1 00:00:02,160 --> 00:00:06,560 Speaker 1: Previously on Weedian House and I'm a citizen, a kid 2 00:00:06,600 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: with something. Let it not be conditioned because I don't 3 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:09,879 Speaker 1: know about you guys. 4 00:00:09,880 --> 00:00:11,080 Speaker 2: I'm a grown ass woman. 5 00:00:11,160 --> 00:00:16,800 Speaker 1: I don't like being told, well, why can you talk 6 00:00:16,880 --> 00:00:17,040 Speaker 1: to me? 7 00:00:17,920 --> 00:00:18,919 Speaker 2: Why can you have over? 8 00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:22,400 Speaker 1: What are socialize? Who can I can be with? 9 00:00:23,440 --> 00:00:26,280 Speaker 3: Well, we continue linking our struggles. Earlier, I was talking 10 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:29,000 Speaker 3: to a professor of history and she said, I have 11 00:00:29,120 --> 00:00:33,360 Speaker 3: never seen a movement in my life that consolidates so 12 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:38,240 Speaker 3: many different demands under one banner. To even begin envisioning liberation, 13 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:41,280 Speaker 3: you need to have virtual framework that allows you to 14 00:00:41,400 --> 00:00:45,720 Speaker 3: envision if you have these type of freedom dreams. 15 00:00:52,800 --> 00:00:56,639 Speaker 1: Welcome back to Weedian House. I'm your host, Leo Henderson, 16 00:00:58,360 --> 00:01:02,600 Speaker 1: and today's episode is going to be informative, start provoking, 17 00:01:03,040 --> 00:01:12,840 Speaker 1: and inspire you to action. But first, on House News, 18 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:18,480 Speaker 1: our top story Sunset Sound and Camp has swept. On 19 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 1: Friday May thirty one, twenty twenty four, the unhoused community 20 00:01:23,560 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 1: were swept outside of Sunset Sound. Business owner Paul Camatra 21 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:34,160 Speaker 1: complain about unhoused people blocking entrances of the studio. Paul 22 00:01:34,200 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 1: Camatra used hostile architectures such as large planters to prevent 23 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 1: the un housed from blocking a gate. Karen Bass promised 24 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:46,399 Speaker 1: him the tents will not be back. According to the 25 00:01:46,560 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 1: LA Mayor's Office of Community Engagement, Council member Hugo Soto 26 00:01:52,160 --> 00:01:58,840 Speaker 1: Martinez collaborated with the suite. Our next story when we 27 00:01:58,960 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 1: become invested in our own oppression and it goes wrong. 28 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:08,360 Speaker 1: Kenn F Crump, aged forty five, finished a five week 29 00:02:08,400 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 1: program called Links to Law Enforcement and was arrested at 30 00:02:12,880 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 1: his graduation ceremony by law enforcement. Sergeant Amar Gandhi stated 31 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:25,200 Speaker 1: that they cannot ignore a fellony warrant. Sergeant Gandhi also states, 32 00:02:25,880 --> 00:02:30,040 Speaker 1: I don't feel any sympathy for him when I say 33 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:33,120 Speaker 1: being invested in your own oppression. There are some in 34 00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:37,840 Speaker 1: the unhoused community members who trust the cops and align 35 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:42,440 Speaker 1: with law enforcement against other unhoused people, but in the 36 00:02:42,480 --> 00:02:50,720 Speaker 1: final analysis, that is a delusion. Moving on to New York, 37 00:02:52,200 --> 00:02:57,080 Speaker 1: eviction times loom large for some unhoused resident Within thirty 38 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:02,480 Speaker 1: days and sixty days for your younger adults, about two 39 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:05,799 Speaker 1: hundred and fifty new arrivals will be evicted if they 40 00:03:05,840 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 1: don't meet the city's list of requirements or extensions. Two 41 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:16,000 Speaker 1: hundred thousand displaced people have arrived in New York. Since 42 00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:22,160 Speaker 1: twenty twenty two, Republican Governor of Texas Greg Abbott began 43 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:29,120 Speaker 1: dumping displaced residents to Democratic cities. Single adults and adult 44 00:03:29,160 --> 00:03:32,560 Speaker 1: families without children will have to leave the shelter in 45 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 1: thirty days. The obvious question is where will these residents 46 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 1: go and how will they survive. Our last story is 47 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 1: back in Los Angeles. This Grace Council member Kevin de 48 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:56,080 Speaker 1: Leone organized a sweep with added public relations signage to 49 00:03:56,200 --> 00:04:01,040 Speaker 1: displace the young housed in Elfueblo, Little Tokyo, and parts 50 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:06,720 Speaker 1: of downtown LA. Dozens of sanitation trucks and dozens of 51 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:11,920 Speaker 1: LAPD descended on the unhoused community. De Leone says that 52 00:04:11,960 --> 00:04:14,760 Speaker 1: he reached out to the unhoused community to alert them 53 00:04:14,800 --> 00:04:24,719 Speaker 1: that they were coming. And that's on House News. When 54 00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:27,960 Speaker 1: we come back, we're going to have a titillating discussion 55 00:04:28,279 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 1: with Fred Wadskin, author of Anything Is Good, and his 56 00:04:32,640 --> 00:04:46,360 Speaker 1: friend Ralph Silverman. But first a quick break. Welcome back 57 00:04:46,400 --> 00:04:52,919 Speaker 1: to Weedy and House. Our first guest today is writer 58 00:04:53,400 --> 00:04:57,839 Speaker 1: Fred Wadskin. He has been known for his memoir called 59 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:01,080 Speaker 1: Searching for Bobby Fitcher. It was made into a motion 60 00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:05,920 Speaker 1: picture back in nineteen ninety three, and another, The Last Marlin, 61 00:05:06,360 --> 00:05:08,880 Speaker 1: which was the New York Times Best Book of the 62 00:05:08,960 --> 00:05:15,239 Speaker 1: Year in two thousand and one. In his new book, 63 00:05:15,720 --> 00:05:21,919 Speaker 1: his seventh, two Bronx Boys take radically different paths. Ralph Silverman, 64 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:26,640 Speaker 1: the son of a wealthy Borough businessman with shady associates, 65 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:31,320 Speaker 1: was a boy genius who routinely communicated with the greatest 66 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:36,120 Speaker 1: philosophers of his day. But his world was unhinged by 67 00:05:36,160 --> 00:05:40,359 Speaker 1: the discovery that his father had a secret second family 68 00:05:41,560 --> 00:05:46,719 Speaker 1: and was bankrupt. As Ralph begins to take over the 69 00:05:46,760 --> 00:05:50,360 Speaker 1: story from the narrator, we find him unhoused in Florida, 70 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:55,640 Speaker 1: with a broken pair of glasses, no money, and no shoes. 71 00:05:59,440 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 1: Ralph was, in real life, the author's childhood friend, and 72 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:08,240 Speaker 1: Anything Is Good is inspired by events that actually happened 73 00:06:08,240 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 1: to him, including the years he spent living in the 74 00:06:11,240 --> 00:06:16,000 Speaker 1: streets of Miami, eating from restaurant dumpsters, and sleeping beneath 75 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:20,440 Speaker 1: the pier. Today, I want to speak to both the 76 00:06:20,480 --> 00:06:24,080 Speaker 1: author and his child's friend, Ralph, about their friendship and 77 00:06:24,120 --> 00:06:28,159 Speaker 1: where their paths diverge. I one insight from Ralph about 78 00:06:28,160 --> 00:06:31,680 Speaker 1: his experience being housed in Miami and how that went 79 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:36,400 Speaker 1: on to inform his childhood's friend's work, also comparing notes 80 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 1: on what it was like to be on hous in 81 00:06:38,200 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 1: Florida for Ralph versus my own experiences in Los Angeles. 82 00:06:42,320 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 1: Here is the first part of our conversation. Good morning, Ralph, 83 00:06:48,560 --> 00:06:52,640 Speaker 1: Good morning. How are you doing? Okay, you guys are 84 00:06:52,680 --> 00:06:55,880 Speaker 1: our past high noon. We're just starting our day. So 85 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:59,000 Speaker 1: I am starting to get the cowboys out my head. 86 00:07:00,520 --> 00:07:03,240 Speaker 4: Matt, I got similar problems. I had two things to 87 00:07:03,320 --> 00:07:05,719 Speaker 4: do this born again. I felt like I was dead, 88 00:07:05,760 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 4: But now it's steel a lot more awake and ready 89 00:07:08,040 --> 00:07:08,320 Speaker 4: to go. 90 00:07:08,440 --> 00:07:08,600 Speaker 2: You know. 91 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:10,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, this is gonna be a long day for me, 92 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: so I'm trying to pace myself. 93 00:07:13,200 --> 00:07:16,280 Speaker 4: Yeah, let me ask you. You do all this stuff 94 00:07:16,480 --> 00:07:17,640 Speaker 4: and you're homeless now. 95 00:07:17,800 --> 00:07:22,200 Speaker 1: Also I'm recently housed. But I started my podcast living 96 00:07:22,200 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 1: on the Street, oh man. And actually I was the 97 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:26,600 Speaker 1: only podcast that was created literally on the street. I 98 00:07:26,600 --> 00:07:29,360 Speaker 1: would do an episode and I would sleep back and 99 00:07:29,400 --> 00:07:32,160 Speaker 1: go to bed and living in the park or squatting 100 00:07:32,160 --> 00:07:36,160 Speaker 1: and buildings. And I started interviewing my friends first before 101 00:07:36,200 --> 00:07:39,760 Speaker 1: I got you know, they didn't notice that I got, 102 00:07:39,880 --> 00:07:42,480 Speaker 1: but I would start which who were on house as well. 103 00:07:42,800 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 1: And then I started going to other places, other encampments 104 00:07:45,800 --> 00:07:48,800 Speaker 1: in Los Angeles, and the pandemic happened. Then I started 105 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:52,000 Speaker 1: going to other places because other unhoused people, not in 106 00:07:52,440 --> 00:07:56,040 Speaker 1: Los Angeles but other places were listening to which motivated 107 00:07:56,040 --> 00:07:58,080 Speaker 1: me to go out and speak with other unhoused people 108 00:07:58,080 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 1: and other places in the States. So eventually got I 109 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:04,680 Speaker 1: got my following, and then I got very fortunate to 110 00:08:04,880 --> 00:08:08,440 Speaker 1: partner with iHeartMedia and this is where I'm at today. 111 00:08:08,560 --> 00:08:11,440 Speaker 4: Well, God bless you, man. I think that's wonderful story. 112 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:14,239 Speaker 4: You know. I was always when I lived on the streets, 113 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:17,080 Speaker 4: I was always about, you know, I'm going to get 114 00:08:17,080 --> 00:08:19,880 Speaker 4: off the streets someday, and I kind of try to 115 00:08:19,920 --> 00:08:23,680 Speaker 4: help other people get off the streets, you know. And 116 00:08:23,320 --> 00:08:26,160 Speaker 4: then when there was some guy that he was like, 117 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:29,560 Speaker 4: I had a chance to get off the streets, and 118 00:08:29,560 --> 00:08:30,880 Speaker 4: he said, and I said to him, you know, the 119 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:33,160 Speaker 4: most thing that you can do for me, the most 120 00:08:33,200 --> 00:08:34,720 Speaker 4: you can do for me you get off the streets, 121 00:08:34,720 --> 00:08:37,600 Speaker 4: is stay up the streets. I don't want you coming 122 00:08:37,640 --> 00:08:40,960 Speaker 4: back here, man, you know like that, because really you 123 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:44,520 Speaker 4: can't really give me a hand and say where you are. 124 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:46,400 Speaker 4: You know, you go and reach down to people to 125 00:08:46,480 --> 00:08:48,439 Speaker 4: pull them off the streets when you have a place, 126 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:50,800 Speaker 4: and if that's going to pull yourself back on the 127 00:08:50,800 --> 00:08:53,199 Speaker 4: streets at least that was my philosophy at the time, 128 00:08:53,280 --> 00:08:57,360 Speaker 4: you know. And I just admire everything you're doing, man, 129 00:08:57,400 --> 00:08:59,400 Speaker 4: you know, I just say, I think it's great that 130 00:08:59,480 --> 00:09:02,760 Speaker 4: you're actually reaching out to people and providing things, you know, 131 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:05,679 Speaker 4: when trying to pro write things such a hopeless situation 132 00:09:05,880 --> 00:09:09,240 Speaker 4: being there unless unless you get a break of something. 133 00:09:09,360 --> 00:09:13,520 Speaker 1: Absolutely, and I was very fortunate to have people reach 134 00:09:13,559 --> 00:09:15,800 Speaker 1: out to me and help me. And that's why I 135 00:09:15,920 --> 00:09:19,600 Speaker 1: do the show to give voice for people that need 136 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:21,720 Speaker 1: this hand to reach out and help people get out 137 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:24,920 Speaker 1: of the situation or let people know. And like I said, 138 00:09:24,920 --> 00:09:29,200 Speaker 1: I have gotten so many responses. I have people reach 139 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:31,800 Speaker 1: out for me from the Netherlands talking about the in 140 00:09:31,880 --> 00:09:34,640 Speaker 1: house situation over there, and I had someone that was 141 00:09:34,720 --> 00:09:37,840 Speaker 1: in house in the UK talking about how hard it 142 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:42,280 Speaker 1: was and how the show impacted them. Because again, this 143 00:09:42,480 --> 00:09:44,840 Speaker 1: show like that. You know, you always see people that 144 00:09:44,920 --> 00:09:48,320 Speaker 1: are making the news about how homeless or houseless people 145 00:09:48,960 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 1: that are housed, but it's really different when you're talking 146 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:54,640 Speaker 1: to in house people to know what it's like, Like 147 00:09:54,679 --> 00:09:57,320 Speaker 1: I ate out of garbage can how where I squatted? 148 00:09:57,480 --> 00:10:00,319 Speaker 4: I didn't you? I mean, I mean that I'm sure 149 00:10:01,040 --> 00:10:04,520 Speaker 4: I was, and like I'm not a really athletic guy, 150 00:10:04,600 --> 00:10:06,880 Speaker 4: but I hooked up with a guy once. It was 151 00:10:06,920 --> 00:10:09,280 Speaker 4: like he could like levitate into one of those tall 152 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:11,760 Speaker 4: dumpsters and just like levitating. But I don't know how 153 00:10:11,760 --> 00:10:13,160 Speaker 4: we did it, because we used to go, like when 154 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:15,559 Speaker 4: it was dark, and like he'd be in it before, 155 00:10:15,920 --> 00:10:19,280 Speaker 4: and then it's like his hands were like eyes and 156 00:10:19,280 --> 00:10:21,760 Speaker 4: he could tell what he was handling, you know, and 157 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:25,880 Speaker 4: then he would I'd like stand outside there with a box, right, 158 00:10:26,440 --> 00:10:28,400 Speaker 4: and he would put the stuff in the box and 159 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:31,480 Speaker 4: then he'd levitate out of the thing and we'd go 160 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:36,120 Speaker 4: and eat. I remember that, and it's amazing that now 161 00:10:36,160 --> 00:10:37,920 Speaker 4: I don't I don't need I have. It's a long 162 00:10:37,920 --> 00:10:40,400 Speaker 4: long time since I've done any of that stuff, but 163 00:10:40,440 --> 00:10:43,040 Speaker 4: it's amazing how vivid it is in my mind. 164 00:10:43,160 --> 00:10:44,720 Speaker 1: You know, you'll never forget it. 165 00:10:44,720 --> 00:10:47,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's always it's always there, right, Yes. 166 00:10:48,360 --> 00:10:51,200 Speaker 1: I also always ask to people that have lived on 167 00:10:51,240 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 1: the street their experience the first night, because I'll never 168 00:10:54,800 --> 00:10:56,560 Speaker 1: forget the first night when I became on the house 169 00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:59,920 Speaker 1: and I was living here, how exhausted I was. I'm 170 00:11:00,360 --> 00:11:05,120 Speaker 1: walked at least twenty miles because late night the trains 171 00:11:05,160 --> 00:11:08,400 Speaker 1: and buses stopped running, and I was just trying to 172 00:11:08,400 --> 00:11:11,000 Speaker 1: find a place to sleep. But I was so exhausted. 173 00:11:11,040 --> 00:11:13,080 Speaker 1: I was walking trying to find a corner. I was 174 00:11:13,080 --> 00:11:15,480 Speaker 1: trying to find an I was trying to find somewhere 175 00:11:15,760 --> 00:11:18,200 Speaker 1: where at one I could feel like I was safe. 176 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:21,760 Speaker 1: Two wasn't so many lights around, and three that I 177 00:11:21,800 --> 00:11:24,760 Speaker 1: wasn't noticed. And it was like every time I turned around, 178 00:11:24,880 --> 00:11:27,200 Speaker 1: there was something like either a car was coming by, 179 00:11:27,440 --> 00:11:31,080 Speaker 1: or some lights were flashing, or lights were stationary, or 180 00:11:31,120 --> 00:11:34,640 Speaker 1: the cops were rolling around. So I was so exhausted. 181 00:11:35,000 --> 00:11:37,320 Speaker 1: I walked past this hospital and I went into the 182 00:11:37,360 --> 00:11:41,240 Speaker 1: hospital and I just sat there and just basically slept, 183 00:11:41,240 --> 00:11:44,079 Speaker 1: sitting up until like six o'clock until because they knew, 184 00:11:44,200 --> 00:11:46,760 Speaker 1: you know, like I was there, so they were giving 185 00:11:46,760 --> 00:11:48,560 Speaker 1: me the heads up that the day it started that 186 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:50,800 Speaker 1: you got to get out. So I just basically just 187 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 1: rolled off. But that was the first night when I 188 00:11:54,120 --> 00:11:56,720 Speaker 1: was in house and didn't know all of the resources 189 00:11:56,840 --> 00:11:59,600 Speaker 1: or how to utilize the resources here in Los Angeles 190 00:11:59,720 --> 00:12:02,480 Speaker 1: or how to even even navigate even where to go 191 00:12:02,520 --> 00:12:05,480 Speaker 1: get food and things like that, and that plays a 192 00:12:05,520 --> 00:12:08,240 Speaker 1: part in my mind. Ralph, do you remember the first 193 00:12:08,280 --> 00:12:10,040 Speaker 1: time when you were unhoused? 194 00:12:10,360 --> 00:12:12,240 Speaker 4: Well, you see, the thing is with me, it was 195 00:12:12,280 --> 00:12:17,760 Speaker 4: sort of a stuttering experience because I like was unhoused 196 00:12:17,920 --> 00:12:20,120 Speaker 4: and then I kind of desperately would try this, and 197 00:12:20,160 --> 00:12:21,920 Speaker 4: that's where we tried that, and I would get back 198 00:12:21,920 --> 00:12:24,200 Speaker 4: in for a while that i'd be out again, and 199 00:12:24,280 --> 00:12:27,679 Speaker 4: so like the first time that they sort of blend together. 200 00:12:27,720 --> 00:12:30,760 Speaker 4: But I don't, yeah, I remember like like what was 201 00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:32,880 Speaker 4: really the first time that I really had no place 202 00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:35,440 Speaker 4: to go. I didn't even have shoes on, you know, 203 00:12:35,559 --> 00:12:37,960 Speaker 4: Like I don't know why I didn't have shoes on. 204 00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:41,800 Speaker 4: I would just wandered off. And also I need glasses. 205 00:12:41,840 --> 00:12:44,920 Speaker 4: See I'm very nearsighted, so my glasses were also prap. 206 00:12:45,360 --> 00:12:47,880 Speaker 4: So it was really pathetic, you know. And then I 207 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:50,599 Speaker 4: found like a place where there were trees, and I 208 00:12:50,640 --> 00:12:53,440 Speaker 4: would go by instinctive stuff, you know what I mean, 209 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:56,280 Speaker 4: Like I was right field by street feel and stuff. 210 00:12:56,640 --> 00:12:59,280 Speaker 4: I went into this place and it was like a 211 00:12:59,280 --> 00:13:02,760 Speaker 4: bunch of trees. As he was in Miami, beach. 212 00:13:02,880 --> 00:13:03,040 Speaker 3: Right. 213 00:13:03,080 --> 00:13:06,160 Speaker 4: I was in Miami Beach. I sink and I moved 214 00:13:06,200 --> 00:13:10,280 Speaker 4: into there and they were like a bunch of apossums, 215 00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:12,880 Speaker 4: you know, you know, like possums like what they are, 216 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:17,760 Speaker 4: like they're more soupials and but I couldn't see too well. 217 00:13:17,880 --> 00:13:21,000 Speaker 4: I thought there were rats, you know what I mean. 218 00:13:21,160 --> 00:13:23,120 Speaker 4: But it took me a while. And what happened was 219 00:13:23,160 --> 00:13:26,199 Speaker 4: they introduced themselves to me, like the little baby apostlems 220 00:13:26,679 --> 00:13:29,200 Speaker 4: climbed on me and sort of like you know, played 221 00:13:29,240 --> 00:13:31,800 Speaker 4: games that kind of like dare you to jump on him? 222 00:13:31,800 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 4: And jump off? They were like playing like kids, right, 223 00:13:35,280 --> 00:13:37,600 Speaker 4: And I started sharing the food that I was able 224 00:13:37,640 --> 00:13:40,240 Speaker 4: to get with them, and I made friends with the 225 00:13:40,280 --> 00:13:44,079 Speaker 4: apossums and they would like sing in the trees all night, 226 00:13:44,120 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 4: you know, they make little clicking sounds and like almost 227 00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:50,280 Speaker 4: whistling sounds, and they were like talking, creating like a 228 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:54,160 Speaker 4: sonic environment around you, right, and if something is coming 229 00:13:54,240 --> 00:13:57,840 Speaker 4: or something's going wronger there's somebody invading the area, they 230 00:13:57,880 --> 00:14:02,280 Speaker 4: start making alarm sounds right about alarm stands, and that 231 00:14:02,360 --> 00:14:05,440 Speaker 4: wakes you up. So they're like become an environment that 232 00:14:05,480 --> 00:14:07,880 Speaker 4: you live in, you know. And that happened to be 233 00:14:07,920 --> 00:14:10,760 Speaker 4: a number of places where I lived, where I had 234 00:14:10,840 --> 00:14:14,680 Speaker 4: like raccoons. Okay, I don't know like Los Angeles, you 235 00:14:14,720 --> 00:14:17,600 Speaker 4: have so much. It used to be much more here anyway, 236 00:14:17,760 --> 00:14:20,760 Speaker 4: like that. There were animals all over there. They had 237 00:14:20,760 --> 00:14:23,520 Speaker 4: these beautiful white heroings with the warm legs, you know, 238 00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:26,680 Speaker 4: that kind of storks. It was like it had like 239 00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:30,520 Speaker 4: in a community of these creatures, right, And it's very 240 00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:33,480 Speaker 4: It gives you a sense of not really being alone, 241 00:14:33,480 --> 00:14:36,800 Speaker 4: but you know, part of like nature, you know what 242 00:14:36,840 --> 00:14:38,800 Speaker 4: I mean. I don't know what it's like. And they're 243 00:14:38,840 --> 00:14:40,920 Speaker 4: probably not so much of that in Los Angeles. I 244 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:43,280 Speaker 4: think it's much more built up. I don't know, you know. 245 00:14:44,480 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 4: And I was on Los Angeles a very long time ago, 246 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:50,240 Speaker 4: and I was a kid, and I'm sure it's not 247 00:14:50,360 --> 00:14:53,359 Speaker 4: the same. And I wouldn't know anything about Los Angeles, 248 00:14:53,480 --> 00:14:55,280 Speaker 4: but I mean, you think of Los Angeles being a 249 00:14:55,320 --> 00:14:58,600 Speaker 4: slick place because of Hollywood and everything, you know, and 250 00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:01,480 Speaker 4: I know that it's it's not all the slick place. 251 00:15:01,520 --> 00:15:03,160 Speaker 4: And they said people think the same thing about like 252 00:15:03,240 --> 00:15:06,080 Speaker 4: Paul Litvie, it's not all the slick place. There are 253 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:09,560 Speaker 4: encampments of homeless people all up and down the coast, here, 254 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:13,520 Speaker 4: you know, and it's a whole intricate society. It's not 255 00:15:13,560 --> 00:15:20,200 Speaker 4: just extensive, but it's intricate. Also people traveled two like 256 00:15:20,280 --> 00:15:23,160 Speaker 4: Oregon and places like that and lived there and then 257 00:15:23,400 --> 00:15:27,640 Speaker 4: sometimes sad them coming back. But it's a fascinating experience 258 00:15:27,720 --> 00:15:33,320 Speaker 4: of entering this very sophisticated world. Right, It's very complex 259 00:15:33,520 --> 00:15:35,880 Speaker 4: because you know, I mean, I've dealt with lots of 260 00:15:35,920 --> 00:15:39,960 Speaker 4: difficult issues and problems. I've found from time to time 261 00:15:40,080 --> 00:15:44,200 Speaker 4: that from my experience of being homeless that the situations 262 00:15:44,200 --> 00:15:48,280 Speaker 4: I was in required my total full attention and comprehension 263 00:15:48,360 --> 00:15:51,760 Speaker 4: to just try to understand what was going on around me, 264 00:15:51,840 --> 00:15:53,440 Speaker 4: you know what I mean. And I'm sure you had 265 00:15:53,480 --> 00:15:57,520 Speaker 4: experiences like that too, because I imagine homeless people the homeless 266 00:15:57,560 --> 00:16:01,720 Speaker 4: society as you talked about everything camp, it's very complex 267 00:16:01,760 --> 00:16:04,360 Speaker 4: around Los Angeles side of manage and is that true? 268 00:16:04,800 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 1: Indeed, it has their own character and personality and it 269 00:16:08,560 --> 00:16:12,840 Speaker 1: is a layered conversation and even even taking it even further, 270 00:16:12,920 --> 00:16:16,480 Speaker 1: but that it's even when going out of Los Angeles 271 00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:20,359 Speaker 1: and going to other unhoused communities. I was just surprised 272 00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:23,440 Speaker 1: at the different type of communities that they had, like 273 00:16:23,560 --> 00:16:26,760 Speaker 1: the there house people that want to be called hobos. 274 00:16:27,520 --> 00:16:30,520 Speaker 1: They're un house people that are what is it right wing? 275 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:35,280 Speaker 1: And I it's it's it's it's every it's every facet 276 00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 1: of house society. But you're just outside. 277 00:16:38,520 --> 00:16:40,200 Speaker 4: Yeah yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah that. 278 00:16:40,240 --> 00:16:42,240 Speaker 1: Was like okay, this really is open in my eyes. 279 00:16:42,280 --> 00:16:45,320 Speaker 1: Then you know there's the sex worker community that or 280 00:16:45,440 --> 00:16:50,120 Speaker 1: the transgendered community, the lgbtt I a community. There is 281 00:16:50,200 --> 00:16:54,640 Speaker 1: so many different layers of communities and they have their 282 00:16:54,680 --> 00:16:58,400 Speaker 1: own personality, they have their own focus, and they have 283 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:02,320 Speaker 1: their own sense of commun unity. That really drives him 284 00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:07,200 Speaker 1: for self protection, you know, survival, as well as basically 285 00:17:07,560 --> 00:17:09,520 Speaker 1: being there for each other when they need to be. 286 00:17:09,760 --> 00:17:12,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, that being there things. See, that's the thing 287 00:17:12,920 --> 00:17:16,719 Speaker 4: that's hard to do and so important is that. Like 288 00:17:17,440 --> 00:17:20,520 Speaker 4: if you're in a situation where like it's easy for 289 00:17:20,560 --> 00:17:23,600 Speaker 4: someone to do something for you, but hard for you 290 00:17:23,640 --> 00:17:25,560 Speaker 4: to do it for yourself, Like you can't do it 291 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:27,720 Speaker 4: for yourself, and so like you say, like would you 292 00:17:27,760 --> 00:17:30,280 Speaker 4: do this for me, like look after my big where 293 00:17:30,280 --> 00:17:31,800 Speaker 4: I go to the store and I'll be back in 294 00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:34,280 Speaker 4: like forty minutes, okay, And then you do it for 295 00:17:34,320 --> 00:17:36,280 Speaker 4: the guy. The guy does it for you when you 296 00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:38,399 Speaker 4: do it for the other guy. And generally speaking, you've 297 00:17:38,440 --> 00:17:40,359 Speaker 4: got to lead off and be the guy who starts 298 00:17:40,359 --> 00:17:42,879 Speaker 4: it does, start doing things for other people and just 299 00:17:42,920 --> 00:17:44,720 Speaker 4: hope that they're going to do things for you too, 300 00:17:44,840 --> 00:17:47,440 Speaker 4: you know. And then as people get you see the 301 00:17:47,480 --> 00:17:50,040 Speaker 4: idea that they can depend on each other, the small 302 00:17:50,160 --> 00:17:53,600 Speaker 4: things that you build a community like that, you know 303 00:17:53,640 --> 00:17:56,479 Speaker 4: what I mean. And that's that's kind of how it works. 304 00:17:57,000 --> 00:18:00,720 Speaker 1: Well, it's in essence what mutual aid is, because mutual 305 00:18:00,760 --> 00:18:03,560 Speaker 1: aid doesn't have to be the same idea as what 306 00:18:03,640 --> 00:18:07,840 Speaker 1: people usually associate. Mutual aid is lack with charity. What 307 00:18:07,920 --> 00:18:10,640 Speaker 1: mutual aid is like it was a community. I did 308 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:13,199 Speaker 1: a show on where there was a serial killer that 309 00:18:13,320 --> 00:18:17,159 Speaker 1: was stalking unhoused women and killing them and actually unhouse 310 00:18:17,200 --> 00:18:20,240 Speaker 1: people yet and I yeah, and the one that they 311 00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:25,040 Speaker 1: murdered was one of the unhoused encampment leaders who used 312 00:18:25,080 --> 00:18:26,840 Speaker 1: to feed. They used to call her mom. I believe 313 00:18:27,119 --> 00:18:29,840 Speaker 1: she would feed the inhouse community. You know, she was 314 00:18:29,960 --> 00:18:34,040 Speaker 1: known as that. And the community was shaken behind the 315 00:18:34,119 --> 00:18:38,199 Speaker 1: cavalier way that the police just basically just did not 316 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:41,880 Speaker 1: really put in the effort to really find this nut, 317 00:18:42,080 --> 00:18:46,359 Speaker 1: you know, And and the unhoused community, you know, and 318 00:18:47,119 --> 00:18:49,840 Speaker 1: because I remember they were very on edge. They were, 319 00:18:50,840 --> 00:18:53,440 Speaker 1: you know, trying to do their own detective work. Well 320 00:18:53,480 --> 00:18:56,160 Speaker 1: maybe this is someone we knew or you know, they 321 00:18:56,160 --> 00:18:59,600 Speaker 1: were trying to eliminate people in their own community's you know, 322 00:18:59,800 --> 00:19:02,800 Speaker 1: trying to find out you know. And it was really 323 00:19:03,640 --> 00:19:06,640 Speaker 1: a conversation that I really opened my eyes, Like, how, 324 00:19:07,320 --> 00:19:09,960 Speaker 1: like you say later, the conversation is, but also how 325 00:19:11,080 --> 00:19:14,360 Speaker 1: they have to depend on themselves because of the antipathic 326 00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:18,960 Speaker 1: that's going on about houselessness, and because they may not 327 00:19:19,359 --> 00:19:24,720 Speaker 1: fit societal expectations or approval if they're doing things differently 328 00:19:24,760 --> 00:19:26,720 Speaker 1: in order, like I said, they have their own economy, 329 00:19:26,880 --> 00:19:29,120 Speaker 1: they have to have their own barter system, and they 330 00:19:29,160 --> 00:19:31,800 Speaker 1: have to do things that you know, and house people 331 00:19:32,160 --> 00:19:35,240 Speaker 1: have the luxury to dumb their nose or look down 332 00:19:35,320 --> 00:19:38,040 Speaker 1: on but they are doing it for survival reasons or 333 00:19:38,200 --> 00:19:41,680 Speaker 1: doing it for reasons to stay together. So that's one 334 00:19:41,680 --> 00:19:43,760 Speaker 1: of the one of the episodes that really stayed with 335 00:19:43,760 --> 00:19:44,760 Speaker 1: me when I did that. 336 00:19:45,240 --> 00:19:48,280 Speaker 4: Yeah, really, of course I want to try an idea 337 00:19:48,320 --> 00:19:50,359 Speaker 4: on you guys, yours regents we had and see if 338 00:19:50,359 --> 00:19:56,520 Speaker 4: you agree. I say, like, when people are homeless, you 339 00:19:56,680 --> 00:19:59,200 Speaker 4: like prefer a house the parents. I'm not used to 340 00:19:59,280 --> 00:20:05,960 Speaker 4: using that word, say homeless, but I'll say okay, okay. 341 00:20:06,119 --> 00:20:10,160 Speaker 4: When people are homeless, they lose the structure of their 342 00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:13,639 Speaker 4: social interactions. Like you and I are now interacting because 343 00:20:13,640 --> 00:20:17,280 Speaker 4: you're making a podcast and I'm one of your guests, okay, 344 00:20:17,600 --> 00:20:21,080 Speaker 4: and we that's the structure of how we're interacting, right. 345 00:20:21,520 --> 00:20:23,600 Speaker 4: Or when I go to the store like them, maybe 346 00:20:23,720 --> 00:20:26,919 Speaker 4: you're the clerk and I'm the customer, right, or like 347 00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:29,720 Speaker 4: you know, you're into relating to other people. Just recently, 348 00:20:29,720 --> 00:20:32,679 Speaker 4: a guy came to inspect my apartment for like second 349 00:20:32,680 --> 00:20:36,399 Speaker 4: eight okay, and it was a reinspection. I was terrified 350 00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:39,280 Speaker 4: if he fails me again, I got a real problem, right, 351 00:20:39,680 --> 00:20:42,600 Speaker 4: But but he passed me. Okay. So he's the inspector 352 00:20:42,680 --> 00:20:46,840 Speaker 4: and I'm the tenant. Okay. But when you're homeless, and 353 00:20:46,880 --> 00:20:49,560 Speaker 4: you're in a homeless community of any kind, they're homeless 354 00:20:49,640 --> 00:20:55,359 Speaker 4: interactions with any kind. There are no roles, okay, and 355 00:20:55,440 --> 00:20:58,720 Speaker 4: so people just related by their personality, you see what 356 00:20:58,800 --> 00:21:01,920 Speaker 4: I mean. It's like the roles are gone that you 357 00:21:01,960 --> 00:21:05,399 Speaker 4: normally use to associate with each other, right, And what 358 00:21:05,560 --> 00:21:08,280 Speaker 4: you're dealing with the other person as a personality in 359 00:21:08,320 --> 00:21:10,560 Speaker 4: a war sort of way. You're dealing with them is 360 00:21:10,560 --> 00:21:14,320 Speaker 4: who they are. Do you understand that is making any sense? 361 00:21:14,840 --> 00:21:17,520 Speaker 1: It does, because I think correct me if I'm wrong. 362 00:21:17,600 --> 00:21:19,879 Speaker 1: I think one of the things of it is is 363 00:21:19,920 --> 00:21:23,800 Speaker 1: that because we have all of these expectations and how 364 00:21:23,880 --> 00:21:28,720 Speaker 1: we operate in a house order and things like you say, 365 00:21:28,800 --> 00:21:32,080 Speaker 1: like going through the store stort clerk and you're the customer. 366 00:21:32,560 --> 00:21:35,800 Speaker 1: You're so used to that, but when you are living 367 00:21:36,640 --> 00:21:38,840 Speaker 1: in a fluid that's just the only word I can 368 00:21:38,840 --> 00:21:41,560 Speaker 1: think of. When I was in house, things can change 369 00:21:41,720 --> 00:21:44,639 Speaker 1: at a moment's notice. For example, I could be standing 370 00:21:44,640 --> 00:21:47,119 Speaker 1: in this spot and someone sees me and call the 371 00:21:47,119 --> 00:21:49,840 Speaker 1: police and tells me to move all of my stuff. 372 00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:53,280 Speaker 1: So I have got to now change how I stay 373 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:56,640 Speaker 1: at this place the community that I knew, and how 374 00:21:56,720 --> 00:21:59,960 Speaker 1: to move to somewhere else or how to find somewhere 375 00:22:00,640 --> 00:22:03,920 Speaker 1: and then have to go through the same different process 376 00:22:03,960 --> 00:22:07,160 Speaker 1: of trying to establish my non threatening kind of presence 377 00:22:07,600 --> 00:22:12,879 Speaker 1: find out where the resources are. So it's it's a 378 00:22:13,080 --> 00:22:16,919 Speaker 1: very different format and it's a different focus that you 379 00:22:17,080 --> 00:22:19,639 Speaker 1: have to have. And in that sense of that, like 380 00:22:19,720 --> 00:22:22,600 Speaker 1: a lot of the kind of conversations or interactions break 381 00:22:22,640 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 1: down from with house people because the only people that 382 00:22:26,040 --> 00:22:28,959 Speaker 1: can speak your language that understand, like for example you 383 00:22:28,960 --> 00:22:31,639 Speaker 1: mentioned earlier, like he says, hey, listen, I got to 384 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:33,840 Speaker 1: go to the doctor. It's going to be making me 385 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:36,240 Speaker 1: fifteen twenty minutes. I got to get pick up my medicine. 386 00:22:36,320 --> 00:22:38,760 Speaker 1: Can you watch my stuff. I'll be right back. I'm 387 00:22:38,840 --> 00:22:40,440 Speaker 1: right across the street. La da da da da. And 388 00:22:41,440 --> 00:22:42,960 Speaker 1: you don't. You don't have to go through a whole 389 00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:47,160 Speaker 1: long speech with another unhouse. Yeah, okay, got you, fifteen minutes, 390 00:22:47,240 --> 00:22:49,399 Speaker 1: got you. We'll watch your stuff. We'll put your stuff 391 00:22:49,400 --> 00:22:52,160 Speaker 1: near by me and I'll watch it to make sure 392 00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:55,520 Speaker 1: that doesn't get thrown away or you or you report 393 00:22:55,560 --> 00:22:58,920 Speaker 1: when someone comes in. Hey man, this guy's going into 394 00:22:58,920 --> 00:23:02,280 Speaker 1: your tent at night and he's taking your socks or whatever, 395 00:23:02,720 --> 00:23:04,800 Speaker 1: and we know we had to run him off or 396 00:23:05,240 --> 00:23:07,240 Speaker 1: you know, or we didn't know if he was from 397 00:23:07,240 --> 00:23:09,400 Speaker 1: another community. We didn't know if we even knew this guy, 398 00:23:10,040 --> 00:23:13,800 Speaker 1: and you know, those kind of things, or basically going 399 00:23:14,560 --> 00:23:17,920 Speaker 1: for like worth food, like you know, we're going scavenging 400 00:23:17,960 --> 00:23:20,240 Speaker 1: and says, listen, I can't leave my tent. Can you 401 00:23:20,280 --> 00:23:22,320 Speaker 1: go when you're going to the suit kitchen to get 402 00:23:22,320 --> 00:23:24,280 Speaker 1: me extra food, or can you see if you can 403 00:23:24,320 --> 00:23:28,119 Speaker 1: get an extra you know, those kind of conversational or 404 00:23:28,240 --> 00:23:31,480 Speaker 1: the needs that you need. It doesn't have to have 405 00:23:31,520 --> 00:23:36,399 Speaker 1: a long, you know word for those kind of explanation, 406 00:23:36,520 --> 00:23:38,919 Speaker 1: but for our person, you got to go have to 407 00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:41,439 Speaker 1: break it down. Listen, I need this, I need that, 408 00:23:41,760 --> 00:23:43,199 Speaker 1: or I need to get da da da da da 409 00:23:43,359 --> 00:23:46,320 Speaker 1: or oh my god. And then you know, because sometimes 410 00:23:46,320 --> 00:23:50,840 Speaker 1: they're innocriously operating in that system of trying to logically 411 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:54,600 Speaker 1: explain your life away, they put up resistance or they 412 00:23:54,880 --> 00:23:57,560 Speaker 1: make it sound like the request that you have is 413 00:23:57,640 --> 00:24:01,320 Speaker 1: so out out of a box, why do you need this? 414 00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:04,320 Speaker 1: Or you know and you gotta so it's it's it's 415 00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:09,040 Speaker 1: a delicate balance between house and unhoused communication and interactions. 416 00:24:09,080 --> 00:24:11,959 Speaker 4: So you're correct, don't you find it like when you're 417 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,639 Speaker 4: dealing with unhoused people and you're all sort of like 418 00:24:14,760 --> 00:24:18,879 Speaker 4: they're together and everybody knows everybody's on housing, they all 419 00:24:19,000 --> 00:24:21,800 Speaker 4: kind of do. It's like, all of a sudden, we 420 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:25,920 Speaker 4: have like equivalent social status, no matter how we came from, 421 00:24:26,000 --> 00:24:28,600 Speaker 4: no matter who we are and what our education level, 422 00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:31,119 Speaker 4: is now we're all kind of the same, right right, 423 00:24:31,359 --> 00:24:34,760 Speaker 4: And now when you're dealing with the other people, they 424 00:24:34,800 --> 00:24:38,360 Speaker 4: don't have a social role except for being another homeless 425 00:24:38,359 --> 00:24:41,440 Speaker 4: guy like you or a homeless girl. And the thing 426 00:24:41,640 --> 00:24:45,040 Speaker 4: is that it's sort of like the kind of these 427 00:24:45,080 --> 00:24:49,719 Speaker 4: social roles sort of disappear or they go into the background, 428 00:24:50,119 --> 00:24:52,280 Speaker 4: and you're just dealing with another person like as a 429 00:24:52,359 --> 00:24:58,119 Speaker 4: raw personality, as who you are, and that that interaction 430 00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:02,040 Speaker 4: is totally different way house people interact, you know. 431 00:25:02,040 --> 00:25:04,479 Speaker 1: What I mean, absolutely, who's going to be the king 432 00:25:04,520 --> 00:25:06,000 Speaker 1: of the hill out here on the street with the 433 00:25:06,040 --> 00:25:09,520 Speaker 1: garbage down it washes away. It's like, you know, if 434 00:25:09,560 --> 00:25:11,480 Speaker 1: you don't like the person on house person, you can 435 00:25:11,560 --> 00:25:14,119 Speaker 1: just go to another encampment or you none of you 436 00:25:14,240 --> 00:25:17,359 Speaker 1: just get right exactly, you know, just you know, you 437 00:25:17,359 --> 00:25:18,239 Speaker 1: don't deal with them. 438 00:25:18,280 --> 00:25:18,479 Speaker 4: You know. 439 00:25:18,720 --> 00:25:22,800 Speaker 1: It's it's it's definitely there. But there are exceptions that 440 00:25:22,880 --> 00:25:25,159 Speaker 1: I would want to throw out too, like if you 441 00:25:25,240 --> 00:25:28,920 Speaker 1: have like encampment leaders, for example, some places here they 442 00:25:29,000 --> 00:25:33,160 Speaker 1: have like I was mentioning too, places that are specific 443 00:25:33,960 --> 00:25:38,120 Speaker 1: to what unhoused people visions are. For example, some unhoused 444 00:25:38,160 --> 00:25:42,160 Speaker 1: people are under the grip of substances, and they have 445 00:25:42,320 --> 00:25:45,200 Speaker 1: friends or people that look after them to make sure 446 00:25:45,200 --> 00:25:47,919 Speaker 1: that they're an od they have the narcan, they have 447 00:25:48,040 --> 00:25:52,360 Speaker 1: these kind of things, but they cannot go into an 448 00:25:52,520 --> 00:25:56,359 Speaker 1: encampment or a community that doesn't like people that use 449 00:25:56,400 --> 00:26:00,160 Speaker 1: substances or they don't so, you know, like I said, 450 00:26:00,200 --> 00:26:03,600 Speaker 1: the flavor is different so that you find your own community. 451 00:26:03,680 --> 00:26:07,000 Speaker 4: Sometimes that is like you if you like a very 452 00:26:07,040 --> 00:26:10,959 Speaker 4: atomic person just so to yourself, you meet other people 453 00:26:11,040 --> 00:26:13,480 Speaker 4: and you sort of form a community. But generally they're 454 00:26:13,560 --> 00:26:16,239 Speaker 4: very small community people that you actually can get along with. 455 00:26:16,280 --> 00:26:19,000 Speaker 4: And I don't know exactly what happens. It's kind of 456 00:26:19,119 --> 00:26:21,080 Speaker 4: like you see the guy again and you talk again 457 00:26:21,119 --> 00:26:24,320 Speaker 4: and stuff like that. But I mean, when I like 458 00:26:25,520 --> 00:26:30,199 Speaker 4: settle down in a sort of homeless community finally, that 459 00:26:30,640 --> 00:26:33,320 Speaker 4: was like one where I stay, it was like there 460 00:26:33,359 --> 00:26:36,320 Speaker 4: were leaders of the community, and I was I figured 461 00:26:36,320 --> 00:26:38,560 Speaker 4: that they're like tribes, you know what I mean, And 462 00:26:38,600 --> 00:26:41,000 Speaker 4: you've got like three, don't. I don't know if this 463 00:26:41,080 --> 00:26:43,080 Speaker 4: is going to be politically correct when I say you've 464 00:26:43,119 --> 00:26:49,480 Speaker 4: got like warriors, squaws, and elders. The top warrior will 465 00:26:49,520 --> 00:26:52,000 Speaker 4: be the head of the way, the head of the community, 466 00:26:52,480 --> 00:26:56,000 Speaker 4: but his girlfriend like is going to be the moral 467 00:26:56,119 --> 00:26:58,240 Speaker 4: arbiter of the community, Like she's one of going to 468 00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:01,560 Speaker 4: decide who stays and who goes, and this guy with 469 00:27:01,760 --> 00:27:05,720 Speaker 4: his like warriors or thugs will decide, you know, make 470 00:27:05,800 --> 00:27:08,119 Speaker 4: sure that like keeping it. You know who's going to 471 00:27:08,200 --> 00:27:10,399 Speaker 4: say who's going to go in there? Who like because 472 00:27:10,440 --> 00:27:13,320 Speaker 4: of their behavior and so on. Right, did you experience 473 00:27:13,359 --> 00:27:14,240 Speaker 4: things like that too? 474 00:27:14,840 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 1: I've been to several communities that had that kind of imprint, 475 00:27:19,880 --> 00:27:22,920 Speaker 1: that had that like that protective thing. Which is why 476 00:27:22,960 --> 00:27:26,040 Speaker 1: I point out too, is that it was essential because 477 00:27:26,080 --> 00:27:28,960 Speaker 1: not every encampment is the same because you have nothing 478 00:27:29,000 --> 00:27:34,000 Speaker 1: but senior elderly community that have their own communities, or 479 00:27:34,080 --> 00:27:36,359 Speaker 1: you have like I mentioned again, like where there was 480 00:27:36,400 --> 00:27:39,280 Speaker 1: a community not too far from where I'm at that 481 00:27:39,400 --> 00:27:42,840 Speaker 1: I have people that are using substances and it is 482 00:27:42,920 --> 00:27:46,040 Speaker 1: like which is a noise in a way and annoys 483 00:27:46,119 --> 00:27:50,480 Speaker 1: them because sometimes people that are not substances they tend 484 00:27:50,600 --> 00:27:54,000 Speaker 1: to make things more difficult because they already have a community, 485 00:27:54,720 --> 00:27:58,200 Speaker 1: so they are trying to judge or trying to separate 486 00:27:58,240 --> 00:28:01,679 Speaker 1: themselves and thinking like again, we have some people that 487 00:28:01,720 --> 00:28:04,720 Speaker 1: are invested in their own oppression. They believe because they're 488 00:28:04,720 --> 00:28:07,160 Speaker 1: in house and they don't do substances or the don't 489 00:28:07,160 --> 00:28:10,800 Speaker 1: know't have mental health health issues that they should get 490 00:28:10,840 --> 00:28:15,720 Speaker 1: better treatment from society or better or quicker services. And 491 00:28:16,680 --> 00:28:19,840 Speaker 1: to that end, they are more happy to work with 492 00:28:19,920 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 1: the law enforcements and other place other people that don't 493 00:28:23,600 --> 00:28:26,680 Speaker 1: like on house people, thinking that they are the exception 494 00:28:26,960 --> 00:28:29,520 Speaker 1: and people are going to fall over and help them, 495 00:28:29,880 --> 00:28:34,040 Speaker 1: which unfortunately doesn't. It doesn't happen that way because I 496 00:28:34,080 --> 00:28:36,680 Speaker 1: always remind them, like they don't like you either. They 497 00:28:36,760 --> 00:28:40,760 Speaker 1: just use you as the jump off point to get 498 00:28:40,840 --> 00:28:43,560 Speaker 1: rid of a slice of unhoused people. But when it's 499 00:28:43,600 --> 00:28:46,760 Speaker 1: time for you, you look at these laws doesn't have 500 00:28:46,960 --> 00:28:48,200 Speaker 1: the exception? Is your name? 501 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:49,479 Speaker 4: Yeah? Right? 502 00:28:49,880 --> 00:28:53,720 Speaker 1: These laws like forty eighteen here is for everybody. It's 503 00:28:53,800 --> 00:28:56,520 Speaker 1: for everybody. They don't care. It's great. They pat you 504 00:28:56,560 --> 00:28:58,239 Speaker 1: on the head that you ran out somebody that may 505 00:28:58,280 --> 00:29:00,960 Speaker 1: have a mental health breakdown. But they're gonna get rid 506 00:29:00,960 --> 00:29:03,120 Speaker 1: of you too because they're gonna, you know, because you're 507 00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:05,920 Speaker 1: on house. And it's like it's very difficult for them 508 00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:10,200 Speaker 1: to even comprehend that. They just believe that they're on 509 00:29:10,280 --> 00:29:13,920 Speaker 1: this different wavelength and it's really it's sad to see. 510 00:29:14,120 --> 00:29:18,000 Speaker 1: And sometimes it's infuriating and it's disgusting because they're like, okay, 511 00:29:18,320 --> 00:29:21,320 Speaker 1: you know, if you can't help a person. It's one 512 00:29:21,320 --> 00:29:24,160 Speaker 1: of the things about most unhoused people believe we can't 513 00:29:24,200 --> 00:29:27,280 Speaker 1: help an unhoused person. We don't hurt them, you know, 514 00:29:27,320 --> 00:29:29,360 Speaker 1: we're just like, you know what, you just save my bag, 515 00:29:29,480 --> 00:29:32,000 Speaker 1: you know, you just think your community just just just 516 00:29:32,080 --> 00:29:35,600 Speaker 1: move along, keep a push, right, you know, don't you know, 517 00:29:35,880 --> 00:29:37,840 Speaker 1: we're not trying to call cops and we ain't trying 518 00:29:37,880 --> 00:29:39,600 Speaker 1: to blow up the spot, and you know, all that 519 00:29:39,680 --> 00:29:42,240 Speaker 1: kind of thing. So they will usually try to do 520 00:29:42,280 --> 00:29:46,360 Speaker 1: exact what the exception, Like, there are unhoused membies that 521 00:29:46,840 --> 00:29:49,560 Speaker 1: have that delusion that they're different or better and all 522 00:29:49,600 --> 00:29:52,280 Speaker 1: of this and right, and unfortunately most of the unhoused 523 00:29:52,280 --> 00:29:55,040 Speaker 1: people try to give them a wide berth too, because 524 00:29:55,120 --> 00:29:58,000 Speaker 1: like you can't trust that. But again, like I said, 525 00:29:58,000 --> 00:30:01,200 Speaker 1: this is a layered conversation. Point is say this is 526 00:30:01,240 --> 00:30:08,280 Speaker 1: what is needed. When we come back, we'll continue our 527 00:30:08,320 --> 00:30:18,120 Speaker 1: conversation with Ralph and Fred. Welcome back to Weedy and House. 528 00:30:18,760 --> 00:30:21,360 Speaker 1: Here's the second part of my interview with Fred Weiskin 529 00:30:21,760 --> 00:30:27,080 Speaker 1: and Ralph Silver. Fred, you wrote a book. I did. 530 00:30:27,280 --> 00:30:29,040 Speaker 1: I did, So tell me a little bit about it. 531 00:30:29,240 --> 00:30:31,680 Speaker 2: Well, you know, Ralph was Ralph was my best friend 532 00:30:31,680 --> 00:30:34,840 Speaker 2: in high school, okay, and we were attracted to one 533 00:30:34,840 --> 00:30:37,760 Speaker 2: another as friends, although we were very different kinds of people. 534 00:30:37,920 --> 00:30:41,560 Speaker 2: I mean, Ralph was more intellectual than I was. You know, 535 00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:44,160 Speaker 2: he was a deep reader. He was already studying philosophy. 536 00:30:44,400 --> 00:30:46,320 Speaker 2: You could probably tell from your conversation that he has 537 00:30:46,360 --> 00:30:48,440 Speaker 2: the mind of a philosopher. Yes, and I was a 538 00:30:48,440 --> 00:30:50,520 Speaker 2: sports guy. I love literature. 539 00:30:50,560 --> 00:30:53,000 Speaker 1: Ah, if I may interrupt, who is your favorite writer? 540 00:30:53,920 --> 00:30:55,880 Speaker 2: Jack? Jack Curlewreck and Ernest Hemingway. 541 00:30:56,320 --> 00:30:59,320 Speaker 1: Oh him in Ways. I've read a few of Human Ways, 542 00:30:59,560 --> 00:31:02,840 Speaker 1: the son Rises. I believe it's a great one. Yeah. 543 00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:05,120 Speaker 1: He had just like a very forward writing style. But 544 00:31:05,240 --> 00:31:07,760 Speaker 1: I'm sorry I interrupted you, but go ahead please. 545 00:31:07,480 --> 00:31:12,360 Speaker 2: That's fine anyway. You know, ironically, I was attracted to 546 00:31:12,440 --> 00:31:15,480 Speaker 2: Kerwak when I was sixteen or seventeen years old, about 547 00:31:15,480 --> 00:31:19,200 Speaker 2: the time I met Ralph, and Kerrowak was writing about 548 00:31:19,200 --> 00:31:21,040 Speaker 2: the homeless life. And you might not think of it 549 00:31:21,080 --> 00:31:22,960 Speaker 2: that way because I mean, you know, he was such 550 00:31:22,960 --> 00:31:25,640 Speaker 2: a deep thinker, and he wrote so poetically, and some 551 00:31:25,680 --> 00:31:28,400 Speaker 2: of his pro style was so complicated. But he was 552 00:31:29,040 --> 00:31:31,400 Speaker 2: a homeless guy. He was often living on the street, 553 00:31:31,680 --> 00:31:33,920 Speaker 2: he was living in railroad cars. You know, he was 554 00:31:33,960 --> 00:31:36,640 Speaker 2: living on the mountains to California, listening to the Pacific. 555 00:31:37,400 --> 00:31:41,560 Speaker 2: And I found the life that he was leading incredibly attractive. 556 00:31:42,240 --> 00:31:45,160 Speaker 2: And you know, when I went to college, and by 557 00:31:45,160 --> 00:31:47,400 Speaker 2: that point I thought I'd be a writer. I kind 558 00:31:47,440 --> 00:31:50,200 Speaker 2: of thought that writing about being a homeless guy would 559 00:31:50,200 --> 00:31:52,400 Speaker 2: be a cool thing to do. And when I was 560 00:31:52,400 --> 00:31:55,360 Speaker 2: in graduate school, I was going to NYU, which was 561 00:31:55,440 --> 00:31:58,080 Speaker 2: right near Washington Square Park, and a couple of nights, 562 00:31:58,160 --> 00:31:59,560 Speaker 2: or more than a couple of nights, i'd go down 563 00:31:59,600 --> 00:32:01,640 Speaker 2: to the park and I'd lay it, lay out on 564 00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:04,680 Speaker 2: a bench and pretend I was a homeless guy. But 565 00:32:04,760 --> 00:32:07,240 Speaker 2: I was scared to death. I kept thinking I'd be 566 00:32:07,360 --> 00:32:12,160 Speaker 2: knife to death. I ran home to my fancy apartment, 567 00:32:12,200 --> 00:32:14,760 Speaker 2: not really a fancy apartment, but a nice, comfortable apartment, 568 00:32:15,320 --> 00:32:17,760 Speaker 2: and wrote. I wrote pages as if I was a 569 00:32:17,760 --> 00:32:22,080 Speaker 2: homeless guy. It was completely ridiculous and pretentious. Now, Ralph, meanwhile, 570 00:32:22,360 --> 00:32:25,840 Speaker 2: after college, was an academic star. I mean, he was 571 00:32:25,880 --> 00:32:28,440 Speaker 2: a well known philosopher. He was dealing with some of 572 00:32:28,440 --> 00:32:31,360 Speaker 2: the great philosophers in the world, and tough stuff happened 573 00:32:31,360 --> 00:32:33,880 Speaker 2: in his family, which I won't tell. It's in the book, 574 00:32:33,920 --> 00:32:36,720 Speaker 2: but it's a great story in itself, and he could 575 00:32:36,720 --> 00:32:39,200 Speaker 2: no longer support his way of life, and he found 576 00:32:39,280 --> 00:32:42,680 Speaker 2: himself thrust on the street. Ironically, he was living it 577 00:32:42,720 --> 00:32:45,040 Speaker 2: for a time in a park which is pretty much 578 00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:47,800 Speaker 2: right across the street from the Fountain Blue Hotel in 579 00:32:48,160 --> 00:32:50,640 Speaker 2: Fort Lauderdale, which is the place that my dad used 580 00:32:50,680 --> 00:32:54,280 Speaker 2: to take me for vacations. So Ralph, as a homeless guy, 581 00:32:54,640 --> 00:32:57,880 Speaker 2: used to call me up on the phone collect from 582 00:32:57,920 --> 00:33:02,320 Speaker 2: the park. He'd be talking about his homeless life. And 583 00:33:02,400 --> 00:33:04,920 Speaker 2: I was pissed off because I was thinking about Ralph 584 00:33:04,920 --> 00:33:07,440 Speaker 2: as an intellectual, a writer and a philosopher, and I 585 00:33:07,480 --> 00:33:10,600 Speaker 2: thought he was ripping off my terrain. He was ripping 586 00:33:10,640 --> 00:33:12,640 Speaker 2: off the stuff that I was going to write about, 587 00:33:12,640 --> 00:33:16,840 Speaker 2: which is ridiculous, but that's what I thought. And eventually, 588 00:33:17,160 --> 00:33:19,440 Speaker 2: you know, at this point, I was writing magazine or 589 00:33:19,520 --> 00:33:21,960 Speaker 2: articles for a lot of magazines, and I did write 590 00:33:21,960 --> 00:33:25,560 Speaker 2: a piece about Ralph living in the park, and I 591 00:33:25,560 --> 00:33:27,640 Speaker 2: think it was published in nineteen eighty seven or nineteen 592 00:33:27,720 --> 00:33:30,680 Speaker 2: ninety call When all the Stars Are Gone, And I 593 00:33:30,680 --> 00:33:32,520 Speaker 2: wrote about Ralph in the park and we talked about 594 00:33:32,520 --> 00:33:34,880 Speaker 2: the possums and stuff like that. But really I was 595 00:33:35,000 --> 00:33:36,560 Speaker 2: scared to death of him. I mean, you know, like 596 00:33:36,800 --> 00:33:39,080 Speaker 2: it was the knife thrust into a tree, and I 597 00:33:39,120 --> 00:33:41,120 Speaker 2: was worried I was going to get killed. I really 598 00:33:41,200 --> 00:33:45,840 Speaker 2: wasn't open to the homeless experience. And then decades passed, right, 599 00:33:45,920 --> 00:33:48,640 Speaker 2: and we're both older guys, and I called him up 600 00:33:48,640 --> 00:33:51,040 Speaker 2: on the phone one day and I said to Ralph, 601 00:33:51,720 --> 00:33:53,440 Speaker 2: what do you think about telling me about your life? 602 00:33:54,280 --> 00:33:56,440 Speaker 2: And he said to me, I don't really think I 603 00:33:56,440 --> 00:33:58,720 Speaker 2: can remember. It was a long time ago. I said 604 00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:01,720 Speaker 2: to him, give it a shot, Ralph, and we started 605 00:34:01,720 --> 00:34:04,240 Speaker 2: to talk. And you can tell how expressive he is. 606 00:34:04,240 --> 00:34:08,319 Speaker 2: He's a fantastic storyteller. And he said to me, for 607 00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:10,160 Speaker 2: a day or two, I can't remember, and then all 608 00:34:10,200 --> 00:34:12,400 Speaker 2: of a sudden, it was like biblical. It was like 609 00:34:12,560 --> 00:34:16,319 Speaker 2: the oceans parted and he remembered everything, and he told 610 00:34:16,320 --> 00:34:19,359 Speaker 2: me everything. The other thing I have to tell you about, 611 00:34:19,360 --> 00:34:22,080 Speaker 2: which is important to understand, is that, like a lot 612 00:34:22,080 --> 00:34:24,480 Speaker 2: of New Yorkers, you know, middle class guy, I live 613 00:34:24,520 --> 00:34:26,520 Speaker 2: in a decent apartment. I raised my kids in the city, 614 00:34:27,280 --> 00:34:29,319 Speaker 2: and I didn't know anything about homeless people I thought 615 00:34:29,360 --> 00:34:31,200 Speaker 2: I did when I was a kid, because I read 616 00:34:31,239 --> 00:34:33,920 Speaker 2: about Jack Krrowac. But I didn't know anything about homeless people. 617 00:34:34,320 --> 00:34:36,759 Speaker 2: And like other people in New York, you know, I'd 618 00:34:36,760 --> 00:34:39,120 Speaker 2: walked the streets. I see guys sleeping on the sidewalks, 619 00:34:39,840 --> 00:34:42,040 Speaker 2: and I didn't think of them. It was fully formed 620 00:34:42,560 --> 00:34:46,520 Speaker 2: people with sadness and morosity in their lives and depression 621 00:34:46,560 --> 00:34:49,600 Speaker 2: and ecstasy and intelligence. I thought of them as street furniture, 622 00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:52,920 Speaker 2: you know, they were just part of the street. So 623 00:34:52,960 --> 00:34:55,680 Speaker 2: I started to talk to Ralph, and he opened this 624 00:34:55,760 --> 00:34:58,759 Speaker 2: world to me, and I came to understand some of 625 00:34:58,800 --> 00:35:01,160 Speaker 2: the stuff that you and and we're talking about before, 626 00:35:01,520 --> 00:35:04,440 Speaker 2: you know, the gradations of society in the street life. 627 00:35:04,640 --> 00:35:07,319 Speaker 2: And he would describe people that he knew that he'd 628 00:35:07,360 --> 00:35:10,080 Speaker 2: met in part. I mean, like, he described a friend 629 00:35:10,080 --> 00:35:11,640 Speaker 2: of his in this park that he was living in 630 00:35:11,960 --> 00:35:14,880 Speaker 2: up in the Fort Lauderill area, Popanha Beach, and she 631 00:35:15,040 --> 00:35:18,080 Speaker 2: was a computer programmer before she became homeless, and Ralph 632 00:35:18,200 --> 00:35:20,640 Speaker 2: used to build his own computers. Ralph was a sort 633 00:35:20,640 --> 00:35:23,640 Speaker 2: of minor computer genius as well as a philosopher. But 634 00:35:23,640 --> 00:35:26,120 Speaker 2: he told me that this girl understood computer science better 635 00:35:26,160 --> 00:35:29,279 Speaker 2: than he did. That blew my mind. A girl that 636 00:35:29,400 --> 00:35:32,480 Speaker 2: lives in the park understood computer science better than Ralph did, 637 00:35:32,960 --> 00:35:35,759 Speaker 2: and so he opened this world to me where it 638 00:35:35,840 --> 00:35:38,359 Speaker 2: was almost like there was an underworld society that none 639 00:35:38,360 --> 00:35:41,720 Speaker 2: of us really know about, with very smart people, people 640 00:35:41,760 --> 00:35:44,880 Speaker 2: not so smart, people that are violent, people that are creative. 641 00:35:45,200 --> 00:35:47,680 Speaker 2: And I said, holy cow. I mean, in my other books, 642 00:35:47,719 --> 00:35:50,160 Speaker 2: I've written about subjects I was an expert about, but 643 00:35:50,239 --> 00:35:52,600 Speaker 2: I learned about them so I could open them up 644 00:35:52,640 --> 00:35:54,319 Speaker 2: for other people. I wrote a book. I wrote a 645 00:35:54,320 --> 00:35:57,160 Speaker 2: book about the chess World Champion, for example, and I 646 00:35:57,200 --> 00:35:58,880 Speaker 2: don't know anything about chess, but I learned how to 647 00:35:58,880 --> 00:36:01,240 Speaker 2: write about it in such a way that a regular 648 00:36:01,280 --> 00:36:03,920 Speaker 2: guy could feel what the players were doing, even if 649 00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:06,680 Speaker 2: they didn't know the moves. And that's what I did 650 00:36:06,680 --> 00:36:09,840 Speaker 2: with Ralph. I mean, I took a language you and 651 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:13,560 Speaker 2: hurt him because you guys relate to each other beautifully. 652 00:36:13,600 --> 00:36:15,319 Speaker 2: I mean, you guys want to talk for the next 653 00:36:15,360 --> 00:36:17,680 Speaker 2: two weeks. You know, you talk the same language. I 654 00:36:17,719 --> 00:36:21,000 Speaker 2: don't talk the same language. But I learned how to 655 00:36:21,040 --> 00:36:25,160 Speaker 2: express Ralph's ideas in a way that people that aren't 656 00:36:25,160 --> 00:36:28,720 Speaker 2: homeless could take them in. And it was fantastically exciting 657 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:31,680 Speaker 2: for me. It was just a you know, it was 658 00:36:31,719 --> 00:36:33,560 Speaker 2: a great new world that he introduced to me. 659 00:36:34,600 --> 00:36:37,600 Speaker 1: You brought something to mine that I was thinking about 660 00:36:37,880 --> 00:36:39,960 Speaker 1: when I started the show. Is one of the things 661 00:36:40,000 --> 00:36:44,680 Speaker 1: that I remember about doing it, and I did. I 662 00:36:44,719 --> 00:36:48,440 Speaker 1: literally started this show. Were using recording the interviews on 663 00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:51,839 Speaker 1: my phone and it was a broken that phone. Oh 664 00:36:51,880 --> 00:36:53,640 Speaker 1: my god, I just have to tell you this story. 665 00:36:53,680 --> 00:36:56,080 Speaker 1: It was like one of the things that I noticed. 666 00:36:56,320 --> 00:36:58,799 Speaker 1: I had to keep, you know, hold on because the 667 00:36:58,880 --> 00:37:02,080 Speaker 1: batteries was getting I was running out of storage space, 668 00:37:02,160 --> 00:37:04,600 Speaker 1: so I had to cut and cut and pace and 669 00:37:04,640 --> 00:37:07,600 Speaker 1: send it somewhere and then come back. But one of 670 00:37:07,640 --> 00:37:11,680 Speaker 1: the things that I knew noticed that was so different 671 00:37:11,680 --> 00:37:14,479 Speaker 1: than when I used to watch when Unhoused people would 672 00:37:14,480 --> 00:37:18,759 Speaker 1: be interviewed by house reporters and news and when they 673 00:37:18,840 --> 00:37:20,920 Speaker 1: seen that they do I was in house because it 674 00:37:20,960 --> 00:37:23,319 Speaker 1: was you know, they see me there and I'm telling 675 00:37:23,360 --> 00:37:25,719 Speaker 1: them I'm having a podcast, and they were they were 676 00:37:25,760 --> 00:37:28,879 Speaker 1: really receptive of it. But it was like coming through 677 00:37:28,920 --> 00:37:32,280 Speaker 1: their interviews was a sigh of relief that they finally 678 00:37:32,320 --> 00:37:35,800 Speaker 1: can get their story and they know it won't be twisted, 679 00:37:36,080 --> 00:37:40,600 Speaker 1: it won't be misunderstood. It will be told in their words, 680 00:37:40,640 --> 00:37:43,440 Speaker 1: and they know that when they started listening to me, 681 00:37:44,120 --> 00:37:47,440 Speaker 1: I have a place where I could feel like I 682 00:37:47,480 --> 00:37:52,000 Speaker 1: am the expert, or I am the person that is 683 00:37:52,000 --> 00:37:54,960 Speaker 1: the expert to my own experience, my own lived experience. 684 00:37:55,280 --> 00:37:57,359 Speaker 1: That's one of the things that's so interesting about when 685 00:37:57,360 --> 00:37:59,399 Speaker 1: I was talking with you guys, It's like, this book 686 00:37:59,719 --> 00:38:02,960 Speaker 1: Sounds is going to be very, very impactful because you 687 00:38:03,000 --> 00:38:07,759 Speaker 1: guys have cataloged you guys life's experiences, well both of 688 00:38:07,760 --> 00:38:12,240 Speaker 1: you guys life experiences, but most importantly your life experience 689 00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:17,680 Speaker 1: about understanding the challenges of people that don't understand about 690 00:38:17,719 --> 00:38:20,080 Speaker 1: the life and house people. And I think that's something 691 00:38:20,120 --> 00:38:20,960 Speaker 1: to be commended. 692 00:38:21,760 --> 00:38:24,439 Speaker 2: Well, one other poem that I want to mention Ralph. 693 00:38:24,480 --> 00:38:26,600 Speaker 2: I'll just give me one second. You know, one of 694 00:38:26,680 --> 00:38:28,920 Speaker 2: the ways in which I structured the book is that 695 00:38:29,120 --> 00:38:31,560 Speaker 2: part of the book is in my voice, but most 696 00:38:31,560 --> 00:38:34,920 Speaker 2: of the book is in Ralph's voice. And the character 697 00:38:35,040 --> 00:38:37,480 Speaker 2: Fred in the book is the embodiment of the guy 698 00:38:37,520 --> 00:38:39,560 Speaker 2: that I was talking about a few minutes ago with you. 699 00:38:39,800 --> 00:38:42,840 Speaker 2: In otherwords, the guy that doesn't understand homeless people, the 700 00:38:42,880 --> 00:38:46,080 Speaker 2: guy that lives in the city, oblivious to homeless people, 701 00:38:46,440 --> 00:38:50,719 Speaker 2: oblivious to the soulfulness of homeless people, the talent and 702 00:38:50,760 --> 00:38:53,800 Speaker 2: intelligence of homeless people. And so when you read the book, 703 00:38:53,880 --> 00:38:56,440 Speaker 2: you get that from Fred and at the same time 704 00:38:56,800 --> 00:39:00,000 Speaker 2: you get theo from Ralph, you know. And I think 705 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:03,479 Speaker 2: that that's one of the unusual things about about the book, Ralf. 706 00:39:03,480 --> 00:39:05,279 Speaker 2: I didn't mean to interrupt, you manage your head. 707 00:39:06,120 --> 00:39:08,080 Speaker 4: I was going to say that there is a scene 708 00:39:08,120 --> 00:39:10,520 Speaker 4: that Fred's write to the book each other early in 709 00:39:10,600 --> 00:39:15,120 Speaker 4: it where he's going to come down to stay to 710 00:39:15,160 --> 00:39:17,919 Speaker 4: stay in my in Miami Beach around there. I don't 711 00:39:17,920 --> 00:39:20,080 Speaker 4: know exactly where he was staying at the time, but 712 00:39:20,080 --> 00:39:22,000 Speaker 4: it was the same place where he used to hang 713 00:39:22,040 --> 00:39:25,440 Speaker 4: out with his father, in the same area where his 714 00:39:25,560 --> 00:39:31,640 Speaker 4: father was a salesman who was a great like you know, 715 00:39:32,239 --> 00:39:36,680 Speaker 4: salesman in the construction business in New York and and 716 00:39:36,760 --> 00:39:40,400 Speaker 4: fredus used to stay there with his father at the 717 00:39:40,440 --> 00:39:43,120 Speaker 4: front and blow hotel and his father would, you know, 718 00:39:43,200 --> 00:39:45,560 Speaker 4: go around like he was a big a big deal, 719 00:39:45,640 --> 00:39:47,680 Speaker 4: you know, and kind of take pay to the fancy 720 00:39:47,680 --> 00:39:50,799 Speaker 4: restaurant or the show or whatever. And Fred was like, 721 00:39:50,920 --> 00:39:53,400 Speaker 4: you know, there with all the avait people, you know, 722 00:39:53,480 --> 00:39:56,719 Speaker 4: and the fancy wealthy people and maybe they're actually a 723 00:39:56,719 --> 00:39:59,400 Speaker 4: lot of them, a kind of like mobster people, you know. 724 00:39:59,760 --> 00:40:02,560 Speaker 4: And he and he was hanging around in the planet. Well, 725 00:40:02,560 --> 00:40:04,880 Speaker 4: and he thought of his being kind of like, you know, 726 00:40:06,120 --> 00:40:08,719 Speaker 4: like Viva Las Vegas, right. You know what I mean 727 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:11,480 Speaker 4: is the a weit kind of rich, kind of like 728 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:15,120 Speaker 4: extravagant people who you know, have in the inside track 729 00:40:15,200 --> 00:40:18,160 Speaker 4: of everything. And when he comes down to that part 730 00:40:18,200 --> 00:40:21,120 Speaker 4: of the world, like I was living on the streets. 731 00:40:21,520 --> 00:40:24,719 Speaker 4: I was actually living in a wooded area like a 732 00:40:24,719 --> 00:40:29,440 Speaker 4: little bit remote like okay. And and and he he 733 00:40:29,440 --> 00:40:31,680 Speaker 4: he has all that stuff going on in his mind 734 00:40:31,680 --> 00:40:34,640 Speaker 4: about his recollections about living around in that area and 735 00:40:34,680 --> 00:40:38,120 Speaker 4: being with all these fancy people, right, and he's coming 736 00:40:38,160 --> 00:40:41,520 Speaker 4: to interview me, and I'm sleeping on the ground and 737 00:40:41,680 --> 00:40:45,200 Speaker 4: talking to a possums, right, And it's like he writes 738 00:40:45,239 --> 00:40:48,040 Speaker 4: this thing, right, it's like, I mean, a really weird 739 00:40:48,120 --> 00:40:51,160 Speaker 4: collision of two guys who know each other and what's 740 00:40:51,200 --> 00:40:53,239 Speaker 4: going on in friend's mind and what's going on in 741 00:40:53,239 --> 00:40:57,520 Speaker 4: my mind right of like you know, different planets. Okay, Well, anyway, 742 00:40:57,719 --> 00:41:00,799 Speaker 4: that's that's an interesting part of the good Let. 743 00:41:00,800 --> 00:41:02,840 Speaker 2: Me let me just jump into what Ralph was describing 744 00:41:02,880 --> 00:41:05,800 Speaker 2: about because it was it was a very interesting moment 745 00:41:05,840 --> 00:41:08,360 Speaker 2: in my life. You know, I was down there and 746 00:41:08,400 --> 00:41:11,600 Speaker 2: I'd had this discussion with Ralph in this area that 747 00:41:11,640 --> 00:41:14,560 Speaker 2: he lived that I was completely disconcerted by I mentioned before, 748 00:41:14,600 --> 00:41:16,400 Speaker 2: with a knife in the trees, and I thought we 749 00:41:16,400 --> 00:41:17,760 Speaker 2: were going I thought we were going to be attacked. 750 00:41:17,760 --> 00:41:19,719 Speaker 2: I mean, I was just I was absurd when I 751 00:41:19,719 --> 00:41:21,920 Speaker 2: think about it today, and I said, what am I 752 00:41:21,920 --> 00:41:23,759 Speaker 2: going to do with my friend ralphill I'll do it. 753 00:41:23,800 --> 00:41:26,040 Speaker 2: I know what I'll do. I'll take him to a restaurant, 754 00:41:26,680 --> 00:41:28,680 Speaker 2: just like the kind of restaurant my dad took me to. 755 00:41:29,719 --> 00:41:32,920 Speaker 2: So I took him, took him to a fancy speak restaurant, 756 00:41:33,840 --> 00:41:37,120 Speaker 2: and and we was sitting in the restaurant, and you know, 757 00:41:37,239 --> 00:41:39,239 Speaker 2: he didn't look too good and he didn't smell too good, 758 00:41:39,960 --> 00:41:43,440 Speaker 2: and but I was determined, for some reason that I 759 00:41:43,440 --> 00:41:45,879 Speaker 2: didn't understand at the time, to take him there as 760 00:41:45,920 --> 00:41:48,319 Speaker 2: if I could sort of drag him back into a 761 00:41:48,360 --> 00:41:51,440 Speaker 2: sensibility that he wasn't living in. And we had a 762 00:41:51,520 --> 00:41:55,440 Speaker 2: very awkward dinner. I mean, the conversation was not beautiful. 763 00:41:55,840 --> 00:41:58,239 Speaker 2: We neither of us knew exactly what what to say. 764 00:41:59,040 --> 00:42:01,480 Speaker 2: And then we got back in my car and I 765 00:42:01,880 --> 00:42:04,000 Speaker 2: drove him to the place that he was living. I 766 00:42:04,080 --> 00:42:07,160 Speaker 2: think it was up up at that particular point near 767 00:42:07,200 --> 00:42:08,200 Speaker 2: Pompino Beach. 768 00:42:08,920 --> 00:42:09,000 Speaker 4: And. 769 00:42:10,719 --> 00:42:13,880 Speaker 2: It was a torrential rainstorm. I mean it was it 770 00:42:13,920 --> 00:42:15,839 Speaker 2: was like a mini hurricane. It wasn't a hurt. It 771 00:42:15,840 --> 00:42:19,719 Speaker 2: was like a gale blowing forty miles an hour. And 772 00:42:20,120 --> 00:42:22,480 Speaker 2: I said, Ralph, it was great to see you. And 773 00:42:23,600 --> 00:42:25,920 Speaker 2: he opened the door of the car and he was 774 00:42:25,960 --> 00:42:29,480 Speaker 2: immediately drenched, drenched, and he started to walk away from 775 00:42:29,520 --> 00:42:31,520 Speaker 2: the car, and I rolled down the window on my 776 00:42:31,680 --> 00:42:34,279 Speaker 2: side of the car, and what I wanted to say 777 00:42:34,520 --> 00:42:37,839 Speaker 2: was what I wanted to say was Ralph, get back 778 00:42:37,840 --> 00:42:40,440 Speaker 2: in the car and let's go to my motel and 779 00:42:40,480 --> 00:42:44,840 Speaker 2: spend the night. But I didn't say it. I didn't 780 00:42:44,880 --> 00:42:48,759 Speaker 2: do it. Of course, I felt terribly guilty about it, 781 00:42:48,840 --> 00:42:50,880 Speaker 2: not doing it, but I kind of it kind of 782 00:42:50,920 --> 00:42:54,440 Speaker 2: constellates the fact that we were best friends. I think 783 00:42:54,440 --> 00:42:57,080 Speaker 2: we're best friends again now, but we were best friends 784 00:42:57,360 --> 00:42:59,480 Speaker 2: and then all of a sudden, a whole world intervened 785 00:42:59,480 --> 00:43:02,400 Speaker 2: between the two of us. Does that make sense to you, guys? 786 00:43:02,520 --> 00:43:06,080 Speaker 1: Absolutely, Look, I totally. 787 00:43:05,440 --> 00:43:07,920 Speaker 4: He's probably had similar experience. 788 00:43:08,440 --> 00:43:11,239 Speaker 1: About when you were saying that, I totally like there 789 00:43:11,360 --> 00:43:14,000 Speaker 1: was like the cold like for example, here when we 790 00:43:14,040 --> 00:43:16,799 Speaker 1: have these cold snaps and things that people will send 791 00:43:16,840 --> 00:43:20,200 Speaker 1: me to launcher or dinner and then they go home 792 00:43:20,360 --> 00:43:23,400 Speaker 1: and then I have to navigate trying to survive and 793 00:43:23,480 --> 00:43:26,000 Speaker 1: the cold snap or and I had, you know, I 794 00:43:26,320 --> 00:43:30,800 Speaker 1: also had surprisingly a person come to me and says, 795 00:43:31,360 --> 00:43:33,560 Speaker 1: it's going to be very difficult for you to survive 796 00:43:33,640 --> 00:43:35,400 Speaker 1: out here because we've got this cold snap, and I 797 00:43:35,640 --> 00:43:38,360 Speaker 1: have other health issues going on, like when I was 798 00:43:38,400 --> 00:43:41,440 Speaker 1: living out I was stabbed out here when I was 799 00:43:41,440 --> 00:43:44,440 Speaker 1: in the street. I have didities, and I have other 800 00:43:44,960 --> 00:43:48,560 Speaker 1: issues going on. So it was it was going to 801 00:43:48,600 --> 00:43:51,160 Speaker 1: be very difficult to try to navigate trying to take 802 00:43:51,200 --> 00:43:55,960 Speaker 1: the medicine and trying to you know, to basically survive. 803 00:43:56,280 --> 00:43:59,760 Speaker 1: And this particular time, and they invited me to their house, 804 00:44:00,280 --> 00:44:03,920 Speaker 1: which surprised me because most people don't. People that I 805 00:44:03,960 --> 00:44:05,960 Speaker 1: did know they ain't inviting you to the house. They 806 00:44:05,960 --> 00:44:07,720 Speaker 1: will give you some food, they'll give you a blanket, 807 00:44:08,160 --> 00:44:11,799 Speaker 1: you know, and even my closest friends wouldn't do that. 808 00:44:11,840 --> 00:44:15,160 Speaker 1: They just it's just it wasn't done. And so I 809 00:44:16,400 --> 00:44:20,480 Speaker 1: can definitely relate to that story, the chasm that we have, 810 00:44:20,719 --> 00:44:23,960 Speaker 1: the belief systems that are put there by our society 811 00:44:24,520 --> 00:44:28,960 Speaker 1: that believes that if you do extend kindness done house people, 812 00:44:29,239 --> 00:44:32,879 Speaker 1: it's going to backfire. It's going to end up being 813 00:44:32,880 --> 00:44:36,440 Speaker 1: a situation that you're going to regret. So yes, I 814 00:44:36,520 --> 00:44:38,960 Speaker 1: definitely have have some stories to tell about that. 815 00:44:40,200 --> 00:44:42,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's very real. It's very real. To 816 00:44:43,480 --> 00:44:47,000 Speaker 4: spread the distance the custom as you say, it's very real. 817 00:44:47,040 --> 00:44:52,839 Speaker 1: Indeed, right, we're going to take a break and we 818 00:44:52,880 --> 00:44:54,040 Speaker 1: will be right back. 819 00:45:02,600 --> 00:45:03,080 Speaker 3: You're back. 820 00:45:06,880 --> 00:45:09,600 Speaker 4: Well, I'm using to have such a sensitivity for the 821 00:45:09,600 --> 00:45:13,719 Speaker 4: complexity of the society of homeless people. And it's been look, 822 00:45:13,800 --> 00:45:16,520 Speaker 4: you know, it's been going on forever. I mean, I'm 823 00:45:16,600 --> 00:45:20,760 Speaker 4: into like American folk music, and there's this whole history 824 00:45:20,800 --> 00:45:25,439 Speaker 4: of folk music about hobos, right, which are homeless people. Yeah, 825 00:45:25,440 --> 00:45:28,080 Speaker 4: and the hobos and like there's a song called the 826 00:45:28,120 --> 00:45:32,680 Speaker 4: Warbash Cannonball, like where you know, different different singers will 827 00:45:32,800 --> 00:45:35,359 Speaker 4: kind of presented differently and some will invent their own 828 00:45:35,440 --> 00:45:38,359 Speaker 4: lyrics or change around the episodes or whatever they do. 829 00:45:38,400 --> 00:45:40,640 Speaker 4: You know, they they all kind of play with it, 830 00:45:40,760 --> 00:45:43,279 Speaker 4: you know, in terms of there was a sort of 831 00:45:43,280 --> 00:45:47,600 Speaker 4: canonical version of the Cannonball that was written that was published, 832 00:45:47,600 --> 00:45:50,120 Speaker 4: but there was it was probably almost certainly a folks 833 00:45:50,120 --> 00:45:53,960 Speaker 4: songs before that was published, and people put in different lyrics. 834 00:45:54,200 --> 00:45:57,680 Speaker 4: The whole history of American folk music is tremendously interesting. 835 00:45:58,200 --> 00:46:01,520 Speaker 4: But the thing is that the mythology, you see, there's 836 00:46:01,560 --> 00:46:07,560 Speaker 4: a mythology in the Cannonball, which is like a basic 837 00:46:07,680 --> 00:46:11,239 Speaker 4: mythology of like train songs, you know, which are which 838 00:46:11,280 --> 00:46:15,240 Speaker 4: are like, you know, very fundamental in the American musical 839 00:46:15,280 --> 00:46:17,520 Speaker 4: tradition all the way kind of you know, all the 840 00:46:17,560 --> 00:46:21,160 Speaker 4: way from like the Warbash canniball, so you know, don't 841 00:46:21,200 --> 00:46:24,880 Speaker 4: stop believing and stuff like that, you know. And now 842 00:46:25,960 --> 00:46:29,920 Speaker 4: the thing about the Cannonball is it's like also a 843 00:46:30,000 --> 00:46:33,200 Speaker 4: song about hoboes, you know, because they say they have 844 00:46:33,320 --> 00:46:35,959 Speaker 4: something to do with this particular train, which it comes 845 00:46:36,040 --> 00:46:40,200 Speaker 4: up in lyrics a lot, you know, and it's like, 846 00:46:40,280 --> 00:46:43,680 Speaker 4: you know, Americans have a fascination with hobos and a 847 00:46:43,760 --> 00:46:46,680 Speaker 4: love hate relationship with hoboes. But there is a sort 848 00:46:46,680 --> 00:46:50,960 Speaker 4: of official doctrine which you can see and like the 849 00:46:51,320 --> 00:46:56,080 Speaker 4: American music, like the official document is and it comes 850 00:46:56,160 --> 00:46:59,520 Speaker 4: in probably sometime like the nineteen twenties, and it started 851 00:46:59,560 --> 00:47:03,120 Speaker 4: to get very strong after the after the Second World War. 852 00:47:03,120 --> 00:47:06,600 Speaker 4: And the idea is like this, Hobos don't have fun, 853 00:47:07,200 --> 00:47:12,400 Speaker 4: Hobos aren't romantic, Hobos aren't cool. Hobos are you know, 854 00:47:12,560 --> 00:47:17,400 Speaker 4: depressing kind of people who live very shortened, depressed lives. 855 00:47:17,640 --> 00:47:20,120 Speaker 4: And there's nothing good about it. Right, And when you're 856 00:47:20,120 --> 00:47:24,359 Speaker 4: writing popular music or folk music, that's how you're going 857 00:47:24,400 --> 00:47:28,279 Speaker 4: to represent hobos, right, that's the end of the story, right, 858 00:47:28,760 --> 00:47:31,879 Speaker 4: And anybody who doesn't because there was this singer about 859 00:47:32,000 --> 00:47:36,480 Speaker 4: romanticizing the hobo's like in some some version of the 860 00:47:36,520 --> 00:47:39,760 Speaker 4: Cannonball is like that, you know, the hobos are singing 861 00:47:40,120 --> 00:47:42,319 Speaker 4: and the and the train is dancing and. 862 00:47:42,960 --> 00:47:44,280 Speaker 1: Some Disney kind of production. 863 00:47:45,360 --> 00:47:48,839 Speaker 4: Yeah right, but well yeah, but it's like it's not 864 00:47:49,000 --> 00:47:52,120 Speaker 4: like kind of having like the life sucked out of 865 00:47:52,160 --> 00:47:55,760 Speaker 4: it and like a kind of harmless sort of like trope. 866 00:47:56,120 --> 00:47:58,520 Speaker 4: It's it's like a pretty it's a deep thing about 867 00:47:58,640 --> 00:48:02,080 Speaker 4: like how society really works works, right, And and the 868 00:48:02,120 --> 00:48:06,400 Speaker 4: Cannonball is like this monstrous, powerful training, right and and 869 00:48:06,600 --> 00:48:09,160 Speaker 4: like the going and Hank Snow sings that he says, 870 00:48:09,560 --> 00:48:12,080 Speaker 4: you know in his song, you know, the train is 871 00:48:12,200 --> 00:48:15,360 Speaker 4: dancing and the hoboes are singing, you know, and the 872 00:48:15,440 --> 00:48:18,239 Speaker 4: thing is that that's no good, you see, that's not 873 00:48:18,400 --> 00:48:20,680 Speaker 4: how you're supposed to do it. And like then you 874 00:48:20,719 --> 00:48:23,000 Speaker 4: wind up with a with a song, a train song 875 00:48:23,080 --> 00:48:27,399 Speaker 4: called Big Railroad Blues that like faithful Dad sing it right, 876 00:48:27,800 --> 00:48:30,080 Speaker 4: and the lyrics are all about being depressed and I 877 00:48:30,200 --> 00:48:32,120 Speaker 4: should listened to what my mother said, and I wouldn't 878 00:48:32,400 --> 00:48:34,799 Speaker 4: he wouldn't be sleeping in this cold steel bed right 879 00:48:34,880 --> 00:48:40,040 Speaker 4: like that, you know, and and uh and the and 880 00:48:40,120 --> 00:48:43,759 Speaker 4: the music is all this kind of like joyous, right, 881 00:48:44,200 --> 00:48:46,399 Speaker 4: and so the thing the thing is that what they're 882 00:48:46,400 --> 00:48:49,120 Speaker 4: going to do is they're going to take and project 883 00:48:49,800 --> 00:48:53,840 Speaker 4: the positive message into the music where it is not 884 00:48:54,120 --> 00:48:56,719 Speaker 4: like you know, verbal, you know, but it's just a 885 00:48:56,760 --> 00:48:59,520 Speaker 4: feeling of how the performance and the drumming and everything. 886 00:48:59,800 --> 00:49:01,959 Speaker 4: And then the lyrics themselves will be like the music 887 00:49:02,000 --> 00:49:04,800 Speaker 4: are called like Big Railroad Blues right in the music 888 00:49:04,880 --> 00:49:08,800 Speaker 4: the song is the lyrics are the blues, but the 889 00:49:08,920 --> 00:49:11,960 Speaker 4: music is like, you know, very upbeat and joyous, right. 890 00:49:12,200 --> 00:49:14,160 Speaker 4: And so in a way the musicians are trying to 891 00:49:14,200 --> 00:49:17,920 Speaker 4: get something a course like that. But you can experience 892 00:49:18,000 --> 00:49:23,160 Speaker 4: that too, right, moments of like unaccountably joyous moments among 893 00:49:23,280 --> 00:49:25,759 Speaker 4: homeless people from very rarely maybe of. 894 00:49:25,719 --> 00:49:29,800 Speaker 1: Course we well on house people. If we had lived 895 00:49:29,920 --> 00:49:35,200 Speaker 1: into a consistent misery of the situation, many of us 896 00:49:35,280 --> 00:49:38,840 Speaker 1: would be off to our rocker or we have taken 897 00:49:39,880 --> 00:49:43,920 Speaker 1: leave of this earthly realm. We have joy, we have sadness, 898 00:49:44,000 --> 00:49:47,920 Speaker 1: we have all of the spectrum of emotions, and we 899 00:49:48,000 --> 00:49:52,279 Speaker 1: need that in order to survive the vagaries of houselessness, 900 00:49:52,280 --> 00:49:54,480 Speaker 1: because you know, you know, it could. Like I said, 901 00:49:54,480 --> 00:50:00,480 Speaker 1: you know, I was very beneficial. I was very really 902 00:50:01,080 --> 00:50:05,040 Speaker 1: connected to a community down here in Los Angeles where 903 00:50:05,080 --> 00:50:07,719 Speaker 1: even it got to the point where it's senior citizens 904 00:50:07,800 --> 00:50:12,680 Speaker 1: and the children really liked me and respected me. And 905 00:50:12,760 --> 00:50:15,880 Speaker 1: there were nimbis that didn't like that, and they worked 906 00:50:16,000 --> 00:50:19,600 Speaker 1: very hard to try to make my stay very unpleasant. 907 00:50:19,840 --> 00:50:22,960 Speaker 1: You know, they try to make sure that that line 908 00:50:23,239 --> 00:50:27,800 Speaker 1: or that wall stays there and you can't cross that wall. 909 00:50:28,120 --> 00:50:32,359 Speaker 1: Because if you find the humanity in unhoused people, then 910 00:50:32,400 --> 00:50:36,000 Speaker 1: it changes the dynamic. Then you understand that it can 911 00:50:36,040 --> 00:50:38,480 Speaker 1: happen to anybody. That's one of the things that I 912 00:50:38,520 --> 00:50:42,760 Speaker 1: walked away with learning about how human nature is house 913 00:50:42,800 --> 00:50:48,080 Speaker 1: and unhoused, unfortunately, but mostly how how people react to 914 00:50:48,880 --> 00:50:52,000 Speaker 1: unhoused people that they are not in a cookie cutter 915 00:50:52,120 --> 00:50:55,719 Speaker 1: kind of fashion, because I defied all odds. I was 916 00:50:55,760 --> 00:50:59,479 Speaker 1: college educated, I was a teacher before I got ill, 917 00:51:01,000 --> 00:51:04,600 Speaker 1: and I didn't do substances. I wasn't mentally, I didn't 918 00:51:04,640 --> 00:51:09,200 Speaker 1: have any mental defects, and it really just it became, well, 919 00:51:09,480 --> 00:51:12,080 Speaker 1: you're able to work, you just don't want to work. 920 00:51:12,200 --> 00:51:16,919 Speaker 1: And then it's like educating them about the invisible disabilities 921 00:51:16,920 --> 00:51:19,560 Speaker 1: that I had, Like you don't know these things because 922 00:51:19,600 --> 00:51:21,440 Speaker 1: I don't walk up and tap you on the shoulder 923 00:51:21,480 --> 00:51:23,560 Speaker 1: to let you know, hey, I got dismissing in my 924 00:51:23,560 --> 00:51:25,560 Speaker 1: bad Da da da dah, I can't do this, or 925 00:51:26,360 --> 00:51:29,839 Speaker 1: and it becomes that kind of conversation, trying to get 926 00:51:29,880 --> 00:51:34,279 Speaker 1: that layered conversation, pushing back against the understanding like there 927 00:51:34,400 --> 00:51:36,880 Speaker 1: is like there was here in Los Angeles there was 928 00:51:36,960 --> 00:51:41,440 Speaker 1: a Yale graduate that was unhoused. There's like unhoused people 929 00:51:41,480 --> 00:51:43,799 Speaker 1: that I met that our doctor. There were doctors and 930 00:51:43,840 --> 00:51:48,480 Speaker 1: they had a debilitating situation happened to them, or or 931 00:51:48,600 --> 00:51:51,319 Speaker 1: families that they had put all their life savings in, 932 00:51:51,560 --> 00:51:54,879 Speaker 1: Like the gentleman that was working and his wife got 933 00:51:55,000 --> 00:51:55,760 Speaker 1: terminal cancer. 934 00:51:55,920 --> 00:51:59,160 Speaker 4: That happens I've seen that exact same thing happened with 935 00:51:59,320 --> 00:52:00,200 Speaker 4: another guard. 936 00:52:00,080 --> 00:52:02,160 Speaker 1: And he put all of his money in trying to 937 00:52:02,200 --> 00:52:05,600 Speaker 1: save her life. She ends up passing away. Right, they 938 00:52:05,640 --> 00:52:08,320 Speaker 1: get their houses taking he's out on the street. 939 00:52:08,440 --> 00:52:10,960 Speaker 4: I know, I knew one guy did that for his 940 00:52:11,080 --> 00:52:13,200 Speaker 4: wife and one guy did that for his order and 941 00:52:13,680 --> 00:52:14,120 Speaker 4: his life. 942 00:52:14,160 --> 00:52:16,560 Speaker 2: That was exactly you know, you guys. I think this 943 00:52:16,640 --> 00:52:19,440 Speaker 2: conversation you're having is really amazing. I think that you 944 00:52:19,440 --> 00:52:22,320 Speaker 2: could speak to you know, ninety nine of one hundred 945 00:52:22,320 --> 00:52:24,920 Speaker 2: people that live in the city in my city, for sure, 946 00:52:25,320 --> 00:52:28,279 Speaker 2: really wonderful people. I mean people that are educated and 947 00:52:28,400 --> 00:52:32,040 Speaker 2: caring and empathic, and they don't have a sense for 948 00:52:32,080 --> 00:52:36,160 Speaker 2: the complexity in the unhoused world. They just don't think 949 00:52:36,200 --> 00:52:39,200 Speaker 2: that people talk about the kinds of issues that you're 950 00:52:39,200 --> 00:52:42,239 Speaker 2: talking about with Ralph. It's such a complexity of concerns 951 00:52:42,239 --> 00:52:44,560 Speaker 2: and so many stories. One of the things that happened 952 00:52:44,560 --> 00:52:46,600 Speaker 2: to Ralph, I mean, he's such a smart guy that 953 00:52:46,719 --> 00:52:48,799 Speaker 2: after he was in house for a long time, he 954 00:52:48,880 --> 00:52:52,120 Speaker 2: became a kind of lay psychologist, and a lot of 955 00:52:52,160 --> 00:52:54,680 Speaker 2: the people in the various communities that he lived in 956 00:52:54,880 --> 00:52:57,520 Speaker 2: would come to him to talk to them about their lives. 957 00:52:57,760 --> 00:53:00,319 Speaker 2: If he was a therapist. He didn't actually have a 958 00:53:00,360 --> 00:53:03,000 Speaker 2: formal background in therapy, but he functioned that way and 959 00:53:03,000 --> 00:53:05,399 Speaker 2: he saw hundreds of people over the course of time 960 00:53:05,800 --> 00:53:10,040 Speaker 2: and he's very very helpful to them. But again, people 961 00:53:10,120 --> 00:53:12,800 Speaker 2: don't get it from the outside world. They think about 962 00:53:12,800 --> 00:53:15,880 Speaker 2: the fact that the parks smell bad. You know, that 963 00:53:15,960 --> 00:53:17,799 Speaker 2: the people that are living in the park smell bad, 964 00:53:18,480 --> 00:53:22,520 Speaker 2: that they're not like everyone else. And I think that's 965 00:53:22,560 --> 00:53:25,200 Speaker 2: a really love I love the show you have. I mean, 966 00:53:25,200 --> 00:53:27,680 Speaker 2: I've never I didn't know it existed up until a 967 00:53:27,680 --> 00:53:29,080 Speaker 2: couple of weeks ago, but I think it's such a 968 00:53:29,120 --> 00:53:32,719 Speaker 2: service in terms of humanizing what's a life course for 969 00:53:32,760 --> 00:53:36,520 Speaker 2: you and what everybody should should know should know about. 970 00:53:37,400 --> 00:53:40,200 Speaker 2: You know, Ralph told me this one story that I 971 00:53:40,200 --> 00:53:42,719 Speaker 2: hadn't realized wasn't a story so much, it was a reality. 972 00:53:43,160 --> 00:53:44,760 Speaker 2: He said that when he lived in all these parks 973 00:53:44,760 --> 00:53:48,960 Speaker 2: for a number of years, what he noticed almost invariably 974 00:53:49,760 --> 00:53:52,879 Speaker 2: is that guys from the outside world would come into 975 00:53:52,920 --> 00:53:56,400 Speaker 2: the park to want to have a conversation with certain 976 00:53:56,400 --> 00:53:58,799 Speaker 2: homeless people that were living in the park for years, 977 00:53:59,440 --> 00:54:01,520 Speaker 2: as if they sense I'm talking about the guys from 978 00:54:01,520 --> 00:54:04,960 Speaker 2: outside or a given person like Ralph, for example. But 979 00:54:05,000 --> 00:54:08,280 Speaker 2: a given person who lived in the park had suffered 980 00:54:08,320 --> 00:54:11,839 Speaker 2: so much that a lot of the bullshit was gone 981 00:54:12,840 --> 00:54:16,280 Speaker 2: and what remained was true and a lot of people 982 00:54:16,280 --> 00:54:18,120 Speaker 2: and people would come to the park because they wanted 983 00:54:18,160 --> 00:54:20,760 Speaker 2: to learn about life in a way that a homeless 984 00:54:20,760 --> 00:54:25,040 Speaker 2: person could teach you but a regular person might not. Jeff, 985 00:54:25,040 --> 00:54:28,080 Speaker 2: you want to talk about that some mind blowing. 986 00:54:27,840 --> 00:54:31,800 Speaker 4: Lines count directly cut directly the thing that I said before, 987 00:54:31,880 --> 00:54:37,880 Speaker 4: that like, you don't have the masks you wear like 988 00:54:38,040 --> 00:54:42,040 Speaker 4: I'm a customer, you're you're a cark okay, or I'm 989 00:54:42,560 --> 00:54:46,479 Speaker 4: a depositor, you're a bank teller, or I'm a you're 990 00:54:46,520 --> 00:54:49,600 Speaker 4: a student, you're a teacher. Right, you don't have those masks, 991 00:54:49,640 --> 00:54:52,800 Speaker 4: You're just I'm a person, you're a person. We're both homeless, 992 00:54:53,239 --> 00:54:56,640 Speaker 4: and so it doesn't matter anymore, right, And the thing 993 00:54:56,840 --> 00:54:59,680 Speaker 4: is that you start dealing with other people in terms 994 00:54:59,719 --> 00:55:03,440 Speaker 4: of their personalities without regard to their backgrounds or their 995 00:55:03,520 --> 00:55:07,040 Speaker 4: social status, because you're all down there together, right, and 996 00:55:07,680 --> 00:55:12,000 Speaker 4: that reality that makes people much more real, right, and 997 00:55:12,200 --> 00:55:16,160 Speaker 4: outsiders notice this, especially, there are some people on know 998 00:55:16,239 --> 00:55:20,160 Speaker 4: It's like apparently sees CEO is a very kind of 999 00:55:20,440 --> 00:55:23,439 Speaker 4: like sensitive guy who relates to other people a lot 1000 00:55:23,520 --> 00:55:26,240 Speaker 4: more broadly than he did when he was a teacher. 1001 00:55:26,280 --> 00:55:30,360 Speaker 4: I'm sure, because when he was a teacher, he was 1002 00:55:30,480 --> 00:55:33,239 Speaker 4: had the same kind of mental skills he does now, 1003 00:55:33,320 --> 00:55:36,239 Speaker 4: but they're much probably much more now to the mort experience. 1004 00:55:36,800 --> 00:55:40,399 Speaker 4: But he was tracked into making a living and being 1005 00:55:40,400 --> 00:55:43,440 Speaker 4: a regular person. Then when he's homeless, he just takes 1006 00:55:43,480 --> 00:55:46,200 Speaker 4: the same mental skills that he developed as a teacher, 1007 00:55:46,239 --> 00:55:49,240 Speaker 4: which are good and important skills for dealing with other people, 1008 00:55:49,760 --> 00:55:53,120 Speaker 4: and generalizes them to dealing with homeless people, which is 1009 00:55:53,160 --> 00:55:55,920 Speaker 4: going to be much much more of a total type 1010 00:55:55,920 --> 00:55:59,200 Speaker 4: of engagement, because you know, you're dealing with them as 1011 00:55:59,239 --> 00:56:01,759 Speaker 4: who they are and not as you know, what their 1012 00:56:01,840 --> 00:56:05,279 Speaker 4: role is, right, And I think that, and I think 1013 00:56:05,320 --> 00:56:07,640 Speaker 4: that when people come in off the streets it's Fred 1014 00:56:07,719 --> 00:56:10,800 Speaker 4: rais a question and try to talk to you. Is 1015 00:56:10,800 --> 00:56:13,200 Speaker 4: because they since they're a different kind of person than 1016 00:56:13,200 --> 00:56:16,480 Speaker 4: they are in that regard. I mean, as Fred said, 1017 00:56:16,480 --> 00:56:18,040 Speaker 4: you kind out all the crap or it was like 1018 00:56:18,120 --> 00:56:20,759 Speaker 4: the social nest and things, and you're just dealing with 1019 00:56:20,800 --> 00:56:23,960 Speaker 4: someone who has their own ideas and experience, right, I mean, 1020 00:56:24,040 --> 00:56:26,759 Speaker 4: in other words, the people who really kind of absorb 1021 00:56:27,440 --> 00:56:29,840 Speaker 4: the wisdom that they can pick up on the streets. 1022 00:56:29,880 --> 00:56:32,600 Speaker 4: Are very very impressive people right there. 1023 00:56:33,360 --> 00:56:36,719 Speaker 1: I agree. I agree, I was thinking too, like similarly 1024 00:56:37,239 --> 00:56:42,200 Speaker 1: a conversation, like for example, you notice, like someone that 1025 00:56:42,280 --> 00:56:45,719 Speaker 1: had left and been into the military and they have 1026 00:56:45,880 --> 00:56:48,240 Speaker 1: seen action. I'm not talking about you know, doing paper 1027 00:56:48,239 --> 00:56:50,839 Speaker 1: cuts or talking about you know that they've come back 1028 00:56:51,280 --> 00:56:56,200 Speaker 1: and they have that undefinable wisdom and you can tell 1029 00:56:56,400 --> 00:56:59,920 Speaker 1: that not you know, we always all of the trauma 1030 00:57:00,040 --> 00:57:04,280 Speaker 1: that they've gone through, but they have an indefinable kind 1031 00:57:04,400 --> 00:57:09,520 Speaker 1: of wisdom, knowledge that gravitates other people wanting to get 1032 00:57:09,560 --> 00:57:13,640 Speaker 1: what they learned about, seeing a facet of life that 1033 00:57:13,760 --> 00:57:18,080 Speaker 1: normal people will never know about or understand. To live 1034 00:57:18,440 --> 00:57:21,720 Speaker 1: in that kind of survival mode because even though it's 1035 00:57:21,760 --> 00:57:25,400 Speaker 1: a different in some respects different in way like war, 1036 00:57:25,600 --> 00:57:28,760 Speaker 1: but it's still a survival mode and it's still a 1037 00:57:28,840 --> 00:57:33,960 Speaker 1: skill set that average people don't have, or a empathy 1038 00:57:34,120 --> 00:57:38,040 Speaker 1: yet built in. So they want to hear the stories 1039 00:57:38,160 --> 00:57:41,760 Speaker 1: or understand the story. I remember there was a on 1040 00:57:41,840 --> 00:57:46,600 Speaker 1: Instagram there was this group is called story Core, and 1041 00:57:46,720 --> 00:57:50,600 Speaker 1: this daughter was kept asking her father, who was a 1042 00:57:50,640 --> 00:57:55,360 Speaker 1: survivor of the Holocaust, about his experience, and he kept 1043 00:57:55,360 --> 00:57:57,200 Speaker 1: making it up like it was just some kind of 1044 00:57:57,200 --> 00:57:59,920 Speaker 1: Disney production. He did not want to tell his daughter 1045 00:58:00,080 --> 00:58:03,760 Speaker 1: what it was. And she read it, I'm missing help 1046 00:58:04,640 --> 00:58:07,840 Speaker 1: Elise Weasel's book Night If you ever read it, it's 1047 00:58:07,880 --> 00:58:12,280 Speaker 1: a very very moving book and very powerful book. Yeah, 1048 00:58:12,320 --> 00:58:15,840 Speaker 1: And so she reads this book and she tries to 1049 00:58:15,920 --> 00:58:18,280 Speaker 1: line up what her father said because it's the same 1050 00:58:19,760 --> 00:58:22,920 Speaker 1: place where he's from. And she said, this doesn't sound 1051 00:58:23,240 --> 00:58:26,040 Speaker 1: like anything like he's saying. It's like, this sounds like 1052 00:58:26,080 --> 00:58:28,200 Speaker 1: he's making it up like this. They were just out 1053 00:58:28,240 --> 00:58:31,480 Speaker 1: there dancing and you know, everything was great. So she 1054 00:58:31,680 --> 00:58:34,320 Speaker 1: finally pressed him on it, and he finally says, well, 1055 00:58:35,040 --> 00:58:37,000 Speaker 1: why do you want to know something that you would 1056 00:58:37,040 --> 00:58:38,960 Speaker 1: never be able to come out to this door? If 1057 00:58:39,000 --> 00:58:42,120 Speaker 1: I send you into this room, you're never going to 1058 00:58:42,120 --> 00:58:45,040 Speaker 1: get out. And he gave her the opportunity to, you know, like, 1059 00:58:45,120 --> 00:58:48,320 Speaker 1: I give you one last chance. Do you really want 1060 00:58:48,360 --> 00:58:51,600 Speaker 1: to know what's going on? What really happened there? And 1061 00:58:51,640 --> 00:58:54,160 Speaker 1: because he lost his family, his parents and things like that, 1062 00:58:54,720 --> 00:58:59,640 Speaker 1: and she says yes, And so he drops the pretense 1063 00:58:59,800 --> 00:59:03,600 Speaker 1: of what society or how you know, to to not 1064 00:59:04,160 --> 00:59:08,840 Speaker 1: traumatize her about those real experiences, and she was like then, 1065 00:59:09,560 --> 00:59:11,360 Speaker 1: you know, in some part of her probably just like 1066 00:59:11,400 --> 00:59:14,080 Speaker 1: I regret saying this, but just like she said, this 1067 00:59:14,160 --> 00:59:16,160 Speaker 1: was it was a horrible story. And you know he 1068 00:59:16,640 --> 00:59:19,320 Speaker 1: you know, she was crying and and and very moved 1069 00:59:19,320 --> 00:59:21,680 Speaker 1: by that. And what you're going to I think that's 1070 00:59:21,680 --> 00:59:24,320 Speaker 1: one of the things too. I can equate it to 1071 00:59:24,560 --> 00:59:27,960 Speaker 1: like that, when you know, when you see that relative 1072 00:59:28,000 --> 00:59:34,200 Speaker 1: that has insight, wisdom, experience that is completely different than 1073 00:59:34,360 --> 00:59:38,680 Speaker 1: how we navigate our life and uses that and you 1074 00:59:38,880 --> 00:59:42,640 Speaker 1: seize him over the years, and you know, they don't 1075 00:59:42,680 --> 00:59:45,400 Speaker 1: say too much about it, but they know about it, 1076 00:59:45,440 --> 00:59:49,560 Speaker 1: and then you know, you're inexplicably gravitated toward the conversation 1077 00:59:49,960 --> 00:59:52,440 Speaker 1: or the person and trying to get them to open 1078 00:59:52,560 --> 00:59:55,640 Speaker 1: up or to talk about those experiences. And you know 1079 00:59:55,720 --> 00:59:58,560 Speaker 1: how sometimes it could be a hit or miss. Sometimes 1080 00:59:58,600 --> 01:00:02,440 Speaker 1: they share it and sometimes they but it is the effort. 1081 01:00:02,480 --> 01:00:04,840 Speaker 1: I think our society, like when they're dealing with young 1082 01:00:04,880 --> 01:00:07,680 Speaker 1: house This is like a war on poverty. This is 1083 01:00:07,720 --> 01:00:11,200 Speaker 1: a war on your humanity and spirit. And when you 1084 01:00:11,400 --> 01:00:15,040 Speaker 1: do have that, that's becomes your war, and that's becomes 1085 01:00:15,200 --> 01:00:17,560 Speaker 1: where you get your experiences and your skill set from 1086 01:00:18,000 --> 01:00:22,040 Speaker 1: I love this conversation, and if it's okay to invite 1087 01:00:22,080 --> 01:00:24,240 Speaker 1: you guys back, because I think it is, like this 1088 01:00:24,360 --> 01:00:26,640 Speaker 1: is so beneficial. Please could you please say that the 1089 01:00:26,720 --> 01:00:27,959 Speaker 1: editor book on there as well. 1090 01:00:28,280 --> 01:00:31,120 Speaker 2: The title of the book is anything is Good. Anything 1091 01:00:31,200 --> 01:00:34,760 Speaker 2: is Good. And you know it's a certain paradox involved there, 1092 01:00:35,080 --> 01:00:40,400 Speaker 2: because things that might seem bad, obviously bad, can sometimes 1093 01:00:40,440 --> 01:00:42,800 Speaker 2: be very good when you look at them deeply. And 1094 01:00:42,840 --> 01:00:45,560 Speaker 2: I think that idea sort of characterizes a lot, a 1095 01:00:45,560 --> 01:00:47,240 Speaker 2: lot that we've been talking about for the last hour 1096 01:00:47,280 --> 01:00:50,439 Speaker 2: and fifteen minutes. Absolutely, I just want to repeat something 1097 01:00:50,440 --> 01:00:53,720 Speaker 2: that maybe I got at before. I mean, I'm kind 1098 01:00:53,720 --> 01:00:55,840 Speaker 2: of mind blown by this program because I think it's 1099 01:00:56,280 --> 01:00:59,120 Speaker 2: it's such a big truth of what you're getting at. 1100 01:00:59,200 --> 01:01:01,240 Speaker 2: And like my experiences living in New York, I mean, 1101 01:01:01,280 --> 01:01:05,080 Speaker 2: like I live in this very nice neighborhood and they're 1102 01:01:05,080 --> 01:01:07,600 Speaker 2: homeless guys that live in park right across from my house. 1103 01:01:07,960 --> 01:01:10,280 Speaker 2: And I see friends of mine that I've been friends 1104 01:01:10,320 --> 01:01:15,080 Speaker 2: for thirty or forty years, caring people, empathic people, wonderful people, 1105 01:01:15,320 --> 01:01:17,680 Speaker 2: and they're angry about the people living in the park 1106 01:01:17,880 --> 01:01:21,520 Speaker 2: because they don't smell well and they ruin the look 1107 01:01:21,520 --> 01:01:26,200 Speaker 2: of the park and it's astonishing the way people are 1108 01:01:26,240 --> 01:01:31,240 Speaker 2: so easily dismissed without any sense that that humanity exists, 1109 01:01:31,280 --> 01:01:33,680 Speaker 2: that the potential for the person is there, maybe a 1110 01:01:33,720 --> 01:01:35,800 Speaker 2: little bit of hidden, you know, in the trappings of 1111 01:01:35,840 --> 01:01:39,800 Speaker 2: being homeless, but people miss it. And I think that 1112 01:01:40,920 --> 01:01:43,480 Speaker 2: what you do is just is a gift. It's a 1113 01:01:43,600 --> 01:01:44,280 Speaker 2: really great thing. 1114 01:01:44,320 --> 01:01:44,520 Speaker 1: Man. 1115 01:01:45,000 --> 01:01:49,040 Speaker 4: Your show, yeah, Cio is very as rare and incredibly 1116 01:01:49,120 --> 01:01:51,920 Speaker 4: great part if they all really does get it, you know. 1117 01:01:52,760 --> 01:01:55,919 Speaker 1: Thank you guys for your kind words, and I hope 1118 01:01:55,960 --> 01:01:57,600 Speaker 1: to have you guys back on my show again. 1119 01:01:58,000 --> 01:01:58,200 Speaker 4: Sure. 1120 01:01:58,280 --> 01:01:58,880 Speaker 2: Thank you. 1121 01:01:59,160 --> 01:01:59,720 Speaker 4: That was great. 1122 01:02:00,080 --> 01:02:00,840 Speaker 1: Thank you very much. 1123 01:02:01,040 --> 01:02:02,120 Speaker 2: Great visit and reading, Matt. 1124 01:02:11,600 --> 01:02:13,840 Speaker 1: Thank you so much to Fred and Ralph for your 1125 01:02:13,880 --> 01:02:18,680 Speaker 1: time and the vivacious conversation. Frit's book Anything Is Good 1126 01:02:18,920 --> 01:02:24,440 Speaker 1: comes out June twenty fifth, twenty twenty four. Out of 1127 01:02:24,480 --> 01:02:27,640 Speaker 1: this conversation, I hope the listeners gain the sense of 1128 01:02:27,720 --> 01:02:31,280 Speaker 1: call to action to examine their prejudice against the un 1129 01:02:31,280 --> 01:02:35,240 Speaker 1: house and also their willingness to do the work to 1130 01:02:35,400 --> 01:02:39,280 Speaker 1: truly get to know the unhoused community and work hard 1131 01:02:39,720 --> 01:02:44,000 Speaker 1: toward a dignified solution instead of a karser one. If 1132 01:02:44,040 --> 01:02:47,840 Speaker 1: there are mutual aid organizations in your area, please do 1133 01:02:47,880 --> 01:02:51,720 Speaker 1: your research and join them. In Los Angeles, we have 1134 01:02:51,760 --> 01:02:55,440 Speaker 1: a mutual aid organization that meets every Saturday called Jaytown 1135 01:02:55,520 --> 01:03:00,240 Speaker 1: Action and Solidarity, and other places that meet regularly. I 1136 01:03:00,280 --> 01:03:03,800 Speaker 1: want to shout out artists like Amanda Nicholson, who graciously 1137 01:03:03,920 --> 01:03:07,160 Speaker 1: dedicated her experience of being young house and mine as 1138 01:03:07,200 --> 01:03:11,920 Speaker 1: well and an art exhibition in Situal. Look for her 1139 01:03:11,960 --> 01:03:15,240 Speaker 1: interview where I take a deep dive into each aspect 1140 01:03:15,240 --> 01:03:20,480 Speaker 1: of houselessness that she explored in a future episode coming 1141 01:03:20,560 --> 01:03:24,840 Speaker 1: soon on Wedian House. Episodes from the Reclaimers, from the Press, 1142 01:03:24,920 --> 01:03:32,160 Speaker 1: Rally Care not Cage's Conference. This wraps up this episode 1143 01:03:32,160 --> 01:03:36,960 Speaker 1: for widian House. Please like and subscribe, and if you 1144 01:03:36,960 --> 01:03:39,680 Speaker 1: would like to share your story on median House, please 1145 01:03:39,680 --> 01:03:43,440 Speaker 1: reach out to me at Wedianhouse dot com, at Weedianhouse 1146 01:03:43,520 --> 01:03:48,200 Speaker 1: on Instagram, or email me at Weidianhouse at gmail dot com. 1147 01:03:49,160 --> 01:03:52,680 Speaker 1: Thank you again for listening and may we again meet 1148 01:03:52,800 --> 01:03:59,560 Speaker 1: in the light of understanding. Weedian House is a production 1149 01:03:59,600 --> 01:04:04,200 Speaker 1: of radio. It is written, hosted, and created by me 1150 01:04:04,400 --> 01:04:09,680 Speaker 1: Theo Henderson, Our producers Jbie Loftus, Kailee Fager, Katie Fischal, 1151 01:04:10,040 --> 01:04:14,040 Speaker 1: and Lyra Smith. Our editor is Adam Wand and our 1152 01:04:14,120 --> 01:04:17,440 Speaker 1: local art is also by Katie Ficial. Thanks for listening.