1 00:00:02,720 --> 00:00:07,200 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:12,480 Speaker 2: This week, oil executives and officials from some of the 3 00:00:12,520 --> 00:00:17,160 Speaker 2: world's largest oil producers countries like Saudi Arabia and Nigeria 4 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:20,919 Speaker 2: are gathering in Vienna, where OPAK, the Organization of the 5 00:00:20,920 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 2: Petroleum Exporting Countries, is headquartered, and the purpose. 6 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:27,040 Speaker 1: Is to bring together is some of the biggest players 7 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 1: in the space. 8 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:31,880 Speaker 2: Bloomberg's Germani Brassecci is in Vienna covering Ope's gathering, and 9 00:00:31,960 --> 00:00:34,400 Speaker 2: given what's been happening recently, there is a lot for 10 00:00:34,440 --> 00:00:35,400 Speaker 2: the group to discuss. 11 00:00:35,760 --> 00:00:38,760 Speaker 1: Remember, we are coming off the most volatile period for 12 00:00:38,800 --> 00:00:40,680 Speaker 1: oil in the last couple of years. 13 00:00:41,040 --> 00:00:43,960 Speaker 2: We're coming on the air with breaking news. Israel has 14 00:00:44,080 --> 00:00:46,080 Speaker 2: just launched air strikes into Iran. 15 00:00:46,159 --> 00:00:50,560 Speaker 3: Massive precision strikes are on the three key nuclear facilities 16 00:00:51,240 --> 00:00:52,919 Speaker 3: in the Iranian regime. 17 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 1: After that twelve day war between Iran and Israel, we 18 00:00:56,720 --> 00:00:59,800 Speaker 1: saw massive geopolitical premium get priced into the oil curve, 19 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:02,920 Speaker 1: and here we are pretty much all of that geopolitical 20 00:01:02,960 --> 00:01:06,560 Speaker 1: premium was wiped out. Coming on the heels of another 21 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 1: big OPECH plus decision. 22 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:12,640 Speaker 2: OPEK plus, which includes even more oil producing countries, made 23 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 2: a surprise move over the weekend, it announced plans to 24 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 2: boost oil production by more than half a million barrels 25 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:21,720 Speaker 2: a day, a big production increase at a time when 26 00:01:21,760 --> 00:01:26,039 Speaker 2: investors are worried about oversupply. Now the world's largest oil 27 00:01:26,080 --> 00:01:29,640 Speaker 2: producers are at a crossroads, and what happens next could 28 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 2: ripple through the global economy. I'm David Gerret and this 29 00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:38,160 Speaker 2: is the big take from Bloomberg News today. On the show, 30 00:01:38,200 --> 00:01:41,280 Speaker 2: what OPEC Plus's production surge says about the influence it 31 00:01:41,319 --> 00:01:44,320 Speaker 2: has on oil markets. Today, we look at what motivated 32 00:01:44,319 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 2: the alliance's latest move, what it means for markets, and 33 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 2: who actually calls the shots in the multi trillion dollar 34 00:01:50,680 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 2: oil industry. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries is 35 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:03,360 Speaker 2: a coalition that dates back to the nineteen sixties. At first, 36 00:02:03,440 --> 00:02:07,480 Speaker 2: its membership consisted mostly of Gulf states like Iran, Iraq 37 00:02:07,560 --> 00:02:10,519 Speaker 2: and Saudi Arabia, but over the years its ranks have 38 00:02:10,600 --> 00:02:15,400 Speaker 2: expanded to include countries like Ecuador, Indonesia and Nigeria, and 39 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:18,640 Speaker 2: about a decade ago, an alliance called OPEK plus formed, 40 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:23,320 Speaker 2: which includes an additional ten oil producers, including Russia and Kazakhstan. 41 00:02:24,360 --> 00:02:28,200 Speaker 1: The purpose is to coordinate oil production policy around the 42 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:32,200 Speaker 1: world to keep prices stable and to ensure that you're 43 00:02:32,720 --> 00:02:36,360 Speaker 1: both maximizing potential revenue for producers but at the same 44 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:39,399 Speaker 1: time keeping prices affordable for consumers. 45 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:42,800 Speaker 2: For years, OPEK was the major player in the global 46 00:02:42,800 --> 00:02:45,400 Speaker 2: oil market, but it doesn't have as much influence as 47 00:02:45,400 --> 00:02:48,080 Speaker 2: it used to. The United States has become a major 48 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 2: player after it ramped up the extraction of shale oil 49 00:02:51,040 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 2: through a process known as fracking. The US is now 50 00:02:54,639 --> 00:02:58,120 Speaker 2: the largest oil producer in the world, and notably, it 51 00:02:58,200 --> 00:03:00,640 Speaker 2: is not a member of OPEC or o PECK plus. 52 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 1: So as it stands today, OPEK plus their decisions still 53 00:03:04,760 --> 00:03:08,520 Speaker 1: matter hugely, but of course they're not the only game 54 00:03:08,639 --> 00:03:09,040 Speaker 1: in town. 55 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 2: Still, what these countries decide to do when it comes 56 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:15,280 Speaker 2: to how much oil they produce can send shockwaves through 57 00:03:15,320 --> 00:03:18,720 Speaker 2: the global economy. That happened back in twenty twenty three 58 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:22,680 Speaker 2: when OPEC plus decided to cut production by an additional 59 00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:25,560 Speaker 2: one million barrels a day. The cuts were meant to 60 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 2: rebalance the global oil supply. Crude prices had fallen and 61 00:03:29,639 --> 00:03:32,480 Speaker 2: analysts were predicting a glut ahead, and. 62 00:03:32,480 --> 00:03:35,680 Speaker 1: Therefore they took the decision to withhold barrels ie, to 63 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:39,360 Speaker 1: withhold production from the markets, and so called these voluntary 64 00:03:39,400 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 1: cuts because then a group of eight producers started withholding 65 00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:48,160 Speaker 1: production from the markets per and agreed schedule, and the 66 00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:51,400 Speaker 1: whole purpose of that was to introduce again some price stability. 67 00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:55,000 Speaker 1: Initially those cuts were meant to be around for say 68 00:03:55,040 --> 00:03:57,720 Speaker 1: six months or so, they kept getting extended, but then 69 00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:00,600 Speaker 1: at the beginning of this year, so around on spring 70 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:02,800 Speaker 1: of twenty twenty five, they announced that they were going 71 00:04:02,880 --> 00:04:06,800 Speaker 1: to start slowly unwinding the cuts that were introduced in 72 00:04:06,840 --> 00:04:07,920 Speaker 1: twenty twenty three. 73 00:04:08,240 --> 00:04:11,680 Speaker 2: In other words, OPEC plus was shifting course and boosting 74 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:12,520 Speaker 2: production again. 75 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:16,960 Speaker 1: The plan was to do it gradually, bringing back slowly, 76 00:04:16,960 --> 00:04:18,680 Speaker 1: slowly a little bit more than one hundred and thirty 77 00:04:18,680 --> 00:04:21,400 Speaker 1: thousand barrels a day. But what has happened in the 78 00:04:21,440 --> 00:04:25,880 Speaker 1: last four months, they've accelerated the putback. So from May 79 00:04:25,960 --> 00:04:30,919 Speaker 1: June July they surprised the market by increasing monthly production 80 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 1: by more than four hundred thousand barls per day. 81 00:04:33,080 --> 00:04:36,119 Speaker 2: That's three times the volume initially scheduled in those first 82 00:04:36,120 --> 00:04:39,880 Speaker 2: three months. Jamana says there are a number of reasons 83 00:04:39,880 --> 00:04:43,120 Speaker 2: for the recent surgeon production, among them a desire by 84 00:04:43,160 --> 00:04:47,039 Speaker 2: opek's most powerful member, Saudi Arabia, to punish members like 85 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:51,680 Speaker 2: Kazakhstan and Iraq which exceeded their quotas. Then there's the 86 00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:54,280 Speaker 2: growing influence of non OPEC producers. 87 00:04:54,600 --> 00:04:57,680 Speaker 1: You were seeing a huge pickup in supply from the 88 00:04:57,839 --> 00:05:01,640 Speaker 1: likes of Canada, Brazil, Guyana, so their non OPEC countries 89 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:04,760 Speaker 1: bringing their extra production to the market, and that's obviously 90 00:05:04,800 --> 00:05:06,679 Speaker 1: got to be a concern for OPEC from a market 91 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 1: share perspective. So when analysts were analyzing this decision and 92 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:15,560 Speaker 1: trying to, you know, put together the rationale for why 93 00:05:15,640 --> 00:05:19,280 Speaker 1: OPEC plus decided to accelerate the unwines of these vluntry cuts, 94 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:22,479 Speaker 1: one of the clear rationals was because they felt that 95 00:05:22,760 --> 00:05:25,600 Speaker 1: they were one losing market share. Two of course they 96 00:05:25,600 --> 00:05:27,880 Speaker 1: felt that the market could handle it. And then three 97 00:05:27,920 --> 00:05:30,479 Speaker 1: and this probably isn't something that they would say explicitly, 98 00:05:30,680 --> 00:05:32,479 Speaker 1: but of course you do have a president in the 99 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:36,279 Speaker 1: White House who repeatedly talks about his desire to see 100 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:39,760 Speaker 1: lower oil prices. And I'm also going to ask Saudi 101 00:05:39,800 --> 00:05:42,640 Speaker 1: Arabia and OPEK to bring down the cost of oil. 102 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:44,000 Speaker 2: You got to bring it down. 103 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 1: And perhaps they sense an opportunity both politically and economically 104 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:52,479 Speaker 1: to put more barrels back into the market, but also 105 00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:54,080 Speaker 1: appease the United States. 106 00:05:55,320 --> 00:05:57,160 Speaker 2: Let me stick with that for a second. So as 107 00:05:57,160 --> 00:05:59,479 Speaker 2: you say, it's no secret that President Trump wants low 108 00:05:59,480 --> 00:06:02,000 Speaker 2: oil price and he's been pressuring OPEK to slash prices 109 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:04,479 Speaker 2: for months now. He met with OPEC leadership on his 110 00:06:04,520 --> 00:06:06,880 Speaker 2: recent tour of the Persian Gulf. To what degree was 111 00:06:06,920 --> 00:06:09,360 Speaker 2: this a direct response to that? Of course, the US 112 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:13,000 Speaker 2: not a party of OPEC or OPEC. Plus, how much 113 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:15,040 Speaker 2: influence does does the US have and how much is 114 00:06:15,040 --> 00:06:16,719 Speaker 2: this attributable to what the President's been saying. 115 00:06:16,960 --> 00:06:19,279 Speaker 1: They will not tell you directly, but I mean, for 116 00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:23,039 Speaker 1: sure they're going to be motivated and influenced by the 117 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:26,200 Speaker 1: US and by a very vocal president sitting in the 118 00:06:26,200 --> 00:06:29,520 Speaker 1: White House. But then also don't forget that if prices 119 00:06:29,560 --> 00:06:33,719 Speaker 1: go too low, then that also backfires on some of 120 00:06:33,720 --> 00:06:37,880 Speaker 1: the drillers and the US producers as well, because already, 121 00:06:37,920 --> 00:06:40,760 Speaker 1: if you look at say the riccounts, the active oil 122 00:06:40,880 --> 00:06:43,960 Speaker 1: riccounts in the US this year, they're back down to 123 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:46,680 Speaker 1: low's not seen since September twenty twenty one. And why 124 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:49,560 Speaker 1: is that the case? Because oil prices are lower and 125 00:06:49,600 --> 00:06:52,640 Speaker 1: so if you think about it from OPI plus's perspective, 126 00:06:54,040 --> 00:06:57,359 Speaker 1: maybe they're willing to tolerate lower prices if that also 127 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:01,200 Speaker 1: means that they're building market share and they are reducing 128 00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:04,080 Speaker 1: the ability of some of their big competitors in the US, 129 00:07:04,120 --> 00:07:07,640 Speaker 1: these shale drillers to also bring production to the market. 130 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 2: So opek plus seems willing to deal with lower oil prices. 131 00:07:11,640 --> 00:07:15,320 Speaker 2: And this weekend's decision confirms that their members gathered on 132 00:07:15,360 --> 00:07:18,360 Speaker 2: a video conference call and it didn't take long for 133 00:07:18,400 --> 00:07:20,960 Speaker 2: them to announce that in August they will add five 134 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:23,240 Speaker 2: hundred and forty eight thousand barrels of oil to the 135 00:07:23,240 --> 00:07:24,360 Speaker 2: market every day. 136 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:27,280 Speaker 1: It was a ten minute meeting, so it was fairly quick. 137 00:07:27,440 --> 00:07:29,800 Speaker 1: Every one of those members who were part of the 138 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 1: voluntary cutting group were in unanimous support of this decision. 139 00:07:36,120 --> 00:07:39,040 Speaker 1: There really seems to be a desire to get these 140 00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 1: barrels back to the market now. Their justification at the 141 00:07:41,760 --> 00:07:44,360 Speaker 1: time when they put out the statement on Saturday, they 142 00:07:44,400 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 1: said that the market fundamentals support it. They spoke about 143 00:07:48,400 --> 00:07:52,840 Speaker 1: lower inventory. It seems as though opek plus the voluntary 144 00:07:52,840 --> 00:07:56,600 Speaker 1: cutters did see a window of opportunity here to bring 145 00:07:56,720 --> 00:08:00,640 Speaker 1: back those extra bowels to the market without upsetting oil 146 00:08:00,680 --> 00:08:03,200 Speaker 1: prices too much. And actually, if you look at the 147 00:08:03,240 --> 00:08:07,280 Speaker 1: price reaction, say in Brent on Monday, it barely dipped 148 00:08:07,320 --> 00:08:09,440 Speaker 1: to we're down about half a percent and actually were 149 00:08:09,520 --> 00:08:11,720 Speaker 1: higher on the week now since they made this decision, 150 00:08:11,720 --> 00:08:14,280 Speaker 1: which does tell you that perhaps a certain extent the 151 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:17,440 Speaker 1: market was ready to absorb these extra bellels. But then, 152 00:08:17,480 --> 00:08:21,240 Speaker 1: of course the question becomes, this is now what happens 153 00:08:21,240 --> 00:08:25,240 Speaker 1: in a couple of months time once the seasonal demand 154 00:08:25,320 --> 00:08:26,480 Speaker 1: drivers are out of the way. 155 00:08:27,640 --> 00:08:30,679 Speaker 2: That OPEC plus news broke on Saturday, and on Sunday, 156 00:08:30,800 --> 00:08:34,200 Speaker 2: global markets were surprised again by another move, this one 157 00:08:34,400 --> 00:08:37,520 Speaker 2: by opek's most powerful member and the world's second largest 158 00:08:37,559 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 2: oil producing nation, Saudi Arabia. We dig into that after 159 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:52,840 Speaker 2: the break on Sunday, a day after OPEC plus decided 160 00:08:52,880 --> 00:08:55,160 Speaker 2: to boost production by more than half a million barrels 161 00:08:55,160 --> 00:08:58,439 Speaker 2: a day in August, Saudi Arabia's state owned oil company, 162 00:08:58,480 --> 00:09:01,880 Speaker 2: Saudi Aramco, announced it would raise oil prices in Asia 163 00:09:01,920 --> 00:09:04,319 Speaker 2: next month by more than expected. It would raise the 164 00:09:04,360 --> 00:09:07,200 Speaker 2: price of its most popular crude oil by one dollar 165 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:11,960 Speaker 2: a barrel. Bloomberg'stremani Brassecci explains why that is so significant. 166 00:09:12,200 --> 00:09:15,280 Speaker 1: That was a bit surprising and does actually reflect the 167 00:09:15,360 --> 00:09:20,080 Speaker 1: fact that ARAMCO do see healthy demands coming from those 168 00:09:20,120 --> 00:09:23,000 Speaker 1: parts of the world, and for Saudi Arabia their biggest 169 00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:25,800 Speaker 1: buyers coming from the East and coming from Asia. That 170 00:09:26,040 --> 00:09:29,160 Speaker 1: was actually quite notable. And I will tell you I've 171 00:09:29,200 --> 00:09:32,720 Speaker 1: spoken recently to the aram COO CEO to Aminaser before 172 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:35,880 Speaker 1: the open plus decision, before the Iran is there a 173 00:09:35,920 --> 00:09:38,959 Speaker 1: war even and he was saying that he actually does 174 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:41,960 Speaker 1: see the market as pretty balanced. They still see healthy 175 00:09:41,960 --> 00:09:45,840 Speaker 1: signals coming through from Asia, despite the naysayers there and 176 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:48,280 Speaker 1: the fact that many in the industry seem to think 177 00:09:48,320 --> 00:09:51,240 Speaker 1: that demand from China will be leveling off as there's 178 00:09:51,280 --> 00:09:54,160 Speaker 1: been more of a push towards electric vehicles. But the 179 00:09:54,280 --> 00:09:57,640 Speaker 1: signals that Iramko seem to be picking up are strong. 180 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:00,520 Speaker 1: Otherwise they would not have been able to push through 181 00:10:00,520 --> 00:10:03,600 Speaker 1: those extra price hikes. So that is quite notable. 182 00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 2: I wonder if anything stood out to you from that 183 00:10:05,920 --> 00:10:09,520 Speaker 2: conversation just about his perspective on the global oil market, 184 00:10:10,000 --> 00:10:12,360 Speaker 2: his confidence, I suppose, and they're being buyers for oil 185 00:10:12,400 --> 00:10:12,920 Speaker 2: going forward. 186 00:10:13,280 --> 00:10:16,560 Speaker 1: One thing that I learned was he said that because 187 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:20,360 Speaker 1: they're sitting on a three million barrel's day of extra capacity, 188 00:10:20,440 --> 00:10:25,000 Speaker 1: So spare capacity every one million provides a cushion for 189 00:10:25,120 --> 00:10:28,160 Speaker 1: a ten dollars drop in the price of oil, which 190 00:10:28,200 --> 00:10:31,400 Speaker 1: is quite notable from a revenue perspective. 191 00:10:31,640 --> 00:10:36,079 Speaker 3: Other companies do not have that to push in any 192 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:40,280 Speaker 3: drop and prices. For us, we do have that spare 193 00:10:40,280 --> 00:10:43,120 Speaker 3: capacity that is healthy strong. 194 00:10:43,600 --> 00:10:47,160 Speaker 1: What he was trying to say is Saudi Arabia Aroundco 195 00:10:47,280 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 1: can actually stomach slightly lower prices given how much spare 196 00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:54,400 Speaker 1: capacity that they're sitting on, They'll just pump more, but 197 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:57,920 Speaker 1: at lower prices, so net net, from their perspective, it 198 00:10:58,040 --> 00:10:58,880 Speaker 1: sort of adds up. 199 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:03,440 Speaker 3: Producers do not have that additional battles to put in 200 00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:06,679 Speaker 3: the market. We do have that additional battles and it 201 00:11:06,720 --> 00:11:10,880 Speaker 3: gives us strong benefit in terms of impact on our 202 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:11,640 Speaker 3: net income. 203 00:11:12,960 --> 00:11:16,040 Speaker 2: My sense was that that Wall Street's expectation is there's 204 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:18,960 Speaker 2: going to be a surplus of oil here in the 205 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:22,199 Speaker 2: second half of this year. Maybe a dumb question, but 206 00:11:22,559 --> 00:11:24,400 Speaker 2: where does Sadi Rabe, where did these other producers think 207 00:11:24,440 --> 00:11:26,079 Speaker 2: that the market for this oil is going to be 208 00:11:26,120 --> 00:11:27,679 Speaker 2: How confident are that they're going to be buyers for 209 00:11:27,920 --> 00:11:29,160 Speaker 2: all of this oil that they're producing. 210 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:32,320 Speaker 1: As of now, they seem to be pretty confident, unclear 211 00:11:32,440 --> 00:11:33,959 Speaker 1: how this is all going to pan out in a 212 00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:35,920 Speaker 1: couple of months time. So this is a time of 213 00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:38,240 Speaker 1: year where the seasonals do work in their favor. You 214 00:11:38,360 --> 00:11:42,920 Speaker 1: have global refineries operating at very high intensity, but that's 215 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:45,320 Speaker 1: expected to subside by the end of the summer. You 216 00:11:45,440 --> 00:11:48,200 Speaker 1: have high energy demands coming out of some of these 217 00:11:48,200 --> 00:11:50,520 Speaker 1: Gulf nations because of the heat at this time of 218 00:11:50,520 --> 00:11:52,720 Speaker 1: the year, you know, operating air conditioning units. You have 219 00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:56,480 Speaker 1: high demand for transport fuel out of some of these 220 00:11:56,480 --> 00:11:59,240 Speaker 1: western nations. So once the seasonals are out of the way, 221 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:03,200 Speaker 1: when you want to see what happens to demand. So 222 00:12:03,360 --> 00:12:07,040 Speaker 1: question of whether also some of the macro uncertainties in 223 00:12:07,080 --> 00:12:10,920 Speaker 1: the air, things related to terriffs, to global economy, to 224 00:12:11,080 --> 00:12:14,360 Speaker 1: China demand, the incremental fiscal boosts that you're going to 225 00:12:14,440 --> 00:12:17,120 Speaker 1: get from some of these big packages that being announced, 226 00:12:17,120 --> 00:12:18,520 Speaker 1: whether all of that is going to move the needle 227 00:12:18,559 --> 00:12:20,360 Speaker 1: on demand as well. Those are things that you want 228 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:24,440 Speaker 1: to think about. Let's say you get a nuclear deal 229 00:12:24,640 --> 00:12:27,800 Speaker 1: between US and Iran, does that mean you get a 230 00:12:27,840 --> 00:12:31,680 Speaker 1: reduction and sanctions? Does that mean that this mancher of 231 00:12:31,720 --> 00:12:35,960 Speaker 1: maximum pressure will be released, and therefore Iranian oil, which 232 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:38,319 Speaker 1: by the way hasn't taken a big production hits, I 233 00:12:38,360 --> 00:12:42,000 Speaker 1: should note, will be freer to be sold to all 234 00:12:42,040 --> 00:12:43,959 Speaker 1: of these other willing buyers around the world as well. 235 00:12:43,960 --> 00:12:46,840 Speaker 1: So these are questions that we just don't know. But 236 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:49,800 Speaker 1: you mentioned Wall Street being pretty bearish, and it's exactly 237 00:12:49,840 --> 00:12:52,880 Speaker 1: because of that. The likes of Goldman, for example, see 238 00:12:53,160 --> 00:12:57,079 Speaker 1: supply growing at four times the speed of demand over 239 00:12:57,320 --> 00:12:59,480 Speaker 1: the next three to four quarters. And on the back 240 00:12:59,520 --> 00:13:02,880 Speaker 1: of that, and the likes of JP Morgan City are 241 00:13:02,920 --> 00:13:05,360 Speaker 1: pretty bearish on where the price of Brent gets too, 242 00:13:05,400 --> 00:13:07,640 Speaker 1: and most of them have their forecast around sixty five 243 00:13:07,679 --> 00:13:09,280 Speaker 1: sixty dollars by the end of this year. 244 00:13:09,920 --> 00:13:13,680 Speaker 2: OPEC plus has its next meeting on August third. Jamana 245 00:13:13,720 --> 00:13:17,000 Speaker 2: says she'll be watching for a few things, namely, will 246 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:19,840 Speaker 2: the group stay the course, will it effectively get oil 247 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:22,679 Speaker 2: production back to where it was before it imposed those 248 00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:24,200 Speaker 2: cuts in twenty twenty three. 249 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:27,960 Speaker 1: The other thing to watch out for always compliance whether 250 00:13:28,080 --> 00:13:29,800 Speaker 1: or not some of those big producers, the ones that 251 00:13:29,840 --> 00:13:33,600 Speaker 1: have been over producing, we'll start cutting back ultimately for 252 00:13:33,760 --> 00:13:37,880 Speaker 1: the cohesion of the group, though all of these different countries. 253 00:13:37,920 --> 00:13:41,679 Speaker 1: These producers want to be producing as much as they 254 00:13:41,679 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 1: possibly can with prices as high as they possibly can, right, 255 00:13:45,840 --> 00:13:49,320 Speaker 1: and so this is the paradox for Opek. They're trying 256 00:13:49,360 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 1: to keep prices stable, but they also want to grab 257 00:13:51,960 --> 00:13:54,720 Speaker 1: on some market share. This is an environment where they 258 00:13:54,720 --> 00:14:00,320 Speaker 1: have a lot more competition than they've ever had in history. 259 00:14:03,280 --> 00:14:05,760 Speaker 2: This is the Big Take from Bloomberg News. I'm David Gura. 260 00:14:06,080 --> 00:14:08,520 Speaker 2: To get more from The Big Take and unlimited access 261 00:14:08,559 --> 00:14:11,880 Speaker 2: to all of Bloomberg dot com, subscribe today at Bloomberg 262 00:14:11,920 --> 00:14:15,440 Speaker 2: dot com slash podcast offer. If you like this episode, 263 00:14:15,520 --> 00:14:17,559 Speaker 2: make sure to follow and review The Big Take wherever 264 00:14:17,559 --> 00:14:19,960 Speaker 2: you listen to podcasts. It helps people find the show. 265 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:22,320 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening. We'll be back tomorrow.