WEBVTT - With Bitcoin at $51,000, Wall Street Skeptics Must Pay Attention

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<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week. I'm Carole Masser and I'm

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Quick Takes Tim Stanabek. We're here every day bringing

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<v Speaker 1>you the latest news from the world of business and finance,

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<v Speaker 1>Week reporters and editors, not to mention our journalists and

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<v Speaker 1>You can also listen to our radio show at two

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<v Speaker 1>pm Eastern Time on Bloomberg Radio, or watch us on

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<v Speaker 1>YouTube search Bloomberg Global News Listen. We've got winter storms

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<v Speaker 1>slowing down the vaccination drive in New York, Florida, and

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<v Speaker 1>Puerto Rico, a lot of other places. Anthony Fauci Nation's

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<v Speaker 1>top infectious disease dr Tim saying inoculations have come to

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<v Speaker 1>a grinding halt in some places. So that's a little worrisome. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it certainly is. That That's why we see the numbers

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<v Speaker 1>come down in the Bloomberg Vaccine Tracker. If there is

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<v Speaker 1>bad weather, it can change not just in a state,

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<v Speaker 1>but also the supply chain. Yeah, exactly, So watching all

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<v Speaker 1>of that closing right now, really closely, excuse me right now,

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<v Speaker 1>cases ex eating a hundred and ten million around the world.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's get into our next guest, who has spent over

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<v Speaker 1>three decades working to boost the health, safety, and sustainability

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<v Speaker 1>of our planet and the people working on it. Dr

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<v Speaker 1>Shelley Hearn back with us, director of the Johns Hopkins

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<v Speaker 1>Center for Public Health Advocacy at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 1>School of Public Health, which is supported by Michael R. Bloomberg, founder,

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg LP, and Bloomberg Philanthropies. She's with us once again

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<v Speaker 1>from Charleston, South Carolina. Doctor her, Nice to have you

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<v Speaker 1>back with us. Um, how are you. I'm doing whale, Carol.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you though, just like so many other Americans, I

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<v Speaker 1>can't wait to get my vaccination shot right right and

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<v Speaker 1>forgive me my understanding is you're in d C, not

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<v Speaker 1>in South Carolina. Yeah, how do you think it's going?

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<v Speaker 1>It feels like over the last couple of days we've

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<v Speaker 1>been asking internally and our reporters have been reporting on

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<v Speaker 1>it about hey, is the worst over because it did

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<v Speaker 1>feel like with cases and hospitalizations coming down and more

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<v Speaker 1>vaccines getting at it did feel like it was getting better.

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<v Speaker 1>How do you see it? What are you hearing? Well?

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<v Speaker 1>It absolutely is going in the right direction. You've seen

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<v Speaker 1>the trends. We had our highest peaks ever in actual

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<v Speaker 1>COVID desks in January, over four thousand a day. We're

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<v Speaker 1>dropping now to two thousand, which is the right direction,

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<v Speaker 1>but it's still much higher than the horrific peaks that

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<v Speaker 1>we had in the summer. So we got to continue

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<v Speaker 1>to stay vigilant, keep on this vaccines. It's just one

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<v Speaker 1>part of that equation, but it comes down to also

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<v Speaker 1>the mass, the social distancing um, the care that we

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<v Speaker 1>have to do and continue to keep up. Why do

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<v Speaker 1>you think we're seeing such a dramatic drop in such

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<v Speaker 1>a short time. Is it is it too early because

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<v Speaker 1>to see the effects of the vaccine, or is it

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<v Speaker 1>because we're over that post holiday bump. You know, it's

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<v Speaker 1>speculation and there are a number of different theories. We

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<v Speaker 1>haven't the science hasn't come in yet, but it's probably

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<v Speaker 1>a small contribution um the number of people that have

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<v Speaker 1>actually had COVID that are gettingvaccinated. I think with news

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<v Speaker 1>on the variant being out there, people have heightened again

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<v Speaker 1>their vigilance and being careful on social distancing and wearing masks.

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<v Speaker 1>You see more mandates. So it really comes down to

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<v Speaker 1>a number of factors that helped turn this around. Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>and hopefully down the road we will have that herd

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<v Speaker 1>immunity and will be at a much better place. Selly,

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<v Speaker 1>how do you think mind iminstration is doing so far? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>you know someone who's a professor who's used to handing

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<v Speaker 1>out grades. Uh, it's it isn't incomplete, but I've seen

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<v Speaker 1>some very important signs, uh in terms of progress. So

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the good news is we Uh there was

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<v Speaker 1>a pledge to have a hundred million Americans vaccinated in

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<v Speaker 1>a hundred days, which is ambitious. But I did have

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<v Speaker 1>a chance to talk to the White House vaccine coordinator today.

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<v Speaker 1>They even with the weather, appear to be on track.

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<v Speaker 1>They're up to now about one point seven million and

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<v Speaker 1>shots going into people's arms per day. So that's that's

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<v Speaker 1>helping you with the math um. But but you know,

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<v Speaker 1>we we started before this administration came in, we had

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<v Speaker 1>about eight million doses a week going out to the states.

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<v Speaker 1>Were now up to twelve million. But you know, just

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<v Speaker 1>as well as everyone who's out there who's trying to

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<v Speaker 1>help family members or themselves find a vaccine. It's complicated

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<v Speaker 1>out there, and it's a bit of a mess from

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<v Speaker 1>state to state. You know what I have to say

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<v Speaker 1>one of the I don't know how you tim at home,

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<v Speaker 1>but our conversations. What's confusing to me is I would assume,

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<v Speaker 1>even if it was a little messy with the new

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<v Speaker 1>administration coming in and trying to figure out getting up

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<v Speaker 1>to speed, wouldn't a couple of phone calls to like,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, Maderna and Fiser and say, all right, how

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<v Speaker 1>many have we ordered? How many to make sure they're

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<v Speaker 1>getting out, and a couple of calls to the states

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<v Speaker 1>to say, let's just get it out. Um. I understand

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<v Speaker 1>it's not as easy as that, but it does feel

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<v Speaker 1>like it's taking a lot slow or than and maybe

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<v Speaker 1>it said, well, I know there are a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>sleepless nights for a lot of people out there, and

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<v Speaker 1>those calls have been made and there the vaccine companies

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<v Speaker 1>are stepping up, and there have been new commitments for

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<v Speaker 1>additional doses from MODERNA from the soon hopefully coming online

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<v Speaker 1>Johnson Johnson vaccine, So there's more that should be coming

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<v Speaker 1>into the supply chain and they're talking about by July, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>six hundred doses being available, which would would cover for

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<v Speaker 1>everybody who needs and should have a shot. But it

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<v Speaker 1>is still slow. And the thing that concerns me the

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<v Speaker 1>most is, yes, we've got companies ramping up. Yes, the

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<v Speaker 1>administration is trying to find as many different venues in

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<v Speaker 1>ways to get this out there, but you have every

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<v Speaker 1>state doing their own guidelines. It's um, it's a it's

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<v Speaker 1>it's crazy to see this patchword taking place when we

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<v Speaker 1>did have guidance put in as by the federal government

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<v Speaker 1>of who should be prioritized how to roll it out,

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<v Speaker 1>and it seems to have been forgotten. So that's that's

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<v Speaker 1>the kind of thing I'd like us to have. UM

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<v Speaker 1>that it's an equal opportunity versus people having to go

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<v Speaker 1>hunting and pecking and shopping for a vaccine. Agreed. Agreed.

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<v Speaker 1>I think it makes it really confusing and complicated for

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<v Speaker 1>for all of US citizens. UM. Dr Jelleyharn, thank you

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<v Speaker 1>so much. Really appreciate the time you find for us.

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<v Speaker 1>Director of the Johns Hopkins Center for Public Health Advocacy

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<v Speaker 1>at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, of course,

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<v Speaker 1>supported by Michael R. Bloomberg, founder of Bloomberg ELP and

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Philanthropies. That patchwork, Tim worries me. Yeah, it worries

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<v Speaker 1>me as well. And I wondered to what extend public

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<v Speaker 1>private partnerships are going to be something moving forward when

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<v Speaker 1>it comes to vaccine distribution. If you think about how

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<v Speaker 1>we get flu shots every year, so many of them

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<v Speaker 1>happen at offices nationwide, is that what it's gonna look

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<v Speaker 1>like in the future for COVID vaccine. This is Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 1>Business Week with Carol Masser and Bloomberg Quick Takes Tim

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<v Speaker 1>Stenovic on Bloomberg Radio. We continue to watch Tim a lot.

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<v Speaker 1>What is happening in the big freeze in Texas. We

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<v Speaker 1>know it's becoming a global oil market crisis as well,

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<v Speaker 1>so much output comes out of Texas. And then let's

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<v Speaker 1>not forget there was a story our Bloomberg News team

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<v Speaker 1>reporting that Texas is restricting the flow of natural gas

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<v Speaker 1>across state lines. There's a lot of interesting things going

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<v Speaker 1>on here. Yeah. Unfortunately, we have Jennifer Delowe, energy and

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<v Speaker 1>environmental policy reporter for Bloomberg News joining us on the

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<v Speaker 1>phone now from Washington, d C. Jennifer it's it's great

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<v Speaker 1>to speak with you again, and you've we've been joining

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<v Speaker 1>us on Quick Take throughout the week and we really

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<v Speaker 1>appreciate it. UM. Governor Greg Abbott has announced this, this

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<v Speaker 1>order he is On Wednesday, he said that he was

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<v Speaker 1>banning gas from leaving the state through February to ensure

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<v Speaker 1>in state power generators had ample supplies. UM. Is this constitutional? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>there's certainly a lot of questions being raised about the

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<v Speaker 1>authority that he's using here. UH. And and certainly there

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<v Speaker 1>have been questions raised about whether this violates the Constitution's

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<v Speaker 1>Commerce Clause, which allows UH state governments to UM engage

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<v Speaker 1>in interstate trade and prohibits them from interfering in interstate

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<v Speaker 1>commerce the UH. Interestingly, the Biden administration was asked about

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<v Speaker 1>how they're viewing this and and they said very clearly, UH.

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<v Speaker 1>One of their top officials said just about an hour

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<v Speaker 1>ago that, uh, the UH this is a state issue,

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<v Speaker 1>This is a state authority here. Still questions are being raised,

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<v Speaker 1>and it's not quite clear to us that that UH

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<v Speaker 1>the gas exporters who are affected by this are inclined

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<v Speaker 1>to follow the order. It's no longer just an order

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<v Speaker 1>from Abbot, but in fact, the Railroad Commission of Texas

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<v Speaker 1>has now it's been a notice to operators as well.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you know what I love about these stories, Jen,

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<v Speaker 1>is that it's it's a crisis and then all of

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<v Speaker 1>a sudden we understand first of all how important Texas

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<v Speaker 1>is globally to the oil market, their own power grid,

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<v Speaker 1>and then we you know, start to learn about you know,

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<v Speaker 1>constitutional so called you know, commerce clauses. I mean, these

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<v Speaker 1>are things that in a normal day we don't even

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<v Speaker 1>think about, right, but you know, there's these structures in

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<v Speaker 1>place that can make things problematic, um and make you

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<v Speaker 1>wonder kind of how things work right. And Texas is

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<v Speaker 1>is so unique in many ways here because it is

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<v Speaker 1>you know, a bit of an island in terms of

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<v Speaker 1>its electric grid, which is not like the rest of

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<v Speaker 1>the of the country. It is or cot is separate

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<v Speaker 1>from the rest of the country's grid and and uh

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<v Speaker 1>and that creates kind of a unique environment for um,

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<v Speaker 1>for investments, but also for the challenges that we've seen

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<v Speaker 1>over the last few days. And you know, in a crisis,

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<v Speaker 1>let's not forget the you know, we're all looking to

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<v Speaker 1>you know, political leaders to to act, and certainly Texans

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<v Speaker 1>who have gone without power, Uh for days. Are are

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<v Speaker 1>looking to their leader's act and that may be a

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<v Speaker 1>big factor. And why you know that the governor came

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<v Speaker 1>out and took this step yesterday. Hey, Jen, I gotta

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<v Speaker 1>ask about the history here, because as uh, as you

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<v Speaker 1>wrote in an earlier story about this, Texas was warned

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<v Speaker 1>a decade ago that its grid was unready for the cold.

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<v Speaker 1>There was a storm back in twenty eleven. Uh. We

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<v Speaker 1>do see this storm like a black Swan event, is

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<v Speaker 1>how it's being referred to a once in a century storm.

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<v Speaker 1>But but but Texas, the critics say, Texas knew this

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<v Speaker 1>could happen, right, Well, that's exactly right. So it actually

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't even just two thousand eleven. Uh. Federal regulators have

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<v Speaker 1>been warning repeatedly UH Texas and other southern states to

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<v Speaker 1>harden their assets and to be better prepared for the cold.

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<v Speaker 1>So two thousand eleven was certainly a big event. It

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't as bad as this time. Temperatures were a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit higher in Texas and New Mexico during two thousand eleven,

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<v Speaker 1>But an incident in nineteen was also very destructive and

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<v Speaker 1>caused the state's first rolling blackout. So you know, even

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<v Speaker 1>if it's uh, you know, not on the on the

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<v Speaker 1>scale of this disaster. Certainly these storms have provided a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of thought for the problems here, and and regulators

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<v Speaker 1>have said, it's a simple matter of weatherizing your assets, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>making sure that you put heating elements and instrumentation panels,

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<v Speaker 1>and that you put you know, thermal protection and insulation

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<v Speaker 1>around pipes and other equipment. Jen really quickly fifteen seconds.

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<v Speaker 1>So do things change going forward as a result of this.

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<v Speaker 1>There's gonna be a lot of investigations and a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of questions where folks are going to be asking that

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<v Speaker 1>exact question, Uh, Governor Perry. Yesterday, former Governor Perry warned

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<v Speaker 1>that the state prefers its free market and uh said he's, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>he doesn't he doesn't support those changes. Yes, yeah for

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<v Speaker 1>me once, shame on, you know, you know this works

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<v Speaker 1>all right, Jen Delowie, thank you so much. Energy environmental

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<v Speaker 1>policy reporter at Bloomberg News joining us from the nation's capital.

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<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week with Carol Messer and Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 1>Quick Takes Tim Stinovic on Bloomberg Radio. All right, we

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<v Speaker 1>are also closely watching bitcoin because man, it seems to

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<v Speaker 1>take out one record after another. Tim. Uh, and we

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<v Speaker 1>just talked about Jeff good Luck now changing his mind,

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<v Speaker 1>seeming to now consider a bitcoin a better trade. He

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<v Speaker 1>tweeted that out. So much going on, all of this

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<v Speaker 1>leading to a micro Reagan reporting online for Bloomberg Business

0:12:10.280 --> 0:12:13.040
<v Speaker 1>Week about the Wall Street skeptics who are sitting up

0:12:13.040 --> 0:12:16.080
<v Speaker 1>and paying attention now. Mike is Bloomberg Market senior editor.

0:12:16.120 --> 0:12:18.240
<v Speaker 1>He's with us on the phone in New Jersey along

0:12:18.240 --> 0:12:20.920
<v Speaker 1>with Bloomberg Business Week editor Joe Webber on the access

0:12:20.960 --> 0:12:23.800
<v Speaker 1>line in Brooklyn. How the tides have changed a little

0:12:23.800 --> 0:12:27.080
<v Speaker 1>bit here. It seems like Joel, Yeah, well that and

0:12:27.120 --> 0:12:29.680
<v Speaker 1>that was sort of uh, what cut our attention is?

0:12:30.240 --> 0:12:33.720
<v Speaker 1>You know, just it seems like comes in in waves

0:12:33.760 --> 0:12:36.920
<v Speaker 1>and fits and starts and takes years, but like slowly.

0:12:36.960 --> 0:12:39.920
<v Speaker 1>It just seems like bitcoin has made this kind of

0:12:40.200 --> 0:12:45.160
<v Speaker 1>relentless progress and turned skeptics into believers or at least

0:12:45.240 --> 0:12:48.840
<v Speaker 1>at least um less skeptics maybe whatever that whatever that

0:12:48.880 --> 0:12:52.559
<v Speaker 1>word is um And you know, we watched it happen

0:12:52.640 --> 0:12:55.120
<v Speaker 1>with with Tesla starting to talk about it in a

0:12:55.160 --> 0:12:58.360
<v Speaker 1>different way and corporate balance sheets starting to maybe have

0:12:58.440 --> 0:13:01.120
<v Speaker 1>the prospect of it. Of my mean suddenly becoming a

0:13:01.160 --> 0:13:04.880
<v Speaker 1>place that might try and get bring bitcoin onto its books.

0:13:04.920 --> 0:13:07.319
<v Speaker 1>And it just kind of turned to Mike and say, like,

0:13:07.640 --> 0:13:10.199
<v Speaker 1>you know what, what's happening is Is this really happening?

0:13:10.360 --> 0:13:13.880
<v Speaker 1>And what's your take, Mike? Is it is this Bitcoin's moment?

0:13:15.360 --> 0:13:17.840
<v Speaker 1>You know? Joel Uh, Like I wrote, I think a

0:13:17.880 --> 0:13:21.320
<v Speaker 1>lot of people in the sort of traditional financial industry

0:13:21.440 --> 0:13:24.520
<v Speaker 1>roles had kind of hoped bitcoin was a fad and

0:13:24.640 --> 0:13:26.480
<v Speaker 1>so we go away and they wouldn't really have to

0:13:26.520 --> 0:13:29.480
<v Speaker 1>worry about it. And I think this month and maybe

0:13:29.480 --> 0:13:33.120
<v Speaker 1>the last few weeks is really destroyed anyone's ability to

0:13:33.240 --> 0:13:36.319
<v Speaker 1>just ignore it from now on. As you point out, uh,

0:13:36.960 --> 0:13:39.959
<v Speaker 1>Tesla is scoring some of its cash on its bound

0:13:40.040 --> 0:13:44.200
<v Speaker 1>sheet in the form of bitcoin. Uh. Another software company

0:13:44.280 --> 0:13:48.920
<v Speaker 1>micro strategy family famously doing the same. Um. Now Pestils

0:13:48.920 --> 0:13:52.640
<v Speaker 1>in the SMP five micro strategy is actually now big enough.

0:13:52.720 --> 0:13:56.040
<v Speaker 1>It's bigger than some companies in the SMP five. D Uh,

0:13:56.120 --> 0:13:58.680
<v Speaker 1>some of the smaller companies, so you know, technically could

0:13:58.760 --> 0:14:02.480
<v Speaker 1>be added some nights. So as an investor who was

0:14:02.559 --> 0:14:05.400
<v Speaker 1>kind of trying to ignore bitcoin and hope the fact

0:14:05.400 --> 0:14:09.119
<v Speaker 1>that goes away, you really can't do that anymore. Because

0:14:09.320 --> 0:14:12.720
<v Speaker 1>it's starting to, as you point out, get ingrained in

0:14:12.760 --> 0:14:15.800
<v Speaker 1>the traditional financial system. And I think, you know, the

0:14:15.840 --> 0:14:20.920
<v Speaker 1>big question is will other companies, will other corporate treasures

0:14:20.920 --> 0:14:24.760
<v Speaker 1>and CFOs be inspired to do what Elon Musk and

0:14:24.800 --> 0:14:28.720
<v Speaker 1>Michael Sailor at micro Strategy are doing and actually store

0:14:28.800 --> 0:14:33.160
<v Speaker 1>some of their retained earnings their cash in bitcoin. Because yeah,

0:14:33.280 --> 0:14:36.200
<v Speaker 1>there's a common complaint that it's your typical way of

0:14:36.200 --> 0:14:38.880
<v Speaker 1>holding cash, like investments on your balance sheet is through

0:14:38.880 --> 0:14:42.640
<v Speaker 1>treasury bills. They're not yielding anything. So as as Michael

0:14:42.640 --> 0:14:45.360
<v Speaker 1>Seller puts it, it's like it's like having a melting

0:14:45.440 --> 0:14:47.560
<v Speaker 1>ice cube on your balance sheet when you look at

0:14:47.560 --> 0:14:51.320
<v Speaker 1>all this asset price inflation elsewhere, and to just be

0:14:51.400 --> 0:14:54.560
<v Speaker 1>holding cash that's fielding nothing is an issue for a

0:14:54.560 --> 0:14:56.280
<v Speaker 1>lot of treasures, So I think, you know, I'm not

0:14:56.320 --> 0:14:58.680
<v Speaker 1>sure how many will follow their lead, Carol, but I

0:14:58.800 --> 0:15:01.800
<v Speaker 1>think the dis action that's going to happen to be fair.

0:15:01.920 --> 0:15:04.160
<v Speaker 1>We've talked to Michael Sailor on air. I mean, he

0:15:04.320 --> 0:15:07.880
<v Speaker 1>is all in big time on bitcoin, So just like

0:15:08.360 --> 0:15:11.560
<v Speaker 1>put that out there. Um, Mike, why why do you

0:15:11.720 --> 0:15:14.560
<v Speaker 1>think bitcoin is so polarizing? I mean, I mean, you

0:15:14.600 --> 0:15:18.560
<v Speaker 1>have people who are like so passionate about it. They

0:15:18.600 --> 0:15:21.520
<v Speaker 1>say it's the future, this is going to change everything,

0:15:21.520 --> 0:15:24.480
<v Speaker 1>and then you have people who refuse to acknowledge that

0:15:24.520 --> 0:15:28.520
<v Speaker 1>it has any value. So I think it's because, you know,

0:15:28.520 --> 0:15:32.440
<v Speaker 1>if you came up studying finance. Uh, in the traditional finance,

0:15:33.040 --> 0:15:35.720
<v Speaker 1>you always look at an investment as far as okay,

0:15:35.840 --> 0:15:37.800
<v Speaker 1>what or what's the act and I'm buying here? Does

0:15:37.800 --> 0:15:40.720
<v Speaker 1>it have a cash flow attached to it and therefore

0:15:40.760 --> 0:15:44.440
<v Speaker 1>a yield? Or if it's a currency, what's it backed by?

0:15:44.720 --> 0:15:48.120
<v Speaker 1>Backed by a stable government with strong finances or a

0:15:48.120 --> 0:15:50.520
<v Speaker 1>weak government with a huge deficit that's going to keep

0:15:50.560 --> 0:15:53.240
<v Speaker 1>trying money? You know, the same thing in the bottom market.

0:15:53.440 --> 0:15:57.080
<v Speaker 1>What's the likelihood that this yield I'm getting he is sustainable?

0:15:57.480 --> 0:16:00.080
<v Speaker 1>You know, is the nation or the company gun a

0:16:00.160 --> 0:16:03.760
<v Speaker 1>go bust? There was bitcoin there's really nothing like that

0:16:03.840 --> 0:16:07.160
<v Speaker 1>to analyze. I mean, is it is just a you

0:16:07.240 --> 0:16:10.080
<v Speaker 1>often hear the knock Uh it's called a digital pool

0:16:10.120 --> 0:16:12.440
<v Speaker 1>of kind of referring back to the Dutch pool of

0:16:12.600 --> 0:16:16.320
<v Speaker 1>craze of the seventeenth century. UM, meaning it's just kind

0:16:16.320 --> 0:16:20.800
<v Speaker 1>of a fad, a market mania that people get excited about. UM.

0:16:21.320 --> 0:16:25.240
<v Speaker 1>I think that sentiment is is changing fastly now because

0:16:25.400 --> 0:16:29.280
<v Speaker 1>of this corporate interest. The notion that does the number

0:16:29.320 --> 0:16:33.200
<v Speaker 1>of bitcoins is limited, the supply is limited where in

0:16:33.280 --> 0:16:36.680
<v Speaker 1>currency markets, um, you know, the money supply keeps on

0:16:36.760 --> 0:16:39.800
<v Speaker 1>increasing as far as U S dollars because of what

0:16:39.920 --> 0:16:42.720
<v Speaker 1>the FET is doing. UM. So this notion that it

0:16:42.840 --> 0:16:47.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's sort of a way to preserve capital. UH,

0:16:47.560 --> 0:16:50.480
<v Speaker 1>that will has more of a chance at least in

0:16:50.520 --> 0:16:56.000
<v Speaker 1>the believer's eyes, of appreciating in value than depreate depreciating. UM.

0:16:56.080 --> 0:16:59.160
<v Speaker 1>It's really starting to click with a lot of people.

0:16:59.320 --> 0:17:02.480
<v Speaker 1>And I think that's why, you know, it's not just

0:17:03.000 --> 0:17:05.879
<v Speaker 1>Elon Musk and and UH and micro strategy, but you know,

0:17:06.359 --> 0:17:09.720
<v Speaker 1>the tide is really turning where people see the the

0:17:09.920 --> 0:17:12.320
<v Speaker 1>value in this um. You know. I think you could

0:17:12.359 --> 0:17:14.640
<v Speaker 1>be say, wake up one day and see a big

0:17:14.720 --> 0:17:16.920
<v Speaker 1>drop in the in the value of bitcoin and maybe

0:17:16.920 --> 0:17:20.639
<v Speaker 1>that notion such you know, we'll have a big setback. UM.

0:17:20.760 --> 0:17:23.320
<v Speaker 1>But for now, when when all it's doing is going up,

0:17:23.400 --> 0:17:25.680
<v Speaker 1>I think it's just lowering more more and more people

0:17:25.880 --> 0:17:30.240
<v Speaker 1>into sort of the true believer camp of bitcoin. Yeah,

0:17:30.520 --> 0:17:34.160
<v Speaker 1>you know, Mike, I think the other element and alluded

0:17:34.200 --> 0:17:36.439
<v Speaker 1>to this is just that this idea of like, you know,

0:17:36.480 --> 0:17:39.360
<v Speaker 1>we call it a cryptocurrency and that you know, it's

0:17:39.480 --> 0:17:41.840
<v Speaker 1>kind of been you know, like for lack of a

0:17:41.840 --> 0:17:44.320
<v Speaker 1>better phrase. But in many ways, it's like it's starting

0:17:44.359 --> 0:17:46.679
<v Speaker 1>to look less like a real currency than it is

0:17:46.760 --> 0:17:49.800
<v Speaker 1>just a store of value in in a in a

0:17:49.840 --> 0:17:53.080
<v Speaker 1>stranger sense, it's it's actually, you know, not something that

0:17:53.160 --> 0:17:55.960
<v Speaker 1>we might be you know, paying our phone bills with

0:17:56.119 --> 0:17:58.360
<v Speaker 1>or you know, I guess you could buy your your

0:17:58.400 --> 0:18:02.040
<v Speaker 1>your next tesla with a supposedly, but it does not

0:18:02.160 --> 0:18:06.440
<v Speaker 1>seem like it's a transactional thing so much as something else. Um,

0:18:06.640 --> 0:18:09.280
<v Speaker 1>what do you think of that? Just quickly? My think, Yeah,

0:18:09.320 --> 0:18:11.720
<v Speaker 1>I don't think the appeal is still yet in the

0:18:11.800 --> 0:18:15.280
<v Speaker 1>it's use as a means of transaction. I mean, you

0:18:15.280 --> 0:18:18.760
<v Speaker 1>remember a few years ago when bitcoin first uh started

0:18:18.760 --> 0:18:21.520
<v Speaker 1>getting hot. I mean, I guess it's several years ago now. Also,

0:18:21.560 --> 0:18:23.719
<v Speaker 1>it's the companies, you know, we're saying, oh, you can

0:18:23.760 --> 0:18:26.320
<v Speaker 1>buy our products or service. You can buy pizza with bitcon,

0:18:26.359 --> 0:18:30.080
<v Speaker 1>you can buy how many people did um write? I

0:18:30.080 --> 0:18:32.000
<v Speaker 1>think it really is just the hope that this is

0:18:32.040 --> 0:18:37.959
<v Speaker 1>an appreciation. This is Bloomberg Business Week with Carol Messer

0:18:38.160 --> 0:18:43.560
<v Speaker 1>and Bloomberg quick takes Tim Stinovic on Bloomberg Radio. Tom, Tom,

0:18:43.720 --> 0:18:46.399
<v Speaker 1>how did I do that? Hey? That's my dad. Okay,

0:18:46.400 --> 0:18:49.440
<v Speaker 1>well that's nice. Sorry, sorry, my Tim's man. Tim. Anything

0:18:49.480 --> 0:18:52.439
<v Speaker 1>going on in Washington today, Yeah, a little bit. You know,

0:18:52.480 --> 0:18:54.479
<v Speaker 1>it's it's get It's all the rage on Twitter. It's

0:18:54.520 --> 0:18:57.639
<v Speaker 1>what people are tweeting about right now. It is the hearing,

0:18:57.720 --> 0:19:00.000
<v Speaker 1>of course that we are talking about happening in Washington

0:19:00.040 --> 0:19:02.960
<v Speaker 1>and the game stop hearing. Yeah, it's been a big

0:19:02.960 --> 0:19:05.120
<v Speaker 1>deal and we've been following it. Uh, and we talked

0:19:05.119 --> 0:19:07.400
<v Speaker 1>about it earlier, you know, the CEO of Robin Hood,

0:19:07.680 --> 0:19:11.480
<v Speaker 1>CEF Citadel, CEE of Melvin Capital, the co founder read it.

0:19:11.520 --> 0:19:14.120
<v Speaker 1>I mean, there's a lot going on. So let's get

0:19:14.160 --> 0:19:17.159
<v Speaker 1>to somebody who's been following it very closely. Larry tab Is,

0:19:17.200 --> 0:19:21.439
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Intelligence head and director of Market Structure Research, on

0:19:21.480 --> 0:19:24.439
<v Speaker 1>the phone from Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Larry, good to have

0:19:24.520 --> 0:19:27.720
<v Speaker 1>you here with Tim and myself. So what's jumping out

0:19:27.760 --> 0:19:30.960
<v Speaker 1>for you besides the heated exchange between the lawmakers and

0:19:31.040 --> 0:19:35.080
<v Speaker 1>the witnesses. Great to be here, guys. Um, Yeah, it's

0:19:35.080 --> 0:19:38.000
<v Speaker 1>an interesting discussion. It's really interesting to you know, to

0:19:38.080 --> 0:19:43.800
<v Speaker 1>hear what the lawmakers take is on this whole issue. UM.

0:19:43.880 --> 0:19:46.840
<v Speaker 1>That said, it's really difficult to get any serious points

0:19:46.840 --> 0:19:49.080
<v Speaker 1>across because everybody only has a couple of minutes, So

0:19:49.119 --> 0:19:53.000
<v Speaker 1>everybody's trying to push everybody to a guest or no answer. Uh,

0:19:53.040 --> 0:19:56.040
<v Speaker 1>two questions that really deserve a lot more than yes

0:19:56.119 --> 0:19:58.760
<v Speaker 1>or no. That said, finally, in the last couple of minutes,

0:19:59.040 --> 0:20:01.960
<v Speaker 1>there have been some issues and uh payment for the

0:20:02.000 --> 0:20:05.800
<v Speaker 1>water flow and price improvement and issues. Really I think

0:20:05.960 --> 0:20:09.159
<v Speaker 1>that really mean a lot to investors. Hey, Larry, does

0:20:09.200 --> 0:20:11.479
<v Speaker 1>anything come of this? You know? I heard a lot

0:20:11.480 --> 0:20:14.040
<v Speaker 1>of the questions about payment for order flow uh and

0:20:14.200 --> 0:20:18.080
<v Speaker 1>and questions about the actual execution of these trades. But

0:20:18.800 --> 0:20:20.560
<v Speaker 1>what happens on the other side of this, I mean,

0:20:20.680 --> 0:20:26.200
<v Speaker 1>is there any regulatory action that's taken? Good question? Uh.

0:20:26.280 --> 0:20:30.320
<v Speaker 1>Reporters said they're gonna be two more hearings at least

0:20:30.320 --> 0:20:32.840
<v Speaker 1>on this, so I'm not sure that anything's going to

0:20:32.960 --> 0:20:35.719
<v Speaker 1>come directly out of this. Um. You know, there were

0:20:35.760 --> 0:20:39.080
<v Speaker 1>some discussions around all different things, everything from you know,

0:20:39.200 --> 0:20:42.119
<v Speaker 1>is this manipulation, what's going on with paying Florida flow?

0:20:42.440 --> 0:20:47.119
<v Speaker 1>People were talking about transaction taxes. Hopefully nothing UM. You know,

0:20:47.200 --> 0:20:49.560
<v Speaker 1>substantial happens from this meeting, So I'm not sure we

0:20:49.680 --> 0:20:53.120
<v Speaker 1>really got it at the details, enough details to really

0:20:53.119 --> 0:20:55.480
<v Speaker 1>get at the heart of the matter. But we'll see

0:20:55.520 --> 0:20:58.160
<v Speaker 1>what happens there for the next two two hearings. All right, Larrys.

0:20:58.160 --> 0:20:59.800
<v Speaker 1>So I've got to ask you, does anything need to

0:20:59.800 --> 0:21:03.199
<v Speaker 1>have up in Like It's interesting I've been hearing some

0:21:03.240 --> 0:21:05.800
<v Speaker 1>of the guests on Bloomberg Radio the analysis and is

0:21:05.840 --> 0:21:07.959
<v Speaker 1>it just the big guys kind of ticked off at

0:21:07.960 --> 0:21:11.119
<v Speaker 1>the little guys for figuring out how too smart to

0:21:11.200 --> 0:21:16.159
<v Speaker 1>do smart trading? Yeah? You know, I think, you know,

0:21:16.840 --> 0:21:19.240
<v Speaker 1>there there are some things that we should be putting in,

0:21:19.640 --> 0:21:22.639
<v Speaker 1>you know, on the on the side and really looking

0:21:22.680 --> 0:21:26.000
<v Speaker 1>more into like, you know, Israel show really, you know,

0:21:26.520 --> 0:21:28.919
<v Speaker 1>could it be tightened up in terms of short selling,

0:21:29.560 --> 0:21:35.639
<v Speaker 1>transparency and disclosure? UM? Is market manipulation? Can it really occur?

0:21:35.960 --> 0:21:38.920
<v Speaker 1>You know through bullet and boards? And you know, you

0:21:39.160 --> 0:21:43.600
<v Speaker 1>usually when we think about market market manipulation, it's usually

0:21:43.680 --> 0:21:47.119
<v Speaker 1>by a very limited group of people. UM. But what

0:21:47.200 --> 0:21:51.720
<v Speaker 1>happens when it's a bunch of little investors completely distributed? Um?

0:21:51.760 --> 0:21:55.080
<v Speaker 1>And how does that? How does that work? UM? Payment

0:21:55.160 --> 0:21:58.159
<v Speaker 1>for waterflow? I think I think that I think that

0:21:58.320 --> 0:22:01.520
<v Speaker 1>stays where it is. Um. I think that gives uh

0:22:01.880 --> 0:22:06.679
<v Speaker 1>UM brokers or investors free commissions, and I think it

0:22:06.720 --> 0:22:10.359
<v Speaker 1>gives creates some incentive for market makers like Citadel the

0:22:10.400 --> 0:22:15.159
<v Speaker 1>provide price improvement. But I think the institutions would like

0:22:15.200 --> 0:22:17.480
<v Speaker 1>to get access to that flow. So so maybe we

0:22:17.600 --> 0:22:20.800
<v Speaker 1>see tightening spreads on markets so that more flow can

0:22:20.840 --> 0:22:23.920
<v Speaker 1>actually occur on exchange, because that's one of the key

0:22:23.960 --> 0:22:27.280
<v Speaker 1>issues about why that doesn't take place on exchanges because

0:22:27.320 --> 0:22:29.919
<v Speaker 1>there's a penny tick size limit. So there are some

0:22:29.960 --> 0:22:32.520
<v Speaker 1>things that are kind of cropping up that me may

0:22:32.800 --> 0:22:37.440
<v Speaker 1>deserve further investigation. But I think, um, you know anything

0:22:37.480 --> 0:22:39.840
<v Speaker 1>directly from this, You know, I'm not sure we're going

0:22:39.840 --> 0:22:41.960
<v Speaker 1>to see any direct actions. You know, Tim, you brought

0:22:42.000 --> 0:22:43.960
<v Speaker 1>this up on our on our planning call about this

0:22:44.000 --> 0:22:46.080
<v Speaker 1>whole idea of payment for order flow. UM. I know

0:22:46.119 --> 0:22:48.560
<v Speaker 1>we've got another guest coming up at the close to

0:22:48.600 --> 0:22:50.520
<v Speaker 1>talk about this. What do we need to understand the

0:22:50.680 --> 0:22:53.520
<v Speaker 1>larry about paying for order flow and this whole concept

0:22:53.520 --> 0:22:55.879
<v Speaker 1>of best price because it's not always the best price

0:22:56.200 --> 0:22:59.359
<v Speaker 1>because the fidelity versus a Robin Hood or somebody might

0:22:59.359 --> 0:23:03.520
<v Speaker 1>not be getting the price well the way that sec

0:23:04.320 --> 0:23:07.320
<v Speaker 1>to turn you know things about best prices, that it's

0:23:07.520 --> 0:23:10.040
<v Speaker 1>act more better than the displayed price in the market,

0:23:10.040 --> 0:23:13.000
<v Speaker 1>which is which is locked at a penny minimum spread.

0:23:13.720 --> 0:23:16.520
<v Speaker 1>But the problem is that UM, a lot of stocks

0:23:16.560 --> 0:23:20.359
<v Speaker 1>should be traded more efficiently than that. So so, and

0:23:20.400 --> 0:23:22.240
<v Speaker 1>that has to do with the size of the order.

0:23:22.280 --> 0:23:26.960
<v Speaker 1>Because you know, my year hundred share order, UM, you

0:23:27.000 --> 0:23:29.280
<v Speaker 1>know doesn't impact supplying to man. But let's just say

0:23:29.440 --> 0:23:32.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, UM, large mutual funds order, a large hedge

0:23:32.320 --> 0:23:36.720
<v Speaker 1>funds order, will that that a market maker can pay

0:23:36.760 --> 0:23:40.399
<v Speaker 1>a little bit more UH for these retail flow orders

0:23:40.440 --> 0:23:42.960
<v Speaker 1>because it knows that there's not a million shares behind it,

0:23:43.000 --> 0:23:46.399
<v Speaker 1>are half a million shares behind it. Because any order

0:23:46.440 --> 0:23:49.600
<v Speaker 1>that's placed in the traditional markets could be accessed by anybody.

0:23:49.640 --> 0:23:52.359
<v Speaker 1>It could be you, me, It could also be Stevie Cohner,

0:23:52.560 --> 0:23:55.760
<v Speaker 1>some big mutual fund. The house hearing on game stock

0:23:55.800 --> 0:23:58.879
<v Speaker 1>market volatility is happening right now. We are broadcasting it

0:23:59.040 --> 0:24:01.160
<v Speaker 1>live on Bloomberg Quick Take right now. You can catch

0:24:01.160 --> 0:24:03.920
<v Speaker 1>it at Bloomberg dot com slash qt if you want

0:24:03.960 --> 0:24:07.600
<v Speaker 1>to watch it. Larry I got I gotta ask here. Um.

0:24:07.640 --> 0:24:10.720
<v Speaker 1>When it comes to the questions that that lawmakers are

0:24:10.760 --> 0:24:13.879
<v Speaker 1>asking right now, does it seem like that they're asking

0:24:13.920 --> 0:24:18.399
<v Speaker 1>the right questions here? Would you ask different questions? M

0:24:19.280 --> 0:24:22.040
<v Speaker 1>I think they're kind of hinting in the right spaces.

0:24:22.160 --> 0:24:25.080
<v Speaker 1>The problem is that the five minute time constraint doesn't

0:24:25.119 --> 0:24:29.000
<v Speaker 1>allow an intelligent answer because these answers are not yes

0:24:29.119 --> 0:24:32.240
<v Speaker 1>or no. If you need to understand even just the

0:24:32.359 --> 0:24:34.680
<v Speaker 1>dynamics around payment for order flow, why can't you give

0:24:34.720 --> 0:24:38.879
<v Speaker 1>a hundred sure you know, uh trade a better price

0:24:38.880 --> 0:24:41.680
<v Speaker 1>than you can give a half million sure trade? Um?

0:24:41.800 --> 0:24:44.360
<v Speaker 1>Those need a little bit of time to suss out. Um.

0:24:45.080 --> 0:24:48.040
<v Speaker 1>So I think they're they're hinting around at the right thing.

0:24:48.960 --> 0:24:51.640
<v Speaker 1>That said, I'm not sure there's enough time to really

0:24:51.680 --> 0:24:53.679
<v Speaker 1>get at the heart of the matter. Hey just quickly,

0:24:53.720 --> 0:24:56.080
<v Speaker 1>just got about thirty seconds here. But in terms of

0:24:56.119 --> 0:25:00.560
<v Speaker 1>the individual investor, the retail investor, these you know, no

0:25:00.760 --> 0:25:05.159
<v Speaker 1>cost trading platforms like a robin Hood and others. That

0:25:05.280 --> 0:25:07.280
<v Speaker 1>has given them a lot of access to the market.

0:25:07.359 --> 0:25:10.920
<v Speaker 1>It's a good thing. Can we say that? Oh, no question.

0:25:11.200 --> 0:25:13.720
<v Speaker 1>You know, first of all, you know, when I started

0:25:13.720 --> 0:25:16.040
<v Speaker 1>in the business, God, when they when they carved trades

0:25:16.119 --> 0:25:19.200
<v Speaker 1>on the stone back in the eighties. Um, you had

0:25:19.200 --> 0:25:21.439
<v Speaker 1>to pay two hundred dollars aside to get in and

0:25:21.480 --> 0:25:23.760
<v Speaker 1>out of of of a stock. You can for a

0:25:23.840 --> 0:25:27.440
<v Speaker 1>hundred shares. Now you get in out for free. Um.

0:25:27.480 --> 0:25:30.840
<v Speaker 1>You know before back then, UM, I remember getting priced

0:25:30.880 --> 0:25:34.760
<v Speaker 1>worse than the daily high or low. Um, and not

0:25:34.840 --> 0:25:36.560
<v Speaker 1>in a good way. You know now and you get

0:25:36.560 --> 0:25:39.520
<v Speaker 1>from filled in a second. So so the markets are

0:25:39.600 --> 0:25:43.160
<v Speaker 1>much better and actually much better for individuals than even institutions.

0:25:43.480 --> 0:25:45.520
<v Speaker 1>I just think it's an important point, especially as they

0:25:45.560 --> 0:25:49.399
<v Speaker 1>move forward and thinking about any kind of regulatory oversight

0:25:49.440 --> 0:25:52.280
<v Speaker 1>of especially these new trading platforms. Larry, thank you so much,

0:25:52.280 --> 0:25:54.439
<v Speaker 1>really appreciate it. Larry tab head of Market structure at

0:25:54.440 --> 0:26:03.720
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Intelligence, joining us from Cape Cob, Massachusetts. Roam turn on. Yeah,

0:26:03.760 --> 0:26:08.760
<v Speaker 1>but you let me drive? No, no, no home, honey, please,

0:26:08.880 --> 0:26:14.320
<v Speaker 1>I'll do the riding drivel lets me. I want to drive,

0:26:15.000 --> 0:26:28.080
<v Speaker 1>Just drive, baby. The question trying This is the drive

0:26:28.200 --> 0:26:33.160
<v Speaker 1>to the globe. Thanks, we'll drying us Dawn on Bloomberg Radio.

0:26:33.520 --> 0:26:35.720
<v Speaker 1>All right, we're just about eleven minutes away from that

0:26:35.800 --> 0:26:38.760
<v Speaker 1>closing bell on this Thursday. It is time for the

0:26:38.840 --> 0:26:41.199
<v Speaker 1>drive to the close. And great to have back with us.

0:26:41.480 --> 0:26:45.439
<v Speaker 1>Dan Pippotone, co founder of Trade zero America, joining us

0:26:45.440 --> 0:26:47.639
<v Speaker 1>once again on the phone in Brooklyn. Dan, good to

0:26:47.720 --> 0:26:50.960
<v Speaker 1>have you here with Tim and myself. How are you great?

0:26:51.000 --> 0:26:53.840
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for having me cal So were you glued to

0:26:54.000 --> 0:26:57.560
<v Speaker 1>your TV or radio or streaming service when it came

0:26:57.560 --> 0:27:00.880
<v Speaker 1>to the hearings today in Washington? I had one ear

0:27:00.960 --> 0:27:05.920
<v Speaker 1>on and one eye on the screen. But yeah, interesting times. Uh,

0:27:05.920 --> 0:27:09.080
<v Speaker 1>it's it's really interesting to see kind of the lawmakers

0:27:09.119 --> 0:27:12.440
<v Speaker 1>take on on what happened. Uh. You know, we feel

0:27:12.480 --> 0:27:15.159
<v Speaker 1>that they're constantly trying to paint the picture of you know,

0:27:15.200 --> 0:27:17.760
<v Speaker 1>the markets being rigged or stacked against the little guy.

0:27:18.240 --> 0:27:21.720
<v Speaker 1>And optically, while that's a great story and a great headline,

0:27:22.240 --> 0:27:25.240
<v Speaker 1>it's it's refreshing to hear you know, some of these guys,

0:27:25.280 --> 0:27:28.560
<v Speaker 1>the CEO of Citadel amongst them, to really stand their

0:27:28.600 --> 0:27:31.399
<v Speaker 1>ground and and you know, let the regulators and the

0:27:31.440 --> 0:27:36.640
<v Speaker 1>lawmakers know exactly what happened that day. So Dan, wait

0:27:36.640 --> 0:27:40.760
<v Speaker 1>wait wait wait wait wait, So what exactly happened that day? Uh?

0:27:40.840 --> 0:27:43.399
<v Speaker 1>Robin Hood had a capital call. DTC is sort of

0:27:43.400 --> 0:27:47.680
<v Speaker 1>the clearing firm's clearing firm. For whatever reason, they they

0:27:47.800 --> 0:27:50.159
<v Speaker 1>don't know if they were unable to or or or

0:27:50.200 --> 0:27:53.520
<v Speaker 1>against meeting it. But they wanted to make sure that

0:27:53.560 --> 0:27:57.320
<v Speaker 1>the call didn't get any bigger, uh, And that was

0:27:57.440 --> 0:27:59.960
<v Speaker 1>why they were stricted trading and some of those real

0:28:00.040 --> 0:28:04.159
<v Speaker 1>volable stocks. So were the lawmakers asking the right questions?

0:28:04.160 --> 0:28:06.479
<v Speaker 1>Where any lawmakers asking the right questions? In your opinion,

0:28:07.320 --> 0:28:09.400
<v Speaker 1>I I think some of the guys on the Republican

0:28:09.480 --> 0:28:11.480
<v Speaker 1>side did kind of get to the heart of the matter,

0:28:11.680 --> 0:28:14.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, really demonstrating that you know, the markets operated

0:28:14.640 --> 0:28:18.760
<v Speaker 1>as they should, um. You know, um, the the hedge

0:28:18.760 --> 0:28:23.240
<v Speaker 1>funds and institutions really had had you know, had their

0:28:23.240 --> 0:28:26.520
<v Speaker 1>play handed to them by the retail investor. And I

0:28:26.560 --> 0:28:29.920
<v Speaker 1>think just that dynamic, uh and kind of turning Wall

0:28:29.920 --> 0:28:33.119
<v Speaker 1>Street on its ear, where the little guy winning, I

0:28:33.160 --> 0:28:35.239
<v Speaker 1>think is one of the main drivers of kind of

0:28:35.720 --> 0:28:37.600
<v Speaker 1>one you know, the updoor for all of us, for

0:28:37.640 --> 0:28:41.080
<v Speaker 1>all of us, but the market, the stopping of the trading,

0:28:41.200 --> 0:28:43.720
<v Speaker 1>is that the market functioning as it should or is

0:28:43.760 --> 0:28:46.040
<v Speaker 1>there something that does need to still be worked out

0:28:46.080 --> 0:28:49.360
<v Speaker 1>in your view? Well, and that's why they're talking about,

0:28:49.560 --> 0:28:52.680
<v Speaker 1>you know, tightening up the settlement times because you know

0:28:52.720 --> 0:28:54.920
<v Speaker 1>the way that the markets are structured right now. It

0:28:54.960 --> 0:28:59.480
<v Speaker 1>did operate as designed. But to your point, the rules

0:28:59.640 --> 0:29:04.120
<v Speaker 1>and and the means in which these capital calls are calculated,

0:29:04.600 --> 0:29:06.400
<v Speaker 1>I think need to be revised, need to be a

0:29:06.440 --> 0:29:10.800
<v Speaker 1>little bit more transparent, which is why the folks at

0:29:10.800 --> 0:29:13.320
<v Speaker 1>Citadel and Robin Hood uh and many in the industry

0:29:13.320 --> 0:29:17.080
<v Speaker 1>are pushing more for instant settlements of trades. Dan, there

0:29:17.160 --> 0:29:20.200
<v Speaker 1>is a lot of controversy and focus well I should

0:29:20.200 --> 0:29:23.120
<v Speaker 1>say focus not necessarily controversy around payment for order flow.

0:29:23.520 --> 0:29:26.040
<v Speaker 1>When you joined us on quick Take a few weeks ago,

0:29:26.080 --> 0:29:28.800
<v Speaker 1>I asked you about payment for order flow because it

0:29:28.920 --> 0:29:31.960
<v Speaker 1>is one of the ways that that you guys make money, right, Yes,

0:29:32.040 --> 0:29:34.920
<v Speaker 1>it is. It's been around for a while. It's within

0:29:34.960 --> 0:29:37.840
<v Speaker 1>the you know as well, within the rules. But for us,

0:29:38.240 --> 0:29:40.920
<v Speaker 1>I think that the difference in terms of how we

0:29:41.040 --> 0:29:42.920
<v Speaker 1>do it and maybe maybe the way some others do,

0:29:43.440 --> 0:29:45.640
<v Speaker 1>is that for us, we're gearing and catering to the

0:29:45.640 --> 0:29:49.280
<v Speaker 1>active trader, those folks where you know, pennies and fractions

0:29:49.280 --> 0:29:52.160
<v Speaker 1>of pennies matter. Uh. So you know, we would be

0:29:52.200 --> 0:29:55.160
<v Speaker 1>called out quicker than Robin Hood was for shutting up

0:29:55.200 --> 0:29:57.920
<v Speaker 1>game stop if you know what we were doing was

0:29:58.360 --> 0:30:04.240
<v Speaker 1>filling I'll cost summers at the best possible displayed price.

0:30:04.800 --> 0:30:07.680
<v Speaker 1>There is a lot of activity that occurs in between

0:30:07.680 --> 0:30:10.080
<v Speaker 1>the bit and the ask. So for us and for

0:30:10.160 --> 0:30:12.760
<v Speaker 1>the routing that we that we do choose and we

0:30:12.800 --> 0:30:15.400
<v Speaker 1>and that we choose select select to route to, it's

0:30:15.400 --> 0:30:19.000
<v Speaker 1>important for us that those venues understand that price improvement

0:30:19.080 --> 0:30:21.680
<v Speaker 1>is really the main driver. I'm really the main factor

0:30:22.160 --> 0:30:25.440
<v Speaker 1>for the trading experience for our customers. UM. Okay. So

0:30:26.200 --> 0:30:28.320
<v Speaker 1>there there were a lot of questions around payment for

0:30:28.400 --> 0:30:31.760
<v Speaker 1>order flow, especially a little after one pm Eastern time,

0:30:32.160 --> 0:30:36.840
<v Speaker 1>UM when one lawmaker in particular was asking Citadel's Griffin

0:30:37.400 --> 0:30:41.240
<v Speaker 1>about about the practice. Um, are you at all concerned

0:30:41.680 --> 0:30:46.080
<v Speaker 1>that in the wake of this, the SEC might change

0:30:46.120 --> 0:30:48.200
<v Speaker 1>its rules around payment for order flow and how that

0:30:48.200 --> 0:30:51.480
<v Speaker 1>could affect your business? It's it is a concern, but

0:30:51.560 --> 0:30:54.080
<v Speaker 1>obviously if they're changing it for you know, for me,

0:30:54.160 --> 0:30:56.480
<v Speaker 1>they're changing it for everyone. So you know, as a

0:30:56.520 --> 0:30:58.680
<v Speaker 1>broker dealer and as someone who's going doing this for

0:30:59.080 --> 0:31:04.400
<v Speaker 1>twenty plus years, we'll roll with those punches. What is

0:31:04.440 --> 0:31:07.840
<v Speaker 1>the concern that you have And I understand that you know,

0:31:08.000 --> 0:31:10.680
<v Speaker 1>playing with the retail investor, the individual investor, this is

0:31:10.720 --> 0:31:12.800
<v Speaker 1>a benefit for you. So I just want to kind

0:31:12.800 --> 0:31:14.720
<v Speaker 1>of put that out there, But what is the concern

0:31:14.920 --> 0:31:19.000
<v Speaker 1>that you have that lawmakers come down somewhere on this

0:31:19.080 --> 0:31:22.440
<v Speaker 1>process that will ultimately not impact the big guys, the

0:31:22.440 --> 0:31:27.040
<v Speaker 1>big investors, but will the little investors. So some of

0:31:27.040 --> 0:31:31.880
<v Speaker 1>the questions today were regarding around did Robin hood or

0:31:31.960 --> 0:31:36.160
<v Speaker 1>broker's police the fact that these stocks that the g

0:31:36.360 --> 0:31:37.440
<v Speaker 1>m E s and the A m c s of

0:31:37.480 --> 0:31:40.480
<v Speaker 1>the world were being touted and pushed on social media,

0:31:41.160 --> 0:31:44.480
<v Speaker 1>which I think is kind of preposterous, where you know

0:31:44.800 --> 0:31:47.200
<v Speaker 1>this this gentleman who started this this Wall Street fests

0:31:47.200 --> 0:31:49.760
<v Speaker 1>board and was one of the main guys behind these trades,

0:31:49.960 --> 0:31:52.960
<v Speaker 1>were just sharing what he was doing. So my concern

0:31:53.120 --> 0:31:57.240
<v Speaker 1>is sort of the overreaction and overreach where broker dealers

0:31:57.240 --> 0:32:00.800
<v Speaker 1>would would would now be asked to, you know, monitor

0:32:00.880 --> 0:32:03.640
<v Speaker 1>social media and and other things that are sort of

0:32:03.680 --> 0:32:06.480
<v Speaker 1>outside the realm of what we normally do. But do

0:32:06.520 --> 0:32:08.040
<v Speaker 1>we need to be concerned there's a little bit of

0:32:08.040 --> 0:32:10.000
<v Speaker 1>a pump and dump. I mean, were these people really

0:32:10.040 --> 0:32:13.080
<v Speaker 1>trading when it came to game? Stop thinking the fundamentals

0:32:13.080 --> 0:32:15.080
<v Speaker 1>of this company and who knows, right, we don't know

0:32:15.160 --> 0:32:18.120
<v Speaker 1>the future, But do we need to be a little

0:32:18.120 --> 0:32:23.680
<v Speaker 1>bit smart and savvy here about that possibility. Well, you know,

0:32:23.760 --> 0:32:27.320
<v Speaker 1>I'll ask the flip side of that is those people

0:32:27.320 --> 0:32:29.760
<v Speaker 1>who were trading game stock at two fifty three D

0:32:29.920 --> 0:32:33.360
<v Speaker 1>and three fifty if if if they had any indication

0:32:33.440 --> 0:32:36.760
<v Speaker 1>of how the markets function, they would understand that they

0:32:36.760 --> 0:32:40.200
<v Speaker 1>were trading into a momentum play where the bottom can

0:32:40.240 --> 0:32:43.680
<v Speaker 1>fall at at any time. It's sort of buy or beware. Um.

0:32:43.720 --> 0:32:45.840
<v Speaker 1>You know when you have when you have situations that

0:32:45.920 --> 0:32:48.920
<v Speaker 1>diverge so far from uh, you know what we know

0:32:49.040 --> 0:32:51.360
<v Speaker 1>to be reality as it relates to the company and

0:32:51.360 --> 0:32:54.480
<v Speaker 1>its operations. Uh, you know, those are situations that I

0:32:54.520 --> 0:32:56.040
<v Speaker 1>think people are you know, they need to be a

0:32:56.080 --> 0:32:58.200
<v Speaker 1>little bit more aware of, you know, what what they're

0:32:58.240 --> 0:33:02.800
<v Speaker 1>doing and the fact that they committing capital at risk. Um,

0:33:02.840 --> 0:33:05.520
<v Speaker 1>there is a there is the potential to lose that. Dan,

0:33:05.600 --> 0:33:07.480
<v Speaker 1>we only have like ten seconds for this wors worst

0:33:07.520 --> 0:33:09.720
<v Speaker 1>case scenario. On the other side of this, you got

0:33:09.720 --> 0:33:13.080
<v Speaker 1>really twenty five. I'm going to give you a worst

0:33:13.120 --> 0:33:16.239
<v Speaker 1>case scenario is extra regulation that doesn't get to the

0:33:16.280 --> 0:33:19.520
<v Speaker 1>core of what they're trying to mitigate, uh, and just

0:33:19.600 --> 0:33:23.880
<v Speaker 1>creates unnecessary and unwanted burden on the industry, which could

0:33:24.120 --> 0:33:26.800
<v Speaker 1>potentially have effects on liquidity and the way that the

0:33:26.840 --> 0:33:30.560
<v Speaker 1>capital markets function in a you know, liquid and orderly way.

0:33:31.000 --> 0:33:34.800
<v Speaker 1>Good stuff. Thank you so much, really appreciate it. Dan Pipotone,

0:33:34.840 --> 0:33:38.760
<v Speaker 1>co founder Trade zero America on the phone from Brooklyn.

0:33:39.160 --> 0:33:41.520
<v Speaker 1>What are you aryl keeping me honest with the timing? Well,

0:33:41.600 --> 0:33:43.440
<v Speaker 1>you know a little bit more and hease it. He

0:33:43.480 --> 0:33:46.960
<v Speaker 1>talks pretty quickly. Thanks for listening to Bloomberg Business Week.

0:33:47.080 --> 0:33:50.640
<v Speaker 1>Download the podcast on iTunes, SoundCloud, or Bloomberg dot com,

0:33:50.680 --> 0:33:52.360
<v Speaker 1>and you can also listen to our radio show at

0:33:52.360 --> 0:33:55.440
<v Speaker 1>two pm Eastern on Bloomberg Radio or watch us on YouTube.

0:33:55.560 --> 0:34:02.560
<v Speaker 1>Search to Bloomberg Global News