1 00:00:11,840 --> 00:00:14,640 Speaker 1: Good morning, peeps, and welcome to okay f Daily with 2 00:00:14,800 --> 00:00:18,759 Speaker 1: Meet your Girl Danielle Moody, recording live in our pot 3 00:00:18,840 --> 00:00:21,959 Speaker 1: Stream studios here in Times Square. You know, folks, we 4 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:24,639 Speaker 1: have finally made it to the end of this god 5 00:00:24,720 --> 00:00:29,000 Speaker 1: awful fucking week. If you've been following my Instagram at all, 6 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:32,480 Speaker 1: you know that I have been going through it. There 7 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:37,239 Speaker 1: are some weeks where the weight of our political and 8 00:00:37,360 --> 00:00:41,440 Speaker 1: cultural discourse can kind of roll off my back right 9 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:46,159 Speaker 1: that I moved through and really don't let things affect me. 10 00:00:46,240 --> 00:00:52,040 Speaker 1: But this week of all weeks has really been trying 11 00:00:52,159 --> 00:00:56,360 Speaker 1: my spirit and my soul. So on this fuck It Friday, 12 00:00:56,400 --> 00:01:01,840 Speaker 1: I'm pretty much saying fuck it to every single goddamn thing. 13 00:01:02,560 --> 00:01:04,600 Speaker 1: Coming up next, dear friends, is going to be my 14 00:01:04,760 --> 00:01:11,080 Speaker 1: conversation with the author of the book Becoming Abolitionist, Dereka Purnell. 15 00:01:11,520 --> 00:01:14,400 Speaker 1: I enjoyed this conversation so much, and I hope all 16 00:01:14,440 --> 00:01:18,840 Speaker 1: of you do too, Folks. I am so excited to 17 00:01:19,120 --> 00:01:22,680 Speaker 1: welcome to wokaf Daily for it the first time author 18 00:01:24,240 --> 00:01:27,560 Speaker 1: Dereka Purnell, who is the author of a book whose 19 00:01:27,600 --> 00:01:34,600 Speaker 1: title I just love, Becoming Abolitionists. Dereka, we have talked 20 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:39,400 Speaker 1: about abolition on Woke a f in so many different forms, 21 00:01:39,920 --> 00:01:42,720 Speaker 1: in so many different ways, about what it means to 22 00:01:42,959 --> 00:01:47,320 Speaker 1: abolish something, what it means to purge it, right, And 23 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:50,440 Speaker 1: I think that in order to purge something, you have 24 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 1: to recognize it. You have to recognize it's ills, the troubles, 25 00:01:55,240 --> 00:01:57,920 Speaker 1: the trauma, the grief that it is bringing. When we 26 00:01:57,960 --> 00:02:02,960 Speaker 1: talked about abolitionists or slavery, we were, you know, abolishing 27 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:08,360 Speaker 1: a system of depravity, of cruelty, of horrifics treatment of 28 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:13,519 Speaker 1: human beings. When you wrote this book and you're in 29 00:02:13,600 --> 00:02:19,040 Speaker 1: the title becoming Abolitionists, what does that mean to you? Oh? Wow, 30 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:21,320 Speaker 1: I love this question. I love the foreground and so 31 00:02:21,480 --> 00:02:23,480 Speaker 1: the one. Thank you so much for having me. I'm 32 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:27,640 Speaker 1: very excited about this conversation. I went back and forth 33 00:02:27,639 --> 00:02:30,359 Speaker 1: on titles. It's very hard trying to figure out which 34 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:33,400 Speaker 1: title made the most sense for this book. And the 35 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:37,200 Speaker 1: reason why I ultimately landed on Becoming Abolitionists with this 36 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:41,520 Speaker 1: plurals it is because to be an abolitionist, I believe 37 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:44,560 Speaker 1: it's to always be in the process of the journey 38 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:48,120 Speaker 1: and reevaluating what makes the most sense for the future 39 00:02:48,240 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 1: that we want to build, right and so like the 40 00:02:51,760 --> 00:02:54,239 Speaker 1: reasons why I was an abolitionist when I first started 41 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 1: writing the book are very different than some of the 42 00:02:57,160 --> 00:02:59,799 Speaker 1: things that I have right now. And it's just a 43 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:03,160 Speaker 1: allowing yourself to be curious enough to ask questions, to 44 00:03:03,240 --> 00:03:06,200 Speaker 1: be in a conversation with people, to be wrong sometime, 45 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 1: to reflect to say, oh wow, I used to think 46 00:03:09,400 --> 00:03:12,320 Speaker 1: this about myself. I used to think this about the world. 47 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:15,079 Speaker 1: I used to think this about police and prisons. And 48 00:03:15,200 --> 00:03:19,120 Speaker 1: now with more information, I have new better reasons to 49 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:20,880 Speaker 1: not want the police to be here, or I have 50 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:23,639 Speaker 1: new better reasons why well, I don't think that we 51 00:03:23,680 --> 00:03:26,919 Speaker 1: should have prisons in this society. And so in the book, 52 00:03:26,960 --> 00:03:29,760 Speaker 1: I try to show that journey for me, but also 53 00:03:29,840 --> 00:03:34,280 Speaker 1: for other people. Right ten twelve years ago, I guess 54 00:03:34,280 --> 00:03:36,880 Speaker 1: ten years ago, oh my gosh, ten years ago, about 55 00:03:36,920 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 1: ten years ago when George's Immerman killed Treymon and Martin. 56 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 1: There are so many of us who were fighting, spending hours, sacrificing, 57 00:03:45,880 --> 00:03:49,839 Speaker 1: you know, our work, our families, our school to make 58 00:03:49,880 --> 00:03:53,400 Speaker 1: sure that someone was arrested. That is what we put 59 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:55,680 Speaker 1: that energy in. And there are so many of those 60 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 1: people who were at the forefront of those movements who 61 00:03:58,640 --> 00:04:01,400 Speaker 1: now don't even believe in a don't even believe in prisons, 62 00:04:01,440 --> 00:04:04,120 Speaker 1: don't even believe in police. And I wanted to talk 63 00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:08,720 Speaker 1: about that because with people critique abolitionists, they'll say something like, well, 64 00:04:09,160 --> 00:04:12,320 Speaker 1: you know, this isn't realistic. When we tried the realistic thing. 65 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:16,720 Speaker 1: We have spent our lives learning about the realistic way 66 00:04:16,760 --> 00:04:19,839 Speaker 1: you're supposed to hold someone accountabile, accountable. And now that 67 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:23,160 Speaker 1: we know that those systems were never intended to actually 68 00:04:23,200 --> 00:04:27,640 Speaker 1: offer true justice, true accountability, and so we're constantly becoming 69 00:04:27,640 --> 00:04:30,719 Speaker 1: and examining what kinds of systems that we want to 70 00:04:30,760 --> 00:04:34,440 Speaker 1: abolish and then what we also want to build. You know, 71 00:04:34,640 --> 00:04:38,600 Speaker 1: I love that one because I think that the journey 72 00:04:38,880 --> 00:04:42,799 Speaker 1: that your book lays out is the journey that many 73 00:04:42,880 --> 00:04:47,160 Speaker 1: of us are on. Right. Where we wanted to believe 74 00:04:47,520 --> 00:04:51,720 Speaker 1: in a criminal justice system, in a judicial system that 75 00:04:51,880 --> 00:04:55,359 Speaker 1: was going to see our full humanity, that was going 76 00:04:55,400 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 1: to actually uphold the creed that justice isn't act blind. Right. 77 00:05:02,279 --> 00:05:05,479 Speaker 1: I think that from two thousand and what was it, 78 00:05:05,560 --> 00:05:10,839 Speaker 1: two thousand and fourteen until now, right, the amount of hashtags, 79 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:14,000 Speaker 1: the amount of unarmed black people that have been murdered, 80 00:05:14,279 --> 00:05:19,520 Speaker 1: the video of nine minutes of George Floyd losing his losing, 81 00:05:19,600 --> 00:05:23,120 Speaker 1: having the life squeezed out of him, not losing his life, 82 00:05:23,279 --> 00:05:27,560 Speaker 1: having his life stolen from him. You know, I wanted 83 00:05:27,600 --> 00:05:30,080 Speaker 1: to believe in the beginning when we saw Trey von 84 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:34,120 Speaker 1: Martin to your point that there's no doubt this is 85 00:05:34,160 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 1: a child, right, this was an adult, and so we 86 00:05:37,880 --> 00:05:41,240 Speaker 1: know that he will be convicted because how could he not. 87 00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 1: And it was in that moment for me that I 88 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:50,440 Speaker 1: just I the faith that I had in our politics, 89 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:55,800 Speaker 1: in our government, in our systems began to wane. And 90 00:05:56,320 --> 00:06:00,000 Speaker 1: I want to talk to you about these different pinpoint 91 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:04,599 Speaker 1: pointed moments because you also lay out very clearly where 92 00:06:04,680 --> 00:06:08,720 Speaker 1: you grew up right the neighborhoods and how they were 93 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:13,480 Speaker 1: filled with various forms of violence, whether you're talking about 94 00:06:13,640 --> 00:06:18,640 Speaker 1: environmental injustice factors or you're talking about actual crime or 95 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:22,520 Speaker 1: the lack of jobs and you know, good schools and hopefulness. 96 00:06:23,000 --> 00:06:26,840 Speaker 1: What are those kind of pinpoint moments that stand out 97 00:06:26,880 --> 00:06:32,320 Speaker 1: for you over this timeline of moving from believing in 98 00:06:34,000 --> 00:06:37,200 Speaker 1: the probability that a policing system could work for black 99 00:06:37,240 --> 00:06:42,240 Speaker 1: people and then understanding that it was never meant to. Yes. Yes, 100 00:06:42,440 --> 00:06:46,920 Speaker 1: So I would say that early on, rather than saying 101 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:50,560 Speaker 1: that I like believe that this system weren't for us. 102 00:06:50,920 --> 00:06:53,680 Speaker 1: I think now, having read in the book and read 103 00:06:53,720 --> 00:06:56,440 Speaker 1: it like a thousand times for all the edits, I 104 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:58,719 Speaker 1: think it was probably the most accurate thing for me 105 00:06:58,800 --> 00:07:04,719 Speaker 1: to say is that I had really unexamined ideas about policing. Right, 106 00:07:04,800 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 1: I had unexamined ideas about my own commitments to policing. 107 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 1: I just assumed that they were here. I didn't ask 108 00:07:11,320 --> 00:07:13,960 Speaker 1: where they came from. I didn't ask if we needed them. 109 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:16,920 Speaker 1: It was just like, oh, police kind of exist, like 110 00:07:17,040 --> 00:07:19,600 Speaker 1: male people exist, like fire five or six, like teacher. 111 00:07:19,680 --> 00:07:22,600 Speaker 1: They're just they're just a part of society. I didn't 112 00:07:22,600 --> 00:07:27,320 Speaker 1: even have wherewithal I knew that there were problematic police. 113 00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:29,920 Speaker 1: I knew that there were police with my mom's friends. Right, 114 00:07:30,760 --> 00:07:33,840 Speaker 1: there was a range of and there sometimes there was 115 00:07:33,880 --> 00:07:37,200 Speaker 1: an OVERWEP and that a diagram. But you know, I 116 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:40,400 Speaker 1: just took for granted their existence. I really had unexamined 117 00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:47,200 Speaker 1: commitments to these institutions. And so over time, especially when 118 00:07:47,280 --> 00:07:50,000 Speaker 1: Michael Brown was killed, that was one of the first 119 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:53,880 Speaker 1: times I started being pushed to acts. Okay, like what 120 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:56,560 Speaker 1: is this thing about like why, why, why is this? 121 00:07:57,120 --> 00:08:00,880 Speaker 1: Why can't cops just kill someone and kind of go home. 122 00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:04,680 Speaker 1: It was very It was a very huge political awakening 123 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:07,040 Speaker 1: for me and lots of other people. And what I 124 00:08:07,200 --> 00:08:10,880 Speaker 1: also realized I was doing at that time alongside lots 125 00:08:10,880 --> 00:08:16,680 Speaker 1: of other people, I was using what white people get, 126 00:08:16,840 --> 00:08:19,480 Speaker 1: or at least what I perceived white people to receive 127 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:22,240 Speaker 1: as justice, as a metric for what I thought we 128 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:26,440 Speaker 1: deserved too. So I would say, something happenuntil a white boy, 129 00:08:26,600 --> 00:08:28,640 Speaker 1: like we already know this black hot would be in 130 00:08:28,760 --> 00:08:31,640 Speaker 1: jail and we don't even have to guess because Mohammed 131 00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:34,560 Speaker 1: nor in Minnesota end up killing I think Justine Diamond, 132 00:08:34,600 --> 00:08:37,280 Speaker 1: the white woman from Australia, he's in prison, right, So 133 00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:39,240 Speaker 1: we would say, you know, if this was a white person, 134 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:41,280 Speaker 1: this is what would happened. This is a white person, 135 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:44,839 Speaker 1: this is what would happened. And at some point, by 136 00:08:44,880 --> 00:08:48,080 Speaker 1: being in a a conversation with other organizers doing more study 137 00:08:48,120 --> 00:08:50,840 Speaker 1: and doing more research learning about the origins of police 138 00:08:51,320 --> 00:08:54,520 Speaker 1: I had to be like, Waite, what if this system 139 00:08:55,120 --> 00:08:57,520 Speaker 1: that we know is racially unjust, what if it's also 140 00:08:57,600 --> 00:09:00,120 Speaker 1: not working for white people and we're in fighting to 141 00:09:00,160 --> 00:09:03,520 Speaker 1: get what white people will have. We're fighting that white 142 00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:06,160 Speaker 1: people think we get, and it's just like what if 143 00:09:06,280 --> 00:09:09,240 Speaker 1: what if we get what white people get? Well, that 144 00:09:09,600 --> 00:09:11,959 Speaker 1: then mean that a few of black people would die, 145 00:09:13,320 --> 00:09:15,600 Speaker 1: And I don't think that's true because white people kill 146 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 1: our police all the time. And I just don't want 147 00:09:17,840 --> 00:09:20,000 Speaker 1: cops to go to prison after they kill us. I 148 00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:22,320 Speaker 1: don't want the killings to stop. I wanted the violence 149 00:09:22,320 --> 00:09:26,840 Speaker 1: to stop. And so it just completely disrupted my noses 150 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:30,080 Speaker 1: of justice and fairness and equity, and I had to 151 00:09:30,160 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 1: let go of that metric. I had to ask, is 152 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:35,520 Speaker 1: it unfair that we don't have it? Yes? But does 153 00:09:35,559 --> 00:09:38,120 Speaker 1: it mean that it's real justice if we get it? 154 00:09:38,320 --> 00:09:41,200 Speaker 1: And that answer was not clear to me. You know 155 00:09:41,400 --> 00:09:44,720 Speaker 1: that is so illuminating because I think that we spend 156 00:09:44,760 --> 00:09:50,680 Speaker 1: a lot of times comparing comparing ourselves, right, comparing what 157 00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:53,440 Speaker 1: it is that black people don't have versus what it 158 00:09:53,520 --> 00:09:56,280 Speaker 1: is that white people have. The fact is is that 159 00:09:56,520 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 1: because we have qualified immunity in this country, because you 160 00:10:00,800 --> 00:10:02,880 Speaker 1: can just be a cop and you can fear for 161 00:10:02,960 --> 00:10:06,120 Speaker 1: your life regardless of who is in front of you, 162 00:10:06,640 --> 00:10:09,440 Speaker 1: kill them and then go home, is in fact the 163 00:10:09,520 --> 00:10:13,319 Speaker 1: problem right and right now, just you know, just last 164 00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:19,000 Speaker 1: week we had, after eight months of supposed deliberation and 165 00:10:19,120 --> 00:10:22,680 Speaker 1: back and forth between you know, a Senator Corey Booker 166 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:25,080 Speaker 1: and Senator Tim Scott, they want to come out and 167 00:10:25,120 --> 00:10:27,360 Speaker 1: be like, Nope, the gap is too large for us 168 00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:30,960 Speaker 1: to do anything about policing reform. So this moment of 169 00:10:31,040 --> 00:10:34,640 Speaker 1: George Floyd having his life squeeze out of him for 170 00:10:34,800 --> 00:10:38,120 Speaker 1: nine minutes that we all watch together, they want to 171 00:10:38,120 --> 00:10:42,200 Speaker 1: tell us after eight months, well, we just can't do anything, 172 00:10:42,760 --> 00:10:46,160 Speaker 1: so we stay with the status quo or devolve even 173 00:10:46,240 --> 00:10:49,079 Speaker 1: worse into the place that we are. What does that 174 00:10:49,520 --> 00:10:52,800 Speaker 1: feel like? How did that feel to you? Do you 175 00:10:52,840 --> 00:10:56,080 Speaker 1: know what I'm saying like, after we all witnessed this 176 00:10:56,200 --> 00:11:00,600 Speaker 1: collectively in the midst of quarantine where we are all 177 00:11:00,679 --> 00:11:04,440 Speaker 1: glued to our devices, glued to our television, and witnessed 178 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:08,240 Speaker 1: this collective horror together, and now eight months later they 179 00:11:08,280 --> 00:11:11,120 Speaker 1: tell us that what we thought was the spark of 180 00:11:11,240 --> 00:11:14,960 Speaker 1: something new is now it's just too big to do. Yeah. 181 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:18,360 Speaker 1: So I felt, I think two immediate things. The first 182 00:11:18,400 --> 00:11:22,480 Speaker 1: thing that I felt was immediately sympathy for George Floyd's family, 183 00:11:23,160 --> 00:11:27,080 Speaker 1: because you know, Joe Biden had promised them I'm gonna 184 00:11:27,280 --> 00:11:31,520 Speaker 1: champion police reform. I intend to keep that promise. I 185 00:11:31,600 --> 00:11:35,040 Speaker 1: got you. We're gonna name this after George Floyd. We're gonna, 186 00:11:35,120 --> 00:11:37,599 Speaker 1: you know, put you on front stage at the Democratic 187 00:11:37,679 --> 00:11:41,080 Speaker 1: National Convention. We're gonna rally down. He was doing all 188 00:11:41,120 --> 00:11:44,640 Speaker 1: of this while also still promising to give more money 189 00:11:44,640 --> 00:11:48,480 Speaker 1: to police, but he ultimately did. So he's walking this wide. 190 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:51,439 Speaker 1: You know, we're gonna achieve real justice and policing that 191 00:11:51,520 --> 00:11:54,280 Speaker 1: everyone can enjoy, and I'm gonna give more money to 192 00:11:54,360 --> 00:11:57,920 Speaker 1: the police. Okay. So I felt horrible for George Floyd's 193 00:11:57,920 --> 00:12:01,120 Speaker 1: family to have that hope. To think that someone you're 194 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:04,400 Speaker 1: campaigning for, your trying to get them in office, you're 195 00:12:04,400 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 1: on calls, trying to get policy passed. It hurts to 196 00:12:08,400 --> 00:12:10,920 Speaker 1: think what that family is going going through right now. 197 00:12:12,520 --> 00:12:16,719 Speaker 1: The second, the second thing that I felt, how how 198 00:12:16,760 --> 00:12:19,440 Speaker 1: can I just what's the most honest way to say this. 199 00:12:21,400 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 1: It's not that I was not surprised, It's not that 200 00:12:24,760 --> 00:12:28,440 Speaker 1: I felt let down, because when the George Floyd Act 201 00:12:28,600 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 1: was initially introduced, I wrote in my column and I 202 00:12:31,800 --> 00:12:36,080 Speaker 1: completely just I could just completely disagree with everything about 203 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:39,000 Speaker 1: that bill. So here we have a policing bill that 204 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:42,679 Speaker 1: I argue wouldn't have even saved George Floyd's life, right, 205 00:12:42,880 --> 00:12:47,120 Speaker 1: you know, Derek Children was called. Police were called because 206 00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:50,040 Speaker 1: over an alleged use of a counterfeit twenty dollars bill, 207 00:12:50,200 --> 00:12:53,320 Speaker 1: which is illegal, and if he used it, it is illegal, 208 00:12:53,360 --> 00:12:56,720 Speaker 1: and cops have a constitutional power to stop people who's 209 00:12:56,840 --> 00:13:00,720 Speaker 1: using counterfeit money. You can go to jail. Right now, 210 00:13:00,880 --> 00:13:03,200 Speaker 1: people watch that its just like man over twenty dollars, 211 00:13:03,240 --> 00:13:07,280 Speaker 1: over twenty dollars. Counterfeit twenty dollars bills are an important 212 00:13:07,280 --> 00:13:11,120 Speaker 1: currency for people who are economically and exploited. And we're 213 00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:15,839 Speaker 1: in a recession, job crises, eviction crises. What could have 214 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:18,800 Speaker 1: actually helped people like George Floyd, people like my mom, 215 00:13:18,920 --> 00:13:23,760 Speaker 1: people in our communities was resources, more stimulus, actual money. 216 00:13:24,160 --> 00:13:27,600 Speaker 1: And so if the couple have just came and arrested 217 00:13:27,640 --> 00:13:29,160 Speaker 1: George Floyd took in the jail, there would have been 218 00:13:29,200 --> 00:13:33,280 Speaker 1: no uprisings, no protests, they would have been no like 219 00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:36,640 Speaker 1: and that's what happens every single day. So when I 220 00:13:36,679 --> 00:13:39,360 Speaker 1: read this bill, I was just like the way, at 221 00:13:39,400 --> 00:13:42,960 Speaker 1: the end of the day, what the actual problem was was, 222 00:13:43,160 --> 00:13:46,800 Speaker 1: you know, people working class people, black people living on 223 00:13:46,960 --> 00:13:53,040 Speaker 1: twenty dollars counterfeit exchanges. Being police now has become a 224 00:13:53,160 --> 00:13:55,840 Speaker 1: way to give police more money, to do more training, 225 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:58,760 Speaker 1: to restrict chokeholds. Well, what about the poor? Why don't 226 00:13:58,760 --> 00:14:00,280 Speaker 1: we give them more money to people? Why do we 227 00:14:00,320 --> 00:14:02,440 Speaker 1: give them more money to police? And at the end 228 00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:05,080 Speaker 1: of the day, I called it in that piece and 229 00:14:05,120 --> 00:14:06,520 Speaker 1: I called it in this piece around a couple of 230 00:14:06,600 --> 00:14:11,240 Speaker 1: days ago. Whenever these reforms get you know, they go 231 00:14:11,280 --> 00:14:15,760 Speaker 1: on tour. What ultimately happens, Police get more money until 232 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:18,839 Speaker 1: the next viral police killing and all the reforms that 233 00:14:18,880 --> 00:14:21,640 Speaker 1: don't even work get put off to the side, and 234 00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:25,240 Speaker 1: three people are still killed every day by police. And 235 00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:28,080 Speaker 1: so it's frustrating that people have to be like, man, 236 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:29,720 Speaker 1: I really have hope in this bill. I really have 237 00:14:29,800 --> 00:14:31,880 Speaker 1: hoping this policy when I didn't have any hope, and 238 00:14:31,920 --> 00:14:34,840 Speaker 1: it was quite bad, actually right, it was pretty bad. 239 00:14:35,080 --> 00:14:37,640 Speaker 1: And then it's just like, well, now what now, what 240 00:14:37,720 --> 00:14:41,080 Speaker 1: do you do? So reform isn't a realistic option, like 241 00:14:41,280 --> 00:14:44,080 Speaker 1: and now he's saying polyst is not realistic. Reform is 242 00:14:44,080 --> 00:14:47,160 Speaker 1: not realistic. You know. It's funny because I have been 243 00:14:47,160 --> 00:14:50,280 Speaker 1: moving myself towards a place where I'm like I don't 244 00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:54,320 Speaker 1: even want to use the terms reform or reimagine, because 245 00:14:54,320 --> 00:14:58,280 Speaker 1: you're reimagining something that is broken, right, Like, how do 246 00:14:58,320 --> 00:15:01,080 Speaker 1: you reform something? How do you reform a leg that's 247 00:15:01,080 --> 00:15:04,800 Speaker 1: been amputated? You don't, right, Like, you need to create 248 00:15:04,880 --> 00:15:08,680 Speaker 1: something different. And I think for me that's why abolition 249 00:15:09,360 --> 00:15:12,480 Speaker 1: in it of itself feels right because it is the 250 00:15:12,520 --> 00:15:16,160 Speaker 1: most honest thing because if you want to if you 251 00:15:16,280 --> 00:15:19,600 Speaker 1: want to create a new system, you don't do so 252 00:15:20,000 --> 00:15:24,040 Speaker 1: off of what is broken, right. You have to abolish 253 00:15:24,560 --> 00:15:28,480 Speaker 1: is what is present in order to create something new. 254 00:15:28,680 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 1: And I feel like that's that's where the energy needs 255 00:15:32,080 --> 00:15:34,720 Speaker 1: to be placed, which is that it's not enough to 256 00:15:34,840 --> 00:15:37,560 Speaker 1: just say, oh, we're gonna reform, we're gonna reimagine, we're 257 00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:40,160 Speaker 1: going to reassess, and we're gonna do all of these things, 258 00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:43,360 Speaker 1: which is pretty much playing three card Monte with people's lives. 259 00:15:43,360 --> 00:15:45,800 Speaker 1: You're just moving the cards around the table and you're 260 00:15:45,840 --> 00:15:50,000 Speaker 1: not actually doing anything. It's a bullshit magic trick, right, 261 00:15:50,240 --> 00:15:55,640 Speaker 1: that doesn't produce That doesn't produce anything. When you hear 262 00:15:56,360 --> 00:16:02,040 Speaker 1: the pushback when people talked about defund the police, right, 263 00:16:02,480 --> 00:16:05,320 Speaker 1: and folks had said, you know, we should we shouldn't 264 00:16:05,320 --> 00:16:08,880 Speaker 1: say defund, And to your point, at various points in 265 00:16:08,920 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 1: the book, you're like, you know, if we're not, if 266 00:16:13,560 --> 00:16:17,640 Speaker 1: we're if we're if we're talking about reallocation of funds, 267 00:16:18,040 --> 00:16:21,160 Speaker 1: Like then that's the conversation that that's what I have said, 268 00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:23,920 Speaker 1: if we're if defund the police is really talking about 269 00:16:23,920 --> 00:16:27,360 Speaker 1: a reallocation of funds to stop having where I sit 270 00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:29,960 Speaker 1: in New York City a police department that has a 271 00:16:30,000 --> 00:16:33,800 Speaker 1: budget of six billion dollars, Like when when you know 272 00:16:33,800 --> 00:16:38,080 Speaker 1: what I'm saying. So it's like, it is that language. 273 00:16:38,160 --> 00:16:42,320 Speaker 1: Should it be reallocation, should it be defund? Doesn't matter 274 00:16:42,800 --> 00:16:46,080 Speaker 1: if if we're still again playing three card Monty with 275 00:16:46,120 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 1: our criminal justice and policing systems. Yeah, well I like 276 00:16:50,080 --> 00:16:52,960 Speaker 1: defund the police for lots of reasons. One reason is 277 00:16:53,000 --> 00:16:56,920 Speaker 1: because in twenty fourteen, when Black Lives Matter took off 278 00:16:56,960 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 1: as a hashtag, people said black lives matter was divisive, 279 00:17:01,240 --> 00:17:05,160 Speaker 1: like it's polarizing, all lives matter. I mean a lot 280 00:17:05,200 --> 00:17:07,879 Speaker 1: of people didn't set that not in good faith. It's like, what, 281 00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:10,960 Speaker 1: I will be on board with police not killing black people, 282 00:17:11,080 --> 00:17:13,320 Speaker 1: but you said black lives matter, So I can't. I 283 00:17:13,359 --> 00:17:15,800 Speaker 1: can't even get it's like, come on, like seriously, So 284 00:17:16,119 --> 00:17:20,320 Speaker 1: if something's black lives matter, it's polarizing that they just matter, 285 00:17:20,600 --> 00:17:24,800 Speaker 1: like it's like the floor the bar is so low, 286 00:17:24,920 --> 00:17:28,680 Speaker 1: like it's so solo. Right. The second thing I noticed 287 00:17:28,720 --> 00:17:32,440 Speaker 1: around Black Lives Matter is that anyone, once it became 288 00:17:32,560 --> 00:17:35,840 Speaker 1: more palatable, anyone could kind of say black lives matter 289 00:17:35,880 --> 00:17:38,720 Speaker 1: and it not really mean anything that much anymore. You 290 00:17:38,760 --> 00:17:41,159 Speaker 1: could say black lives matter to defund the police. You 291 00:17:41,160 --> 00:17:43,320 Speaker 1: can say black lives matter to give more funding to 292 00:17:43,359 --> 00:17:46,120 Speaker 1: the police, and say black communities want this. Sacks Fifth 293 00:17:46,200 --> 00:17:49,520 Speaker 1: Avenue was saying black lives matter. Everyone was just sort 294 00:17:49,560 --> 00:17:52,280 Speaker 1: of saying black lives matter. But guess what, Black lives 295 00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:56,800 Speaker 1: kept dying, right, black people being killed. What's interesting about 296 00:17:56,840 --> 00:17:59,959 Speaker 1: defund the police is that it's a specific policy demand. 297 00:18:00,119 --> 00:18:03,440 Speaker 1: It's like, take money away from the police. It's much 298 00:18:03,560 --> 00:18:06,359 Speaker 1: harder to then just co op something like that. Right. 299 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:08,200 Speaker 1: I'm not saying it can't be done, because I've seen 300 00:18:08,240 --> 00:18:11,880 Speaker 1: it attempt to be done, but it's much difference. It's 301 00:18:11,960 --> 00:18:14,439 Speaker 1: not as soft as black lives matter, for lack of 302 00:18:14,440 --> 00:18:18,280 Speaker 1: a better phrase right now, And so that's another thing. 303 00:18:18,280 --> 00:18:21,120 Speaker 1: The third thing I would say is that any fight 304 00:18:21,240 --> 00:18:25,880 Speaker 1: towards freedom and justice has always used unpopular language at 305 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:29,200 Speaker 1: the time of the fight, and then thirty forty fifty 306 00:18:29,240 --> 00:18:31,600 Speaker 1: years from now, what do we do? We say, man, 307 00:18:31,640 --> 00:18:34,520 Speaker 1: I'm so happy that they march for civil rights. Do 308 00:18:34,600 --> 00:18:36,280 Speaker 1: you know what it was like to say that you 309 00:18:36,320 --> 00:18:40,480 Speaker 1: were marching for civil rights in nineteen fifties? Civil rights? Oh, 310 00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:42,919 Speaker 1: you must be a criminal, you're a troublemaker, as if 311 00:18:42,920 --> 00:18:45,480 Speaker 1: they call MLK. You know, it's to say that you 312 00:18:45,560 --> 00:18:49,639 Speaker 1: wanted women to be able to vote. It's imagine a 313 00:18:49,760 --> 00:18:52,800 Speaker 1: man in the early nineteen hundred saying whoa, whoa, whoa. 314 00:18:53,119 --> 00:18:55,240 Speaker 1: I would be on board with women voting, but I 315 00:18:55,280 --> 00:18:59,320 Speaker 1: don't like the words suffrage. Like this actually what we're 316 00:18:59,359 --> 00:19:03,960 Speaker 1: doing when you say if the phrase, it's seriously the barrier. 317 00:19:04,960 --> 00:19:08,600 Speaker 1: So let's figure out how to explain what the phrase means. 318 00:19:08,920 --> 00:19:11,679 Speaker 1: But I imagine I would have guessed that the people 319 00:19:11,880 --> 00:19:14,520 Speaker 1: who actually don't like the phrase most of them, not 320 00:19:14,600 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 1: all of them. I've met a couple of people have 321 00:19:16,640 --> 00:19:20,160 Speaker 1: really interesting critical arguments and defund the police and abolition right, 322 00:19:20,440 --> 00:19:23,440 Speaker 1: and they are coming from a socialist analysis. They saying, 323 00:19:23,480 --> 00:19:26,399 Speaker 1: how do we build a broad basis? People who probably 324 00:19:26,400 --> 00:19:29,200 Speaker 1: agree with what you're saying, but don't understand what it means. 325 00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:32,520 Speaker 1: But they are committed to explaining what it means, right, 326 00:19:32,600 --> 00:19:35,080 Speaker 1: which is different than I would get on board, but 327 00:19:35,200 --> 00:19:37,439 Speaker 1: I don't like the language. So you gotta let police 328 00:19:37,480 --> 00:19:39,639 Speaker 1: continue to kill three people a day because of a 329 00:19:39,760 --> 00:19:44,040 Speaker 1: marketing campaign, Well, help us think about, you know, creative 330 00:19:44,119 --> 00:19:47,320 Speaker 1: language and creative ways to explain what abolition is. And 331 00:19:47,320 --> 00:19:50,280 Speaker 1: so part of that is on abolitionists when we say abolition. 332 00:19:50,280 --> 00:19:54,680 Speaker 1: When I say abolition, I mean we need to dismantle, eradicate, 333 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:57,639 Speaker 1: reduce the reasons why people need police, and we need 334 00:19:57,680 --> 00:20:00,840 Speaker 1: to eradicate the institution of policing, and we need to 335 00:20:00,880 --> 00:20:04,159 Speaker 1: eradicate the violence in society that make people feel that 336 00:20:04,280 --> 00:20:07,119 Speaker 1: they need police. It's both at the same time, and 337 00:20:07,160 --> 00:20:10,080 Speaker 1: it's overtime, right, So that's on us to do that 338 00:20:10,600 --> 00:20:13,600 Speaker 1: on society what people who don't know what that means. 339 00:20:13,720 --> 00:20:16,480 Speaker 1: It's also on them to ask questions, to be curious, 340 00:20:16,480 --> 00:20:20,399 Speaker 1: to critically engage their faith, to read to you know, 341 00:20:20,520 --> 00:20:24,639 Speaker 1: to ask its. It requires both of that. But if 342 00:20:24,640 --> 00:20:27,480 Speaker 1: you are not even open to having a conversation because 343 00:20:27,480 --> 00:20:30,360 Speaker 1: of a term you don't understand, I think that's quite unfortunate, 344 00:20:30,600 --> 00:20:32,320 Speaker 1: and I think there are a lot of resources out 345 00:20:32,320 --> 00:20:35,800 Speaker 1: here to learn more about what that means. I appreciate 346 00:20:35,920 --> 00:20:39,040 Speaker 1: that so very much because I think you know too. 347 00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:42,320 Speaker 1: One of the lies that we continue to tell in 348 00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:45,800 Speaker 1: our society with regard to policing is that more police 349 00:20:45,840 --> 00:20:48,439 Speaker 1: equals more safety. Oh yeah. And the thing that I 350 00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:52,440 Speaker 1: have been saying on woke f you know, interviews with 351 00:20:52,600 --> 00:20:59,320 Speaker 1: former police chiefs, interviews with abolitionists, activists like yourself, is 352 00:20:59,520 --> 00:21:03,680 Speaker 1: the fact that any I grew up in a very 353 00:21:03,760 --> 00:21:07,479 Speaker 1: white suburb of New York on Long Island, and I 354 00:21:07,480 --> 00:21:13,959 Speaker 1: will tell you that I never saw police officers ever, right, Like, 355 00:21:14,040 --> 00:21:16,240 Speaker 1: that was not a part of my data to if 356 00:21:16,240 --> 00:21:19,919 Speaker 1: I did, maybe they were, you know, driving past on 357 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:22,720 Speaker 1: you know, on the main strip. What I did see 358 00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:30,840 Speaker 1: were clean sidewalks, tree line streets, gated communities, country clubs, 359 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:34,520 Speaker 1: and resource centers and libraries and all of these things. 360 00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:38,080 Speaker 1: And so, you know, one of the questions that another 361 00:21:38,160 --> 00:21:40,920 Speaker 1: question that I have for you is how do we 362 00:21:41,640 --> 00:21:46,400 Speaker 1: break that lie that gasolight about the fact that when 363 00:21:46,400 --> 00:21:50,720 Speaker 1: we're talking about defund the police, that there's this association well, oh, 364 00:21:50,840 --> 00:21:53,400 Speaker 1: you don't want to be safe, And I'm like some 365 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:58,520 Speaker 1: of the safest neighborhoods have no police presence. What are 366 00:21:58,600 --> 00:22:02,320 Speaker 1: you talking about? What they do have a resources and access? 367 00:22:02,480 --> 00:22:06,240 Speaker 1: Absolutely yes, So that's and the inverse is also true. 368 00:22:06,359 --> 00:22:08,000 Speaker 1: Right if you look at where I grew up in 369 00:22:08,040 --> 00:22:10,000 Speaker 1: Saint Louis, I did not grow up in the community 370 00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:12,760 Speaker 1: the tree line streets. It was very much, very very 371 00:22:12,800 --> 00:22:15,199 Speaker 1: much the hood still is the hood. We haven't had 372 00:22:15,240 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 1: a grocery store since two thousand, the year two thousand. 373 00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:21,879 Speaker 1: Not a grocery store, not a fruit market, not a 374 00:22:21,960 --> 00:22:26,600 Speaker 1: community garden in sight, no health clinics, no jobs because 375 00:22:26,600 --> 00:22:31,439 Speaker 1: the Highway ripped apart the most prosperous place where black 376 00:22:31,480 --> 00:22:34,880 Speaker 1: people were employed by black businesses, ripped all those homes, 377 00:22:34,920 --> 00:22:38,120 Speaker 1: community businesses gone, so people could commute from the suburbs 378 00:22:38,119 --> 00:22:40,800 Speaker 1: to downtown Saint Louis to work, right, And so you 379 00:22:40,840 --> 00:22:43,440 Speaker 1: look at a community like that, we look at Chicago, 380 00:22:43,680 --> 00:22:45,920 Speaker 1: you look at DC where I'm sitting right now, in 381 00:22:46,040 --> 00:22:52,359 Speaker 1: Northwest super high rates of like violent crime, also among 382 00:22:52,440 --> 00:22:56,120 Speaker 1: the highest per capital rates of police And so the 383 00:22:56,160 --> 00:23:00,280 Speaker 1: police presence also doesn't reduce the violence that people fear. 384 00:23:01,000 --> 00:23:03,720 Speaker 1: It's just not And every time, like right now, we're 385 00:23:03,800 --> 00:23:07,639 Speaker 1: experience a murder hike, probably because we're in the pandemic. 386 00:23:07,960 --> 00:23:10,679 Speaker 1: People are stressed out, there are fewer jobs, there's an 387 00:23:10,680 --> 00:23:14,840 Speaker 1: eviction crisis that's happening. There's so much precarity that leads 388 00:23:14,880 --> 00:23:18,480 Speaker 1: people to more vulnerable situations. And when there's a procarity 389 00:23:18,480 --> 00:23:21,760 Speaker 1: and vulnerability and a pandemic, there's violence. Like we know, 390 00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:25,639 Speaker 1: the researchers know this, scientists know this. But then you 391 00:23:25,720 --> 00:23:28,280 Speaker 1: read the New York Times, you read mainstream outlets, and 392 00:23:28,280 --> 00:23:30,720 Speaker 1: it's like, y'all want to defund the police while there's 393 00:23:30,720 --> 00:23:33,840 Speaker 1: a murder spike right now, Well, tell me why with 394 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:38,840 Speaker 1: a million cops in those places, especially in Chicago, Saint Louis, Detroit, DC, 395 00:23:39,080 --> 00:23:43,199 Speaker 1: these neighborhoods, there's more police than anywhere else, you have 396 00:23:43,240 --> 00:23:47,200 Speaker 1: to murder rate is still climbing. It's yeah, so more 397 00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:50,919 Speaker 1: police doesn't even equate to more safety. What it feels like, 398 00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:54,679 Speaker 1: it feels like, okay, at least somebody's here to do something, 399 00:23:54,920 --> 00:23:57,240 Speaker 1: But it's not uns If cops are standing outside of 400 00:23:57,359 --> 00:24:00,919 Speaker 1: people's homes every night, guarding and stopping violence, that's not 401 00:24:00,960 --> 00:24:04,680 Speaker 1: what's happening, right, So it's it's yeah, it's the inverse 402 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:06,600 Speaker 1: is not you as well. So it's like, well, what 403 00:24:06,800 --> 00:24:12,440 Speaker 1: actually keeps people safe? You know, resources, strong social networks, education, jobs, 404 00:24:12,840 --> 00:24:17,199 Speaker 1: you know, pushing back on racism, homophobia, transphobia. You know. 405 00:24:17,359 --> 00:24:19,760 Speaker 1: The one of the main reasons why people even kill 406 00:24:19,800 --> 00:24:22,680 Speaker 1: people in the first place is because usually men want 407 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:25,919 Speaker 1: to control the sexuality of their partners. That leads to 408 00:24:26,080 --> 00:24:29,800 Speaker 1: violence because you've been conditioning the patriarchy. Another reason why 409 00:24:29,840 --> 00:24:33,360 Speaker 1: people end up killing each other is because of petty arguments. 410 00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:36,480 Speaker 1: Usually it's men something said and assulted, but I have 411 00:24:36,560 --> 00:24:39,360 Speaker 1: an idea of what a man should be. Police can't 412 00:24:39,359 --> 00:24:42,440 Speaker 1: stop patriarchy. They can't fix patriarchy, so they can't get 413 00:24:42,480 --> 00:24:45,679 Speaker 1: to the root problem of solving harm. You know, people 414 00:24:45,880 --> 00:24:49,760 Speaker 1: join like street games for protection. And then if you 415 00:24:50,000 --> 00:24:52,119 Speaker 1: arrest people who are carrying a gun on them for 416 00:24:52,200 --> 00:24:55,080 Speaker 1: protection and because they're no jobs, like none of that 417 00:24:55,119 --> 00:24:57,560 Speaker 1: stuff is not our communities. And then they go to jail, 418 00:24:57,720 --> 00:24:59,480 Speaker 1: they come out, they have a record. It's gonna be 419 00:24:59,560 --> 00:25:01,480 Speaker 1: even hard harder for them to get a job, harder 420 00:25:01,480 --> 00:25:03,320 Speaker 1: for them to get in school, harder for them to 421 00:25:03,359 --> 00:25:05,800 Speaker 1: get housing. So they're going to retreat to the place 422 00:25:05,800 --> 00:25:07,840 Speaker 1: where they feel most safe. It's like how do we 423 00:25:07,920 --> 00:25:10,719 Speaker 1: support all of those people. How do we fight for 424 00:25:10,880 --> 00:25:14,560 Speaker 1: broad sweeping changes so that people can be empower and 425 00:25:14,600 --> 00:25:17,960 Speaker 1: have self determination to work in jobs where they have dignity, 426 00:25:18,040 --> 00:25:21,720 Speaker 1: right where they have choices, where they have childcare and healthcare, 427 00:25:21,760 --> 00:25:25,240 Speaker 1: and tuish it like it's all of those answers are there, 428 00:25:25,320 --> 00:25:29,720 Speaker 1: and it's actually much cheaper to just fund police who 429 00:25:30,080 --> 00:25:33,000 Speaker 1: primarily recruited from the working class, to police other working 430 00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:39,719 Speaker 1: class people. It's really really bad. Well, I will say this, Ica, 431 00:25:40,080 --> 00:25:45,480 Speaker 1: is that I believe that your book is incredibly important 432 00:25:45,680 --> 00:25:49,240 Speaker 1: and important in this particular moment that we are living in, 433 00:25:49,720 --> 00:25:54,800 Speaker 1: and I hope that everyone picks up becoming Abolitionists and 434 00:25:54,920 --> 00:25:58,960 Speaker 1: thinks about that word, thinks about that action and why 435 00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:02,919 Speaker 1: it matters, and instead of just shrugging off phrases like 436 00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:06,280 Speaker 1: defund the police, or phrases like black lives matter, phrases 437 00:26:06,320 --> 00:26:10,720 Speaker 1: like you know, abolition, that you actually begin to understand 438 00:26:10,880 --> 00:26:14,360 Speaker 1: and unpack why we are saying those things now and 439 00:26:14,400 --> 00:26:18,480 Speaker 1: why they matter. Dereka Purnell, I wish you the best 440 00:26:18,520 --> 00:26:22,440 Speaker 1: of success with your book, Becoming Abolitionists, and I hope 441 00:26:22,560 --> 00:26:25,440 Speaker 1: that you will join us again when you finish your 442 00:26:25,640 --> 00:26:30,240 Speaker 1: successful tour because I would love to have you back. Yes, 443 00:26:30,359 --> 00:26:32,439 Speaker 1: please have me. I really enjoy this. Thank you for 444 00:26:32,520 --> 00:26:34,920 Speaker 1: all of your kindness and your thoughtful question. I really 445 00:26:34,920 --> 00:26:42,760 Speaker 1: appreciate it. Appreciate you. Thank you. That is it for 446 00:26:42,800 --> 00:26:46,440 Speaker 1: today's Woke f Daily podcast. To hear more from today's show, 447 00:26:46,520 --> 00:26:50,520 Speaker 1: including my full interview with Dereka Purnell, support me on 448 00:26:50,600 --> 00:26:54,760 Speaker 1: Patreon at patreon dot com slash woke F. Power to 449 00:26:54,800 --> 00:26:57,440 Speaker 1: the people and to all the people. Power, get woke, 450 00:26:57,480 --> 00:26:58,960 Speaker 1: and stay woke as fuck.