WEBVTT - A Post American Society - Mark Krikorian talks with A&G

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<v Speaker 1>You don't hear much about the border unless you're watching

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<v Speaker 1>Fox News or listening to some AM talk radio. But

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<v Speaker 1>we're setting records every single month. I'm sure our next

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<v Speaker 1>guest has the numbers at hand, but they're very large

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<v Speaker 1>numbers of people coming across and staying, as there have

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<v Speaker 1>been for years. By the way, I always like to

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<v Speaker 1>point out that Gallup polling has been pretty consistent that

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<v Speaker 1>close to nine of Americans want secure borders close. Obviously,

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<v Speaker 1>that includes a lot of people from every political strip. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>beyond securing the borders, how many people you want to

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<v Speaker 1>come in from? Where is where we get into an argument.

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<v Speaker 1>But that's fine, That's absolutely fine. Why we can't secure

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<v Speaker 1>the borders though, when almost everybody wants it and it

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<v Speaker 1>leads to tragedies like we had the other day when

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<v Speaker 1>all those people died horrific deaths in the back of

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<v Speaker 1>that truck. We have been saying, administration after administration, both parties,

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<v Speaker 1>for a very long time. If you come to America,

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<v Speaker 1>if you try to get across the order decent change,

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<v Speaker 1>you're gonna get across. And if you get across, you

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<v Speaker 1>get to stay. And if you stay, we're gonna take

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<v Speaker 1>care of you no matter what health care, food, whatever,

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<v Speaker 1>or let you work where. We won't really cracked down

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<v Speaker 1>on the whole whether or not you've got an I D. Stuff,

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<v Speaker 1>We'll let you be here. We've been sending that message

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<v Speaker 1>to the world for a long time, and of course

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<v Speaker 1>we get this result. That's my opinion. Let's hear more

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<v Speaker 1>from somebody who deals with this for a living. Mark Krikorian,

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<v Speaker 1>we've talked too many times over the years, Executive Director,

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<v Speaker 1>Center for Immigration Studies, Mark, thanks for joining us today. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>thanks for having me. Could you hit me with a

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<v Speaker 1>quick statement of what you guys want? What? What? What

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<v Speaker 1>would be your if you could, if you were king

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<v Speaker 1>and rule the world? What would you like to see happen? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>the first thing is you've got to enforce whatever the

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<v Speaker 1>immigration laws are. As you suggested. I mean that that

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<v Speaker 1>should go without saying. But as far as legal immigration goes,

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<v Speaker 1>the short version is that a modern society like ours

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<v Speaker 1>has outgrown immigration. Immigrants aren't different really from a hundred

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<v Speaker 1>or two hundred years ago, the same kind of people.

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<v Speaker 1>What's different is our society. We have a post industrial

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<v Speaker 1>knowledge based economy, we have a welfare state. The world

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<v Speaker 1>has shrunk and so we need to downsize the federal

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<v Speaker 1>immigration program because that's what it is. It's just a

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<v Speaker 1>government program like the Air Force or the Small Business Administration,

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<v Speaker 1>and it needs to be smaller, uh than it is now.

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<v Speaker 1>And we take a million sometimes more legal immigrants every

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<v Speaker 1>year and half a million plus so called temporary workers.

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<v Speaker 1>A lot of them just end up staying anyway, uh.

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<v Speaker 1>And that, you know, we just need to turn the

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<v Speaker 1>dial down from that, you know, turn it down from

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<v Speaker 1>eleven down to I don't know, something lower. That's interesting.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know if we've ever gotten into this. So

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<v Speaker 1>you think the number of a million legal immigrants is

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<v Speaker 1>too high? What do you think the number are to be? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't have a magic number because I don't think

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<v Speaker 1>that's the way to think about it. What I The

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<v Speaker 1>way I think about it is kind of like zero

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<v Speaker 1>based budgeting, um where you start at zero not because

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<v Speaker 1>you want zero immigration, but you start there because a

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<v Speaker 1>modern society like ours, with a third of a billion

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<v Speaker 1>people that spans a continent, doesn't really need any immigration.

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<v Speaker 1>But once you started zero, then who are the categories

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<v Speaker 1>of people that have such a compelling case to come

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<v Speaker 1>in that we should let him in and for me

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<v Speaker 1>that would be husband's wives and little kids of Americans.

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<v Speaker 1>That's a lot of people every year, three hundred four

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<v Speaker 1>hundred thousand people a year. And then real Einstein's which

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<v Speaker 1>is not a huge number, and then people humanitarian immigration

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<v Speaker 1>of people who really don't have anywhere else to go

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<v Speaker 1>and literally cannot stay one more second where they are.

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<v Speaker 1>The un actually keeps a list of people like that.

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<v Speaker 1>So you add that up, it's you know, half less

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<v Speaker 1>than half of what we take now, but it's still

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<v Speaker 1>more immigration than any other country in the world taps,

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<v Speaker 1>which often gets left out of the conversation um by

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<v Speaker 1>people who who think we're evil and mean. Um. So

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<v Speaker 1>you're laying this horrible tragedy from a couple of weeks

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<v Speaker 1>ago where all those people died in the back of

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<v Speaker 1>that truck the blame at Joe Biden's feet. Why, well,

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<v Speaker 1>it's plenty of blame to go around. I mean, the

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<v Speaker 1>smugglers themselves obviously are most directly responsibilities of the scum

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<v Speaker 1>of the earth who use people for money, But the

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<v Speaker 1>administration shares in the blame because what they've done with

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<v Speaker 1>their immigration policies is essentially lure people here, uh like

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<v Speaker 1>you said, if you get past the border, your home

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<v Speaker 1>free for all intents and purposes, but it's you still

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<v Speaker 1>have to There's still some people that get arrested and deported.

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<v Speaker 1>So it's not totally open borders, which are terrible but

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<v Speaker 1>at least wouldn't result in these kind of tragedies. But

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<v Speaker 1>it's not an enforced border either. The way I refer

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<v Speaker 1>to it is what we have under Biden is an

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<v Speaker 1>open ish border. It's like putting a fence up around

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<v Speaker 1>a swimming pool, which you're legally required to do because

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<v Speaker 1>if some kid falls into your pool and there's no fence,

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<v Speaker 1>your posible. But what we have is like offense around

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<v Speaker 1>your swimming pool, but there's a lot of holes in

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<v Speaker 1>it and you don't take care of it, and people

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<v Speaker 1>can kids can still get in and they fall into

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<v Speaker 1>the pool, and um, you know, that's that's on you.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, that's your responsibility. There's always going to be

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<v Speaker 1>some people who want to come here, regardless of the laws,

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<v Speaker 1>even if they know the odds are low of their

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<v Speaker 1>getting of their succeeding. Some is still going to try,

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<v Speaker 1>but not as many as now, given that the odds

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<v Speaker 1>of success getting past the border patrol and living home

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<v Speaker 1>free in the United States are so high under this administration.

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<v Speaker 1>I would certainly try it if I was from one

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<v Speaker 1>of these other countries and had a chance to get

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<v Speaker 1>my family into the United States. Sure you would, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>especially if I mean the majority of the people who

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<v Speaker 1>are encountered, that's the pc tourna instead of arrested who

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<v Speaker 1>were encountered at the border, the majority of them in

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<v Speaker 1>May were let go into the United States one way

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<v Speaker 1>or another. Uh. In fact, since this administration has taken

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<v Speaker 1>over well over one million illegal immigrants, illegal border crosses

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<v Speaker 1>have just been let go into the United States. Some

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<v Speaker 1>of them will show up for hearings, maybe, uh, some

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<v Speaker 1>of them won't. But even the ones who show up

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<v Speaker 1>for their hearings, at the end of the process, if

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<v Speaker 1>they get turned down for asylum, as most people do,

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<v Speaker 1>they still don't leave. And there's no intention of that

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<v Speaker 1>Biden administration to find them and make them leave. So, um,

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<v Speaker 1>why would like you said, why wouldn't you do it?

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<v Speaker 1>And the Wall Street Journal crowd, which tends to be Republican,

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<v Speaker 1>they're not gonna raise a stink about it because they

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<v Speaker 1>need workers in you know, hotels, restaurants, and farms. The

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<v Speaker 1>left is not going to raise a stink about it

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<v Speaker 1>because they think they're getting voters, although I think that's

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<v Speaker 1>being decreasingly true. But between those two things we don't

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<v Speaker 1>get to the answer that you described earlier. I feel

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<v Speaker 1>like if you put what you just described at the

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<v Speaker 1>beginning of this as an immigration policy to Americans, I

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<v Speaker 1>feel like that would be an above issue, don't you.

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<v Speaker 1>I suspect it would be. Um. You know, it's not

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<v Speaker 1>usually pulled in that way, and other posters don't really

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<v Speaker 1>ask the questions that way. But yes, I think so.

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<v Speaker 1>And I gotta say, though, both the libertarian and corporate

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<v Speaker 1>folks on the one side and the lefties on the other,

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<v Speaker 1>the kind of things you talked about, whether it's cheap

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<v Speaker 1>labor or cheap votes, it's part of what's going on

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<v Speaker 1>in there, you know, calculations, But I don't think that's

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<v Speaker 1>the main thing in either case. I think it's ideological.

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<v Speaker 1>In other words, their worldview is that they're citizens of

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<v Speaker 1>the world. They're post American. I don't mean they hate America.

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<v Speaker 1>Some of them do, but for the most part, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>they're happy enough to be here, but they don't consider

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<v Speaker 1>themselves to have any greater responsibility to their fellow Americans

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<v Speaker 1>than to others. And therefore, what that means is it

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<v Speaker 1>would be wrong for somebody, say from Haiti, to be

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<v Speaker 1>kept out. And if they make it here, we have

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<v Speaker 1>no right to say no. That's the what that that

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<v Speaker 1>at the bottom, that's what the perspective of the anti

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<v Speaker 1>borders people is, is that believe an unlimited immigration. I

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<v Speaker 1>get that libertarian argument that works if you don't have

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<v Speaker 1>a welfare state, because you know, if you even even

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<v Speaker 1>if you did, even if you didn't have a welfare state,

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<v Speaker 1>it wouldn't work. I mean, it'd be better to live

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<v Speaker 1>on the street in the US than type of job

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<v Speaker 1>in Haiti. Equally decent point, but it wouldn't work as easily.

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<v Speaker 1>But if you do have a welfare state like we do,

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<v Speaker 1>it works pretty well. If you can get in here,

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<v Speaker 1>you'll get fed, you'll get your cancer treated, you'll get

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<v Speaker 1>your abortion paid for, whatever it is that you want. Then,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, and what I what I tell people who

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<v Speaker 1>make that argument is Okay, well, let's just for the

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<v Speaker 1>sake of argument, let's stipulate that, so get rid of

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<v Speaker 1>the welfare state and then come back to me and

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<v Speaker 1>we'll talk, and the fact is it's not happening. A

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<v Speaker 1>welfare standard. Look, I'm a conservative personally. Matter think tank

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<v Speaker 1>is more kind of diverse and ambidextrous. But um, I'm conservative,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think our um social system of social provision

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<v Speaker 1>for the poor needs to be more tightly run and

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<v Speaker 1>more responsible. But even I don't want to get rid

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<v Speaker 1>of the welfare state. It's the part of a modern society.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't want people dying on the steps of the

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<v Speaker 1>emergency room because you know they can't afford care. But

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<v Speaker 1>you can't have a society like that and then constantly

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<v Speaker 1>have it open two people from countries that aren't as developed.

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<v Speaker 1>What kinds of people do you think we need in

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<v Speaker 1>this country? And I don't mean skin color, for crying

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<v Speaker 1>out loud, I mean skills. I don't care what some

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<v Speaker 1>of these skin colors, But what what what best benefits?

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<v Speaker 1>Outside of that you talked about refugees and people from

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<v Speaker 1>all that sort of stuff. Get that. I'm on board

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<v Speaker 1>with that. But in general, if we want to import workers,

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<v Speaker 1>what what do we need? We don't really need workers,

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<v Speaker 1>That's that's my point. In other words, there were, like

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<v Speaker 1>I said, we have a third of a billion people.

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<v Speaker 1>We have actually a larger and larger share of working

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<v Speaker 1>age people who have dropped out of the labor market.

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<v Speaker 1>This is a serious social problem. That's what we need

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<v Speaker 1>to fix, not just import people to replace them and

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<v Speaker 1>then send the Americans welfare checks and you know, cheap

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<v Speaker 1>hypodermic needles. I mean, that's not a solution. But uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, there are people who a relatively small number

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<v Speaker 1>of people, like I said Einstein, immigrants whose contribution to

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<v Speaker 1>the productive capacity of the United States is so could

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<v Speaker 1>be so large that um, I'm happy to let him in,

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<v Speaker 1>and most people are. But we're not talking about people

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<v Speaker 1>with you know, a bachelor's degree from hid or a

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<v Speaker 1>bad community college. We're talking about somebody with a pH

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<v Speaker 1>d in chemical engineering or something like that that you know, Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm I'm happy for I'll go and drive the green

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<v Speaker 1>card over to the person myself. But and and people

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<v Speaker 1>like that are and he can get in even under

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<v Speaker 1>our current system. It's just that we have defined you know,

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<v Speaker 1>best and brightest as it were, way too broadly, which

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<v Speaker 1>is probably similar to the fact that domestically, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>half the kids in school get the honor roll. You

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<v Speaker 1>know what, I mean, it's not because they're all smartest,

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<v Speaker 1>because everybody is supposedly above average. Well, we've got that

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<v Speaker 1>same perspective for too much of skilled immigration. Well, and

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<v Speaker 1>then the other side of our immigration system, which is

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<v Speaker 1>so angering. If you've ever known anybody who tried to

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<v Speaker 1>do it the right way. I had a friend who

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<v Speaker 1>was a PhD PhD biologist who was constantly fighting our system.

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<v Speaker 1>He would he would like need to go on to

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<v Speaker 1>go home to take care of his sick mom, and

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<v Speaker 1>he couldn't go because something happened with the paperwork and

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<v Speaker 1>they weren't gonna let him back in. And I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>they make it so, we make it so hard for

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<v Speaker 1>people are trying to do it the right way. It's

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<v Speaker 1>very frustrating. Yeah, I mean, and that's one of the ways.

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<v Speaker 1>That is one of the reasons you see that our

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<v Speaker 1>immigration law is the is the second most complicated and

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<v Speaker 1>byzantine part of our immigration our legal system, after the

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<v Speaker 1>tax code. And so one of the important elements of

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<v Speaker 1>a better immigration policy is radical simplification. In other words,

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<v Speaker 1>streamlined stuff, cut out all of this nonsense. And the

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<v Speaker 1>fact is the immigration lawyers and the rest of them

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<v Speaker 1>like that stuff because it creates employment for them, just

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<v Speaker 1>like tax lawyers. Lawyers complicated the voice lawyers. I suppose, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>well you're luckily you will only say I suppose I

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<v Speaker 1>can speak from personal experience. UM. Hey, Mark Rikorian Um,

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<v Speaker 1>executive director, Center for Immigration Studies, Thanks for coming on today.

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<v Speaker 1>Very enlightening. I appreciate the fact that you always have

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<v Speaker 1>so much knowledge at your fingertips. Thanks for coming on.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you.