1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:05,600 Speaker 1: Now here's a highlight from Coast to Coast AM on iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:07,440 Speaker 2: And welcome back to Coast to Coast George Norri with 3 00:00:07,480 --> 00:00:10,160 Speaker 2: you were going live to the United Kingdom. Graham Phillips 4 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:12,240 Speaker 2: back with us. Who was just with me several months 5 00:00:12,280 --> 00:00:15,360 Speaker 2: ago as we talked about his latest work called Strange Fate, 6 00:00:15,440 --> 00:00:18,960 Speaker 2: An Extraordinary true Story of paranormal Discovery. Well, he's got 7 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:21,960 Speaker 2: a new one out called The Mystery of Doggerland Atlantis 8 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:24,920 Speaker 2: in the North Sea. He's one of Britain's best selling 9 00:00:24,960 --> 00:00:29,280 Speaker 2: nonfiction authors for forty plus years, has published at least 10 00:00:29,280 --> 00:00:33,000 Speaker 2: eighteen books worldwide. These include investigations into the death of 11 00:00:33,040 --> 00:00:36,720 Speaker 2: Alexander the Great, The Secret Life of William Shakespeare, The 12 00:00:36,760 --> 00:00:39,960 Speaker 2: Mystery of King Arthur. His books also cover his search 13 00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 2: for historical relics such as the Holy Grail, the Ark 14 00:00:43,159 --> 00:00:45,960 Speaker 2: of the Covenant, the Staff of Moses. Graham has been 15 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:49,879 Speaker 2: described as a historical detective, a modern day adventurer, and 16 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:53,120 Speaker 2: a real life Indiana Jones. Graham. Always love having you 17 00:00:53,159 --> 00:00:53,840 Speaker 2: on the program. 18 00:00:53,920 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 3: Welcome back, Oh thanks George, great to be back on again. 19 00:00:57,600 --> 00:00:59,720 Speaker 2: You think the Ark of the Covenants and Ethiopia and 20 00:00:59,800 --> 00:01:03,319 Speaker 2: that church like everybody says, well, the. 21 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:05,959 Speaker 3: Real weird thing about the Ark of the Covenant, there 22 00:01:05,959 --> 00:01:08,800 Speaker 3: seems to have been two of them. There's one that's 23 00:01:08,880 --> 00:01:13,040 Speaker 3: mentioned being made at Mount Sinai when Moses goes up 24 00:01:13,080 --> 00:01:18,479 Speaker 3: the mountain and gets the Ten Commandments. That's eventually put 25 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:22,680 Speaker 3: into the Jerusalem Temple, which is particular which is specifically 26 00:01:22,720 --> 00:01:26,679 Speaker 3: built to contain it. That's around about one thousand BC. 27 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:31,720 Speaker 3: And then when Solomon, who has the temple built, dies, 28 00:01:32,360 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 3: his two sons end of argain with each other. Are 29 00:01:34,959 --> 00:01:40,199 Speaker 3: the kingdom breaks in two, and supposedly, according to the 30 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 3: Ethiopian tradition, one of the sons of Solomon had a 31 00:01:47,880 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 3: replica arc made put into the temple in order to 32 00:01:51,680 --> 00:01:55,480 Speaker 3: fool the temple guardians that it was still there, and 33 00:01:55,520 --> 00:02:00,120 Speaker 3: took the original one to Ethiopia. So the things to 34 00:02:00,200 --> 00:02:04,240 Speaker 3: be two arcs. One seems to have ended up in Ethiopia. 35 00:02:04,440 --> 00:02:08,640 Speaker 3: One then ends up in the area around Petra, which 36 00:02:08,680 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 3: is in Jordan in the Sinaid wilderness, and both of 37 00:02:13,880 --> 00:02:15,040 Speaker 3: them are vanished. 38 00:02:16,919 --> 00:02:19,720 Speaker 2: So truly amazing. Now, your new book is called The 39 00:02:19,760 --> 00:02:23,359 Speaker 2: Mystery of Doggerland. First of all, what is Doggerland. 40 00:02:24,880 --> 00:02:30,280 Speaker 3: Well, it's the name of an area of dry land 41 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:37,320 Speaker 3: that once connected what's now the British Isles to continental Europe, France, Germany, 42 00:02:37,480 --> 00:02:43,160 Speaker 3: and Scandinavia. You probably know that during the Ice Age, 43 00:02:43,320 --> 00:02:47,040 Speaker 3: when sea levels were lower, there was a land bridge 44 00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:53,720 Speaker 3: between America and what's now Russia. And this is where 45 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:58,080 Speaker 3: many people kind of crossed over that landbridge and began 46 00:02:58,120 --> 00:03:00,519 Speaker 3: to colonize America. I mean it is, you know, many 47 00:03:00,560 --> 00:03:06,440 Speaker 3: thousands of years ago. Well nothing quite so spectacular, but 48 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 3: a smaller version of that joined the British Isles continental 49 00:03:11,080 --> 00:03:17,080 Speaker 3: Europe and it remained above sea level. Of the temperature 50 00:03:17,080 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 3: gradually warmed after the end of the Ice Age, and 51 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:25,600 Speaker 3: there were still people living there who most archaeologists assume 52 00:03:25,680 --> 00:03:30,519 Speaker 3: were just hunter gatherers right the way through from around 53 00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:34,120 Speaker 3: about ten thousand BC. They were still there then, and 54 00:03:34,160 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 3: then by about seven thousand BC the water levels had 55 00:03:37,520 --> 00:03:41,000 Speaker 3: risen and the people who had lived there either drowned 56 00:03:41,080 --> 00:03:46,559 Speaker 3: or managed to migrate somewhere else. But what's fascinating is 57 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:51,320 Speaker 3: is it's just been realized that because of the pressure 58 00:03:51,320 --> 00:03:53,600 Speaker 3: of the ice that used to be over all of 59 00:03:53,640 --> 00:03:56,920 Speaker 3: Britain except for the very south, particularly over the north, 60 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:01,560 Speaker 3: that the land was pushed down and then as the 61 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:06,800 Speaker 3: ice melted, it gradually over thousands of years began to 62 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:10,760 Speaker 3: rise again, which meant that until around as recently as 63 00:04:10,840 --> 00:04:14,360 Speaker 3: five thousand years ago, part of this area of land 64 00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:20,600 Speaker 3: that joined Britain to the continent called Doggerland, a small 65 00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:25,600 Speaker 3: island perhaps about the size of the state of what 66 00:04:25,600 --> 00:04:28,640 Speaker 3: it's not quite large actually, probably about the size of 67 00:04:28,720 --> 00:04:35,800 Speaker 3: the state of Rhode. Island still existed off the northeast 68 00:04:35,839 --> 00:04:39,720 Speaker 3: coast of Scotland. That's what Doggerland is now the. 69 00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:42,280 Speaker 2: North Sea for a lot of people, I'll talk about 70 00:04:42,320 --> 00:04:47,240 Speaker 2: the boundaries lies between Great Britain, Denmark, Norway, Germany, the Netherlands, 71 00:04:47,240 --> 00:04:50,880 Speaker 2: Belgium and France. It's six hundred miles long, it's three 72 00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:54,880 Speaker 2: hundred and sixty miles wide. It's pretty good size, isn't. 73 00:04:54,680 --> 00:05:01,200 Speaker 3: It, Graham, Yes, it is, but very difficult to know 74 00:05:01,720 --> 00:05:06,280 Speaker 3: what people were actually doing there ten thousand years ago 75 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:09,880 Speaker 3: because that is quite now, quite deep down below the 76 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:14,680 Speaker 3: surf of the sea. But the area that didn't sink 77 00:05:14,880 --> 00:05:21,280 Speaker 3: until about five thousand BC. Now that archaeologists have suddenly 78 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 3: been able to map the floor of the sea with 79 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 3: radar and sonar and other sophisticated instruments to find astonishingly 80 00:05:32,800 --> 00:05:36,800 Speaker 3: that there are stone circles down there similar to Stonehenge, 81 00:05:37,040 --> 00:05:39,559 Speaker 3: but at the bottom of the sea, and very much 82 00:05:39,640 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 3: older than Stonehenge. And it's beginning to look as though 83 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:46,839 Speaker 3: the people who eventually built Stonehenge around three thousand BC 84 00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:50,919 Speaker 3: originally they may have come from this island. 85 00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:56,920 Speaker 2: That sank interesting. How advanced might that civilization of Ben Graham. 86 00:05:57,480 --> 00:06:01,480 Speaker 3: Well, there's one tiny part of that civilization that brought 87 00:06:01,520 --> 00:06:04,800 Speaker 3: the island that still survives above sea level, and that's 88 00:06:04,839 --> 00:06:08,160 Speaker 3: a tiny little island called fair Isle in the North Sea. 89 00:06:09,040 --> 00:06:14,560 Speaker 3: And what's been discovered there by archaeologists is quite incredible. Firstly, 90 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:19,560 Speaker 3: they everybody thinks that the people in Finland invented the 91 00:06:19,720 --> 00:06:24,839 Speaker 3: sauna around about a thousand BC. They found what must 92 00:06:24,920 --> 00:06:29,760 Speaker 3: have been functioning saunas, you know, sauna bar that are 93 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:34,440 Speaker 3: seven thousand years old on this island. That's pretty amazing 94 00:06:34,560 --> 00:06:38,080 Speaker 3: to start off with. Secondly, they were able to build 95 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:42,599 Speaker 3: sea wall defenses where they put lots and lots of 96 00:06:42,680 --> 00:06:44,760 Speaker 3: rocks and a great big pile in a great, big 97 00:06:45,320 --> 00:06:49,360 Speaker 3: long embankment. And then somehow nobody quite knows how they 98 00:06:49,400 --> 00:06:53,800 Speaker 3: managed to get heat going on those stones. Maybe by 99 00:06:53,839 --> 00:06:57,520 Speaker 3: burning something around them when nobody knows quite what to 100 00:06:58,240 --> 00:07:01,800 Speaker 3: vitrify the stones and make them into a solid wall 101 00:07:02,200 --> 00:07:06,240 Speaker 3: melt stone, and really you need incredibly high temperatures to 102 00:07:06,279 --> 00:07:09,120 Speaker 3: do that. These people were able to do that, and 103 00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 3: the evidence is there. 104 00:07:11,640 --> 00:07:16,520 Speaker 2: Amazing, truly amazing. Why do you think the island of 105 00:07:16,760 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 2: the continent of Atlantis Dogerland disappeared? 106 00:07:21,320 --> 00:07:26,280 Speaker 3: What happened, Well, it's basically what I explain in the 107 00:07:26,320 --> 00:07:30,760 Speaker 3: book is that the publishers decided to call it Atlantics 108 00:07:30,760 --> 00:07:34,640 Speaker 3: and the north see not specifically because that was what 109 00:07:34,800 --> 00:07:39,120 Speaker 3: Plato in Greek times referred to as Atlantis, because it 110 00:07:39,240 --> 00:07:43,320 Speaker 3: is one of many places throughout the world that sank 111 00:07:43,400 --> 00:07:46,680 Speaker 3: beneath the waves at the end of the Ice Age. Now, 112 00:07:46,720 --> 00:07:51,680 Speaker 3: most people used to think that civilization began about five 113 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:54,600 Speaker 3: thousand years ago with in the Middle East with the 114 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 3: Solerians and the ancient Egyptians and so on, and before 115 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:02,280 Speaker 3: that people were just living in tiny villages. There was 116 00:08:02,320 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 3: nothing like civilization. But it is now known throughout the 117 00:08:06,560 --> 00:08:10,880 Speaker 3: world for the up many years of archaeology that there 118 00:08:10,880 --> 00:08:17,920 Speaker 3: were proto civilizations that had cities that people with as 119 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:21,160 Speaker 3: many as a thousand people living in them that were 120 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:24,440 Speaker 3: built of mud, bricks or even stone. I mean this 121 00:08:24,560 --> 00:08:29,480 Speaker 3: had been the discovery of places like Beckley Tepi in Turkey, 122 00:08:29,560 --> 00:08:33,000 Speaker 3: which is like twelve thousand years old, it seems now. 123 00:08:33,440 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 3: And it seems that a lot of the places that 124 00:08:37,960 --> 00:08:42,800 Speaker 3: began as proto civilizations, perhaps run shortly after the end 125 00:08:42,840 --> 00:08:46,040 Speaker 3: of the Ice Age, say twelve thousand years ago, were 126 00:08:46,080 --> 00:08:50,839 Speaker 3: all along the coast and the rising sea levels. They 127 00:08:50,840 --> 00:08:54,120 Speaker 3: were sunk beneath the waves. So I looked throughout the 128 00:08:54,160 --> 00:08:57,960 Speaker 3: world and found there was many different places where there 129 00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:03,960 Speaker 3: were traditions of and archaeological discoveries of ancient civilizations, similar 130 00:09:04,000 --> 00:09:07,160 Speaker 3: to Plato's descriptions of Atlantis. 131 00:09:07,600 --> 00:09:10,360 Speaker 2: So there may have been many many Atlantas all over 132 00:09:10,400 --> 00:09:10,880 Speaker 2: the world. 133 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:16,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, South America, North America, Europe, China, India, you name it. 134 00:09:16,280 --> 00:09:18,600 Speaker 3: They've all got their legends of the same kind of thing. 135 00:09:19,080 --> 00:09:21,760 Speaker 2: What happened to the inhabitants of most of these places? 136 00:09:21,800 --> 00:09:22,959 Speaker 2: Were they able to get away? 137 00:09:24,200 --> 00:09:30,040 Speaker 3: Well? In some places the sea levels rose gradually over 138 00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:35,240 Speaker 3: a period many undred years, they migrated, like hopefully, if 139 00:09:35,280 --> 00:09:38,720 Speaker 3: I'm right, the people who built Stonehenge had come from Dowland. 140 00:09:38,760 --> 00:09:41,760 Speaker 3: They had time to migrate, but in other places when 141 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:46,719 Speaker 3: entire eye shelves collapsed into the sea and broke off 142 00:09:46,840 --> 00:09:51,280 Speaker 3: huge parts of certain areas, like parts of Norway and 143 00:09:51,559 --> 00:09:57,680 Speaker 3: parts of Newfoundland. This sent huge great tsunamis across whole 144 00:09:57,720 --> 00:10:02,160 Speaker 3: oceans and the drowned people overnight. This is certainly what 145 00:10:02,640 --> 00:10:07,559 Speaker 3: atlantis that displayto describes, which is at the mouth of 146 00:10:07,600 --> 00:10:10,439 Speaker 3: the Mediterranean. That seems to be what happened there. 147 00:10:10,840 --> 00:10:13,560 Speaker 2: Tell us about some of the discoveries made by divers 148 00:10:13,559 --> 00:10:16,640 Speaker 2: on the seasbed off the north coast of Britain. 149 00:10:17,480 --> 00:10:19,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, this is fascinating because a lot of this 150 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:23,040 Speaker 3: is still under wraps. You know, they're not publishing a 151 00:10:23,040 --> 00:10:25,640 Speaker 3: lot of what they've found at the moment because they 152 00:10:25,640 --> 00:10:28,520 Speaker 3: don't want people diving out there and treasure hunting and 153 00:10:28,559 --> 00:10:34,400 Speaker 3: wrecking the archaeology. But on mainland Orkney Aisles, which is 154 00:10:34,440 --> 00:10:38,079 Speaker 3: at the top north of Scotland, there's a big stone 155 00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:44,120 Speaker 3: circle about a good few hundred feet across. It's made 156 00:10:44,160 --> 00:10:46,760 Speaker 3: of It was originally made of about one hundred stones. 157 00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:49,240 Speaker 3: Around it is a ditch and embankment and many other 158 00:10:49,600 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 3: monuments around it, which has been dated as around about 159 00:10:53,559 --> 00:10:56,160 Speaker 3: four and a half to five thousand years old. Well, 160 00:10:56,160 --> 00:10:59,680 Speaker 3: they've found an identical one of these on the bottom 161 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:03,040 Speaker 3: of the sea about two or three miles out from 162 00:11:03,080 --> 00:11:06,520 Speaker 3: the coast, and that has been dated basically by the 163 00:11:06,600 --> 00:11:09,200 Speaker 3: map that the sea level has risen since that time, 164 00:11:09,679 --> 00:11:13,880 Speaker 3: as being least two thousand years older than what was 165 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:16,120 Speaker 3: thought to be the oldest stone circle in the British 166 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:17,760 Speaker 3: Isles on the Orkney Aisles. 167 00:11:18,200 --> 00:11:21,400 Speaker 2: That is truly remarkable. But why do they keep it 168 00:11:21,480 --> 00:11:22,120 Speaker 2: under wraps? 169 00:11:23,360 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 3: Well, I don't want people to make that. It got 170 00:11:25,240 --> 00:11:27,760 Speaker 3: a lot of publicity when they first discovered this a 171 00:11:27,760 --> 00:11:32,360 Speaker 3: few years back, and they had people died going out there, 172 00:11:32,440 --> 00:11:35,640 Speaker 3: diving down thinking they were going to find treasures. But 173 00:11:35,840 --> 00:11:38,599 Speaker 3: the kind of the people that built these stone circles, 174 00:11:38,679 --> 00:11:42,400 Speaker 3: and we were, you know, at the time of Stonehenge 175 00:11:42,760 --> 00:11:47,319 Speaker 3: and maybe before that, weren't sort of making goal items 176 00:11:47,440 --> 00:11:50,800 Speaker 3: or silly. They weren't creating things that would be treasured 177 00:11:50,840 --> 00:11:53,720 Speaker 3: that you could sell to anyone. But this didn't stop 178 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:56,480 Speaker 3: people thinking there might be all sorts of things down there. 179 00:11:56,840 --> 00:12:00,480 Speaker 3: So it's to stop people from destroying the well what 180 00:12:00,559 --> 00:12:03,000 Speaker 3: they found before they can fully analyze it. 181 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:05,960 Speaker 2: How did you uncover the story ground? 182 00:12:06,960 --> 00:12:10,360 Speaker 3: Well, I was actually at the time I was. I 183 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:15,719 Speaker 3: had a friend who was working on the original the 184 00:12:16,160 --> 00:12:18,800 Speaker 3: boats that were going out originally when when they were 185 00:12:18,840 --> 00:12:25,160 Speaker 3: scanning the seabed, they weren't looking for digual scientists, not archaeologists. 186 00:12:25,240 --> 00:12:28,760 Speaker 3: They weren't looking for some ancient civilization. They were simply 187 00:12:28,800 --> 00:12:32,880 Speaker 3: looking for buried obstacles in case there might be problems 188 00:12:32,960 --> 00:12:39,480 Speaker 3: with laying pipelines and various things out to gas and 189 00:12:39,640 --> 00:12:42,439 Speaker 3: oil rigs in the North Sea. It was a completely 190 00:12:42,600 --> 00:12:45,880 Speaker 3: it wasn't archaeological at all. But then they found this 191 00:12:46,200 --> 00:12:49,640 Speaker 3: at least three separate stone circles, the one of the 192 00:12:49,720 --> 00:12:52,840 Speaker 3: ones I mentioned, And I knew somebody who was actually 193 00:12:52,920 --> 00:12:56,800 Speaker 3: working with those scientists who said, this could be interesting 194 00:12:56,840 --> 00:12:59,560 Speaker 3: to you. So that's how I got to know about it. 195 00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:05,200 Speaker 2: Now, what about the possibilities that the Great Flood of 196 00:13:05,280 --> 00:13:09,040 Speaker 2: Noah might have been the catalyst for the sinking of 197 00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:11,199 Speaker 2: these continents or islands. 198 00:13:11,760 --> 00:13:17,679 Speaker 3: Well, it's certainly another one of these perhaps sunken early civilizations. 199 00:13:18,800 --> 00:13:22,480 Speaker 3: What is now known is that sometime around I mean 200 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:26,200 Speaker 3: the dating is difficult, but it could be about eight 201 00:13:26,240 --> 00:13:29,280 Speaker 3: thousand years ago what is now or a little bit 202 00:13:29,320 --> 00:13:34,480 Speaker 3: earlier what is now the Black Sea was in fact 203 00:13:35,400 --> 00:13:41,000 Speaker 3: low lying area, and there was this barrier of land 204 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:45,400 Speaker 3: separating the Mediterranean, the eastern end of the Mediterranean from 205 00:13:45,440 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 3: the Black Sea. And then literally as the gradual ice 206 00:13:51,920 --> 00:13:55,439 Speaker 3: smelting after the ice age and the Mediterranean kind of 207 00:13:55,559 --> 00:14:00,600 Speaker 3: light became, the water levels grew higher. Eventually it broke 208 00:14:00,880 --> 00:14:06,160 Speaker 3: through this barrier that divided this low land to the 209 00:14:06,200 --> 00:14:09,680 Speaker 3: wet to the east, and suddenly there was a waterfall. 210 00:14:09,720 --> 00:14:16,240 Speaker 3: And archaeologists and scientists have described this waterfall as being 211 00:14:16,320 --> 00:14:22,520 Speaker 3: something like one hundred times the size of the Niagara Falls, 212 00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:27,360 Speaker 3: pouring over this range embankment and filling the Black Sea 213 00:14:27,720 --> 00:14:30,000 Speaker 3: and flooding anyone who lived there. That could be the 214 00:14:30,040 --> 00:14:31,040 Speaker 3: Noah's flood. 215 00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:34,800 Speaker 2: And grammar, you convinced that the Atlantis that Plato talked 216 00:14:34,840 --> 00:14:38,440 Speaker 2: about is different from the daggerland that we're talking about 217 00:14:38,480 --> 00:14:39,560 Speaker 2: tonight in your new work. 218 00:14:40,600 --> 00:14:45,880 Speaker 3: Yes, the Atlantis that Plato refers to, he says quite 219 00:14:45,920 --> 00:14:50,880 Speaker 3: specifically is at the mouth or at what they called 220 00:14:50,920 --> 00:14:53,760 Speaker 3: the Pillars of Hercules, which is the Strait of Gibraltar, 221 00:14:54,080 --> 00:14:58,720 Speaker 3: which joins the Atlantics to the Mediterranean. And have actually 222 00:14:58,720 --> 00:15:02,320 Speaker 3: been doing research into a place that completely matches what 223 00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:05,720 Speaker 3: he described as being there and would have been sunk 224 00:15:05,960 --> 00:15:07,560 Speaker 3: by an almighty tidal wave. 225 00:15:08,400 --> 00:15:10,760 Speaker 2: Nia. Four years ago, you wrote a book called Wisdom 226 00:15:10,840 --> 00:15:15,080 Speaker 2: Keepers of stone Henge. Is it possible that the creators 227 00:15:15,080 --> 00:15:17,680 Speaker 2: of Stonehenge might have been these people who were on 228 00:15:17,760 --> 00:15:19,280 Speaker 2: these islands that disappeared. 229 00:15:20,600 --> 00:15:23,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, certainly the one of Dogga Land, that's the 230 00:15:23,400 --> 00:15:26,480 Speaker 3: one I've done the most research into. I mean, I mean, 231 00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:29,800 Speaker 3: it's a lot of work to look into Chinese myths 232 00:15:29,840 --> 00:15:34,280 Speaker 3: and legends about whole cities being flooded, and then looking 233 00:15:34,280 --> 00:15:38,600 Speaker 3: into the same in India, and that the mains described 234 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:43,400 Speaker 3: the same kind of thing. And again it makes perfect sense. 235 00:15:43,520 --> 00:15:50,400 Speaker 3: Early civilizations started as the Ice Age finished throughout the world, 236 00:15:50,520 --> 00:15:53,200 Speaker 3: but they didn't get going before they started to get 237 00:15:53,280 --> 00:16:01,280 Speaker 3: flooded by rising sea levels. And the certainly the one 238 00:16:01,320 --> 00:16:06,880 Speaker 3: I contemplated on most was Doggerland. And the archaeology absolutely, 239 00:16:06,880 --> 00:16:12,360 Speaker 3: as far as I'm concerned, proves that the people who 240 00:16:12,440 --> 00:16:19,200 Speaker 3: built the stone circles and the large megalithic monuments in Britain, 241 00:16:19,240 --> 00:16:21,560 Speaker 3: which includes Stonehenge, and there was a lot of other 242 00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:28,560 Speaker 3: monuments similar to that, they definitely came from Doggerland, from 243 00:16:28,640 --> 00:16:31,680 Speaker 3: this island that existed off the coast of Britmont and 244 00:16:31,800 --> 00:16:36,200 Speaker 3: about five thousand BC, because the stone circles that they 245 00:16:36,280 --> 00:16:38,440 Speaker 3: built were exactly the same as those that have been 246 00:16:38,440 --> 00:16:39,320 Speaker 3: found under the water. 247 00:16:39,760 --> 00:16:43,240 Speaker 2: Could these events that happened so many years ago happen 248 00:16:43,320 --> 00:16:44,000 Speaker 2: again today. 249 00:16:45,880 --> 00:16:50,720 Speaker 3: Well, it's very controversial. I mean when I say in 250 00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:54,800 Speaker 3: my book about you know, global warming, we're all experiencing 251 00:16:54,840 --> 00:16:59,600 Speaker 3: it now. I mean, it's very controversial subjects about whether 252 00:16:59,800 --> 00:17:03,400 Speaker 3: or off there is such a thing as global warming. 253 00:17:03,560 --> 00:17:06,600 Speaker 3: Some people swear it's real, some people swear it isn't. 254 00:17:06,840 --> 00:17:10,040 Speaker 3: But what I do know for certain, and all scientists 255 00:17:10,080 --> 00:17:13,480 Speaker 3: from anybody who investigated history does know that there was 256 00:17:13,520 --> 00:17:16,960 Speaker 3: an Ice Age and that I sage finished because somehow 257 00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:20,840 Speaker 3: the Earth heated up. Precisely why it heated up is 258 00:17:20,840 --> 00:17:24,000 Speaker 3: a complete mystery. Some people think it's because the Earth 259 00:17:24,359 --> 00:17:28,040 Speaker 3: slightly changed its orbit around the Sun. Others believe it 260 00:17:28,119 --> 00:17:31,920 Speaker 3: had something to do with an increased volcanic activity. There 261 00:17:31,920 --> 00:17:35,520 Speaker 3: are many explanations about why the Ice Age may have occurred, 262 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:39,760 Speaker 3: but it did occur. It occurred and basically kept most 263 00:17:39,760 --> 00:17:44,159 Speaker 3: of humanity in the tropical areas of the world. And 264 00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:48,840 Speaker 3: after it finished, lots of people migrated north and started 265 00:17:48,920 --> 00:17:55,120 Speaker 3: and south and migrated away from the from the tropics 266 00:17:55,680 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 3: and began to start the first civilization. Forsations hadn't really 267 00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:06,600 Speaker 3: got going before there was further warming again. Nobody knows 268 00:18:06,680 --> 00:18:12,440 Speaker 3: quite why. Remaining nice is a lot further melted and 269 00:18:12,480 --> 00:18:17,000 Speaker 3: these civilizations ceased. If you believe in global warming, yes, 270 00:18:17,240 --> 00:18:20,720 Speaker 3: it probably could happen again. If you don't, who knows. 271 00:18:21,280 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 1: Listen to more Coast to Coast AM every weeknight at 272 00:18:24,560 --> 00:18:27,840 Speaker 1: one am Eastern, and go to Coast to coastam dot 273 00:18:27,840 --> 00:18:28,640 Speaker 1: com for more