1 00:00:02,640 --> 00:00:05,320 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Penl podcast on Paul Swing You. 2 00:00:05,360 --> 00:00:07,680 Speaker 1: Along with my co host Lisa Brahma Waits, each day 3 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:10,240 Speaker 1: we bring you the most noteworthy and useful interviews for 4 00:00:10,280 --> 00:00:12,520 Speaker 1: you and your money, whether at the grocery store or 5 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:15,480 Speaker 1: the trading floor. Find a Bloomberg Penl podcast on Apple 6 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, as well as 7 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com. Let's talk about the effect of 8 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:24,960 Speaker 1: the ongoing trade war between the US and China on 9 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: medals that are used in for industrial purposes, in particular Steele. 10 00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 1: Joining us now from Bangkok is Gordon Johnson, managing director 11 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:35,360 Speaker 1: at Vertical Group, who is in Bangkok to present at 12 00:00:35,400 --> 00:00:37,360 Speaker 1: a conference, but it is taking time out to join 13 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:40,519 Speaker 1: us today. Thank you so much Gordon for being with us. 14 00:00:40,560 --> 00:00:43,920 Speaker 1: I want us talk about steel because it is used 15 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:46,760 Speaker 1: in so much construction, and that is some areas that 16 00:00:46,800 --> 00:00:50,440 Speaker 1: would take a hit potentially, especially in China given the 17 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 1: slowdown there and in light of the trade war. So 18 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 1: what do you see there? We're seeing about a five 19 00:00:56,600 --> 00:00:59,120 Speaker 1: percent to client so far you're to date in steel. 20 00:00:59,200 --> 00:01:02,800 Speaker 1: How much further do have? Yes, so we think there's 21 00:01:02,880 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 1: significant downside for still prices. And if you look at 22 00:01:07,120 --> 00:01:08,919 Speaker 1: just the data points, if you look at the major 23 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:13,160 Speaker 1: economies and specifically p m I, sixty seven of the 24 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:16,040 Speaker 1: major economy p m I s are in contraction right now, 25 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:18,640 Speaker 1: and specifically with China. And the reason why China is 26 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:21,440 Speaker 1: so important. They consume fifty of the world still, so 27 00:01:21,480 --> 00:01:24,880 Speaker 1: as goes China, as goes global still prices. And if 28 00:01:24,880 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 1: you look at the tax and p m I, the 29 00:01:26,600 --> 00:01:29,160 Speaker 1: China official p m I or the Hong Kong p 30 00:01:29,360 --> 00:01:31,240 Speaker 1: m I, all of them are in contraction right now. 31 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:36,160 Speaker 1: And that's despite stimulus efforts, significant stimulus efforts from China recently. 32 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:38,480 Speaker 1: It's not working anymore. And the reason is because the 33 00:01:38,560 --> 00:01:40,560 Speaker 1: debt service is so high, so they have to stimulate 34 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:43,640 Speaker 1: even more just to run. You know, they basically keep 35 00:01:43,680 --> 00:01:46,600 Speaker 1: running on the same treadmill. So the last thing we'd 36 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:49,960 Speaker 1: say is um. You know, China is clearly devaluing their currency, 37 00:01:50,040 --> 00:01:53,440 Speaker 1: so that means they're going to export their devaluation or 38 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:55,800 Speaker 1: depreciation to the rest of the world. And keep in 39 00:01:55,800 --> 00:01:59,040 Speaker 1: mind remember in two thousand fifteen, in the first quarter 40 00:01:59,080 --> 00:02:03,400 Speaker 1: of sixteen, China's currency devalued. We had the Great balk 41 00:02:03,440 --> 00:02:06,720 Speaker 1: commodity scare where you had still prices really collapsed down 42 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:09,160 Speaker 1: to the three hundred and sixty four dollar per short 43 00:02:09,200 --> 00:02:11,480 Speaker 1: ton level, and we think we're headed back to those levels. 44 00:02:11,720 --> 00:02:16,080 Speaker 1: Not there yet, So Gordon Barish on the demand side 45 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:18,040 Speaker 1: of the equation, talk to us about the supply side 46 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:21,680 Speaker 1: of steel globally. Yeah, so that's a great question. So 47 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:25,600 Speaker 1: with Trump's tariffs, we saw a unprecedented spike and still 48 00:02:25,639 --> 00:02:27,360 Speaker 1: prices in the US. Still price in the U S 49 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:30,680 Speaker 1: were five hundred dollars. Trump implemented the tariffs, they went 50 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:32,880 Speaker 1: up to nine, you know, just under nine hundred dollars 51 00:02:32,919 --> 00:02:36,840 Speaker 1: per short ton um. And on that increase in prices, 52 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:38,920 Speaker 1: a lot of US still mills decided they were going 53 00:02:38,960 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 1: to announce capacity additions. So you have all these capacity 54 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:45,600 Speaker 1: editions that have been announced. But now if you look 55 00:02:45,639 --> 00:02:48,200 Speaker 1: at the US market, whether it's agriculture which is in 56 00:02:48,240 --> 00:02:51,519 Speaker 1: a state of UM disarray, UM, the energy sector which 57 00:02:51,560 --> 00:02:54,320 Speaker 1: is also suffering, and clearly autos which is a key 58 00:02:54,320 --> 00:02:57,000 Speaker 1: to driver of demand for still which is suffering. The 59 00:02:57,040 --> 00:02:59,480 Speaker 1: problem is U S still can't implement a trade case 60 00:02:59,639 --> 00:03:03,040 Speaker 1: against js W and Ohio. So this still is being 61 00:03:03,080 --> 00:03:05,200 Speaker 1: added and there's nothing the U S still mills can 62 00:03:05,200 --> 00:03:08,040 Speaker 1: do other than capacity, and you're seeing that from some 63 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:10,240 Speaker 1: of the blast furnace guys, but you're not seeing it 64 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:12,440 Speaker 1: from the E A F guys. So again we see 65 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:16,160 Speaker 1: big problems ahead. Look, it's it's really driven by China 66 00:03:16,200 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 1: because China drives us still prices, um, but you also 67 00:03:19,560 --> 00:03:21,200 Speaker 1: have this dynamic in the U S where you have 68 00:03:21,240 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 1: capacity that's being added that you know, these guys can't 69 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 1: issue trade cases against each other, so it's kind of 70 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:29,240 Speaker 1: backfired in a way, if you will. So what does 71 00:03:29,360 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 1: this mean for the investment case? I mean in terms 72 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 1: of how do you position around this? Right? So we 73 00:03:36,480 --> 00:03:39,760 Speaker 1: we think that um, you know, there's gonna be further downside, 74 00:03:40,160 --> 00:03:42,680 Speaker 1: uh for a lot of stocks. Think about this right 75 00:03:42,680 --> 00:03:45,240 Speaker 1: that we were presenting. We were doing two presentations at 76 00:03:45,240 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: this conference. If you look at from the early eighties 77 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:52,160 Speaker 1: until two thousand four, iron ore prices average between twenty 78 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:55,320 Speaker 1: five dollars and thirty five dollars per metric tun. Iron 79 00:03:55,440 --> 00:03:57,480 Speaker 1: or prices are sitting at eighty two dollars right now. 80 00:03:57,960 --> 00:04:00,160 Speaker 1: The point is what happened in two thousand four is 81 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 1: the Chinese economy had a debt to GDP ratio of 82 00:04:02,840 --> 00:04:06,600 Speaker 1: a it's now above. A lot of that debt went 83 00:04:06,680 --> 00:04:09,560 Speaker 1: to build empty office buildings to the sky, which are 84 00:04:09,640 --> 00:04:12,560 Speaker 1: very still intensive. The point is once we mean revert 85 00:04:12,640 --> 00:04:15,800 Speaker 1: back to where China was pre two thousand four, given 86 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:18,080 Speaker 1: they consume such a large percent of the world still, 87 00:04:18,320 --> 00:04:20,640 Speaker 1: we think iron old prices probably dropped back down to 88 00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:23,080 Speaker 1: those levels. Iron ore and coking coal are used to 89 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 1: make still. So when you have iron ore and coking 90 00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:29,719 Speaker 1: coal prices, coken coal prices down in April, UM revert 91 00:04:29,800 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 1: back down to the levels they were pre China stimulus, 92 00:04:32,920 --> 00:04:35,279 Speaker 1: we think you're also gonna have still prices revert back 93 00:04:35,320 --> 00:04:37,160 Speaker 1: down the levels that I think people don't see as 94 00:04:37,200 --> 00:04:40,360 Speaker 1: possible today. So we think the way to position UM 95 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:43,760 Speaker 1: is to be short in general still in iron ore stocks. 96 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:45,680 Speaker 1: So it's interesting, Gordon, as I look at the on 97 00:04:45,720 --> 00:04:48,560 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg terminal, the A n R function for your coverage, 98 00:04:48,560 --> 00:04:51,479 Speaker 1: I see one by two holes and ten cells. So 99 00:04:51,520 --> 00:04:55,240 Speaker 1: I think I understand the bear case that you're suggesting here. 100 00:04:55,680 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 1: Been pretty consistent. Why the bion United States steal? What's 101 00:04:58,600 --> 00:05:02,080 Speaker 1: different about those guys? Well, we had to we we 102 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:04,599 Speaker 1: have a bio in United States still because um, you 103 00:05:04,640 --> 00:05:08,719 Speaker 1: know about a month ago. UM. You know, we thought 104 00:05:08,839 --> 00:05:12,520 Speaker 1: that the cut and capacity from US STILL as well 105 00:05:12,560 --> 00:05:15,440 Speaker 1: as UM A K S UM was going to drive 106 00:05:15,520 --> 00:05:18,800 Speaker 1: some upside sentiment in the space. And it did. UM. 107 00:05:18,839 --> 00:05:20,840 Speaker 1: But you know, since we've made that call, you had 108 00:05:20,880 --> 00:05:24,360 Speaker 1: that kind of short term positivity UM, and now you're 109 00:05:24,400 --> 00:05:27,920 Speaker 1: seeing the negative negativity feed back in so UM still 110 00:05:27,960 --> 00:05:32,280 Speaker 1: by rated Uh. But UM, you know the negativity is 111 00:05:32,279 --> 00:05:35,760 Speaker 1: starting to outweigh UM. You know, those those those capacity cuts. 112 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:40,120 Speaker 1: So how much is your sort of base case disrupted 113 00:05:40,279 --> 00:05:42,359 Speaker 1: if there is some sort of trade agreement between the 114 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:46,120 Speaker 1: U S and China. Yeah, so, I mean there will 115 00:05:46,200 --> 00:05:48,919 Speaker 1: clearly be a knee jerk effect UM if there's a 116 00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:51,919 Speaker 1: trade agreement between the U S and China. UM. But 117 00:05:52,040 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 1: we think this is structural. Uh. The real issue here 118 00:05:55,120 --> 00:05:57,760 Speaker 1: is not a trade war between the U S and China. 119 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:01,560 Speaker 1: We think the real issue here is special typically China. UM. 120 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:03,360 Speaker 1: If you think about this, right, if you look at 121 00:06:03,360 --> 00:06:07,560 Speaker 1: trillion twelve months UM UH liquidity to GDP in China 122 00:06:07,680 --> 00:06:11,799 Speaker 1: UM in two thousand, fourteen and fifteen, that ratio declined 123 00:06:12,040 --> 00:06:15,919 Speaker 1: sixty three basis points, and that basically was the precursor 124 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:18,760 Speaker 1: to the Big Balk commodity scare we had in the 125 00:06:18,800 --> 00:06:22,000 Speaker 1: second half of fifteen. In the first quarter of sixteen, 126 00:06:23,440 --> 00:06:27,080 Speaker 1: that ratio is down a three basis point, meaning liquidity 127 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:30,040 Speaker 1: in China is just not there as it used to be, 128 00:06:30,360 --> 00:06:33,640 Speaker 1: and we think that is the major driver of global 129 00:06:33,760 --> 00:06:36,480 Speaker 1: bulk commodity prices UM. And if you look at the 130 00:06:36,520 --> 00:06:39,000 Speaker 1: credit it's being extended to China, it's just not enough. 131 00:06:39,040 --> 00:06:41,839 Speaker 1: You need about two trillion per month in credit. You know, 132 00:06:41,839 --> 00:06:44,840 Speaker 1: in July you had just one trillion of credit extended. 133 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:48,520 Speaker 1: China is just not issuing enough credit to drive the 134 00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:50,640 Speaker 1: um uh. You know the build out of these you know, 135 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:53,800 Speaker 1: construction essentially, whether it's bad investment or good investment, we 136 00:06:53,839 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 1: think it's bad. Uh. They're just not issuing the credit 137 00:06:56,279 --> 00:06:58,839 Speaker 1: needed to drive that build out. So we think China 138 00:06:58,880 --> 00:07:02,120 Speaker 1: is the real driver again a US trade war um uh, 139 00:07:02,279 --> 00:07:04,720 Speaker 1: you know, m agreement. We think we'll call the knee 140 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:08,440 Speaker 1: jerk reaction, but we think this structural decline involved commodity 141 00:07:08,480 --> 00:07:11,480 Speaker 1: prices um is the name of the game. Gordon Johnson, 142 00:07:11,560 --> 00:07:14,480 Speaker 1: thank you so much. Gordon Johnson's managing director at Vertigo 143 00:07:14,560 --> 00:07:16,960 Speaker 1: Group talking to us about to steal business. Calling in 144 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:20,640 Speaker 1: from Bangkokery's attending a graphite electrode conference. That sounds interesting. 145 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:36,200 Speaker 1: I guess if you're into that whole metals thing, the 146 00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:40,720 Speaker 1: yield curve is inverted. We continue to have uncertainty persisting 147 00:07:40,760 --> 00:07:44,000 Speaker 1: around the continued continued trade tension. So the question for 148 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:46,560 Speaker 1: a lot of investors is do the confluence of these 149 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:48,840 Speaker 1: events kind of suggest at a recession might be in 150 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:51,360 Speaker 1: the offering for the US economy. To answer that question, 151 00:07:51,400 --> 00:07:54,120 Speaker 1: we welcome our good friend Jim Paulson, Chief Investment Strategies 152 00:07:54,120 --> 00:07:56,600 Speaker 1: from the Lootole Group. Lootole Group has about one point 153 00:07:56,600 --> 00:07:59,760 Speaker 1: two billion dollars under management, based in Minneapolis. Jim, thanks 154 00:07:59,760 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 1: so much for joining us. So let's start off right 155 00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 1: away with your thoughts about what seems to be some 156 00:08:05,560 --> 00:08:09,520 Speaker 1: growing talk about ever recession over the next twelve months. Yeah. 157 00:08:09,720 --> 00:08:12,080 Speaker 1: I have to say, Paul, I don't remember if we 158 00:08:12,240 --> 00:08:15,680 Speaker 1: if we are headed eminently for recession, it's gonna be 159 00:08:15,760 --> 00:08:19,120 Speaker 1: one of the most widely anticipated and best forecasting ones 160 00:08:19,200 --> 00:08:23,880 Speaker 1: we've ever had. Um, it's just so covered out there, 161 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:26,400 Speaker 1: not only the media, that Wall Street commentary as well 162 00:08:26,480 --> 00:08:31,520 Speaker 1: as just all over this. UM. I think that, um, 163 00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:33,400 Speaker 1: you know, the two events, I think we make far 164 00:08:33,480 --> 00:08:36,959 Speaker 1: too much of the trade um issue. I think it's 165 00:08:37,000 --> 00:08:40,880 Speaker 1: a mild negative for the United States recovery, not a 166 00:08:41,240 --> 00:08:46,439 Speaker 1: not a recovery killer UM. And the yield curve UH 167 00:08:46,600 --> 00:08:50,640 Speaker 1: concerns me much more. I think that the signal that's 168 00:08:50,720 --> 00:08:53,360 Speaker 1: it's been so good historically is is frightening to me 169 00:08:53,400 --> 00:08:56,880 Speaker 1: as an old, old investment guy. But I think there's 170 00:08:56,920 --> 00:09:01,199 Speaker 1: reasons to suspect the signal, maybe a little more this time, 171 00:09:01,240 --> 00:09:05,360 Speaker 1: given that we've screwed up monetary policy so badly in 172 00:09:05,440 --> 00:09:09,720 Speaker 1: this cycle with quantitative easing and negative yields UM and 173 00:09:10,360 --> 00:09:13,439 Speaker 1: if I go away from that, what I think doesn't 174 00:09:13,440 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 1: get enough attention, Paul, is the amount of stimulus that's 175 00:09:17,840 --> 00:09:21,040 Speaker 1: being devoted to this recovery now, and not only here 176 00:09:21,120 --> 00:09:25,560 Speaker 1: but globally. We've just had a tremendous amount. We worry 177 00:09:25,559 --> 00:09:27,120 Speaker 1: about whether the FED is going to cut rates at 178 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:30,400 Speaker 1: quarter point on the funds rate, but the the tenuere 179 00:09:30,440 --> 00:09:33,000 Speaker 1: treasury yield has fallen from three and a quarter last 180 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:37,280 Speaker 1: October to one this morning. That's a drop more than 181 00:09:37,360 --> 00:09:39,400 Speaker 1: one half and most of the yield curve in the 182 00:09:39,520 --> 00:09:42,480 Speaker 1: last nine months or ten months or so. Follow that 183 00:09:42,559 --> 00:09:45,280 Speaker 1: up with the annual growth of the real money supply 184 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:48,520 Speaker 1: going from below one percent last year to about three 185 00:09:48,559 --> 00:09:51,760 Speaker 1: and a half percent now, and followed up with fiscal 186 00:09:51,840 --> 00:09:55,840 Speaker 1: juice deficit. Federal defic percent of GDP is one percent 187 00:09:55,960 --> 00:09:58,560 Speaker 1: greater today than it was a little over a year ago. 188 00:09:59,360 --> 00:10:03,280 Speaker 1: So we're getting three gun goose er here of stimulus 189 00:10:03,280 --> 00:10:05,840 Speaker 1: that you normally only see in the pit of a recession, 190 00:10:06,559 --> 00:10:12,240 Speaker 1: and it doesn't get much uh much weight in people's outlooks. Normally, 191 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:15,560 Speaker 1: with this much stimulus, with about a nine month leg 192 00:10:15,640 --> 00:10:18,760 Speaker 1: or twillmut leg, you'd see a course of economists suggesting 193 00:10:18,800 --> 00:10:21,480 Speaker 1: the economy is probably, you know, poised to pick up, 194 00:10:21,520 --> 00:10:24,240 Speaker 1: but you're hard to hear anyone talk about that. I 195 00:10:24,320 --> 00:10:27,960 Speaker 1: think it comes down, does fear freeze up the financial 196 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:33,640 Speaker 1: markets or the stimulus ultimately win. And I'm worried about 197 00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:38,600 Speaker 1: a confidence freeze, but I think, uh, the odds favor 198 00:10:38,679 --> 00:10:41,240 Speaker 1: that stimulus is gonna win. And I'm already seeing some 199 00:10:41,280 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 1: events of pick up in the economy that might be 200 00:10:44,200 --> 00:10:46,680 Speaker 1: starting to respond to legged impact of all this easy. 201 00:10:49,040 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 1: I still am I still at least I paul I, 202 00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:55,840 Speaker 1: I believe that, uh, you know, we've we've done a 203 00:10:55,880 --> 00:11:00,640 Speaker 1: lot of things here since UH last year that I 204 00:11:00,679 --> 00:11:04,800 Speaker 1: think sort of rebuilds or helps the helps the stock market, 205 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:07,920 Speaker 1: making it look a little more attractive. The current P 206 00:11:08,120 --> 00:11:11,280 Speaker 1: modile now on the trailing people and the s below 207 00:11:11,320 --> 00:11:16,360 Speaker 1: average in the last third year since nineteen the competitive 208 00:11:16,400 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 1: tenure yield is less than half of what it was 209 00:11:19,080 --> 00:11:22,360 Speaker 1: last October, so we've got a lower much lower motible 210 00:11:22,440 --> 00:11:26,560 Speaker 1: and much lower competitive yield. Financial liquidity growth that is 211 00:11:26,600 --> 00:11:28,880 Speaker 1: the excess of M two money growth over a nominal 212 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:32,800 Speaker 1: GDP just went positive for the first time in the 213 00:11:32,880 --> 00:11:38,120 Speaker 1: second quarter since two thousand seventeen. UM, the advance in 214 00:11:38,120 --> 00:11:40,880 Speaker 1: the SMP this year is more broad base, more sectors 215 00:11:40,880 --> 00:11:44,000 Speaker 1: are participating as opposed to the concentrated nature of the 216 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:47,840 Speaker 1: advanced last year. UM. Overall, we've got, as I said, 217 00:11:47,920 --> 00:11:51,960 Speaker 1: full on policy support. We've got, we've eliminated the overheat 218 00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:54,320 Speaker 1: pressures that we were struggling with last year. And I 219 00:11:54,320 --> 00:11:58,320 Speaker 1: would argue that fear is very pronounced and prevalent. That 220 00:11:58,480 --> 00:12:01,320 Speaker 1: is a wall of worry this year as opposed to 221 00:12:01,320 --> 00:12:04,960 Speaker 1: what it was last year. So in many regards, UM, 222 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:08,520 Speaker 1: I think the fundamentals have been improving in the last year, 223 00:12:08,520 --> 00:12:11,600 Speaker 1: while the market has been roughly flat, earnings have slowly 224 00:12:11,600 --> 00:12:14,840 Speaker 1: gone up and yields have come down. So um, Jim, 225 00:12:14,840 --> 00:12:16,760 Speaker 1: given where we are in the cycle, and you mentioned 226 00:12:16,840 --> 00:12:18,600 Speaker 1: kind of markets kind of flat on a trailing twelve 227 00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:21,720 Speaker 1: months basis, Um. You know, people that are still constructive 228 00:12:21,720 --> 00:12:23,880 Speaker 1: on the equity markets sometimes will suggest you need to 229 00:12:23,880 --> 00:12:26,760 Speaker 1: get a defensive however, and is that kind of where 230 00:12:26,760 --> 00:12:28,320 Speaker 1: you are? Are you willing to go out a little 231 00:12:28,320 --> 00:12:30,439 Speaker 1: bit more on the risk and you know, maybe uh 232 00:12:30,520 --> 00:12:33,760 Speaker 1: not necessarily go back into or staying utilities or reads 233 00:12:33,840 --> 00:12:36,400 Speaker 1: or some of those defensive sectors. Well, I wouldn't. I 234 00:12:36,400 --> 00:12:38,560 Speaker 1: think it's a good point. Well, I I would not 235 00:12:38,640 --> 00:12:42,680 Speaker 1: be maximum risk on. I'd be somewhere between neutral and 236 00:12:42,800 --> 00:12:45,680 Speaker 1: halfway to max risk on right now in terms of 237 00:12:45,720 --> 00:12:49,679 Speaker 1: my bullish tilled overall. But I I I would not. 238 00:12:49,800 --> 00:12:53,640 Speaker 1: I don't really favor that you only own defensive stocks 239 00:12:53,720 --> 00:12:59,719 Speaker 1: right now. I think defensive stocks are overpriced, overpopularized, and 240 00:13:00,040 --> 00:13:03,040 Speaker 1: probably have a fair amount of risk, at least on 241 00:13:03,040 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 1: a relative basis, if we decide we're not headed for 242 00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:09,360 Speaker 1: an imminent recession. Jim Paulson, chief investment strategist at the 243 00:13:09,480 --> 00:13:14,400 Speaker 1: Luthld Group, talking to us about why he remains bullish 244 00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:34,840 Speaker 1: on stocks well, as has become the norm. It seems 245 00:13:34,880 --> 00:13:37,439 Speaker 1: like over the course of the summer, lots of news 246 00:13:37,480 --> 00:13:40,080 Speaker 1: out of Europe. Again, Let's start with what's going on 247 00:13:40,120 --> 00:13:43,800 Speaker 1: in the UK the Bars Johnson and the parliament gambit 248 00:13:44,120 --> 00:13:47,360 Speaker 1: that he is playing right now in order to try 249 00:13:47,400 --> 00:13:50,680 Speaker 1: to make the October thirty one deadline for Brexit. Let's 250 00:13:50,679 --> 00:13:54,199 Speaker 1: welcome Alberto Gallo, partner and portfolio manager for the Algebras 251 00:13:54,280 --> 00:13:58,680 Speaker 1: Macro Credit Fund UH, also a Bloomberg Opinion opinion columnists, 252 00:13:58,720 --> 00:14:01,280 Speaker 1: joins us from our based in London at Thanks so 253 00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:03,400 Speaker 1: much for joining us. First, let's to start with what's 254 00:14:03,440 --> 00:14:07,680 Speaker 1: going on with the Brexit situation here and Bars Johnson 255 00:14:07,720 --> 00:14:10,839 Speaker 1: and moving to suspend parliament temporarily. What do you what 256 00:14:10,880 --> 00:14:12,839 Speaker 1: do you make of what's going on there? The situation 257 00:14:12,960 --> 00:14:17,080 Speaker 1: is very confused even on the ground. There is three 258 00:14:17,080 --> 00:14:20,080 Speaker 1: to four scenarios here. One of them is, as you know, 259 00:14:20,160 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 1: Parliament is suspended. There can be a no confidence vote. 260 00:14:23,800 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 1: Depending on this result, you may have new elections or 261 00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:30,200 Speaker 1: you may have a continuation of the current government, which 262 00:14:30,240 --> 00:14:33,080 Speaker 1: then we'll have to decide whether to negotiate or go 263 00:14:33,200 --> 00:14:37,080 Speaker 1: into a hard Brexit. Scenario. The general view we have 264 00:14:37,360 --> 00:14:40,680 Speaker 1: is that this is more a symptom, a symptom of 265 00:14:40,720 --> 00:14:43,600 Speaker 1: the problem than than the cause of the problem. And 266 00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:46,720 Speaker 1: the issue with the UK is the growth model the 267 00:14:46,800 --> 00:14:49,080 Speaker 1: country had for the last twenty thirty years, which was 268 00:14:49,640 --> 00:14:54,760 Speaker 1: importing capital, goods and people on exporting services. This growth 269 00:14:54,800 --> 00:14:58,360 Speaker 1: model no longer works with the United Europe. So the 270 00:14:58,480 --> 00:15:01,479 Speaker 1: UK needs to re engineer itself. There's too much inequality, 271 00:15:02,240 --> 00:15:06,560 Speaker 1: lack of productivity, and unfortunately the various political parties are 272 00:15:06,600 --> 00:15:11,680 Speaker 1: are proposing very quick uh fixes which are not going 273 00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:14,560 Speaker 1: to work. So in any case, we see a start 274 00:15:14,560 --> 00:15:18,520 Speaker 1: inflationary environment. You see inflation going up and growth slowly 275 00:15:18,720 --> 00:15:21,800 Speaker 1: declining in the UK, and some companies are getting hurt. 276 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:25,200 Speaker 1: So Alberto, I want to talk about I mean, it's 277 00:15:25,320 --> 00:15:28,440 Speaker 1: clear that the uncertainty in Europe persists, as it does 278 00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:30,120 Speaker 1: in the US, as it does in China. This is 279 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:34,360 Speaker 1: sort of the theme of and perhaps beyond. But I'm 280 00:15:34,360 --> 00:15:37,280 Speaker 1: trying to figure out how an investor positions here, and 281 00:15:37,320 --> 00:15:41,000 Speaker 1: I'm wondering how you can justify lending money to Italy 282 00:15:41,120 --> 00:15:45,600 Speaker 1: for less than a percent uh, just simply on the 283 00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:51,560 Speaker 1: hope that they can actually get a government together please explain. 284 00:15:51,880 --> 00:15:55,560 Speaker 1: I think the I think the Italian new coalition is 285 00:15:55,600 --> 00:15:58,400 Speaker 1: a done deal. It will be announced in our view 286 00:15:58,480 --> 00:16:01,880 Speaker 1: later today, and it will be a better coalition that 287 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:07,080 Speaker 1: what we had before, more moderate with the Democrats and 288 00:16:07,200 --> 00:16:13,600 Speaker 1: the Five Star Movement UM uniting forces, but potentially less 289 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:17,160 Speaker 1: populist economic measures than before. As you know, the Northern 290 00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:22,120 Speaker 1: League UM led by Salvini, wanted to uh not only 291 00:16:22,160 --> 00:16:26,400 Speaker 1: stopped migrants, but also had a very strong stance against 292 00:16:26,400 --> 00:16:30,320 Speaker 1: the European Union, potentially with the threat of exiting the Euro. 293 00:16:30,440 --> 00:16:33,440 Speaker 1: This is no longer the case, UM, so we have 294 00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:36,880 Speaker 1: you know, it's true we have less than one percent 295 00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:41,720 Speaker 1: kneeled on Italian tenure. GOVI is, but we have zero Spain, zero, 296 00:16:41,880 --> 00:16:46,880 Speaker 1: Portugal minus seventy beats on German boons and hedged back 297 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:50,400 Speaker 1: into Euros. You know, the US treasuries also our minus 298 00:16:50,400 --> 00:16:53,680 Speaker 1: sixty beats. So you're investing in Italy? Are you investing 299 00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:59,080 Speaker 1: in Italian? But we've been buying in August when the 300 00:16:59,120 --> 00:17:04,199 Speaker 1: Sylvini had lines that you know, broke the coalition and 301 00:17:04,280 --> 00:17:07,280 Speaker 1: b DPS widened. So we've been buying and we think 302 00:17:07,280 --> 00:17:10,800 Speaker 1: there's still value compared to everything else. We don't think 303 00:17:11,040 --> 00:17:15,879 Speaker 1: the spread over bonds is um it's justifiable compared to 304 00:17:16,080 --> 00:17:18,520 Speaker 1: zero yield everywhere else. Obviously, we live in a queue 305 00:17:18,560 --> 00:17:21,320 Speaker 1: infinity world, in a yield desert that there's no more 306 00:17:21,359 --> 00:17:25,040 Speaker 1: yield in anything that's safe. We see a bit more 307 00:17:25,119 --> 00:17:27,720 Speaker 1: valuing in corporate bonds and in bank bonds than there 308 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:29,959 Speaker 1: is in sovereign bonds. At the moment, sovereign bonds are 309 00:17:29,960 --> 00:17:33,200 Speaker 1: getting to two crazy levels where it's almost better to 310 00:17:33,200 --> 00:17:35,760 Speaker 1: to buy gold or put your cushion in the mattress 311 00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:38,920 Speaker 1: rather than getting a negative yield. So Alberto is used said, 312 00:17:38,920 --> 00:17:43,000 Speaker 1: we only buy positive yield bonds here, right, So albertis used. Fact, 313 00:17:43,000 --> 00:17:45,920 Speaker 1: your front has about twelve point three billion pounds under management. 314 00:17:46,000 --> 00:17:50,159 Speaker 1: You obviously think about the macro side of investing. What 315 00:17:50,359 --> 00:17:53,159 Speaker 1: is just kind of your overall view about Western eube. 316 00:17:53,359 --> 00:17:56,080 Speaker 1: I mean, it just seems like there are headwinds everywhere 317 00:17:56,119 --> 00:18:01,960 Speaker 1: you look. Are you This year has been and we 318 00:18:02,119 --> 00:18:04,639 Speaker 1: continues to be able to kick the can. World of 319 00:18:04,680 --> 00:18:08,439 Speaker 1: a world that becomes closer to Japan, where growth and 320 00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:14,480 Speaker 1: productivity are still positive but more sluggish, where companies and 321 00:18:14,560 --> 00:18:18,119 Speaker 1: banks kick the can thanks to Dobvish monetary policy. But 322 00:18:18,240 --> 00:18:21,840 Speaker 1: we don't have an acceleration in growth. So we've been 323 00:18:21,880 --> 00:18:26,040 Speaker 1: buying tresory bonds with positive yield across the US, across Australia, 324 00:18:26,760 --> 00:18:31,280 Speaker 1: across Europe, across countries where central banks have to throw 325 00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:34,040 Speaker 1: the towel and become more dovish. We've been buying the 326 00:18:34,040 --> 00:18:36,960 Speaker 1: bonds of corporates and banks which are surviving with relatively 327 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:40,879 Speaker 1: stronger capital structures. And we've been, um, we've been short 328 00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:44,280 Speaker 1: on small caps, on cyclical equities, on things that basically 329 00:18:44,320 --> 00:18:47,560 Speaker 1: need a pick up a momentum to do well. And 330 00:18:47,840 --> 00:18:50,639 Speaker 1: this continues in our view to be to be a 331 00:18:50,680 --> 00:18:53,520 Speaker 1: good set up. Um. We think there's more value in 332 00:18:53,840 --> 00:18:59,119 Speaker 1: corporate bonds rather than sovereign bonds now. Um, but you 333 00:18:59,119 --> 00:19:02,119 Speaker 1: know we obviously it does depend on what growth will do. 334 00:19:02,160 --> 00:19:07,280 Speaker 1: When growth is becoming increasingly fragile, right become increasing fragile 335 00:19:07,320 --> 00:19:09,600 Speaker 1: over the past months. Alberto Gallo, thank you so much 336 00:19:09,640 --> 00:19:12,120 Speaker 1: for being with us. Alberto Gallo as partner and portfolio 337 00:19:12,119 --> 00:19:16,280 Speaker 1: manager for the Algebras Macro Credit Fund Algebras Investments over 338 00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:20,240 Speaker 1: in London, overseeing twelve point three billion pounds from wide 339 00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:24,119 Speaker 1: talking about what is going on over in Western Europe. 340 00:19:24,119 --> 00:19:39,439 Speaker 1: Italian BONDI yields falling to all time lows today. But 341 00:19:39,440 --> 00:19:41,919 Speaker 1: you have a very interesting I PO that I'll hopefully 342 00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:45,119 Speaker 1: coming to the market later this year. Peloton, the I 343 00:19:45,160 --> 00:19:49,680 Speaker 1: would call exercise leisure company coming public just followed its 344 00:19:49,720 --> 00:19:52,880 Speaker 1: I p O prospectus. Help us dig down a little 345 00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:55,320 Speaker 1: bit deeper, we welcome Drew Singer drews and IPO reporter 346 00:19:55,359 --> 00:19:57,760 Speaker 1: for Bloomberg News. Uh, Drew. One of the things I 347 00:19:57,840 --> 00:20:01,320 Speaker 1: noticed when I first opened the s one is this company. 348 00:20:01,400 --> 00:20:04,200 Speaker 1: I'm not sure they really know what they are? Who 349 00:20:04,240 --> 00:20:07,400 Speaker 1: they are? Are they a tech company? Are a leisure company? 350 00:20:07,600 --> 00:20:10,480 Speaker 1: What do you do? What did you see? I think 351 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:12,920 Speaker 1: that's the big question. I mean, maybe even the ten 352 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:14,919 Speaker 1: billion dollar question if that's what this I p O 353 00:20:15,080 --> 00:20:17,679 Speaker 1: ends up valuing the company. Yet, as we hear it 354 00:20:17,760 --> 00:20:20,119 Speaker 1: might I mean, you have investors who are going to 355 00:20:20,200 --> 00:20:22,880 Speaker 1: be spending their labor day vacations trying to figure out 356 00:20:22,880 --> 00:20:25,240 Speaker 1: the answer to that exact question. And everybody's going to 357 00:20:25,320 --> 00:20:27,360 Speaker 1: kind of have their own take. I mean, some people 358 00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:29,400 Speaker 1: are going to look at this like AI, a fit 359 00:20:29,480 --> 00:20:31,600 Speaker 1: Bit or a go pro and their i TS went 360 00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:33,960 Speaker 1: went really badly, if you remember, other people might see 361 00:20:33,960 --> 00:20:35,919 Speaker 1: it more like a Canada goose or a YETI and 362 00:20:35,960 --> 00:20:38,440 Speaker 1: their i ts went went great. So the bulls and 363 00:20:38,480 --> 00:20:40,760 Speaker 1: the bears both have a lot of ammo here. I 364 00:20:40,840 --> 00:20:43,560 Speaker 1: love the soul searching sort of kind of the language 365 00:20:43,600 --> 00:20:45,480 Speaker 1: that we use around some of these tech I p 366 00:20:45,600 --> 00:20:47,720 Speaker 1: o s. What is this company? It's sort of like 367 00:20:47,800 --> 00:20:49,760 Speaker 1: we work, you know, I mean, Drew, I guess can 368 00:20:49,800 --> 00:20:52,399 Speaker 1: we put this in a perspective in terms of I 369 00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:55,360 Speaker 1: p o s in general? How much are this sort 370 00:20:55,359 --> 00:20:58,960 Speaker 1: of tech darlings? Yes, this is an exercise tech sort 371 00:20:59,000 --> 00:21:02,359 Speaker 1: of version of it. How different is that from the 372 00:21:02,440 --> 00:21:04,680 Speaker 1: rest of the industries that try to do I p 373 00:21:04,760 --> 00:21:07,280 Speaker 1: o s in terms of the sort of soul searching 374 00:21:07,320 --> 00:21:10,919 Speaker 1: aspect of what they are. It's a good question because 375 00:21:11,040 --> 00:21:13,800 Speaker 1: some of these companies are so large, and they've raised 376 00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:16,960 Speaker 1: already so much money in both equity and debt that 377 00:21:17,040 --> 00:21:19,920 Speaker 1: in order for them to be uh successful, in order 378 00:21:19,960 --> 00:21:22,360 Speaker 1: for them to return money to all of these investors, 379 00:21:22,400 --> 00:21:26,080 Speaker 1: they need to become massive, just absolutely gigantic, like something 380 00:21:26,119 --> 00:21:28,960 Speaker 1: out of Black Mirror gigantic. That's what we Work seems 381 00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:31,040 Speaker 1: to be talking about, where a million people per city 382 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:33,080 Speaker 1: are going to be going to these we Work offices. 383 00:21:33,119 --> 00:21:36,200 Speaker 1: And and and changing their their vision for the world. Uh, 384 00:21:36,440 --> 00:21:39,159 Speaker 1: you need the company to be absolutely gigantic, and in 385 00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:40,960 Speaker 1: order to do that, you don't really know what the 386 00:21:41,000 --> 00:21:42,879 Speaker 1: company is going to look like at that stage and 387 00:21:42,920 --> 00:21:46,439 Speaker 1: its maturity just because of how relatively immature the companies 388 00:21:46,480 --> 00:21:48,359 Speaker 1: are at the point of their I p O. Right, 389 00:21:48,359 --> 00:21:50,120 Speaker 1: which is a reason why we hear things like it's 390 00:21:50,119 --> 00:21:53,399 Speaker 1: a lifestyle, it's community, it's the concept of life. We 391 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:58,480 Speaker 1: are everything to you and you will pay us for it. Exactly. So, Drew, 392 00:21:58,600 --> 00:22:01,240 Speaker 1: what does this company? Let's go ask the easy questions. First, 393 00:22:01,359 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 1: does this company make money? No, they don't make money, 394 00:22:05,400 --> 00:22:07,120 Speaker 1: and they're they're very similar to some other large ip 395 00:22:07,200 --> 00:22:09,719 Speaker 1: as we've seen, like Uber and like we work in 396 00:22:09,720 --> 00:22:12,520 Speaker 1: that regard. They they are not yet profitable. So this 397 00:22:12,600 --> 00:22:15,320 Speaker 1: is another really big bet on a company that hasn't 398 00:22:15,400 --> 00:22:17,520 Speaker 1: yet reached a point where they've figured out how to 399 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:20,520 Speaker 1: turn a profit. Well, technology companies coming public that are 400 00:22:20,600 --> 00:22:23,840 Speaker 1: unprofitable is not necessarily, you know, a new thing. The markets, 401 00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:26,639 Speaker 1: you know, generally been pretty comfortable that. But the issue 402 00:22:26,760 --> 00:22:30,000 Speaker 1: is can they do they have a path of profitability 403 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:32,280 Speaker 1: that they can really sell to investors. And the reason 404 00:22:32,359 --> 00:22:34,080 Speaker 1: I asked that is because a lot of tech companies 405 00:22:34,240 --> 00:22:36,760 Speaker 1: have been able to do that, including the Amazons of 406 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:39,560 Speaker 1: the world and the Google's of the world and so on. UM, 407 00:22:39,600 --> 00:22:42,159 Speaker 1: but some notable companies recently like Lift and Uber have 408 00:22:42,359 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 1: not been able to sell that path of profitability. What's 409 00:22:46,160 --> 00:22:50,800 Speaker 1: kind of early thinking here with UM this peloton? You're 410 00:22:50,800 --> 00:22:52,679 Speaker 1: reight in that that's such an important question because I 411 00:22:52,680 --> 00:22:55,199 Speaker 1: think people, you know, when when they're looking for the 412 00:22:55,240 --> 00:22:56,919 Speaker 1: next big thing in the I p O market, they 413 00:22:56,920 --> 00:22:59,680 Speaker 1: are thinking about Amazon or or Google. But the truth is, 414 00:22:59,760 --> 00:23:02,600 Speaker 1: most these companies don't figure it out, and they don't 415 00:23:02,600 --> 00:23:05,239 Speaker 1: find a way to become profitable. This filing has been 416 00:23:05,240 --> 00:23:07,200 Speaker 1: out for less than twenty four hours now, so it's 417 00:23:07,200 --> 00:23:08,959 Speaker 1: still a little too early to say whether or not 418 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:11,800 Speaker 1: it's crystal clear or more murky in terms of their 419 00:23:11,800 --> 00:23:14,760 Speaker 1: path to profitability. But you can rest assured that the 420 00:23:14,800 --> 00:23:16,720 Speaker 1: coming days and weeks are gonna be very very busy 421 00:23:16,800 --> 00:23:19,080 Speaker 1: for I p O investors and some other analysts as 422 00:23:19,119 --> 00:23:21,239 Speaker 1: they try to figure out that question. What are they 423 00:23:21,240 --> 00:23:26,760 Speaker 1: hoping to do with the money that they raise? Potentially? Yeah, 424 00:23:26,800 --> 00:23:29,879 Speaker 1: so let's see here, I mean this they're looking to 425 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:32,239 Speaker 1: raise We don't know exactly how much they're gonna raise. 426 00:23:32,280 --> 00:23:35,399 Speaker 1: At first of all, the figure, remember in the initial filing, 427 00:23:35,840 --> 00:23:38,680 Speaker 1: is just a placeholder. Um. But they're pretty vague in 428 00:23:38,680 --> 00:23:40,480 Speaker 1: the filing about what exactly they're going to use the 429 00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:42,840 Speaker 1: money for. I mean, this is a quote from the filing. 430 00:23:42,880 --> 00:23:44,720 Speaker 1: We will have broad discretion over the use in that 431 00:23:44,800 --> 00:23:48,200 Speaker 1: proceeds and this offerings. I mean they talk about, you know, 432 00:23:49,359 --> 00:23:53,399 Speaker 1: maybe uh, short term holding, things like that, but they 433 00:23:53,480 --> 00:23:55,320 Speaker 1: say the main purpose of the I p O they're 434 00:23:55,320 --> 00:23:57,840 Speaker 1: just trying to create financial flexibility. So maybe they're gonna 435 00:23:57,960 --> 00:24:00,440 Speaker 1: turn around and and just support some of that profitable 436 00:24:00,480 --> 00:24:02,359 Speaker 1: growth that they've been having, or maybe they can go 437 00:24:02,880 --> 00:24:06,680 Speaker 1: make murders and acquisitions. Uh. They just call it general 438 00:24:06,760 --> 00:24:09,240 Speaker 1: corporate purposes, which is that good old fashioned vague language 439 00:24:09,240 --> 00:24:11,840 Speaker 1: you see in somebody's I p F filings. Paul, I 440 00:24:11,960 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: love it. Just general financial flexibility for the owners and 441 00:24:16,320 --> 00:24:18,320 Speaker 1: the founders who can then go off and go to 442 00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:20,159 Speaker 1: a beach and drink a peanut clada. I mean to me, 443 00:24:20,440 --> 00:24:23,879 Speaker 1: I think that this is a fascinating story. It is. 444 00:24:24,119 --> 00:24:26,080 Speaker 1: I think it is too so it's interesting. We'll have 445 00:24:26,119 --> 00:24:28,119 Speaker 1: to see how it goes. Drew Singer, thanks so much 446 00:24:28,119 --> 00:24:30,280 Speaker 1: for joining us. Drew's ip, a reporter for Bloomberg News, 447 00:24:30,280 --> 00:24:33,479 Speaker 1: giving us some thoughts on uh this peloton. I p oh, 448 00:24:33,520 --> 00:24:35,320 Speaker 1: it's one of those companies that, again, I think it's 449 00:24:35,359 --> 00:24:38,080 Speaker 1: a I think Drew made a great point. Is it 450 00:24:38,160 --> 00:24:40,480 Speaker 1: a fit bit kind of company where it's just kind 451 00:24:40,480 --> 00:24:42,520 Speaker 1: of a one product and if some of something else 452 00:24:42,560 --> 00:24:45,159 Speaker 1: comes along you kind of lose interest? Or is it 453 00:24:45,240 --> 00:24:48,119 Speaker 1: more you know of a more day to day lifestyle 454 00:24:48,240 --> 00:24:50,560 Speaker 1: type of company, like a Jetti, like a you know, Canada, 455 00:24:50,960 --> 00:24:53,120 Speaker 1: a Goose, And I think that's really gonna be an issue. 456 00:24:53,560 --> 00:24:55,760 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast. 457 00:24:55,960 --> 00:24:58,560 Speaker 1: You can subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts 458 00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:01,680 Speaker 1: or whatever podcast platform prefer. I'm Paul Sweeney. I'm on 459 00:25:01,760 --> 00:25:04,399 Speaker 1: Twitter at pt Sweeney. I'm Lisa Abram Wohits. I'm on 460 00:25:04,440 --> 00:25:07,280 Speaker 1: Twitter at Lisa Abram woods One. Before the podcast, you 461 00:25:07,320 --> 00:25:09,840 Speaker 1: can always catch us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio