1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of I Heart Radio. Welcome 2 00:00:27,280 --> 00:00:30,560 Speaker 1: back to the show Ridiculous Historians. Thank you, as always 3 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:34,040 Speaker 1: so much for tuning in. Let's give it up for 4 00:00:34,200 --> 00:00:38,239 Speaker 1: the man, the myth legend, our own mad genius super producer, 5 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:44,720 Speaker 1: Mr Max Williams, and they call me Ben. I would 6 00:00:44,800 --> 00:00:50,160 Speaker 1: like to introduce one of my personal favorite mad geniuses, 7 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 1: the one and only Mr Noel Brown, who me yes you, 8 00:00:56,640 --> 00:00:59,280 Speaker 1: thanks buddy. You're you're mad. You're a bit of a 9 00:00:59,280 --> 00:01:01,840 Speaker 1: bit of a mad genius. You're so sort of mad scientist, 10 00:01:02,720 --> 00:01:06,880 Speaker 1: a nutty professor of of of of fiction and fact. 11 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:12,920 Speaker 1: You uh and you served as our exclusive research associate 12 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:16,319 Speaker 1: on today's episode, which is I think at the makings 13 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:18,680 Speaker 1: of maybe one of those series that we promised to 14 00:01:18,800 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 1: make a series and then only ever do one or two. Instead, 15 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:25,960 Speaker 1: we swear this one has legs leg no suf John Stevens, 16 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:29,399 Speaker 1: We're actually gonna do it. I'm gonna say this right now. 17 00:01:29,480 --> 00:01:32,399 Speaker 1: I am on this case. I have a whole tab 18 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:35,640 Speaker 1: in the document dedicated to these Now will we ever 19 00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:37,800 Speaker 1: look at the tab that that's up to debate? But 20 00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:42,959 Speaker 1: I have a tab cal there is the Episodes in 21 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:49,600 Speaker 1: Perpetuity folks peep behind the ridiculous curtain. Uh. Some time ago, 22 00:01:50,600 --> 00:01:53,840 Speaker 1: the three of us, who are actual friends in real life, 23 00:01:54,280 --> 00:02:00,320 Speaker 1: the three of us became enamored with, uh, this idea 24 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:06,840 Speaker 1: of inventors who died as a result of their inventions. Now, 25 00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:10,639 Speaker 1: this is tragic. There is human life lost in every 26 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 1: single case. But there's something I don't know, There's something 27 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:19,280 Speaker 1: oddly inspiring about it, Like the the ability to invent, 28 00:02:19,800 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 1: to take something from your imagination and create some version 29 00:02:23,639 --> 00:02:27,040 Speaker 1: of it in the physical world. It's an almost but 30 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:31,640 Speaker 1: not entirely human skill. It doesn't always go as planned, 31 00:02:31,840 --> 00:02:36,400 Speaker 1: and uh speaking, things not always going as planned. I 32 00:02:36,440 --> 00:02:40,399 Speaker 1: think we thought this would be at first. I don't 33 00:02:40,400 --> 00:02:42,240 Speaker 1: know about you guys, but at first I thought this 34 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:46,959 Speaker 1: would be one and done episode or maybe a two parter. 35 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:51,320 Speaker 1: But as we were, as we were diving into the research, 36 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:56,919 Speaker 1: we realized a lot of people have died as a 37 00:02:56,960 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 1: direct result of their own and chips you gotta laugh 38 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:05,560 Speaker 1: at so yeah, I mean, you gotta give them credit 39 00:03:05,639 --> 00:03:08,919 Speaker 1: for putting their money where their mouth is, right. I mean, 40 00:03:09,080 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 1: you can only test things with like dummies or lab 41 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:15,000 Speaker 1: raths or whatever for so long. It's also it's also 42 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:17,600 Speaker 1: kind of a trope in like comic books, you know, 43 00:03:17,680 --> 00:03:20,440 Speaker 1: like Bruce Banner kind of gammar ate himself into the 44 00:03:20,520 --> 00:03:26,040 Speaker 1: Hulk or whatever. Mobius first name was shot himself up 45 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 1: with magic bat juice, you know, to cure his disability, 46 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 1: but also you know, transformed him into a bloodsucking creature 47 00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 1: of the night with bad c g I fangs who 48 00:03:35,880 --> 00:03:38,240 Speaker 1: fought against a doctor who. Uh that that's a it's 49 00:03:38,240 --> 00:03:42,720 Speaker 1: a bad movie. Just just but you know it happens 50 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:45,160 Speaker 1: in real life too. It happens in real life too. Again. 51 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:49,520 Speaker 1: You know, the real scientists have tragically had their lives 52 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:53,440 Speaker 1: cut short in the search of greatness and sometimes you know, 53 00:03:53,480 --> 00:03:56,160 Speaker 1: the achievement of greatness, but often sometimes do that is 54 00:03:56,160 --> 00:04:00,480 Speaker 1: where their story ends until today. I love what a 55 00:04:00,480 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 1: wonderful setup. Yeah, today we are uh, we are asking 56 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:10,520 Speaker 1: you to travel with us ridiculous historians through a cavalcade 57 00:04:10,720 --> 00:04:16,839 Speaker 1: of catastrophes, a listical of tragic ridicule. Uh. It's oddly 58 00:04:16,880 --> 00:04:20,360 Speaker 1: inspiring perhaps, and we promise we're not going to end 59 00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:25,880 Speaker 1: on a downer. Note these stories are peak ridiculous history. Uh. 60 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:29,760 Speaker 1: This first iteration of what may or may not to 61 00:04:29,800 --> 00:04:32,200 Speaker 1: your point, and it will be a continuing series. Uh, 62 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:39,640 Speaker 1: this first iteration focuses on people who died trying to fly, 63 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:43,440 Speaker 1: And there's a lot of like Far Side Gary Larson 64 00:04:43,600 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 1: stuff about this. I know we're all big fans of 65 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:49,039 Speaker 1: Far Side, and if you have not somehow heard of 66 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:53,279 Speaker 1: Far Side, you should. If you enjoy laughter. If you 67 00:04:53,279 --> 00:04:56,520 Speaker 1: don't enjoy laughter, that's fine, go, you know, go back 68 00:04:56,560 --> 00:05:01,840 Speaker 1: to the goth albums. But Far Side. Also, why do 69 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:06,400 Speaker 1: we choose flight first? Well, human beings have always been 70 00:05:06,440 --> 00:05:12,719 Speaker 1: captivated by flight by heights. You know, human skin swim, 71 00:05:12,760 --> 00:05:15,919 Speaker 1: not as well as fish or orca or dolphins, but 72 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:19,640 Speaker 1: you know humans can swim, right, Uh, who's that guy 73 00:05:19,839 --> 00:05:27,159 Speaker 1: who swims? Really? Well, what's his name? Michael Felts aquaman? Second, 74 00:05:27,240 --> 00:05:29,720 Speaker 1: I'm stick in a comic book, not name or or 75 00:05:29,839 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 1: nail or whatever the guy's name. The other the knockoff 76 00:05:32,400 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 1: version of the King of Atlantis is a mutant and 77 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:44,800 Speaker 1: not not humans. Still alright, nerd whatever? Still? Still? You 78 00:05:44,800 --> 00:05:48,600 Speaker 1: know human beings can run, not as swiftly as a 79 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:54,040 Speaker 1: cheetah or an antelope. Actually, early humans use their ability 80 00:05:54,160 --> 00:06:00,279 Speaker 1: to run far distances rather than sprinting. Humans are persistent hunts, 81 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:05,320 Speaker 1: you know, old school originally before grocery stores, but right now, 82 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:11,560 Speaker 1: as we record from ancient history all the way too, 83 00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 1: there is no human being that can fly without the 84 00:06:15,320 --> 00:06:18,640 Speaker 1: aid of technology. And come on, folks, if you're listening 85 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:22,040 Speaker 1: to this and you're a human as well, you know 86 00:06:22,160 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 1: how people are not being able to fly watching all 87 00:06:25,760 --> 00:06:30,280 Speaker 1: those birds and insects flitter about. That bugged us, That 88 00:06:31,080 --> 00:06:35,280 Speaker 1: bugged us immensely. And today's Yeah, I mean, like, what 89 00:06:35,400 --> 00:06:38,360 Speaker 1: is it? The Leonardo of course, the famous uh you know, 90 00:06:38,600 --> 00:06:41,080 Speaker 1: he was one of the the original inventors in at 91 00:06:41,160 --> 00:06:43,679 Speaker 1: least in terms of like you know, writing down his 92 00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:47,080 Speaker 1: his results and his experimentation and uh, the flying machine. 93 00:06:47,279 --> 00:06:49,479 Speaker 1: You know, whether or not it would actually work in 94 00:06:49,520 --> 00:06:52,200 Speaker 1: the way he designed it was something that was kind 95 00:06:52,200 --> 00:06:54,360 Speaker 1: of indicative of what you're talking about. Then this idea, 96 00:06:54,720 --> 00:07:00,839 Speaker 1: the man for generation centuries has been seeking to take flight. Yeah, yeah, 97 00:07:01,920 --> 00:07:05,080 Speaker 1: you know, it's it's such a common thing in the 98 00:07:05,200 --> 00:07:10,920 Speaker 1: human experience that it's very difficult. It's virtually impossible to 99 00:07:11,240 --> 00:07:16,360 Speaker 1: pinpoint the first attempt at human flight. Uh. We have 100 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:21,440 Speaker 1: to first ask ourselves the same question that our our 101 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:26,720 Speaker 1: old school folks at how Stuff Works asked, how do 102 00:07:26,800 --> 00:07:29,640 Speaker 1: we define flight? Shout out to our pal Robert Lamb, 103 00:07:29,720 --> 00:07:32,880 Speaker 1: who wrote an excellent article for How Stuff Works. You 104 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 1: may recognize Robert as a founder and co host of 105 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:41,160 Speaker 1: Stuff to Blow your Mind. Uh. He will maybe one 106 00:07:41,240 --> 00:07:44,760 Speaker 1: day no class up to our our show if we 107 00:07:44,800 --> 00:07:47,360 Speaker 1: can get him his writers crazy. I mean, I know 108 00:07:47,400 --> 00:07:49,240 Speaker 1: it really is not the brown Eminem's in the whole 109 00:07:49,280 --> 00:07:52,080 Speaker 1: nine yards. But you mentioned the idea of like, you know, 110 00:07:52,240 --> 00:07:53,960 Speaker 1: how long has it been or what was the first 111 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:57,240 Speaker 1: time that that that man, you know, our human humans, 112 00:07:57,680 --> 00:08:00,440 Speaker 1: uh sought to fly? I would argue you could ask 113 00:08:00,440 --> 00:08:02,840 Speaker 1: that same question that you do around, like who was 114 00:08:02,880 --> 00:08:04,720 Speaker 1: the first person to eat an oyster? You know? Or 115 00:08:04,720 --> 00:08:07,160 Speaker 1: who was the first person that ate a mushroom and 116 00:08:07,240 --> 00:08:10,000 Speaker 1: achieved the psychedelic state? I bet you real early on 117 00:08:10,120 --> 00:08:12,680 Speaker 1: in the in the very early days of humanity, someone 118 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:14,720 Speaker 1: just stepped off a cliff because they didn't know better. 119 00:08:15,160 --> 00:08:17,960 Speaker 1: It just seemed like a very an urge, Like you know, what, 120 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:20,400 Speaker 1: what if if I get a good running jump, maybe 121 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:23,600 Speaker 1: I could wildly coyote myself, you know, into the stratosphere 122 00:08:23,720 --> 00:08:25,600 Speaker 1: and then there's that moment where the you know, they 123 00:08:25,600 --> 00:08:27,720 Speaker 1: float for a second and the ground drops out and 124 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:30,480 Speaker 1: they die. Um, but I bet that happened. And I know, 125 00:08:31,160 --> 00:08:34,080 Speaker 1: you know, I think I think we learn that we 126 00:08:34,240 --> 00:08:39,760 Speaker 1: cannot fly, but without observable negative results, who knows what 127 00:08:39,840 --> 00:08:41,400 Speaker 1: we may have tried. You don't even hear about kids 128 00:08:41,559 --> 00:08:44,160 Speaker 1: getting hurt, trying to be Superman, jumping off of roofs 129 00:08:44,200 --> 00:08:55,640 Speaker 1: and whatnot. Yeah, that's true. The human brain is an 130 00:08:55,760 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 1: amazing whereas Fiona Apple would say, an extraordinary machine. You're 131 00:09:00,640 --> 00:09:05,320 Speaker 1: absolutely right. Well, like, if you are an early human 132 00:09:05,360 --> 00:09:08,560 Speaker 1: being and you see a bird, let's say it's a 133 00:09:08,600 --> 00:09:12,520 Speaker 1: big bird, right, uh not sesame street big bird, but 134 00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 1: you know, like a like an apex aerial predator, and 135 00:09:16,080 --> 00:09:19,640 Speaker 1: you see the way it flies, then you're thinking, oh, 136 00:09:19,720 --> 00:09:22,559 Speaker 1: I have things that kind of look like wings, have 137 00:09:22,679 --> 00:09:26,120 Speaker 1: got these two limbs closest to my head, and I'm 138 00:09:26,160 --> 00:09:28,520 Speaker 1: sad that this is an audio show because I am 139 00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:32,520 Speaker 1: flapping my best I'm flapping my arms as well as 140 00:09:32,520 --> 00:09:36,160 Speaker 1: I can and I'm still on the ground. So that's 141 00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:41,080 Speaker 1: very irritating to early humans. But to your point about 142 00:09:41,160 --> 00:09:45,120 Speaker 1: running off a cliff and just giving it ago, uh, 143 00:09:45,160 --> 00:09:48,800 Speaker 1: why not? We can't. We have to be careful not 144 00:09:48,920 --> 00:09:51,880 Speaker 1: to be dismissive of the stories we're about to talk 145 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:57,040 Speaker 1: about because these folks, we've all died trying to fly. 146 00:09:57,880 --> 00:10:01,960 Speaker 1: Each one of them was a pioneer in their day 147 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:06,640 Speaker 1: and in some cases, uh, their their work is part 148 00:10:06,679 --> 00:10:12,520 Speaker 1: of the reason that we can hop on commercial airlines today. Like, no, you, uh, 149 00:10:12,600 --> 00:10:16,559 Speaker 1: I know, I know you are not adverse to plane flights. 150 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:20,160 Speaker 1: I think you prefer a train if possible. Is that correct? Oh, 151 00:10:20,360 --> 00:10:22,320 Speaker 1: only because of the logistics of it. I mean, if 152 00:10:22,360 --> 00:10:24,920 Speaker 1: there is a way of taking a train, you lose 153 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:27,120 Speaker 1: so much time and and and it's so stressful, just 154 00:10:27,160 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 1: like waiting in lion security and just hustling to the airport. 155 00:10:30,960 --> 00:10:32,960 Speaker 1: And you know, trains like you're right there in a 156 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:35,320 Speaker 1: city center and then you go. It takes longer than 157 00:10:35,360 --> 00:10:37,240 Speaker 1: a flight, but the time you save on the front 158 00:10:37,280 --> 00:10:39,199 Speaker 1: and the back end, you know, you're right there in 159 00:10:39,240 --> 00:10:41,000 Speaker 1: the city center of like saying New York when you come. 160 00:10:41,200 --> 00:10:43,360 Speaker 1: But now, I mean, trains are not obviously, you know, 161 00:10:43,480 --> 00:10:47,480 Speaker 1: reasonable or logistically sound for all forms of travel. But man, 162 00:10:47,559 --> 00:10:51,520 Speaker 1: isn't nice. It's also just very relaxing, nice scenery. Yeah, 163 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:54,120 Speaker 1: you see parts of the world that you wouldn't normally 164 00:10:54,240 --> 00:10:58,760 Speaker 1: see train travel. Travel by rail in the US is 165 00:10:58,920 --> 00:11:02,920 Speaker 1: a subject for a future episode. But if you don't 166 00:11:02,920 --> 00:11:05,440 Speaker 1: live in the US and you're tuning in, you're probably 167 00:11:05,559 --> 00:11:09,560 Speaker 1: rolling your eyes and thinking Americans, you don't know how 168 00:11:09,720 --> 00:11:14,680 Speaker 1: real rail transit works. This it is. It is actually 169 00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:18,560 Speaker 1: logistically easier to fly in this country than it is 170 00:11:18,600 --> 00:11:25,000 Speaker 1: to ride commercial rail. But it's only easier to fly 171 00:11:25,640 --> 00:11:30,199 Speaker 1: because of these folks were talking about now knowing that 172 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:34,800 Speaker 1: we cannot figure out the first person who saw a 173 00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:40,120 Speaker 1: bird and said, why oh y can't I uh, we 174 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:45,120 Speaker 1: do know one early guy, one early guy from modern 175 00:11:45,200 --> 00:11:50,000 Speaker 1: day Kazakhstan. His name is Abu Naser al Jawari. This 176 00:11:50,160 --> 00:11:56,280 Speaker 1: is the like the first thousand years common era right 177 00:11:56,600 --> 00:12:00,160 Speaker 1: or um a d after the death of Christ, they 178 00:12:00,200 --> 00:12:03,280 Speaker 1: would call it. Uh. He was a really smart dude. 179 00:12:03,640 --> 00:12:09,680 Speaker 1: He wrote a dictionary, his magnum opus katab Saha Luga. 180 00:12:10,320 --> 00:12:15,800 Speaker 1: And he died, as far as we can tell, by 181 00:12:15,840 --> 00:12:19,920 Speaker 1: trying to fly. And he was again a very smart man. 182 00:12:20,120 --> 00:12:23,440 Speaker 1: You need to know this going in. He died because 183 00:12:23,760 --> 00:12:27,439 Speaker 1: he wanted to fly, and he jumped off a roof, 184 00:12:28,960 --> 00:12:32,679 Speaker 1: either a mosque or in some accounts, his own home, 185 00:12:33,400 --> 00:12:37,559 Speaker 1: and he did it with two wooden wings and some 186 00:12:37,640 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 1: rope linking the wings, so it's just like flappitty flapping, 187 00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:45,480 Speaker 1: flappity flat. I mean, this guy seems like he was 188 00:12:45,520 --> 00:12:50,120 Speaker 1: a talented linguist, uh, but maybe he didn't quite grasp 189 00:12:50,240 --> 00:12:53,240 Speaker 1: physics in the way that would be necessary for attempting 190 00:12:53,280 --> 00:12:59,240 Speaker 1: something like this. For sure, no, no, no other kind 191 00:12:59,600 --> 00:13:02,200 Speaker 1: need a lie. But can you imagine though, that moment 192 00:13:02,200 --> 00:13:04,200 Speaker 1: when you jump off the roof and then you're just 193 00:13:04,240 --> 00:13:10,600 Speaker 1: like the flappity flap flap flow. And again we're gonna 194 00:13:10,720 --> 00:13:13,839 Speaker 1: these are some Darwin Awards level goofs here, so we're 195 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:17,000 Speaker 1: gonna laugh. All human life is valuable on all that. 196 00:13:17,080 --> 00:13:20,000 Speaker 1: But the image here is cartoonish, as you would say, bad. 197 00:13:20,040 --> 00:13:22,840 Speaker 1: It really is like some acme, like he bought peace 198 00:13:22,920 --> 00:13:26,200 Speaker 1: from ACME and they just better failure, you know, And 199 00:13:26,240 --> 00:13:28,920 Speaker 1: he's just like, yeah, I got this. Wait a minute, nah, 200 00:13:30,320 --> 00:13:33,199 Speaker 1: you know, die, I agree with you. I hate the 201 00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:36,560 Speaker 1: sound callous, but I picture I picture our pal here 202 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:41,320 Speaker 1: on the top of the structure, whether it's his Homer's mosque, 203 00:13:41,480 --> 00:13:45,319 Speaker 1: and someone's going, hey man, this is sort of crazy. 204 00:13:45,720 --> 00:13:47,559 Speaker 1: Do you want to you want to just do you 205 00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:49,440 Speaker 1: want to just try to like run down a hill 206 00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:52,360 Speaker 1: and get up to speed. And he goes. I wrote 207 00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:56,440 Speaker 1: a dictionary. Flappitty flap flap flat. Yeah, one one set 208 00:13:56,440 --> 00:13:59,600 Speaker 1: of skills does not necessarily equate to the other. Just 209 00:14:00,440 --> 00:14:02,920 Speaker 1: and now we have to talk. Well, let's fast forward 210 00:14:02,960 --> 00:14:07,480 Speaker 1: a bit. There's a there's another guy who was instrumental 211 00:14:07,960 --> 00:14:14,640 Speaker 1: in in an old obsession of ours hot air balloon traveling. Uh. 212 00:14:14,679 --> 00:14:18,720 Speaker 1: This guy, Jean Francois checked me on the French here, Noel, 213 00:14:18,760 --> 00:14:25,000 Speaker 1: how are we doing, Jean Francois pilatre de Rosier pilt. 214 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:27,480 Speaker 1: I don't know, man, I'm just over there. It's got 215 00:14:27,520 --> 00:14:30,160 Speaker 1: a little upside down the little schwa thing over the 216 00:14:30,200 --> 00:14:32,000 Speaker 1: a whatever you call that. So I'm thinking that the 217 00:14:32,040 --> 00:14:37,480 Speaker 1: a is maybe a yah pil pilatre, that's my guesser. 218 00:14:38,240 --> 00:14:42,720 Speaker 1: Al Right, well, what what's what's this guy's deal? Yeah, 219 00:14:42,720 --> 00:14:46,600 Speaker 1: he was a balloonist. Um. He invented a type of 220 00:14:46,640 --> 00:14:51,560 Speaker 1: balloon around seventy eighty five called the Rosier balloon Um 221 00:14:51,760 --> 00:14:55,040 Speaker 1: that named after himself, of course, And he was trying 222 00:14:55,040 --> 00:14:57,000 Speaker 1: to do one of those things, you know, those around 223 00:14:57,040 --> 00:14:59,520 Speaker 1: the world and eighty days kind of deals, you know, 224 00:14:59,880 --> 00:15:02,360 Speaker 1: like be the first to circumnavigate you know, one of those. 225 00:15:02,360 --> 00:15:06,680 Speaker 1: But this is specifically Uh, crossing the English Channel via balloon, 226 00:15:07,120 --> 00:15:09,400 Speaker 1: and it was he made a noble attempt. This was 227 00:15:09,440 --> 00:15:14,320 Speaker 1: no flappity flappity, you know, boobe. It was a little 228 00:15:14,360 --> 00:15:17,440 Speaker 1: more you know, thought out than that. Yeah, and he 229 00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:21,160 Speaker 1: had he had some stripes for the time. Uh. He 230 00:15:21,440 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: was a man who had made several successful hot air 231 00:15:26,280 --> 00:15:31,600 Speaker 1: balloon flights using balloons of different designs. But our boy, 232 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:36,640 Speaker 1: Jean Francois has uh an innovation in his balloon. He's 233 00:15:36,640 --> 00:15:40,960 Speaker 1: got something up his envelope for all the balloonist stuff there. Uh. 234 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:45,200 Speaker 1: This guy has this combination of hydrogen and hot air 235 00:15:46,040 --> 00:15:50,600 Speaker 1: and that ultimately leads to his undoing. They're going over 236 00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:54,120 Speaker 1: the English Channel, like you say, but the wind changes. 237 00:15:54,320 --> 00:15:57,800 Speaker 1: It pushes him and his partner back something like five 238 00:15:57,880 --> 00:16:03,440 Speaker 1: kilometers over land, and the balloon catches fire and it 239 00:16:03,600 --> 00:16:10,200 Speaker 1: deflates and they drop like a rock from about fred 240 00:16:10,320 --> 00:16:15,160 Speaker 1: feet of elevation. Uh. It's a sad story because about 241 00:16:15,160 --> 00:16:19,840 Speaker 1: eight days later, his former fiance also passes away in 242 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:26,080 Speaker 1: what contemporaneous sources suspect was a a suicide based on heartbreak. 243 00:16:26,680 --> 00:16:30,200 Speaker 1: But if you visit if you visit the crash site today, 244 00:16:30,360 --> 00:16:34,440 Speaker 1: you can see an obelisk erected in his honor, and 245 00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:36,440 Speaker 1: I think it's worth the time if you ever find 246 00:16:36,440 --> 00:16:42,640 Speaker 1: yourself in way Moro. Again not a native French speaker, 247 00:16:44,160 --> 00:16:47,920 Speaker 1: and I recommended that pronunciation, which is likely incorrect. It 248 00:16:48,040 --> 00:16:52,520 Speaker 1: might be wimero. It's in the Pas de calais, so 249 00:16:53,160 --> 00:16:57,400 Speaker 1: airship societe. Right, there are are two examples so far. 250 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:03,960 Speaker 1: Sound kind of audacious. Right. We have one person jumping 251 00:17:04,200 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 1: and flapping as hard as they can with wooden wings 252 00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:10,840 Speaker 1: which are also heavier than air. And then we have 253 00:17:10,920 --> 00:17:18,000 Speaker 1: another guy who was onto something, but due to the 254 00:17:16,840 --> 00:17:24,080 Speaker 1: um ephemeral, capricious nature of the wind, he is led 255 00:17:24,119 --> 00:17:27,240 Speaker 1: to an early demise. And I I love the point. 256 00:17:27,760 --> 00:17:30,480 Speaker 1: I love the point we made earlier. We can't dismiss 257 00:17:30,560 --> 00:17:33,840 Speaker 1: these folks as crackpots. They were doing cutting edge research 258 00:17:34,359 --> 00:17:39,960 Speaker 1: and they resulted in their work lad to innovations. This 259 00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:43,040 Speaker 1: is where look, you thought I was leaning in on 260 00:17:43,160 --> 00:17:46,280 Speaker 1: your on your French. No, I know that, uh, in 261 00:17:46,400 --> 00:17:49,800 Speaker 1: our long time ridiculous historians. You also know that once 262 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:54,240 Speaker 1: upon a time, our man Mr Brown was a young 263 00:17:54,400 --> 00:17:57,400 Speaker 1: German boy. So I want to give you, I don't 264 00:17:57,400 --> 00:17:59,240 Speaker 1: want to give you the honors. We're gonna have some 265 00:17:59,280 --> 00:18:02,800 Speaker 1: fun with some jo. We've got to introduce a guy 266 00:18:02,960 --> 00:18:16,280 Speaker 1: named Otto Lelandhal, the Flying Man of Germany. Oh boy, yeah, uh, 267 00:18:16,320 --> 00:18:20,240 Speaker 1: he's the real deal man. He actually developed the technology 268 00:18:20,480 --> 00:18:22,239 Speaker 1: uh if you can call, yeah, of course you can call. 269 00:18:22,240 --> 00:18:26,359 Speaker 1: With that behind what is considered the modern wing. He 270 00:18:26,440 --> 00:18:31,040 Speaker 1: attempted flights in eight one that are still seen today 271 00:18:31,080 --> 00:18:35,280 Speaker 1: as being the very earliest stages of true human flight 272 00:18:35,359 --> 00:18:40,000 Speaker 1: of aeronautics. And let's see, this is a fun one. Okay, 273 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:43,040 Speaker 1: I'm gonna give this a track. He I love the 274 00:18:43,160 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 1: overly long and and and just bespoke German words for 275 00:18:48,000 --> 00:18:50,720 Speaker 1: very simple concepts. Uh. One of my favorites is not 276 00:18:50,760 --> 00:18:53,040 Speaker 1: a civil concept at all. But there's a German word 277 00:18:53,240 --> 00:18:57,720 Speaker 1: referring to collective national guilt over the Holocaust. And then 278 00:18:57,760 --> 00:19:03,160 Speaker 1: his heights bivout to go wow, and folks, no did 279 00:19:03,200 --> 00:19:05,840 Speaker 1: that from memory? Yeah? Yeah, it's just the one that 280 00:19:05,840 --> 00:19:07,720 Speaker 1: I always you know, could people think of far fignugen, 281 00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:10,400 Speaker 1: which is just sounds funny. This means just the joy 282 00:19:10,400 --> 00:19:13,040 Speaker 1: of travel or driving. Um, but yeah, Bevan and heights 283 00:19:13,080 --> 00:19:16,480 Speaker 1: poved to going. It's just like literally means collective guilt 284 00:19:16,720 --> 00:19:19,880 Speaker 1: over specifically the Holocaust. But here we go let's see, 285 00:19:20,040 --> 00:19:23,879 Speaker 1: um Otto the flying Man invented this thing that he 286 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:32,760 Speaker 1: called the uh Lidenthal normal Zagel apparats normal apparat. Yes, 287 00:19:33,320 --> 00:19:38,480 Speaker 1: A just means apparatus and normal means normal. Right, I 288 00:19:38,560 --> 00:19:44,920 Speaker 1: think we're onto something. Yes, the little to normal, No, 289 00:19:45,119 --> 00:19:49,040 Speaker 1: yours was way more like feisty, fiery, spicy it like 290 00:19:49,119 --> 00:19:54,159 Speaker 1: you're angry, right yeah? And so no, what what was this? 291 00:19:55,840 --> 00:19:59,080 Speaker 1: What was the normal segal aparat? Well, it is what 292 00:19:59,320 --> 00:20:03,760 Speaker 1: is considered to be the first airplane um in series production, 293 00:20:04,359 --> 00:20:07,520 Speaker 1: and it resulted in a company that was essentially, you know, 294 00:20:08,119 --> 00:20:11,520 Speaker 1: an assembly line style kind of like the closest to 295 00:20:11,640 --> 00:20:15,160 Speaker 1: modern uh factory production specs that we was see today. 296 00:20:15,200 --> 00:20:17,920 Speaker 1: And the company was called Machine and Fabrique, which just 297 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:20,440 Speaker 1: means like fabrication, you know, of like metal and stuff. 298 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:26,280 Speaker 1: Atto Linenthal the first airplane production company in the entire world. 299 00:20:27,040 --> 00:20:30,040 Speaker 1: This guy is killing it, you know, and he changed 300 00:20:30,080 --> 00:20:33,880 Speaker 1: the world. Honestly, I he may deserve an episode all 301 00:20:34,000 --> 00:20:38,480 Speaker 1: his own, but for our purposes, maybe we simply acknowledge 302 00:20:38,560 --> 00:20:41,919 Speaker 1: that he is often not for nothing called their aviation 303 00:20:42,280 --> 00:20:46,159 Speaker 1: as well as the father of flight. And we have 304 00:20:46,320 --> 00:20:49,720 Speaker 1: to get back to our unfortunate theme. I'm so glad 305 00:20:49,800 --> 00:20:55,840 Speaker 1: you mentioned the Darwin Awards. Nol Otto loved gliders. He's 306 00:20:55,920 --> 00:21:01,920 Speaker 1: born in Prussia May Even as a kid, he is 307 00:21:02,080 --> 00:21:05,480 Speaker 1: studying the flights of local birds. Like he is in 308 00:21:05,720 --> 00:21:10,280 Speaker 1: grammar school. Other kids are playing in the you know, 309 00:21:10,800 --> 00:21:14,440 Speaker 1: playground or gymnasium or what have you. And uh, he 310 00:21:14,600 --> 00:21:19,040 Speaker 1: and his brother aren't playing games with the other kids. 311 00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:23,959 Speaker 1: They are watching birds perch on branches, watching them hit 312 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:27,639 Speaker 1: the ground, take off all the things that birds are 313 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:33,200 Speaker 1: famous for. And just like our earliest example, Otto and 314 00:21:33,359 --> 00:21:37,040 Speaker 1: his brother again at a young age, they make strap 315 00:21:37,320 --> 00:21:42,280 Speaker 1: on wings and they try to fly. Thankfully for history, 316 00:21:43,359 --> 00:21:47,240 Speaker 1: they don't jump from uh, such great heights, you know, 317 00:21:47,560 --> 00:21:51,520 Speaker 1: they're just they there may be sprayed in some ankles, 318 00:21:52,080 --> 00:21:55,159 Speaker 1: but they're not They're not dying. The guy goes on 319 00:21:55,840 --> 00:22:01,959 Speaker 1: to become a engineer by trade. He goes to several 320 00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:09,119 Speaker 1: different academic institutions, and in eighteen sixty seven he is 321 00:22:09,520 --> 00:22:16,320 Speaker 1: a grown guy doing actual science, researching how to how 322 00:22:16,400 --> 00:22:21,960 Speaker 1: to better understand air and therefore aviation. But he has 323 00:22:22,040 --> 00:22:25,880 Speaker 1: to go serve in the Franco Prussian War. He goes 324 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:29,400 Speaker 1: back from the war, he survives, he's an engineer. Still, 325 00:22:30,040 --> 00:22:33,119 Speaker 1: he gets a patent. But this surprised me. It's not 326 00:22:33,359 --> 00:22:36,639 Speaker 1: a patent for uh, it's not a patent for anything 327 00:22:36,720 --> 00:22:40,639 Speaker 1: related to aviation. It's for a mining machine. And he 328 00:22:40,800 --> 00:22:44,840 Speaker 1: makes these things called tubular boilers. He makes boilers and 329 00:22:45,040 --> 00:22:49,280 Speaker 1: steam engines. He could have stopped there. He was a success, right, 330 00:22:49,400 --> 00:22:53,160 Speaker 1: he could have just been like a mining magnate for sure. 331 00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:55,240 Speaker 1: I love that you have tubular boilers. It makes me 332 00:22:55,320 --> 00:23:00,359 Speaker 1: think of tubular belts from from the but not that 333 00:23:00,520 --> 00:23:02,680 Speaker 1: something different. But no, this guy man, he's like, he's 334 00:23:02,720 --> 00:23:06,040 Speaker 1: really on a roll, and some serious achievements havevier than 335 00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:09,240 Speaker 1: their flight ding ding ding. He apparently built a man 336 00:23:09,400 --> 00:23:15,639 Speaker 1: made hill. What's that about, right, Yeah, yeah, he's he's 337 00:23:15,680 --> 00:23:20,040 Speaker 1: thinking these hills are okay, but I need a specific 338 00:23:20,880 --> 00:23:25,359 Speaker 1: take off point. I need this gentle elevation of a 339 00:23:26,040 --> 00:23:30,000 Speaker 1: very particular sort. And that's kind of cool, building your 340 00:23:30,080 --> 00:23:33,320 Speaker 1: own hill to carry out your glider experiments after you 341 00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:39,200 Speaker 1: have already become a famous mining inventor. He also creates 342 00:23:39,280 --> 00:23:43,399 Speaker 1: an important patent. We know this because outside of the 343 00:23:43,480 --> 00:23:46,320 Speaker 1: invention seperc act, which is a real thing. Tune into 344 00:23:46,359 --> 00:23:48,520 Speaker 1: stuff they don't want you to know. Outside of that 345 00:23:49,359 --> 00:23:54,080 Speaker 1: insidious little law, the u s patent of records are 346 00:23:54,200 --> 00:23:56,959 Speaker 1: public and so this is how we know that Auto 347 00:23:57,359 --> 00:24:03,440 Speaker 1: has create did this bar to carry and fly a 348 00:24:03,640 --> 00:24:06,040 Speaker 1: hang glider. And for just a few years in the 349 00:24:06,119 --> 00:24:10,520 Speaker 1: eighteen nineties, our man Atto is that glider king. He 350 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:15,119 Speaker 1: makes thousands, literally thousands of flights in gliders that he 351 00:24:15,320 --> 00:24:21,080 Speaker 1: is designed. He does this in with his first glider version, 352 00:24:21,600 --> 00:24:25,840 Speaker 1: the Dead viitsor glider uh, and he continues this. He's 353 00:24:25,840 --> 00:24:30,320 Speaker 1: on a roll until his death in eight but he 354 00:24:30,600 --> 00:24:33,680 Speaker 1: is for that brief period of time, for those five 355 00:24:33,760 --> 00:24:38,640 Speaker 1: halcyon years, he is world famous. People are taking photos 356 00:24:38,760 --> 00:24:43,080 Speaker 1: of his gliders, photos of his flights, Scientists are writing 357 00:24:43,160 --> 00:24:47,880 Speaker 1: about it. Right the popular publications of the day are 358 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:50,720 Speaker 1: showing these pictures. You can see a lot of this 359 00:24:51,400 --> 00:24:57,360 Speaker 1: at the Leylandal Museum over in Germany. But alas those 360 00:24:57,400 --> 00:25:01,720 Speaker 1: who fly first seem too often fall first as well. 361 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:06,879 Speaker 1: So no, I think it's I think it's time we 362 00:25:07,040 --> 00:25:09,840 Speaker 1: talked about his last slide. Yeah, I mean, you know, 363 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:11,399 Speaker 1: if you're gonna, if you're if you if you're this 364 00:25:11,520 --> 00:25:13,600 Speaker 1: kind of this kind of cat, you can think of 365 00:25:13,640 --> 00:25:16,680 Speaker 1: worse ways to go out. So in August nine, a 366 00:25:16,760 --> 00:25:20,159 Speaker 1: day after my birthday, in well before I was born. Um. 367 00:25:20,320 --> 00:25:22,280 Speaker 1: A little over a hundred and twenty six years ago, 368 00:25:22,320 --> 00:25:27,520 Speaker 1: Otto went to his usual weekend spot at the Rhino Hills. 369 00:25:28,560 --> 00:25:32,000 Speaker 1: Perfect weather for a flight, great day for a flight, sunny, 370 00:25:32,240 --> 00:25:36,800 Speaker 1: not too hot, around sixty eight degrees. Things go well. 371 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:39,440 Speaker 1: At first. He was able to reach a distance around 372 00:25:39,440 --> 00:25:42,679 Speaker 1: eight hundred and twenty feet UH in his normal glider, 373 00:25:43,280 --> 00:25:48,520 Speaker 1: but then things changed Um during his fourth flight. Yeah, 374 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:52,119 Speaker 1: if you have ever if you have ever made a 375 00:25:52,240 --> 00:25:57,639 Speaker 1: paper airplane, you're awesome. If you have not made a 376 00:25:57,720 --> 00:26:00,560 Speaker 1: paper airplane, you have some adventures. There are a lot 377 00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:04,240 Speaker 1: of fun and they'll teach you about gliding and narrow dynamics. 378 00:26:04,800 --> 00:26:07,399 Speaker 1: This guy is an expert. But like you said, no 379 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:12,959 Speaker 1: and steering his fourth flight, when his vehicle pitches forward, 380 00:26:13,560 --> 00:26:16,920 Speaker 1: the glider nose dives, and if you've seen a paper 381 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:19,520 Speaker 1: plane nose dive before, you know what we're talking about. 382 00:26:19,880 --> 00:26:22,200 Speaker 1: This is bad news for him, and he knows this. 383 00:26:22,440 --> 00:26:26,040 Speaker 1: Without getting into the weeds of physics here, this kind 384 00:26:26,080 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 1: of glider relies on shifting one's weight, and when you're 385 00:26:31,320 --> 00:26:35,760 Speaker 1: heading straight down, when you're plummeting, it's very difficult to 386 00:26:36,240 --> 00:26:41,000 Speaker 1: make that weight shift successfully. So it's like it's like 387 00:26:41,080 --> 00:26:43,200 Speaker 1: if you're trying to steer out of a swerve in 388 00:26:43,280 --> 00:26:46,560 Speaker 1: a car, and he's trying to essentially steer out of 389 00:26:46,640 --> 00:26:51,320 Speaker 1: the swerve, he can't regain control. He falls from the air. 390 00:26:51,400 --> 00:26:57,120 Speaker 1: About yeah, and unfortunately it wasn't a super quick death. Um. 391 00:26:57,320 --> 00:27:00,400 Speaker 1: One of his associates, a guy named Paul Bailey, who 392 00:27:00,560 --> 00:27:03,119 Speaker 1: was his mechanic, was on the scene. He ran to 393 00:27:03,280 --> 00:27:06,879 Speaker 1: his side and and then raised him to a doctor 394 00:27:07,080 --> 00:27:10,320 Speaker 1: in the city of Stone. This was in the olden days. 395 00:27:10,440 --> 00:27:12,719 Speaker 1: Even though this guy is making serious leaps and bounds 396 00:27:12,960 --> 00:27:15,399 Speaker 1: in terms of flight, we are still living in the 397 00:27:15,520 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 1: days of horse drawn carriages. So uh, the rough ride 398 00:27:19,640 --> 00:27:22,760 Speaker 1: that that would have entailed probably didn't help the dude 399 00:27:23,040 --> 00:27:25,880 Speaker 1: already being super banged up. This one isn't a funny one. 400 00:27:26,240 --> 00:27:27,920 Speaker 1: This one is like truly kind of a bummer. And 401 00:27:28,000 --> 00:27:30,520 Speaker 1: this guy really, you know, he was important. He really 402 00:27:30,600 --> 00:27:34,320 Speaker 1: made some serious, uh you know, advancements in the field, 403 00:27:34,480 --> 00:27:37,080 Speaker 1: and he was kind of a freak accident. Like he 404 00:27:37,160 --> 00:27:39,960 Speaker 1: he wasn't being a wing nut, you know, he really 405 00:27:40,000 --> 00:27:42,800 Speaker 1: just kind of the conditions sort of got the better 406 00:27:42,880 --> 00:27:46,280 Speaker 1: of him. He sustained some pretty serious injuries that he 407 00:27:46,400 --> 00:27:49,480 Speaker 1: was just not going to recover from, including a fractured 408 00:27:49,640 --> 00:27:55,720 Speaker 1: third cervical vertebrae. Um. He actually lost consciousness and was 409 00:27:55,840 --> 00:27:59,520 Speaker 1: moved via a cargo train to Berlin. Uh and then 410 00:27:59,640 --> 00:28:02,119 Speaker 1: take and the next morning to a doctor by the 411 00:28:02,200 --> 00:28:05,360 Speaker 1: name of Ernst von Bergmann Um who was a very 412 00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:08,159 Speaker 1: very very famous and sought after surgeon. Because again this 413 00:28:08,200 --> 00:28:09,600 Speaker 1: guy was a big deal, like they were going to 414 00:28:09,680 --> 00:28:13,520 Speaker 1: give him the best treatment possible, but unfortunately did pass 415 00:28:13,560 --> 00:28:16,800 Speaker 1: away a few hours later. Um, about thirty six hours 416 00:28:16,920 --> 00:28:20,520 Speaker 1: after the crash. Um, you know it was. It was 417 00:28:20,640 --> 00:28:24,600 Speaker 1: it would be the last flight for for Germany's flying man. Yeah. 418 00:28:25,440 --> 00:28:30,119 Speaker 1: And interesting side note, his last words are a matter 419 00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:34,720 Speaker 1: of debate for historians today. Off, Mike uh Noel, you 420 00:28:34,880 --> 00:28:40,240 Speaker 1: and I have talked at length about how how accurate 421 00:28:40,560 --> 00:28:45,360 Speaker 1: reports of people's last words are, because I think we're 422 00:28:45,400 --> 00:28:48,240 Speaker 1: both of the mind that most people's last words or 423 00:28:48,320 --> 00:28:53,000 Speaker 1: something like death rattle. Yeah yeah, I mean, you know, 424 00:28:53,080 --> 00:28:56,800 Speaker 1: it's like we'd all like to think that we were 425 00:28:56,840 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 1: gonna say some momentous poetic thing on our deathbed, but 426 00:29:02,000 --> 00:29:05,160 Speaker 1: chances are our wits are not going to be fully 427 00:29:05,200 --> 00:29:08,360 Speaker 1: about us, you know, under these types of circumstances. So 428 00:29:08,440 --> 00:29:10,760 Speaker 1: I'm with you, Ben, I'm always a little bit skeptical. 429 00:29:10,800 --> 00:29:16,240 Speaker 1: It makes for a good story, I do. Yeah, one 430 00:29:16,360 --> 00:29:18,920 Speaker 1: for the Kipper. What's the other one? That was a movie? 431 00:29:19,120 --> 00:29:20,680 Speaker 1: That was a movie, but it's it's a it's a 432 00:29:20,720 --> 00:29:25,360 Speaker 1: great example of you know, schmaltzy kind of like last word, 433 00:29:25,720 --> 00:29:29,960 Speaker 1: material death is not fun or romantic or poetic. Most 434 00:29:30,040 --> 00:29:35,120 Speaker 1: of this because both of us contest. Yeah. Also that 435 00:29:35,280 --> 00:29:39,320 Speaker 1: was Oscar Wilde who reputedly said, either the wallpaper goes 436 00:29:39,560 --> 00:29:44,440 Speaker 1: or I do, And then Ja ga Vera apparently said, shoot, fool, 437 00:29:44,800 --> 00:29:48,520 Speaker 1: you will only killing a man. But what what is 438 00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:52,880 Speaker 1: the purported final statement of the Flying Man of Germany? 439 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:55,880 Speaker 1: What was he saying, well, we'll give you the German 440 00:29:56,160 --> 00:30:01,400 Speaker 1: and then and then the translation reportedly he said, up 441 00:30:01,560 --> 00:30:07,880 Speaker 1: fa mussen gebracht vadden, which which basically translates to sacrifices 442 00:30:08,040 --> 00:30:10,840 Speaker 1: must be made, which is you know, kind of a 443 00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:15,080 Speaker 1: theme of this episode in terms of the advancement of humanity. 444 00:30:15,160 --> 00:30:17,520 Speaker 1: You gotta break a few eggs to make an omelet, 445 00:30:17,600 --> 00:30:20,160 Speaker 1: and all that you gotta crack a few skulls to 446 00:30:20,360 --> 00:30:23,920 Speaker 1: to make humans fly. There we are, uh now, of course, 447 00:30:24,080 --> 00:30:27,800 Speaker 1: the staff of the Auto leland Thal museum will tell 448 00:30:27,840 --> 00:30:31,560 Speaker 1: you this is likely an historical invention, but still it's 449 00:30:31,560 --> 00:30:35,120 Speaker 1: an epic declaration. And here we are going to pause folks, 450 00:30:35,560 --> 00:30:38,720 Speaker 1: just like France on the first deck of the Eiffel Tower. 451 00:30:38,920 --> 00:30:41,600 Speaker 1: This is the end of part one of our two 452 00:30:41,760 --> 00:30:46,400 Speaker 1: part series on people who died trying to fly. Thanks 453 00:30:46,440 --> 00:30:50,640 Speaker 1: as always to our super producer, Mr Max Williams. Indeed 454 00:30:51,560 --> 00:30:54,280 Speaker 1: thanks to Alice Williams who can post this theme. Christopher 455 00:30:54,320 --> 00:30:57,560 Speaker 1: Stiotis eaves, Jeff co At both here in spirit, Christopher 456 00:30:57,640 --> 00:31:01,240 Speaker 1: soon to be here in in the flesh. We promised 457 00:31:02,200 --> 00:31:06,680 Speaker 1: for ages. Yeah, but I definitely button holed him over 458 00:31:06,760 --> 00:31:09,160 Speaker 1: in Dallas, and I think you did too. We sat 459 00:31:09,240 --> 00:31:12,959 Speaker 1: down with him in person and said you gotta come 460 00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:16,360 Speaker 1: back him a good button only. Let's see you next steps. 461 00:31:23,600 --> 00:31:25,640 Speaker 1: For more podcasts from my Heart Radio, visit the I 462 00:31:25,720 --> 00:31:28,600 Speaker 1: Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to 463 00:31:28,720 --> 00:31:29,560 Speaker 1: your favorite shows.