1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:01,880 Speaker 1: Let's get to our guess now vision. Evathan as head 2 00:00:01,880 --> 00:00:04,120 Speaker 1: of Economics and Strategy at Missoo who Bank, joining us 3 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:06,960 Speaker 1: on the line from Singapore. Let's start with what we're 4 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:09,719 Speaker 1: seeing in the oil market, a little bit more steady 5 00:00:09,760 --> 00:00:12,879 Speaker 1: movement after plunging almost six percent on that demand picture, 6 00:00:13,240 --> 00:00:15,040 Speaker 1: and of course the strength that we are seeing in 7 00:00:15,080 --> 00:00:17,080 Speaker 1: the dollar. I mean, when you look at the hawkies, 8 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:19,880 Speaker 1: central bank tones that we're getting the lockdowns in China, 9 00:00:20,280 --> 00:00:23,759 Speaker 1: what is the picture for the creed market? But it 10 00:00:23,800 --> 00:00:28,680 Speaker 1: does look like crude prices will be most sensitive to 11 00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:33,040 Speaker 1: any demand cues that come through like we saw overnight. Nevertheless, 12 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 1: you know, absent any fresh demand cues to the downside, particularly, 13 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:41,640 Speaker 1: what I think would come about from the creup market 14 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:44,879 Speaker 1: is price stickiness on the way down. So whilst we 15 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 1: see other commodities softening a lot more, oil could turn 16 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 1: out to be a lot stickier, primarily because of the 17 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:56,360 Speaker 1: geopolitical backdrop as well as moves by the all back 18 00:00:56,400 --> 00:01:00,840 Speaker 1: class very very strongly suggesting UH that they would take 19 00:01:00,840 --> 00:01:04,880 Speaker 1: action to back stop, including if an Iran deal comes through. 20 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:08,959 Speaker 1: So these uh, you know, these these indicators of the 21 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:13,520 Speaker 1: crowd market suggest to us that the the stickier prices 22 00:01:13,560 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 1: are now the more violent corrections, and these locations can 23 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:20,920 Speaker 1: be further out a lot of the sickness, as you say, 24 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 1: coming into the commodities market and driving up these price pressures. 25 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:27,120 Speaker 1: What do you think we're going to hear from J. 26 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: Powe in terms of I guess trying to hold some 27 00:01:30,880 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 1: of these higher prices, and I guess that the likelihood 28 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 1: that we're going to see a devilish pivot is is 29 00:01:35,720 --> 00:01:39,520 Speaker 1: very very slim. Oh yeah, I mean I'm inclined to 30 00:01:39,520 --> 00:01:41,640 Speaker 1: think so for for most of the markets that have 31 00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:44,880 Speaker 1: been used to uh, you know, either for the more 32 00:01:44,920 --> 00:01:49,040 Speaker 1: extreme perceptions double speak from from Power or for the 33 00:01:49,040 --> 00:01:52,640 Speaker 1: more measured ones, uh, you know, template statements. Jackson Hole 34 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 1: was a bit of a revelation because it didn't mince words, 35 00:01:55,880 --> 00:01:59,880 Speaker 1: unequivocal in in every sense. I think it makes sense that, 36 00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:02,080 Speaker 1: you know, a commentary from J. Power will be quite 37 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 1: consistent with what we saw at Jackson Holle uh and, 38 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 1: and I think the emphasis will be on two things. 39 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:10,520 Speaker 1: One is, the job is not done yet, even if 40 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:15,040 Speaker 1: inflation starts decelerating, simply given how much higher inflation is 41 00:02:15,080 --> 00:02:18,360 Speaker 1: above ideal levels. Uh And and the second one would 42 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:22,200 Speaker 1: be even if the job is deemed done uh, and 43 00:02:22,240 --> 00:02:26,000 Speaker 1: probably above four percent levels, it will remain. Therefore, sometimes 44 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:31,560 Speaker 1: I think these two would be the main statements even 45 00:02:31,600 --> 00:02:34,680 Speaker 1: if markets I think found joy in Bernard's allusion to, 46 00:02:35,360 --> 00:02:37,560 Speaker 1: you know, a potential pivot some way down the road. 47 00:02:38,560 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 1: We were just hearing the news as well that she 48 00:02:40,280 --> 00:02:42,480 Speaker 1: Jumping and Vladimir Putin are going to meet in person 49 00:02:42,520 --> 00:02:44,360 Speaker 1: for the first time since the start of the war 50 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:47,480 Speaker 1: in Ukraine. Amidst all of what we're saying with hawkish 51 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:50,400 Speaker 1: central banks, that the downturn in the economy, how much 52 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:52,720 Speaker 1: does this just add to these pressures too? And I 53 00:02:52,720 --> 00:02:57,720 Speaker 1: guess how concerned are you about a global downturn? I 54 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:02,120 Speaker 1: would be increasingly scarned for for two reasons. One is 55 00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:05,960 Speaker 1: the geopolitical picture and and and even within China, the 56 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: political uh landscape as such that uh, you know, economic 57 00:03:11,320 --> 00:03:15,120 Speaker 1: incentives are not top most political incentives are, and they 58 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 1: come out at the cost of economic recovery. So that's 59 00:03:18,800 --> 00:03:22,120 Speaker 1: that's one. The other is in so far that Presidency 60 00:03:22,160 --> 00:03:27,320 Speaker 1: expresses uh, you know, unchecked support for for Russia, UH, 61 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:31,200 Speaker 1: then the geopolitical situation could worsen. UH. Supply side shocks 62 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:34,720 Speaker 1: could remain and that would lead us to a recession. 63 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:39,520 Speaker 1: Do we actually see China here significantly relaxing the dynamic 64 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 1: zero policy after the Party Congress. Our suspicion is that 65 00:03:44,520 --> 00:03:48,880 Speaker 1: they will discernibly begin to relax, But I don't think 66 00:03:48,920 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 1: it's going to be a distinct one of them. Rather 67 00:03:51,800 --> 00:03:54,560 Speaker 1: we think it would probably be quite fast. Uh And 68 00:03:54,560 --> 00:03:56,920 Speaker 1: and over the course of at least the first half 69 00:03:56,920 --> 00:04:00,720 Speaker 1: of next year. I mean, one reason is up you turn, 70 00:04:01,520 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 1: would be for the lack of a better term, a 71 00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:08,800 Speaker 1: loss of face, given how recently presidency has been doubling 72 00:04:08,840 --> 00:04:12,920 Speaker 1: down on the zero COVID policy. But there there is 73 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:16,760 Speaker 1: a sense amongst those worried about the economy that something 74 00:04:16,800 --> 00:04:19,240 Speaker 1: needs to change, and and so we think those changes 75 00:04:19,279 --> 00:04:23,039 Speaker 1: will start taking place late this year. When it comes 76 00:04:23,080 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 1: to the currency, and this is something we're watching across 77 00:04:25,200 --> 00:04:28,680 Speaker 1: Asia with this strong dollar. Why is seven you know 78 00:04:28,960 --> 00:04:31,400 Speaker 1: so significant? We know we're seeing very strong moves by 79 00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: the PBOC to try and rein in this weak currency, 80 00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:36,560 Speaker 1: but there's also the thought that maybe they'll allow it 81 00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:40,400 Speaker 1: to depreciate further. In terms of I guess trying to 82 00:04:40,440 --> 00:04:43,480 Speaker 1: guide some of these moves that you're seeing in the economy. 83 00:04:44,800 --> 00:04:47,560 Speaker 1: That's that's a good question. So that's that's certainly a 84 00:04:47,680 --> 00:04:52,159 Speaker 1: somewhat some dichotomy between managing the room and beyond a 85 00:04:52,279 --> 00:04:55,960 Speaker 1: trade weated basis versus UH, you know, being very wary 86 00:04:56,080 --> 00:05:00,000 Speaker 1: of psychological levels such as seven UH. And one reason 87 00:05:00,080 --> 00:05:02,360 Speaker 1: for that could be, you know, we've seen seen pretty 88 00:05:02,400 --> 00:05:04,960 Speaker 1: sharp moves, not all entirely on the part of the 89 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:06,640 Speaker 1: Room and B you know, partly driven by the dollar, 90 00:05:06,720 --> 00:05:09,839 Speaker 1: but nevertheless really sharp moves. And so there may be 91 00:05:09,880 --> 00:05:13,159 Speaker 1: a fear that you know, getting past psychological levels could 92 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:17,080 Speaker 1: see a lot of speculative interest piling in leading to 93 00:05:17,160 --> 00:05:20,760 Speaker 1: capital outflows, not unlike twenty fifteen twenty sixteen type of 94 00:05:21,560 --> 00:05:24,280 Speaker 1: you know, China crisis sell off. So I think pre 95 00:05:24,360 --> 00:05:26,600 Speaker 1: empting that with that with that kind of a stitch 96 00:05:26,640 --> 00:05:29,719 Speaker 1: in time attitude maybe one reason. The other even on 97 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:33,279 Speaker 1: a trade weighted basis, whilst it remains fairly elevated well 98 00:05:33,440 --> 00:05:39,800 Speaker 1: above the eighteen levels of the rooman B near, the 99 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:42,479 Speaker 1: fact is that in the last three two to three 100 00:05:42,480 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 1: months that the rooman B has UH you know, pulled 101 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:49,400 Speaker 1: back quite significantly from even on trade weighted level levels. 102 00:05:49,400 --> 00:05:52,520 Speaker 1: So I think there is a more distinct move to 103 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:55,760 Speaker 1: temper that uh to perhaps put across the point that 104 00:05:55,800 --> 00:05:58,520 Speaker 1: they're not totally hands off. It's not just the one 105 00:05:58,560 --> 00:06:00,640 Speaker 1: you've got the one at this thirs in year low 106 00:06:00,760 --> 00:06:03,040 Speaker 1: we saw a record for the pay so yesterday you've 107 00:06:03,040 --> 00:06:06,559 Speaker 1: got the yen plunge of course as well. At these levels. 108 00:06:06,560 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 1: How much of a concern is that we could see 109 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:14,600 Speaker 1: another Asian currency crisis? It is not insignificant. I think, 110 00:06:14,600 --> 00:06:17,000 Speaker 1: you know, it depends on two things that take place. 111 00:06:17,040 --> 00:06:23,000 Speaker 1: One is really a huge dollar wave, bullish dollar with 112 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:28,840 Speaker 1: inconveniently raising uh, you know, inflation risks, thereby compounding the 113 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: sell off and then feeding back into you know, factual 114 00:06:32,000 --> 00:06:34,920 Speaker 1: reserve cash. But that is one thing that can set 115 00:06:34,960 --> 00:06:37,480 Speaker 1: off a really bad spiral. I think the authorities are 116 00:06:37,760 --> 00:06:40,720 Speaker 1: very worried about that. And the other is perhaps through 117 00:06:41,160 --> 00:06:44,560 Speaker 1: the credit channels. Given that nations across e m S, 118 00:06:44,560 --> 00:06:49,160 Speaker 1: particularly across e M S particularly are more indebted after COVID, 119 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:55,760 Speaker 1: any negative credit repulse would also be another huge concern. 120 00:06:56,400 --> 00:06:59,920 Speaker 1: So really, this this bullish dollar strength, it will not 121 00:07:00,040 --> 00:07:03,240 Speaker 1: be just taken as a byproduct off hawky ish fat. 122 00:07:03,960 --> 00:07:07,360 Speaker 1: It has gotten metro stability implications. Let's talk about the 123 00:07:07,400 --> 00:07:10,040 Speaker 1: europe picture when we talked about the global recession worries. 124 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: But yesterday you had the Euro trying to get back 125 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:14,800 Speaker 1: to that parity level. But what are you expecting from 126 00:07:14,800 --> 00:07:16,960 Speaker 1: the ECB? And if we do see this record seventy 127 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:19,000 Speaker 1: five basis point high, does that even help the Euro 128 00:07:19,160 --> 00:07:24,000 Speaker 1: that much? I think it will boil down to the 129 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:28,680 Speaker 1: rhetric behind what the ECB is doing. Uh. And and 130 00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:32,679 Speaker 1: to to your point, even a slightly more hawkish rhetric 131 00:07:32,760 --> 00:07:35,200 Speaker 1: with the seventy five basis point move, may not be 132 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:40,560 Speaker 1: sufficient for the Euro to sustainably regain traction because as 133 00:07:40,680 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 1: the um you know, energy shocks have become a bigger 134 00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:48,440 Speaker 1: issue in fiscal strains grow, Fragmentation risks also start to 135 00:07:48,520 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 1: become very accentuated. And under these conditions, uh, you know, 136 00:07:52,600 --> 00:07:56,640 Speaker 1: ECB heights may do very little to restore confidence in 137 00:07:56,680 --> 00:07:59,720 Speaker 1: the Euro. About twenty seconds left. Whereas I guess the 138 00:08:00,040 --> 00:08:02,560 Speaker 1: best place to be amidst all this global economic downturn 139 00:08:02,600 --> 00:08:04,720 Speaker 1: everyone's saying, an is that right? Is it Singapore? Where 140 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 1: we are? I think Singapore is safe for now, but 141 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:12,640 Speaker 1: you know, a global recession will not spare Singapore. And 142 00:08:12,720 --> 00:08:16,680 Speaker 1: a global recession means very few safe places, so that's 143 00:08:16,800 --> 00:08:20,280 Speaker 1: just how things pan out, I suppose alright. Vision always 144 00:08:20,280 --> 00:08:21,640 Speaker 1: great to chat to you, Vision of Vera than head 145 00:08:21,640 --> 00:08:23,840 Speaker 1: of Economics and Strategy at Missooh Bank, on the line 146 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:26,440 Speaker 1: from Singapore for US here on Bloomberg Daybreak Asia