1 00:00:00,480 --> 00:00:03,920 Speaker 1: Ridiculous Crime is a production of iHeartRadio Zarah. 2 00:00:04,280 --> 00:00:08,160 Speaker 2: Yes, Hell Hello, Sorry, I was buried under some interns. 3 00:00:08,240 --> 00:00:08,720 Speaker 3: Oh were you? 4 00:00:08,960 --> 00:00:10,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, you're having a cuttle fight. 5 00:00:12,160 --> 00:00:13,600 Speaker 3: That's I'm gonna tell each charge. 6 00:00:13,640 --> 00:00:16,840 Speaker 2: Oh that sounds bad. It sounds really their four legged interns. 7 00:00:16,840 --> 00:00:23,040 Speaker 3: Elisam okay, well, okay, so bad. You know what's ridiculous? 8 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:24,040 Speaker 2: Yes I do. 9 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 3: Oh spill it, sister. 10 00:00:25,880 --> 00:00:28,880 Speaker 2: Okay. So I was very excited to learn that the 11 00:00:28,920 --> 00:00:32,320 Speaker 2: Ghanaian seti, their unit of currency, was the world's best 12 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:35,000 Speaker 2: performing currency in twenty twenty five. Oh good, Yeah, that's 13 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:37,840 Speaker 2: not ridiculous. So that's good. But it did it searts 14 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:39,880 Speaker 2: nearly fifty percent in value against the US dollars. 15 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:41,159 Speaker 3: I'm suspicious, but this is good. 16 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 2: Yeah. No, And then this has caused some problems back home. Right, 17 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 2: so there are people who are not super fond of this, 18 00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:52,800 Speaker 2: like well, for instance, the goods have become more expensive, 19 00:00:52,880 --> 00:00:53,960 Speaker 2: like inflationary proper. 20 00:00:54,080 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 3: Yeah. 21 00:00:54,400 --> 00:00:57,200 Speaker 2: So there's a group of people who've been now petitioning 22 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:02,320 Speaker 2: the government for change, right and well, I'll just read 23 00:01:02,360 --> 00:01:04,600 Speaker 2: it to you. They are The group is called the 24 00:01:04,640 --> 00:01:08,560 Speaker 2: Ghana Drunkards Association, and they have issued a three week 25 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:12,360 Speaker 2: ultimatum to the government to reduce the price of alcoholic beverages. 26 00:01:12,920 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 2: They claim to have sixteen million members nationwide and they're 27 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 2: going to stage a massive demonstration if they're demand for 28 00:01:19,640 --> 00:01:22,960 Speaker 2: lower priced alcohol and other drinks. They point out not 29 00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 2: just alcohol, but all these drinks are and to date, 30 00:01:26,640 --> 00:01:28,880 Speaker 2: quote the price of alcoholic drinks keeps going up. If 31 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:31,399 Speaker 2: you purchase alcohol, there's an increment about fifteen percent, and 32 00:01:31,440 --> 00:01:33,800 Speaker 2: this affects vendors. We've learned that the set he has 33 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 2: gained some strength, and prices of some items have been reduced. However, 34 00:01:36,640 --> 00:01:39,880 Speaker 2: the cost of alcohol remains high. And so they're upset 35 00:01:39,920 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 2: because they're like, this is part of our culture. So 36 00:01:42,880 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 2: I mean, they literally say that we have given them, 37 00:01:45,640 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 2: the government a three week grace period to meet us 38 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:50,120 Speaker 2: so we can deliberate on how to reduce the prices 39 00:01:50,160 --> 00:01:53,360 Speaker 2: of alcohol. They're a very serious group of drunkards, Elizabeth. 40 00:01:52,920 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 3: And they're going to do a protest, yes, notably to 41 00:01:56,640 --> 00:01:58,000 Speaker 3: boycott the alcohol. 42 00:01:58,200 --> 00:02:02,360 Speaker 2: Well you know, no, no, come on, be ridiculous. Yeah, 43 00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:04,680 Speaker 2: but they said, we're not just concerned about drinking for fun. 44 00:02:04,760 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 2: This is our livelihood and social fabric. When alcohol becomes 45 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:13,480 Speaker 2: too expensive, it affects our community and economy and culture. Yeah, 46 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:16,080 Speaker 2: so they were talking to the Guinahan government good luck, 47 00:02:16,880 --> 00:02:20,399 Speaker 2: con and Druggards Association Luck ridiculous. 48 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:22,920 Speaker 3: That is one hundred percent ridiculous. Do you want to 49 00:02:22,919 --> 00:02:26,440 Speaker 3: know what else is ridiculous? Yeah, getting arrested for being 50 00:02:26,560 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 3: crazy when the truth is Saren, We're all crazy. 51 00:02:29,919 --> 00:02:44,359 Speaker 4: That's true, that's so true. 52 00:02:51,240 --> 00:02:57,119 Speaker 3: This is Ridiculous Crime A podcast about absurd and outrageous capers, 53 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 3: heists and cons. It's always ny nine percent murder free 54 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:04,360 Speaker 3: and one hundred percent ridiculous. Yeah. 55 00:03:05,240 --> 00:03:06,119 Speaker 2: You damn. 56 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:12,120 Speaker 3: Said before, and I'll say it again. Yes, I love 57 00:03:12,160 --> 00:03:15,440 Speaker 3: a good character, you do. I love a good eccentric. 58 00:03:15,560 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 2: You will text me when you find one. 59 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:21,160 Speaker 3: We we need weirdos, you need them, and I feel 60 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:25,079 Speaker 3: like our current society seriously shuns them. You think so, well, Yeah, 61 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:27,560 Speaker 3: I'm talking about like genuine weirdos. 62 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:29,320 Speaker 2: Not people who want people doing it for the ground. 63 00:03:29,919 --> 00:03:34,360 Speaker 3: Yeah. And it's not attention seeking behavior and it's not 64 00:03:34,760 --> 00:03:36,320 Speaker 3: negatively impacting others. 65 00:03:36,360 --> 00:03:38,480 Speaker 2: Ah, it's so social mavericks. 66 00:03:38,560 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 1: Yes, people who. 67 00:03:39,960 --> 00:03:41,040 Speaker 3: Are they're just out there. 68 00:03:41,080 --> 00:03:42,520 Speaker 2: They're like, I got to live by my own rules. 69 00:03:42,600 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, it ain't hurting nobody here in the Bay Area. 70 00:03:45,400 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 3: That used to be common. Yes, people living on the fringe, 71 00:03:48,920 --> 00:03:53,560 Speaker 3: like being aborious, like existing way beyond the present in 72 00:03:53,640 --> 00:03:55,640 Speaker 3: terms of how they saw the world and the way 73 00:03:55,680 --> 00:03:56,400 Speaker 3: they expressed them. 74 00:03:56,480 --> 00:03:58,600 Speaker 2: A lot of rainbow children, Star warriors. 75 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, and that died out. It was it was run 76 00:04:00,800 --> 00:04:01,880 Speaker 3: off by tech money. 77 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 2: Really could honest literally could. 78 00:04:06,080 --> 00:04:08,960 Speaker 3: Like the tech folks. They all wear the same clothes. 79 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:11,440 Speaker 3: And I'm painting with a broad brush purposefully. 80 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 2: Of course, they like to eat. 81 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:15,360 Speaker 3: And shop at chain places because it will always be 82 00:04:15,360 --> 00:04:18,400 Speaker 3: the same wherever they go at upscale chains. But you know, 83 00:04:18,440 --> 00:04:21,960 Speaker 3: still sure, And don't say I'm overstating it, because I've 84 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 3: seen it with my own eyes, own. 85 00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:31,520 Speaker 2: Eyes, you know, I've entered that into my Yeah, it's 86 00:04:31,520 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 2: part of the bit, I. 87 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:35,159 Speaker 3: Says, says I. 88 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:37,760 Speaker 2: I love that, Ah Streeter. 89 00:04:38,560 --> 00:04:41,880 Speaker 3: So, in honor of the San Francisco weirdos, in honor 90 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:45,760 Speaker 3: of the crazy dreamers everywhere, in honor of those who 91 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:49,719 Speaker 3: create their own reality for the benefit of humankind, I 92 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:51,040 Speaker 3: have a guy for you today. 93 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:51,880 Speaker 2: Who is it? 94 00:04:52,120 --> 00:04:55,800 Speaker 3: This is an ode to an outsider in praise of 95 00:04:55,839 --> 00:04:59,680 Speaker 3: the eccentriccentric. I mentioned this guy a little while ago, 96 00:04:59,720 --> 00:05:02,160 Speaker 3: saying I should do an episode about him. This guy, 97 00:05:02,960 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 3: Joshua Abraham Norton aka Emperor Norton aka Norton, the first 98 00:05:10,200 --> 00:05:13,280 Speaker 3: Emperor the United States and Protector of Mexico. 99 00:05:13,440 --> 00:05:13,960 Speaker 2: Totally. 100 00:05:14,240 --> 00:05:18,080 Speaker 3: He is one of my favorite San Francisco Gold Rush characters, 101 00:05:18,360 --> 00:05:21,040 Speaker 3: and he's actually one of my favorite characters full stop. 102 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:21,600 Speaker 2: Large. 103 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:24,479 Speaker 3: A year or two ago, you invited me to come 104 00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:27,520 Speaker 3: with you as you went on the Emperor Norton Historical 105 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:28,839 Speaker 3: walking Tour in San francs. 106 00:05:28,880 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 1: Yes. 107 00:05:29,920 --> 00:05:31,400 Speaker 3: It was like a private It was just. 108 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:35,280 Speaker 2: Us and the three of us walking around San Francisco. Good. 109 00:05:36,440 --> 00:05:38,800 Speaker 3: Amazing, I was. It was not something I would have 110 00:05:38,839 --> 00:05:41,240 Speaker 3: imagined that I'd love as much as I did. It 111 00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 3: was fascinating, engaging the guy who plays Norton totally fabulous 112 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:48,320 Speaker 3: if you ever have a chance to recommend it. So good. 113 00:05:48,920 --> 00:05:51,840 Speaker 3: One thing that stuck with me when was when we 114 00:05:51,839 --> 00:05:54,080 Speaker 3: were walking down the street, if we passed a cop 115 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:58,320 Speaker 3: on foot, they'd salute the Emperor and say Emperor yes. Yeah, 116 00:05:58,400 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 3: And apparently that's what cops back and the day did 117 00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:04,000 Speaker 3: for the real Emperor tition. Yeah. But when that's back 118 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:07,600 Speaker 3: when weirdos were allowed, so to have the cops today 119 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:10,239 Speaker 3: do the same thing for the guy leading a walking 120 00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 3: tour while in costume. Felt like a little slice of 121 00:06:13,360 --> 00:06:16,000 Speaker 3: old San Francisco totally because the guy who plays Norton, 122 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:18,479 Speaker 3: he's an eccentric type too. I love him. He's like 123 00:06:18,520 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 3: classic San Francisco. 124 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:21,640 Speaker 2: He's a clamper too, so he's into the whole, like 125 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:22,760 Speaker 2: keeping things weird. 126 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:26,120 Speaker 3: Yes, and so it's eccentric San Francisco in my mind, 127 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 3: real San Francisco. So let me regale you with the 128 00:06:30,240 --> 00:06:32,240 Speaker 3: tale of real Emperor Norse. 129 00:06:32,320 --> 00:06:32,880 Speaker 2: I love this. 130 00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:36,480 Speaker 3: Please no Norton. He was born in England to Jewish parents 131 00:06:36,480 --> 00:06:39,520 Speaker 3: in eighteen eighteen. Okay, his dad was a farmer and 132 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:42,039 Speaker 3: then a merchant, and when he was two years old, 133 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:45,279 Speaker 3: his parents moved the family to South Africa. They went 134 00:06:45,360 --> 00:06:49,160 Speaker 3: as part of this like colonial effort. British colonists were 135 00:06:49,160 --> 00:06:51,400 Speaker 3: sent by the UK government to live in the Eastern 136 00:06:51,480 --> 00:06:52,679 Speaker 3: Cape of South Africa. 137 00:06:52,760 --> 00:06:54,840 Speaker 2: Okay, yeah, they're trying to take over for the Boers 138 00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 2: that yeah. 139 00:06:55,760 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 3: So by eighteen thirty nine he was living in Port Elizabeth, 140 00:06:59,080 --> 00:07:01,680 Speaker 3: South Africa. He and his brother in law started a 141 00:07:01,720 --> 00:07:04,599 Speaker 3: business together but it flopped and then it lasted only 142 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:06,479 Speaker 3: like a year and a half. He bummed around, He 143 00:07:06,560 --> 00:07:08,560 Speaker 3: worked for his dad for a little bit, and then 144 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:11,040 Speaker 3: he was like an auctioneer. But then he had this 145 00:07:11,200 --> 00:07:13,160 Speaker 3: urge to move, so he hopped on a ship to 146 00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:17,000 Speaker 3: Liverpool and from there he headed to Boston. Shipping up 147 00:07:17,040 --> 00:07:20,920 Speaker 3: to Boston. That was like eighteen forty six or so. 148 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 3: By eighteen forty nine, the fateful year of gold discovery 149 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:27,920 Speaker 3: in the Hills, Norton was in San Francisco already. Oh yeah, 150 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:32,600 Speaker 3: he was there. So later accounts would say, quote in 151 00:07:32,680 --> 00:07:36,160 Speaker 3: eighteen forty nine, on the fifth day of November, Norton 152 00:07:36,240 --> 00:07:38,559 Speaker 3: arrived in San Francisco from the Cape of Good Hope 153 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:42,720 Speaker 3: via Rio de Janio and Valparaiso. So legend was that 154 00:07:42,760 --> 00:07:45,840 Speaker 3: he arrived in San Francisco with forty thousand dollars on him. 155 00:07:46,080 --> 00:07:46,440 Speaker 2: Damn. 156 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:49,400 Speaker 3: There is also a speculation that in between Boston and 157 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 3: San Francisco it was like three year period that he'd 158 00:07:52,200 --> 00:07:54,760 Speaker 3: stopped off in South America and done business there and 159 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:58,160 Speaker 3: made serious cash. So whether like the some thought that 160 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 3: the forty thousand was like an inherent tints from his 161 00:08:00,680 --> 00:08:04,200 Speaker 3: father either way, or if it's just like a juiced 162 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:05,880 Speaker 3: up version, we can only speculate either way. 163 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:06,600 Speaker 2: He's got stack. 164 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:10,080 Speaker 3: He's got stacks. This author, Theodore Kertschoff. He wrote a 165 00:08:10,120 --> 00:08:13,560 Speaker 3: series of essays in eighteen eighty six in German called 166 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:19,480 Speaker 3: Californish Colt will be the I'm saying, so it looks 167 00:08:19,520 --> 00:08:25,440 Speaker 3: like Californish culture builder. Okay, but it's like cult Bielda. Anyway, 168 00:08:25,720 --> 00:08:27,960 Speaker 3: it's an amazing name. I want our friend Derek to 169 00:08:28,000 --> 00:08:29,440 Speaker 3: make a vehicle named after that. 170 00:08:32,880 --> 00:08:35,520 Speaker 2: My German friend Derek, you are, you know, beloved. 171 00:08:35,640 --> 00:08:38,560 Speaker 3: He's a major friend of the show. He's like, he's 172 00:08:38,600 --> 00:08:41,599 Speaker 3: an honorary intern. Really, I'd say so, even though he 173 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:42,920 Speaker 3: has two legs and so forth. 174 00:08:43,200 --> 00:08:43,680 Speaker 2: It's true. 175 00:08:43,760 --> 00:08:48,720 Speaker 3: Yeah. So anyway, it translates to Californian cultural images. Oh 176 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:51,520 Speaker 3: not California culture Builder, which I think is cooler, but 177 00:08:51,679 --> 00:08:52,480 Speaker 3: either way sounds good. 178 00:08:52,559 --> 00:08:52,800 Speaker 2: Yeah. 179 00:08:52,840 --> 00:08:55,599 Speaker 3: So he said that Norton was one of seven passengers 180 00:08:55,640 --> 00:08:59,040 Speaker 3: aboard the steamer Francesca out of Rio headed for the 181 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:01,640 Speaker 3: Bay San Francisco Bay on the twenty third of November 182 00:09:01,679 --> 00:09:04,679 Speaker 3: eighteen forty nine, and so that that was a gold 183 00:09:04,720 --> 00:09:08,319 Speaker 3: fever boat, right. Yeah, we have records that the boat arrived, 184 00:09:08,320 --> 00:09:10,319 Speaker 3: but not who was on it. And that was really 185 00:09:10,360 --> 00:09:12,280 Speaker 3: really common at the time. It was just a free 186 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:12,600 Speaker 3: for all. 187 00:09:12,679 --> 00:09:14,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm sure that the purser jumped ship. 188 00:09:14,360 --> 00:09:17,400 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, there's no immigration station there nothing. You just 189 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:18,840 Speaker 3: jump off the boat and run. 190 00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:20,600 Speaker 2: Because it's not a state closed down. 191 00:09:20,640 --> 00:09:23,520 Speaker 3: You're like, and there's a record of ships, but that's 192 00:09:23,520 --> 00:09:26,840 Speaker 3: because they were hauling cargo and stuff like that. So 193 00:09:26,960 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 3: let's go with this as our truth here. That's how 194 00:09:29,400 --> 00:09:31,800 Speaker 3: he got there. So no matter how it happened, he 195 00:09:31,920 --> 00:09:34,920 Speaker 3: wasted no time setting up shop. He set up a 196 00:09:34,960 --> 00:09:38,080 Speaker 3: real estate and import business called Joshua Norton and Company. 197 00:09:38,400 --> 00:09:42,000 Speaker 3: That's as plexible title. And it was a success. In 198 00:09:42,120 --> 00:09:44,680 Speaker 3: just three years. He turned a two to a four, 199 00:09:44,800 --> 00:09:48,000 Speaker 3: turned a four to an eighth. So what was forty 200 00:09:48,040 --> 00:09:50,240 Speaker 3: grand when he first got here? By eighteen fifty one 201 00:09:50,280 --> 00:09:52,760 Speaker 3: he had two hundred and fifty grand. Wow, that's more 202 00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:55,000 Speaker 3: than eight million dollars today. Damn. 203 00:09:55,080 --> 00:09:58,080 Speaker 2: He's not a businessman, he's a business man. Yeah. 204 00:09:58,440 --> 00:10:01,800 Speaker 3: So Norton from just another guy showing up to the 205 00:10:01,800 --> 00:10:06,160 Speaker 3: gold Rush to like a successful businessman respected by the community. 206 00:10:06,640 --> 00:10:09,240 Speaker 3: He was in with the city's elites. He joined all 207 00:10:09,280 --> 00:10:14,040 Speaker 3: the good social clubs. The Swells invited him to all 208 00:10:14,040 --> 00:10:17,400 Speaker 3: these amazing parties, he networked with the best of them. 209 00:10:17,840 --> 00:10:21,040 Speaker 3: He had totally made it in this fantastic boom town. 210 00:10:21,640 --> 00:10:23,640 Speaker 3: But saren, Yeah, it wouldn't last. 211 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:24,560 Speaker 2: Oh what happened? 212 00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:27,920 Speaker 3: He made all the right choices until he didn't. What 213 00:10:28,559 --> 00:10:29,880 Speaker 3: can we explain this to you? 214 00:10:29,440 --> 00:10:32,240 Speaker 2: You see, I wonder where he could go wrong. He's 215 00:10:32,280 --> 00:10:33,720 Speaker 2: doing so well. 216 00:10:33,440 --> 00:10:37,079 Speaker 3: It's amazing. Okay. So eighteen fifty two, there's a famine 217 00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:40,480 Speaker 3: in China. Things are dire so coming out of the 218 00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:43,480 Speaker 3: First Opium War in the Treaty of Nanking, the Chinese 219 00:10:43,480 --> 00:10:46,400 Speaker 3: were on the losing end of that agreement with the British, 220 00:10:46,600 --> 00:10:51,400 Speaker 3: and so you add in then the Taiping Rebellion, there's 221 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 3: a drought. So between eighteen fifty one and eighteen seventy three, 222 00:10:55,000 --> 00:10:58,440 Speaker 3: ten to thirty million people died of starvation. They're just 223 00:10:58,520 --> 00:10:59,600 Speaker 3: not they do. Don't have it. 224 00:11:00,240 --> 00:11:01,280 Speaker 2: Humiliations, they call it. 225 00:11:01,360 --> 00:11:05,160 Speaker 3: Right. So there's a rice shortage in San Francisco. Okay, 226 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:09,120 Speaker 3: rice prices as a result of this, rice prices. 227 00:11:08,840 --> 00:11:10,440 Speaker 2: Spiked because all the rice is going to China. 228 00:11:10,559 --> 00:11:12,680 Speaker 3: It's coming it was coming from China. 229 00:11:13,200 --> 00:11:15,280 Speaker 2: Oh, and they're just holding they're just holding onto their own. 230 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:17,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, they didn't have the rice production in California, like they. 231 00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:21,680 Speaker 2: Have Oh, interesting, so that's a more modern Yeah yeah. 232 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:23,760 Speaker 3: So I mean there really there was nothing going on 233 00:11:23,800 --> 00:11:24,680 Speaker 3: in Central Valley. 234 00:11:24,840 --> 00:11:27,559 Speaker 2: Like that's why I thought they got to feed people 235 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:29,000 Speaker 2: that rice is a cheap starch. 236 00:11:29,160 --> 00:11:31,959 Speaker 3: Yeah. So the rice prices it was, they were up 237 00:11:32,080 --> 00:11:36,760 Speaker 3: nine hundred percent. Yeah. An importer came to Norton and said, look, 238 00:11:37,040 --> 00:11:41,440 Speaker 3: I had this huge opportunity. You can corner the market 239 00:11:41,440 --> 00:11:44,400 Speaker 3: on rice in San Francisco. There's a shipment of rice 240 00:11:44,480 --> 00:11:47,959 Speaker 3: coming from Peru, and you can buy it at twelve 241 00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:50,600 Speaker 3: and a half cents a pound as opposed to the 242 00:11:50,600 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 3: going rate of thirty six cents a pound. Huh, and 243 00:11:53,440 --> 00:11:55,640 Speaker 3: it's only Yeah, it's going to cost you twenty five 244 00:11:55,720 --> 00:11:59,120 Speaker 3: grand and then you can flip it. So he's like, yeah, 245 00:11:59,120 --> 00:12:02,920 Speaker 3: it gives them a two grand deposit on the contract. 246 00:12:03,200 --> 00:12:06,000 Speaker 3: The boat was scheduled to arrive December twenty second, eighteen 247 00:12:06,080 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 3: fifty two. He was stoked. He was about to make 248 00:12:09,360 --> 00:12:12,720 Speaker 3: serious cash. He had the cash on delivery money ready. 249 00:12:12,760 --> 00:12:16,920 Speaker 3: Twenty three thousand dollars. Ship comes into harbor, unloads, Norton 250 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:20,560 Speaker 3: pays up. He's sitting on white gold seriously. But then 251 00:12:20,640 --> 00:12:24,720 Speaker 3: more ships started showing up from Peru and full of rice. 252 00:12:25,320 --> 00:12:30,040 Speaker 2: Oh so that wasn't the that was the only one shift. 253 00:12:29,840 --> 00:12:33,000 Speaker 3: After another with way better rice on board. 254 00:12:33,040 --> 00:12:34,600 Speaker 2: That's all I was thinking is that anywhere the Spanish 255 00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:36,480 Speaker 2: would have been there were they would have had rice 256 00:12:36,520 --> 00:12:38,200 Speaker 2: start being cultivated exactly. 257 00:12:38,440 --> 00:12:42,400 Speaker 3: So he gets America like it's like the crud rice, 258 00:12:42,840 --> 00:12:43,480 Speaker 3: and then like the. 259 00:12:43,400 --> 00:12:45,719 Speaker 2: Goods, he doesn't even get the goods st No, so the. 260 00:12:45,640 --> 00:12:48,400 Speaker 3: Good stuff starts, you know, coming in the market's flooded. 261 00:12:48,800 --> 00:12:51,800 Speaker 3: Rice goes down to three cents a pounds and he 262 00:12:51,880 --> 00:12:54,320 Speaker 3: is thinking he's buying it at twelve and a half cents. 263 00:12:54,559 --> 00:12:58,640 Speaker 3: So Buddy's underwater on a boatload of subpar res. He'd 264 00:12:58,679 --> 00:13:02,240 Speaker 3: been had bamboozled, so he tried to get the contract 265 00:13:02,320 --> 00:13:05,720 Speaker 3: nullified on the grounds of fraud. The fight went to court, 266 00:13:05,840 --> 00:13:07,959 Speaker 3: wound its way through there for two years, and it 267 00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:09,199 Speaker 3: wasn't a cheap fight. 268 00:13:09,520 --> 00:13:10,760 Speaker 2: No, he's got paid the legal. 269 00:13:10,920 --> 00:13:15,240 Speaker 3: Cost him and then bankrupted him. Basically. In October of 270 00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:18,640 Speaker 3: eighteen fifty four, he finally lost. The California Supreme Court 271 00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:22,679 Speaker 3: ruled that the contract held What Yeah, so there he is, 272 00:13:22,840 --> 00:13:26,800 Speaker 3: He's broke, dejected, He couldn't jumpstart his business because he's 273 00:13:26,840 --> 00:13:31,120 Speaker 3: his cash is gone. So he ran for office as 274 00:13:31,120 --> 00:13:33,320 Speaker 3: you do. Eighteen fifty five, He's like, I want to 275 00:13:33,320 --> 00:13:33,800 Speaker 3: be in charge. 276 00:13:34,040 --> 00:13:34,600 Speaker 2: Is that right? 277 00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:38,520 Speaker 3: He ran for San Francisco tax collector in eighteen two, Sara. 278 00:13:38,640 --> 00:13:39,280 Speaker 3: He did not win. 279 00:13:39,400 --> 00:13:40,000 Speaker 2: I'm guessing not. 280 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:43,840 Speaker 3: Filed for bankruptcy in eighteen fifty six on the August 281 00:13:43,840 --> 00:13:49,640 Speaker 3: twenty fifth, eighteen fifty rice. Yeah, rice a'rony the. 282 00:13:49,559 --> 00:13:52,079 Speaker 2: San Francisco tree. The irony of this, I know it 283 00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:52,960 Speaker 2: runs deep. 284 00:13:53,240 --> 00:13:57,520 Speaker 3: So the San Francisco Daily Evening Bulletin they published a notice. 285 00:13:57,800 --> 00:14:01,480 Speaker 3: In August of eighteen fifty six, Joshua Norton filed a 286 00:14:01,480 --> 00:14:05,400 Speaker 3: petition for the benefit of the insolvency law. Liabilities fifty 287 00:14:05,400 --> 00:14:10,080 Speaker 3: five eight eleven dollars, assets stated at fifteen thousand dollars 288 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:11,400 Speaker 3: uncertain in value. 289 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:15,840 Speaker 2: Whoa, So he lost everything, lost everything off of one 290 00:14:16,040 --> 00:14:18,760 Speaker 2: attempt at corner. So he gets got too greedy in 291 00:14:18,760 --> 00:14:19,120 Speaker 2: a sense. 292 00:14:19,320 --> 00:14:21,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think he thought I'm going to get one up. 293 00:14:21,280 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 2: On it everybody. And again it's he didn't investigate the 294 00:14:24,840 --> 00:14:28,200 Speaker 2: rice market of South America. No, he didn't really recognize 295 00:14:28,200 --> 00:14:32,880 Speaker 2: that how many there were rice coming before you make 296 00:14:32,920 --> 00:14:34,840 Speaker 2: a purchase that big you need to know a little 297 00:14:34,840 --> 00:14:35,640 Speaker 2: bit about the mark. 298 00:14:35,600 --> 00:14:37,160 Speaker 3: All the right choices. Until he didn't. 299 00:14:37,160 --> 00:14:37,960 Speaker 2: They got it. 300 00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:40,520 Speaker 3: Wow. So this is like a tipping point for him. 301 00:14:40,880 --> 00:14:44,400 Speaker 3: He lost touch with reality. And in eighteen fifty eight 302 00:14:44,440 --> 00:14:48,520 Speaker 3: he made an announcement he's running for Senate, and when 303 00:14:48,520 --> 00:14:50,640 Speaker 3: people headed to the polls the next year, his name 304 00:14:50,720 --> 00:14:53,320 Speaker 3: wasn't on the ballot. It was like just a general announcement. 305 00:14:53,360 --> 00:14:53,960 Speaker 3: He didn't file. 306 00:14:55,200 --> 00:14:57,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, and then he's like, oh, get into bars, open doors. 307 00:14:58,840 --> 00:15:02,880 Speaker 3: So he's this ailed businessman. He's lost everything, he lost 308 00:15:02,920 --> 00:15:05,520 Speaker 3: his fancy digs. He was at this point, he's living 309 00:15:05,520 --> 00:15:06,280 Speaker 3: in a boarding house. 310 00:15:06,320 --> 00:15:09,480 Speaker 2: He has no family, no wife, no maub himself. 311 00:15:10,720 --> 00:15:13,720 Speaker 3: Gone are the glamorous parties, the social set had like 312 00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:14,440 Speaker 3: passed him up. 313 00:15:14,480 --> 00:15:16,120 Speaker 2: Of course, the connections in. 314 00:15:16,120 --> 00:15:19,520 Speaker 3: The power gone. And it's not that he'd lost his mind. 315 00:15:19,560 --> 00:15:22,680 Speaker 3: He was still sharp and insightful. He'd lost faith in 316 00:15:22,720 --> 00:15:26,600 Speaker 3: the system. He kind of broke him. He's disillusioned with everything. 317 00:15:27,120 --> 00:15:32,160 Speaker 3: He felt that he had to help get everything, society, people, 318 00:15:32,240 --> 00:15:35,280 Speaker 3: the city back on track. He could do it. He 319 00:15:35,320 --> 00:15:37,280 Speaker 3: could get people back to where they needed to be. 320 00:15:37,440 --> 00:15:38,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, the world's out off kilter. 321 00:15:39,360 --> 00:15:41,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean he tried sales for a little while 322 00:15:41,840 --> 00:15:45,320 Speaker 3: after his bankruptcy. Ran an ad in the paper offering 323 00:15:45,440 --> 00:15:48,680 Speaker 3: China sugars for sale, but it wasn't a goer. I 324 00:15:48,720 --> 00:15:52,320 Speaker 3: don't even know what that is. Yeah, China sugar product. 325 00:15:52,760 --> 00:15:53,080 Speaker 2: Yeah. 326 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:55,280 Speaker 3: So for a few years he scraped by. He was 327 00:15:55,360 --> 00:15:59,440 Speaker 3: living in this cheap boarding house, staying under the radar. Yeah, 328 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:01,880 Speaker 3: quite a change from his earlier days. But then he 329 00:16:01,960 --> 00:16:04,920 Speaker 3: made a splash. In July of eighteen fifty nine, he 330 00:16:04,960 --> 00:16:07,320 Speaker 3: took out an ad in the San Francisco Daily Evening 331 00:16:07,320 --> 00:16:11,080 Speaker 3: Bulletin newspaper. It wasn't so much an ad as a manifesto. 332 00:16:11,800 --> 00:16:18,360 Speaker 3: It reads as follows manifesto from Joshua Norton, Citizens of 333 00:16:18,360 --> 00:16:22,840 Speaker 3: the Union. The Union is threatened with dissolution. Dissensions exist 334 00:16:22,880 --> 00:16:26,479 Speaker 3: between the North and South. Measures affecting the general welfare 335 00:16:26,720 --> 00:16:30,400 Speaker 3: cannot be got through Congress. Confidence ceases to exist with 336 00:16:30,520 --> 00:16:33,800 Speaker 3: foreigners in the integrity and stability of the institutions of 337 00:16:33,840 --> 00:16:37,520 Speaker 3: the country. Will you inaugurate a new state of things? 338 00:16:38,160 --> 00:16:41,320 Speaker 3: Joshua Norton. So it's like, oh, what is this? 339 00:16:41,600 --> 00:16:43,640 Speaker 2: Does he understand a manifesto is not supposed to be 340 00:16:43,680 --> 00:16:44,360 Speaker 2: an open question. 341 00:16:44,520 --> 00:16:47,160 Speaker 3: No, it's you know, he's. 342 00:16:46,480 --> 00:16:49,960 Speaker 2: A manifesto, are you guys juting it so like you know, 343 00:16:50,080 --> 00:16:50,520 Speaker 2: but it's. 344 00:16:50,400 --> 00:16:54,840 Speaker 3: Like pretty much your basic crackpot stuff totally having worked 345 00:16:54,880 --> 00:16:57,720 Speaker 3: in municipal government for a period of time, like this 346 00:16:57,840 --> 00:16:58,240 Speaker 3: the stuff you. 347 00:16:58,280 --> 00:16:59,280 Speaker 2: Get the city council. 348 00:16:59,280 --> 00:17:02,360 Speaker 3: You got three minutes, yes, but then two months later 349 00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:05,400 Speaker 3: he's back with another message like this is like pre 350 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:10,800 Speaker 3: Zodiac good messages. At the peremptory request of a large 351 00:17:10,920 --> 00:17:15,320 Speaker 3: majority of the citizens of these United States, I Joshua Norton, 352 00:17:15,720 --> 00:17:18,800 Speaker 3: formerly of al Goa Bay, Cape of Good Hope, and 353 00:17:18,840 --> 00:17:21,639 Speaker 3: now for the last nine years and ten months past, 354 00:17:21,760 --> 00:17:27,359 Speaker 3: of San Francisco, California, declare and proclaim myself Emperor of 355 00:17:27,440 --> 00:17:31,880 Speaker 3: these United States, And, in virtue of the authority thereby 356 00:17:31,920 --> 00:17:35,680 Speaker 3: and me vested, do hereby order and direct the representatives 357 00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:38,200 Speaker 3: of the different States of the Union to assemble in 358 00:17:38,359 --> 00:17:41,280 Speaker 3: Musical Hall in this city on the first day of 359 00:17:41,320 --> 00:17:44,960 Speaker 3: February next then and there to make such alterations in 360 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:48,439 Speaker 3: the existing laws of the Union as may ameliorate the 361 00:17:48,480 --> 00:17:52,119 Speaker 3: evils under which the country is laboring, and thereby cause 362 00:17:52,240 --> 00:17:55,280 Speaker 3: confidence to exist both at home and abroad in our 363 00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:59,679 Speaker 3: stability and integrity. Norton the first Emperor of the United States. 364 00:18:00,040 --> 00:18:01,760 Speaker 2: If you're going to lose your marbles, have fun with her, 365 00:18:01,880 --> 00:18:04,720 Speaker 2: have a blast. If your country is in civil war, 366 00:18:04,880 --> 00:18:06,119 Speaker 2: be the one I'm gonna have. 367 00:18:06,320 --> 00:18:09,080 Speaker 3: I'm going to be the voice. I'll do it fine. 368 00:18:09,200 --> 00:18:12,639 Speaker 3: Everyone wants me to do it. No longer. Joshua Norton, 369 00:18:12,840 --> 00:18:15,280 Speaker 3: He's now Norton, the first Emperor of the United States. 370 00:18:15,800 --> 00:18:17,960 Speaker 3: So his message ran in the paper, not as a 371 00:18:18,080 --> 00:18:21,000 Speaker 3: proclamation or called arms, but as a comic bit is 372 00:18:21,040 --> 00:18:23,720 Speaker 3: the way they the paper's fund it, like, oh, what 373 00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,320 Speaker 3: an eccentric we have on our hands type thing. And 374 00:18:26,400 --> 00:18:29,600 Speaker 3: from that moment until he took his last breath, Joshua 375 00:18:29,640 --> 00:18:32,200 Speaker 3: Norton was now emperor in the eyes of the good 376 00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:35,000 Speaker 3: people of San Francisco for real. So according to this 377 00:18:35,080 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 3: documentary Timothy speed Levitch quote, some say he'd gone mad, 378 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:42,080 Speaker 3: others say he'd gone wise. 379 00:18:43,880 --> 00:18:44,280 Speaker 2: Distinction. 380 00:18:44,480 --> 00:18:46,479 Speaker 3: Yeah, let's take a break and I'll tell you more 381 00:18:46,520 --> 00:19:11,479 Speaker 3: about Joshua Norton and his grand visions when we get back, Zaren, Yes, Okay, 382 00:19:11,560 --> 00:19:13,840 Speaker 3: So Joshua Norton, Dude. 383 00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:16,800 Speaker 2: I'm loving Norton the first because of one thing, Elizabeth 384 00:19:17,240 --> 00:19:19,359 Speaker 2: that people just asked me when I was young like, 385 00:19:19,359 --> 00:19:20,560 Speaker 2: what do you want to do it for a living? 386 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:23,399 Speaker 2: And I thought this was a career path. Apparently it's not. 387 00:19:23,680 --> 00:19:25,680 Speaker 2: Is I wanted to be a holy fool. I saw 388 00:19:25,920 --> 00:19:28,000 Speaker 2: what they got to do, and I'm like, that's the move, right, 389 00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:29,879 Speaker 2: you just get to live in your own world. And 390 00:19:29,960 --> 00:19:31,760 Speaker 2: everyone's like, oh, we just let him do this thing. 391 00:19:32,680 --> 00:19:34,480 Speaker 2: How do you do that? He nailed it, He figured 392 00:19:34,480 --> 00:19:36,320 Speaker 2: it out. You got to go bigger than I thought. 393 00:19:36,359 --> 00:19:37,359 Speaker 2: He's like, I'm gonna be emperor. 394 00:19:37,440 --> 00:19:40,280 Speaker 3: He hit the sweet spot right like this time and 395 00:19:40,359 --> 00:19:41,280 Speaker 3: place totally. 396 00:19:42,359 --> 00:19:42,520 Speaker 2: Yeah. 397 00:19:42,640 --> 00:19:46,240 Speaker 3: So he was keeping himself busy with lots of decrees 398 00:19:46,960 --> 00:19:50,080 Speaker 3: he got to. He'd hand them off to the local papers. 399 00:19:50,359 --> 00:19:52,399 Speaker 3: They were happy to run them because like, this is 400 00:19:52,440 --> 00:19:55,400 Speaker 3: great copy and it wasn't limited to San Francisco papers. 401 00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:58,280 Speaker 3: They would run them and then those would get picked 402 00:19:58,320 --> 00:20:01,040 Speaker 3: up by wire services and they ran all over the country. 403 00:20:01,160 --> 00:20:03,200 Speaker 2: Oh for real? Oh yeah, the syndicated the brother. 404 00:20:03,200 --> 00:20:05,800 Speaker 3: Yes, so just like and it just built up the 405 00:20:05,880 --> 00:20:09,359 Speaker 3: like San Francisco's coooky reputation for decades. 406 00:20:09,400 --> 00:20:11,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, he helped the stabblers to come. 407 00:20:11,400 --> 00:20:15,199 Speaker 3: Yeah. So on October twelfth, eighteen fifty nine, he called 408 00:20:15,200 --> 00:20:18,080 Speaker 3: for the formal abolition of the United States Congress. 409 00:20:18,320 --> 00:20:20,520 Speaker 2: A very popular and again. 410 00:20:20,520 --> 00:20:22,800 Speaker 3: He invited everyone to meet up at the musical hall 411 00:20:22,920 --> 00:20:24,520 Speaker 3: in February of eighteen sixty. 412 00:20:24,240 --> 00:20:25,679 Speaker 2: The great American music called San Francisco. 413 00:20:25,800 --> 00:20:28,040 Speaker 3: No, it just doesn't exist anymore. He was like, let's 414 00:20:28,040 --> 00:20:30,840 Speaker 3: do this, folks, let's gather, let's tear tear it. Let's 415 00:20:30,880 --> 00:20:31,800 Speaker 3: get together and. 416 00:20:31,720 --> 00:20:33,560 Speaker 2: Tear it all down, show up at the music hall. 417 00:20:33,760 --> 00:20:37,600 Speaker 3: So through eighteen sixty one he ran ten more proclamations. 418 00:20:37,680 --> 00:20:40,520 Speaker 3: Let me give you some highlights. October twenty fourth and 419 00:20:40,640 --> 00:20:43,119 Speaker 3: twenty seventh of eighteen fifty nine, he went after the 420 00:20:43,119 --> 00:20:49,240 Speaker 3: California Supreme Court. He first invited appeals to his authority. 421 00:20:49,359 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 3: Then he officially abolished the state Supreme Court. Remember you 422 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:54,920 Speaker 3: know he had that beef against the rifies. 423 00:20:55,119 --> 00:20:55,920 Speaker 2: They made him poor. 424 00:20:56,480 --> 00:21:00,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, so they'll pay for that. November third, eighteen fifty 425 00:21:01,119 --> 00:21:05,959 Speaker 3: he censured defamatory publications. So he said that quote scurrilous 426 00:21:06,040 --> 00:21:10,760 Speaker 3: and untrue articles shall not insult the nation's honesty, just 427 00:21:10,800 --> 00:21:12,160 Speaker 3: in general. Just don't lie. 428 00:21:12,359 --> 00:21:14,720 Speaker 2: So like, don't stop it, France. 429 00:21:14,480 --> 00:21:17,280 Speaker 3: You stop it. No, he's talking about the public papers. 430 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:20,240 Speaker 3: No more yellow journalism. Off knock it off, pals. 431 00:21:20,280 --> 00:21:23,040 Speaker 2: So he wasn't like badmouth America in your press is 432 00:21:23,080 --> 00:21:23,760 Speaker 2: American press. 433 00:21:23,880 --> 00:21:25,399 Speaker 3: You're making us all dishonest. 434 00:21:25,440 --> 00:21:26,560 Speaker 2: Okay, Yeah, I like that. 435 00:21:26,800 --> 00:21:31,080 Speaker 3: November seventeenth, eighteen fifty nine, he condemned the John Brown 436 00:21:31,200 --> 00:21:36,440 Speaker 3: Insurrection issued a proclamation alerting that quote treasonable and malignant 437 00:21:36,520 --> 00:21:40,120 Speaker 3: motives in Virginia and Maryland must be punished, even at 438 00:21:40,119 --> 00:21:43,160 Speaker 3: the risk of bloodshed. Just an interesting position for him 439 00:21:43,160 --> 00:21:46,320 Speaker 3: to take, given his later views. December twenty eighth, eighteen 440 00:21:46,400 --> 00:21:54,119 Speaker 3: fifty nine, he then removed Virginia Governor Henry Wise Oh 441 00:21:54,160 --> 00:21:58,679 Speaker 3: for hanging John Brown, and he appointed John C. Breckenridge's replacement. 442 00:21:58,960 --> 00:21:59,920 Speaker 3: Kind of an about face. 443 00:22:00,160 --> 00:22:01,400 Speaker 2: Wow, he really flipped on that one. 444 00:22:01,400 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 3: He did a flip, but he kind of he thought 445 00:22:02,560 --> 00:22:04,080 Speaker 3: about it a little more than he's like, you know what, 446 00:22:04,119 --> 00:22:07,240 Speaker 3: I'm going to pull this governor. He's bad, he's bad 447 00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:08,600 Speaker 3: business problem. 448 00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:09,040 Speaker 2: Yeah. 449 00:22:09,240 --> 00:22:12,879 Speaker 3: January fourth, eighteen sixty, he summoned the US Army to 450 00:22:12,920 --> 00:22:17,399 Speaker 3: depose Congress. He ordered military action against Congress because no 451 00:22:17,440 --> 00:22:19,360 Speaker 3: one was enforcing his decrees. 452 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:21,160 Speaker 2: Oh, so he's like turning the cannons on Congress. 453 00:22:21,280 --> 00:22:24,080 Speaker 3: Yes. And I need to note here that the February first, 454 00:22:24,119 --> 00:22:29,040 Speaker 3: eighteen sixty music Hall had to be rescheduled because the place. 455 00:22:29,520 --> 00:22:32,639 Speaker 3: So the place burned down on January twenty third, Oh like, 456 00:22:32,720 --> 00:22:35,960 Speaker 3: no worries. On January twenty eighth, he made another decree 457 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:38,400 Speaker 3: that the venue would be moved to the Assembly Hall, 458 00:22:38,520 --> 00:22:39,959 Speaker 3: and that would be February fifth. 459 00:22:40,560 --> 00:22:42,560 Speaker 2: To update your calendar. 460 00:22:42,240 --> 00:22:44,639 Speaker 3: So you know, slight little adjustment. 461 00:22:45,080 --> 00:22:49,200 Speaker 2: Down the street. Don't worry, convenience. February five, refreshing eighteen. 462 00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:53,880 Speaker 3: Sixty, he called a national convention. He wanted representative all 463 00:22:53,960 --> 00:22:56,920 Speaker 3: the states to come to a different music hall. 464 00:22:56,800 --> 00:22:59,239 Speaker 2: Plats music hall on the music hall. 465 00:22:59,359 --> 00:23:02,359 Speaker 3: Yeah, party, different music hall. We're going to ameliorate the 466 00:23:02,440 --> 00:23:05,560 Speaker 3: nation's ills, guys. But just like posse up, yeah, les, 467 00:23:06,320 --> 00:23:09,880 Speaker 3: here's a big dog one sure. On July sixteenth, eighteen sixty, 468 00:23:10,520 --> 00:23:12,960 Speaker 3: he dissolved the United States of America, the whole thing. 469 00:23:13,119 --> 00:23:16,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, he declared, finally somewhat brave enough to do it. 470 00:23:16,119 --> 00:23:19,480 Speaker 3: He declared the Republic dissolved, and he advocated for a 471 00:23:19,520 --> 00:23:23,680 Speaker 3: temporary monarchy. Was like I'm doing my Rodney Dangerfield collar pole. 472 00:23:24,480 --> 00:23:27,520 Speaker 2: So he basically saying, we'll keep this United States part 473 00:23:27,560 --> 00:23:30,920 Speaker 2: and America part, but it's now no longer republicsh no longer. 474 00:23:31,440 --> 00:23:33,879 Speaker 2: It's under I'm the captain. Would you be an empire? 475 00:23:33,960 --> 00:23:37,080 Speaker 3: He's the emperor, I think, so, you know whatever. So 476 00:23:37,119 --> 00:23:39,560 Speaker 3: he slowed down a little on the decrease after. 477 00:23:39,359 --> 00:23:41,320 Speaker 2: That, Oh, I took it out of He's pretty much 478 00:23:41,320 --> 00:23:41,760 Speaker 2: gone to the top. 479 00:23:41,880 --> 00:23:44,360 Speaker 3: What was there to do? He didn't stop. In eighteen 480 00:23:44,400 --> 00:23:48,080 Speaker 3: sixty one, he expanded his title. So there was unrest 481 00:23:48,080 --> 00:23:50,960 Speaker 3: in Mexico and he figured they needed his help, so 482 00:23:51,040 --> 00:23:53,800 Speaker 3: he changed his title to Emperor of the United States 483 00:23:53,920 --> 00:23:54,840 Speaker 3: and Mexico. 484 00:23:54,960 --> 00:23:56,879 Speaker 2: It was also a big move eighteen sixty one. I mean, 485 00:23:56,920 --> 00:23:58,399 Speaker 2: the United States is in civil war. He doesn't know 486 00:23:58,480 --> 00:23:58,840 Speaker 2: that's going to. 487 00:23:58,840 --> 00:24:03,080 Speaker 3: Play out right, quite frankly, where he was in San 488 00:24:03,119 --> 00:24:05,199 Speaker 3: Francisco had been Mexico exactly. 489 00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:07,280 Speaker 2: Let's reconnect this matter. 490 00:24:07,359 --> 00:24:09,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, But then he thought better of it the next 491 00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:12,480 Speaker 3: year and he decided to be Emperor of the United 492 00:24:12,480 --> 00:24:14,480 Speaker 3: States and Protector of Mexico. 493 00:24:14,560 --> 00:24:17,640 Speaker 2: It's more, Yeah, he's like, they're good on their own. 494 00:24:17,680 --> 00:24:18,919 Speaker 2: I just want to like shield them. 495 00:24:18,960 --> 00:24:21,960 Speaker 3: I'm going to protect that. Yeah. So eighteen sixty two, 496 00:24:22,080 --> 00:24:27,240 Speaker 3: he demanded that Catholic and Protestant churches formally ordain him 497 00:24:27,320 --> 00:24:30,920 Speaker 3: emperor in response to the divisions causing the Civil War, 498 00:24:32,320 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 3: like apparent, Yeah, it wasn't so much a sectarian thing, 499 00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:41,560 Speaker 3: but you know, okay, well, yes, July twenty fifth, eighteen 500 00:24:41,640 --> 00:24:43,040 Speaker 3: sixty ninety, went futurist. 501 00:24:43,240 --> 00:24:43,400 Speaker 4: Ooh. 502 00:24:44,119 --> 00:24:48,800 Speaker 3: He announced his support of this like innovative airship. In fact, 503 00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:53,480 Speaker 3: he ordered San Franciscans to provide financial backing for Frederick 504 00:24:53,560 --> 00:24:57,639 Speaker 3: Marriott's airship experiments. I'm digging that's a sign of the 505 00:24:57,680 --> 00:24:58,680 Speaker 3: tech industry to come. 506 00:24:59,320 --> 00:25:02,280 Speaker 2: Future thinking. I love this, and also like, that's really 507 00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:04,320 Speaker 2: early on that. 508 00:25:04,400 --> 00:25:08,400 Speaker 3: Yeah. He August twelfth, eighteen sixty nine, swinging for the fences, 509 00:25:08,440 --> 00:25:10,600 Speaker 3: but in something that made sense if you were living 510 00:25:10,680 --> 00:25:14,240 Speaker 3: under an emperor. He abolished major political parties. 511 00:25:14,280 --> 00:25:15,960 Speaker 2: Of course, you don't need them anymore. 512 00:25:15,600 --> 00:25:20,160 Speaker 3: He officially. He officially dissolved both the Democratic and Republican 513 00:25:20,200 --> 00:25:22,560 Speaker 3: parties in order to quell partisan strife. I can get 514 00:25:22,600 --> 00:25:26,480 Speaker 3: with that, sure. Between eighteen sixty eight and eighteen seventy eight, 515 00:25:26,520 --> 00:25:30,880 Speaker 3: he released a flurry of proclamations, more than seventeen defending 516 00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:34,760 Speaker 3: the rights of the Chinese in America. He wanted equal 517 00:25:34,760 --> 00:25:40,560 Speaker 3: treatment for Chinese immigrants, including the including He demanded admission 518 00:25:40,560 --> 00:25:42,680 Speaker 3: of Chinese testimony in courts. 519 00:25:42,440 --> 00:25:43,680 Speaker 2: Oh, yeah, because it couldn't testify it. 520 00:25:44,840 --> 00:25:47,320 Speaker 3: And this is even before the Chinese Exclusion Act of 521 00:25:47,359 --> 00:25:48,080 Speaker 3: eighteen eighty two. 522 00:25:48,320 --> 00:25:49,720 Speaker 2: Just about to say, it's just so. 523 00:25:49,680 --> 00:25:52,920 Speaker 3: He saw how poorly Chinese immigrants in San Francisco were treated. 524 00:25:54,040 --> 00:25:56,920 Speaker 3: They were the working backbone of the city and they 525 00:25:56,960 --> 00:25:59,960 Speaker 3: contributed greatly and still due to the culture and spirit 526 00:26:00,200 --> 00:26:03,560 Speaker 3: of San Francisco. Pained him to see how they were 527 00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:06,359 Speaker 3: mistreated and abused. There's this one from. 528 00:26:06,200 --> 00:26:09,760 Speaker 2: April Chinatown, right right where he is. 529 00:26:09,880 --> 00:26:12,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, so there's this one from April eighteen seventy six 530 00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:17,600 Speaker 3: proclamation by Emperor Norton. Whereas the attempted legislation of the 531 00:26:17,600 --> 00:26:20,840 Speaker 3: State and City of San Francisco to offer an indignity 532 00:26:20,880 --> 00:26:24,280 Speaker 3: to the Chinese will bring the American lawmakers into contempt. 533 00:26:24,359 --> 00:26:29,000 Speaker 3: And whereas we are determined to keep inviolate our treaty 534 00:26:29,080 --> 00:26:33,200 Speaker 3: obligations between the Empire of China and the United States. Now, therefore, 535 00:26:33,280 --> 00:26:37,840 Speaker 3: we Norton, the First Dia Grascia, Emperor, do hereby order 536 00:26:37,880 --> 00:26:41,080 Speaker 3: the military and police authorities to arrest and have promptly 537 00:26:41,119 --> 00:26:44,639 Speaker 3: punished all persons who shall counsel any outrage or in 538 00:26:44,680 --> 00:26:46,439 Speaker 3: dignity against the Chinese. 539 00:26:46,960 --> 00:26:48,119 Speaker 2: First, I love it. 540 00:26:48,359 --> 00:26:51,400 Speaker 3: Also, he's got the language so good and the all 541 00:26:51,480 --> 00:26:56,480 Speaker 3: caps whereas oh, well, his proclamations were often before their time, 542 00:26:56,600 --> 00:26:59,280 Speaker 3: like the airship thing. He spoke out against corruption and 543 00:26:59,320 --> 00:27:03,800 Speaker 3: fraud of all corporate political personal He supported women's suffrage. 544 00:27:03,920 --> 00:27:04,360 Speaker 2: Damn. 545 00:27:04,520 --> 00:27:08,320 Speaker 3: He demanded fair treatment and enhanced legal protections for not 546 00:27:08,359 --> 00:27:11,280 Speaker 3: just Chinese immigrants, but all immigrants and all racial and 547 00:27:11,320 --> 00:27:15,560 Speaker 3: ethnic minorities. Yeah. For instance, he decreed that black people 548 00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:17,800 Speaker 3: should be allowed to ride public street cars and be 549 00:27:17,840 --> 00:27:19,640 Speaker 3: admitted to public schools across the nation. 550 00:27:20,080 --> 00:27:22,320 Speaker 2: WHOA, Yeah, he desegregated in America. 551 00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:27,240 Speaker 3: He did, like eighteen seventy in defensive days. 552 00:27:27,240 --> 00:27:30,280 Speaker 2: It was actually before technically had been fully segregated. Because 553 00:27:30,480 --> 00:27:33,080 Speaker 2: before you get to focus in, he's like, he's going 554 00:27:33,119 --> 00:27:33,520 Speaker 2: to stop that. 555 00:27:33,640 --> 00:27:34,719 Speaker 3: It's like, I know how they're all off. 556 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:36,520 Speaker 2: I can see how reconstruction's failing. 557 00:27:37,320 --> 00:27:43,680 Speaker 3: Yeah. He defended Native Americans. He proclaimed, quote all Indian 558 00:27:43,720 --> 00:27:46,959 Speaker 3: agents and other parties connected with frauds against the Indian 559 00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:50,280 Speaker 3: tribes were to be publicly punished before as many quote 560 00:27:50,280 --> 00:27:52,119 Speaker 3: Indian chiefs as could be assembled together. 561 00:27:52,440 --> 00:27:55,200 Speaker 2: We're going to bring the Indian agents. Had the ice 562 00:27:55,280 --> 00:27:57,400 Speaker 2: for Native American issues, at the time, He's like, look, 563 00:27:57,480 --> 00:27:59,760 Speaker 2: we when bring the Indian chiefs together, make these guys 564 00:27:59,760 --> 00:28:03,359 Speaker 2: get exactly. I think a lot of people get behind that. 565 00:28:03,440 --> 00:28:05,920 Speaker 3: I think so if you were to classify his belief system, 566 00:28:06,200 --> 00:28:09,760 Speaker 3: he was a religious humanist who didn't believe in organized religion. 567 00:28:11,000 --> 00:28:14,800 Speaker 3: He saw Puritanism as a grave danger to society. He 568 00:28:14,920 --> 00:28:17,639 Speaker 3: was a staunch believer in separation of church and state, 569 00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:20,119 Speaker 3: so far even though he wanted the Catholics and the 570 00:28:20,160 --> 00:28:22,920 Speaker 3: Protestants to deem him and you're. 571 00:28:22,800 --> 00:28:23,600 Speaker 2: Going to have spots. 572 00:28:25,840 --> 00:28:27,720 Speaker 3: He was strongly against blue laws. 573 00:28:28,600 --> 00:28:29,840 Speaker 2: You want people to know to drink. 574 00:28:29,880 --> 00:28:32,760 Speaker 3: Well, anything closed. If he had to force something to 575 00:28:32,760 --> 00:28:36,160 Speaker 3: close on Sunday, or any probition of any commerce on Sunday, 576 00:28:36,280 --> 00:28:39,640 Speaker 3: he said it quote discriminated against the Germans and the Jews. 577 00:28:40,360 --> 00:28:42,720 Speaker 3: Huh the Germans they like their beer. 578 00:28:42,840 --> 00:28:44,920 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, it's true, I guess. So. 579 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:48,080 Speaker 3: He believed in technology as a means of advancing social 580 00:28:48,080 --> 00:28:51,600 Speaker 3: well being and prosperity. He believed in fair taxes and 581 00:28:51,640 --> 00:28:55,160 Speaker 3: their applications towards a robust transportation infrastructure. 582 00:28:55,800 --> 00:28:59,120 Speaker 2: I mean, there's a really good platform so to hear 583 00:28:59,200 --> 00:28:59,520 Speaker 2: for it. 584 00:28:59,600 --> 00:29:01,959 Speaker 3: In fact, he was the one who championed the idea 585 00:29:02,040 --> 00:29:04,520 Speaker 3: for a bay bridge linking San Francisco to Oakland. 586 00:29:04,560 --> 00:29:05,160 Speaker 2: That was his idea. 587 00:29:05,240 --> 00:29:07,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, it was in response, Okay, there was Why did 588 00:29:07,360 --> 00:29:09,080 Speaker 3: they call it the Emperor Norton Bridge. Well, that's there. 589 00:29:09,160 --> 00:29:11,520 Speaker 3: They're trying to get it real. Yeah, there's a movement 590 00:29:11,560 --> 00:29:15,200 Speaker 3: for that. So December eighteen seventy one, The Evening Bulletin 591 00:29:15,360 --> 00:29:19,000 Speaker 3: ran an editorial about this proposal that the Central Pacific 592 00:29:19,120 --> 00:29:21,480 Speaker 3: Railroad Company had. They wanted to build a bridge across 593 00:29:21,520 --> 00:29:24,600 Speaker 3: San Francisco Bay at its narrowest point, and they wanted 594 00:29:24,640 --> 00:29:27,080 Speaker 3: the people of San Francisco to underwrite a three million 595 00:29:27,120 --> 00:29:29,120 Speaker 3: dollar bond issue to pay for the job. That's like 596 00:29:29,240 --> 00:29:31,920 Speaker 3: eighty million today, which would be a bargain totally. 597 00:29:32,040 --> 00:29:35,360 Speaker 2: Anyway, you couldn't build a road then, So. 598 00:29:34,920 --> 00:29:37,920 Speaker 3: The Bulletin was firmly against this idea, mainly because the 599 00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:41,560 Speaker 3: narrowest point was well south of San Francisco and would 600 00:29:41,560 --> 00:29:44,400 Speaker 3: link to very rural areas on the East Bay. So 601 00:29:44,440 --> 00:29:46,840 Speaker 3: it's like rural area to rural area. Scond to do. 602 00:29:46,840 --> 00:29:49,960 Speaker 2: It's not helping anybody. It's like where we currently have 603 00:29:50,040 --> 00:29:51,400 Speaker 2: the bridges at the bottom of the day, like. 604 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:54,680 Speaker 3: That Sano Bridge would be like where the Sanitaeio Bridge is. 605 00:29:55,200 --> 00:29:57,760 Speaker 3: So Emperor Norton springs into action. He called for a 606 00:29:57,760 --> 00:30:00,600 Speaker 3: bridge between San Francisco and Oakland via what is now 607 00:30:00,680 --> 00:30:03,040 Speaker 3: You're ba Buena Island. It was Goat Island at the time. 608 00:30:03,080 --> 00:30:06,040 Speaker 3: Boom Yeah. Then he doubled down and he demanded an 609 00:30:06,160 --> 00:30:09,120 Speaker 3: underwater tunnel from San Francisco to Oakland. 610 00:30:09,280 --> 00:30:10,360 Speaker 2: He nailed the Bart Tunnel. 611 00:30:10,480 --> 00:30:10,680 Speaker 4: Room. 612 00:30:10,760 --> 00:30:14,000 Speaker 3: People thought he was crazy, or like crazier than he 613 00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:16,880 Speaker 3: already was. Sure, but history, as you said, bears him out. 614 00:30:16,880 --> 00:30:20,080 Speaker 3: So the San Francisco Oakland Bay Bridge opened on November twelfth, 615 00:30:20,160 --> 00:30:23,840 Speaker 3: nineteen thirty six, sixty four years after he argued for 616 00:30:23,880 --> 00:30:26,440 Speaker 3: the exact same thing in the exact same place. You're 617 00:30:26,520 --> 00:30:29,280 Speaker 3: bre Buena Island at all. The trans By Tube for 618 00:30:29,520 --> 00:30:34,200 Speaker 3: Bay Area Rapid Transit BART opened September sixteenth, nineteen seventy four. 619 00:30:34,680 --> 00:30:37,760 Speaker 3: That is a full one hundred and two years after 620 00:30:37,800 --> 00:30:41,240 Speaker 3: he called for an underwater rail tunnel connecting Oakland San Francisco. 621 00:30:41,400 --> 00:30:44,200 Speaker 2: He's like a Jules Vern he just saw it before 622 00:30:44,320 --> 00:30:45,120 Speaker 2: other people said no. 623 00:30:45,520 --> 00:30:48,000 Speaker 3: I mean, granted, not all of his proclamations were serious. 624 00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:48,440 Speaker 2: Naturally. 625 00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:53,240 Speaker 3: August thirty, first, eighteen seventy, he'd decreed, quote, let there 626 00:30:53,320 --> 00:30:57,200 Speaker 3: be peace socially under penalty of grabbing the first young 627 00:30:57,280 --> 00:30:59,960 Speaker 3: lady we can get our hands on. We command the 628 00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:03,880 Speaker 3: ladies to forthwith supply us with an empress. Wait, what 629 00:31:04,000 --> 00:31:06,280 Speaker 3: he's just like, find me a girlfriend. 630 00:31:06,680 --> 00:31:09,640 Speaker 2: He's like, by decree, get me a woman. No, get 631 00:31:09,680 --> 00:31:11,520 Speaker 2: me a girlfriend, and he's asking the ladies to find 632 00:31:11,600 --> 00:31:12,680 Speaker 2: him one wrestle. 633 00:31:13,920 --> 00:31:17,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, I love this social commentary in the San Francisco 634 00:31:17,080 --> 00:31:20,800 Speaker 3: Chronicle from eighteen sixty five. Quote. We have received the 635 00:31:20,840 --> 00:31:24,680 Speaker 3: following quote unquote proclamation from Emperor Norton, and presume that 636 00:31:24,760 --> 00:31:28,320 Speaker 3: the fact of it having reference to operatic manners furnishes 637 00:31:28,360 --> 00:31:31,400 Speaker 3: the reason of the chronicle being selected on this occasion 638 00:31:31,440 --> 00:31:34,920 Speaker 3: as the medium for propagating the imperial will. So here 639 00:31:34,960 --> 00:31:38,160 Speaker 3: it is the man that has no music in his 640 00:31:38,320 --> 00:31:42,720 Speaker 3: soul is fit for treason, stratagem, and spoils. Let no 641 00:31:42,920 --> 00:31:47,120 Speaker 3: such man be trusted. The Emperor's royal will and pleasure 642 00:31:47,560 --> 00:31:50,920 Speaker 3: is that all his lady subjects should take their husbands 643 00:31:50,960 --> 00:31:54,320 Speaker 3: and friends to the opera and refine and improve the 644 00:31:54,360 --> 00:31:58,160 Speaker 3: public taste. The nation that supports music shows an advancement 645 00:31:58,240 --> 00:32:02,760 Speaker 3: in civilization and refinement twenty one December eighteen sixty five, 646 00:32:02,840 --> 00:32:03,880 Speaker 3: Norton the First. 647 00:32:03,680 --> 00:32:05,080 Speaker 2: As a lady subject, Do you. 648 00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:09,120 Speaker 3: Agree, amen, Yes, I totally agree with that. There's this 649 00:32:09,280 --> 00:32:14,360 Speaker 3: nonsense from September of eighteen seventy quote. Whereas we have 650 00:32:14,480 --> 00:32:21,520 Speaker 3: been informed that one phil Magilder alamagazumum wang doodlum Larium 651 00:32:21,640 --> 00:32:26,320 Speaker 3: Murriam is engaged plotting with conspirators to usurp our prerogatives 652 00:32:26,520 --> 00:32:28,720 Speaker 3: and is a traitor to our person and scepter. And 653 00:32:28,880 --> 00:32:32,560 Speaker 3: whereas all movements of such nature tend to weaken the 654 00:32:32,560 --> 00:32:34,959 Speaker 3: stability of our government at home and cause it to 655 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:39,080 Speaker 3: fall into the contempt and ridicule with foreign nations. Now, therefore, 656 00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:42,680 Speaker 3: we Norton the First Dio Gratia, Emperor of the United 657 00:32:42,720 --> 00:32:47,160 Speaker 3: States and Protector of Mexico, hereby decree that Philip Magilder 658 00:32:47,680 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 3: Alama Gazulam wang doodlum Larium Murriam be appointed chief of 659 00:32:51,920 --> 00:32:56,560 Speaker 3: Police to ex Emperor Louis Napoleon Boudaparte, and that be 660 00:32:56,680 --> 00:32:59,080 Speaker 3: forthwith leave our realm to fill such appointment. 661 00:33:00,080 --> 00:33:01,800 Speaker 2: Frands like you go be. 662 00:33:01,760 --> 00:33:02,600 Speaker 3: The police achievement. 663 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:02,800 Speaker 2: Friend. 664 00:33:03,120 --> 00:33:06,040 Speaker 3: I feel like there's some inside city joke here that 665 00:33:06,080 --> 00:33:07,760 Speaker 3: I can't decode the name. I don't know who he's 666 00:33:07,800 --> 00:33:12,920 Speaker 3: mocking whatever. You know, So he's going after someone who's like, 667 00:33:13,520 --> 00:33:14,440 Speaker 3: you know who you are? 668 00:33:14,720 --> 00:33:15,240 Speaker 2: Everybody know. 669 00:33:15,680 --> 00:33:17,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, And that's what I find with a lot of 670 00:33:17,600 --> 00:33:21,480 Speaker 3: old papers is they make statements and obviously are referencing 671 00:33:21,520 --> 00:33:23,120 Speaker 3: something else that everyone knows about. 672 00:33:23,120 --> 00:33:26,280 Speaker 2: Anyone. What was I think it's like kind of like 673 00:33:26,280 --> 00:33:27,880 Speaker 2: the Becky with the good hair. It'd be really hard 674 00:33:27,880 --> 00:33:29,360 Speaker 2: to know what that means in the future. 675 00:33:29,920 --> 00:33:32,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, So what was ebraor Norton's life like on the 676 00:33:32,760 --> 00:33:37,280 Speaker 3: day to day when he's writing all these proclamations. I'm 677 00:33:37,320 --> 00:33:40,040 Speaker 3: so glad I asked you to ask that he started 678 00:33:40,080 --> 00:33:42,560 Speaker 3: his morning by reading every single local paper, and there 679 00:33:42,560 --> 00:33:46,000 Speaker 3: were more than just a few. Busy Yeah, and they 680 00:33:46,040 --> 00:33:48,920 Speaker 3: need stroll around the city dressed in Imperial garb. So 681 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:52,760 Speaker 3: he wore a regimental uniform, sometimes a Union uniform, sometimes 682 00:33:52,760 --> 00:33:53,840 Speaker 3: a Confederate uniform. 683 00:33:53,880 --> 00:33:55,240 Speaker 2: He's just like, I got a bunch of these. 684 00:33:55,360 --> 00:33:58,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, You're like whatever looked most official to him that day. 685 00:33:58,520 --> 00:34:01,560 Speaker 3: He get the uniforms is like hand me down donations 686 00:34:01,600 --> 00:34:05,120 Speaker 3: from the army base at the Presidio. And so he 687 00:34:05,240 --> 00:34:08,600 Speaker 3: carried this huge hand carved walking stick, and when he 688 00:34:08,640 --> 00:34:11,960 Speaker 3: was feeling fancy, he'd put on oversized gold epaulets on 689 00:34:12,000 --> 00:34:14,719 Speaker 3: his uniform okay, and he'd carry a sword instead of 690 00:34:14,719 --> 00:34:16,080 Speaker 3: the walking stick. And he wore a. 691 00:34:16,080 --> 00:34:19,680 Speaker 2: Beaver hat brandished or like in a saber. 692 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:20,080 Speaker 3: Like in a saber. 693 00:34:20,160 --> 00:34:21,880 Speaker 2: Okay, So it's it's on his hip. He's not like 694 00:34:21,880 --> 00:34:23,840 Speaker 2: walking around like waving a somebody would. 695 00:34:23,600 --> 00:34:26,839 Speaker 3: Like maybe gesticulate with it. Occasionally he wore a beaver 696 00:34:26,920 --> 00:34:32,279 Speaker 3: hat with an ostrich How much this exactly he had 697 00:34:32,400 --> 00:34:36,319 Speaker 3: is huge, yeah, huge ostrich plume in his hat. He 698 00:34:36,360 --> 00:34:39,560 Speaker 3: always wore a carnation on his lapel is any meaning well, 699 00:34:39,640 --> 00:34:42,520 Speaker 3: no flores would give him day old flowers that were 700 00:34:42,520 --> 00:34:45,080 Speaker 3: beyond their cell by day, and so he would. They 701 00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:46,399 Speaker 3: would just you know, as a. 702 00:34:46,400 --> 00:34:47,840 Speaker 2: Courtesy to them. 703 00:34:48,360 --> 00:34:51,000 Speaker 3: He wore shoes that he cut holes in his own 704 00:34:51,040 --> 00:34:52,600 Speaker 3: shoes to relieve his corns. 705 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:53,399 Speaker 2: Oh god. 706 00:34:53,480 --> 00:34:56,920 Speaker 3: Yeah. So in the afternoons he would go to the 707 00:34:56,960 --> 00:34:59,640 Speaker 3: library and he read books there or he worked on 708 00:34:59,640 --> 00:35:00,080 Speaker 3: his prop. 709 00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:01,520 Speaker 2: Clamation reader the Emperor. 710 00:35:01,640 --> 00:35:05,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, he played chess at the library. 711 00:35:04,320 --> 00:35:10,120 Speaker 2: And now with a regular partner or just anybody. 712 00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:10,120 Speaker 3: He'd go. In the evenings, he would go to like 713 00:35:10,680 --> 00:35:12,280 Speaker 3: public debates or lectures. 714 00:35:12,480 --> 00:35:13,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, talking series. 715 00:35:14,360 --> 00:35:17,319 Speaker 3: Maybe he would sometimes go to the theater because the 716 00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:19,759 Speaker 3: owners of the theaters held a prime seat for him 717 00:35:19,800 --> 00:35:23,040 Speaker 3: on all opening nights. Really, yeah, he had his own 718 00:35:24,920 --> 00:35:28,279 Speaker 3: He lived on other people's charity. So the Masons of 719 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:31,600 Speaker 3: which he had been a member in his original days, 720 00:35:32,680 --> 00:35:34,879 Speaker 3: his old and his old business partners, they all paid 721 00:35:34,880 --> 00:35:38,359 Speaker 3: his rent at the boarding house. The yeah, citizens bought 722 00:35:38,440 --> 00:35:41,560 Speaker 3: him meals and drinks and like paid his general living expenses. 723 00:35:41,600 --> 00:35:43,120 Speaker 3: He referred to these as taxes. 724 00:35:44,200 --> 00:35:45,640 Speaker 2: I mean, he's going to be like an honor. If 725 00:35:45,640 --> 00:35:47,120 Speaker 2: you see him in a restaurant, you go over and. 726 00:35:47,160 --> 00:35:49,520 Speaker 3: Like let me, or the owners like please no sit. 727 00:35:49,920 --> 00:35:51,200 Speaker 3: And he. 728 00:35:52,600 --> 00:35:56,520 Speaker 2: Wanted to be a holy I don't even need money. 729 00:35:56,520 --> 00:35:59,440 Speaker 3: But so like he started printing up his own promisory notes. 730 00:35:59,719 --> 00:36:01,480 Speaker 3: They can in all these different denominations, So. 731 00:36:01,520 --> 00:36:02,600 Speaker 2: He made his own money. 732 00:36:02,920 --> 00:36:05,759 Speaker 3: Yeah, the notes were payable at seven percent interest in 733 00:36:05,800 --> 00:36:08,960 Speaker 3: eighteen eighty I don't know, and most places in the 734 00:36:09,000 --> 00:36:12,440 Speaker 3: city honored it as legal tender. And he was listed 735 00:36:12,520 --> 00:36:16,160 Speaker 3: in the local directory and in the eighteen seventy census 736 00:36:16,200 --> 00:36:18,080 Speaker 3: as emperor emperor nor in. 737 00:36:18,080 --> 00:36:20,040 Speaker 2: The first and do you think people are exchanging them? 738 00:36:20,080 --> 00:36:21,960 Speaker 2: Like you know, knowing that, like, oh, this will be 739 00:36:21,960 --> 00:36:23,799 Speaker 2: good for you. If I can do this, you can 740 00:36:23,800 --> 00:36:24,600 Speaker 2: then spend it over. 741 00:36:24,920 --> 00:36:28,239 Speaker 3: I think I'll just eat the cost or whatever. But 742 00:36:28,280 --> 00:36:28,719 Speaker 3: I've got this. 743 00:36:28,800 --> 00:36:30,960 Speaker 2: Nobody's actually second time. 744 00:36:31,000 --> 00:36:32,399 Speaker 3: I think it was just only from him. 745 00:36:32,440 --> 00:36:33,440 Speaker 2: You only want to get him from me. 746 00:36:33,640 --> 00:36:36,200 Speaker 3: You know, he was good for business totally. So imagine 747 00:36:36,320 --> 00:36:39,479 Speaker 3: tourist shops sold little plaster figurines of him? 748 00:36:39,560 --> 00:36:40,120 Speaker 2: Are you kidding? 749 00:36:40,200 --> 00:36:41,640 Speaker 3: Because people were reading about him in. 750 00:36:41,560 --> 00:36:44,720 Speaker 2: The paps no national internet exactly. 751 00:36:45,360 --> 00:36:48,440 Speaker 3: So he lit his boarding house was at six twenty 752 00:36:48,440 --> 00:36:51,879 Speaker 3: four Commercial Street, which was a nine by six room. 753 00:36:51,920 --> 00:36:55,080 Speaker 3: It cost him fifty nine by six, nine by six, 754 00:36:55,160 --> 00:36:57,239 Speaker 3: no closet, a little wash based. 755 00:36:57,040 --> 00:36:59,880 Speaker 2: Nine by six and lie down in one direction. 756 00:37:01,040 --> 00:37:03,640 Speaker 3: That block of Commercial is now named after him. In fact, 757 00:37:03,760 --> 00:37:07,200 Speaker 3: you and I went to the dedications they renamed it. 758 00:37:07,840 --> 00:37:09,640 Speaker 3: Do you know who worked three doors down at the 759 00:37:09,640 --> 00:37:10,719 Speaker 3: morning call newspaper? 760 00:37:10,800 --> 00:37:14,440 Speaker 2: Ok, I cheat and say I don't say it? Is 761 00:37:14,480 --> 00:37:15,040 Speaker 2: it Mark Twain? 762 00:37:15,160 --> 00:37:18,319 Speaker 3: Yes? It is Samuel Clemens. He was a huge fan 763 00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:19,160 Speaker 3: of the Emperor. 764 00:37:19,239 --> 00:37:21,480 Speaker 2: I love that. Yeah, and he knows you know. It's like, 765 00:37:21,520 --> 00:37:22,960 Speaker 2: how do you never appreciate this? 766 00:37:23,040 --> 00:37:26,080 Speaker 3: Exactly? Let's take a break and we'll get to the 767 00:37:26,200 --> 00:37:30,040 Speaker 3: actual crime. I mean, we'll have some side quests first, 768 00:37:30,080 --> 00:37:49,520 Speaker 3: but I do promise you a crime back in a flash. 769 00:37:53,400 --> 00:37:54,799 Speaker 2: Zaren Elizabeth, We're back. 770 00:37:55,680 --> 00:37:58,960 Speaker 3: One of my favorite Emperor Norton tales is about his dogs, 771 00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:00,000 Speaker 3: Bummer and Lazarus. 772 00:38:00,320 --> 00:38:00,680 Speaker 2: Yeah. 773 00:38:00,800 --> 00:38:03,200 Speaker 3: So Bummer and Lazarus. They are these two straight dogs 774 00:38:03,200 --> 00:38:06,279 Speaker 3: who became beloved local celebrities in San Francisco during the 775 00:38:06,320 --> 00:38:10,799 Speaker 3: eighteen sixties. They were known for their absolutely remarkable rat 776 00:38:10,800 --> 00:38:14,640 Speaker 3: catching abilities. They had like street smarts, and they were 777 00:38:14,800 --> 00:38:17,600 Speaker 3: really bonded together, and they were pretty much like the 778 00:38:17,640 --> 00:38:21,160 Speaker 3: most famous dogs in the city's history. They were featured 779 00:38:21,160 --> 00:38:25,000 Speaker 3: in newspaper columns and cartoons, especially those by Samuel Clemens. 780 00:38:25,280 --> 00:38:29,280 Speaker 3: He wrote about him, Bummer was this like shaggy black 781 00:38:30,040 --> 00:38:34,080 Speaker 3: Newfoundland or Newfoundland terrier mix who earned his name from 782 00:38:34,120 --> 00:38:39,480 Speaker 3: bumming food from butchers and saloon patrons. Oh they like 783 00:38:39,520 --> 00:38:41,120 Speaker 3: they you know, sitting at the bar and they're like, 784 00:38:41,160 --> 00:38:44,759 Speaker 3: have a pickle. Oh, they're so cute. It's a big old, 785 00:38:44,960 --> 00:38:47,560 Speaker 3: big old buddy. He became well known in the city 786 00:38:47,560 --> 00:38:51,040 Speaker 3: around eighteen sixty because he was like an amazing rat killer. 787 00:38:51,560 --> 00:38:53,520 Speaker 3: Like they'd turn him loose into a building and then 788 00:38:53,640 --> 00:38:58,279 Speaker 3: like he'd kill fifty rats and kind out. Yeah, so 789 00:38:58,600 --> 00:39:00,719 Speaker 3: a rat problem. They had a huge were probably in 790 00:39:00,719 --> 00:39:04,200 Speaker 3: like basements of bars and restaurants and stuff. So Lazarus 791 00:39:04,280 --> 00:39:07,280 Speaker 3: was a smaller mixed breed dog. He entered the picture 792 00:39:07,320 --> 00:39:10,560 Speaker 3: when Bummer rescued him from a dogfight in eighteen sixty two. 793 00:39:10,960 --> 00:39:14,640 Speaker 3: So Lazarus was like badly wounded. Bummer nursed him back 794 00:39:14,680 --> 00:39:18,040 Speaker 3: to health, like in a doorway, hence the name, you know, 795 00:39:18,239 --> 00:39:20,879 Speaker 3: Lazarus who was raised from the dead. So the pair 796 00:39:20,920 --> 00:39:23,759 Speaker 3: they're inseparable. Newspapers like the Daily Morning Call. 797 00:39:23,880 --> 00:39:29,920 Speaker 2: How did Bummer nurture Lazarus? I mean are you talking like? 798 00:39:30,200 --> 00:39:33,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, like treated the wounds and then went out and 799 00:39:33,080 --> 00:39:36,440 Speaker 3: would bum food and bring it back and then cuddle 800 00:39:36,480 --> 00:39:41,360 Speaker 3: around Lazarus and just nursed him back cool. So like 801 00:39:41,400 --> 00:39:45,360 Speaker 3: the Daily Morning Call, the Daily Alta, California, they published 802 00:39:45,360 --> 00:39:47,560 Speaker 3: all these stories about the dogs, and they treated him 803 00:39:47,560 --> 00:39:51,600 Speaker 3: like characters in a serialized novel. And at the time 804 00:39:52,920 --> 00:39:56,160 Speaker 3: then street dogs were like often rounded up and euthanized. 805 00:39:56,600 --> 00:40:01,680 Speaker 3: Bummer and Lazarus got official immune due to their popularity 806 00:40:02,120 --> 00:40:04,080 Speaker 3: and how useful they were, and then it was extended 807 00:40:04,239 --> 00:40:09,120 Speaker 3: to other dogs later when Lazarus was once arrested by 808 00:40:09,120 --> 00:40:12,080 Speaker 3: a new dog catcher. There was this crazy public outcry 809 00:40:12,080 --> 00:40:17,360 Speaker 3: and they got released the exactly. So over the years, 810 00:40:17,400 --> 00:40:20,560 Speaker 3: stories emerged that Emperor Norton had adopted or was like 811 00:40:20,600 --> 00:40:22,319 Speaker 3: always accompanied by Bummer. 812 00:40:22,040 --> 00:40:23,880 Speaker 2: And Lazarus to travel together. 813 00:40:24,040 --> 00:40:26,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, and like he treated them as his imperial guard 814 00:40:26,280 --> 00:40:29,919 Speaker 3: dogs or companions, and like in some illustrations at the time, 815 00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:32,879 Speaker 3: the three are shown walking together, with Bummer and Lazarus 816 00:40:32,920 --> 00:40:35,240 Speaker 3: flanking the emperor as he patrolled the streets. 817 00:40:36,160 --> 00:40:37,239 Speaker 2: Imagine three of them. 818 00:40:37,640 --> 00:40:41,440 Speaker 3: Here's the thing, like, there's no really like reliable contemporary 819 00:40:41,480 --> 00:40:44,839 Speaker 3: evidence that he actually owned or cared for them, Like 820 00:40:44,920 --> 00:40:46,680 Speaker 3: no one the city owned Bummer. 821 00:40:46,440 --> 00:40:48,240 Speaker 2: And last put them together. 822 00:40:48,400 --> 00:40:51,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, but like you know, contemporary accounts about Bummer and 823 00:40:52,000 --> 00:40:54,600 Speaker 3: Lazarus showed them as like more attached to the local 824 00:40:54,640 --> 00:40:58,480 Speaker 3: bar scene, but they crossed paths frequently, and they all 825 00:40:58,600 --> 00:41:02,320 Speaker 3: were in the same central name around Portsmouth Square and Montgomery. 826 00:41:01,920 --> 00:41:03,600 Speaker 2: So they were all characters in the area. 827 00:41:03,880 --> 00:41:05,600 Speaker 3: So yeah, and so this idea of them as a 828 00:41:05,640 --> 00:41:10,759 Speaker 3: trio became like this popular legend, particularly after they died. 829 00:41:10,800 --> 00:41:12,960 Speaker 3: So people at the time did think, like, you know, 830 00:41:13,280 --> 00:41:17,080 Speaker 3: we see them together, but all these editorial cartoonists use 831 00:41:17,160 --> 00:41:20,400 Speaker 3: them as as symbols of a bygone era after they 832 00:41:20,400 --> 00:41:22,359 Speaker 3: were all gone. So, if you will indulge me, then 833 00:41:23,360 --> 00:41:26,200 Speaker 3: I want to make this lore into cannon. 834 00:41:27,719 --> 00:41:28,080 Speaker 2: Canon. 835 00:41:29,000 --> 00:41:32,360 Speaker 3: So I want to say that the Emperor had a 836 00:41:32,400 --> 00:41:35,720 Speaker 3: connection to street dogs. Yeah, so that said, Saren, close 837 00:41:35,760 --> 00:41:36,160 Speaker 3: your eyes. 838 00:41:36,320 --> 00:41:37,160 Speaker 2: Oh you're going to do it. 839 00:41:37,320 --> 00:41:39,799 Speaker 3: I'm going to do it too. I want you to 840 00:41:39,840 --> 00:41:51,480 Speaker 3: picture it. It's January twenty first, eighteen sixty seven. It's 841 00:41:51,560 --> 00:41:54,560 Speaker 3: a typical gray day in San Francisco, the city that 842 00:41:54,719 --> 00:41:58,640 Speaker 3: knows how it rained yesterday, but today is just heavily 843 00:41:58,680 --> 00:42:02,279 Speaker 3: overcast and drizzling. That place where fog is toying with 844 00:42:02,360 --> 00:42:05,280 Speaker 3: the idea of becoming rain. The sound of a fog 845 00:42:05,320 --> 00:42:09,000 Speaker 3: horn pushes through the low, gray, flannel sky. You're standing 846 00:42:09,040 --> 00:42:11,960 Speaker 3: on the corner of Montgomery and Washington in San Francisco. 847 00:42:12,640 --> 00:42:15,280 Speaker 3: More than one hundred years later there would be a giant, 848 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:19,359 Speaker 3: pyramid capped skyscraper where you stand, taller than you could 849 00:42:19,360 --> 00:42:23,480 Speaker 3: ever imagine. It's impressive today though, built in eighteen fifty three. 850 00:42:23,520 --> 00:42:26,320 Speaker 3: Where you stand is the largest commercial building west of 851 00:42:26,320 --> 00:42:30,280 Speaker 3: the Mississippi, four stories and home to studios and apartments 852 00:42:30,280 --> 00:42:34,680 Speaker 3: for writers, including Mark Twain, Brett Hart and later Ambrose Bears, 853 00:42:34,800 --> 00:42:39,600 Speaker 3: Robert Louis Stevenson, Jack London, George Sterling, Emma Goldman. Carriages 854 00:42:39,719 --> 00:42:42,600 Speaker 3: roll by, their horses, huffing and snorting as they stroll 855 00:42:42,640 --> 00:42:46,360 Speaker 3: toward Telegraph Hill. The footfall of passers by creek on 856 00:42:46,440 --> 00:42:49,799 Speaker 3: the boards of the elevated wooden sidewalk. Some as they 857 00:42:49,840 --> 00:42:53,040 Speaker 3: pass pat you on the head. See Zarin, You're a 858 00:42:53,120 --> 00:42:57,520 Speaker 3: stray dog named punk. Everybody knows and loves you. Bummer 859 00:42:57,560 --> 00:43:01,120 Speaker 3: and Lazarus under Who's rat catching Tutelid you trained passed 860 00:43:01,120 --> 00:43:04,040 Speaker 3: on a few years ago. You uphold their tradition of 861 00:43:04,160 --> 00:43:07,680 Speaker 3: vermin elimination, as well as companionship to the real leader 862 00:43:07,719 --> 00:43:11,560 Speaker 3: of this great city, Emperor Norton. You stand today right 863 00:43:11,600 --> 00:43:14,040 Speaker 3: next to him. He's a little worse for wear right now. 864 00:43:14,160 --> 00:43:18,680 Speaker 3: Is current uniformist really threadbare? He stinks and his hands 865 00:43:18,680 --> 00:43:21,520 Speaker 3: and face are dirty. They're smudged with ink. After an 866 00:43:21,560 --> 00:43:25,960 Speaker 3: all night proclamation writing session, you sense a disturbance in 867 00:43:26,000 --> 00:43:28,880 Speaker 3: the force. You look up and see a quote special 868 00:43:28,920 --> 00:43:33,000 Speaker 3: officer approaching. His heavy steps match the dull look behind 869 00:43:33,040 --> 00:43:37,120 Speaker 3: his eyes, armand barbier. You've had run ins with him 870 00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:41,600 Speaker 3: before you let out a low, soft growl. Special officers 871 00:43:41,680 --> 00:43:46,000 Speaker 3: aren't actual cops. They're auxiliary guys, basically goons hired by 872 00:43:46,040 --> 00:43:48,200 Speaker 3: the fat cats and the business owners to watch over 873 00:43:48,239 --> 00:43:51,120 Speaker 3: their stuff. Unlike the cops, he has no respect for 874 00:43:51,160 --> 00:43:54,280 Speaker 3: the likes of you. He derives great pleasure from kicking 875 00:43:54,320 --> 00:43:56,360 Speaker 3: a stray dog right in the ribs or stepping on 876 00:43:56,400 --> 00:43:59,400 Speaker 3: the tail of a wayward cat. Basically, he's the worst. 877 00:44:00,080 --> 00:44:02,520 Speaker 3: He reaches the corner where you and the Emperor stand. 878 00:44:02,920 --> 00:44:05,600 Speaker 3: He holds out his trunch in a thickly lacquered billy 879 00:44:05,640 --> 00:44:08,080 Speaker 3: club if ever there was one, and pokes it at 880 00:44:08,080 --> 00:44:12,640 Speaker 3: the Emperor, smashing his carnation. Two lone pale pink flower 881 00:44:12,680 --> 00:44:16,120 Speaker 3: petals detach and flutter to the ground, landing in the 882 00:44:16,160 --> 00:44:20,520 Speaker 3: grimy gutter. Move along, there, you bum Barbier, says, you. 883 00:44:20,640 --> 00:44:23,600 Speaker 3: Growl again. The rent a cop looks down at you 884 00:44:23,640 --> 00:44:25,440 Speaker 3: and makes an attempt to kick you in the shanks 885 00:44:25,480 --> 00:44:28,799 Speaker 3: with his blocky, muddy boot. You're too quick and screwed away, 886 00:44:28,880 --> 00:44:31,240 Speaker 3: leaping to the other side of the Emperor. You won't 887 00:44:31,239 --> 00:44:34,600 Speaker 3: abandon your friend in this moment. The Emperor clears his 888 00:44:34,640 --> 00:44:36,600 Speaker 3: throat and announces to you that he is nort In, 889 00:44:36,600 --> 00:44:40,320 Speaker 3: the first Emperor of these United States and Protector of Mexico. 890 00:44:40,760 --> 00:44:44,000 Speaker 3: He doesn't appreciate being spoken to in such low terms, nor, 891 00:44:44,040 --> 00:44:47,480 Speaker 3: he says, will he tolerate such man handling and rough attention. 892 00:44:48,440 --> 00:44:50,960 Speaker 3: You move along now, or I'll charge you with vagrancy, 893 00:44:51,000 --> 00:44:55,440 Speaker 3: you filthy hobo. Barbier grunts. The Emperor ignores the officer, 894 00:44:55,560 --> 00:45:00,000 Speaker 3: regally turning away from him with a raised chin. Look here, you, 895 00:45:00,200 --> 00:45:03,560 Speaker 3: the officer shouts, grabbing the Emperor by the elbow. A 896 00:45:03,640 --> 00:45:06,240 Speaker 3: carriage pulls to a stop, and the driver, a wells 897 00:45:06,280 --> 00:45:10,000 Speaker 3: fargo courier, looks down at the action. Everything all right here, 898 00:45:10,040 --> 00:45:13,840 Speaker 3: he calls out, mind your own business, pal barks the officer. 899 00:45:14,480 --> 00:45:16,840 Speaker 3: The courier pauses for a moment and then rolls on, 900 00:45:17,040 --> 00:45:19,080 Speaker 3: looking back a few times. As he makes his way 901 00:45:19,120 --> 00:45:22,960 Speaker 3: down the block. The foghorn sounds again. The officer begins 902 00:45:23,000 --> 00:45:25,560 Speaker 3: to pull the Emperor down the street, ready to shove 903 00:45:25,640 --> 00:45:28,480 Speaker 3: him down the block, when a crisp dollar bill falls 904 00:45:28,480 --> 00:45:32,600 Speaker 3: from his imperial pocket. The officer freezes. He reaches into 905 00:45:32,600 --> 00:45:34,879 Speaker 3: the Emperor's pockets and pulls out more bills, a good 906 00:45:35,040 --> 00:45:38,120 Speaker 3: wat of cash. He looks at the emperor with confusion 907 00:45:38,400 --> 00:45:43,040 Speaker 3: than irritation. Why you ain't no bum running around dressed 908 00:45:43,040 --> 00:45:45,400 Speaker 3: like a tattered clown and carrying all this cash. You 909 00:45:45,480 --> 00:45:48,760 Speaker 3: must be crazy. We can't have your types on these streets. 910 00:45:49,200 --> 00:45:52,560 Speaker 3: Mister I hereby arrest you on the charge of lunacy. 911 00:45:52,680 --> 00:45:55,880 Speaker 3: You're coming with me, And with that he begins to 912 00:45:55,960 --> 00:45:59,160 Speaker 3: drag the silent but dignified Emperor Norton down the block 913 00:45:59,200 --> 00:46:02,239 Speaker 3: toward the police. You look down the block and see 914 00:46:02,239 --> 00:46:04,680 Speaker 3: that the courier has stopped again and is watching the 915 00:46:04,719 --> 00:46:07,799 Speaker 3: scene from atop his buggy. You take off down the road, 916 00:46:07,880 --> 00:46:10,840 Speaker 3: letting out sharp barks as you race at full speed. 917 00:46:11,200 --> 00:46:13,799 Speaker 3: When you reach the carriage, you leap into the shotgun seat. 918 00:46:14,080 --> 00:46:16,160 Speaker 3: You stare at the courier and he nods at you. 919 00:46:16,480 --> 00:46:18,839 Speaker 3: Good boy. He says, let's go get help. We got 920 00:46:18,880 --> 00:46:23,240 Speaker 3: to save the emperor. So Zarin, the Emperor was taken 921 00:46:23,280 --> 00:46:27,120 Speaker 3: to the station, booked on a charge of lunacy really yeah, 922 00:46:27,160 --> 00:46:29,840 Speaker 3: and scheduled to be approved by a judge for transfer 923 00:46:29,920 --> 00:46:33,560 Speaker 3: to the state insane asylum in Stockton. Damn yeah. So 924 00:46:33,600 --> 00:46:36,400 Speaker 3: the press gets win to this though, and there is 925 00:46:36,800 --> 00:46:39,839 Speaker 3: absolute outrage, like people just lose it. The Bulletin wrote 926 00:46:39,880 --> 00:46:44,440 Speaker 3: a scathing editorial quote, in what can only be described 927 00:46:44,520 --> 00:46:47,880 Speaker 3: as the most dastardly of errors, Joshua A. Norton was 928 00:46:47,960 --> 00:46:52,200 Speaker 3: arrested today. He's being held on the ludicrous charge of lunacy, 929 00:46:52,840 --> 00:46:56,480 Speaker 3: known and loved by all true San Franciscans as Emperor Norton, 930 00:46:56,880 --> 00:47:00,759 Speaker 3: this kindly monarch of Montgomery Street, is less a lunatic 931 00:47:00,880 --> 00:47:04,239 Speaker 3: than those who have engineered these trumped up charges. As 932 00:47:04,280 --> 00:47:08,160 Speaker 3: they will learn, his Majesty's loyal subjects are fully apprized 933 00:47:08,280 --> 00:47:13,160 Speaker 3: of this outrage. Yeah, and then the Daily Alta chimes in, quote, 934 00:47:13,520 --> 00:47:17,120 Speaker 3: Norton was in his day a respectable merchant, and since 935 00:47:17,160 --> 00:47:20,440 Speaker 3: he has worn the Imperial purple, he has shed no blood, 936 00:47:20,960 --> 00:47:24,680 Speaker 3: robbed nobody, and despoiled the country of no one, which 937 00:47:24,719 --> 00:47:26,759 Speaker 3: is more than can be said of any of his 938 00:47:26,880 --> 00:47:31,240 Speaker 3: fellows in that line. WHOA yeah, right. So the police chief, 939 00:47:31,280 --> 00:47:33,600 Speaker 3: Patrick Crowley, he knew he was going to have a 940 00:47:33,680 --> 00:47:36,640 Speaker 3: riot on his hands if they shipped Emperor Norton off 941 00:47:36,640 --> 00:47:41,960 Speaker 3: to Stockton, So so he immediately releases Norton issues and apology. 942 00:47:42,480 --> 00:47:45,960 Speaker 3: The Emperor, ever, the gentleman, announced in the papers an 943 00:47:45,960 --> 00:47:50,040 Speaker 3: imperial pardon for armand Barbier, that special officer who busted him. 944 00:47:50,600 --> 00:47:53,840 Speaker 3: He's a gentleman. And it was also from that day 945 00:47:53,880 --> 00:47:57,800 Speaker 3: forward that police officers saluted the Emperor when he passed 946 00:47:57,800 --> 00:48:04,200 Speaker 3: them on the street. We look bad the door, and 947 00:48:04,239 --> 00:48:08,799 Speaker 3: that extends to today's historical reenactor. So it was on 948 00:48:08,880 --> 00:48:14,000 Speaker 3: the cool, dreary, rainy evening of Thursday, January eighth, eighteen eighty, 949 00:48:14,040 --> 00:48:17,680 Speaker 3: that the Emperor bid his city farewell. He was on 950 00:48:17,719 --> 00:48:20,440 Speaker 3: his way to attend a regular monthly debate of the 951 00:48:20,480 --> 00:48:24,319 Speaker 3: Hastings Society at the Academy of Natural Sciences. He was 952 00:48:24,360 --> 00:48:27,000 Speaker 3: almost there, is just across the street, when he collapsed 953 00:48:27,000 --> 00:48:29,960 Speaker 3: on the sidewalk and died. He was sixty one years old. 954 00:48:30,360 --> 00:48:33,200 Speaker 3: So the next day, January ninth, the San Francisco Morning 955 00:48:33,239 --> 00:48:37,640 Speaker 3: Call ran an obituary with the headline Imperial ashes quote 956 00:48:38,320 --> 00:48:41,799 Speaker 3: on the reeking pavement, in the darkness of a moonless night, 957 00:48:41,880 --> 00:48:45,440 Speaker 3: under the dripping rain, and surrounded by a hastily gathered 958 00:48:45,440 --> 00:48:49,200 Speaker 3: crowd of wandering strangers, Norton the First, by the grace 959 00:48:49,239 --> 00:48:52,160 Speaker 3: of God, Emperor of the United States and Protector of Mexico, 960 00:48:52,640 --> 00:48:56,399 Speaker 3: departed this life. Other sovereigns have died with no more 961 00:48:56,520 --> 00:49:00,000 Speaker 3: of kindly care. Other sovereigns have died as they have lived, 962 00:49:00,440 --> 00:49:03,640 Speaker 3: with all the pomp of earthly majesty, but death having 963 00:49:03,719 --> 00:49:07,279 Speaker 3: touched them. Norton the first rises up the exact peer 964 00:49:07,440 --> 00:49:10,720 Speaker 3: of the haughtiest king or kaiser that ever wore a crown. 965 00:49:11,400 --> 00:49:13,840 Speaker 3: Perhaps he will rise more than the peer of most 966 00:49:13,840 --> 00:49:17,120 Speaker 3: of them. He had a better claim to kindly consideration 967 00:49:17,480 --> 00:49:20,800 Speaker 3: than that his lot. Quote forbade to wade through slaughter 968 00:49:20,880 --> 00:49:23,040 Speaker 3: to a throne and shut the gates of mercy on 969 00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:27,759 Speaker 3: mankind through his harmless proclamations can always be traced an 970 00:49:27,800 --> 00:49:31,440 Speaker 3: innate gentleness of heart, a desire to affect uses, and 971 00:49:31,520 --> 00:49:35,120 Speaker 3: a courtesy, the possession of which would materially improve the 972 00:49:35,200 --> 00:49:39,200 Speaker 3: powerful living princes whose names will naturally suggest themselves. 973 00:49:41,280 --> 00:49:43,879 Speaker 2: I like the how respectful they were, and I got 974 00:49:43,880 --> 00:49:46,200 Speaker 2: to the essence of his value to the city and 975 00:49:46,239 --> 00:49:49,120 Speaker 2: to all of us in comparing him to the real. 976 00:49:49,000 --> 00:49:51,960 Speaker 3: Leaders, that he could be an example totally. So. The 977 00:49:52,040 --> 00:49:56,000 Speaker 3: Chronicle published coverage of his funeral with the headline leis 978 00:49:56,160 --> 00:49:59,960 Speaker 3: more the king is dead. He died with six dogs 979 00:50:00,480 --> 00:50:03,799 Speaker 3: and no personal effects to his name. The members of 980 00:50:03,840 --> 00:50:06,279 Speaker 3: the Posh Pacific Club, they all chipped in to give 981 00:50:06,320 --> 00:50:10,160 Speaker 3: him this regal sending off. Ten thousand people attended the 982 00:50:10,160 --> 00:50:13,759 Speaker 3: funeral in wake Damn. The line to pay respects to 983 00:50:13,800 --> 00:50:16,320 Speaker 3: the coffin snaked out the door and down the street. 984 00:50:16,440 --> 00:50:19,319 Speaker 3: The cops had to come to manage the crowd, and 985 00:50:19,480 --> 00:50:21,560 Speaker 3: the crowd was a cross section of the city, right, 986 00:50:21,600 --> 00:50:25,120 Speaker 3: So there were the elites, the criminals, the clergy, the 987 00:50:25,200 --> 00:50:29,680 Speaker 3: banker's maids, clerics, ladies who lunch, all ages, all origins, 988 00:50:29,719 --> 00:50:32,160 Speaker 3: people of all ethnicities, all walks of. 989 00:50:32,120 --> 00:50:34,120 Speaker 2: Life, all the true San Franciscos, true San. 990 00:50:34,000 --> 00:50:37,080 Speaker 3: Francisco's, but also in the true San Francisco the majority 991 00:50:37,080 --> 00:50:40,799 Speaker 3: of the mourners were everyday workers. Yes, the people who 992 00:50:40,880 --> 00:50:44,160 Speaker 3: kept the city humming. They loved him and believed in him. 993 00:50:44,520 --> 00:50:47,880 Speaker 3: So five years after his death, Mark Twain published Adventures 994 00:50:47,880 --> 00:50:51,600 Speaker 3: of Huckleberry Finn. The character of the King is modeled 995 00:50:51,640 --> 00:50:55,120 Speaker 3: after Emperor Norton. The Emperor also appears at as the. 996 00:50:55,200 --> 00:50:57,400 Speaker 2: King in The Duke from Huckway Finn. Yes, totally. 997 00:50:57,719 --> 00:51:01,400 Speaker 3: The Emperor also appears as himself in Robert Lewis Stevenson's 998 00:51:01,400 --> 00:51:05,480 Speaker 3: novel The Wrecker. He's in there. In nineteen thirty four, 999 00:51:05,520 --> 00:51:09,400 Speaker 3: San Francisco moved all the residents of its cemeteries except 1000 00:51:09,440 --> 00:51:11,880 Speaker 3: for the one of the Presidio to Colma of the 1001 00:51:11,920 --> 00:51:14,399 Speaker 3: city because they'd run out of room, and so the city, 1002 00:51:14,480 --> 00:51:18,600 Speaker 3: the city's only seven miles by seven months trained. Yeah, 1003 00:51:18,600 --> 00:51:22,840 Speaker 3: and so in that great cemetery eviction, Emperor Norton's remains 1004 00:51:22,840 --> 00:51:27,520 Speaker 3: were moved from the Masonic Cemetery to Woodlawn Cemetery in Colma, 1005 00:51:28,000 --> 00:51:31,040 Speaker 3: and they had like a whole reburial ceremony with full 1006 00:51:31,440 --> 00:51:35,480 Speaker 3: civic and military honors and a new headstone. Yeah. And 1007 00:51:35,480 --> 00:51:37,839 Speaker 3: there are those who visit the grave often, like as 1008 00:51:37,880 --> 00:51:40,959 Speaker 3: a pilgrimage. One of those groups friends of the show 1009 00:51:41,080 --> 00:51:44,279 Speaker 3: you mentioned him earlier, the Ancient and Honorable Order of 1010 00:51:44,360 --> 00:51:47,920 Speaker 3: e Calampus Vitis. They made an appearance in Our Drake's 1011 00:51:47,960 --> 00:51:53,160 Speaker 3: Plate episode Clampers. And so that is my ode to weirdness, 1012 00:51:53,239 --> 00:51:56,880 Speaker 3: my elegy for the fringe, my celebration of the flyers 1013 00:51:56,880 --> 00:51:59,560 Speaker 3: of the freak Flag. Thank you for indulging me. This 1014 00:51:59,680 --> 00:52:04,240 Speaker 3: was a humphort episode for me, very nice comfort escapist episode. Saren, 1015 00:52:04,280 --> 00:52:05,440 Speaker 3: what's your ridiculous takeaway? 1016 00:52:05,680 --> 00:52:07,440 Speaker 2: A couple of things I learned even though we take 1017 00:52:07,480 --> 00:52:10,080 Speaker 2: the tour, I still learned stuff in this episode, So 1018 00:52:10,120 --> 00:52:11,560 Speaker 2: thank you for doing research. 1019 00:52:11,760 --> 00:52:14,719 Speaker 3: The tour is great because it's focused mostly on San 1020 00:52:14,800 --> 00:52:17,799 Speaker 3: Francisco history, but you're like, he tells it through the 1021 00:52:17,800 --> 00:52:20,759 Speaker 3: eyes of the Emperor. It's I cannot recommend. 1022 00:52:20,440 --> 00:52:23,120 Speaker 2: I recommend it. You can find it online. Just look 1023 00:52:23,160 --> 00:52:25,319 Speaker 2: up the Emperor Norton's Tour Walking Tour. 1024 00:52:25,400 --> 00:52:26,759 Speaker 3: Yes, so good, so good. 1025 00:52:26,880 --> 00:52:28,840 Speaker 2: Also, I did have one though, that I think is 1026 00:52:28,840 --> 00:52:31,799 Speaker 2: interesting to the point you've made or the points you 1027 00:52:31,840 --> 00:52:36,120 Speaker 2: made throughout, which is possibly, in my opinion, one of 1028 00:52:36,160 --> 00:52:39,360 Speaker 2: the greatest Americans ever lived is somebody who named himself Emperor. 1029 00:52:39,360 --> 00:52:42,520 Speaker 3: And I like the I of that well, and he 1030 00:52:42,640 --> 00:52:44,880 Speaker 3: encapsules I know you and I have talked to about 1031 00:52:44,920 --> 00:52:48,239 Speaker 3: like what this notion of America or the United States is, 1032 00:52:48,880 --> 00:52:51,920 Speaker 3: and that I always classify it as you'r the Walt 1033 00:52:51,920 --> 00:52:55,120 Speaker 3: Whitman version of it. The witmen esque version of America 1034 00:52:55,320 --> 00:52:59,080 Speaker 3: is what I subscribe to. And like this vast possibility 1035 00:52:59,440 --> 00:53:05,239 Speaker 3: and vast capabilities and potentials, vast community and very inclusive, 1036 00:53:05,800 --> 00:53:09,920 Speaker 3: you know. And so that's what Norton locks into that 1037 00:53:10,200 --> 00:53:13,759 Speaker 3: of like here he's got this whitman esque version of 1038 00:53:13,800 --> 00:53:17,400 Speaker 3: our best selves and our most giving selves, and in 1039 00:53:17,560 --> 00:53:22,399 Speaker 3: taking a title. He's absolutely giving and shining a light. 1040 00:53:22,440 --> 00:53:24,360 Speaker 3: I mean, he's obviously he knows he's not going to 1041 00:53:24,440 --> 00:53:27,800 Speaker 3: dissolve Congress. But when you make those kind of statements 1042 00:53:27,840 --> 00:53:30,600 Speaker 3: that it shines a light for people. So and you know, 1043 00:53:30,760 --> 00:53:33,880 Speaker 3: my god, you gotta have fun exactly know. 1044 00:53:33,840 --> 00:53:36,879 Speaker 2: What I mean? Like, you gotta have fun in this life. 1045 00:53:37,280 --> 00:53:40,680 Speaker 3: One chance at it. So anyway, I like it, Dave, 1046 00:53:41,200 --> 00:53:52,280 Speaker 3: I need to talk back. That's my takeaway. 1047 00:53:52,880 --> 00:53:53,360 Speaker 2: I want. 1048 00:53:57,080 --> 00:54:01,000 Speaker 3: You knew do want about a school group because I've 1049 00:54:01,000 --> 00:54:02,680 Speaker 3: heard of it and you need to do one. 1050 00:54:03,920 --> 00:54:07,680 Speaker 4: Thank you so much for this podcast. I love it. 1051 00:54:07,680 --> 00:54:11,600 Speaker 2: It's our pleasure is That's what it's called. A skull 1052 00:54:11,640 --> 00:54:13,840 Speaker 2: group or just find a group about skulls. 1053 00:54:13,840 --> 00:54:19,200 Speaker 3: Skulls all right, we's like skull and bones. 1054 00:54:20,400 --> 00:54:22,239 Speaker 2: I'm gonna look up a skull group and start there. 1055 00:54:22,360 --> 00:54:25,719 Speaker 3: Let's do it. Okay, We're on it, dude. Uh that's 1056 00:54:25,760 --> 00:54:28,760 Speaker 3: it for today. You can find us online at ridiculous 1057 00:54:28,760 --> 00:54:31,960 Speaker 3: Crime dot com. We're also at Ridiculous Crime on Instagram, 1058 00:54:32,080 --> 00:54:35,640 Speaker 3: Blue Sky. We're on YouTube now Ridiculous Crime Pod with 1059 00:54:35,800 --> 00:54:41,359 Speaker 3: just the most adorable uh illustrations, animations, I should say 1060 00:54:42,800 --> 00:54:47,319 Speaker 3: or whatever. Both of them drawings Pictures Pictures Email us 1061 00:54:47,560 --> 00:54:50,239 Speaker 3: Ridiculous Crime at gmail dot com, leave it talk back 1062 00:54:50,560 --> 00:54:59,080 Speaker 3: on the iHeart app reach out. Ridiculous Crime is hosted 1063 00:54:59,080 --> 00:55:02,279 Speaker 3: by Elizabeth Dutton and Zaren Burnett, produced and edited by 1064 00:55:02,360 --> 00:55:07,240 Speaker 3: Dave Cousten, Emperor of BofA, starring Annalise Rutger as Judith. 1065 00:55:07,640 --> 00:55:10,560 Speaker 3: Research is by expert in uniform repair and hat plumage, 1066 00:55:10,560 --> 00:55:14,080 Speaker 3: refreshing Marissa Brown. The theme song is by Thomas Lee, 1067 00:55:14,120 --> 00:55:17,840 Speaker 3: protector of Mexican Food, and Travis Dutton, Protector of Mexican Spirits. 1068 00:55:18,040 --> 00:55:20,920 Speaker 3: Host wardrobe is provided by Botany five hundred. Guest hair 1069 00:55:21,000 --> 00:55:24,799 Speaker 3: and makeup by Sparkleshot and mister Andre. Executive producers are 1070 00:55:24,840 --> 00:55:28,239 Speaker 3: Pacific Club ad Hoc Funeral Fundraising Committee co chairs Ben 1071 00:55:28,280 --> 00:55:29,640 Speaker 3: Boleen and Noel Brown. 1072 00:55:34,560 --> 00:55:40,240 Speaker 2: Gigs Quime Say It One More Time, Geequius Crime. 1073 00:55:41,280 --> 00:55:44,600 Speaker 1: Ridiculous Crime is a production of iHeartRadio four more Podcasts 1074 00:55:44,680 --> 00:55:47,800 Speaker 1: my Heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or 1075 00:55:47,800 --> 00:55:49,600 Speaker 1: wherever you listen to your favorite shows.