1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,880 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: on Apple CarPlay or Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. 4 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:26,960 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,080 --> 00:00:32,440 Speaker 2: Joining us now from JP Morgan is Monica Descenzo. Thrilled 7 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:36,479 Speaker 2: that she could be with us today with private bank. 8 00:00:36,680 --> 00:00:39,560 Speaker 2: But I've got to go to your ute. You came 9 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:42,960 Speaker 2: out of Georgetown, yes, and we talked just there about 10 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:47,280 Speaker 2: digital and I'm living digital every day with a team 11 00:00:47,600 --> 00:00:52,879 Speaker 2: on YouTube. You covered at JP Morgan the digital nascent 12 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 2: experience of the New York Times. Did you ever think 13 00:00:57,760 --> 00:01:00,840 Speaker 2: the New York Times? I remember arguing with people and 14 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:03,360 Speaker 2: in bars with a beverage of my choice in my hand, 15 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:06,160 Speaker 2: that they would succeed at this and they could get 16 00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:09,440 Speaker 2: to two million. People said, no way. Did you see 17 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:11,800 Speaker 2: the digital success of the Times coming? 18 00:01:12,040 --> 00:01:12,560 Speaker 3: It's funny. 19 00:01:12,720 --> 00:01:14,840 Speaker 4: I was relatively young when I was doing this, and 20 00:01:14,880 --> 00:01:16,880 Speaker 4: so you would you could argue that I would have 21 00:01:16,920 --> 00:01:20,000 Speaker 4: been more forward thinking digital. I actually never thought the print. 22 00:01:19,840 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 3: Would go away. 23 00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:23,040 Speaker 4: I just thought people would always still enjoy having a 24 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:24,920 Speaker 4: print subscription I think the New York Times did a 25 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 4: great job putting up that paywall and figuring out how 26 00:01:28,200 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 4: to monetize the digital subscriptions. And I still subscribe to 27 00:01:30,840 --> 00:01:31,280 Speaker 4: both print. 28 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 2: It's amazing, I mean out to eleven million. 29 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:36,800 Speaker 5: Yeah, no, it's you know, it's hardly the failing New York. 30 00:01:36,640 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 2: Times as the president. And JP Morgan is way out 31 00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:40,920 Speaker 2: front of this with your it was a really your 32 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:42,600 Speaker 2: II and all that. 33 00:01:42,680 --> 00:01:44,240 Speaker 3: Do you use to pay for content? 34 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:44,480 Speaker 2: Right? 35 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:45,639 Speaker 3: That's the bottom line sell. 36 00:01:45,600 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 2: Side analysis of JP Morgan private make with high net worth, 37 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 2: with with with family offices. Is there still a place 38 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:55,800 Speaker 2: there for what you used to do? Oh? 39 00:01:55,960 --> 00:01:58,360 Speaker 4: Absolutely, I mean, you know, there's there's a ton of 40 00:01:58,400 --> 00:02:00,920 Speaker 4: value in people who are experts in their sectors. And 41 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:03,240 Speaker 4: the challenge in my seat is the clients I work 42 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:06,640 Speaker 4: with can invest anywhere, so they're not beholden to one sector, 43 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 4: what one small part of a US market or a 44 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:09,760 Speaker 4: national market. 45 00:02:09,840 --> 00:02:10,600 Speaker 3: So we need to. 46 00:02:10,600 --> 00:02:13,240 Speaker 4: Look across all research and make a decision based on 47 00:02:13,280 --> 00:02:15,640 Speaker 4: your goals, what's the best way to reach those goals. 48 00:02:15,639 --> 00:02:17,480 Speaker 4: And it could be a media company, it could be 49 00:02:17,480 --> 00:02:19,640 Speaker 4: an industrial company, it could be healthcare. So that's what 50 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:21,720 Speaker 4: makes it fun. But We rely on JP Morgan's research, 51 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 4: which is amazing, as well as others across the streation. 52 00:02:23,760 --> 00:02:26,800 Speaker 5: Sure your clients can invest anywhere, are they doing it? 53 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:29,920 Speaker 5: I mean amidst the whirl of headlines that we're dealing with. 54 00:02:29,919 --> 00:02:32,399 Speaker 5: I imagine there is some adjita among them as well, 55 00:02:32,440 --> 00:02:34,880 Speaker 5: wondering if if this is the time the time to 56 00:02:34,960 --> 00:02:36,920 Speaker 5: do it. What are you telling them just about this 57 00:02:37,040 --> 00:02:39,720 Speaker 5: environment and how they can maybe grow their appetite for 58 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:41,040 Speaker 5: taking some risk right now. 59 00:02:41,200 --> 00:02:43,280 Speaker 4: I think agitas is the right word, one that I 60 00:02:43,320 --> 00:02:46,320 Speaker 4: grew up using in my family. You know, it's hard 61 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:48,560 Speaker 4: because I think people are still scarred by twenty two 62 00:02:48,720 --> 00:02:51,079 Speaker 4: when equity is revolatile and fixing come is violatile, and 63 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 4: so trying to convince people that in today's world you 64 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:56,520 Speaker 4: actually have so many choices across asset classes. It to me, 65 00:02:56,960 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 4: as an investor who can go anywhere, this is like 66 00:02:58,600 --> 00:02:59,600 Speaker 4: an amazing environment. 67 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:01,639 Speaker 3: I look at equities US equities. 68 00:03:01,720 --> 00:03:03,239 Speaker 4: I don't think you're going to get more than maybe 69 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:05,840 Speaker 4: high single digit returns this year, So suddenly fixed income 70 00:03:05,880 --> 00:03:09,920 Speaker 4: looks more interesting. Ways to monetize volatility and commodities looks interesting. 71 00:03:09,919 --> 00:03:11,680 Speaker 4: There's a lot of ways to get to that most 72 00:03:11,720 --> 00:03:13,919 Speaker 4: of my clients want to get seven eight percent annualized 73 00:03:14,040 --> 00:03:14,920 Speaker 4: to meet their goals. 74 00:03:15,040 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 3: There's a lot of ways to get there. Right now. 75 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:20,560 Speaker 4: It's not all equities anymore. The temptation for many is 76 00:03:20,880 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 4: they go to what worked? Do they just want to 77 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 4: keep owning tech? Do they want to go to private equity? 78 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:26,120 Speaker 4: And so we're trying to remind them to be a 79 00:03:26,120 --> 00:03:28,040 Speaker 4: little bit more balanced and get out of cash. 80 00:03:28,280 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 5: What is the moment to get out of cash? What 81 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:32,960 Speaker 5: do you tell them about when's the time to move? 82 00:03:33,320 --> 00:03:35,600 Speaker 4: I mean for most people it was yesterday or a 83 00:03:35,600 --> 00:03:38,680 Speaker 4: month ago, because you're missing like, yes, cash makes you 84 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:41,080 Speaker 4: feel good, But most clients I work with still have 85 00:03:41,320 --> 00:03:43,520 Speaker 4: too high of an allocation of cash, and so trying 86 00:03:43,560 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 4: to remind them what that drag looks like. And we 87 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:47,240 Speaker 4: do a lot of analytics showing them if you stay 88 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:49,600 Speaker 4: at twenty percent cash the next ten years, this is 89 00:03:49,600 --> 00:03:51,680 Speaker 4: what this looks like. Whereas if you go into equities, 90 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:54,200 Speaker 4: even with the volatility, you may see the outcome is 91 00:03:54,240 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 4: significantly better. The highs are higher, the lows are higher. 92 00:03:58,360 --> 00:04:01,720 Speaker 2: Is it just simply the they're looking at four point 93 00:04:01,760 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 2: eight percent or whatever they yield is right now? 94 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:06,520 Speaker 4: Coming off for a long period when when rates were 95 00:04:06,560 --> 00:04:08,400 Speaker 4: so low, it's suddenly they're like, oh, five percent. Like 96 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:10,080 Speaker 4: if I can make five percent risk free, that's great. 97 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:12,640 Speaker 4: The problem is you have inflation now, so it's it's 98 00:04:12,640 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 4: a little bit different than than it was a few 99 00:04:14,080 --> 00:04:16,719 Speaker 4: years ago. So that's the big challenge. And then of 100 00:04:16,760 --> 00:04:19,160 Speaker 4: course the headlines we're seeing every day that you guys 101 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:21,440 Speaker 4: are talking about that stresses people out, and so you 102 00:04:21,440 --> 00:04:23,400 Speaker 4: have to remind them it's all about having a plan, 103 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 4: executing on that plan. 104 00:04:25,080 --> 00:04:27,359 Speaker 2: Not that you know, last night's dinner was a complete 105 00:04:27,400 --> 00:04:31,400 Speaker 2: disaster at home. Holy Mac seventeen year old stomping out 106 00:04:31,440 --> 00:04:34,440 Speaker 2: of the room, Good morning, after thought, How do you 107 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:40,520 Speaker 2: handle generational arguments in a family office? Please? John? Are 108 00:04:40,520 --> 00:04:42,760 Speaker 2: you taking notes over there? Yeah? 109 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:47,160 Speaker 5: I think you know you guys should hire like therapist, Yeah, 110 00:04:47,240 --> 00:04:47,680 Speaker 5: to come in. 111 00:04:47,960 --> 00:04:51,760 Speaker 4: We actually do have behavioral exponents work. 112 00:04:51,600 --> 00:04:54,039 Speaker 5: With we're both trying to get for some time now. 113 00:04:53,920 --> 00:04:55,440 Speaker 3: As well as our your strategy team. 114 00:04:55,480 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 2: That's what they do, people like Gabriello Santos, that's what 115 00:04:57,920 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 2: you do. 116 00:04:58,960 --> 00:05:01,040 Speaker 4: Ends I joke of my job is sort of as 117 00:05:01,040 --> 00:05:01,520 Speaker 4: a therapist. 118 00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:04,080 Speaker 2: How do you do? How do you tell you got 119 00:05:04,200 --> 00:05:06,880 Speaker 2: three kids and a big pot of money. How do 120 00:05:06,920 --> 00:05:09,359 Speaker 2: you say to the one at the F one races 121 00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 2: and Monaco shut up and listen to us. 122 00:05:12,440 --> 00:05:14,599 Speaker 3: Well, first of I don't say that, you know. 123 00:05:14,640 --> 00:05:19,840 Speaker 4: I mean the struggle is helping the next generation recognize 124 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:22,000 Speaker 4: why why and how their parents view things, what their 125 00:05:22,040 --> 00:05:24,720 Speaker 4: perspective is. But then again, it all comes back to goals, right, 126 00:05:24,760 --> 00:05:26,560 Speaker 4: The parents' goals is different than the kids goals. And 127 00:05:26,600 --> 00:05:29,000 Speaker 4: so what we try to do is it's a crude 128 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:31,120 Speaker 4: term it say, bucketing. So okay, parents, you're trying to 129 00:05:31,160 --> 00:05:32,640 Speaker 4: do this because you're use this money over the next 130 00:05:32,640 --> 00:05:34,320 Speaker 4: ten years. Your kids are going to use this money 131 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 4: over the next forty years. They can take more risks, 132 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:38,160 Speaker 4: they can be a little bit more intrepid. Then you 133 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:40,320 Speaker 4: might be comfortable being And that's where again, what's the 134 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:42,599 Speaker 4: right amount of cash for a sixty year old versus 135 00:05:42,640 --> 00:05:43,200 Speaker 4: a twenty year old. 136 00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 3: It's very different. So we've spent a lot of time. 137 00:05:45,640 --> 00:05:50,120 Speaker 2: I catch for the twenty year old is eight hundred dollars. 138 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:53,000 Speaker 2: And if they go I gotta go to steamboat, you go, Okay, 139 00:05:53,040 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 2: twelve hundred that's it. 140 00:05:55,120 --> 00:05:57,080 Speaker 4: And it's you have to keep in mind too, these 141 00:05:57,160 --> 00:06:00,680 Speaker 4: kids that age, they've never don't remember a bigger recession right, 142 00:06:00,760 --> 00:06:02,280 Speaker 4: or more volatile market. And so part of it too 143 00:06:02,360 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 4: is educating them on like what happened in two thousand 144 00:06:04,320 --> 00:06:06,239 Speaker 4: and eight and like what that could mean for assets 145 00:06:06,240 --> 00:06:08,480 Speaker 4: and how you think again about investing over the long 146 00:06:08,560 --> 00:06:09,520 Speaker 4: term and sticking with us. 147 00:06:09,520 --> 00:06:10,839 Speaker 5: This is where I want to go, because what what 148 00:06:10,880 --> 00:06:13,280 Speaker 5: do you say about normalcy? What is normal? 149 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:16,080 Speaker 4: I would argue the last you know, ten years was 150 00:06:16,120 --> 00:06:18,359 Speaker 4: not normal, right, we weren't in a normal rate environment. 151 00:06:18,360 --> 00:06:20,679 Speaker 4: And you know, I see it both with younger clients. 152 00:06:20,720 --> 00:06:22,880 Speaker 4: I work with younger people on my team, like reminding 153 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 4: them of what volatility is really like and what a 154 00:06:25,640 --> 00:06:28,480 Speaker 4: recession feels like, because while we had a recession in COVID, 155 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:31,080 Speaker 4: you snap back so quickly, it wasn't really like a 156 00:06:31,080 --> 00:06:32,520 Speaker 4: recession that we've all lived through. 157 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:37,880 Speaker 2: I have encyclopedic knowledge of every loss I've ever made, 158 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:39,640 Speaker 2: and I learned fairly early on. 159 00:06:39,760 --> 00:06:41,120 Speaker 5: So multiple encyclopedic. 160 00:06:41,200 --> 00:06:43,279 Speaker 2: So it just keep feelings like the World Book when 161 00:06:43,279 --> 00:06:46,480 Speaker 2: you were kids, and the yes volume is very thick. Now, 162 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:51,599 Speaker 2: how do you teach family offices and family members to 163 00:06:51,760 --> 00:06:54,400 Speaker 2: win from a loss? How do you sit them down 164 00:06:54,440 --> 00:06:56,640 Speaker 2: and say, you know, we went into it and I'm 165 00:06:56,640 --> 00:07:00,920 Speaker 2: picking on Intel and da da da da did work out? 166 00:07:02,080 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 2: How do you teach the lessons of a loss? 167 00:07:05,760 --> 00:07:08,320 Speaker 4: This is actually where I think the family office infrastructure 168 00:07:08,320 --> 00:07:10,200 Speaker 4: can be helpful, because you want someone who's a little 169 00:07:10,200 --> 00:07:12,720 Speaker 4: bit dispassionate, separate from the family. Because the family, they've 170 00:07:12,720 --> 00:07:14,240 Speaker 4: made the money, they worked really hard for it. It's the 171 00:07:14,320 --> 00:07:17,240 Speaker 4: losses they feel it more, whereas their professional team can 172 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:20,040 Speaker 4: be a little bit less emotional about it. And so 173 00:07:20,360 --> 00:07:22,760 Speaker 4: I work with both parts of the team to help 174 00:07:22,760 --> 00:07:24,840 Speaker 4: the family get comfortable, but also help the family office 175 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:27,200 Speaker 4: create a plan and stick to that plan. How do 176 00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:30,200 Speaker 4: you handle a loss? Risk management? So again, we're not 177 00:07:30,200 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 4: going to get everything right. We're not going to get 178 00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:33,280 Speaker 4: a lot of things right. But if you know when 179 00:07:33,280 --> 00:07:35,520 Speaker 4: to pull the ripcord and step aside and then wait 180 00:07:35,560 --> 00:07:37,760 Speaker 4: and go back in, that's the best way you handle 181 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:39,160 Speaker 4: losses because we're all going to have them. It just 182 00:07:39,560 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 4: you don't want to get married to positions. You want 183 00:07:41,120 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 4: to get married to trades and just have some sort 184 00:07:43,160 --> 00:07:46,360 Speaker 4: of institutionalized process. For me, it's most of my clients, Hey, 185 00:07:46,480 --> 00:07:48,640 Speaker 4: down ten percent, we re under it. Do we really 186 00:07:48,680 --> 00:07:50,240 Speaker 4: like this if we do, you got to buy more. 187 00:07:50,360 --> 00:07:52,080 Speaker 4: If you're not willing to buy more down ten, then 188 00:07:52,120 --> 00:07:53,480 Speaker 4: what are you doing in that trade? 189 00:07:53,600 --> 00:07:55,400 Speaker 5: On the long list of things, you have to pay 190 00:07:55,440 --> 00:07:59,160 Speaker 5: attention to risks that you're looking at, what's near the top. 191 00:07:59,200 --> 00:08:03,200 Speaker 5: So today we'll have J. Powell opining before the Congress, 192 00:08:03,480 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 5: maybe trying not to fine on too much before the Congress. 193 00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:09,280 Speaker 5: We have these tariffs announcements, retributive tariffs. What are you 194 00:08:09,280 --> 00:08:11,400 Speaker 5: most worried about? What has the most kind of determinism 195 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:12,760 Speaker 5: for your outlook right now? 196 00:08:13,160 --> 00:08:16,400 Speaker 4: I mean, if we're talking about equity outlook, Clearly valuations 197 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:18,960 Speaker 4: are high, and so our investor is going to be 198 00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:22,120 Speaker 4: willing to pay twenty north of twenty times for US 199 00:08:22,160 --> 00:08:25,160 Speaker 4: companies in a world where there's so much volatility in 200 00:08:25,160 --> 00:08:27,320 Speaker 4: the headlines and where we don't know where the FED 201 00:08:27,400 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 4: is going, and people are worried about inflationary risks. So 202 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:33,480 Speaker 4: for me in US equities, certainly the valuation risk. Actually, 203 00:08:33,520 --> 00:08:35,520 Speaker 4: earnings look pretty good. We're in earning season. The numbers 204 00:08:35,520 --> 00:08:37,960 Speaker 4: are good, but I don't know that we can maintain 205 00:08:37,960 --> 00:08:40,000 Speaker 4: that high multiple, and so that's the risk on our side. 206 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:41,920 Speaker 4: If you look at our bare case, we're assuming you 207 00:08:41,960 --> 00:08:44,160 Speaker 4: could see multiple contraction. That's how you get south of 208 00:08:44,200 --> 00:08:46,959 Speaker 4: five thousand. Again, I think that's low probability, but that's 209 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:47,560 Speaker 4: the risk to that. 210 00:08:47,720 --> 00:08:50,880 Speaker 2: Are people really in twenty percent cash? Yeah? 211 00:08:51,440 --> 00:08:53,600 Speaker 3: Now again it's for people. 212 00:08:53,679 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 1: It all. 213 00:08:54,640 --> 00:08:56,720 Speaker 4: There's value in something that makes you feel good, like 214 00:08:56,840 --> 00:08:58,720 Speaker 4: that helps you sleep at night. Okay, but again I 215 00:08:58,720 --> 00:08:59,719 Speaker 4: got to put the numbers behind it. 216 00:08:59,760 --> 00:09:01,839 Speaker 3: And you what that dragged us to your portfolio? It's 217 00:09:01,880 --> 00:09:02,400 Speaker 3: it's not good. 218 00:09:02,480 --> 00:09:04,520 Speaker 2: Do you have a gold vault under the new building? 219 00:09:04,559 --> 00:09:06,920 Speaker 2: I mean gold's popping three thousand and now? Is there 220 00:09:07,320 --> 00:09:11,440 Speaker 2: the Descenzo Lord Norman has built a gold vault gold? 221 00:09:12,160 --> 00:09:15,280 Speaker 4: I don't percently have a gold vault gold right now. 222 00:09:15,440 --> 00:09:17,439 Speaker 4: We've been talking about gold for a couple of years now. 223 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:20,079 Speaker 4: I was up twenty twenty eight percent or so last year. 224 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:23,440 Speaker 4: I think it's really after twenty eight percent run hard 225 00:09:23,440 --> 00:09:26,760 Speaker 4: to go long out right. That said, I have clients 226 00:09:26,760 --> 00:09:29,200 Speaker 4: who don't have very high allocations. What we've been doing, 227 00:09:29,520 --> 00:09:31,679 Speaker 4: there's interesting skew and gold. People are still trying to 228 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:34,360 Speaker 4: buy calls to buy upside. So if you own gold 229 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:36,120 Speaker 4: out right right here, you want to buy some, you 230 00:09:36,160 --> 00:09:39,079 Speaker 4: can coller that position cashless. The most you can lose 231 00:09:39,120 --> 00:09:40,960 Speaker 4: in the year is five percent. The most you can 232 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:44,720 Speaker 4: gain is thirteen percent. That's an interesting. 233 00:09:44,120 --> 00:09:46,239 Speaker 2: Family office is in collars. 234 00:09:46,320 --> 00:09:50,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, your gold, call your gold your goal because by 235 00:09:50,040 --> 00:09:51,720 Speaker 4: the way, if you make thirteen percent gold, that's more 236 00:09:51,760 --> 00:09:53,160 Speaker 4: than I think you're going to make an use equities 237 00:09:53,160 --> 00:09:53,600 Speaker 4: and that's gold. 238 00:09:54,000 --> 00:09:58,480 Speaker 2: Great. Have you ever broken a phone? Have you plan 239 00:09:59,120 --> 00:10:00,079 Speaker 2: I phone? 240 00:10:00,200 --> 00:10:03,160 Speaker 4: I am I'm Italian, I have a hot temper, so yes. 241 00:10:03,440 --> 00:10:05,320 Speaker 2: Yes, okay, thank you. Now we got to the Dirk 242 00:10:05,520 --> 00:10:08,760 Speaker 2: Modica descenzo. Thank you, thanks you so much. Really appreciate it. 243 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:12,800 Speaker 2: Head of breaking telephones, JP Morgan really in particularly those 244 00:10:12,800 --> 00:10:16,480 Speaker 2: comments on the heritage of JP Morgan coverage of our 245 00:10:16,520 --> 00:10:17,880 Speaker 2: media business years ago. 246 00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:26,920 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live 247 00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:30,160 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on 248 00:10:30,200 --> 00:10:33,880 Speaker 1: Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, or 249 00:10:34,040 --> 00:10:35,520 Speaker 1: watch us live on YouTube. 250 00:10:35,720 --> 00:10:39,960 Speaker 2: I have been remiss, remiss, remiss. We really ignored the 251 00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:43,400 Speaker 2: bond market because it's a sleep, which means ratear up. 252 00:10:43,800 --> 00:10:46,400 Speaker 2: We are thrilled at Megan Robson is whether she's US 253 00:10:46,440 --> 00:10:50,280 Speaker 2: Credit Strategy b MP Perry ba I mean, there's a 254 00:10:50,360 --> 00:10:52,640 Speaker 2: certain you know, I go back to your brown economics 255 00:10:52,640 --> 00:10:54,720 Speaker 2: with Bill Poole and all that, there's a certain point 256 00:10:54,760 --> 00:10:59,400 Speaker 2: where you link in economics and politics into your bond call. 257 00:10:59,600 --> 00:11:02,600 Speaker 2: Do you have to change b MP perry back credits 258 00:11:02,640 --> 00:11:05,440 Speaker 2: strategy with all that's going on in Washington. 259 00:11:05,840 --> 00:11:08,920 Speaker 6: A lot of cross currents right now. But for credit, 260 00:11:09,040 --> 00:11:14,000 Speaker 6: surprisingly the two factors that have driven markets are actually 261 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:18,480 Speaker 6: outside of politics. So supply demand very well in balance, 262 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:22,480 Speaker 6: and credit quality also very well in balance. So I 263 00:11:22,520 --> 00:11:25,880 Speaker 6: think there is this expectation that some of these headlines 264 00:11:26,120 --> 00:11:28,880 Speaker 6: related to tariffs should start to drive credit spreads, but 265 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:30,720 Speaker 6: so far we've seen the opposite. 266 00:11:30,800 --> 00:11:33,520 Speaker 2: So spreads haven't reversed. 267 00:11:33,640 --> 00:11:34,680 Speaker 3: They're still spreads. 268 00:11:34,840 --> 00:11:36,600 Speaker 2: If you look at me put it in English, they 269 00:11:36,720 --> 00:11:38,440 Speaker 2: price to perfection, if. 270 00:11:38,480 --> 00:11:41,440 Speaker 6: If I think that's that's fair to say, definitely pricing 271 00:11:41,440 --> 00:11:45,920 Speaker 6: in the credits soft landing. Since the election, IG credit 272 00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:49,319 Speaker 6: spreads have been within seven basis point range, so very 273 00:11:49,400 --> 00:11:53,160 Speaker 6: narrow range. Meanwhile, you've seen the interest rate markets ten 274 00:11:53,240 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 6: year treasury, a lot of volatility around that, and of 275 00:11:56,000 --> 00:11:57,520 Speaker 6: course you look at it, I go. 276 00:11:57,600 --> 00:11:59,559 Speaker 5: To translate that, please, I'm waiting for. 277 00:11:59,520 --> 00:12:03,760 Speaker 2: That whole faith and credit US ten year yield and 278 00:12:03,880 --> 00:12:08,640 Speaker 2: a corporate quality ten year yield is point zero seven 279 00:12:08,760 --> 00:12:10,600 Speaker 2: percent higher yield. 280 00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:16,240 Speaker 6: So the absolute spread now is closer to eighty basis points, 281 00:12:16,760 --> 00:12:20,280 Speaker 6: but the range within it's traded so it's bounced between 282 00:12:20,600 --> 00:12:24,440 Speaker 6: seventy four and eighty one roughly. So that very narrow 283 00:12:24,520 --> 00:12:27,600 Speaker 6: range that we've traded within, or the band we've traded in, 284 00:12:27,679 --> 00:12:30,600 Speaker 6: has been extremely tight, and I think it speaks to 285 00:12:31,200 --> 00:12:35,199 Speaker 6: the strength of the technicals, supply demand being very well 286 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:38,280 Speaker 6: in balance. And then of course the credit cycle. We're 287 00:12:38,280 --> 00:12:42,000 Speaker 6: not seeing signs of excesses. Things like corporate leverage has 288 00:12:42,080 --> 00:12:44,800 Speaker 6: been very stable. We actually saw it move lower last year, 289 00:12:44,840 --> 00:12:48,200 Speaker 6: and interest coverage has come down but near the long 290 00:12:48,320 --> 00:12:51,960 Speaker 6: term median, So I think that's contributed to the stability 291 00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:52,959 Speaker 6: that we've seen. 292 00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:54,839 Speaker 5: To borrow a phrase from Tom, how does a pro 293 00:12:55,080 --> 00:12:58,480 Speaker 5: like you navigate all these announcements from the President when 294 00:12:58,480 --> 00:13:00,480 Speaker 5: it comes to tariffs, be they the piece is that 295 00:13:00,520 --> 00:13:02,960 Speaker 5: he's going to do something or assign some executive order 296 00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:06,120 Speaker 5: or the executive orders themselves indicating there's going to be 297 00:13:06,160 --> 00:13:10,040 Speaker 5: a study or new tariffs in thirty days time, how 298 00:13:10,040 --> 00:13:12,040 Speaker 5: do you sort of forecast out what those headwinds might 299 00:13:12,080 --> 00:13:13,120 Speaker 5: be if in fact we see them. 300 00:13:13,320 --> 00:13:16,800 Speaker 6: So we're not expecting headlines to drive the market at 301 00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:19,160 Speaker 6: a top down level, but there are a lot of 302 00:13:19,160 --> 00:13:24,320 Speaker 6: sector implications, so we've really tried to zero in and 303 00:13:24,360 --> 00:13:28,000 Speaker 6: focus on which sectors might be more or less exposed 304 00:13:28,080 --> 00:13:31,240 Speaker 6: in the market. So looking at supply chains, looking at 305 00:13:31,520 --> 00:13:36,959 Speaker 6: direct revenue exposure abroad, if you saw tip for tat tariffs, 306 00:13:37,080 --> 00:13:42,240 Speaker 6: our starting points for sort of identifying those vulnerabilities. So 307 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:47,120 Speaker 6: we have as an example, for example, autos investment grade 308 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:51,240 Speaker 6: auto sector very intertwined with Canada and Mexico. In our 309 00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:54,319 Speaker 6: base case, we're not expecting tariffs on Canada and Mexico 310 00:13:54,400 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 6: to actually pan out, but if they do, that's a 311 00:13:57,000 --> 00:13:59,600 Speaker 6: sector that would be much more exposed. 312 00:13:59,360 --> 00:14:01,760 Speaker 2: Well as just as a side I looked at the chart, 313 00:14:01,800 --> 00:14:06,840 Speaker 2: I can't remember from who. Overnight aluminum is basically Canada. 314 00:14:07,240 --> 00:14:09,520 Speaker 2: I mean, it's a little bit of China, but everybody's 315 00:14:09,520 --> 00:14:12,360 Speaker 2: got like an alphabet super countries like South Korea. South 316 00:14:12,440 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 2: Korea is teen Swedens, I mean Canada. When we do 317 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:18,960 Speaker 2: aluminum tariffs, we're doing Canadian tariffs, thank you. 318 00:14:19,640 --> 00:14:22,280 Speaker 6: And there's a lot of there's a lot of issuers 319 00:14:22,280 --> 00:14:25,640 Speaker 6: in the US credit indices that are actually based in 320 00:14:25,720 --> 00:14:29,480 Speaker 6: Canada are domiciled in Canada, so of course those issuers 321 00:14:29,520 --> 00:14:32,320 Speaker 6: are much more vulnerable if we see tariffs heat up. 322 00:14:32,480 --> 00:14:35,680 Speaker 6: I think another area building products. So in the high 323 00:14:35,720 --> 00:14:39,640 Speaker 6: yield market, this is a sort of trifecta of policy 324 00:14:39,720 --> 00:14:42,560 Speaker 6: risk because you have higher mortgage rates, which is already 325 00:14:42,600 --> 00:14:46,480 Speaker 6: weighed on the sector. You have potential immigration issues, so 326 00:14:46,600 --> 00:14:50,240 Speaker 6: a lot of the building sector is exposed to undocumented labor. 327 00:14:50,360 --> 00:14:54,760 Speaker 6: And then also some exposure to tariffs as well if 328 00:14:54,800 --> 00:14:57,080 Speaker 6: we see things like a tariffs on steel. So that's 329 00:14:57,120 --> 00:14:59,720 Speaker 6: another place that we would avoid. And then if you 330 00:14:59,720 --> 00:15:01,800 Speaker 6: think of about sort of hiding out, think about the 331 00:15:01,800 --> 00:15:05,680 Speaker 6: services sector, So healthcare much lower exposure. We're overweight investment 332 00:15:05,720 --> 00:15:09,320 Speaker 6: great healthcare. In the high yield market, we like cruise lines, 333 00:15:09,440 --> 00:15:12,840 Speaker 6: so sector where you're exposed more to the high end 334 00:15:12,840 --> 00:15:15,760 Speaker 6: consumer and services versus goods. 335 00:15:16,040 --> 00:15:17,440 Speaker 5: I want to ask you to react to something that 336 00:15:17,480 --> 00:15:19,600 Speaker 5: we heard last week when our colleague Silimo's and sat 337 00:15:19,600 --> 00:15:21,520 Speaker 5: down with Scott Bess and the new Corenitury secretary. She 338 00:15:21,520 --> 00:15:24,120 Speaker 5: asked about how he's thinking about what the FED is 339 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 5: doing or isn't doing, and he said the thing that 340 00:15:26,240 --> 00:15:29,120 Speaker 5: he's paying the most attention to is the tenure. What 341 00:15:29,160 --> 00:15:30,600 Speaker 5: do you make of that? What should we make of 342 00:15:30,640 --> 00:15:32,600 Speaker 5: the fact that he's kind of giving that premacy. That's 343 00:15:32,600 --> 00:15:34,640 Speaker 5: the thing that he's mostly focusing on. 344 00:15:35,040 --> 00:15:39,640 Speaker 6: So I think that the administration is not going to 345 00:15:39,680 --> 00:15:42,000 Speaker 6: be able to adjust the FED funds rate like though 346 00:15:42,040 --> 00:15:44,480 Speaker 6: you might want to, although it might want to, And 347 00:15:44,560 --> 00:15:48,640 Speaker 6: so they do in in some way have control over 348 00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:50,560 Speaker 6: the ten year if you think about the term premium, 349 00:15:50,560 --> 00:15:54,720 Speaker 6: if you think about fiscal deficits and so if they 350 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:58,080 Speaker 6: are able to sort of reduce the fiscal deficit, that 351 00:15:58,120 --> 00:16:00,320 Speaker 6: could bring down the ten year a bit. And if 352 00:16:00,320 --> 00:16:04,240 Speaker 6: you think about the constituency, they care about their mortgage rate. 353 00:16:04,320 --> 00:16:07,160 Speaker 6: If you can bring down the tenure, that is a 354 00:16:07,200 --> 00:16:11,040 Speaker 6: gift to the constituency and would probably be a very 355 00:16:11,040 --> 00:16:12,640 Speaker 6: popular popular item. 356 00:16:12,680 --> 00:16:15,720 Speaker 2: So, based on this conversation, you're taking off the summer. 357 00:16:17,560 --> 00:16:20,080 Speaker 6: We'll see it's range both. 358 00:16:20,200 --> 00:16:23,000 Speaker 2: I mean, it's cool if there's a real stability to 359 00:16:23,040 --> 00:16:23,720 Speaker 2: its way. 360 00:16:23,840 --> 00:16:26,840 Speaker 6: Yeah, No, there's a definite carry element. We like the 361 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:30,040 Speaker 6: triple big where you can get a lot of carry, 362 00:16:30,040 --> 00:16:32,000 Speaker 6: and then the leverage loan market. If the FED does 363 00:16:32,040 --> 00:16:35,040 Speaker 6: stay on hold, it's an attractive carry profile. 364 00:16:35,160 --> 00:16:37,560 Speaker 2: Mean thank you Megan Robinson with this BMP prairi about 365 00:16:37,600 --> 00:16:40,360 Speaker 2: it ahead of US credit strategy. 366 00:16:40,760 --> 00:16:44,680 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 367 00:16:44,720 --> 00:16:47,720 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Corplay and Android 368 00:16:47,760 --> 00:16:50,800 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 369 00:16:50,880 --> 00:16:54,120 Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, 370 00:16:54,680 --> 00:16:57,360 Speaker 1: Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 371 00:16:57,640 --> 00:17:00,640 Speaker 2: We are honored to bring you today someone who grew 372 00:17:00,720 --> 00:17:05,280 Speaker 2: up in the shadow of KMOX in Saint Louis. One 373 00:17:05,320 --> 00:17:08,920 Speaker 2: of my high points was being interviewed by KMOX with 374 00:17:09,080 --> 00:17:11,800 Speaker 2: a plaque Abraham Lincoln on the wall. This is where 375 00:17:11,840 --> 00:17:14,680 Speaker 2: Abe did whatever he did. He came to New York 376 00:17:14,720 --> 00:17:16,919 Speaker 2: and has made a good go of it, and it 377 00:17:16,960 --> 00:17:20,359 Speaker 2: could be a four hour interview today David Gura with 378 00:17:20,480 --> 00:17:21,119 Speaker 2: mister Lander. 379 00:17:21,440 --> 00:17:23,600 Speaker 5: Brad Lander. Great to see you and definitely want to 380 00:17:23,600 --> 00:17:25,600 Speaker 5: talk about your campaign and your platform. But I have 381 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:26,919 Speaker 5: to start with the news of the day, and that 382 00:17:27,080 --> 00:17:29,880 Speaker 5: is this memo that came to light The Times first 383 00:17:29,920 --> 00:17:32,600 Speaker 5: reported last night from the Justice Department to the US 384 00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:35,360 Speaker 5: Attorney's Office in New York, instructing that office to drop 385 00:17:35,400 --> 00:17:38,640 Speaker 5: the charges against the current mayor, Eric Adams. I wonder 386 00:17:38,640 --> 00:17:41,679 Speaker 5: what you make of that directive. Obviously you have an 387 00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:44,200 Speaker 5: acting US attorney now he's in a very difficult position 388 00:17:44,720 --> 00:17:47,480 Speaker 5: whether to take that advice and alienate probably the entire 389 00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:50,560 Speaker 5: staff within that office, or go along with it. I 390 00:17:50,560 --> 00:17:53,000 Speaker 5: guess under the expectation that whoever succeeds her, be that 391 00:17:53,119 --> 00:17:55,560 Speaker 5: Jay Clayton or someone else, is likely to put a 392 00:17:55,600 --> 00:17:57,680 Speaker 5: rubber stamp on it. What do you make of the news? 393 00:17:57,720 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 5: What does it tell you about the case that this 394 00:17:59,119 --> 00:18:00,280 Speaker 5: office is built against mayor? 395 00:18:00,600 --> 00:18:04,160 Speaker 7: What an outrageous miscarriage of justice. The Southern District has 396 00:18:04,200 --> 00:18:08,480 Speaker 7: a tremendous history for doing corruption prosecution, and this says, no, 397 00:18:08,840 --> 00:18:11,840 Speaker 7: we want you to do corruption instead. They had a 398 00:18:11,880 --> 00:18:14,199 Speaker 7: strong case. They're not even saying the evidence in the 399 00:18:14,240 --> 00:18:17,160 Speaker 7: case isn't strong. You know, they know he took illegal 400 00:18:17,160 --> 00:18:21,240 Speaker 7: campaign contributions, corrupted the building's department, but they just want 401 00:18:21,280 --> 00:18:24,280 Speaker 7: to wreck the justice system, and unfortunately New Yorkers are 402 00:18:24,280 --> 00:18:25,520 Speaker 7: going to pay the consequences. 403 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:28,520 Speaker 5: Do you think that the mayor should resign? There's this 404 00:18:28,560 --> 00:18:30,840 Speaker 5: swirl now about should he be partnered to he not 405 00:18:30,880 --> 00:18:33,440 Speaker 5: have these charges brought against him? Should he step down 406 00:18:33,480 --> 00:18:36,359 Speaker 5: given what's happened here. Yes, he should resign. He's effectively 407 00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 5: being extorted by the Justice Department. He's only looking out 408 00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:42,359 Speaker 5: for the interests of one New Yorker and that's himself, 409 00:18:42,760 --> 00:18:44,800 Speaker 5: not even speaking up when they come to take our 410 00:18:44,880 --> 00:18:47,879 Speaker 5: lunch money. There are many layers to this. It's a 411 00:18:47,880 --> 00:18:50,000 Speaker 5: two two page memo. I should say the acting Deputy 412 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:52,720 Speaker 5: Attorney General is an alumnus of this office of the 413 00:18:52,800 --> 00:18:54,720 Speaker 5: sd and I which may SDNY, which makes us even 414 00:18:54,720 --> 00:18:57,560 Speaker 5: more astonishing. But there's a line a footnote buried in it, 415 00:18:57,600 --> 00:18:59,960 Speaker 5: which I flagged on Twitter and all the other platforms 416 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:02,159 Speaker 5: last night, and it's just find it to be like 417 00:19:02,400 --> 00:19:05,760 Speaker 5: an astonishing footnote. Quote your office correctly noted in the 418 00:19:05,800 --> 00:19:09,000 Speaker 5: February third, twenty twenty five memorandum. Quote, as mister beau 419 00:19:09,119 --> 00:19:12,119 Speaker 5: emil Bow, the Acting Deputy Turned General, clearly stated to 420 00:19:12,200 --> 00:19:14,600 Speaker 5: Defense Council during our meeting on January thirty first, twenty 421 00:19:14,600 --> 00:19:17,960 Speaker 5: twenty five, the government is not offering to exchange dismissal 422 00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:21,920 Speaker 5: of a criminal case for Adams's assistance on immigration enforcement. 423 00:19:23,280 --> 00:19:25,240 Speaker 5: A lot of absurdity baked in there, and just the 424 00:19:25,240 --> 00:19:27,160 Speaker 5: way that that's constructed. But this is something that you've 425 00:19:27,359 --> 00:19:30,120 Speaker 5: homed in on in recent days. That is, was there 426 00:19:30,160 --> 00:19:32,800 Speaker 5: some sort of deal broker between the mayor and the 427 00:19:32,840 --> 00:19:35,720 Speaker 5: president in mar Lago or elsewhere? It sure looks like it. 428 00:19:35,760 --> 00:19:37,919 Speaker 7: Elsewhere in the memo it says we're doing this so 429 00:19:37,960 --> 00:19:40,639 Speaker 7: that the mayor can get back to the business of fighting. 430 00:19:40,320 --> 00:19:42,360 Speaker 5: Quote unquote illegal immigration. 431 00:19:42,600 --> 00:19:45,439 Speaker 7: His job is to protect New Yorkers, not to do 432 00:19:45,480 --> 00:19:46,679 Speaker 7: the president's bidding. 433 00:19:46,760 --> 00:19:49,520 Speaker 2: Do you agree? Is David Gurrows more up to speed 434 00:19:49,560 --> 00:19:51,480 Speaker 2: on this than I am? And in Christmaster Landers, so 435 00:19:51,560 --> 00:19:54,840 Speaker 2: are you that the way the language is formed, there's 436 00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:58,360 Speaker 2: a threat to the mayor if you don't guess what 437 00:19:58,480 --> 00:20:02,359 Speaker 2: we say. Going to bring those charges. 438 00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:06,200 Speaker 7: Back dismissed without prejudice means we will be watching every 439 00:20:06,280 --> 00:20:08,800 Speaker 7: step of the way, and if we're dissatisfied with your 440 00:20:08,840 --> 00:20:11,840 Speaker 7: fealty to the Trump White House, see we'll bring the charge. 441 00:20:11,840 --> 00:20:14,880 Speaker 2: The difference is Landers studied this at Chicago. I got 442 00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:17,000 Speaker 2: it from Perry Mason. That's a difference. 443 00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:20,400 Speaker 5: I can't help but draw a line to what now 444 00:20:20,440 --> 00:20:23,400 Speaker 5: former President Biden did in the final days of his administration, 445 00:20:24,240 --> 00:20:28,240 Speaker 5: making these preemptive pardons to his son and others. Look, 446 00:20:28,560 --> 00:20:30,520 Speaker 5: President Trump could have done the same thing. But there 447 00:20:30,600 --> 00:20:32,480 Speaker 5: is a flex a power move here. 448 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:32,879 Speaker 2: In doing this. 449 00:20:32,960 --> 00:20:36,280 Speaker 5: You talked about the long standing independence and proud independence 450 00:20:36,320 --> 00:20:39,440 Speaker 5: of the SDN Y. He's testing them effectively by doing this, 451 00:20:39,520 --> 00:20:43,120 Speaker 5: I mean move fast and break things. He's breaking the 452 00:20:43,200 --> 00:20:46,520 Speaker 5: Justice Department and the tradition of independent prosecution that the 453 00:20:46,560 --> 00:20:49,119 Speaker 5: Southern District of New York has long had, and that'll 454 00:20:49,119 --> 00:20:52,040 Speaker 5: mean more corruption. You say he should resign. There's another 455 00:20:52,080 --> 00:20:54,399 Speaker 5: means of recourse here. If he doesn't do that, you 456 00:20:54,560 --> 00:20:56,360 Speaker 5: other Democrats could go to the governor of the State 457 00:20:56,400 --> 00:20:58,840 Speaker 5: of New York or to Cathy Hoakland say, look, you 458 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:02,040 Speaker 5: have the power to do you get him to step aside, 459 00:21:02,280 --> 00:21:04,719 Speaker 5: perhaps force and to step aside. Is that something that 460 00:21:04,760 --> 00:21:07,080 Speaker 5: you and your fellow Democrats are thinking about and indeed 461 00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:09,600 Speaker 5: would consider it this moment because of all of this. 462 00:21:09,680 --> 00:21:11,800 Speaker 7: I mean, the form of removal I'm focused on right 463 00:21:11,840 --> 00:21:14,560 Speaker 7: now is the ballot box New Yorkers can get rid 464 00:21:14,640 --> 00:21:18,359 Speaker 7: of Eric Adams and restore integrity and effective government to 465 00:21:18,400 --> 00:21:20,040 Speaker 7: city hall. I mean, people are fed up not just 466 00:21:20,119 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 7: with his corruption, but with his failure to deliver. People 467 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:25,800 Speaker 7: are fed up with democratic mayors of big blue cities 468 00:21:25,840 --> 00:21:29,000 Speaker 7: who can't govern and that's what we can elect this year. 469 00:21:29,280 --> 00:21:30,920 Speaker 5: I want to get to your platform. One last question 470 00:21:30,960 --> 00:21:32,719 Speaker 5: on this, based on what you just said there in 471 00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:35,119 Speaker 5: that memo, is this criticism of this case being brought 472 00:21:35,400 --> 00:21:38,080 Speaker 5: close to an election. I guess nine months out now 473 00:21:38,119 --> 00:21:40,600 Speaker 5: from an election is too close for comfort for this 474 00:21:40,840 --> 00:21:44,000 Speaker 5: Justice Department. As you look at this campaign, how do 475 00:21:44,080 --> 00:21:47,280 Speaker 5: you see this story being a through line? Perhaps the 476 00:21:47,400 --> 00:21:49,760 Speaker 5: through line is you campaign and your fellow Democrats campaign 477 00:21:49,760 --> 00:21:52,639 Speaker 5: against him. I mean, New Yorkers know that Eric Adams 478 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 5: has run a corrupt administration. I think it's twenty six 479 00:21:55,680 --> 00:22:00,439 Speaker 5: members of his administration have either been indicted or under instigation, 480 00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:03,840 Speaker 5: including him. But he also has been failing to deliver 481 00:22:03,960 --> 00:22:07,639 Speaker 5: on affordable housing, on public safety, on childcare, on just 482 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:11,320 Speaker 5: making the government run well. So those will go together. 483 00:22:11,359 --> 00:22:13,600 Speaker 7: What New Yorkers want is a safer, more affordable, and 484 00:22:13,720 --> 00:22:16,040 Speaker 7: better run city, and that I think will be the 485 00:22:16,040 --> 00:22:17,800 Speaker 7: through line of this campaign. That's why I'm running for 486 00:22:17,840 --> 00:22:18,680 Speaker 7: all your nationwide. 487 00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:20,960 Speaker 2: In your morning commune on Apple, car Play, Android Auto, 488 00:22:21,040 --> 00:22:24,280 Speaker 2: or a new digital platform YouTube, Good morning, and subscribe 489 00:22:24,280 --> 00:22:28,520 Speaker 2: to Bloomberg Podcasts. An extensive conversation of our David Gura 490 00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:32,000 Speaker 2: with brad Lander. He counts the beans in New York. 491 00:22:32,080 --> 00:22:34,920 Speaker 2: He's a controller. But far, far more of that is 492 00:22:35,040 --> 00:22:37,239 Speaker 2: David goes to your campaign. I want to frame this, 493 00:22:37,720 --> 00:22:41,040 Speaker 2: I said to a family member. Finally, whether you're a 494 00:22:41,080 --> 00:22:45,840 Speaker 2: Republican or Democrat. The former mayor of Chicago Ram wrote 495 00:22:45,840 --> 00:22:49,280 Speaker 2: an essay in the Washington Post, Democrats have become the 496 00:22:49,320 --> 00:22:53,600 Speaker 2: party of permissiveness. That's ballot box poison. You have a 497 00:22:53,720 --> 00:22:57,680 Speaker 2: history of progressivism. How does the left in the Democratic 498 00:22:57,760 --> 00:23:00,800 Speaker 2: Party migrate to the center to compete? 499 00:23:00,880 --> 00:23:02,480 Speaker 7: Yeah, I mean, I want to give you some straight talk. 500 00:23:02,520 --> 00:23:06,040 Speaker 7: I think progressives, including myself, we're slow to respond to 501 00:23:06,240 --> 00:23:10,159 Speaker 7: rising disorder and crime coming out of the pandemic, and 502 00:23:10,200 --> 00:23:11,720 Speaker 7: we need to be real clear about it. So the 503 00:23:11,800 --> 00:23:14,760 Speaker 7: number one commitment of my campaign is to end street 504 00:23:14,760 --> 00:23:17,600 Speaker 7: homelessness for people with serious mental illness in New York 505 00:23:17,680 --> 00:23:21,240 Speaker 7: City who are on the streets and subways. That is 506 00:23:21,240 --> 00:23:23,920 Speaker 7: something a mayor could do. I've laid out a really detailed, 507 00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:29,000 Speaker 7: ready on day one plan. Some of that is involuntary hospitalization, 508 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:31,760 Speaker 7: a lot of that is connecting people to housing and 509 00:23:31,800 --> 00:23:34,479 Speaker 7: services so they're not on the subways or on our 510 00:23:34,520 --> 00:23:36,679 Speaker 7: stoops a danger to themselves. 511 00:23:36,720 --> 00:23:39,240 Speaker 5: And to others. You know, Tom and I travel, we 512 00:23:39,280 --> 00:23:40,840 Speaker 5: go to Washington, go elsewhere, And I think a lot 513 00:23:40,880 --> 00:23:42,359 Speaker 5: of people like to rag on New York, like to 514 00:23:42,359 --> 00:23:43,879 Speaker 5: bring up the fact that they think that the subways 515 00:23:43,920 --> 00:23:46,800 Speaker 5: are unsafe, that there is a sense of a lack 516 00:23:46,840 --> 00:23:49,240 Speaker 5: of good public safety in the city right now. And 517 00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:51,760 Speaker 5: you can bring up statistics to push against that, But 518 00:23:51,800 --> 00:23:54,080 Speaker 5: how do you deal with that feeling. What's in the 519 00:23:54,119 --> 00:23:56,720 Speaker 5: zeitgeist here that if you're riding the subway there is 520 00:23:57,600 --> 00:23:58,639 Speaker 5: a danger that something. 521 00:23:58,520 --> 00:24:01,040 Speaker 7: Could happen to you are true. I mean, we have 522 00:24:01,240 --> 00:24:04,280 Speaker 7: more private sector jobs, more office using jobs than ever 523 00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:07,080 Speaker 7: in the city's history. People do want to be here. 524 00:24:07,560 --> 00:24:10,160 Speaker 7: But if you're on the subway and you just heard 525 00:24:10,160 --> 00:24:13,359 Speaker 7: the story that an unwell person, a mentally ill person 526 00:24:13,680 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 7: push someone onto the tracks, and then you see a 527 00:24:16,320 --> 00:24:19,720 Speaker 7: homeless person who's mentally ill in your car, of course 528 00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:22,240 Speaker 7: you're anxious. I have a friend whose eight year old 529 00:24:22,320 --> 00:24:25,400 Speaker 7: daughter was pushed to the ground last week. So it's 530 00:24:25,440 --> 00:24:27,959 Speaker 7: a real issue and a perception issue. But what we 531 00:24:28,040 --> 00:24:31,159 Speaker 7: do is get those people connected to housing and services 532 00:24:31,200 --> 00:24:33,800 Speaker 7: so they're not riding the subways where it's not good 533 00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:36,280 Speaker 7: for them and it's not good for writers in New 534 00:24:36,359 --> 00:24:39,280 Speaker 7: York City. That ends street homelessness for people with serious 535 00:24:39,320 --> 00:24:42,120 Speaker 7: mental illness will be a proud New York and one 536 00:24:42,160 --> 00:24:45,440 Speaker 7: that could show all those critics look at how well 537 00:24:45,440 --> 00:24:48,640 Speaker 7: we're doing. But that takes a new mayor, and that's 538 00:24:48,640 --> 00:24:49,320 Speaker 7: what I'm running for. 539 00:24:49,520 --> 00:24:51,320 Speaker 5: How do you look at the relationship when it comes 540 00:24:51,359 --> 00:24:54,960 Speaker 5: to transportation between New York City and the state government, 541 00:24:55,040 --> 00:24:56,600 Speaker 5: and of course the governor has weighed in on what 542 00:24:56,680 --> 00:24:58,800 Speaker 5: needs to happen on subways to make them more safe. 543 00:24:59,160 --> 00:25:00,960 Speaker 5: How important is that relationship. What would you do to 544 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:04,159 Speaker 5: improve that to sort of harness that effective way to 545 00:25:04,359 --> 00:25:04,920 Speaker 5: make things safer. 546 00:25:05,160 --> 00:25:07,600 Speaker 7: I mean the city state relationship to make the subways 547 00:25:07,600 --> 00:25:09,639 Speaker 7: around well as critical. This is why I was a 548 00:25:09,640 --> 00:25:12,800 Speaker 7: big proponent of congestion pricing, and when the governor put 549 00:25:12,800 --> 00:25:16,000 Speaker 7: it on pause, I help bring the lawsuits that sued 550 00:25:16,000 --> 00:25:18,760 Speaker 7: to get it implemented. But of course now we're working 551 00:25:18,800 --> 00:25:21,439 Speaker 7: closely together to make sure it's implemented well. The numbers 552 00:25:21,440 --> 00:25:25,160 Speaker 7: are great so far. Travel times are down, traffic is down, 553 00:25:25,240 --> 00:25:28,439 Speaker 7: money is more people are on the subway. Now the 554 00:25:28,480 --> 00:25:31,520 Speaker 7: city and state have to work together to deliver platform barriers, 555 00:25:31,560 --> 00:25:36,120 Speaker 7: new station gates, new subway elevators, modern signal system, all 556 00:25:36,160 --> 00:25:37,919 Speaker 7: the things that we have to work together to make 557 00:25:37,920 --> 00:25:38,480 Speaker 7: sure it works. 558 00:25:38,520 --> 00:25:41,159 Speaker 2: I'm going to cut to the chase. It's real simple. 559 00:25:41,280 --> 00:25:44,240 Speaker 2: I live in a fancy part in New York where 560 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:46,840 Speaker 2: I enjoyed a cigar in the street and one day 561 00:25:46,880 --> 00:25:50,560 Speaker 2: there's seven police officers around me all of a sudden. 562 00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:54,960 Speaker 2: And again it's crime that you mentioned. It's the issue. 563 00:25:55,040 --> 00:25:59,199 Speaker 2: It's almost like Nixon sixty eight to seventy whatever. Brad Lander, 564 00:25:59,280 --> 00:26:02,320 Speaker 2: how are you going to have a relationship with the NYPD? 565 00:26:02,840 --> 00:26:06,520 Speaker 2: How do you form that is mayor versus being counter 566 00:26:06,880 --> 00:26:08,280 Speaker 2: going after contracts. 567 00:26:08,560 --> 00:26:10,720 Speaker 7: I mean, this is an important moment. I have to say, 568 00:26:10,800 --> 00:26:13,159 Speaker 7: Jesse Tish, who's now and there is police commissioner, is 569 00:26:13,160 --> 00:26:17,520 Speaker 7: doing a great job so far both doing reform, holding 570 00:26:17,520 --> 00:26:20,320 Speaker 7: people accountable, and providing support. 571 00:26:20,400 --> 00:26:22,439 Speaker 5: And that's the survivor of this administration. 572 00:26:22,560 --> 00:26:24,959 Speaker 7: I mean, honestly, the fact that the mayor's corruption has 573 00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:27,520 Speaker 7: opened up an opportunity for reform is great. But I 574 00:26:27,520 --> 00:26:30,160 Speaker 7: would love to keep Jesse Tish as commissioner. I think 575 00:26:30,200 --> 00:26:34,080 Speaker 7: she's got the right tone of accountability and rebuilding and 576 00:26:34,160 --> 00:26:34,639 Speaker 7: reform ins. 577 00:26:35,440 --> 00:26:37,760 Speaker 2: I need you to go out to Stanton Island next 578 00:26:37,760 --> 00:26:40,520 Speaker 2: to where Mandolin Brothers was years ago. I need you 579 00:26:40,560 --> 00:26:44,439 Speaker 2: to go to Stanton Island and bond with people that 580 00:26:44,600 --> 00:26:47,119 Speaker 2: look at progressives and go, you gotta be kidnaped. How 581 00:26:47,160 --> 00:26:48,080 Speaker 2: do you do that when I go? 582 00:26:48,240 --> 00:26:50,439 Speaker 7: So this is a connection from being being counter. I 583 00:26:50,480 --> 00:26:52,840 Speaker 7: work with the Police Pension Fund to manage their pension. 584 00:26:52,920 --> 00:26:55,840 Speaker 7: So there was an officer, officer Fayaz, who the mayor 585 00:26:55,880 --> 00:26:58,400 Speaker 7: wouldn't allow to get line of benefit due to line 586 00:26:58,440 --> 00:27:00,800 Speaker 7: of duty benefits, and my office did. 587 00:27:00,840 --> 00:27:02,240 Speaker 5: I worked with the Police. 588 00:27:01,960 --> 00:27:04,480 Speaker 7: Pension Fund to make sure those officers who had long 589 00:27:04,520 --> 00:27:07,840 Speaker 7: COVID could actually get their disability benefits. So I've got 590 00:27:07,840 --> 00:27:11,880 Speaker 7: a track record of working with the union reps. I hope, 591 00:27:11,920 --> 00:27:13,439 Speaker 7: you know, I'll bring them out with me to Staten 592 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:16,080 Speaker 7: Island when I go to have that meeting, and I 593 00:27:16,119 --> 00:27:18,840 Speaker 7: hope to do it, you know, in a way that shows, 594 00:27:18,880 --> 00:27:21,560 Speaker 7: of course, we want to support our officers. Everyone wants 595 00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:24,000 Speaker 7: accountability from people who do the wrong thing, from cops 596 00:27:24,040 --> 00:27:25,320 Speaker 7: and from elected officials. 597 00:27:25,359 --> 00:27:27,760 Speaker 5: I've got three kids in public school in this city. 598 00:27:28,560 --> 00:27:30,960 Speaker 5: As much as there's been a rotating cast of police commissioners, 599 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:34,320 Speaker 5: you've had a rotating cast of chancellors as well. What 600 00:27:34,359 --> 00:27:38,480 Speaker 5: are your top line plans for this the hugest school 601 00:27:38,520 --> 00:27:41,320 Speaker 5: system in the country here to stabilize it. You know, 602 00:27:41,320 --> 00:27:42,960 Speaker 5: one of the reasons, candidly why we moved to New 603 00:27:43,040 --> 00:27:46,760 Speaker 5: York was the prospect of having universal pre K funding 604 00:27:46,760 --> 00:27:49,639 Speaker 5: has been an issue here in recent years. Your your perspective, 605 00:27:49,640 --> 00:27:51,240 Speaker 5: your platform when it comes to the schools. 606 00:27:51,400 --> 00:27:54,320 Speaker 7: Yeah, my kids also went from pre k to twelfth 607 00:27:54,320 --> 00:27:56,440 Speaker 7: grade in the New York City public schools, and they 608 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:58,960 Speaker 7: were lucky to have good schools. But boy, not everybody 609 00:27:59,080 --> 00:28:02,960 Speaker 7: does so. Look a school's chancellor who recruits principles and 610 00:28:03,000 --> 00:28:06,880 Speaker 7: superintendents who support their teachers but also hold them accountable. 611 00:28:07,600 --> 00:28:09,800 Speaker 7: The state has increased the money we're getting. That's an 612 00:28:09,840 --> 00:28:13,639 Speaker 7: opportunity to reduce class size, which is something that this 613 00:28:13,800 --> 00:28:16,920 Speaker 7: mayor's promised to do but really hasn't done yet. It's 614 00:28:16,960 --> 00:28:19,080 Speaker 7: going to be on the next mayor to reduce class 615 00:28:19,080 --> 00:28:20,960 Speaker 7: size with the money the state is giving. 616 00:28:20,800 --> 00:28:23,879 Speaker 2: Us and for our audience. Afterthought, when she was in 617 00:28:24,359 --> 00:28:27,400 Speaker 2: elementary school here in the Island of Manhattan, there were 618 00:28:27,560 --> 00:28:31,720 Speaker 2: eleven languages in her first grade class. I think you 619 00:28:31,760 --> 00:28:35,239 Speaker 2: have to, as David says, did you say three off three? Now? 620 00:28:35,359 --> 00:28:39,320 Speaker 2: I had no idea. I mean, that's what's remarkable about 621 00:28:39,360 --> 00:28:39,840 Speaker 2: this city. 622 00:28:39,960 --> 00:28:41,120 Speaker 5: What other place has that? 623 00:28:41,600 --> 00:28:44,200 Speaker 2: Well, we're working at it. Ok kmox. She grew up 624 00:28:44,240 --> 00:28:46,480 Speaker 2: with the Cardinals. It's just like I used to listen 625 00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:50,160 Speaker 2: from Western New York bouncing off the ironsphere. If somebody 626 00:28:50,200 --> 00:28:53,240 Speaker 2: said to me my ten great moments. One of them 627 00:28:53,800 --> 00:28:57,560 Speaker 2: was a guy named Mario Cuomo talking to the former governor, 628 00:28:58,000 --> 00:29:00,520 Speaker 2: and we said good morning to him in his family 629 00:29:01,040 --> 00:29:04,320 Speaker 2: about his time with the Pittsburgh Pirates. It was magical. 630 00:29:04,760 --> 00:29:08,640 Speaker 2: Heir Mario Cuomo talk about the Pittsburgh Pirates. One of 631 00:29:08,640 --> 00:29:11,240 Speaker 2: his offspring may enter the race or is in it. 632 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:15,400 Speaker 2: I'm not sure the details. Is it too crowded a field? 633 00:29:15,520 --> 00:29:21,040 Speaker 2: I mean, how away from Mayor Adams upset? How do 634 00:29:21,080 --> 00:29:24,560 Speaker 2: you frame September in October to b I mean, how 635 00:29:24,600 --> 00:29:25,480 Speaker 2: do you frame into. 636 00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:26,360 Speaker 5: It elections in June? 637 00:29:26,440 --> 00:29:27,320 Speaker 2: So you've been sooner. 638 00:29:28,200 --> 00:29:30,600 Speaker 7: I don't think New Yorkers will want to replace one 639 00:29:30,680 --> 00:29:34,760 Speaker 7: corrupt chaos agent with another. This is someone who resigned 640 00:29:34,760 --> 00:29:37,960 Speaker 7: in disgrace just ahead of impeachment after a dozen women 641 00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:40,840 Speaker 7: who worked for him accused him of sexual harassment, who 642 00:29:40,920 --> 00:29:43,840 Speaker 7: sent thousands of seniors to their deaths and nursing homes, 643 00:29:43,840 --> 00:29:46,560 Speaker 7: and then lied to their families about it to protect 644 00:29:46,640 --> 00:29:49,600 Speaker 7: his five million dollar book deal. Who cut the subways, 645 00:29:49,800 --> 00:29:53,080 Speaker 7: Who cut a thousand in patient psychiatric beds, Who doesn't 646 00:29:53,120 --> 00:29:55,280 Speaker 7: care about New York City where he hasn't lived in 647 00:29:55,360 --> 00:29:59,600 Speaker 7: twenty five years. We're getting rid of one corrupt chaos agent, 648 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:00,800 Speaker 7: not bring another in. 649 00:30:01,640 --> 00:30:04,680 Speaker 5: When you look at this field of challengers to the mayor, 650 00:30:04,760 --> 00:30:07,160 Speaker 5: Democratic challengers, what are we going to sort out here? 651 00:30:07,160 --> 00:30:09,240 Speaker 5: This is going to be a robust debate, I imagine, 652 00:30:09,240 --> 00:30:11,160 Speaker 5: about the future of the Democratic Party here here in 653 00:30:11,200 --> 00:30:12,960 Speaker 5: New York. It's to be part of this broader conversation 654 00:30:13,040 --> 00:30:15,680 Speaker 5: about it here in the US. How important is it, 655 00:30:15,720 --> 00:30:17,560 Speaker 5: How vital is it to have that conversation right now? 656 00:30:17,560 --> 00:30:19,480 Speaker 5: What are we going to learn from from this this 657 00:30:19,480 --> 00:30:20,440 Speaker 5: this primary campaign? 658 00:30:20,520 --> 00:30:22,760 Speaker 7: Yeah, it's critical. And part of the reason in New 659 00:30:22,840 --> 00:30:24,960 Speaker 7: York people shifted to voting for Trump is they haven't 660 00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:28,040 Speaker 7: seen government working for them and there is doubt about 661 00:30:28,080 --> 00:30:31,080 Speaker 7: whether Democrats can govern big blue cities. Well, folks like 662 00:30:31,120 --> 00:30:33,840 Speaker 7: Michelle Woo are doing it in Boston. We have to 663 00:30:33,880 --> 00:30:35,680 Speaker 7: do it in New York City. Get the cost of 664 00:30:35,720 --> 00:30:39,080 Speaker 7: living under control, confront and build affordable housing, deliver on 665 00:30:39,160 --> 00:30:42,240 Speaker 7: that childcare and universal pre K and three K, and 666 00:30:42,360 --> 00:30:43,440 Speaker 7: make the city safer. 667 00:30:43,680 --> 00:30:46,000 Speaker 2: Are we going to have a gilded age campaign? Michell 668 00:30:46,040 --> 00:30:49,240 Speaker 2: Wu in Boston's running against the Craft offspring. You know, 669 00:30:49,480 --> 00:30:52,080 Speaker 2: you know there's the fair amount of money rolling around here. 670 00:30:52,320 --> 00:30:55,640 Speaker 2: How do you frame out this path to June? You know, 671 00:30:55,800 --> 00:30:58,600 Speaker 2: I assume how many people are in the race. 672 00:30:59,440 --> 00:31:03,479 Speaker 7: We know right now, so there's eight or so, and 673 00:31:03,520 --> 00:31:05,680 Speaker 7: we'll see about Plomo getting in. What do you perceive 674 00:31:05,760 --> 00:31:07,720 Speaker 7: may to be like, I mean, it's going to be 675 00:31:07,720 --> 00:31:09,560 Speaker 7: busy for me. It's going to be a question about 676 00:31:09,560 --> 00:31:12,800 Speaker 7: who people think can actually run the city well. And 677 00:31:12,840 --> 00:31:14,640 Speaker 7: that's the track record I have as the city's chief 678 00:31:14,640 --> 00:31:17,880 Speaker 7: financial officer, with a history of actually delivering. We managed 679 00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:20,720 Speaker 7: two hundred and eighty five billion dollar pension fund. Our 680 00:31:20,800 --> 00:31:23,960 Speaker 7: audits have saved hundreds of millions of dollars. I can 681 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:26,560 Speaker 7: make government work, and I think that's what New Yorkers want. 682 00:31:26,760 --> 00:31:28,840 Speaker 5: We come full circle. Brought that memo at the top. 683 00:31:28,880 --> 00:31:32,440 Speaker 5: I read that footnote which had that innuendo about immigration policy, 684 00:31:32,480 --> 00:31:35,480 Speaker 5: and let's end there. And you know, a few weeks back, 685 00:31:35,560 --> 00:31:37,640 Speaker 5: I was out at Floyd Bennettfield and saw the shelter 686 00:31:37,680 --> 00:31:39,680 Speaker 5: that had been built there. I gather it's being emptied 687 00:31:39,680 --> 00:31:41,600 Speaker 5: out or has been emptied out off of migrants moved 688 00:31:41,600 --> 00:31:44,640 Speaker 5: to New York City. How do you approach this issue, 689 00:31:44,640 --> 00:31:47,200 Speaker 5: which is one that I think is flum mixing a 690 00:31:47,200 --> 00:31:49,280 Speaker 5: lot of people. Here we are in a city that 691 00:31:49,320 --> 00:31:52,240 Speaker 5: has historically welcomed so many. Now we have a federal 692 00:31:52,280 --> 00:31:56,280 Speaker 5: administration that is wanting to constrict that. What is the 693 00:31:56,400 --> 00:31:58,320 Speaker 5: duty of the mayor of this city here at this 694 00:31:58,360 --> 00:32:00,960 Speaker 5: moment where we've had this influx of people here and 695 00:32:01,040 --> 00:32:03,640 Speaker 5: a lot of people who are have left their home 696 00:32:03,680 --> 00:32:07,239 Speaker 5: countries in great pain. Yes, many without documents have come 697 00:32:07,280 --> 00:32:08,719 Speaker 5: here to New York. What's the mayor to do? 698 00:32:08,800 --> 00:32:11,200 Speaker 7: Yeah, I mean New York City obviously doesn't control a 699 00:32:11,240 --> 00:32:14,160 Speaker 7: border policy. That's you know, federal. But what New York 700 00:32:14,240 --> 00:32:16,920 Speaker 7: City can do is help those folks get to work. 701 00:32:17,040 --> 00:32:20,240 Speaker 7: I mean, we need people working in construction, in our restaurants, 702 00:32:20,320 --> 00:32:23,400 Speaker 7: in a home care, in healthcare. So helping folks who 703 00:32:23,520 --> 00:32:26,520 Speaker 7: have work authorization get to work. Helping folks get work 704 00:32:26,560 --> 00:32:31,680 Speaker 7: authorization critical. And then we can't allow ice to come 705 00:32:31,720 --> 00:32:36,000 Speaker 7: into our schools, into our public hospitals. The Brooklyn district 706 00:32:36,000 --> 00:32:39,080 Speaker 7: attorney told this amazing story about how when his brother 707 00:32:39,240 --> 00:32:42,280 Speaker 7: was murdered, which is why he became a prosecutor, it 708 00:32:42,400 --> 00:32:46,000 Speaker 7: was somebody undocumented who was a witness, and the defense 709 00:32:46,200 --> 00:32:48,400 Speaker 7: got that guy deported and. 710 00:32:48,520 --> 00:32:50,040 Speaker 5: There was no justice. 711 00:32:50,400 --> 00:32:52,320 Speaker 7: And you know, that's what we need, is a city 712 00:32:52,360 --> 00:32:54,800 Speaker 7: that's keeping at the place where your daughter has eleven 713 00:32:54,960 --> 00:32:59,280 Speaker 7: languages in her preschool class, but we also make it 714 00:32:59,400 --> 00:33:02,160 Speaker 7: work for a thriving economy in a safe, successful city. 715 00:33:02,640 --> 00:33:06,240 Speaker 2: It was unbelievable the first time I walked into that classroom, 716 00:33:06,280 --> 00:33:10,680 Speaker 2: five twenty nine, eleven languages, It is just just yeah, 717 00:33:10,720 --> 00:33:13,600 Speaker 2: it was you know, forget about Ellis Island and all 718 00:33:13,640 --> 00:33:16,720 Speaker 2: the emotion of a city, you know, you think of 719 00:33:17,840 --> 00:33:22,800 Speaker 2: Italy and the Jewish community decades ago. To witness in. 720 00:33:22,840 --> 00:33:25,360 Speaker 5: Real time eleven. 721 00:33:25,000 --> 00:33:29,120 Speaker 2: Languages in a perfect five twenty nine school up on 722 00:33:29,160 --> 00:33:33,040 Speaker 2: the East Side, it was absolutely unbelievable. One of the 723 00:33:33,240 --> 00:33:37,160 Speaker 2: great moments. Two kids from Bangladesh not a word of English, 724 00:33:37,280 --> 00:33:40,160 Speaker 2: and those teachers went into it every day. Would you 725 00:33:40,160 --> 00:33:41,600 Speaker 2: say goodbye to mister Landers. 726 00:33:42,600 --> 00:33:44,240 Speaker 5: Comptro for New York City candid from mayor here and 727 00:33:44,240 --> 00:33:46,480 Speaker 5: you're great to see you. Jack Buck is smiling on 728 00:33:46,600 --> 00:33:47,800 Speaker 5: us Oky. Oh there you go. 729 00:33:47,960 --> 00:33:49,560 Speaker 2: Jack Buck is smiling at us. 730 00:33:49,960 --> 00:33:51,600 Speaker 5: Brad, there's a pothole. 731 00:33:52,120 --> 00:33:55,520 Speaker 2: How many times a week do you get that? A lot? 732 00:33:55,800 --> 00:33:59,040 Speaker 2: A lot? Yeah, Thank you so much and best of luck. 733 00:33:59,040 --> 00:34:00,960 Speaker 2: I hope to have you back here as we stagger 734 00:34:01,720 --> 00:34:06,600 Speaker 2: to June. 735 00:34:07,960 --> 00:34:11,840 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 736 00:34:11,880 --> 00:34:15,200 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto 737 00:34:15,320 --> 00:34:18,160 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch us 738 00:34:18,200 --> 00:34:22,040 Speaker 1: live every weekday on YouTube and always on the Bloomberg Terminal. 739 00:34:22,160 --> 00:34:26,839 Speaker 2: Mark McCormick is a Toronto Dominion Bank TD Securities and 740 00:34:26,920 --> 00:34:30,480 Speaker 2: what's so important here is McCormick was one of the 741 00:34:30,520 --> 00:34:36,080 Speaker 2: first people to scream dollar resiliency and dollar strength borderline 742 00:34:36,320 --> 00:34:40,480 Speaker 2: years ago. He joins us today with an incredibly important 743 00:34:40,480 --> 00:34:46,439 Speaker 2: note out of Toronto, Stereotypes of a global trade order misunderstood. Mark, 744 00:34:46,520 --> 00:34:50,120 Speaker 2: what are you focused on this morning in our new 745 00:34:50,360 --> 00:34:50,919 Speaker 2: trade war? 746 00:34:52,840 --> 00:34:54,919 Speaker 8: Thanks for having me. Yeah, I think the number one 747 00:34:54,920 --> 00:34:58,400 Speaker 8: thing I'm focused on is the dislocation between the tracking 748 00:34:58,440 --> 00:35:01,560 Speaker 8: of trade policy and certainty, which there's really good indicators 749 00:35:01,560 --> 00:35:04,640 Speaker 8: on that that you could pull now versus the generally 750 00:35:04,760 --> 00:35:08,439 Speaker 8: i'd say subdued macro volatility and the generally subdued risk 751 00:35:08,440 --> 00:35:11,080 Speaker 8: conditions that we see in our risk model. So I 752 00:35:11,120 --> 00:35:12,840 Speaker 8: think there's those things are kind of moving in the 753 00:35:12,880 --> 00:35:17,200 Speaker 8: wrong direction where trade policy and certainty is at cyclical highs, 754 00:35:17,200 --> 00:35:21,120 Speaker 8: and you know, risk volatility and market volatility is generally contained. 755 00:35:21,560 --> 00:35:23,400 Speaker 8: So I think that is what's going to fall apart 756 00:35:23,440 --> 00:35:23,919 Speaker 8: pretty soon. 757 00:35:24,080 --> 00:35:27,120 Speaker 2: On the classic game theory, Good morning, doctor l Arian 758 00:35:27,239 --> 00:35:30,960 Speaker 2: and Cambridge on the game theory of Tit for Tat. 759 00:35:31,560 --> 00:35:35,760 Speaker 2: It's like tennis, back and forth and back and forth. 760 00:35:36,239 --> 00:35:39,160 Speaker 2: Where on your calendar does the tit for tat really 761 00:35:39,200 --> 00:35:42,719 Speaker 2: click in? Is it March or is it August? 762 00:35:44,480 --> 00:35:47,319 Speaker 8: I'd say it's March April right now, there's probably i'd 763 00:35:47,360 --> 00:35:50,600 Speaker 8: say a rolling three month calendar on the trade uncertainty, 764 00:35:50,680 --> 00:35:53,719 Speaker 8: so you kind of have these, you know, these understandings 765 00:35:53,719 --> 00:35:55,759 Speaker 8: of the first hundred days are very important to kind 766 00:35:55,800 --> 00:35:58,800 Speaker 8: of set the agenda, to figure out where the politics 767 00:35:58,800 --> 00:36:00,520 Speaker 8: and all the markets are going around. So I'd say 768 00:36:00,560 --> 00:36:02,840 Speaker 8: April's a good one, and then another three months following 769 00:36:02,840 --> 00:36:05,200 Speaker 8: that will be kind of the key benchmarks. And again, 770 00:36:05,280 --> 00:36:07,680 Speaker 8: wedged in between all of this, we're still looking at data. 771 00:36:08,040 --> 00:36:10,399 Speaker 8: We're still looking at economics, and we're still looking at 772 00:36:10,440 --> 00:36:13,000 Speaker 8: the macro drivers, which are still very bullish for the dollars. 773 00:36:13,040 --> 00:36:14,840 Speaker 8: So there's a lot of conditions that are favorable for 774 00:36:14,920 --> 00:36:16,239 Speaker 8: the dollar mark. 775 00:36:16,280 --> 00:36:18,239 Speaker 5: How do you figure out how do you game out 776 00:36:18,440 --> 00:36:21,080 Speaker 5: what's going to happen with these tariffs if what's really unclear, 777 00:36:21,280 --> 00:36:23,879 Speaker 5: at least to me, is what the objectives of them are. 778 00:36:24,640 --> 00:36:26,800 Speaker 5: We've been through the first round of this with Canada 779 00:36:26,840 --> 00:36:30,040 Speaker 5: and Mexico, China as well. I was up in Toronto 780 00:36:30,080 --> 00:36:32,120 Speaker 5: talking to Christian Freeland is making a run for the 781 00:36:32,160 --> 00:36:35,680 Speaker 5: Liberal Party leadership there, and after a point blank what 782 00:36:35,760 --> 00:36:38,440 Speaker 5: could Canada do to forestall these tariffs from going into place? 783 00:36:38,480 --> 00:36:40,680 Speaker 5: And I gather that the Prime Minister had a constructive 784 00:36:40,680 --> 00:36:43,840 Speaker 5: conversation with Donald Trump that postponed those for thirty days. 785 00:36:44,239 --> 00:36:47,040 Speaker 5: But there is this X factor here of what needs 786 00:36:47,080 --> 00:36:48,680 Speaker 5: to happen to get them off the table, and how 787 00:36:48,680 --> 00:36:51,000 Speaker 5: does that complicate the work that you're doing thinking about 788 00:36:51,200 --> 00:36:52,720 Speaker 5: the effect that it's going to have on markets. 789 00:36:53,960 --> 00:36:56,520 Speaker 8: Yeah, I think that's an important question because it goes 790 00:36:56,560 --> 00:36:59,239 Speaker 8: back to the note of Tom reference and it's really 791 00:36:59,280 --> 00:37:02,879 Speaker 8: about the why why is there discussion around all these 792 00:37:02,920 --> 00:37:05,439 Speaker 8: things that I think if you work backwards. From where 793 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:07,200 Speaker 8: we're starting from is I think a lot of this 794 00:37:07,239 --> 00:37:09,560 Speaker 8: comes back to the FX market. I'm clearly biased, because 795 00:37:10,040 --> 00:37:12,040 Speaker 8: you know, we're a currency strategy team when we think 796 00:37:12,040 --> 00:37:14,000 Speaker 8: that everything matters for the FX market. But I think 797 00:37:14,040 --> 00:37:15,839 Speaker 8: if you look at some of the things that are 798 00:37:15,880 --> 00:37:18,839 Speaker 8: critically important, when you look at international relations, the world 799 00:37:18,840 --> 00:37:21,200 Speaker 8: has been talking about globalization for over a decade, and 800 00:37:21,239 --> 00:37:23,560 Speaker 8: if you look at globalization indicators that we've been tracking, 801 00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:28,160 Speaker 8: installed economic trade, globalization, those things have not moved. They've 802 00:37:28,200 --> 00:37:31,160 Speaker 8: been sideways since two thousand and nine, since twenty ten. 803 00:37:31,480 --> 00:37:32,840 Speaker 8: So I think if you look at this, this is 804 00:37:32,880 --> 00:37:36,120 Speaker 8: a recalibration of the global trade order. So if you 805 00:37:36,120 --> 00:37:38,600 Speaker 8: want to work backwards, this is an elimination of the 806 00:37:38,640 --> 00:37:42,279 Speaker 8: US trade deficits, This is reindustrialization of the US. And 807 00:37:42,280 --> 00:37:45,360 Speaker 8: this is also what is pursuit of a week er 808 00:37:45,480 --> 00:37:48,840 Speaker 8: dollar policy, or at least an elimination of the extreme 809 00:37:48,920 --> 00:37:52,200 Speaker 8: overvaluation of dollar. So I think tariffs are only basically 810 00:37:52,560 --> 00:37:55,040 Speaker 8: they're just a piece of this. They're not the end itself. 811 00:37:55,080 --> 00:37:58,680 Speaker 8: There are a means to basically adjust the trading order 812 00:37:58,760 --> 00:38:01,359 Speaker 8: and get everyone climb at the negotiating table. So that's 813 00:38:01,360 --> 00:38:04,520 Speaker 8: the way we're looking at this, and again the way 814 00:38:04,520 --> 00:38:07,279 Speaker 8: that this works is there's more asymmetry in favor of 815 00:38:07,320 --> 00:38:09,319 Speaker 8: the US. To start all of this out. 816 00:38:09,160 --> 00:38:11,279 Speaker 2: A frame out for is looney here right now? Just 817 00:38:11,320 --> 00:38:15,040 Speaker 2: getting very quickly here, what does the TD Securities call 818 00:38:15,120 --> 00:38:15,920 Speaker 2: on weak loony? 819 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:19,160 Speaker 8: Yeah, that's good, it's great because we actually have an 820 00:38:19,160 --> 00:38:22,040 Speaker 8: open idea. We are basically long dollar CAD on a 821 00:38:22,080 --> 00:38:25,560 Speaker 8: three month call option. It's a pretty simple idea or 822 00:38:25,600 --> 00:38:28,239 Speaker 8: I'm sorry, call footspread. Essentially, what we're doing is we're 823 00:38:28,239 --> 00:38:29,920 Speaker 8: looking for a dollar CAD to kind of go through 824 00:38:29,920 --> 00:38:32,360 Speaker 8: the max pressure right now. I think what's very important 825 00:38:32,360 --> 00:38:34,440 Speaker 8: when you think about the trade and policy and certainty 826 00:38:34,440 --> 00:38:37,919 Speaker 8: and the volatility in markets. As I mentioned, we don't 827 00:38:37,920 --> 00:38:40,160 Speaker 8: see a lot of this actually priced in. We don't 828 00:38:40,160 --> 00:38:43,319 Speaker 8: think the markets have taken interesting to seriously, especially for 829 00:38:43,360 --> 00:38:45,799 Speaker 8: a currency like CAD. You know, we do this through 830 00:38:45,920 --> 00:38:48,800 Speaker 8: multiple different ways. We look at different models, different tools, 831 00:38:48,800 --> 00:38:51,640 Speaker 8: but basically, for currencies like CAD in the Mexico pays, 832 00:38:51,800 --> 00:38:54,040 Speaker 8: we don't see the trade and policy of priced. 833 00:38:53,800 --> 00:38:55,880 Speaker 2: In the market. It's all great, but Ger and I 834 00:38:55,880 --> 00:38:57,760 Speaker 2: are just trying to get two nights at the Sheraton 835 00:38:57,840 --> 00:39:01,560 Speaker 2: at Agara Falls, take the mark helping the Canadian side 836 00:39:01,640 --> 00:39:04,200 Speaker 2: or the US the Canadian side, it's the only thing 837 00:39:04,239 --> 00:39:06,640 Speaker 2: you go. You go to Canadian side, they pour a 838 00:39:06,640 --> 00:39:09,719 Speaker 2: better drink. Mark. It's real simple. I got a one 839 00:39:09,800 --> 00:39:12,440 Speaker 2: forty three looning. Are you telling me a linear function 840 00:39:12,840 --> 00:39:14,920 Speaker 2: out to a weaker Canada one fifty? 841 00:39:15,840 --> 00:39:18,520 Speaker 8: Yep, that's exactly it. Sadly, I just came back from 842 00:39:18,520 --> 00:39:20,520 Speaker 8: a kid's soccer tournament in Florida, so I was on 843 00:39:20,560 --> 00:39:21,560 Speaker 8: the opposite side. 844 00:39:21,320 --> 00:39:23,239 Speaker 2: Of that h transaction. 845 00:39:23,320 --> 00:39:26,560 Speaker 8: The dollar dat, yes, crushed. So yeah, we're looking for 846 00:39:26,640 --> 00:39:29,000 Speaker 8: one fifty in the in the next six weeks. That's 847 00:39:29,040 --> 00:39:31,359 Speaker 8: actually essentially our targets. We get to one forty eight 848 00:39:31,400 --> 00:39:33,680 Speaker 8: within the next month, and I think most of the 849 00:39:33,680 --> 00:39:35,719 Speaker 8: pressure is going to come through the Canadian dollar right 850 00:39:35,760 --> 00:39:38,479 Speaker 8: now and then euro China next. 851 00:39:38,600 --> 00:39:41,320 Speaker 2: Like what did the goofy breakfasts costs you at Disney World. 852 00:39:44,160 --> 00:39:48,600 Speaker 8: It's so probably twenty five CAD to kind of go out, 853 00:39:48,640 --> 00:39:49,200 Speaker 8: And yeah. 854 00:39:50,200 --> 00:39:55,000 Speaker 2: There's a real conversation about understanding there. You've been there 855 00:39:56,600 --> 00:40:00,920 Speaker 2: being a fam just got back. It's there. Mark McCormick. 856 00:40:01,000 --> 00:40:02,640 Speaker 2: The first time I saw you were in the food 857 00:40:02,680 --> 00:40:07,600 Speaker 2: court reading Stanley Fisher nineteen ninety eight. Everybody's too quiet 858 00:40:07,640 --> 00:40:10,600 Speaker 2: about EM as far as I'm concerned, Do you have 859 00:40:10,760 --> 00:40:15,160 Speaker 2: a worry about jump? Condition within EM economics is signaled 860 00:40:15,440 --> 00:40:18,160 Speaker 2: through foreign exchange? Absolutely. 861 00:40:18,239 --> 00:40:20,200 Speaker 8: I think it's there's two pieces of it. There's two 862 00:40:20,239 --> 00:40:23,440 Speaker 8: types of EM currencies. There's a carry currency, which is 863 00:40:23,480 --> 00:40:27,439 Speaker 8: Latin America and probably some pieces of Eastern Europe maybe 864 00:40:27,480 --> 00:40:30,200 Speaker 8: like Hungary, which was everyone's favorite carry trade till it wasn't. 865 00:40:30,560 --> 00:40:33,920 Speaker 8: The other side is the EM through growth and industrial policy, 866 00:40:33,920 --> 00:40:36,600 Speaker 8: which is where Asia kicks in the remedy. Be the 867 00:40:36,680 --> 00:40:40,880 Speaker 8: Taiwan dollar, Korean Korean wand tybot. Those currencies are all 868 00:40:40,880 --> 00:40:43,239 Speaker 8: in those categories. The problem is, I think both of 869 00:40:43,320 --> 00:40:47,440 Speaker 8: those functions EM are under dress. The Latin carry trade, 870 00:40:47,440 --> 00:40:49,799 Speaker 8: besides Brazil, I think is going to be is going 871 00:40:49,880 --> 00:40:52,400 Speaker 8: to massively underperform, which it has for the last six months. 872 00:40:52,600 --> 00:40:55,720 Speaker 8: If you look at G ten carry versus emcerry dollar 873 00:40:55,760 --> 00:40:59,560 Speaker 8: performance as a G ten carry currency is outperforming EM 874 00:40:59,640 --> 00:41:02,680 Speaker 8: when you you a risk adjusted So there's two sides 875 00:41:02,680 --> 00:41:06,280 Speaker 8: of this. Again, I think the trade uncertainty, the slowdown 876 00:41:06,320 --> 00:41:09,480 Speaker 8: in the global economy more generally, those things are much 877 00:41:09,600 --> 00:41:12,920 Speaker 8: are going to see the EM Asia currencies continue to 878 00:41:12,960 --> 00:41:15,480 Speaker 8: weaken in the short term, and again the em carry 879 00:41:15,520 --> 00:41:17,400 Speaker 8: trade is going to see in the Mexican peso, the 880 00:41:17,440 --> 00:41:21,040 Speaker 8: Colombian paso. It'll probably see Brazil lperformed though, but those 881 00:41:21,040 --> 00:41:23,920 Speaker 8: two baskets are going to underperform for at least the 882 00:41:23,920 --> 00:41:25,600 Speaker 8: next three to six months. And that's kind of our 883 00:41:25,680 --> 00:41:26,960 Speaker 8: view on Ian Curry. 884 00:41:27,040 --> 00:41:29,080 Speaker 2: Get one more in here with He's fired up today, 885 00:41:29,120 --> 00:41:30,000 Speaker 2: Mark's fired up. 886 00:41:30,800 --> 00:41:33,239 Speaker 5: I saw a line in your note. I have to 887 00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:34,960 Speaker 5: ask you about it, that is, this is a year 888 00:41:35,239 --> 00:41:39,680 Speaker 5: to expect the unexpected, including a grand FX bargain. This 889 00:41:40,400 --> 00:41:42,719 Speaker 5: is Paris accord round two at mar Lago. How do 890 00:41:42,760 --> 00:41:44,680 Speaker 5: you see that playing out? How could you see that 891 00:41:44,719 --> 00:41:45,239 Speaker 5: playing out? 892 00:41:46,200 --> 00:41:47,040 Speaker 2: So I think it goes. 893 00:41:46,880 --> 00:41:49,919 Speaker 8: Back to the original question about what's the why here. 894 00:41:50,080 --> 00:41:53,040 Speaker 8: So the trade policy uncertainty, it creates a lot of 895 00:41:53,160 --> 00:41:56,960 Speaker 8: tension in global markets. It sees a dollar strengthen, it 896 00:41:57,040 --> 00:42:00,000 Speaker 8: sees local currencies weaken in some of these other countries, 897 00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:03,400 Speaker 8: and again you start to see sentiment and economic dynamics 898 00:42:03,480 --> 00:42:06,680 Speaker 8: underperform in the currencies that are being targeted. Where the trade, 899 00:42:07,239 --> 00:42:09,799 Speaker 8: your trade policy and certainties on the rise, that is 900 00:42:09,840 --> 00:42:11,799 Speaker 8: going to create a pressure point where I don't think 901 00:42:11,840 --> 00:42:15,600 Speaker 8: everyone wants to accept a stronger local currency relative to 902 00:42:15,640 --> 00:42:18,200 Speaker 8: the dollar, to just come to the table and say, yeah, sure, 903 00:42:18,239 --> 00:42:21,120 Speaker 8: we'll do that. But I think with the restructuring of 904 00:42:21,160 --> 00:42:24,400 Speaker 8: the global order, with the change in the structural dynamics 905 00:42:24,440 --> 00:42:28,919 Speaker 8: around trade, that pulls people into the negotiating table and say, Okay, yes, 906 00:42:28,960 --> 00:42:32,279 Speaker 8: our currencies are undervalued. Maybe the trade lines are not 907 00:42:32,440 --> 00:42:35,600 Speaker 8: fully symmetrical, and so to get rid of this and 908 00:42:35,640 --> 00:42:39,000 Speaker 8: to move into a world where things are more organized 909 00:42:39,200 --> 00:42:42,280 Speaker 8: and less uncertain, what we'll do is we will agree 910 00:42:42,280 --> 00:42:45,000 Speaker 8: to revalue our currencies and bring them back into line 911 00:42:45,040 --> 00:42:47,120 Speaker 8: with things that are closer to fair value. 912 00:42:47,719 --> 00:42:48,520 Speaker 2: And I think that's. 913 00:42:48,320 --> 00:42:50,839 Speaker 8: Where all this goes, and a lot of the deal 914 00:42:50,920 --> 00:42:52,160 Speaker 8: making would want to go. 915 00:42:52,400 --> 00:42:55,759 Speaker 2: I gotta be quick, Chelsea, are you kidding me? Man 916 00:42:55,880 --> 00:42:59,800 Speaker 2: City can't get it done? Can Chelsea hold off Man City? 917 00:43:00,800 --> 00:43:01,480 Speaker 2: I think they can. 918 00:43:02,040 --> 00:43:04,560 Speaker 8: They got one more Man City victory in them for 919 00:43:04,600 --> 00:43:05,000 Speaker 8: this year. 920 00:43:05,320 --> 00:43:08,520 Speaker 2: Okay, fired up, Mark MCCORDI thank you so much. The 921 00:43:08,520 --> 00:43:12,200 Speaker 2: Toronto Dominion do really really helpful there and all on 922 00:43:12,760 --> 00:43:17,479 Speaker 2: the currency dynamics and the mystery of what's going on with. 923 00:43:17,520 --> 00:43:23,239 Speaker 1: Terrorist This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 924 00:43:23,360 --> 00:43:27,640 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 925 00:43:27,760 --> 00:43:31,279 Speaker 1: seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot Com, the 926 00:43:31,320 --> 00:43:35,360 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You 927 00:43:35,400 --> 00:43:38,759 Speaker 1: can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and 928 00:43:38,960 --> 00:43:40,680 Speaker 1: always on the Bloomberg terminal