1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:02,880 Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera. 2 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:08,760 Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you get in touch with technology? With 3 00:00:08,920 --> 00:00:14,160 Speaker 1: tech stuff from how stuff works dot com. Hi kids, 4 00:00:14,240 --> 00:00:16,720 Speaker 1: Welcome to the podcast. My name is Chris Polette. I'm 5 00:00:16,760 --> 00:00:19,840 Speaker 1: an editor at how Stuff Works, and today with me 6 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:22,279 Speaker 1: is Jonathan Strickland, one of our writers. How do you 7 00:00:22,600 --> 00:00:26,040 Speaker 1: How's it going pretty good? So, um, today we're going 8 00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:29,480 Speaker 1: to talk about Android, and uh, I don't I don't 9 00:00:29,480 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 1: mean to disappoint you, Chris. We're not talking about humanoid 10 00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:37,400 Speaker 1: robots with no hearts like Josh and Chuck. We're gonna 11 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:40,560 Speaker 1: talk about We're gonna talk about Android, which is a 12 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:44,840 Speaker 1: phone platform, a phone operating system in software stack that 13 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:48,080 Speaker 1: is produced by Google or will be produced by Google, 14 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:51,199 Speaker 1: as it has yet to hit the wild Actually, when 15 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 1: you mentioned Google Android, I thought you were talking about 16 00:00:53,360 --> 00:00:56,680 Speaker 1: Brent Spiner doing a web search. Yeah, unfortunately no, And 17 00:00:56,760 --> 00:00:58,400 Speaker 1: for those of you who don't know what that is, 18 00:00:58,480 --> 00:01:03,960 Speaker 1: go watch Star Trek next Generation. So we're talking smartphones, yes, 19 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:09,360 Speaker 1: smartphones in general and Android in particular. The reason we're 20 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:12,920 Speaker 1: talking about this is a rumor has hit the interwebs, 21 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:17,160 Speaker 1: and the rumor is the from TM News which is 22 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:21,120 Speaker 1: an unofficial blog about T Mobile and says that T 23 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 1: Mobile is going to be offering an Android phone on 24 00:01:24,160 --> 00:01:28,880 Speaker 1: pre sale starting in mid September two eight, which is 25 00:01:28,880 --> 00:01:33,040 Speaker 1: news to a lot of people because the previous information 26 00:01:33,080 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 1: that was out there was that there wouldn't wouldn't be 27 00:01:34,959 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 1: any Android phones ready for the market until the end 28 00:01:37,600 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: of two thousand eight, maybe the beginning of two thousand nine. So, um, 29 00:01:41,400 --> 00:01:45,360 Speaker 1: that's got a lot of people talking about androids in general. Yeah, 30 00:01:45,360 --> 00:01:47,199 Speaker 1: that would be something of a coup for T Mobile, 31 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:49,720 Speaker 1: which is the last time I checked at the fourth 32 00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:55,400 Speaker 1: largest United States provider, um and of course a T 33 00:01:55,520 --> 00:01:58,360 Speaker 1: and T has got the Apple iPhone, which the wait, 34 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:02,160 Speaker 1: the what phone? Apple? You know they make computers and 35 00:02:02,160 --> 00:02:07,520 Speaker 1: they have this Yeah. Yeah, So anyway, Um, Google basically, 36 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 1: I don't even know how long ago was it that 37 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:11,680 Speaker 1: that Google announced that they were working on this hand, 38 00:02:11,680 --> 00:02:13,480 Speaker 1: so it's been a couple of years actually. In fact, 39 00:02:14,160 --> 00:02:19,079 Speaker 1: that caused a lot of of of rumor millmongering as well. 40 00:02:19,160 --> 00:02:21,720 Speaker 1: Back in the day, like about a year ago, I'd say, 41 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:24,360 Speaker 1: there were tons and tons of rumors flying around about 42 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:30,919 Speaker 1: the G the Google phone. UM and Google denied that 43 00:02:30,960 --> 00:02:34,760 Speaker 1: they were working on a on a Google phone multiple times. 44 00:02:35,200 --> 00:02:39,120 Speaker 1: Um they said, we're working on a software system, a 45 00:02:39,200 --> 00:02:42,040 Speaker 1: software stack for phones, but not We're not getting into 46 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:45,720 Speaker 1: the hardware business. We're sticking with software. Um And, And 47 00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:50,120 Speaker 1: it was funny how many people refused to believe Google 48 00:02:50,160 --> 00:02:52,040 Speaker 1: when they were saying this. And now, of course it 49 00:02:52,040 --> 00:02:54,440 Speaker 1: it comes to pass that Google was telling the truth 50 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:56,160 Speaker 1: the whole time. And part of the reason for that 51 00:02:56,320 --> 00:02:59,480 Speaker 1: is that Google wants Android to be available on essentially 52 00:02:59,520 --> 00:03:01,840 Speaker 1: any kind of hand set. You know, you could have 53 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:05,880 Speaker 1: multiple manufacturers. We're not talking about Apple running OS ten 54 00:03:06,080 --> 00:03:10,560 Speaker 1: on the iPhone. We're talking Google offering a platform that 55 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:14,600 Speaker 1: is that could run on phones from Nokia and Motorola 56 00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:17,600 Speaker 1: and Samsung or you know whoever they partner with to 57 00:03:17,680 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 1: adopt that. They could run it on multiple phones, and 58 00:03:19,720 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 1: it could run on multiple carriers. So you wouldn't necessarily 59 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 1: get locked into a specific carrier like I don't know, 60 00:03:26,560 --> 00:03:29,120 Speaker 1: like iPhone and the a T and T carrier here 61 00:03:29,160 --> 00:03:33,399 Speaker 1: in the United States. Um. Now, according to this news 62 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:35,600 Speaker 1: that we're talking about here, T Mobile would get the 63 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:38,560 Speaker 1: jump on the other carriers. But again, T Mobile wouldn't 64 00:03:38,560 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 1: become the exclusive carrier. Uh. Well, to really get into 65 00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 1: what Android is. It's it's important to kind of know 66 00:03:44,600 --> 00:03:48,400 Speaker 1: what a software stack is. So software stack is UH, 67 00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:52,600 Speaker 1: it's several layers of software that allow your phone or 68 00:03:52,800 --> 00:03:55,120 Speaker 1: really any computer device to do what it does. But 69 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:59,440 Speaker 1: with phones specifically, you have you have your hardware, and 70 00:03:59,480 --> 00:04:02,400 Speaker 1: then you have the kernel. The kernel that's a k 71 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:05,280 Speaker 1: E R N E L. We're not we're not talking 72 00:04:05,360 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 1: KFC kernel here. The kernel is a management system and 73 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:14,080 Speaker 1: it it interacts directly with the hardware. Then you have middleware, 74 00:04:14,360 --> 00:04:17,359 Speaker 1: which is software that kind of acts as a liaison 75 00:04:17,560 --> 00:04:21,640 Speaker 1: between the kernel and applications. So then you've got your 76 00:04:21,680 --> 00:04:27,680 Speaker 1: application execution environment or a e UH and your application suite, 77 00:04:27,960 --> 00:04:30,520 Speaker 1: and then you have some sort of user interface that 78 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:34,160 Speaker 1: allows the user to access these applications. So that's kind 79 00:04:34,160 --> 00:04:38,279 Speaker 1: of your stack. UM, and Android, like all smartphones, has 80 00:04:38,320 --> 00:04:41,919 Speaker 1: its stack. It's very it follows pretty closely to that 81 00:04:42,040 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 1: general model. They use a Linux kernel UM, and then 82 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:50,000 Speaker 1: everything else is custom made. Yeah, so that would be 83 00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:53,919 Speaker 1: very open source in comparison to OS ten, which is 84 00:04:54,200 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 1: proprietary to Apple or Windows Mobile which powers a lot 85 00:04:57,600 --> 00:05:00,880 Speaker 1: of other smartphones. UM, however, or would be sort of 86 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:05,039 Speaker 1: comparable to Symbion which is not popular in the United 87 00:05:05,080 --> 00:05:09,120 Speaker 1: States but is now open source UM. And that was 88 00:05:09,160 --> 00:05:11,880 Speaker 1: a huge deal and it's a big, big deal. And 89 00:05:11,920 --> 00:05:13,919 Speaker 1: as a matter of fact, some people, uh, you know, 90 00:05:13,960 --> 00:05:17,800 Speaker 1: Google actually said a little while ago UM that they 91 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:22,240 Speaker 1: may be partnering with Nokia to sort of work with 92 00:05:22,320 --> 00:05:26,920 Speaker 1: symbion Um. So that would sort of be I don't 93 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:30,400 Speaker 1: know if it would be in direct competition with Android 94 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:33,400 Speaker 1: or you know, they they that's sort of mysterious. They 95 00:05:33,440 --> 00:05:35,320 Speaker 1: really haven't gotten into the details of how they would 96 00:05:35,360 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 1: actually make that happen and whether it would be whether 97 00:05:37,760 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 1: it would get rid of Android or whether it would 98 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:42,599 Speaker 1: be merged in you know. So I haven't really seen 99 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:44,880 Speaker 1: that much on exactly how that would happen. But I 100 00:05:44,880 --> 00:05:48,200 Speaker 1: think it actually had some of the developers concerned that 101 00:05:48,240 --> 00:05:50,400 Speaker 1: they were all the work that they had done on Android, 102 00:05:50,920 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 1: you know, might not might be just pitched right right. Yeah, 103 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:58,560 Speaker 1: it remains to be seen now when we talk about developers, UM, 104 00:05:58,640 --> 00:06:03,000 Speaker 1: that's a really important part of the whole Android program. 105 00:06:03,080 --> 00:06:06,479 Speaker 1: In fact, it's it's probably the most important we've seen 106 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:10,920 Speaker 1: that with the iPhone, with the new Application store. It's 107 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:14,520 Speaker 1: so popular because all the all the third party developers 108 00:06:14,520 --> 00:06:16,800 Speaker 1: are now able to develop applications. And that's what these 109 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:20,960 Speaker 1: Google UM you know, all the private developers for Google 110 00:06:20,960 --> 00:06:23,760 Speaker 1: are doing now and at least according to some reports, 111 00:06:23,960 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: UM developers are actually having fund developing programs for the iPhone. 112 00:06:29,839 --> 00:06:32,400 Speaker 1: So that's a very important part is to make your 113 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:36,640 Speaker 1: software development kit accessible and easy to use and and 114 00:06:36,640 --> 00:06:41,440 Speaker 1: and fun to program for UM Now, Google their approaches 115 00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:44,719 Speaker 1: is different from the iPhones approach uh. For one thing, 116 00:06:44,839 --> 00:06:49,160 Speaker 1: Google's allow allowing developers to access far more of the 117 00:06:49,160 --> 00:06:54,120 Speaker 1: the native devices capabilities than an iPhone would. UM. You 118 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:57,160 Speaker 1: can create processes you being if you were a developer, 119 00:06:57,200 --> 00:07:02,599 Speaker 1: could create processes that could access uh uh deep levels 120 00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:05,279 Speaker 1: of the software stack and even run in the background. 121 00:07:05,320 --> 00:07:08,000 Speaker 1: That's something that that Apple refuses to do to allow 122 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:10,920 Speaker 1: third party developers to do. And you could even do 123 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 1: things like let's say the native email client that comes 124 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:17,560 Speaker 1: on your Android phone. Let's say that you don't like 125 00:07:17,680 --> 00:07:19,800 Speaker 1: the way that looks. You could go out and look 126 00:07:19,880 --> 00:07:24,000 Speaker 1: for or develop your own email client and replace it. 127 00:07:24,160 --> 00:07:26,720 Speaker 1: You could you can take out things that are intrinsically 128 00:07:26,760 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 1: important to the phone and change them, modify them any 129 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:33,600 Speaker 1: way you like. UM as a developer, so that's a 130 00:07:33,720 --> 00:07:36,400 Speaker 1: that's a that's a lot more freedom than what you 131 00:07:36,400 --> 00:07:39,160 Speaker 1: would get with the iPhone. Um, the flip side of 132 00:07:39,160 --> 00:07:41,440 Speaker 1: that is the iPhone has been out for a longer 133 00:07:41,520 --> 00:07:44,080 Speaker 1: period of time and the applications have been out for 134 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:47,080 Speaker 1: a couple of well more than a month now, so 135 00:07:48,240 --> 00:07:50,960 Speaker 1: they've already got a head start, so that there there's 136 00:07:50,960 --> 00:07:52,840 Speaker 1: a little bit of an uphill battle to go there. 137 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:57,640 Speaker 1: But it's, uh, it's definitely something that sets Android apart well. 138 00:07:57,720 --> 00:08:01,320 Speaker 1: The uh we've also seen some report it's that, uh, 139 00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:04,559 Speaker 1: it is highly unlikely that Android's going to be ready 140 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:09,000 Speaker 1: because um, they Google, for for once, is not making 141 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:14,400 Speaker 1: overtures to exactly everybody on their developer list. They actually 142 00:08:14,680 --> 00:08:17,480 Speaker 1: released the newest version of their Software Development Kid or 143 00:08:17,720 --> 00:08:21,600 Speaker 1: s d K, to h fifty winners of their application 144 00:08:21,720 --> 00:08:26,360 Speaker 1: developing contests back in in July two thousand and eight. Yeah, yeah, 145 00:08:26,400 --> 00:08:29,760 Speaker 1: that contest. That contest launched in in late two thousand 146 00:08:29,800 --> 00:08:35,199 Speaker 1: and seven, and uh, the contest was to develop applications 147 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:38,160 Speaker 1: using the s d K and the fifty best ones 148 00:08:38,200 --> 00:08:40,439 Speaker 1: would win some amount of money and it was ten 149 00:08:40,480 --> 00:08:43,320 Speaker 1: million dollars for the the entire the entire yeah, the 150 00:08:43,480 --> 00:08:45,920 Speaker 1: entire pie was ten million dollars. No one actually one 151 00:08:46,040 --> 00:08:49,480 Speaker 1: ten million bucks based on an application, but you know, 152 00:08:49,520 --> 00:08:51,720 Speaker 1: the best one would win a certain amount of that 153 00:08:51,800 --> 00:08:54,319 Speaker 1: prize and then the it would be parceled out as 154 00:08:54,360 --> 00:08:57,480 Speaker 1: he went down. Um. And so these guys, yeah, they're 155 00:08:57,480 --> 00:08:59,640 Speaker 1: getting a little bit of preferential treatment. They're getting the 156 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:03,040 Speaker 1: sd case the updates earlier than everyone else. And that's 157 00:09:03,120 --> 00:09:06,360 Speaker 1: kind of ticked off everyone else that and they haven't 158 00:09:06,360 --> 00:09:09,360 Speaker 1: even Google hasn't even announced or didn't announced at the 159 00:09:09,360 --> 00:09:13,080 Speaker 1: time when h the SDK would be available to everyone else. 160 00:09:13,360 --> 00:09:15,880 Speaker 1: Not only did they say, you know, here you top fifty, 161 00:09:15,960 --> 00:09:18,800 Speaker 1: here's the STK, they just failed to tell them when 162 00:09:18,800 --> 00:09:20,520 Speaker 1: it was coming out. So the rest of them are 163 00:09:20,600 --> 00:09:24,200 Speaker 1: going okay, so when goodness it was a major miscommunication 164 00:09:24,360 --> 00:09:28,960 Speaker 1: error on Google's part, definitely. Um, So yeah, that might 165 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:31,640 Speaker 1: have some fallout as well. So I guess we're just 166 00:09:31,679 --> 00:09:34,840 Speaker 1: gonna have to wait and see, uh where this goes 167 00:09:34,920 --> 00:09:38,760 Speaker 1: from here, because if the rumor is true, there might 168 00:09:38,800 --> 00:09:41,599 Speaker 1: still be enough excitement on the part of the developers 169 00:09:41,960 --> 00:09:44,280 Speaker 1: to go after this. And I think that maybe from 170 00:09:44,280 --> 00:09:46,360 Speaker 1: customers as well, because there are plenty of customers who 171 00:09:46,400 --> 00:09:48,680 Speaker 1: are kind of fed up with some of the let's 172 00:09:48,679 --> 00:09:51,480 Speaker 1: call them quirks that the iPhone has shown over the 173 00:09:51,559 --> 00:09:55,120 Speaker 1: last couple of months, who are eager to see a 174 00:09:55,160 --> 00:09:58,439 Speaker 1: smartphone that is not as locked down and not as 175 00:09:58,480 --> 00:10:02,200 Speaker 1: restricted as the iPhone. So we may actually, uh and 176 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:04,719 Speaker 1: they may be able to turn this around after all, 177 00:10:04,760 --> 00:10:08,680 Speaker 1: even with these setbacks. Hopefully some of the Google developers 178 00:10:08,760 --> 00:10:11,760 Speaker 1: will come up with a one dollar application that will 179 00:10:11,800 --> 00:10:14,319 Speaker 1: just show a jewel on the screen. Though, as one 180 00:10:14,360 --> 00:10:17,440 Speaker 1: of the iPhone developers did, well, that's crazy innovation there. 181 00:10:17,520 --> 00:10:19,360 Speaker 1: Chrisy should definitely come out and go out there and 182 00:10:19,480 --> 00:10:21,720 Speaker 1: and and market that as soon as possible for someone 183 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:23,600 Speaker 1: else figures it out. Now, if I could just get 184 00:10:23,640 --> 00:10:27,240 Speaker 1: my hands on a n STK, No, you know there 185 00:10:27,400 --> 00:10:31,040 Speaker 1: is available on the website. So I guess that about 186 00:10:31,080 --> 00:10:34,559 Speaker 1: wraps up this discussion on on Google Android. If you 187 00:10:34,559 --> 00:10:37,480 Speaker 1: would like to learn more, you should read how Smartphones 188 00:10:37,559 --> 00:10:40,400 Speaker 1: Work at how stuff works dot com and we'll talk 189 00:10:40,440 --> 00:10:44,880 Speaker 1: to you again soon for more on this and thousands 190 00:10:44,920 --> 00:10:48,120 Speaker 1: of other topics. Is it how stuff works dot com. 191 00:10:48,360 --> 00:10:50,439 Speaker 1: Let us know what you think. Send an email to 192 00:10:50,559 --> 00:10:57,120 Speaker 1: podcast at how stuff works dot com. Brought to you 193 00:10:57,200 --> 00:11:00,559 Speaker 1: by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera it's Eddy. Are 194 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:00,760 Speaker 1: you