1 00:00:00,760 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside 2 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:06,920 Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. Every business day we bring 3 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:11,520 Speaker 1: you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along 4 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:15,560 Speaker 1: with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets Podcast 5 00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:18,439 Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and 6 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:21,400 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. If you want to 7 00:00:21,400 --> 00:00:24,280 Speaker 1: talk Wall Street, why not? That's one of my favorite topics. 8 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:26,360 Speaker 1: We can roundtable this seing at this A lot going 9 00:00:26,400 --> 00:00:28,600 Speaker 1: on the street as always, and we want to bring 10 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:31,080 Speaker 1: together some of the smartest minds we have on all 11 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 1: things Wall Street. We do that with Shanalie Bassett Bloomberg 12 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:35,839 Speaker 1: News and Alison William She's a senior banks analyst at 13 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence. Shanali joins us here in our Bloomberg Interactive 14 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:42,080 Speaker 1: Broker studio, and Alison joins us on the phone. SHINALI 15 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:44,000 Speaker 1: a lot of news coming out of the street over 16 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:46,720 Speaker 1: the last few days. I want to focus just on headcount. 17 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 1: What are the banks doing these days? I mean, deal 18 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:53,040 Speaker 1: flow in twenty twenty two very tough to come by. 19 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:56,840 Speaker 1: Trading better, but deal flow tough to come by. Same 20 00:00:56,960 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 1: kind of year to date. I'm kind of surprised I 21 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:03,040 Speaker 1: haven't seen bigger layoffs. What are you hearing from your 22 00:01:03,040 --> 00:01:06,240 Speaker 1: context on the street? Listen, A lot of these bankers 23 00:01:06,360 --> 00:01:09,840 Speaker 1: say that there's pent up demand. Big corporations want to 24 00:01:09,840 --> 00:01:13,120 Speaker 1: do strategic things, but they're strapped on money, number one, 25 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:15,200 Speaker 1: and they're also strapped on the ability to make these 26 00:01:15,240 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 1: really big strategic decisions in the middle of so much uncertainty, 27 00:01:18,880 --> 00:01:21,560 Speaker 1: particularly with a pace of interest rate increases in the 28 00:01:21,640 --> 00:01:24,640 Speaker 1: United States. So with that uncertainty, they don't want to 29 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:28,480 Speaker 1: lay people off because things would come back, but they 30 00:01:28,480 --> 00:01:30,320 Speaker 1: have not. They don't look like they're going to come 31 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 1: back in full force anytime soon. So they're finding other 32 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:36,200 Speaker 1: things to do because they expect that things like activism 33 00:01:36,240 --> 00:01:40,480 Speaker 1: will force spinoffs. Remember places like Elliott Paul Singer has 34 00:01:40,520 --> 00:01:43,240 Speaker 1: raised record amounts of money, so there's a chance that 35 00:01:43,319 --> 00:01:46,240 Speaker 1: they can do other things. You know. I don't even 36 00:01:46,240 --> 00:01:48,040 Speaker 1: know where to begin on the Wall Street beat, just 37 00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:50,320 Speaker 1: because I feel like this week has been literally drinking 38 00:01:50,360 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 1: out of a fire hose or attempting to at least 39 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:55,120 Speaker 1: with the Wall Street story. But one of the most 40 00:01:55,280 --> 00:01:58,600 Speaker 1: read on the Bloomberg terminal stories today is JP Morgan 41 00:01:59,160 --> 00:02:02,480 Speaker 1: and blaming Just Staley for their tides with Epstein, demanding 42 00:02:02,520 --> 00:02:06,840 Speaker 1: eight years of pay. Walk us through the story. Of course, 43 00:02:06,840 --> 00:02:08,919 Speaker 1: it's of interest a lot, not just for Wall Street audience, 44 00:02:08,960 --> 00:02:11,560 Speaker 1: but everyone that's been following the story. Yeah, and this 45 00:02:11,600 --> 00:02:13,839 Speaker 1: has been going on for a while, but really it's 46 00:02:13,919 --> 00:02:16,080 Speaker 1: hit a new climax, if you will, where you have 47 00:02:16,200 --> 00:02:19,239 Speaker 1: JP Morgan suing Jeff Staley, who is a former Jamie 48 00:02:19,240 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 1: Diamond protege, a star banker, former CEO of Barclays. JP 49 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:26,280 Speaker 1: Morgan itself was sued a couple of times over the 50 00:02:26,480 --> 00:02:29,919 Speaker 1: Epstein debacle because Epstein, Jeffrey Epstein, was a client of 51 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:32,880 Speaker 1: the bank. And now what you have Jamie Diamond and 52 00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:37,519 Speaker 1: JP Morgan really doing now is really separating themselves from 53 00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:39,920 Speaker 1: Jeff Staley's own actions within the bank. And I would 54 00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:43,000 Speaker 1: say that Just Staley himself has really denied a lot 55 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: of the allegations against him. The suit spot forward against 56 00:02:46,960 --> 00:02:50,280 Speaker 1: JP Morgan were from the US Virgin Islands, which has 57 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:53,079 Speaker 1: been leading a lot of this litigation when it comes 58 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,560 Speaker 1: to Just Dally and Jeffrey Epstein, as well as a 59 00:02:56,639 --> 00:02:59,280 Speaker 1: woman identified by Jane Doe who says she was a 60 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:03,000 Speaker 1: victim of Jeffrey Epstein so very closely watched Saga and 61 00:03:03,120 --> 00:03:05,840 Speaker 1: Tokuti's point, a lot of money at stake. Yeah, absolutely. 62 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 1: As Alison Williams Bloomberg Intelligence, what are your thoughts, Allison, 63 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:13,440 Speaker 1: as you talk to all these big banks that you've 64 00:03:13,480 --> 00:03:16,239 Speaker 1: covered for for decades, what did they think about twenty 65 00:03:16,280 --> 00:03:19,040 Speaker 1: twenty three. Is there going to be any meaningful rebound 66 00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 1: in activity there? I know the trading business has been 67 00:03:21,639 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 1: pretty solid, but the advisory business and some of the 68 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:28,440 Speaker 1: capital raising business has not. Yeah, that's been I think 69 00:03:28,480 --> 00:03:32,040 Speaker 1: the disappointment to start the year. And to Hinali's point, 70 00:03:33,120 --> 00:03:35,960 Speaker 1: I think that most of the banks were sort of 71 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:38,880 Speaker 1: bank or hoarding. I guess, as we say, not willing 72 00:03:38,880 --> 00:03:42,520 Speaker 1: to let go of all the bankers after they had 73 00:03:42,560 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 1: to quickly do all these hires in twenty twenty one, 74 00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 1: and so they're a little bit reticent to start doing cutbacks. 75 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 1: There was a lot of hope, and I think the 76 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:55,880 Speaker 1: disappointing thing is that even though the markets were sort 77 00:03:55,920 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 1: of have had a strong rally or had a strong 78 00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:02,200 Speaker 1: rally going, you know, starting at the end of last 79 00:04:02,240 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 1: year into January, the IPO issuance has still been really dismal. 80 00:04:07,720 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 1: M and A is really dismal, and so I think 81 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:12,680 Speaker 1: that's why you're starting to see some things bubble up. 82 00:04:12,760 --> 00:04:17,800 Speaker 1: This is normally the strongest seasonal quarter, and I think, 83 00:04:17,920 --> 00:04:22,360 Speaker 1: you know, what we really need is clarity on the 84 00:04:22,600 --> 00:04:25,840 Speaker 1: macro environment. So even though the stocks have rallied, some 85 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:28,039 Speaker 1: of the expectations for those who want to come to 86 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:31,440 Speaker 1: market are still a little bit too high, and they've 87 00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 1: been and they've been hazard into sort of execute. So 88 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:38,160 Speaker 1: the pipelines are still there, but equity M and A disappointing. 89 00:04:38,200 --> 00:04:41,120 Speaker 1: The one bright spot, if you will, has been in 90 00:04:41,160 --> 00:04:43,760 Speaker 1: the debt capital markets business. We heard from City Group 91 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:47,320 Speaker 1: yesterday they're expect you know, the industry while it's down 92 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:51,479 Speaker 1: about forty percent in the first quarter. So that's that's 93 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:54,039 Speaker 1: better than the down fifty percent that we've been seeing, 94 00:04:54,080 --> 00:04:57,320 Speaker 1: but only modestly and has to do with comparisons. But 95 00:04:57,400 --> 00:04:59,560 Speaker 1: the one bright spot is the debt issuance. We have 96 00:04:59,680 --> 00:05:03,800 Speaker 1: seen some companies coming to market, especially on the investment rate. 97 00:05:03,839 --> 00:05:05,719 Speaker 1: I want to piggyback off of what Alison is saying 98 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:08,200 Speaker 1: because there's one deal that's being talked about today that 99 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:11,760 Speaker 1: is kind of hot, and that is the Uber leverage loan. Remember, 100 00:05:11,880 --> 00:05:15,440 Speaker 1: Morgan Stanley is really leading that. Uber's a long time 101 00:05:15,520 --> 00:05:17,760 Speaker 1: client and Morgan Stanley it's trading at thirty four dollars 102 00:05:17,800 --> 00:05:21,159 Speaker 1: to share, remember when public closer to forty. So really 103 00:05:21,200 --> 00:05:24,160 Speaker 1: this has been a tough trade. But Morgan Stanley, you know, 104 00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:26,600 Speaker 1: as a lead underwriter and now is helping bring a 105 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:29,320 Speaker 1: leverage loan offering back to the table. They had a 106 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:32,960 Speaker 1: leverage loan offering last month that had seemingly high demand. 107 00:05:33,520 --> 00:05:37,279 Speaker 1: You can see it, Paul, investors are still searching for yield. 108 00:05:38,200 --> 00:05:41,520 Speaker 1: I am dying to know how this plays out. But 109 00:05:41,600 --> 00:05:43,479 Speaker 1: remember Morgan Stanley is also hung with a lot of 110 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:46,720 Speaker 1: that Twitter debt, so it's meaningful to watch them come 111 00:05:46,720 --> 00:05:48,640 Speaker 1: out in the market again with a company like Uber. 112 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:50,760 Speaker 1: Can we just take a moment to appreciate Uber and 113 00:05:50,760 --> 00:05:54,479 Speaker 1: the Uber news today because in this story, Ridehilling Company 114 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:58,000 Speaker 1: looking to raise seven hundred and sixty million dollars from 115 00:05:58,040 --> 00:06:02,000 Speaker 1: that sale, and that's separate from them considering to spend 116 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:05,680 Speaker 1: off their freight logistics division. So interesting stuff going on 117 00:06:05,720 --> 00:06:08,400 Speaker 1: over at Uber. Well, let's bring it back to the 118 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:11,600 Speaker 1: banks if we can. Allison tell us a little bit 119 00:06:11,680 --> 00:06:15,039 Speaker 1: about the trade here, because it feels fairly intuitive that 120 00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 1: if you were looking at higher rates for the economy, 121 00:06:19,279 --> 00:06:22,400 Speaker 1: six percent, I believe is now the base keys for 122 00:06:22,440 --> 00:06:24,640 Speaker 1: a lot of economists out there, not the consensus yet, 123 00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:27,839 Speaker 1: but we're getting there. Does the automatic translation for the 124 00:06:27,880 --> 00:06:33,359 Speaker 1: bank sector simply mean more interest profit? So that's what 125 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:35,920 Speaker 1: it's meant so far. So rising rates has been really 126 00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:38,360 Speaker 1: a boon to the net interest income. But I think 127 00:06:38,400 --> 00:06:40,719 Speaker 1: the damper that we're going to see in twenty twenty 128 00:06:40,720 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 1: three is that the cost side of the equation now 129 00:06:43,279 --> 00:06:45,960 Speaker 1: is starting to go up. So in the early days 130 00:06:46,080 --> 00:06:49,080 Speaker 1: rising from zero interest rates, that we got the lift 131 00:06:49,160 --> 00:06:52,440 Speaker 1: on the yield side of the equation, and that's really 132 00:06:52,440 --> 00:06:55,880 Speaker 1: been strong, and bangs really haven't had to sort of 133 00:06:56,279 --> 00:06:58,320 Speaker 1: lift their deposits rates because we were coming off of 134 00:06:58,400 --> 00:07:00,599 Speaker 1: such a low base. But now we are seeing that. 135 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:03,120 Speaker 1: We started to see that sort of late last year, 136 00:07:03,160 --> 00:07:04,880 Speaker 1: and we think we're going to continue to see that 137 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:08,400 Speaker 1: this year. I think that's sort of well understood at 138 00:07:08,400 --> 00:07:11,360 Speaker 1: this point in terms of the expectations for a net 139 00:07:11,400 --> 00:07:14,920 Speaker 1: interest income. But it's really you know, the credit losses 140 00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:17,440 Speaker 1: side of the equation, the long growth side of the 141 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:22,480 Speaker 1: equation that investors are focusing on and then you know, 142 00:07:22,520 --> 00:07:25,240 Speaker 1: looking at interest rates, I think that you know, what 143 00:07:25,240 --> 00:07:27,520 Speaker 1: we've heard from managements is we really do need the 144 00:07:27,560 --> 00:07:31,880 Speaker 1: FED to stop hiking, to get sort of more economic, 145 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:34,480 Speaker 1: to get a little bit more certainty on where the 146 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:37,080 Speaker 1: economy is going. You know, Alison, if I were starting 147 00:07:37,080 --> 00:07:39,040 Speaker 1: my career overget on Wall Street as a young person, 148 00:07:39,040 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 1: I'd go right the private equity That's just where I 149 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 1: think some amazing returns can still be had. What's your outlook, 150 00:07:44,880 --> 00:07:47,119 Speaker 1: you know, give us a kind of for the private 151 00:07:47,120 --> 00:07:49,880 Speaker 1: equity business, and then over the next twelve to eighteen months. Yeah, 152 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:52,760 Speaker 1: so private equity, you know they have I mean, the 153 00:07:52,800 --> 00:07:55,960 Speaker 1: amount of money they have raised has been incredible, Even 154 00:07:56,040 --> 00:07:59,240 Speaker 1: those managements have become you know, a little bit more hesitant. 155 00:07:59,320 --> 00:08:02,800 Speaker 1: But it's really I mean within private markets, it's really 156 00:08:02,800 --> 00:08:06,040 Speaker 1: the private credit side where we've seen some of the 157 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:10,280 Speaker 1: biggest boom in turns of fundraising, and we expect that 158 00:08:10,400 --> 00:08:13,920 Speaker 1: to continue this year. To your point, a little bit 159 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:16,680 Speaker 1: more activity going on on that side of things versus 160 00:08:17,280 --> 00:08:21,160 Speaker 1: versus the trading desks, where we're expecting to see lower 161 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:24,440 Speaker 1: revenue again compared to last year. All right, good stuff, 162 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:26,960 Speaker 1: A little Wall Street round table. There. We do that 163 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:30,200 Speaker 1: with Shinali Basset of Bloomberg News and Alison Williams and 164 00:08:30,240 --> 00:08:32,480 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence. She covers the banks. She's been doing that 165 00:08:32,600 --> 00:08:36,600 Speaker 1: for decades here Bloomberg and then before that at Morgan 166 00:08:36,640 --> 00:08:39,680 Speaker 1: Stanley Investment Management where they were big shareholders a lot 167 00:08:39,760 --> 00:08:42,240 Speaker 1: of the big financial institutions. So we'd love to get 168 00:08:42,280 --> 00:08:47,520 Speaker 1: her perspective here. Well, we're just talking to Alison Williams 169 00:08:47,520 --> 00:08:50,559 Speaker 1: and Bloomberg Intelligence since she was talking about deal flow 170 00:08:50,640 --> 00:08:53,760 Speaker 1: really being slow, and I guess that happens when interest 171 00:08:53,840 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 1: rates rise, it gets a little bit more expensive to 172 00:08:55,480 --> 00:08:58,199 Speaker 1: get deals done. Let's talk to somebody who's actually right 173 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:01,240 Speaker 1: in it, Hip Deep Randy Swimmer. He's co head of 174 00:09:01,240 --> 00:09:05,679 Speaker 1: senior Lending and senior managing director Churchill Asset Management, and Randy, 175 00:09:05,720 --> 00:09:07,320 Speaker 1: we like to talk to you about kind of what's 176 00:09:07,320 --> 00:09:09,680 Speaker 1: going on in the deal flow world. You know, mid 177 00:09:09,679 --> 00:09:12,480 Speaker 1: market deals, not necessarily the ones the big blockbusters, but 178 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:15,040 Speaker 1: a lot of the bid market deals that really rely 179 00:09:15,160 --> 00:09:18,520 Speaker 1: on senior lending, leverage, lending, all that kind of stuff 180 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:21,079 Speaker 1: that you guys do. There's a bunch of private credit 181 00:09:21,120 --> 00:09:23,600 Speaker 1: folks out there that are putting money into the space, 182 00:09:24,200 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 1: it's kind of tough to get deals done, I guess 183 00:09:26,559 --> 00:09:29,600 Speaker 1: when interest rates aren't zero. So talk to us about 184 00:09:29,640 --> 00:09:33,120 Speaker 1: what you're seeing in the marketplace. So, yeah, January was 185 00:09:33,200 --> 00:09:36,480 Speaker 1: actually a busy month. We actually led ten deals. That 186 00:09:36,640 --> 00:09:38,960 Speaker 1: was the most of any direct lender in January. Now 187 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:42,040 Speaker 1: it was one month February busy as well, having gotten 188 00:09:42,040 --> 00:09:45,000 Speaker 1: the final numbers. Yet, what we're seeing is that general 189 00:09:45,080 --> 00:09:47,960 Speaker 1: flow to your point in M and A is off 190 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:51,680 Speaker 1: from last year at this time, part because of what's 191 00:09:51,720 --> 00:09:54,200 Speaker 1: going on with interest rates, in part because of the 192 00:09:54,280 --> 00:09:56,400 Speaker 1: lack of a straight line at the FED. I. You know, 193 00:09:56,480 --> 00:09:59,360 Speaker 1: we all got thinking, hey, seventy five, fifty twenty five, 194 00:09:59,400 --> 00:10:01,120 Speaker 1: they're going to do twenty five again and then maybe 195 00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:05,360 Speaker 1: hold off all of a sudden years floating fifty basis points. 196 00:10:05,440 --> 00:10:07,960 Speaker 1: That's a little bit of a surprise. Maybe he's just 197 00:10:08,040 --> 00:10:12,680 Speaker 1: trying to be job on the market down. But generally speaking, 198 00:10:12,720 --> 00:10:16,080 Speaker 1: in private credit and private equity, the capital is long term, 199 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:19,000 Speaker 1: and these private equity sponsors that we work with, and 200 00:10:19,080 --> 00:10:22,640 Speaker 1: in general indirect lending have raised capital over a long 201 00:10:22,679 --> 00:10:25,680 Speaker 1: period of time with strategies that are not short term. 202 00:10:25,920 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 1: So they have in their pipeline deals that they've been 203 00:10:29,240 --> 00:10:31,720 Speaker 1: working on for months and months and months, and they're 204 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:35,160 Speaker 1: coming to us increasing numbers now as they get the 205 00:10:35,200 --> 00:10:37,080 Speaker 1: sense that the economy is strong. Because one of the 206 00:10:37,080 --> 00:10:39,959 Speaker 1: things that people are missing is how strong businesses are 207 00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:45,520 Speaker 1: that are in defensive sector. So healthcare, technology, software. Our portfolio, 208 00:10:45,559 --> 00:10:50,160 Speaker 1: which is mostly defensive, is up revenue wise the entire 209 00:10:50,200 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 1: portfolio thirty percent over last year, cash flows a little 210 00:10:55,240 --> 00:10:59,320 Speaker 1: less twenty nine percent. What's driving that is these businesses 211 00:10:59,320 --> 00:11:02,200 Speaker 1: that are more to be are in a very different 212 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:07,160 Speaker 1: slip stream than consumer focused high cap acts in some 213 00:11:07,320 --> 00:11:10,920 Speaker 1: areas with high commodity costs or high wage costs. Those 214 00:11:10,960 --> 00:11:13,520 Speaker 1: businesses are really driving the economy right now. They're driving 215 00:11:13,800 --> 00:11:17,240 Speaker 1: job growth as we've seen with wage pressures. And I 216 00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:21,560 Speaker 1: think in general that part of the business defensive sectors 217 00:11:21,640 --> 00:11:24,400 Speaker 1: the private equity sponsors are focused on is going to 218 00:11:24,400 --> 00:11:26,920 Speaker 1: be very active this year. Now. M and A flow 219 00:11:27,120 --> 00:11:29,520 Speaker 1: will be short of what it was last year because 220 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 1: last year, a year ago, we had zero interest rates. 221 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:35,600 Speaker 1: Amazingly right we kid hadn't started raising yet. But I 222 00:11:35,640 --> 00:11:38,319 Speaker 1: think the other thing that's going on is the sellers 223 00:11:38,320 --> 00:11:41,120 Speaker 1: of these companies are looking just like if you're going 224 00:11:41,160 --> 00:11:43,199 Speaker 1: to sell your apartment and you're looking at the right price. 225 00:11:43,760 --> 00:11:46,040 Speaker 1: They're saying, you know what, get all the papers ready, 226 00:11:46,400 --> 00:11:48,160 Speaker 1: get my mortgage papers ready to get it all ready 227 00:11:48,200 --> 00:11:50,760 Speaker 1: to go, and then if I've seen opening, I'm going 228 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:52,960 Speaker 1: to go for it. So I think the second half 229 00:11:53,000 --> 00:11:56,040 Speaker 1: of the year is poised for a huge rebound. Well, 230 00:11:56,080 --> 00:11:57,800 Speaker 1: how does that kind of square with say M and 231 00:11:57,880 --> 00:11:59,679 Speaker 1: A activity, for example, it feels like a lot of 232 00:11:59,720 --> 00:12:04,080 Speaker 1: the price deals lately have been driven by acquisitions. Yes, 233 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:08,559 Speaker 1: and I think that is a tried and true technique 234 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:11,640 Speaker 1: that private ape sponsors have to build these businesses up. 235 00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:14,240 Speaker 1: The M and A flow, as I mentioned, is slower, 236 00:12:14,280 --> 00:12:17,480 Speaker 1: but I think what's going on is there's a sense 237 00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:20,679 Speaker 1: of what can we need, what we need to do 238 00:12:20,720 --> 00:12:22,400 Speaker 1: if we have to finance these businesses. Paul, to your 239 00:12:22,480 --> 00:12:26,160 Speaker 1: question about interest rates, So let's say they raise another 240 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:28,080 Speaker 1: fifty basis points. That gets you to five and a 241 00:12:28,160 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 1: quarter from four to seventy five. You know, the average 242 00:12:31,840 --> 00:12:33,959 Speaker 1: FED funds rate of the last sixty years was five 243 00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:35,640 Speaker 1: and a half, so even we're not even at the 244 00:12:35,920 --> 00:12:38,640 Speaker 1: at the average yet June of two thousand and seven 245 00:12:38,800 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 1: it reached five and a half percent, so we're not 246 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:43,319 Speaker 1: quite at that point, I don't think. And by the way, 247 00:12:43,320 --> 00:12:45,600 Speaker 1: the economy is in much better shape today than it 248 00:12:45,720 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 1: was back then, and the banks are in much better shape. 249 00:12:48,400 --> 00:12:50,880 Speaker 1: So that's the other thing that's going on. The private sector. 250 00:12:51,240 --> 00:12:54,480 Speaker 1: Direct lenders are taking huge share from the banks right now. 251 00:12:54,520 --> 00:12:58,240 Speaker 1: We just did the numbers, sixty one by ratio of 252 00:12:58,240 --> 00:13:01,559 Speaker 1: sixty one to four, direct enders are doing more deals 253 00:13:01,679 --> 00:13:04,560 Speaker 1: than the banks are doing year to date. That's a 254 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:07,880 Speaker 1: fifteen to one margin, okay. So what it means is 255 00:13:07,920 --> 00:13:10,200 Speaker 1: for the deals that are getting done, even though the 256 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:14,360 Speaker 1: volume is half, folks like Churchill are doing them. So actually, 257 00:13:14,400 --> 00:13:17,040 Speaker 1: our investors and by the way, I've done the tour 258 00:13:17,120 --> 00:13:19,280 Speaker 1: in the last month since I saw you last of 259 00:13:19,320 --> 00:13:21,000 Speaker 1: these sort of capitals of the world, so as in 260 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:24,640 Speaker 1: Tokyo's in Munich and last week this past week, I 261 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:28,440 Speaker 1: was in Baltimore, Okay. And our clients are seeing two things. 262 00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:31,360 Speaker 1: One how's the portfolio holding up with the higher interest rates? 263 00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:33,840 Speaker 1: And two what's going to happen with deal flow? Are 264 00:13:33,880 --> 00:13:37,000 Speaker 1: you going to give me continue to invest my money? 265 00:13:37,559 --> 00:13:39,760 Speaker 1: On the deal flows side, we're saying yeah, we're actually 266 00:13:39,840 --> 00:13:42,800 Speaker 1: seeing based on January and early returns on February we're 267 00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:46,680 Speaker 1: seeing plenty of flow on the portfolios side. What's interesting 268 00:13:46,800 --> 00:13:49,439 Speaker 1: is because these defensive sectors or businesses that are actually 269 00:13:49,520 --> 00:13:52,600 Speaker 1: doing well, we're actually seeing more upgrades in our portfolio 270 00:13:52,640 --> 00:13:55,680 Speaker 1: than downgrades, and the performance of these businesses continues to 271 00:13:55,720 --> 00:13:58,240 Speaker 1: be strong. Now, we did a proform of study of 272 00:13:58,280 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 1: the portfolio if the FED goes to six percent, and 273 00:14:01,360 --> 00:14:05,080 Speaker 1: we found that if you perform at that, interest coverage 274 00:14:05,080 --> 00:14:08,640 Speaker 1: still remains solid around two times. I asked my portfolio 275 00:14:08,679 --> 00:14:11,160 Speaker 1: menasor okay, and this was a question investor had, all Right, 276 00:14:11,400 --> 00:14:13,959 Speaker 1: how many of your companies will be below one time 277 00:14:14,240 --> 00:14:17,080 Speaker 1: interest coverage? And the answer was, on a perform at 278 00:14:17,080 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 1: basis only one percent. That's pretty strong, Okay. That means 279 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:22,680 Speaker 1: that a very small number of those companies will not 280 00:14:22,760 --> 00:14:24,440 Speaker 1: make their interests. Now. Of course they're going to be 281 00:14:24,520 --> 00:14:27,720 Speaker 1: growing the meantime, so we're not worried. But this is 282 00:14:27,880 --> 00:14:30,760 Speaker 1: I think there's there's a glass half full approach here 283 00:14:30,760 --> 00:14:33,320 Speaker 1: that we're taking that we're seeing, which we're getting the 284 00:14:33,320 --> 00:14:35,360 Speaker 1: message out to our investors that we've actually think this 285 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:37,200 Speaker 1: is a good time to be in private credit. All right, 286 00:14:37,200 --> 00:14:39,400 Speaker 1: So if I you know, back when interest rates for zero, 287 00:14:39,440 --> 00:14:41,600 Speaker 1: i'd come to Churchill Asset Management, I give you my 288 00:14:41,640 --> 00:14:44,600 Speaker 1: money because you guys would get me yield. Now I 289 00:14:44,600 --> 00:14:47,000 Speaker 1: can park my money into your treasury and get five percent. 290 00:14:47,760 --> 00:14:50,160 Speaker 1: What does that do to your capital raising? Yeah, you 291 00:14:50,200 --> 00:14:53,400 Speaker 1: can do that. You know, we don't view private credit 292 00:14:53,440 --> 00:14:56,360 Speaker 1: as a timing issue because we've been getting seven percent 293 00:14:56,520 --> 00:15:00,120 Speaker 1: year in, year out as a as an unlevered return 294 00:15:00,120 --> 00:15:04,280 Speaker 1: for investors for seventeen years. It's up now, no question 295 00:15:04,320 --> 00:15:07,040 Speaker 1: about it. And what we're telling investors and they're asking 296 00:15:07,040 --> 00:15:08,920 Speaker 1: this like, you know, well if we come in now, 297 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:13,400 Speaker 1: you know, are we missing out on to your point, 298 00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:17,120 Speaker 1: corporate investment? Great bonds? The challenge with bonds right now 299 00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:19,480 Speaker 1: is that what happens if interest rates continue to go up? 300 00:15:19,480 --> 00:15:21,160 Speaker 1: What if the Fed pushes rates up higher and new 301 00:15:21,200 --> 00:15:23,920 Speaker 1: buy bonds. Now, the other thing that I'm hearing is 302 00:15:23,960 --> 00:15:27,480 Speaker 1: that the risk premium is not there in a lot 303 00:15:27,520 --> 00:15:29,960 Speaker 1: of the corporate bond market because it's if you get 304 00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:32,920 Speaker 1: five percent on treasuries, you're only getting six percent on corporates. 305 00:15:33,120 --> 00:15:36,200 Speaker 1: Is that enough? So if you play this private credit 306 00:15:36,240 --> 00:15:39,360 Speaker 1: game with senior loans, it's twelve percent. You know, that's 307 00:15:39,360 --> 00:15:41,160 Speaker 1: first of all, it's floating rates. So if rates keep 308 00:15:41,160 --> 00:15:43,280 Speaker 1: going up, you're going to do better. Second of all, 309 00:15:43,440 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 1: it's not correlated to the rest of the market. If 310 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:49,720 Speaker 1: we have supervolatility in the second third quarter. I'd like 311 00:15:49,840 --> 00:15:51,720 Speaker 1: to think of private credit as kind of the noise 312 00:15:51,840 --> 00:15:56,800 Speaker 1: cancelation headphones for the capital markets. Whatever is going on 313 00:15:56,840 --> 00:15:59,280 Speaker 1: the markets, you're not going to feel that because these 314 00:15:59,280 --> 00:16:03,600 Speaker 1: are again long term capital no ratings, the marks are 315 00:16:03,640 --> 00:16:06,560 Speaker 1: private and so that stability is the kind of thing 316 00:16:06,560 --> 00:16:09,520 Speaker 1: that these investors from based on my tour of those capitals, 317 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:12,840 Speaker 1: are really asking for. All right, good stuff. Randy really 318 00:16:12,840 --> 00:16:15,040 Speaker 1: appreciate chatting with you get a good sense of what's 319 00:16:15,080 --> 00:16:16,920 Speaker 1: going on out there in a private credit business. And 320 00:16:16,960 --> 00:16:19,440 Speaker 1: we talk about private equity, but as Matt and I 321 00:16:19,440 --> 00:16:21,000 Speaker 1: have been saying, as we've been talking to Randy for 322 00:16:21,360 --> 00:16:24,800 Speaker 1: a while here, the private credit space is just so 323 00:16:24,920 --> 00:16:27,200 Speaker 1: active and it's just amazing to me how quickly that 324 00:16:27,240 --> 00:16:29,680 Speaker 1: business has grown. And Randy had some good stats there. 325 00:16:29,760 --> 00:16:32,480 Speaker 1: Randy Swimmer, he's co head of senior lending and he's 326 00:16:32,480 --> 00:16:36,320 Speaker 1: the senior managing director at Churchill Asset Management. Private credit 327 00:16:36,720 --> 00:16:39,480 Speaker 1: lending to private equity firms a lot of times who 328 00:16:39,480 --> 00:16:41,800 Speaker 1: are getting deals done in the mid market space a 329 00:16:41,800 --> 00:16:43,600 Speaker 1: lot of opportunity that I think for a lot of 330 00:16:43,600 --> 00:16:45,920 Speaker 1: people maybe flies under the radar a little bit, but 331 00:16:45,920 --> 00:16:47,800 Speaker 1: they've been getting great returns for a long time and 332 00:16:47,800 --> 00:16:51,560 Speaker 1: it's just an interesting part of the market. So we 333 00:16:51,680 --> 00:16:53,000 Speaker 1: like to check in with Randy every once in a a 334 00:16:53,040 --> 00:16:58,240 Speaker 1: while and he comes into our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. Well, 335 00:16:58,280 --> 00:17:01,360 Speaker 1: there's a long way to go until the next presidential election, 336 00:17:01,440 --> 00:17:06,240 Speaker 1: but many political organizations are already ramping up efforts. In particular, 337 00:17:06,560 --> 00:17:09,680 Speaker 1: some are focusing on the Latino vote and working out 338 00:17:09,680 --> 00:17:12,399 Speaker 1: the best approach to electoral issues that matter most to 339 00:17:12,440 --> 00:17:15,600 Speaker 1: this growing population. Let's get more on that effort now 340 00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:20,640 Speaker 1: and a special report from Bloomberg's Lisa Mateo. The political 341 00:17:20,680 --> 00:17:23,879 Speaker 1: divide among Latino voters is seeing a subtle shift to 342 00:17:23,920 --> 00:17:27,719 Speaker 1: the Grand Old Party. Exit polls from twenty twenty two 343 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:32,000 Speaker 1: showed Democrats one about sixty percent of Latino's overall down 344 00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:35,919 Speaker 1: from sixty five percent in twenty twenty, and with Latinos 345 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:39,400 Speaker 1: making up more than thirty million of the country's registered voters, 346 00:17:39,440 --> 00:17:42,960 Speaker 1: the push to capture their support continues to grow. There 347 00:17:43,080 --> 00:17:47,320 Speaker 1: is now a microscope on our community that has not 348 00:17:47,480 --> 00:17:52,520 Speaker 1: existed before. Yvonne Gautierrez is managing director for Latino Victory, 349 00:17:52,880 --> 00:17:57,520 Speaker 1: an organization dedicated to building political power in the Latino community. 350 00:17:57,640 --> 00:18:01,200 Speaker 1: Because in twenty twenty, we did see some small county 351 00:18:01,480 --> 00:18:05,200 Speaker 1: and regions, you know, that did have a hired Republican 352 00:18:05,280 --> 00:18:09,200 Speaker 1: turnout vote, but that was not emblematic really across the board. 353 00:18:09,400 --> 00:18:14,040 Speaker 1: Democratic Congressman Henry Kuaiyar, who recently won Texas' twenty eighth district, 354 00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:16,760 Speaker 1: says Republicans have been making a genuine play for the 355 00:18:16,840 --> 00:18:20,040 Speaker 1: Latino vote. I have not seen this in the younger 356 00:18:20,040 --> 00:18:23,119 Speaker 1: George Boursh and then Trump and then of course the 357 00:18:23,280 --> 00:18:28,720 Speaker 1: National Republicans certainly did that this last election. While there 358 00:18:28,840 --> 00:18:31,359 Speaker 1: wasn't a red wave in the twenty twenty two midterms, 359 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:35,400 Speaker 1: Republican Governor ron DeSantis turned heads when he won Florida's 360 00:18:35,440 --> 00:18:40,000 Speaker 1: heavily Latino counties of Miami, Dade, and Osciola. Ronnie Lucetto 361 00:18:40,240 --> 00:18:44,560 Speaker 1: National Chairman for the Republican National Hispanic Assembly says DeSantis's 362 00:18:44,640 --> 00:18:48,360 Speaker 1: stance on COVID lockdowns helped they temporarily lockdown and then 363 00:18:48,359 --> 00:18:50,359 Speaker 1: opened up immediately and kind of let everybody kind of 364 00:18:50,400 --> 00:18:52,480 Speaker 1: live their life and make their own decisions into the 365 00:18:52,560 --> 00:18:55,760 Speaker 1: Hispanic community. Being able to make your own decisions and 366 00:18:55,920 --> 00:18:58,480 Speaker 1: freedom is one of the most important values that you 367 00:18:58,480 --> 00:19:02,000 Speaker 1: can have as an American. Teresa Kumar, co founder and 368 00:19:02,080 --> 00:19:05,960 Speaker 1: president of Voto Latino, says the swift reopening appealed to 369 00:19:06,000 --> 00:19:09,679 Speaker 1: many Latino business owners. That was for many Latino business 370 00:19:09,680 --> 00:19:13,680 Speaker 1: owners a lifeline because they don't have any plan B 371 00:19:13,840 --> 00:19:16,160 Speaker 1: to fall upon. She adds that the age of Hispanic 372 00:19:16,240 --> 00:19:19,120 Speaker 1: voters in the Sunshine State also played a part. Lord 373 00:19:19,240 --> 00:19:22,000 Speaker 1: is the only state where young Latino voters will never 374 00:19:22,080 --> 00:19:26,000 Speaker 1: eclips older Latino voters and they have a tendency of 375 00:19:26,080 --> 00:19:33,320 Speaker 1: being far more progressive policies. In California, Governor Gavin Newsom 376 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:36,199 Speaker 1: was reelected with the support of sixty two percent of 377 00:19:36,280 --> 00:19:39,720 Speaker 1: Latino voters, but still two points lower than his first 378 00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:43,159 Speaker 1: election in twenty eighteen, according to the Los Angeles Times. 379 00:19:43,640 --> 00:19:47,520 Speaker 1: In Pennsylvania, Kumar says Latino support was strong for Democrat 380 00:19:47,640 --> 00:19:50,919 Speaker 1: John Fetterman in Fetterman's race, and this is according to 381 00:19:50,960 --> 00:19:53,040 Speaker 1: exip points that came out of March for Our Lives. 382 00:19:53,359 --> 00:19:56,280 Speaker 1: Seventy nine percent of Latino youth voted for a Democrat 383 00:19:56,359 --> 00:19:59,640 Speaker 1: in this past election and findings from research firm Equis 384 00:19:59,640 --> 00:20:03,520 Speaker 1: shows solid support for Democrats from Latino voters in places 385 00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:07,480 Speaker 1: like Nevada and Arizona in twenty twenty two. Yet still 386 00:20:07,560 --> 00:20:11,080 Speaker 1: representative Quaar feels the party needs to step up their game. 387 00:20:12,840 --> 00:20:16,400 Speaker 1: Some of us, for many years have said to the 388 00:20:16,520 --> 00:20:20,959 Speaker 1: nationals ADCROPO C you know, DNC, and the state parties. 389 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:25,680 Speaker 1: We've said, hey, guys, we cannot take Hispanics for granted. 390 00:20:25,960 --> 00:20:29,920 Speaker 1: You know, Usually the effort was, let's start after Labor Day, 391 00:20:30,119 --> 00:20:33,359 Speaker 1: you know, sixty days or so before the election, and 392 00:20:33,359 --> 00:20:37,520 Speaker 1: then let's start pushing that Latino victories. Gautierrez says, politicians 393 00:20:37,560 --> 00:20:40,800 Speaker 1: need to remember that Latinos are not a monolist. Latinos 394 00:20:40,840 --> 00:20:44,240 Speaker 1: in Texas and California and Florida are all very different 395 00:20:44,280 --> 00:20:47,879 Speaker 1: and have very different lived experiences in background, and therefore 396 00:20:47,920 --> 00:20:50,520 Speaker 1: their votes are going to be different at times. Lucetto 397 00:20:50,600 --> 00:20:53,120 Speaker 1: points to the topic of abortion and how the support 398 00:20:53,160 --> 00:20:56,639 Speaker 1: for pro life policies can vary culturally from state to state. 399 00:20:56,800 --> 00:21:00,159 Speaker 1: You have a large Mexican population in Texas and a 400 00:21:00,240 --> 00:21:04,400 Speaker 1: illegal voting population of Mexicans in Texas and in Mexico, 401 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:07,600 Speaker 1: abortion was really for the most part illegal all the 402 00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:10,600 Speaker 1: way up until the end of twenty twenty twenty one. 403 00:21:10,840 --> 00:21:13,639 Speaker 1: So that's a losing battle if you're pushing a pro 404 00:21:13,680 --> 00:21:17,040 Speaker 1: life policy for a Mexican population. But that didn't work 405 00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:19,000 Speaker 1: so well when you look at New Mexico, because New 406 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:22,760 Speaker 1: Mexico is more of a Spanish Hispanic type of voting block. 407 00:21:22,840 --> 00:21:26,160 Speaker 1: When it comes to immigration, Latinos are torn between providing 408 00:21:26,160 --> 00:21:29,840 Speaker 1: a path to citizenship and illegal immigration. A New York 409 00:21:29,840 --> 00:21:33,080 Speaker 1: Times Siena College pole shows about fifty five percent of 410 00:21:33,160 --> 00:21:37,240 Speaker 1: Latinos support Democrats on legal immigration and roughly a third 411 00:21:37,359 --> 00:21:40,120 Speaker 1: support a border wall. The same poll shows that while 412 00:21:40,200 --> 00:21:44,359 Speaker 1: Democrats maintain a majority of Latino voters, younger male Hispanics, 413 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:47,440 Speaker 1: especially in the South, appear to be drifting away from 414 00:21:47,440 --> 00:21:51,639 Speaker 1: the party due to economic concerns. So could a shift 415 00:21:51,680 --> 00:21:54,720 Speaker 1: in the Latino vote be significant enough to change the 416 00:21:54,720 --> 00:21:59,880 Speaker 1: political landscape of swing states with large Latino populations. Absolutely, 417 00:22:00,119 --> 00:22:02,520 Speaker 1: because you're looking at purple states right now, you know, 418 00:22:02,560 --> 00:22:05,600 Speaker 1: bluish purple states for the most part, and you flip Arizona, 419 00:22:05,640 --> 00:22:07,719 Speaker 1: you flipped Nevada, and you start flipping a couple of 420 00:22:07,720 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 1: little districts here and there inside of California, you start 421 00:22:10,800 --> 00:22:14,600 Speaker 1: making a difference, small steps that could move bigger changes 422 00:22:15,080 --> 00:22:22,200 Speaker 1: in New York. Lisa Mateo Bloomberg Radio. Good stuff, Lisa 423 00:22:22,240 --> 00:22:26,159 Speaker 1: Matteo from She's right here on Bloomberg in Actor Broker studio. 424 00:22:26,200 --> 00:22:28,760 Speaker 1: So we can ask some questions of Lisa. Lisa Mateo, 425 00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:31,159 Speaker 1: business correspondent from Bloomberg Radio. But those in the New 426 00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:34,879 Speaker 1: York market, No, Lisa, from her years at Picks eleven 427 00:22:34,960 --> 00:22:38,840 Speaker 1: Channel eleven anchor reporter for eighteen years, also did some 428 00:22:38,920 --> 00:22:41,359 Speaker 1: radio gigs at CBS and iHeartMedia, so she knows what 429 00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:43,960 Speaker 1: she's doing out here. Lisa, thanks so much for this report. 430 00:22:44,040 --> 00:22:46,919 Speaker 1: Is fascinating. Oh. I have to point out too from 431 00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:50,520 Speaker 1: yourhythme the most important part A proud graduate of Rutgers Universe. Yes, 432 00:22:50,840 --> 00:22:53,520 Speaker 1: the state University of New Jersey. Lisa, you did this 433 00:22:53,640 --> 00:22:56,600 Speaker 1: report on Latino votes. It's important today, It's can be 434 00:22:56,640 --> 00:22:59,720 Speaker 1: really important in twenty twenty four. What I found fascinating 435 00:22:59,800 --> 00:23:03,840 Speaker 1: is it's not a monolith, as you say, explain to 436 00:23:03,960 --> 00:23:07,280 Speaker 1: us kind of the differences across the country among the 437 00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:10,840 Speaker 1: Hispanic vote. Yeah, it's also what countries you're from, but 438 00:23:10,920 --> 00:23:12,840 Speaker 1: it also has to do with age, it has to 439 00:23:12,880 --> 00:23:15,919 Speaker 1: do with gender as well. If you think about it, age, 440 00:23:15,960 --> 00:23:19,040 Speaker 1: I mean, that's something that politicians are really going to 441 00:23:19,119 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 1: be focused on come the next election in twenty twenty four, 442 00:23:21,960 --> 00:23:24,720 Speaker 1: because you think about it, the ten year difference, Latinos 443 00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:27,159 Speaker 1: are ten years younger than the country overall. If you 444 00:23:27,160 --> 00:23:30,719 Speaker 1: think about age wise, four and a half million Latinos 445 00:23:30,800 --> 00:23:33,119 Speaker 1: are going to be coming into voting age by the 446 00:23:33,160 --> 00:23:36,800 Speaker 1: next elections. So you see where their focus is. And 447 00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:39,520 Speaker 1: it's just such an important thing because a lot of 448 00:23:39,560 --> 00:23:44,359 Speaker 1: the younger Latinos have more progressive issues and thoughts. But 449 00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:46,560 Speaker 1: the problem is that it also switches by gender. So 450 00:23:46,560 --> 00:23:49,400 Speaker 1: when you think about young male Latinos, some of those 451 00:23:49,400 --> 00:23:53,120 Speaker 1: are switching more toward Republican because they're thinking more economy, 452 00:23:53,480 --> 00:23:56,600 Speaker 1: especially in the South, but females are more progressive. So 453 00:23:56,640 --> 00:23:59,159 Speaker 1: I think age is definitely going to be something that 454 00:23:59,160 --> 00:24:00,639 Speaker 1: they're going to be focused on. They're going to be 455 00:24:00,720 --> 00:24:04,119 Speaker 1: investing more, investing earlier, starting earlier. They're already knocking on 456 00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:07,960 Speaker 1: doors getting more Latinos registered to vote now, so yeah, 457 00:24:08,080 --> 00:24:10,600 Speaker 1: what about the twenty twenty four election here, obviously this 458 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:12,320 Speaker 1: is going to be a major factor. Do we get 459 00:24:12,359 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: any insight about the next presidential election? They are on 460 00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:18,360 Speaker 1: something that was interesting too. We're talking about the next 461 00:24:18,359 --> 00:24:20,679 Speaker 1: president elential because you have Title forty two. You know 462 00:24:20,760 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 1: that's going to be coming to expiring in a few months. 463 00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:28,000 Speaker 1: So immigration was a huge issue, but also something that 464 00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:31,160 Speaker 1: you're seeing starting to shift. So it's interesting to see 465 00:24:31,720 --> 00:24:34,920 Speaker 1: the different ways people are thinking about immigration for Latinos. 466 00:24:34,960 --> 00:24:37,360 Speaker 1: You know that New York Times pole just stuck out 467 00:24:37,359 --> 00:24:41,360 Speaker 1: to me so much. Fifty five percent support the immigration, 468 00:24:41,840 --> 00:24:44,360 Speaker 1: but you have still have that third that is supporting 469 00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:46,679 Speaker 1: that border wall. So see you're starting to see that 470 00:24:46,720 --> 00:24:50,560 Speaker 1: divide there. Yet, what are the big important issues for Latinos? 471 00:24:50,840 --> 00:24:52,920 Speaker 1: Can we boil it down to a couple I think 472 00:24:52,920 --> 00:24:55,760 Speaker 1: there was actually a study by vote to Latino. They 473 00:24:56,280 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 1: did a study right before the midterms, and they said 474 00:24:58,800 --> 00:25:02,600 Speaker 1: what issues are important to you? Number one, of course 475 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:05,760 Speaker 1: was economy. Number two though, was abortion, so you see 476 00:25:05,760 --> 00:25:08,159 Speaker 1: how that younger generation is starting to come in there. 477 00:25:08,440 --> 00:25:11,119 Speaker 1: And number three was gun reform. So those were the 478 00:25:11,119 --> 00:25:14,240 Speaker 1: top three right before the midterms. And it's interesting right 479 00:25:14,240 --> 00:25:16,400 Speaker 1: before the midterms, But I want to talk about participation 480 00:25:16,600 --> 00:25:20,120 Speaker 1: from the Latino votes specifically, because these issues can matter, 481 00:25:20,160 --> 00:25:22,560 Speaker 1: but if you're not actually shown up at the polls, 482 00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:25,800 Speaker 1: then those issues don't matter. It talks about you. Yeah, 483 00:25:25,800 --> 00:25:28,639 Speaker 1: there's thirty million registered Latino voters, so you think about it, 484 00:25:28,680 --> 00:25:30,800 Speaker 1: but you have to turn out to the polls. And 485 00:25:30,880 --> 00:25:34,000 Speaker 1: just like you're saying, so, that's why they're starting those initiatives, 486 00:25:34,000 --> 00:25:35,960 Speaker 1: are going door to door. They're starting to get people 487 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:40,800 Speaker 1: out there to recognize their importance of their voice. And 488 00:25:40,840 --> 00:25:42,960 Speaker 1: that's really what they're focus on. How do you reach them? 489 00:25:43,040 --> 00:25:45,840 Speaker 1: Is it Univision, Telemundo, is it digital media? How did 490 00:25:45,840 --> 00:25:48,280 Speaker 1: these politicians try to reach this community? Well, it's funny. 491 00:25:48,320 --> 00:25:49,680 Speaker 1: I was talking to a lot of them about that 492 00:25:49,720 --> 00:25:52,000 Speaker 1: and they said, what they're doing now, it's rather than 493 00:25:52,040 --> 00:25:54,520 Speaker 1: putting a lot of the big money behind let's say 494 00:25:54,520 --> 00:25:59,000 Speaker 1: advertising or things like that, they're going into these smaller organizations. 495 00:25:59,040 --> 00:26:02,679 Speaker 1: They're going to for example, auto shows, they're going to 496 00:26:02,880 --> 00:26:06,240 Speaker 1: you know, certain dances, like different things where they can 497 00:26:06,359 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 1: really get in and talk to people, shake hands, go 498 00:26:08,920 --> 00:26:11,200 Speaker 1: one on one, you know, rather than just a big 499 00:26:11,440 --> 00:26:15,320 Speaker 1: advertisement place somewhere. You know, across media, they're going into 500 00:26:15,320 --> 00:26:18,000 Speaker 1: the communities and talking with people one on one. Fascinating. 501 00:26:18,040 --> 00:26:20,479 Speaker 1: It's going to be you know, I follow this story 502 00:26:20,520 --> 00:26:22,520 Speaker 1: for a lot of time I spent a lot of 503 00:26:22,520 --> 00:26:25,119 Speaker 1: time with Univision and some of the Spanish language media companies, 504 00:26:25,119 --> 00:26:28,280 Speaker 1: and it's a big growing part of the population and 505 00:26:28,320 --> 00:26:32,720 Speaker 1: an influential one economically and politically. So it's great to 506 00:26:32,720 --> 00:26:35,199 Speaker 1: get this reporting. Lisa Matteo, she's a business correspondent for 507 00:26:35,280 --> 00:26:38,400 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio, joining us here live on our Bloomberg Interactive 508 00:26:38,400 --> 00:26:41,520 Speaker 1: a broker studio with an important story. As we start 509 00:26:41,680 --> 00:26:45,240 Speaker 1: barreling towards that twenty twenty four presidential election, we're gonna 510 00:26:45,240 --> 00:26:49,760 Speaker 1: have a lot more stories like that. A lot of 511 00:26:50,040 --> 00:26:52,560 Speaker 1: news out there on the cryptospace, and not a lot 512 00:26:52,600 --> 00:26:57,080 Speaker 1: of it's very good. The ripple effect from FTX implosion 513 00:26:57,760 --> 00:26:59,720 Speaker 1: is kind of finding its way to the banks, you know, 514 00:27:00,040 --> 00:27:05,040 Speaker 1: talk about Silvergate Financial, Silicon Valley Bank. Lots of issues 515 00:27:05,080 --> 00:27:07,159 Speaker 1: out there, not many of them good. Let's check in 516 00:27:07,200 --> 00:27:11,800 Speaker 1: with Mike mcloone's senior macro strategist for Bloomberg Intelligence here. So, Mike, again, 517 00:27:11,840 --> 00:27:14,560 Speaker 1: it seems like the ripple effect from FTX is kind 518 00:27:14,600 --> 00:27:17,760 Speaker 1: of hitting some of the financial institutions here. How do 519 00:27:17,800 --> 00:27:20,760 Speaker 1: you and others in the cryptospace read what we're seeing 520 00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:23,320 Speaker 1: from the banking side of the equation. Hey, Paul Well. 521 00:27:23,359 --> 00:27:25,919 Speaker 1: I think it's a classic worn buff at the tide's 522 00:27:25,960 --> 00:27:28,000 Speaker 1: going out and find out who's wearing clothes. The key 523 00:27:28,000 --> 00:27:30,520 Speaker 1: point is I don't think we're done yet with finding 524 00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:33,200 Speaker 1: out who wasn't wearing clothes. So Silvergate, on the back 525 00:27:33,240 --> 00:27:35,720 Speaker 1: of FTX, on the back of Celsius, the things, we 526 00:27:35,800 --> 00:27:38,120 Speaker 1: can just keep going down the line. And it all 527 00:27:38,119 --> 00:27:41,440 Speaker 1: predicated in the fact that markets went down, not just cryptos. 528 00:27:41,440 --> 00:27:43,680 Speaker 1: So I think the greater risk here is there is 529 00:27:43,720 --> 00:27:47,040 Speaker 1: going to be more contains from this. Prices are more 530 00:27:47,080 --> 00:27:49,720 Speaker 1: likely to go lower. But it's not just cryptos, it's everything. 531 00:27:49,720 --> 00:27:52,399 Speaker 1: Remember the FED is still tightening, and but I think 532 00:27:52,440 --> 00:27:56,040 Speaker 1: the good thingle commodomis will get some good, hopefully astute regulation. 533 00:27:56,520 --> 00:27:59,399 Speaker 1: Bitcoin is still known as being the outsider. It's not 534 00:27:59,440 --> 00:28:02,320 Speaker 1: as secure, it's clear the commandity. But I'll end with this. 535 00:28:02,400 --> 00:28:05,320 Speaker 1: The key point is next Thursday is the one year 536 00:28:05,320 --> 00:28:08,320 Speaker 1: anniversary of the first rate hike, and that takes the 537 00:28:08,359 --> 00:28:10,760 Speaker 1: big macro here is the FET is still tightening rates. 538 00:28:10,760 --> 00:28:12,359 Speaker 1: It's only been a year less than the year that 539 00:28:12,480 --> 00:28:14,560 Speaker 1: rates are still zero, so we're seeing that trickle down 540 00:28:14,600 --> 00:28:16,960 Speaker 1: and cryptos are the fastest horse in the race going 541 00:28:16,960 --> 00:28:19,880 Speaker 1: down the most, Mike, it feels like as we hear 542 00:28:19,920 --> 00:28:23,199 Speaker 1: about the news coming out of Gemini, coming out of 543 00:28:23,240 --> 00:28:25,960 Speaker 1: silver Gate, it feels like it wasn't just FTX that 544 00:28:26,040 --> 00:28:28,119 Speaker 1: kind of created this ripple effect. It goes back further 545 00:28:28,440 --> 00:28:31,720 Speaker 1: to the three arrows capital saga as well. How many 546 00:28:31,760 --> 00:28:36,480 Speaker 1: more shoes are there left to drop from clearing out? Well, 547 00:28:36,480 --> 00:28:39,440 Speaker 1: that's Critio's exact appropriate question, and my fear and just 548 00:28:39,480 --> 00:28:41,760 Speaker 1: being realistic, is there's probably going to be more because 549 00:28:41,800 --> 00:28:44,080 Speaker 1: I do expect in the macro we might not have 550 00:28:44,120 --> 00:28:46,360 Speaker 1: put in the bottom in most risk assets. And that's 551 00:28:46,400 --> 00:28:48,680 Speaker 1: just by being simple and find what the fet is 552 00:28:48,680 --> 00:28:51,280 Speaker 1: telling us. They are still tightening. We've had this bounce 553 00:28:51,320 --> 00:28:53,600 Speaker 1: in bitcoin from fifteen to twenty five. I did point 554 00:28:53,600 --> 00:28:56,560 Speaker 1: out twenty five significant resistance. If you're tactical, you should 555 00:28:56,560 --> 00:28:59,040 Speaker 1: boy be selling it. And if that happens, we're going 556 00:28:59,080 --> 00:29:00,760 Speaker 1: to see more of the questions what's next. But what 557 00:29:00,800 --> 00:29:03,720 Speaker 1: we're seeing lately is most major institutions are going out 558 00:29:03,760 --> 00:29:06,200 Speaker 1: and claiming, you know, saying we don't not have exposure 559 00:29:06,240 --> 00:29:09,880 Speaker 1: to the bad actors. But I'm afraid there's still more. 560 00:29:10,040 --> 00:29:11,960 Speaker 1: I mean, I just don't know how to quantify that 561 00:29:12,000 --> 00:29:14,160 Speaker 1: it's more difficult as people who really dig in to 562 00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:16,440 Speaker 1: me that being the macro strategist, I point out that 563 00:29:17,400 --> 00:29:20,000 Speaker 1: I see rolling over in most diss assets. I see 564 00:29:20,120 --> 00:29:23,719 Speaker 1: something I've never seen before, that we have the bloomer 565 00:29:23,760 --> 00:29:26,000 Speaker 1: commandity next down twenty percent and the FED still tightening. 566 00:29:26,040 --> 00:29:29,920 Speaker 1: So cryptos are more likely to suffer the fastest horse 567 00:29:29,920 --> 00:29:31,440 Speaker 1: in the race. But one thing I'll point out too 568 00:29:31,520 --> 00:29:33,960 Speaker 1: is the key. My key seem at the beginning of 569 00:29:34,080 --> 00:29:37,200 Speaker 1: years watching Ethereum a little bit in the number two cryptos. 570 00:29:37,240 --> 00:29:40,120 Speaker 1: The key levels that watch are A thousand to two thousand, 571 00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:41,920 Speaker 1: and it's still stuck in the middle of that range, 572 00:29:42,000 --> 00:29:45,480 Speaker 1: just making it difficult for all of us. So my 573 00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:48,480 Speaker 1: gear in the self proclaimed crypto capital, at least in 574 00:29:48,480 --> 00:29:50,560 Speaker 1: the United States, done that down in Miami. What's the 575 00:29:50,600 --> 00:29:55,280 Speaker 1: feeling in the in the community there about crypto just 576 00:29:55,440 --> 00:29:58,480 Speaker 1: broadly defined and maybe just some some things think things 577 00:29:58,480 --> 00:30:03,480 Speaker 1: you're hearing. It's impressive the long term building I'm seen 578 00:30:03,720 --> 00:30:07,360 Speaker 1: from mostly the rational, mature people who are in it 579 00:30:07,440 --> 00:30:10,680 Speaker 1: for a reason and are not the young speculative type 580 00:30:10,680 --> 00:30:14,640 Speaker 1: who just haven't experience for the facts of fiduciary duty before. 581 00:30:14,680 --> 00:30:18,680 Speaker 1: So I sense from most people here that okay, this 582 00:30:18,760 --> 00:30:21,560 Speaker 1: is rough, but it's just part of any nascent crypto asset. 583 00:30:21,560 --> 00:30:23,640 Speaker 1: And if you just look at the last low and bitcoin, 584 00:30:24,080 --> 00:30:27,240 Speaker 1: it was around eighteen nineteen, around four to five thousand, 585 00:30:27,280 --> 00:30:29,640 Speaker 1: and here we are twenty one thousand, So where is 586 00:30:29,640 --> 00:30:32,200 Speaker 1: it going forward? And then it's just all the building 587 00:30:32,280 --> 00:30:34,880 Speaker 1: in the space and one thing that's unstoppable. It's been 588 00:30:34,880 --> 00:30:38,600 Speaker 1: happening lately with this Gray Gray Scale Bitcoin Trust GBTC 589 00:30:38,720 --> 00:30:41,840 Speaker 1: and it's lawsuit. With this litigation with the SEC, they 590 00:30:41,840 --> 00:30:44,120 Speaker 1: are much more likely to win that case now, which 591 00:30:44,120 --> 00:30:47,000 Speaker 1: should be the trickle down that Okay, these incumbents are here. 592 00:30:47,040 --> 00:30:50,360 Speaker 1: This is just the example of rap lead advancing technology 593 00:30:50,440 --> 00:30:52,600 Speaker 1: taking over and just kind of have to adopt it 594 00:30:52,680 --> 00:30:54,760 Speaker 1: or risk falling behind in the meantime though it's a 595 00:30:54,760 --> 00:30:58,600 Speaker 1: bear market. Well, we actually had the Gray Scale CEO, 596 00:30:58,880 --> 00:31:01,920 Speaker 1: Michael Shnheim the one PM yesterday, a very exciting interview 597 00:31:01,920 --> 00:31:03,960 Speaker 1: and one of the questions we asked him was are 598 00:31:04,040 --> 00:31:08,400 Speaker 1: you worried about kind of a flow of redemptions when 599 00:31:08,400 --> 00:31:11,160 Speaker 1: it comes to just kind of the fun flow in GBTC. 600 00:31:11,280 --> 00:31:14,080 Speaker 1: He didn't really give a straight answer, but Mike, are 601 00:31:14,080 --> 00:31:17,320 Speaker 1: you worried about that. No, what I see in GBTC 602 00:31:17,560 --> 00:31:20,560 Speaker 1: is most people are seen is somewhat is distressed debt 603 00:31:20,600 --> 00:31:23,440 Speaker 1: with a high probability of going back to par So 604 00:31:23,680 --> 00:31:27,680 Speaker 1: the discount got into the extreme of around fifty percent. 605 00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:30,520 Speaker 1: Right now it's thirty four percent. And if our when 606 00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:32,040 Speaker 1: I think it's going to be an evilent, they're going 607 00:31:32,040 --> 00:31:33,760 Speaker 1: to become an ETF. I think they almost have to 608 00:31:33,840 --> 00:31:36,040 Speaker 1: because it's happening in every a lot of other countries. 609 00:31:36,240 --> 00:31:38,560 Speaker 1: That's going to go back to zero. This question is 610 00:31:38,560 --> 00:31:40,280 Speaker 1: why do you why you know so? I think it's 611 00:31:40,320 --> 00:31:44,200 Speaker 1: more likely GBTC is put in a low than Bitcoin 612 00:31:44,280 --> 00:31:48,760 Speaker 1: has because that extreme discount and the probability that they 613 00:31:48,840 --> 00:31:51,280 Speaker 1: will become an ETF and win this case. But that's 614 00:31:51,320 --> 00:31:53,320 Speaker 1: gonna be a while. Mike. In addition to all the 615 00:31:53,360 --> 00:31:56,920 Speaker 1: crypto work you do, your day job is commodities an 616 00:31:57,040 --> 00:32:01,040 Speaker 1: i'll strategists here with the FED seemingly continuing to raise 617 00:32:01,080 --> 00:32:03,400 Speaker 1: the interest race, what's the what are you talking to 618 00:32:03,440 --> 00:32:06,560 Speaker 1: your commodity clients about. The most of these days sell rallies. 619 00:32:06,760 --> 00:32:09,880 Speaker 1: I'm enjoying and that's been you know, I was too 620 00:32:09,880 --> 00:32:11,760 Speaker 1: early on that last year, but it's just a key 621 00:32:11,840 --> 00:32:14,960 Speaker 1: fact of commodities, particularly crude oil Paul. They are the 622 00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:19,360 Speaker 1: world's most significantly autocore correlating assets, and when they go 623 00:32:19,480 --> 00:32:21,640 Speaker 1: up a lot, they basically their own enemies. And that's 624 00:32:21,680 --> 00:32:25,440 Speaker 1: proving proving true now. So we look at wt A, 625 00:32:25,520 --> 00:32:27,600 Speaker 1: crud oils down thirty percent, down in the air, natural 626 00:32:27,600 --> 00:32:29,320 Speaker 1: gas is dropped to the same price that traded in 627 00:32:29,440 --> 00:32:32,080 Speaker 1: nineteen ninety, and the FED is still tightening, and there's 628 00:32:32,080 --> 00:32:35,120 Speaker 1: the consensus that China the Man will bring commodies up. 629 00:32:35,200 --> 00:32:37,920 Speaker 1: My ruling commodities is fade to consensus because it's already 630 00:32:37,960 --> 00:32:42,120 Speaker 1: in the market. Expect a severe normal commodity correction, Expect 631 00:32:42,160 --> 00:32:43,840 Speaker 1: prices to go much lower. And a key fact I 632 00:32:43,880 --> 00:32:45,560 Speaker 1: point out earlier it is just the fact that the 633 00:32:45,560 --> 00:32:47,960 Speaker 1: Bloomer Commodity index is still down twenty percent on a 634 00:32:48,000 --> 00:32:50,320 Speaker 1: one year basis, and the FED is still tightening I've 635 00:32:50,360 --> 00:32:52,400 Speaker 1: never seen. This means you should look to sell any 636 00:32:52,480 --> 00:32:54,440 Speaker 1: kind of rallies in commodities, and one of the one 637 00:32:54,480 --> 00:32:57,800 Speaker 1: that's closest to the SF five hundred copper copper if 638 00:32:57,840 --> 00:33:01,040 Speaker 1: you if you it's basically the same price SMP five hundred, 639 00:33:01,080 --> 00:33:03,880 Speaker 1: if you multidivide the SP five hundred by a thousand, 640 00:33:03,920 --> 00:33:07,240 Speaker 1: it's right about four, and I fully expect it's more 641 00:33:07,280 --> 00:33:10,720 Speaker 1: likely to go to three than five. We'll put this 642 00:33:10,800 --> 00:33:13,480 Speaker 1: into perspective orse with a copper story, because it felt 643 00:33:13,520 --> 00:33:16,160 Speaker 1: like with this China reopening, it was a no brainer 644 00:33:16,520 --> 00:33:19,040 Speaker 1: that copper had this massive bowl case where did it 645 00:33:19,080 --> 00:33:22,360 Speaker 1: go thirty seconds exactly in creating exactly no brainers. We 646 00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:24,240 Speaker 1: know what that means to do the opposite, So copper 647 00:33:24,280 --> 00:33:26,760 Speaker 1: got a little cheap last year. It's the world's most 648 00:33:26,760 --> 00:33:29,560 Speaker 1: significant industrial metal, and it's heading lower. In my view, 649 00:33:29,560 --> 00:33:31,520 Speaker 1: it's found ten percent on a one year basis. I 650 00:33:31,600 --> 00:33:34,040 Speaker 1: think it's more likely to head towards three and it's 651 00:33:34,120 --> 00:33:36,720 Speaker 1: very unlikely to go back above five. It's got to 652 00:33:36,760 --> 00:33:40,080 Speaker 1: get through this recession, which is inevitable if you look 653 00:33:40,080 --> 00:33:43,160 Speaker 1: at the yield curve in the US. Mike mclogan clear 654 00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:47,200 Speaker 1: concise calls as always Mike McLoone, senior macro strategist for 655 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:52,560 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence in Miami, Florida, which is the self proclaimed 656 00:33:52,600 --> 00:33:57,760 Speaker 1: in my mind, capital of all things crypt Though all 657 00:33:57,800 --> 00:34:00,560 Speaker 1: this may be the conversation of the day, particularly feen 658 00:34:00,720 --> 00:34:02,880 Speaker 1: tech geeks out there, we're in a round table to 659 00:34:02,920 --> 00:34:05,600 Speaker 1: seeing talk all things tech, focus on Apple, computer on 660 00:34:05,720 --> 00:34:09,640 Speaker 1: Aragrana Senior Tech Annalso Bloomberg Intelligence joins us as well 661 00:34:09,680 --> 00:34:13,080 Speaker 1: as Mark German, reporter with Bloomberg News, and then we'll 662 00:34:13,120 --> 00:34:14,520 Speaker 1: talk a little tech here. And Mark, I want to 663 00:34:14,560 --> 00:34:18,319 Speaker 1: start with you talk to us about Apple and their 664 00:34:18,400 --> 00:34:21,759 Speaker 1: view of India as an opportunity here. Whenever I think 665 00:34:21,800 --> 00:34:24,239 Speaker 1: of Apple in India, I think, boy, don't they have 666 00:34:24,320 --> 00:34:27,920 Speaker 1: to bring in a lower priced model. How do you 667 00:34:27,920 --> 00:34:31,680 Speaker 1: think they're viewing it? India, in Apple's view, could be 668 00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:34,920 Speaker 1: the company's next China. Right If you remember, China was 669 00:34:34,920 --> 00:34:38,520 Speaker 1: a very small market for Apple only about fifteen years ago, right, 670 00:34:38,719 --> 00:34:41,000 Speaker 1: But when Apple went to a larger sized iPhone with 671 00:34:41,040 --> 00:34:46,080 Speaker 1: the iPhone six plus back in twenty fourteen, things really escalated. 672 00:34:46,280 --> 00:34:49,080 Speaker 1: And Apple sees India in the same way. Right now, 673 00:34:49,160 --> 00:34:51,400 Speaker 1: China brings in about seventy five billion a here in 674 00:34:51,440 --> 00:34:54,760 Speaker 1: revenue for Apple. That's nearly a fourth of overall annual revenues. 675 00:34:55,160 --> 00:34:57,680 Speaker 1: They want India to eventually be the same might take 676 00:34:57,680 --> 00:35:00,600 Speaker 1: ten twenty thirty years, but that's what they're t push towards. 677 00:35:00,680 --> 00:35:03,040 Speaker 1: And so in order to do that, they're making India 678 00:35:03,040 --> 00:35:05,879 Speaker 1: it's own dedicated sales region within the company its own 679 00:35:05,920 --> 00:35:09,960 Speaker 1: operational region, separating it out of Europe right in Africa 680 00:35:10,000 --> 00:35:12,799 Speaker 1: and the Middle Eastditerranean where it was bundled before. And 681 00:35:12,840 --> 00:35:15,240 Speaker 1: they think this is really going to help push growth 682 00:35:15,239 --> 00:35:19,000 Speaker 1: and more resources there. Hop into this conversation put some 683 00:35:19,120 --> 00:35:22,280 Speaker 1: numbers on it for us, this supply chain shift. Essentially, 684 00:35:22,320 --> 00:35:25,120 Speaker 1: you're the shift that Mark is really outlining. What kind 685 00:35:25,120 --> 00:35:28,000 Speaker 1: of impact does that have on the fundamentals at a 686 00:35:28,040 --> 00:35:30,360 Speaker 1: time when I feel like Tim Cook's real legacy was 687 00:35:30,480 --> 00:35:34,200 Speaker 1: securing the supply chain. Oh yeah, from a supply chain 688 00:35:34,239 --> 00:35:36,279 Speaker 1: point of view, India, you know, will become a big 689 00:35:36,280 --> 00:35:38,600 Speaker 1: part of it, but that may take some time. But 690 00:35:38,680 --> 00:35:41,399 Speaker 1: I cannot agree more with what Mark is talking here. 691 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:45,760 Speaker 1: India from a numbers point of view, should and could 692 00:35:45,800 --> 00:35:48,239 Speaker 1: be a very big market for Apple down the road, 693 00:35:48,600 --> 00:35:51,880 Speaker 1: and largely because the population size is there. And the 694 00:35:51,880 --> 00:35:54,400 Speaker 1: only question you have to really think about is, you know, 695 00:35:54,440 --> 00:35:57,600 Speaker 1: at what paces the middle class becoming more and more richer, 696 00:35:57,719 --> 00:36:00,440 Speaker 1: because frankly, I don't think Apple is going to go 697 00:36:00,480 --> 00:36:02,600 Speaker 1: down the value chain and come up with the lower 698 00:36:02,600 --> 00:36:06,000 Speaker 1: price model. I think the population in India has to 699 00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:09,920 Speaker 1: get richer in order to afford that, and Mark, I mean, 700 00:36:09,960 --> 00:36:12,600 Speaker 1: I guess is that something that you think Apple is 701 00:36:12,920 --> 00:36:15,239 Speaker 1: ready to I'm not sure wait for or is that 702 00:36:15,320 --> 00:36:21,080 Speaker 1: something they anticipate having that India market evolved like Anoraga suggesting, Yeah, 703 00:36:21,120 --> 00:36:23,000 Speaker 1: I agree with the honor Rug. Apple's not going to 704 00:36:23,040 --> 00:36:25,319 Speaker 1: go down market. They're not going to come out with 705 00:36:25,400 --> 00:36:28,279 Speaker 1: lower price devices for a specific market. What they are 706 00:36:28,320 --> 00:36:29,759 Speaker 1: going to do is they're going to keep coming out 707 00:36:29,800 --> 00:36:32,880 Speaker 1: with the new types of Spellman plans, new trade in programs, 708 00:36:32,960 --> 00:36:35,920 Speaker 1: other new promotions that don't change the cost to the 709 00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:38,640 Speaker 1: phone right per se, but makes it a lot more 710 00:36:38,680 --> 00:36:41,640 Speaker 1: attainable for people in markets like India. So you're going 711 00:36:41,680 --> 00:36:44,719 Speaker 1: to see that, well, Mark, talk to us a little 712 00:36:44,719 --> 00:36:46,520 Speaker 1: bit again. You talked about the products as well. But 713 00:36:46,600 --> 00:36:50,040 Speaker 1: it's interesting that Apple is shifting to India up yet. 714 00:36:50,239 --> 00:36:54,080 Speaker 1: I don't think it's they're They're not the main dominant 715 00:36:54,760 --> 00:36:58,480 Speaker 1: kind of product maker in that market. It's still Samsung, 716 00:36:58,560 --> 00:37:02,120 Speaker 1: right Yeah. Apple definitely is not the dominant player in 717 00:37:02,120 --> 00:37:05,680 Speaker 1: India and that gives them a big growth opportunity long term. Right. 718 00:37:05,920 --> 00:37:10,640 Speaker 1: The dominant players there are Samsung phones from shao Me, 719 00:37:11,000 --> 00:37:14,640 Speaker 1: Huawei and other players. These are the Chinese brands a 720 00:37:14,680 --> 00:37:16,839 Speaker 1: lot of times these phones can sell for sub four 721 00:37:16,920 --> 00:37:19,160 Speaker 1: hundred dollars, and I think that makes that much more 722 00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:22,920 Speaker 1: attainable combined with installment programs in a place like India, 723 00:37:22,960 --> 00:37:26,399 Speaker 1: which is obviously an emerging market. But I do think 724 00:37:26,400 --> 00:37:28,720 Speaker 1: Apple is going to do whatever it can marketing wise, 725 00:37:29,400 --> 00:37:33,600 Speaker 1: promotional wise in order to make the iPhone a bit 726 00:37:34,160 --> 00:37:37,160 Speaker 1: of a better purchase in India, right, maybe bundle it 727 00:37:37,200 --> 00:37:40,200 Speaker 1: with other products and services and such. So I do 728 00:37:40,239 --> 00:37:42,680 Speaker 1: think they will eventually get it done. You know, five 729 00:37:42,760 --> 00:37:45,759 Speaker 1: G is just still so nascent in India, and it's 730 00:37:45,760 --> 00:37:48,080 Speaker 1: still you know, nascent for Apple itself. They only went 731 00:37:48,120 --> 00:37:51,000 Speaker 1: into the five G market two years ago. So I 732 00:37:51,040 --> 00:37:53,279 Speaker 1: do think they have a long term growth path there. 733 00:37:53,600 --> 00:37:55,680 Speaker 1: And of course, you know, we do believe that Apple's 734 00:37:55,719 --> 00:37:58,040 Speaker 1: not going to go down market, but if they decided 735 00:37:58,160 --> 00:38:01,080 Speaker 1: to sort of hit that lever can go down market. 736 00:38:01,320 --> 00:38:04,520 Speaker 1: Release you know, a new version of the iPhone SE 737 00:38:04,719 --> 00:38:06,840 Speaker 1: just for India, or a new version of the iPhone 738 00:38:06,920 --> 00:38:09,520 Speaker 1: SE which right now is four hundred and fifty dollars 739 00:38:09,920 --> 00:38:13,399 Speaker 1: that has you know, better attributes, bigger screen, five G, etc. 740 00:38:14,480 --> 00:38:16,279 Speaker 1: I think that could be successful there with the right 741 00:38:16,320 --> 00:38:18,840 Speaker 1: marketing program behind it. Hey, and Rod talk to us 742 00:38:18,840 --> 00:38:21,600 Speaker 1: about the air pod business for Apple. I have my 743 00:38:21,680 --> 00:38:24,600 Speaker 1: AirPods and the problem is they don't stay in my ear. 744 00:38:24,680 --> 00:38:27,680 Speaker 1: So I know the product design is perfect at Apple, 745 00:38:27,840 --> 00:38:30,960 Speaker 1: so the problem must be my ear. But tell me 746 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:35,000 Speaker 1: about the iPod business from a financial perspective. Yeah, I 747 00:38:35,520 --> 00:38:37,560 Speaker 1: was really intrigued with it a few days ago when 748 00:38:37,600 --> 00:38:39,600 Speaker 1: I when I you know, am mine ended up in 749 00:38:39,600 --> 00:38:42,440 Speaker 1: the washing machine, and you know, I ended up spending 750 00:38:42,440 --> 00:38:45,480 Speaker 1: two hundred forty nine dollars for it, plus the plan 751 00:38:45,560 --> 00:38:48,160 Speaker 1: of twenty nine bucks. And I said, started looking at 752 00:38:48,160 --> 00:38:51,400 Speaker 1: the numbers. Before the pandemic, the attached right foot iPhone 753 00:38:51,440 --> 00:38:54,880 Speaker 1: was about twenty percent off of the you know, currently 754 00:38:54,880 --> 00:38:57,279 Speaker 1: it's somewhere around thirty eight forty percent. And then in 755 00:38:57,320 --> 00:39:00,840 Speaker 1: the most recent survey that we did for and the users, 756 00:39:01,200 --> 00:39:04,000 Speaker 1: we saw sixty two percent attach rate. And you know, 757 00:39:04,040 --> 00:39:06,160 Speaker 1: we are modeling that over the next seven eight years, 758 00:39:06,280 --> 00:39:09,319 Speaker 1: the whole world moves into that rollm off close to 759 00:39:09,360 --> 00:39:12,960 Speaker 1: a sixty percent attach rate. Wait that's the case. What 760 00:39:12,960 --> 00:39:16,319 Speaker 1: does that mean? I mean every iPhone users? You're an 761 00:39:16,360 --> 00:39:18,960 Speaker 1: iPhone user, do you have a do you have an 762 00:39:19,000 --> 00:39:22,440 Speaker 1: air part or not? Believe me, I landed in Chicago 763 00:39:22,520 --> 00:39:25,960 Speaker 1: last Monday, and I looked around the plane. There wasn't 764 00:39:25,960 --> 00:39:28,279 Speaker 1: one human being in that plane that didn't have an 765 00:39:28,280 --> 00:39:31,280 Speaker 1: air part along with it. So sixty person is probably 766 00:39:31,320 --> 00:39:34,520 Speaker 1: conservative in my wife. But if that happens, you know, 767 00:39:34,640 --> 00:39:37,800 Speaker 1: airpart become the third biggest category, you know, for for 768 00:39:37,960 --> 00:39:40,799 Speaker 1: Apple down the road, and frank you speaking, you're gonna 769 00:39:40,840 --> 00:39:44,000 Speaker 1: lose them. They're gonna fall in water. Your replacement cycle 770 00:39:44,520 --> 00:39:47,760 Speaker 1: is going to be far faster than an iPhone. And 771 00:39:48,239 --> 00:39:50,640 Speaker 1: you know, it's just it's just a beautiful product. Frankly 772 00:39:51,360 --> 00:39:53,319 Speaker 1: doesn't stay in my ear, So what does it say 773 00:39:53,320 --> 00:39:55,920 Speaker 1: about my ears? I guess that's the question. Hey, Mark, 774 00:39:56,560 --> 00:39:59,200 Speaker 1: I'd love to get the latest reporting from you. I'm 775 00:39:59,280 --> 00:40:03,040 Speaker 1: kind of what's the feeling in Cupertino about China, both 776 00:40:03,080 --> 00:40:06,439 Speaker 1: as a supplier and as an end of market. What's 777 00:40:06,520 --> 00:40:09,839 Speaker 1: the latest thinking. I think Apple is pretty confident in 778 00:40:09,840 --> 00:40:13,400 Speaker 1: its supply chain in China. I think they have seen 779 00:40:14,160 --> 00:40:17,560 Speaker 1: the Chinese supply chain be pretty strong and pretty resilient 780 00:40:18,120 --> 00:40:20,960 Speaker 1: other than the last four years. So it's taken some 781 00:40:21,040 --> 00:40:23,319 Speaker 1: time for them to really wrap their heads around this 782 00:40:23,360 --> 00:40:25,719 Speaker 1: idea that this whole supply chain they spent twenty five 783 00:40:25,800 --> 00:40:29,960 Speaker 1: years building, you know, really has faced criticism recently, has 784 00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:33,759 Speaker 1: faced issues. And really you can chop it up really 785 00:40:33,800 --> 00:40:37,759 Speaker 1: to the tariffs issue in twenty eight, twenty nineteen, right, 786 00:40:37,840 --> 00:40:40,360 Speaker 1: and then you can connect it to COVID as well, 787 00:40:40,480 --> 00:40:43,719 Speaker 1: and those two factors really with a string of bad 788 00:40:43,800 --> 00:40:47,040 Speaker 1: luck and COVID zero policies in China, you know, really, 789 00:40:47,440 --> 00:40:49,920 Speaker 1: you know, weaken that supply chain a little bit in 790 00:40:49,960 --> 00:40:52,799 Speaker 1: the eyes of investors and some And so I don't 791 00:40:52,840 --> 00:40:55,160 Speaker 1: think Apple is going to shift away from China as 792 00:40:55,239 --> 00:40:59,120 Speaker 1: people think. I think that the Chinese supply chain is 793 00:40:59,200 --> 00:41:02,600 Speaker 1: here to stay. But I have a big caveat whereas 794 00:41:02,640 --> 00:41:06,400 Speaker 1: I think Apple is going to double up and really 795 00:41:07,080 --> 00:41:14,960 Speaker 1: build additional supply chains, different manufacturing final assembly facilities in India, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Cork, 796 00:41:15,040 --> 00:41:18,479 Speaker 1: Ireland and really expand there. So if there are further 797 00:41:18,520 --> 00:41:22,560 Speaker 1: issues in the Chinese supply chain, they have backups in place. Mark, 798 00:41:22,680 --> 00:41:24,400 Speaker 1: let's go to a different part of the business here, 799 00:41:24,520 --> 00:41:29,359 Speaker 1: Apple TV are what's the growth case for Apple TV 800 00:41:29,600 --> 00:41:31,600 Speaker 1: at a time when a lot of streaming companies, a 801 00:41:31,600 --> 00:41:35,239 Speaker 1: lot of media giants really struggling. Yeah, the growth case 802 00:41:35,320 --> 00:41:38,680 Speaker 1: is really the price at seven dollars a month. Apple 803 00:41:38,760 --> 00:41:41,640 Speaker 1: is still well under the price points you're seeing of 804 00:41:41,719 --> 00:41:45,719 Speaker 1: Netflix and HBO Max and those bundles there. I think 805 00:41:45,760 --> 00:41:49,640 Speaker 1: if Apple further pushes Apple TV Plus in terms of 806 00:41:49,960 --> 00:41:52,600 Speaker 1: bundles their Apple or One bundles they included in the 807 00:41:52,640 --> 00:41:55,359 Speaker 1: price point of some of their other products, I think 808 00:41:55,360 --> 00:41:58,080 Speaker 1: it could be Okay. One new thing they're trying is 809 00:41:58,080 --> 00:42:01,680 Speaker 1: they're sort of building this temper very back catalog of content. 810 00:42:01,760 --> 00:42:03,879 Speaker 1: So they have their originals, which is what you're paying for, 811 00:42:04,320 --> 00:42:07,280 Speaker 1: but you also you get about six of these random 812 00:42:07,320 --> 00:42:11,240 Speaker 1: iTunes movies, usually the same ones that are streaming on Netflix, 813 00:42:11,840 --> 00:42:14,680 Speaker 1: included with TV plus. So if they continue to expand that, 814 00:42:14,800 --> 00:42:17,560 Speaker 1: it makes TV plus quite a bit of a better offering. 815 00:42:17,880 --> 00:42:20,239 Speaker 1: They have not marketed that. They don't advertise it. It's 816 00:42:20,239 --> 00:42:22,520 Speaker 1: not advertised as part of the price point every month, 817 00:42:22,920 --> 00:42:25,080 Speaker 1: but I think that's something they're testing right now. And 818 00:42:25,080 --> 00:42:27,239 Speaker 1: if they continue pulling that lever and make it a 819 00:42:27,239 --> 00:42:29,680 Speaker 1: bigger part of the package, I think TV plus could 820 00:42:29,680 --> 00:42:32,719 Speaker 1: be quite successful. Hey fit finished up with you here? 821 00:42:32,880 --> 00:42:36,160 Speaker 1: What's the bear case for the stock? Apple? Thirty seven 822 00:42:36,200 --> 00:42:38,360 Speaker 1: buys eight holds and only two cells. Is there a 823 00:42:38,400 --> 00:42:41,480 Speaker 1: bearcase for Apple? The big case is really you know, 824 00:42:41,719 --> 00:42:44,320 Speaker 1: China is the biggest bearcase frankly, and then that's really 825 00:42:44,400 --> 00:42:48,680 Speaker 1: what you know, I get scared about. I think that's 826 00:42:48,760 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 1: one idea. But the second part also is, for the 827 00:42:51,280 --> 00:42:54,040 Speaker 1: long period of time, Apple's been growing sales at a 828 00:42:54,040 --> 00:42:56,080 Speaker 1: clip of about ten percent per year, let's say for 829 00:42:56,160 --> 00:42:58,600 Speaker 1: the last several years. We don't think that's going to 830 00:42:58,640 --> 00:43:01,480 Speaker 1: happen anymore. It's going to be high single digit growth 831 00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:04,200 Speaker 1: fade stock. And as you know, I mean, you know, 832 00:43:04,239 --> 00:43:06,080 Speaker 1: what multiple are you going to pay for a stock 833 00:43:06,120 --> 00:43:07,880 Speaker 1: at that time? I think there is a lot of 834 00:43:07,920 --> 00:43:10,200 Speaker 1: discussion about valuation. We have done a lot of work 835 00:43:10,239 --> 00:43:12,600 Speaker 1: on that area. I think those are the two areas 836 00:43:12,640 --> 00:43:15,520 Speaker 1: that I hear the most criticism about. All Right, good stuff, 837 00:43:15,840 --> 00:43:19,200 Speaker 1: Really appreciate getting you too, smart folks together on a 838 00:43:19,280 --> 00:43:21,920 Speaker 1: rock ran A, senior tech analysts with Bloomberg Intelligence and 839 00:43:22,000 --> 00:43:27,640 Speaker 1: Mark German, reporter for Bloomberg News covering all things technology. 840 00:43:28,280 --> 00:43:30,839 Speaker 1: Twenty twenty two was a year to forget for risk 841 00:43:30,920 --> 00:43:34,160 Speaker 1: on investors at sixty forty stock portfolio nowhere to hide 842 00:43:34,640 --> 00:43:36,840 Speaker 1: This year kind of an up and down, really strong 843 00:43:36,920 --> 00:43:39,600 Speaker 1: januarying for some bond investors. Some of the best January, 844 00:43:39,480 --> 00:43:42,279 Speaker 1: they've they've ever seen and then kind of given it 845 00:43:42,320 --> 00:43:44,880 Speaker 1: back in February. So where do we go from here? 846 00:43:44,920 --> 00:43:47,680 Speaker 1: Let's check out with Mike Smith. He's a senior portfolio 847 00:43:47,719 --> 00:43:52,279 Speaker 1: manager Offspring Discovery smid cap Growth Fund and for those 848 00:43:52,320 --> 00:43:54,239 Speaker 1: of you not in the know out there, Smith is 849 00:43:54,280 --> 00:43:57,080 Speaker 1: kind of a combination between small cap and MidCap. You 850 00:43:57,160 --> 00:43:59,279 Speaker 1: put it together and it's a smid cap. So how 851 00:43:59,320 --> 00:44:03,680 Speaker 1: about that? Thanks for joining us here. Let's look forward here. 852 00:44:04,960 --> 00:44:07,759 Speaker 1: How are you guys approaching this market? Are you do 853 00:44:07,800 --> 00:44:10,520 Speaker 1: you feel like you're held hostage by the Federal Reserve 854 00:44:10,600 --> 00:44:13,279 Speaker 1: or do you still feel like there's ways to make 855 00:44:13,320 --> 00:44:17,320 Speaker 1: money here and maybe add some value. Hey, Paul, good afternoon. 856 00:44:17,400 --> 00:44:20,520 Speaker 1: Thanks for having me on. I think there's definitely reasons 857 00:44:20,520 --> 00:44:25,279 Speaker 1: to be hopeful and optimistic. You know, starting with what 858 00:44:25,320 --> 00:44:27,239 Speaker 1: you just said, there was a lot of damage done 859 00:44:27,480 --> 00:44:31,680 Speaker 1: last year, and we entered this year with the post 860 00:44:31,760 --> 00:44:35,400 Speaker 1: year that last year's paying is this year's opportunity, and 861 00:44:35,400 --> 00:44:37,359 Speaker 1: that's starting to play out a little bit. I think 862 00:44:38,200 --> 00:44:42,239 Speaker 1: it's reasonable to expect a choppy year and some ups 863 00:44:42,320 --> 00:44:45,680 Speaker 1: and downs as we move forward. But you know, what 864 00:44:45,719 --> 00:44:51,319 Speaker 1: we see is there's a divergence and fundamentals that that 865 00:44:51,480 --> 00:44:54,440 Speaker 1: is starting to reappear. When you look at the universe 866 00:44:54,719 --> 00:44:57,280 Speaker 1: of growth companies that we focus on and you compare 867 00:44:57,360 --> 00:45:02,760 Speaker 1: that to the broader market, fundamentals are superior on three fronts. 868 00:45:02,920 --> 00:45:07,080 Speaker 1: The growth differential is actually as wide as it's been 869 00:45:07,120 --> 00:45:10,280 Speaker 1: in quite some time, about two times the ten year average. 870 00:45:11,520 --> 00:45:15,920 Speaker 1: There's superior margins and returns, and there's also increasing evidence 871 00:45:15,960 --> 00:45:20,640 Speaker 1: of superior resilience. The rate at which estimates are being 872 00:45:20,640 --> 00:45:25,040 Speaker 1: cut and revide lower for growth companies, you know, is 873 00:45:25,120 --> 00:45:27,360 Speaker 1: less than what we're seeing for the rest of the universe. 874 00:45:27,400 --> 00:45:32,279 Speaker 1: And you know, typically you pay a premium for better fundamentals. 875 00:45:32,400 --> 00:45:35,320 Speaker 1: You pay a higher price for better growth, better margin, 876 00:45:35,560 --> 00:45:39,560 Speaker 1: and more resilience. But last year that premium went away. 877 00:45:40,000 --> 00:45:43,400 Speaker 1: And so what we think re emerges is a reward 878 00:45:43,520 --> 00:45:49,080 Speaker 1: for patient and optimistic investors who are willing to take 879 00:45:49,120 --> 00:45:52,120 Speaker 1: some risk and try to navigate the chop you want 880 00:45:52,560 --> 00:45:55,839 Speaker 1: sat waters that we're all sailing through. So where where 881 00:45:55,840 --> 00:45:57,480 Speaker 1: are we are? Where are you guys in terms of 882 00:45:57,640 --> 00:46:00,400 Speaker 1: your view of valuation if you want to get you know, 883 00:46:00,520 --> 00:46:05,040 Speaker 1: until your portfolio more towards growth companies. Where is the 884 00:46:05,080 --> 00:46:09,320 Speaker 1: kind of the valuation play we think valuation overall is 885 00:46:09,640 --> 00:46:13,040 Speaker 1: about average for growth stocks, so you know, it got 886 00:46:13,120 --> 00:46:15,960 Speaker 1: quite extended. That's part of what contributed to the pain 887 00:46:16,239 --> 00:46:19,120 Speaker 1: in the first half of last year. We're not at 888 00:46:19,160 --> 00:46:21,560 Speaker 1: all time lows, but we're at a fair value where 889 00:46:21,600 --> 00:46:25,640 Speaker 1: you can be rewarded for investing in those superior fundamentals. 890 00:46:26,280 --> 00:46:28,680 Speaker 1: And I think in terms of where you find opportunity, 891 00:46:28,719 --> 00:46:32,040 Speaker 1: it's broad based. I think one of the most interesting 892 00:46:32,080 --> 00:46:36,400 Speaker 1: things that's going on is technology cycles through different industries 893 00:46:36,440 --> 00:46:39,919 Speaker 1: and is adopted by all different types of businesses. It's 894 00:46:40,000 --> 00:46:43,520 Speaker 1: creating winners and losers and companies with superior growth and 895 00:46:43,880 --> 00:46:47,120 Speaker 1: lots of different places. So give us a sense, are 896 00:46:47,120 --> 00:46:52,040 Speaker 1: there some sectors you like at the moment. Yeah, the 897 00:46:52,320 --> 00:46:57,520 Speaker 1: most interesting opportunities that we see are in technology, consumer, 898 00:46:57,560 --> 00:47:02,640 Speaker 1: and healthcare. Those are the three sectors where fundamental differentials 899 00:47:02,640 --> 00:47:06,440 Speaker 1: get rewarded. It's very hard in places like energy and 900 00:47:07,200 --> 00:47:12,160 Speaker 1: interstensitive financials to make money based on fundamentals. You get 901 00:47:12,200 --> 00:47:15,080 Speaker 1: paid for getting the oil price right or the yield 902 00:47:15,080 --> 00:47:19,800 Speaker 1: curve right. We avoid those sectors and dive into opportunities 903 00:47:19,800 --> 00:47:23,360 Speaker 1: where the differences in the quality of the business matter. 904 00:47:24,160 --> 00:47:27,920 Speaker 1: You've got a name here that you guys like Mercado Libre. 905 00:47:28,560 --> 00:47:31,040 Speaker 1: I've heard that name before. It's a really interesting story. 906 00:47:31,160 --> 00:47:35,040 Speaker 1: Tell us about it. Yeah, Mercado Libre is essentially both 907 00:47:35,200 --> 00:47:39,560 Speaker 1: the Amazon and PayPal of Latin America. And you know, 908 00:47:39,560 --> 00:47:42,600 Speaker 1: it's early days in the markets where they do business 909 00:47:42,600 --> 00:47:45,400 Speaker 1: in terms of the adoption of e commerce and digital payments, 910 00:47:46,320 --> 00:47:49,480 Speaker 1: and the value proposition to the end user, the consumer 911 00:47:50,080 --> 00:47:54,200 Speaker 1: is meaningfully better, you know. I regardless of the economic regime, 912 00:47:54,239 --> 00:47:57,520 Speaker 1: people pay for better, They pay for more convenience, they 913 00:47:57,560 --> 00:48:02,040 Speaker 1: pay for less friction, more safe transactions. And so the 914 00:48:02,120 --> 00:48:05,840 Speaker 1: growth dynamics that they're seeing, which are quite explosive, are 915 00:48:05,840 --> 00:48:09,600 Speaker 1: primarily driven by that value proposition and the under penetration 916 00:48:10,200 --> 00:48:15,600 Speaker 1: of e commerce and digital payments. So you mentioned healthcare before. 917 00:48:15,640 --> 00:48:18,480 Speaker 1: How do you guys play healthcare? Do you go into 918 00:48:19,160 --> 00:48:22,279 Speaker 1: the services side, the pharmacide, the biotech side. How do 919 00:48:22,320 --> 00:48:25,760 Speaker 1: you guys like to get exposure to healthcare? You know, again, 920 00:48:25,840 --> 00:48:28,799 Speaker 1: I think it starts with the value proposition and what 921 00:48:28,840 --> 00:48:32,399 Speaker 1: does each individual business enable. As we sit here today 922 00:48:32,440 --> 00:48:35,640 Speaker 1: in the United States, We've never spent more on healthcare, 923 00:48:35,800 --> 00:48:39,160 Speaker 1: and the system has never been more complicated and more broken. 924 00:48:39,560 --> 00:48:42,880 Speaker 1: And so any business that brings a solution to the 925 00:48:42,920 --> 00:48:46,960 Speaker 1: table that saves lives or saved dollars, we think as 926 00:48:46,960 --> 00:48:50,279 Speaker 1: a long runway for growth. And so when you look 927 00:48:50,320 --> 00:48:53,240 Speaker 1: at you know, companies like Inspire Medical Systems as an example, 928 00:48:54,080 --> 00:48:57,080 Speaker 1: you know, what they enable is an alternative that's better 929 00:48:57,120 --> 00:49:00,359 Speaker 1: for the patient who wants to wear a map getting 930 00:49:00,400 --> 00:49:01,960 Speaker 1: night to deal with their sleep apnean if you don't 931 00:49:02,000 --> 00:49:06,399 Speaker 1: have to, and if you get better results with less 932 00:49:06,440 --> 00:49:09,759 Speaker 1: inconvenience or at a lower cost, you know, there's wide 933 00:49:09,760 --> 00:49:13,400 Speaker 1: adoption and so um, you know there are multiple examples 934 00:49:13,440 --> 00:49:15,799 Speaker 1: of that throughout our portfolio. But again, it all comes 935 00:49:15,800 --> 00:49:21,319 Speaker 1: back to enabling something better. That's the common denominator. So, Dan, 936 00:49:21,480 --> 00:49:25,120 Speaker 1: on the macro side, how concerned are you that that 937 00:49:25,280 --> 00:49:30,000 Speaker 1: we are in a higher rate for longer potentially an 938 00:49:30,200 --> 00:49:33,480 Speaker 1: environment And how do you guys feel about that? At Allspring? 939 00:49:35,640 --> 00:49:38,560 Speaker 1: You know it's your crystal ball is as good as 940 00:49:38,600 --> 00:49:41,520 Speaker 1: mine when it comes to where rates settle and what 941 00:49:41,640 --> 00:49:44,319 Speaker 1: the FED does from here, I think it's clear there's 942 00:49:44,320 --> 00:49:48,400 Speaker 1: a commitment to kill inflation, and the BED couldn't be 943 00:49:48,440 --> 00:49:50,920 Speaker 1: more clear about where they stand on that. So we 944 00:49:51,000 --> 00:49:55,120 Speaker 1: have to be humble in processing what that means. But um, 945 00:49:55,280 --> 00:49:57,919 Speaker 1: you know at the end of the day, we have 946 00:49:58,760 --> 00:50:00,960 Speaker 1: an amount of debt in our country. We have a 947 00:50:00,960 --> 00:50:06,080 Speaker 1: lot of bad demographics in the developed economies, including the 948 00:50:06,160 --> 00:50:08,720 Speaker 1: United States. Those are both two big overhangs on growth. 949 00:50:09,960 --> 00:50:14,520 Speaker 1: You know, it's hard to see a scenario where it 950 00:50:14,560 --> 00:50:16,960 Speaker 1: takes a long time to kill inflation. It takes a 951 00:50:16,960 --> 00:50:20,320 Speaker 1: long time to restrain growth growth, because they're structural horses 952 00:50:20,320 --> 00:50:23,680 Speaker 1: that are going to cause those restraints or constraints to 953 00:50:23,680 --> 00:50:27,879 Speaker 1: happen anyways. So you know, I think time will tell 954 00:50:27,920 --> 00:50:30,280 Speaker 1: as we moved through the year. I'm not looking for 955 00:50:30,640 --> 00:50:33,359 Speaker 1: a big upside surprise that rates have come way down, 956 00:50:33,440 --> 00:50:36,440 Speaker 1: but I think it's quite possible. We've seen the highs 957 00:50:36,520 --> 00:50:38,880 Speaker 1: and we just need to bide our time now to 958 00:50:38,880 --> 00:50:40,960 Speaker 1: get to the other side of the cycle. All right, Mike, 959 00:50:41,280 --> 00:50:43,399 Speaker 1: I always appreciate get a couple of minutes of your time, 960 00:50:43,440 --> 00:50:47,400 Speaker 1: Mike Smith. He's a senior portfolio manager at all Spring Discovery. 961 00:50:47,440 --> 00:50:50,759 Speaker 1: It's a smidcap growth fund, small MidCap growth and all 962 00:50:50,800 --> 00:50:55,040 Speaker 1: Spring is a former Strong Capital which was an absolute 963 00:50:55,400 --> 00:50:58,239 Speaker 1: must stop when you want it to go to the 964 00:50:58,239 --> 00:51:01,480 Speaker 1: Midwest and see institutional investors strong out there that the 965 00:51:01,560 --> 00:51:05,120 Speaker 1: burbs of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, which pound for pound, I think Milwaukee, 966 00:51:05,160 --> 00:51:07,560 Speaker 1: Wisconsin might have some of the best money managers out there. 967 00:51:07,800 --> 00:51:10,879 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can 968 00:51:10,920 --> 00:51:14,680 Speaker 1: subscribe and listen to interviews of Apple Podcasts or whatever 969 00:51:14,760 --> 00:51:18,440 Speaker 1: podcast platform you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter 970 00:51:18,680 --> 00:51:21,960 Speaker 1: at Matt Miller nineteen seventy three, and I'm Fall Sweeney. 971 00:51:22,000 --> 00:51:24,600 Speaker 1: I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you 972 00:51:24,600 --> 00:51:27,320 Speaker 1: can always catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio.