1 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:08,879 Speaker 1: Spring is so many wonderful things, trees, budding, flowers, blooming, 2 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 1: getting to wear straw hats. But for a lot of 3 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:15,840 Speaker 1: people it also means a miserable season of allergies, and 4 00:00:15,920 --> 00:00:19,599 Speaker 1: sneezing is the poster child for allergies. Let's just admit it. 5 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:22,920 Speaker 1: So we chose our episode on sneezing so we can 6 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 1: at least help you understand what the heck is going 7 00:00:25,040 --> 00:00:27,319 Speaker 1: on with your face. Even if we can't cure you, 8 00:00:27,600 --> 00:00:30,240 Speaker 1: we wish we could so seal all the doors in 9 00:00:30,280 --> 00:00:33,960 Speaker 1: the windows and kick back with this episode. 10 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:42,480 Speaker 2: Welcome to Stuff You Should Know, a production of Iheartradios 11 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 2: How Stuff Works. 12 00:00:49,280 --> 00:00:52,000 Speaker 1: Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark. There's 13 00:00:52,120 --> 00:00:56,320 Speaker 1: Charles w Chuck Bryan over there. Jerry is a disembodied spirit, 14 00:00:56,560 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: but she's still with us, haunting us. And we are 15 00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:03,880 Speaker 1: now set up for achievement, which means this is stuff you. 16 00:01:03,800 --> 00:01:07,760 Speaker 3: Should know, set up for achievement. That sounds like very 17 00:01:07,840 --> 00:01:09,840 Speaker 3: eighties Reagan era campaign. 18 00:01:10,240 --> 00:01:13,679 Speaker 1: It does, It definitely does. Certainly not the kind of 19 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:16,600 Speaker 1: thing that would irritate you, whether it be in your 20 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:18,440 Speaker 1: nose or your brain or anywhere. 21 00:01:20,840 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 3: Not the best segue, huh, I'm surprised you didn't try 22 00:01:24,040 --> 00:01:26,360 Speaker 3: and work sternutation in there. Somehow. 23 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:29,920 Speaker 1: I love that word. Were you familiar with that word before? 24 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:32,200 Speaker 3: I don't think you know, I'm forty nine years old. 25 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:35,120 Speaker 3: I don't think i'd ever heard sneezing being called sternutation. 26 00:01:35,760 --> 00:01:39,240 Speaker 1: I got oh, man, I just remembered. I'm forty four now, 27 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:42,959 Speaker 1: So you got me beat. But I'm in the same 28 00:01:42,959 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 1: boat with you. 29 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:47,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, I never heard that, But that is what if 30 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:49,800 Speaker 3: you're a scientist. Well, if you're a scientist and you 31 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:52,960 Speaker 3: want to be a real stuff, you probably say sternutation. 32 00:01:53,040 --> 00:01:55,880 Speaker 3: If you're a scientist that wants to be friends with people, 33 00:01:55,960 --> 00:01:57,320 Speaker 3: you'll still probably say sneezing. 34 00:01:57,800 --> 00:02:00,800 Speaker 1: And I mean, it sounds super clinical, but it's actually 35 00:02:01,120 --> 00:02:03,880 Speaker 1: really old. It's from I think the first appearance of 36 00:02:03,920 --> 00:02:05,960 Speaker 1: it is in a text from fifteen seventy six. 37 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:08,000 Speaker 3: It sounds old to me. 38 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:11,680 Speaker 1: It sounds clinical, but there's also a couple derivative words. 39 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:17,320 Speaker 1: Sternutative or stern utatory are things that make you sneeze, 40 00:02:17,919 --> 00:02:24,320 Speaker 1: and Howard stern bubba buoe right chewy. So we're talking 41 00:02:24,360 --> 00:02:30,360 Speaker 1: sneezing obviously, because we just discoursed on stern neuitation imagining 42 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:32,720 Speaker 1: an extra syllable there are and I stern mutation. 43 00:02:32,919 --> 00:02:34,000 Speaker 3: That's the Josh Clark way. 44 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:36,440 Speaker 1: Why do I have to complicate? Why do I have 45 00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:37,960 Speaker 1: to complimicate things? 46 00:02:39,600 --> 00:02:47,680 Speaker 3: We're talking about sneezing, and sneezing is a really sort 47 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 3: of and I hate it when people call things like 48 00:02:49,480 --> 00:02:52,720 Speaker 3: this elegant, so I'm going to refrain. But it's just 49 00:02:52,760 --> 00:02:56,680 Speaker 3: a very efficient system that the human body has worked 50 00:02:56,680 --> 00:03:02,440 Speaker 3: out to basically allow your your nose and we'll get 51 00:03:02,440 --> 00:03:04,640 Speaker 3: into all the ins and outs of how it all happens, 52 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:07,880 Speaker 3: but to allow your nose and your nasal passage and 53 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 3: your brain to act as bouncers and just say, get 54 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:13,160 Speaker 3: out of my body. Fast. 55 00:03:13,240 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 1: Cut off pal like real fast, you're cut off cigarette smoke, 56 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:23,560 Speaker 1: You're cut off Chanel number seven that nobody likes, you know. Sure, 57 00:03:24,680 --> 00:03:26,799 Speaker 1: that's uh yeah, that's a pretty pretty good way to 58 00:03:26,840 --> 00:03:29,359 Speaker 1: put it. I mean, and it's an ancient, ancient reflex too. 59 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:33,720 Speaker 1: I mean, basically, all mammals at least sneeze some more 60 00:03:33,760 --> 00:03:37,680 Speaker 1: than others. I didn't realize this, but apparently iguanas sneeze 61 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:40,080 Speaker 1: the most because it's part of their digestion. 62 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:42,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, and then I don't know what it's technically called, 63 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:45,040 Speaker 3: but you know when dogs do what it's called the 64 00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 3: reverse sneeze. 65 00:03:46,680 --> 00:03:48,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, Momo has that bad. 66 00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:49,480 Speaker 3: It's so scary. 67 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 1: It is, it is. And we finally got her checked 68 00:03:53,040 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 1: out and they verified she doesn't have a collapse trachia, 69 00:03:57,000 --> 00:04:00,880 Speaker 1: which is when it really is threatening. It's just something 70 00:04:00,880 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 1: to do with her nasal passages. Yeah, she's bracky as cephalic. 71 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:06,640 Speaker 1: You ever had a dog that that has that. 72 00:04:07,160 --> 00:04:09,400 Speaker 3: I mean, I've I've never had a dog that didn't 73 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 3: do it occasionally, but Nico, I feel like goes and 74 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:16,960 Speaker 3: it's not often, but it's it's like a you know, 75 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:19,159 Speaker 3: it's like can be prolonged like for like a minute, 76 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:21,640 Speaker 3: and it just seems like are you about to die? 77 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:24,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's terrible, it's really bad. 78 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:25,800 Speaker 3: I think you're just supposed to leave them alone too, right, 79 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:26,560 Speaker 3: just let him do it. 80 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:29,560 Speaker 1: No, we help her out. We'll we'll rub her throat, 81 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 1: just kind of stroke it. It seems to help, uh, 82 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:36,520 Speaker 1: And then sometimes we'll just lightly plug her nostrils to 83 00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 1: kind of give her like a hitch to it, and 84 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:42,680 Speaker 1: that that frequently cures it too sometimes though. Yeah, she 85 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:44,760 Speaker 1: just has to work it out. But she gets it 86 00:04:44,800 --> 00:04:47,360 Speaker 1: every time she gets excited, and she gets excited a lot, 87 00:04:47,480 --> 00:04:49,160 Speaker 1: so it's sad for her. 88 00:04:49,400 --> 00:04:52,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, but it's really not a sneeze actually, because a 89 00:04:52,839 --> 00:04:55,880 Speaker 3: sneeze is when you were you're trying to get something 90 00:04:55,920 --> 00:04:58,400 Speaker 3: out of your nose, and that nose is is a 91 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:02,839 Speaker 3: pretty amazing little system. It's it's an amazing filtration system. 92 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:07,720 Speaker 3: How it's designed with those narrow nasal passages. It's not 93 00:05:07,760 --> 00:05:10,800 Speaker 3: like we have these big face holes like that. They're 94 00:05:10,880 --> 00:05:13,599 Speaker 3: narrow for a very good reason, and that is to 95 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 3: create turbulence inside your nasal passages. And you know that 96 00:05:19,279 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 3: turbulence shoves all that air that you're inhaling to the 97 00:05:22,560 --> 00:05:27,600 Speaker 3: sides of your nasal passages. Yeah, the nasal mucosa and 98 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 3: that's got tiny little hairs called cilia, and the cilia 99 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:33,599 Speaker 3: mainly is sort of like a pre door man just 100 00:05:33,600 --> 00:05:37,000 Speaker 3: saying like, yeah, your ID is good, Why don't we 101 00:05:37,080 --> 00:05:39,240 Speaker 3: just move you to the back of the throat and 102 00:05:39,279 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 3: we'll flush you out that way. But if it's too much, 103 00:05:42,040 --> 00:05:43,839 Speaker 3: that's when you need to call in the big bouncer 104 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:45,919 Speaker 3: to initiate that sneeze response. 105 00:05:46,240 --> 00:05:48,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, sometimes it's just like no, I'm staying here, I'm 106 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:51,040 Speaker 1: not leaving. You can't kick me out. They hate the 107 00:05:51,080 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 1: back of the throat super drunk, right, yeah, yeah, so 108 00:05:54,680 --> 00:05:56,680 Speaker 1: I didn't realize that, but it makes sense that we 109 00:05:56,880 --> 00:05:59,120 Speaker 1: swallow a lot of the particles that we inhale through 110 00:05:59,160 --> 00:06:02,360 Speaker 1: our nose, which is great but effective or tough it up, 111 00:06:02,440 --> 00:06:05,960 Speaker 1: we poop it out eventually, right yeah. But yeah, if 112 00:06:05,960 --> 00:06:08,080 Speaker 1: they get if they get stuck in the nose, then 113 00:06:08,120 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: they do something magical, almost as magical as soap. But 114 00:06:14,160 --> 00:06:16,840 Speaker 1: when it's when they're sticking to the sides and they're 115 00:06:16,880 --> 00:06:19,120 Speaker 1: they're not going anywhere, it's clear they're not going anywhere. 116 00:06:19,120 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 1: They actually like irritate some specialized cells that are in 117 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:29,160 Speaker 1: that nasal mucosa mass cells and uh ireena fills I think, 118 00:06:29,200 --> 00:06:32,080 Speaker 1: But basically they're they're there to look out for little 119 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:34,680 Speaker 1: particles that decide they don't want to leave, and when 120 00:06:34,720 --> 00:06:38,920 Speaker 1: those things get irritated, they release histamines which trigger this 121 00:06:39,040 --> 00:06:43,719 Speaker 1: reaction like an allergic reaction, basically where your nose is runny, 122 00:06:43,760 --> 00:06:48,400 Speaker 1: and they also simultaneously start sending signals to your brain saying, hey, 123 00:06:48,440 --> 00:06:50,720 Speaker 1: we we got one. We need some help. 124 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:53,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, And I know we talked about this a little 125 00:06:53,640 --> 00:06:57,440 Speaker 3: bit with I know the pollen episode and I feel 126 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:02,120 Speaker 3: like we did another allergy centric one I can't remember, 127 00:07:02,200 --> 00:07:05,240 Speaker 3: but the whole thing takes about a second for the 128 00:07:05,320 --> 00:07:08,799 Speaker 3: single sneeze, and you know it's going to send that message, 129 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:11,840 Speaker 3: like you said, that chemical message to the sneeze center 130 00:07:11,880 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 3: of the brain, which is in the lateral medulla. Yeah, 131 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:19,640 Speaker 3: and you know, the lateral medulla gets like everything in 132 00:07:19,680 --> 00:07:21,960 Speaker 3: the brain, it gets that signal and says, you know, 133 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:24,640 Speaker 3: all I gotta do is react fast whenever the body 134 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:27,240 Speaker 3: tells me to do something, and in this case, it's 135 00:07:27,960 --> 00:07:30,360 Speaker 3: to jet out whatever is in the nose as fast 136 00:07:30,360 --> 00:07:31,000 Speaker 3: as possible. 137 00:07:31,920 --> 00:07:33,920 Speaker 1: Right, So, and I was looking this up if you 138 00:07:33,960 --> 00:07:35,880 Speaker 1: want to get super clinical, if you're the kind of 139 00:07:35,880 --> 00:07:39,600 Speaker 1: person who uses words like ster mutation instead of sneezing, 140 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 1: there's actually something called an afferent phase and an efferent phase. 141 00:07:44,240 --> 00:07:47,160 Speaker 1: And an afferent phase is when you get ready to sneeze, 142 00:07:47,320 --> 00:07:51,480 Speaker 1: like your your nerves have been tickled and are triggered 143 00:07:51,480 --> 00:07:54,800 Speaker 1: and are itching and they're sending messages to your brain 144 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:59,119 Speaker 1: in your sneeze center. And then that the efferent phase 145 00:07:59,200 --> 00:08:02,240 Speaker 1: is when your sneeze goes okay, it's go time, and 146 00:08:02,280 --> 00:08:04,480 Speaker 1: that's actually pretty interesting stuff. And the way that that 147 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:07,360 Speaker 1: happens is, basically, from what I can tell, through a 148 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:13,720 Speaker 1: system of nerves olfactory nerve, ethmoidal nerve, which is a 149 00:08:13,840 --> 00:08:17,720 Speaker 1: terrible word, and then your trigeminal nerve, which is basically 150 00:08:17,840 --> 00:08:20,600 Speaker 1: responsible for most of the sensation in your face and 151 00:08:20,640 --> 00:08:23,480 Speaker 1: your ability to bite and chew. And when these nerves 152 00:08:23,520 --> 00:08:26,960 Speaker 1: spring into action, they hit that message or the sneezing 153 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:29,520 Speaker 1: center in your brain, and your sneezing center sends it 154 00:08:29,560 --> 00:08:32,640 Speaker 1: back over these this kind of same switchboard of nerves 155 00:08:32,679 --> 00:08:34,880 Speaker 1: in your face and all this is happening and just 156 00:08:35,040 --> 00:08:36,959 Speaker 1: you know, a very short amount of time. 157 00:08:37,880 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, like I said, the whole thing takes 158 00:08:39,800 --> 00:08:42,480 Speaker 3: place in less than a second. And it's got to 159 00:08:42,520 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 3: reach you know, in order for it to reach that 160 00:08:44,400 --> 00:08:47,599 Speaker 3: sneeze center, it's got to be past a certain threshold 161 00:08:48,120 --> 00:08:52,640 Speaker 3: of irritation, basically, right. And once it does reach that 162 00:08:52,760 --> 00:08:56,760 Speaker 3: irt irritable point, of which there's no going back. He's 163 00:08:56,800 --> 00:08:59,959 Speaker 3: had too much to drink. Everybody in the bar knows it. 164 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:04,200 Speaker 3: That's when it finally sends that impulse down through the 165 00:09:04,240 --> 00:09:08,600 Speaker 3: head and neck to initiate that response that involves a 166 00:09:08,640 --> 00:09:12,000 Speaker 3: lot of muscle groups. You know, when you sneeze, it's 167 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:14,400 Speaker 3: a and especially with some people, it can be a 168 00:09:14,440 --> 00:09:18,280 Speaker 3: pretty violent action for the body. 169 00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:21,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, Like if you stop and take stock of what 170 00:09:21,400 --> 00:09:25,000 Speaker 1: you're doing right, then you might find that you're hunched over. 171 00:09:25,559 --> 00:09:27,840 Speaker 1: One of your legs is in the air, like, your 172 00:09:27,920 --> 00:09:32,760 Speaker 1: knees kind of pulled up, your face is all scrunched up, 173 00:09:32,800 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 1: your neck is tight. There's a lot of muscles involved. 174 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:38,800 Speaker 1: And the reason why is because you're taking in a 175 00:09:38,800 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 1: bunch of air and then you're expelling a bunch of 176 00:09:41,440 --> 00:09:44,800 Speaker 1: air with a lot of force to get that thing 177 00:09:44,840 --> 00:09:47,040 Speaker 1: that won't leave out of your nose. 178 00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:50,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, like you can. And I've seen professional athletes that 179 00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:54,720 Speaker 3: have been sidelined from sneezing. If you've got a bat 180 00:09:54,760 --> 00:09:58,040 Speaker 3: back or something like, it can really hurt. Luckily, I 181 00:09:58,040 --> 00:10:01,319 Speaker 3: don't have back problems, but occasionally I have, and a 182 00:10:01,400 --> 00:10:04,319 Speaker 3: sneeze can really tweak it to where you're right. That's 183 00:10:04,320 --> 00:10:05,960 Speaker 3: when you know you're an old man's territory. You have 184 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:08,520 Speaker 3: a sneeze and you're like, hold on, I can't get up. 185 00:10:08,760 --> 00:10:10,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm gonna have to lay down this weekend. 186 00:10:11,240 --> 00:10:15,400 Speaker 3: But your abdomen, your chest, your diaphragm, your vocal cords. 187 00:10:15,520 --> 00:10:18,160 Speaker 3: You know, you mentioned that you take that deep inhalation, 188 00:10:18,320 --> 00:10:21,559 Speaker 3: that's that like right before you go, and that builds 189 00:10:21,600 --> 00:10:23,640 Speaker 3: up a lot of pressure in your chest. And that 190 00:10:23,760 --> 00:10:27,160 Speaker 3: happens because your vocal cords just initially clamp shut. 191 00:10:27,800 --> 00:10:30,880 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, So you're sucking in a bunch of holding it, 192 00:10:30,920 --> 00:10:34,840 Speaker 1: and so the pressure is building in your thorax and 193 00:10:34,880 --> 00:10:41,760 Speaker 1: then when you release it, your vocal cord openings open 194 00:10:41,840 --> 00:10:44,079 Speaker 1: up to allow the air out. But then also your 195 00:10:44,400 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 1: diaphragm is pushing that air out really violently, so that 196 00:10:48,640 --> 00:10:50,800 Speaker 1: it's going out your mouth and your nose. I saw 197 00:10:51,080 --> 00:10:53,959 Speaker 1: about one hundred miles an hour is the speed that 198 00:10:53,960 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 1: that can hit. 199 00:10:55,520 --> 00:10:59,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, easily around one hundred miles an hour. That is 200 00:10:59,160 --> 00:11:02,760 Speaker 3: crazy to think about. Yeah, your eyes close, But you know, 201 00:11:02,840 --> 00:11:07,359 Speaker 3: we can go ahead and dispel the old myth that 202 00:11:07,440 --> 00:11:09,439 Speaker 3: you can pop your eyes out if you keep your 203 00:11:09,440 --> 00:11:11,040 Speaker 3: eyes open during a sneeze. 204 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:13,520 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, not true. And apparently there are some people 205 00:11:13,520 --> 00:11:15,880 Speaker 1: who do keep their eyes open when they sneeze, and 206 00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:18,200 Speaker 1: they show quite clearly that your eyes don't pop out. 207 00:11:19,640 --> 00:11:22,959 Speaker 3: That's just would be impossible. Plus they usually close anyway, 208 00:11:23,160 --> 00:11:24,000 Speaker 3: just automatically. 209 00:11:24,120 --> 00:11:26,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's a very small group of people who sneeze 210 00:11:26,679 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 1: with their eyes open. Most people just it's like involuntary. 211 00:11:31,240 --> 00:11:33,720 Speaker 1: It's part of the involuntary process of sneezing. I don't 212 00:11:33,720 --> 00:11:35,400 Speaker 1: know if we said that or not. Sneezing is an 213 00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:38,720 Speaker 1: involuntary reaction to an external stimuli in your nose. 214 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:43,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, like you can't. I mean, you can try and 215 00:11:43,200 --> 00:11:45,800 Speaker 3: trigger a sneeze, and we'll talk about certain things that 216 00:11:45,800 --> 00:11:49,079 Speaker 3: can trigger sneeze, but huh, you definitely can't make yourself 217 00:11:49,080 --> 00:11:50,640 Speaker 3: sneeze like full stop. 218 00:11:51,120 --> 00:11:53,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, no, no, I mean, yeah, there's definitely things you 219 00:11:53,720 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 1: can do to make yourself sneeze, like you're saying, but 220 00:11:56,040 --> 00:11:58,319 Speaker 1: there are things you can do to keep yourself from sneezing. 221 00:11:58,320 --> 00:12:00,400 Speaker 1: Whether you want to or not is a different question, 222 00:12:00,480 --> 00:12:02,559 Speaker 1: because you know, sneezing can feel pretty good if you 223 00:12:02,559 --> 00:12:03,560 Speaker 1: don't throw your back out. 224 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:06,600 Speaker 3: Well, we'll talk about my sneeze pattern later. I know 225 00:12:06,600 --> 00:12:10,480 Speaker 3: I've talked about it before, but okay, I find it fascinating. 226 00:12:11,280 --> 00:12:16,920 Speaker 1: You you accidentally tap out, drink your ovaltine and morse 227 00:12:16,960 --> 00:12:19,040 Speaker 1: code through your sneezes. Is that your thing? 228 00:12:19,240 --> 00:12:19,760 Speaker 3: Very nice? 229 00:12:20,040 --> 00:12:20,400 Speaker 1: Thanks? 230 00:12:20,480 --> 00:12:21,400 Speaker 3: Should we take a break. 231 00:12:22,080 --> 00:12:23,760 Speaker 1: Let's take a break, Chuck, and then we'll come back 232 00:12:23,760 --> 00:12:30,000 Speaker 1: and talk more about sneezing. 233 00:12:30,520 --> 00:12:42,920 Speaker 4: Josh and Chuck shot, well, now we're on the road, 234 00:12:43,520 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 4: driving in your Chuck, I want to learn a thing 235 00:12:46,120 --> 00:12:47,640 Speaker 4: or two from Josh. 236 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:48,440 Speaker 1: Chuck. 237 00:12:48,720 --> 00:12:53,240 Speaker 4: It's stuff you should know, all right. 238 00:12:55,800 --> 00:12:57,800 Speaker 1: Hey man, before we get back into it too far, 239 00:12:57,960 --> 00:13:00,080 Speaker 1: I realized I didn't give a shout out to the 240 00:13:00,120 --> 00:13:04,040 Speaker 1: guy who gave me the idea for this episode. Doctor 241 00:13:04,080 --> 00:13:08,760 Speaker 1: Sneeze a lot, Yeah, Doctor Todd g sneeze a lot. 242 00:13:09,280 --> 00:13:09,360 Speaker 3: No. 243 00:13:09,480 --> 00:13:13,080 Speaker 1: One of my neighbor friends, Wesley, was like, hey man, 244 00:13:13,120 --> 00:13:15,160 Speaker 1: he actually listens and he's like, hey man, have you 245 00:13:15,160 --> 00:13:17,040 Speaker 1: guys ever done one on sneezing? And I'm like, sure, 246 00:13:17,040 --> 00:13:19,720 Speaker 1: of course we have. He's like, oh, because if you haven't, 247 00:13:20,000 --> 00:13:22,000 Speaker 1: you know, you really should. That's a great one. And 248 00:13:22,120 --> 00:13:25,960 Speaker 1: I went back and looked into my astoundment. We had 249 00:13:26,040 --> 00:13:29,080 Speaker 1: never done one on sneezing, Like never. I just can't 250 00:13:29,080 --> 00:13:30,920 Speaker 1: believe that that wasn't like one of the first ten. 251 00:13:31,120 --> 00:13:33,400 Speaker 3: You know, Yeah, that seems like it would be an 252 00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:34,600 Speaker 3: early stuff you should. 253 00:13:34,440 --> 00:13:36,960 Speaker 1: Know for sure, And like it kind of feels like 254 00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:39,040 Speaker 1: one of those right now as we're doing it. 255 00:13:39,120 --> 00:13:42,080 Speaker 3: But you know, my neighbors think I'm unemployed. It's great. 256 00:13:42,760 --> 00:13:46,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, but hats off to Wes for coming up with 257 00:13:46,640 --> 00:13:47,079 Speaker 1: that one. 258 00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:50,560 Speaker 3: Thanks Wes. Yeah, I leave Josh alone. 259 00:13:50,160 --> 00:13:53,560 Speaker 1: He's he's the one that we got the the love 260 00:13:53,600 --> 00:13:56,680 Speaker 1: your Mama dot com stuff for and he's like, oh, 261 00:13:56,800 --> 00:13:58,959 Speaker 1: halfway done with our room spray. We need some more 262 00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:00,720 Speaker 1: because we're using it so far fast. 263 00:14:00,880 --> 00:14:01,960 Speaker 3: And you're you're the pusherman. 264 00:14:02,880 --> 00:14:05,000 Speaker 1: Yeah. I was like, first one's on me, the next 265 00:14:05,080 --> 00:14:06,000 Speaker 1: are gonna cost you. 266 00:14:06,200 --> 00:14:08,680 Speaker 3: Yeah. I don't correct my neighbors. They think I'm down 267 00:14:08,679 --> 00:14:11,040 Speaker 3: on my luck. So that's all good. Yeah, opinion. 268 00:14:11,160 --> 00:14:13,720 Speaker 1: No, that's definitely the way to go. He's very nosy. 269 00:14:13,800 --> 00:14:16,719 Speaker 1: So he he found out I had to finally just 270 00:14:16,760 --> 00:14:17,400 Speaker 1: stop lying. 271 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:21,040 Speaker 3: Oh that's good stuff. 272 00:14:21,640 --> 00:14:25,960 Speaker 1: So we're back to sneezing. We're talking sneezing, and one 273 00:14:26,040 --> 00:14:30,000 Speaker 1: of the things we mentioned was the sneezing center, which 274 00:14:30,040 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 1: is this, up until not too many years ago, a 275 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:37,760 Speaker 1: theoretical part of the brain that causes us to sneeze, 276 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:41,400 Speaker 1: that coordinates this involuntary response because you're not like your 277 00:14:41,440 --> 00:14:45,320 Speaker 1: brain's not consciously saying like okay, now, diaphragm expel the air. 278 00:14:45,520 --> 00:14:52,360 Speaker 1: I guess is all like we said, involuntary. 279 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:52,400 Speaker 3: That every time you wanted to sneeze right expel air. 280 00:14:53,720 --> 00:14:56,600 Speaker 1: So it makes sense that there would be a region 281 00:14:56,640 --> 00:14:59,160 Speaker 1: that was responsible for this. And because we've already we'd 282 00:14:59,200 --> 00:15:02,640 Speaker 1: already seen it, don't ask how we know where it 283 00:15:02,680 --> 00:15:05,760 Speaker 1: isn't cats, but in cats it's in the medulla, and 284 00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:08,800 Speaker 1: so it was hypothesized that it was in the lateral 285 00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:13,240 Speaker 1: medulla in humans too. And finally, I think around two 286 00:15:13,280 --> 00:15:17,200 Speaker 1: thousand and five, there's basically incontrovertible evidence that came in 287 00:15:17,240 --> 00:15:19,920 Speaker 1: the form of this fisherman I believe he might have 288 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:23,960 Speaker 1: been Spanish who had this sneezing fit one day of 289 00:15:24,040 --> 00:15:27,320 Speaker 1: like about twenty really violent sneezes in a few minutes, 290 00:15:27,680 --> 00:15:30,440 Speaker 1: and then all of a sudden he stopped sneezing and 291 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:34,120 Speaker 1: couldn't walk right, like his gait was affected, almost like 292 00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:39,160 Speaker 1: he'd had a stroke. And apparently either he caused alesion 293 00:15:39,280 --> 00:15:42,760 Speaker 1: on his lateral medulla from the sneezing, or that violent 294 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:46,400 Speaker 1: sneezing was like an initial symptom of alesion, kind of 295 00:15:46,440 --> 00:15:48,920 Speaker 1: like here's your last sneeze as ever, and he went 296 00:15:48,960 --> 00:15:51,160 Speaker 1: to the doctor and they started testing them, and they 297 00:15:51,160 --> 00:15:54,240 Speaker 1: would do things like put capsaicin in his nose, like 298 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:58,360 Speaker 1: red hot chili pepper in his nose, which makes everybody sneeze. 299 00:15:58,360 --> 00:16:06,880 Speaker 1: It's like a universal stern toutry right, makes everyone sneeze, 300 00:16:06,880 --> 00:16:08,760 Speaker 1: And it wouldn't make this guy sneeze. It would burn 301 00:16:08,800 --> 00:16:10,520 Speaker 1: his nose and it would make his nose running, but 302 00:16:10,520 --> 00:16:12,720 Speaker 1: it wouldn't make him sneeze. On the other side, it 303 00:16:12,760 --> 00:16:15,280 Speaker 1: would make him sneeze the other nostril, but not the 304 00:16:15,400 --> 00:16:17,760 Speaker 1: right I think. And so they found this lesion on 305 00:16:17,840 --> 00:16:21,760 Speaker 1: his lateral medulla and they said, sneezing center. Welcome to 306 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:23,239 Speaker 1: our understanding. 307 00:16:24,520 --> 00:16:26,560 Speaker 3: That's such a bad red hut chili Pepper's joke that 308 00:16:26,600 --> 00:16:28,000 Speaker 3: I just sat on through the whole spiel. 309 00:16:28,640 --> 00:16:29,920 Speaker 1: That's a very grown up of you. 310 00:16:32,360 --> 00:16:33,080 Speaker 3: Should I say it? 311 00:16:33,600 --> 00:16:35,960 Speaker 1: Sure? Whoever said we were grown ups? 312 00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:39,960 Speaker 3: I was just thinking the doctor would do the capsation 313 00:16:40,080 --> 00:16:42,320 Speaker 3: and ask him how he feels, and he'd say, well, 314 00:16:42,320 --> 00:16:43,720 Speaker 3: I don't know. Sometimes I feel like I don't have 315 00:16:43,760 --> 00:16:48,840 Speaker 3: a partner. That's pretty good, yeah, you know, it's better 316 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:51,840 Speaker 3: than fight like a brave. I don't know. I'm trying 317 00:16:51,840 --> 00:16:53,040 Speaker 3: to think of chili pepper songs. 318 00:16:53,360 --> 00:16:56,480 Speaker 1: What if the doctor came in wearing nothing but one 319 00:16:56,520 --> 00:16:59,760 Speaker 1: of those reflector headbands and a sock on his Penis 320 00:17:00,120 --> 00:17:01,240 Speaker 1: that coming? That was it? 321 00:17:03,160 --> 00:17:05,119 Speaker 3: Oh, that'd be great that you know, you got the 322 00:17:05,200 --> 00:17:05,719 Speaker 3: right doctor. 323 00:17:06,640 --> 00:17:08,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, you do the party dog. 324 00:17:09,280 --> 00:17:11,840 Speaker 3: So things that can make you sneeze, I know you 325 00:17:11,920 --> 00:17:15,600 Speaker 3: kind of rattle off some jokes about perfume and smoke earlier. Oh, 326 00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:19,399 Speaker 3: I wasn't joking, but those are all realities. The most 327 00:17:19,400 --> 00:17:24,040 Speaker 3: common cause of a sneeze is and that the collective 328 00:17:24,119 --> 00:17:28,920 Speaker 3: term is rhinitis r HI and I T I S. 329 00:17:29,560 --> 00:17:31,919 Speaker 3: And that is just your sort of standard inflammation and 330 00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:36,120 Speaker 3: swelling of your mucous membrane when you got allergies, when 331 00:17:36,119 --> 00:17:38,320 Speaker 3: pollen's in the air, when you have a cold. But 332 00:17:38,359 --> 00:17:40,240 Speaker 3: there are all kinds of other things that can cause 333 00:17:40,280 --> 00:17:43,480 Speaker 3: a sneeze too, that are all different types of rhinitis. 334 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:47,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, speaking of rhinitis too, I ran across a term. This. 335 00:17:47,280 --> 00:17:50,160 Speaker 1: The clinical term for a running nose is rhyino rhea. 336 00:17:51,119 --> 00:17:51,560 Speaker 3: Gross. 337 00:17:51,680 --> 00:17:54,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, isn't that crody Like? That makes it at least 338 00:17:55,080 --> 00:17:57,520 Speaker 1: twelve or fifteen times worse than running nose? 339 00:17:57,600 --> 00:17:58,600 Speaker 3: You know, yeah, weird. 340 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:04,119 Speaker 1: Yeah. So there's occupational rhinitis, which is basically when stuff 341 00:18:04,160 --> 00:18:07,399 Speaker 1: you're working around makes you sneeze or irritate your nose, 342 00:18:08,440 --> 00:18:13,480 Speaker 1: things like cleaning supplies or you know, flower I saw 343 00:18:13,680 --> 00:18:22,200 Speaker 1: was a pretty common occupational rhinitis sternatatory or sternatative, depending 344 00:18:22,240 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: on your preference. Cigarette smoke, if you're working a place 345 00:18:25,840 --> 00:18:28,320 Speaker 1: where they let you smoke, like maybe a cigarette factory, 346 00:18:28,720 --> 00:18:32,280 Speaker 1: although I heard that they don't allow smoking inside some 347 00:18:32,359 --> 00:18:35,800 Speaker 1: cigarette factories now in like North Carolina. Isn't that just 348 00:18:35,920 --> 00:18:39,160 Speaker 1: the end all be all? 349 00:18:39,240 --> 00:18:41,480 Speaker 3: You think they would allow you to do that while 350 00:18:41,480 --> 00:18:41,960 Speaker 3: you're working? 351 00:18:42,240 --> 00:18:45,400 Speaker 1: They used to up until very recently. Really, Oh yeah, 352 00:18:45,680 --> 00:18:47,400 Speaker 1: I have the impression you could just puck one off 353 00:18:47,400 --> 00:18:48,600 Speaker 1: the line and light it up. 354 00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:51,879 Speaker 3: Wow. I guess if you're a smoker, that's a big perk. 355 00:18:52,600 --> 00:18:55,400 Speaker 1: It is. But then now they're like, no smoking inside, 356 00:18:56,000 --> 00:18:59,240 Speaker 1: which leads you to the follow up question why why 357 00:18:59,240 --> 00:19:01,399 Speaker 1: would why can we make because it kills you? And 358 00:19:01,440 --> 00:19:04,320 Speaker 1: they go, what very dangerous, dummy. 359 00:19:05,160 --> 00:19:08,000 Speaker 3: Uh, let me see. You've also got the hormonal rhinitis, 360 00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:12,480 Speaker 3: which is women might experience that when they have high 361 00:19:12,640 --> 00:19:16,800 Speaker 3: estrogen levels. Maybe if you're pregnant, or you're on the pill, 362 00:19:16,920 --> 00:19:19,600 Speaker 3: or you're going through puberty, you might have some sort 363 00:19:19,640 --> 00:19:21,240 Speaker 3: of run on sneezing episodes. 364 00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:25,679 Speaker 1: Sure, there's a drug induced drnitis. There's certain drugs that 365 00:19:25,720 --> 00:19:31,080 Speaker 1: are been identified. What'd you say the hippis kind right, Yeah, 366 00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:35,560 Speaker 1: mushrooms will make you sneeze. Apparently I'm guessing that I 367 00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:38,000 Speaker 1: didn't see this anywhere, but this is an educated guest. 368 00:19:38,119 --> 00:19:42,520 Speaker 1: Tell me if you think it sounds convincing, those drugs 369 00:19:42,600 --> 00:19:46,840 Speaker 1: probably stimulate your mass cells to release histamines, and then 370 00:19:46,920 --> 00:19:53,080 Speaker 1: that's just basically almost like a phantom allergen. Okay, that's 371 00:19:53,080 --> 00:19:56,440 Speaker 1: what I'm going with, all right, But apparently end said's 372 00:19:56,480 --> 00:20:00,560 Speaker 1: beta blockers and some anti hypertensive drugs are the ones 373 00:20:00,600 --> 00:20:05,439 Speaker 1: that are known drug inducedrinis sternatories. 374 00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:11,320 Speaker 3: If you are of advanced age, you might have what's 375 00:20:11,359 --> 00:20:17,280 Speaker 3: called jerryatic rhinitis, which is that's when those sub mucosal 376 00:20:17,320 --> 00:20:22,040 Speaker 3: glands atrophy, and that means your nose can get really 377 00:20:22,040 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 3: irritated and you might sneeze a lot. Right. 378 00:20:26,560 --> 00:20:28,760 Speaker 1: That is very sad to me if you think about it, 379 00:20:28,800 --> 00:20:33,119 Speaker 1: because there's not much that can be done. I'm sure 380 00:20:33,200 --> 00:20:35,960 Speaker 1: you just put like maybe basoline or something in your nose. 381 00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:38,200 Speaker 1: That's got to be the cure for that. But let's 382 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:40,679 Speaker 1: just say it. Because it's like your little body's you know, 383 00:20:41,040 --> 00:20:45,440 Speaker 1: running down. We should have a cure for that. Yeah, 384 00:20:45,840 --> 00:20:47,800 Speaker 1: Like our medicine is not far enough along in my 385 00:20:47,880 --> 00:20:50,800 Speaker 1: opinion for this to be twenty twenty. It's kind of 386 00:20:50,840 --> 00:20:52,880 Speaker 1: a disappointing twenty twenty everybody, am I right? 387 00:20:55,040 --> 00:20:55,800 Speaker 3: Yeah? 388 00:20:56,119 --> 00:21:01,280 Speaker 1: So we've talked before, Chuck multiple times about photic sneezing, 389 00:21:01,600 --> 00:21:03,639 Speaker 1: which I am a photic sneezer, and I don't remember 390 00:21:03,680 --> 00:21:04,439 Speaker 1: if you are or not. 391 00:21:05,520 --> 00:21:07,840 Speaker 3: I feel like I have, but I don't. It's not 392 00:21:08,040 --> 00:21:11,640 Speaker 3: like roundly something that happens to me. I don't think. 393 00:21:11,680 --> 00:21:15,880 Speaker 1: So, Okay, I am a photic sneezer more than I'm 394 00:21:15,920 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 1: a native born Toledo win even maybe they're tied. 395 00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:21,080 Speaker 3: So how does it get you? Like, any time you 396 00:21:21,119 --> 00:21:22,160 Speaker 3: like turn on a light. 397 00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:26,560 Speaker 1: Very rarely light, it's almost always sunlight, and I think 398 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:29,159 Speaker 1: it's just because the intensity of it. But yeah, like 399 00:21:29,200 --> 00:21:30,920 Speaker 1: if I walk out, say, like if I go see 400 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:32,720 Speaker 1: a movie in the middle of the day because it's 401 00:21:32,720 --> 00:21:35,920 Speaker 1: a slacker and I come out in that nice and 402 00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:39,439 Speaker 1: I come out and it's very sunny, sure it is 403 00:21:39,800 --> 00:21:42,040 Speaker 1: guaranteed three sneezes in a row? 404 00:21:42,920 --> 00:21:44,000 Speaker 3: Is that every usual pattern? 405 00:21:44,680 --> 00:21:47,119 Speaker 1: Yeah? Usually and I looked into that, like why do 406 00:21:47,160 --> 00:21:50,040 Speaker 1: we sneeze multiple times? Apparently there's a very simple answer 407 00:21:50,080 --> 00:21:53,400 Speaker 1: for it, and that's that your your brain has determined 408 00:21:53,440 --> 00:21:57,520 Speaker 1: that the irritant hasn't been ejected yet. But with photo sneezing, 409 00:21:57,560 --> 00:22:00,640 Speaker 1: it's it's almost like it's a mistaken identity, right. 410 00:22:01,680 --> 00:22:05,400 Speaker 3: Yeah. I actually did see some other things too about 411 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:07,760 Speaker 3: the patterns, because that's always fascinated me because I always 412 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:11,320 Speaker 3: sneeze in threes. Oh yeah, okay, And I did see 413 00:22:11,359 --> 00:22:15,199 Speaker 3: where some places said that just once isn't enough, so 414 00:22:15,240 --> 00:22:17,440 Speaker 3: it's like a setup a get it to the front 415 00:22:17,440 --> 00:22:20,400 Speaker 3: of your nose and then get out. But I also 416 00:22:20,440 --> 00:22:23,359 Speaker 3: saw where it could be genetic. Yeah, like that you 417 00:22:23,400 --> 00:22:26,680 Speaker 3: inherit a sneeze pattern. Oh really, and that like double 418 00:22:26,680 --> 00:22:28,879 Speaker 3: sneezers beget to double sneezers. 419 00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:32,080 Speaker 1: It makes sense because there are like photic sneezing is 420 00:22:32,119 --> 00:22:35,600 Speaker 1: one of a couple ways that you can inherit a 421 00:22:35,640 --> 00:22:38,000 Speaker 1: genetic sneezing trait, So that would make sense. 422 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:42,399 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's right, photo, I'm sorry, photic sneeze reflexes passed 423 00:22:42,400 --> 00:22:50,280 Speaker 3: on by autosomal dominant inheritance. And and I love this, 424 00:22:50,280 --> 00:22:53,680 Speaker 3: this acronym because this is one of those reverse engineered 425 00:22:53,680 --> 00:22:54,720 Speaker 3: ones that we like so much. 426 00:22:54,880 --> 00:22:56,639 Speaker 1: Do you like this one? 427 00:22:56,800 --> 00:22:58,359 Speaker 3: I like this one. I hated the other one. 428 00:22:58,520 --> 00:22:59,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, man with a passion. 429 00:23:00,040 --> 00:23:01,840 Speaker 3: I wouldn't even I wasn't eve gonna bring that one 430 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:02,280 Speaker 3: up to be. 431 00:23:02,280 --> 00:23:04,920 Speaker 1: Okay, we'll just pass it by and let everybody wonder 432 00:23:04,920 --> 00:23:05,919 Speaker 1: for the rest of their lives. 433 00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:14,560 Speaker 3: But autosomal dominant compelling helio ophthalmic outburst syndrome A CHU, 434 00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:16,760 Speaker 3: it's a little rough. 435 00:23:17,520 --> 00:23:19,560 Speaker 1: It is. I mean, there's a whole d, a whole 436 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:22,399 Speaker 1: dominant in there that's missing. But okay, fine, we'll go 437 00:23:22,480 --> 00:23:25,480 Speaker 1: with that. But that's the that is a term for 438 00:23:25,800 --> 00:23:30,280 Speaker 1: photic sneezing that was coined at some point by someone. 439 00:23:31,240 --> 00:23:33,520 Speaker 3: That's your biggest pet peeve, right for acronyms is when 440 00:23:33,560 --> 00:23:35,280 Speaker 3: they just sneak a word in there and don't use 441 00:23:35,320 --> 00:23:35,960 Speaker 3: it for a letter. 442 00:23:36,160 --> 00:23:39,439 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's lazy, although I mean I get where they 443 00:23:39,440 --> 00:23:41,280 Speaker 1: were coming from. You don't want to be ad chew. 444 00:23:41,440 --> 00:23:44,879 Speaker 1: It's like why even why even do it? But but 445 00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:47,879 Speaker 1: you gotta figure it out, you know, I mean, just 446 00:23:47,960 --> 00:23:51,120 Speaker 1: take dominant out, just go with autosomal, you. 447 00:23:51,080 --> 00:23:52,800 Speaker 3: Know, Yeah, no, wouldn't who would know? 448 00:23:53,600 --> 00:23:59,000 Speaker 1: I wouldn't have noticed. So you were saying, was that 449 00:23:59,160 --> 00:24:00,840 Speaker 1: it for the patterns sneezing patterns. 450 00:24:01,480 --> 00:24:03,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean they're just a couple of theories, either 451 00:24:03,200 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 3: hereditary or that it just takes that much. But I'm 452 00:24:06,359 --> 00:24:08,119 Speaker 3: not sure. I just don't know if I buy that 453 00:24:08,160 --> 00:24:11,800 Speaker 3: for myself, because it's always threes and it's not like 454 00:24:11,840 --> 00:24:15,520 Speaker 3: I have a weak sneeze, so it takes three. I 455 00:24:15,560 --> 00:24:18,000 Speaker 3: don't know. It feels ingrained somehow. 456 00:24:18,800 --> 00:24:21,199 Speaker 1: Yeah, like if you only do two, you notice, and 457 00:24:21,240 --> 00:24:22,600 Speaker 1: it does it feel incomplete. 458 00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:27,199 Speaker 3: It does, but that almost never happens. Occasionally I'll do 459 00:24:27,240 --> 00:24:32,080 Speaker 3: a forebanger, but I don't know that I ever sneeze 460 00:24:32,080 --> 00:24:33,760 Speaker 3: once or twice. It's almost always three. 461 00:24:34,200 --> 00:24:38,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, And speaking of incomplete, if you actually go, if 462 00:24:38,560 --> 00:24:42,800 Speaker 1: you experience the afferent phase, but the efferent phase isn't triggered, 463 00:24:43,480 --> 00:24:47,639 Speaker 1: but it's enough to drive you nuts, there's things you 464 00:24:47,680 --> 00:24:49,879 Speaker 1: can do. And one of those things that's recommended is 465 00:24:49,920 --> 00:24:51,879 Speaker 1: to look at a bright light or look kind of 466 00:24:52,000 --> 00:24:55,560 Speaker 1: don't look directly at the sun, but look toward the sun, 467 00:24:56,160 --> 00:24:59,639 Speaker 1: and that should help jumpstart that efferent phase. The second 468 00:24:59,720 --> 00:25:01,919 Speaker 1: part where the actual sneeze takes place. 469 00:25:02,359 --> 00:25:03,840 Speaker 3: Oh okay, that makes sense. 470 00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:06,600 Speaker 1: But they think what's going on is that there's a 471 00:25:06,720 --> 00:25:12,359 Speaker 1: crossover between the sneeze reflex arc and the pupillary light 472 00:25:12,560 --> 00:25:19,200 Speaker 1: reflex arc, which basically is one nerve becoming so stimulated 473 00:25:19,560 --> 00:25:25,399 Speaker 1: that it stimulates by proxy. Yeah, the other nerve, the 474 00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:28,480 Speaker 1: sneeze nerve. So you're getting so overloaded with bright light 475 00:25:28,520 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 1: when you see that sunlight that it accidentally jumps on 476 00:25:32,200 --> 00:25:35,120 Speaker 1: over to your sneeze reflex as well and makes you sneeze. 477 00:25:35,240 --> 00:25:36,480 Speaker 3: It's like, are you getting all this light? 478 00:25:36,560 --> 00:25:38,400 Speaker 1: Are you getting get a load of this? 479 00:25:39,680 --> 00:25:43,720 Speaker 3: And I think they've landed on about between twenty three 480 00:25:43,720 --> 00:25:48,960 Speaker 3: and generally of people have this photic sneeze reflex. 481 00:25:48,880 --> 00:25:52,040 Speaker 1: Right, So that's I mean, that's pretty substantial. There are 482 00:25:52,080 --> 00:25:56,600 Speaker 1: some other small identity groups of sneezers that are far 483 00:25:56,800 --> 00:26:03,200 Speaker 1: smaller than that. Apparently there are people who there's four families, 484 00:26:03,800 --> 00:26:07,200 Speaker 1: not one in four people, four families, as far as 485 00:26:07,240 --> 00:26:13,400 Speaker 1: anyone knows, who have something called natiation, which is where 486 00:26:13,440 --> 00:26:16,200 Speaker 1: you if they eat too much and they feel overly full, 487 00:26:16,560 --> 00:26:18,159 Speaker 1: it will trigger a sneezing attack. 488 00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:20,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, I would call that rare. 489 00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:24,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, four families for sure, and we're just going to 490 00:26:24,560 --> 00:26:26,120 Speaker 1: pass right on by right chuck. 491 00:26:27,040 --> 00:26:31,440 Speaker 3: Yes, okay, that acronym getting back to the photic sneezing though, 492 00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:35,080 Speaker 3: they think it also could be a holdover and an 493 00:26:35,119 --> 00:26:39,200 Speaker 3: evolutionary advantage from when we were little babies. Because little 494 00:26:39,240 --> 00:26:42,120 Speaker 3: babies don't have they can't blow their nose. They don't 495 00:26:42,119 --> 00:26:46,320 Speaker 3: know what that even is. So the only they can't 496 00:26:46,320 --> 00:26:50,760 Speaker 3: pick their nose, they can't they can't use any implement 497 00:26:50,840 --> 00:26:53,600 Speaker 3: at all to clear out their nose except the sneeze. 498 00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:55,680 Speaker 3: They rely on the sneeze to get that mucus out, 499 00:26:55,800 --> 00:26:58,560 Speaker 3: or of course parents who will suck that stuff out 500 00:26:58,600 --> 00:27:03,600 Speaker 3: through a little device yeah, which is no fun but necessary. 501 00:27:04,080 --> 00:27:05,880 Speaker 1: Or you hold them on their side and you blow 502 00:27:05,920 --> 00:27:09,879 Speaker 1: in their ear. It usually clears out thanenos. But I 503 00:27:09,920 --> 00:27:12,960 Speaker 1: should probably just go ahead and say, yeah, don't do that. 504 00:27:12,960 --> 00:27:13,760 Speaker 1: That was a joke. 505 00:27:14,520 --> 00:27:18,400 Speaker 3: You can whisper sweet nothings, sure, but don't Yeah, don't 506 00:27:18,440 --> 00:27:22,000 Speaker 3: do that. But babies are pretty sensitive to that photoic 507 00:27:22,040 --> 00:27:24,119 Speaker 3: light reflex, and they think that may be a reason 508 00:27:25,280 --> 00:27:28,080 Speaker 3: that basically we that's just sort of a holdover from 509 00:27:28,080 --> 00:27:29,080 Speaker 3: when we were babies. 510 00:27:29,320 --> 00:27:31,280 Speaker 1: It makes sense. It also makes sense to me that 511 00:27:31,400 --> 00:27:35,879 Speaker 1: babies might have more active or kind of raw or 512 00:27:37,040 --> 00:27:40,440 Speaker 1: nerve pathways, So maybe they're just more sensitive to that 513 00:27:40,720 --> 00:27:45,399 Speaker 1: jump over that crossover. Maybe plucking nose hair has that 514 00:27:45,440 --> 00:27:48,560 Speaker 1: ever happened to you every time? So it doesn't make 515 00:27:48,600 --> 00:27:51,120 Speaker 1: me sneeze, but it makes my eyes water like I've 516 00:27:51,200 --> 00:27:55,920 Speaker 1: just seen every long distance commercial from the nineties all 517 00:27:56,000 --> 00:27:56,480 Speaker 1: at once. 518 00:27:57,440 --> 00:28:00,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, And it's interesting because those you talked earlier about 519 00:28:00,920 --> 00:28:04,520 Speaker 3: the trigeminal nerves that are all through the face. I 520 00:28:04,520 --> 00:28:07,120 Speaker 3: think it's just all related. Like you pluck, you could 521 00:28:07,119 --> 00:28:10,439 Speaker 3: pluck an eyebrow and it could make you sneeze and 522 00:28:10,520 --> 00:28:12,760 Speaker 3: your eyes are watering, and that's part of your face. Like, 523 00:28:12,840 --> 00:28:17,080 Speaker 3: it's just all sort of one big nerve bundle that's 524 00:28:17,119 --> 00:28:19,720 Speaker 3: all interrelated, and it could any of those could trigger 525 00:28:19,840 --> 00:28:23,359 Speaker 3: either watering of eyes or or definitely sneezing. Even if 526 00:28:23,359 --> 00:28:25,199 Speaker 3: you'd like pluck a hair out of your head, that 527 00:28:25,240 --> 00:28:25,719 Speaker 3: could do it. 528 00:28:26,200 --> 00:28:29,199 Speaker 1: That's never happened to me. But my nose hair and 529 00:28:29,240 --> 00:28:32,800 Speaker 1: my eyebrow hair, oh man, my eyes will start watering. 530 00:28:32,800 --> 00:28:34,760 Speaker 1: It's not a pleasant experience, for sure. 531 00:28:34,880 --> 00:28:36,400 Speaker 3: I've never plucked an eyebrow hair. 532 00:28:37,359 --> 00:28:40,840 Speaker 1: Oh, every once in a while I'll get one that's 533 00:28:40,880 --> 00:28:44,080 Speaker 1: a big, fat, long goat hair. It just suddenly comes 534 00:28:44,160 --> 00:28:44,840 Speaker 1: up overnight. 535 00:28:45,200 --> 00:28:46,520 Speaker 3: No, I've seen I've got those two. 536 00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:48,240 Speaker 1: Okay, well I pluck those. 537 00:28:48,480 --> 00:28:49,200 Speaker 3: I just trim those. 538 00:28:49,760 --> 00:28:52,600 Speaker 1: You know, it's maybe I should trim them. That's a 539 00:28:52,600 --> 00:28:56,680 Speaker 1: good idea. But have you ever noticed if you get 540 00:28:56,680 --> 00:29:00,680 Speaker 1: one and there's almost invariably one on the other, like 541 00:29:00,720 --> 00:29:02,760 Speaker 1: they come up in pairs. Does that happen to you? 542 00:29:03,160 --> 00:29:05,160 Speaker 3: I have not noticed that. When you pull on one, 543 00:29:05,200 --> 00:29:12,040 Speaker 3: does the other one get shorter? That was wonderful, that'd 544 00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:12,440 Speaker 3: be great. 545 00:29:12,760 --> 00:29:15,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's like pulling that spaghetti through your nose and 546 00:29:15,200 --> 00:29:15,760 Speaker 1: out of your mouth. 547 00:29:16,280 --> 00:29:19,480 Speaker 3: Don't do that either, Can you do that? No, I've 548 00:29:19,480 --> 00:29:20,160 Speaker 3: never tried to do so. 549 00:29:20,280 --> 00:29:23,720 Speaker 1: I've never tried either. I don't want to. There's also 550 00:29:23,760 --> 00:29:26,960 Speaker 1: a group of people who sneeze when they become sexually aroused. 551 00:29:27,960 --> 00:29:31,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's a thing apparently, or if you orgasm, like 552 00:29:31,320 --> 00:29:33,440 Speaker 3: after you orgasm, it could trigger a sneezing fit. 553 00:29:33,920 --> 00:29:38,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's apparently a bigger group than you would expect. 554 00:29:38,400 --> 00:29:42,120 Speaker 1: Some researcher went around to internet chat rooms and said, hey, 555 00:29:42,120 --> 00:29:44,680 Speaker 1: does anybody sneeze when they become aroused or when they 556 00:29:44,680 --> 00:29:48,640 Speaker 1: have an orgasm? And she found seventeen people who sneeze 557 00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:52,080 Speaker 1: from sexual ideation. And three, who sneeze from orgasm? Which 558 00:29:52,120 --> 00:29:54,680 Speaker 1: is that is way more than I would expect from 559 00:29:54,720 --> 00:29:57,720 Speaker 1: just going around on internet chatrooms and asking people, you know. 560 00:29:57,880 --> 00:30:01,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, and also we should point out way not scientific. 561 00:30:01,640 --> 00:30:05,080 Speaker 1: No, not at all, but yeah, anecdotally, it's still impressive. 562 00:30:05,280 --> 00:30:08,840 Speaker 1: But I read an explanation for this. It's a terrible explanation, 563 00:30:08,880 --> 00:30:13,000 Speaker 1: but it's an explanation by the Journal of the Association 564 00:30:13,200 --> 00:30:19,240 Speaker 1: of Physicians of India. It's an Indian journal. Coincidentally enough. 565 00:30:19,720 --> 00:30:24,440 Speaker 1: They suggest that it's because the nose contains a rectile tissue, 566 00:30:25,160 --> 00:30:27,920 Speaker 1: which it does, which a rectile tissue is just tissue 567 00:30:27,920 --> 00:30:31,920 Speaker 1: that can become larger and gorged by blood flow. And yes, 568 00:30:31,960 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 1: you have a rectile tissue in your genitalia, Yes you 569 00:30:36,680 --> 00:30:39,960 Speaker 1: have it in your nose, but they're not in any 570 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:43,320 Speaker 1: way related as far as anyone's ever even thought, aside 571 00:30:43,360 --> 00:30:46,160 Speaker 1: from the people in this journal. And that the most 572 00:30:46,200 --> 00:30:47,480 Speaker 1: bizarre thing you've ever heard. 573 00:30:47,560 --> 00:30:48,520 Speaker 3: It's pretty bizarre. 574 00:30:48,800 --> 00:30:52,640 Speaker 1: Like your nose is becoming aroused, is basically what they're saying. 575 00:30:53,120 --> 00:30:56,400 Speaker 1: And so you sneeze, Yeah, fantastic. 576 00:30:57,200 --> 00:31:01,920 Speaker 3: There's also intractable sneezing or psychogen and that is something 577 00:31:01,960 --> 00:31:08,320 Speaker 3: that's almost exclusive to young women, girls, adolescents basically going 578 00:31:08,320 --> 00:31:12,000 Speaker 3: through puberty. And these are girls who may not suffer 579 00:31:12,040 --> 00:31:14,200 Speaker 3: from allergies, They are not sick with a cold or anything, 580 00:31:14,760 --> 00:31:17,520 Speaker 3: but can go on these big sneezing binges for days 581 00:31:17,520 --> 00:31:18,400 Speaker 3: and days at a time. 582 00:31:19,640 --> 00:31:25,360 Speaker 1: Yes, and apparently the world, the world, oh my goodness. 583 00:31:25,920 --> 00:31:29,000 Speaker 1: The world record holder is a girl named Donna Griffiths, 584 00:31:29,040 --> 00:31:32,680 Speaker 1: who was twelve when she started. She started in nineteen 585 00:31:32,720 --> 00:31:35,680 Speaker 1: eighty one January of nineteen eighty one, and her sneezing 586 00:31:35,680 --> 00:31:39,400 Speaker 1: fit ended nine hundred and seventy seven days later in 587 00:31:39,440 --> 00:31:41,000 Speaker 1: September of nineteen eighty three. 588 00:31:41,240 --> 00:31:42,680 Speaker 3: I remember hearing about this one. 589 00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:45,280 Speaker 1: And as it I mean as it went on, I 590 00:31:45,320 --> 00:31:47,680 Speaker 1: was way too young for this. But you know, had 591 00:31:48,160 --> 00:31:50,080 Speaker 1: had I been more aware, I would have felt very 592 00:31:50,120 --> 00:31:53,440 Speaker 1: bad for this girl, because as it went on she 593 00:31:53,520 --> 00:31:56,640 Speaker 1: could if she sneezed once in a day, it was 594 00:31:56,720 --> 00:31:59,080 Speaker 1: considered part of the record. And I think that that 595 00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:01,360 Speaker 1: was kind of how it was towards the end. But 596 00:32:01,480 --> 00:32:04,600 Speaker 1: that first year sounds like a bear yeah, no good. 597 00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:07,960 Speaker 1: A million sneezes in the first three hundred and sixty 598 00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:11,440 Speaker 1: five days, which is basically a sneeze a minute on average, 599 00:32:11,560 --> 00:32:15,760 Speaker 1: and Chuck ann it's impossible to sneeze in your sleep. 600 00:32:16,440 --> 00:32:18,680 Speaker 1: You cannot sneeze in your sleep. If you sneeze while 601 00:32:18,680 --> 00:32:21,920 Speaker 1: you're sleeping, you wake up to sneeze. Your brain just 602 00:32:22,040 --> 00:32:24,960 Speaker 1: isn't functioning correctly to sneeze while you're sleeping. So that 603 00:32:25,040 --> 00:32:29,360 Speaker 1: means this girl was averaging a sneeze a minute just 604 00:32:29,440 --> 00:32:32,640 Speaker 1: during waking hours, but sneeze a minute over twenty four 605 00:32:32,680 --> 00:32:35,040 Speaker 1: hours compressed into say ten or twelve hours that she 606 00:32:35,120 --> 00:32:36,080 Speaker 1: was awake that day. 607 00:32:36,160 --> 00:32:38,840 Speaker 3: Or would she wake herself up sneezing. 608 00:32:39,240 --> 00:32:42,000 Speaker 1: I don't know. If that's the case, then she had 609 00:32:42,040 --> 00:32:45,080 Speaker 1: a really, really rough year because she was sneezing every 610 00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:47,200 Speaker 1: minute and not getting any sleep. 611 00:32:47,520 --> 00:32:49,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, it's disruptive no matter what, no one. 612 00:32:50,440 --> 00:32:52,040 Speaker 3: I mean, you can't hold on a job if you're 613 00:32:52,040 --> 00:32:53,080 Speaker 3: sneezing every minute. 614 00:32:53,200 --> 00:32:55,440 Speaker 1: Well, luckily she was twelve, and this is after child 615 00:32:55,560 --> 00:32:58,160 Speaker 1: labor laws were passed. I'm hoping she did out of 616 00:32:58,200 --> 00:33:03,160 Speaker 1: cigarette factory, right, she has nimble little fingers for sorting cigarette. 617 00:33:03,200 --> 00:33:05,560 Speaker 3: Perfect. Should we take another break? 618 00:33:05,760 --> 00:33:06,400 Speaker 1: Yeah? I think so. 619 00:33:06,520 --> 00:33:09,240 Speaker 3: All right, we'll talk about these the travel and droplets 620 00:33:09,280 --> 00:33:10,680 Speaker 3: right after this great band. 621 00:33:15,320 --> 00:33:19,160 Speaker 1: Josh and shot shot. 622 00:33:25,520 --> 00:33:29,360 Speaker 4: Well, now we're on the road, driving in your truck. 623 00:33:29,560 --> 00:33:32,440 Speaker 4: I want to learn a thing or two from Josh 624 00:33:32,520 --> 00:33:33,240 Speaker 4: camp Chuck. 625 00:33:33,520 --> 00:33:42,400 Speaker 3: It's stuff you should know, all right, all right, so 626 00:33:42,880 --> 00:33:45,600 Speaker 3: this is pretty relevant now. And I know and I 627 00:33:45,600 --> 00:33:47,960 Speaker 3: think this was put together before. I feel like we've 628 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:51,360 Speaker 3: been sitting on this one. Was this before coronavirus? No? 629 00:33:51,520 --> 00:33:52,440 Speaker 1: I think it was daring? 630 00:33:52,520 --> 00:33:53,280 Speaker 3: Was it during? Okay? 631 00:33:53,360 --> 00:33:55,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, and this is a Dave helped us out. Dave's 632 00:33:55,960 --> 00:33:56,960 Speaker 1: helped us out with this one. 633 00:33:57,080 --> 00:33:59,360 Speaker 3: Yeah. So uh and I think we've all seen these 634 00:33:59,400 --> 00:34:02,560 Speaker 3: videos by now with everything that's going on. But in 635 00:34:02,640 --> 00:34:06,560 Speaker 3: two twenty sixteen, and a researcher from MIT named Lydia, 636 00:34:08,040 --> 00:34:15,080 Speaker 3: Oh boy, goodness me Barubia, Sure, Bariba. 637 00:34:15,239 --> 00:34:21,040 Speaker 1: I'm going with Rubaba. There's a couple of the oh 638 00:34:21,160 --> 00:34:23,279 Speaker 1: sounds in there that follow one another. It makes it 639 00:34:23,360 --> 00:34:23,920 Speaker 1: very difficult. 640 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:26,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, whenever you pack three vowels in a row, it's 641 00:34:26,160 --> 00:34:31,600 Speaker 3: always sort of a dealer's choice. So she published some 642 00:34:32,000 --> 00:34:37,359 Speaker 3: slow mo two thousand frame per second film images of 643 00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:41,239 Speaker 3: people sneezing and what that look like. That's where we 644 00:34:41,280 --> 00:34:43,960 Speaker 3: get and other people have done this too, and measured 645 00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:46,120 Speaker 3: the sneeze but that's one place where we get the one 646 00:34:46,120 --> 00:34:47,320 Speaker 3: hundred miles per hour. 647 00:34:47,560 --> 00:34:49,360 Speaker 1: Stat oh from that study. 648 00:34:49,680 --> 00:34:52,879 Speaker 3: Yeah, and other places. I mean, that's pretty common knowledge now. 649 00:34:52,920 --> 00:34:56,759 Speaker 3: But up to twenty five thirty feet you can blow 650 00:34:56,760 --> 00:34:59,239 Speaker 3: a sneeze. It can stay suspended in the air for 651 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:01,880 Speaker 3: a few minutes. And they likened it too if you 652 00:35:01,920 --> 00:35:04,719 Speaker 3: would take a bucket of paint and just throw the 653 00:35:04,760 --> 00:35:08,879 Speaker 3: paint out out of the can into the airy sort 654 00:35:08,880 --> 00:35:10,960 Speaker 3: of as how a sneeze works. It's just they call 655 00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:14,200 Speaker 3: it sheets of fluids, and you know, you got these big, 656 00:35:15,680 --> 00:35:18,160 Speaker 3: big hunks of mucus and saliva that just sort of 657 00:35:18,160 --> 00:35:21,759 Speaker 3: come out together and then break apart little by little 658 00:35:21,840 --> 00:35:24,160 Speaker 3: until you get to the fine mist that sort of 659 00:35:24,160 --> 00:35:24,919 Speaker 3: can hang in the air. 660 00:35:25,200 --> 00:35:27,319 Speaker 1: Yeah, it starts as a clump and then turns into 661 00:35:27,400 --> 00:35:31,319 Speaker 1: ropey filaments and then into increasingly smaller particles, and those 662 00:35:31,360 --> 00:35:33,680 Speaker 1: really small particles that aerosolize stuff. 663 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:34,720 Speaker 3: That's the scary stuff. 664 00:35:34,840 --> 00:35:37,320 Speaker 1: I saw a Bristol study that said, and this wasn't 665 00:35:37,320 --> 00:35:41,040 Speaker 1: necessarily coronavirus, but that contagious germs can stay in the air, 666 00:35:41,440 --> 00:35:45,040 Speaker 1: suspended in the air for weeks. Possibly that would have 667 00:35:45,080 --> 00:35:48,680 Speaker 1: to be a very hearty contagious virus or bacteria. 668 00:35:48,800 --> 00:35:51,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, with like an air flow, right, Yeah. 669 00:35:51,760 --> 00:35:56,439 Speaker 1: To just sit there. But the twenty seven feet which 670 00:35:56,480 --> 00:35:59,120 Speaker 1: is kind of common knowledge these days, in the air 671 00:35:59,160 --> 00:36:03,640 Speaker 1: of coronavirus, your sneeze can project those particles up to 672 00:36:03,719 --> 00:36:07,719 Speaker 1: like twenty seven feet. There's little pockets of gas and 673 00:36:07,760 --> 00:36:11,200 Speaker 1: turbulence that are in a room, even a room that 674 00:36:11,239 --> 00:36:14,600 Speaker 1: seems still but certainly one that has like the ac 675 00:36:14,840 --> 00:36:17,920 Speaker 1: on or air flowing through it, and those little particles 676 00:36:17,960 --> 00:36:21,319 Speaker 1: can hitch rides on those pockets and travel I saw 677 00:36:21,520 --> 00:36:24,880 Speaker 1: two hundred times further than you expel them with just 678 00:36:25,000 --> 00:36:29,480 Speaker 1: your sneeze. Yeah, so you know what prevents that, covering 679 00:36:29,560 --> 00:36:32,600 Speaker 1: yourself your mouth and your nose when you sneeze, and 680 00:36:32,760 --> 00:36:33,640 Speaker 1: or wearing a mask. 681 00:36:34,320 --> 00:36:39,359 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean they teach I mean, this has nothing 682 00:36:39,400 --> 00:36:42,319 Speaker 3: to do with coronavirus, but it's especially important. But they 683 00:36:42,360 --> 00:36:44,640 Speaker 3: teach little kids from the moment they can even understand 684 00:36:44,680 --> 00:36:48,799 Speaker 3: things in preschool to always sneeze into your elbow and 685 00:36:48,880 --> 00:36:51,319 Speaker 3: cough into your elbow because that's something that kids can 686 00:36:51,680 --> 00:36:54,160 Speaker 3: you know, you can't always get to a tissue, right, 687 00:36:54,320 --> 00:36:56,000 Speaker 3: which is what they say is sort of the best 688 00:36:56,000 --> 00:37:00,640 Speaker 3: thing to do. But that elbow is pretty good, good system. 689 00:37:00,680 --> 00:37:03,040 Speaker 1: I think it's really cute to see a little kid 690 00:37:03,080 --> 00:37:03,840 Speaker 1: do that too. 691 00:37:03,960 --> 00:37:06,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, because they're doing the right thing. It's it's uh, 692 00:37:07,040 --> 00:37:08,520 Speaker 3: it is adorable, I agree. 693 00:37:08,280 --> 00:37:12,719 Speaker 1: Yeah, but yeah. The the ideal is to to sneeze 694 00:37:12,719 --> 00:37:16,440 Speaker 1: into a tissue, throw your tissue away, and wash your 695 00:37:16,440 --> 00:37:18,600 Speaker 1: hands thoroughly. That's what you're supposed to do after you 696 00:37:18,640 --> 00:37:21,240 Speaker 1: sneeze every time, every single time. 697 00:37:21,239 --> 00:37:23,160 Speaker 3: Every single time. And I don't sneeze a lot. Emily 698 00:37:23,200 --> 00:37:26,600 Speaker 3: sneezes a lot. Oh yeah, yeah, because she's got the allergies. 699 00:37:27,160 --> 00:37:29,200 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, so she's. 700 00:37:29,080 --> 00:37:32,760 Speaker 3: Got a lifelong, persistent tickle in her nose. It's terrible. 701 00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:37,240 Speaker 1: Does she have what's it called that kind of sneezing 702 00:37:37,280 --> 00:37:40,760 Speaker 1: where it's a psychogenic, intractable sneezing. 703 00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:43,720 Speaker 3: Well, no, because she's not. She's not thirteen. 704 00:37:46,040 --> 00:37:46,239 Speaker 1: Man. 705 00:37:46,719 --> 00:37:50,160 Speaker 3: No, it's just allergy related. But lots of sneezing. Uh. 706 00:37:50,239 --> 00:37:53,040 Speaker 3: When it's when it's really bad, it's it's it's pretty 707 00:37:53,040 --> 00:37:55,520 Speaker 3: tough to be around, not to not tough for me, 708 00:37:55,600 --> 00:37:56,000 Speaker 3: but you. 709 00:37:55,960 --> 00:38:02,279 Speaker 1: Know, right right, yeah, it's really stop. So I did 710 00:38:02,280 --> 00:38:05,000 Speaker 1: look up to find out where we stood as far 711 00:38:05,040 --> 00:38:11,120 Speaker 1: as knowledge on sneezing and contagion outdoors goes and from 712 00:38:11,280 --> 00:38:13,400 Speaker 1: what I can tell, there was some study that was 713 00:38:13,440 --> 00:38:17,200 Speaker 1: done by some engineers that sprayed an aerosol can running 714 00:38:17,520 --> 00:38:20,520 Speaker 1: walking and then on a bike, and the results showed 715 00:38:20,520 --> 00:38:23,880 Speaker 1: that this stuff spreads really far and wide, but they 716 00:38:23,880 --> 00:38:26,719 Speaker 1: didn't take into account a lot of different things, a 717 00:38:26,719 --> 00:38:29,839 Speaker 1: lot of different factors, so that if you are outdoors, 718 00:38:30,200 --> 00:38:33,640 Speaker 1: as long as somebody doesn't sneeze at you basically in 719 00:38:33,680 --> 00:38:37,120 Speaker 1: your face or in your direction within you know, twenty 720 00:38:37,239 --> 00:38:41,479 Speaker 1: or thirty feet directly towards you, you're probably not going 721 00:38:41,840 --> 00:38:45,080 Speaker 1: to catch enough of a viral load of something like 722 00:38:45,160 --> 00:38:48,920 Speaker 1: coronavirus to become sick from it, especially if you're not 723 00:38:49,120 --> 00:38:51,799 Speaker 1: in a crowded group. If you're just walking outside and 724 00:38:51,840 --> 00:38:54,520 Speaker 1: somebody else is walking, you know, fifteen feet ahead of 725 00:38:54,560 --> 00:38:56,399 Speaker 1: you and they're just breathing, and they're on the other 726 00:38:56,440 --> 00:38:59,080 Speaker 1: side of the street, you're probably going to be fine, 727 00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:02,440 Speaker 1: just because that's stuff. It's gonna dissipate so much because 728 00:39:02,440 --> 00:39:06,400 Speaker 1: of all the factors, the environmental factors that exist outdoors 729 00:39:06,480 --> 00:39:10,800 Speaker 1: rather as opposed to indoors. Indoors is a totally different ballgame. Outdoors, 730 00:39:10,800 --> 00:39:12,520 Speaker 1: you're much safer. 731 00:39:12,719 --> 00:39:15,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean I haven't. I haven't been around a 732 00:39:15,440 --> 00:39:18,719 Speaker 3: human that sneezed aside from my wife in you know, 733 00:39:19,000 --> 00:39:21,799 Speaker 3: four or five months. Great, like I would, even when 734 00:39:21,800 --> 00:39:24,400 Speaker 3: I've gone to the store and like I'm on the 735 00:39:24,400 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 3: lookout for that stuff. Oh yeah, and like I think 736 00:39:27,640 --> 00:39:30,440 Speaker 3: we all are. But I haven't even been in a store, 737 00:39:30,480 --> 00:39:32,640 Speaker 3: like on an aisle where someone's like sneezed, because I 738 00:39:32,640 --> 00:39:37,520 Speaker 3: would and probably unreasonably, you know, freak out a little bit. 739 00:39:38,239 --> 00:39:40,160 Speaker 1: Sure, I think you're allowed to yell at that. 740 00:39:40,080 --> 00:39:43,880 Speaker 3: Person, but I haven't even seen anyone been around anyone 741 00:39:43,920 --> 00:39:47,360 Speaker 3: that sneezed. Yeah, so that's been a comfort. 742 00:39:47,840 --> 00:39:49,799 Speaker 1: Yeah. You me went to the store and came back 743 00:39:49,840 --> 00:39:52,080 Speaker 1: and said, somebody sneezed twice, and the whole store just 744 00:39:52,080 --> 00:39:53,839 Speaker 1: started looking around like where they come from. 745 00:39:53,840 --> 00:39:55,160 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, it's weird. Huh. 746 00:39:55,280 --> 00:39:58,080 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, there's basically like a stampede or something to 747 00:39:58,120 --> 00:40:01,080 Speaker 1: get away from that thing. It's it's a weird, weird 748 00:40:01,120 --> 00:40:02,799 Speaker 1: time to be alive. We're all going to be very 749 00:40:03,040 --> 00:40:06,760 Speaker 1: very weird even after things go back to normal. I think, yeah, 750 00:40:07,320 --> 00:40:07,520 Speaker 1: you know. 751 00:40:07,600 --> 00:40:09,120 Speaker 3: It's gonna I know I will be. 752 00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:10,440 Speaker 1: Yeah. 753 00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:13,319 Speaker 3: So should we talk a little bit about culture and 754 00:40:14,320 --> 00:40:17,760 Speaker 3: you know, sort of what people say all around the world. 755 00:40:17,840 --> 00:40:20,480 Speaker 3: I know here in America it's sort of customed to 756 00:40:20,520 --> 00:40:23,799 Speaker 3: say God bless you or bless you and that. You know, 757 00:40:23,880 --> 00:40:27,440 Speaker 3: there's some different explanations, but one of them that seems 758 00:40:27,440 --> 00:40:29,600 Speaker 3: to hold water I think dates back to the Middle 759 00:40:29,600 --> 00:40:35,280 Speaker 3: Ages with the Black Plague, when Pope Gregory seven basically said, hey, everyone, 760 00:40:35,400 --> 00:40:38,120 Speaker 3: you know things are pretty bad. We should just we 761 00:40:38,120 --> 00:40:41,920 Speaker 3: should say God bless you if someone is sneezing because 762 00:40:42,320 --> 00:40:43,200 Speaker 3: they might be dying. 763 00:40:44,000 --> 00:40:46,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, which is a from what I saw, a big 764 00:40:46,080 --> 00:40:51,759 Speaker 1: departure from earlier Christian teachings, which taught people to just 765 00:40:51,800 --> 00:40:55,840 Speaker 1: totally ignore sneezes or say God is dead, which I write, 766 00:40:56,080 --> 00:40:58,600 Speaker 1: which I find very weird, like why would you teach 767 00:40:58,640 --> 00:41:01,360 Speaker 1: people to ignore sneeze I didn't get that. But I 768 00:41:01,400 --> 00:41:05,840 Speaker 1: found this really awesome article called Romance and Tragedy of 769 00:41:05,920 --> 00:41:10,080 Speaker 1: Sneezing by doctor Wilson D. Wallace in Scientific Monthly from 770 00:41:10,160 --> 00:41:14,000 Speaker 1: nineteen nineteen, and he cited that that earlier Christians were 771 00:41:14,040 --> 00:41:15,880 Speaker 1: like just ignored, just pretend it didn't happen. 772 00:41:16,400 --> 00:41:21,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm a I'm a bless you guy. I don't 773 00:41:21,239 --> 00:41:25,520 Speaker 3: do the gazoon tite or salute which is Spanish to 774 00:41:25,600 --> 00:41:26,839 Speaker 3: your health, that kind of thing. 775 00:41:27,200 --> 00:41:28,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's also a toast. 776 00:41:29,120 --> 00:41:32,560 Speaker 3: Yeah I say that. I don't say that ever. Really. 777 00:41:32,600 --> 00:41:35,560 Speaker 3: Sometimes I'll say it when I toast, but it's been 778 00:41:35,560 --> 00:41:36,880 Speaker 3: I don't know. I don't remember what I do to 779 00:41:36,880 --> 00:41:41,200 Speaker 3: it with anyone anymore. You know, I forgot to deal 780 00:41:41,239 --> 00:41:41,640 Speaker 3: with people. 781 00:41:42,160 --> 00:41:44,640 Speaker 1: I always will raise my glass and say it's time 782 00:41:44,680 --> 00:41:46,279 Speaker 1: to get toe up from the flow up. 783 00:41:46,880 --> 00:41:49,319 Speaker 3: I say, made Jupiter bless you. 784 00:41:49,400 --> 00:41:51,719 Speaker 1: Right. I saw another one from the Greeks. Two. I 785 00:41:51,760 --> 00:41:55,560 Speaker 1: love that one. Live zeus, preserve you. 786 00:41:56,480 --> 00:41:59,880 Speaker 3: I think you and I should bring back both of those. Okay, 787 00:42:00,120 --> 00:42:01,080 Speaker 3: that's fantastic. 788 00:42:01,320 --> 00:42:03,440 Speaker 1: Can't you imagine everyone in Greece just like being like, 789 00:42:03,480 --> 00:42:06,120 Speaker 1: don't sneeze, don't sneeze. Just everyone's all twitchy and shaky 790 00:42:06,160 --> 00:42:07,600 Speaker 1: from people yelling that at them. 791 00:42:08,200 --> 00:42:11,960 Speaker 3: Yeah. I mean it's weird too because it's a it's 792 00:42:11,960 --> 00:42:14,439 Speaker 3: a very kind thing to do to a stranger. It's uh, 793 00:42:14,760 --> 00:42:17,680 Speaker 3: this one, I guess Dave just says an academic. But 794 00:42:18,080 --> 00:42:21,279 Speaker 3: they called it a micro affection, which is nice. You know. 795 00:42:21,360 --> 00:42:24,319 Speaker 3: It's just a little quick, nice thing to say to 796 00:42:24,360 --> 00:42:27,480 Speaker 3: a stranger. If and I'll always do it. We've we've 797 00:42:27,480 --> 00:42:30,480 Speaker 3: done it during our live shows. When someone sneezes, it's 798 00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:32,799 Speaker 3: and not to be funny, it gets a laugh, but 799 00:42:32,840 --> 00:42:35,480 Speaker 3: it's just sort of a it's almost like an involuntary 800 00:42:35,800 --> 00:42:39,480 Speaker 3: micro affection, I think for most you know, non monsters 801 00:42:40,200 --> 00:42:40,640 Speaker 3: for sure. 802 00:42:40,880 --> 00:42:43,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, where people just kind of have a brief connection, 803 00:42:43,320 --> 00:42:45,120 Speaker 1: right yeah, and unless you know, they don't know each other. 804 00:42:45,239 --> 00:42:47,680 Speaker 1: But now it's like human being. You're a human being. 805 00:42:47,680 --> 00:42:48,319 Speaker 1: What is it now? 806 00:42:48,480 --> 00:42:51,719 Speaker 3: Well, just bless you and get pleased, get very far 807 00:42:51,719 --> 00:42:53,400 Speaker 3: away from me again. 808 00:42:53,640 --> 00:42:57,840 Speaker 1: Bless you over there. So there's also a very common 809 00:42:57,960 --> 00:43:01,560 Speaker 1: understanding that people thought that a demon was trying to 810 00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:03,799 Speaker 1: get in or your soul was trying to get out. 811 00:43:04,360 --> 00:43:07,560 Speaker 1: And I kept seeing like other cultures or old ancient 812 00:43:07,600 --> 00:43:09,759 Speaker 1: cultures that kind of thing. The closest one I could 813 00:43:09,800 --> 00:43:14,160 Speaker 1: find that seemed like that was in Persia. Zoro Asters 814 00:43:14,200 --> 00:43:18,200 Speaker 1: believed that your body was fighting off a fiend that 815 00:43:18,280 --> 00:43:21,279 Speaker 1: had invaded, like an invading demon or spirit, and that 816 00:43:21,400 --> 00:43:24,600 Speaker 1: a sneeze was basically your body signaling that it had 817 00:43:24,640 --> 00:43:28,719 Speaker 1: been victorious in fighting this fiend and getting this fiend out, 818 00:43:28,800 --> 00:43:32,200 Speaker 1: and that deserved a prayer, and that if you overheard 819 00:43:32,200 --> 00:43:34,880 Speaker 1: somebody sneeze, you would say the same prayer with them. 820 00:43:34,920 --> 00:43:36,200 Speaker 1: I couldn't find what prayer though. 821 00:43:36,640 --> 00:43:38,239 Speaker 3: Yeah, it seems to be a good luck thing, and 822 00:43:38,280 --> 00:43:42,320 Speaker 3: a lot of cultures throughout the years, according to the Talmud, 823 00:43:42,320 --> 00:43:44,160 Speaker 3: it's a good omen if you sneeze when you're praying. 824 00:43:45,640 --> 00:43:49,640 Speaker 3: In China and Japan, if you sneeze, it means someone's 825 00:43:49,800 --> 00:43:52,600 Speaker 3: sort of like your ears are burning, someone's talking about you. Yeah, 826 00:43:52,640 --> 00:43:56,520 Speaker 3: and one sneeze means they're saying nice things. Two means 827 00:43:56,560 --> 00:43:59,480 Speaker 3: their spreading gossip. I don't know what they would think 828 00:43:59,480 --> 00:44:03,120 Speaker 3: about me with my three. Three means you die? 829 00:44:03,719 --> 00:44:05,640 Speaker 1: Right? What would three mean? 830 00:44:06,320 --> 00:44:08,399 Speaker 3: I don't know. I mean, because there's only two ways 831 00:44:08,400 --> 00:44:09,319 Speaker 3: people can talk about you. 832 00:44:09,320 --> 00:44:12,879 Speaker 1: Right exactly. They might be saying something like Chuck has 833 00:44:12,920 --> 00:44:17,600 Speaker 1: a beard. Okay, you know, it's as neutral as it gets, exactly. 834 00:44:19,280 --> 00:44:23,680 Speaker 1: So there's there's folklore, and then there's what we think 835 00:44:24,080 --> 00:44:26,600 Speaker 1: as true, which is a kind of folklore, but it's 836 00:44:26,640 --> 00:44:30,319 Speaker 1: actually it's just folklore too. Urban legends is what we 837 00:44:30,360 --> 00:44:32,279 Speaker 1: call them. R old wives tales. And we talked about 838 00:44:32,320 --> 00:44:35,200 Speaker 1: one where that your your eyes will pop out of 839 00:44:35,200 --> 00:44:37,480 Speaker 1: your head if you sneeze with your eyes open. We 840 00:44:37,600 --> 00:44:39,560 Speaker 1: debunk that one pretty clearly. I think, don't. 841 00:44:39,600 --> 00:44:40,520 Speaker 3: You can't do it. 842 00:44:41,800 --> 00:44:45,120 Speaker 1: And then there's some other ones too. There's one that 843 00:44:45,160 --> 00:44:46,920 Speaker 1: you me told me about that I had no idea 844 00:44:47,040 --> 00:44:51,160 Speaker 1: until she said this. But apparently some people believe that 845 00:44:51,239 --> 00:44:55,080 Speaker 1: you basically die for a second while you're sneezing, like 846 00:44:55,120 --> 00:44:57,799 Speaker 1: your body just shuts down, including your heart, and that 847 00:44:57,840 --> 00:45:01,360 Speaker 1: you're technically dead for that half second while the sneeze 848 00:45:01,360 --> 00:45:01,799 Speaker 1: is going on. 849 00:45:01,880 --> 00:45:03,680 Speaker 3: I've heard stops it. 850 00:45:03,880 --> 00:45:06,680 Speaker 1: I had never heard that before until a couple days ago, 851 00:45:07,239 --> 00:45:09,680 Speaker 1: and yeah, I looked it up and it's a thing. 852 00:45:09,760 --> 00:45:12,040 Speaker 1: But no, it's that's not at all true. Like your 853 00:45:12,040 --> 00:45:16,000 Speaker 1: heart rhythm might actually change and the volume of blood 854 00:45:16,040 --> 00:45:18,960 Speaker 1: and your heart might decrease or increase because of the 855 00:45:19,000 --> 00:45:22,880 Speaker 1: pressure of the air in your chest or the release 856 00:45:22,920 --> 00:45:25,880 Speaker 1: of pressure, but the electrical activity remains the same, and 857 00:45:25,920 --> 00:45:28,080 Speaker 1: that's the key to whether your heart's you know, alive 858 00:45:28,200 --> 00:45:28,400 Speaker 1: or not. 859 00:45:28,719 --> 00:45:33,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, your heart does not stop. No, that's like playground. 860 00:45:32,600 --> 00:45:35,239 Speaker 1: Stuff, it is. I thought it was very cute. Yeah, 861 00:45:35,280 --> 00:45:38,600 Speaker 1: what about sneezing after sex preventing pregnancy? Did you see 862 00:45:38,640 --> 00:45:39,320 Speaker 1: this one? 863 00:45:40,160 --> 00:45:42,200 Speaker 3: Well, I mean, what are you sneezing out of? 864 00:45:43,160 --> 00:45:45,200 Speaker 1: Right? So I mean that like that's the idea that 865 00:45:45,239 --> 00:45:49,560 Speaker 1: if you sneeze, you're expelling well there's really no other 866 00:45:49,560 --> 00:45:51,719 Speaker 1: way to put its seeman, and that that would keep 867 00:45:51,719 --> 00:45:57,640 Speaker 1: you from getting pregnant. Wow, it seems a little rediict. Yeah, 868 00:45:58,000 --> 00:46:02,719 Speaker 1: that's another playground thing, I guess. So what playground have 869 00:46:02,760 --> 00:46:03,640 Speaker 1: you been hanging out to me? 870 00:46:03,719 --> 00:46:05,560 Speaker 3: Pretty advanced playground activity. 871 00:46:07,080 --> 00:46:09,200 Speaker 1: You got anything else? Oh, I've got one more thing, chuck, 872 00:46:09,560 --> 00:46:10,239 Speaker 1: you got anything else? 873 00:46:10,320 --> 00:46:11,120 Speaker 3: I got nothing else. 874 00:46:11,520 --> 00:46:14,200 Speaker 1: In twenty sixteen or eighteen, a man in Lester in 875 00:46:14,280 --> 00:46:18,800 Speaker 1: the UK ruptured his throat from trying to stifle a sneeze. 876 00:46:18,840 --> 00:46:21,680 Speaker 1: The pressure was so great it broke open his throat. 877 00:46:22,280 --> 00:46:22,800 Speaker 3: Wow. 878 00:46:23,280 --> 00:46:25,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, internally he didn't break through the skin, but his 879 00:46:25,920 --> 00:46:28,000 Speaker 1: intern his throat internally was rupturing. 880 00:46:28,040 --> 00:46:31,600 Speaker 3: Because that's what I pictured right, like a throat explosion. 881 00:46:31,719 --> 00:46:33,799 Speaker 1: It just blew his head completely off, like that guy 882 00:46:33,840 --> 00:46:38,440 Speaker 1: in Scanners. Well, I guess that's it for sneezing everybody. 883 00:46:38,440 --> 00:46:40,640 Speaker 1: I hope you enjoyed it. Thanks again to Wes for 884 00:46:40,719 --> 00:46:43,200 Speaker 1: the idea. And since I said that, it's time for 885 00:46:43,280 --> 00:46:43,959 Speaker 1: listener mail. 886 00:46:46,440 --> 00:46:50,279 Speaker 3: We call this Atlanta, Texas. Hey, guys, name's Ben Lee, 887 00:46:50,360 --> 00:46:53,879 Speaker 3: local Atlanta, Georgia, and my wife and are a huge 888 00:46:53,920 --> 00:46:56,839 Speaker 3: longtime fans. In your recent episode on Pirate Radio, y'all 889 00:46:56,840 --> 00:47:01,080 Speaker 3: briefly brought up Radio Atlanta, which was named after Atlanta, Texas, 890 00:47:02,280 --> 00:47:04,640 Speaker 3: and you joke that no one knew that town exists, 891 00:47:04,680 --> 00:47:07,320 Speaker 3: even the people that live there. And that's pretty much true. 892 00:47:07,640 --> 00:47:10,520 Speaker 3: My family is originally from Atlanta, Texas. It's pretty small, 893 00:47:10,880 --> 00:47:14,200 Speaker 3: just about five thousand residents, so it's totally understandable. I 894 00:47:14,320 --> 00:47:17,520 Speaker 3: was born in Texasarcana, Texas, not too far from there, 895 00:47:17,560 --> 00:47:20,520 Speaker 3: which is basically famous for being in the Smoking in 896 00:47:20,560 --> 00:47:21,440 Speaker 3: the Bandit movie. 897 00:47:21,719 --> 00:47:24,160 Speaker 1: I thought that was the town that dreaded sundown too, 898 00:47:24,320 --> 00:47:24,719 Speaker 1: wasn't it. 899 00:47:26,120 --> 00:47:28,160 Speaker 3: I don't know about that. I definitely remember from Smoking 900 00:47:28,200 --> 00:47:30,560 Speaker 3: the Bandit, okay, because they were driving that beer from 901 00:47:30,600 --> 00:47:34,680 Speaker 3: Texarcana to Atlanta. Oh and Benjamin here says, I don't 902 00:47:34,680 --> 00:47:38,120 Speaker 3: know why they didn't do Atlanta to Atlanta. Wasted opportunity, 903 00:47:38,440 --> 00:47:39,000 Speaker 3: it really is. 904 00:47:39,160 --> 00:47:42,279 Speaker 1: It sounds like Benjamin moved from Atlanta to Atlanta, though, 905 00:47:42,360 --> 00:47:45,360 Speaker 1: huh maybe kind of. 906 00:47:45,560 --> 00:47:48,759 Speaker 3: I mean he's in Atlanta, right. He teaches at Georgia State. 907 00:47:49,440 --> 00:47:52,000 Speaker 1: That's pretty awesome. Hey, hats off to you for teaching 908 00:47:52,080 --> 00:47:53,080 Speaker 1: these days, Benjamin. 909 00:47:53,200 --> 00:47:54,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, he says, there's a lot of towns in Texas 910 00:47:54,960 --> 00:47:58,240 Speaker 3: though name that are also Georgian names. There's in Athens, Texas, 911 00:47:58,280 --> 00:48:02,960 Speaker 3: at Douglasville, a Columbus, Dallas, Georgia, and Texas. And he 912 00:48:03,000 --> 00:48:05,600 Speaker 3: said there's even a Georgia, Texas. 913 00:48:06,800 --> 00:48:08,080 Speaker 1: Well, that's just confusing. 914 00:48:08,520 --> 00:48:10,239 Speaker 3: And he said, thanks for all the great stuff, and 915 00:48:10,280 --> 00:48:12,880 Speaker 3: that is from Benjamin boden Lee. 916 00:48:13,440 --> 00:48:15,840 Speaker 1: Thanks a lot, Benjamin boden Lee. That was a great email. 917 00:48:15,880 --> 00:48:19,279 Speaker 1: We appreciate it. Any email references Smoking the Bandit, we're 918 00:48:19,320 --> 00:48:22,120 Speaker 1: all right with yep. Well, if you want to email 919 00:48:22,160 --> 00:48:24,920 Speaker 1: us about Smoking the Bandit or anything else we'd love 920 00:48:24,960 --> 00:48:27,280 Speaker 1: to hear from you, you can send it to Stuff 921 00:48:27,400 --> 00:48:33,560 Speaker 1: Podcasts at iHeartRadio dot com. 922 00:48:33,719 --> 00:48:36,000 Speaker 2: Stuff you Should Know is a production of Iheartradios. How 923 00:48:36,040 --> 00:48:39,719 Speaker 2: Stuff Works. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 924 00:48:39,800 --> 00:48:42,440 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.