1 00:00:02,600 --> 00:00:06,240 Speaker 1: I'm Stacy Marie Ishmael, Managing editor of Crypto for Bloomberg News, 2 00:00:06,720 --> 00:00:10,240 Speaker 1: and this is Bloomberg Crypto at Daily Bloomberg I Heart Podcast. 3 00:00:10,640 --> 00:00:18,400 Speaker 1: It's Friday June. Before the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February, 4 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:21,759 Speaker 1: the Ukrainian government and the crypto community did not quite 5 00:00:21,840 --> 00:00:26,279 Speaker 1: see eye to eye. There was skepticism, distrust, and even 6 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:30,360 Speaker 1: a few police raids on unlicensed crypto exchanges. But since 7 00:00:30,400 --> 00:00:34,080 Speaker 1: the war broke out there's been a shift. Digital asset 8 00:00:34,159 --> 00:00:38,040 Speaker 1: leaders in Ukraine are now hailed by some as heroes 9 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:40,920 Speaker 1: because of their work with the Ukrainian government to finance 10 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:44,280 Speaker 1: the war effort, and they're scoring some big successes along 11 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 1: the way. Ukraine's Deputy Minister Phy Digital Transformation has said 12 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:51,440 Speaker 1: the crypto donations enabled the army to buy military equipment 13 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:56,360 Speaker 1: and medicine. Today I'm joined by Bloomberg Report Alistamosh to 14 00:00:56,480 --> 00:00:59,120 Speaker 1: talk through his reporting on how Ukraine has been using 15 00:00:59,120 --> 00:01:08,319 Speaker 1: crypto during the war to support its armies and its population. Alistair, 16 00:01:08,319 --> 00:01:10,679 Speaker 1: thank you so much for being our guest today, my Peta, 17 00:01:10,720 --> 00:01:12,760 Speaker 1: thanks for having me. We're going to talk about the 18 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:15,520 Speaker 1: war in Ukraine from a crypto angle, which for folks 19 00:01:15,520 --> 00:01:17,960 Speaker 1: who haven't been following along closely might seem like a 20 00:01:17,959 --> 00:01:20,200 Speaker 1: little bit of a strange way to tackle this topic. 21 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:23,640 Speaker 1: So I'd love for you to set the stage about 22 00:01:24,160 --> 00:01:26,880 Speaker 1: what as it relates to Ukraine and crypto has been 23 00:01:26,920 --> 00:01:32,480 Speaker 1: interesting but also been a sometimes controversial place for the industry, 24 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:35,000 Speaker 1: and how that has changed in light of the war 25 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 1: with Russia. Well, so, the situation in Ukraine when it 26 00:01:39,160 --> 00:01:42,280 Speaker 1: comes to crypto is in some in many ways not 27 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:45,880 Speaker 1: just similar to the experiences that you've had in many 28 00:01:45,880 --> 00:01:51,200 Speaker 1: other countries in that the authorities have been suspicious to 29 00:01:51,240 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 1: say the least of crypto, but what's been really amazing 30 00:01:54,640 --> 00:01:57,280 Speaker 1: to witness. I mean, obviously this is in some ways 31 00:01:57,320 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 1: a smaller story of the broad struggle that Ukraine has 32 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:04,400 Speaker 1: been through in the credible journey that the Ukrainian people 33 00:02:04,400 --> 00:02:09,280 Speaker 1: have been on these last months. But one one sort 34 00:02:09,280 --> 00:02:12,120 Speaker 1: of small chapter of that is how the attitudes towards 35 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:16,200 Speaker 1: crypto have changed fundamentally, because a couple of years ago, 36 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 1: actually Ukrainian authorities viewed crypto with deep skepticism and there 37 00:02:22,440 --> 00:02:28,200 Speaker 1: were frequent raids of crypto exchanges and anyone involved in 38 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:32,960 Speaker 1: crypto activity from both the Special services and other government bodies. 39 00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:35,480 Speaker 1: It was viewed as you know, sort of the classic 40 00:02:35,560 --> 00:02:37,720 Speaker 1: idea of this is just drug money on this is 41 00:02:38,120 --> 00:02:42,080 Speaker 1: money for illicit purposes and there's no good use for 42 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:46,080 Speaker 1: this technology or this that type of asset. But actually 43 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:49,960 Speaker 1: the war experiences totally transformed there. It's been kind of 44 00:02:50,120 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 1: miraculous to see that actually the war effort is being 45 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:56,400 Speaker 1: financed in part by crypto, and Crypto is playing a 46 00:02:56,440 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 1: critical role in enabling the government to source military equipment, 47 00:03:01,280 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 1: humanitarian aid, all kinds of necessities that it needs. Despite 48 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:14,760 Speaker 1: the relentless onslaught of Russian forces, Ukraine's vital tech sector 49 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:17,760 Speaker 1: is still operating for clients around the world, while Ukraine's 50 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 1: own tech leaders are helping support the war effort and 51 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:23,040 Speaker 1: working around the clock to keep their own employees safe. 52 00:03:23,560 --> 00:03:25,160 Speaker 1: Right now, so you're holding up your phone. I mean, 53 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:26,840 Speaker 1: one of the things that really struck me when we 54 00:03:26,840 --> 00:03:30,280 Speaker 1: were doing reporting on the situation with Crypto and Ukraine 55 00:03:30,320 --> 00:03:35,360 Speaker 1: after the Russian invasion was how many developers protocols, you know, 56 00:03:35,440 --> 00:03:37,720 Speaker 1: the kinds of bits of crypto infrastructure that people have 57 00:03:37,760 --> 00:03:40,880 Speaker 1: come to rely on. Our manteein either out of the 58 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 1: Ukraine or by Ukrainian devs, and you know, given that environment, 59 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:48,160 Speaker 1: were you more or less surprised that crypto has an 60 00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 1: emerged as this lifeline during the war. You're definitely right 61 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:56,040 Speaker 1: that there was a very vibrant local crypto scene in 62 00:03:56,480 --> 00:04:01,240 Speaker 1: that there were many developers locally. They are articals based 63 00:04:01,720 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 1: people working on various projects in Ukraine. And actually Michael 64 00:04:06,560 --> 00:04:10,200 Speaker 1: Chabani in who's ahead of the Kuna crypto has changed 65 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:13,360 Speaker 1: that the biggest exchange in Ukrainian I'm sure we'll we'll 66 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:15,840 Speaker 1: be talking about in a moment. He called the crypto 67 00:04:15,880 --> 00:04:18,279 Speaker 1: scene wild back in the day, and there was both wild, 68 00:04:18,600 --> 00:04:21,359 Speaker 1: one because you had the sort of the government suspicion 69 00:04:21,400 --> 00:04:23,840 Speaker 1: and crackdown of which I've spoken but also because you 70 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: kind of had a real vibrant local scene where you 71 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:30,320 Speaker 1: had many people working on different projects and there was 72 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:33,800 Speaker 1: a real buzz about it. He talked about meetups where 73 00:04:33,800 --> 00:04:36,960 Speaker 1: there would be hundreds of people, you know, into the thousands, 74 00:04:37,040 --> 00:04:40,279 Speaker 1: gathering on a weekly basis. That's very different to any 75 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:44,040 Speaker 1: experience that I've had in London. So there was this 76 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:46,960 Speaker 1: sort of acceptance of crypto, both in terms of having 77 00:04:47,160 --> 00:04:51,040 Speaker 1: plenty of Ukrainians working in the industry, but also there 78 00:04:51,040 --> 00:04:54,960 Speaker 1: are statistics showing that Ukraine is either the first or 79 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:58,640 Speaker 1: suddenly in the top three in terms of countries globally 80 00:04:58,720 --> 00:05:03,080 Speaker 1: that use crypto. So those kind of this underlying um 81 00:05:03,760 --> 00:05:05,480 Speaker 1: acceptance among the people. It was just sort of at 82 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:08,359 Speaker 1: the government that although there was a suspicion, and now 83 00:05:08,440 --> 00:05:11,760 Speaker 1: that's totally transformed. So I guess it's sort of an 84 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:17,840 Speaker 1: aligning of government and state with the people. And you 85 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:22,080 Speaker 1: mentioned Michael Servanion, who has really been instrumental in making 86 00:05:22,120 --> 00:05:26,159 Speaker 1: that alignment happen, right, So he he is sort of 87 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:29,719 Speaker 1: apocryphally known as the father of the crypto scene in Ukraine. 88 00:05:30,120 --> 00:05:33,080 Speaker 1: You interviewed him at the very beginning of the war 89 00:05:33,760 --> 00:05:38,760 Speaker 1: by voice memo back and forth to hear more about 90 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:41,039 Speaker 1: the developments at the time. And one of the big 91 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:43,279 Speaker 1: things that was happening, you know, in the in the 92 00:05:43,360 --> 00:05:47,320 Speaker 1: days immediately following Russia's invasion of the country was the 93 00:05:47,360 --> 00:05:52,920 Speaker 1: crypto community rallied around philanthropy in a way that was 94 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:56,600 Speaker 1: I don't want to say unprecedented, but at least remarkable 95 00:05:57,120 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 1: in that they were donating millions and millions and bions 96 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:03,159 Speaker 1: of dollars worth of crypto to the Ukrainian government, and 97 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:06,080 Speaker 1: what was really unusual was that they were doing that 98 00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: to the Ukrainian government's or wallets. What was Trabanion's rule 99 00:06:09,920 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 1: in making this happen? Right, But he is actually a 100 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:17,080 Speaker 1: really fascinating character. I mean he when I said that 101 00:06:17,120 --> 00:06:20,960 Speaker 1: I'd heard he was the godfather of crypto E in Ukraine, 102 00:06:20,960 --> 00:06:23,400 Speaker 1: he laughed and said, yes, that's what they called me. 103 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:26,480 Speaker 1: I was the first guy who actually started publicly speaking 104 00:06:26,480 --> 00:06:29,200 Speaker 1: about the crypto, the first guy who actually did you know, 105 00:06:29,279 --> 00:06:30,920 Speaker 1: to be honest, there's a lot of stuff that I 106 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:33,719 Speaker 1: did first, like the first at M, first, public trade, 107 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:38,960 Speaker 1: first company, forced exchange, first, OTC first, you know, a 108 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:43,600 Speaker 1: lot of first. So we spoke early March, so that 109 00:06:43,640 --> 00:06:45,479 Speaker 1: the war had been getting up just over two weeks 110 00:06:45,480 --> 00:06:48,960 Speaker 1: at that point, and this was the point when it 111 00:06:49,080 --> 00:06:54,040 Speaker 1: was clear that the Ukrainian government was asking or essentially 112 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:59,680 Speaker 1: forcing or all military age men eighteen plus men to 113 00:06:59,720 --> 00:07:02,680 Speaker 1: stay in the country and fight. So I assumed when 114 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 1: I spoke to him that he would be somewhere in 115 00:07:06,120 --> 00:07:09,240 Speaker 1: the trenches or you know, we're doing some kind of 116 00:07:09,320 --> 00:07:11,960 Speaker 1: army job. No, I didn't join the army because I 117 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:15,840 Speaker 1: felt really a good army man. I'm good with guns, 118 00:07:15,920 --> 00:07:19,680 Speaker 1: but only a theory. So my job is being a 119 00:07:19,720 --> 00:07:22,920 Speaker 1: crypto banker for the government. So I'm in charge of 120 00:07:23,840 --> 00:07:30,840 Speaker 1: collecting fundraising, um storing crypto, exchanging crypto to crypto, exchanging 121 00:07:30,880 --> 00:07:35,880 Speaker 1: crypto to FEAT, opening the bank accounts, or for intermediacy 122 00:07:36,080 --> 00:07:39,440 Speaker 1: or for the government, so we can change crypto to 123 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:42,720 Speaker 1: FIAT and then wire them to our accounts, and without 124 00:07:42,880 --> 00:07:45,960 Speaker 1: those accounts we can buy some wherever. It's required by 125 00:07:45,960 --> 00:07:49,400 Speaker 1: the Ministry of the Bands. And there's some statistics that 126 00:07:49,480 --> 00:07:53,600 Speaker 1: they keep. The numbers keep changing, but the government puts 127 00:07:53,600 --> 00:07:56,600 Speaker 1: them out on Twitter from time to time, the decraining government, 128 00:07:56,920 --> 00:07:59,600 Speaker 1: and they say that's something like I think it's five 129 00:07:59,680 --> 00:08:02,880 Speaker 1: thou it's covery more than that now, um bullet proved best. 130 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 1: And then there are pictures of them having There are 131 00:08:06,240 --> 00:08:09,360 Speaker 1: pictures as the Deputy Minister of Digital Transformation, which is 132 00:08:09,400 --> 00:08:11,760 Speaker 1: a wonderful title, and he puts on his Twitter feed 133 00:08:11,800 --> 00:08:16,320 Speaker 1: if you ever inclined to look, pictures of armored vehicles 134 00:08:16,480 --> 00:08:19,680 Speaker 1: and weapons and bullet proved best and all kinds of 135 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:23,360 Speaker 1: things that have been bought with crypto. So it's quite 136 00:08:23,480 --> 00:08:27,600 Speaker 1: quite remarkable. Really, We'll be right back to talk about 137 00:08:27,600 --> 00:08:39,760 Speaker 1: the innovative ways crypto is helping the war effort in Ukraine, Kuna. 138 00:08:39,920 --> 00:08:42,880 Speaker 1: You know, to that point about Germanian being the crypto bancor, 139 00:08:43,559 --> 00:08:47,000 Speaker 1: he has been. I remember one of the stats in 140 00:08:47,120 --> 00:08:49,760 Speaker 1: March was that of the hundred million dollars or so 141 00:08:50,559 --> 00:08:53,559 Speaker 1: that the government had raised at that point, and it's 142 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:56,640 Speaker 1: way more than that at this point. You know, he 143 00:08:56,679 --> 00:08:59,760 Speaker 1: was managing like sixt of that money on their but 144 00:09:00,640 --> 00:09:04,440 Speaker 1: to buy that military equipment and other supplies that you're describing. 145 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:07,240 Speaker 1: So it seemed like it's a pretty important and probably 146 00:09:07,360 --> 00:09:10,840 Speaker 1: very complicated rule right now for sure, and also in 147 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:14,680 Speaker 1: some ways a little bit um. You know, it probably 148 00:09:15,280 --> 00:09:18,280 Speaker 1: goes against the grain a bit of his own background. 149 00:09:18,520 --> 00:09:20,439 Speaker 1: You know, to be working for the state is kind 150 00:09:20,440 --> 00:09:22,720 Speaker 1: of a funny thing for a crypto guy to do, 151 00:09:23,200 --> 00:09:24,880 Speaker 1: but it's so, I guess, all part of this sort 152 00:09:24,920 --> 00:09:29,000 Speaker 1: of patriotic national effort to be the Russians into supplying 153 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:31,560 Speaker 1: what the people need to Yeah, I'm not sure he 154 00:09:31,559 --> 00:09:33,400 Speaker 1: would have ever imagined that he would be working for 155 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:35,880 Speaker 1: the government, but that's that's where he finds himself. And 156 00:09:35,920 --> 00:09:38,559 Speaker 1: you're right, it is quite an important, quite an important role. 157 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 1: The battle for dome Bus remains Russia's strategic focus and 158 00:09:42,800 --> 00:09:46,000 Speaker 1: territorial gains have been slow in the face of stiff 159 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:53,080 Speaker 1: Ukrainian resistance. Well, I'm glad you raised that point about 160 00:09:53,280 --> 00:09:57,160 Speaker 1: the tension between you know, the the anti government libertarian 161 00:09:57,280 --> 00:09:59,960 Speaker 1: roots of a lot of crypto and a lot of 162 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:02,240 Speaker 1: people in the scene, and the fact that so many 163 00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:04,840 Speaker 1: people rallied to give money not just to a government, 164 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:09,200 Speaker 1: but to a military. And you know, it's certainly been 165 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:14,480 Speaker 1: an interesting and challenging time for I suppose you could 166 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:19,120 Speaker 1: call them the crypto purists who have been for years 167 00:10:19,120 --> 00:10:22,440 Speaker 1: saying the point of this, of this, these tokens, the 168 00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:26,560 Speaker 1: point of this ecosystem is to avoid government interference of 169 00:10:26,600 --> 00:10:29,480 Speaker 1: any kind. Um And to have you know, a bunch 170 00:10:29,480 --> 00:10:31,480 Speaker 1: of folks who were very influential in the industry. You 171 00:10:31,559 --> 00:10:34,000 Speaker 1: had the heads of exchanges, you had the inventor of 172 00:10:34,000 --> 00:10:37,120 Speaker 1: ethereum all saying hey, this is a good cause and 173 00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:40,720 Speaker 1: we should rally around. That was was really quite remarkable. Indeed, 174 00:10:41,120 --> 00:10:43,080 Speaker 1: I think it exposes a lot of kind of the 175 00:10:43,559 --> 00:10:48,439 Speaker 1: tensions and contradictions within crypto. I mean, here's a kind 176 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:52,439 Speaker 1: of approve of concept that bitcoin and kind of crypto 177 00:10:52,640 --> 00:10:56,200 Speaker 1: in the border sense has a social utility. Crypto is 178 00:10:56,240 --> 00:11:00,320 Speaker 1: providing almost like a humanitarian service here while in subways 179 00:11:00,360 --> 00:11:02,199 Speaker 1: it's not surprising, but you're right it does. It does 180 00:11:02,240 --> 00:11:04,959 Speaker 1: kind of go against the grain of the ethos yea, 181 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:07,520 Speaker 1: the kind of anti libertarian stuff indeed, and to the 182 00:11:07,559 --> 00:11:10,120 Speaker 1: point about the G in in in e s G. 183 00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:12,480 Speaker 1: You know, the the idea of corporate government governance. It's 184 00:11:12,480 --> 00:11:16,000 Speaker 1: certainly raised a lot of interesting issues around sanctions and 185 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:18,920 Speaker 1: sanctions of visions because one of the things that Ukraine 186 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:22,880 Speaker 1: was also calling for was for exchanges to ban not 187 00:11:23,080 --> 00:11:24,920 Speaker 1: just people who are in the Russian sanctions list, but 188 00:11:25,000 --> 00:11:28,400 Speaker 1: any Russian citizens at all. And even the exchanges that 189 00:11:28,440 --> 00:11:32,480 Speaker 1: have been very supportive of Ukraine's crypto efforts came out 190 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 1: and said, no, we're not going to do that. If 191 00:11:35,040 --> 00:11:37,440 Speaker 1: somebody is on a sanctions list, we will absolutely comply 192 00:11:37,520 --> 00:11:39,840 Speaker 1: with that sanctions list. We will make sure that we're 193 00:11:39,880 --> 00:11:41,920 Speaker 1: not allowing them to use our services in any way, 194 00:11:41,920 --> 00:11:44,320 Speaker 1: but we're not going to ban everyone with a Russian 195 00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:47,800 Speaker 1: passport from using these services. Yeah, you're right, it is 196 00:11:47,840 --> 00:11:50,760 Speaker 1: really interesting, like be and also what should be the 197 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:53,959 Speaker 1: response to to the state, um, what should be the 198 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:59,240 Speaker 1: response to regulators and so on? That is still an 199 00:11:59,240 --> 00:12:02,840 Speaker 1: open question. By the stories about Bonance, for example, you know, 200 00:12:02,960 --> 00:12:05,400 Speaker 1: just shows you that we're in a world of greater 201 00:12:06,320 --> 00:12:10,480 Speaker 1: regulatory and government interests and oversight of the crypto markets. 202 00:12:10,880 --> 00:12:14,800 Speaker 1: So I guess you've got to be careful, how you well, 203 00:12:15,200 --> 00:12:18,320 Speaker 1: crypto businesses have to be more and more careful. Absolutely 204 00:12:18,600 --> 00:12:21,000 Speaker 1: matred here. Yeah, and Binances in the news because of 205 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:25,080 Speaker 1: a blockbuster router's report that they had been responsible for 206 00:12:25,160 --> 00:12:27,560 Speaker 1: helping to launder a couple of billion dollars worth of 207 00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:31,560 Speaker 1: crypto that was associated with a North Korean hacking group 208 00:12:31,600 --> 00:12:36,200 Speaker 1: known as Lazarus, which they have of course scrupulously denied. Um, 209 00:12:36,240 --> 00:12:40,040 Speaker 1: but certainly something that is going to get to your 210 00:12:40,080 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 1: to your point, even more governmental scrutiny and quite likely 211 00:12:44,240 --> 00:12:48,920 Speaker 1: regulation in the coming weeks and months. Exactly, yeah, exactly. 212 00:12:49,280 --> 00:12:52,400 Speaker 1: Was this whole idea about how going back to my 213 00:12:52,480 --> 00:12:55,640 Speaker 1: point of about crypto being sort of providing a social 214 00:12:55,720 --> 00:13:00,520 Speaker 1: good here is that crypto I think the Ukrainians situation 215 00:13:01,080 --> 00:13:04,000 Speaker 1: that the war has proved that bitcoin and crypto can 216 00:13:04,080 --> 00:13:08,640 Speaker 1: provide great utility, great social benefit, but also can be 217 00:13:08,720 --> 00:13:11,760 Speaker 1: used for the finance terrible things too, So that the 218 00:13:11,960 --> 00:13:14,360 Speaker 1: sort of the argument about it's all just drug money 219 00:13:14,360 --> 00:13:18,880 Speaker 1: and terrorist financing. Well maybe, but there's also this side too. 220 00:13:18,920 --> 00:13:22,000 Speaker 1: This is a very in my mind, you're burning in Ukraine. 221 00:13:22,000 --> 00:13:25,440 Speaker 1: It's a very positive story for crypto and bitcoin, that 222 00:13:25,600 --> 00:13:29,680 Speaker 1: it is helping people and desperate needs to fight against 223 00:13:29,679 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 1: an oppressor. And you know that's a wonderful story to tell. Well, 224 00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:36,840 Speaker 1: that is a very positive notes on which to end, 225 00:13:36,880 --> 00:13:42,400 Speaker 1: So thank you very much for joining us. Thank you. 226 00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 1: You can find more of his reporting on the Bloomberg 227 00:13:44,600 --> 00:13:47,800 Speaker 1: Terminal on Bloomberg dot com and find him on Twitter 228 00:13:48,040 --> 00:13:55,280 Speaker 1: at Alistair g Marsh on the next episode of Bloomberg Crypto. 229 00:13:55,800 --> 00:13:59,439 Speaker 1: California's Silicon Valley is both a place and a philosophy, 230 00:14:00,160 --> 00:14:03,400 Speaker 1: often hailed as the place for US tech startups to 231 00:14:03,400 --> 00:14:08,040 Speaker 1: get their start. Vcs, or venture capitalists, are an integral 232 00:14:08,080 --> 00:14:11,280 Speaker 1: part of this mythology. These are the people who provide 233 00:14:11,280 --> 00:14:15,600 Speaker 1: the private capital billions of dollars worth, so these startups 234 00:14:15,640 --> 00:14:19,840 Speaker 1: can chase the next big thing. Despite the volatile crypto market, 235 00:14:20,240 --> 00:14:22,440 Speaker 1: some of those vcs are still betting big on the 236 00:14:22,480 --> 00:14:25,920 Speaker 1: potential of the blockchain. For the latest on this, we'll 237 00:14:25,960 --> 00:14:29,120 Speaker 1: talk to Bloomberg reporter Hannah Miller about how Crypto is 238 00:14:29,160 --> 00:14:34,480 Speaker 1: influencing VC and vice versa. I'm Stacy Marie Ishmael and 239 00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:37,680 Speaker 1: this is Bloomberg Crypto, a daily podcast from Bloomberg and 240 00:14:37,720 --> 00:14:40,880 Speaker 1: I Heeart Radio. For more shows from iHeart Radio, visit 241 00:14:40,920 --> 00:14:44,160 Speaker 1: the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you 242 00:14:44,200 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 1: get your podcasts. Email your questions, comments, or suggestions for 243 00:14:48,080 --> 00:14:51,440 Speaker 1: the show to Crypto at Bloomberg dot net and find 244 00:14:51,520 --> 00:14:57,600 Speaker 1: us on Twitter. We're at Crypto. The supervising producer and 245 00:14:57,720 --> 00:15:00,600 Speaker 1: editor of this episode is Vicky ver Galina. Our producer 246 00:15:00,680 --> 00:15:04,320 Speaker 1: is Mohammed Faruk. Desta wander At is our engineer. Original 247 00:15:04,440 --> 00:15:08,000 Speaker 1: music by Leo Sidron. Bloomberg's head of podcasts is Francesco 248 00:15:08,080 --> 00:15:08,320 Speaker 1: Leafy