1 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:06,680 Speaker 1: Welcome to Before Breakfast, a production of I Heart Radio. 2 00:00:09,440 --> 00:00:13,960 Speaker 1: Good Morning. This is Laura. Welcome to the Before Breakfast podcast. 3 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: Today's tip is to stop thinking of work and life 4 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:21,680 Speaker 1: as being in opposition. There is enough space in the 5 00:00:22,600 --> 00:00:25,320 Speaker 1: eight hours we all have each week to devote plenty 6 00:00:25,320 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 1: of time to anything that matters. By telling ourselves a 7 00:00:29,520 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 1: story of time abundance, it becomes far more possible to 8 00:00:33,880 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 1: make work in life fit together. Because I write about 9 00:00:38,040 --> 00:00:41,839 Speaker 1: issues of careers and families, I often use the phrase 10 00:00:42,159 --> 00:00:45,400 Speaker 1: work life balance. That's the term that people search for, 11 00:00:45,880 --> 00:00:48,440 Speaker 1: so it makes sense to use it, but I've really 12 00:00:48,479 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 1: never liked the phrase. The implication is that work and 13 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:55,960 Speaker 1: life are on opposite sides of the scale, hence the 14 00:00:56,000 --> 00:00:59,680 Speaker 1: balance metaphor, for one to go up, the other must 15 00:00:59,680 --> 00:01:02,920 Speaker 1: go down out. It seems like a zero sum game, 16 00:01:03,440 --> 00:01:05,960 Speaker 1: but it really isn't, or at least not within the 17 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:10,000 Speaker 1: categories that people usually care about. Here's the statistic to 18 00:01:10,080 --> 00:01:14,559 Speaker 1: ponder as we celebrate International Women's Day this weekend. Time 19 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:17,560 Speaker 1: Diary studies find that women spend more hours working for 20 00:01:17,640 --> 00:01:21,959 Speaker 1: pay now than they did in nineteen This makes sense. 21 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:25,240 Speaker 1: The entrance of women into the paid labor force is 22 00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:28,479 Speaker 1: one of the major social changes of the last fifty years. 23 00:01:29,720 --> 00:01:32,520 Speaker 1: But time diary studies find that women are also spending 24 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:35,760 Speaker 1: more hours interacting with their children than they did in 25 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:40,319 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty. How is this possible? How can women spend 26 00:01:40,360 --> 00:01:45,560 Speaker 1: more hours working for pay and more hours with their kids. Well, 27 00:01:45,600 --> 00:01:48,480 Speaker 1: it turns out that work and childcare are not the 28 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:52,280 Speaker 1: only thing that women do. In the nineteen sixties, women 29 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:55,480 Speaker 1: spent quite a bit of time on housework, and this 30 00:01:55,600 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 1: number has fallen as hours devoted to child care and 31 00:01:59,480 --> 00:02:03,360 Speaker 1: work have risen. You can even see this changing emphasis 32 00:02:03,400 --> 00:02:06,960 Speaker 1: reflected in the language. In the nineteen sixties, people talked 33 00:02:06,960 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 1: about housewives with the emphasis on the house. Now we 34 00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:14,880 Speaker 1: talk about stay at home moms. Even the trade offs 35 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:19,120 Speaker 1: involved with big, demanding careers are often different than the assumption. 36 00:02:19,800 --> 00:02:21,720 Speaker 1: A few years ago, I wrote a book called I 37 00:02:21,800 --> 00:02:24,440 Speaker 1: Know How She Does It that looked at how successful 38 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:28,120 Speaker 1: women spent their time. I collected time diaries from women 39 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:30,800 Speaker 1: earning over a hundred thousand dollars a year who are 40 00:02:30,840 --> 00:02:35,079 Speaker 1: also raising children. I found these women worked, on average 41 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:38,600 Speaker 1: about forty four hours a week. The average woman with 42 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:41,359 Speaker 1: a full time job who earns about forty dollars a 43 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:45,040 Speaker 1: year works somewhere around thirty seven hours a week, and 44 00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:48,600 Speaker 1: there turned out to be huge financial payoffs to considering 45 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 1: careers that require a few extra hours per week on 46 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:55,239 Speaker 1: the margins. So this seven or so our gap isn't 47 00:02:55,320 --> 00:02:58,359 Speaker 1: nothing between about forty four hours and thirty seven hours, 48 00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:03,320 Speaker 1: but it didn't require sacrificing much time with kids. In general. 49 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:06,160 Speaker 1: It came out of leisure time. The people in my 50 00:03:06,240 --> 00:03:08,919 Speaker 1: study watched four point four hours of TV a week, 51 00:03:09,360 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 1: which is about eight hours less than the average woman 52 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:14,799 Speaker 1: with kids in a job. And yes, it turns out 53 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 1: these hours could be substituted. I found about half the 54 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:20,800 Speaker 1: women I studied worked sometimes after their kids went to 55 00:03:20,840 --> 00:03:24,120 Speaker 1: bed that time frame when a lot of people watch TV. 56 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:28,840 Speaker 1: In other words, work and family weren't on opposite sides 57 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 1: of the scale. Work and Netflix were on opposite sides 58 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 1: of the scale, and that's a trade off that a 59 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 1: lot of people thought was worth making. Now, none of 60 00:03:38,320 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 1: this is to say that there won't be day to 61 00:03:40,280 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 1: day choices or that nobody faces work life conflict. Clearly 62 00:03:43,800 --> 00:03:46,840 Speaker 1: people do, people do all the time. But the bigger 63 00:03:46,920 --> 00:03:50,040 Speaker 1: issue is that when we tell ourselves stories that work 64 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:53,840 Speaker 1: and life are naturally, in opposition, we start to believe it. 65 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:57,440 Speaker 1: We lament the volleyball game missed because of a meeting, 66 00:03:57,960 --> 00:04:01,560 Speaker 1: but not the volleyball game missed because another child has 67 00:04:01,560 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 1: a swim meet at the exact same time. People look 68 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 1: at the first scenario and decide they must dial down 69 00:04:07,880 --> 00:04:11,080 Speaker 1: or scale back or opt out, But no one looks 70 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:13,640 Speaker 1: at the second hard choice moment and says, you need 71 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:16,719 Speaker 1: to get rid of the other kid. That's the result 72 00:04:16,800 --> 00:04:20,159 Speaker 1: of our stories. So today, think about the work in 73 00:04:20,200 --> 00:04:23,520 Speaker 1: life stories you're telling yourself and figure out how you 74 00:04:23,560 --> 00:04:27,440 Speaker 1: can reframe them. So you worked late and missed bedtime 75 00:04:27,520 --> 00:04:30,440 Speaker 1: on Monday and TUSSI this week? Well, is that horrible? 76 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:34,479 Speaker 1: Is something amiss? Perhaps? Or you could tell yourself that 77 00:04:34,520 --> 00:04:36,600 Speaker 1: there are seven days in a week and you were 78 00:04:36,640 --> 00:04:40,839 Speaker 1: home for five. That sounds fairly balanced, like you're rocking 79 00:04:40,880 --> 00:04:44,800 Speaker 1: it at work and at home. When we reframe our stories, 80 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:47,520 Speaker 1: we see that not only can people have it all, 81 00:04:48,240 --> 00:04:52,880 Speaker 1: often we already do. In the meantime. This is Laura, 82 00:04:53,440 --> 00:04:56,000 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening, and here's to making the most of 83 00:04:56,040 --> 00:05:05,719 Speaker 1: our time. M Hey, everybody, I'd love to hear from you. 84 00:05:05,720 --> 00:05:08,599 Speaker 1: You can send me your tips, your questions or anything else. 85 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:12,960 Speaker 1: Just connect with me on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram at 86 00:05:12,960 --> 00:05:17,839 Speaker 1: Before Breakfast pod. That's b E the number four, then 87 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:21,320 Speaker 1: Breakfast p o D. You can also shoot me an 88 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:25,120 Speaker 1: email at Before Breakfast podcast at i heeart media dot 89 00:05:25,120 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 1: com that Before Breakfast is spelled out with all the letters. 90 00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:30,760 Speaker 1: Thanks so much, I look forward to staying in touch. 91 00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 1: Before Breakfast is a production of I heart Radio. For 92 00:05:39,800 --> 00:05:42,839 Speaker 1: more podcasts from my heart Radio, visit the i heart 93 00:05:42,920 --> 00:05:46,280 Speaker 1: Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your 94 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:47,000 Speaker 1: favorite shows.