1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:07,360 Speaker 1: Family Secrets as a production of I Heart Radio. By 2 00:00:07,360 --> 00:00:10,600 Speaker 1: the time I was ten, street name signs had disintegrated 3 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:13,080 Speaker 1: into a blurry haze of green and white unless I 4 00:00:13,119 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 1: was almost directly under them. I couldn't read colored words 5 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:19,600 Speaker 1: against the background unless there was enough of a contrast, 6 00:00:19,640 --> 00:00:21,800 Speaker 1: and I couldn't read the aisle signs in the supermarket 7 00:00:21,880 --> 00:00:25,200 Speaker 1: unless I squinted. Faces started to look the same to me, 8 00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:29,920 Speaker 1: their features indistinguishable. I became anxious over my inability to 9 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:32,479 Speaker 1: recognize people as they approached, but I learned to use 10 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:35,319 Speaker 1: the idiosyncrasies of their gait and the particular way their 11 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:39,360 Speaker 1: bodies occupied space to identify them. And when that failed, 12 00:00:39,800 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 1: I learned to look down at my feet while I 13 00:00:41,760 --> 00:00:47,640 Speaker 1: walked to avoid accidental eye contact with anyone I couldn't recognize. Eventually, 14 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:50,239 Speaker 1: as my sight worsened and my squinting powers failed me, 15 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:53,560 Speaker 1: I developed a new technique. I would push the bottom 16 00:00:53,600 --> 00:00:56,160 Speaker 1: lid of my eye inward and upward to narrow my 17 00:00:56,240 --> 00:00:59,040 Speaker 1: field of vision until my eyes were almost closed, but 18 00:00:59,120 --> 00:01:03,320 Speaker 1: not quite. This technique was more effective than the regular squint, 19 00:01:03,560 --> 00:01:05,880 Speaker 1: and for a time it worked. It was almost like 20 00:01:05,920 --> 00:01:09,960 Speaker 1: a super squint. Walking alongside my mother and father. One 21 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:12,800 Speaker 1: day in a right aid pharmacy, I decided to try 22 00:01:12,800 --> 00:01:15,039 Speaker 1: out my new technique in order to read the signs 23 00:01:15,120 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 1: hanging above the aisles. My father had walked ahead of us. 24 00:01:19,120 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 1: I held on to my mother with my left hand 25 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:23,319 Speaker 1: and pushed in the bottom lids of my eyes with 26 00:01:23,360 --> 00:01:27,319 Speaker 1: my right, using my thumb and index finger. Suddenly, my 27 00:01:27,440 --> 00:01:30,160 Speaker 1: mother's face was close to mine, her eyes wide as 28 00:01:30,200 --> 00:01:33,959 Speaker 1: she bent down towards me. Gale, what are you doing, 29 00:01:34,080 --> 00:01:38,600 Speaker 1: she whispered, harshly, Oh this, I said, nothing, just trying 30 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:41,679 Speaker 1: to read the signs. Don't let your father see you, 31 00:01:41,920 --> 00:01:44,120 Speaker 1: she said. She pulled my hand down and forced it 32 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:47,480 Speaker 1: against my side. Stop pretending you can't see, or you 33 00:01:47,520 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 1: really will be blind. You know how your father feels 34 00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:55,000 Speaker 1: about that. She glanced nervously towards my father. I'm not pretending, mom, 35 00:01:55,040 --> 00:01:57,800 Speaker 1: I really can't. What is it? My father had started 36 00:01:57,840 --> 00:02:01,480 Speaker 1: to walk back toward us. Nothing, my mother said, quickly, 37 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:04,000 Speaker 1: straining up. There was something in her eye and we 38 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:05,560 Speaker 1: were trying to get it out. It's out now, though 39 00:02:05,880 --> 00:02:11,720 Speaker 1: she squeezed my hand, almost crushing it. That's Lee Tran, 40 00:02:12,120 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 1: reading from her debut memoir House of Sticks. Le's is 41 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:20,880 Speaker 1: a story of loyalty, family, tenacity, and a secret she 42 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:24,480 Speaker 1: kept for a long time, so long it very nearly 43 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:40,560 Speaker 1: destroyed her. I'm Danny Shapiro, and this is family secrets, 44 00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:43,240 Speaker 1: the secrets that are kept from us, the secrets we 45 00:02:43,320 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: keep from others, and the secrets we keep from ourselves. 46 00:02:50,680 --> 00:02:55,359 Speaker 1: What was the landscape of your childhood before you were 47 00:02:55,400 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 1: three years old? And then after I was born in 48 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 1: a small town in southern Vietnam. In nine my family 49 00:03:10,040 --> 00:03:13,680 Speaker 1: and I were able to immigrate to the United States 50 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:18,079 Speaker 1: through a program known as the Humanitarian Operation, which helped 51 00:03:18,200 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 1: resettle former prisoners of war here in the States. And 52 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:25,720 Speaker 1: my father was a former pow. He's spent almost ten 53 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:29,400 Speaker 1: years in the re education camps of Vietnam. And you know, 54 00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:33,800 Speaker 1: that was our lucky ticket out. And so we we 55 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:38,840 Speaker 1: came to Ridgewood, Queens in the middle of a blizzard, 56 00:03:38,880 --> 00:03:42,040 Speaker 1: no less, so it was neat, let's just say, very 57 00:03:42,040 --> 00:03:46,480 Speaker 1: cold for us of Vietnmee people. And you know it 58 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:50,600 Speaker 1: was it was really difficult to navigate this foreign country. 59 00:03:50,920 --> 00:03:52,640 Speaker 1: None of us spoke the language. I know. I was 60 00:03:52,760 --> 00:03:55,720 Speaker 1: only three and I had three older brothers at the time, 61 00:03:56,360 --> 00:03:59,520 Speaker 1: the oldest of which was just nine years old, and 62 00:04:00,320 --> 00:04:03,480 Speaker 1: so finding a way to make ends meet it was 63 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:08,960 Speaker 1: really difficult. But a family friend introduced us to this 64 00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:14,200 Speaker 1: sort of home sweatshop labor and so that's what we did. 65 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:19,680 Speaker 1: And it required us to borrow a sewing machine from 66 00:04:20,200 --> 00:04:23,599 Speaker 1: the company and then we would sort of work to 67 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:26,719 Speaker 1: pay it off over the years. There will be a 68 00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:30,280 Speaker 1: weekly quota and you know, maybe one thousand ties or 69 00:04:30,279 --> 00:04:32,719 Speaker 1: two thousand commer buns, and we had to deliver it 70 00:04:33,320 --> 00:04:38,120 Speaker 1: every week. So that was my first job as a toddler, 71 00:04:38,640 --> 00:04:41,000 Speaker 1: which was to to help my family make these ties 72 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:44,960 Speaker 1: and commer buns. And I separated the materials, gave them 73 00:04:44,960 --> 00:04:49,080 Speaker 1: to my father who would then sow the ties, and 74 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:51,400 Speaker 1: then my brothers and I would take it out from 75 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:54,160 Speaker 1: underneath the sewing machine and turn it inside out and 76 00:04:54,160 --> 00:04:58,400 Speaker 1: it was just this little family assembly line. Yeah. We 77 00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:02,200 Speaker 1: we did that all the way up until I was twelve. 78 00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:10,839 Speaker 1: Describe your mother for me, Well, my mother, she's a 79 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:15,480 Speaker 1: very fiercely independent woman, um, and she was sort of 80 00:05:16,640 --> 00:05:19,279 Speaker 1: the main reason that we were able to keep it 81 00:05:19,320 --> 00:05:23,000 Speaker 1: together as a family. My father was incredible as well. 82 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:26,520 Speaker 1: You know, he tried really hard to just get us 83 00:05:26,560 --> 00:05:29,719 Speaker 1: through the system. We would spend a lot of days 84 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 1: at the International Rescue Committee, and he would take down notes, 85 00:05:35,279 --> 00:05:38,080 Speaker 1: you know, exactly where he needed to take us to 86 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:41,160 Speaker 1: get vaccinations, for instance, to get to go to the 87 00:05:41,240 --> 00:05:46,719 Speaker 1: food stamp office, and to get my brothers enrolled in school. 88 00:05:47,600 --> 00:05:52,520 Speaker 1: Whereas my mother, you know, she was more responsible for 89 00:05:53,520 --> 00:05:58,320 Speaker 1: just calculating how much money we would need to put 90 00:05:58,320 --> 00:06:01,720 Speaker 1: food on the table while also keeping us warm. And 91 00:06:02,560 --> 00:06:07,719 Speaker 1: she was also part of the reason my father wasn't 92 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:11,039 Speaker 1: so abusive all the time. You know, she would find 93 00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 1: ways to calm him down whenever she saw his temper 94 00:06:14,279 --> 00:06:17,800 Speaker 1: get out of hand because of the PTSD that he 95 00:06:18,040 --> 00:06:23,320 Speaker 1: suffered from. So during that time, she would always ask 96 00:06:23,440 --> 00:06:27,560 Speaker 1: us to learn Vietnamese. She would sit us down, tell us, okay, 97 00:06:27,720 --> 00:06:32,440 Speaker 1: notebooks out, we're gonna learn Vietnamese, gonna speak only Vietnamese 98 00:06:32,480 --> 00:06:34,559 Speaker 1: in the house. Because I don't want you to forget 99 00:06:34,600 --> 00:06:36,839 Speaker 1: your roots. I don't want you to forget where you 100 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:42,000 Speaker 1: came from. So I was really diligent. I love language, 101 00:06:42,240 --> 00:06:45,120 Speaker 1: and I think she's the reason I love language. Whereas 102 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 1: you know, acentimes my brothers would get to go out 103 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:50,960 Speaker 1: and play in the park and say, oh yeah, we'll 104 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:55,119 Speaker 1: learn later. Mom, and she would say, okay, Lee, you stay, 105 00:06:55,640 --> 00:06:57,520 Speaker 1: and I would ask, well, why why did they get 106 00:06:57,560 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 1: to go off and play? But now I don't regret 107 00:07:00,560 --> 00:07:04,200 Speaker 1: that I stayed because I can speak, read, and write 108 00:07:04,200 --> 00:07:07,400 Speaker 1: in Vietnamese. And it was during that time that I 109 00:07:07,440 --> 00:07:10,120 Speaker 1: heard a lot of stories from her. She told me 110 00:07:10,160 --> 00:07:13,920 Speaker 1: all of these stories about herself in Vietnam, about the 111 00:07:13,960 --> 00:07:17,440 Speaker 1: time that she ran away from a matchmaker because she 112 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 1: did not want to get married um, and about how 113 00:07:22,360 --> 00:07:25,200 Speaker 1: she took on her family's business in Vietnam and was 114 00:07:25,240 --> 00:07:28,560 Speaker 1: a merchant and she would ride her motorcycle to all 115 00:07:28,600 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 1: these different shops and deliver goods and everyone loved her. 116 00:07:31,600 --> 00:07:35,040 Speaker 1: And it was just a really great time for me 117 00:07:35,120 --> 00:07:37,840 Speaker 1: to spend with my mother. But at the same time, 118 00:07:38,080 --> 00:07:42,640 Speaker 1: she was also really strict in terms of teaching me 119 00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:45,440 Speaker 1: how to be a good at housewife, which was so 120 00:07:46,320 --> 00:07:50,520 Speaker 1: sort of antithetical to who she is on the inside. 121 00:07:50,560 --> 00:07:53,760 Speaker 1: But I think after marrying my father and seeing how 122 00:07:53,840 --> 00:07:57,680 Speaker 1: difficult it was to be a wife, and especially in 123 00:07:57,680 --> 00:08:01,240 Speaker 1: my father's household where yes five of older sisters who 124 00:08:01,240 --> 00:08:05,320 Speaker 1: were very abusive towards my mother because they felt like 125 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:08,640 Speaker 1: she wasn't a good enough housewife, she didn't know how 126 00:08:08,680 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 1: to cook when she first married into the family, and 127 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:14,160 Speaker 1: so they would keep her up at night. They would 128 00:08:14,320 --> 00:08:18,120 Speaker 1: throw hot water on her just to sort of show her, Okay, 129 00:08:18,280 --> 00:08:22,880 Speaker 1: you are now our servant, basically, and she didn't want 130 00:08:22,920 --> 00:08:26,200 Speaker 1: that sort of fate for me, so she said, Okay, 131 00:08:26,200 --> 00:08:27,640 Speaker 1: you need to learn how to cook, you need to 132 00:08:27,720 --> 00:08:31,360 Speaker 1: learn how to sweep, how to full clothing properly, and 133 00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:34,599 Speaker 1: you know, you need to learn all of these things 134 00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:36,280 Speaker 1: so that you can have a better future and not 135 00:08:36,360 --> 00:08:42,280 Speaker 1: like the future that I had. Buddhism is central to 136 00:08:42,360 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 1: the Tran household. One of the first things Lee's father 137 00:08:45,920 --> 00:08:48,080 Speaker 1: does when they settle into their new home and queens 138 00:08:48,600 --> 00:08:50,880 Speaker 1: is to build an altar high up on their living 139 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:54,920 Speaker 1: room wall, one which will eventually cover the entire wall 140 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:58,679 Speaker 1: from end to end, to honor the Buddha and the bodhisattvas. 141 00:08:59,640 --> 00:09:03,319 Speaker 1: There's a framed picture of the Great Shaki Yamuni Buddha, 142 00:09:03,559 --> 00:09:06,600 Speaker 1: the awakened One, as well as a picture of kwan 143 00:09:06,800 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 1: Ambo Tat, the Goddess of Compassion. Call out her name 144 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:14,360 Speaker 1: three times when you need help, Lee's father tells her 145 00:09:14,840 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 1: she has a thousand arms. Her arms will reach you, 146 00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:25,160 Speaker 1: So I was struck with the significance of the altar 147 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:30,720 Speaker 1: in your family's home, and the deities and the saints 148 00:09:30,760 --> 00:09:34,040 Speaker 1: and the role that they play in daily life, and 149 00:09:34,080 --> 00:09:38,960 Speaker 1: in the idea of protection and the idea of fulfillment 150 00:09:39,559 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 1: of hopes and desires, and how deeply that was internalized 151 00:09:46,400 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 1: in you as a child. Sure, yeah, I think it's 152 00:09:49,679 --> 00:09:55,040 Speaker 1: different for my father versus it's meaning for my mother. 153 00:09:55,160 --> 00:09:57,720 Speaker 1: But I know for my father when he was in 154 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:01,520 Speaker 1: the re education camps or even just before that, serving 155 00:10:01,559 --> 00:10:04,480 Speaker 1: as a soldier in the war, and not knowing, you know, 156 00:10:04,559 --> 00:10:06,920 Speaker 1: if he was going to live one day or die 157 00:10:06,960 --> 00:10:10,880 Speaker 1: the next, having a faith to hold on too, and 158 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:15,880 Speaker 1: just believing that there is someone, some Buddhisatta or Buddha 159 00:10:16,000 --> 00:10:19,120 Speaker 1: out there watching over him, which was so powerful. And 160 00:10:20,040 --> 00:10:23,640 Speaker 1: at some point in the re education camp he sees 161 00:10:23,679 --> 00:10:26,200 Speaker 1: that one of his fellow prisoners had had caught a 162 00:10:26,240 --> 00:10:30,520 Speaker 1: turtle in his trap, and coming from a Buddhist background, 163 00:10:30,720 --> 00:10:34,040 Speaker 1: he felt sorry for the turtle and couldn't bear to 164 00:10:34,080 --> 00:10:36,800 Speaker 1: see his his fellow prisoner kill it. And he said 165 00:10:36,800 --> 00:10:39,760 Speaker 1: he asked if he could trade scallions for the turtle, 166 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:42,000 Speaker 1: and the prisoner said, short, you know, I don't know 167 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:44,920 Speaker 1: what to do with this thing anyway, And my father 168 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:48,680 Speaker 1: put a splint on the turtle's broken leg and set 169 00:10:48,720 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 1: it free. And this was a story that he would 170 00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:54,320 Speaker 1: tell us when we were younger. Say, when I released 171 00:10:54,320 --> 00:10:57,800 Speaker 1: this turtle, it took a few steps and turned around 172 00:10:57,880 --> 00:10:59,880 Speaker 1: to look at me, and then it nodded at me 173 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:03,360 Speaker 1: three times, and three days later I was released from prison. 174 00:11:04,440 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 1: And just this story is something that has stuck with 175 00:11:08,679 --> 00:11:12,080 Speaker 1: me throughout my entire life. And it's such a a 176 00:11:12,240 --> 00:11:16,360 Speaker 1: symbol of the faith that my father had in Buddhism 177 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:20,080 Speaker 1: and these spirits that protected him because he thought this 178 00:11:20,160 --> 00:11:23,920 Speaker 1: turtle was some sort of incarnation of the Goddess of 179 00:11:23,920 --> 00:11:28,680 Speaker 1: compassion and the turtle was sent to save him. You know, 180 00:11:28,800 --> 00:11:32,040 Speaker 1: in those conditions, I wouldn't blame a person to hold 181 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:35,640 Speaker 1: on to something like that. And for my mother, you know, 182 00:11:35,679 --> 00:11:38,600 Speaker 1: when we were in Vietnam, actually all of us, at 183 00:11:38,720 --> 00:11:42,280 Speaker 1: one point or another, we would get severely ill, especially 184 00:11:42,320 --> 00:11:45,840 Speaker 1: coming from such a rural place in Vietnam where there 185 00:11:45,880 --> 00:11:50,280 Speaker 1: were shamans and witch doctors and not really medicine that 186 00:11:50,400 --> 00:11:54,720 Speaker 1: was too modern at the time, and so she would 187 00:11:54,760 --> 00:11:58,559 Speaker 1: often pray. But the power of prayer also gave her 188 00:11:58,559 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 1: the strength to take her children from place to place 189 00:12:02,080 --> 00:12:06,080 Speaker 1: and and just pray that, you know, some miracle would arrive. 190 00:12:06,160 --> 00:12:09,679 Speaker 1: And oftentimes a miracle did somehow arrive, and we all 191 00:12:10,600 --> 00:12:18,800 Speaker 1: endured through our illnesses and survived. Lee's father was one 192 00:12:18,840 --> 00:12:22,439 Speaker 1: of almost two and a half million South Vietnamese soldiers 193 00:12:22,520 --> 00:12:25,560 Speaker 1: who were captured and then forced into backbreaking and often 194 00:12:25,640 --> 00:12:30,840 Speaker 1: dangerous labor sweeping mine fields, digging wells and trains, cutting 195 00:12:30,840 --> 00:12:35,240 Speaker 1: down trees. He served a ten year sentence. He rarely 196 00:12:35,360 --> 00:12:38,120 Speaker 1: spoke of his time in the camps, with the exception 197 00:12:38,280 --> 00:12:43,120 Speaker 1: of the story of the turtle. Could you talk a 198 00:12:43,120 --> 00:12:47,000 Speaker 1: little bit more about your father's both his temper and 199 00:12:47,120 --> 00:12:51,680 Speaker 1: his strictness. It was difficult for me. I remember one 200 00:12:51,760 --> 00:12:55,920 Speaker 1: time I was going home from somewhere and I was 201 00:12:56,200 --> 00:12:58,960 Speaker 1: walking with my father, and he went into the store 202 00:12:58,960 --> 00:13:01,360 Speaker 1: and bought me a possible which was such a surprise 203 00:13:01,840 --> 00:13:04,520 Speaker 1: for me because at the time we were so poor 204 00:13:04,679 --> 00:13:08,559 Speaker 1: that asking for treats, asking for snacks, which most of 205 00:13:08,600 --> 00:13:10,480 Speaker 1: the time just out of the question, and the fact 206 00:13:10,480 --> 00:13:11,800 Speaker 1: that he just went to the store and bought me 207 00:13:11,840 --> 00:13:15,040 Speaker 1: a popsicle, I was so so happy and excited. No 208 00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:18,040 Speaker 1: skipping um and I looked up at my father. I 209 00:13:18,040 --> 00:13:21,240 Speaker 1: remember a moment of such deep love for this man 210 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:25,000 Speaker 1: who gave me this popsicle, and he remember him looking 211 00:13:25,040 --> 00:13:28,160 Speaker 1: at me and considering me, and then just out of nowhere, 212 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:32,079 Speaker 1: smacking me. He says, don't look at me like that. 213 00:13:32,200 --> 00:13:35,600 Speaker 1: And I was so shocked. I didn't I didn't know 214 00:13:35,679 --> 00:13:37,880 Speaker 1: what had happened. My possicle fell out of my hand. 215 00:13:38,160 --> 00:13:42,320 Speaker 1: And that moment was not a rare one. And it 216 00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 1: wasn't just me, you know, my my three older brothers, 217 00:13:44,520 --> 00:13:49,080 Speaker 1: we also sort of suffered through these tempests of my father's. Yeah, 218 00:13:49,120 --> 00:13:51,600 Speaker 1: it was really it was tough. It was tough to 219 00:13:51,600 --> 00:13:55,959 Speaker 1: to navigate such a difficult relationship while at the same 220 00:13:56,000 --> 00:14:01,520 Speaker 1: time loving him and fear him. You know that it 221 00:14:01,640 --> 00:14:08,160 Speaker 1: was difficult to reconcile those two emotions. And there it 222 00:14:08,160 --> 00:14:12,160 Speaker 1: seems like there was also an understanding that he had 223 00:14:13,320 --> 00:14:17,320 Speaker 1: really been through something and that the ten years that 224 00:14:17,400 --> 00:14:21,440 Speaker 1: he spent as a pow were at the root cause 225 00:14:21,520 --> 00:14:26,040 Speaker 1: of his rage and his tyrannical behavior, That there was 226 00:14:26,760 --> 00:14:31,640 Speaker 1: a reason for this that was embedded into the family 227 00:14:31,960 --> 00:14:36,320 Speaker 1: culture as well. Yeah, I think this is something that 228 00:14:36,360 --> 00:14:40,280 Speaker 1: would be uncovered as time went on, you know, because 229 00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:42,840 Speaker 1: when I was a child, I didn't. I sort of 230 00:14:42,880 --> 00:14:47,280 Speaker 1: just accepted it. I accepted his outbursts. But as I 231 00:14:47,320 --> 00:14:50,120 Speaker 1: grew older, I began to question it. And I remember 232 00:14:50,800 --> 00:14:53,000 Speaker 1: an episode in which he was yelling at my mother, 233 00:14:53,080 --> 00:14:55,800 Speaker 1: and I thought, why, why is he doing that? At 234 00:14:55,840 --> 00:14:59,800 Speaker 1: the time, I was split between my loyalty towards my father, 235 00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:03,560 Speaker 1: my life. He towards my mother, and that's when I 236 00:15:03,600 --> 00:15:06,400 Speaker 1: started to think, that's not okay. You know, he can't 237 00:15:06,440 --> 00:15:11,239 Speaker 1: treat my mother that way. And out of that questioning, 238 00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:14,000 Speaker 1: I started to think about his past, which he he 239 00:15:14,080 --> 00:15:16,760 Speaker 1: doesn't really talk about much, you know, I would only 240 00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:20,480 Speaker 1: see it through snippets of conversation, or once in a while, 241 00:15:20,520 --> 00:15:22,320 Speaker 1: when he was in the mood, he would just offer 242 00:15:22,440 --> 00:15:24,520 Speaker 1: up like a glimpse of what his past was like. 243 00:15:25,280 --> 00:15:29,160 Speaker 1: Or other times, whenever he would beat us, my mother 244 00:15:29,200 --> 00:15:32,800 Speaker 1: would say, you know, stop that crying, don't be mad. 245 00:15:33,120 --> 00:15:37,760 Speaker 1: One day, you'll understand. Sometimes she would explain a little bit, 246 00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:41,000 Speaker 1: but nothing too in depth, perhaps because she didn't think 247 00:15:41,080 --> 00:15:43,560 Speaker 1: that we would be able to understand at such young ages. 248 00:15:44,200 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 1: But definitely when I got older, I wasn't quite able 249 00:15:47,840 --> 00:15:52,320 Speaker 1: to forgive him yet, but understanding where he was coming 250 00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:55,600 Speaker 1: from that he was this prisoner of war and that 251 00:15:56,280 --> 00:16:00,200 Speaker 1: re education camps really dealt a blow to his is 252 00:16:00,400 --> 00:16:06,040 Speaker 1: psyche and just traumatized him in such a horrendous way 253 00:16:06,080 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 1: that you know, he's still to this day has nightmares 254 00:16:08,400 --> 00:16:11,560 Speaker 1: about it. And those nightmares were a part of your 255 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:17,080 Speaker 1: childhood hearing him, you know, having nightmares, right, yes, absolutely, 256 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:18,960 Speaker 1: I would, you know, wake up in the middle of 257 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:21,280 Speaker 1: the night, you know, this man is this screaming and 258 00:16:21,280 --> 00:16:24,040 Speaker 1: my mother is struggling to hold him down and to 259 00:16:24,080 --> 00:16:26,440 Speaker 1: wake him up. Sometimes you would walk in his sleep 260 00:16:26,480 --> 00:16:28,720 Speaker 1: and run from one corner of the house to the other, 261 00:16:29,200 --> 00:16:31,760 Speaker 1: telling her we have to go. You have to grab 262 00:16:31,760 --> 00:16:34,000 Speaker 1: the children there after us, and she's saying, what hoo 263 00:16:34,040 --> 00:16:38,080 Speaker 1: are you talking about? Calmed down? You know, and so yeah, 264 00:16:38,120 --> 00:16:40,880 Speaker 1: she she really had to be strong for us as 265 00:16:40,880 --> 00:16:44,360 Speaker 1: well in terms of getting him to calm down while 266 00:16:44,880 --> 00:16:47,600 Speaker 1: trying to shield us from what he was going through. 267 00:16:48,200 --> 00:16:50,680 Speaker 1: And that was that was hard. You know, as children, 268 00:16:50,720 --> 00:16:52,280 Speaker 1: we didn't we didn't let on that we knew what 269 00:16:52,320 --> 00:16:55,720 Speaker 1: was going on, probably because we were really just afraid 270 00:16:56,200 --> 00:16:59,640 Speaker 1: to see our father like this. But we knew that 271 00:17:00,160 --> 00:17:07,679 Speaker 1: come morning time everything would be okay again. We'll be 272 00:17:07,760 --> 00:17:24,160 Speaker 1: right back when we starts school. She has very little 273 00:17:24,200 --> 00:17:27,680 Speaker 1: grasp of the English language, unlike her brothers, who went 274 00:17:27,760 --> 00:17:30,880 Speaker 1: straight into the school system when they emigrated. She's been 275 00:17:30,920 --> 00:17:33,320 Speaker 1: home with her mother for a couple of years, speaking 276 00:17:33,400 --> 00:17:40,280 Speaker 1: Vietnamese and listening to her mother's stories. So Lee is 277 00:17:40,320 --> 00:17:43,840 Speaker 1: placed at first in English as a second language. She's 278 00:17:43,960 --> 00:17:47,320 Speaker 1: socially awkward, kind of doesn't know how to be. She 279 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:50,440 Speaker 1: hasn't learned any social cues, so she's a bit of 280 00:17:50,480 --> 00:17:55,560 Speaker 1: a loner and academically challenged. But it isn't until the 281 00:17:55,600 --> 00:17:59,160 Speaker 1: third grade that a teacher notices that Lee is having 282 00:17:59,160 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 1: trouble seeing blackboard, and she sends Lee home with a 283 00:18:02,680 --> 00:18:07,560 Speaker 1: note to her parents letting them know that Lee needs eyeglasses. Yeah, 284 00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:11,119 Speaker 1: in the third grade, you know, they had like kids 285 00:18:11,160 --> 00:18:14,160 Speaker 1: line up to take the Snell and I chart, which 286 00:18:14,200 --> 00:18:15,720 Speaker 1: you know everyone knows is the one with the big 287 00:18:15,720 --> 00:18:19,440 Speaker 1: E on it. And I got a letter then to 288 00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:23,240 Speaker 1: him that said, hey, your daughter has a stigmatism and 289 00:18:23,720 --> 00:18:28,400 Speaker 1: she might need glasses. And my father just completely freaked out. 290 00:18:29,400 --> 00:18:31,480 Speaker 1: I had no idea what was happening. He took the note, 291 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 1: ripped it up, and told me never to speak of 292 00:18:34,040 --> 00:18:37,760 Speaker 1: it again. And he was cursing at me, and I 293 00:18:37,800 --> 00:18:42,080 Speaker 1: didn't want to do the wrong thing. To me. It 294 00:18:42,119 --> 00:18:44,199 Speaker 1: was a homework assignment that I had to do, you know. 295 00:18:44,320 --> 00:18:46,240 Speaker 1: So I was like, oh, my goodness, but I need 296 00:18:46,240 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 1: to sign. I don't know what to do. So I 297 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:51,119 Speaker 1: tried again to ask him, and he smacked me, and 298 00:18:51,920 --> 00:18:54,199 Speaker 1: I was just so furious. He told me that the 299 00:18:54,280 --> 00:18:56,639 Speaker 1: government was after me and how could I be so 300 00:18:56,680 --> 00:18:59,280 Speaker 1: stupid as to give in to the government wanting to 301 00:18:59,320 --> 00:19:02,760 Speaker 1: take away my eye sight? Because he thought that eyeglasses 302 00:19:02,800 --> 00:19:06,920 Speaker 1: were a government conspiracy and if I ever wore glasses, 303 00:19:07,119 --> 00:19:10,959 Speaker 1: my sight would worsen, and it was just deployed by 304 00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:15,719 Speaker 1: the government to get me to be dependent on eyeglasses. Um, 305 00:19:15,760 --> 00:19:17,320 Speaker 1: so the more my eyes I would worsen, I would 306 00:19:17,359 --> 00:19:19,800 Speaker 1: have to buy more glasses. And he explained the whole 307 00:19:19,840 --> 00:19:23,119 Speaker 1: thing and so and that was the end of the discussion, 308 00:19:23,119 --> 00:19:26,080 Speaker 1: and I thought, Okay, I guess he has a point. 309 00:19:26,840 --> 00:19:31,040 Speaker 1: You know. I mean, I was eight, So you proceed 310 00:19:31,320 --> 00:19:35,960 Speaker 1: through elementary school and middle school and you need glasses 311 00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:38,760 Speaker 1: and you don't have them, And what's that like, Like, 312 00:19:38,840 --> 00:19:42,040 Speaker 1: what was your experience actually of the world around you 313 00:19:42,760 --> 00:19:44,840 Speaker 1: that you could see or that you couldn't see. What 314 00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:48,000 Speaker 1: was it actually like sort of being you during those years. 315 00:19:48,920 --> 00:19:51,720 Speaker 1: It's so funny because I don't even remember the moment 316 00:19:51,720 --> 00:19:54,920 Speaker 1: in which I realized that I needed glasses. It was 317 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:58,920 Speaker 1: such a gradual process. Even during the snow and chart 318 00:19:58,960 --> 00:20:02,520 Speaker 1: I thought, Oh, I can't see those letters, but they're 319 00:20:02,560 --> 00:20:04,960 Speaker 1: so far away. Why would I need to see those letters? 320 00:20:05,040 --> 00:20:08,840 Speaker 1: You know? I just remember, Yeah, around the fifth grade 321 00:20:08,920 --> 00:20:11,720 Speaker 1: is when I'm walking in the street and I realized 322 00:20:11,720 --> 00:20:14,920 Speaker 1: I can't even see the street signs anymore. And it 323 00:20:15,040 --> 00:20:20,719 Speaker 1: felt like just my perception of the world was just 324 00:20:20,760 --> 00:20:23,280 Speaker 1: getting narrower and narrower, and it felt like I was 325 00:20:23,320 --> 00:20:28,159 Speaker 1: looking at the world to this foggy window. But no 326 00:20:28,200 --> 00:20:31,240 Speaker 1: matter how much I tried to rub this window, it 327 00:20:31,400 --> 00:20:36,959 Speaker 1: just wouldn't unfuged. And so it was hard. But I 328 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:41,360 Speaker 1: think my father was very successful in sort of convincing 329 00:20:41,400 --> 00:20:45,800 Speaker 1: me that, no, this is how everybody's eyes work, and 330 00:20:46,320 --> 00:20:49,919 Speaker 1: you know, you're it'll be fine. You also had an 331 00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:53,760 Speaker 1: older brother who had eyesight that wasn't excellent, and it 332 00:20:53,880 --> 00:20:57,760 Speaker 1: had managed to excel academically even with his poor eyesight, 333 00:20:57,800 --> 00:20:59,800 Speaker 1: and even with no glasses, so you should be able 334 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:02,440 Speaker 1: to do the same thing, right exactly. Yeah, my brother 335 00:21:02,560 --> 00:21:04,960 Speaker 1: Long I think he also had the same note sent 336 00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:07,520 Speaker 1: home in the third grade. I don't know if he 337 00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:10,199 Speaker 1: went through the same exact experience in terms of my 338 00:21:10,240 --> 00:21:12,720 Speaker 1: father ripping up his note, but I don't even know 339 00:21:12,760 --> 00:21:15,560 Speaker 1: if he even gave the note to my father. But 340 00:21:16,480 --> 00:21:18,600 Speaker 1: he was able to do well in school because his 341 00:21:18,760 --> 00:21:22,400 Speaker 1: prescription just wasn't as high as mine, and so even 342 00:21:22,440 --> 00:21:23,960 Speaker 1: if he sat at the back of the class whom 343 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:27,000 Speaker 1: he was still able to see the board, whereas my 344 00:21:27,440 --> 00:21:31,840 Speaker 1: vision just deteriorated as the years went on, and the 345 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:34,360 Speaker 1: more that I wasn't able to see, the more headaches 346 00:21:34,640 --> 00:21:38,520 Speaker 1: I got and the more stressed I became. And so 347 00:21:39,640 --> 00:21:43,000 Speaker 1: for my father it was so clear it was just, well, 348 00:21:43,160 --> 00:21:46,719 Speaker 1: you're a girl. That's why you're not doing well in school. 349 00:21:47,040 --> 00:21:49,439 Speaker 1: That it was as easy as that. For him, it 350 00:21:49,560 --> 00:21:53,880 Speaker 1: was just a simple matter of gender differences in terms 351 00:21:53,920 --> 00:21:57,159 Speaker 1: of intelligence. He felt like, well, boys are just smarter 352 00:21:57,240 --> 00:21:59,360 Speaker 1: than girls, and then that's why my brother was able 353 00:21:59,400 --> 00:22:02,160 Speaker 1: to do well. And he said, you know, it's okay, 354 00:22:02,240 --> 00:22:04,880 Speaker 1: you don't have to do well if you you don't 355 00:22:04,880 --> 00:22:07,399 Speaker 1: get it. I mean, he just chalked it up to 356 00:22:08,320 --> 00:22:11,560 Speaker 1: a lack of intelligence as opposed to just seeing that 357 00:22:11,680 --> 00:22:17,840 Speaker 1: his daughter needed glasses dearly. When Lee's in the eighth grade, 358 00:22:18,240 --> 00:22:21,480 Speaker 1: she takes the standardized test that will determine where she'll 359 00:22:21,480 --> 00:22:24,320 Speaker 1: go to high school. The best public high school in 360 00:22:24,359 --> 00:22:26,520 Speaker 1: New York City is the Bronx High School of Science. 361 00:22:27,680 --> 00:22:29,560 Speaker 1: This is one of those tests where you fill in 362 00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:33,840 Speaker 1: little bubbles, but Lee runs out of time. Her inability 363 00:22:33,880 --> 00:22:37,360 Speaker 1: to see has greatly affected her ability to master advanced math, 364 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:42,040 Speaker 1: so she quickly and randomly fills in the remaining bubbles 365 00:22:42,080 --> 00:22:45,280 Speaker 1: just to be clear. This is a test that many 366 00:22:45,320 --> 00:22:50,000 Speaker 1: more privileged students spend years preparing for with hired tutors 367 00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:55,919 Speaker 1: and special courses, but perhaps the Goddess of Compassion is 368 00:22:55,960 --> 00:22:59,000 Speaker 1: looking out for her. Lee is admitted to Bronx Science. 369 00:23:00,359 --> 00:23:02,800 Speaker 1: At this point, her parents sweatshop labor has come to 370 00:23:02,840 --> 00:23:05,600 Speaker 1: an end, and Lee's mother takes a course to learn 371 00:23:05,640 --> 00:23:08,920 Speaker 1: how to be a manicurist. She teaches Lee as well, 372 00:23:09,280 --> 00:23:13,480 Speaker 1: the two of them practicing on orange peels and fake nails. 373 00:23:13,480 --> 00:23:16,320 Speaker 1: Her mom works at a series of nail salons until 374 00:23:16,359 --> 00:23:19,439 Speaker 1: she ends up in Brownsville, Brooklyn, at a salon she 375 00:23:19,480 --> 00:23:24,080 Speaker 1: eventually buys. Lee's parents dream of being business owners in 376 00:23:24,119 --> 00:23:29,480 Speaker 1: America comes true. So now Lee's in ninth grade, attending 377 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:32,840 Speaker 1: Bronx Science and working part time in her parents salon, 378 00:23:33,440 --> 00:23:37,359 Speaker 1: where she often witnesses clients being rude berating her mother 379 00:23:37,440 --> 00:23:41,720 Speaker 1: for her limited English. Lee swallows her anger and keeps 380 00:23:41,760 --> 00:23:44,760 Speaker 1: her head down. At school, she keeps her head down 381 00:23:44,800 --> 00:23:48,199 Speaker 1: for a different reason. She doesn't want anyone to notice 382 00:23:48,200 --> 00:23:53,240 Speaker 1: how much she's struggling. It's a lot to endure. So 383 00:23:53,320 --> 00:23:57,439 Speaker 1: now you're at Bronx High School Science, and you know, 384 00:23:57,640 --> 00:23:59,600 Speaker 1: one of the things that strikes me in your story, Lee, 385 00:23:59,720 --> 00:24:05,520 Speaker 1: is the the appearance from time to time, at really 386 00:24:05,560 --> 00:24:11,280 Speaker 1: important times of angels, you know, of of just people 387 00:24:11,480 --> 00:24:14,440 Speaker 1: who I mean, it's the thing I found most moving 388 00:24:15,080 --> 00:24:18,200 Speaker 1: really about your story is that there were these people, 389 00:24:18,280 --> 00:24:24,399 Speaker 1: these adults who responded to you, who saw something in you, 390 00:24:24,600 --> 00:24:29,240 Speaker 1: who went above and beyond, and there was this kind 391 00:24:29,240 --> 00:24:35,520 Speaker 1: of ongoing compassionate intervention even as there was so much 392 00:24:35,560 --> 00:24:38,880 Speaker 1: else that was so incredibly difficult. And one of the 393 00:24:39,040 --> 00:24:42,680 Speaker 1: first of those was this very kind professor when you're 394 00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:46,560 Speaker 1: in ninth grade who offers to get you a pair 395 00:24:46,560 --> 00:24:51,479 Speaker 1: of glasses. Yeah. Yeah, this is in the ninth grade, 396 00:24:51,560 --> 00:24:54,840 Speaker 1: and I hadn't had the courage to really tell anybody 397 00:24:54,920 --> 00:24:58,879 Speaker 1: yet that I was really suffering and couldn't see. I 398 00:24:58,960 --> 00:25:00,840 Speaker 1: just kept asking to choose if I could sit in 399 00:25:00,840 --> 00:25:04,080 Speaker 1: the front of the classroom. I did tell him that 400 00:25:04,119 --> 00:25:06,639 Speaker 1: I couldn't see, but that I was waiting for medicaid. 401 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:08,920 Speaker 1: You know, I was waiting to get a pair of glasses. 402 00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:11,399 Speaker 1: And obviously that was alive because I knew that I 403 00:25:11,440 --> 00:25:13,520 Speaker 1: could have gotten glasses at any point except that my 404 00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:17,040 Speaker 1: parents would disown me. And you know, I told one 405 00:25:17,119 --> 00:25:20,560 Speaker 1: student who had attended the middle school with me, and 406 00:25:20,600 --> 00:25:23,520 Speaker 1: he also got into Brock Science. And when he heard, 407 00:25:23,560 --> 00:25:27,080 Speaker 1: he was just so shocked and he said, this stuck's ridiculously. 408 00:25:27,160 --> 00:25:29,520 Speaker 1: You need to tell somebody. And I said, no, no no, no, please, 409 00:25:29,520 --> 00:25:33,720 Speaker 1: don't tell anybody. I'm going to get in trouble. Thank goodness. 410 00:25:34,359 --> 00:25:36,960 Speaker 1: He did not listen to me, and he told an 411 00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:40,520 Speaker 1: eighth grade teacher. And this eighth grade teacher was actually 412 00:25:40,520 --> 00:25:42,720 Speaker 1: not even a teacher of mine. He just headed the 413 00:25:43,119 --> 00:25:45,080 Speaker 1: chess club, which I was a part of in the 414 00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:48,400 Speaker 1: eighth grade. And so, you know, one day I get 415 00:25:48,400 --> 00:25:52,200 Speaker 1: a message and email from Mr de Chanct. He's a teacher, 416 00:25:52,280 --> 00:25:55,560 Speaker 1: and he says highly. I heard from Michael that you're 417 00:25:55,760 --> 00:25:58,480 Speaker 1: you're not doing so well, and I would really love 418 00:25:58,520 --> 00:26:01,760 Speaker 1: to help you out. And so we meet in my 419 00:26:01,760 --> 00:26:05,360 Speaker 1: neighborhood in Ridgewood and he says, you know, I need 420 00:26:05,400 --> 00:26:07,159 Speaker 1: you to be able to see. You really need to 421 00:26:07,200 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 1: be able to see to do well in school, to 422 00:26:08,880 --> 00:26:11,960 Speaker 1: have a good and bright future. And he says, this 423 00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:15,400 Speaker 1: will be our little secret. Don't tell anybody, don't tell 424 00:26:15,440 --> 00:26:19,440 Speaker 1: your parents, and and just keep these glasses in your 425 00:26:19,480 --> 00:26:22,200 Speaker 1: locker at school. What's the worst that can happen? Nothing, 426 00:26:22,240 --> 00:26:24,600 Speaker 1: You know, as long as you don't tell anybody, you'll 427 00:26:24,640 --> 00:26:26,320 Speaker 1: be able to see, and you'll be able to get 428 00:26:26,320 --> 00:26:30,720 Speaker 1: better grades. And it was just such an incredibly compassionate 429 00:26:30,720 --> 00:26:33,840 Speaker 1: and kind gesture. And also, you know, putting on glasses 430 00:26:33,880 --> 00:26:37,200 Speaker 1: for the first time and being able to see and realizing, oh, 431 00:26:37,200 --> 00:26:40,600 Speaker 1: my goodness, this is how I'm supposed to see the world. 432 00:26:40,840 --> 00:26:43,359 Speaker 1: Is this how everybody sees the world? You know? I 433 00:26:43,400 --> 00:26:47,080 Speaker 1: looked at a tree right outside of the glasses place 434 00:26:47,280 --> 00:26:51,760 Speaker 1: and saw the veins on the leaves and it was 435 00:26:51,880 --> 00:26:55,919 Speaker 1: so shocking. But at the same time, as much as 436 00:26:55,960 --> 00:26:58,280 Speaker 1: I wanted to be able to see as a guilt 437 00:26:58,520 --> 00:27:00,840 Speaker 1: was so overwhelming too, because I thought, oh my god, 438 00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:04,320 Speaker 1: I betrayed my parents. They're gonna just only they're going 439 00:27:04,359 --> 00:27:07,200 Speaker 1: to find out somehow. Even if they don't find out, 440 00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:11,119 Speaker 1: I'm doing something wrong, I'm doing something that they don't 441 00:27:11,119 --> 00:27:13,520 Speaker 1: want me to do. So I took off the glasses 442 00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:16,679 Speaker 1: right away. You know, I tried to use the glasses 443 00:27:16,720 --> 00:27:20,800 Speaker 1: as little as possible during school, and before I knew it, 444 00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:23,439 Speaker 1: I started not to be able to see again. You 445 00:27:23,480 --> 00:27:27,520 Speaker 1: know that the board started becoming blurry, and I just 446 00:27:28,080 --> 00:27:30,120 Speaker 1: didn't understand what was going on. I thought, oh, oh 447 00:27:30,160 --> 00:27:33,600 Speaker 1: my god, wait, why is my vision plummeting again? And 448 00:27:33,640 --> 00:27:37,720 Speaker 1: then I sort of recalled my father's words, saying that 449 00:27:37,760 --> 00:27:41,879 Speaker 1: the government was after me and that glasses are designed 450 00:27:41,880 --> 00:27:44,240 Speaker 1: to keep you dependent on them, and second you put 451 00:27:44,240 --> 00:27:47,080 Speaker 1: them on, your eyesight was going to deteriorate. And that's 452 00:27:47,200 --> 00:27:51,840 Speaker 1: that's exactly what was happening to me. And so I 453 00:27:51,880 --> 00:27:54,199 Speaker 1: confide it in a friend and she said, oh, yeah, 454 00:27:54,240 --> 00:27:57,080 Speaker 1: that's normal, that's just that's just your body growing and 455 00:27:58,240 --> 00:28:02,320 Speaker 1: everybody's eyes change, especially those with my opia. She said, 456 00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:05,679 Speaker 1: one year, I had to get my glasses changed three times. 457 00:28:06,440 --> 00:28:08,199 Speaker 1: So yeah, that's all you need. You just need to 458 00:28:08,200 --> 00:28:10,240 Speaker 1: get a different pair of glasses with a higher prescription. 459 00:28:11,800 --> 00:28:15,000 Speaker 1: S right exactly, yeah, you know. To her it was 460 00:28:15,119 --> 00:28:18,000 Speaker 1: a very simple matter. But to me, I thought, oh God, um, 461 00:28:18,119 --> 00:28:20,520 Speaker 1: should I reach out to mister chunk It. And then 462 00:28:20,560 --> 00:28:23,640 Speaker 1: again that sense of guilt, that sense of having let 463 00:28:23,640 --> 00:28:26,560 Speaker 1: somebody down. Not only did I let my parents down, 464 00:28:27,240 --> 00:28:29,919 Speaker 1: but I let mister chunk It down, because all you 465 00:28:29,960 --> 00:28:32,040 Speaker 1: wanted was for me to do well in school. And 466 00:28:32,080 --> 00:28:35,159 Speaker 1: now my vision was slummitting again, and my grades were 467 00:28:35,200 --> 00:28:38,600 Speaker 1: also slummitting, and there it just seemed to be an 468 00:28:38,680 --> 00:28:42,320 Speaker 1: endless cycle, and I thought, oh God, maybe I'm cursed, 469 00:28:42,560 --> 00:28:44,920 Speaker 1: which is interesting. It sort of goes back to this 470 00:28:45,040 --> 00:28:48,560 Speaker 1: theme of mismaking or meaning making. You know, every time 471 00:28:48,760 --> 00:28:51,240 Speaker 1: something good happens, I think, oh it's an angel. Every 472 00:28:51,280 --> 00:28:54,960 Speaker 1: time something that happens, I think, oh, I'm just cursed. 473 00:28:55,480 --> 00:29:00,360 Speaker 1: Or Buddhism, there's this idea of reincarnation and if you 474 00:29:00,480 --> 00:29:03,760 Speaker 1: had done something bad in a past life, then you 475 00:29:03,800 --> 00:29:06,680 Speaker 1: would be reincarnated in this life with a lot of trouble, 476 00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:09,280 Speaker 1: or you would have to suffer more in this life. 477 00:29:09,360 --> 00:29:11,120 Speaker 1: And so I thought, oh God, I must have been 478 00:29:11,360 --> 00:29:15,440 Speaker 1: a horrible, horrible person in the past life. I never 479 00:29:15,440 --> 00:29:17,760 Speaker 1: reached out to missitor Chunket again. I was so ashamed 480 00:29:17,760 --> 00:29:21,160 Speaker 1: of myself and little, my, little, my grades just I 481 00:29:21,400 --> 00:29:24,840 Speaker 1: went from being an A student to just barely a 482 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:30,280 Speaker 1: see student. Any number of stories we've told on this 483 00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:33,640 Speaker 1: podcast have had to do with the failure of adults 484 00:29:33,680 --> 00:29:37,400 Speaker 1: to intervene when a child is at risk, whether parents 485 00:29:37,560 --> 00:29:41,840 Speaker 1: or teachers or heads of institutions. But then there are angels, 486 00:29:42,280 --> 00:29:45,520 Speaker 1: adults who see what needs doing and by becoming involved, 487 00:29:45,960 --> 00:29:50,640 Speaker 1: can change the trajectory of a life. Mrs Walsh, Lee's 488 00:29:50,720 --> 00:29:53,880 Speaker 1: high school guidance counselor, is one of those grown ups. 489 00:29:54,600 --> 00:29:58,360 Speaker 1: At one point, she even calls child Services to intervene 490 00:29:58,800 --> 00:30:02,400 Speaker 1: a situation Lee and immediately diffuses by downplaying the severity 491 00:30:02,440 --> 00:30:06,400 Speaker 1: of her situation. She doesn't want anyone going after her parents. 492 00:30:07,360 --> 00:30:11,880 Speaker 1: But throughout Mrs Walsh is an unwavering source of support 493 00:30:12,400 --> 00:30:15,880 Speaker 1: and make sure these teachers know why she's having a 494 00:30:15,880 --> 00:30:20,280 Speaker 1: hard time in the classroom. So during this time, it's 495 00:30:20,320 --> 00:30:24,520 Speaker 1: my senior year and I have to apply for colleges, 496 00:30:24,840 --> 00:30:28,600 Speaker 1: and Mrs Walsh, she just went above and beyond. She 497 00:30:28,880 --> 00:30:31,640 Speaker 1: spoke to all of my teachers and told them what 498 00:30:31,680 --> 00:30:34,600 Speaker 1: I had been going through in. My teachers were really 499 00:30:35,040 --> 00:30:38,120 Speaker 1: kind and understanding, and so they didn't give me such 500 00:30:38,280 --> 00:30:42,600 Speaker 1: terrible grades. Are really generous with their grading, and she 501 00:30:42,680 --> 00:30:46,640 Speaker 1: wrote a really extensive letter of recommendation. She asked other 502 00:30:46,680 --> 00:30:49,640 Speaker 1: teachers to write letters of recommendation. And I think my 503 00:30:49,720 --> 00:30:53,720 Speaker 1: grades from my freshman year, when I sort of had 504 00:30:53,760 --> 00:30:56,120 Speaker 1: the glasses and when I was trying really really hard 505 00:30:56,160 --> 00:30:59,680 Speaker 1: and I wasn't sort of bogged down with depression. I 506 00:30:59,720 --> 00:31:03,440 Speaker 1: was able to get by freshman year, was able to 507 00:31:03,480 --> 00:31:07,160 Speaker 1: balance out my grades towards the end of my four years, 508 00:31:07,360 --> 00:31:09,960 Speaker 1: and that's how I was able to get into the 509 00:31:10,040 --> 00:31:17,240 Speaker 1: mcaulay Honors College at Hunter. We'll be back in a 510 00:31:17,280 --> 00:31:31,360 Speaker 1: moment with more family secrets. Things finally seem to be 511 00:31:31,400 --> 00:31:35,280 Speaker 1: going rightfully. She's been accepted in this big deal, prestigious 512 00:31:35,280 --> 00:31:39,560 Speaker 1: honors college. She's regularly seeing a therapist, a silver lining 513 00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:43,200 Speaker 1: from the incident with child services, and her brother offers 514 00:31:43,200 --> 00:31:49,560 Speaker 1: her a life changing present. Before you begin the McCauley 515 00:31:49,600 --> 00:31:54,760 Speaker 1: Honors program at Hunter, You're oldest brother, who had just 516 00:31:54,800 --> 00:32:00,600 Speaker 1: finished college himself, gives you a gift. Yes, it was 517 00:32:00,640 --> 00:32:04,120 Speaker 1: a graduation gift. And I had asked my parents to 518 00:32:04,200 --> 00:32:06,480 Speaker 1: go to my graduation and they said, oh, we can't 519 00:32:06,520 --> 00:32:10,400 Speaker 1: miss work, which I understood at the time, and so 520 00:32:10,560 --> 00:32:14,640 Speaker 1: my oldest brother and my youngest older brother, Tin and 521 00:32:14,720 --> 00:32:17,880 Speaker 1: Long they both agreed to go. And afterwards, my oldest 522 00:32:17,880 --> 00:32:20,600 Speaker 1: brother said, hey, I want to take you somewhere. It's 523 00:32:20,600 --> 00:32:25,600 Speaker 1: a surprise. And when he takes me to contact or 524 00:32:25,680 --> 00:32:28,360 Speaker 1: lends the shop that sells contacts and he buys me 525 00:32:28,400 --> 00:32:30,880 Speaker 1: a box of contact so that my parents would never 526 00:32:30,920 --> 00:32:33,720 Speaker 1: be able to find out, it was a life changer. 527 00:32:33,800 --> 00:32:36,520 Speaker 1: You know, this is a way for me to see 528 00:32:36,720 --> 00:32:42,400 Speaker 1: always and without my parents knowing that being helped in 529 00:32:42,440 --> 00:32:45,880 Speaker 1: some way, or without my father thinking that the government 530 00:32:45,920 --> 00:32:50,640 Speaker 1: was after me. So I start the Macaulay Honors College 531 00:32:51,120 --> 00:32:54,360 Speaker 1: fully armed. You know, I was finally able to see 532 00:32:54,360 --> 00:32:57,200 Speaker 1: and it's a fresh start. I can leave the path behind. 533 00:32:57,560 --> 00:33:01,160 Speaker 1: I'm seeing the psychiatrist and I just feel like the 534 00:33:01,240 --> 00:33:04,400 Speaker 1: tides are finally turning. Maybe I'm not cursed after all. 535 00:33:04,440 --> 00:33:07,240 Speaker 1: You know, this is I'm going to make it work. 536 00:33:08,480 --> 00:33:10,680 Speaker 1: You're living away from your parents for the first time. 537 00:33:10,720 --> 00:33:13,040 Speaker 1: You have a full scholarship, you have a stipend, you 538 00:33:13,080 --> 00:33:16,640 Speaker 1: have a dorm room, you have a laptop. You're all set. 539 00:33:17,240 --> 00:33:20,240 Speaker 1: Macaulay is one of these. This such an amazing program 540 00:33:20,360 --> 00:33:22,960 Speaker 1: in that if you're accepted then it's a full ride 541 00:33:23,040 --> 00:33:26,280 Speaker 1: and you get all of these perks. It really was 542 00:33:26,320 --> 00:33:28,720 Speaker 1: a chance for me to start over and to see 543 00:33:28,760 --> 00:33:32,200 Speaker 1: the world too. At that point, I had never even 544 00:33:32,280 --> 00:33:35,560 Speaker 1: been to a dinner. I'd never really been to restaurants 545 00:33:35,640 --> 00:33:39,080 Speaker 1: because my my family was too poor, and even going 546 00:33:39,160 --> 00:33:41,800 Speaker 1: over to other people's houses was such a rare occurrence 547 00:33:41,840 --> 00:33:45,160 Speaker 1: for me that now that I was living in a 548 00:33:45,200 --> 00:33:48,600 Speaker 1: dorm room and with other students and seeing like, oh, 549 00:33:48,680 --> 00:33:51,240 Speaker 1: this is what life is supposed to be, like, this 550 00:33:51,360 --> 00:33:54,920 Speaker 1: is how other people live, and it was really such 551 00:33:54,960 --> 00:33:57,400 Speaker 1: a great experience for me. It's such an eye opener 552 00:33:57,600 --> 00:34:00,960 Speaker 1: and so speak no pun intended, you know. I was 553 00:34:01,040 --> 00:34:04,320 Speaker 1: very ambitious. I took six courses my first semester, and 554 00:34:05,480 --> 00:34:08,239 Speaker 1: more than anything else, I wanted to prove to myself 555 00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:11,680 Speaker 1: and to my parents that I did belong in such 556 00:34:11,719 --> 00:34:15,480 Speaker 1: a prestigious program. My brother Long was also accepted two 557 00:34:15,560 --> 00:34:17,800 Speaker 1: years before, and he was doing very well, so I 558 00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:20,560 Speaker 1: also wanted to prove to him, like, hey, your little 559 00:34:20,600 --> 00:34:23,400 Speaker 1: sister can can make it here too. And so for 560 00:34:23,480 --> 00:34:25,839 Speaker 1: the first semester I had an a average I had 561 00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:30,360 Speaker 1: a four point oh, which was incredible. I felt like, okay, 562 00:34:30,440 --> 00:34:36,879 Speaker 1: I did it finally, but that all sort of backfired 563 00:34:36,880 --> 00:34:39,799 Speaker 1: on me somehow, And you know, the mind works in 564 00:34:39,880 --> 00:34:44,400 Speaker 1: such such funny ways. And after receiving that a, that 565 00:34:44,480 --> 00:34:47,920 Speaker 1: four point, now I thought, okay, I set this bar. 566 00:34:48,000 --> 00:34:52,040 Speaker 1: I cannot go below this are at any cost. So 567 00:34:52,200 --> 00:34:57,080 Speaker 1: for my second semester, again, six courses and all really 568 00:34:57,120 --> 00:35:02,480 Speaker 1: difficult somewhere, even senior level courses that I had applied to. 569 00:35:03,640 --> 00:35:06,640 Speaker 1: At that point, I just thought I was really hard 570 00:35:06,680 --> 00:35:09,920 Speaker 1: on myself. I was really ambitious, and I joined several 571 00:35:09,960 --> 00:35:14,280 Speaker 1: different clubs, I had two different jobs. I just wanted 572 00:35:14,320 --> 00:35:17,239 Speaker 1: to prove it, proved to everyone that I could do it, 573 00:35:17,480 --> 00:35:22,279 Speaker 1: and I just shut down at some point, I think 574 00:35:22,360 --> 00:35:25,920 Speaker 1: the first difficult assignment I had, or the first even 575 00:35:26,520 --> 00:35:30,839 Speaker 1: a minus I received, I couldn't handle it, and so 576 00:35:31,320 --> 00:35:34,480 Speaker 1: I stopped going to classes. I started getting nightmares about, 577 00:35:34,560 --> 00:35:36,880 Speaker 1: you know, betraying my parents or like my my eyesight 578 00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:42,880 Speaker 1: worsening or being blind. Even Lee starts buckling under the 579 00:35:42,920 --> 00:35:46,160 Speaker 1: pressure to do all the things she feels she has 580 00:35:46,160 --> 00:35:50,840 Speaker 1: to be perfect, otherwise she's a complete failure. Faced with 581 00:35:50,880 --> 00:35:57,120 Speaker 1: the impossibility of perfection, she finds herself falling apart. I 582 00:35:57,120 --> 00:36:01,040 Speaker 1: would stop eating, I stopped waking up on time. I 583 00:36:01,080 --> 00:36:04,880 Speaker 1: just stopped showing up to classes. During that time, you know, 584 00:36:05,000 --> 00:36:09,560 Speaker 1: friends started to get concerned. I told Dr Hayes, my 585 00:36:09,640 --> 00:36:13,040 Speaker 1: psychiatrist at the time, I said, I think I'm not 586 00:36:13,120 --> 00:36:15,680 Speaker 1: doing well, and he said, well, you know, it's okay, 587 00:36:15,840 --> 00:36:17,319 Speaker 1: You're you're going to get through this. You've got a 588 00:36:17,320 --> 00:36:19,120 Speaker 1: four point of from the first semester. We can just 589 00:36:19,880 --> 00:36:22,800 Speaker 1: get you a medical withdrawal. It seems like you're really depressed, 590 00:36:22,920 --> 00:36:25,560 Speaker 1: and you've been depressed all this time. It's it's okay, 591 00:36:25,680 --> 00:36:28,680 Speaker 1: you've got high functioning depressions, but you're going to get 592 00:36:28,680 --> 00:36:31,279 Speaker 1: through this, and there are ways to get around the 593 00:36:31,360 --> 00:36:35,520 Speaker 1: grade situation. When he spoke to me, I assumed that 594 00:36:35,560 --> 00:36:38,200 Speaker 1: he would just write me a medical note to get 595 00:36:38,239 --> 00:36:40,799 Speaker 1: me excuse my classes, because that's sort of what he 596 00:36:40,880 --> 00:36:46,680 Speaker 1: told me. But that's not what happens. What happens next 597 00:36:46,920 --> 00:36:50,879 Speaker 1: is something that Lee or anyone who newly could never 598 00:36:50,920 --> 00:36:54,920 Speaker 1: have seemed coming. A few days later, I received a 599 00:36:55,000 --> 00:36:57,719 Speaker 1: knock on my door in the dorms, and you know, 600 00:36:57,960 --> 00:37:01,600 Speaker 1: to security guards with the direct or of the dorms 601 00:37:01,800 --> 00:37:04,759 Speaker 1: behind them, and they said, are you Lee Tran And 602 00:37:04,760 --> 00:37:06,920 Speaker 1: I said yes, and they said, we have reason to 603 00:37:06,960 --> 00:37:10,480 Speaker 1: believe that you're a danger to yourself, so grab all 604 00:37:10,520 --> 00:37:12,680 Speaker 1: your things. Don't take too much because it will be 605 00:37:12,719 --> 00:37:16,719 Speaker 1: confiscated anyway, but just grab essentials and we're going to 606 00:37:16,840 --> 00:37:22,480 Speaker 1: escort you to the Mount Sinai psyche Ward. And I 607 00:37:22,680 --> 00:37:27,279 Speaker 1: was so shocked, totally taken off guard, but I just 608 00:37:27,320 --> 00:37:31,880 Speaker 1: followed them. And I was in that psyche ward for 609 00:37:31,960 --> 00:37:35,880 Speaker 1: about I think a week or two weeks and just 610 00:37:35,960 --> 00:37:40,960 Speaker 1: feeling so incredibly alone. The doctors and the nurses and 611 00:37:41,080 --> 00:37:45,440 Speaker 1: therapists and they all kept asking me, are you suicidal? 612 00:37:45,640 --> 00:37:48,640 Speaker 1: How are you feeling? And I don't know. I didn't 613 00:37:48,680 --> 00:37:51,480 Speaker 1: understand why they were asking me that, because the thought 614 00:37:51,520 --> 00:37:54,080 Speaker 1: never really crossed my mind up until at point, up 615 00:37:54,120 --> 00:37:57,800 Speaker 1: until they sort of kept asking me, weren't they also 616 00:37:58,080 --> 00:38:01,960 Speaker 1: telling you that they were trying to reach Dr Hazen, 617 00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:05,640 Speaker 1: that they couldn't reach him. Yeah, that's exactly what happened. 618 00:38:06,160 --> 00:38:08,600 Speaker 1: Even on the first day that I was there, they said, hey, 619 00:38:08,920 --> 00:38:11,279 Speaker 1: we don't quite know why you're here, you know. I 620 00:38:11,320 --> 00:38:13,760 Speaker 1: told him I was very depressed and that I wasn't 621 00:38:13,840 --> 00:38:15,960 Speaker 1: doing well in my classes, and they said, yeah, that's 622 00:38:16,000 --> 00:38:19,359 Speaker 1: not okay, that's I guess that's a good reason. But 623 00:38:19,400 --> 00:38:22,360 Speaker 1: we were going to have to talk to your psychiatrists. 624 00:38:22,360 --> 00:38:25,200 Speaker 1: But there's a problem. We can't really reach him. So 625 00:38:25,920 --> 00:38:28,359 Speaker 1: unless we're able to reach him, that's when we can 626 00:38:28,360 --> 00:38:31,319 Speaker 1: provide a proper diagnosis and proper treatment plan and then 627 00:38:31,360 --> 00:38:34,360 Speaker 1: send you on your way. And so day after day 628 00:38:34,160 --> 00:38:37,200 Speaker 1: they would come into my room and say, we can't 629 00:38:37,200 --> 00:38:39,839 Speaker 1: reach him. We can't we don't know where he is. 630 00:38:40,200 --> 00:38:41,960 Speaker 1: So you're just going to have to be patient. And 631 00:38:42,000 --> 00:38:44,560 Speaker 1: I think at that point I felt really abandoned. I 632 00:38:45,040 --> 00:38:47,959 Speaker 1: didn't understand what was going on, and I didn't feel 633 00:38:47,960 --> 00:38:50,000 Speaker 1: like there was anybody I could really reach out to. 634 00:38:50,920 --> 00:38:54,760 Speaker 1: My friends all saw me getting escorted out of the dorms, 635 00:38:54,920 --> 00:39:00,640 Speaker 1: and that was such a humiliating experience. I couldn't tell 636 00:39:00,680 --> 00:39:02,560 Speaker 1: my parents. My parents didn't know where I was. I 637 00:39:02,560 --> 00:39:05,680 Speaker 1: could tell my brothers, and at that point I had 638 00:39:05,719 --> 00:39:10,160 Speaker 1: such little contact with my family that even if I 639 00:39:10,200 --> 00:39:13,920 Speaker 1: had disappeared for two weeks, they didn't matter. They never 640 00:39:13,960 --> 00:39:20,160 Speaker 1: found out. I can't underscore enough what a profound failure 641 00:39:20,600 --> 00:39:23,880 Speaker 1: this was on the part of the psychiatrist Dr Hayes. 642 00:39:24,719 --> 00:39:28,800 Speaker 1: It turns out that doctor Hayes wasn't reachable because doctor 643 00:39:28,920 --> 00:39:33,560 Speaker 1: Hayes had gone on vacation. He was very green as 644 00:39:33,600 --> 00:39:37,719 Speaker 1: a psychiatrist. Lee was his first patient and he thought 645 00:39:37,760 --> 00:39:40,400 Speaker 1: that a good place to deposit her while he enjoyed 646 00:39:40,400 --> 00:39:44,080 Speaker 1: his time off would be involuntary committal to a psych word. 647 00:39:46,200 --> 00:39:52,160 Speaker 1: I mean, that's really extraordinary betrayal. Yes, we had discussed 648 00:39:52,160 --> 00:39:54,759 Speaker 1: it in his office that he would find a way 649 00:39:54,800 --> 00:39:57,759 Speaker 1: to get me this medical withdrawal, But I had no 650 00:39:57,880 --> 00:40:01,240 Speaker 1: idea that I would result in a two weeks stay 651 00:40:01,280 --> 00:40:05,080 Speaker 1: at the psych board and to to not even have 652 00:40:05,160 --> 00:40:07,640 Speaker 1: contact with him to figure out, Okay, what do I 653 00:40:07,680 --> 00:40:11,040 Speaker 1: do while I'm here? What do I tell the psychiatrists 654 00:40:11,040 --> 00:40:13,680 Speaker 1: in charge? I just felt so alone. I felt like 655 00:40:13,719 --> 00:40:16,799 Speaker 1: he really did betray me. And then even after I 656 00:40:16,840 --> 00:40:21,680 Speaker 1: was released, I made one more appointment to see him, 657 00:40:21,760 --> 00:40:26,480 Speaker 1: and you know, he acknowledged that maybe he shouldn't have 658 00:40:26,520 --> 00:40:28,239 Speaker 1: gone on vacation. He said I was allowed to be 659 00:40:28,280 --> 00:40:34,959 Speaker 1: mad at him. Um, yeah, I thought mad. I mean, 660 00:40:35,080 --> 00:40:38,560 Speaker 1: is that even enough? Is that word even enough to 661 00:40:38,600 --> 00:40:43,480 Speaker 1: describe what I'm feeling right now? And I think maybe 662 00:40:43,520 --> 00:40:47,000 Speaker 1: that's when you know, the wall that I had built 663 00:40:47,120 --> 00:40:50,960 Speaker 1: up over the years to separate myself from my emotions, 664 00:40:51,000 --> 00:40:54,120 Speaker 1: like the negative emotions mostly, but even the positive emotions. 665 00:40:54,480 --> 00:40:59,000 Speaker 1: I think that's when that wall began to crumble, because 666 00:40:59,160 --> 00:41:04,319 Speaker 1: I felt so incredibly upset and I just never went 667 00:41:04,400 --> 00:41:07,920 Speaker 1: back to see him, and he never inquired after me 668 00:41:08,160 --> 00:41:11,840 Speaker 1: after that either. You know, it's interesting what you're saying 669 00:41:12,239 --> 00:41:15,160 Speaker 1: to about feeling some of those more difficult feelings. And 670 00:41:16,080 --> 00:41:20,040 Speaker 1: it strikes me that you grew up never being allowed 671 00:41:20,080 --> 00:41:22,479 Speaker 1: to be angry, Like there was no room for being mad. 672 00:41:22,640 --> 00:41:25,279 Speaker 1: There's no room for being angry. That was all your 673 00:41:25,320 --> 00:41:29,120 Speaker 1: father's territory. And as a girl, there was no room, 674 00:41:29,320 --> 00:41:32,280 Speaker 1: you know. I remember every time I would get angry, 675 00:41:32,320 --> 00:41:35,160 Speaker 1: my mother would say, look at yourself. Look at that face. 676 00:41:35,320 --> 00:41:38,120 Speaker 1: Is that is that your face? Is this angry face? 677 00:41:38,280 --> 00:41:40,160 Speaker 1: And you know, I couldn't even see my face at 678 00:41:40,200 --> 00:41:43,239 Speaker 1: the time, but I didn't want to look in such 679 00:41:43,239 --> 00:41:46,280 Speaker 1: a way that wasn't me, and so I just would 680 00:41:46,280 --> 00:41:50,920 Speaker 1: would fix my face very quickly. And yeah, anger is 681 00:41:50,960 --> 00:41:55,280 Speaker 1: just something that I very seriously allowed myself to feel. 682 00:41:55,640 --> 00:41:57,400 Speaker 1: And if I did feel it, I didn't have a 683 00:41:57,440 --> 00:42:00,800 Speaker 1: word for it. And during my sessions at Dr Hayes, 684 00:42:00,920 --> 00:42:05,680 Speaker 1: it was very clear that I was unable to put 685 00:42:05,719 --> 00:42:10,160 Speaker 1: a name to what I was feeling oftentimes, and so 686 00:42:10,800 --> 00:42:13,040 Speaker 1: you know, we had a lot of sessions in which 687 00:42:13,200 --> 00:42:16,160 Speaker 1: there was complete silence because he would say, tell me 688 00:42:16,200 --> 00:42:19,879 Speaker 1: about your feelings after I had told him everything which 689 00:42:19,920 --> 00:42:22,720 Speaker 1: I thought were my feelings, but it was just facts. 690 00:42:22,719 --> 00:42:24,319 Speaker 1: I would just tell him facts about my life and 691 00:42:24,320 --> 00:42:26,560 Speaker 1: he said, well, how do you feel about it? And 692 00:42:26,640 --> 00:42:30,720 Speaker 1: I just my mind grew a blank. And I think 693 00:42:30,760 --> 00:42:34,680 Speaker 1: now the word angry is certainly one of the words 694 00:42:34,719 --> 00:42:37,520 Speaker 1: that I would have attributed to what I was feeling 695 00:42:37,800 --> 00:42:42,160 Speaker 1: during those sessions. And was it during that time that 696 00:42:42,400 --> 00:42:47,520 Speaker 1: you went back home and ended up having an argument 697 00:42:47,560 --> 00:42:53,320 Speaker 1: with your parents and actually did crossover into anger exasperation 698 00:42:53,640 --> 00:42:57,160 Speaker 1: and you take out your contacts and show them and 699 00:42:57,680 --> 00:43:01,239 Speaker 1: there's a shift. Yeah. Well, at this point, you know, 700 00:43:01,280 --> 00:43:04,520 Speaker 1: it's my second year at the Honors College, and I'm 701 00:43:04,600 --> 00:43:08,240 Speaker 1: just so depressed after this this episode in the psych word, 702 00:43:09,040 --> 00:43:12,759 Speaker 1: I really just descend into a spiral of darkness that 703 00:43:12,840 --> 00:43:16,080 Speaker 1: I was impossible for me to get out of. So, 704 00:43:17,000 --> 00:43:20,640 Speaker 1: you know, my medical draw from the previous semester wasn't 705 00:43:20,760 --> 00:43:23,720 Speaker 1: enough for me to to do well in my second 706 00:43:23,800 --> 00:43:28,640 Speaker 1: year that hunter, and so part of the Honors program 707 00:43:28,719 --> 00:43:30,719 Speaker 1: is that you had to maintain a three point five 708 00:43:30,760 --> 00:43:35,120 Speaker 1: g p A in order to stay. And I was 709 00:43:35,239 --> 00:43:37,080 Speaker 1: not able to maintain a g p A, and so 710 00:43:37,160 --> 00:43:39,759 Speaker 1: I was dismissed from the Honors College and matriculated to 711 00:43:40,760 --> 00:43:45,879 Speaker 1: Hunter College. And I lost all of my privileges, all 712 00:43:45,920 --> 00:43:49,080 Speaker 1: all those parks, the dorm room, the laptop, the tuition, 713 00:43:49,200 --> 00:43:51,439 Speaker 1: I lost it all, and so I had to move 714 00:43:51,520 --> 00:43:55,520 Speaker 1: out of the dring. And this is when I realized 715 00:43:55,600 --> 00:43:59,399 Speaker 1: that no matter how hard I try, I'm just I'm 716 00:43:59,400 --> 00:44:02,480 Speaker 1: not going to going to be able to escape my fate, 717 00:44:02,920 --> 00:44:05,960 Speaker 1: which to me at the time was a fate of 718 00:44:06,000 --> 00:44:10,240 Speaker 1: working in the nail salon with my mother. So I 719 00:44:10,280 --> 00:44:14,560 Speaker 1: take all of my belongings home, and my parents are 720 00:44:14,600 --> 00:44:18,400 Speaker 1: there and they see my bags, and there's sort of 721 00:44:18,440 --> 00:44:23,440 Speaker 1: this the sense of we told you so, you're a girl. 722 00:44:23,600 --> 00:44:26,120 Speaker 1: The fact that you made it this far as already 723 00:44:26,480 --> 00:44:29,480 Speaker 1: so shocking to us. My mother says, you know, when 724 00:44:29,480 --> 00:44:33,680 Speaker 1: your father first arrived to America, his greatest wish for 725 00:44:33,719 --> 00:44:37,160 Speaker 1: you all was to to get past high school. And 726 00:44:37,239 --> 00:44:40,600 Speaker 1: that's it. And now you know your brothers are they're 727 00:44:40,640 --> 00:44:43,239 Speaker 1: going to be done with college, all of them soon. 728 00:44:43,600 --> 00:44:46,440 Speaker 1: And the fact that you at least had one or 729 00:44:46,480 --> 00:44:50,279 Speaker 1: two years of college, that's great, you know, but if 730 00:44:50,280 --> 00:44:52,920 Speaker 1: you didn't do well, then that was to be expected 731 00:44:53,239 --> 00:44:58,399 Speaker 1: because you're a girl. And I was livid just at 732 00:44:58,440 --> 00:45:02,200 Speaker 1: that point. I thought, you know, I've lost everything. I've 733 00:45:02,239 --> 00:45:05,200 Speaker 1: lost any kind of sense of dignity. I've I've lost 734 00:45:05,280 --> 00:45:09,480 Speaker 1: all hope for a better future. And I thought, you 735 00:45:09,480 --> 00:45:11,000 Speaker 1: know what, I'm just gonna tell them. I'm just going 736 00:45:11,040 --> 00:45:12,920 Speaker 1: to tell them I've been wearing contact all this time 737 00:45:12,960 --> 00:45:16,000 Speaker 1: because I thought, you know what, I think part of it, 738 00:45:16,280 --> 00:45:20,239 Speaker 1: I wanted to hurt them. Um, that's part of why 739 00:45:20,320 --> 00:45:23,160 Speaker 1: I took out my contact. I wanted to show them like, look, 740 00:45:23,239 --> 00:45:26,640 Speaker 1: I betrayed you, and I've been doing it all this time, 741 00:45:26,680 --> 00:45:30,319 Speaker 1: and it's because you failed me. I really needed to 742 00:45:30,360 --> 00:45:34,799 Speaker 1: see and you refused to understand that. And so here, 743 00:45:35,120 --> 00:45:37,200 Speaker 1: look at this. What do you make of this now? 744 00:45:38,160 --> 00:45:42,680 Speaker 1: And I think doing that was a breakthrough in my 745 00:45:42,800 --> 00:45:46,879 Speaker 1: understanding of my father, especially because I expected for him 746 00:45:46,880 --> 00:45:49,720 Speaker 1: to punish me, and maybe in a way I wanted 747 00:45:49,760 --> 00:45:52,320 Speaker 1: him to punish me because I wanted to punish myself 748 00:45:52,320 --> 00:45:55,759 Speaker 1: for being such a failure. But and he did. He 749 00:45:55,800 --> 00:46:00,680 Speaker 1: smacked me once, but he kind of just looked afraid. 750 00:46:00,920 --> 00:46:04,480 Speaker 1: He looked like he was going to cry. I remember 751 00:46:04,480 --> 00:46:08,719 Speaker 1: thinking about that expression and thinking, what is that. Why 752 00:46:08,719 --> 00:46:11,160 Speaker 1: did he look like that. I could have sworn he 753 00:46:11,160 --> 00:46:13,840 Speaker 1: would beat me or just own me or something, but 754 00:46:14,160 --> 00:46:17,839 Speaker 1: he just sort of looked like a frail person who 755 00:46:17,920 --> 00:46:22,080 Speaker 1: was scared and paranoid. And the more that I really 756 00:46:22,320 --> 00:46:27,400 Speaker 1: examined that expression, the more I realized, Oh, he really 757 00:46:27,440 --> 00:46:30,520 Speaker 1: did love me. And seeing the fact that I was 758 00:46:30,520 --> 00:46:34,200 Speaker 1: relying on these contacts, even against his wishes, is when 759 00:46:34,239 --> 00:46:36,800 Speaker 1: he realized that he had failed me as a father. 760 00:46:38,960 --> 00:46:42,000 Speaker 1: And what was this failure Lie saw reflected in her 761 00:46:42,040 --> 00:46:48,080 Speaker 1: father's eyes. It was a terror of imperfection, of vulnerability 762 00:46:48,280 --> 00:46:51,640 Speaker 1: in an unforgiving existence that allowed no room for it. 763 00:46:52,360 --> 00:46:55,120 Speaker 1: If Lee has something wrong with her, if her eyes 764 00:46:55,239 --> 00:47:00,319 Speaker 1: don't work, then perhaps she'll be left behind. This is 765 00:47:00,320 --> 00:47:03,759 Speaker 1: when the potent cocktail of love and fear can turn 766 00:47:03,840 --> 00:47:09,840 Speaker 1: into desperation and secret keeping. When he realized, oh, my goodness, 767 00:47:09,840 --> 00:47:14,520 Speaker 1: my child actually really does need glasses. She really can't 768 00:47:14,560 --> 00:47:18,719 Speaker 1: see like other people. That's when he realized, oh, my goodness, 769 00:47:19,000 --> 00:47:22,960 Speaker 1: I failed to keep my child healthy. I don't know 770 00:47:23,280 --> 00:47:25,920 Speaker 1: even to this day, if he realizes sort of the 771 00:47:26,000 --> 00:47:29,279 Speaker 1: damage that he like the extent to which she had 772 00:47:29,360 --> 00:47:32,400 Speaker 1: damaged me by not allowing me to to wear glasses. 773 00:47:34,680 --> 00:47:39,480 Speaker 1: But then Lee's dad does something so surprising, so extraordinary, 774 00:47:39,520 --> 00:47:42,960 Speaker 1: that no one could have seen it coming. Perhaps it's 775 00:47:43,000 --> 00:47:46,520 Speaker 1: because time has gone by, Perhaps it's because she's on 776 00:47:46,560 --> 00:47:51,080 Speaker 1: the road to academic and therefore future success. Perhaps this 777 00:47:51,160 --> 00:47:54,640 Speaker 1: is one of those nods of the turtle. He asks 778 00:47:54,719 --> 00:47:59,600 Speaker 1: Lee if she would like to have Lasik surgery. When 779 00:47:59,600 --> 00:48:03,360 Speaker 1: he saw an ad for la si surgery and he 780 00:48:03,440 --> 00:48:07,200 Speaker 1: started to really develop a relationship with me. He starts 781 00:48:07,200 --> 00:48:11,480 Speaker 1: to ask me about my contacts, and this is obviously 782 00:48:11,560 --> 00:48:14,480 Speaker 1: after I'm doing a little bit better in my life. 783 00:48:14,920 --> 00:48:19,160 Speaker 1: But he says, do these contacts hurt you in any way? 784 00:48:19,600 --> 00:48:23,600 Speaker 1: And I say, no, you know, I've been wearing them 785 00:48:23,600 --> 00:48:26,879 Speaker 1: all these years, if it's fine, And he's like, well, 786 00:48:27,120 --> 00:48:31,360 Speaker 1: have you ever considered lap sick surgery? And I think 787 00:48:31,960 --> 00:48:35,160 Speaker 1: I was just so taken aback, like fly on Earth? 788 00:48:35,239 --> 00:48:37,560 Speaker 1: Would you even ask about Lasik surgery? Do you know 789 00:48:37,600 --> 00:48:41,200 Speaker 1: how expensive that is? He just was so excited about it, 790 00:48:41,360 --> 00:48:43,600 Speaker 1: to the point where, you know, he he offered to 791 00:48:43,680 --> 00:48:45,680 Speaker 1: pay for it. He said, your mother and I have 792 00:48:45,719 --> 00:48:47,759 Speaker 1: some money saves that we can pay for this, and 793 00:48:47,800 --> 00:48:50,799 Speaker 1: I think he just wanted to make things right. I 794 00:48:50,800 --> 00:48:53,600 Speaker 1: think he wanted to be my father, to to fulfill 795 00:48:53,680 --> 00:48:59,000 Speaker 1: that role as my father. Again, you're back in school, right, 796 00:48:59,080 --> 00:49:02,719 Speaker 1: You're at Columbia at that point, and you're still an undergraduate. 797 00:49:02,960 --> 00:49:07,480 Speaker 1: I'm still an undergraduate because after I had matriculated to 798 00:49:07,600 --> 00:49:10,239 Speaker 1: Hunter College, there was a time when I just was 799 00:49:10,320 --> 00:49:15,799 Speaker 1: so depressed that I dropped out of college altogether. And yeah, 800 00:49:15,800 --> 00:49:19,200 Speaker 1: I spent two years just wandering the streets because I 801 00:49:19,239 --> 00:49:21,240 Speaker 1: didn't want to tell my parents that I had dropped 802 00:49:21,280 --> 00:49:24,759 Speaker 1: out of college altogether. I feared their viewpoints that was 803 00:49:24,800 --> 00:49:28,839 Speaker 1: expected for a girl to not do well. And then 804 00:49:28,880 --> 00:49:33,239 Speaker 1: another angel, another mentor, goes above and beyond. Lee runs 805 00:49:33,280 --> 00:49:35,560 Speaker 1: into a woman she knew in high school, a legal 806 00:49:35,600 --> 00:49:39,760 Speaker 1: advocate who she hasn't seen in years. This woman pushes 807 00:49:39,880 --> 00:49:43,640 Speaker 1: and probes, and Lee reluctantly ends up telling her everything 808 00:49:43,640 --> 00:49:48,320 Speaker 1: that has happened. And she told me to apply to 809 00:49:48,360 --> 00:49:50,840 Speaker 1: all of these different colleges, one of which happened to 810 00:49:50,880 --> 00:49:54,480 Speaker 1: be the School of General Studies at Columbia University. And 811 00:49:54,520 --> 00:49:56,560 Speaker 1: I laughed and said, there's no way that I can 812 00:49:56,600 --> 00:49:58,839 Speaker 1: make it there, but sure, I'll apply, I'll humor you, 813 00:49:59,440 --> 00:50:04,319 Speaker 1: and yes, somehow I was accepted to Columbia. And when 814 00:50:04,320 --> 00:50:08,760 Speaker 1: I was accepted, the admissions officer who interviewed me told 815 00:50:08,800 --> 00:50:11,440 Speaker 1: me that it was on the strength of my essay, 816 00:50:11,680 --> 00:50:16,040 Speaker 1: my personal statement, that I was accepted. And that's when 817 00:50:16,080 --> 00:50:19,440 Speaker 1: I thought, oh, my gosh, my my story. I guess 818 00:50:19,560 --> 00:50:28,480 Speaker 1: was worth telling. Prayer, supplication, blessing, bargaining. As a child, 819 00:50:29,080 --> 00:50:32,920 Speaker 1: while Lee knelt before an ever expanding altar and recited 820 00:50:32,960 --> 00:50:37,120 Speaker 1: Buddhist scripture she knew by heart, the air thick with incense, 821 00:50:38,080 --> 00:50:42,279 Speaker 1: another practice began taking root, a practice all her own. 822 00:50:43,360 --> 00:50:47,680 Speaker 1: She constructed a crystal dome of protection in her mind's eye, 823 00:50:48,200 --> 00:50:51,600 Speaker 1: one that would keep her and everyone she loved safe 824 00:50:51,719 --> 00:50:56,400 Speaker 1: from harm. You know, it occurs to me that you 825 00:50:56,520 --> 00:51:02,200 Speaker 1: write about your crystal dome of protection, that as a 826 00:51:02,320 --> 00:51:06,000 Speaker 1: child you would have trouble falling asleep or be afraid 827 00:51:06,040 --> 00:51:12,160 Speaker 1: of the dark, and create very meticulously this crystal dome 828 00:51:12,360 --> 00:51:17,680 Speaker 1: of protection over yourself, and then over every single you know, 829 00:51:17,880 --> 00:51:21,560 Speaker 1: one of you and your family, and then even then 830 00:51:21,960 --> 00:51:24,520 Speaker 1: over the monsters that you were afraid we're lurking in 831 00:51:24,640 --> 00:51:27,400 Speaker 1: corners because you felt sorry for them because they needed 832 00:51:27,440 --> 00:51:32,000 Speaker 1: protection too. I was just really struck by that and 833 00:51:32,800 --> 00:51:36,160 Speaker 1: that being you know, almost like a child's form of 834 00:51:36,800 --> 00:51:42,720 Speaker 1: a kind of prayer or looking for protection or causality. Yeah, 835 00:51:42,960 --> 00:51:45,520 Speaker 1: and it's funny because I do that choose this day. 836 00:51:46,400 --> 00:51:50,200 Speaker 1: So it's something that hasn't left me, you know. And 837 00:51:51,080 --> 00:51:54,520 Speaker 1: when someone in my family or a good friend of 838 00:51:54,560 --> 00:51:57,200 Speaker 1: mine goes away in a trip, I was just quickly 839 00:51:57,480 --> 00:51:59,680 Speaker 1: create a dome around them so that they can arrive 840 00:51:59,719 --> 00:52:04,160 Speaker 1: through the destination safely. I think it it comes from 841 00:52:04,239 --> 00:52:07,920 Speaker 1: my wish for us to be protected and all the 842 00:52:07,960 --> 00:52:12,280 Speaker 1: stories that my parents told me, and a feeling of powerlessness. 843 00:52:12,360 --> 00:52:15,000 Speaker 1: And for me it was it was one way in 844 00:52:15,040 --> 00:52:18,640 Speaker 1: which I could feel like I was in control of 845 00:52:18,760 --> 00:52:21,240 Speaker 1: my situation, which at the time, you know as a child, 846 00:52:21,400 --> 00:52:26,400 Speaker 1: there are all these events happening around you, your destitute. 847 00:52:26,760 --> 00:52:30,200 Speaker 1: You know your parents are struggling, and even though you 848 00:52:30,200 --> 00:52:33,480 Speaker 1: can't quite grasp what those struggles are because you don't 849 00:52:33,800 --> 00:52:37,279 Speaker 1: yet have the language or just wherewithal to understand, you 850 00:52:37,400 --> 00:52:39,840 Speaker 1: feel it on a deep level. And I think for 851 00:52:40,000 --> 00:52:43,280 Speaker 1: me that came out during these sleepless nights. I felt 852 00:52:43,400 --> 00:52:47,120 Speaker 1: that helplessness, and so I would just create these crystal 853 00:52:47,200 --> 00:52:50,280 Speaker 1: domes in the hopes that we could all be protected, 854 00:52:51,800 --> 00:53:03,520 Speaker 1: including the monsters. Family Secret is a production of I 855 00:53:03,680 --> 00:53:08,680 Speaker 1: Heart Media. Dylan Fagin and Bethan Macaluso are the executive producers. 856 00:53:09,160 --> 00:53:12,560 Speaker 1: Andrew Howard is our audio editor. If you have a 857 00:53:12,600 --> 00:53:15,560 Speaker 1: secret you'd like to share, leave us a voicemail and 858 00:53:15,640 --> 00:53:19,919 Speaker 1: your story could appear on an upcoming bonus episode. Our 859 00:53:20,080 --> 00:53:25,799 Speaker 1: number is one eight Secret zero. That's secret and then 860 00:53:25,840 --> 00:53:30,080 Speaker 1: the number zero. You can also find us on Instagram 861 00:53:30,120 --> 00:53:35,080 Speaker 1: at Danny Writer, Facebook at facebook dot com, slash Family 862 00:53:35,160 --> 00:53:39,080 Speaker 1: Secrets Pod, and Twitter at fami Secret Spot. And if 863 00:53:39,120 --> 00:53:41,799 Speaker 1: you want to know about my family's secret that inspired 864 00:53:41,840 --> 00:53:45,200 Speaker 1: this podcast, check out my New York Times best selling 865 00:53:45,280 --> 00:53:51,799 Speaker 1: memoir Inheritance. For more podcasts from my Heart Radio, visit 866 00:53:51,840 --> 00:53:54,680 Speaker 1: the I Heart Radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you 867 00:53:54,760 --> 00:53:56,040 Speaker 1: listen to your favorite shows.