1 00:00:09,400 --> 00:00:13,320 Speaker 1: From met Eaters World News headquarters in Bozeman, Montana. This 2 00:00:13,400 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: is Cal's We Can Review with Ryan cal Callahan. Now 3 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:18,320 Speaker 1: Here's Cal. 4 00:00:20,480 --> 00:00:24,600 Speaker 2: This week's special drop of Cal's Weekend Review is really 5 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:28,400 Speaker 2: not a spin off, but it's gonna give you some 6 00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:33,440 Speaker 2: early access into a future Cal in the Field episode. 7 00:00:33,520 --> 00:00:35,159 Speaker 2: Something you're gonna see a bunch of on the Meat 8 00:00:35,159 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 2: Eater YouTube channel and elsewhere, more than likely of striper fishing, 9 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:48,800 Speaker 2: which would be like the hook no pun intended, of the. 10 00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:50,800 Speaker 3: Of the show. It's like the action, the fun part. 11 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:54,920 Speaker 2: But really what we're talking about is catch and release mortality. 12 00:00:55,440 --> 00:01:00,520 Speaker 2: What this fishery means to Massachusetts. And yeah, I said 13 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:05,160 Speaker 2: that right. Massachusetts is where we are. So a lot 14 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:10,360 Speaker 2: of people think stripers like Jamaica Bay or even West 15 00:01:10,400 --> 00:01:14,280 Speaker 2: Coast stripers. Massachusetts is a state. This is just like 16 00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 2: slightly to the north or slightly severely east if you're 17 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:22,280 Speaker 2: talking West Coast stripers, but. 18 00:01:24,800 --> 00:01:25,800 Speaker 3: Super cool fishery. 19 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:30,640 Speaker 2: And I got kind of in touch with this idea, 20 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 2: not kind of, but like very much in touch with 21 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:36,840 Speaker 2: this idea through back huntry Hunters and Anglers. 22 00:01:36,920 --> 00:01:38,680 Speaker 3: Chris Borgatti, Chris, what do you do? 23 00:01:39,400 --> 00:01:43,880 Speaker 4: I am the Eastern policy and Conservation manager for PHA. 24 00:01:44,440 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 3: And why why hear? Why this? 25 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:47,680 Speaker 5: Why this? 26 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:51,120 Speaker 4: Well, a lot of what I do, the fact that 27 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 4: I do this job and live where I live is 28 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:56,280 Speaker 4: because of stripe baths. So this is, you know, of 29 00:01:56,320 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 4: all the of all the many issues that I get 30 00:01:59,400 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 4: to work on and over twenty states in the Eastern US, 31 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:07,800 Speaker 4: like this one is kind of like a personal passion project. 32 00:02:09,080 --> 00:02:10,400 Speaker 5: And it was an. 33 00:02:10,240 --> 00:02:14,359 Speaker 4: Issue that I got involved with as a volunteer with BHA. 34 00:02:15,520 --> 00:02:19,040 Speaker 4: Our chapter chair, Mike Woods and I we're talking about 35 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:21,840 Speaker 4: like how we make our chapter distinct as the New 36 00:02:21,880 --> 00:02:25,400 Speaker 4: England Chapter and in terms of the issues that we 37 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:29,839 Speaker 4: cover and coastal issues, and we came up and then 38 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:33,800 Speaker 4: right behind that was stripe pass because it linked It 39 00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:39,120 Speaker 4: is a fishery that links the entire region and if 40 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:40,480 Speaker 4: you fish salt water. 41 00:02:40,600 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 5: You probably are fishing for stripe pass. 42 00:02:42,800 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 2: So yeah, and to pull I guess the podcast curtain 43 00:02:46,560 --> 00:02:51,960 Speaker 2: back even further, this New England Chapter of BHA, and 44 00:02:52,400 --> 00:02:56,160 Speaker 2: Chris Borgatti and Mike Woods have been like very good 45 00:02:56,760 --> 00:03:01,640 Speaker 2: about keeping me and the pod cast in in the 46 00:03:01,639 --> 00:03:04,000 Speaker 2: loop as far as like what's going on with coastal 47 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 2: conservation and stripers and some of the bait fish like 48 00:03:09,080 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 2: Man Hayden issues that we've covered on the show for 49 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:17,200 Speaker 2: years now, So that's the connection there, and then Chris 50 00:03:17,360 --> 00:03:20,239 Speaker 2: introduced me to these two folks I'm going to introduce 51 00:03:20,360 --> 00:03:23,200 Speaker 2: right now, which would be Bill. 52 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:24,160 Speaker 3: Hoffman, and. 53 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 2: I've been saying your name all week because I think 54 00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:32,320 Speaker 2: it's like the most New England to name, but I 55 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 2: can't remember your last name, not right now, Ben Agen, Yeah, 56 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 2: which is super fun to say. 57 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:42,600 Speaker 3: He again, Bill, What do you do? 58 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:43,560 Speaker 6: So? 59 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:48,000 Speaker 7: I am a senior marine biologist for the Division Marining Fisheries, 60 00:03:48,440 --> 00:03:54,080 Speaker 7: and I run our fisheries research and monitoring program. So 61 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 7: it's kind of two parts. So the fisheries research is 62 00:03:58,040 --> 00:03:59,840 Speaker 7: what we're going to be talking about a lot more, 63 00:04:00,640 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 7: and the fisheries monitoring. It's kind of the parallel to 64 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 7: the observer program if you've ever heard about the federal 65 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:09,080 Speaker 7: observer program where but it's a lot smaller scale. We 66 00:04:09,160 --> 00:04:11,360 Speaker 7: have a small team of biologists that we put out 67 00:04:11,400 --> 00:04:15,000 Speaker 7: on commercial fishing vessels to collect information as well as 68 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:18,760 Speaker 7: people dockside. So when commercial boats come in land fish, 69 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 7: they'll collect biological information that's used for management and biological 70 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:26,600 Speaker 7: purposes like stock assessments. 71 00:04:26,120 --> 00:04:28,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, we chatted a little bit about that when we 72 00:04:28,800 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 2: first first got here, and folks who listen closely to 73 00:04:32,880 --> 00:04:38,880 Speaker 2: the podcast, we've covered some of the interesting stories that 74 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:41,400 Speaker 2: come out of being an observer on a boat far 75 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:46,280 Speaker 2: out at sea, right, because that person doesn't come in. 76 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:52,760 Speaker 3: Necessarily trusted all the time or inherently well. 77 00:04:52,760 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 2: Liked, because you could say, you guys are catching too 78 00:04:56,360 --> 00:04:58,040 Speaker 2: much of this, you can't fish for it anymore. 79 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:01,800 Speaker 7: Yeah, I mean, the ideas behind the observer program and 80 00:05:01,800 --> 00:05:04,840 Speaker 7: what we do, it's that it's non biased data and 81 00:05:04,839 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 7: that's how you try to and you want to make 82 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:08,560 Speaker 7: sure they're clear that you don't want to alter their 83 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:12,479 Speaker 7: fishing behavior. But if they don't understand what the program is, 84 00:05:12,520 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 7: then yeah, there's a lot of resentment for you being there. 85 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:16,400 Speaker 7: They just want to go fishing and do their job 86 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:17,839 Speaker 7: and they don't want to have to deal with your 87 00:05:18,400 --> 00:05:20,680 Speaker 7: scales and all your protocols and stuff like that, and 88 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:21,960 Speaker 7: there's safety protocols that. 89 00:05:21,880 --> 00:05:22,880 Speaker 6: They need to abide by. 90 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:26,320 Speaker 7: So it's it can be it can be difficult, but 91 00:05:26,760 --> 00:05:30,480 Speaker 7: a good observer will kind of get over that hump quickly. So, 92 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:33,880 Speaker 7: but it's it can be very challenging. But and the 93 00:05:33,960 --> 00:05:35,520 Speaker 7: one thing about it, I will say, it's like it's 94 00:05:35,520 --> 00:05:37,839 Speaker 7: not for everyone. I think the turnover at the federal 95 00:05:37,920 --> 00:05:40,440 Speaker 7: level is like six months. I did it for three 96 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:42,239 Speaker 7: years before I came and start working for the Division 97 00:05:42,279 --> 00:05:42,800 Speaker 7: Arm Fisheries. 98 00:05:42,839 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 6: So obviously I was like a grizzly veteran by then. 99 00:05:45,400 --> 00:05:49,000 Speaker 7: And you got to love everything about fishing to do 100 00:05:49,040 --> 00:05:50,560 Speaker 7: it and be good at it, you have to be 101 00:05:50,560 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 7: obsessed with fishing, and luckily I am so. 102 00:05:53,440 --> 00:05:55,719 Speaker 2: And that's that's the only way you're gonna get over 103 00:05:55,760 --> 00:05:57,640 Speaker 2: that hump too. Like you got to connect with those 104 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:01,160 Speaker 2: people on the boat. Make if not friends, but you 105 00:06:01,240 --> 00:06:03,280 Speaker 2: got to make communication fast. 106 00:06:03,600 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 7: Absolutely, and in fact, I am really good friends with 107 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:08,880 Speaker 7: a lot you know. As evidence is yesterday when we're 108 00:06:08,880 --> 00:06:10,960 Speaker 7: in the field and we saw that harpom would go 109 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:13,640 Speaker 7: off and steam off black smoke. I knew that guy, 110 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:15,080 Speaker 7: I knew it. So I text him. He's like, yeah, 111 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:17,159 Speaker 7: I saw a tune of fish right over here, and 112 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:18,880 Speaker 7: you're at STEMA, So that's pretty cool to be able 113 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:19,440 Speaker 7: to do and see that. 114 00:06:19,760 --> 00:06:22,040 Speaker 3: Yeah for sure, all right, Ben Gehagen. 115 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:26,320 Speaker 8: Yeah, I am also a biologist at Division Marine Fisheries. 116 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 8: I am currently the recreational fisheries program leader. So I 117 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:32,839 Speaker 8: have a small staff and he said, you met Matt 118 00:06:32,880 --> 00:06:34,919 Speaker 8: out in the field with us. He's one of my 119 00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 8: staff members. And we got four more, and we in 120 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:42,680 Speaker 8: Massachusetts do a fair number of things with our recreational program. 121 00:06:42,680 --> 00:06:45,200 Speaker 1: A big component of that is doing the m RIP survey, 122 00:06:45,680 --> 00:06:47,599 Speaker 1: so that's the way we had to do dock. 123 00:06:47,480 --> 00:06:50,760 Speaker 8: Side interviews, and then there's a follow up telephone interview 124 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:53,160 Speaker 8: that's administered by the federal government, but we estimate all 125 00:06:53,279 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 8: the effort and catch of a lot of the recreational 126 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:59,160 Speaker 8: species that way by going out and sending staff out 127 00:06:59,279 --> 00:07:02,000 Speaker 8: to interview pe well, like at Cashman's Landing. That's one 128 00:07:02,040 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 8: of our prime spots up here on the North shore 129 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:07,839 Speaker 8: where you guys visited today or yesterday to go interview 130 00:07:07,880 --> 00:07:10,560 Speaker 8: some people. That's a really popular spot where we interview anglers. 131 00:07:11,280 --> 00:07:11,880 Speaker 1: We also do a. 132 00:07:11,880 --> 00:07:16,760 Speaker 8: Lot of public access work, rebuilding ramps and piers, getting. 133 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:19,240 Speaker 1: Walk in spots, beach access. 134 00:07:18,880 --> 00:07:21,920 Speaker 8: Things like that so that our anglers can access the shoreline. 135 00:07:22,240 --> 00:07:24,720 Speaker 8: And then we do a fair amount of making sure 136 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:27,520 Speaker 8: that we are staying in touch with our stakeholders. Just 137 00:07:27,560 --> 00:07:31,160 Speaker 8: like Bill reached out to that commercial fisherman yesterday, you know, 138 00:07:31,320 --> 00:07:33,360 Speaker 8: while like Chris was there on the boat with Matt, 139 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:35,200 Speaker 8: and Matt was working the phones and the radio the 140 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:36,960 Speaker 8: entire time in the last few days, trying to figure 141 00:07:36,960 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 8: out where the straight password so we could buyd those 142 00:07:39,440 --> 00:07:41,400 Speaker 8: and get some good fishing in if we couldn't find 143 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:43,280 Speaker 8: fishing on our own. And I was talking to people 144 00:07:43,280 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 8: as well, texting. So it's great to work as a community. 145 00:07:46,600 --> 00:07:47,480 Speaker 1: It's kind of a. 146 00:07:47,440 --> 00:07:48,680 Speaker 8: Big part of what we're trying to do with the 147 00:07:48,680 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 8: fisheries program is build that idea of a community with 148 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:56,120 Speaker 8: our four hire captains, our recreational anglers, about our biological staff, 149 00:07:56,880 --> 00:07:59,240 Speaker 8: like everybody had the Division Marine Fisheries, so we're all 150 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:01,520 Speaker 8: working together improved that resource. 151 00:08:01,720 --> 00:08:08,040 Speaker 2: And Ben what yeah, I guess quick question just to 152 00:08:08,080 --> 00:08:12,760 Speaker 2: set set this up, the is mass Fisheries part of 153 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:17,640 Speaker 2: like Mass fish and Wildlife or how's it? How's it 154 00:08:17,680 --> 00:08:20,120 Speaker 2: structured in the state of mass Everybody, as you. 155 00:08:20,080 --> 00:08:21,880 Speaker 8: Know, how you've been around everybody, Every state is a 156 00:08:21,920 --> 00:08:25,000 Speaker 8: little bit different. So here in Massachusetts we have a 157 00:08:25,040 --> 00:08:28,640 Speaker 8: Department of Fishing Game it's inside uh what masters, I 158 00:08:28,800 --> 00:08:29,800 Speaker 8: don't know I've ever since. 159 00:08:29,640 --> 00:08:32,240 Speaker 1: In other states it's like secretariats, it's really weird. 160 00:08:32,240 --> 00:08:34,480 Speaker 8: So think there's the governor, then there are secretaries and 161 00:08:34,520 --> 00:08:35,680 Speaker 8: they have a secretariat under it. 162 00:08:35,800 --> 00:08:36,720 Speaker 1: So we're with Energy and. 163 00:08:36,760 --> 00:08:40,680 Speaker 8: Environmental Affairs, Department of Fishing Game, and then we are 164 00:08:40,720 --> 00:08:43,599 Speaker 8: a division or division marine Fisheries. There's a division of 165 00:08:43,640 --> 00:08:47,840 Speaker 8: Ecological Restoration. And then there's the Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, 166 00:08:47,840 --> 00:08:50,560 Speaker 8: which is our inland fisheries folks and wildlife biologists. 167 00:08:51,040 --> 00:08:53,000 Speaker 1: And then we have an Office of Fishing and Voting 168 00:08:53,080 --> 00:08:55,480 Speaker 1: Access as well. Okay, we get these four kind of 169 00:08:56,040 --> 00:08:58,160 Speaker 1: groups under the Department of Fishing Game. 170 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:01,760 Speaker 2: And then in Massachusetts it's like we all went on 171 00:09:02,160 --> 00:09:07,720 Speaker 2: and got our bizarrely even for a non resident ten 172 00:09:07,760 --> 00:09:12,439 Speaker 2: dollars marine Fisheries stamp or saltwater Fishery stamp ye or 173 00:09:12,800 --> 00:09:18,479 Speaker 2: permit or validation or whatever it is. But it's online, 174 00:09:18,720 --> 00:09:21,920 Speaker 2: easy to find and it's ten bucks. You should just 175 00:09:21,920 --> 00:09:28,040 Speaker 2: get it if you drive through the state. That is 176 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:31,480 Speaker 2: what part of your funding. How does Massachusetts work? 177 00:09:31,679 --> 00:09:32,480 Speaker 1: It's pretty cool. 178 00:09:32,800 --> 00:09:34,480 Speaker 8: A lot of states and this is kind of a 179 00:09:34,480 --> 00:09:37,880 Speaker 8: federally mandated thing about fifteen years ago sixteen years ago 180 00:09:37,920 --> 00:09:41,079 Speaker 8: where either states could create a saltwater license or the 181 00:09:41,080 --> 00:09:43,240 Speaker 8: Feds were going to have their own registry and they 182 00:09:43,240 --> 00:09:45,120 Speaker 8: were going to charge ten bucks. So a lot of 183 00:09:45,120 --> 00:09:48,680 Speaker 8: states did the license, some states didn't. Still they still 184 00:09:48,679 --> 00:09:51,800 Speaker 8: don't have a license. But in Massachusetts, not only did 185 00:09:51,840 --> 00:09:54,679 Speaker 8: we do the ten dollars license, but we created a 186 00:09:54,679 --> 00:09:55,600 Speaker 8: dedicated fund. 187 00:09:56,480 --> 00:09:57,720 Speaker 1: So we have this dedicated fund. 188 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:00,280 Speaker 8: If your ten dollars goes straight to marine fishery, it 189 00:10:00,320 --> 00:10:04,599 Speaker 8: has to be used to improve recreational fishing, and at 190 00:10:04,679 --> 00:10:06,360 Speaker 8: least a third of it has to be used on 191 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:08,880 Speaker 8: public access, which is a huge I think a huge deal, 192 00:10:08,960 --> 00:10:11,960 Speaker 8: especially in Massachusetts where you guys, as we go up 193 00:10:11,960 --> 00:10:15,199 Speaker 8: and down fishing, you see how hard public access could 194 00:10:15,240 --> 00:10:17,840 Speaker 8: be with the amount of houses on the shoreline, you know. 195 00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:19,520 Speaker 8: So it's great that we can go out and create 196 00:10:19,559 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 8: sites for people to access the beach, fish rip, bo rams, 197 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:26,160 Speaker 8: all of that. And so we pay for some staff, 198 00:10:26,160 --> 00:10:28,880 Speaker 8: we pay for research, we pay for restoration. Big part 199 00:10:28,920 --> 00:10:32,160 Speaker 8: is public access, and then we also pay for research. 200 00:10:32,679 --> 00:10:33,360 Speaker 1: And that, you know. 201 00:10:33,400 --> 00:10:36,480 Speaker 8: So we have state funding as well that goes into 202 00:10:36,559 --> 00:10:37,640 Speaker 8: recreational fisheries. 203 00:10:37,880 --> 00:10:39,360 Speaker 1: We have some federal funding that goes into. 204 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:42,920 Speaker 8: Recreational fisheries, but that saltwater license money has allowed us 205 00:10:42,960 --> 00:10:47,600 Speaker 8: to expand what we do staff wise and project wise immensely, 206 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 8: and especially when we talk about special research projects like 207 00:10:52,080 --> 00:10:53,960 Speaker 8: you guys were helping us with the last few days. 208 00:10:54,920 --> 00:10:58,160 Speaker 8: That's a huge part of that is coming from that 209 00:10:58,280 --> 00:10:59,679 Speaker 8: saltwater license money. 210 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:00,439 Speaker 1: Got it. 211 00:11:00,480 --> 00:11:05,559 Speaker 2: And then overall picture, uh, you know, most states are 212 00:11:05,600 --> 00:11:09,280 Speaker 2: funded primarily at least the money that they use. 213 00:11:09,760 --> 00:11:14,120 Speaker 3: To match for federal dollars. 214 00:11:14,120 --> 00:11:17,559 Speaker 2: It's all coming from license and tag revenue sales is 215 00:11:17,559 --> 00:11:18,880 Speaker 2: a mass kind of the same way. 216 00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:21,400 Speaker 8: Yeah, we have we use this for federal match, which 217 00:11:21,440 --> 00:11:24,800 Speaker 8: is great, the wall brow and all that, so we 218 00:11:24,840 --> 00:11:27,360 Speaker 8: get to go turn around and use this money to 219 00:11:27,440 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 8: match with federal funding because it's. 220 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:32,040 Speaker 1: It's never been federalized, so we can use it for match. 221 00:11:32,080 --> 00:11:33,400 Speaker 1: So it is a big way we do that. 222 00:11:33,559 --> 00:11:36,240 Speaker 2: But mass isn't like you're not pulling cash out of 223 00:11:36,280 --> 00:11:37,920 Speaker 2: the general pool tax dollars. 224 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:41,400 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, we do as well, Yeah we do. Yeah, 225 00:11:41,480 --> 00:11:45,559 Speaker 1: we do as well. But you know, we're a small state. 226 00:11:45,600 --> 00:11:47,679 Speaker 8: We're kind of stuck in that lowest bracket of wallet 227 00:11:47,720 --> 00:11:52,400 Speaker 8: bro so almost every year we're fully maxed out unless 228 00:11:52,440 --> 00:11:55,120 Speaker 8: we see a really big boost and license sales, which 229 00:11:55,160 --> 00:11:59,880 Speaker 8: is probably unrealistic level license sales were probably won'tever step 230 00:11:59,920 --> 00:12:03,559 Speaker 8: up here in that it's still a small state relatively. 231 00:12:03,840 --> 00:12:05,079 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's interesting. 232 00:12:05,480 --> 00:12:10,079 Speaker 2: So yeah, I think like really the topic here, and 233 00:12:10,720 --> 00:12:12,040 Speaker 2: we'll talk about. 234 00:12:12,200 --> 00:12:14,360 Speaker 3: The research is. 235 00:12:16,200 --> 00:12:20,280 Speaker 2: You're a state on the ocean, on the Atlantic, and 236 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:23,720 Speaker 2: so every species, I. 237 00:12:23,640 --> 00:12:26,719 Speaker 3: Assume doesn't just solely belong to. 238 00:12:27,520 --> 00:12:30,959 Speaker 2: The state of Massachusetts, right, Like every species out there 239 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 2: that folks are angling for is connected to states to 240 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:39,959 Speaker 2: the north and south, and and a lot of species 241 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:42,560 Speaker 2: to the entire Atlantic seaboard. 242 00:12:42,679 --> 00:12:47,840 Speaker 7: Correct, Yeah, yeah, absolutely, Yeah, And Stripe Pass is obviously 243 00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:51,800 Speaker 7: a perfect example of one. It's Massachusetts is home for 244 00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:54,360 Speaker 7: its summer grounds. This is where they all come to feed, 245 00:12:54,440 --> 00:12:56,640 Speaker 7: not all, but of the majority of the population comes 246 00:12:56,720 --> 00:12:58,560 Speaker 7: up here in the summer. And but on that way, 247 00:12:58,640 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 7: it's you know, comes all the way from like Virginia 248 00:13:02,120 --> 00:13:03,400 Speaker 7: and the Chesapeake. 249 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:04,840 Speaker 6: Bay area and the winter areas. 250 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:07,760 Speaker 7: Now it used to be more even closer to North Carolina, 251 00:13:07,760 --> 00:13:09,920 Speaker 7: but now it's shift a little bit further north. Now 252 00:13:09,920 --> 00:13:14,040 Speaker 7: it's like Virginia. They go into the estuaries to Chesapeake Hudson, 253 00:13:14,120 --> 00:13:16,599 Speaker 7: Delaware to spawn, and then they all come up the 254 00:13:16,640 --> 00:13:19,240 Speaker 7: coast and they come up to us, and so everybody 255 00:13:19,280 --> 00:13:22,400 Speaker 7: gets a shot at them and it is the single 256 00:13:22,440 --> 00:13:26,880 Speaker 7: most important recreational fish and sought after fish on the 257 00:13:26,880 --> 00:13:27,360 Speaker 7: East Coast. 258 00:13:27,800 --> 00:13:31,040 Speaker 8: Yeah, it's straight bass are a great example that we 259 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:32,760 Speaker 8: have a lot of other species that do it, and 260 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:35,040 Speaker 8: I think we talked briefly about it, but this all 261 00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:37,040 Speaker 8: a lot of those species are managed by the Atlantic 262 00:13:37,080 --> 00:13:40,520 Speaker 8: States Marine Fisheries Commission, so we have our state level management, 263 00:13:40,559 --> 00:13:44,600 Speaker 8: but a lot of our fraud management mandates come from ASNFC, 264 00:13:45,000 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 8: and then we make state level decisions and regulations around it. 265 00:13:48,280 --> 00:13:52,319 Speaker 1: But it is cool. It is like that straight bass, as. 266 00:13:52,120 --> 00:13:55,079 Speaker 8: Bill was saying, is like that fish that you think 267 00:13:55,080 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 8: of it as your fish, but it's everybody's fish because 268 00:13:56,960 --> 00:13:59,960 Speaker 8: it's passing through all these different waters. We should be 269 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:03,520 Speaker 8: thinking about the ways it really unites us. And it's 270 00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:05,600 Speaker 8: interesting because you know, Bill's talking about us, like the 271 00:14:05,600 --> 00:14:08,440 Speaker 8: summary grounds here and everybody up and down the ship 272 00:14:08,480 --> 00:14:09,200 Speaker 8: coast gets a shot. 273 00:14:09,280 --> 00:14:11,160 Speaker 1: So it's very important to Massachusetts. 274 00:14:11,160 --> 00:14:14,199 Speaker 8: Like we back of the envelope calculations, we think it's 275 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:16,760 Speaker 8: like six hundred million dollars a year in economic activity 276 00:14:17,080 --> 00:14:21,320 Speaker 8: in Massachusetts alone, So that's big money for the coastal 277 00:14:21,360 --> 00:14:22,760 Speaker 8: communities in Massachusetts. 278 00:14:24,120 --> 00:14:26,120 Speaker 1: But we also have a huge impact. 279 00:14:25,920 --> 00:14:29,600 Speaker 8: Coast wide on the population, because in any given year, 280 00:14:29,760 --> 00:14:32,200 Speaker 8: we have the third highest commercial quota. 281 00:14:31,920 --> 00:14:33,760 Speaker 1: And that's just locked in. Every year we're gonna be 282 00:14:33,760 --> 00:14:34,920 Speaker 1: the third highest, but. 283 00:14:34,840 --> 00:14:39,680 Speaker 8: Our recreational effort and mortality is typically like first or 284 00:14:39,720 --> 00:14:43,320 Speaker 8: second in the entire range. And it's like not it's 285 00:14:43,400 --> 00:14:45,720 Speaker 8: usually like us Maryland and maybe in New Jersey, and 286 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:46,960 Speaker 8: then there's a big drop off. 287 00:14:46,960 --> 00:14:49,560 Speaker 1: It's not like just like we're a little poka head. 288 00:14:49,400 --> 00:14:53,640 Speaker 8: It's we're usually way way up there millions of fish. 289 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:55,480 Speaker 5: Uh yeah, Chris, I was just gonna say part of 290 00:14:55,520 --> 00:14:55,880 Speaker 5: that too. 291 00:14:56,080 --> 00:14:59,680 Speaker 4: And you fish for stripers in other states, so you know, 292 00:14:59,720 --> 00:15:01,760 Speaker 4: you and you probably experienced the last few days that 293 00:15:02,200 --> 00:15:05,240 Speaker 4: people here fishing them, fishing for them in a different 294 00:15:05,400 --> 00:15:08,600 Speaker 4: style and way. And then that that time period that 295 00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:13,960 Speaker 4: they're here in our waters, say roughly May into October, 296 00:15:14,000 --> 00:15:16,800 Speaker 4: sometimes even later, it's a big chunk of chunk of 297 00:15:16,800 --> 00:15:22,240 Speaker 4: the year, and and so and plus there's fish that 298 00:15:22,280 --> 00:15:24,440 Speaker 4: are hanging around, there's fish that are migrating by that 299 00:15:24,480 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 4: then have to migrate back. So you know, as you 300 00:15:28,320 --> 00:15:30,240 Speaker 4: kind of said in your intro, like this is a 301 00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:33,800 Speaker 4: great place to be in terms of fishing for these. 302 00:15:33,640 --> 00:15:38,680 Speaker 2: Things, and Chris, you're you're a conservation professional, but you're 303 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:43,600 Speaker 2: not a wildlife professionals fisheries professional, and you grew up here, 304 00:15:44,240 --> 00:15:48,360 Speaker 2: and what what's your take on the fishery itself? 305 00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:50,840 Speaker 3: Like where are we at for population? 306 00:15:51,680 --> 00:15:55,800 Speaker 4: So you know, as a as an angler like I am, 307 00:15:56,120 --> 00:15:57,080 Speaker 4: we shouldn't even say. 308 00:15:56,960 --> 00:15:59,680 Speaker 3: Population, which is just where we like is fishing good? 309 00:15:59,800 --> 00:16:01,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, I saw like one of the things I and 310 00:16:01,800 --> 00:16:03,680 Speaker 4: I do have a science background, so I always catch 311 00:16:03,720 --> 00:16:09,920 Speaker 4: myself like my experience is so subjective, and how I 312 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:11,600 Speaker 4: fish is a lot different than a lot of other 313 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:12,160 Speaker 4: people fish. 314 00:16:12,560 --> 00:16:16,000 Speaker 5: I like to be really place based in my hunting. 315 00:16:16,040 --> 00:16:16,760 Speaker 5: Am I fishing? 316 00:16:16,920 --> 00:16:20,200 Speaker 4: So where we are here today, I spend most of 317 00:16:20,240 --> 00:16:22,880 Speaker 4: the time, so I know a lot so many of 318 00:16:22,920 --> 00:16:26,040 Speaker 4: like the little nooks and crannies where how fish moved 319 00:16:26,040 --> 00:16:29,040 Speaker 4: through this particular system when they show up, when they 320 00:16:29,320 --> 00:16:32,000 Speaker 4: typically leave, when I can where I can, like if 321 00:16:32,040 --> 00:16:34,200 Speaker 4: i'm the fishing is really slow, where I might be 322 00:16:34,240 --> 00:16:36,200 Speaker 4: able to find a few little schoolies that I can 323 00:16:36,600 --> 00:16:40,720 Speaker 4: get into. So in the eighteen nineteen years that I've 324 00:16:40,760 --> 00:16:44,600 Speaker 4: been living here, I may have seen a big sort 325 00:16:44,600 --> 00:16:48,960 Speaker 4: of change. When I first got here, it was gangbusters. 326 00:16:50,600 --> 00:16:53,840 Speaker 4: I caught my biggest striper very close to where we 327 00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:59,120 Speaker 4: are right here, which was over fifty inches in a 328 00:16:59,200 --> 00:17:01,880 Speaker 4: time of year when the fish, the big fish aren't 329 00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:04,439 Speaker 4: supposed to be here, like that's the common knowledge, but 330 00:17:04,480 --> 00:17:06,760 Speaker 4: they were, and they were here for a period of 331 00:17:06,800 --> 00:17:11,320 Speaker 4: time over those years. But those those fish aren't here anymore. 332 00:17:11,320 --> 00:17:13,000 Speaker 4: Those fish are gone. 333 00:17:13,359 --> 00:17:15,480 Speaker 2: And just just for a reference, like a fifty in 334 00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:18,880 Speaker 2: stripers generally like weight, size. 335 00:17:18,600 --> 00:17:20,800 Speaker 4: How much, well, it depends the time of year, So 336 00:17:20,880 --> 00:17:22,679 Speaker 4: this is a fit. This is a migratory fish, so 337 00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:26,120 Speaker 4: this was in May, so it had migrated from where 338 00:17:26,320 --> 00:17:28,280 Speaker 4: it's wintering ground, so it was a little bit leaner 339 00:17:28,560 --> 00:17:31,560 Speaker 4: than if I'd caught that fish this time year in July, 340 00:17:32,480 --> 00:17:36,760 Speaker 4: so it was probably in the forty low forties typically 341 00:17:36,800 --> 00:17:39,320 Speaker 4: a fish of that size, which these guys can answer 342 00:17:40,280 --> 00:17:42,639 Speaker 4: no better better than I. But you're probably talking like 343 00:17:42,760 --> 00:17:47,240 Speaker 4: a fish that is over eighteen years old, and that's 344 00:17:47,320 --> 00:17:50,639 Speaker 4: obviously a lot of trips back up and down the coast. 345 00:17:51,960 --> 00:17:57,680 Speaker 2: So like in Fatty when it's prime gorging though over 346 00:17:57,680 --> 00:17:58,320 Speaker 2: in October. 347 00:17:58,440 --> 00:18:00,000 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, fifty plus. 348 00:18:00,200 --> 00:18:03,240 Speaker 7: Yeah, the rule of thumb is fifty inches at the 349 00:18:03,480 --> 00:18:05,280 Speaker 7: end of the season. To be up to fifty pounds. 350 00:18:05,359 --> 00:18:07,120 Speaker 7: It tends to be a little bit leaner up here, especially, 351 00:18:07,160 --> 00:18:08,720 Speaker 7: like Chris said, in the beginning of the season, after 352 00:18:08,760 --> 00:18:10,720 Speaker 7: they spawn and they make that migration up here, there 353 00:18:10,840 --> 00:18:13,000 Speaker 7: lean Like some of these fish that we caught yesterday, 354 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:14,320 Speaker 7: they were like forty plus inches. 355 00:18:14,520 --> 00:18:17,720 Speaker 6: Those are pretty lean fish. You catch that fish, you. 356 00:18:17,680 --> 00:18:19,719 Speaker 7: Know, the end of the season, it's that forty two 357 00:18:19,800 --> 00:18:22,120 Speaker 7: inch striper could be thirty eight pounds. 358 00:18:22,400 --> 00:18:24,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, and the fish that we were catching, 359 00:18:26,920 --> 00:18:32,240 Speaker 2: there were some that were significantly fatter than others, but 360 00:18:34,240 --> 00:18:36,800 Speaker 2: nothing that had like a big beer belly on it. 361 00:18:36,760 --> 00:18:39,119 Speaker 8: Right right, it's even like that really big fish that 362 00:18:39,119 --> 00:18:41,320 Speaker 8: we were talking about, that nice garth and the big 363 00:18:41,359 --> 00:18:44,480 Speaker 8: head like shoulders coming in. Yeah, but it hadn't developed 364 00:18:44,480 --> 00:18:46,720 Speaker 8: like a big belly yet, so it was fattening up 365 00:18:46,760 --> 00:18:49,000 Speaker 8: and it was getting there. But yeah, if we had 366 00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:51,200 Speaker 8: caught that fish two months from now, it's a mid September, 367 00:18:51,240 --> 00:18:53,320 Speaker 8: it would have been had another four or five pounds 368 00:18:53,359 --> 00:18:54,080 Speaker 8: on it probably. 369 00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:54,600 Speaker 5: Yeah. 370 00:18:54,640 --> 00:18:57,400 Speaker 7: I've been fishing up here for over twenty five plus years, 371 00:18:57,400 --> 00:18:58,920 Speaker 7: not too and I've done a lot of bass fishing 372 00:18:58,920 --> 00:18:59,320 Speaker 7: and I've. 373 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:00,160 Speaker 6: Yet to get a fifty. 374 00:19:00,520 --> 00:19:03,560 Speaker 7: But Ben and I were at a we're down in 375 00:19:03,680 --> 00:19:06,440 Speaker 7: Jersey and we talked to some charter captains down there, 376 00:19:06,480 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 7: and then he said he had but sixty to fifty 377 00:19:08,800 --> 00:19:09,719 Speaker 7: pound fish already. 378 00:19:09,720 --> 00:19:10,760 Speaker 6: I'm like what, but. 379 00:19:10,800 --> 00:19:13,359 Speaker 8: He had one hundred and he had one hundred and 380 00:19:13,400 --> 00:19:16,760 Speaker 8: thirty or one hundred and forty fifties and like fit 381 00:19:16,840 --> 00:19:17,679 Speaker 8: over fifty. 382 00:19:17,520 --> 00:19:21,120 Speaker 7: Six sixties right, okay, which is we just don't get 383 00:19:21,160 --> 00:19:23,880 Speaker 7: that fish. But that's because he's fishing down where they spawned, 384 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:25,880 Speaker 7: so he's getting the fish on the tail. And after 385 00:19:25,920 --> 00:19:28,560 Speaker 7: they'll come here, they eat all their herring and mackerel 386 00:19:28,640 --> 00:19:29,840 Speaker 7: and gorge up and they get. 387 00:19:29,880 --> 00:19:32,040 Speaker 1: Bulked up, falling and hitting down, all. 388 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:34,840 Speaker 7: Falling, eating the whole way down and then so it's 389 00:19:34,880 --> 00:19:39,240 Speaker 7: a different fish. But so, I mean, you know that's 390 00:19:39,240 --> 00:19:41,320 Speaker 7: that's a trophy. What Chris caught that fifty plus? 391 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:44,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, when he said that's like yeah, So those fish 392 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:46,719 Speaker 4: like that was a like those early season fish that 393 00:19:46,880 --> 00:19:49,919 Speaker 4: lasted for I mean that was mid two thousands, and 394 00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:52,880 Speaker 4: you know, on the different systems around here, those fish 395 00:19:52,920 --> 00:19:56,159 Speaker 4: were present for four years or so and then they 396 00:19:56,240 --> 00:19:58,719 Speaker 4: kind of drifted off and there were a lot more 397 00:19:58,880 --> 00:20:03,920 Speaker 4: smaller fish, a bigger, broader mix of fish, and then recently, 398 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:07,000 Speaker 4: the last couple of years, We've got a lot of 399 00:20:07,680 --> 00:20:10,000 Speaker 4: nice fish, forty inch plus fish. 400 00:20:10,040 --> 00:20:13,200 Speaker 5: But we have not been catching the younger. 401 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:17,520 Speaker 4: Year class fish, what we call schoolies like those have 402 00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:20,800 Speaker 4: definitely been fewer and far you know, fewer and far between, 403 00:20:22,520 --> 00:20:25,440 Speaker 4: and you know, I we'll talk about it later, but 404 00:20:25,680 --> 00:20:29,200 Speaker 4: they do mass or Division Marine Fisheries does do these 405 00:20:29,560 --> 00:20:33,840 Speaker 4: citizen science projects where you know, we're tracking and I'm 406 00:20:33,960 --> 00:20:35,879 Speaker 4: keeping track of some of the fish that I catch, 407 00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:39,000 Speaker 4: and you know, most of the fish that this season 408 00:20:39,040 --> 00:20:41,760 Speaker 4: that I've caught have been in the sort of twenty 409 00:20:41,840 --> 00:20:45,159 Speaker 4: five to thirty five inch range, the real small fish. 410 00:20:46,600 --> 00:20:48,000 Speaker 5: Maybe I got. 411 00:20:47,840 --> 00:20:52,919 Speaker 4: One, and that sort of that's part of the reason 412 00:20:53,760 --> 00:20:57,120 Speaker 4: BHA has been involved in this UH and involved with 413 00:20:57,640 --> 00:21:02,160 Speaker 4: the Land States Marine Fisheries Amendment to the Fishery Management Plan. 414 00:21:02,760 --> 00:21:06,320 Speaker 4: And you know why there's this sort of growing concern 415 00:21:06,400 --> 00:21:10,399 Speaker 4: around this fishery because the younger year class of fish 416 00:21:10,560 --> 00:21:13,080 Speaker 4: are not out there. And then on top of that, 417 00:21:13,640 --> 00:21:19,159 Speaker 4: recruitment has been pretty poor the last few years, and 418 00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:22,240 Speaker 4: so we're kind of concerned about the future of this fishery, 419 00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:23,440 Speaker 4: meaning that. 420 00:21:25,840 --> 00:21:28,560 Speaker 2: Like, I mean, here's the hard part, right, Like fishing 421 00:21:28,640 --> 00:21:32,800 Speaker 2: is subjective, like I feel like the last two days 422 00:21:32,840 --> 00:21:34,760 Speaker 2: of our fishing has been very good. 423 00:21:34,880 --> 00:21:37,639 Speaker 3: Yeah, Like I would be like, oh, yeah, kick an ass, 424 00:21:37,920 --> 00:21:38,480 Speaker 3: this is great. 425 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:39,240 Speaker 1: Now. 426 00:21:39,359 --> 00:21:42,600 Speaker 2: We went down and grabbed a captain off the dock 427 00:21:42,840 --> 00:21:47,040 Speaker 2: last night and we, you know, just did your typical 428 00:21:47,880 --> 00:21:48,840 Speaker 2: fishermen bs. 429 00:21:48,920 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 3: I'm there on the dock. 430 00:21:50,840 --> 00:21:53,600 Speaker 9: And he was like, oh, He's like, yeah, you guys 431 00:21:53,640 --> 00:21:58,119 Speaker 9: are probably the only folks that really beat him up today. Yeah, 432 00:21:58,200 --> 00:22:02,639 Speaker 9: And he's like, this was my worst day of the sea. 433 00:22:04,119 --> 00:22:04,320 Speaker 1: Right. 434 00:22:04,400 --> 00:22:09,200 Speaker 2: So it is like just like anywhere in a snapshot 435 00:22:09,280 --> 00:22:09,600 Speaker 2: in time. 436 00:22:09,640 --> 00:22:10,720 Speaker 3: It's just like anywhere where. 437 00:22:10,720 --> 00:22:14,760 Speaker 2: It's like, you know, you can be relatively close to 438 00:22:14,800 --> 00:22:18,000 Speaker 2: another boat fishing for the exact same thing, probably have 439 00:22:18,040 --> 00:22:22,359 Speaker 2: the exact same stuff, and somebody's doing good and somebody's 440 00:22:22,400 --> 00:22:23,280 Speaker 2: having the worst day ever. 441 00:22:23,440 --> 00:22:26,480 Speaker 4: And that's why I qualify my experience because I spend 442 00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:28,880 Speaker 4: so much time in this system. You know, I talk 443 00:22:28,920 --> 00:22:33,240 Speaker 4: to people down say Cape Cod Buzzard's Bay. They might 444 00:22:33,280 --> 00:22:38,120 Speaker 4: be into more small fish, and so it's a it's 445 00:22:38,160 --> 00:22:41,160 Speaker 4: a real tough thing. And that's why being an angler 446 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:43,520 Speaker 4: advocate on the kind of the Rex side is a 447 00:22:43,880 --> 00:22:47,280 Speaker 4: tough thing because everybody's experience is so different from one another. 448 00:22:47,720 --> 00:22:51,320 Speaker 4: But back to you guys catching fish or being in 449 00:22:51,359 --> 00:22:54,359 Speaker 4: the fish. Yesterday, I thought I didn't have bills number 450 00:22:54,440 --> 00:22:56,919 Speaker 4: my phone. It turns out I did it. I have 451 00:22:57,160 --> 00:23:02,400 Speaker 4: like under my like under the the work I identification 452 00:23:02,480 --> 00:23:04,680 Speaker 4: of my on the number my contact list it says 453 00:23:05,000 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 4: DMF badass fishermen. 454 00:23:10,920 --> 00:23:14,400 Speaker 2: I'm not trying to pump anybody's tires here, but I've 455 00:23:14,440 --> 00:23:18,040 Speaker 2: been fishing a long time and have got to have 456 00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:19,760 Speaker 2: a lot of experiences, and. 457 00:23:21,200 --> 00:23:23,080 Speaker 3: I was not ignorant to. 458 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:26,159 Speaker 2: The fact that these guys Ben and Bill know what 459 00:23:26,160 --> 00:23:29,960 Speaker 2: they're doing, and we were benefiting from a lot, a 460 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:33,640 Speaker 2: lot of knowledge, a lot of knowledge. Yeah, yeah, very 461 00:23:33,840 --> 00:23:40,080 Speaker 2: very pro level fishermen. So here's like the fun thing 462 00:23:40,119 --> 00:23:42,600 Speaker 2: about the ocean or any fishery, right, it's like the 463 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:47,159 Speaker 2: how do we know? So Bill and Ben like, we 464 00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:50,760 Speaker 2: have the anecdotal experience of all these fishermen out there, 465 00:23:52,480 --> 00:23:56,600 Speaker 2: and it's your guys' job to be like right, wrong, 466 00:23:57,040 --> 00:23:59,720 Speaker 2: maybe yeah. 467 00:23:59,080 --> 00:24:01,159 Speaker 3: Right, how how do we know? 468 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:02,160 Speaker 6: Yeah? 469 00:24:02,160 --> 00:24:04,680 Speaker 8: I mean that's always the before you drill right into 470 00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:06,600 Speaker 8: how do we know? That's always the interesting thing is 471 00:24:06,600 --> 00:24:08,639 Speaker 8: that I can you know, as the you know, the 472 00:24:08,800 --> 00:24:11,080 Speaker 8: on the front line being like the faces of DMF 473 00:24:11,080 --> 00:24:13,119 Speaker 8: and talking to English like we go into tackle shops 474 00:24:13,119 --> 00:24:15,479 Speaker 8: so we hear people like and Chris is a very 475 00:24:15,520 --> 00:24:17,040 Speaker 8: well informed recreational anguage. 476 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:19,440 Speaker 1: We get like the full gamut of everybody and. 477 00:24:19,480 --> 00:24:21,800 Speaker 8: Telling that's exactly how good or bad the fishing is, 478 00:24:21,880 --> 00:24:24,119 Speaker 8: and how good or bad that connection straight to them 479 00:24:24,240 --> 00:24:25,760 Speaker 8: is like straight bass. 480 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:26,000 Speaker 1: Have a problem. 481 00:24:26,040 --> 00:24:27,919 Speaker 8: I haven't caught fish this week, like you know, like 482 00:24:28,000 --> 00:24:29,960 Speaker 8: or like this last month sucked, Like what's going on? 483 00:24:31,080 --> 00:24:33,959 Speaker 1: Another guy? You go five towns over, like jump across 484 00:24:33,960 --> 00:24:36,080 Speaker 1: into Buzzers Bay or something like that. They're like, holy, 485 00:24:36,640 --> 00:24:39,200 Speaker 1: it's good. Yeah, I don't think you guys need to 486 00:24:39,240 --> 00:24:41,119 Speaker 1: be worried about straight bass. Right. Let me tell you 487 00:24:41,160 --> 00:24:42,800 Speaker 1: how good the fishing has been out here this year, 488 00:24:43,200 --> 00:24:43,399 Speaker 1: you know. 489 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:46,440 Speaker 3: So it is, it's real and experiences are so. 490 00:24:48,000 --> 00:24:51,680 Speaker 2: Different, right, It's like, Oh, I've been straight bass fishing 491 00:24:52,520 --> 00:24:56,600 Speaker 2: for a year. I come to this same rock after work, 492 00:24:57,160 --> 00:25:00,439 Speaker 2: I fish for an hour and I never catch anything, 493 00:25:00,440 --> 00:25:03,760 Speaker 2: And this week I got two fish, like like something's 494 00:25:03,760 --> 00:25:06,640 Speaker 2: going on. It's the best fishery ever all of a sudden, right, Yeah. 495 00:25:06,680 --> 00:25:11,160 Speaker 2: But then there's people who work really hard. They they 496 00:25:11,560 --> 00:25:15,080 Speaker 2: kind of know their numbers. They know how much gas 497 00:25:15,119 --> 00:25:17,160 Speaker 2: money they're throwing at things, how much time they're throwing 498 00:25:17,200 --> 00:25:18,280 Speaker 2: at things, and. 499 00:25:19,800 --> 00:25:21,520 Speaker 3: They're very confident in their. 500 00:25:21,400 --> 00:25:24,720 Speaker 2: Ability to They have those spots kind of like we 501 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:28,000 Speaker 2: we hit this week where it's like, oh, okay, I 502 00:25:28,119 --> 00:25:30,640 Speaker 2: haven't been catch him, but I know if I go here, 503 00:25:31,359 --> 00:25:33,159 Speaker 2: there's always bass there and I'll catch him. And if 504 00:25:33,200 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 2: they go there and they're not there, they're like, okay, 505 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:35,840 Speaker 2: now something's. 506 00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:38,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yeah, that's what it's like. 507 00:25:38,880 --> 00:25:40,760 Speaker 8: It's like one of the things pulling you're talking about 508 00:25:40,800 --> 00:25:44,439 Speaker 8: the podcast or like the biologist curtain, like that conversation 509 00:25:44,480 --> 00:25:47,000 Speaker 8: of like how do we get this person? Bill and 510 00:25:47,040 --> 00:25:48,399 Speaker 8: I have this conversation all the time, like how do 511 00:25:48,400 --> 00:25:51,439 Speaker 8: we get people to look beyond their place yep, and 512 00:25:51,480 --> 00:25:54,040 Speaker 8: like try and understand that their experience is one of many. 513 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:55,680 Speaker 8: So it's like something we think about a lot and 514 00:25:55,760 --> 00:25:57,679 Speaker 8: trying to communicate that so hopefully we can do a 515 00:25:57,680 --> 00:26:01,960 Speaker 8: good job. You've asked that, but but it's your chance. 516 00:26:01,800 --> 00:26:02,480 Speaker 1: Yeah exactly. 517 00:26:02,560 --> 00:26:05,359 Speaker 8: But for straight bass, we have a bunch of different 518 00:26:05,400 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 8: sources of information that come in a big part of 519 00:26:08,840 --> 00:26:11,280 Speaker 8: that is that m RIP survey I was talking about, 520 00:26:11,720 --> 00:26:14,160 Speaker 8: where you know, every state's doing it and we're going 521 00:26:14,520 --> 00:26:18,159 Speaker 8: coast wide. It's a survey that has its issues. For 522 00:26:18,240 --> 00:26:20,119 Speaker 8: straight bass, it's one of the really one of the 523 00:26:20,119 --> 00:26:22,680 Speaker 8: better species because they're so frequently encountered. So we have 524 00:26:22,720 --> 00:26:26,080 Speaker 8: a really good data stream coming in. So that's a 525 00:26:26,080 --> 00:26:28,160 Speaker 8: big part of it is like what are people catching 526 00:26:28,200 --> 00:26:31,280 Speaker 8: and what size of fish are people catching. We augment that. 527 00:26:32,000 --> 00:26:34,720 Speaker 8: All the states augment that by also getting age information. 528 00:26:34,840 --> 00:26:38,480 Speaker 8: And here in Massachusetts we have a special program that's 529 00:26:38,560 --> 00:26:40,959 Speaker 8: called the Sportfish Angler Data Collection Team, And if you're 530 00:26:40,960 --> 00:26:42,679 Speaker 8: a Master Uset's resident, you want to sign up, you 531 00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:46,159 Speaker 8: can do that and you go out and collect biological 532 00:26:46,240 --> 00:26:48,560 Speaker 8: information about the straight bass you're getting it. We'll mail 533 00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:52,080 Speaker 8: you envelopes and other sampling the gear so you can 534 00:26:52,119 --> 00:26:55,200 Speaker 8: go out, take some scales right down all the information 535 00:26:55,280 --> 00:26:57,080 Speaker 8: about that fish, where you caught it, when you caught it, 536 00:26:57,280 --> 00:27:00,200 Speaker 8: what size it was, and give us scales and then 537 00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:02,200 Speaker 8: we'll age them. And so now we have age data 538 00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:04,159 Speaker 8: that goes into the stock assessment as well, so we know, 539 00:27:04,720 --> 00:27:06,600 Speaker 8: you know, trying to manage any population, we need to 540 00:27:06,640 --> 00:27:07,200 Speaker 8: know how. 541 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:10,440 Speaker 1: Many are we think there are, how many are getting. 542 00:27:10,119 --> 00:27:13,000 Speaker 8: Caught, and what that age structure is that that population 543 00:27:13,080 --> 00:27:16,040 Speaker 8: demography is so we get that information. 544 00:27:16,560 --> 00:27:20,920 Speaker 1: And then Chris talked about recruitment. The major spawning. 545 00:27:20,600 --> 00:27:22,359 Speaker 8: Areas which are the Delaware of the Chess, all the 546 00:27:22,440 --> 00:27:26,440 Speaker 8: rivers in the Chesapeak Bay and then Hudson have surveys 547 00:27:26,520 --> 00:27:28,520 Speaker 8: saying surveys that go on during the summer. 548 00:27:28,600 --> 00:27:30,800 Speaker 1: After the story, bass spawn in the spring. 549 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:34,760 Speaker 8: And these are long term indices and there are estimates 550 00:27:34,760 --> 00:27:39,359 Speaker 8: of how successful spawning efforts were because there is a relationship, 551 00:27:39,520 --> 00:27:41,800 Speaker 8: like the kind of holy grail of fishery science is 552 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:45,359 Speaker 8: chasing around these stock recruitment relationships, being like we have 553 00:27:45,560 --> 00:27:47,280 Speaker 8: X number of adults, is it going to give us 554 00:27:47,320 --> 00:27:48,480 Speaker 8: why it predicted. 555 00:27:48,119 --> 00:27:48,640 Speaker 1: Like how many? 556 00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:49,200 Speaker 3: Why? 557 00:27:49,400 --> 00:27:51,119 Speaker 1: Number of babies there will be? 558 00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:55,320 Speaker 8: And some of those species of relationships are really non existence, 559 00:27:55,320 --> 00:28:00,240 Speaker 8: so they're okay, straight past is pretty like there is 560 00:28:00,240 --> 00:28:04,600 Speaker 8: a relationship, but it's very environmentally driven, very very environmentally driven. 561 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:07,520 Speaker 8: They have a really narrow set of conditions they need 562 00:28:07,560 --> 00:28:08,400 Speaker 8: to successfully. 563 00:28:08,880 --> 00:28:10,440 Speaker 1: They can go and spawn, you can have a lot 564 00:28:10,480 --> 00:28:11,800 Speaker 1: of them spawning, but. 565 00:28:12,359 --> 00:28:17,119 Speaker 8: To actually have those eggs mature, hatch and larva survive 566 00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:20,439 Speaker 8: to a point where their fingerlings and then their survivorship 567 00:28:20,480 --> 00:28:22,720 Speaker 8: really starts to go up do you have to have 568 00:28:22,760 --> 00:28:26,000 Speaker 8: a really narrow set of good, good conditions and the 569 00:28:26,080 --> 00:28:29,600 Speaker 8: right things happening both temperature wise and flow wise in 570 00:28:29,680 --> 00:28:33,000 Speaker 8: these tributaries, or it does not its est rais or 571 00:28:33,040 --> 00:28:35,040 Speaker 8: it doesn't work out really well. And that seems to 572 00:28:35,040 --> 00:28:37,119 Speaker 8: be the real issue we have going on right now, and. 573 00:28:37,560 --> 00:28:41,080 Speaker 3: Just that survey, that's that's happening in these spawning. 574 00:28:40,960 --> 00:28:43,320 Speaker 8: So that's like another input into like how many fish 575 00:28:43,360 --> 00:28:44,080 Speaker 8: do we think we have? 576 00:28:44,800 --> 00:28:48,000 Speaker 2: Right And that's that's like the thing that gets extrapolated 577 00:28:49,600 --> 00:28:52,320 Speaker 2: because and really it's because it's a long term survey. 578 00:28:52,600 --> 00:28:54,880 Speaker 2: It's been going on long enough to where you can 579 00:28:54,960 --> 00:28:59,840 Speaker 2: kind of be like, okay, within a certain margin of 580 00:29:00,960 --> 00:29:03,600 Speaker 2: this is how many fish we're dealing with. 581 00:29:03,640 --> 00:29:06,400 Speaker 8: Right It's it's like saying when you do a stock assessment, 582 00:29:06,400 --> 00:29:08,320 Speaker 8: they're saying, this is all the data we had in 583 00:29:08,320 --> 00:29:10,000 Speaker 8: the past, and we're gonna use it to project, like 584 00:29:10,040 --> 00:29:11,840 Speaker 8: ten years forward, what do we think is going to 585 00:29:11,880 --> 00:29:13,680 Speaker 8: happen in the next ten years. And as you go 586 00:29:13,720 --> 00:29:16,640 Speaker 8: further out those intervals like that, your confidence you have 587 00:29:16,760 --> 00:29:18,560 Speaker 8: about that and what we think the future might be 588 00:29:18,640 --> 00:29:21,560 Speaker 8: gets wider. Typically, but a big predictor of what we 589 00:29:21,640 --> 00:29:24,000 Speaker 8: think is going to happen five ten years from now, 590 00:29:24,280 --> 00:29:26,360 Speaker 8: is what are like the last five years of these 591 00:29:26,440 --> 00:29:29,960 Speaker 8: recruitment indicies, these young of the year surveys, what do 592 00:29:30,040 --> 00:29:33,680 Speaker 8: they say? And then that gets fed into when because 593 00:29:33,680 --> 00:29:35,280 Speaker 8: typically if you have like a really great year in 594 00:29:35,400 --> 00:29:38,080 Speaker 8: chest peak, somewhere like two or to three years later 595 00:29:38,280 --> 00:29:41,840 Speaker 8: up here, you'll start seeing catch rates go up because 596 00:29:41,840 --> 00:29:44,560 Speaker 8: everybody's getting like Chris is talking about those small fishes schools, 597 00:29:44,600 --> 00:29:47,000 Speaker 8: they'll start out twelve to eighteen inches. They'll start showing 598 00:29:47,080 --> 00:29:51,000 Speaker 8: up Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and everybody's like 599 00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:53,360 Speaker 8: they're not keepers, but everybody's in fish. 600 00:29:53,080 --> 00:29:53,480 Speaker 1: All the time. 601 00:29:53,600 --> 00:29:56,080 Speaker 8: So we do the interviews, they say, Okay, yeah, like 602 00:29:56,160 --> 00:29:58,040 Speaker 8: you know, we're getting a lot of small fish. 603 00:29:58,080 --> 00:30:00,080 Speaker 1: Now that's not part of the fishery yet, Like it's not. 604 00:30:00,080 --> 00:30:03,239 Speaker 8: Like really part of the target number we're managing for 605 00:30:03,400 --> 00:30:05,760 Speaker 8: is spawning stock biomass. 606 00:30:05,360 --> 00:30:08,200 Speaker 1: Which is the weight of adult females we think is 607 00:30:08,240 --> 00:30:08,600 Speaker 1: out there. 608 00:30:09,200 --> 00:30:11,680 Speaker 8: But we can factor that in and so that those 609 00:30:11,680 --> 00:30:13,440 Speaker 8: are things that are kind of projecting. So if you're 610 00:30:13,440 --> 00:30:15,640 Speaker 8: gonna say, like what's gonna look like, what's our spawning 611 00:30:15,680 --> 00:30:18,880 Speaker 8: stock biomass can look like five years from now, you'd say, well, 612 00:30:18,880 --> 00:30:20,959 Speaker 8: what was the recruitment induses leading into that, all the 613 00:30:20,960 --> 00:30:23,400 Speaker 8: recruitment indosies leading into what we'll be out there and 614 00:30:23,400 --> 00:30:25,080 Speaker 8: what do we see for the catch, Like that's like 615 00:30:25,160 --> 00:30:27,200 Speaker 8: our next step in predicting what things will be. And 616 00:30:27,200 --> 00:30:31,000 Speaker 8: then you get to like actual landings of fish, harvested fish, 617 00:30:31,800 --> 00:30:33,520 Speaker 8: commercial harvest things like that. 618 00:30:33,320 --> 00:30:36,480 Speaker 1: That'll feed in. Effort plays into it. Effort plays. 619 00:30:36,680 --> 00:30:39,400 Speaker 8: Yeah, so there's not just landings, it's you know, obviously 620 00:30:39,560 --> 00:30:41,880 Speaker 8: post release mortality, Like we've been working where it's like 621 00:30:41,920 --> 00:30:43,200 Speaker 8: that effort, how much effort is. 622 00:30:43,160 --> 00:30:45,280 Speaker 1: There and how many fish are being encountered and released? 623 00:30:45,960 --> 00:30:51,600 Speaker 2: So Bill, from your perspective, Uh, I'm waying with some 624 00:30:51,680 --> 00:30:52,640 Speaker 2: serious foundation. 625 00:30:53,080 --> 00:30:57,200 Speaker 8: Yeah, yeah, got deep out. 626 00:30:58,840 --> 00:31:01,320 Speaker 2: Well, I'm spent enough time I'm around fishermen right for 627 00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:03,320 Speaker 2: to hear everybody in the back of my mind being 628 00:31:03,320 --> 00:31:11,800 Speaker 2: like bullshit, Bill, Like what's your experience tell you? Like, 629 00:31:12,040 --> 00:31:16,160 Speaker 2: where's where's the fishery at right now? And then just 630 00:31:16,720 --> 00:31:19,640 Speaker 2: because I can't ever ask just one question, what is 631 00:31:19,800 --> 00:31:24,160 Speaker 2: the like from your perspective, like the awareness level of 632 00:31:24,520 --> 00:31:26,640 Speaker 2: fishermen out there on the water as far as. 633 00:31:26,560 --> 00:31:30,040 Speaker 7: Like, yeah, I think everybody's touched on this a little bit, 634 00:31:30,080 --> 00:31:33,840 Speaker 7: but I agree, like right now we're not like the 635 00:31:33,880 --> 00:31:36,920 Speaker 7: house isn't burning down yet, but we're at a point 636 00:31:36,960 --> 00:31:40,080 Speaker 7: where we need to be concerned. This lack of recruitment 637 00:31:40,080 --> 00:31:42,960 Speaker 7: that's coming out of the chestbeak specifically is starting to 638 00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:44,720 Speaker 7: put us in a little bit of a precarious position. 639 00:31:45,520 --> 00:31:49,760 Speaker 7: And so and managers have responded and they've put in 640 00:31:49,840 --> 00:31:54,520 Speaker 7: stricter you know, slot limits and daily bags and and 641 00:31:54,520 --> 00:31:57,280 Speaker 7: and then for good reason, I think, so, yeah, I 642 00:31:57,280 --> 00:31:59,520 Speaker 7: mean we're seeing everything and so you know, kind of 643 00:31:59,600 --> 00:32:03,000 Speaker 7: touch on like you know, everybody sees what's in their backyard, 644 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:04,360 Speaker 7: and there may be a lot of fish, may not 645 00:32:04,360 --> 00:32:06,200 Speaker 7: be a lot of fish, but we have better and 646 00:32:06,200 --> 00:32:07,840 Speaker 7: I have a network up and down these coasts. We 647 00:32:07,880 --> 00:32:09,920 Speaker 7: really do have a good sense of what's going on. 648 00:32:10,000 --> 00:32:14,040 Speaker 7: And yeah, it's it's the fishery is not in this 649 00:32:14,160 --> 00:32:15,960 Speaker 7: best spot right now, and that's why we're doing a 650 00:32:16,040 --> 00:32:17,840 Speaker 7: lot of this work right now that we are doing. 651 00:32:18,400 --> 00:32:22,000 Speaker 2: And even like if you went out on the water 652 00:32:22,080 --> 00:32:24,800 Speaker 2: and had a day like we had yesterday where we 653 00:32:24,800 --> 00:32:31,480 Speaker 2: didn't have necessarily a ton of fish, it wasn't like 654 00:32:31,520 --> 00:32:34,840 Speaker 2: the thirty or fifty fish days that people talk about 655 00:32:34,920 --> 00:32:38,040 Speaker 2: sometimes with striper fishing, but we caught some like quality 656 00:32:38,040 --> 00:32:41,320 Speaker 2: fish and everybody on the boat cat fish. 657 00:32:41,760 --> 00:32:44,160 Speaker 3: Would you be like, oh, it's not doing well. 658 00:32:44,680 --> 00:32:46,440 Speaker 7: Yeah, no that I mean for me, the last few 659 00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:49,040 Speaker 7: days are slow. I mean, I'm not gonna lie. 660 00:32:49,160 --> 00:32:51,719 Speaker 8: We were like we looked and smiles at each other 661 00:32:51,800 --> 00:32:54,280 Speaker 8: because like after that, like after we were dead the 662 00:32:54,320 --> 00:32:55,440 Speaker 8: day and you get it and you guys are all 663 00:32:55,440 --> 00:32:57,840 Speaker 8: pumped up. We were happy with the day. No, we 664 00:32:57,920 --> 00:32:59,000 Speaker 8: like we got what we wanted. 665 00:32:59,040 --> 00:33:02,400 Speaker 5: But we looked at like, yeah, I think the phrase 666 00:33:02,560 --> 00:33:03,480 Speaker 5: they don't know any better. 667 00:33:07,400 --> 00:33:10,120 Speaker 7: Yeah, I mean it was a good day. And I 668 00:33:10,160 --> 00:33:13,080 Speaker 7: mean the other thing that I made me happy is 669 00:33:13,080 --> 00:33:16,000 Speaker 7: that's exactly how we planned it. The first day. We're 670 00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:17,400 Speaker 7: gonna go out and we're gonna pound in the rocks 671 00:33:17,400 --> 00:33:19,400 Speaker 7: and get some little fish, get some numbers up, get 672 00:33:19,440 --> 00:33:21,920 Speaker 7: the footage that we needed, and have the conversations we needed. 673 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:24,200 Speaker 7: And then once you guys are like yeah, we're pretty good, 674 00:33:24,240 --> 00:33:26,360 Speaker 7: then like, okay, now let's see if we can get 675 00:33:26,360 --> 00:33:26,920 Speaker 7: big fish. 676 00:33:27,000 --> 00:33:29,080 Speaker 6: And we like specifically went to there. 677 00:33:29,400 --> 00:33:31,760 Speaker 7: Knew we weren't gonna have big numbers, but the chance 678 00:33:31,800 --> 00:33:34,520 Speaker 7: of getting a big forty plus fish was that's what 679 00:33:34,560 --> 00:33:35,120 Speaker 7: we tried to do. 680 00:33:35,520 --> 00:33:36,200 Speaker 6: So that was great. 681 00:33:36,200 --> 00:33:39,080 Speaker 7: But in terms of yeah, I mean we've had yeah, 682 00:33:39,440 --> 00:33:43,280 Speaker 7: much better days. Yeah, but it was good fishing. 683 00:33:43,760 --> 00:33:43,920 Speaker 8: You know. 684 00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:46,080 Speaker 2: That's an interesting thing though, when you talk about like 685 00:33:46,120 --> 00:33:51,480 Speaker 2: the economics of wildlife, right, you have your residence. Within 686 00:33:51,600 --> 00:33:55,920 Speaker 2: that pool of residents, you have people that sometimes fish, 687 00:33:56,320 --> 00:34:01,600 Speaker 2: people who call themselves anglers, and then within that group 688 00:34:01,640 --> 00:34:03,800 Speaker 2: you have the people who are actual anglers that are 689 00:34:03,800 --> 00:34:06,640 Speaker 2: going out and doing a lot and they're very aware 690 00:34:06,680 --> 00:34:07,600 Speaker 2: of the fishery. 691 00:34:07,880 --> 00:34:11,399 Speaker 3: And then you have this big wump of non residents who. 692 00:34:11,360 --> 00:34:12,920 Speaker 2: Can come in like I just did and be like, 693 00:34:12,920 --> 00:34:15,040 Speaker 2: holy shit, this is amazing, this is great. 694 00:34:15,440 --> 00:34:16,040 Speaker 1: It's right. 695 00:34:16,200 --> 00:34:18,560 Speaker 8: Last year we had to do an emergency action, right, 696 00:34:18,600 --> 00:34:20,720 Speaker 8: which is like the third time in all of history 697 00:34:20,760 --> 00:34:23,080 Speaker 8: for all species of America in Lant State's marine fisheries 698 00:34:23,120 --> 00:34:25,520 Speaker 8: is done in the emergency action to narrow this lot 699 00:34:25,560 --> 00:34:27,719 Speaker 8: from twenty eight to thirty five inches to twenty eight 700 00:34:27,760 --> 00:34:32,319 Speaker 8: to thirty one inches coastwide. I mean, it took three 701 00:34:32,320 --> 00:34:34,680 Speaker 8: weeks of my time. It was just like when that happened, 702 00:34:34,719 --> 00:34:36,040 Speaker 8: it was I was just into, like, how do we 703 00:34:36,080 --> 00:34:40,000 Speaker 8: communicate this writing FAQ's signed like graphic design all right, 704 00:34:40,200 --> 00:34:42,960 Speaker 8: Like talking to people, talking to charter captains trying to 705 00:34:42,960 --> 00:34:44,840 Speaker 8: like put out fires. You just feel like it's the 706 00:34:44,880 --> 00:34:46,960 Speaker 8: center of the world. And Bill's you know, we're Bill 707 00:34:47,000 --> 00:34:48,480 Speaker 8: and I are talking. We're all like talking to like 708 00:34:48,480 --> 00:34:50,480 Speaker 8: people were like Chris, who's like on the policy side, 709 00:34:50,480 --> 00:34:53,640 Speaker 8: and it's drilling in on this and like it's like 710 00:34:53,719 --> 00:34:55,760 Speaker 8: the center of our world. And I'd go to Surfland 711 00:34:55,760 --> 00:34:57,439 Speaker 8: and I talk to a guy who has a boat 712 00:34:57,480 --> 00:35:00,400 Speaker 8: at my marina who fishes for stripers fairly often. I like, so, 713 00:35:00,440 --> 00:35:02,480 Speaker 8: what do you think about the regulation change? It's like 714 00:35:03,800 --> 00:35:05,200 Speaker 8: regulation change, what. 715 00:35:05,200 --> 00:35:05,839 Speaker 1: Are you talking about? 716 00:35:06,400 --> 00:35:08,360 Speaker 8: You know, like so, yeah, there's like this huge pool 717 00:35:08,360 --> 00:35:10,399 Speaker 8: of people who fish all the time, but. 718 00:35:10,880 --> 00:35:13,880 Speaker 1: Like it doesn't it's not right there, that's exactly. 719 00:35:14,000 --> 00:35:14,200 Speaker 8: Yeah. 720 00:35:14,960 --> 00:35:16,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, but it's crazy. 721 00:35:17,400 --> 00:35:21,040 Speaker 2: The charter the guide industry, right, like at the end 722 00:35:21,080 --> 00:35:23,000 Speaker 2: of the day, what they care about is like that 723 00:35:23,040 --> 00:35:25,359 Speaker 2: person having a good time on the boat, So. 724 00:35:25,280 --> 00:35:27,040 Speaker 3: They don't necessarily need to know that it was a 725 00:35:27,080 --> 00:35:30,719 Speaker 3: slow day. Yeah, they've got smiles on their face and. 726 00:35:30,719 --> 00:35:34,480 Speaker 4: That that in itself is a really complex thing because 727 00:35:35,120 --> 00:35:38,440 Speaker 4: the way the higher fleet operates. 728 00:35:39,320 --> 00:35:42,480 Speaker 5: Is pretty wide and it varies from state to state. 729 00:35:43,040 --> 00:35:46,279 Speaker 4: So in a state like Massachusetts and this is like there, Well, 730 00:35:46,320 --> 00:35:48,680 Speaker 4: I shouldn't say that anywhere. Most up and down the 731 00:35:48,719 --> 00:35:53,560 Speaker 4: Striper coast there are four hire captains that operate almost 732 00:35:53,760 --> 00:35:54,760 Speaker 4: strictly a catch. 733 00:35:54,520 --> 00:35:55,400 Speaker 5: And release business. 734 00:35:55,680 --> 00:35:58,399 Speaker 4: They're going out, they're hooking fish and they're releasing them, 735 00:35:58,760 --> 00:36:02,319 Speaker 4: and so that that success is oftentimes measured on like 736 00:36:02,440 --> 00:36:04,959 Speaker 4: the quality of that day, how many fish they caught, 737 00:36:05,080 --> 00:36:06,920 Speaker 4: or the experience and all that kind of stuff. And 738 00:36:06,960 --> 00:36:11,760 Speaker 4: then there's other for higher fleet folks who they measure 739 00:36:11,880 --> 00:36:16,520 Speaker 4: success as fish in the cooler, fish going home. And 740 00:36:17,000 --> 00:36:22,279 Speaker 4: within that spectrum there are the clientele that have are 741 00:36:22,360 --> 00:36:25,080 Speaker 4: looking for one of those things or someplace in the middle. 742 00:36:25,520 --> 00:36:29,279 Speaker 4: So that becomes a very complex thing. And on the 743 00:36:29,320 --> 00:36:35,920 Speaker 4: policy side, when there's a four higher community that is 744 00:36:35,920 --> 00:36:38,200 Speaker 4: looking at this as a casual release fishery and then 745 00:36:38,239 --> 00:36:41,720 Speaker 4: a four higher fleet that is looking at it as 746 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:47,920 Speaker 4: you know, bringing filat's home, it's a real real challenge. 747 00:36:48,400 --> 00:36:51,359 Speaker 4: And then obviously then there's the huge recreational side, because 748 00:36:51,360 --> 00:36:52,960 Speaker 4: at the end of the day, the only thing that 749 00:36:52,960 --> 00:36:57,680 Speaker 4: fishery managers can do is somehow limit mortality. It'd be 750 00:36:57,719 --> 00:37:02,920 Speaker 4: great if we could bolster environmental conditions that the stripers 751 00:37:02,960 --> 00:37:07,200 Speaker 4: need for spawning success, but we can't. So we all 752 00:37:07,239 --> 00:37:11,759 Speaker 4: we can do is restrict how many fish we kill. 753 00:37:12,360 --> 00:37:14,160 Speaker 4: And that's where like a lot of their research is 754 00:37:14,200 --> 00:37:18,200 Speaker 4: coming in, particularly in that the release mortality. How many 755 00:37:18,239 --> 00:37:24,920 Speaker 4: fish are unintentionally dying or needlessly dying upon release. 756 00:37:25,880 --> 00:37:28,480 Speaker 5: And that's so what is the. 757 00:37:30,600 --> 00:37:34,759 Speaker 3: Healthiest bag limits? The most liberal bag limits? 758 00:37:35,000 --> 00:37:39,279 Speaker 2: Everybody at this table is seen for stripers in their 759 00:37:39,320 --> 00:37:42,000 Speaker 2: lifetime and compared to what it is now. 760 00:37:42,520 --> 00:37:45,120 Speaker 7: Two fish at twenty eight yeah, yeah, twenty eight and 761 00:37:45,160 --> 00:37:48,319 Speaker 7: over yeah, to fish too, fish okay, and that that 762 00:37:48,480 --> 00:37:49,080 Speaker 7: was when. 763 00:37:50,360 --> 00:37:54,319 Speaker 1: Two thousand to twenty fifteen, twenty seven, twenty. 764 00:37:54,239 --> 00:37:59,160 Speaker 7: Eighteen, yeah yeah, but it was done there. 765 00:37:59,239 --> 00:37:59,600 Speaker 6: Yeah yeah. 766 00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:03,440 Speaker 3: Is that up the whole stripe or range or is 767 00:38:03,440 --> 00:38:04,680 Speaker 3: that just mass we. 768 00:38:04,840 --> 00:38:09,160 Speaker 8: There can be very localized variations. There's something that was 769 00:38:09,200 --> 00:38:12,520 Speaker 8: going on for a period of years. So conservation equivalency, 770 00:38:12,520 --> 00:38:14,680 Speaker 8: where if a state wanted to deviate from the coast 771 00:38:14,719 --> 00:38:16,280 Speaker 8: wide regulation and could. 772 00:38:16,040 --> 00:38:17,759 Speaker 1: Show that they were going to have. 773 00:38:17,719 --> 00:38:21,879 Speaker 8: An equivalent amount of harvest or mortality, I should say, 774 00:38:22,280 --> 00:38:25,120 Speaker 8: because I had to include post release mortality, that they 775 00:38:25,160 --> 00:38:26,839 Speaker 8: could change the regulations. 776 00:38:26,920 --> 00:38:29,080 Speaker 1: But because it's that migratory fish. 777 00:38:29,080 --> 00:38:33,239 Speaker 8: Because it's so popular, the ASNFC has been very cognizanve 778 00:38:33,400 --> 00:38:36,759 Speaker 8: than like, very driven to have a coast wide regulation 779 00:38:37,000 --> 00:38:39,440 Speaker 8: for this fish. So typically it's kind of been there's 780 00:38:39,480 --> 00:38:43,640 Speaker 8: some little carbouts, like the Chesapeake Bay almost all of 781 00:38:43,680 --> 00:38:47,400 Speaker 8: the larger breeding sized fish leave. They're only in Chesapeake 782 00:38:47,400 --> 00:38:51,279 Speaker 8: Bay from maybe March to the beginning of May, so 783 00:38:51,320 --> 00:38:53,799 Speaker 8: it's like if you're twenty eight and over, like you're 784 00:38:53,840 --> 00:38:55,839 Speaker 8: just not going to get keeper fish. 785 00:38:55,840 --> 00:38:58,080 Speaker 1: So they would have like a bay wide. 786 00:38:57,800 --> 00:39:02,600 Speaker 8: Regulation, but for the ocean coastal waters, it's pretty much 787 00:39:02,680 --> 00:39:03,480 Speaker 8: the same, okay. 788 00:39:03,840 --> 00:39:06,400 Speaker 3: And then during that same time, what was the commercial. 789 00:39:05,960 --> 00:39:10,759 Speaker 7: Take, Well, it's changed, but it was it's changed a lot. 790 00:39:10,880 --> 00:39:15,319 Speaker 7: Like back the most like robust was I think it 791 00:39:15,400 --> 00:39:18,719 Speaker 7: was sixty fish thirty four or up a day. So 792 00:39:18,719 --> 00:39:21,000 Speaker 7: that's when in the heyday, back in the early nineties, 793 00:39:21,239 --> 00:39:23,560 Speaker 7: and it's been rationeting down to the point now where 794 00:39:23,600 --> 00:39:26,960 Speaker 7: it's fifteen fish, thirty five and up. 795 00:39:27,160 --> 00:39:30,920 Speaker 1: Early two thousands, yeah, not early nineties, early two thousands. 796 00:39:31,640 --> 00:39:33,920 Speaker 1: Was there were you guys were operating that in the 797 00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:35,200 Speaker 1: early nineties. 798 00:39:34,840 --> 00:39:38,680 Speaker 7: Yeah, late nineties, late nineties, yeah, definitely, Yeah, late nineties 799 00:39:38,760 --> 00:39:41,279 Speaker 7: and then but then it's been slowly rationting down to 800 00:39:41,360 --> 00:39:43,200 Speaker 7: now in the number of days that you could fish. 801 00:39:43,640 --> 00:39:45,600 Speaker 7: Now it was like five days a week, and then 802 00:39:45,760 --> 00:39:48,279 Speaker 7: now it's down to you'rely allowed in Massachusetts of fish 803 00:39:48,280 --> 00:39:51,360 Speaker 7: two days a week commercially, and it's fifteen fish thirty 804 00:39:51,360 --> 00:39:52,360 Speaker 7: five inches inches and. 805 00:39:53,960 --> 00:40:01,960 Speaker 3: So big change, right, I mean hard to argue that. 806 00:40:03,840 --> 00:40:03,920 Speaker 1: What. 807 00:40:05,600 --> 00:40:10,320 Speaker 2: So now the kind of condensed picture is we're seeing 808 00:40:11,000 --> 00:40:14,640 Speaker 2: some gaps in our age classes. There's like that, just 809 00:40:14,680 --> 00:40:19,560 Speaker 2: that steady flow of fish in across like the breadth 810 00:40:19,800 --> 00:40:24,919 Speaker 2: of sizes ages I have to have some big, big 811 00:40:24,960 --> 00:40:28,560 Speaker 2: holes in it. It's like a ladder missing some rungs essentially. 812 00:40:29,880 --> 00:40:35,759 Speaker 2: As because of that, we're adjusting regulations in a bunch 813 00:40:35,800 --> 00:40:39,200 Speaker 2: of different ways. Slot limit being one, total bag limit 814 00:40:39,280 --> 00:40:45,320 Speaker 2: being another. The you know, something I don't think about 815 00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:48,920 Speaker 2: because it is something that's way more on the saltwater 816 00:40:48,960 --> 00:40:52,919 Speaker 2: commercial fishery side is days that you can fish, right which, 817 00:40:53,080 --> 00:40:55,560 Speaker 2: like in Alaska they'd be like seasons, right, but a 818 00:40:55,600 --> 00:40:57,760 Speaker 2: season's a three day season or a five day season. 819 00:40:58,560 --> 00:41:00,960 Speaker 3: Here in mass you're doing like a Monday and a 820 00:41:00,960 --> 00:41:01,920 Speaker 3: Wednesday season. 821 00:41:02,239 --> 00:41:03,600 Speaker 6: Tuesday Wednesday right now. 822 00:41:03,560 --> 00:41:06,560 Speaker 2: For bas Yeah, so every week Tuesday Wednesday. If you're 823 00:41:06,560 --> 00:41:11,000 Speaker 2: a commercial angler, those are your days to adhere to 824 00:41:11,880 --> 00:41:19,120 Speaker 2: that commercial regulation of thirty five and over and a 825 00:41:19,160 --> 00:41:20,920 Speaker 2: fifteen fish bag one up. 826 00:41:21,000 --> 00:41:24,920 Speaker 1: That's from about to fish for sure, to fish from. 827 00:41:24,800 --> 00:41:27,399 Speaker 6: Your yeah right, yeah, yeah right. 828 00:41:27,719 --> 00:41:30,399 Speaker 7: So to really key part of that is that it's 829 00:41:30,400 --> 00:41:33,520 Speaker 7: also quota managed. So that's the other thing. So when 830 00:41:33,880 --> 00:41:37,160 Speaker 7: you bring a fish to market, that fish is tagged 831 00:41:37,600 --> 00:41:41,480 Speaker 7: and that's reported, and we have our statistics program at 832 00:41:41,520 --> 00:41:44,759 Speaker 7: d MF and they will track landings and they'll up 833 00:41:44,800 --> 00:41:47,120 Speaker 7: to a certain amount. So it used to be I 834 00:41:47,120 --> 00:41:49,560 Speaker 7: think the largest the quotas was like one point two 835 00:41:49,760 --> 00:41:51,360 Speaker 7: million pounds and now what. 836 00:41:51,480 --> 00:41:54,479 Speaker 1: Is It's like six six six fifty six. 837 00:41:54,520 --> 00:41:57,520 Speaker 7: Eighty I think it is like a thousand pounds. So 838 00:41:57,560 --> 00:41:59,839 Speaker 7: it's really like the size of the fishery. Not only 839 00:41:59,840 --> 00:42:01,720 Speaker 7: the days have been limited, but the amount of quota 840 00:42:01,719 --> 00:42:04,000 Speaker 7: that it's allowed to be harvested has been cut in half. 841 00:42:04,719 --> 00:42:07,440 Speaker 8: And just like so the emergency action that we referenced 842 00:42:07,480 --> 00:42:10,600 Speaker 8: two years ago to shrink that slot, they followed that 843 00:42:10,680 --> 00:42:13,560 Speaker 8: up with going through the full public hearing process in 844 00:42:13,600 --> 00:42:15,720 Speaker 8: the fall of twenty twenty three and then rule making 845 00:42:15,719 --> 00:42:17,680 Speaker 8: in the spring of twenty twenty four and that included 846 00:42:17,840 --> 00:42:20,360 Speaker 8: a commercial reduction as well, so they stuck to that 847 00:42:20,360 --> 00:42:23,480 Speaker 8: twenty to thirty one inch sloth recreational anglers, but recognizing 848 00:42:23,680 --> 00:42:26,920 Speaker 8: they also didn't have the commercial sector writting down there. 849 00:42:27,000 --> 00:42:30,960 Speaker 8: Landing as well contribute to conservation. So there has been reduction. 850 00:42:31,040 --> 00:42:33,400 Speaker 8: So we have a new quota in Massachusetts. 851 00:42:32,800 --> 00:42:36,120 Speaker 4: And I we should probably not everyone is aware that 852 00:42:36,239 --> 00:42:40,719 Speaker 4: this fishery has previously crashed and has recovered. So like 853 00:42:40,800 --> 00:42:43,759 Speaker 4: the late seventies, in their early eighties we kind of 854 00:42:43,880 --> 00:42:47,480 Speaker 4: bottomed out. The same story plays out played out not 855 00:42:47,600 --> 00:42:52,359 Speaker 4: many small fish, and so restrictions were put in place. 856 00:42:52,400 --> 00:42:57,640 Speaker 4: I mean, they did utilize moratoriums. But so here we 857 00:42:57,680 --> 00:43:02,359 Speaker 4: are in an overfish state and we have this very 858 00:43:02,480 --> 00:43:06,120 Speaker 4: narrow slot limit, and then that slot limit exists in 859 00:43:06,200 --> 00:43:09,200 Speaker 4: order to protect a particular age class of fish that 860 00:43:09,280 --> 00:43:14,840 Speaker 4: was pretty robust. So giving that that sort of narrow 861 00:43:14,960 --> 00:43:18,200 Speaker 4: or that particular age class was at twenty fifteen twenty 862 00:43:18,200 --> 00:43:23,160 Speaker 4: fifteen to have better opportunities for spawning. 863 00:43:23,480 --> 00:43:27,279 Speaker 5: So in the eighties that sort of approach also worked. 864 00:43:27,280 --> 00:43:30,760 Speaker 4: They were protecting a couple of different age classes of fish, 865 00:43:31,239 --> 00:43:35,960 Speaker 4: and those generations were able to rebuild the stock completely, 866 00:43:36,400 --> 00:43:39,640 Speaker 4: so instead like to the nineties and two thousands we 867 00:43:39,640 --> 00:43:43,680 Speaker 4: were referring to earlier. So hopefully, you know, with this restriction, 868 00:43:44,080 --> 00:43:50,000 Speaker 4: with some environmental luck, will have some good young year classes. 869 00:43:50,280 --> 00:43:54,439 Speaker 4: And you know, this this particular age class, that twenty 870 00:43:54,440 --> 00:43:57,000 Speaker 4: fifteen age class can do what it can do to, 871 00:43:57,520 --> 00:44:00,279 Speaker 4: you know, help build the stock back up. So there's 872 00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:03,480 Speaker 4: like there is methods to it and reasons for why 873 00:44:04,000 --> 00:44:07,120 Speaker 4: it's a narrower slide. It's not just controlling efforts. It's 874 00:44:07,160 --> 00:44:09,640 Speaker 4: sort of protecting that age class, which is kind of 875 00:44:09,640 --> 00:44:11,400 Speaker 4: neat when you think about it. And you know, I 876 00:44:11,400 --> 00:44:16,560 Speaker 4: should also mention that of all the Atlantic, all the 877 00:44:16,600 --> 00:44:20,520 Speaker 4: fish in the Atlantic that the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries manages, 878 00:44:20,600 --> 00:44:23,080 Speaker 4: this is probably the most researched fish. I mean, I 879 00:44:23,080 --> 00:44:26,280 Speaker 4: can't really mean, is there anything that gets this much attention? 880 00:44:27,040 --> 00:44:35,760 Speaker 10: Yeah, yeah, well sturgeon, but yeah, so a lot of attention, 881 00:44:36,040 --> 00:44:41,560 Speaker 10: a lot of of of research and and you know. 882 00:44:41,560 --> 00:44:44,080 Speaker 4: And these guys are too modest to say it, but 883 00:44:44,840 --> 00:44:48,239 Speaker 4: Massachusetts is doing some of the best stuff when it 884 00:44:48,320 --> 00:44:53,160 Speaker 4: comes to the research, and that research is going to 885 00:44:53,280 --> 00:44:57,320 Speaker 4: inform fisheries managers on the stripe ass boards and to 886 00:44:57,440 --> 00:45:01,640 Speaker 4: hopefully make better decisions and also say because these guys 887 00:45:01,640 --> 00:45:07,480 Speaker 4: can't that the ASNFC stripe pass board. Like, There's been times, 888 00:45:07,640 --> 00:45:10,560 Speaker 4: and it's a fair criticism, there's been times where they 889 00:45:10,600 --> 00:45:16,279 Speaker 4: haven't been very responsive to uh we'll say downturns in 890 00:45:16,320 --> 00:45:19,520 Speaker 4: the stock assessment. They weren't responsive and they weren't taking 891 00:45:19,760 --> 00:45:26,240 Speaker 4: necessary steps because it's a political process. Now, in recent years, 892 00:45:26,239 --> 00:45:30,279 Speaker 4: thanks to pressure from the rec community, I would I 893 00:45:30,320 --> 00:45:34,440 Speaker 4: would credit it to the rec community, conservation organizations and 894 00:45:34,480 --> 00:45:37,760 Speaker 4: the education that's been done. I think they are listening 895 00:45:38,280 --> 00:45:41,960 Speaker 4: and they they took this emergency action that that Ben 896 00:45:42,000 --> 00:45:42,560 Speaker 4: talked about. 897 00:45:42,800 --> 00:45:44,200 Speaker 5: So they're being more responsive. 898 00:45:44,719 --> 00:45:49,320 Speaker 4: They're listening to the to the to the research, and 899 00:45:49,719 --> 00:45:53,640 Speaker 4: so hopefully, you know, we're gonna repeat history and bring 900 00:45:53,680 --> 00:45:58,680 Speaker 4: this the stock back. But it's a complicated, it's a 901 00:45:58,680 --> 00:46:03,520 Speaker 4: political process. There's in fighting within the community. Every state 902 00:46:03,560 --> 00:46:07,600 Speaker 4: has its own representatives on this board, and within every 903 00:46:07,719 --> 00:46:11,600 Speaker 4: every group of the state's representative, there are sometimes different 904 00:46:11,640 --> 00:46:12,319 Speaker 4: points of view. 905 00:46:13,440 --> 00:46:15,920 Speaker 2: So well, I don't I don't get that. I mean fisheries, 906 00:46:16,360 --> 00:46:18,040 Speaker 2: I mean fishermen always get along. 907 00:46:18,160 --> 00:46:22,399 Speaker 10: There's it's not just fishermen board. 908 00:46:22,440 --> 00:46:25,160 Speaker 8: There's three representatives from the state. Okay, So there's a 909 00:46:25,560 --> 00:46:28,600 Speaker 8: management representative, and so for the Division of Ring Fisheries 910 00:46:28,920 --> 00:46:31,600 Speaker 8: for a long time that was doctor Mike Armstrong who's 911 00:46:31,600 --> 00:46:34,240 Speaker 8: retiring now, and so Nikolin the Surge will be our 912 00:46:34,320 --> 00:46:38,600 Speaker 8: new representative. But then we have a congressional appointee. Yeah, 913 00:46:38,640 --> 00:46:40,840 Speaker 8: we have a congressional liaison who's been Sarah Peak, but 914 00:46:40,960 --> 00:46:44,040 Speaker 8: she's also retiring. And then you also have a governor's appointee. 915 00:46:44,120 --> 00:46:47,360 Speaker 8: So you have two political people and one scientific person, 916 00:46:47,920 --> 00:46:50,839 Speaker 8: and so you can have basically a null vote if 917 00:46:50,840 --> 00:46:53,680 Speaker 8: you can't get people to agree, just like a state 918 00:46:53,719 --> 00:46:55,080 Speaker 8: could be like, yeah, we're not going to vote on this, 919 00:46:55,680 --> 00:46:58,160 Speaker 8: you know, we'll say because we can't even agree what 920 00:46:58,200 --> 00:47:00,839 Speaker 8: we want to do. Or maybe this scientific person gets 921 00:47:00,840 --> 00:47:04,560 Speaker 8: completely outvoted by the other two political persons people and 922 00:47:05,160 --> 00:47:08,160 Speaker 8: they ends up being like a politically biased vote rather 923 00:47:08,200 --> 00:47:12,200 Speaker 8: than scientifically best practically formed vote. 924 00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:16,319 Speaker 4: This wasn't always the way this changed. I guess it 925 00:47:16,360 --> 00:47:19,840 Speaker 4: was a late eighties of around I think the third 926 00:47:20,960 --> 00:47:24,200 Speaker 4: change the amendment plan or management plan around that area. 927 00:47:24,239 --> 00:47:27,280 Speaker 4: But yeah, we've been in this situation where the Fisheries 928 00:47:27,320 --> 00:47:30,359 Speaker 4: has actually trained fisheries managers. The scientists have sort of 929 00:47:30,960 --> 00:47:35,239 Speaker 4: like their their voice has sort of been minimized over time. 930 00:47:35,800 --> 00:47:38,759 Speaker 4: And it's not to say that every state's making are 931 00:47:39,200 --> 00:47:42,080 Speaker 4: not advocating for the resource. It's that's not always the case. 932 00:47:42,120 --> 00:47:45,480 Speaker 4: But this has been a like this has been part 933 00:47:45,480 --> 00:47:46,080 Speaker 4: of the problem. 934 00:47:46,320 --> 00:47:50,080 Speaker 2: Well, you got a lot of the things anything public, right, 935 00:47:50,120 --> 00:47:55,040 Speaker 2: You have a lot of different interests with different levels 936 00:47:55,080 --> 00:47:57,040 Speaker 2: of investment in a resource. 937 00:47:57,400 --> 00:47:57,600 Speaker 1: Right. 938 00:47:57,719 --> 00:48:01,040 Speaker 2: So it's like one thing that rives me crazy when 939 00:48:01,040 --> 00:48:04,640 Speaker 2: we hear out West a lot is like, well, everybody 940 00:48:04,719 --> 00:48:08,160 Speaker 2: knows that private lands managed better than public land, And 941 00:48:08,200 --> 00:48:13,920 Speaker 2: I'm like, well, is that a fair comparison? Right, Like, no, 942 00:48:14,320 --> 00:48:18,240 Speaker 2: you don't have everyone in the world with a thought 943 00:48:18,520 --> 00:48:20,719 Speaker 2: interest in how you should manage your living room. 944 00:48:21,920 --> 00:48:22,160 Speaker 8: Right. 945 00:48:23,160 --> 00:48:26,360 Speaker 2: Right, If I said, Bill, I don't really like the 946 00:48:26,400 --> 00:48:28,560 Speaker 2: flow in here. I think we should move some ship around, 947 00:48:28,880 --> 00:48:40,440 Speaker 2: you get to say, wife, So what what's happening on 948 00:48:40,440 --> 00:48:43,640 Speaker 2: on on the on the study side, like the the 949 00:48:43,680 --> 00:48:46,719 Speaker 2: things the angler can affect and. 950 00:48:48,800 --> 00:48:50,040 Speaker 3: You're your research man. 951 00:48:50,440 --> 00:48:54,880 Speaker 8: Yeah, yeah, So we're doing a lot of straight back research. 952 00:48:54,920 --> 00:48:57,880 Speaker 8: As Chris said, our most recent project has been about 953 00:48:57,880 --> 00:49:00,279 Speaker 8: post release mortality and going back to what you're saying 954 00:49:00,320 --> 00:49:02,719 Speaker 8: about like people being informed or recreation, Like you were 955 00:49:02,719 --> 00:49:04,919 Speaker 8: asking about are people more informed now you were saying 956 00:49:04,960 --> 00:49:07,759 Speaker 8: the recreational community. It is really cool because like I, 957 00:49:08,760 --> 00:49:10,840 Speaker 8: in our kind of team of researchers, I'm often the 958 00:49:10,840 --> 00:49:12,960 Speaker 8: one who goes out and talks to, especially with my 959 00:49:12,960 --> 00:49:15,360 Speaker 8: position now, who goes and talks to like fishing clubs 960 00:49:15,800 --> 00:49:16,520 Speaker 8: and charter. 961 00:49:16,360 --> 00:49:17,400 Speaker 1: Captains and stuff like that. 962 00:49:17,440 --> 00:49:19,319 Speaker 8: And I'll get up and I'll talk about what's going 963 00:49:19,360 --> 00:49:21,560 Speaker 8: on with straight bass and a big part of the 964 00:49:21,600 --> 00:49:24,880 Speaker 8: story now and we'll dive into it is post release mortality. 965 00:49:25,280 --> 00:49:28,160 Speaker 8: And for years, you know, it's been like recreational fishermen 966 00:49:28,239 --> 00:49:30,680 Speaker 8: saying we're not the problem. Commercial fisheries are the problem. 967 00:49:30,760 --> 00:49:32,719 Speaker 8: This is the problem, but anything but recreational fishermen. Now 968 00:49:32,800 --> 00:49:34,839 Speaker 8: I'll talk about it. I'll talk about how post release 969 00:49:34,880 --> 00:49:38,400 Speaker 8: mortality is a huge issue for this fishery, and somebody 970 00:49:38,440 --> 00:49:41,720 Speaker 8: will start being like, ah, bullshit, like and then somebody 971 00:49:41,719 --> 00:49:44,080 Speaker 8: else will stand up and be like, no, it's us. 972 00:49:44,200 --> 00:49:46,960 Speaker 8: We have to own it, like you're you're wrong, Like 973 00:49:47,120 --> 00:49:49,919 Speaker 8: you you got to read the science and understand, like we. 974 00:49:49,920 --> 00:49:50,880 Speaker 1: Need to take care of this. 975 00:49:51,000 --> 00:49:53,680 Speaker 8: So it is cool like to see the increased participation 976 00:49:53,719 --> 00:49:54,960 Speaker 8: and increase awareness. 977 00:49:55,040 --> 00:49:59,480 Speaker 3: So listen, our first track, I was like we got 978 00:49:59,480 --> 00:50:00,680 Speaker 3: all that for video. 979 00:50:00,680 --> 00:50:02,879 Speaker 8: And I was like callous spending way too much time 980 00:50:02,920 --> 00:50:06,880 Speaker 8: on like this is what we're gonna get. Oh boy. 981 00:50:07,880 --> 00:50:08,160 Speaker 1: Yeah. 982 00:50:08,200 --> 00:50:11,440 Speaker 8: So so one of the things, like Chris was saying, like, 983 00:50:11,480 --> 00:50:14,400 Speaker 8: so we have the environmental issues, which really and I 984 00:50:14,440 --> 00:50:17,720 Speaker 8: was kind of alluding to it straight bass for successful spawning, 985 00:50:18,320 --> 00:50:21,160 Speaker 8: like they can spawn and have successful egg hatching over 986 00:50:21,239 --> 00:50:23,799 Speaker 8: like six or seven degrees eight degrees centigree, but to 987 00:50:23,880 --> 00:50:27,279 Speaker 8: have really high like hatch rates and like a lot 988 00:50:27,320 --> 00:50:28,880 Speaker 8: of those eggs successfully hashing, it's. 989 00:50:28,760 --> 00:50:31,839 Speaker 1: Like two or three degrees really narrow window, right, and 990 00:50:31,880 --> 00:50:32,880 Speaker 1: then they need. 991 00:50:32,719 --> 00:50:35,120 Speaker 8: To have the right environmental conditions for after they hatch, 992 00:50:35,160 --> 00:50:36,719 Speaker 8: so there's lots of food for them, which is a 993 00:50:36,719 --> 00:50:39,160 Speaker 8: whole other thing that has to happen right environmentally, So 994 00:50:39,200 --> 00:50:40,960 Speaker 8: we can't it's really hard for us to affect that. 995 00:50:41,320 --> 00:50:43,200 Speaker 8: A layer on top of that climate change layer on 996 00:50:43,280 --> 00:50:46,240 Speaker 8: top of that the Chestnut Bay Watershed having nearly eighteen 997 00:50:46,239 --> 00:50:50,040 Speaker 8: million people now so everything that goes with that, So 998 00:50:50,360 --> 00:50:51,359 Speaker 8: we can't handle. 999 00:50:51,040 --> 00:50:52,560 Speaker 1: That as of fishery. 1000 00:50:52,600 --> 00:50:58,359 Speaker 8: What we do see happening is that because like and 1001 00:50:58,400 --> 00:51:01,200 Speaker 8: I came in I grew up up in Long Island Sound, 1002 00:51:01,280 --> 00:51:04,520 Speaker 8: so further south than these guys. And when I started fishing, 1003 00:51:04,560 --> 00:51:07,520 Speaker 8: it was like you went fishing for bluefish in the 1004 00:51:07,600 --> 00:51:09,960 Speaker 8: nineties because there were not like early nineties. 1005 00:51:09,680 --> 00:51:12,200 Speaker 1: Because they were not straight past to target. They just 1006 00:51:12,200 --> 00:51:13,399 Speaker 1: weren't plentiful enough target. 1007 00:51:13,440 --> 00:51:15,160 Speaker 8: You hear you catch one, or you'd hear somebody catch me, 1008 00:51:15,160 --> 00:51:17,960 Speaker 8: You're like, sweet, somebody cuts straight past. I maybe tomorrow 1009 00:51:17,960 --> 00:51:19,719 Speaker 8: I'll catch a straight past. I mean the summer, at 1010 00:51:19,719 --> 00:51:20,520 Speaker 8: some point I'll catch one. 1011 00:51:20,960 --> 00:51:23,480 Speaker 1: And then by the late two. 1012 00:51:23,360 --> 00:51:25,759 Speaker 8: Thousands, I was like, I am not taking out my 1013 00:51:25,800 --> 00:51:28,000 Speaker 8: camera unless that fish is over thirty five pounds. 1014 00:51:28,160 --> 00:51:28,600 Speaker 3: I don't care. 1015 00:51:28,920 --> 00:51:31,440 Speaker 8: Like that's like that's what happened in like ten years. 1016 00:51:31,480 --> 00:51:33,720 Speaker 1: It was just like that was the change that happened. 1017 00:51:34,480 --> 00:51:37,759 Speaker 8: But I also saw people who didn't start fishing as 1018 00:51:37,800 --> 00:51:39,759 Speaker 8: young as I did and didn't. 1019 00:51:39,480 --> 00:51:41,680 Speaker 1: Go through those years of really tough. 1020 00:51:41,440 --> 00:51:44,600 Speaker 8: Fishing, who didn't know what was going on, being like, 1021 00:51:46,520 --> 00:51:49,520 Speaker 8: you know, this fishing is amazing. Yeah, like joining the peak, 1022 00:51:49,840 --> 00:51:51,520 Speaker 8: I'm gonna go out three days a week and I'm 1023 00:51:51,520 --> 00:51:55,640 Speaker 8: gonna take my two over twenty eight every single day. 1024 00:51:55,920 --> 00:51:57,200 Speaker 8: It's like, what are you doing? 1025 00:51:57,239 --> 00:51:57,399 Speaker 1: Man? 1026 00:51:57,440 --> 00:51:59,120 Speaker 8: But like so that's like what we're now. We're going 1027 00:51:59,160 --> 00:52:01,759 Speaker 8: back down on this side of it, and so we're 1028 00:52:01,760 --> 00:52:03,320 Speaker 8: trying you have all these people who joined at the 1029 00:52:03,320 --> 00:52:05,520 Speaker 8: peaking don't really understand, we're trying to educate them. But 1030 00:52:06,280 --> 00:52:09,319 Speaker 8: especially in the in you know, maybe New York and uh, 1031 00:52:09,840 --> 00:52:12,120 Speaker 8: it's really a catch and really the ease fishery. There's 1032 00:52:12,160 --> 00:52:16,080 Speaker 8: more harvest, more interest in harvest and keeping fish and. 1033 00:52:15,920 --> 00:52:17,920 Speaker 1: Like meat fishing in the Mid Atlantic. 1034 00:52:17,920 --> 00:52:20,200 Speaker 8: And I'm not saying meat fishing is like a derogatory term, 1035 00:52:20,320 --> 00:52:24,160 Speaker 8: just with like there's a far more higher valuation of 1036 00:52:24,239 --> 00:52:27,040 Speaker 8: like taking a fish home and eating it as part 1037 00:52:27,040 --> 00:52:29,560 Speaker 8: of the culture more. I think, especially around straight Pass 1038 00:52:29,960 --> 00:52:31,719 Speaker 8: once you get New New Jersey. 1039 00:52:31,680 --> 00:52:34,440 Speaker 1: Delaware, Virginia, Maryland, all those states. 1040 00:52:35,280 --> 00:52:38,160 Speaker 8: But there's just everybody up here loves to fish for 1041 00:52:38,200 --> 00:52:40,759 Speaker 8: straight Pass, but we tend to eat some different fish 1042 00:52:40,680 --> 00:52:43,440 Speaker 8: and it's not as much of a focus on harvesting. 1043 00:52:43,920 --> 00:52:47,320 Speaker 8: So what's happened is that, well, harvest tends to be 1044 00:52:47,440 --> 00:52:50,719 Speaker 8: pretty static year to year and it's a manageable level, 1045 00:52:50,760 --> 00:52:53,280 Speaker 8: and we have like these really good direct controls on harvest. 1046 00:52:53,400 --> 00:52:55,560 Speaker 8: We hope, you know, people have to follow the regulations, 1047 00:52:55,880 --> 00:52:58,880 Speaker 8: but we can say here's your length limits, here's how 1048 00:52:58,880 --> 00:53:00,239 Speaker 8: many fish you can put in your back. We have 1049 00:53:00,280 --> 00:53:03,440 Speaker 8: like real levers we can pull as managers. The the 1050 00:53:03,600 --> 00:53:06,520 Speaker 8: unseen thing here is the post release mortality. So all 1051 00:53:06,560 --> 00:53:08,640 Speaker 8: these fish are being caught and caught again, you guys 1052 00:53:08,680 --> 00:53:09,719 Speaker 8: probably saw a fish that. 1053 00:53:09,760 --> 00:53:13,080 Speaker 3: Which is basically unseen for any form of fishing anywhere. 1054 00:53:13,160 --> 00:53:15,319 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, you know. 1055 00:53:15,360 --> 00:53:18,000 Speaker 8: So then like we're getting the tools now that we'll 1056 00:53:18,040 --> 00:53:19,879 Speaker 8: talk about that to like get a better. 1057 00:53:19,600 --> 00:53:20,399 Speaker 1: Handle on this. 1058 00:53:21,480 --> 00:53:24,359 Speaker 8: But what we didn't, what we can't have a really 1059 00:53:24,360 --> 00:53:27,160 Speaker 8: hard time controlling, is how often are people going to 1060 00:53:27,200 --> 00:53:29,000 Speaker 8: go out and fish and catch and release fish? 1061 00:53:29,280 --> 00:53:31,759 Speaker 3: And so, yeah, I mean what you're talking about, right, 1062 00:53:31,840 --> 00:53:32,840 Speaker 3: is a culture change. 1063 00:53:32,960 --> 00:53:33,960 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1064 00:53:34,000 --> 00:53:38,200 Speaker 8: I mean if if you want to have to lower 1065 00:53:38,239 --> 00:53:41,400 Speaker 8: post release mortality, you can either get like a voluntary 1066 00:53:41,719 --> 00:53:47,160 Speaker 8: culture change through education and hopefully conservation and stewardship, or 1067 00:53:47,680 --> 00:53:49,520 Speaker 8: you know what some people are starting to freak out 1068 00:53:49,560 --> 00:53:52,680 Speaker 8: about now. And again, I think that Bill said the 1069 00:53:52,680 --> 00:53:54,799 Speaker 8: house isn't burning down yet, so I think it's a 1070 00:53:54,840 --> 00:53:57,440 Speaker 8: little preempted to be talking about it is like a 1071 00:53:57,520 --> 00:54:00,520 Speaker 8: no target closure, like actually saying like now, not only 1072 00:54:01,520 --> 00:54:02,880 Speaker 8: are we not going to allow. 1073 00:54:02,680 --> 00:54:04,759 Speaker 1: Harvest, but you should not be out. 1074 00:54:04,960 --> 00:54:09,120 Speaker 3: You can't you should not be targeting straight bass right, 1075 00:54:09,160 --> 00:54:09,840 Speaker 3: which which. 1076 00:54:09,640 --> 00:54:10,919 Speaker 1: Is also impossible to enforce. 1077 00:54:11,080 --> 00:54:12,520 Speaker 3: It's impossible to enforce. 1078 00:54:13,080 --> 00:54:13,279 Speaker 6: You know. 1079 00:54:13,360 --> 00:54:18,200 Speaker 2: We do that for bull trout in Montana on the 1080 00:54:18,320 --> 00:54:23,279 Speaker 2: vast majority of waters, and you know, it's like, well, 1081 00:54:23,280 --> 00:54:27,040 Speaker 2: it's a pretty big fly. Rod coilers at the same time, 1082 00:54:27,200 --> 00:54:29,960 Speaker 2: cut throat eat everything. And if that's the only rod 1083 00:54:30,040 --> 00:54:32,840 Speaker 2: somebody's got in the closet, you know, it's like you 1084 00:54:32,880 --> 00:54:34,800 Speaker 2: can't tell them not to fish at all. 1085 00:54:34,880 --> 00:54:39,720 Speaker 3: Right, so what is how are you doing the study? 1086 00:54:39,920 --> 00:54:42,520 Speaker 8: Yeah, so we're so just to lay a little bit 1087 00:54:42,560 --> 00:54:45,600 Speaker 8: more groundwork. What all the numbers in the Stock Assessment 1088 00:54:45,640 --> 00:54:51,160 Speaker 8: point to now is that in a given year, eight 1089 00:54:51,239 --> 00:54:56,719 Speaker 8: to eleven, twelve percent of mortality is commercial. That all 1090 00:54:56,800 --> 00:55:00,560 Speaker 8: the rest of that ninety percent of mortality is creational, 1091 00:55:01,200 --> 00:55:03,680 Speaker 8: and sometimes as much as fifty or sixty percent of 1092 00:55:03,680 --> 00:55:06,400 Speaker 8: that could be post release mortality. So it's not harvest, 1093 00:55:06,480 --> 00:55:08,960 Speaker 8: it's people catching and releasing fish. And we have a 1094 00:55:09,080 --> 00:55:12,040 Speaker 8: there's a figure, there's a number we used or that 1095 00:55:12,080 --> 00:55:15,200 Speaker 8: the ASNFC uses to estimate post release mortality, and that's 1096 00:55:15,320 --> 00:55:17,600 Speaker 8: nine percent and that came from a DMF study that 1097 00:55:17,719 --> 00:55:21,040 Speaker 8: was done about twenty years ago. Before a lot of 1098 00:55:21,040 --> 00:55:23,360 Speaker 8: the tools that Bill and I use now all the 1099 00:55:23,400 --> 00:55:27,000 Speaker 8: time to do our studies. Came around where they got 1100 00:55:27,080 --> 00:55:30,520 Speaker 8: a bunch of small strap ass out of out of 1101 00:55:30,560 --> 00:55:32,920 Speaker 8: weirs in Rhode Island. We trucked him up here to 1102 00:55:32,920 --> 00:55:35,839 Speaker 8: sail a mass, put tags in them, and put him 1103 00:55:35,840 --> 00:55:38,480 Speaker 8: into a ti a tidal pond that we had a 1104 00:55:38,520 --> 00:55:41,480 Speaker 8: gate on. Kept him in there for a summer. People 1105 00:55:41,520 --> 00:55:45,160 Speaker 8: fished on them using fly rods, plugs, bait, all this 1106 00:55:45,200 --> 00:55:48,920 Speaker 8: other stuff. Saw like you know, recorded the numbers for 1107 00:55:49,000 --> 00:55:51,439 Speaker 8: everything they caught, and at the end of the year 1108 00:55:52,120 --> 00:55:55,480 Speaker 8: they drained the pond and sifted through all the mud 1109 00:55:55,520 --> 00:55:58,920 Speaker 8: to find bodies and tags and everything else, and came 1110 00:55:59,000 --> 00:55:59,600 Speaker 8: up with a number. 1111 00:55:59,640 --> 00:56:03,440 Speaker 1: This was like, okay, nine percent of these fish died afterwards. 1112 00:56:03,760 --> 00:56:04,399 Speaker 1: That was the number. 1113 00:56:04,440 --> 00:56:06,759 Speaker 8: And they were like, this is about small fish in 1114 00:56:06,840 --> 00:56:08,640 Speaker 8: this one thing, like, don't use this as a coast 1115 00:56:08,680 --> 00:56:12,360 Speaker 8: white estimate. No better number existed. So ASFC has been 1116 00:56:12,440 --> 00:56:14,480 Speaker 8: using this as a coast wide estimate for twenty years. 1117 00:56:15,440 --> 00:56:18,279 Speaker 8: So not only do we, I mean, we know that 1118 00:56:18,320 --> 00:56:20,799 Speaker 8: there's a lot of post release mortality, and like that's 1119 00:56:20,840 --> 00:56:22,960 Speaker 8: this big lever that we're trying to figure out. Can 1120 00:56:22,960 --> 00:56:25,799 Speaker 8: we can we even nudge it, you know, to try 1121 00:56:25,840 --> 00:56:30,120 Speaker 8: and help strip bass while maintaining as much opportunity as 1122 00:56:30,160 --> 00:56:32,719 Speaker 8: possible for people to fish for these things. But we 1123 00:56:32,760 --> 00:56:34,480 Speaker 8: need so the big the first step we are like, 1124 00:56:34,920 --> 00:56:36,160 Speaker 8: what's the actual number? 1125 00:56:36,520 --> 00:56:40,120 Speaker 1: Like, what's the real number? Is nine percent? Real? So 1126 00:56:40,719 --> 00:56:44,080 Speaker 1: it kind of started with circle hooks and jay. 1127 00:56:43,880 --> 00:56:48,280 Speaker 8: Hooks as we went down this road management wise, realizing 1128 00:56:48,360 --> 00:56:49,799 Speaker 8: recruitment was poor and we. 1129 00:56:49,800 --> 00:56:52,279 Speaker 1: Had spawning soccer biomass coming down. What can we do? 1130 00:56:52,680 --> 00:56:55,480 Speaker 8: They mandated, and really, I think a great proactive move. 1131 00:56:55,640 --> 00:56:57,480 Speaker 8: They said, circle hooks work for and a lot of 1132 00:56:57,520 --> 00:57:00,440 Speaker 8: fisheries we're gonna say if you're using live or dead, you. 1133 00:57:00,440 --> 00:57:01,600 Speaker 1: Have to use a circle hook. 1134 00:57:01,960 --> 00:57:04,720 Speaker 8: And the just without any real straight bas specific information, 1135 00:57:04,760 --> 00:57:07,320 Speaker 8: there were a couple of great papers with some findings. 1136 00:57:07,360 --> 00:57:08,839 Speaker 8: They were like, we're gonna do this because we think 1137 00:57:08,840 --> 00:57:11,120 Speaker 8: it's the right thing to do, and you know, so 1138 00:57:11,200 --> 00:57:13,480 Speaker 8: at the management board they all voted for it, all 1139 00:57:13,480 --> 00:57:14,600 Speaker 8: like the managers. 1140 00:57:14,200 --> 00:57:16,800 Speaker 1: Voted for it. And then Mike Armstrong came back the next. 1141 00:57:16,640 --> 00:57:20,320 Speaker 8: Day, flew back from DC, walk into Bill's office, got 1142 00:57:20,360 --> 00:57:22,520 Speaker 8: me in there and he's like, all right, tell me 1143 00:57:22,560 --> 00:57:26,280 Speaker 8: if it's gonna work. I got like Bill myself and 1144 00:57:26,320 --> 00:57:28,480 Speaker 8: Mike and Dean together, it's like, all right, guys, go 1145 00:57:28,560 --> 00:57:29,800 Speaker 8: figure out if this is actually. 1146 00:57:29,520 --> 00:57:31,040 Speaker 1: And we're going to make a difference at all. 1147 00:57:31,120 --> 00:57:34,360 Speaker 7: Right, yeah, right, So and we had our hunches based 1148 00:57:34,400 --> 00:57:35,240 Speaker 7: on our experience. 1149 00:57:35,280 --> 00:57:36,439 Speaker 6: But so that's what we did. 1150 00:57:36,520 --> 00:57:39,800 Speaker 7: And it was in twenty nineteen when we started designing 1151 00:57:39,880 --> 00:57:44,480 Speaker 7: the study and what we were evaluating at that point 1152 00:57:44,520 --> 00:57:47,520 Speaker 7: then was the conservation benefit between the use of a 1153 00:57:47,600 --> 00:57:52,000 Speaker 7: jayhook versus a circle hook. And so back in twenty twenty, 1154 00:57:52,040 --> 00:57:53,800 Speaker 7: when everybody was locked in their house is Ben and 1155 00:57:53,840 --> 00:57:55,960 Speaker 7: I and our small team of staff, we got to 1156 00:57:56,000 --> 00:57:59,560 Speaker 7: go out and implement this study. So how we did 1157 00:57:59,600 --> 00:58:03,720 Speaker 7: that was we used acoustic telemetry. This is the technology now, 1158 00:58:03,760 --> 00:58:05,840 Speaker 7: this step up from the tide pool. 1159 00:58:05,720 --> 00:58:08,240 Speaker 2: Which is just such a great answer to the how 1160 00:58:08,280 --> 00:58:12,720 Speaker 2: do you know right for all everybody yelling bullshit in 1161 00:58:12,760 --> 00:58:13,880 Speaker 2: the back of the line right now. 1162 00:58:14,440 --> 00:58:18,560 Speaker 7: This is built on good sound science and the cutting technology. 1163 00:58:18,920 --> 00:58:22,240 Speaker 7: So the way this acoustic telemetry works is that you 1164 00:58:22,360 --> 00:58:26,880 Speaker 7: have transmitters, which is the tag, and then receivers. Each 1165 00:58:26,960 --> 00:58:30,960 Speaker 7: transmitter has a unique ID to it that transmits to 1166 00:58:31,360 --> 00:58:35,760 Speaker 7: this passive acoustic array of receivers that you place in 1167 00:58:35,800 --> 00:58:39,240 Speaker 7: your study area. So when the fish has a tag 1168 00:58:39,320 --> 00:58:41,200 Speaker 7: in it or a transmitter and it swims by one 1169 00:58:41,240 --> 00:58:45,800 Speaker 7: of these receivers, it transmits unique information ID, and it 1170 00:58:45,880 --> 00:58:50,640 Speaker 7: can transmit other data elements like temperature or in our 1171 00:58:50,680 --> 00:58:54,480 Speaker 7: case it was accelerometer. So we were looking at tailbeat frequency. 1172 00:58:55,160 --> 00:58:56,720 Speaker 7: So it's kind of like which you. 1173 00:58:56,720 --> 00:59:00,160 Speaker 3: Could say directly, it relates to health of the fish. 1174 00:59:00,200 --> 00:59:02,040 Speaker 6: And that's why was allowed or not. 1175 00:59:02,360 --> 00:59:05,520 Speaker 7: Yeah, So it's like kind of driving down the highway 1176 00:59:05,680 --> 00:59:08,120 Speaker 7: and going through the toll booth and your transponder pings 1177 00:59:08,160 --> 00:59:14,200 Speaker 7: to the to the toll gate. So the accelerometer measured 1178 00:59:14,240 --> 00:59:17,520 Speaker 7: the tailbeat frequency and so, and it could measure it 1179 00:59:17,640 --> 00:59:19,720 Speaker 7: for as long as within the array. So some of 1180 00:59:19,760 --> 00:59:23,680 Speaker 7: the post release mortalities say like you catch a fish, 1181 00:59:23,840 --> 00:59:26,200 Speaker 7: you let it go, and you see it swim way strong. 1182 00:59:26,680 --> 00:59:28,400 Speaker 7: You maybe didn't even notice it was puffing a little 1183 00:59:28,400 --> 00:59:30,400 Speaker 7: bit of blood out of its skills or something like that. 1184 00:59:30,680 --> 00:59:31,400 Speaker 6: Up to a day or. 1185 00:59:31,360 --> 00:59:35,040 Speaker 7: Two later, that fish dies and we can actually capture 1186 00:59:35,080 --> 00:59:38,720 Speaker 7: that through the tailbreat frequency. So it's a really powerful 1187 00:59:38,760 --> 00:59:42,640 Speaker 7: tool for predicting mortality. But what else is really cool 1188 00:59:42,680 --> 00:59:46,120 Speaker 7: about the technology we use is so not only can 1189 00:59:46,160 --> 00:59:48,720 Speaker 7: you cover a large area like where we worked was 1190 00:59:48,760 --> 00:59:52,040 Speaker 7: all in the Beverly Salem marble Head Sound area up 1191 00:59:52,040 --> 00:59:55,480 Speaker 7: and off of north shore Massachusetts. But if that fish 1192 00:59:55,640 --> 00:59:59,760 Speaker 7: leaves our array as it migrates south, if any other 1193 00:59:59,800 --> 01:00:02,760 Speaker 7: re searcher is using the same technology which most people 1194 01:00:02,760 --> 01:00:04,560 Speaker 7: are up and down the coast. 1195 01:00:04,440 --> 01:00:09,760 Speaker 1: It will whales in, Great whites and sturgeon, literally thousands 1196 01:00:09,880 --> 01:00:14,560 Speaker 1: of receivers. I'm winter flounder, I've done River Harry and Chad. 1197 01:00:15,360 --> 01:00:19,040 Speaker 8: I mean just almost any fish you talked about weakfish 1198 01:00:19,040 --> 01:00:22,800 Speaker 8: at some point want to catch. The people are tagging weakfish, like, yeah, 1199 01:00:22,840 --> 01:00:24,920 Speaker 8: almost any species you would think of. 1200 01:00:24,880 --> 01:00:27,160 Speaker 7: They're they're out there, and there's receivers out there. And 1201 01:00:27,200 --> 01:00:30,360 Speaker 7: even with the offshore window, all that was offshore wind 1202 01:00:30,400 --> 01:00:34,360 Speaker 7: areas now are starting to have acoustic receivers really expanding 1203 01:00:34,640 --> 01:00:36,880 Speaker 7: east where we've ever been able to look before. 1204 01:00:37,320 --> 01:00:41,120 Speaker 2: And it's it's you know, every agency has a certain 1205 01:00:41,160 --> 01:00:45,560 Speaker 2: amount of resources, so this is pretty awesome because you 1206 01:00:45,560 --> 01:00:49,000 Speaker 2: get to run your study and it can get picked 1207 01:00:49,080 --> 01:00:52,360 Speaker 2: up on other spread out resources. 1208 01:00:52,680 --> 01:00:56,160 Speaker 7: And we're all a member of a network and uh 1209 01:00:56,400 --> 01:01:01,480 Speaker 7: Atlantic Coast Telemetry Network and so there's like agreements we 1210 01:01:01,520 --> 01:01:04,480 Speaker 7: all go in as researchers and we're like, okay, this 1211 01:01:04,680 --> 01:01:05,560 Speaker 7: is here's the data. 1212 01:01:05,600 --> 01:01:06,840 Speaker 6: And if you use. 1213 01:01:06,680 --> 01:01:08,840 Speaker 7: That data and you're going to publish from it, then 1214 01:01:08,920 --> 01:01:11,640 Speaker 7: you first want to have to contact us. We will 1215 01:01:11,640 --> 01:01:14,840 Speaker 7: share that detection information from our receivers with you, and 1216 01:01:14,880 --> 01:01:17,560 Speaker 7: then you work out if if we'd be co authorship 1217 01:01:17,720 --> 01:01:18,600 Speaker 7: on that or whatever. 1218 01:01:18,680 --> 01:01:20,560 Speaker 1: It depends what's going on. But if that is that 1219 01:01:20,640 --> 01:01:22,400 Speaker 1: the tag, the tag. 1220 01:01:22,200 --> 01:01:25,000 Speaker 8: Belongs to the researcher, yes, and we all cooperate and 1221 01:01:25,080 --> 01:01:26,400 Speaker 8: share our receiver data. 1222 01:01:26,560 --> 01:01:30,400 Speaker 1: So like we can't if we get like somebody tags fifty. 1223 01:01:30,160 --> 01:01:33,200 Speaker 8: Surgeon in the Merrimack River and they spend all summer 1224 01:01:33,240 --> 01:01:34,800 Speaker 8: on gift, which may we have a bunch of receivers 1225 01:01:34,840 --> 01:01:38,120 Speaker 8: out there. Like we just basically can just say here's 1226 01:01:38,120 --> 01:01:40,600 Speaker 8: your data, happy to do it, thanks, But I mean, 1227 01:01:40,600 --> 01:01:42,480 Speaker 8: if that's your old studies, you probably make us co authors. 1228 01:01:44,120 --> 01:01:46,680 Speaker 8: If half of your detections are us, please make us 1229 01:01:46,720 --> 01:01:49,000 Speaker 8: co authors. But we can't do anything with that information, 1230 01:01:49,080 --> 01:01:50,360 Speaker 8: like we're not going to publish off of it. 1231 01:01:50,640 --> 01:01:52,840 Speaker 7: And then this this way, everybody kind of plays nice 1232 01:01:52,840 --> 01:01:54,560 Speaker 7: and we all get to share information, and there's some 1233 01:01:54,600 --> 01:01:57,160 Speaker 7: people that don't play nice and then shure out. So 1234 01:01:57,440 --> 01:01:59,640 Speaker 7: it's a really good system that's been developed over the 1235 01:01:59,720 --> 01:02:02,160 Speaker 7: last like ten years or so that we've been a 1236 01:02:02,160 --> 01:02:03,320 Speaker 7: really large part of. 1237 01:02:04,080 --> 01:02:08,400 Speaker 2: But for yeah, for your your study, how many fish 1238 01:02:08,400 --> 01:02:10,400 Speaker 2: did you put your transit? 1239 01:02:11,040 --> 01:02:11,280 Speaker 6: Yep? 1240 01:02:11,720 --> 01:02:14,840 Speaker 7: So over two years we tagged three hundred and fifty 1241 01:02:14,840 --> 01:02:19,320 Speaker 7: fish and we caught well over seven hundred fish within 1242 01:02:19,640 --> 01:02:22,880 Speaker 7: that array. And so when we caught the fish, then 1243 01:02:22,920 --> 01:02:28,360 Speaker 7: we would collect different parameters data elements from it, fight time, 1244 01:02:29,200 --> 01:02:32,680 Speaker 7: handling time, release time, where that fish was hooked, what 1245 01:02:32,760 --> 01:02:36,480 Speaker 7: type of hook you were you using, trauma associated with 1246 01:02:36,640 --> 01:02:38,800 Speaker 7: that so was it bleeding or not, and then like 1247 01:02:38,920 --> 01:02:41,680 Speaker 7: vitality once you released it, how well it swam away. 1248 01:02:42,400 --> 01:02:44,440 Speaker 6: And so we collected all these information. 1249 01:02:44,160 --> 01:02:48,920 Speaker 8: Fine scale of water temperature, in water temperature, environmental information. 1250 01:02:50,000 --> 01:02:52,040 Speaker 7: And so then as we collected all this information, we 1251 01:02:52,080 --> 01:02:54,640 Speaker 7: really didn't know what was going to be a predictor 1252 01:02:54,720 --> 01:02:57,240 Speaker 7: of mortality, but we just collected everything that we could 1253 01:02:57,280 --> 01:02:59,320 Speaker 7: at that time. And then at the end of those 1254 01:02:59,360 --> 01:03:03,360 Speaker 7: two years, we followed those fish and then we had 1255 01:03:03,400 --> 01:03:05,800 Speaker 7: our data set. And then the person that's not at 1256 01:03:05,800 --> 01:03:08,720 Speaker 7: this table that's ezequally as important is Mike a dean, 1257 01:03:08,800 --> 01:03:12,320 Speaker 7: and he's the analyst, and he created a model based 1258 01:03:12,320 --> 01:03:15,920 Speaker 7: on all these DIFP parameters that could predict mortality, and 1259 01:03:16,000 --> 01:03:20,360 Speaker 7: so what came to the top was fight time, handling time, 1260 01:03:20,640 --> 01:03:26,760 Speaker 7: water temperature, air temperature, vitality, and hook location. Yeah, and 1261 01:03:26,800 --> 01:03:30,360 Speaker 7: hook location is the big one. So for that, the. 1262 01:03:30,240 --> 01:03:33,320 Speaker 3: Hook location rose to the top of we. 1263 01:03:33,360 --> 01:03:37,080 Speaker 8: Yeah, I mean the the day like we had we 1264 01:03:37,080 --> 01:03:39,960 Speaker 8: had we collected all these individual data points and then. 1265 01:03:41,440 --> 01:03:44,640 Speaker 1: Of these their hunderd fifty fish Billa or I did 1266 01:03:44,640 --> 01:03:46,600 Speaker 1: all the tagging. One of the two of us did everything. 1267 01:03:46,600 --> 01:03:49,080 Speaker 8: So we were like in very close condition close communication 1268 01:03:49,120 --> 01:03:52,160 Speaker 8: throughout everything, and we would assign what was called the 1269 01:03:52,160 --> 01:03:56,680 Speaker 8: conditioned score, and that really became like not surprisingly, when 1270 01:03:56,680 --> 01:03:58,680 Speaker 8: we did the modeling, the condition score was the most 1271 01:03:58,680 --> 01:04:01,280 Speaker 8: important predictor because it brought several. 1272 01:04:00,960 --> 01:04:02,600 Speaker 1: Of these really important things together. 1273 01:04:03,000 --> 01:04:05,840 Speaker 8: And so then once we created the model, you say, okay, 1274 01:04:05,840 --> 01:04:08,040 Speaker 8: what does conditions score really and break it out into 1275 01:04:08,080 --> 01:04:10,200 Speaker 8: its components. But yeah, it really is like cook location, 1276 01:04:10,440 --> 01:04:14,120 Speaker 8: blood handling, and fight time. Those are like big ones. 1277 01:04:14,160 --> 01:04:15,760 Speaker 8: And then there seems to be here some water. 1278 01:04:16,080 --> 01:04:17,400 Speaker 6: Water temperature is a big one. 1279 01:04:17,440 --> 01:04:21,200 Speaker 7: We don't have really warm water here up in Massachusetts, 1280 01:04:21,320 --> 01:04:25,800 Speaker 7: but northern yeah, Northern Buzzer's Bay does get pretty toasty. 1281 01:04:26,840 --> 01:04:30,080 Speaker 7: But through the modeling process, we can actually predict mortality 1282 01:04:30,080 --> 01:04:34,480 Speaker 7: on and that is a significant has a significant stress 1283 01:04:34,640 --> 01:04:37,520 Speaker 7: on release stripe bass, and could they lead to mortality. 1284 01:04:37,600 --> 01:04:39,280 Speaker 8: Yeah, it's cool, like some of these other things are 1285 01:04:39,280 --> 01:04:41,520 Speaker 8: more linear, like time can be more linear. Like so 1286 01:04:41,600 --> 01:04:44,160 Speaker 8: if you think like longer time, higher chans of mortality. 1287 01:04:44,200 --> 01:04:47,040 Speaker 8: But it's really like a step wise thing for temperature 1288 01:04:47,040 --> 01:04:49,040 Speaker 8: where I think that's one of the recommendations we could 1289 01:04:49,040 --> 01:04:51,680 Speaker 8: make out of everything. It's like, if your water temperature 1290 01:04:51,760 --> 01:04:54,920 Speaker 8: is starting to get north is seventy seventy two seventy three, 1291 01:04:55,360 --> 01:04:57,560 Speaker 8: it is not a great time to fishes, right bass, 1292 01:04:57,560 --> 01:05:00,560 Speaker 8: Like you see it just a sudden up tick mortality 1293 01:05:00,560 --> 01:05:02,080 Speaker 8: post release mortality. 1294 01:05:01,760 --> 01:05:03,960 Speaker 1: Once you get up to seventy four to seventy five degrees. 1295 01:05:04,800 --> 01:05:04,960 Speaker 3: Right. 1296 01:05:05,000 --> 01:05:07,640 Speaker 2: So there you're you are finding some things that, like 1297 01:05:08,240 --> 01:05:13,200 Speaker 2: anybody not related to the science field can. 1298 01:05:13,160 --> 01:05:17,040 Speaker 3: Affect what what happens to the fish that they interact. Yeah, 1299 01:05:17,320 --> 01:05:18,680 Speaker 3: by doing or not doing. 1300 01:05:18,800 --> 01:05:20,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, so I'm jumping up for it a little bit. 1301 01:05:20,880 --> 01:05:22,440 Speaker 8: But yeah, so we did this just for Circle and 1302 01:05:22,520 --> 01:05:25,800 Speaker 8: Jay Hooks, And I mean I think you probably have 1303 01:05:25,920 --> 01:05:28,560 Speaker 8: seen and noticed that Bill and Micah wasn't here, but 1304 01:05:28,640 --> 01:05:30,520 Speaker 8: Bill and I are the mica had two are kind 1305 01:05:30,520 --> 01:05:31,840 Speaker 8: of gluttons for punishment and. 1306 01:05:31,800 --> 01:05:33,240 Speaker 1: Grind grind a little bit. 1307 01:05:34,360 --> 01:05:36,480 Speaker 8: So I think from day one, Mike arms Trunk came in, 1308 01:05:36,800 --> 01:05:39,000 Speaker 8: you know, go figure this circle and jay hook thing out, 1309 01:05:39,000 --> 01:05:40,520 Speaker 8: walked out the door, and we all look at each 1310 01:05:40,520 --> 01:05:44,920 Speaker 8: other like let's do it all, like we're gonna do this, 1311 01:05:45,000 --> 01:05:48,560 Speaker 8: but that means that we could also do that. So 1312 01:05:48,720 --> 01:05:51,280 Speaker 8: I think the three of us had, like from day one, 1313 01:05:51,320 --> 01:05:53,360 Speaker 8: had an interest in taking it to where we're taking 1314 01:05:53,360 --> 01:05:56,200 Speaker 8: it now, which is trying to completely redo that put 1315 01:05:56,480 --> 01:05:58,880 Speaker 8: that post release mortality estimately. 1316 01:05:58,680 --> 01:05:59,960 Speaker 6: But closure on the first one. 1317 01:06:00,280 --> 01:06:03,680 Speaker 7: So the big answer is like, we'll do circle hooks work, 1318 01:06:04,160 --> 01:06:08,040 Speaker 7: And the answer was statistically way ones the way we 1319 01:06:08,080 --> 01:06:10,440 Speaker 7: fished and the hooks that we tested, and we tested 1320 01:06:11,640 --> 01:06:13,200 Speaker 7: the hooks we tested were ones that. 1321 01:06:13,160 --> 01:06:14,760 Speaker 6: Were most commonly used in the fishery. 1322 01:06:14,840 --> 01:06:19,040 Speaker 7: We talked to captains and anglers and shops and that's 1323 01:06:19,040 --> 01:06:20,960 Speaker 7: how we came up with our hook list and it 1324 01:06:21,000 --> 01:06:23,160 Speaker 7: was a six to so goami and eight oh gomi 1325 01:06:23,960 --> 01:06:28,720 Speaker 7: ten eagle claw, and then the six gomi octopus was 1326 01:06:28,760 --> 01:06:31,000 Speaker 7: a jay hook that we used. So when we compared 1327 01:06:31,040 --> 01:06:34,480 Speaker 7: those two hooks and compared to them side by side, 1328 01:06:34,920 --> 01:06:37,880 Speaker 7: there was no significant difference where they hooked and post 1329 01:06:37,920 --> 01:06:38,760 Speaker 7: release mortality. 1330 01:06:39,320 --> 01:06:42,600 Speaker 3: But and then with that, right, and the circle hook 1331 01:06:42,720 --> 01:06:46,480 Speaker 3: is like the thing that's supposed to be safer for 1332 01:06:46,560 --> 01:06:47,240 Speaker 3: catch and release. 1333 01:06:47,360 --> 01:06:49,439 Speaker 1: Yeah, right, I mean it is. 1334 01:06:49,560 --> 01:06:52,040 Speaker 8: And again I think that this is why were some 1335 01:06:52,040 --> 01:06:55,120 Speaker 8: of those personal observations come in. It is like Bill, 1336 01:06:55,920 --> 01:06:57,680 Speaker 8: you know, we had our ideas. Like Bill was like, 1337 01:06:57,920 --> 01:06:59,400 Speaker 8: we're never I don't think this is going to work. 1338 01:06:59,400 --> 01:07:02,640 Speaker 8: From the start, was a little bit more optimistic. And 1339 01:07:02,720 --> 01:07:05,800 Speaker 8: I think anecdotally we've talked to some people and especially 1340 01:07:05,840 --> 01:07:08,320 Speaker 8: different regions who have had what they feel like is 1341 01:07:08,680 --> 01:07:11,120 Speaker 8: higher success with the circle hooks. And I used to 1342 01:07:11,400 --> 01:07:13,040 Speaker 8: when I was fishing along on sound it was a 1343 01:07:13,040 --> 01:07:15,680 Speaker 8: lot of you saw, like a lot of what we 1344 01:07:15,720 --> 01:07:16,760 Speaker 8: did the last couple of days is. 1345 01:07:16,760 --> 01:07:17,800 Speaker 1: Like no tension on the bait. 1346 01:07:18,000 --> 01:07:19,280 Speaker 8: Don't have you like you want that like a free 1347 01:07:19,280 --> 01:07:22,280 Speaker 8: swimming beat or a free floating bait, and like, And 1348 01:07:22,760 --> 01:07:24,760 Speaker 8: we found that the jay hooks and the circles weren't 1349 01:07:24,800 --> 01:07:28,920 Speaker 8: the same. I used to drag baits at a knot, 1350 01:07:29,000 --> 01:07:31,160 Speaker 8: you know, anyway, from zero point eight knots to a 1351 01:07:31,200 --> 01:07:33,480 Speaker 8: knot and a half two knots with a three way 1352 01:07:33,560 --> 01:07:36,440 Speaker 8: rig sixty feet down and I felt like when I 1353 01:07:36,480 --> 01:07:39,880 Speaker 8: switched from j's and trebles to a circle hook, I 1354 01:07:39,920 --> 01:07:41,479 Speaker 8: felt like they did way way better. 1355 01:07:41,520 --> 01:07:44,360 Speaker 1: We've talked to this guy we talked to who's caught. 1356 01:07:44,160 --> 01:07:48,080 Speaker 8: All these huge fasts. He's dragging eels at like a knot, 1357 01:07:48,280 --> 01:07:50,480 Speaker 8: a little over a knot, and he was like, I 1358 01:07:50,480 --> 01:07:52,320 Speaker 8: love the circle hooks, like I hinge. 1359 01:07:52,120 --> 01:07:56,520 Speaker 1: Him all the time, like I feel like in then. 1360 01:07:56,280 --> 01:07:58,280 Speaker 8: The mouth, he felt like, So that's something that like 1361 01:07:58,320 --> 01:08:00,280 Speaker 8: maybe eventually we'll be able to catch up to. But 1362 01:08:00,440 --> 01:08:02,280 Speaker 8: so that's why I say, like the way we fished 1363 01:08:02,560 --> 01:08:04,400 Speaker 8: what we did, we didn't see a difference, and that 1364 01:08:04,440 --> 01:08:07,720 Speaker 8: could be important because, like I said, Massachusetts is a 1365 01:08:07,880 --> 01:08:10,920 Speaker 8: lot of fish caught and released all summer long, and 1366 01:08:11,000 --> 01:08:14,520 Speaker 8: a lot of people in Massachusetts do exactly what we 1367 01:08:14,520 --> 01:08:15,160 Speaker 8: were doing. 1368 01:08:15,000 --> 01:08:18,360 Speaker 3: Which is chunk and bait and liveline. 1369 01:08:18,520 --> 01:08:20,640 Speaker 8: Yeah, you saw when we're trolling the fish, like, we 1370 01:08:20,640 --> 01:08:23,000 Speaker 8: didn't catch as many fish, but when we were trolling 1371 01:08:23,080 --> 01:08:25,599 Speaker 8: stuff and kind of like doing the open water. 1372 01:08:25,400 --> 01:08:28,599 Speaker 1: Stuff, we did better without not devoting fish. 1373 01:08:28,520 --> 01:08:30,640 Speaker 6: Yes, yeah, yeah, yeah. 1374 01:08:30,160 --> 01:08:33,800 Speaker 2: Because there's a certain size of fish that is going 1375 01:08:33,920 --> 01:08:38,080 Speaker 2: to always be able to inhale a certain size of hook. 1376 01:08:38,280 --> 01:08:40,479 Speaker 3: Yeah, and doesn't really matter what that hook looks like. 1377 01:08:40,600 --> 01:08:43,320 Speaker 7: Yeeah, yeah, and I mean circle. I mean it wasn't 1378 01:08:43,680 --> 01:08:46,960 Speaker 7: like I give them credit, the managers when they implemented 1379 01:08:46,960 --> 01:08:49,479 Speaker 7: this circle hook well, because it has worked successfully in 1380 01:08:49,520 --> 01:08:52,559 Speaker 7: other fisheries, Like the bill Fish Foundation requires in their 1381 01:08:52,560 --> 01:08:55,400 Speaker 7: tournaments and stuff to use a very approved you know, 1382 01:08:56,160 --> 01:08:59,280 Speaker 7: bill Fish Foundation circle hook, and so down in Florida 1383 01:08:59,320 --> 01:09:02,920 Speaker 7: they've had some success with circle hooks and like snappers 1384 01:09:02,960 --> 01:09:03,599 Speaker 7: and stuff like that. 1385 01:09:03,640 --> 01:09:04,559 Speaker 6: So it makes sense. 1386 01:09:04,560 --> 01:09:08,679 Speaker 7: But I think our opinion, it's the behavior straight backs 1387 01:09:08,720 --> 01:09:10,960 Speaker 7: when they feed. It's like a large mouths baths or 1388 01:09:10,960 --> 01:09:12,800 Speaker 7: anything like that. They come and they open their mouth 1389 01:09:12,800 --> 01:09:16,320 Speaker 7: and they just inhale baits, especially if like if they're 1390 01:09:16,360 --> 01:09:19,120 Speaker 7: swimming away and being pulled away from them, maybe they can't, 1391 01:09:19,120 --> 01:09:22,559 Speaker 7: but just their motion and how they're you know, how 1392 01:09:22,600 --> 01:09:24,679 Speaker 7: they feed, they're just gonna inhale that. And so lots 1393 01:09:24,680 --> 01:09:27,959 Speaker 7: of times that hook goes right back and if it catches, 1394 01:09:28,120 --> 01:09:31,760 Speaker 7: say the gill, that is probably the worst place you 1395 01:09:31,800 --> 01:09:33,120 Speaker 7: can hook the bats. 1396 01:09:33,160 --> 01:09:35,320 Speaker 8: So yeah, so it's interesting, like to dive a little 1397 01:09:35,320 --> 01:09:37,200 Speaker 8: deeper into the circle jay hook stuff. 1398 01:09:37,479 --> 01:09:42,120 Speaker 1: Since we're hanging out here hook location. 1399 01:09:43,439 --> 01:09:46,639 Speaker 8: The circles ended up in the corner of the mouth 1400 01:09:46,840 --> 01:09:50,920 Speaker 8: more than the jay hooks did, but damage trauma. 1401 01:09:50,560 --> 01:09:52,080 Speaker 1: And bleeding they did more. 1402 01:09:52,200 --> 01:09:54,400 Speaker 8: And what we found frequently, and we've talked to a 1403 01:09:54,439 --> 01:09:56,680 Speaker 8: lot of captains that have noticed the same thing, is 1404 01:09:56,720 --> 01:09:58,439 Speaker 8: that you'd be fighting a fish on the circle hook 1405 01:09:58,520 --> 01:10:00,040 Speaker 8: and all of a sudden you thought you lost it, 1406 01:10:00,280 --> 01:10:02,560 Speaker 8: like you cat like grab and then and then you 1407 01:10:02,640 --> 01:10:04,600 Speaker 8: come tight again. And what was probably happened is that 1408 01:10:04,640 --> 01:10:06,840 Speaker 8: circle hooker grab something deep in the mouth and the 1409 01:10:06,840 --> 01:10:09,240 Speaker 8: stomach tore out, and then as it was coming out, 1410 01:10:10,040 --> 01:10:14,200 Speaker 8: hit the gills, then grabbed the jaw and we'd get that. 1411 01:10:14,240 --> 01:10:16,760 Speaker 8: We would get fish where we'd be like like hinge 1412 01:10:16,840 --> 01:10:19,320 Speaker 8: lashed like awesome. You see the boat fish coming to 1413 01:10:19,560 --> 01:10:20,559 Speaker 8: like awesome, and then you see. 1414 01:10:20,360 --> 01:10:22,240 Speaker 6: Like a little little blood. 1415 01:10:22,280 --> 01:10:24,599 Speaker 1: You get up and you yeah, yeah. 1416 01:10:24,680 --> 01:10:29,560 Speaker 8: And so so that actually brought the mortality equal is 1417 01:10:29,640 --> 01:10:31,880 Speaker 8: we had more hooks than when we got the fish 1418 01:10:32,000 --> 01:10:33,880 Speaker 8: was in the hinge, but probably started in the stomach 1419 01:10:34,280 --> 01:10:35,519 Speaker 8: and did damage pubbling out. 1420 01:10:35,560 --> 01:10:38,479 Speaker 1: So it was interesting like just to dive deeper into 1421 01:10:38,520 --> 01:10:39,280 Speaker 1: those Oh. 1422 01:10:39,200 --> 01:10:42,519 Speaker 2: No, absolutely, I mean I think that's A huge, huge 1423 01:10:43,000 --> 01:10:44,800 Speaker 2: takeaway for for people is. 1424 01:10:47,439 --> 01:10:49,639 Speaker 3: And you know, I think it's just important for all. 1425 01:10:49,600 --> 01:10:52,800 Speaker 2: The stuff that we've covered it, fishing is so anecdotal, 1426 01:10:52,880 --> 01:10:58,519 Speaker 2: it's so personal, it's it's culture embedded for you fish 1427 01:10:58,520 --> 01:11:04,320 Speaker 2: certain things, certain ways, as in certain areas, and this 1428 01:11:04,439 --> 01:11:08,040 Speaker 2: study is just kind of a great foundation out there 1429 01:11:08,080 --> 01:11:12,080 Speaker 2: for people to be like, well, here's some folks who 1430 01:11:12,120 --> 01:11:15,639 Speaker 2: had a lot more tools to actually know, right versus 1431 01:11:15,680 --> 01:11:18,160 Speaker 2: guess what happens to that fish when it gets released? 1432 01:11:18,880 --> 01:11:27,880 Speaker 2: And if you switch this method and use a different hook, 1433 01:11:28,240 --> 01:11:31,160 Speaker 2: you can have a different result. If you move away 1434 01:11:31,200 --> 01:11:34,559 Speaker 2: from this method and fish that same fish in that 1435 01:11:34,600 --> 01:11:39,000 Speaker 2: same spot with a different method, you can have a 1436 01:11:39,000 --> 01:11:42,200 Speaker 2: better result, as in the fish is going to is 1437 01:11:42,280 --> 01:11:44,160 Speaker 2: more than likely going to swim away and be healthy 1438 01:11:44,200 --> 01:11:47,240 Speaker 2: when you release it, or like you said, avoid that 1439 01:11:47,320 --> 01:11:48,160 Speaker 2: water temperature. 1440 01:11:48,320 --> 01:11:50,720 Speaker 8: Right, Yeah, yeah, So I mean what we did is 1441 01:11:50,720 --> 01:11:52,639 Speaker 8: we had this the cool upside that we didn't see 1442 01:11:52,640 --> 01:11:55,320 Speaker 8: the big difference in circles and jays like we'd hope 1443 01:11:55,360 --> 01:11:59,920 Speaker 8: to when we started, but we now had this predictive 1444 01:12:00,080 --> 01:12:02,679 Speaker 8: model where we could apply it to any gear type, 1445 01:12:02,760 --> 01:12:05,960 Speaker 8: any type of lure that we wanted to. So we 1446 01:12:06,400 --> 01:12:08,400 Speaker 8: that's what brought you out here? As we transitioned to 1447 01:12:08,439 --> 01:12:12,519 Speaker 8: doing the citizen science project for the last year and 1448 01:12:12,560 --> 01:12:15,960 Speaker 8: a half, we're continuing it through twenty twenty four where 1449 01:12:16,080 --> 01:12:17,880 Speaker 8: instead of Bill and I and some of our other 1450 01:12:17,920 --> 01:12:20,360 Speaker 8: staff and friends going out and fit catching fish, which 1451 01:12:20,560 --> 01:12:21,360 Speaker 8: I mean, I'm proud of. 1452 01:12:21,280 --> 01:12:22,760 Speaker 1: What we did, we caught a lot of fish over 1453 01:12:22,800 --> 01:12:23,360 Speaker 1: two years. 1454 01:12:24,120 --> 01:12:26,160 Speaker 8: We put it kind of in the hands of anglers 1455 01:12:26,560 --> 01:12:30,160 Speaker 8: and said, tell us what you're using, Record these core 1456 01:12:30,240 --> 01:12:33,200 Speaker 8: data elements that we think are important, and give us 1457 01:12:33,200 --> 01:12:36,439 Speaker 8: the data so we can estimate mortality for swimming plugs, 1458 01:12:36,720 --> 01:12:40,200 Speaker 8: for soft plastics, you know, for all these different gear types, 1459 01:12:40,240 --> 01:12:43,640 Speaker 8: tube and worm, whatever you're using. We can cut out flutterspoon, 1460 01:12:43,720 --> 01:12:45,599 Speaker 8: we can we can come up with a post release 1461 01:12:45,640 --> 01:12:48,120 Speaker 8: our estimate for all these different things. 1462 01:12:48,160 --> 01:12:50,000 Speaker 1: And so again, like seven hundred fish, I think we 1463 01:12:50,040 --> 01:12:50,519 Speaker 1: did well. 1464 01:12:51,200 --> 01:12:55,519 Speaker 8: One year of citizen science data brought thirty six hundred fish. 1465 01:12:55,520 --> 01:12:58,680 Speaker 7: In fact, I looked just today anticipating this and we 1466 01:12:58,760 --> 01:13:01,719 Speaker 7: have now five thousand and fish that have been reported 1467 01:13:01,760 --> 01:13:05,960 Speaker 7: to the Division being fisheries by citizens scientists with observation associated. 1468 01:13:06,120 --> 01:13:08,200 Speaker 6: That's out of we've had over. 1469 01:13:08,240 --> 01:13:11,200 Speaker 7: Almost a thousand people sign up now for our study 1470 01:13:11,240 --> 01:13:12,639 Speaker 7: to help to be assistant science. 1471 01:13:12,800 --> 01:13:15,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, and what what makes you a citizen scientist? 1472 01:13:16,080 --> 01:13:18,240 Speaker 7: So if you want to help out division Une fisheries, 1473 01:13:19,080 --> 01:13:23,400 Speaker 7: you can go to our website and you can register. Basically, 1474 01:13:23,400 --> 01:13:26,240 Speaker 7: we have an online form. You fill out your information. 1475 01:13:27,320 --> 01:13:32,120 Speaker 7: It's mass dot gov backslash striper spelled with one P, 1476 01:13:32,800 --> 01:13:37,959 Speaker 7: and then we will send you a package data collection package. 1477 01:13:38,240 --> 01:13:43,200 Speaker 7: It includes a measuring tape, data logues, a thermometer so 1478 01:13:43,240 --> 01:13:46,720 Speaker 7: you can do air and water temperature and if you 1479 01:13:46,800 --> 01:13:49,000 Speaker 7: collect that information, and a stop wise. 1480 01:13:49,680 --> 01:13:54,759 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's some muscle memory in your kids especial fishing. 1481 01:13:55,560 --> 01:13:59,559 Speaker 2: So yeah, you'll you'll see this on the YouTube channel 1482 01:13:59,560 --> 01:14:01,400 Speaker 2: and elsewhere in the future. 1483 01:14:01,439 --> 01:14:02,439 Speaker 6: But we. 1484 01:14:03,800 --> 01:14:06,640 Speaker 2: The intent here was to follow the last couple of 1485 01:14:06,720 --> 01:14:11,800 Speaker 2: days this this method right, which is record the fight time, 1486 01:14:12,320 --> 01:14:16,280 Speaker 2: record the handling time, record the location of the hook 1487 01:14:16,800 --> 01:14:19,200 Speaker 2: and and the type of fishing. 1488 01:14:19,680 --> 01:14:24,080 Speaker 7: Yeah, where the hook was blood present and was located. 1489 01:14:24,080 --> 01:14:25,360 Speaker 7: And then what did it do when you let it 1490 01:14:25,400 --> 01:14:28,280 Speaker 7: go right fast, slow or not at all? 1491 01:14:28,680 --> 01:14:31,000 Speaker 8: Like you noticed with the slugo that had two hooks 1492 01:14:31,040 --> 01:14:33,160 Speaker 8: rigged into it, So that would like be a difference 1493 01:14:33,240 --> 01:14:35,080 Speaker 8: in a lure type like almost everything else we're doing 1494 01:14:35,120 --> 01:14:37,280 Speaker 8: with live and dead baits. So we had what what 1495 01:14:37,439 --> 01:14:38,920 Speaker 8: hook did we catch it on? Was the six O 1496 01:14:39,080 --> 01:14:42,439 Speaker 8: commie they hate O COMMI, you know, whatever other hook 1497 01:14:42,439 --> 01:14:44,759 Speaker 8: we're using. But then when you started casting site casting 1498 01:14:44,800 --> 01:14:46,160 Speaker 8: to those fishes with that slugo bill. 1499 01:14:46,120 --> 01:14:48,160 Speaker 1: Was like how many how many hooks did you have 1500 01:14:48,240 --> 01:14:48,559 Speaker 1: in there? 1501 01:14:49,360 --> 01:14:51,679 Speaker 8: Like that would be like in the lure information, which 1502 01:14:51,680 --> 01:14:53,360 Speaker 8: we want to know because we can talk about different 1503 01:14:53,360 --> 01:14:55,639 Speaker 8: types of lures and different number of hook points. There's 1504 01:14:55,680 --> 01:14:58,200 Speaker 8: two hook points. There's two singles on that. Now did 1505 01:14:58,200 --> 01:15:00,320 Speaker 8: one get in it? Or did both get in? And 1506 01:15:00,360 --> 01:15:01,920 Speaker 8: what were the injuries with those two? 1507 01:15:02,960 --> 01:15:05,200 Speaker 6: Yeah? 1508 01:15:06,160 --> 01:15:09,439 Speaker 2: I say there's muscle memory here too, because uh, if 1509 01:15:09,439 --> 01:15:12,040 Speaker 2: you're like me, you get super excited about fishing, right 1510 01:15:12,160 --> 01:15:15,280 Speaker 2: and and this is would be a way for you 1511 01:15:15,360 --> 01:15:19,840 Speaker 2: to become a next level angler is to have the 1512 01:15:19,880 --> 01:15:23,639 Speaker 2: presence of mind to get that hook set, come tight 1513 01:15:23,680 --> 01:15:27,920 Speaker 2: on the fish and then start a stopwatch, which is insanely. 1514 01:15:27,360 --> 01:15:31,240 Speaker 6: Different it is, or just remember to do yeah especial. 1515 01:15:32,400 --> 01:15:33,919 Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly's weird. 1516 01:15:33,800 --> 01:15:37,200 Speaker 2: But I think that's a good way for folks listening 1517 01:15:37,680 --> 01:15:40,719 Speaker 2: to differentiate themselves from other anglers. 1518 01:15:41,280 --> 01:15:43,120 Speaker 5: I can do some coach out there in the water. 1519 01:15:43,560 --> 01:15:46,400 Speaker 8: Yeah, I mean, we recognize it is not like an 1520 01:15:46,400 --> 01:15:48,599 Speaker 8: easy thing, especially if there's like a wide open bike 1521 01:15:48,600 --> 01:15:51,040 Speaker 8: you're gonna stop and record information and all that. So 1522 01:15:51,240 --> 01:15:53,280 Speaker 8: Bill and I've always said, like, you don't have to 1523 01:15:53,520 --> 01:15:55,880 Speaker 8: record every single fish you catch on the trip. You know, 1524 01:15:55,920 --> 01:15:57,560 Speaker 8: if you can if you catch five fish on a 1525 01:15:57,560 --> 01:16:02,719 Speaker 8: trip and you get two or three of them, great, Yeah. 1526 01:16:01,080 --> 01:16:03,760 Speaker 1: Don't feel like it's all or nothing proposition. Just get 1527 01:16:03,840 --> 01:16:04,559 Speaker 1: us whatever you get. 1528 01:16:04,720 --> 01:16:08,080 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah, And I think it's just a way that 1529 01:16:09,160 --> 01:16:12,040 Speaker 2: you know, as we know, like stripers are are a 1530 01:16:12,200 --> 01:16:16,880 Speaker 2: big part of these communities there, there's something that that 1531 01:16:16,960 --> 01:16:23,200 Speaker 2: anglers like myself, you know, like you from shows and 1532 01:16:23,400 --> 01:16:26,320 Speaker 2: magazines and stuff like you're like, I don't want to 1533 01:16:26,320 --> 01:16:28,320 Speaker 2: make it out there and do that one day, right, 1534 01:16:28,479 --> 01:16:32,439 Speaker 2: Like it's it's a big draw for anglers to travel 1535 01:16:32,479 --> 01:16:37,320 Speaker 2: and come do and this is a way for everybody 1536 01:16:37,360 --> 01:16:40,240 Speaker 2: to participate in the health of the fishery. 1537 01:16:40,520 --> 01:16:42,960 Speaker 3: Like the longevity of those opportunities, right. 1538 01:16:43,080 --> 01:16:45,760 Speaker 4: So, And I think one of the coolest parts of 1539 01:16:45,800 --> 01:16:48,559 Speaker 4: this whole study because there's there's a lot of sense 1540 01:16:48,560 --> 01:16:53,160 Speaker 4: in science opportunities out there across like wildlife biology. 1541 01:16:53,320 --> 01:16:54,320 Speaker 5: Fishing and things like that. 1542 01:16:54,360 --> 01:16:57,880 Speaker 4: But what I like about this and and and you know, 1543 01:16:57,960 --> 01:17:01,040 Speaker 4: we went to the these guys and said, like, how 1544 01:17:01,040 --> 01:17:03,320 Speaker 4: can we help, like what can we do to support 1545 01:17:03,320 --> 01:17:04,879 Speaker 4: this and make sure this stuff happens. 1546 01:17:06,160 --> 01:17:08,719 Speaker 5: They came back to us and said, like, there's this great. 1547 01:17:08,560 --> 01:17:11,080 Speaker 4: Opportunity to do a data viewer viewer, Like we're gonna 1548 01:17:11,120 --> 01:17:13,240 Speaker 4: upload this data and we can present this data to 1549 01:17:13,280 --> 01:17:16,040 Speaker 4: the public, so it's not like you're just throwing it 1550 01:17:16,080 --> 01:17:20,000 Speaker 4: into some database. You can actually go and see how 1551 01:17:20,120 --> 01:17:24,280 Speaker 4: your data and everybody else's data is is like how 1552 01:17:24,640 --> 01:17:26,880 Speaker 4: what it's, what it means, what it's looking like at 1553 01:17:26,880 --> 01:17:29,080 Speaker 4: this point in time, and you guys are updating it 1554 01:17:29,120 --> 01:17:32,000 Speaker 4: a couple of times a week almost real time. 1555 01:17:32,120 --> 01:17:32,360 Speaker 6: Yeah. 1556 01:17:32,439 --> 01:17:37,560 Speaker 4: So, and already I've heard stories of some tackle manufacturers 1557 01:17:37,560 --> 01:17:40,600 Speaker 4: looking at this data and making tweaks to their to 1558 01:17:40,720 --> 01:17:44,200 Speaker 4: their gear and so that's been pretty cool to be 1559 01:17:44,479 --> 01:17:47,479 Speaker 4: to be involved with that, to help you contribute to 1560 01:17:47,680 --> 01:17:51,120 Speaker 4: as an organization, help contribute to that that data portal. 1561 01:17:50,880 --> 01:17:53,679 Speaker 5: So you know, people can learn from it in real time. 1562 01:17:54,240 --> 01:17:57,439 Speaker 7: So I'd say it's a significant contribution that BHA has 1563 01:17:57,479 --> 01:18:01,320 Speaker 7: given DMF the ability to do that because a lot 1564 01:18:01,400 --> 01:18:05,760 Speaker 7: of people are are motivated by you know, the citizen scientists. 1565 01:18:05,800 --> 01:18:08,840 Speaker 7: The angler that's going out because we have we have 1566 01:18:09,000 --> 01:18:13,439 Speaker 7: i mean covers all every you know, covers suspect and 1567 01:18:13,520 --> 01:18:15,000 Speaker 7: the type of anglers, what you have, but we have 1568 01:18:15,120 --> 01:18:18,760 Speaker 7: some really dedicated hardcore anglers and they're the guys that 1569 01:18:18,920 --> 01:18:22,160 Speaker 7: love to read that stuff. And you know, thanks to 1570 01:18:22,200 --> 01:18:25,640 Speaker 7: these guys, we've been able to create this this informative 1571 01:18:26,760 --> 01:18:31,280 Speaker 7: data portal and it's very informative and really break its 1572 01:18:31,439 --> 01:18:34,400 Speaker 7: down like every aspect of fishing between the fight time 1573 01:18:34,439 --> 01:18:36,679 Speaker 7: and the impacts. Like if you got if you're a 1574 01:18:36,680 --> 01:18:39,479 Speaker 7: fly fisherman, right, you want to know what the impacts 1575 01:18:39,520 --> 01:18:42,559 Speaker 7: of that single hook before we even put publish anything. 1576 01:18:42,640 --> 01:18:44,400 Speaker 6: Put this out. You can go right now and click 1577 01:18:44,439 --> 01:18:45,120 Speaker 6: on that and you can. 1578 01:18:45,040 --> 01:18:46,680 Speaker 7: Look up what a fly does and the impact on 1579 01:18:47,200 --> 01:18:48,439 Speaker 7: step bass when you release that. 1580 01:18:48,680 --> 01:18:52,720 Speaker 8: Yeah, it's been really amazing, a big off for us 1581 01:18:52,760 --> 01:18:54,960 Speaker 8: do and we hope it cuts down on that bullshit 1582 01:18:55,040 --> 01:18:58,200 Speaker 8: factor people sitting there like like we're showing you the data. 1583 01:18:57,920 --> 01:18:59,840 Speaker 3: What does mass fisheries actually do? 1584 01:19:00,200 --> 01:19:02,559 Speaker 8: Yeah? What are these guys actually doing? And like you, 1585 01:19:02,600 --> 01:19:03,840 Speaker 8: they're saying stuff, but is it real? 1586 01:19:03,960 --> 01:19:06,200 Speaker 3: Is you can give them a whole ten dollars. 1587 01:19:09,280 --> 01:19:11,160 Speaker 8: They can really see the data coming in and hopefully 1588 01:19:11,160 --> 01:19:12,080 Speaker 8: I think it has helped. 1589 01:19:12,080 --> 01:19:13,760 Speaker 1: Like a Chris was saying, there's people. 1590 01:19:13,479 --> 01:19:17,080 Speaker 8: Who are already not only are the tackle manufacturers who 1591 01:19:17,080 --> 01:19:21,400 Speaker 8: are making changes, but there are plenty of anglers who 1592 01:19:21,400 --> 01:19:24,519 Speaker 8: are taking upon themselves to go out and buy single 1593 01:19:24,520 --> 01:19:27,320 Speaker 8: hooks and replace their treble hooks with singles and figure 1594 01:19:27,320 --> 01:19:29,479 Speaker 8: out how to fish stuff and with that are going 1595 01:19:29,560 --> 01:19:33,160 Speaker 8: to have less impact. Somebody printed this out and brought 1596 01:19:33,200 --> 01:19:35,400 Speaker 8: it here, so this is like we just was really cool. 1597 01:19:35,439 --> 01:19:39,439 Speaker 8: So the last year where PHA has been sponsoring this 1598 01:19:39,720 --> 01:19:42,240 Speaker 8: data portal, we've had just the raw data that comes in. 1599 01:19:42,880 --> 01:19:45,800 Speaker 8: We haven't put direct mortality estimates out of that data 1600 01:19:45,800 --> 01:19:47,960 Speaker 8: that we're calculating on the website because we had to 1601 01:19:47,960 --> 01:19:50,280 Speaker 8: get our model through peer review kind of get that 1602 01:19:50,400 --> 01:19:52,240 Speaker 8: stamp of approval on it. 1603 01:19:52,320 --> 01:19:53,920 Speaker 1: We just got that a couple of weeks ago. 1604 01:19:54,160 --> 01:19:56,080 Speaker 8: So we're going to be changing the data portal so 1605 01:19:56,200 --> 01:19:58,519 Speaker 8: not only will it show the raw data, but it 1606 01:19:58,520 --> 01:20:02,519 Speaker 8: will show mortality estimate associated from all these different gear 1607 01:20:02,560 --> 01:20:05,160 Speaker 8: types with it, so people can actually look and say, 1608 01:20:05,160 --> 01:20:08,040 Speaker 8: like you know, like all right, today I'm gonna go 1609 01:20:08,120 --> 01:20:11,200 Speaker 8: target straight bass. I have some macro in the freezer. 1610 01:20:11,200 --> 01:20:13,040 Speaker 8: I could chunk them up and throw it. Like, that's 1611 01:20:13,080 --> 01:20:15,920 Speaker 8: an eight point three percent mortality. Well I could also 1612 01:20:15,920 --> 01:20:18,160 Speaker 8: go use soft plastics and that's like a two point 1613 01:20:18,200 --> 01:20:20,479 Speaker 8: two maybe, yeah, go do the soft plastics or like 1614 01:20:20,680 --> 01:20:23,599 Speaker 8: you know, I love fishing top water like Zara Spook 1615 01:20:23,680 --> 01:20:27,120 Speaker 8: walking the dog type lures holy Craft. A surface lure 1616 01:20:27,160 --> 01:20:30,639 Speaker 8: with double trebles is like also an eight percent mortality rate, 1617 01:20:30,680 --> 01:20:32,880 Speaker 8: but if you swap that out to a single jay hook, 1618 01:20:33,200 --> 01:20:35,960 Speaker 8: it goes down to like a four point one you know, Like, yeah, 1619 01:20:36,000 --> 01:20:37,880 Speaker 8: these numbers are going to I'm saying, I'm throwing like 1620 01:20:37,960 --> 01:20:41,120 Speaker 8: right where they are right now. Like we've gotten almost 1621 01:20:41,160 --> 01:20:44,280 Speaker 8: fifteen hundred data points added to our our our set 1622 01:20:44,280 --> 01:20:46,439 Speaker 8: this year, so they're going to be just like everything else, 1623 01:20:46,439 --> 01:20:49,000 Speaker 8: they'll be updated throughout this project. But we're gonna be 1624 01:20:49,000 --> 01:20:50,759 Speaker 8: able to put the direct mortality estimates. 1625 01:20:50,760 --> 01:20:54,120 Speaker 2: And if if your goal is the keeper fish, yeah 1626 01:20:54,160 --> 01:20:58,280 Speaker 2: you can fish one thing. If your goal or if 1627 01:20:58,280 --> 01:21:01,639 Speaker 2: your spot that you like to go to like never 1628 01:21:01,720 --> 01:21:05,040 Speaker 2: has a keeper fish and you're just there to catch fish, 1629 01:21:05,120 --> 01:21:06,840 Speaker 2: you can adjust your game for that. 1630 01:21:07,160 --> 01:21:08,920 Speaker 7: Or if you're going out and you grinding, you know, 1631 01:21:09,040 --> 01:21:11,400 Speaker 7: you might want to just catch one or two fish 1632 01:21:11,439 --> 01:21:13,240 Speaker 7: a day, keep grinding with the trouble. But if you're 1633 01:21:13,240 --> 01:21:15,679 Speaker 7: out there and you got fumers and they're just blitz 1634 01:21:15,720 --> 01:21:17,880 Speaker 7: them all over the place, and you're just throwing that 1635 01:21:18,040 --> 01:21:20,800 Speaker 7: Zara spook with those two double troubles, maybe switch it 1636 01:21:20,840 --> 01:21:24,000 Speaker 7: out to a single change your technique and. 1637 01:21:23,920 --> 01:21:27,479 Speaker 2: Then, Chris, what is hit us with what's happening on 1638 01:21:27,840 --> 01:21:29,160 Speaker 2: the policy side of things? 1639 01:21:29,320 --> 01:21:31,719 Speaker 3: Since you got called out as the policy got so. 1640 01:21:33,040 --> 01:21:34,839 Speaker 4: Right now a lot I think a lot of people 1641 01:21:35,040 --> 01:21:39,080 Speaker 4: are kind of anxious to sort of see the next 1642 01:21:39,320 --> 01:21:42,800 Speaker 4: stock assessment and also what are probably a few weeks 1643 01:21:42,800 --> 01:21:49,880 Speaker 4: out from the the Young Year report. Okay, so I 1644 01:21:49,920 --> 01:21:51,519 Speaker 4: think a lot of people are interested in that we 1645 01:21:51,880 --> 01:21:55,880 Speaker 4: did come off what seems like a pretty good winter 1646 01:21:56,040 --> 01:21:58,920 Speaker 4: spring in terms of like the environmental condition, so hopefully 1647 01:21:59,000 --> 01:22:04,920 Speaker 4: this particular season will produce. But the next big meeting 1648 01:22:05,000 --> 01:22:07,639 Speaker 4: for the stripe pass board is in October, I believe. 1649 01:22:08,439 --> 01:22:11,679 Speaker 4: So I think we're gonna sort of have We're gonna 1650 01:22:11,680 --> 01:22:13,840 Speaker 4: sort of get some figures to see sort of see 1651 01:22:13,880 --> 01:22:18,000 Speaker 4: like how this this narrowing of the slot has impacted 1652 01:22:18,960 --> 01:22:21,439 Speaker 4: will Like what's the future of the like of this 1653 01:22:21,479 --> 01:22:22,360 Speaker 4: emergency action? 1654 01:22:22,520 --> 01:22:23,679 Speaker 5: Is that going to get changed? 1655 01:22:24,720 --> 01:22:31,160 Speaker 4: So you know, policy advocates are always waiting to sort 1656 01:22:31,160 --> 01:22:35,920 Speaker 4: of sort of gauge the responsiveness and like how willing 1657 01:22:37,600 --> 01:22:43,880 Speaker 4: the board is to listening to the science and the 1658 01:22:43,920 --> 01:22:47,200 Speaker 4: participants in the in the space and you know, and 1659 01:22:47,240 --> 01:22:52,960 Speaker 4: so you know, obviously b h A, we're primarily representing 1660 01:22:53,000 --> 01:22:55,559 Speaker 4: the recreational angler angler, and I think we're in a 1661 01:22:55,640 --> 01:22:59,240 Speaker 4: unique position where we have a broad swath of recreational anglers. 1662 01:22:59,280 --> 01:23:02,400 Speaker 4: We're not like a single niche kind of angler. We've 1663 01:23:02,400 --> 01:23:04,559 Speaker 4: got people who are going to go out and want 1664 01:23:04,560 --> 01:23:05,599 Speaker 4: to take that fish home. 1665 01:23:06,200 --> 01:23:07,880 Speaker 5: And we're just start here. 1666 01:23:07,920 --> 01:23:10,160 Speaker 3: If you fish more than two days a week, you're 1667 01:23:10,200 --> 01:23:13,960 Speaker 3: a recreational angler, right so yeah, yeah, yeah, so. 1668 01:23:13,920 --> 01:23:17,800 Speaker 5: For this particular species, yeah so yeah. 1669 01:23:17,560 --> 01:23:19,920 Speaker 4: So you know, I think we're just gonna wait and 1670 01:23:20,040 --> 01:23:24,640 Speaker 4: sort of see. Like I said earlier in the conversation, 1671 01:23:24,880 --> 01:23:28,400 Speaker 4: I think the board has turned in a direction that 1672 01:23:29,120 --> 01:23:33,040 Speaker 4: we're pretty happy with being more responsive want recognizing the 1673 01:23:33,400 --> 01:23:36,679 Speaker 4: status of the fishery. But the real thing is right now, 1674 01:23:36,960 --> 01:23:40,000 Speaker 4: because we've been in an overfish state, the stripe pass 1675 01:23:40,080 --> 01:23:43,720 Speaker 4: Board is mandated by law to recover this population by 1676 01:23:43,920 --> 01:23:49,280 Speaker 4: the deadline is twenty nine. So that's what we're kind 1677 01:23:49,280 --> 01:23:51,160 Speaker 4: of waiting and seeing like are we going to get there, 1678 01:23:51,200 --> 01:23:53,640 Speaker 4: are we going to hit that that that point in 1679 01:23:53,720 --> 01:23:56,720 Speaker 4: time where we can say, yep, the actions that they 1680 01:23:56,720 --> 01:24:00,320 Speaker 4: were compelled to take have made a difference and we 1681 01:24:00,360 --> 01:24:04,880 Speaker 4: can classify this stock as not overfished. 1682 01:24:04,640 --> 01:24:06,599 Speaker 3: And then how does BHA way in here? 1683 01:24:07,080 --> 01:24:11,640 Speaker 4: So typically, well, for the longest period of time, I 1684 01:24:11,680 --> 01:24:13,960 Speaker 4: would say since twenty eighteen twenty nineteen, we've been more 1685 01:24:14,040 --> 01:24:17,439 Speaker 4: engaged in the policy side, getting our membership to speak up, 1686 01:24:17,520 --> 01:24:20,160 Speaker 4: to reach out to the Stripe Basketboard, to reach out 1687 01:24:20,160 --> 01:24:24,559 Speaker 4: to their individual fishing representatives or manager state representatives on 1688 01:24:24,560 --> 01:24:29,439 Speaker 4: the ASMFC board, we provide lots of information our take, 1689 01:24:30,120 --> 01:24:31,960 Speaker 4: and our take is we want to manage this fish 1690 01:24:31,960 --> 01:24:35,840 Speaker 4: for future abundance, like we want our kids, our grandkids 1691 01:24:36,479 --> 01:24:39,519 Speaker 4: to fish for this these fish and have that connection 1692 01:24:39,680 --> 01:24:43,839 Speaker 4: to this resource. So we are advocating for future abundance 1693 01:24:43,840 --> 01:24:48,400 Speaker 4: and recovery. So we've had people do actional arts, We've 1694 01:24:48,400 --> 01:24:51,040 Speaker 4: had people testify up and down the Striper coast, and 1695 01:24:51,040 --> 01:24:54,120 Speaker 4: that's one of the cool things. We have every chapter 1696 01:24:54,920 --> 01:24:57,519 Speaker 4: up and down the Eastern Sea Board engaged in this 1697 01:24:57,800 --> 01:25:01,360 Speaker 4: on the same page. You know, even though we represent 1698 01:25:01,680 --> 01:25:03,720 Speaker 4: different fishing cultures and stuff. 1699 01:25:03,400 --> 01:25:03,720 Speaker 1: Like that. 1700 01:25:03,720 --> 01:25:05,800 Speaker 4: That BHA community up and down the coast has been 1701 01:25:05,840 --> 01:25:07,800 Speaker 4: great and when we do when there's a call of 1702 01:25:07,840 --> 01:25:13,559 Speaker 4: act called action, the response has been tremendous. And when 1703 01:25:13,560 --> 01:25:17,440 Speaker 4: you look at the breakdown of the public the public information, 1704 01:25:18,000 --> 01:25:21,400 Speaker 4: you know, in terms of phishing organizations, we've been pretty 1705 01:25:21,400 --> 01:25:23,679 Speaker 4: consistently at the top. 1706 01:25:23,560 --> 01:25:27,960 Speaker 5: Of outreach from our from our community, which is awesome. 1707 01:25:28,080 --> 01:25:30,120 Speaker 5: We hope that to hope that continues. 1708 01:25:30,439 --> 01:25:32,840 Speaker 3: Folks want to get involved with that. Where do they 1709 01:25:32,880 --> 01:25:33,200 Speaker 3: find you? 1710 01:25:33,600 --> 01:25:37,040 Speaker 4: So best thing to do is to check out the 1711 01:25:37,080 --> 01:25:40,639 Speaker 4: b h A website. We're all of our Stripe Bass 1712 01:25:40,680 --> 01:25:43,920 Speaker 4: information we put there to search stripe Bass and you'll 1713 01:25:43,960 --> 01:25:49,880 Speaker 4: see the most recent the most recent blog posts. New 1714 01:25:49,880 --> 01:25:52,800 Speaker 4: England and New York chapters are kind of leading the way, 1715 01:25:53,120 --> 01:25:57,320 Speaker 4: so on their social media accounts you'll regularly see information 1716 01:25:57,400 --> 01:25:58,880 Speaker 4: related to Stripe Bass, this. 1717 01:25:58,840 --> 01:26:00,799 Speaker 5: Project right here that we've been talking about. 1718 01:26:01,439 --> 01:26:04,080 Speaker 4: So that's the easiest way to sort of just plug 1719 01:26:04,120 --> 01:26:07,080 Speaker 4: it into your feed and monitor what we're doing. 1720 01:26:07,439 --> 01:26:10,439 Speaker 3: And maybe jump in and show up one night. 1721 01:26:11,479 --> 01:26:15,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, when we put out the call action like that's 1722 01:26:15,520 --> 01:26:19,879 Speaker 4: that is like your invitation, but you don't need that invitation. 1723 01:26:20,040 --> 01:26:24,839 Speaker 4: Like we've we've talked about like the personal experience fishery managers. 1724 01:26:24,880 --> 01:26:28,400 Speaker 4: Though there's like there's periods of like open comment periods 1725 01:26:29,120 --> 01:26:32,640 Speaker 4: each state's fishery managers. They want to hear from their constituents. 1726 01:26:32,640 --> 01:26:34,720 Speaker 4: And I've you know, I've spoken to the to the 1727 01:26:34,720 --> 01:26:37,320 Speaker 4: fisheries managers and a lot of the different states, and 1728 01:26:37,680 --> 01:26:41,240 Speaker 4: you know, I can speak too recently to the to 1729 01:26:41,560 --> 01:26:44,200 Speaker 4: here in Massachusetts. They want to hear, they want to 1730 01:26:44,240 --> 01:26:46,240 Speaker 4: hear from the anglers, they want to hear from the constituents. 1731 01:26:46,600 --> 01:26:48,040 Speaker 5: So just because there. 1732 01:26:47,960 --> 01:26:51,280 Speaker 4: Isn't necessarily a public comment period, if you have you know, 1733 01:26:51,360 --> 01:26:55,000 Speaker 4: if you've had experience insights, like if you want to 1734 01:26:55,000 --> 01:26:58,680 Speaker 4: provide feedback by all means you can, you can do that. 1735 01:26:58,720 --> 01:27:01,479 Speaker 4: And like I said on our on our web site, 1736 01:27:01,880 --> 01:27:05,160 Speaker 4: backcountry hunters dot org, type strike bass and you'll find 1737 01:27:05,200 --> 01:27:06,000 Speaker 4: those resources. 1738 01:27:06,040 --> 01:27:07,559 Speaker 5: You'll find links to the research. 1739 01:27:07,600 --> 01:27:10,519 Speaker 4: And I'm looking forward to this getting peer reviewed and 1740 01:27:10,560 --> 01:27:12,160 Speaker 4: getting links to that up there. 1741 01:27:12,880 --> 01:27:13,639 Speaker 5: You'll have there's. 1742 01:27:13,520 --> 01:27:17,400 Speaker 4: Links to joining this citizen science project, and we're looking 1743 01:27:17,439 --> 01:27:19,880 Speaker 4: forward to finding ways so we can support this the 1744 01:27:19,920 --> 01:27:24,120 Speaker 4: next phase of this study because you know, from my perspective, 1745 01:27:24,720 --> 01:27:27,120 Speaker 4: this study is going to be really really neat because 1746 01:27:27,160 --> 01:27:28,760 Speaker 4: it's going to be able to answer, and they've kind 1747 01:27:28,760 --> 01:27:32,320 Speaker 4: of I mean they've talked about it like a good 1748 01:27:33,479 --> 01:27:36,599 Speaker 4: indication of like high quality science is the fact that 1749 01:27:36,640 --> 01:27:39,120 Speaker 4: it leads to more questions. And you can already hear 1750 01:27:39,240 --> 01:27:41,600 Speaker 4: like they already have more questions, which is going to 1751 01:27:41,720 --> 01:27:45,200 Speaker 4: lead them to more research. So we're going to continue 1752 01:27:45,240 --> 01:27:47,320 Speaker 4: to encourage that and try to support that any way 1753 01:27:47,360 --> 01:27:47,760 Speaker 4: we can. 1754 01:27:48,280 --> 01:27:50,439 Speaker 8: You know, it was great when I can still remember 1755 01:27:50,520 --> 01:27:55,519 Speaker 8: for BHA, like I've been a bhmaa member since twenty thirteen, 1756 01:27:55,720 --> 01:27:58,800 Speaker 8: maybe like before there was a new England chapter or 1757 01:27:58,880 --> 01:28:00,120 Speaker 8: any East Coast chapter. 1758 01:28:00,080 --> 01:28:01,400 Speaker 1: Like doing bh just because I thought it was a 1759 01:28:01,439 --> 01:28:03,000 Speaker 1: cool organization what they were. 1760 01:28:02,920 --> 01:28:07,160 Speaker 8: Doing, and you know, the new England chapters come along everything, 1761 01:28:07,160 --> 01:28:08,720 Speaker 8: but I can still remember I trying to remember what 1762 01:28:08,800 --> 01:28:12,120 Speaker 8: y're the that first ASGA Science symposium was that you 1763 01:28:12,160 --> 01:28:15,120 Speaker 8: and I went and talked and when Chris was there 1764 01:28:15,160 --> 01:28:17,360 Speaker 8: with Mike Woods, and like Bill and I looked at 1765 01:28:17,360 --> 01:28:18,080 Speaker 8: each other and we're. 1766 01:28:17,920 --> 01:28:20,240 Speaker 1: Like, why is BHA here? 1767 01:28:20,439 --> 01:28:22,960 Speaker 9: Like what was here? 1768 01:28:23,840 --> 01:28:25,559 Speaker 1: But he let us talk too. 1769 01:28:27,840 --> 01:28:30,360 Speaker 8: But also I think it's like Mike Woods is like 1770 01:28:30,400 --> 01:28:32,960 Speaker 8: the most fantastic dude, but he's got like this big, 1771 01:28:33,120 --> 01:28:36,559 Speaker 8: long grizzly beard and like Piercey did, like long hair, 1772 01:28:36,760 --> 01:28:38,280 Speaker 8: and he just looks like he rolled out of a 1773 01:28:38,320 --> 01:28:41,280 Speaker 8: biker club or something. It's just like like a small dude, 1774 01:28:41,320 --> 01:28:42,679 Speaker 8: but it looks like you rolled out of his biker glove. 1775 01:28:42,720 --> 01:28:45,040 Speaker 1: So it's just like what is going on here? 1776 01:28:45,080 --> 01:28:47,559 Speaker 8: But like he's the awesomest But I mean, so I went. 1777 01:28:47,920 --> 01:28:50,519 Speaker 8: It's been like that initial reaction like I love BHA, 1778 01:28:50,600 --> 01:28:52,760 Speaker 8: but what are they doing here? Like to being like, 1779 01:28:53,080 --> 01:28:54,879 Speaker 8: you know, a couple of years into working with BHA, 1780 01:28:54,960 --> 01:28:59,040 Speaker 8: it's been so meaningful and awesome what they've done and 1781 01:28:59,120 --> 01:29:01,960 Speaker 8: are continuing to do and to work as partners because 1782 01:29:02,040 --> 01:29:04,840 Speaker 8: I think that anybody who has worked with and our 1783 01:29:04,840 --> 01:29:09,400 Speaker 8: alongside State Agency knows we have difficulties. We have limited budgets, 1784 01:29:09,640 --> 01:29:13,080 Speaker 8: limited staff, So having a group like BHA there to 1785 01:29:13,200 --> 01:29:16,479 Speaker 8: amplify and assist us is just vital to. 1786 01:29:16,400 --> 01:29:17,880 Speaker 1: Getting the word out to everybody. 1787 01:29:18,760 --> 01:29:20,360 Speaker 8: And I think, you know, just as a testament to 1788 01:29:20,400 --> 01:29:24,080 Speaker 8: how important and culture like what a cultural touchstones straight 1789 01:29:24,120 --> 01:29:27,040 Speaker 8: Bassar is that we've had tons of interest up and 1790 01:29:27,040 --> 01:29:29,720 Speaker 8: down the coast, and we've have great project partners that 1791 01:29:30,000 --> 01:29:33,759 Speaker 8: range from like a national brand like Coast donating stuff 1792 01:29:33,760 --> 01:29:36,200 Speaker 8: that we can give out to prize and prize packs 1793 01:29:36,240 --> 01:29:43,160 Speaker 8: pen fishing prize stuff. Then local tackle manufacturers like Hogi Lures, 1794 01:29:44,000 --> 01:29:47,960 Speaker 8: local tackle shops helping us procure stuff surf land, BAP tackle. 1795 01:29:49,720 --> 01:29:51,280 Speaker 8: If you if you don't want to do the you know, 1796 01:29:51,320 --> 01:29:53,120 Speaker 8: everything we've been doing was on paper. If you don't 1797 01:29:53,320 --> 01:29:56,839 Speaker 8: know a paper type of person, we like just totally 1798 01:29:57,360 --> 01:29:59,000 Speaker 8: with some funding assistants. 1799 01:29:58,560 --> 01:30:00,880 Speaker 1: From a s g A. But like I'm putting. 1800 01:30:00,600 --> 01:30:02,560 Speaker 8: A ton of money in of their own time, of 1801 01:30:02,600 --> 01:30:05,600 Speaker 8: their own they got one fishing app has created a 1802 01:30:05,600 --> 01:30:07,479 Speaker 8: whole way to do if you wanted, if you're an 1803 01:30:07,520 --> 01:30:09,560 Speaker 8: app person, like they've built it into their app so 1804 01:30:09,720 --> 01:30:10,000 Speaker 8: you can. 1805 01:30:09,880 --> 01:30:11,320 Speaker 1: Submit data straight into the study. 1806 01:30:11,400 --> 01:30:15,240 Speaker 8: So it's been fantastic to have like see the support 1807 01:30:15,280 --> 01:30:18,599 Speaker 8: from the community and get that help getting the word 1808 01:30:18,640 --> 01:30:22,160 Speaker 8: out and getting data coming in. We've run you know, 1809 01:30:22,360 --> 01:30:25,240 Speaker 8: three prizes a month for people who submit data. When 1810 01:30:25,280 --> 01:30:27,519 Speaker 8: you first submit a data, when you first submit any data, 1811 01:30:27,560 --> 01:30:29,519 Speaker 8: you get a free pair of flyers, and then your 1812 01:30:29,680 --> 01:30:32,160 Speaker 8: every time you submit data you get entered into that 1813 01:30:32,760 --> 01:30:34,240 Speaker 8: monthly Raffle drawing. 1814 01:30:34,000 --> 01:30:36,880 Speaker 1: Where we have a bunch of hogy Lures Coast to 1815 01:30:37,040 --> 01:30:42,479 Speaker 1: Hats rods and reels. So it's been really really consentives. Yeah. 1816 01:30:43,800 --> 01:30:46,360 Speaker 8: Yeah, and like any you can find us on the 1817 01:30:46,400 --> 01:30:50,440 Speaker 8: Internet or on social media. Mass Marine Fisheries on Instagram, 1818 01:30:51,160 --> 01:30:55,800 Speaker 8: Masters Division Marine Fisheries on Facebook and anything related to 1819 01:30:55,840 --> 01:30:56,320 Speaker 8: the study. 1820 01:30:56,720 --> 01:30:59,120 Speaker 3: Like Bill said, do you have to be fishing in 1821 01:30:59,200 --> 01:30:59,840 Speaker 3: mass waters? 1822 01:31:01,120 --> 01:31:02,479 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's a great question, thank you. 1823 01:31:02,560 --> 01:31:04,679 Speaker 8: Yeah. So, like a big part of what we're doing 1824 01:31:04,720 --> 01:31:06,880 Speaker 8: is trying to get people from anywhere on this Riper 1825 01:31:06,880 --> 01:31:09,000 Speaker 8: coast some data. We do not need to be a 1826 01:31:09,040 --> 01:31:12,720 Speaker 8: Massachusetts resident to do this great and we've built I 1827 01:31:12,760 --> 01:31:15,280 Speaker 8: spent a lot of time this winter talking to other 1828 01:31:15,360 --> 01:31:17,800 Speaker 8: agencies in the mid Atlantic and we went down to 1829 01:31:17,840 --> 01:31:20,559 Speaker 8: the New Jersey Fishing Expo, which was really cool time 1830 01:31:20,680 --> 01:31:23,320 Speaker 8: that was great, and talked to We signed up a 1831 01:31:23,320 --> 01:31:25,840 Speaker 8: bunch of anglers there and talked to a bunch of anglers. 1832 01:31:25,439 --> 01:31:28,519 Speaker 7: There here in angler's perspectives from other areas. I think 1833 01:31:28,520 --> 01:31:30,960 Speaker 7: that was one of the most interesting things. People just 1834 01:31:31,200 --> 01:31:33,560 Speaker 7: love this fish. And the other thing I want to 1835 01:31:33,560 --> 01:31:35,160 Speaker 7: fallo up was I just want to say thanks to 1836 01:31:35,439 --> 01:31:38,880 Speaker 7: Meat Eat and Crew because it's been alluded to no one. 1837 01:31:39,360 --> 01:31:41,200 Speaker 7: It's tough for us to get outreach out. We have 1838 01:31:41,240 --> 01:31:44,200 Speaker 7: a really good social media guy. But we're the government 1839 01:31:44,400 --> 01:31:48,000 Speaker 7: and to come from the Meat Eater Crew and your 1840 01:31:48,080 --> 01:31:53,080 Speaker 7: organization is it's it's really beneficial to us and what 1841 01:31:53,120 --> 01:31:54,920 Speaker 7: we're really appreciative of the opportunity to talk to you 1842 01:31:54,960 --> 01:31:55,479 Speaker 7: guys today. 1843 01:31:55,680 --> 01:31:58,599 Speaker 3: Thank you for letting me suck some fishing knowledge out 1844 01:31:58,600 --> 01:32:03,679 Speaker 3: of you. Guess I mean that's uh, I mean yeah. 1845 01:32:04,280 --> 01:32:06,519 Speaker 2: To tie back into what we said at the very beginning, 1846 01:32:06,560 --> 01:32:10,080 Speaker 2: these guys know what they're doing and part of that 1847 01:32:10,200 --> 01:32:12,920 Speaker 2: state sponsored like you guys took the study on you 1848 01:32:12,920 --> 01:32:13,320 Speaker 2: had to go. 1849 01:32:13,320 --> 01:32:17,479 Speaker 3: Catch fish rights to catch them, to let them go 1850 01:32:17,520 --> 01:32:18,200 Speaker 3: and see how they do. 1851 01:32:19,240 --> 01:32:21,320 Speaker 8: It's we have to do a lot for our jobs. 1852 01:32:21,320 --> 01:32:23,280 Speaker 8: There's a lot of hoops, there's a lot of restrictions. 1853 01:32:23,280 --> 01:32:25,640 Speaker 8: But at the end of the like you do, there's a. 1854 01:32:25,640 --> 01:32:27,080 Speaker 1: Lot of days we get paid to go fishing. 1855 01:32:27,720 --> 01:32:29,439 Speaker 8: We have to do a certain way and it's important, 1856 01:32:29,520 --> 01:32:31,240 Speaker 8: but it's pretty awesome. 1857 01:32:31,400 --> 01:32:33,320 Speaker 6: Yeah, in the end of the day, it's worked. 1858 01:32:33,360 --> 01:32:35,120 Speaker 7: But I think I got the best job in the 1859 01:32:35,160 --> 01:32:36,920 Speaker 7: world and. 1860 01:32:37,040 --> 01:32:40,439 Speaker 2: I get I asked a lot on the show, what's 1861 01:32:40,479 --> 01:32:42,560 Speaker 2: a good way to like just just get involved or 1862 01:32:42,600 --> 01:32:44,000 Speaker 2: their careers and conservation. 1863 01:32:45,520 --> 01:32:49,640 Speaker 1: There are careers in conservation you want to go for 1864 01:32:49,680 --> 01:32:50,280 Speaker 1: I'll go first. 1865 01:32:50,800 --> 01:32:53,320 Speaker 7: Yeah, I mean, if there's a lot of different ways 1866 01:32:53,320 --> 01:32:55,200 Speaker 7: you can follow my path, which is really hands on. 1867 01:32:55,280 --> 01:32:58,040 Speaker 7: After I got out of college, I came to the observer, 1868 01:32:58,280 --> 01:33:00,400 Speaker 7: get that baseline. I mean, that's the best way to 1869 01:33:00,439 --> 01:33:04,960 Speaker 7: learn about fishers and then stay active volunteer if you 1870 01:33:05,000 --> 01:33:08,160 Speaker 7: have to, and get that lower level job and just 1871 01:33:08,160 --> 01:33:09,280 Speaker 7: work your way up through the chain. 1872 01:33:09,400 --> 01:33:10,640 Speaker 6: That's what worked for me. 1873 01:33:11,479 --> 01:33:12,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, it works for Bill. 1874 01:33:12,439 --> 01:33:15,640 Speaker 8: Like I'm coming slightly younger than Bill and be like 1875 01:33:16,400 --> 01:33:20,040 Speaker 8: there are ways forward through that path now, but it's 1876 01:33:20,080 --> 01:33:24,640 Speaker 8: increasingly becoming like a really expertise driven field. So like 1877 01:33:25,040 --> 01:33:27,479 Speaker 8: when you know, there are these seasonal positions which are 1878 01:33:27,520 --> 01:33:31,720 Speaker 8: great entryways, right, and there's nothing better than having the 1879 01:33:32,680 --> 01:33:34,760 Speaker 8: staff at an agency know who you are and like 1880 01:33:34,800 --> 01:33:36,840 Speaker 8: being a known quantity coming in and working hard and 1881 01:33:36,880 --> 01:33:40,559 Speaker 8: doing well. But I think that for most people in 1882 01:33:40,600 --> 01:33:42,719 Speaker 8: an agency now you're going to need like a minimum 1883 01:33:43,040 --> 01:33:45,360 Speaker 8: master's degree if you really want to move forward with 1884 01:33:45,479 --> 01:33:46,000 Speaker 8: your career. 1885 01:33:46,360 --> 01:33:49,280 Speaker 1: Bill's like got a practical masters or. 1886 01:33:49,240 --> 01:33:52,280 Speaker 8: PhD means like he gets it all, which is awesome, 1887 01:33:52,280 --> 01:33:54,840 Speaker 8: but like it sometimes that's not going to be available, 1888 01:33:55,640 --> 01:33:57,679 Speaker 8: And I mean I think you know I higher seasonals. 1889 01:33:57,680 --> 01:33:59,800 Speaker 8: Now I have PhD's applying, I have masters applying to 1890 01:33:59,840 --> 01:34:02,920 Speaker 8: be like a three month seasonal position. But if you 1891 01:34:02,960 --> 01:34:04,479 Speaker 8: want to do this job, I think that the three 1892 01:34:04,520 --> 01:34:08,560 Speaker 8: pieces of advice I would give are that you recognize 1893 01:34:08,560 --> 01:34:10,559 Speaker 8: they're going to have to get an advanced degree if 1894 01:34:10,600 --> 01:34:12,559 Speaker 8: you really want that job and to move forward with it. 1895 01:34:13,439 --> 01:34:16,280 Speaker 8: Recognize that you might think you're smart, but you're not 1896 01:34:16,760 --> 01:34:19,280 Speaker 8: by any means the smartest person in the room, so 1897 01:34:19,320 --> 01:34:21,360 Speaker 8: that they don't you're going to have to work harder, 1898 01:34:21,760 --> 01:34:24,400 Speaker 8: like you're gonna just like I think what you probably 1899 01:34:24,439 --> 01:34:26,040 Speaker 8: did see is that Bill and I were like playing 1900 01:34:26,040 --> 01:34:27,680 Speaker 8: ABCD and like what do. 1901 01:34:27,640 --> 01:34:28,320 Speaker 1: We have to do to that? 1902 01:34:28,360 --> 01:34:29,920 Speaker 8: We'll pick that up, We'll move this, we'll do that, 1903 01:34:30,439 --> 01:34:32,040 Speaker 8: let's three rig this whole rod. But you know it's 1904 01:34:32,040 --> 01:34:34,960 Speaker 8: think it's like that's just this microcosm of like you're 1905 01:34:34,960 --> 01:34:37,040 Speaker 8: gonna have to work your way through every little problem. 1906 01:34:37,080 --> 01:34:39,280 Speaker 8: You saw it in the fishing aspect, that we're doing 1907 01:34:39,320 --> 01:34:40,920 Speaker 8: that for everything. So you're just gonna have to work 1908 01:34:40,960 --> 01:34:43,240 Speaker 8: harder than everybody else if you want to be successful, 1909 01:34:43,600 --> 01:34:45,760 Speaker 8: and especially when you're young. The final thing I would 1910 01:34:45,760 --> 01:34:48,439 Speaker 8: say is be willing to move you know like that 1911 01:34:48,600 --> 01:34:51,919 Speaker 8: is that there are fisheries jobs. There's always a fisheries 1912 01:34:52,000 --> 01:34:55,479 Speaker 8: job open somewhere, and you just got to be willing 1913 01:34:55,520 --> 01:34:57,040 Speaker 8: to move. Even if you really want to be that 1914 01:34:57,120 --> 01:34:58,480 Speaker 8: place based person. 1915 01:34:58,720 --> 01:35:01,200 Speaker 1: And come back to where you were. Sometimes the actual 1916 01:35:01,280 --> 01:35:01,800 Speaker 1: route is. 1917 01:35:01,800 --> 01:35:04,000 Speaker 8: Going to be a little bit more cecut to, you know, 1918 01:35:04,040 --> 01:35:06,960 Speaker 8: coming around and moving to Alaska and be an observer 1919 01:35:07,040 --> 01:35:10,439 Speaker 8: in Alaska for six months, you get a job somewhere else. 1920 01:35:10,280 --> 01:35:11,040 Speaker 1: And then you may end it. 1921 01:35:11,120 --> 01:35:13,000 Speaker 8: You're gonna you know, because if Bill sees somebody apply 1922 01:35:13,040 --> 01:35:15,080 Speaker 8: for his job who has six months of Alaska fisheries 1923 01:35:15,080 --> 01:35:17,720 Speaker 8: observing time and like a year in Rhode Island or something, 1924 01:35:17,720 --> 01:35:20,080 Speaker 8: He's like, I'm pretty sure you're going to be my person. 1925 01:35:20,600 --> 01:35:22,880 Speaker 3: Like I'm like, I'm pretty sure. 1926 01:35:22,920 --> 01:35:25,200 Speaker 1: Like if you could, you could hack it in the Baring. 1927 01:35:24,920 --> 01:35:27,720 Speaker 8: Sea for you know, six months with the like you know, 1928 01:35:27,760 --> 01:35:29,680 Speaker 8: the three week four week cruises and. 1929 01:35:29,640 --> 01:35:31,320 Speaker 6: All this stuff, you might be able to mate of 1930 01:35:31,400 --> 01:35:31,720 Speaker 6: my boat. 1931 01:35:31,760 --> 01:35:32,840 Speaker 1: You might be able to. 1932 01:35:34,120 --> 01:35:38,160 Speaker 8: So yeah, it's like like and it's a very small community, 1933 01:35:38,720 --> 01:35:40,440 Speaker 8: all these fisheries and wildlife agencies. 1934 01:35:40,520 --> 01:35:43,320 Speaker 1: You know, people all over the place. So go out. 1935 01:35:43,439 --> 01:35:45,400 Speaker 8: You're not hurting yourself by traveling because if you go 1936 01:35:45,479 --> 01:35:47,360 Speaker 8: out and work for somebody. 1937 01:35:47,000 --> 01:35:48,719 Speaker 1: In Colorado, it's bizarre. 1938 01:35:48,800 --> 01:35:51,559 Speaker 8: But I probably like by either directly or like one 1939 01:35:51,560 --> 01:35:52,880 Speaker 8: degree of separation, but I know. 1940 01:35:52,840 --> 01:35:53,280 Speaker 1: Who that is. 1941 01:35:53,280 --> 01:35:55,920 Speaker 8: I can call them to find out about you, so 1942 01:35:56,320 --> 01:35:57,920 Speaker 8: that I think those would be the big things I 1943 01:35:57,920 --> 01:35:58,439 Speaker 8: would say. 1944 01:35:58,760 --> 01:36:00,080 Speaker 1: I don't think the stander pieces. 1945 01:35:59,800 --> 01:36:02,920 Speaker 4: Of sort of observing some of the staff that you 1946 01:36:02,960 --> 01:36:05,879 Speaker 4: guys have. And I was at the Gloucester headquarters yesterday 1947 01:36:05,880 --> 01:36:09,599 Speaker 4: with Matt those X actor skills, being able to back 1948 01:36:09,640 --> 01:36:13,360 Speaker 4: a trailer down ramp, you know, having good instincts on 1949 01:36:13,400 --> 01:36:16,200 Speaker 4: the boat, on the deck, like all those things. Like 1950 01:36:16,320 --> 01:36:19,680 Speaker 4: it's not just you know, crushing it academically. 1951 01:36:19,720 --> 01:36:25,120 Speaker 5: I think you gotta have got to you know, problem solved, 1952 01:36:25,160 --> 01:36:26,240 Speaker 5: like all those things are. 1953 01:36:26,360 --> 01:36:31,080 Speaker 4: Like that's like a consistent characteristic I see in the 1954 01:36:31,120 --> 01:36:35,040 Speaker 4: State Agency, like top like contributing people. 1955 01:36:36,040 --> 01:36:39,479 Speaker 1: So yeah, you guys, definitely, you know, it is. 1956 01:36:39,800 --> 01:36:42,360 Speaker 3: Hard put yourself out there from the cow school. 1957 01:36:42,720 --> 01:36:43,559 Speaker 5: Like the skill set. 1958 01:36:43,600 --> 01:36:46,080 Speaker 8: It's like my interview for him, I have like academic 1959 01:36:46,080 --> 01:36:48,439 Speaker 8: stuff side stuff and it's like how are your power 1960 01:36:48,479 --> 01:36:50,120 Speaker 8: tools right. 1961 01:36:51,560 --> 01:36:53,280 Speaker 1: There is like how many times have you used the 1962 01:36:53,320 --> 01:36:53,760 Speaker 1: table saw? 1963 01:36:53,880 --> 01:36:56,960 Speaker 8: Like back trailer, Like I mean like build you know 1964 01:36:57,120 --> 01:36:59,000 Speaker 8: all right, that's all we got for you this week. 1965 01:36:59,439 --> 01:37:01,599 Speaker 2: Thank you so much much for listening, guys, Thank you 1966 01:37:01,640 --> 01:37:02,960 Speaker 2: so much, super filling. 1967 01:37:04,200 --> 01:37:05,800 Speaker 3: Can't wait to see how the video turns out. 1968 01:37:06,000 --> 01:37:09,080 Speaker 6: Yeah, me too, stuck in our beer bellies. 1969 01:37:09,120 --> 01:37:14,960 Speaker 2: Deep enough fish, Yeah yeah, thanks again. We'll talk to 1970 01:37:15,000 --> 01:37:18,120 Speaker 2: you next week. Always right in to A s K 1971 01:37:18,320 --> 01:37:20,799 Speaker 2: C A L. It's ask Heal a meeater dot com. 1972 01:37:20,880 --> 01:37:23,600 Speaker 2: If you have questions for Chris at B A j 1973 01:37:23,640 --> 01:37:29,400 Speaker 2: A or Bill and Ben and Mass Fisheries, send him in. 1974 01:37:29,880 --> 01:37:32,120 Speaker 2: We can always get these guys back on and get 1975 01:37:32,160 --> 01:37:34,760 Speaker 2: them answered, or I can pick them up for you 1976 01:37:35,160 --> 01:37:37,080 Speaker 2: and get them get them back to you. 1977 01:37:37,200 --> 01:37:39,000 Speaker 3: So thanks again. We'll talk to you next week.