1 00:00:10,840 --> 00:00:14,480 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Therapy for Black Girls Podcast, a weekly 2 00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:19,320 Speaker 1: conversation about mental health, personal development, and all the small 3 00:00:19,360 --> 00:00:22,480 Speaker 1: decisions we can make to become the best possible versions 4 00:00:22,520 --> 00:00:26,600 Speaker 1: of ourselves. I'm your host, doctor Joy hard and Bradford, 5 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:32,040 Speaker 1: a licensed psychologist in Atlanta, Georgia. For more information or 6 00:00:32,200 --> 00:00:35,600 Speaker 1: to find a therapist in your area, visit our website 7 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 1: at Therapy for Blackgirls dot com. While I hope you 8 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:43,479 Speaker 1: love listening to and learning from the podcast, it is 9 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: not meant to be a substitute for a relationship with 10 00:00:46,479 --> 00:00:57,360 Speaker 1: a licensed mental health professional. Hey, y'all, thanks so much 11 00:00:57,400 --> 00:00:59,520 Speaker 1: for joining me for session four fifty six of the 12 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:02,640 Speaker 1: Therapy for Black Girls Podcast. We'll get right into our 13 00:01:02,680 --> 00:01:15,080 Speaker 1: conversation after a word from our sponsors. When we think 14 00:01:15,080 --> 00:01:18,280 Speaker 1: about depression, there's a common image that comes to mind, 15 00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:23,280 Speaker 1: sleeping all day or not enough, withdrawing from responsibilities, and 16 00:01:23,280 --> 00:01:27,120 Speaker 1: feeling an overall inability to function. And while that image 17 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:29,960 Speaker 1: is accurate, it doesn't tell the whole story of what 18 00:01:30,040 --> 00:01:34,200 Speaker 1: depression can look like. For many people, especially black women, 19 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:37,200 Speaker 1: depression can show up on the complete opposite end of 20 00:01:37,200 --> 00:01:41,280 Speaker 1: the spectrum. Instead of withdrawing, we give too much thrusting, 21 00:01:41,280 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 1: ourselves into our jobs, family responsibilities, and over committing to 22 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:48,760 Speaker 1: whatever keeps us constantly in motion, and in trying to 23 00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:52,800 Speaker 1: overcome racial oppression and gender discrimination, we mass that pain 24 00:01:52,880 --> 00:01:57,280 Speaker 1: under layers of hyperactivity and perfectionism. This is what's referred 25 00:01:57,320 --> 00:02:01,680 Speaker 1: to as high functioning depression, up getting things done and 26 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 1: even excelling while feeling completely disconnected from what makes you 27 00:02:05,240 --> 00:02:08,840 Speaker 1: feel grounded. Here to unpack what that really looks like 28 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,040 Speaker 1: is a guest you may have heard on the show before, 29 00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:16,040 Speaker 1: doctor Judith Joseph. In her book High Functioning, Overcome your 30 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:19,959 Speaker 1: Hidden Depression and Reclaim Your Joy, she explores how depression 31 00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:23,920 Speaker 1: can hide behind competence and accomplishment, particularly for people who 32 00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:26,520 Speaker 1: have been conditioned to cling to resilience in their most 33 00:02:26,560 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 1: challenging moments. If something resonates with you while enjoying our conversation, 34 00:02:31,360 --> 00:02:34,120 Speaker 1: please share with us on social media using the hashtag 35 00:02:34,240 --> 00:02:37,520 Speaker 1: TVG in session, or join us over in our patreon 36 00:02:37,639 --> 00:02:40,080 Speaker 1: To talk more about the episode. You can join us 37 00:02:40,080 --> 00:02:44,200 Speaker 1: at community dot therapy for Blackgirls dot com. Here's our conversation. 38 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:50,520 Speaker 1: Welcome back, doctor. 39 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:52,800 Speaker 2: Judith, thanks for having me. It's good to see you again. 40 00:02:53,360 --> 00:02:56,160 Speaker 1: Likewise likewise, so the last time we chatted, we were 41 00:02:56,160 --> 00:02:58,720 Speaker 1: talking all about how your mental health might be impacted 42 00:02:58,720 --> 00:03:01,680 Speaker 1: by social media. And a lot has happened for you 43 00:03:01,760 --> 00:03:04,399 Speaker 1: since we livet So you've released your first book called 44 00:03:04,440 --> 00:03:07,240 Speaker 1: High Functioning Depression, and I would love to hear from you, 45 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:10,880 Speaker 1: doctor Judius, because you are well rid and well versed 46 00:03:10,919 --> 00:03:14,520 Speaker 1: in so many topics. What made high functioning depression the 47 00:03:14,600 --> 00:03:16,160 Speaker 1: topic for your first book. 48 00:03:16,280 --> 00:03:19,080 Speaker 2: Well, I think a lot of people walk around wearing 49 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:22,960 Speaker 2: this mask of pathological productivity. On the outside, they look 50 00:03:23,000 --> 00:03:26,400 Speaker 2: put together. You'd never know that they were struggling inside, 51 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 2: without joy, lacking interest, because frankly, they're not functioning right, 52 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:35,160 Speaker 2: They're still functioning showing up their rocks. They're the ones 53 00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:38,160 Speaker 2: that people turn to for help. They're the friend who 54 00:03:38,200 --> 00:03:41,240 Speaker 2: seems like they have it all put together. And in 55 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:44,800 Speaker 2: mental health, unfortunately, we wait for people to break down 56 00:03:44,840 --> 00:03:48,520 Speaker 2: before we start interveading, whereas in other areas of health, 57 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:51,560 Speaker 2: we don't wait until people have like stage four cancer. 58 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 2: We're like, let's catch the cancer, let's reduce the risk. Right, 59 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:56,480 Speaker 2: We're not waiting people have a heart attack. We're saying, 60 00:03:56,720 --> 00:03:59,560 Speaker 2: let's address the risk of heart disease. In mental health, 61 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:02,320 Speaker 2: we're still waiting for people to break down. And I 62 00:04:02,320 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 2: just kept seeing people in my practice coming in who 63 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:09,840 Speaker 2: were struggling with the lack of joy, something called ann hodonia. 64 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 2: They didn't know what it was. They'd never heard of it, 65 00:04:12,440 --> 00:04:15,040 Speaker 2: and I had to educate them that this is something 66 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:18,040 Speaker 2: that's in the medical literature. We know of it, but 67 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:21,039 Speaker 2: many people don't know what it's called. So there is 68 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:22,960 Speaker 2: a way to reclaim your joy. And when I wrote 69 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:26,680 Speaker 2: High Functioning, I was very intentional about the cover of it, 70 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:29,039 Speaker 2: where I wanted people to be walking in a bookstore 71 00:04:29,080 --> 00:04:31,359 Speaker 2: and see, oh, look, high functioning. That's me. Let me 72 00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:33,200 Speaker 2: open this and be like, hold on, wait a second, 73 00:04:33,200 --> 00:04:37,599 Speaker 2: I think I'm depressing. The subtitle is about overcoming hidden 74 00:04:37,600 --> 00:04:40,840 Speaker 2: depression because many of us hide our emotions, especially as 75 00:04:40,880 --> 00:04:43,719 Speaker 2: black women. We push it down, we put our own 76 00:04:43,720 --> 00:04:46,160 Speaker 2: emotions to aside, we take care of others. And this 77 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:47,679 Speaker 2: book is about reclaiming joy. 78 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:51,160 Speaker 1: So it's interesting and I appreciate that you're calling out 79 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:54,080 Speaker 1: antadonia because it is one of the classic, like Hallwark, 80 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:57,159 Speaker 1: depressive symptoms, and you're saying that you found a lot 81 00:04:57,200 --> 00:05:00,160 Speaker 1: of your patients just didn't even know that it was 82 00:05:00,200 --> 00:05:02,520 Speaker 1: a thing that they needed to be connected to why 83 00:05:02,520 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 1: do you think that is given that it is one 84 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:07,600 Speaker 1: of the things we are typically looking for to diagnose oppression. 85 00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:12,080 Speaker 2: Interestingly enough, I went to a very large therapy conference 86 00:05:12,120 --> 00:05:16,839 Speaker 2: and I went around collecting content and asking different therapists 87 00:05:16,880 --> 00:05:19,799 Speaker 2: what is antadonia? What is antadonia? A lot of therapists 88 00:05:19,800 --> 00:05:22,480 Speaker 2: had never heard of ant hoadonia. And I think there's 89 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:27,200 Speaker 2: this inherent bias within healthcare where we look for people 90 00:05:27,240 --> 00:05:30,320 Speaker 2: to break down. We're looking for very obvious signs. We're 91 00:05:30,320 --> 00:05:32,520 Speaker 2: looking for someone crying, We're looking for someone not getting 92 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:35,760 Speaker 2: out of bed. We're not looking for someone who's feeling 93 00:05:35,800 --> 00:05:39,479 Speaker 2: nothing or lacking joy, and we overlook it. If you 94 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 2: go to your doctor and you're like, I'm not sleeping 95 00:05:42,520 --> 00:05:46,600 Speaker 2: while my eating habits have changed, but I'm still functioning, 96 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:49,159 Speaker 2: They're not going to say, well, are you still enjoying life? 97 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:53,159 Speaker 2: They're going to say, are you suicidal? Are you breaking down? 98 00:05:53,800 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 2: You know, like what's happening in terms of your functioning. 99 00:05:56,960 --> 00:06:00,480 Speaker 2: They're really not looking for whether or not you're enjoying life, 100 00:06:00,520 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 2: that you're actually seeking pleasure or interested in things, because 101 00:06:05,720 --> 00:06:08,839 Speaker 2: in our healthcare system, that's not considered a crisis. That's 102 00:06:08,880 --> 00:06:12,679 Speaker 2: not a problem that healthcare professionals can fix. So we're 103 00:06:12,880 --> 00:06:16,559 Speaker 2: very reactive in our approaches to mental health versus being 104 00:06:16,640 --> 00:06:20,919 Speaker 2: proactive and looking for signs of ant hodonia. When you 105 00:06:20,960 --> 00:06:23,599 Speaker 2: eat your food, does it taste good? When you connect 106 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:25,599 Speaker 2: with a loved one? Do you feel seen and heard 107 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:28,440 Speaker 2: when you're listening to music? Does it light you up? 108 00:06:28,880 --> 00:06:32,160 Speaker 2: If we were to ask those type of questions, then 109 00:06:32,200 --> 00:06:35,760 Speaker 2: we would uncover ant hodonia. But we're not asking that. 110 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:38,880 Speaker 2: We're asking are you suicidal? Are you having thoughts you 111 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:41,239 Speaker 2: don't want to live anymore? So, because we're always looking 112 00:06:41,279 --> 00:06:46,200 Speaker 2: for the crisis, the clear crisis, we're missing the existential crisis. 113 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:49,560 Speaker 2: Is life even worth living for you? And I think 114 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:54,400 Speaker 2: many healthcare professionals, especially doctors and nurses, they probably struggle 115 00:06:54,480 --> 00:06:57,320 Speaker 2: with ant hodonia too. When you think about it, they're 116 00:06:57,320 --> 00:07:01,200 Speaker 2: in fast paids lives. They're taught inherently to take care 117 00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:04,800 Speaker 2: of everyone else but themselves. Patient comes first. They work 118 00:07:04,839 --> 00:07:07,760 Speaker 2: long shifts, they don't even like pee or go for 119 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:12,800 Speaker 2: bathroom breaks or eat properly right, So they're already inherently 120 00:07:12,880 --> 00:07:16,040 Speaker 2: and hedonic. So why would you look for something that 121 00:07:16,080 --> 00:07:19,360 Speaker 2: you're experiencing that you've normalized. Why would you even look 122 00:07:19,520 --> 00:07:21,880 Speaker 2: for that in your own patients. You'd be like, well, 123 00:07:22,320 --> 00:07:24,960 Speaker 2: you're not in crisis, you're not societal'll come back next year, 124 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:27,080 Speaker 2: come back when you break down. And so I think 125 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 2: that it's a shift that needs to occur within healthcare, 126 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:35,160 Speaker 2: some would say first, in order to really address it 127 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:36,320 Speaker 2: in the general population. 128 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:39,240 Speaker 1: And I know you are kind of one of the 129 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:42,960 Speaker 1: first doing kind of large scale research on high functioning depression. 130 00:07:43,320 --> 00:07:45,480 Speaker 1: And I think when I think about like Black women 131 00:07:45,560 --> 00:07:48,000 Speaker 1: in the way that depression often shows up for us, 132 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:51,040 Speaker 1: right like in large point due to our socialization, that 133 00:07:51,120 --> 00:07:53,600 Speaker 1: like stuff just has to keep going, like you can 134 00:07:53,640 --> 00:07:56,040 Speaker 1: deal with your mood later, like you just got to 135 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:59,680 Speaker 1: keep going. I would be curious to know if Black 136 00:07:59,680 --> 00:08:03,680 Speaker 1: women don't over index in terms of high functioning depression. 137 00:08:03,680 --> 00:08:05,160 Speaker 1: Can you talk a little bit about the work that 138 00:08:05,160 --> 00:08:07,520 Speaker 1: you've done and what your research is showing in terms 139 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:09,200 Speaker 1: of Black women in high functioning depression. 140 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:12,400 Speaker 2: The interesting thing about my study is that it's the 141 00:08:12,400 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 2: first study and high functioning depression in the world. And 142 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:17,920 Speaker 2: when I was writing it up and submitting it to 143 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:22,400 Speaker 2: IRBs and in the process of ParaView, I remember the 144 00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:24,400 Speaker 2: people who were reviewing it, were like looking for other 145 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 2: papers in the world, and they just kept looking and 146 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:28,600 Speaker 2: then they were like, wait, this is the first study 147 00:08:28,600 --> 00:08:30,960 Speaker 2: in the world, and I was just shocked it is 148 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:33,720 Speaker 2: the first one. We do need more research in this area. 149 00:08:33,760 --> 00:08:36,160 Speaker 2: But what we found in this first study is that 150 00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 2: there seems to be a high correlation between caregiving and antedonia, 151 00:08:42,480 --> 00:08:45,240 Speaker 2: which is not rocket science, right. If you are taking 152 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:49,319 Speaker 2: care of other people all the time, and because that's 153 00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:52,600 Speaker 2: your priority, you're not really prioritizing yourself. You're not going 154 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:54,960 Speaker 2: to have interest in things you once enjoyed, You're not 155 00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:58,200 Speaker 2: going to be feeling joy, and so that was not 156 00:08:58,480 --> 00:09:02,400 Speaker 2: a surprising finding. Another finding was that there's a high 157 00:09:02,440 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 2: correlation between HFD and trauma, and that was interesting because 158 00:09:07,720 --> 00:09:12,400 Speaker 2: our hypothesis is that people who are trying to outrun 159 00:09:12,480 --> 00:09:16,679 Speaker 2: past pain may be using busying as a coping mechanism. 160 00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:21,240 Speaker 2: So when you think of the classic trauma responses, usually 161 00:09:21,240 --> 00:09:24,600 Speaker 2: people want to avoid people, places, and situations that trigger 162 00:09:25,200 --> 00:09:30,240 Speaker 2: negative emotions. But with high functioning folks, people avoid negative 163 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:33,520 Speaker 2: emotions by just taking on other tasks. So these are 164 00:09:33,559 --> 00:09:36,120 Speaker 2: the people who will say when I sit still, I 165 00:09:36,160 --> 00:09:39,319 Speaker 2: feel restless. When I'm not busy. I feel empty why 166 00:09:39,360 --> 00:09:42,840 Speaker 2: because their go to coping mechanism is too busy to distract. 167 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:46,680 Speaker 2: And you know, initially it doesn't look all that bad, right, 168 00:09:46,800 --> 00:09:50,400 Speaker 2: it looks productive, pathologically productive, because on the outside you're 169 00:09:50,440 --> 00:09:53,280 Speaker 2: doing all these great things. People are saying you're killing it, 170 00:09:53,760 --> 00:09:57,600 Speaker 2: but secretly it is actually killing you, right, because over time, 171 00:09:57,679 --> 00:10:00,960 Speaker 2: you're going to neglect your basic needs. Over time, your 172 00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:05,160 Speaker 2: body may break down. You may actually develop a depression 173 00:10:05,200 --> 00:10:08,120 Speaker 2: where a depressive episode where you stop functioning, or you 174 00:10:08,160 --> 00:10:10,679 Speaker 2: may start to cope with your pain in ways that 175 00:10:10,679 --> 00:10:14,840 Speaker 2: are not healthy, like excessive drinking, other excessive behaviors that 176 00:10:14,880 --> 00:10:17,760 Speaker 2: are not really healthy for you. So something's going to 177 00:10:17,800 --> 00:10:21,120 Speaker 2: give eventually. And so we found those two correlations as trauma. 178 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:23,640 Speaker 2: And when we were interviewing patients, we didn't just do 179 00:10:23,640 --> 00:10:25,920 Speaker 2: a survey. We I have a lab in Manhattan. We 180 00:10:26,440 --> 00:10:30,080 Speaker 2: had the research staff, myself interview people, collect the data. 181 00:10:30,120 --> 00:10:31,800 Speaker 2: Because what we found is that when you send out 182 00:10:31,800 --> 00:10:34,319 Speaker 2: surveys tends to not be as accurate as when you're 183 00:10:34,360 --> 00:10:37,360 Speaker 2: talking to people. And sometimes people don't understand something they 184 00:10:37,400 --> 00:10:40,280 Speaker 2: ask for clarification. So when we were talking with people, 185 00:10:40,360 --> 00:10:42,319 Speaker 2: we were surprised to learn that a lot of times 186 00:10:42,880 --> 00:10:46,000 Speaker 2: people didn't even realize that, like, oh, this painful thing 187 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:48,439 Speaker 2: that happened was a trauma and I didn't know how 188 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:50,079 Speaker 2: it shaped me. I just kind of just pushed it down, 189 00:10:50,600 --> 00:10:53,080 Speaker 2: never talked about it, and just kept going. And so 190 00:10:53,120 --> 00:10:56,520 Speaker 2: when we did our trauma inventories, we were very intentional 191 00:10:56,559 --> 00:11:01,280 Speaker 2: about including things that we typically don't see a PTSD diagnosis. So, 192 00:11:01,480 --> 00:11:04,000 Speaker 2: in order to meet criteria for PTSD, your trauma has 193 00:11:04,000 --> 00:11:07,280 Speaker 2: to be either life threatening or assault, you know, like 194 00:11:07,320 --> 00:11:09,800 Speaker 2: something like a combat or a motor vehicle accident or 195 00:11:10,320 --> 00:11:14,320 Speaker 2: someone attacking you. But if things like let's say a 196 00:11:14,400 --> 00:11:19,240 Speaker 2: severe bankruptcy and that left you homeless in the real world, 197 00:11:19,240 --> 00:11:22,880 Speaker 2: a therapists say, oh, that's traumatizing, but according to textbook standards, 198 00:11:23,200 --> 00:11:25,080 Speaker 2: that doesn't count as a trauma. So we wanted to 199 00:11:25,200 --> 00:11:28,920 Speaker 2: include these experiences that are painful that shape the way 200 00:11:28,920 --> 00:11:30,959 Speaker 2: that you view yourself and the way that you view 201 00:11:30,960 --> 00:11:32,360 Speaker 2: yourself in the world. 202 00:11:32,800 --> 00:11:35,560 Speaker 1: And doctor, did you find that there were any particular 203 00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:38,840 Speaker 1: like categories of trauma that seem to be more correlated 204 00:11:38,840 --> 00:11:40,000 Speaker 1: with high functioning depression. 205 00:11:40,880 --> 00:11:44,960 Speaker 2: Definitely the big T traumas, so more severe traumas like 206 00:11:45,040 --> 00:11:49,600 Speaker 2: being physically attacked. The ones that typically meet criteria for PTSD, 207 00:11:50,360 --> 00:11:53,920 Speaker 2: those tend to be highly correlated. And that makes sense 208 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:57,280 Speaker 2: because you know, one of the symptoms of trauma and 209 00:11:57,280 --> 00:12:00,400 Speaker 2: there are like over thirty symptoms of trauma. People think 210 00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:04,480 Speaker 2: it's just like hypervigilance or flashbacks or nightmares. There are 211 00:12:04,480 --> 00:12:07,439 Speaker 2: thirty plus and so one of the symptoms of trauma 212 00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:14,520 Speaker 2: is actually like internalizing self blame, shame, and guilt. And 213 00:12:14,559 --> 00:12:17,880 Speaker 2: we know that this is like the human brain's way 214 00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:20,880 Speaker 2: of coping with how did something bad happen to me? 215 00:12:20,960 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 2: Why did something bad happen to me? And many times 216 00:12:24,280 --> 00:12:27,800 Speaker 2: when bad things happen to us, our brains automatically goes 217 00:12:27,800 --> 00:12:31,040 Speaker 2: into this like very regressive default mode, like a child 218 00:12:31,080 --> 00:12:33,240 Speaker 2: would think like, oh, I must have done something bad, 219 00:12:33,480 --> 00:12:38,360 Speaker 2: there must be something about me, versus a more mature 220 00:12:38,720 --> 00:12:41,560 Speaker 2: or a higher level of thinking about it would be, oh, 221 00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:43,959 Speaker 2: bad things happen to good people all the time, Right, 222 00:12:44,040 --> 00:12:47,400 Speaker 2: I didn't do anything. But our brains do that as 223 00:12:47,440 --> 00:12:50,400 Speaker 2: a way of kind of controlling the situation because we 224 00:12:50,400 --> 00:12:53,120 Speaker 2: don't like uncertainty. So it's like, something bad happens to 225 00:12:53,160 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 2: me because I'm bad, right, And so many times folks 226 00:12:57,760 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 2: don't have their trauma process, will go on this path 227 00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:04,360 Speaker 2: in life where they people please, where they've been over backwards, 228 00:13:04,440 --> 00:13:08,480 Speaker 2: where they don't feel worthy of rest because they don't 229 00:13:08,480 --> 00:13:13,280 Speaker 2: feel worthy internally. And that is a trauma response that 230 00:13:13,360 --> 00:13:16,400 Speaker 2: many folks don't even connect. They don't even make that 231 00:13:16,440 --> 00:13:19,719 Speaker 2: correlation because they haven't fully doubt what their trauma. They're 232 00:13:19,720 --> 00:13:20,720 Speaker 2: still trying to outrun it. 233 00:13:22,280 --> 00:13:34,840 Speaker 1: More from our conversation after the break. So, I wonder 234 00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:37,840 Speaker 1: if you can talk about if we're talking about some 235 00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:41,600 Speaker 1: symptoms that aren't necessarily like your classic depressive symptoms and 236 00:13:41,640 --> 00:13:44,200 Speaker 1: some that are, so what would it look like Is 237 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:47,600 Speaker 1: this a diagnosis that people are getting of high functioning depression? 238 00:13:47,880 --> 00:13:50,440 Speaker 1: Like how would you talk with your therapists or your 239 00:13:50,440 --> 00:13:53,120 Speaker 1: psychiatrist about Like, Hey, I read this book, but I 240 00:13:53,160 --> 00:13:55,320 Speaker 1: think that this might be me Like what kinds of 241 00:13:55,360 --> 00:13:57,880 Speaker 1: things would you be looking for to figure out? Like, Oh, 242 00:13:58,000 --> 00:13:59,280 Speaker 1: is this something I'm struggling with. 243 00:14:00,120 --> 00:14:02,760 Speaker 2: What's interesting is that years ago, when I first started 244 00:14:02,760 --> 00:14:04,680 Speaker 2: creating content about high functioning depression, I had a lot 245 00:14:04,720 --> 00:14:08,240 Speaker 2: of therapists saying, Oh, that's not real. Why are we 246 00:14:08,280 --> 00:14:10,360 Speaker 2: talking about high functioning depression? We need to be talking 247 00:14:10,360 --> 00:14:13,439 Speaker 2: about clinical depression. What I said was, listen, there's enough 248 00:14:13,440 --> 00:14:16,040 Speaker 2: depression to go around for all of us, right, Like, 249 00:14:16,400 --> 00:14:19,320 Speaker 2: let's not try to compete with each other. But now 250 00:14:19,360 --> 00:14:21,520 Speaker 2: I have therapists reaching out to me saying thank you 251 00:14:21,520 --> 00:14:24,400 Speaker 2: for this book because I have so many clients who 252 00:14:24,400 --> 00:14:26,440 Speaker 2: are still killing it, who are still crushing it, who 253 00:14:26,480 --> 00:14:29,920 Speaker 2: are still showing up, but they are struggling with antedonia. 254 00:14:30,400 --> 00:14:33,680 Speaker 2: They're using work, they're using business as a coping mechanism, 255 00:14:33,720 --> 00:14:36,680 Speaker 2: and frankly, there's like nothing out there for them. And 256 00:14:36,760 --> 00:14:40,480 Speaker 2: so now I think a lot of therapists are realizing 257 00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:44,600 Speaker 2: that depression has many different faces. That not everyone stays 258 00:14:44,640 --> 00:14:48,440 Speaker 2: in bed, not everyone's crying, not everyone's shutting down, some 259 00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:55,080 Speaker 2: people can't sit still, and many times it's misdiagnosed as anxiety. 260 00:14:55,200 --> 00:14:57,200 Speaker 2: And not to say that the two don't travel together, 261 00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:01,400 Speaker 2: but anxiety has a lot of physical symptoms. When you 262 00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:04,440 Speaker 2: look at generalized anxiety disorder, there are a lot of 263 00:15:04,640 --> 00:15:10,200 Speaker 2: physical physiological symptoms of anxiety like tummy, a tension in 264 00:15:10,280 --> 00:15:14,120 Speaker 2: your body, heart racing, sweaty palms, feel like you're going 265 00:15:14,160 --> 00:15:18,400 Speaker 2: to pass out, and you don't see anadonia there. And 266 00:15:18,440 --> 00:15:20,440 Speaker 2: so the key thing a lot of these therapists are 267 00:15:20,440 --> 00:15:23,920 Speaker 2: seeing is something called anadonia, this lack of interest, this 268 00:15:24,040 --> 00:15:27,080 Speaker 2: lack of pleasure. And it's one thing if your client 269 00:15:27,800 --> 00:15:31,280 Speaker 2: is busy and productive and enjoying it. But what these 270 00:15:31,320 --> 00:15:33,960 Speaker 2: therapists are telling me is that they have these clients 271 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:36,440 Speaker 2: that look great on the outside. They're doing many things, 272 00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:39,560 Speaker 2: but they don't enjoy it and they can't slow down. 273 00:15:40,000 --> 00:15:43,480 Speaker 2: And that is the key, right, because as human beings, 274 00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:46,560 Speaker 2: we were built with the DNA for joy. It's literally 275 00:15:46,680 --> 00:15:49,560 Speaker 2: built into our genetic code. So if you are not 276 00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:54,240 Speaker 2: experiencing joy, if you've lost your ability to reclaim joy, 277 00:15:54,680 --> 00:15:56,800 Speaker 2: that is a problem. Right. It's not going to get 278 00:15:56,840 --> 00:15:59,560 Speaker 2: you admitted to hospital. It's not a medical emergency, but 279 00:15:59,600 --> 00:16:02,320 Speaker 2: it is an existential crisis and it's something that you 280 00:16:02,360 --> 00:16:06,040 Speaker 2: are deserving of. So if you're lacking joy, don't ignore it. 281 00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:08,640 Speaker 1: So that is what you would really kind of qualify 282 00:16:08,760 --> 00:16:11,920 Speaker 1: is like the homework of high functioning depression is this antedonia, 283 00:16:12,000 --> 00:16:13,640 Speaker 1: and like the lack of joy. 284 00:16:14,120 --> 00:16:16,680 Speaker 2: The lack of joy, the antedonia and the inability to 285 00:16:16,720 --> 00:16:20,400 Speaker 2: sit still, right, because that's what makes it different than 286 00:16:20,760 --> 00:16:25,240 Speaker 2: this anxiety, right, the inner restlessness. What we found in 287 00:16:25,240 --> 00:16:27,680 Speaker 2: our clinical research study is this inability to sit still 288 00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:31,880 Speaker 2: because you're outrunning pain. You think you're chasing happiness, but 289 00:16:31,960 --> 00:16:34,920 Speaker 2: you're trying to outrun something you haven't processed in the past. 290 00:16:35,600 --> 00:16:39,560 Speaker 2: When people finally click that together, they really want to understand, well, one, 291 00:16:39,600 --> 00:16:44,160 Speaker 2: did I actually stop experiencing joy? When did this painful 292 00:16:44,360 --> 00:16:47,960 Speaker 2: situation occur? Like, I need to figure this out. And 293 00:16:47,960 --> 00:16:51,120 Speaker 2: this is important because this can actually help you to 294 00:16:51,200 --> 00:16:53,080 Speaker 2: start to change the way that you cope with pain. 295 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:56,840 Speaker 2: Rather than pushing it down, you may start to validate it. 296 00:16:56,880 --> 00:16:59,080 Speaker 2: And that's why I put the five v's in my 297 00:16:59,120 --> 00:17:02,320 Speaker 2: book because I want it people to use a simple method, 298 00:17:02,640 --> 00:17:06,199 Speaker 2: a step by step path towards reclaiming joy, and it 299 00:17:06,240 --> 00:17:07,160 Speaker 2: starts with validation. 300 00:17:08,160 --> 00:17:10,199 Speaker 1: So can you talk more about the five vs? 301 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:14,159 Speaker 2: Five is a number that's been popping up in a 302 00:17:14,160 --> 00:17:18,600 Speaker 2: lot of my travels. I traveled the world studying mental 303 00:17:18,600 --> 00:17:22,480 Speaker 2: health issues, and five I think pops up across the 304 00:17:22,520 --> 00:17:25,439 Speaker 2: globe because most of us have five fingers, right, and 305 00:17:25,520 --> 00:17:30,639 Speaker 2: so validation is the first fee. When you think about validation, 306 00:17:31,760 --> 00:17:36,199 Speaker 2: validation is acknowledging how you feel and accepting it no 307 00:17:36,280 --> 00:17:39,560 Speaker 2: matter what, without judgment. It usually is this analogy of 308 00:17:40,160 --> 00:17:42,320 Speaker 2: imagine you're in a dark room, pitch black, you can't 309 00:17:42,320 --> 00:17:46,199 Speaker 2: see anything, and you hear a loud crash. Well, some 310 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:48,680 Speaker 2: of us would start freaking out, some of us start screaming, 311 00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:51,359 Speaker 2: some would start swinging, some of us would start running. 312 00:17:51,800 --> 00:17:54,680 Speaker 2: But if you turn the light on and you saw 313 00:17:54,720 --> 00:17:58,080 Speaker 2: that it was an inanimate object that fell and you're safe, 314 00:17:58,200 --> 00:18:01,640 Speaker 2: then you're like, oh, certainty has gone away. We feel 315 00:18:01,640 --> 00:18:05,199 Speaker 2: at ease. So when you acknowledge how you feel and 316 00:18:05,200 --> 00:18:07,800 Speaker 2: you turn the light on on what's really happening. That's 317 00:18:07,800 --> 00:18:12,120 Speaker 2: how many of my clients feel. Sometimes I have men 318 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:14,399 Speaker 2: come to my office and they're like, I am so angry. 319 00:18:14,400 --> 00:18:17,720 Speaker 2: My wife says, I need anger management. We peel back 320 00:18:17,720 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 2: on that emotion, like, are you really angry? What makes 321 00:18:19,800 --> 00:18:22,520 Speaker 2: you think you're angry? Well, I was yelling, and I said, 322 00:18:22,760 --> 00:18:26,240 Speaker 2: well that's a behavior, right, yelling could be anger, but 323 00:18:26,280 --> 00:18:29,000 Speaker 2: it could be something else. Well, I slammed doors. Again, 324 00:18:29,119 --> 00:18:32,520 Speaker 2: it's a behavior. What did you really feel? And then 325 00:18:32,560 --> 00:18:34,240 Speaker 2: we take some time and we figured it out and 326 00:18:34,280 --> 00:18:38,560 Speaker 2: the person's actually quite worried. They're worried about not providing, 327 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:41,080 Speaker 2: they're worried about being a failure. And so that's why 328 00:18:41,080 --> 00:18:45,080 Speaker 2: it's important to name your emotion and name and acknowledge 329 00:18:45,080 --> 00:18:48,680 Speaker 2: your experiences, because only then when you turn that light 330 00:18:48,760 --> 00:18:53,000 Speaker 2: on can you actually figure out the appropriate mechanism. Because 331 00:18:53,880 --> 00:18:56,359 Speaker 2: the tools for anger, you know this, very different than 332 00:18:56,359 --> 00:19:01,400 Speaker 2: the tools for worry, and so validation can be self validation. 333 00:19:01,600 --> 00:19:04,680 Speaker 2: It could be you acknowledging it and accepting it for yourself. 334 00:19:05,200 --> 00:19:09,159 Speaker 2: We can validate other people with my tools in the 335 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:12,280 Speaker 2: book The Quizzes. I find these rating scales to be 336 00:19:12,440 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 2: very validating because in medicine, if you have like a 337 00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:19,399 Speaker 2: heart condition or you can go for a test, you 338 00:19:19,440 --> 00:19:22,440 Speaker 2: can get an EKG. If you have high cholesterol, you 339 00:19:22,480 --> 00:19:24,960 Speaker 2: can go for blood work. But for mental health we 340 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:27,119 Speaker 2: don't have that as yet. So I need it to 341 00:19:27,800 --> 00:19:33,360 Speaker 2: have these measures, these ways to validate using actual tools, 342 00:19:33,800 --> 00:19:36,879 Speaker 2: and so validation could be in the form of a 343 00:19:37,000 --> 00:19:40,000 Speaker 2: rating scale. If you're wondering, oh do I have Antedonia 344 00:19:40,520 --> 00:19:43,400 Speaker 2: created these rating skills based on some of the other 345 00:19:43,480 --> 00:19:45,159 Speaker 2: research tools that I use in my lab for my 346 00:19:45,200 --> 00:19:47,720 Speaker 2: clinical studies, so that you can say, okay, what level 347 00:19:47,760 --> 00:19:49,879 Speaker 2: do I have of anaedonia? And some of my clients 348 00:19:49,920 --> 00:19:51,840 Speaker 2: will flo out the Anadonia rating scale and they'll be like, 349 00:19:51,840 --> 00:19:54,200 Speaker 2: oh my gosh, like, I don't enjoy half the things 350 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:55,679 Speaker 2: I used to do right, and I would not have 351 00:19:55,800 --> 00:19:59,040 Speaker 2: known had I not filled out this rating scale. So 352 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:02,800 Speaker 2: there are many ways to validate the second V is venting. 353 00:20:03,359 --> 00:20:06,679 Speaker 2: So in my lab, I'll have people take turns with 354 00:20:06,760 --> 00:20:09,920 Speaker 2: this big balloon, and we'll take turns dunking it into 355 00:20:09,920 --> 00:20:12,919 Speaker 2: a big tank of water, and one hundred percent of 356 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:16,240 Speaker 2: time that balloon pops up. Why because you can't out 357 00:20:16,240 --> 00:20:18,560 Speaker 2: math physics right, It's going to pop up one hundred 358 00:20:18,560 --> 00:20:22,160 Speaker 2: percent of time. And then we'll take turns deflating this balloon, 359 00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:25,719 Speaker 2: and what happens. We can easily push this balloon, deflate 360 00:20:25,720 --> 00:20:28,159 Speaker 2: a balloon at the bottom of the tank. And so 361 00:20:28,440 --> 00:20:32,720 Speaker 2: I like this analogy because if you don't express your emotions, 362 00:20:32,760 --> 00:20:35,800 Speaker 2: if you don't get it out right, then you imagine 363 00:20:35,800 --> 00:20:39,120 Speaker 2: that at balloon, your emotions will pop up in your health. Right, 364 00:20:39,359 --> 00:20:41,879 Speaker 2: many of us have these migraines, we have these tummy pains, 365 00:20:41,920 --> 00:20:44,840 Speaker 2: we don't even know what's going on, body aches. It'll 366 00:20:44,840 --> 00:20:47,239 Speaker 2: pop up in our relationships, so we snap at our 367 00:20:47,280 --> 00:20:49,560 Speaker 2: loved ones. It'll pop up out work. So that's why 368 00:20:49,560 --> 00:20:53,680 Speaker 2: it's important to get in the practice of expressing how 369 00:20:53,720 --> 00:20:56,880 Speaker 2: you feel and Venting can be done verbally, It could 370 00:20:56,880 --> 00:20:59,280 Speaker 2: be done in a therapy setting with a therapist. It 371 00:20:59,320 --> 00:21:03,399 Speaker 2: could be done with journal writing. Validating. Venting can be 372 00:21:03,440 --> 00:21:08,199 Speaker 2: done through expressions such as prayer for people who are 373 00:21:08,240 --> 00:21:11,520 Speaker 2: faith based, so you can vent in many different ways. 374 00:21:11,680 --> 00:21:14,040 Speaker 2: You got to find a way that's healthy for you. 375 00:21:14,160 --> 00:21:17,879 Speaker 2: What about the other three? Well, and before I go 376 00:21:17,920 --> 00:21:21,159 Speaker 2: into the other three venting their dos and don't, right, 377 00:21:21,200 --> 00:21:23,359 Speaker 2: you don't want to be trauma dumping on people. I 378 00:21:23,359 --> 00:21:26,520 Speaker 2: always tell my clients, if you're venting to your kids, 379 00:21:27,280 --> 00:21:29,679 Speaker 2: I'd rather vent to me because your child isn't going 380 00:21:29,760 --> 00:21:31,960 Speaker 2: to say, Mommy, I don't want to talk to Your 381 00:21:32,000 --> 00:21:34,560 Speaker 2: child will listen because they want to feel connected to you. 382 00:21:34,640 --> 00:21:36,560 Speaker 2: They don't want to be rejected. But they're going to 383 00:21:36,600 --> 00:21:39,920 Speaker 2: worry about you, right, So think think about who you're 384 00:21:39,960 --> 00:21:42,119 Speaker 2: venting to. Is it someone in a lower position of 385 00:21:42,119 --> 00:21:44,680 Speaker 2: power than you? Is this person going to resent you 386 00:21:44,720 --> 00:21:48,360 Speaker 2: like an employee? And also be very intentional about it. 387 00:21:48,880 --> 00:21:50,720 Speaker 2: Are you venting just to get people on your side 388 00:21:50,720 --> 00:21:53,240 Speaker 2: and you don't really care about the resolution or are 389 00:21:53,240 --> 00:21:55,639 Speaker 2: you really intentional about Okay, I have a problem, I 390 00:21:55,680 --> 00:21:58,000 Speaker 2: need to get it solved. I'm going to be unbiased. 391 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:00,400 Speaker 2: I'm going to ask people who I trust to give 392 00:22:00,400 --> 00:22:03,800 Speaker 2: me honest feedback. Right, and before you vent to people 393 00:22:03,840 --> 00:22:05,840 Speaker 2: if it's not your therapist, because if you pay a therapist, 394 00:22:05,880 --> 00:22:08,360 Speaker 2: you can say whatever you want, right. But when you're 395 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:11,119 Speaker 2: venting to people in your life, really check in and 396 00:22:11,160 --> 00:22:14,280 Speaker 2: ask for emotional consent. Ask is this okay? Time? Is 397 00:22:14,280 --> 00:22:17,760 Speaker 2: this going to trigger you? Right? So, there are dos 398 00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 2: and don'ts to venting, And what's exciting doctor Joy is 399 00:22:20,800 --> 00:22:25,359 Speaker 2: that there's recent research on why proper venting Why, Like 400 00:22:25,560 --> 00:22:28,159 Speaker 2: there's evidence based venting why it's important because if you're 401 00:22:28,280 --> 00:22:30,960 Speaker 2: venting in that trauma dumping way, you actually feel worse. 402 00:22:31,400 --> 00:22:34,600 Speaker 2: They liken it to pouring gas on a fire. So 403 00:22:34,640 --> 00:22:36,520 Speaker 2: you want to vent with intention, You want to vent 404 00:22:36,560 --> 00:22:39,560 Speaker 2: with emotional consent. The third bee is well, don't you. 405 00:22:39,600 --> 00:22:41,280 Speaker 1: Joseph, I want to dudge you. I want to stay 406 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:43,800 Speaker 1: here because there's been lots of conversations around like trauma 407 00:22:43,840 --> 00:22:46,280 Speaker 1: dubbing online, and I'm really glad you dove into that 408 00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:49,480 Speaker 1: because in my mind, there is a difference like what 409 00:22:49,600 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 1: I am doing with clients in session, even if they 410 00:22:52,600 --> 00:22:55,240 Speaker 1: are vincing so to speak, like we are processing, working 411 00:22:55,280 --> 00:22:58,280 Speaker 1: through it. What I imagine happening with vincing to like 412 00:22:58,359 --> 00:23:00,680 Speaker 1: a best friend is just like you might say like, oh, 413 00:23:00,760 --> 00:23:02,879 Speaker 1: this thing happened to me, and maybe your friend is 414 00:23:02,920 --> 00:23:04,840 Speaker 1: just saying like, oh my gosh, that's really messed up, 415 00:23:05,040 --> 00:23:07,280 Speaker 1: and that feels very different to me. So can you 416 00:23:07,359 --> 00:23:10,080 Speaker 1: talk about like the difference in what like would be 417 00:23:10,160 --> 00:23:13,280 Speaker 1: venting to a therapist versus venting to a friend. And 418 00:23:13,359 --> 00:23:15,480 Speaker 1: if you are venting to a friend, should you expect 419 00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:18,240 Speaker 1: there to be some resolution from the venting. 420 00:23:19,240 --> 00:23:23,520 Speaker 2: That's a really great question. Usually with my clients, what 421 00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:28,120 Speaker 2: I advise is you pick one or two people because 422 00:23:28,440 --> 00:23:29,760 Speaker 2: and I talk about this in the book, you don't 423 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:31,320 Speaker 2: want to be like a sprinkler. You don't want to 424 00:23:31,320 --> 00:23:34,000 Speaker 2: be like anyone who could listen, this is what happens, 425 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:36,680 Speaker 2: This will happen, you know, like because that will unfortunately, 426 00:23:37,080 --> 00:23:39,520 Speaker 2: that will bite you in the end. People talk, and 427 00:23:39,560 --> 00:23:42,280 Speaker 2: you can't trust everyone. But when you get into a 428 00:23:42,320 --> 00:23:46,840 Speaker 2: practice of identifying one or two trusted individuals, you want 429 00:23:46,880 --> 00:23:49,400 Speaker 2: to nurture that relationship. And what I mean by nurturing 430 00:23:49,480 --> 00:23:52,840 Speaker 2: is you want to make sure there's reciprocity. Right, if 431 00:23:52,840 --> 00:23:56,200 Speaker 2: you're my go to friend, I'm your go to friend 432 00:23:56,359 --> 00:23:59,879 Speaker 2: right when you need help, I'm there. When I need help, 433 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:04,639 Speaker 2: You're there and check in with them. Emotional consent looks 434 00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:07,480 Speaker 2: like I have something really painful to tell you and 435 00:24:07,520 --> 00:24:10,600 Speaker 2: I'm really struggling. Is this a good time or can 436 00:24:10,760 --> 00:24:13,840 Speaker 2: we schedule a call? Right? That's what emotional consent looks like. 437 00:24:14,080 --> 00:24:15,840 Speaker 2: It doesn't like, let me call this person and start 438 00:24:15,840 --> 00:24:19,159 Speaker 2: crying on the phone. Right. And yes, none of us 439 00:24:19,160 --> 00:24:22,560 Speaker 2: are perfect. We'll have those days, but generally speaking, you 440 00:24:22,600 --> 00:24:26,160 Speaker 2: want to have that relationship as being sacred. Now, it's 441 00:24:26,200 --> 00:24:28,920 Speaker 2: different with a therapist. You and I know that when 442 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:31,960 Speaker 2: someone has trusted us with their mental health, it's not 443 00:24:32,040 --> 00:24:35,159 Speaker 2: about us. Right, not to say you treat your therapist poorly, 444 00:24:35,280 --> 00:24:37,520 Speaker 2: but you know your therapist is there to listen to 445 00:24:37,560 --> 00:24:41,399 Speaker 2: you and to literally understand your patterns over time, to 446 00:24:41,480 --> 00:24:45,199 Speaker 2: take notes, to guide you, but not tell you what 447 00:24:45,320 --> 00:24:47,320 Speaker 2: to do. Right. That's why we go to school for 448 00:24:47,359 --> 00:24:50,159 Speaker 2: so many years and then to pull on these We 449 00:24:50,240 --> 00:24:51,920 Speaker 2: go and we do our research and we come back 450 00:24:51,960 --> 00:24:56,480 Speaker 2: with these different tools because this is a therapeutic relationship, 451 00:24:57,080 --> 00:24:58,840 Speaker 2: so it's very different. You don't have to be like, 452 00:24:59,160 --> 00:25:00,960 Speaker 2: is it okay if I tell this? No, we want 453 00:25:00,960 --> 00:25:05,120 Speaker 2: you to tell us there's none that. Usually we don't share. 454 00:25:05,119 --> 00:25:07,760 Speaker 2: There are some cases where we do share if it 455 00:25:07,840 --> 00:25:11,639 Speaker 2: is appropriate for the treatment, but usually it's not like, okay, 456 00:25:11,640 --> 00:25:13,320 Speaker 2: now it's my turn, you know. And if you're in 457 00:25:13,320 --> 00:25:15,840 Speaker 2: a therapy and your therapist tells you way more than 458 00:25:15,880 --> 00:25:18,560 Speaker 2: they should be, you may want to think about that, right. 459 00:25:18,720 --> 00:25:22,359 Speaker 2: So they're very different relationships, but generally I would say 460 00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:26,119 Speaker 2: pick one or two people, and there's this understanding that 461 00:25:26,200 --> 00:25:28,840 Speaker 2: this is how you vent. We're not just trying to 462 00:25:28,880 --> 00:25:31,880 Speaker 2: like pour gas into a fire. When we get together 463 00:25:32,040 --> 00:25:34,400 Speaker 2: and when we share something that's happened to us, we're 464 00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:38,040 Speaker 2: looking for an honest feedback and how to resolve a situation, 465 00:25:38,160 --> 00:25:41,520 Speaker 2: not just gossiping, not just tearing people down, not just 466 00:25:41,600 --> 00:25:43,159 Speaker 2: doing this because it feels good in the moment but 467 00:25:43,160 --> 00:25:47,400 Speaker 2: then feels awful later. There's a real goal to this venting. Goat, 468 00:25:47,760 --> 00:25:50,800 Speaker 2: thank you for that clarification. So you're reading to the 469 00:25:50,880 --> 00:25:56,520 Speaker 2: fourth of the values. These are things that bring your 470 00:25:56,520 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 2: life meaning and purpose. You see the the accolades in 471 00:26:00,840 --> 00:26:02,520 Speaker 2: the background. I have so many degrees I can't even 472 00:26:02,560 --> 00:26:04,800 Speaker 2: hang them all. There was a time in my life 473 00:26:04,840 --> 00:26:06,919 Speaker 2: when that was all that matter. And I'm from a 474 00:26:06,960 --> 00:26:09,960 Speaker 2: Caribbean background. I came to this country with very little, 475 00:26:10,119 --> 00:26:12,520 Speaker 2: so it was always like you got to get as 476 00:26:12,560 --> 00:26:15,680 Speaker 2: many degrees as possible. You're here and other people aren't. 477 00:26:15,720 --> 00:26:18,080 Speaker 2: You got to take advantage of any and all opportunities. 478 00:26:18,119 --> 00:26:20,240 Speaker 2: And there was a time when I did that. And 479 00:26:20,320 --> 00:26:23,720 Speaker 2: not to say that it's necessarily a bad thing, but 480 00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:27,240 Speaker 2: over time, if you have to really think about what 481 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:30,600 Speaker 2: it is that's happening, are you seeking out things that 482 00:26:30,680 --> 00:26:35,080 Speaker 2: have price tags or are they truly priceless? And for me, 483 00:26:36,040 --> 00:26:42,160 Speaker 2: the priceless part of my love hate journey with knowledge 484 00:26:42,160 --> 00:26:45,159 Speaker 2: and learning, the priceless part was when I was a 485 00:26:45,200 --> 00:26:47,840 Speaker 2: lot younger, and I just love to learn. I was 486 00:26:47,920 --> 00:26:50,280 Speaker 2: very curious. I wanted to get my hands on everything 487 00:26:50,320 --> 00:26:54,160 Speaker 2: just for the sake of learning. But for premetters out there, 488 00:26:54,280 --> 00:26:57,280 Speaker 2: when you start that pre med journey, sometimes it can 489 00:26:57,359 --> 00:26:59,200 Speaker 2: be so intense that you're just about I just don't 490 00:26:59,200 --> 00:27:01,480 Speaker 2: want to fail. You just want to like get through it, 491 00:27:01,960 --> 00:27:05,119 Speaker 2: and you stop. Actually, at least for me, it stopped 492 00:27:05,160 --> 00:27:08,680 Speaker 2: being about the knowledge and the curiosity. It was more about, well, 493 00:27:08,680 --> 00:27:11,200 Speaker 2: I just can't fail. So then you start to get 494 00:27:11,320 --> 00:27:14,560 Speaker 2: numb to the a's and the accolades. And it was 495 00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:18,840 Speaker 2: during twenty twenty where personally I was at a peak 496 00:27:18,920 --> 00:27:21,919 Speaker 2: in my career where I had just gotten onto this 497 00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:25,639 Speaker 2: board at Columbia, this prestigious board, and like it was 498 00:27:25,680 --> 00:27:28,440 Speaker 2: always on TV and like everyone was like, wow, you're 499 00:27:28,480 --> 00:27:31,840 Speaker 2: doing so well. And I was experiencing the worst anadonia 500 00:27:31,920 --> 00:27:34,119 Speaker 2: of my life. And I just thought, well, what's the 501 00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:37,280 Speaker 2: point of having all the success if there's no joy? 502 00:27:38,000 --> 00:27:39,880 Speaker 2: And I had to do a deep dive into what 503 00:27:40,040 --> 00:27:44,159 Speaker 2: really brought me purpose and meaning, and for me, it 504 00:27:44,280 --> 00:27:46,320 Speaker 2: was going back to my past and looking at times 505 00:27:46,320 --> 00:27:50,040 Speaker 2: where I actually felt full and fed, as in like, wow, 506 00:27:50,080 --> 00:27:52,840 Speaker 2: this is meaningful. And I remember it was when I 507 00:27:52,880 --> 00:27:55,400 Speaker 2: was helping others and when I was learning for fun. 508 00:27:55,480 --> 00:27:57,960 Speaker 2: So I started reading again. If I just started one 509 00:27:58,000 --> 00:28:01,000 Speaker 2: stop reading again. I remember I read Michelle Mama's book Becoming, 510 00:28:01,080 --> 00:28:03,280 Speaker 2: and I was like, why didn't I read this before? 511 00:28:04,280 --> 00:28:07,159 Speaker 2: Like oh, because I was so busy reading research protocols, 512 00:28:07,400 --> 00:28:10,320 Speaker 2: internal articles. Right, So I just started like reading for 513 00:28:10,440 --> 00:28:12,520 Speaker 2: fun again and it just like lit me up. And 514 00:28:12,520 --> 00:28:15,119 Speaker 2: then I thought, well, let me start doing things for 515 00:28:15,240 --> 00:28:18,639 Speaker 2: others that don't pay me, just out of like the 516 00:28:18,640 --> 00:28:20,119 Speaker 2: goodness of my heart. Because I grew up in the 517 00:28:20,200 --> 00:28:23,480 Speaker 2: church volunteering and that used to make me feel joyful. 518 00:28:23,880 --> 00:28:27,840 Speaker 2: Started doing that again, and slowly my aunt Hadonia went away. 519 00:28:28,440 --> 00:28:31,200 Speaker 2: But I think many of us we don't realize that 520 00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:34,480 Speaker 2: the things that are really priceless, those are things that 521 00:28:34,560 --> 00:28:37,280 Speaker 2: really matter, because when you're in your last minutes of life, 522 00:28:37,359 --> 00:28:39,080 Speaker 2: you're not going to be like I wish I had 523 00:28:39,080 --> 00:28:42,560 Speaker 2: another degree, or I wish I had a house another house. 524 00:28:42,920 --> 00:28:44,960 Speaker 2: You're going to say like I wish I could spend 525 00:28:44,960 --> 00:28:48,080 Speaker 2: five minutes doing the things that made life worth living, 526 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:50,520 Speaker 2: you know. So that could be your family, it could 527 00:28:50,520 --> 00:28:51,880 Speaker 2: be your faith, it could be a cause that you 528 00:28:51,920 --> 00:28:54,880 Speaker 2: believed in. Usually it's not things with the price tags. 529 00:28:55,560 --> 00:28:57,560 Speaker 2: So try and tap into those things. And that's what 530 00:28:57,920 --> 00:29:01,400 Speaker 2: the values are. And there's a lot of evidence on values. 531 00:29:01,480 --> 00:29:04,120 Speaker 2: There's a lot of research on it, both in the 532 00:29:04,160 --> 00:29:06,480 Speaker 2: spiritual community and the religious community and in the mental 533 00:29:06,520 --> 00:29:07,200 Speaker 2: health community. 534 00:29:07,760 --> 00:29:19,600 Speaker 1: More from our conversation after the break, well, doctor Judy, 535 00:29:19,680 --> 00:29:21,640 Speaker 1: I want to stuff you because something you mentioned makes 536 00:29:21,640 --> 00:29:23,960 Speaker 1: me think about I know you are a mom. I'm 537 00:29:23,960 --> 00:29:26,080 Speaker 1: a mom. Lots of moms in the community, lots of 538 00:29:26,080 --> 00:29:28,680 Speaker 1: people with little ones in our lives, and so many 539 00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:31,000 Speaker 1: of us come from these families where it's the whole 540 00:29:31,040 --> 00:29:32,680 Speaker 1: idea of like you got to work twice as hard 541 00:29:32,720 --> 00:29:33,680 Speaker 1: to get half as much. 542 00:29:34,120 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 2: Success is really driven by like degrees. 543 00:29:36,520 --> 00:29:38,840 Speaker 1: And so when you think about, like maybe with your 544 00:29:38,840 --> 00:29:41,840 Speaker 1: own child, and like any suggestions for people who are 545 00:29:42,240 --> 00:29:46,120 Speaker 1: raising little ones around, like how to not reinforce this 546 00:29:46,240 --> 00:29:48,360 Speaker 1: idea that this is what really makes you happy, Like 547 00:29:48,440 --> 00:29:49,960 Speaker 1: these are the things that really matter. 548 00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:53,959 Speaker 2: The thing I love about my daughter, she just turned nine, 549 00:29:54,360 --> 00:29:56,720 Speaker 2: is that she's very different than me. She is more 550 00:29:56,800 --> 00:30:01,560 Speaker 2: about like the soft life. She'll be like, so I'll 551 00:30:01,600 --> 00:30:03,160 Speaker 2: be you know, I'll be like, Okay, we gotta do this, 552 00:30:03,200 --> 00:30:06,320 Speaker 2: we gotta do this, And she's like, Mom, I'm tired, 553 00:30:06,640 --> 00:30:08,680 Speaker 2: and you look tired too, And I'm like, you know what, 554 00:30:08,880 --> 00:30:10,360 Speaker 2: I am tired, thank you. 555 00:30:10,360 --> 00:30:10,560 Speaker 1: You know. 556 00:30:11,240 --> 00:30:14,520 Speaker 2: So, I really like now to listen to the people 557 00:30:14,520 --> 00:30:17,040 Speaker 2: in my life. I listen to my daughter, I listen 558 00:30:17,160 --> 00:30:19,240 Speaker 2: to my lab, like the people at work in my lab. 559 00:30:19,320 --> 00:30:22,160 Speaker 2: If they're like, listen, we're doing too much, I listen 560 00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:27,120 Speaker 2: and I slow down. Whereas before it was like, come on, guys, 561 00:30:27,160 --> 00:30:28,520 Speaker 2: we just have to do more. We just have to 562 00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:32,760 Speaker 2: but validating others, right, you know, the first V has 563 00:30:32,800 --> 00:30:36,440 Speaker 2: been very instrumental in my journey. And I used to 564 00:30:36,480 --> 00:30:40,520 Speaker 2: have this deep fear that if I slow down had 565 00:30:40,560 --> 00:30:43,440 Speaker 2: all nothing thinking that meant stopping slow down. Slowing down 566 00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:47,080 Speaker 2: is not stopping. And what I found personally is that 567 00:30:47,760 --> 00:30:50,760 Speaker 2: when I slow down and I focus on one or 568 00:30:50,760 --> 00:30:54,320 Speaker 2: two projects that are really important, I flourish versus trying 569 00:30:54,320 --> 00:30:57,880 Speaker 2: to do everything, because then none of those projects flourish, 570 00:30:57,920 --> 00:31:01,760 Speaker 2: they're just like half done. So listening to others has 571 00:31:01,800 --> 00:31:04,280 Speaker 2: been a tool that I've incorporated in my life. But 572 00:31:05,080 --> 00:31:07,640 Speaker 2: for my patients who maybe don't have a network of 573 00:31:07,680 --> 00:31:10,000 Speaker 2: people around to listen to or to get feedback from, 574 00:31:10,480 --> 00:31:13,160 Speaker 2: I say, listen to your body. We all have a 575 00:31:13,240 --> 00:31:15,640 Speaker 2: part of our body that starts to It's like our 576 00:31:15,720 --> 00:31:19,200 Speaker 2: tell right. Personally, if my nails are not being done, 577 00:31:19,280 --> 00:31:22,800 Speaker 2: I'm like, okay, I'm too busy, right. But for others 578 00:31:22,840 --> 00:31:25,200 Speaker 2: it could be if you're back there's a certain part 579 00:31:25,240 --> 00:31:27,320 Speaker 2: of your back that's aching. It means that you're working 580 00:31:27,400 --> 00:31:30,160 Speaker 2: too much or you're doing too much. For others, it 581 00:31:30,200 --> 00:31:34,320 Speaker 2: could be their hair, right, Just listen to your body. 582 00:31:34,400 --> 00:31:36,840 Speaker 2: It could be your skin. There's a whole field of 583 00:31:36,920 --> 00:31:40,600 Speaker 2: psychodermatology where your skin literally will tell you what's happening, 584 00:31:41,120 --> 00:31:44,040 Speaker 2: you know mentally, So if you don't have someone to 585 00:31:44,120 --> 00:31:47,480 Speaker 2: guide you, just listen to yourself, self validate and that 586 00:31:47,520 --> 00:31:49,600 Speaker 2: can help you to point you in the right direction. 587 00:31:50,680 --> 00:31:52,920 Speaker 1: So that sounds like modeling really for the little people 588 00:31:52,920 --> 00:31:55,040 Speaker 1: in our lives is really helpful, right, like getting a 589 00:31:55,120 --> 00:31:58,840 Speaker 1: chick on our own kind of productivity and then modeling 590 00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:00,960 Speaker 1: that so that the kids and have a self life. 591 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:05,560 Speaker 2: As you mentioned. Yeh, yes, So my daughter, I'm very 592 00:32:05,600 --> 00:32:11,040 Speaker 2: intentional about. Okay, we're gonna do things slowly and with compassion, 593 00:32:11,160 --> 00:32:13,680 Speaker 2: right self compassion. I was raised by a mom who 594 00:32:13,720 --> 00:32:18,120 Speaker 2: had four kids back to back, like one one year apart. 595 00:32:18,240 --> 00:32:20,400 Speaker 2: And we have a lot of hair. And my mom 596 00:32:20,600 --> 00:32:24,320 Speaker 2: she's an Indian Caribbean background, my dad's Afro Caribbean, so 597 00:32:24,320 --> 00:32:26,080 Speaker 2: she didn't really know how to do the curly hair 598 00:32:26,760 --> 00:32:29,560 Speaker 2: and so she would be struggling pulling our hair. Now 599 00:32:29,600 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 2: when I do my daughter's hair, I just have these 600 00:32:31,480 --> 00:32:32,920 Speaker 2: you know again, I had to go back in my 601 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:35,719 Speaker 2: memory lane. I'm very slow with doing your hair. I'm 602 00:32:35,800 --> 00:32:38,480 Speaker 2: very careful. I don't want her to feel that rush 603 00:32:38,800 --> 00:32:41,920 Speaker 2: like Tomi. Hair should be pleasurable. It should be like 604 00:32:41,960 --> 00:32:45,680 Speaker 2: a relaxing, wind down technique, and so I'm very careful 605 00:32:45,720 --> 00:32:49,560 Speaker 2: about not passing on a lot of those busy type 606 00:32:49,560 --> 00:32:53,880 Speaker 2: of cultures to her so that she can access joy 607 00:32:53,920 --> 00:32:55,200 Speaker 2: through many ways in life. 608 00:32:56,760 --> 00:32:59,400 Speaker 1: Okay, so I misspoke. Values was number three. Now we 609 00:32:59,440 --> 00:33:00,760 Speaker 1: are moving on into number four. 610 00:33:01,760 --> 00:33:05,840 Speaker 2: Oh. Vitals, yes, vitals, yeah, vitals. When my daughter turned too, 611 00:33:06,520 --> 00:33:09,400 Speaker 2: I started telling her every night we had this routine, 612 00:33:09,480 --> 00:33:12,760 Speaker 2: this bathroom routine, how many bodies did God give you? 613 00:33:13,080 --> 00:33:16,400 Speaker 2: And she'd say one, mommy, And I'd say, what do 614 00:33:16,440 --> 00:33:18,800 Speaker 2: you have to do with that? Take care of it? 615 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:21,920 Speaker 2: And it's something that she knows to this day. Right, 616 00:33:21,960 --> 00:33:25,520 Speaker 2: you only get one body and brain, and so it's 617 00:33:25,600 --> 00:33:28,160 Speaker 2: really up to us to take care of it. So 618 00:33:29,200 --> 00:33:32,280 Speaker 2: taking care of your vitals looks like, you know, getting 619 00:33:32,360 --> 00:33:34,600 Speaker 2: good movement, and that doesn't have to be like a 620 00:33:34,680 --> 00:33:38,520 Speaker 2: workout regimen. It could be, Okay, instead of working through 621 00:33:38,560 --> 00:33:40,800 Speaker 2: meetings all day, I'm going to get up and I'm 622 00:33:40,800 --> 00:33:42,880 Speaker 2: going to go for a walk around the block or 623 00:33:42,920 --> 00:33:45,920 Speaker 2: a walk down the hall to get water, getting any 624 00:33:45,960 --> 00:33:48,240 Speaker 2: amount of movement. And if you're not into exercising, you 625 00:33:48,240 --> 00:33:50,880 Speaker 2: could be dancing to your favorite song every day. But 626 00:33:50,960 --> 00:33:55,040 Speaker 2: that's really important taking care of vitals looks like eating 627 00:33:55,040 --> 00:33:57,800 Speaker 2: foods that are not highly processed, and there's a whole 628 00:33:57,920 --> 00:34:01,120 Speaker 2: field called nutritional psychiatry where you eat foods that are 629 00:34:01,120 --> 00:34:05,239 Speaker 2: good for your brain that decrease inflammation, and this is 630 00:34:05,280 --> 00:34:09,280 Speaker 2: actually very helpful in letting your brain release those happy chemicals. 631 00:34:09,880 --> 00:34:12,800 Speaker 2: Taking care of vitals looks like getting good deep sleep 632 00:34:12,880 --> 00:34:14,920 Speaker 2: without being on your devices at night, so you get 633 00:34:14,920 --> 00:34:20,160 Speaker 2: that rich ram sleep. And also a part of the 634 00:34:20,200 --> 00:34:22,160 Speaker 2: non traditional vitals that I put in my book have 635 00:34:22,239 --> 00:34:23,120 Speaker 2: to do with technology. 636 00:34:23,360 --> 00:34:23,440 Speaker 1: Now. 637 00:34:23,480 --> 00:34:25,799 Speaker 2: I was on your show last year talking about the 638 00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:29,239 Speaker 2: reset method and about all of the ways that technology 639 00:34:29,239 --> 00:34:33,239 Speaker 2: can be harmful for our brains. So knowing ways that 640 00:34:33,520 --> 00:34:37,359 Speaker 2: technology may be impairing your happiness and putting limits on that, 641 00:34:38,040 --> 00:34:40,560 Speaker 2: and then you know, taking care of vitals. A part 642 00:34:40,600 --> 00:34:43,520 Speaker 2: of that is making sure you're nurturing your healthy relationships, 643 00:34:43,560 --> 00:34:46,040 Speaker 2: because there's a whole body of research coming out of 644 00:34:46,040 --> 00:34:49,560 Speaker 2: Harvard now showing that the quality of your relationships is 645 00:34:49,600 --> 00:34:52,480 Speaker 2: a huge predictor of your longevity. So you can help 646 00:34:52,560 --> 00:34:54,319 Speaker 2: all the kill that you want. If you're partnered with 647 00:34:54,520 --> 00:34:57,600 Speaker 2: someone toxic, you know you're not going to be healthy, right, 648 00:34:57,719 --> 00:34:59,960 Speaker 2: So those are all important ways to take care of 649 00:35:00,040 --> 00:35:02,880 Speaker 2: your body and bring because you only get one. And 650 00:35:02,920 --> 00:35:05,359 Speaker 2: the final V is vision. How do you plan joy 651 00:35:05,360 --> 00:35:07,280 Speaker 2: in the future so you don't get stuck in the past. 652 00:35:07,360 --> 00:35:10,719 Speaker 2: And this is include celebrating your wins, so you know, 653 00:35:10,800 --> 00:35:13,200 Speaker 2: rather than saying, Okay, I'm supposed to do this, say 654 00:35:13,280 --> 00:35:17,439 Speaker 2: I did. Right. It's like a slight shift. But let's 655 00:35:17,440 --> 00:35:19,239 Speaker 2: say you get your kid to school on time like 656 00:35:19,320 --> 00:35:21,799 Speaker 2: I do every day. I'm going to sit in my 657 00:35:21,800 --> 00:35:24,440 Speaker 2: living room and I'm going to have some coffee and 658 00:35:24,560 --> 00:35:27,120 Speaker 2: just say I did that before rushing off to work. 659 00:35:27,440 --> 00:35:29,719 Speaker 2: And I've grown to like really look forward to that 660 00:35:29,800 --> 00:35:32,960 Speaker 2: moment where I get to sit and rest and relax 661 00:35:33,040 --> 00:35:35,480 Speaker 2: and enjoy the fact that I did this thing. 662 00:35:35,840 --> 00:35:38,520 Speaker 1: Are there any myths about high functioning depression that you 663 00:35:38,560 --> 00:35:40,360 Speaker 1: feel like we have not discussed that you feel like 664 00:35:40,400 --> 00:35:43,440 Speaker 1: it would be really important to debunk for the community. 665 00:35:43,960 --> 00:35:47,440 Speaker 2: Yes. When you think of high functioning depression, you often 666 00:35:47,480 --> 00:35:52,400 Speaker 2: think of someone who looks depressed, right, so like people think, oh, 667 00:35:52,480 --> 00:35:55,360 Speaker 2: this is just someone who looks depressed who is actually busy. No, 668 00:35:56,360 --> 00:36:00,160 Speaker 2: you know, I talk about Chesley christ who was a 669 00:36:00,200 --> 00:36:06,479 Speaker 2: Miss USA, beautiful, always smiling, bubbly, but ended up dying 670 00:36:06,520 --> 00:36:10,640 Speaker 2: by suicide. And her mother, April Simpkins, is a good 671 00:36:10,680 --> 00:36:13,239 Speaker 2: friend of mine and she actually endorsed my book and 672 00:36:13,360 --> 00:36:16,960 Speaker 2: she said Chesley had anadonia, but no one knew it, right. 673 00:36:17,080 --> 00:36:20,080 Speaker 2: I want people to know that you can be beautiful 674 00:36:20,200 --> 00:36:22,880 Speaker 2: and bubbly and smiling and the life of the party 675 00:36:22,960 --> 00:36:25,960 Speaker 2: and still struggle with high function and depression. It's not 676 00:36:26,000 --> 00:36:28,640 Speaker 2: just someone who's like high powered and has a grimace 677 00:36:28,680 --> 00:36:31,680 Speaker 2: on their face and getting things done. It's the friend 678 00:36:31,680 --> 00:36:35,080 Speaker 2: that you know makes you laugh. It's the family member 679 00:36:35,120 --> 00:36:37,920 Speaker 2: that is always there when you need them. It's an 680 00:36:38,040 --> 00:36:41,799 Speaker 2: entrepreneur who's taking care of all of their employees but 681 00:36:41,880 --> 00:36:44,200 Speaker 2: not taking care of themselves. It's that student who's getting 682 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:47,200 Speaker 2: straight a's but who's actually struggling. 683 00:36:47,480 --> 00:36:49,359 Speaker 1: It may be a little early, given that you are 684 00:36:49,400 --> 00:36:50,840 Speaker 1: kind of on the cutting edge of a lot of 685 00:36:50,840 --> 00:36:54,200 Speaker 1: this research, but is there any like genealogy connection, Like 686 00:36:54,280 --> 00:36:56,680 Speaker 1: are we looking at like, oh, is this something that 687 00:36:56,800 --> 00:37:00,000 Speaker 1: has like a genetic component that maybe your mommy, your grandma, 688 00:37:00,120 --> 00:37:02,440 Speaker 1: they're all socialuggle with high functioning depression and you didn't 689 00:37:02,440 --> 00:37:02,759 Speaker 1: know it. 690 00:37:03,640 --> 00:37:06,960 Speaker 2: I didn't do any genetics testing in my study, but 691 00:37:07,840 --> 00:37:12,120 Speaker 2: I've done studies where genetics were involved, and we're trying 692 00:37:12,160 --> 00:37:15,840 Speaker 2: to pinpoint whether or not there are different types of depression. 693 00:37:15,880 --> 00:37:18,719 Speaker 2: I know that I believe it's Stanford that just came 694 00:37:18,760 --> 00:37:21,440 Speaker 2: out earlier this year with a study looking at the 695 00:37:21,480 --> 00:37:25,759 Speaker 2: different types of depression based on genetics and imaging, and 696 00:37:25,800 --> 00:37:29,840 Speaker 2: that article is interesting. They didn't talk about high functioning depression, 697 00:37:30,760 --> 00:37:33,880 Speaker 2: probably because there was no other study besides mine, but 698 00:37:33,960 --> 00:37:37,279 Speaker 2: they did talk about different types of depression, and so 699 00:37:37,320 --> 00:37:40,120 Speaker 2: I think people are starting to realize that a lot 700 00:37:40,160 --> 00:37:44,160 Speaker 2: of mental health conditions have different subtypes. There's a recent 701 00:37:44,280 --> 00:37:47,640 Speaker 2: article I can't remember which university published this, but there 702 00:37:47,640 --> 00:37:52,200 Speaker 2: were like different subtypes of autism, right. So a huge 703 00:37:52,320 --> 00:37:57,279 Speaker 2: part of medicine that is missing is what's called precision medicine, right, 704 00:37:57,360 --> 00:38:02,560 Speaker 2: or precision psychiatry, trying to figure out what type of subtypes, 705 00:38:02,600 --> 00:38:06,160 Speaker 2: what phenotypes there are. And in my writeup, when you 706 00:38:06,160 --> 00:38:08,240 Speaker 2: start the NIH website and you look for my paper, 707 00:38:08,520 --> 00:38:11,759 Speaker 2: you'll see that we put we're looking at a different phenotype, right, 708 00:38:11,760 --> 00:38:15,399 Speaker 2: We're trying to see the not so typical face that 709 00:38:15,480 --> 00:38:17,640 Speaker 2: people associate with depression. We're trying to see if there 710 00:38:17,640 --> 00:38:21,120 Speaker 2: are categories that are often overlooked. It's important to do 711 00:38:21,160 --> 00:38:24,479 Speaker 2: this work because we know that if we wait until 712 00:38:24,520 --> 00:38:27,400 Speaker 2: people break down, we're too late. Why wait, we should 713 00:38:27,440 --> 00:38:30,720 Speaker 2: just show people the signs so they can actually start 714 00:38:31,120 --> 00:38:35,440 Speaker 2: taking the steps to reclaiming their joy before they break down. 715 00:38:35,520 --> 00:38:37,600 Speaker 1: Doctor Judith, what does it look like for us to 716 00:38:37,680 --> 00:38:41,880 Speaker 1: continue these conversations, especially in the community of black women right, like, 717 00:38:41,920 --> 00:38:45,040 Speaker 1: so that we aren't shaming people for what they're experiencing, 718 00:38:45,040 --> 00:38:47,480 Speaker 1: whether we are decreasing some of the stigma related to 719 00:38:47,560 --> 00:38:48,560 Speaker 1: high functioning depression. 720 00:38:49,680 --> 00:38:52,960 Speaker 2: Well, I think talking about things openly definitely helps, and 721 00:38:53,040 --> 00:38:55,719 Speaker 2: sharing stories. I was recently at Essence Fest and I 722 00:38:55,760 --> 00:38:59,000 Speaker 2: had my book. I had a fireside chat with one 723 00:38:59,040 --> 00:39:02,839 Speaker 2: of the editors, Minique Flicker, and she actually said during 724 00:39:02,920 --> 00:39:05,239 Speaker 2: the talk, I think I may have struggled with this. 725 00:39:05,440 --> 00:39:09,319 Speaker 2: And it's like having those conversations out loud in a 726 00:39:09,400 --> 00:39:12,080 Speaker 2: room full of people and being able to say that 727 00:39:12,160 --> 00:39:14,040 Speaker 2: and then have people in the audience shaking their heads 728 00:39:14,040 --> 00:39:18,080 Speaker 2: and agreeing. I think that's huge because it like, not 729 00:39:18,200 --> 00:39:21,600 Speaker 2: long ago, people weren't saying that, they weren't acknowledging it. 730 00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:23,880 Speaker 2: They were saying, oh, that was someone else. And I 731 00:39:23,920 --> 00:39:25,760 Speaker 2: think there's still a lot of work to be done. 732 00:39:26,840 --> 00:39:30,560 Speaker 2: Usually when you go to especially like high powered events 733 00:39:30,600 --> 00:39:34,040 Speaker 2: or workplaces, people feel more comfortable using terms like burnout 734 00:39:35,000 --> 00:39:37,279 Speaker 2: and oh I'm burnt out too, Oh yeah, me three. 735 00:39:37,400 --> 00:39:40,440 Speaker 2: But if you say I'm depressed, people are like, oh, 736 00:39:40,520 --> 00:39:42,759 Speaker 2: there's not like a so am I or me three? 737 00:39:42,800 --> 00:39:45,799 Speaker 2: It's like we should do something about that. Right, So, 738 00:39:45,880 --> 00:39:49,200 Speaker 2: I do think that the word burnout is actually overused. 739 00:39:49,760 --> 00:39:52,120 Speaker 2: I think people are actually a lot of people are 740 00:39:52,120 --> 00:39:53,920 Speaker 2: actually depressed, but they are too afraid to say it, 741 00:39:54,000 --> 00:39:58,120 Speaker 2: and burnout seems more culturally acceptable. But we have to 742 00:39:58,120 --> 00:40:01,400 Speaker 2: remember that the term burnout was even in our medical 743 00:40:01,440 --> 00:40:04,960 Speaker 2: literature until like thirty years ago. Right, It's a relatively 744 00:40:05,000 --> 00:40:08,560 Speaker 2: new phenomenon. And the difference between burnout and high functioning 745 00:40:08,600 --> 00:40:12,920 Speaker 2: depression is that burnout is a workplace condition. I have 746 00:40:13,320 --> 00:40:15,759 Speaker 2: this brain model here that I often use. So when 747 00:40:15,800 --> 00:40:19,239 Speaker 2: you think about the brain, the brain in the workplace 748 00:40:19,400 --> 00:40:23,120 Speaker 2: experiences a lot of symptoms in burnout because the pressures 749 00:40:23,120 --> 00:40:25,799 Speaker 2: of the workplace are causing the burnout. But when you 750 00:40:25,880 --> 00:40:29,879 Speaker 2: remove that brain from the workplace and that brain gets 751 00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:34,799 Speaker 2: rest and is away from the stressors, that burnout gets better. Right, 752 00:40:35,960 --> 00:40:38,840 Speaker 2: high function depression in the workplace you have all the 753 00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:42,120 Speaker 2: same pressures of the workplace. You sell the symptoms, you 754 00:40:42,200 --> 00:40:46,120 Speaker 2: remove that brain. What happens. They don't get better, They're 755 00:40:46,160 --> 00:40:49,439 Speaker 2: finding other work to do. They can't sit still, they 756 00:40:49,480 --> 00:40:53,239 Speaker 2: can't relax. When they're not busy, they're empty. When they're 757 00:40:53,280 --> 00:40:56,640 Speaker 2: not doing work, they feel restless. So that's a difference. 758 00:40:56,800 --> 00:41:00,880 Speaker 2: Burnout is caused by the actual environment. High function depression 759 00:41:00,960 --> 00:41:04,680 Speaker 2: is something internal. There's something inside that's not resolved. So 760 00:41:04,800 --> 00:41:06,759 Speaker 2: even if you take them out of the environment, they 761 00:41:06,880 --> 00:41:09,920 Speaker 2: can't relax. And so I think a lot of education 762 00:41:10,000 --> 00:41:11,719 Speaker 2: needs to be done about that, and that's why people 763 00:41:11,719 --> 00:41:13,799 Speaker 2: are taking all these burnout courses and they're still not 764 00:41:14,400 --> 00:41:17,720 Speaker 2: feeling better. I think a lot of people have individualized 765 00:41:17,760 --> 00:41:20,879 Speaker 2: pain that they're not acknowledging, and it's being mislabeled. 766 00:41:22,400 --> 00:41:25,799 Speaker 1: How would you say the pandemic kind of interacted with 767 00:41:25,960 --> 00:41:29,279 Speaker 1: high functioning depression. What are your guesses around whether that 768 00:41:29,360 --> 00:41:31,879 Speaker 1: led to maybe more high functioning depression or what. 769 00:41:33,080 --> 00:41:37,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I'll bring my brain out again with the pandemic. 770 00:41:37,800 --> 00:41:40,640 Speaker 2: Like if you think about trauma as an ocean, we 771 00:41:40,800 --> 00:41:44,760 Speaker 2: got hit with this uncertainty. Okay, then before we could recover, 772 00:41:44,840 --> 00:41:48,360 Speaker 2: ro'll told oh, actually you can go back, We're safe, okay, 773 00:41:48,520 --> 00:41:51,520 Speaker 2: but then we're like, oh, sorry, there's another variant. You 774 00:41:51,560 --> 00:41:54,239 Speaker 2: have to hide again, So another wave. Oh and then 775 00:41:54,239 --> 00:41:56,920 Speaker 2: there's Black Lives Matter and George Floyd. Here we go. 776 00:41:56,920 --> 00:41:59,400 Speaker 2: We hit again with another trauma, and then the capital 777 00:41:59,719 --> 00:42:05,880 Speaker 2: hit with another trauma. This environmental disasters hit again, wars 778 00:42:05,880 --> 00:42:09,759 Speaker 2: abroad hit again, seeing people dying in terrible ways. We 779 00:42:09,920 --> 00:42:12,520 Speaker 2: just don't get. We haven't had a moment to recover. 780 00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:17,239 Speaker 2: Our brains have just been hit by so much and 781 00:42:17,280 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 2: it doesn't seem like there was a break. This is 782 00:42:19,680 --> 00:42:23,720 Speaker 2: a consensus that I've seen around everywhere. It's like what's next? 783 00:42:23,960 --> 00:42:28,120 Speaker 2: And over time, if you get trauma wave after trauma wave, 784 00:42:28,160 --> 00:42:30,760 Speaker 2: if trauma wave and you're just not able to literally 785 00:42:30,840 --> 00:42:34,160 Speaker 2: catch your breath, you start getting numb. You start to 786 00:42:34,200 --> 00:42:36,200 Speaker 2: see things online and you're like, you don't even feel 787 00:42:36,200 --> 00:42:39,799 Speaker 2: anything anymore. When you see disasters, it's like, eh, So, 788 00:42:40,000 --> 00:42:44,359 Speaker 2: anedonia is tied to trauma as well, and that's why 789 00:42:44,400 --> 00:42:47,480 Speaker 2: it's important for us to have these terms to understand 790 00:42:47,480 --> 00:42:50,960 Speaker 2: what's happening to our brains so we can protect our brains. Right, 791 00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:53,839 Speaker 2: if you know that your brain is being traumatized over 792 00:42:53,840 --> 00:42:56,000 Speaker 2: and over again, by images you're gonna learn. Okay, maybe 793 00:42:56,040 --> 00:42:58,040 Speaker 2: I need to take a break. I need to turn 794 00:42:58,080 --> 00:43:00,480 Speaker 2: off my phone. Not to say that you shouldn't be 795 00:43:00,480 --> 00:43:03,400 Speaker 2: pluged into what's happening or informed, but you don't have 796 00:43:03,480 --> 00:43:06,720 Speaker 2: to be informed twenty four seven. You know you're worthy 797 00:43:06,800 --> 00:43:10,479 Speaker 2: of rest, you're worthy of self care. So what would 798 00:43:10,480 --> 00:43:13,920 Speaker 2: you do INSTEADY limit your phone use, go out in 799 00:43:13,920 --> 00:43:17,440 Speaker 2: the world, touch some grass, interact with people. When you 800 00:43:17,480 --> 00:43:20,120 Speaker 2: hold a loved one's hand, when you hug a loved one, 801 00:43:20,120 --> 00:43:23,160 Speaker 2: when you kiss a loved one, oxytocin is released. It's 802 00:43:23,160 --> 00:43:27,359 Speaker 2: the love attachment hormone. You're not getting that when you're 803 00:43:27,440 --> 00:43:29,759 Speaker 2: just like texting them. You want to be able to 804 00:43:29,800 --> 00:43:33,880 Speaker 2: get out in the world and experience points of joy 805 00:43:34,040 --> 00:43:37,960 Speaker 2: because it's literally healing. And when I say points of joy, 806 00:43:38,239 --> 00:43:42,520 Speaker 2: I use that term very intentionally because in the research, 807 00:43:43,360 --> 00:43:45,600 Speaker 2: the way that we measure happiness is by adding up 808 00:43:45,640 --> 00:43:50,040 Speaker 2: points literally on these rating scales. But in the real 809 00:43:50,080 --> 00:43:52,719 Speaker 2: world and therapy world, when patients come in, they're like, oh, 810 00:43:52,760 --> 00:43:55,000 Speaker 2: doctor dud, I just want to be happy. They don't 811 00:43:55,040 --> 00:43:57,920 Speaker 2: think in terms of points. They're thinking when I ask them, 812 00:43:57,960 --> 00:44:00,719 Speaker 2: what is happiness for you? Well, happiness is when I 813 00:44:00,760 --> 00:44:04,040 Speaker 2: get like this dream partner, or happiness is when I 814 00:44:04,040 --> 00:44:06,279 Speaker 2: get a big job or pay off my debt. Right, 815 00:44:07,560 --> 00:44:12,319 Speaker 2: they're thinking about these events, But happiness is just that 816 00:44:12,480 --> 00:44:15,439 Speaker 2: it's a situation that depends on the externals. So when 817 00:44:15,440 --> 00:44:19,520 Speaker 2: something happens externally, then you get happy. Right. Joy is 818 00:44:19,719 --> 00:44:25,719 Speaker 2: very different. Joy happens when you experience these sensations that 819 00:44:25,840 --> 00:44:31,759 Speaker 2: literally are responsible for making your brain feel experience happiness. 820 00:44:32,320 --> 00:44:34,840 Speaker 2: So that's joy looks like when you eat your food, 821 00:44:35,840 --> 00:44:38,640 Speaker 2: you're tasting it, you're savoring it. It's yummy. Right when 822 00:44:38,680 --> 00:44:40,880 Speaker 2: you decide to take a nap, you wake up and 823 00:44:40,920 --> 00:44:43,719 Speaker 2: you feel refreshed. When you are lonely and you reach 824 00:44:43,719 --> 00:44:45,439 Speaker 2: out to a loved one, you feel seen and heard 825 00:44:45,480 --> 00:44:48,920 Speaker 2: and connected. When you're stressed, you're able to self soothe. 826 00:44:49,120 --> 00:44:51,480 Speaker 2: Stress is actually measured in the happiness research. People don't 827 00:44:51,480 --> 00:44:54,200 Speaker 2: even realize that it's really hard to access joy when 828 00:44:54,239 --> 00:44:57,359 Speaker 2: you're very, very stressed. So you know, the joy are 829 00:44:57,400 --> 00:45:00,000 Speaker 2: all these experiences that we're literally leaving on the tape 830 00:45:00,760 --> 00:45:03,080 Speaker 2: and sometimes because we're on our phones all the time. Right, 831 00:45:03,680 --> 00:45:06,279 Speaker 2: So try this, when you're eating your food, put your 832 00:45:06,280 --> 00:45:08,000 Speaker 2: phone away, put it in like the next room, and 833 00:45:08,080 --> 00:45:10,960 Speaker 2: literally just eat your food and peace and taste it 834 00:45:11,880 --> 00:45:14,440 Speaker 2: and savor it. When you're talking to your loved one 835 00:45:14,480 --> 00:45:16,600 Speaker 2: or playing with your pet, put the phone the other room, 836 00:45:16,600 --> 00:45:21,360 Speaker 2: and just be really present. Right. All of these experiences 837 00:45:21,480 --> 00:45:24,440 Speaker 2: literally release the points of joy that we add up 838 00:45:24,480 --> 00:45:29,120 Speaker 2: to see if someone's becoming happy, versus people who say, well, 839 00:45:29,160 --> 00:45:32,280 Speaker 2: when X happens, I will be happy. Because that delayed 840 00:45:32,360 --> 00:45:36,359 Speaker 2: happiness model doesn't work. Even when you get those things 841 00:45:36,360 --> 00:45:38,720 Speaker 2: that you're holding your breath for, you're still not happy. 842 00:45:38,719 --> 00:45:41,360 Speaker 2: So try and experience the points of joy in the 843 00:45:41,440 --> 00:45:43,840 Speaker 2: every day, because that's how you actually measure whether or 844 00:45:43,880 --> 00:45:44,880 Speaker 2: not you're becoming happier. 845 00:45:45,040 --> 00:45:46,920 Speaker 1: Thank you so much for that, doctor Judith. I know 846 00:45:47,000 --> 00:45:49,799 Speaker 1: so many people will resonate with everything that you have 847 00:45:49,880 --> 00:45:52,640 Speaker 1: shared here today. I know lots of conversations will happen. 848 00:45:53,000 --> 00:45:55,440 Speaker 1: Please let us know where can we stay connected with 849 00:45:55,560 --> 00:45:57,800 Speaker 1: you and grab our own copy of High Functioning. 850 00:45:58,719 --> 00:46:00,919 Speaker 2: Thank you so much for having me. It's so great 851 00:46:00,920 --> 00:46:05,280 Speaker 2: to see you at all these events. You can follow 852 00:46:05,360 --> 00:46:08,600 Speaker 2: me at at doctor Judith Joseph, and you can buy 853 00:46:08,600 --> 00:46:12,560 Speaker 2: my book wherever books are sold, High Functioning Perfect. 854 00:46:12,560 --> 00:46:14,600 Speaker 1: Thank you so much, doctor Judith. We'll make sure to 855 00:46:14,600 --> 00:46:15,359 Speaker 1: include all that in. 856 00:46:15,320 --> 00:46:16,960 Speaker 2: Our show notes. Thank you. 857 00:46:20,840 --> 00:46:23,040 Speaker 1: I'm so glad Doctor Joseph was able to join us 858 00:46:23,080 --> 00:46:26,200 Speaker 1: again for today's conversation. To learn more about her and 859 00:46:26,239 --> 00:46:28,359 Speaker 1: her work, be sure to visit the show notes at 860 00:46:28,400 --> 00:46:31,480 Speaker 1: Therapy for Blackgirls dot com slash Session four fifty six, 861 00:46:32,080 --> 00:46:34,160 Speaker 1: and don't forget to text this episode to two of 862 00:46:34,200 --> 00:46:36,399 Speaker 1: your girls right now and tell them to check it out. 863 00:46:37,360 --> 00:46:39,240 Speaker 1: Did you know that you could leave us a voicemail 864 00:46:39,280 --> 00:46:42,279 Speaker 1: with your questions or suggestions for the podcast. If you 865 00:46:42,360 --> 00:46:45,359 Speaker 1: have ideas about topics you'd like us to discuss, drop 866 00:46:45,440 --> 00:46:47,920 Speaker 1: us a message at Memo dot fm slash Therapy for 867 00:46:47,960 --> 00:46:49,920 Speaker 1: Black Girls and let us know what's on your mind. 868 00:46:50,360 --> 00:46:53,200 Speaker 1: We just might feature it on the podcast. If you're 869 00:46:53,200 --> 00:46:55,960 Speaker 1: looking for a therapist in your area, visit our therapist 870 00:46:56,000 --> 00:47:00,399 Speaker 1: directory at Therapy for Blackgirls dot com slash directory. Don't 871 00:47:00,400 --> 00:47:02,920 Speaker 1: forget to follow us on Instagram at Therapy for Black 872 00:47:02,920 --> 00:47:05,160 Speaker 1: Girls and come on over and join us in our 873 00:47:05,200 --> 00:47:09,200 Speaker 1: Patreon community for exclusive updates, behind the scenes content and 874 00:47:09,320 --> 00:47:12,120 Speaker 1: much more. We can't wait to see you inside. You 875 00:47:12,160 --> 00:47:15,520 Speaker 1: can join us at community dot Therapy for Blackgirls dot com. 876 00:47:15,920 --> 00:47:19,080 Speaker 1: This episode was produced by Alas Ellis Indai Tubu and 877 00:47:19,160 --> 00:47:22,839 Speaker 1: Tyree Rush. Editing was done by Dennis and Bradford. Thank 878 00:47:22,920 --> 00:47:25,239 Speaker 1: y'all so much for joining me again this week. I 879 00:47:25,280 --> 00:47:28,640 Speaker 1: look forward to continuing this conversation with you all real soon. 880 00:47:29,280 --> 00:47:29,959 Speaker 1: Take good care,