1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,120 Speaker 1: Well, now it's time for our daily Bloomberg Law Brief, 2 00:00:02,160 --> 00:00:05,160 Speaker 1: exploring legal issues in the news and Today Bloomberg lahst 3 00:00:05,240 --> 00:00:08,799 Speaker 1: dun Grasso discusses reports that the Trump administration is planning 4 00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:13,320 Speaker 1: to investigate anti white bias in US college admissions. She 5 00:00:13,360 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: speaks with Casey Johnson, a professor at Brooklyn College. Casey, 6 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:21,279 Speaker 1: let's start with the Supreme Courts position on affirmative action. 7 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 1: What is it? The Court has said that, under limited circumstances, 8 00:00:26,480 --> 00:00:30,800 Speaker 1: colleges and universities can use race in the admissions process. 9 00:00:30,880 --> 00:00:34,279 Speaker 1: They can't use it as a quota, they can't have 10 00:00:34,400 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 1: a large numerical scale, but in what universities often call 11 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:42,480 Speaker 1: a holistic environment, which is that race can be used 12 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:45,360 Speaker 1: as one of a number of factors to tip up 13 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:49,839 Speaker 1: at applicants uh candidacy in the admissions process. There have 14 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 1: been three decisions, one in eight one in two thousand three, 15 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:56,680 Speaker 1: the most recent this Fisher decision out of the University 16 00:00:56,680 --> 00:01:01,080 Speaker 1: of Texas. So there's some limitations on universities can do, 17 00:01:01,240 --> 00:01:05,319 Speaker 1: but they they are allowed to use race in the 18 00:01:05,440 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 1: in the process. So what do you envision this investigation 19 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:16,039 Speaker 1: will entail. One of the questions, the question of of 20 00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:19,720 Speaker 1: affirmative action and higher education has been something that divided 21 00:01:19,720 --> 00:01:22,200 Speaker 1: liberals and conservatives for forty years. This is why it's 22 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:25,959 Speaker 1: constantly gone back to the court. The conservative argument is 23 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:29,720 Speaker 1: that despite these decisions from the Supreme Court saying you 24 00:01:29,800 --> 00:01:34,960 Speaker 1: can't use quotas, that effectively what elite universities have done 25 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:38,120 Speaker 1: is to use quotas. If you look at the percentage 26 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:43,000 Speaker 1: of students African American or Hispanic students at Harvard or Yale, 27 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:47,800 Speaker 1: it's roughly the same percentage every year. So the argument 28 00:01:47,880 --> 00:01:51,800 Speaker 1: that I think is behind the Attorney General's claim here 29 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:56,280 Speaker 1: is that if the government can get inside these university 30 00:01:56,320 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 1: admissions offices, what they will discover, and again there's no 31 00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 1: hard evidence of that, um, what they'll discover is that 32 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:06,880 Speaker 1: universities are going beyond the limitations that the Supreme Court 33 00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:10,440 Speaker 1: has said in tipping up the scales for for Africa, 34 00:02:10,560 --> 00:02:14,840 Speaker 1: mostly African American and Hispanic applicants. That's Casey Johnson, a 35 00:02:14,840 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 1: professor at Brooklyn College, speaking with Bloomberg Law host Jing Grosso. 36 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:20,360 Speaker 1: You can listen at Bloomberg Law weekdays at one pm 37 00:02:20,360 --> 00:02:23,840 Speaker 1: all street time here on Bloomberg Radio Now. Among top 38 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:27,080 Speaker 1: legal stories from Bloomberg Law. A jury in Brooklyn today 39 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:30,000 Speaker 1: begins four days of deliberations in the Martin schu Kelley 40 00:02:30,120 --> 00:02:33,920 Speaker 1: fraud case. Kelly is accused of taking money from investors 41 00:02:33,919 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 1: in his hedge funds and using it to start his 42 00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:40,200 Speaker 1: drug company, Retrofin. He could get up to twenty years 43 00:02:40,240 --> 00:02:44,440 Speaker 1: in prison if he's convicted. A leverage alone that proved 44 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:47,280 Speaker 1: to be toxic for investors is coming back to haunt 45 00:02:47,320 --> 00:02:50,920 Speaker 1: JP Morgan Chase, the trustee handling claims for former lenders 46 00:02:50,919 --> 00:02:53,799 Speaker 1: to Millennium Health, is suing JP Morgan in three other 47 00:02:53,919 --> 00:02:56,800 Speaker 1: firms involved in the loan. The suit claims the bank's 48 00:02:56,840 --> 00:02:59,919 Speaker 1: failed to tell investors about an investigation into what was 49 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:04,920 Speaker 1: called Millenniums flagrantly illegal billing practices. JP Morgan says it 50 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:08,920 Speaker 1: acted appropriately, and that's this morning's Bloomberg Law Brief. You 51 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:11,840 Speaker 1: can find more legal news at Bloomberg Law dot com 52 00:03:11,880 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 1: and Bloomberg Bienna dot com. Attorneys will find exceptional legal 53 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:19,600 Speaker 1: research and business development tools there as well. Visit Bloomberg 54 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:22,600 Speaker 1: Law dot com and Bloomberg Bena dot com for more 55 00:03:22,760 --> 00:03:23,359 Speaker 1: information