WEBVTT - Tariffs Ripple Through Markets

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 1>Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern

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<v Speaker 1>on Apple CarPlay or Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App.

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<v Speaker 1>Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch

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<v Speaker 1>us live on YouTube.

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<v Speaker 2>Joining us now from JP Morgan is Monica Descenzo. Thrilled

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<v Speaker 2>that she could be with us today with private bank.

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<v Speaker 2>But I've got to go to your ute. You came

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<v Speaker 2>out of Georgetown, yes, and we talked just there about

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<v Speaker 2>digital and I'm living digital every day with a team

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<v Speaker 2>on YouTube. You covered at JP Morgan the digital nascent

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<v Speaker 2>experience of the New York Times. Did you ever think

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<v Speaker 2>the New York Times? I remember arguing with people and

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<v Speaker 2>in bars with a beverage of my choice in my hand,

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<v Speaker 2>that they would succeed at this and they could get

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<v Speaker 2>to two million. People said, no way. Did you see

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<v Speaker 2>the digital success of the Times coming?

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<v Speaker 3>It's funny.

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<v Speaker 4>I was relatively young when I was doing this, and

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<v Speaker 4>so you would you could argue that I would have

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<v Speaker 4>been more forward thinking digital. I actually never thought the print.

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<v Speaker 3>Would go away.

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<v Speaker 4>I just thought people would always still enjoy having a

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<v Speaker 4>print subscription I think the New York Times did a

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<v Speaker 4>great job putting up that paywall and figuring out how

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<v Speaker 4>to monetize the digital subscriptions. And I still subscribe to

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<v Speaker 4>both print.

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<v Speaker 2>It's amazing, I mean out to eleven million.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, no, it's you know, it's hardly the failing New York.

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<v Speaker 2>Times as the president. And JP Morgan is way out

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<v Speaker 2>front of this with your it was a really your

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<v Speaker 2>II and all that.

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<v Speaker 3>Do you use to pay for content?

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<v Speaker 2>Right?

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<v Speaker 3>That's the bottom line sell.

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<v Speaker 2>Side analysis of JP Morgan private make with high net worth,

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<v Speaker 2>with with with family offices. Is there still a place

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<v Speaker 2>there for what you used to do? Oh?

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<v Speaker 4>Absolutely, I mean, you know, there's there's a ton of

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<v Speaker 4>value in people who are experts in their sectors. And

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<v Speaker 4>the challenge in my seat is the clients I work

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<v Speaker 4>with can invest anywhere, so they're not beholden to one sector,

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<v Speaker 4>what one small part of a US market or a

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<v Speaker 4>national market.

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<v Speaker 3>So we need to.

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<v Speaker 4>Look across all research and make a decision based on

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<v Speaker 4>your goals, what's the best way to reach those goals.

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<v Speaker 4>And it could be a media company, it could be

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<v Speaker 4>an industrial company, it could be healthcare. So that's what

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<v Speaker 4>makes it fun. But We rely on JP Morgan's research,

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<v Speaker 4>which is amazing, as well as others across the streation.

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<v Speaker 5>Sure your clients can invest anywhere, are they doing it?

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<v Speaker 5>I mean amidst the whirl of headlines that we're dealing with.

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<v Speaker 5>I imagine there is some adjita among them as well,

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<v Speaker 5>wondering if if this is the time the time to

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<v Speaker 5>do it. What are you telling them just about this

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<v Speaker 5>environment and how they can maybe grow their appetite for

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<v Speaker 5>taking some risk right now.

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<v Speaker 4>I think agitas is the right word, one that I

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<v Speaker 4>grew up using in my family. You know, it's hard

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<v Speaker 4>because I think people are still scarred by twenty two

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<v Speaker 4>when equity is revolatile and fixing come is violatile, and

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<v Speaker 4>so trying to convince people that in today's world you

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<v Speaker 4>actually have so many choices across asset classes. It to me,

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<v Speaker 4>as an investor who can go anywhere, this is like

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<v Speaker 4>an amazing environment.

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<v Speaker 3>I look at equities US equities.

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<v Speaker 4>I don't think you're going to get more than maybe

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<v Speaker 4>high single digit returns this year, So suddenly fixed income

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<v Speaker 4>looks more interesting. Ways to monetize volatility and commodities looks interesting.

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<v Speaker 4>There's a lot of ways to get to that most

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<v Speaker 4>of my clients want to get seven eight percent annualized

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<v Speaker 4>to meet their goals.

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<v Speaker 3>There's a lot of ways to get there. Right now.

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<v Speaker 4>It's not all equities anymore. The temptation for many is

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<v Speaker 4>they go to what worked? Do they just want to

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<v Speaker 4>keep owning tech? Do they want to go to private equity?

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<v Speaker 4>And so we're trying to remind them to be a

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<v Speaker 4>little bit more balanced and get out of cash.

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<v Speaker 5>What is the moment to get out of cash? What

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<v Speaker 5>do you tell them about when's the time to move?

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<v Speaker 4>I mean for most people it was yesterday or a

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<v Speaker 4>month ago, because you're missing like, yes, cash makes you

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<v Speaker 4>feel good, But most clients I work with still have

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<v Speaker 4>too high of an allocation of cash, and so trying

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<v Speaker 4>to remind them what that drag looks like. And we

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<v Speaker 4>do a lot of analytics showing them if you stay

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<v Speaker 4>at twenty percent cash the next ten years, this is

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<v Speaker 4>what this looks like. Whereas if you go into equities,

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<v Speaker 4>even with the volatility, you may see the outcome is

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<v Speaker 4>significantly better. The highs are higher, the lows are higher.

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<v Speaker 2>Is it just simply the they're looking at four point

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<v Speaker 2>eight percent or whatever they yield is right now?

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<v Speaker 4>Coming off for a long period when when rates were

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<v Speaker 4>so low, it's suddenly they're like, oh, five percent. Like

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<v Speaker 4>if I can make five percent risk free, that's great.

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<v Speaker 4>The problem is you have inflation now, so it's it's

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<v Speaker 4>a little bit different than than it was a few

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<v Speaker 4>years ago. So that's the big challenge. And then of

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<v Speaker 4>course the headlines we're seeing every day that you guys

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<v Speaker 4>are talking about that stresses people out, and so you

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<v Speaker 4>have to remind them it's all about having a plan,

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<v Speaker 4>executing on that plan.

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<v Speaker 2>Not that you know, last night's dinner was a complete

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<v Speaker 2>disaster at home. Holy Mac seventeen year old stomping out

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<v Speaker 2>of the room, Good morning, after thought, How do you

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<v Speaker 2>handle generational arguments in a family office? Please? John? Are

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<v Speaker 2>you taking notes over there? Yeah?

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<v Speaker 5>I think you know you guys should hire like therapist, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 5>to come in.

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<v Speaker 4>We actually do have behavioral exponents work.

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<v Speaker 5>With we're both trying to get for some time now.

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<v Speaker 3>As well as our your strategy team.

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<v Speaker 2>That's what they do, people like Gabriello Santos, that's what

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<v Speaker 2>you do.

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<v Speaker 4>Ends I joke of my job is sort of as

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<v Speaker 4>a therapist.

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<v Speaker 2>How do you do? How do you tell you got

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<v Speaker 2>three kids and a big pot of money. How do

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<v Speaker 2>you say to the one at the F one races

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<v Speaker 2>and Monaco shut up and listen to us.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, first of I don't say that, you know.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean the struggle is helping the next generation recognize

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<v Speaker 4>why why and how their parents view things, what their

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<v Speaker 4>perspective is. But then again, it all comes back to goals, right,

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<v Speaker 4>The parents' goals is different than the kids goals. And

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<v Speaker 4>so what we try to do is it's a crude

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<v Speaker 4>term it say, bucketing. So okay, parents, you're trying to

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<v Speaker 4>do this because you're use this money over the next

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<v Speaker 4>ten years. Your kids are going to use this money

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<v Speaker 4>over the next forty years. They can take more risks,

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<v Speaker 4>they can be a little bit more intrepid. Then you

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<v Speaker 4>might be comfortable being And that's where again, what's the

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<v Speaker 4>right amount of cash for a sixty year old versus

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<v Speaker 4>a twenty year old.

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<v Speaker 3>It's very different. So we've spent a lot of time.

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<v Speaker 2>I catch for the twenty year old is eight hundred dollars.

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<v Speaker 2>And if they go I gotta go to steamboat, you go, Okay,

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<v Speaker 2>twelve hundred that's it.

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<v Speaker 4>And it's you have to keep in mind too, these

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<v Speaker 4>kids that age, they've never don't remember a bigger recession right,

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<v Speaker 4>or more volatile market. And so part of it too

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<v Speaker 4>is educating them on like what happened in two thousand

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<v Speaker 4>and eight and like what that could mean for assets

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<v Speaker 4>and how you think again about investing over the long

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<v Speaker 4>term and sticking with us.

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<v Speaker 5>This is where I want to go, because what what

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<v Speaker 5>do you say about normalcy? What is normal?

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<v Speaker 4>I would argue the last you know, ten years was

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<v Speaker 4>not normal, right, we weren't in a normal rate environment.

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<v Speaker 4>And you know, I see it both with younger clients.

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<v Speaker 4>I work with younger people on my team, like reminding

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<v Speaker 4>them of what volatility is really like and what a

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<v Speaker 4>recession feels like, because while we had a recession in COVID,

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<v Speaker 4>you snap back so quickly, it wasn't really like a

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<v Speaker 4>recession that we've all lived through.

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<v Speaker 2>I have encyclopedic knowledge of every loss I've ever made,

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<v Speaker 2>and I learned fairly early on.

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<v Speaker 5>So multiple encyclopedic.

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<v Speaker 2>So it just keep feelings like the World Book when

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<v Speaker 2>you were kids, and the yes volume is very thick. Now,

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<v Speaker 2>how do you teach family offices and family members to

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<v Speaker 2>win from a loss? How do you sit them down

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<v Speaker 2>and say, you know, we went into it and I'm

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<v Speaker 2>picking on Intel and da da da da did work out?

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<v Speaker 2>How do you teach the lessons of a loss?

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<v Speaker 4>This is actually where I think the family office infrastructure

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<v Speaker 4>can be helpful, because you want someone who's a little

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<v Speaker 4>bit dispassionate, separate from the family. Because the family, they've

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<v Speaker 4>made the money, they worked really hard for it. It's the

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<v Speaker 4>losses they feel it more, whereas their professional team can

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<v Speaker 4>be a little bit less emotional about it. And so

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<v Speaker 4>I work with both parts of the team to help

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<v Speaker 4>the family get comfortable, but also help the family office

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<v Speaker 4>create a plan and stick to that plan. How do

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<v Speaker 4>you handle a loss? Risk management? So again, we're not

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<v Speaker 4>going to get everything right. We're not going to get

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<v Speaker 4>a lot of things right. But if you know when

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<v Speaker 4>to pull the ripcord and step aside and then wait

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<v Speaker 4>and go back in, that's the best way you handle

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<v Speaker 4>losses because we're all going to have them. It just

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<v Speaker 4>you don't want to get married to positions. You want

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<v Speaker 4>to get married to trades and just have some sort

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<v Speaker 4>of institutionalized process. For me, it's most of my clients, Hey,

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<v Speaker 4>down ten percent, we re under it. Do we really

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<v Speaker 4>like this if we do, you got to buy more.

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<v Speaker 4>If you're not willing to buy more down ten, then

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<v Speaker 4>what are you doing in that trade?

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<v Speaker 5>On the long list of things, you have to pay

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<v Speaker 5>attention to risks that you're looking at, what's near the top.

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<v Speaker 5>So today we'll have J. Powell opining before the Congress,

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<v Speaker 5>maybe trying not to fine on too much before the Congress.

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<v Speaker 5>We have these tariffs announcements, retributive tariffs. What are you

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<v Speaker 5>most worried about? What has the most kind of determinism

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<v Speaker 5>for your outlook right now?

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, if we're talking about equity outlook, Clearly valuations

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<v Speaker 4>are high, and so our investor is going to be

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<v Speaker 4>willing to pay twenty north of twenty times for US

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<v Speaker 4>companies in a world where there's so much volatility in

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<v Speaker 4>the headlines and where we don't know where the FED

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<v Speaker 4>is going, and people are worried about inflationary risks. So

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<v Speaker 4>for me in US equities, certainly the valuation risk. Actually,

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<v Speaker 4>earnings look pretty good. We're in earning season. The numbers

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<v Speaker 4>are good, but I don't know that we can maintain

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<v Speaker 4>that high multiple, and so that's the risk on our side.

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<v Speaker 4>If you look at our bare case, we're assuming you

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<v Speaker 4>could see multiple contraction. That's how you get south of

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<v Speaker 4>five thousand. Again, I think that's low probability, but that's

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<v Speaker 4>the risk to that.

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<v Speaker 2>Are people really in twenty percent cash? Yeah?

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<v Speaker 3>Now again it's for people.

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<v Speaker 1>It all.

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<v Speaker 4>There's value in something that makes you feel good, like

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<v Speaker 4>that helps you sleep at night. Okay, but again I

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<v Speaker 4>got to put the numbers behind it.

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<v Speaker 3>And you what that dragged us to your portfolio? It's

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<v Speaker 3>it's not good.

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<v Speaker 2>Do you have a gold vault under the new building?

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<v Speaker 2>I mean gold's popping three thousand and now? Is there

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<v Speaker 2>the Descenzo Lord Norman has built a gold vault gold?

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<v Speaker 4>I don't percently have a gold vault gold right now.

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<v Speaker 4>We've been talking about gold for a couple of years now.

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<v Speaker 4>I was up twenty twenty eight percent or so last year.

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<v Speaker 4>I think it's really after twenty eight percent run hard

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<v Speaker 4>to go long out right. That said, I have clients

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<v Speaker 4>who don't have very high allocations. What we've been doing,

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<v Speaker 4>there's interesting skew and gold. People are still trying to

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<v Speaker 4>buy calls to buy upside. So if you own gold

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<v Speaker 4>out right right here, you want to buy some, you

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<v Speaker 4>can coller that position cashless. The most you can lose

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<v Speaker 4>in the year is five percent. The most you can

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<v Speaker 4>gain is thirteen percent. That's an interesting.

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<v Speaker 2>Family office is in collars.

0:09:46.320 --> 0:09:50.040
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, your gold, call your gold your goal because by

0:09:50.040 --> 0:09:51.720
<v Speaker 4>the way, if you make thirteen percent gold, that's more

0:09:51.760 --> 0:09:53.160
<v Speaker 4>than I think you're going to make an use equities

0:09:53.160 --> 0:09:53.600
<v Speaker 4>and that's gold.

0:09:54.000 --> 0:09:58.480
<v Speaker 2>Great. Have you ever broken a phone? Have you plan

0:09:59.120 --> 0:10:00.079
<v Speaker 2>I phone?

0:10:00.200 --> 0:10:03.160
<v Speaker 4>I am I'm Italian, I have a hot temper, so yes.

0:10:03.440 --> 0:10:05.320
<v Speaker 2>Yes, okay, thank you. Now we got to the Dirk

0:10:05.520 --> 0:10:08.760
<v Speaker 2>Modica descenzo. Thank you, thanks you so much. Really appreciate it.

0:10:09.000 --> 0:10:12.800
<v Speaker 2>Head of breaking telephones, JP Morgan really in particularly those

0:10:12.800 --> 0:10:16.480
<v Speaker 2>comments on the heritage of JP Morgan coverage of our

0:10:16.520 --> 0:10:17.880
<v Speaker 2>media business years ago.

0:10:23.320 --> 0:10:26.920
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live

0:10:26.960 --> 0:10:30.160
<v Speaker 1>weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on

0:10:30.200 --> 0:10:33.880
<v Speaker 1>Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, or

0:10:34.040 --> 0:10:35.520
<v Speaker 1>watch us live on YouTube.

0:10:35.720 --> 0:10:39.960
<v Speaker 2>I have been remiss, remiss, remiss. We really ignored the

0:10:40.000 --> 0:10:43.400
<v Speaker 2>bond market because it's a sleep, which means ratear up.

0:10:43.800 --> 0:10:46.400
<v Speaker 2>We are thrilled at Megan Robson is whether she's US

0:10:46.440 --> 0:10:50.280
<v Speaker 2>Credit Strategy b MP Perry ba I mean, there's a

0:10:50.360 --> 0:10:52.640
<v Speaker 2>certain you know, I go back to your brown economics

0:10:52.640 --> 0:10:54.720
<v Speaker 2>with Bill Poole and all that, there's a certain point

0:10:54.760 --> 0:10:59.400
<v Speaker 2>where you link in economics and politics into your bond call.

0:10:59.600 --> 0:11:02.600
<v Speaker 2>Do you have to change b MP perry back credits

0:11:02.640 --> 0:11:05.440
<v Speaker 2>strategy with all that's going on in Washington.

0:11:05.840 --> 0:11:08.920
<v Speaker 6>A lot of cross currents right now. But for credit,

0:11:09.040 --> 0:11:14.000
<v Speaker 6>surprisingly the two factors that have driven markets are actually

0:11:14.080 --> 0:11:18.480
<v Speaker 6>outside of politics. So supply demand very well in balance,

0:11:18.960 --> 0:11:22.480
<v Speaker 6>and credit quality also very well in balance. So I

0:11:22.520 --> 0:11:25.880
<v Speaker 6>think there is this expectation that some of these headlines

0:11:26.120 --> 0:11:28.880
<v Speaker 6>related to tariffs should start to drive credit spreads, but

0:11:28.960 --> 0:11:30.720
<v Speaker 6>so far we've seen the opposite.

0:11:30.800 --> 0:11:33.520
<v Speaker 2>So spreads haven't reversed.

0:11:33.640 --> 0:11:34.680
<v Speaker 3>They're still spreads.

0:11:34.840 --> 0:11:36.600
<v Speaker 2>If you look at me put it in English, they

0:11:36.720 --> 0:11:38.440
<v Speaker 2>price to perfection, if.

0:11:38.480 --> 0:11:41.440
<v Speaker 6>If I think that's that's fair to say, definitely pricing

0:11:41.440 --> 0:11:45.920
<v Speaker 6>in the credits soft landing. Since the election, IG credit

0:11:45.960 --> 0:11:49.319
<v Speaker 6>spreads have been within seven basis point range, so very

0:11:49.400 --> 0:11:53.160
<v Speaker 6>narrow range. Meanwhile, you've seen the interest rate markets ten

0:11:53.240 --> 0:11:55.960
<v Speaker 6>year treasury, a lot of volatility around that, and of

0:11:56.000 --> 0:11:57.520
<v Speaker 6>course you look at it, I go.

0:11:57.600 --> 0:11:59.559
<v Speaker 5>To translate that, please, I'm waiting for.

0:11:59.520 --> 0:12:03.760
<v Speaker 2>That whole faith and credit US ten year yield and

0:12:03.880 --> 0:12:08.640
<v Speaker 2>a corporate quality ten year yield is point zero seven

0:12:08.760 --> 0:12:10.600
<v Speaker 2>percent higher yield.

0:12:11.200 --> 0:12:16.240
<v Speaker 6>So the absolute spread now is closer to eighty basis points,

0:12:16.760 --> 0:12:20.280
<v Speaker 6>but the range within it's traded so it's bounced between

0:12:20.600 --> 0:12:24.440
<v Speaker 6>seventy four and eighty one roughly. So that very narrow

0:12:24.520 --> 0:12:27.600
<v Speaker 6>range that we've traded within, or the band we've traded in,

0:12:27.679 --> 0:12:30.600
<v Speaker 6>has been extremely tight, and I think it speaks to

0:12:31.200 --> 0:12:35.199
<v Speaker 6>the strength of the technicals, supply demand being very well

0:12:35.200 --> 0:12:38.280
<v Speaker 6>in balance. And then of course the credit cycle. We're

0:12:38.280 --> 0:12:42.000
<v Speaker 6>not seeing signs of excesses. Things like corporate leverage has

0:12:42.080 --> 0:12:44.800
<v Speaker 6>been very stable. We actually saw it move lower last year,

0:12:44.840 --> 0:12:48.200
<v Speaker 6>and interest coverage has come down but near the long

0:12:48.320 --> 0:12:51.960
<v Speaker 6>term median, So I think that's contributed to the stability

0:12:52.000 --> 0:12:52.959
<v Speaker 6>that we've seen.

0:12:53.120 --> 0:12:54.839
<v Speaker 5>To borrow a phrase from Tom, how does a pro

0:12:55.080 --> 0:12:58.480
<v Speaker 5>like you navigate all these announcements from the President when

0:12:58.480 --> 0:13:00.480
<v Speaker 5>it comes to tariffs, be they the piece is that

0:13:00.520 --> 0:13:02.960
<v Speaker 5>he's going to do something or assign some executive order

0:13:03.640 --> 0:13:06.120
<v Speaker 5>or the executive orders themselves indicating there's going to be

0:13:06.160 --> 0:13:10.040
<v Speaker 5>a study or new tariffs in thirty days time, how

0:13:10.040 --> 0:13:12.040
<v Speaker 5>do you sort of forecast out what those headwinds might

0:13:12.080 --> 0:13:13.120
<v Speaker 5>be if in fact we see them.

0:13:13.320 --> 0:13:16.800
<v Speaker 6>So we're not expecting headlines to drive the market at

0:13:16.800 --> 0:13:19.160
<v Speaker 6>a top down level, but there are a lot of

0:13:19.160 --> 0:13:24.320
<v Speaker 6>sector implications, so we've really tried to zero in and

0:13:24.360 --> 0:13:28.000
<v Speaker 6>focus on which sectors might be more or less exposed

0:13:28.080 --> 0:13:31.240
<v Speaker 6>in the market. So looking at supply chains, looking at

0:13:31.520 --> 0:13:36.959
<v Speaker 6>direct revenue exposure abroad, if you saw tip for tat tariffs,

0:13:37.080 --> 0:13:42.240
<v Speaker 6>our starting points for sort of identifying those vulnerabilities. So

0:13:42.960 --> 0:13:47.120
<v Speaker 6>we have as an example, for example, autos investment grade

0:13:47.120 --> 0:13:51.240
<v Speaker 6>auto sector very intertwined with Canada and Mexico. In our

0:13:51.280 --> 0:13:54.319
<v Speaker 6>base case, we're not expecting tariffs on Canada and Mexico

0:13:54.400 --> 0:13:56.960
<v Speaker 6>to actually pan out, but if they do, that's a

0:13:57.000 --> 0:13:59.600
<v Speaker 6>sector that would be much more exposed.

0:13:59.360 --> 0:14:01.760
<v Speaker 2>Well as just as a side I looked at the chart,

0:14:01.800 --> 0:14:06.840
<v Speaker 2>I can't remember from who. Overnight aluminum is basically Canada.

0:14:07.240 --> 0:14:09.520
<v Speaker 2>I mean, it's a little bit of China, but everybody's

0:14:09.520 --> 0:14:12.360
<v Speaker 2>got like an alphabet super countries like South Korea. South

0:14:12.440 --> 0:14:15.720
<v Speaker 2>Korea is teen Swedens, I mean Canada. When we do

0:14:15.760 --> 0:14:18.960
<v Speaker 2>aluminum tariffs, we're doing Canadian tariffs, thank you.

0:14:19.640 --> 0:14:22.280
<v Speaker 6>And there's a lot of there's a lot of issuers

0:14:22.280 --> 0:14:25.640
<v Speaker 6>in the US credit indices that are actually based in

0:14:25.720 --> 0:14:29.480
<v Speaker 6>Canada are domiciled in Canada, so of course those issuers

0:14:29.520 --> 0:14:32.320
<v Speaker 6>are much more vulnerable if we see tariffs heat up.

0:14:32.480 --> 0:14:35.680
<v Speaker 6>I think another area building products. So in the high

0:14:35.720 --> 0:14:39.640
<v Speaker 6>yield market, this is a sort of trifecta of policy

0:14:39.720 --> 0:14:42.560
<v Speaker 6>risk because you have higher mortgage rates, which is already

0:14:42.600 --> 0:14:46.480
<v Speaker 6>weighed on the sector. You have potential immigration issues, so

0:14:46.600 --> 0:14:50.240
<v Speaker 6>a lot of the building sector is exposed to undocumented labor.

0:14:50.360 --> 0:14:54.760
<v Speaker 6>And then also some exposure to tariffs as well if

0:14:54.800 --> 0:14:57.080
<v Speaker 6>we see things like a tariffs on steel. So that's

0:14:57.120 --> 0:14:59.720
<v Speaker 6>another place that we would avoid. And then if you

0:14:59.720 --> 0:15:01.800
<v Speaker 6>think of about sort of hiding out, think about the

0:15:01.800 --> 0:15:05.680
<v Speaker 6>services sector, So healthcare much lower exposure. We're overweight investment

0:15:05.720 --> 0:15:09.320
<v Speaker 6>great healthcare. In the high yield market, we like cruise lines,

0:15:09.440 --> 0:15:12.840
<v Speaker 6>so sector where you're exposed more to the high end

0:15:12.840 --> 0:15:15.760
<v Speaker 6>consumer and services versus goods.

0:15:16.040 --> 0:15:17.440
<v Speaker 5>I want to ask you to react to something that

0:15:17.480 --> 0:15:19.600
<v Speaker 5>we heard last week when our colleague Silimo's and sat

0:15:19.600 --> 0:15:21.520
<v Speaker 5>down with Scott Bess and the new Corenitury secretary. She

0:15:21.520 --> 0:15:24.120
<v Speaker 5>asked about how he's thinking about what the FED is

0:15:24.160 --> 0:15:26.240
<v Speaker 5>doing or isn't doing, and he said the thing that

0:15:26.240 --> 0:15:29.120
<v Speaker 5>he's paying the most attention to is the tenure. What

0:15:29.160 --> 0:15:30.600
<v Speaker 5>do you make of that? What should we make of

0:15:30.640 --> 0:15:32.600
<v Speaker 5>the fact that he's kind of giving that premacy. That's

0:15:32.600 --> 0:15:34.640
<v Speaker 5>the thing that he's mostly focusing on.

0:15:35.040 --> 0:15:39.640
<v Speaker 6>So I think that the administration is not going to

0:15:39.680 --> 0:15:42.000
<v Speaker 6>be able to adjust the FED funds rate like though

0:15:42.040 --> 0:15:44.480
<v Speaker 6>you might want to, although it might want to, And

0:15:44.560 --> 0:15:48.640
<v Speaker 6>so they do in in some way have control over

0:15:48.680 --> 0:15:50.560
<v Speaker 6>the ten year if you think about the term premium,

0:15:50.560 --> 0:15:54.720
<v Speaker 6>if you think about fiscal deficits and so if they

0:15:54.720 --> 0:15:58.080
<v Speaker 6>are able to sort of reduce the fiscal deficit, that

0:15:58.120 --> 0:16:00.320
<v Speaker 6>could bring down the ten year a bit. And if

0:16:00.320 --> 0:16:04.240
<v Speaker 6>you think about the constituency, they care about their mortgage rate.

0:16:04.320 --> 0:16:07.160
<v Speaker 6>If you can bring down the tenure, that is a

0:16:07.200 --> 0:16:11.040
<v Speaker 6>gift to the constituency and would probably be a very

0:16:11.040 --> 0:16:12.640
<v Speaker 6>popular popular item.

0:16:12.680 --> 0:16:15.720
<v Speaker 2>So, based on this conversation, you're taking off the summer.

0:16:17.560 --> 0:16:20.080
<v Speaker 6>We'll see it's range both.

0:16:20.200 --> 0:16:23.000
<v Speaker 2>I mean, it's cool if there's a real stability to

0:16:23.040 --> 0:16:23.720
<v Speaker 2>its way.

0:16:23.840 --> 0:16:26.840
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, No, there's a definite carry element. We like the

0:16:27.000 --> 0:16:30.040
<v Speaker 6>triple big where you can get a lot of carry,

0:16:30.040 --> 0:16:32.000
<v Speaker 6>and then the leverage loan market. If the FED does

0:16:32.040 --> 0:16:35.040
<v Speaker 6>stay on hold, it's an attractive carry profile.

0:16:35.160 --> 0:16:37.560
<v Speaker 2>Mean thank you Megan Robinson with this BMP prairi about

0:16:37.600 --> 0:16:40.360
<v Speaker 2>it ahead of US credit strategy.

0:16:40.760 --> 0:16:44.680
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday

0:16:44.720 --> 0:16:47.720
<v Speaker 1>starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Corplay and Android

0:16:47.760 --> 0:16:50.800
<v Speaker 1>Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen

0:16:50.880 --> 0:16:54.120
<v Speaker 1>live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station,

0:16:54.680 --> 0:16:57.360
<v Speaker 1>Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:16:57.640 --> 0:17:00.640
<v Speaker 2>We are honored to bring you today someone who grew

0:17:00.720 --> 0:17:05.280
<v Speaker 2>up in the shadow of KMOX in Saint Louis. One

0:17:05.320 --> 0:17:08.920
<v Speaker 2>of my high points was being interviewed by KMOX with

0:17:09.080 --> 0:17:11.800
<v Speaker 2>a plaque Abraham Lincoln on the wall. This is where

0:17:11.840 --> 0:17:14.680
<v Speaker 2>Abe did whatever he did. He came to New York

0:17:14.720 --> 0:17:16.919
<v Speaker 2>and has made a good go of it, and it

0:17:16.960 --> 0:17:20.359
<v Speaker 2>could be a four hour interview today David Gura with

0:17:20.480 --> 0:17:21.119
<v Speaker 2>mister Lander.

0:17:21.440 --> 0:17:23.600
<v Speaker 5>Brad Lander. Great to see you and definitely want to

0:17:23.600 --> 0:17:25.600
<v Speaker 5>talk about your campaign and your platform. But I have

0:17:25.600 --> 0:17:26.919
<v Speaker 5>to start with the news of the day, and that

0:17:27.080 --> 0:17:29.880
<v Speaker 5>is this memo that came to light The Times first

0:17:29.920 --> 0:17:32.600
<v Speaker 5>reported last night from the Justice Department to the US

0:17:32.640 --> 0:17:35.360
<v Speaker 5>Attorney's Office in New York, instructing that office to drop

0:17:35.400 --> 0:17:38.640
<v Speaker 5>the charges against the current mayor, Eric Adams. I wonder

0:17:38.640 --> 0:17:41.679
<v Speaker 5>what you make of that directive. Obviously you have an

0:17:41.680 --> 0:17:44.200
<v Speaker 5>acting US attorney now he's in a very difficult position

0:17:44.720 --> 0:17:47.480
<v Speaker 5>whether to take that advice and alienate probably the entire

0:17:47.520 --> 0:17:50.560
<v Speaker 5>staff within that office, or go along with it. I

0:17:50.560 --> 0:17:53.000
<v Speaker 5>guess under the expectation that whoever succeeds her, be that

0:17:53.119 --> 0:17:55.560
<v Speaker 5>Jay Clayton or someone else, is likely to put a

0:17:55.600 --> 0:17:57.680
<v Speaker 5>rubber stamp on it. What do you make of the news?

0:17:57.720 --> 0:17:59.080
<v Speaker 5>What does it tell you about the case that this

0:17:59.119 --> 0:18:00.280
<v Speaker 5>office is built against mayor?

0:18:00.600 --> 0:18:04.160
<v Speaker 7>What an outrageous miscarriage of justice. The Southern District has

0:18:04.200 --> 0:18:08.480
<v Speaker 7>a tremendous history for doing corruption prosecution, and this says, no,

0:18:08.840 --> 0:18:11.840
<v Speaker 7>we want you to do corruption instead. They had a

0:18:11.880 --> 0:18:14.199
<v Speaker 7>strong case. They're not even saying the evidence in the

0:18:14.240 --> 0:18:17.160
<v Speaker 7>case isn't strong. You know, they know he took illegal

0:18:17.160 --> 0:18:21.240
<v Speaker 7>campaign contributions, corrupted the building's department, but they just want

0:18:21.280 --> 0:18:24.280
<v Speaker 7>to wreck the justice system, and unfortunately New Yorkers are

0:18:24.280 --> 0:18:25.520
<v Speaker 7>going to pay the consequences.

0:18:25.880 --> 0:18:28.520
<v Speaker 5>Do you think that the mayor should resign? There's this

0:18:28.560 --> 0:18:30.840
<v Speaker 5>swirl now about should he be partnered to he not

0:18:30.880 --> 0:18:33.440
<v Speaker 5>have these charges brought against him? Should he step down

0:18:33.480 --> 0:18:36.359
<v Speaker 5>given what's happened here. Yes, he should resign. He's effectively

0:18:36.400 --> 0:18:39.600
<v Speaker 5>being extorted by the Justice Department. He's only looking out

0:18:39.600 --> 0:18:42.359
<v Speaker 5>for the interests of one New Yorker and that's himself,

0:18:42.760 --> 0:18:44.800
<v Speaker 5>not even speaking up when they come to take our

0:18:44.880 --> 0:18:47.879
<v Speaker 5>lunch money. There are many layers to this. It's a

0:18:47.880 --> 0:18:50.000
<v Speaker 5>two two page memo. I should say the acting Deputy

0:18:50.000 --> 0:18:52.720
<v Speaker 5>Attorney General is an alumnus of this office of the

0:18:52.800 --> 0:18:54.720
<v Speaker 5>sd and I which may SDNY, which makes us even

0:18:54.720 --> 0:18:57.560
<v Speaker 5>more astonishing. But there's a line a footnote buried in it,

0:18:57.600 --> 0:18:59.960
<v Speaker 5>which I flagged on Twitter and all the other platforms

0:19:00.160 --> 0:19:02.159
<v Speaker 5>last night, and it's just find it to be like

0:19:02.400 --> 0:19:05.760
<v Speaker 5>an astonishing footnote. Quote your office correctly noted in the

0:19:05.800 --> 0:19:09.000
<v Speaker 5>February third, twenty twenty five memorandum. Quote, as mister beau

0:19:09.119 --> 0:19:12.119
<v Speaker 5>emil Bow, the Acting Deputy Turned General, clearly stated to

0:19:12.200 --> 0:19:14.600
<v Speaker 5>Defense Council during our meeting on January thirty first, twenty

0:19:14.600 --> 0:19:17.960
<v Speaker 5>twenty five, the government is not offering to exchange dismissal

0:19:17.960 --> 0:19:21.920
<v Speaker 5>of a criminal case for Adams's assistance on immigration enforcement.

0:19:23.280 --> 0:19:25.240
<v Speaker 5>A lot of absurdity baked in there, and just the

0:19:25.240 --> 0:19:27.160
<v Speaker 5>way that that's constructed. But this is something that you've

0:19:27.359 --> 0:19:30.120
<v Speaker 5>homed in on in recent days. That is, was there

0:19:30.160 --> 0:19:32.800
<v Speaker 5>some sort of deal broker between the mayor and the

0:19:32.840 --> 0:19:35.720
<v Speaker 5>president in mar Lago or elsewhere? It sure looks like it.

0:19:35.760 --> 0:19:37.919
<v Speaker 7>Elsewhere in the memo it says we're doing this so

0:19:37.960 --> 0:19:40.639
<v Speaker 7>that the mayor can get back to the business of fighting.

0:19:40.320 --> 0:19:42.360
<v Speaker 5>Quote unquote illegal immigration.

0:19:42.600 --> 0:19:45.439
<v Speaker 7>His job is to protect New Yorkers, not to do

0:19:45.480 --> 0:19:46.679
<v Speaker 7>the president's bidding.

0:19:46.760 --> 0:19:49.520
<v Speaker 2>Do you agree? Is David Gurrows more up to speed

0:19:49.560 --> 0:19:51.480
<v Speaker 2>on this than I am? And in Christmaster Landers, so

0:19:51.560 --> 0:19:54.840
<v Speaker 2>are you that the way the language is formed, there's

0:19:54.880 --> 0:19:58.360
<v Speaker 2>a threat to the mayor if you don't guess what

0:19:58.480 --> 0:20:02.359
<v Speaker 2>we say. Going to bring those charges.

0:20:01.920 --> 0:20:06.200
<v Speaker 7>Back dismissed without prejudice means we will be watching every

0:20:06.280 --> 0:20:08.800
<v Speaker 7>step of the way, and if we're dissatisfied with your

0:20:08.840 --> 0:20:11.840
<v Speaker 7>fealty to the Trump White House, see we'll bring the charge.

0:20:11.840 --> 0:20:14.880
<v Speaker 2>The difference is Landers studied this at Chicago. I got

0:20:14.920 --> 0:20:17.000
<v Speaker 2>it from Perry Mason. That's a difference.

0:20:17.680 --> 0:20:20.400
<v Speaker 5>I can't help but draw a line to what now

0:20:20.440 --> 0:20:23.400
<v Speaker 5>former President Biden did in the final days of his administration,

0:20:24.240 --> 0:20:28.240
<v Speaker 5>making these preemptive pardons to his son and others. Look,

0:20:28.560 --> 0:20:30.520
<v Speaker 5>President Trump could have done the same thing. But there

0:20:30.600 --> 0:20:32.480
<v Speaker 5>is a flex a power move here.

0:20:32.359 --> 0:20:32.879
<v Speaker 2>In doing this.

0:20:32.960 --> 0:20:36.280
<v Speaker 5>You talked about the long standing independence and proud independence

0:20:36.320 --> 0:20:39.440
<v Speaker 5>of the SDN Y. He's testing them effectively by doing this,

0:20:39.520 --> 0:20:43.120
<v Speaker 5>I mean move fast and break things. He's breaking the

0:20:43.200 --> 0:20:46.520
<v Speaker 5>Justice Department and the tradition of independent prosecution that the

0:20:46.560 --> 0:20:49.119
<v Speaker 5>Southern District of New York has long had, and that'll

0:20:49.119 --> 0:20:52.040
<v Speaker 5>mean more corruption. You say he should resign. There's another

0:20:52.080 --> 0:20:54.399
<v Speaker 5>means of recourse here. If he doesn't do that, you

0:20:54.560 --> 0:20:56.360
<v Speaker 5>other Democrats could go to the governor of the State

0:20:56.400 --> 0:20:58.840
<v Speaker 5>of New York or to Cathy Hoakland say, look, you

0:20:58.880 --> 0:21:02.040
<v Speaker 5>have the power to do you get him to step aside,

0:21:02.280 --> 0:21:04.719
<v Speaker 5>perhaps force and to step aside. Is that something that

0:21:04.760 --> 0:21:07.080
<v Speaker 5>you and your fellow Democrats are thinking about and indeed

0:21:07.080 --> 0:21:09.600
<v Speaker 5>would consider it this moment because of all of this.

0:21:09.680 --> 0:21:11.800
<v Speaker 7>I mean, the form of removal I'm focused on right

0:21:11.840 --> 0:21:14.560
<v Speaker 7>now is the ballot box New Yorkers can get rid

0:21:14.640 --> 0:21:18.359
<v Speaker 7>of Eric Adams and restore integrity and effective government to

0:21:18.400 --> 0:21:20.040
<v Speaker 7>city hall. I mean, people are fed up not just

0:21:20.119 --> 0:21:23.240
<v Speaker 7>with his corruption, but with his failure to deliver. People

0:21:23.280 --> 0:21:25.800
<v Speaker 7>are fed up with democratic mayors of big blue cities

0:21:25.840 --> 0:21:29.000
<v Speaker 7>who can't govern and that's what we can elect this year.

0:21:29.280 --> 0:21:30.920
<v Speaker 5>I want to get to your platform. One last question

0:21:30.960 --> 0:21:32.719
<v Speaker 5>on this, based on what you just said there in

0:21:32.760 --> 0:21:35.119
<v Speaker 5>that memo, is this criticism of this case being brought

0:21:35.400 --> 0:21:38.080
<v Speaker 5>close to an election. I guess nine months out now

0:21:38.119 --> 0:21:40.600
<v Speaker 5>from an election is too close for comfort for this

0:21:40.840 --> 0:21:44.000
<v Speaker 5>Justice Department. As you look at this campaign, how do

0:21:44.080 --> 0:21:47.280
<v Speaker 5>you see this story being a through line? Perhaps the

0:21:47.400 --> 0:21:49.760
<v Speaker 5>through line is you campaign and your fellow Democrats campaign

0:21:49.760 --> 0:21:52.639
<v Speaker 5>against him. I mean, New Yorkers know that Eric Adams

0:21:52.680 --> 0:21:55.520
<v Speaker 5>has run a corrupt administration. I think it's twenty six

0:21:55.680 --> 0:22:00.439
<v Speaker 5>members of his administration have either been indicted or under instigation,

0:22:00.520 --> 0:22:03.840
<v Speaker 5>including him. But he also has been failing to deliver

0:22:03.960 --> 0:22:07.639
<v Speaker 5>on affordable housing, on public safety, on childcare, on just

0:22:07.760 --> 0:22:11.320
<v Speaker 5>making the government run well. So those will go together.

0:22:11.359 --> 0:22:13.600
<v Speaker 7>What New Yorkers want is a safer, more affordable, and

0:22:13.720 --> 0:22:16.040
<v Speaker 7>better run city, and that I think will be the

0:22:16.040 --> 0:22:17.800
<v Speaker 7>through line of this campaign. That's why I'm running for

0:22:17.840 --> 0:22:18.680
<v Speaker 7>all your nationwide.

0:22:18.680 --> 0:22:20.960
<v Speaker 2>In your morning commune on Apple, car Play, Android Auto,

0:22:21.040 --> 0:22:24.280
<v Speaker 2>or a new digital platform YouTube, Good morning, and subscribe

0:22:24.280 --> 0:22:28.520
<v Speaker 2>to Bloomberg Podcasts. An extensive conversation of our David Gura

0:22:28.720 --> 0:22:32.000
<v Speaker 2>with brad Lander. He counts the beans in New York.

0:22:32.080 --> 0:22:34.920
<v Speaker 2>He's a controller. But far, far more of that is

0:22:35.040 --> 0:22:37.239
<v Speaker 2>David goes to your campaign. I want to frame this,

0:22:37.720 --> 0:22:41.040
<v Speaker 2>I said to a family member. Finally, whether you're a

0:22:41.080 --> 0:22:45.840
<v Speaker 2>Republican or Democrat. The former mayor of Chicago Ram wrote

0:22:45.840 --> 0:22:49.280
<v Speaker 2>an essay in the Washington Post, Democrats have become the

0:22:49.320 --> 0:22:53.600
<v Speaker 2>party of permissiveness. That's ballot box poison. You have a

0:22:53.720 --> 0:22:57.680
<v Speaker 2>history of progressivism. How does the left in the Democratic

0:22:57.760 --> 0:23:00.800
<v Speaker 2>Party migrate to the center to compete?

0:23:00.880 --> 0:23:02.480
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean, I want to give you some straight talk.

0:23:02.520 --> 0:23:06.040
<v Speaker 7>I think progressives, including myself, we're slow to respond to

0:23:06.240 --> 0:23:10.159
<v Speaker 7>rising disorder and crime coming out of the pandemic, and

0:23:10.200 --> 0:23:11.720
<v Speaker 7>we need to be real clear about it. So the

0:23:11.800 --> 0:23:14.760
<v Speaker 7>number one commitment of my campaign is to end street

0:23:14.760 --> 0:23:17.600
<v Speaker 7>homelessness for people with serious mental illness in New York

0:23:17.680 --> 0:23:21.240
<v Speaker 7>City who are on the streets and subways. That is

0:23:21.240 --> 0:23:23.920
<v Speaker 7>something a mayor could do. I've laid out a really detailed,

0:23:23.960 --> 0:23:29.000
<v Speaker 7>ready on day one plan. Some of that is involuntary hospitalization,

0:23:29.280 --> 0:23:31.760
<v Speaker 7>a lot of that is connecting people to housing and

0:23:31.800 --> 0:23:34.479
<v Speaker 7>services so they're not on the subways or on our

0:23:34.520 --> 0:23:36.679
<v Speaker 7>stoops a danger to themselves.

0:23:36.720 --> 0:23:39.240
<v Speaker 5>And to others. You know, Tom and I travel, we

0:23:39.280 --> 0:23:40.840
<v Speaker 5>go to Washington, go elsewhere, And I think a lot

0:23:40.880 --> 0:23:42.359
<v Speaker 5>of people like to rag on New York, like to

0:23:42.359 --> 0:23:43.879
<v Speaker 5>bring up the fact that they think that the subways

0:23:43.920 --> 0:23:46.800
<v Speaker 5>are unsafe, that there is a sense of a lack

0:23:46.840 --> 0:23:49.240
<v Speaker 5>of good public safety in the city right now. And

0:23:49.440 --> 0:23:51.760
<v Speaker 5>you can bring up statistics to push against that, But

0:23:51.800 --> 0:23:54.080
<v Speaker 5>how do you deal with that feeling. What's in the

0:23:54.119 --> 0:23:56.720
<v Speaker 5>zeitgeist here that if you're riding the subway there is

0:23:57.600 --> 0:23:58.639
<v Speaker 5>a danger that something.

0:23:58.520 --> 0:24:01.040
<v Speaker 7>Could happen to you are true. I mean, we have

0:24:01.240 --> 0:24:04.280
<v Speaker 7>more private sector jobs, more office using jobs than ever

0:24:04.320 --> 0:24:07.080
<v Speaker 7>in the city's history. People do want to be here.

0:24:07.560 --> 0:24:10.160
<v Speaker 7>But if you're on the subway and you just heard

0:24:10.160 --> 0:24:13.359
<v Speaker 7>the story that an unwell person, a mentally ill person

0:24:13.680 --> 0:24:16.280
<v Speaker 7>push someone onto the tracks, and then you see a

0:24:16.320 --> 0:24:19.720
<v Speaker 7>homeless person who's mentally ill in your car, of course

0:24:19.760 --> 0:24:22.240
<v Speaker 7>you're anxious. I have a friend whose eight year old

0:24:22.320 --> 0:24:25.400
<v Speaker 7>daughter was pushed to the ground last week. So it's

0:24:25.440 --> 0:24:27.959
<v Speaker 7>a real issue and a perception issue. But what we

0:24:28.040 --> 0:24:31.159
<v Speaker 7>do is get those people connected to housing and services

0:24:31.200 --> 0:24:33.800
<v Speaker 7>so they're not riding the subways where it's not good

0:24:33.840 --> 0:24:36.280
<v Speaker 7>for them and it's not good for writers in New

0:24:36.359 --> 0:24:39.280
<v Speaker 7>York City. That ends street homelessness for people with serious

0:24:39.320 --> 0:24:42.120
<v Speaker 7>mental illness will be a proud New York and one

0:24:42.160 --> 0:24:45.440
<v Speaker 7>that could show all those critics look at how well

0:24:45.440 --> 0:24:48.640
<v Speaker 7>we're doing. But that takes a new mayor, and that's

0:24:48.640 --> 0:24:49.320
<v Speaker 7>what I'm running for.

0:24:49.520 --> 0:24:51.320
<v Speaker 5>How do you look at the relationship when it comes

0:24:51.359 --> 0:24:54.960
<v Speaker 5>to transportation between New York City and the state government,

0:24:55.040 --> 0:24:56.600
<v Speaker 5>and of course the governor has weighed in on what

0:24:56.680 --> 0:24:58.800
<v Speaker 5>needs to happen on subways to make them more safe.

0:24:59.160 --> 0:25:00.960
<v Speaker 5>How important is that relationship. What would you do to

0:25:01.000 --> 0:25:04.159
<v Speaker 5>improve that to sort of harness that effective way to

0:25:04.359 --> 0:25:04.920
<v Speaker 5>make things safer.

0:25:05.160 --> 0:25:07.600
<v Speaker 7>I mean the city state relationship to make the subways

0:25:07.600 --> 0:25:09.639
<v Speaker 7>around well as critical. This is why I was a

0:25:09.640 --> 0:25:12.800
<v Speaker 7>big proponent of congestion pricing, and when the governor put

0:25:12.800 --> 0:25:16.000
<v Speaker 7>it on pause, I help bring the lawsuits that sued

0:25:16.000 --> 0:25:18.760
<v Speaker 7>to get it implemented. But of course now we're working

0:25:18.800 --> 0:25:21.439
<v Speaker 7>closely together to make sure it's implemented well. The numbers

0:25:21.440 --> 0:25:25.160
<v Speaker 7>are great so far. Travel times are down, traffic is down,

0:25:25.240 --> 0:25:28.439
<v Speaker 7>money is more people are on the subway. Now the

0:25:28.480 --> 0:25:31.520
<v Speaker 7>city and state have to work together to deliver platform barriers,

0:25:31.560 --> 0:25:36.120
<v Speaker 7>new station gates, new subway elevators, modern signal system, all

0:25:36.160 --> 0:25:37.919
<v Speaker 7>the things that we have to work together to make

0:25:37.920 --> 0:25:38.480
<v Speaker 7>sure it works.

0:25:38.520 --> 0:25:41.159
<v Speaker 2>I'm going to cut to the chase. It's real simple.

0:25:41.280 --> 0:25:44.240
<v Speaker 2>I live in a fancy part in New York where

0:25:44.280 --> 0:25:46.840
<v Speaker 2>I enjoyed a cigar in the street and one day

0:25:46.880 --> 0:25:50.560
<v Speaker 2>there's seven police officers around me all of a sudden.

0:25:50.640 --> 0:25:54.960
<v Speaker 2>And again it's crime that you mentioned. It's the issue.

0:25:55.040 --> 0:25:59.199
<v Speaker 2>It's almost like Nixon sixty eight to seventy whatever. Brad Lander,

0:25:59.280 --> 0:26:02.320
<v Speaker 2>how are you going to have a relationship with the NYPD?

0:26:02.840 --> 0:26:06.520
<v Speaker 2>How do you form that is mayor versus being counter

0:26:06.880 --> 0:26:08.280
<v Speaker 2>going after contracts.

0:26:08.560 --> 0:26:10.720
<v Speaker 7>I mean, this is an important moment. I have to say,

0:26:10.800 --> 0:26:13.159
<v Speaker 7>Jesse Tish, who's now and there is police commissioner, is

0:26:13.160 --> 0:26:17.520
<v Speaker 7>doing a great job so far both doing reform, holding

0:26:17.520 --> 0:26:20.320
<v Speaker 7>people accountable, and providing support.

0:26:20.400 --> 0:26:22.439
<v Speaker 5>And that's the survivor of this administration.

0:26:22.560 --> 0:26:24.959
<v Speaker 7>I mean, honestly, the fact that the mayor's corruption has

0:26:25.000 --> 0:26:27.520
<v Speaker 7>opened up an opportunity for reform is great. But I

0:26:27.520 --> 0:26:30.160
<v Speaker 7>would love to keep Jesse Tish as commissioner. I think

0:26:30.200 --> 0:26:34.080
<v Speaker 7>she's got the right tone of accountability and rebuilding and

0:26:34.160 --> 0:26:34.639
<v Speaker 7>reform ins.

0:26:35.440 --> 0:26:37.760
<v Speaker 2>I need you to go out to Stanton Island next

0:26:37.760 --> 0:26:40.520
<v Speaker 2>to where Mandolin Brothers was years ago. I need you

0:26:40.560 --> 0:26:44.439
<v Speaker 2>to go to Stanton Island and bond with people that

0:26:44.600 --> 0:26:47.119
<v Speaker 2>look at progressives and go, you gotta be kidnaped. How

0:26:47.160 --> 0:26:48.080
<v Speaker 2>do you do that when I go?

0:26:48.240 --> 0:26:50.439
<v Speaker 7>So this is a connection from being being counter. I

0:26:50.480 --> 0:26:52.840
<v Speaker 7>work with the Police Pension Fund to manage their pension.

0:26:52.920 --> 0:26:55.840
<v Speaker 7>So there was an officer, officer Fayaz, who the mayor

0:26:55.880 --> 0:26:58.400
<v Speaker 7>wouldn't allow to get line of benefit due to line

0:26:58.440 --> 0:27:00.800
<v Speaker 7>of duty benefits, and my office did.

0:27:00.840 --> 0:27:02.240
<v Speaker 5>I worked with the Police.

0:27:01.960 --> 0:27:04.480
<v Speaker 7>Pension Fund to make sure those officers who had long

0:27:04.520 --> 0:27:07.840
<v Speaker 7>COVID could actually get their disability benefits. So I've got

0:27:07.840 --> 0:27:11.880
<v Speaker 7>a track record of working with the union reps. I hope,

0:27:11.920 --> 0:27:13.439
<v Speaker 7>you know, I'll bring them out with me to Staten

0:27:13.480 --> 0:27:16.080
<v Speaker 7>Island when I go to have that meeting, and I

0:27:16.119 --> 0:27:18.840
<v Speaker 7>hope to do it, you know, in a way that shows,

0:27:18.880 --> 0:27:21.560
<v Speaker 7>of course, we want to support our officers. Everyone wants

0:27:21.600 --> 0:27:24.000
<v Speaker 7>accountability from people who do the wrong thing, from cops

0:27:24.040 --> 0:27:25.320
<v Speaker 7>and from elected officials.

0:27:25.359 --> 0:27:27.760
<v Speaker 5>I've got three kids in public school in this city.

0:27:28.560 --> 0:27:30.960
<v Speaker 5>As much as there's been a rotating cast of police commissioners,

0:27:31.000 --> 0:27:34.320
<v Speaker 5>you've had a rotating cast of chancellors as well. What

0:27:34.359 --> 0:27:38.480
<v Speaker 5>are your top line plans for this the hugest school

0:27:38.520 --> 0:27:41.320
<v Speaker 5>system in the country here to stabilize it. You know,

0:27:41.320 --> 0:27:42.960
<v Speaker 5>one of the reasons, candidly why we moved to New

0:27:43.040 --> 0:27:46.760
<v Speaker 5>York was the prospect of having universal pre K funding

0:27:46.760 --> 0:27:49.639
<v Speaker 5>has been an issue here in recent years. Your your perspective,

0:27:49.640 --> 0:27:51.240
<v Speaker 5>your platform when it comes to the schools.

0:27:51.400 --> 0:27:54.320
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, my kids also went from pre k to twelfth

0:27:54.320 --> 0:27:56.440
<v Speaker 7>grade in the New York City public schools, and they

0:27:56.440 --> 0:27:58.960
<v Speaker 7>were lucky to have good schools. But boy, not everybody

0:27:59.080 --> 0:28:02.960
<v Speaker 7>does so. Look a school's chancellor who recruits principles and

0:28:03.000 --> 0:28:06.880
<v Speaker 7>superintendents who support their teachers but also hold them accountable.

0:28:07.600 --> 0:28:09.800
<v Speaker 7>The state has increased the money we're getting. That's an

0:28:09.840 --> 0:28:13.639
<v Speaker 7>opportunity to reduce class size, which is something that this

0:28:13.800 --> 0:28:16.920
<v Speaker 7>mayor's promised to do but really hasn't done yet. It's

0:28:16.960 --> 0:28:19.080
<v Speaker 7>going to be on the next mayor to reduce class

0:28:19.080 --> 0:28:20.960
<v Speaker 7>size with the money the state is giving.

0:28:20.800 --> 0:28:23.879
<v Speaker 2>Us and for our audience. Afterthought, when she was in

0:28:24.359 --> 0:28:27.400
<v Speaker 2>elementary school here in the Island of Manhattan, there were

0:28:27.560 --> 0:28:31.720
<v Speaker 2>eleven languages in her first grade class. I think you

0:28:31.760 --> 0:28:35.239
<v Speaker 2>have to, as David says, did you say three off three? Now?

0:28:35.359 --> 0:28:39.320
<v Speaker 2>I had no idea. I mean, that's what's remarkable about

0:28:39.360 --> 0:28:39.840
<v Speaker 2>this city.

0:28:39.960 --> 0:28:41.120
<v Speaker 5>What other place has that?

0:28:41.600 --> 0:28:44.200
<v Speaker 2>Well, we're working at it. Ok kmox. She grew up

0:28:44.240 --> 0:28:46.480
<v Speaker 2>with the Cardinals. It's just like I used to listen

0:28:46.720 --> 0:28:50.160
<v Speaker 2>from Western New York bouncing off the ironsphere. If somebody

0:28:50.200 --> 0:28:53.240
<v Speaker 2>said to me my ten great moments. One of them

0:28:53.800 --> 0:28:57.560
<v Speaker 2>was a guy named Mario Cuomo talking to the former governor,

0:28:58.000 --> 0:29:00.520
<v Speaker 2>and we said good morning to him in his family

0:29:01.040 --> 0:29:04.320
<v Speaker 2>about his time with the Pittsburgh Pirates. It was magical.

0:29:04.760 --> 0:29:08.640
<v Speaker 2>Heir Mario Cuomo talk about the Pittsburgh Pirates. One of

0:29:08.640 --> 0:29:11.240
<v Speaker 2>his offspring may enter the race or is in it.

0:29:11.320 --> 0:29:15.400
<v Speaker 2>I'm not sure the details. Is it too crowded a field?

0:29:15.520 --> 0:29:21.040
<v Speaker 2>I mean, how away from Mayor Adams upset? How do

0:29:21.080 --> 0:29:24.560
<v Speaker 2>you frame September in October to b I mean, how

0:29:24.600 --> 0:29:25.480
<v Speaker 2>do you frame into.

0:29:25.320 --> 0:29:26.360
<v Speaker 5>It elections in June?

0:29:26.440 --> 0:29:27.320
<v Speaker 2>So you've been sooner.

0:29:28.200 --> 0:29:30.600
<v Speaker 7>I don't think New Yorkers will want to replace one

0:29:30.680 --> 0:29:34.760
<v Speaker 7>corrupt chaos agent with another. This is someone who resigned

0:29:34.760 --> 0:29:37.960
<v Speaker 7>in disgrace just ahead of impeachment after a dozen women

0:29:38.000 --> 0:29:40.840
<v Speaker 7>who worked for him accused him of sexual harassment, who

0:29:40.920 --> 0:29:43.840
<v Speaker 7>sent thousands of seniors to their deaths and nursing homes,

0:29:43.840 --> 0:29:46.560
<v Speaker 7>and then lied to their families about it to protect

0:29:46.640 --> 0:29:49.600
<v Speaker 7>his five million dollar book deal. Who cut the subways,

0:29:49.800 --> 0:29:53.080
<v Speaker 7>Who cut a thousand in patient psychiatric beds, Who doesn't

0:29:53.120 --> 0:29:55.280
<v Speaker 7>care about New York City where he hasn't lived in

0:29:55.360 --> 0:29:59.600
<v Speaker 7>twenty five years. We're getting rid of one corrupt chaos agent,

0:30:00.120 --> 0:30:00.800
<v Speaker 7>not bring another in.

0:30:01.640 --> 0:30:04.680
<v Speaker 5>When you look at this field of challengers to the mayor,

0:30:04.760 --> 0:30:07.160
<v Speaker 5>Democratic challengers, what are we going to sort out here?

0:30:07.160 --> 0:30:09.240
<v Speaker 5>This is going to be a robust debate, I imagine,

0:30:09.240 --> 0:30:11.160
<v Speaker 5>about the future of the Democratic Party here here in

0:30:11.200 --> 0:30:12.960
<v Speaker 5>New York. It's to be part of this broader conversation

0:30:13.040 --> 0:30:15.680
<v Speaker 5>about it here in the US. How important is it,

0:30:15.720 --> 0:30:17.560
<v Speaker 5>How vital is it to have that conversation right now?

0:30:17.560 --> 0:30:19.480
<v Speaker 5>What are we going to learn from from this this

0:30:19.480 --> 0:30:20.440
<v Speaker 5>this primary campaign?

0:30:20.520 --> 0:30:22.760
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, it's critical. And part of the reason in New

0:30:22.840 --> 0:30:24.960
<v Speaker 7>York people shifted to voting for Trump is they haven't

0:30:25.000 --> 0:30:28.040
<v Speaker 7>seen government working for them and there is doubt about

0:30:28.080 --> 0:30:31.080
<v Speaker 7>whether Democrats can govern big blue cities. Well, folks like

0:30:31.120 --> 0:30:33.840
<v Speaker 7>Michelle Woo are doing it in Boston. We have to

0:30:33.880 --> 0:30:35.680
<v Speaker 7>do it in New York City. Get the cost of

0:30:35.720 --> 0:30:39.080
<v Speaker 7>living under control, confront and build affordable housing, deliver on

0:30:39.160 --> 0:30:42.240
<v Speaker 7>that childcare and universal pre K and three K, and

0:30:42.360 --> 0:30:43.440
<v Speaker 7>make the city safer.

0:30:43.680 --> 0:30:46.000
<v Speaker 2>Are we going to have a gilded age campaign? Michell

0:30:46.040 --> 0:30:49.240
<v Speaker 2>Wu in Boston's running against the Craft offspring. You know,

0:30:49.480 --> 0:30:52.080
<v Speaker 2>you know there's the fair amount of money rolling around here.

0:30:52.320 --> 0:30:55.640
<v Speaker 2>How do you frame out this path to June? You know,

0:30:55.800 --> 0:30:58.600
<v Speaker 2>I assume how many people are in the race.

0:30:59.440 --> 0:31:03.479
<v Speaker 7>We know right now, so there's eight or so, and

0:31:03.520 --> 0:31:05.680
<v Speaker 7>we'll see about Plomo getting in. What do you perceive

0:31:05.760 --> 0:31:07.720
<v Speaker 7>may to be like, I mean, it's going to be

0:31:07.720 --> 0:31:09.560
<v Speaker 7>busy for me. It's going to be a question about

0:31:09.560 --> 0:31:12.800
<v Speaker 7>who people think can actually run the city well. And

0:31:12.840 --> 0:31:14.640
<v Speaker 7>that's the track record I have as the city's chief

0:31:14.640 --> 0:31:17.880
<v Speaker 7>financial officer, with a history of actually delivering. We managed

0:31:17.920 --> 0:31:20.720
<v Speaker 7>two hundred and eighty five billion dollar pension fund. Our

0:31:20.800 --> 0:31:23.960
<v Speaker 7>audits have saved hundreds of millions of dollars. I can

0:31:24.000 --> 0:31:26.560
<v Speaker 7>make government work, and I think that's what New Yorkers want.

0:31:26.760 --> 0:31:28.840
<v Speaker 5>We come full circle. Brought that memo at the top.

0:31:28.880 --> 0:31:32.440
<v Speaker 5>I read that footnote which had that innuendo about immigration policy,

0:31:32.480 --> 0:31:35.480
<v Speaker 5>and let's end there. And you know, a few weeks back,

0:31:35.560 --> 0:31:37.640
<v Speaker 5>I was out at Floyd Bennettfield and saw the shelter

0:31:37.680 --> 0:31:39.680
<v Speaker 5>that had been built there. I gather it's being emptied

0:31:39.680 --> 0:31:41.600
<v Speaker 5>out or has been emptied out off of migrants moved

0:31:41.600 --> 0:31:44.640
<v Speaker 5>to New York City. How do you approach this issue,

0:31:44.640 --> 0:31:47.200
<v Speaker 5>which is one that I think is flum mixing a

0:31:47.200 --> 0:31:49.280
<v Speaker 5>lot of people. Here we are in a city that

0:31:49.320 --> 0:31:52.240
<v Speaker 5>has historically welcomed so many. Now we have a federal

0:31:52.280 --> 0:31:56.280
<v Speaker 5>administration that is wanting to constrict that. What is the

0:31:56.400 --> 0:31:58.320
<v Speaker 5>duty of the mayor of this city here at this

0:31:58.360 --> 0:32:00.960
<v Speaker 5>moment where we've had this influx of people here and

0:32:01.040 --> 0:32:03.640
<v Speaker 5>a lot of people who are have left their home

0:32:03.680 --> 0:32:07.239
<v Speaker 5>countries in great pain. Yes, many without documents have come

0:32:07.280 --> 0:32:08.719
<v Speaker 5>here to New York. What's the mayor to do?

0:32:08.800 --> 0:32:11.200
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean New York City obviously doesn't control a

0:32:11.240 --> 0:32:14.160
<v Speaker 7>border policy. That's you know, federal. But what New York

0:32:14.240 --> 0:32:16.920
<v Speaker 7>City can do is help those folks get to work.

0:32:17.040 --> 0:32:20.240
<v Speaker 7>I mean, we need people working in construction, in our restaurants,

0:32:20.320 --> 0:32:23.400
<v Speaker 7>in a home care, in healthcare. So helping folks who

0:32:23.520 --> 0:32:26.520
<v Speaker 7>have work authorization get to work. Helping folks get work

0:32:26.560 --> 0:32:31.680
<v Speaker 7>authorization critical. And then we can't allow ice to come

0:32:31.720 --> 0:32:36.000
<v Speaker 7>into our schools, into our public hospitals. The Brooklyn district

0:32:36.000 --> 0:32:39.080
<v Speaker 7>attorney told this amazing story about how when his brother

0:32:39.240 --> 0:32:42.280
<v Speaker 7>was murdered, which is why he became a prosecutor, it

0:32:42.400 --> 0:32:46.000
<v Speaker 7>was somebody undocumented who was a witness, and the defense

0:32:46.200 --> 0:32:48.400
<v Speaker 7>got that guy deported and.

0:32:48.520 --> 0:32:50.040
<v Speaker 5>There was no justice.

0:32:50.400 --> 0:32:52.320
<v Speaker 7>And you know, that's what we need, is a city

0:32:52.360 --> 0:32:54.800
<v Speaker 7>that's keeping at the place where your daughter has eleven

0:32:54.960 --> 0:32:59.280
<v Speaker 7>languages in her preschool class, but we also make it

0:32:59.400 --> 0:33:02.160
<v Speaker 7>work for a thriving economy in a safe, successful city.

0:33:02.640 --> 0:33:06.240
<v Speaker 2>It was unbelievable the first time I walked into that classroom,

0:33:06.280 --> 0:33:10.680
<v Speaker 2>five twenty nine, eleven languages, It is just just yeah,

0:33:10.720 --> 0:33:13.600
<v Speaker 2>it was you know, forget about Ellis Island and all

0:33:13.640 --> 0:33:16.720
<v Speaker 2>the emotion of a city, you know, you think of

0:33:17.840 --> 0:33:22.800
<v Speaker 2>Italy and the Jewish community decades ago. To witness in.

0:33:22.840 --> 0:33:25.360
<v Speaker 5>Real time eleven.

0:33:25.000 --> 0:33:29.120
<v Speaker 2>Languages in a perfect five twenty nine school up on

0:33:29.160 --> 0:33:33.040
<v Speaker 2>the East Side, it was absolutely unbelievable. One of the

0:33:33.240 --> 0:33:37.160
<v Speaker 2>great moments. Two kids from Bangladesh not a word of English,

0:33:37.280 --> 0:33:40.160
<v Speaker 2>and those teachers went into it every day. Would you

0:33:40.160 --> 0:33:41.600
<v Speaker 2>say goodbye to mister Landers.

0:33:42.600 --> 0:33:44.240
<v Speaker 5>Comptro for New York City candid from mayor here and

0:33:44.240 --> 0:33:46.480
<v Speaker 5>you're great to see you. Jack Buck is smiling on

0:33:46.600 --> 0:33:47.800
<v Speaker 5>us Oky. Oh there you go.

0:33:47.960 --> 0:33:49.560
<v Speaker 2>Jack Buck is smiling at us.

0:33:49.960 --> 0:33:51.600
<v Speaker 5>Brad, there's a pothole.

0:33:52.120 --> 0:33:55.520
<v Speaker 2>How many times a week do you get that? A lot?

0:33:55.800 --> 0:33:59.040
<v Speaker 2>A lot? Yeah, Thank you so much and best of luck.

0:33:59.040 --> 0:34:00.960
<v Speaker 2>I hope to have you back here as we stagger

0:34:01.720 --> 0:34:06.600
<v Speaker 2>to June.

0:34:07.960 --> 0:34:11.840
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday

0:34:11.880 --> 0:34:15.200
<v Speaker 1>starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto

0:34:15.320 --> 0:34:18.160
<v Speaker 1>with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch us

0:34:18.200 --> 0:34:22.040
<v Speaker 1>live every weekday on YouTube and always on the Bloomberg Terminal.

0:34:22.160 --> 0:34:26.839
<v Speaker 2>Mark McCormick is a Toronto Dominion Bank TD Securities and

0:34:26.920 --> 0:34:30.480
<v Speaker 2>what's so important here is McCormick was one of the

0:34:30.520 --> 0:34:36.080
<v Speaker 2>first people to scream dollar resiliency and dollar strength borderline

0:34:36.320 --> 0:34:40.480
<v Speaker 2>years ago. He joins us today with an incredibly important

0:34:40.480 --> 0:34:46.439
<v Speaker 2>note out of Toronto, Stereotypes of a global trade order misunderstood. Mark,

0:34:46.520 --> 0:34:50.120
<v Speaker 2>what are you focused on this morning in our new

0:34:50.360 --> 0:34:50.919
<v Speaker 2>trade war?

0:34:52.840 --> 0:34:54.919
<v Speaker 8>Thanks for having me. Yeah, I think the number one

0:34:54.920 --> 0:34:58.400
<v Speaker 8>thing I'm focused on is the dislocation between the tracking

0:34:58.440 --> 0:35:01.560
<v Speaker 8>of trade policy and certainty, which there's really good indicators

0:35:01.560 --> 0:35:04.640
<v Speaker 8>on that that you could pull now versus the generally

0:35:04.760 --> 0:35:08.439
<v Speaker 8>i'd say subdued macro volatility and the generally subdued risk

0:35:08.440 --> 0:35:11.080
<v Speaker 8>conditions that we see in our risk model. So I

0:35:11.120 --> 0:35:12.840
<v Speaker 8>think there's those things are kind of moving in the

0:35:12.880 --> 0:35:17.200
<v Speaker 8>wrong direction where trade policy and certainty is at cyclical highs,

0:35:17.200 --> 0:35:21.120
<v Speaker 8>and you know, risk volatility and market volatility is generally contained.

0:35:21.560 --> 0:35:23.400
<v Speaker 8>So I think that is what's going to fall apart

0:35:23.440 --> 0:35:23.919
<v Speaker 8>pretty soon.

0:35:24.080 --> 0:35:27.120
<v Speaker 2>On the classic game theory, Good morning, doctor l Arian

0:35:27.239 --> 0:35:30.960
<v Speaker 2>and Cambridge on the game theory of Tit for Tat.

0:35:31.560 --> 0:35:35.760
<v Speaker 2>It's like tennis, back and forth and back and forth.

0:35:36.239 --> 0:35:39.160
<v Speaker 2>Where on your calendar does the tit for tat really

0:35:39.200 --> 0:35:42.719
<v Speaker 2>click in? Is it March or is it August?

0:35:44.480 --> 0:35:47.319
<v Speaker 8>I'd say it's March April right now, there's probably i'd

0:35:47.360 --> 0:35:50.600
<v Speaker 8>say a rolling three month calendar on the trade uncertainty,

0:35:50.680 --> 0:35:53.719
<v Speaker 8>so you kind of have these, you know, these understandings

0:35:53.719 --> 0:35:55.759
<v Speaker 8>of the first hundred days are very important to kind

0:35:55.800 --> 0:35:58.800
<v Speaker 8>of set the agenda, to figure out where the politics

0:35:58.800 --> 0:36:00.520
<v Speaker 8>and all the markets are going around. So I'd say

0:36:00.560 --> 0:36:02.840
<v Speaker 8>April's a good one, and then another three months following

0:36:02.840 --> 0:36:05.200
<v Speaker 8>that will be kind of the key benchmarks. And again,

0:36:05.280 --> 0:36:07.680
<v Speaker 8>wedged in between all of this, we're still looking at data.

0:36:08.040 --> 0:36:10.399
<v Speaker 8>We're still looking at economics, and we're still looking at

0:36:10.440 --> 0:36:13.000
<v Speaker 8>the macro drivers, which are still very bullish for the dollars.

0:36:13.040 --> 0:36:14.840
<v Speaker 8>So there's a lot of conditions that are favorable for

0:36:14.920 --> 0:36:16.239
<v Speaker 8>the dollar mark.

0:36:16.280 --> 0:36:18.239
<v Speaker 5>How do you figure out how do you game out

0:36:18.440 --> 0:36:21.080
<v Speaker 5>what's going to happen with these tariffs if what's really unclear,

0:36:21.280 --> 0:36:23.879
<v Speaker 5>at least to me, is what the objectives of them are.

0:36:24.640 --> 0:36:26.800
<v Speaker 5>We've been through the first round of this with Canada

0:36:26.840 --> 0:36:30.040
<v Speaker 5>and Mexico, China as well. I was up in Toronto

0:36:30.080 --> 0:36:32.120
<v Speaker 5>talking to Christian Freeland is making a run for the

0:36:32.160 --> 0:36:35.680
<v Speaker 5>Liberal Party leadership there, and after a point blank what

0:36:35.760 --> 0:36:38.440
<v Speaker 5>could Canada do to forestall these tariffs from going into place?

0:36:38.480 --> 0:36:40.680
<v Speaker 5>And I gather that the Prime Minister had a constructive

0:36:40.680 --> 0:36:43.840
<v Speaker 5>conversation with Donald Trump that postponed those for thirty days.

0:36:44.239 --> 0:36:47.040
<v Speaker 5>But there is this X factor here of what needs

0:36:47.080 --> 0:36:48.680
<v Speaker 5>to happen to get them off the table, and how

0:36:48.680 --> 0:36:51.000
<v Speaker 5>does that complicate the work that you're doing thinking about

0:36:51.200 --> 0:36:52.720
<v Speaker 5>the effect that it's going to have on markets.

0:36:53.960 --> 0:36:56.520
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, I think that's an important question because it goes

0:36:56.560 --> 0:36:59.239
<v Speaker 8>back to the note of Tom reference and it's really

0:36:59.280 --> 0:37:02.879
<v Speaker 8>about the why why is there discussion around all these

0:37:02.920 --> 0:37:05.439
<v Speaker 8>things that I think if you work backwards. From where

0:37:05.440 --> 0:37:07.200
<v Speaker 8>we're starting from is I think a lot of this

0:37:07.239 --> 0:37:09.560
<v Speaker 8>comes back to the FX market. I'm clearly biased, because

0:37:10.040 --> 0:37:12.040
<v Speaker 8>you know, we're a currency strategy team when we think

0:37:12.040 --> 0:37:14.000
<v Speaker 8>that everything matters for the FX market. But I think

0:37:14.040 --> 0:37:15.839
<v Speaker 8>if you look at some of the things that are

0:37:15.880 --> 0:37:18.839
<v Speaker 8>critically important, when you look at international relations, the world

0:37:18.840 --> 0:37:21.200
<v Speaker 8>has been talking about globalization for over a decade, and

0:37:21.239 --> 0:37:23.560
<v Speaker 8>if you look at globalization indicators that we've been tracking,

0:37:23.600 --> 0:37:28.160
<v Speaker 8>installed economic trade, globalization, those things have not moved. They've

0:37:28.200 --> 0:37:31.160
<v Speaker 8>been sideways since two thousand and nine, since twenty ten.

0:37:31.480 --> 0:37:32.840
<v Speaker 8>So I think if you look at this, this is

0:37:32.880 --> 0:37:36.120
<v Speaker 8>a recalibration of the global trade order. So if you

0:37:36.120 --> 0:37:38.600
<v Speaker 8>want to work backwards, this is an elimination of the

0:37:38.640 --> 0:37:42.279
<v Speaker 8>US trade deficits, This is reindustrialization of the US. And

0:37:42.280 --> 0:37:45.360
<v Speaker 8>this is also what is pursuit of a week er

0:37:45.480 --> 0:37:48.840
<v Speaker 8>dollar policy, or at least an elimination of the extreme

0:37:48.920 --> 0:37:52.200
<v Speaker 8>overvaluation of dollar. So I think tariffs are only basically

0:37:52.560 --> 0:37:55.040
<v Speaker 8>they're just a piece of this. They're not the end itself.

0:37:55.080 --> 0:37:58.680
<v Speaker 8>There are a means to basically adjust the trading order

0:37:58.760 --> 0:38:01.359
<v Speaker 8>and get everyone climb at the negotiating table. So that's

0:38:01.360 --> 0:38:04.520
<v Speaker 8>the way we're looking at this, and again the way

0:38:04.520 --> 0:38:07.279
<v Speaker 8>that this works is there's more asymmetry in favor of

0:38:07.320 --> 0:38:09.319
<v Speaker 8>the US. To start all of this out.

0:38:09.160 --> 0:38:11.279
<v Speaker 2>A frame out for is looney here right now? Just

0:38:11.320 --> 0:38:15.040
<v Speaker 2>getting very quickly here, what does the TD Securities call

0:38:15.120 --> 0:38:15.920
<v Speaker 2>on weak loony?

0:38:16.880 --> 0:38:19.160
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, that's good, it's great because we actually have an

0:38:19.160 --> 0:38:22.040
<v Speaker 8>open idea. We are basically long dollar CAD on a

0:38:22.080 --> 0:38:25.560
<v Speaker 8>three month call option. It's a pretty simple idea or

0:38:25.600 --> 0:38:28.239
<v Speaker 8>I'm sorry, call footspread. Essentially, what we're doing is we're

0:38:28.239 --> 0:38:29.920
<v Speaker 8>looking for a dollar CAD to kind of go through

0:38:29.920 --> 0:38:32.360
<v Speaker 8>the max pressure right now. I think what's very important

0:38:32.360 --> 0:38:34.440
<v Speaker 8>when you think about the trade and policy and certainty

0:38:34.440 --> 0:38:37.919
<v Speaker 8>and the volatility in markets. As I mentioned, we don't

0:38:37.920 --> 0:38:40.160
<v Speaker 8>see a lot of this actually priced in. We don't

0:38:40.160 --> 0:38:43.319
<v Speaker 8>think the markets have taken interesting to seriously, especially for

0:38:43.360 --> 0:38:45.799
<v Speaker 8>a currency like CAD. You know, we do this through

0:38:45.920 --> 0:38:48.800
<v Speaker 8>multiple different ways. We look at different models, different tools,

0:38:48.800 --> 0:38:51.640
<v Speaker 8>but basically, for currencies like CAD in the Mexico pays,

0:38:51.800 --> 0:38:54.040
<v Speaker 8>we don't see the trade and policy of priced.

0:38:53.800 --> 0:38:55.880
<v Speaker 2>In the market. It's all great, but Ger and I

0:38:55.880 --> 0:38:57.760
<v Speaker 2>are just trying to get two nights at the Sheraton

0:38:57.840 --> 0:39:01.560
<v Speaker 2>at Agara Falls, take the mark helping the Canadian side

0:39:01.640 --> 0:39:04.200
<v Speaker 2>or the US the Canadian side, it's the only thing

0:39:04.239 --> 0:39:06.640
<v Speaker 2>you go. You go to Canadian side, they pour a

0:39:06.640 --> 0:39:09.719
<v Speaker 2>better drink. Mark. It's real simple. I got a one

0:39:09.800 --> 0:39:12.440
<v Speaker 2>forty three looning. Are you telling me a linear function

0:39:12.840 --> 0:39:14.920
<v Speaker 2>out to a weaker Canada one fifty?

0:39:15.840 --> 0:39:18.520
<v Speaker 8>Yep, that's exactly it. Sadly, I just came back from

0:39:18.520 --> 0:39:20.520
<v Speaker 8>a kid's soccer tournament in Florida, so I was on

0:39:20.560 --> 0:39:21.560
<v Speaker 8>the opposite side.

0:39:21.320 --> 0:39:23.239
<v Speaker 2>Of that h transaction.

0:39:23.320 --> 0:39:26.560
<v Speaker 8>The dollar dat, yes, crushed. So yeah, we're looking for

0:39:26.640 --> 0:39:29.000
<v Speaker 8>one fifty in the in the next six weeks. That's

0:39:29.040 --> 0:39:31.359
<v Speaker 8>actually essentially our targets. We get to one forty eight

0:39:31.400 --> 0:39:33.680
<v Speaker 8>within the next month, and I think most of the

0:39:33.680 --> 0:39:35.719
<v Speaker 8>pressure is going to come through the Canadian dollar right

0:39:35.760 --> 0:39:38.479
<v Speaker 8>now and then euro China next.

0:39:38.600 --> 0:39:41.320
<v Speaker 2>Like what did the goofy breakfasts costs you at Disney World.

0:39:44.160 --> 0:39:48.600
<v Speaker 8>It's so probably twenty five CAD to kind of go out,

0:39:48.640 --> 0:39:49.200
<v Speaker 8>And yeah.

0:39:50.200 --> 0:39:55.000
<v Speaker 2>There's a real conversation about understanding there. You've been there

0:39:56.600 --> 0:40:00.920
<v Speaker 2>being a fam just got back. It's there. Mark McCormick.

0:40:01.000 --> 0:40:02.640
<v Speaker 2>The first time I saw you were in the food

0:40:02.680 --> 0:40:07.600
<v Speaker 2>court reading Stanley Fisher nineteen ninety eight. Everybody's too quiet

0:40:07.640 --> 0:40:10.600
<v Speaker 2>about EM as far as I'm concerned, Do you have

0:40:10.760 --> 0:40:15.160
<v Speaker 2>a worry about jump? Condition within EM economics is signaled

0:40:15.440 --> 0:40:18.160
<v Speaker 2>through foreign exchange? Absolutely.

0:40:18.239 --> 0:40:20.200
<v Speaker 8>I think it's there's two pieces of it. There's two

0:40:20.239 --> 0:40:23.440
<v Speaker 8>types of EM currencies. There's a carry currency, which is

0:40:23.480 --> 0:40:27.439
<v Speaker 8>Latin America and probably some pieces of Eastern Europe maybe

0:40:27.480 --> 0:40:30.200
<v Speaker 8>like Hungary, which was everyone's favorite carry trade till it wasn't.

0:40:30.560 --> 0:40:33.920
<v Speaker 8>The other side is the EM through growth and industrial policy,

0:40:33.920 --> 0:40:36.600
<v Speaker 8>which is where Asia kicks in the remedy. Be the

0:40:36.680 --> 0:40:40.880
<v Speaker 8>Taiwan dollar, Korean Korean wand tybot. Those currencies are all

0:40:40.880 --> 0:40:43.239
<v Speaker 8>in those categories. The problem is, I think both of

0:40:43.320 --> 0:40:47.440
<v Speaker 8>those functions EM are under dress. The Latin carry trade,

0:40:47.440 --> 0:40:49.799
<v Speaker 8>besides Brazil, I think is going to be is going

0:40:49.880 --> 0:40:52.400
<v Speaker 8>to massively underperform, which it has for the last six months.

0:40:52.600 --> 0:40:55.720
<v Speaker 8>If you look at G ten carry versus emcerry dollar

0:40:55.760 --> 0:40:59.560
<v Speaker 8>performance as a G ten carry currency is outperforming EM

0:40:59.640 --> 0:41:02.680
<v Speaker 8>when you you a risk adjusted So there's two sides

0:41:02.680 --> 0:41:06.280
<v Speaker 8>of this. Again, I think the trade uncertainty, the slowdown

0:41:06.320 --> 0:41:09.480
<v Speaker 8>in the global economy more generally, those things are much

0:41:09.600 --> 0:41:12.920
<v Speaker 8>are going to see the EM Asia currencies continue to

0:41:12.960 --> 0:41:15.480
<v Speaker 8>weaken in the short term, and again the em carry

0:41:15.520 --> 0:41:17.400
<v Speaker 8>trade is going to see in the Mexican peso, the

0:41:17.440 --> 0:41:21.040
<v Speaker 8>Colombian paso. It'll probably see Brazil lperformed though, but those

0:41:21.040 --> 0:41:23.920
<v Speaker 8>two baskets are going to underperform for at least the

0:41:23.920 --> 0:41:25.600
<v Speaker 8>next three to six months. And that's kind of our

0:41:25.680 --> 0:41:26.960
<v Speaker 8>view on Ian Curry.

0:41:27.040 --> 0:41:29.080
<v Speaker 2>Get one more in here with He's fired up today,

0:41:29.120 --> 0:41:30.000
<v Speaker 2>Mark's fired up.

0:41:30.800 --> 0:41:33.239
<v Speaker 5>I saw a line in your note. I have to

0:41:33.280 --> 0:41:34.960
<v Speaker 5>ask you about it, that is, this is a year

0:41:35.239 --> 0:41:39.680
<v Speaker 5>to expect the unexpected, including a grand FX bargain. This

0:41:40.400 --> 0:41:42.719
<v Speaker 5>is Paris accord round two at mar Lago. How do

0:41:42.760 --> 0:41:44.680
<v Speaker 5>you see that playing out? How could you see that

0:41:44.719 --> 0:41:45.239
<v Speaker 5>playing out?

0:41:46.200 --> 0:41:47.040
<v Speaker 2>So I think it goes.

0:41:46.880 --> 0:41:49.919
<v Speaker 8>Back to the original question about what's the why here.

0:41:50.080 --> 0:41:53.040
<v Speaker 8>So the trade policy uncertainty, it creates a lot of

0:41:53.160 --> 0:41:56.960
<v Speaker 8>tension in global markets. It sees a dollar strengthen, it

0:41:57.040 --> 0:42:00.000
<v Speaker 8>sees local currencies weaken in some of these other countries,

0:42:00.080 --> 0:42:03.400
<v Speaker 8>and again you start to see sentiment and economic dynamics

0:42:03.480 --> 0:42:06.680
<v Speaker 8>underperform in the currencies that are being targeted. Where the trade,

0:42:07.239 --> 0:42:09.799
<v Speaker 8>your trade policy and certainties on the rise, that is

0:42:09.840 --> 0:42:11.799
<v Speaker 8>going to create a pressure point where I don't think

0:42:11.840 --> 0:42:15.600
<v Speaker 8>everyone wants to accept a stronger local currency relative to

0:42:15.640 --> 0:42:18.200
<v Speaker 8>the dollar, to just come to the table and say, yeah, sure,

0:42:18.239 --> 0:42:21.120
<v Speaker 8>we'll do that. But I think with the restructuring of

0:42:21.160 --> 0:42:24.400
<v Speaker 8>the global order, with the change in the structural dynamics

0:42:24.440 --> 0:42:28.919
<v Speaker 8>around trade, that pulls people into the negotiating table and say, Okay, yes,

0:42:28.960 --> 0:42:32.279
<v Speaker 8>our currencies are undervalued. Maybe the trade lines are not

0:42:32.440 --> 0:42:35.600
<v Speaker 8>fully symmetrical, and so to get rid of this and

0:42:35.640 --> 0:42:39.000
<v Speaker 8>to move into a world where things are more organized

0:42:39.200 --> 0:42:42.280
<v Speaker 8>and less uncertain, what we'll do is we will agree

0:42:42.280 --> 0:42:45.000
<v Speaker 8>to revalue our currencies and bring them back into line

0:42:45.040 --> 0:42:47.120
<v Speaker 8>with things that are closer to fair value.

0:42:47.719 --> 0:42:48.520
<v Speaker 2>And I think that's.

0:42:48.320 --> 0:42:50.839
<v Speaker 8>Where all this goes, and a lot of the deal

0:42:50.920 --> 0:42:52.160
<v Speaker 8>making would want to go.

0:42:52.400 --> 0:42:55.759
<v Speaker 2>I gotta be quick, Chelsea, are you kidding me? Man

0:42:55.880 --> 0:42:59.800
<v Speaker 2>City can't get it done? Can Chelsea hold off Man City?

0:43:00.800 --> 0:43:01.480
<v Speaker 2>I think they can.

0:43:02.040 --> 0:43:04.560
<v Speaker 8>They got one more Man City victory in them for

0:43:04.600 --> 0:43:05.000
<v Speaker 8>this year.

0:43:05.320 --> 0:43:08.520
<v Speaker 2>Okay, fired up, Mark MCCORDI thank you so much. The

0:43:08.520 --> 0:43:12.200
<v Speaker 2>Toronto Dominion do really really helpful there and all on

0:43:12.760 --> 0:43:17.479
<v Speaker 2>the currency dynamics and the mystery of what's going on with.

0:43:17.520 --> 0:43:23.239
<v Speaker 1>Terrorist This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify,

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<v Speaker 1>and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday,

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<v Speaker 1>seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot Com, the

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<v Speaker 1>iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You

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<v Speaker 1>can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and

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<v Speaker 1>always on the Bloomberg terminal