1 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:05,840 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Crypto, a daily Bloomberg Ihad podcast, and 2 00:00:05,880 --> 00:00:09,440 Speaker 1: I'm Stacy Marie Ishmael, Managing editor of Crypto for Bloomberg News. 3 00:00:10,440 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 1: It's Friday, January. One of the main questions we're asking 4 00:00:29,440 --> 00:00:31,640 Speaker 1: this week, and frankly one of the questions we ask 5 00:00:31,800 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 1: every week in our reporting, is what's the latest with Binance, 6 00:00:35,760 --> 00:00:38,920 Speaker 1: the world's largest crypto exchange by volume and by pretty 7 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:42,440 Speaker 1: much any other metric you can decide. As we reported 8 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:45,000 Speaker 1: this week in a story written by my colleague Emilye, 9 00:00:45,040 --> 00:00:49,720 Speaker 1: Nicole Finance acknowledge that it had been mistakenly mixing the 10 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 1: collateral it holds for some of its tokens in the 11 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:55,960 Speaker 1: same digital wallets as other types of funds. Now, this 12 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: might sound technical and confusing, but we're going to talk 13 00:00:59,600 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 1: about why it's important and why this kind of operational 14 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:07,640 Speaker 1: issue is a challenge for these exchanges at a point 15 00:01:07,640 --> 00:01:12,000 Speaker 1: when both regulators and customers are paying really close attention 16 00:01:12,480 --> 00:01:16,199 Speaker 1: to how this industry is managing its transparency. We'll also 17 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 1: talk about the layoffs that continue to happen in crypto 18 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:21,360 Speaker 1: and how that relates to what's happening elsewhere in tech 19 00:01:21,480 --> 00:01:24,560 Speaker 1: and in finance and finally, we'll talk a little bit 20 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:27,959 Speaker 1: about the latest in regulation. I'm delighted to be in 21 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:31,520 Speaker 1: London this week, joined by my colleagues and Arera Bloomberg, 22 00:01:31,600 --> 00:01:34,360 Speaker 1: Senior Editor. I am hearing actually from head Hunters that 23 00:01:34,440 --> 00:01:37,160 Speaker 1: it's not as bad as other years, because there are 24 00:01:37,160 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 1: still some firms that are still hiring, maybe the ones 25 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: that came in and were a bit more level headed. 26 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:44,720 Speaker 1: And by reporter to Justina Lee, it's just looking at 27 00:01:44,760 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: the correlation between the SMP five hundred and bitcoin and 28 00:01:48,280 --> 00:02:01,800 Speaker 1: it's still very much positive. Anna, Justina, pleasure to have 29 00:02:01,920 --> 00:02:05,040 Speaker 1: you joined me in the London studio. Yeah, thanks for 30 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:07,600 Speaker 1: coming and having us. It's always a pleasure. Thank you 31 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:10,200 Speaker 1: for having us. Now. I have this theory that every 32 00:02:10,200 --> 00:02:14,119 Speaker 1: time I travel, something bad happens in crypto, and that's 33 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:18,000 Speaker 1: held up remarkably well. And you know, so, while I 34 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:20,480 Speaker 1: was in transit over the past like week and a half, 35 00:02:20,560 --> 00:02:26,000 Speaker 1: we had Genesis file for bankruptcy Genesis filing in the 36 00:02:26,040 --> 00:02:28,440 Speaker 1: Southern District of New York. This only includes the lending 37 00:02:28,480 --> 00:02:31,480 Speaker 1: side of that business. The spot trading and derivative side 38 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:34,200 Speaker 1: was not included in this chapter eleven. We had a 39 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:40,320 Speaker 1: ton of reporting from our colleague Emily Nicole on various 40 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:47,040 Speaker 1: confusing situations that relate to Binances, kind of management of 41 00:02:47,160 --> 00:02:50,320 Speaker 1: certain wallets and the tokens in those wallets. Let's have 42 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:53,400 Speaker 1: look at Finances. It acknowledges that it mistakenly kept some 43 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:56,640 Speaker 1: users unstored with its own reserves. It's when questioned buyers 44 00:02:56,680 --> 00:03:00,320 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg News, Binance issue the statement admitting collateral sets 45 00:03:00,400 --> 00:03:04,480 Speaker 1: were moved into the wallet in error. I know you 46 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 1: edited some of the Genesis stories, but also some of 47 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:10,160 Speaker 1: the Binance stories. I'm going to ask you to just say, 48 00:03:10,160 --> 00:03:13,480 Speaker 1: in the least technical way possible, what's been going on. 49 00:03:14,200 --> 00:03:17,240 Speaker 1: So with Finance, I'll give you the latest update that 50 00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:20,680 Speaker 1: we had. Basically, Binance issues some tokens which are versions 51 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 1: of existing tokens. Because what happens with blockchain is that 52 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:27,119 Speaker 1: if you issue a token on a different type of chain, 53 00:03:27,240 --> 00:03:30,359 Speaker 1: then that can run or work on another chip. Somebody 54 00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:32,800 Speaker 1: is used a token and it runs on ethereum, they 55 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:35,600 Speaker 1: can't easily just like also have that work on say 56 00:03:35,640 --> 00:03:38,400 Speaker 1: the Solana blockchain exactly. And that's a big problem if 57 00:03:38,400 --> 00:03:41,240 Speaker 1: you want to have an interconnected system, and Finance has 58 00:03:41,240 --> 00:03:43,880 Speaker 1: its own chain, so they issue their own versions of tokens, 59 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:46,280 Speaker 1: and the rule is that for every token the issue, 60 00:03:46,320 --> 00:03:49,400 Speaker 1: they should have the equivalent of the original token stored somewhere, right, 61 00:03:49,400 --> 00:03:51,160 Speaker 1: so they're not just making money out of thin air 62 00:03:51,680 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 1: or crypto tokens out of thin air. So um. What 63 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:57,680 Speaker 1: Emily sort of found out, or that she was told 64 00:03:57,720 --> 00:04:00,240 Speaker 1: by a research firm was that they looked at sort 65 00:04:00,280 --> 00:04:02,880 Speaker 1: of the wallets where Binance keeps the reserves and they 66 00:04:02,880 --> 00:04:05,400 Speaker 1: published them and they had a lot more of tokens 67 00:04:05,440 --> 00:04:09,240 Speaker 1: than what they'd issued. So that made it seem that 68 00:04:09,280 --> 00:04:12,120 Speaker 1: the tokens, the tokens that are supposed to be reserves 69 00:04:12,160 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 1: for the ones that issues, were stored in the same 70 00:04:14,280 --> 00:04:17,320 Speaker 1: place as funds that customers put in on the exchange, 71 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:21,440 Speaker 1: which is bad, which is not ideal because then there's 72 00:04:21,440 --> 00:04:23,680 Speaker 1: no way you know what is what, and then if 73 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:25,440 Speaker 1: you're a customer you want to withdraw or if you 74 00:04:25,800 --> 00:04:29,000 Speaker 1: you know, you don't know what's where um or at 75 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:31,240 Speaker 1: a minimum, it's messy, and also it doesn't follow the 76 00:04:31,240 --> 00:04:33,880 Speaker 1: guidelines that they themselves say they will do. So you know, 77 00:04:33,960 --> 00:04:36,680 Speaker 1: Emily flagged it to them after the other report came 78 00:04:36,720 --> 00:04:39,920 Speaker 1: out and Nance said yes, they admitted that there was 79 00:04:39,960 --> 00:04:42,440 Speaker 1: an error. It was a mistake, it was an operational 80 00:04:42,520 --> 00:04:45,320 Speaker 1: sort of issue, and they were fixing it. The same 81 00:04:45,360 --> 00:04:49,920 Speaker 1: analysts flag that there was less backing for another coin, 82 00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:52,960 Speaker 1: Binance his own version of another coin, a stable coin 83 00:04:53,040 --> 00:04:55,000 Speaker 1: that it issue that is issued by a bank called 84 00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:58,040 Speaker 1: Paxos that they all has Binance his brand name. So 85 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 1: again it's quite technical. What I guess for a listener, 86 00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:03,000 Speaker 1: what you need to know is that you know, Binance 87 00:05:03,040 --> 00:05:05,400 Speaker 1: has been talking a lot about being transparent and you 88 00:05:05,400 --> 00:05:09,479 Speaker 1: know called out FDx for um not lots of there 89 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:12,760 Speaker 1: are lots of things, yes, exactly, but it's also facing 90 00:05:12,760 --> 00:05:17,000 Speaker 1: operational challenges. Is a big, big little mistake if you want, 91 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:19,160 Speaker 1: if you want, right, oh, we kept the tokens in 92 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:20,720 Speaker 1: the same place. We're going to fix it. You know, 93 00:05:21,160 --> 00:05:24,560 Speaker 1: it's it's like five million worth of tokens we're talking 94 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:26,320 Speaker 1: right here, and it's kept in a wallet that starts 95 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:28,760 Speaker 1: sixteen billion worth of token. So it's just like a 96 00:05:28,800 --> 00:05:31,800 Speaker 1: bit confusing because if you don't segregate customer funds, I 97 00:05:31,839 --> 00:05:34,240 Speaker 1: guess they're both customer funds, but you have to distinguish 98 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:36,840 Speaker 1: between customer funds and the exchange customer funds because they 99 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:40,840 Speaker 1: backed tokens at you issue and just you know, this 100 00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:44,400 Speaker 1: is all happening in an environment in which, you know, 101 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:47,039 Speaker 1: as Anna mentioned, Binance has been out ahead and calling 102 00:05:47,080 --> 00:05:50,240 Speaker 1: for transparency, but also pretty much everybody else who is 103 00:05:50,240 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 1: scrutinizing crypto right now is saying, you'll need to get 104 00:05:53,440 --> 00:05:55,599 Speaker 1: your act together as it relates to being able to 105 00:05:55,640 --> 00:05:59,120 Speaker 1: be very specific about what you hold, what the risks 106 00:05:59,120 --> 00:06:02,040 Speaker 1: of those exposures are, how you know what those risks are, 107 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:05,360 Speaker 1: where customer funds are and so on. Yeah, that's right, 108 00:06:05,440 --> 00:06:08,039 Speaker 1: And I think Finance really is at an interesting cross 109 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:11,760 Speaker 1: road here because ftx is collapse has really left them 110 00:06:11,800 --> 00:06:14,719 Speaker 1: as the last giant standing. I mean, they grabbed a 111 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:17,640 Speaker 1: lot of market share from f t X and now 112 00:06:17,680 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 1: they're by far the largest crypto exchange, and so they've 113 00:06:21,960 --> 00:06:24,400 Speaker 1: come under a lot of a lot more scrutiny. And 114 00:06:24,800 --> 00:06:27,480 Speaker 1: you could say, we haven't exactly seen that kind of 115 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:29,680 Speaker 1: existential risk you know with f t X. You know, 116 00:06:29,760 --> 00:06:33,880 Speaker 1: Finance would say they've survived you know, higher withdrawals over 117 00:06:33,960 --> 00:06:36,520 Speaker 1: the past few months, but kind of as Anna has 118 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:39,080 Speaker 1: talked about, I mean, we have seen some cracks appear 119 00:06:39,200 --> 00:06:43,760 Speaker 1: under close scrutiny, you know, from the accounting for masters 120 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:47,560 Speaker 1: kind of withdrawing from crypto at a stations in general, um, 121 00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:50,840 Speaker 1: you know, after they did finances so called proof of 122 00:06:50,920 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 1: reserves report, and also these issues with um, you know, 123 00:06:54,560 --> 00:06:57,240 Speaker 1: those wallets and Anna we're talking about, And so I 124 00:06:57,279 --> 00:07:00,280 Speaker 1: think I think CS is definitely treading very carefully at 125 00:07:00,320 --> 00:07:04,000 Speaker 1: this time because none of what either of you are 126 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:09,120 Speaker 1: saying is nefarious, right, Like, it's hard to keep on 127 00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:12,720 Speaker 1: top of wallets, accounting firms going to accounting firm and 128 00:07:12,720 --> 00:07:15,880 Speaker 1: they have they are entirely uh you know, they can 129 00:07:15,880 --> 00:07:18,400 Speaker 1: decide at any points that they want to be participating 130 00:07:18,400 --> 00:07:20,520 Speaker 1: in an ecosystem or they don't want to be participating 131 00:07:20,520 --> 00:07:22,400 Speaker 1: in an ecosystem. I want to go back to something 132 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:24,000 Speaker 1: that you said about all this though, just you know, 133 00:07:24,120 --> 00:07:27,400 Speaker 1: which is that finance is by far, like by far 134 00:07:27,640 --> 00:07:32,440 Speaker 1: orders of magnitude, the most systemically important crypto exchange in 135 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 1: the world, and that is bringing much more scrutiny than 136 00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:40,840 Speaker 1: perhaps they are used to or necessarily want. And it's 137 00:07:40,880 --> 00:07:47,600 Speaker 1: also bringing regulatory attention. Where and how is binance regulated? Wow, 138 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:50,800 Speaker 1: that's a great question. UM that probably had doesn't really 139 00:07:50,840 --> 00:07:54,680 Speaker 1: have an answer because their policy all along has been 140 00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 1: too kind of be this global exchange on the Internet 141 00:07:58,720 --> 00:08:02,040 Speaker 1: that's not really based anywhere, that doesn't exactly have a 142 00:08:02,160 --> 00:08:06,240 Speaker 1: parent corporation. That's been kind of helpful in terms of, 143 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:11,000 Speaker 1: you know, not really being beholden to any particular regulator. 144 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:14,920 Speaker 1: But as regulatory scrutiny increase in recent years, they have 145 00:08:15,080 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 1: tried to change that by starting to set up local 146 00:08:18,160 --> 00:08:23,560 Speaker 1: entities that actually tried to register with regulators. But they've 147 00:08:23,640 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 1: kind of had a few setbacks in this area. Obviously, 148 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:30,480 Speaker 1: sometimes it's the problem of regulators not exactly knowing what 149 00:08:30,560 --> 00:08:33,520 Speaker 1: to do with them, but sometimes it's also that finance 150 00:08:33,600 --> 00:08:37,280 Speaker 1: is not necessarily ready to make those compromises. And I 151 00:08:37,280 --> 00:08:39,080 Speaker 1: think it'll be interesting to see where we go from 152 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:42,960 Speaker 1: here because at the same time rules are starting to tighten, 153 00:08:43,120 --> 00:08:45,760 Speaker 1: so will finance be able to step up and change 154 00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:50,680 Speaker 1: their internal operations fast enough to match that. I think 155 00:08:50,840 --> 00:08:52,880 Speaker 1: that's not clear just yet. And to your point about 156 00:08:52,960 --> 00:08:54,880 Speaker 1: rules starting to tighten, you know, just in the past 157 00:08:54,880 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 1: couple of days, we've seen, um, the French who love 158 00:08:59,400 --> 00:09:03,960 Speaker 1: voting on too votes to kind of tighten up in 159 00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:07,200 Speaker 1: in one perspective, some rules that are governing cryptocurrencies. But 160 00:09:07,280 --> 00:09:10,000 Speaker 1: on the other hand, you know, it's like less stringent 161 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:13,440 Speaker 1: types of policy than some folks were expecting. And one 162 00:09:13,480 --> 00:09:15,920 Speaker 1: of the things that cz was talking about on Twitter 163 00:09:16,000 --> 00:09:18,520 Speaker 1: recently was this, you know, he was kind of endorsing 164 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:22,840 Speaker 1: this idea of the need for a global aligned policy framework, 165 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:25,440 Speaker 1: which has very much become like the talking point of 166 00:09:25,480 --> 00:09:28,720 Speaker 1: regulators everywhere. Right, But for what I'm hearing from you, 167 00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:32,400 Speaker 1: just you know, it's like Finance is almost the opposite 168 00:09:32,480 --> 00:09:35,439 Speaker 1: of operating under a global regulatory framework, where they've either 169 00:09:35,880 --> 00:09:38,960 Speaker 1: taken the position that we are everywhere and therefore newhere, 170 00:09:39,240 --> 00:09:43,480 Speaker 1: or we have these specific local entities that might be 171 00:09:43,640 --> 00:09:46,920 Speaker 1: you know, compliance with laws in Germany or in Spain 172 00:09:47,360 --> 00:09:49,880 Speaker 1: or in the US, but there's no kind of over 173 00:09:50,040 --> 00:09:54,160 Speaker 1: arching crypto overlord to whom they are beholden. I think 174 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:57,040 Speaker 1: a lot of people were quite surprised when France actually 175 00:09:57,240 --> 00:10:01,360 Speaker 1: gave finance like a registration of some kind, and they've 176 00:10:01,400 --> 00:10:03,640 Speaker 1: since kind of faced a bit of backlash with that, 177 00:10:03,760 --> 00:10:07,080 Speaker 1: and that's why they've kind of been talking about possibly 178 00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:11,520 Speaker 1: even imposing mandatory crypto licenses and the vote you talked 179 00:10:11,559 --> 00:10:15,240 Speaker 1: about false short of that, but it does require you know, 180 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:18,880 Speaker 1: more strange and conflict of interest management rules and and 181 00:10:18,960 --> 00:10:21,680 Speaker 1: kind of more rules in general like that in order 182 00:10:21,840 --> 00:10:26,640 Speaker 1: for entities to get registered in France. And so I 183 00:10:26,679 --> 00:10:29,560 Speaker 1: think there's a question of, you know, whether finance will 184 00:10:29,640 --> 00:10:33,640 Speaker 1: remain registered under these new rules. And also, I mean, 185 00:10:33,679 --> 00:10:37,079 Speaker 1: how much to regulators even know about how these crypto 186 00:10:37,080 --> 00:10:41,160 Speaker 1: exchanges work and how do they even monitor compliance. We'll 187 00:10:41,160 --> 00:10:43,000 Speaker 1: be right back with more of the week's top crypto 188 00:10:43,080 --> 00:10:54,920 Speaker 1: stories from Anna Arera and Justina Lee. I think one 189 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:58,400 Speaker 1: of the nuances that folks in crypto are finding right 190 00:10:58,400 --> 00:11:01,480 Speaker 1: now is they're very much where the banks were in 191 00:11:01,640 --> 00:11:04,520 Speaker 1: two thousand and eight, not necessarily in terms of the 192 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:07,800 Speaker 1: systemic risk of anything, but in terms of the fact 193 00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:14,640 Speaker 1: that customers have lost money or lost faith or are 194 00:11:14,679 --> 00:11:17,599 Speaker 1: starting to lose faith in the ecosystem. And that's a 195 00:11:17,679 --> 00:11:20,559 Speaker 1: challenging place to be. And one of the things one 196 00:11:20,559 --> 00:11:23,719 Speaker 1: of the ways we've seen industry respond is by just 197 00:11:23,920 --> 00:11:26,960 Speaker 1: laying people off. Gemini Trust Company, the firm founded by 198 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:30,160 Speaker 1: the billionaire Winkel Box Twins, is cutting another ten percent 199 00:11:30,200 --> 00:11:33,280 Speaker 1: of its workforce, adding to the wave of job cuts 200 00:11:33,320 --> 00:11:37,160 Speaker 1: across the technology, fintech, and crypto industries at large. Just 201 00:11:37,280 --> 00:11:40,600 Speaker 1: you know, you have reported on you know, finance for 202 00:11:40,600 --> 00:11:42,560 Speaker 1: a long time, and you've been through these sort of 203 00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:44,920 Speaker 1: waves of job job cuts and people being like, oh, no, 204 00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:48,199 Speaker 1: I didn't get a million pound bonus this year. But 205 00:11:48,200 --> 00:11:51,720 Speaker 1: but I think this level of retrenchment is relatively new 206 00:11:51,840 --> 00:11:53,679 Speaker 1: for a lot of folks who came into crypto in 207 00:11:53,679 --> 00:11:56,160 Speaker 1: the past two years. Yeah, that's right. And it's kind 208 00:11:56,160 --> 00:11:58,079 Speaker 1: of funny because I guess a lot of them probably 209 00:11:58,120 --> 00:12:00,960 Speaker 1: came from tech or by this as well, and now 210 00:12:01,040 --> 00:12:03,520 Speaker 1: they're they're realizing that crypto itself is not in a 211 00:12:03,559 --> 00:12:06,599 Speaker 1: boom cycle forever, and they're actually caught a lot of 212 00:12:06,640 --> 00:12:10,160 Speaker 1: parallels between the crypto and the tech retrenchment that we're 213 00:12:10,160 --> 00:12:14,120 Speaker 1: seeing in the sense that I think both industries um 214 00:12:14,320 --> 00:12:17,600 Speaker 1: probably overextended during the boom years and are now forced 215 00:12:17,600 --> 00:12:20,160 Speaker 1: to cut back, and also in the sense that they've 216 00:12:20,440 --> 00:12:23,840 Speaker 1: both in a way suffered under these interest rate increases, 217 00:12:24,280 --> 00:12:27,599 Speaker 1: which is a bit ironic for crypto probably. So I 218 00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:29,760 Speaker 1: think you'll be interesting to see where these people end up, 219 00:12:29,800 --> 00:12:33,520 Speaker 1: because I mean, tech is not really hiring again, and 220 00:12:33,600 --> 00:12:39,720 Speaker 1: SO and finance is definitely not expanding either. And Anna, 221 00:12:40,280 --> 00:12:44,240 Speaker 1: this is not your first crypto winto SO and SO. 222 00:12:44,280 --> 00:12:46,280 Speaker 1: As you as you kind of look out with you know, 223 00:12:46,440 --> 00:12:50,160 Speaker 1: the like the benefits of hindsight, where do people tend 224 00:12:50,200 --> 00:12:53,120 Speaker 1: to go after these sorts of things happen. So I 225 00:12:53,160 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 1: think the difference is just you know, saying is that 226 00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:57,920 Speaker 1: in all crypto winters before everybody else was fine, so 227 00:12:58,040 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 1: you could get laid off and go find the work. 228 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:02,360 Speaker 1: Because a developer for Google, there's like was like a 229 00:13:02,400 --> 00:13:06,720 Speaker 1: fiercely intense battle for talent. And maybe that hasn't really 230 00:13:06,720 --> 00:13:08,559 Speaker 1: died down. I'm not really sure, because you know, you're 231 00:13:08,559 --> 00:13:11,120 Speaker 1: still building websites and you still need AI and you 232 00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:13,480 Speaker 1: still need you know, developers everywhere. It's not like that's 233 00:13:13,480 --> 00:13:16,520 Speaker 1: gone away. But maybe you have some of the fat. 234 00:13:16,640 --> 00:13:20,040 Speaker 1: Like I love watching videos of employees from big tech 235 00:13:20,040 --> 00:13:22,120 Speaker 1: firms on TikTok's say this is my I don't know 236 00:13:22,120 --> 00:13:23,679 Speaker 1: if you've seen them, but like this is a day 237 00:13:23,679 --> 00:13:25,760 Speaker 1: in the life of a Google and they're like picking 238 00:13:25,840 --> 00:13:28,080 Speaker 1: like breakfast, and they have half a meeting and then 239 00:13:28,120 --> 00:13:31,280 Speaker 1: they go pick snat and and then you know, so 240 00:13:31,480 --> 00:13:34,440 Speaker 1: maybe that's like not the actual core people that they need. 241 00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:38,000 Speaker 1: So some of them may may be super highly skilled 242 00:13:38,440 --> 00:13:41,080 Speaker 1: blockchain developers, of which are still not many, right because 243 00:13:41,120 --> 00:13:43,520 Speaker 1: this is a new technology will probably find place, but 244 00:13:43,559 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 1: it won't be as easy. And I am hearing actually 245 00:13:46,840 --> 00:13:49,959 Speaker 1: from head hunters that it's not as bad as other years, 246 00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:52,320 Speaker 1: because there are still some firms that are still hiring, 247 00:13:52,360 --> 00:13:53,920 Speaker 1: maybe the ones that came in and were a bit 248 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:57,120 Speaker 1: more level headed, perhaps ones that were funded by or 249 00:13:57,280 --> 00:14:01,600 Speaker 1: arms of banks or other sort of more us uh 250 00:14:01,720 --> 00:14:06,440 Speaker 1: like wild westy kind of vibes. So that might be 251 00:14:06,480 --> 00:14:10,760 Speaker 1: a place, or you know, maybe they'll launch their own company. 252 00:14:10,840 --> 00:14:12,800 Speaker 1: Sometimes that's what happens when they start launching their own 253 00:14:12,800 --> 00:14:15,400 Speaker 1: companies because some of these people have money stashed away 254 00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:17,640 Speaker 1: if if and so you know often you do here 255 00:14:17,679 --> 00:14:20,640 Speaker 1: that when like there's moments like this, people start building 256 00:14:20,680 --> 00:14:23,760 Speaker 1: new things. Believe we've got to it's time to build. Yeah, 257 00:14:23,920 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 1: Like I'm thinking, I'm thinking the problem is where they're 258 00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:27,840 Speaker 1: going to ask money for. But there are the all 259 00:14:27,880 --> 00:14:30,440 Speaker 1: these giant funds with all this money that's just sitting there. 260 00:14:30,920 --> 00:14:33,200 Speaker 1: Just as a as a kind of a closing thought, 261 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:37,480 Speaker 1: you know, we are ending January because time is a fiction. 262 00:14:38,400 --> 00:14:40,920 Speaker 1: And in what is a kind of a classic of 263 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:43,400 Speaker 1: things that happened in media um, one of our colleagues, 264 00:14:43,440 --> 00:14:46,840 Speaker 1: Mike Regan wrote, you know, a very smart story about 265 00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:49,840 Speaker 1: how bitcoin and crypto markets more broadly were starting to 266 00:14:49,840 --> 00:14:52,360 Speaker 1: benefit from the January effect, and like most other equities, 267 00:14:52,360 --> 00:14:55,320 Speaker 1: were rallying. As soon as we published the story, everything 268 00:14:55,360 --> 00:14:58,360 Speaker 1: went down. But but you know, just you know, I 269 00:14:58,400 --> 00:15:01,400 Speaker 1: appreciate that you mentioned kind of the rate environment at 270 00:15:01,560 --> 00:15:05,760 Speaker 1: the top. Are there any other like macro economic things 271 00:15:05,880 --> 00:15:09,640 Speaker 1: that you are tracking, whether whether you know, sentiment around 272 00:15:09,880 --> 00:15:12,840 Speaker 1: the interest rates, whether the state of strikes in the 273 00:15:12,920 --> 00:15:15,640 Speaker 1: UK that you think might be affecting sentiment more broadly 274 00:15:15,680 --> 00:15:18,640 Speaker 1: across crypto. Yeah. Maybe Before I came in here, I 275 00:15:18,720 --> 00:15:21,760 Speaker 1: was just looking at the correlation between the SMP five 276 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:26,280 Speaker 1: hundred and bitcoin, and it's still very much positive. And 277 00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:29,880 Speaker 1: obviously that's always been a bit ironic because after years 278 00:15:29,880 --> 00:15:33,160 Speaker 1: of bitcoin enthusiasts talking about how it's an inflation hedge, 279 00:15:33,760 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 1: it's kind of turned out to be the opposite. Obviously, 280 00:15:37,120 --> 00:15:41,040 Speaker 1: I guess that's partly particular to this macro environment and 281 00:15:41,080 --> 00:15:43,760 Speaker 1: the fact that crypto was held by a lot of 282 00:15:43,960 --> 00:15:47,480 Speaker 1: retail investors that gets scared as soon as they're they 283 00:15:47,520 --> 00:15:51,120 Speaker 1: see that their stocks and bonds are also falling, and 284 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:54,520 Speaker 1: so it's kind of become, you know, this fact that 285 00:15:54,560 --> 00:15:56,360 Speaker 1: if you want to know where bitcoin is going, you 286 00:15:56,400 --> 00:16:00,360 Speaker 1: need to know where risky assets in traditional markets are going. 287 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:03,240 Speaker 1: And it does seem like they're headed for a better 288 00:16:03,360 --> 00:16:07,120 Speaker 1: year because with signs of inflation peaking in the US 289 00:16:07,240 --> 00:16:11,320 Speaker 1: and perhaps even slower economic growth, the FED will slow 290 00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:14,840 Speaker 1: down interest rate hikes, so that should be good news 291 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:18,960 Speaker 1: for crypto. Um So, funnily enough, everyone is still watching 292 00:16:19,120 --> 00:16:23,160 Speaker 1: Jerome Powell, the most powerful man in markets. Well, thank you, Anna, 293 00:16:23,200 --> 00:16:26,480 Speaker 1: thank you, Justina, appreciate you joining us. Thank you. That 294 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:30,440 Speaker 1: was Bloomberg Senior editor Anna Irrera and Bloomberg reporta Justina Lee. 295 00:16:30,720 --> 00:16:32,640 Speaker 1: You can find more of their work on the Bloomberg 296 00:16:32,760 --> 00:16:36,160 Speaker 1: terminal on Bloomberg dot com, and if you check out 297 00:16:36,160 --> 00:16:39,320 Speaker 1: our twice weekly newsletter, Bloomberg Crypto, you'll find them there too. 298 00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:48,280 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Crypto, a daily podcast from Bloomberg and 299 00:16:48,320 --> 00:16:51,280 Speaker 1: I Heart Radio. 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