1 00:00:02,920 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio. 2 00:00:06,920 --> 00:00:10,600 Speaker 2: News Right Now with liz Anne Saunders, Chief Investment Strategies 3 00:00:10,640 --> 00:00:14,640 Speaker 2: that Charles Schwab. It's an over our conversation one b 4 00:00:14,800 --> 00:00:18,319 Speaker 2: rid Holts Berry Rid Holts Masters in Business with Liz 5 00:00:18,400 --> 00:00:21,479 Speaker 2: Anne Saunders and all I got to say, folks, if 6 00:00:21,560 --> 00:00:23,680 Speaker 2: you want to know where you need to be in 7 00:00:23,720 --> 00:00:24,599 Speaker 2: the market. 8 00:00:24,480 --> 00:00:27,960 Speaker 3: Just trust me get incredible. 9 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:29,680 Speaker 2: Perspective that only Barry red Holts can bring to it. 10 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 2: With Miss Saunders and Liz aenne Berry had one question 11 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 2: which I just thought. 12 00:00:35,240 --> 00:00:38,480 Speaker 3: Was it was just brilliant tears on it. Oh my god, 13 00:00:38,560 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 3: this is a question I would never ask. So I'm 14 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 3: stealing from Rid Holts Liz enne and it's simple. You've 15 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:50,640 Speaker 3: been at Schwab forever. You and I saw what Schwab invented. 16 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:58,080 Speaker 3: He's older, he's moving on. But the answer is Schwab continues. 17 00:00:57,720 --> 00:01:00,800 Speaker 2: With core values. What are those core values that have 18 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 2: kept you at Schwab all these years. 19 00:01:04,640 --> 00:01:06,399 Speaker 4: Well, we have it, as I guess, for lack of 20 00:01:06,400 --> 00:01:09,560 Speaker 4: a better word, our tagline, but it's what we live 21 00:01:09,640 --> 00:01:13,000 Speaker 4: breathe every day, which is through client size and having 22 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:18,040 Speaker 4: almost nine trillion dollars essentially all individual investors. What is 23 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:21,400 Speaker 4: important to them is quite different from what is important, 24 00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:25,600 Speaker 4: say to an institutional community. So we always think of 25 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:29,480 Speaker 4: everything we do from the perspective of the individual investor. 26 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:34,200 Speaker 2: Did the individual investors show exuberance right now. 27 00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:39,760 Speaker 4: A little bit yes, I'd say. The sentiment data more broadly, 28 00:01:40,160 --> 00:01:44,760 Speaker 4: is I guess, on the Frauthier end of the spectrum. 29 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:48,600 Speaker 4: Certainly attitudinal measures of sentiment, maybe a little bit less 30 00:01:48,600 --> 00:01:51,160 Speaker 4: so behavioral measures of sentiment. I think it's important to 31 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:56,960 Speaker 4: understand which indicators fall in which bucket, and the almost 32 00:01:57,080 --> 00:02:00,880 Speaker 4: necessity for it to be a contrarian indicator to see 33 00:02:00,880 --> 00:02:05,280 Speaker 4: it in both categories, which were not quite seeing it 34 00:02:06,520 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 4: in both of those, But it's on the Frauthier end 35 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:11,680 Speaker 4: of the spectrum. The most important thing I would say, though, 36 00:02:11,720 --> 00:02:14,880 Speaker 4: is sentiment. Not that anything's a good market timing indicator. 37 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:17,600 Speaker 4: Sentiment is a terrible market timing indicator. We can get 38 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 4: frauthy sentiment and it can stay there for years, as 39 00:02:19,880 --> 00:02:21,919 Speaker 4: we all learned in the late nineteen nineties, So it's 40 00:02:21,960 --> 00:02:22,840 Speaker 4: more of a backdrop. 41 00:02:23,560 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: Lizzy and we had a bunch of central banks speaking 42 00:02:26,760 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 1: and issuing announcements last week, and let's start with the 43 00:02:29,720 --> 00:02:33,359 Speaker 1: Federal Reserve probably came out a little bit less hawkish, 44 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:35,080 Speaker 1: I guess is a right way to frame it than 45 00:02:35,160 --> 00:02:38,200 Speaker 1: maybe investors were discount of going into it. What did 46 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 1: you take away? 47 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:42,480 Speaker 4: So it was definitely on the more dubbish end of 48 00:02:42,520 --> 00:02:45,400 Speaker 4: the spectrum, particularly as it relates to the dots and 49 00:02:45,440 --> 00:02:47,960 Speaker 4: the expectation heading into the meeting that we might see 50 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:51,399 Speaker 4: one of the three rate cuts come out of expectations 51 00:02:51,400 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 4: per the dots. But I think what's more important is 52 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:56,880 Speaker 4: Powell continuing to push back on the notion that the 53 00:02:56,919 --> 00:03:00,400 Speaker 4: dots represent some sort of policy path. They don't. They 54 00:03:00,440 --> 00:03:03,079 Speaker 4: never have, and certainly in an environment where the FED 55 00:03:03,160 --> 00:03:06,720 Speaker 4: is data dependent and not on any kind of preset course. 56 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:10,360 Speaker 4: If the data changes, I think their perspective and things 57 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:13,040 Speaker 4: like probabilities in terms of the FED fund's future market 58 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:17,560 Speaker 4: could change. So at that moment in time, it was 59 00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 4: slightly more dubbish. But the combination of their dual mandates 60 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 4: I think has to continue to behave or in the 61 00:03:24,880 --> 00:03:28,320 Speaker 4: case of inflation, actually roll back over and start moving 62 00:03:28,360 --> 00:03:32,440 Speaker 4: down again for rate cuts to start as soon as 63 00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:34,760 Speaker 4: the June FOMAC meeting. 64 00:03:35,400 --> 00:03:38,480 Speaker 1: So given that backdrop lit le Zane, you have you 65 00:03:38,480 --> 00:03:43,520 Speaker 1: guys altered kind of your allocation here? Stocks, bonds, maybe alternatives? 66 00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:45,840 Speaker 1: What's the schwab call these days? Maybe how has it 67 00:03:45,920 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 1: changed over the last several months. 68 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:50,520 Speaker 4: So we don't play the short term sort of tactical 69 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:53,720 Speaker 4: asset allocation game by saying, you know, above or below 70 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:57,800 Speaker 4: or percentages, because again, almost nine trillion dollars of client assets. 71 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 4: What might be right for you know, some twenty five 72 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:04,280 Speaker 4: year old aggressive investor that inherited ten million dollars from 73 00:04:04,280 --> 00:04:07,440 Speaker 4: their grandparents and doesn't need the money, versus say, a 74 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:10,040 Speaker 4: you know, seventy five year old who is retired and 75 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 4: needs to earn income on an estegg that they can't 76 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:18,320 Speaker 4: afford to lose any component of. So two different, entirely, 77 00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:22,080 Speaker 4: two different messages there. What we have continued to do, though, 78 00:04:22,120 --> 00:04:25,240 Speaker 4: is focus on factors, even a little bit more than sectors, 79 00:04:25,279 --> 00:04:28,240 Speaker 4: and we still think you want to stay up in quality. 80 00:04:28,600 --> 00:04:31,360 Speaker 4: A momentum has been a dominant factor. But what's interesting 81 00:04:31,440 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 4: is that's more of a concept than a factor. Momentum 82 00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:37,240 Speaker 4: says thank you. It just says these docs that have 83 00:04:37,320 --> 00:04:39,760 Speaker 4: been working, continue to work. What you can do though, 84 00:04:39,800 --> 00:04:41,760 Speaker 4: because a lot of comparisons are being made to the 85 00:04:41,800 --> 00:04:45,200 Speaker 4: late nineties. Uh oh, momentum as a factor is doing 86 00:04:45,360 --> 00:04:47,760 Speaker 4: well right now. That's the same thing happened in the nineties. 87 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:51,120 Speaker 4: But the actual fundamental factor that was most highly correlated 88 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:54,599 Speaker 4: to momentum in the late nineties was negative earnings. The 89 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 4: factor right now most positively correlated to momentum is are 90 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:02,440 Speaker 4: factors like I return on equity, strong free cash, and 91 00:05:02,520 --> 00:05:06,719 Speaker 4: a negative correlation right now is negative earning. So momentum 92 00:05:06,760 --> 00:05:08,599 Speaker 4: is just a concept. You then have to look at 93 00:05:08,640 --> 00:05:12,200 Speaker 4: what are the fundamentals of the types of stocks that 94 00:05:12,279 --> 00:05:15,719 Speaker 4: continue to do well. And I think that's an important differentiation. 95 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:20,560 Speaker 4: But in essence, it's high quality other factors that are 96 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:23,280 Speaker 4: dominating in terms of momentum, and that is what we 97 00:05:23,320 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 4: say you want to stick with right now, stay up 98 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:27,240 Speaker 4: in quality. This is not the time to go down 99 00:05:27,680 --> 00:05:28,840 Speaker 4: the quality spectrum. 100 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:32,560 Speaker 2: What you just heard there, folks, as far as I'm concerned, 101 00:05:32,680 --> 00:05:36,560 Speaker 2: is gospel. I don't even know where to go with this, 102 00:05:36,560 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 2: this momentum stuff, Lezanne. I'm aging listening to the certitude 103 00:05:40,960 --> 00:05:44,360 Speaker 2: of young turks telling me momentum is a Steve Ross 104 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 2: factor concept. You say quality matters. Are we going to 105 00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:52,039 Speaker 2: get earnings to deliver Q one, Q two, Q three 106 00:05:52,480 --> 00:05:55,039 Speaker 2: to develop that free cash flow of quality. 107 00:05:56,520 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 4: I think earnings estimates on a forward looking basis maybe 108 00:06:00,120 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 4: have some legitimacy, but probably only out a quarter or two. 109 00:06:03,560 --> 00:06:05,680 Speaker 4: What we've seen in this sort of pandemic era not 110 00:06:05,720 --> 00:06:07,600 Speaker 4: as extreme as the case a couple of years ago, 111 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:10,640 Speaker 4: when you had a record percentage of companies that just 112 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:14,800 Speaker 4: withdrew guidance altogether. So estimates just became a total, you know, 113 00:06:14,960 --> 00:06:17,719 Speaker 4: dart throw because companies were saying, we have no idea, 114 00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:19,440 Speaker 4: we're not going to try to guide. I think a 115 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:22,320 Speaker 4: lot of companies are using the environment as an excuse 116 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:24,520 Speaker 4: not to go back to the kind of precise quarter 117 00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:28,159 Speaker 4: league guidance. What that's left analysts to do is go 118 00:06:28,279 --> 00:06:31,800 Speaker 4: into earning season, where lately they've been setting the bar 119 00:06:31,880 --> 00:06:35,040 Speaker 4: too low, listening to what companies are saying, maybe make 120 00:06:35,080 --> 00:06:38,520 Speaker 4: adjustments out a quarter or two, but then sort of leave, 121 00:06:38,640 --> 00:06:41,279 Speaker 4: you know, three quarters, four quarters the following calendar year 122 00:06:42,120 --> 00:06:45,840 Speaker 4: aside until they get more concrete information. So I think 123 00:06:45,839 --> 00:06:49,359 Speaker 4: there's probably some validity to first half estimates. I'm not 124 00:06:49,400 --> 00:06:54,000 Speaker 4: sure how much is based in reality on later out estimates. 125 00:06:54,320 --> 00:06:56,520 Speaker 2: This is brilliant Lizzie too short a visit, Thank you 126 00:06:56,560 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 2: so much, Lizzie and Sanders a childs schwab there actors, 127 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:03,680 Speaker 2: and maybe an overwrought comment on momentum