1 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:11,320 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to food Stuff. I'm Lauren Vulcan and 2 00:00:11,400 --> 00:00:15,960 Speaker 1: I'm Annie Reese, and today we're talking about food delivery 3 00:00:16,320 --> 00:00:19,320 Speaker 1: and take out um. And this is a topic that's 4 00:00:19,320 --> 00:00:22,040 Speaker 1: been on my mind for a while because since moving 5 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: to a city and becoming a city girl, I have 6 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:28,480 Speaker 1: become quite spoiled with delivery that I can get it 7 00:00:28,520 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 1: at anytime. Oh yeah, just about anything you want. I mean, 8 00:00:31,360 --> 00:00:32,839 Speaker 1: as long as what you want is kind of like 9 00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:36,400 Speaker 1: cheat Chinese food or pizza or pizza. Yeah. I have 10 00:00:36,520 --> 00:00:39,319 Speaker 1: had a bit of a scandal I've uncovered in my 11 00:00:39,400 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 1: building because I've I've had a bad habit of falling 12 00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:46,479 Speaker 1: asleep when I ordered food right and it so I 13 00:00:46,520 --> 00:00:48,600 Speaker 1: wake up and I go outside and it's not there, 14 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 1: and I have thirteen angry voicemails and I feel terrible 15 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:55,480 Speaker 1: about it, But you know, what can I do? Well, 16 00:00:55,520 --> 00:00:57,960 Speaker 1: it turns out there's somebody in my building that's pretending 17 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:02,680 Speaker 1: to be my boyfriend and he's been claiming my delivery food. 18 00:01:02,800 --> 00:01:10,959 Speaker 1: Oh man, right now, I'm trying to trap food delivery trap. 19 00:01:11,600 --> 00:01:15,040 Speaker 1: I've narrowed it down to two people. I suspect um 20 00:01:15,080 --> 00:01:18,080 Speaker 1: and my friends. My group of friends is they're like, 21 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:20,160 Speaker 1: it's like a romantic comedy. You like the same fears. 22 00:01:20,160 --> 00:01:24,240 Speaker 1: I'm like, no, this is the opposite of a meat cute. 23 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:32,240 Speaker 1: This is an enemy that has been made. But I've 24 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:36,920 Speaker 1: been traveling recently and discovered that delivery isn't as big 25 00:01:36,959 --> 00:01:39,560 Speaker 1: and a couple of countries I've been to, like in 26 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:41,319 Speaker 1: Japan it wasn't that big of a thing, or at 27 00:01:41,360 --> 00:01:43,960 Speaker 1: least where I was, which is pretty big cities, and 28 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:46,280 Speaker 1: in South Africa wasn't that big of a thing. So 29 00:01:46,319 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: it's been on my mind for a while, the history 30 00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:49,680 Speaker 1: of this and how did you get started, and why 31 00:01:49,680 --> 00:01:51,760 Speaker 1: did it take off in certain places and not others? 32 00:01:52,680 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 1: The answers to this and more. But first delivery and 33 00:01:56,600 --> 00:02:01,160 Speaker 1: or take out? What is it? Oh my goodness, we 34 00:02:01,200 --> 00:02:05,000 Speaker 1: didn't do the research, flower, and I don't know all right. 35 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:07,240 Speaker 1: You know when when you want food from a restaurant, 36 00:02:07,240 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 1: but instead of like sitting down and eating there, you 37 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:12,040 Speaker 1: want to take the food with you somewhere else, hypothetically 38 00:02:12,080 --> 00:02:16,080 Speaker 1: to your home, or you have it delivered directly to 39 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:20,560 Speaker 1: your home, either by a restaurant employee courier that's more traditional, 40 00:02:20,880 --> 00:02:24,080 Speaker 1: or by a third party service of some kind. There 41 00:02:24,080 --> 00:02:27,639 Speaker 1: you go um and if we look at delivery numbers, 42 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:31,960 Speaker 1: six percent of Americans order take out on an average day, 43 00:02:32,120 --> 00:02:35,360 Speaker 1: and pizza is the most delivered food. Ademy probably are 44 00:02:35,400 --> 00:02:37,960 Speaker 1: not surprised by that at all. Over a billion are 45 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:42,639 Speaker 1: delivered a year in the United States. In Americans spent 46 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:47,480 Speaker 1: a collective three point five billion on food delivery, and 47 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:50,320 Speaker 1: this seems like a lot. The pizza thing totally is, 48 00:02:50,600 --> 00:02:53,519 Speaker 1: but when we look at that six percent number, it 49 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:59,359 Speaker 1: only accounted for three percent total restaurant transactions. Some restaurants 50 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 1: will have a way more like pizza places and others 51 00:03:02,760 --> 00:03:06,400 Speaker 1: way less. Still, the market is moving more and more 52 00:03:06,440 --> 00:03:10,079 Speaker 1: in the delivery direction, and some restaurants are designing their 53 00:03:10,120 --> 00:03:14,839 Speaker 1: floor plans and or menus around being delivery friendly. You've 54 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:17,840 Speaker 1: probably been to plenty of restaurants that already have a 55 00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 1: separate window or a counter for delivery or takeout orders. Globally, 56 00:03:22,480 --> 00:03:26,040 Speaker 1: the market is worth a hundred and one billion dollars 57 00:03:26,320 --> 00:03:29,120 Speaker 1: per year and accounts for about one percent of the 58 00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:32,360 Speaker 1: total world food market and four percent of restaurant sales 59 00:03:32,600 --> 00:03:37,320 Speaker 1: YEP And according to statistics provided by door Dash, of 60 00:03:37,320 --> 00:03:41,800 Speaker 1: American restaurants don't offer delivery, and of those that do. 61 00:03:42,360 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 1: Grub hub claims that of them are still relying on 62 00:03:46,840 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 1: paper menus. Again, Globally, about two thirds of delivery orders 63 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:55,600 Speaker 1: are still placed by phone. What market researcher mckensey believes 64 00:03:55,680 --> 00:03:58,440 Speaker 1: that that will flip to two thirds being placed online 65 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:06,120 Speaker 1: Sometime After over a billion dollars was invested in food 66 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 1: delivery technology from meal kits to grocery delivery, some restaurants 67 00:04:10,680 --> 00:04:15,760 Speaker 1: have started adding space for delivery drivers specifically instead of 68 00:04:15,880 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 1: more seating in the restaurant, or perhaps seating at all. Yes, 69 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:22,960 Speaker 1: perhaps it's a market with this huge perceived potential. Grub 70 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:26,640 Speaker 1: hubs marketing budget in was over eighty five million dollars, 71 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:31,320 Speaker 1: and the top five global companies were worth as often 72 00:04:31,440 --> 00:04:36,080 Speaker 1: over twelve billion dollars together. Yeah, and uh. People who 73 00:04:36,240 --> 00:04:40,240 Speaker 1: use these new electronic type services, many of which handle 74 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 1: everything from the ordering to the delivery for the customer 75 00:04:43,400 --> 00:04:45,920 Speaker 1: um rather than simply relaying the order to the restaurant 76 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:49,440 Speaker 1: and having it handled the delivery. These customers are very particular. 77 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:53,279 Speaker 1: Most of them order from home instead of the workplace 78 00:04:53,440 --> 00:04:57,080 Speaker 1: or four home. They will stick with whatever app they 79 00:04:57,120 --> 00:05:01,920 Speaker 1: downloaded first, and they will not tolerate waiting more than 80 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 1: an hour, they won't. Oh my goodness, well Atlanta, we 81 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:14,760 Speaker 1: haven't reached I was expecting to find more articles, and 82 00:05:15,040 --> 00:05:17,760 Speaker 1: maybe I just wasn't specifically looking for it, but I 83 00:05:17,800 --> 00:05:20,600 Speaker 1: was expecting to find more articles about these millennials and 84 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:23,840 Speaker 1: they're so antisocialness staying and knows and they don't want 85 00:05:23,880 --> 00:05:26,039 Speaker 1: to go to restaurants. And I did read a couple 86 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 1: of years ago a bunch of articles about how people 87 00:05:28,800 --> 00:05:32,480 Speaker 1: are eating alone in restaurants more often. Yeah, it's becoming 88 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:36,560 Speaker 1: more of a thing. So I'm kind of, oh, yeah, 89 00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:38,800 Speaker 1: they're They're probably out there, and I just didn't run 90 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:40,800 Speaker 1: into that, but we'll have to. We'll have to check 91 00:05:40,839 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 1: out that, like the societal societal implications, Yes, of these 92 00:05:45,640 --> 00:05:49,719 Speaker 1: sorts of things in another episode. Absolutely, And that food 93 00:05:49,920 --> 00:05:52,880 Speaker 1: delivery technology has changed the types of foods that can 94 00:05:52,920 --> 00:05:56,679 Speaker 1: be delivered. Yes, remember that whole hullabaloo about the eggs 95 00:05:56,720 --> 00:06:00,320 Speaker 1: and food kits. Do I remember that? It was like, Wow, 96 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:06,560 Speaker 1: they're delivering EAGs now. And in countries like France, for example, 97 00:06:06,560 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: which has been a holdout in delivery, options have been 98 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:14,840 Speaker 1: traditionally fairly limited until the introductions of services like Take 99 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:21,520 Speaker 1: Eat Easy, Uber Eats and food Dora. According to take It, 100 00:06:21,839 --> 00:06:25,920 Speaker 1: I can't even do it. Take eat Easy spokespeople after 101 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:29,600 Speaker 1: launching in Paris, they've seen monthly growth in the double 102 00:06:29,760 --> 00:06:35,160 Speaker 1: digits and as far as the employees of these services go, 103 00:06:36,160 --> 00:06:39,760 Speaker 1: Several lawsuits against food delivery companies or services have been 104 00:06:39,920 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 1: in the news lately. Door Dash, cub Hub, and Postmates 105 00:06:42,920 --> 00:06:48,080 Speaker 1: have all been accused of misclassifying employees as independent contractors 106 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:51,919 Speaker 1: so as to avoid paying them the minimum wage or 107 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 1: giving them benefits. This is all ongoing currently, like things 108 00:06:56,200 --> 00:07:00,960 Speaker 1: are being settled and then more lawsuits and being settled. Yeah. Yeah, 109 00:07:01,080 --> 00:07:02,920 Speaker 1: it's all up in the air. But we certainly hope 110 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 1: the companies shape up and treat people like people. Yes, 111 00:07:06,200 --> 00:07:10,200 Speaker 1: we certainly do. Um, but for a nice people note, 112 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:13,880 Speaker 1: Pizza Hut employees use kayaks to deliver pizza to people 113 00:07:13,960 --> 00:07:18,360 Speaker 1: trapped during Hurricane Harvey, which I found kind of kind 114 00:07:18,360 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 1: of lovely. Yeah. Yeah, uh, and take out and delivery 115 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:28,360 Speaker 1: has a pretty interesting history, I've got to say. Yeah, 116 00:07:28,400 --> 00:07:31,680 Speaker 1: it goes back further than I thought it was going to. Yes, 117 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:34,680 Speaker 1: and we'll get into that, but first let's get into 118 00:07:34,680 --> 00:07:47,200 Speaker 1: a quick break for a word from our sponsor, and 119 00:07:47,320 --> 00:07:51,880 Speaker 1: we're back. Thank you sponsor. Okay, so take out food, 120 00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:55,600 Speaker 1: Our food that passers by would grab and go goes 121 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:58,360 Speaker 1: all the way back to ancient Rome and the Aztecs, 122 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:01,880 Speaker 1: and it probably goes back further than that. Yeah. Yeah, 123 00:08:02,040 --> 00:08:04,520 Speaker 1: that's just the first evidence that we have. Yes, exactly, 124 00:08:04,840 --> 00:08:08,720 Speaker 1: delivery is a bit younger. Wealthy dwellers of fourteenth century 125 00:08:08,760 --> 00:08:11,760 Speaker 1: Paris could expect the butcher to deliver their products straight 126 00:08:11,760 --> 00:08:14,720 Speaker 1: to their homes. I guess you could kind of classify 127 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:18,440 Speaker 1: a lot of those traveling like the muffin man sort 128 00:08:18,520 --> 00:08:22,120 Speaker 1: of fits in there. In the US, food delivery got 129 00:08:22,120 --> 00:08:26,520 Speaker 1: its start in the eighteenth century. That's what the records indicate. Anyway. 130 00:08:26,560 --> 00:08:29,600 Speaker 1: A handful of hotels and big cities offered whatever meal 131 00:08:29,680 --> 00:08:31,640 Speaker 1: it was that they cooked that day for take out. 132 00:08:31,640 --> 00:08:33,440 Speaker 1: They package it for you as long as you could 133 00:08:33,480 --> 00:08:36,839 Speaker 1: send someone, usually a servant, to go and pick it up. 134 00:08:37,360 --> 00:08:40,720 Speaker 1: Some restaurants would deliver smaller items like oysters or pastries. 135 00:08:40,920 --> 00:08:43,400 Speaker 1: Oyster delivery was so big, I know, that was one 136 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:45,280 Speaker 1: of the most surprising things of this whole episode in 137 00:08:45,360 --> 00:08:48,880 Speaker 1: me just delivering oysters, and we'll be mentioning it a 138 00:08:48,880 --> 00:08:53,600 Speaker 1: bit more me. But first let's talk about this, uh, Okay, 139 00:08:53,640 --> 00:08:57,440 Speaker 1: the legend goes at the first pizza delivery I heard 140 00:08:57,840 --> 00:09:02,079 Speaker 1: in Italy in eight nine. Pizza had already been around 141 00:09:02,080 --> 00:09:04,360 Speaker 1: for a while in Italy, and it was really popular 142 00:09:04,400 --> 00:09:07,240 Speaker 1: item for the working class um, but it was in 143 00:09:07,280 --> 00:09:12,280 Speaker 1: a particular area. And when Italy united all these previously 144 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:15,520 Speaker 1: disparate towns and cities, pizza, which had been this more 145 00:09:15,559 --> 00:09:21,440 Speaker 1: regional thing, became more available countrywide. And the first queen 146 00:09:21,559 --> 00:09:28,559 Speaker 1: of this unified Italy was Queen Margharita. That Margarita maybe. 147 00:09:28,840 --> 00:09:31,600 Speaker 1: She was doing a sort of unity tour around Italy, 148 00:09:31,640 --> 00:09:35,200 Speaker 1: and by the time she reached Naples, where pizza was popular, 149 00:09:35,640 --> 00:09:39,600 Speaker 1: she wanted something other than the fancy her word, typically 150 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:43,760 Speaker 1: French food that was standard for her. She wanted something local, 151 00:09:43,880 --> 00:09:47,240 Speaker 1: a commoner's meal, and the most well known pizza chef 152 00:09:47,280 --> 00:09:50,079 Speaker 1: was ordered to make pizzas for the queen and deliver 153 00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:53,640 Speaker 1: them to her. He brought her three different kinds, including 154 00:09:53,679 --> 00:09:56,960 Speaker 1: one with the colors of the newly adopted Italian flag, 155 00:09:57,360 --> 00:10:01,320 Speaker 1: red tomatoes, white mazzarella, and green bay sell He later 156 00:10:01,480 --> 00:10:04,840 Speaker 1: got a letter about how much she enjoyed that particular pizza, 157 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:08,199 Speaker 1: and the chef thus lie named it after her, giving me. 158 00:10:08,800 --> 00:10:11,680 Speaker 1: According to this legend, my favorite type of pizza the 159 00:10:11,760 --> 00:10:16,120 Speaker 1: marguerite and marguarita pizza. If we go back to post 160 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:20,080 Speaker 1: Civil War US, signs began popping up for lunches put 161 00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:24,600 Speaker 1: up meant for tourists are others passing through um, and 162 00:10:24,640 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 1: these were intended for those that maybe didn't have much 163 00:10:26,760 --> 00:10:30,280 Speaker 1: spending money um. And they came in boxes for Sunday picnics. 164 00:10:30,840 --> 00:10:36,439 Speaker 1: By the nine twenties, restaurants might sell boxed lunches with sandwiches, salads, 165 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:41,960 Speaker 1: and ice cream. Hm hmmm. Still, most takeout options were 166 00:10:42,000 --> 00:10:46,160 Speaker 1: situated near transition hubs like train stations and generally more 167 00:10:46,280 --> 00:10:50,240 Speaker 1: for the working class. Restaurants in big cities offered take 168 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:54,839 Speaker 1: home specials, and again oysters are a popular option. The 169 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:57,320 Speaker 1: wealthy wod send a servant to go get their food. 170 00:10:57,480 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 1: That was a common practice, and takeout business itself was 171 00:11:01,559 --> 00:11:05,080 Speaker 1: associated with African American women. We mentioned it for a 172 00:11:05,120 --> 00:11:08,680 Speaker 1: bit in our Fried Chicken episodes, how they would often 173 00:11:09,080 --> 00:11:12,480 Speaker 1: sell food from train stations or on the cars themselves. 174 00:11:13,240 --> 00:11:17,079 Speaker 1: Of course, this is one of the only avenues available 175 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:19,400 Speaker 1: for African Americans to make money at the time, and 176 00:11:19,440 --> 00:11:23,000 Speaker 1: also as a way for black customers to avoid segregation 177 00:11:23,080 --> 00:11:27,319 Speaker 1: at restaurants, or sometimes segregated restaurants would only serve takeout 178 00:11:27,320 --> 00:11:32,120 Speaker 1: to black consumers and back back to the oysters again, Well, 179 00:11:32,160 --> 00:11:35,160 Speaker 1: I'll take away. Oysters aren't really think anymore. The containers 180 00:11:35,240 --> 00:11:39,199 Speaker 1: that held them were precursors to the Chinese takeout boxes 181 00:11:39,240 --> 00:11:42,760 Speaker 1: that we know today. The company that made them they 182 00:11:42,760 --> 00:11:46,400 Speaker 1: were called oyster fails. Originally Bloomer Brothers of New York 183 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:50,199 Speaker 1: got their start in nineteen hundred. By nineteen seventy seven, though, 184 00:11:50,320 --> 00:11:52,920 Speaker 1: they were called fold Pack, which is the company behind 185 00:11:52,920 --> 00:11:57,480 Speaker 1: our current Chinese takeout container technology. Makes perfect sense. You 186 00:11:57,760 --> 00:12:02,480 Speaker 1: need something that's watertight, and I know oyster pails oyster fail. 187 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:08,000 Speaker 1: If only we hadn't totally destroyed the oyster population. If only. Oh. 188 00:12:08,120 --> 00:12:11,000 Speaker 1: Speaking of Chinese dake out, the first written reference to 189 00:12:11,120 --> 00:12:14,840 Speaker 1: that in the US comes from when a restaurant in 190 00:12:14,880 --> 00:12:18,240 Speaker 1: Los Angeles called kin Chow Cafe UM claimed it was 191 00:12:18,280 --> 00:12:22,160 Speaker 1: the only West Coast restaurant that would deliver real Chinese food, 192 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:27,000 Speaker 1: and delivering takeout wasn't a thing only in the US. 193 00:12:27,120 --> 00:12:29,880 Speaker 1: Accounts from U S soldiers in China and Japan detail 194 00:12:30,360 --> 00:12:34,439 Speaker 1: lunches and boxes available on trains by the nineteenth century, 195 00:12:34,520 --> 00:12:40,600 Speaker 1: and Mumbai daba Allah delivered homemade lunches to workers as 196 00:12:40,600 --> 00:12:43,400 Speaker 1: in homemade and it's so efficient it has some high 197 00:12:43,520 --> 00:12:47,840 Speaker 1: tech companies beat. The practice came about during British colonial 198 00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:51,960 Speaker 1: rule and it's really cool run. One group of wallas 199 00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:54,440 Speaker 1: retrieved the boxes of food to be delivered and on 200 00:12:54,480 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 1: the side of the boxes are colors that indicate which 201 00:12:57,040 --> 00:13:00,720 Speaker 1: railway stations the box needs to pass through to arrive 202 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:04,120 Speaker 1: at their designated delivery station, where they are hand sorted 203 00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:07,680 Speaker 1: and delivered. Then the boxes make a return trip to 204 00:13:07,840 --> 00:13:11,320 Speaker 1: be reused. Yeah, for frequently, these these round tins, these 205 00:13:11,320 --> 00:13:13,880 Speaker 1: these round metal tins. But yeah, are you just iconic 206 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:17,880 Speaker 1: and wonderful? Yeah, I had so much fun reading about that. 207 00:13:18,559 --> 00:13:22,360 Speaker 1: It's really amazing. Meanwhile, back in the United States, two 208 00:13:22,440 --> 00:13:25,640 Speaker 1: technologies would create a huge boom in delivery and or 209 00:13:25,760 --> 00:13:29,440 Speaker 1: take out after World War Two, the television and the 210 00:13:29,520 --> 00:13:33,640 Speaker 1: personal automobile, as the growing middle class bought cars and 211 00:13:33,760 --> 00:13:36,960 Speaker 1: TVs through the fifties and sixties, spending less time therefore 212 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:39,440 Speaker 1: sitting down in restaurants and more time either at home 213 00:13:39,440 --> 00:13:41,720 Speaker 1: in front of the TV or out traveling or even 214 00:13:41,720 --> 00:13:46,480 Speaker 1: just cruising around restaurants started advertising takeaway meals if they 215 00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:49,439 Speaker 1: had even ever offered sit down meals refew Remember from 216 00:13:49,440 --> 00:13:53,240 Speaker 1: our McDonald's episode, Yes, McDonald's fact of the episode. Before 217 00:13:53,320 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 1: adding indoor seating, McDonald's was known as McDonald's carry out restaurants. 218 00:13:58,160 --> 00:14:00,560 Speaker 1: This let them keep costs down, and you know, many 219 00:14:00,559 --> 00:14:03,920 Speaker 1: other fast food chains followed suit until all that car 220 00:14:03,960 --> 00:14:06,960 Speaker 1: culture created a desire for people to have people come 221 00:14:06,960 --> 00:14:11,559 Speaker 1: in sit down um. In the early fifties, traditional restaurants 222 00:14:11,559 --> 00:14:15,640 Speaker 1: that started offering take out sometimes called television meals, increased 223 00:14:15,679 --> 00:14:19,760 Speaker 1: their sales twenty in a single year, according to industry 224 00:14:19,840 --> 00:14:23,680 Speaker 1: data from that time. That's pretty amazing. But how did 225 00:14:23,680 --> 00:14:28,600 Speaker 1: the pizza become so big? Besides being delicious? Besides that, 226 00:14:29,440 --> 00:14:31,320 Speaker 1: it has to do with the with the soldiers who 227 00:14:31,400 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 1: returned from Europe after World War Two and the wave 228 00:14:34,360 --> 00:14:39,040 Speaker 1: of popularity thus enjoyed by Italian restaurants in America. UM. 229 00:14:39,080 --> 00:14:43,320 Speaker 1: The New York Times ran an article in explaining one 230 00:14:43,360 --> 00:14:47,120 Speaker 1: of Southern Italy's new implants, a pie made from a 231 00:14:47,200 --> 00:14:50,440 Speaker 1: yeast dough and filled with any number of different centers, 232 00:14:50,480 --> 00:14:56,120 Speaker 1: each one containing tomatoes. They explained that these curious treats 233 00:14:56,120 --> 00:14:59,480 Speaker 1: could be ordered to take home packed hot in special boxes. 234 00:15:00,040 --> 00:15:02,280 Speaker 1: Speaking of pizzas, it might have been a pizza joint 235 00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:06,120 Speaker 1: that offered the first free delivery surface Surface Surface, and 236 00:15:06,240 --> 00:15:08,960 Speaker 1: a few years later in Los Angeles, one Cassa dia 237 00:15:09,040 --> 00:15:12,680 Speaker 1: More would deliver pies for free after you met the 238 00:15:12,720 --> 00:15:16,080 Speaker 1: two dollars and fifty cents order minimum. I'm familiar with 239 00:15:16,120 --> 00:15:22,080 Speaker 1: this delivery minimum. In nine, Domino's Pizza in American fast 240 00:15:22,080 --> 00:15:27,680 Speaker 1: foodizza chain introduced a delivery guarantee promising thirty minutes it's free. 241 00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:34,920 Speaker 1: Fast forward to after facing multimillion dollars settlements stemming from 242 00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:39,320 Speaker 1: Domino's delivery drivers involved in car accidents, a few with fatalities, 243 00:15:39,520 --> 00:15:43,800 Speaker 1: and Domino's does away with the thirty minute guarantee. The 244 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:47,280 Speaker 1: company never outright said these car accidents were because delivery 245 00:15:47,360 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 1: drivers were rushing to beat the thirty minute deadline. What 246 00:15:50,360 --> 00:15:53,840 Speaker 1: the owner did say was he hoped that dropping the 247 00:15:53,880 --> 00:15:57,960 Speaker 1: policy would fight quote public perception of reckless driving and 248 00:15:58,080 --> 00:16:02,640 Speaker 1: ear responsibility. The current you got thirty minutes slogan is 249 00:16:02,680 --> 00:16:06,320 Speaker 1: meant to be interpreted as the customers thirty minutes to 250 00:16:06,360 --> 00:16:09,680 Speaker 1: prepare themselves for a pizza in their face, but it 251 00:16:09,720 --> 00:16:14,320 Speaker 1: could take longer. It'll take thirty minutes or longer or 252 00:16:14,360 --> 00:16:16,360 Speaker 1: long but that's how long you have to prepare yourself. 253 00:16:17,000 --> 00:16:20,960 Speaker 1: I went on such a Domino's tangent Um. We could 254 00:16:20,960 --> 00:16:25,000 Speaker 1: do a whole episode on on that particular company. I 255 00:16:25,040 --> 00:16:28,360 Speaker 1: think maybe in the future. Yeah, it's very fascinating. Yes, 256 00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:32,520 Speaker 1: oh definitely. UM online ordering had popped up by about 257 00:16:33,240 --> 00:16:35,800 Speaker 1: The New York Times again at the bleeding edge of 258 00:16:35,840 --> 00:16:39,040 Speaker 1: all of this, UM published an article about a blooming 259 00:16:39,160 --> 00:16:42,600 Speaker 1: online service out of Westchester, New York that hosted menus 260 00:16:42,640 --> 00:16:45,640 Speaker 1: for forty restaurants and had a checkout system and UH 261 00:16:45,840 --> 00:16:48,480 Speaker 1: used a third party delivery service to get stuff from 262 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:52,280 Speaker 1: the restaurants to the customers. They reported that at the time, 263 00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:56,160 Speaker 1: more than five hundred people had visited the website five 264 00:16:57,680 --> 00:17:04,479 Speaker 1: gloren my eating Hot. The New York Times also added 265 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:07,280 Speaker 1: there is no charge to visit to the website, but 266 00:17:07,320 --> 00:17:10,439 Speaker 1: the customer pays the delivery fee, varying from four to 267 00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:16,280 Speaker 1: six dollars depending on the service used. Oh Man fives 268 00:17:16,320 --> 00:17:22,080 Speaker 1: of chair year great UM. That was near the beginning 269 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:25,200 Speaker 1: of the whole dot com boom. That was from about 270 00:17:25,240 --> 00:17:30,000 Speaker 1: it say one. Over the next few years, just tons 271 00:17:30,119 --> 00:17:33,760 Speaker 1: of development and investment brought online services to the forefront, 272 00:17:34,119 --> 00:17:39,040 Speaker 1: including online grocery shopping. Yeah, and of course, grocery delivery 273 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:42,359 Speaker 1: is not like an Internet age idea. Before the spread 274 00:17:42,440 --> 00:17:46,880 Speaker 1: of refrigeration technology to homes, families would have perishables like eggs, milk, 275 00:17:47,080 --> 00:17:50,960 Speaker 1: and ice delivered regularly in small quantities for their small 276 00:17:51,119 --> 00:17:55,439 Speaker 1: ice boxes. The huge fridges and the personal vehicles of 277 00:17:55,600 --> 00:18:00,000 Speaker 1: later decades squashed that industry and created the market for supermarkets. 278 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:04,680 Speaker 1: But but the Internet has brought grocery delivery back. Well, 279 00:18:04,720 --> 00:18:06,359 Speaker 1: it did for like a couple of years sort of. 280 00:18:06,560 --> 00:18:09,080 Speaker 1: At first there um and it's heyday. In the late 281 00:18:09,160 --> 00:18:12,720 Speaker 1: nineteen nineties, a site called home grocer dot com was 282 00:18:12,760 --> 00:18:16,240 Speaker 1: doing over one million dollars a day in online grocery sales, 283 00:18:16,960 --> 00:18:19,280 Speaker 1: but it would crash along with much of the digital 284 00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:22,680 Speaker 1: market in the early two thousand's, and attempts by existing 285 00:18:22,760 --> 00:18:24,920 Speaker 1: chains like safe Way over the next few years would 286 00:18:25,080 --> 00:18:31,440 Speaker 1: ultimately collapse, lacking profitability. That reminds me of pre Harry 287 00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:35,440 Speaker 1: Potter tangent Um how her first Harry Potter and the 288 00:18:35,440 --> 00:18:39,640 Speaker 1: Sorcerer's Stone are Philosopher's Stone, where depending away from Um 289 00:18:39,920 --> 00:18:44,080 Speaker 1: was turned down by not more than one publisher because 290 00:18:44,119 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 1: she had the milk the milkman delivery in the beginning, 291 00:18:47,920 --> 00:18:51,000 Speaker 1: and they were like, this is so great. No one 292 00:18:51,040 --> 00:18:54,760 Speaker 1: will understand. We can't connect with this. And then I'm 293 00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:57,760 Speaker 1: sure today they're like well, They're like, well, I guess 294 00:18:57,840 --> 00:19:00,800 Speaker 1: people can connect to the milk little bit to their 295 00:19:00,800 --> 00:19:05,560 Speaker 1: homes and we will return to grocery delivering a minute. 296 00:19:05,600 --> 00:19:10,760 Speaker 1: But first another Dominoes fact in two thousan eight Dominoes 297 00:19:10,840 --> 00:19:14,320 Speaker 1: makes yet one more appearance. Actually no, there's another on 298 00:19:14,680 --> 00:19:18,200 Speaker 1: our delivery food timeline. When it rolls out, it's online 299 00:19:18,280 --> 00:19:23,159 Speaker 1: pizza tracker. With this thing you can track as your 300 00:19:23,240 --> 00:19:26,800 Speaker 1: pizzas being made. The little pizza icon is goes into 301 00:19:26,800 --> 00:19:29,919 Speaker 1: the oven and then after a predetermined six to seven minutes, 302 00:19:29,960 --> 00:19:32,480 Speaker 1: there is no one updating the tracker. Sorry to break 303 00:19:32,480 --> 00:19:35,639 Speaker 1: anyone's heart about that. Um, it's boxed and then it 304 00:19:35,760 --> 00:19:39,000 Speaker 1: goes out for delivery. I spent a lot of time 305 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:42,439 Speaker 1: in college watching this thing hungry like a lion washing 306 00:19:42,440 --> 00:19:47,480 Speaker 1: its prey being delivered straight to its mouth. I know 307 00:19:47,560 --> 00:19:52,120 Speaker 1: that feeling. Um, And here's something that I might cut 308 00:19:52,119 --> 00:19:54,920 Speaker 1: out later, but I'm gonna I'm gonna record it now perfect. 309 00:19:56,040 --> 00:19:59,320 Speaker 1: There is as of I think a last week a 310 00:19:59,480 --> 00:20:04,439 Speaker 1: sex to ay that will order Domino's pizza after you orgasm. 311 00:20:04,680 --> 00:20:11,040 Speaker 1: So technology abound. You know that there really is an 312 00:20:11,080 --> 00:20:15,800 Speaker 1: Internet answer for everything I I'm curious about. I guess 313 00:20:15,880 --> 00:20:18,560 Speaker 1: you have to push the button. It doesn't like sense 314 00:20:18,600 --> 00:20:21,080 Speaker 1: you orgasms. We shouldn't be talking about orgasms as much 315 00:20:21,119 --> 00:20:23,159 Speaker 1: in the delivery food episode. Who knew it would come 316 00:20:23,200 --> 00:20:28,760 Speaker 1: up at all? Um? Meanwhile, UH, the the iPhone debut 317 00:20:28,920 --> 00:20:31,800 Speaker 1: in two thousand seven, ushering in the era of food 318 00:20:31,840 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 1: delivery apps. UH, and the popularity of delivery has really 319 00:20:36,840 --> 00:20:40,880 Speaker 1: oldly increased as access to the Internet and smartphones has increased. 320 00:20:40,960 --> 00:20:43,159 Speaker 1: This plays out in data that looks at delivery trends 321 00:20:43,160 --> 00:20:47,400 Speaker 1: across countries with high online access like Sweden versus say, 322 00:20:47,480 --> 00:20:51,200 Speaker 1: areas of Latin America that are currently adopting these technologies. Right, 323 00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:55,240 Speaker 1: and the capacity that these apps provide some restaurants to 324 00:20:55,280 --> 00:20:58,879 Speaker 1: take orders is causing a bit of US like supply 325 00:20:59,080 --> 00:21:02,160 Speaker 1: demand breakdown on UM. This one sandwich chain in southern 326 00:21:02,200 --> 00:21:05,800 Speaker 1: California reported having to turn off door dash during surge 327 00:21:05,800 --> 00:21:10,119 Speaker 1: hours and thus has turned away over five hundred thousand 328 00:21:10,119 --> 00:21:13,960 Speaker 1: dollars in sales from just three restaurants doing during less 329 00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:17,119 Speaker 1: than a year period UH due to their inability to 330 00:21:17,200 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 1: keep up with orders. UH. Restaurants that are able to 331 00:21:20,880 --> 00:21:23,159 Speaker 1: keep up with the demand, even ones like the above 332 00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:26,359 Speaker 1: UM which have had to make changes to accommodate the 333 00:21:26,359 --> 00:21:31,520 Speaker 1: influx restaurants are reporting significant increases in sales like up 334 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:35,440 Speaker 1: to Folks in the industry are even suggesting that new 335 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:38,840 Speaker 1: restaurant tours might start opening kitchens with no dine in space, 336 00:21:39,160 --> 00:21:42,760 Speaker 1: only drive through windows, but instead of engaging with individual customers, 337 00:21:42,760 --> 00:21:47,080 Speaker 1: they would be largely for delivery drivers. Such a weird 338 00:21:47,119 --> 00:21:52,080 Speaker 1: twist on the on the drive through UM. And the 339 00:21:52,080 --> 00:21:55,560 Speaker 1: spread of online technologies has even brought grocery delivery back again. 340 00:21:56,600 --> 00:21:59,480 Speaker 1: Amazon had been offering dry goods and then added fresh 341 00:21:59,600 --> 00:22:03,359 Speaker 1: foods for delivery in select areas, online ordering for in 342 00:22:03,440 --> 00:22:06,840 Speaker 1: store pickup, debut at chains grocery chains like Publics in 343 00:22:06,840 --> 00:22:11,120 Speaker 1: the early twenty teens, and then last year Amazon purchased 344 00:22:11,119 --> 00:22:14,439 Speaker 1: Whole Foods for thirteen point seven billion dollars. You know 345 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:17,680 Speaker 1: as you do, yeah, um. Sam's Club just announced that 346 00:22:17,680 --> 00:22:19,920 Speaker 1: they're going to start partnering with instat Cart for same 347 00:22:20,000 --> 00:22:24,000 Speaker 1: day delivery, and Instatcart already has partnerships with Alberton's, Kroger 348 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:31,040 Speaker 1: and Costco, prompted by Amazon's move I. Um. The other day, 349 00:22:31,119 --> 00:22:33,600 Speaker 1: I was in public and there was a woman in 350 00:22:33,640 --> 00:22:37,760 Speaker 1: front of me and check out and she worked for 351 00:22:38,240 --> 00:22:40,280 Speaker 1: I think they had their public says, their own specific 352 00:22:40,320 --> 00:22:42,760 Speaker 1: one or maybe these instant cart Either way, she worked 353 00:22:42,760 --> 00:22:45,480 Speaker 1: for grocery delivery service. And it was just funny to 354 00:22:45,520 --> 00:22:47,640 Speaker 1: hear conversing with the checkout people like, oh, how many 355 00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:49,280 Speaker 1: more do you have to day? Like she's just going 356 00:22:49,320 --> 00:22:52,720 Speaker 1: through the checkout over and over again. Um. And she 357 00:22:52,800 --> 00:22:55,119 Speaker 1: was talking about coupons and how people are losing out 358 00:22:55,119 --> 00:22:59,000 Speaker 1: on money because you can't use coupons grocery delivery services. 359 00:22:59,080 --> 00:23:02,240 Speaker 1: It was just an interesting seeing seeing that in action. 360 00:23:03,640 --> 00:23:08,800 Speaker 1: What a fascinating job. We still have some science for you, yes, 361 00:23:08,880 --> 00:23:11,119 Speaker 1: but first we have one last quick break for a 362 00:23:11,119 --> 00:23:24,040 Speaker 1: word from our sponsor. And we're back. Thank you, sponsor, Yes, 363 00:23:24,080 --> 00:23:29,000 Speaker 1: thank you, And we're back with science technology, the future 364 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:35,120 Speaker 1: future perhaps, um. But first we're going to start with 365 00:23:35,359 --> 00:23:40,520 Speaker 1: the pizza saver, the best technology ever. It's sometimes called 366 00:23:40,520 --> 00:23:43,760 Speaker 1: the pizza nipple, and it is that white thing with 367 00:23:43,840 --> 00:23:46,280 Speaker 1: spears placed at the center of the pizza that well 368 00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:47,960 Speaker 1: I thought it was to hold it together, but now 369 00:23:48,119 --> 00:23:51,919 Speaker 1: I think it holds the box exactly. Yeah. A patent 370 00:23:52,200 --> 00:23:56,440 Speaker 1: for this thing was filed by Camela Vatale and three 371 00:23:56,920 --> 00:24:00,240 Speaker 1: and she was not um like an inventor necessary early. 372 00:24:00,840 --> 00:24:03,400 Speaker 1: She just enjoyed a lot of pizza, had a big 373 00:24:03,440 --> 00:24:06,280 Speaker 1: family and was like, this is a problem, um. And 374 00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:09,240 Speaker 1: the problem she was trying to solve was pizza's arriving 375 00:24:09,240 --> 00:24:13,000 Speaker 1: with stripped cheese or smushed because of the steam coming 376 00:24:13,000 --> 00:24:15,000 Speaker 1: off of a hot pizza, the top center of the 377 00:24:15,040 --> 00:24:17,480 Speaker 1: box would sag and stick to the center of the 378 00:24:17,480 --> 00:24:20,440 Speaker 1: pizza because there was no pizza saver there and when 379 00:24:20,520 --> 00:24:23,000 Speaker 1: you open it, in all of your excitement, you ripped 380 00:24:23,040 --> 00:24:28,960 Speaker 1: the cheese off. Yeah, and the pizza saver solved this problem. 381 00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:33,080 Speaker 1: The patent says it can quote resist temperatures as high 382 00:24:33,119 --> 00:24:35,840 Speaker 1: as about five hundred degrees fahrenheit or two hundred and 383 00:24:35,840 --> 00:24:39,920 Speaker 1: sixty degrees celsius. And it has been slightly improved upon, 384 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:43,560 Speaker 1: but pretty much it's the same same pizza saving. Yeah exactly. 385 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:46,960 Speaker 1: I think it costs one cent to make. And they're 386 00:24:46,960 --> 00:24:49,960 Speaker 1: trying to figure out, like how to make it better. 387 00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:54,760 Speaker 1: There's no better. Yeah, They're like, I always assumed when 388 00:24:54,800 --> 00:24:57,080 Speaker 1: I was a child that these were um like like 389 00:24:57,200 --> 00:25:01,640 Speaker 1: dollhouse toys. Yeah, I think read that an article. Yeah, 390 00:25:01,800 --> 00:25:05,359 Speaker 1: somebody said they used it for polly pocket. Yeah, I 391 00:25:05,400 --> 00:25:11,880 Speaker 1: mean waste not to want not. The pizza box has 392 00:25:11,920 --> 00:25:14,600 Speaker 1: also gone through a lot of shifts technology wise. In 393 00:25:14,680 --> 00:25:17,439 Speaker 1: order to keep the pizzas shape, to be stackable, and 394 00:25:17,520 --> 00:25:21,560 Speaker 1: to retain heat, Pizza used to rely on corrugated cardboard 395 00:25:21,600 --> 00:25:25,399 Speaker 1: boxes to keep the pizza warm, but Dominos again is 396 00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:28,960 Speaker 1: credited with coming up with our current stackable, sturdier shape. 397 00:25:29,240 --> 00:25:32,399 Speaker 1: But this advancement wasn't so great at delivering a warm, 398 00:25:32,600 --> 00:25:38,720 Speaker 1: crispy product. Enter Ingrid Cossar in Ur she was determined 399 00:25:38,760 --> 00:25:41,200 Speaker 1: to solve this problem and she went around to pizzerias 400 00:25:41,280 --> 00:25:44,320 Speaker 1: with a probe to test pizza temperatures. I love that 401 00:25:45,119 --> 00:25:49,320 Speaker 1: Domino's standard was degrees faheit or sixty degrees celsius for 402 00:25:49,320 --> 00:25:51,479 Speaker 1: forty five minutes. That's what they were trying to achieve. 403 00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:55,240 Speaker 1: And from the data she gathered and she ate a 404 00:25:55,240 --> 00:26:00,840 Speaker 1: lot of pizza m she patented the insulated livery bag. 405 00:26:01,480 --> 00:26:04,600 Speaker 1: It reduced temperature loss to five degrease fare and heighten 406 00:26:04,680 --> 00:26:08,320 Speaker 1: our This meant that the steam would escape the box 407 00:26:08,359 --> 00:26:10,879 Speaker 1: into the bag, allowing the pizza to state both warm 408 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:14,480 Speaker 1: and crispy. After a contract with the US government to 409 00:26:14,560 --> 00:26:17,640 Speaker 1: keep pizza's warm for soldiers and a revamp and part 410 00:26:18,040 --> 00:26:22,760 Speaker 1: revamp that was in partnership with Domino's, Costar filed for bankruptcy, 411 00:26:23,359 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 1: but it was discharged and from what I understood is 412 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:30,840 Speaker 1: maybe not making a comeback, but you know, still moving along. 413 00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:35,160 Speaker 1: She had a lot of competition from foreign competitors pizza technology. 414 00:26:35,280 --> 00:26:38,639 Speaker 1: So much of delivery technology is pizza technology. I found. 415 00:26:38,840 --> 00:26:41,600 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, it's it's just so big, it's so 416 00:26:41,720 --> 00:26:46,639 Speaker 1: such a large portion of the market. So what about 417 00:26:46,960 --> 00:26:54,320 Speaker 1: the incredible future food delivery? Will it involve drones? As currently? 418 00:26:54,359 --> 00:26:59,359 Speaker 1: Signs point to maybe a few drine delivery stunts started 419 00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:02,880 Speaker 1: making headline around the world around or so A Pizza 420 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:06,439 Speaker 1: and Mumbai Coca Cola and Singapore sparkling wine within this 421 00:27:06,480 --> 00:27:09,560 Speaker 1: one resort hotel in Saslito, and let us never forget 422 00:27:09,920 --> 00:27:16,120 Speaker 1: Silicon Valley's tacocopter. Never forget tacocopter. Amazon even floated off 423 00:27:16,119 --> 00:27:19,919 Speaker 1: floated the idea of drone delivery um, but the whole 424 00:27:20,040 --> 00:27:23,960 Speaker 1: concept seemed relegated to mere stunt status due to a 425 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:26,560 Speaker 1: couple of things of flight regulations from bodies like the 426 00:27:26,600 --> 00:27:29,239 Speaker 1: Federal Aviation Administration or f a A here in the 427 00:27:29,280 --> 00:27:33,280 Speaker 1: States and elsewhere. Um. Also, the tech was still clumsy. 428 00:27:33,960 --> 00:27:36,720 Speaker 1: Light white batteries don't last long enough, the carrying capacity 429 00:27:36,760 --> 00:27:40,680 Speaker 1: isn't great enough, stuff like that. But big companies like 430 00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:45,600 Speaker 1: like Bell Technologies and Boeing Big are working on the 431 00:27:45,680 --> 00:27:49,720 Speaker 1: tech end, possibly for contracting to the military first, and 432 00:27:50,240 --> 00:27:53,760 Speaker 1: their level of influence may sway organizations like the FAA 433 00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:58,760 Speaker 1: to open it up for commercial use. Wow. Um. There 434 00:27:58,840 --> 00:28:01,880 Speaker 1: is one service current available as far as I understand, 435 00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:05,159 Speaker 1: in a Rakovic iceland that's already using drones to circumvent 436 00:28:05,400 --> 00:28:08,560 Speaker 1: the city's bay, shaving some twenty minutes off of delivery 437 00:28:08,560 --> 00:28:10,879 Speaker 1: times to the two or between the two halves of 438 00:28:10,920 --> 00:28:13,840 Speaker 1: the city. UH. Couriers will drop deliveries off at one 439 00:28:13,920 --> 00:28:17,160 Speaker 1: drone hub for launching, and other couriers deliver the food 440 00:28:17,280 --> 00:28:20,040 Speaker 1: by bike or foot on the other end. Um. And 441 00:28:20,160 --> 00:28:22,639 Speaker 1: they're they're planning though, for for home deliveries sometime in 442 00:28:22,640 --> 00:28:27,280 Speaker 1: the future supposed I don't know about that. Uh. And 443 00:28:27,359 --> 00:28:29,680 Speaker 1: all of this could be a serious boon for the 444 00:28:29,800 --> 00:28:36,520 Speaker 1: environment if it takes off truck and um, personal gas 445 00:28:36,560 --> 00:28:42,040 Speaker 1: powered vehicle transportation create just a lot of greenhouse gas emissions, 446 00:28:42,200 --> 00:28:46,160 Speaker 1: and large electronic drones could really help due to their 447 00:28:46,240 --> 00:28:50,760 Speaker 1: energy efficiency. Personal electric vehicles and electric trucks would also 448 00:28:50,800 --> 00:28:56,120 Speaker 1: be good, but not as good as drones efficiency wise. Yeah. Um. 449 00:28:56,120 --> 00:28:58,040 Speaker 1: Oh and one more that I forgot to write down, 450 00:28:58,040 --> 00:29:00,640 Speaker 1: but I saw at C Yes, this here, which is 451 00:29:00,680 --> 00:29:04,040 Speaker 1: a a consumer it's it's it's a it's a media 452 00:29:04,120 --> 00:29:08,960 Speaker 1: place these days, but it's about electronics. Pizza Hut was 453 00:29:09,200 --> 00:29:16,600 Speaker 1: showing off their concept for a automated pizza delivery vehicle. Yeah, 454 00:29:16,680 --> 00:29:19,360 Speaker 1: like like a like a right, I remember the self 455 00:29:19,480 --> 00:29:23,280 Speaker 1: driving car just for pizzas. Oh my goodness. Which apparently 456 00:29:23,280 --> 00:29:25,400 Speaker 1: there's a Black Mirror episode that's kind of about I 457 00:29:25,440 --> 00:29:29,280 Speaker 1: haven't watched that one, but I don't know. I get 458 00:29:29,480 --> 00:29:32,440 Speaker 1: the articles delivery. The article that I read about it 459 00:29:32,480 --> 00:29:35,240 Speaker 1: was like it is the stuff of nightmare? Have they 460 00:29:35,240 --> 00:29:37,960 Speaker 1: not watched Black Mirror? And I was like, oh, I 461 00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:41,720 Speaker 1: haven't either, but okay, so yeah, I don't recall any 462 00:29:42,160 --> 00:29:46,720 Speaker 1: pizza delivery Nightmare episode, but that doesn't mean it doesn't exist. Sure, 463 00:29:47,640 --> 00:29:51,360 Speaker 1: there is something kind of menacing about it to see 464 00:29:51,360 --> 00:29:54,240 Speaker 1: this truck and no nobody in there, but no pizza. 465 00:29:55,400 --> 00:29:58,920 Speaker 1: I don't know. It could be wonderful. I don't know. Yeah, 466 00:29:58,960 --> 00:30:02,240 Speaker 1: it sounds sort of beautiful to me. It has potential 467 00:30:02,680 --> 00:30:06,160 Speaker 1: for either I think yes, As with all technology, that's 468 00:30:06,200 --> 00:30:09,040 Speaker 1: how you use it. That is true. That is true, Lauren. 469 00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:14,280 Speaker 1: That brings us to the end of our delivery take 470 00:30:14,320 --> 00:30:19,760 Speaker 1: out episode. It does yes and means it's time listen 471 00:30:19,880 --> 00:30:27,520 Speaker 1: to me. That was nice. Dominique wrote, I just listened 472 00:30:27,560 --> 00:30:29,720 Speaker 1: to your ketchup episode and thought you should know of 473 00:30:29,760 --> 00:30:36,480 Speaker 1: the Canadian ketchup. Sagas Hines had a tomato plant in Leamington, Ontario, 474 00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:40,760 Speaker 1: and decided to shut it down after a change in ownership. 475 00:30:41,240 --> 00:30:43,920 Speaker 1: The plant had over seven hundred full time employees and 476 00:30:44,080 --> 00:30:47,600 Speaker 1: the manufacturing accounted for a huge portion of the Ontario 477 00:30:47,760 --> 00:30:53,560 Speaker 1: tomato crop, so Ontarians were pretty upset about the whole thing. Meanwhile, 478 00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:58,920 Speaker 1: french Is who made mustard, started producing Ketchup. Their Ketchup 479 00:30:58,960 --> 00:31:01,360 Speaker 1: sales were slow as they were lower on the shelf 480 00:31:01,400 --> 00:31:04,920 Speaker 1: than high but they used real sugar, so they appealed 481 00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:08,000 Speaker 1: to the anti high fruit toast corn sirup crowd and 482 00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:12,360 Speaker 1: use Canadian tomatoes. Although didn't push that through marketing. The 483 00:31:12,400 --> 00:31:16,120 Speaker 1: Frenches sales were so low. That are so low, so 484 00:31:16,360 --> 00:31:20,440 Speaker 1: slow that our major supermarket chain low blaws. Oh man, 485 00:31:20,480 --> 00:31:21,800 Speaker 1: I don't know how to pronounce that. I hope that 486 00:31:21,840 --> 00:31:24,120 Speaker 1: was closed. UM was about to pull it off their 487 00:31:24,160 --> 00:31:28,240 Speaker 1: shelves until one viral Facebook post by Brian Fernandez touting 488 00:31:28,280 --> 00:31:32,360 Speaker 1: the source of the tomatoes changed everything. People started calling 489 00:31:32,400 --> 00:31:35,320 Speaker 1: into their grocery store demanding French is catchup, and a 490 00:31:35,400 --> 00:31:38,880 Speaker 1: supply shortage meant it soon sold out. The sales have 491 00:31:38,960 --> 00:31:41,880 Speaker 1: gone through the roof due to people wanting to support 492 00:31:41,920 --> 00:31:46,040 Speaker 1: Canadian farmers, and even I have been buying Frenches ever since. 493 00:31:47,160 --> 00:31:49,640 Speaker 1: Frenches even moved a bottling plant from the USA to 494 00:31:49,880 --> 00:31:54,200 Speaker 1: Canada because of the niche sales here. And she sent 495 00:31:54,360 --> 00:31:57,880 Speaker 1: us a news article about it, and UM, I had 496 00:31:57,920 --> 00:31:59,960 Speaker 1: not heard about it. I've never seen Frenches catch up. 497 00:32:00,480 --> 00:32:04,320 Speaker 1: I don't know if I'm not sure, but it was very, 498 00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:07,840 Speaker 1: very enjoyable and fascinating read and thanks to Emily Um. 499 00:32:07,880 --> 00:32:11,400 Speaker 1: She also wrote in to us about this too. Yeah yeah, uh, 500 00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:14,959 Speaker 1: Jordan wrote, I recently recalled an embarrassing moment I had 501 00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:17,560 Speaker 1: as a child in elementary school when you were discussing 502 00:32:17,600 --> 00:32:22,080 Speaker 1: the papers or foils that line cupcakes. I accidentally ate one. 503 00:32:22,640 --> 00:32:25,360 Speaker 1: A classmate of mine had a birthday, and per elementary 504 00:32:25,360 --> 00:32:28,120 Speaker 1: school tradition, they brought in cupcakes to share with the class. 505 00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:30,520 Speaker 1: I had never had a cupcake before this day, and 506 00:32:30,560 --> 00:32:32,680 Speaker 1: I was probably in the second or third grade and 507 00:32:32,720 --> 00:32:34,520 Speaker 1: did not know about the paper that you're supposed to 508 00:32:34,560 --> 00:32:37,680 Speaker 1: peel off, so I ate the whole thing. After I 509 00:32:37,680 --> 00:32:40,160 Speaker 1: finished my cupcake, I was looking around and noticed every 510 00:32:40,160 --> 00:32:43,360 Speaker 1: other student had peeled and discarded that cup that cupcake 511 00:32:43,520 --> 00:32:46,640 Speaker 1: paper on their desk, and I didn't have one to 512 00:32:46,720 --> 00:32:49,880 Speaker 1: throw away. I think my teacher and a few students noticed. 513 00:32:50,760 --> 00:32:52,560 Speaker 1: I was embarrassed at the time, but looking back on 514 00:32:52,640 --> 00:32:56,040 Speaker 1: that day is hilarious. In my defense, the cupcake paper 515 00:32:56,400 --> 00:32:59,000 Speaker 1: does get oily from the batter and is the same 516 00:32:59,080 --> 00:33:03,320 Speaker 1: color and very similar in texture to an overbaked cupcake. Yeah. 517 00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:05,760 Speaker 1: I also recently told this to my mom and we 518 00:33:05,800 --> 00:33:08,880 Speaker 1: could not stop laughing. She apologized for not giving me 519 00:33:08,960 --> 00:33:14,200 Speaker 1: proper cupcake etiquette in my youth. Haven't we all been there, 520 00:33:15,360 --> 00:33:21,520 Speaker 1: embarrassing elementary school or adulthood. Yeah, you're right, I still 521 00:33:21,560 --> 00:33:24,200 Speaker 1: feel that way in some fancy restaurants. Oh my gosh, 522 00:33:24,240 --> 00:33:27,840 Speaker 1: me too. I don't know what I'm doing. I'm going 523 00:33:27,880 --> 00:33:29,640 Speaker 1: to blatantly stare at the person next to me to 524 00:33:29,680 --> 00:33:35,760 Speaker 1: try to figure out absolutely protocol. Thanks to both of 525 00:33:35,920 --> 00:33:38,400 Speaker 1: them for writing in and if you would like to 526 00:33:38,400 --> 00:33:40,160 Speaker 1: write to us, we would love to hear from you. 527 00:33:40,200 --> 00:33:43,440 Speaker 1: Our email is food stuff at has dot com. We're 528 00:33:43,480 --> 00:33:46,440 Speaker 1: also on social media. You can find us on Facebook 529 00:33:46,480 --> 00:33:50,560 Speaker 1: and Twitter at food stuff hs W or on Instagram 530 00:33:50,600 --> 00:33:54,000 Speaker 1: at food stuff. We hope to hear from you. Thank 531 00:33:54,040 --> 00:33:58,120 Speaker 1: you so much to our amazing producer, Dylan Fagan. Thanks 532 00:33:58,120 --> 00:34:00,200 Speaker 1: to y'all for listening, and we hope that love more 533 00:34:00,200 --> 00:34:11,000 Speaker 1: good things are coming your way. H