1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,920 Speaker 1: Brought you by Bank of America Mary Lynch. Investing in 2 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:07,840 Speaker 1: local communities, economies and a sustainable future. That's the power 3 00:00:08,080 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 1: of global connections, Mary Lynch, Pierce Fenner and Smith Incorporated 4 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:27,400 Speaker 1: Member s I p C. Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. 5 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:31,520 Speaker 1: I'm Tom Keene with David Gura. Daily we bring you 6 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:36,600 Speaker 1: insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, and international relations. 7 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:41,600 Speaker 1: Find Bloomberg Surveillance on iTunes, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot Com, and 8 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:49,159 Speaker 1: of course, on the Bloomberg Brian Levitt joins us in 9 00:00:49,200 --> 00:00:52,000 Speaker 1: our Bloomberg eleven three studios. He's a senior strategist at 10 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:53,920 Speaker 1: Oppenheimer Funds Bart and great to see you. Good morning 11 00:00:54,040 --> 00:00:55,600 Speaker 1: here in New York. Let me ask you, first of all, 12 00:00:55,640 --> 00:00:57,800 Speaker 1: just how you're paying attention to what's going on in 13 00:00:57,800 --> 00:00:59,680 Speaker 1: watching I'm sure that you, like the rest of us, 14 00:00:59,720 --> 00:01:01,320 Speaker 1: just cure it's what's going to happen here. But from 15 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:03,960 Speaker 1: an investment perspective, what do you make of what's going on? Well, 16 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:06,000 Speaker 1: we're all obviously trying to read the teed leaves, and 17 00:01:06,040 --> 00:01:09,240 Speaker 1: everybody's paying attention probably a little bit more to to 18 00:01:09,400 --> 00:01:12,120 Speaker 1: how bills become a law you remember that from our 19 00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:17,399 Speaker 1: what was that song we used to sing? Um And 20 00:01:17,520 --> 00:01:19,800 Speaker 1: so I I like to look at things from the 21 00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:22,920 Speaker 1: perspective of the bond market. UM. I think that you know, 22 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 1: early on there was a reflation trade in the aftermath 23 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:28,840 Speaker 1: of the Trump election, and ten year rates were going higher, 24 00:01:28,880 --> 00:01:31,560 Speaker 1: and and the composition of returns and the equity markets 25 00:01:31,600 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 1: favored small caps, that favored value, and that was all 26 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 1: on the expectation of pro growth policies. And you've seen 27 00:01:37,680 --> 00:01:40,920 Speaker 1: that reverse, David, And obviously it's reversed as we deal 28 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 1: with the realities of governing. Ten year yields in UM 29 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 1: growth out performing value, emerging markets out performing the US 30 00:01:47,880 --> 00:01:50,560 Speaker 1: large caps out performing small caps. So that's the market 31 00:01:50,760 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 1: dealing with the realities of governing. And as an investor, 32 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 1: we have to pay attention to this. You mentioned the 33 00:01:55,240 --> 00:01:57,280 Speaker 1: bond market. We've seen the equities market pull back a 34 00:01:57,320 --> 00:01:59,680 Speaker 1: little bit this week, like the equities markets reevaluating what's 35 00:01:59,720 --> 00:02:01,600 Speaker 1: going on, what's happening in the bond space. Is it 36 00:02:01,680 --> 00:02:04,200 Speaker 1: paying us close attention to to d C. Yeah, the 37 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:06,560 Speaker 1: bond markets paying a lot of attention not only to 38 00:02:06,960 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 1: policy um coming out of legislation, coming out of Congress, 39 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 1: but also what the f o m C is going 40 00:02:12,919 --> 00:02:15,560 Speaker 1: to do, because you know, we've we've had a federal 41 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:18,040 Speaker 1: reserve that's been a very accommodative for a long time. 42 00:02:18,120 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: And when they tried to raise interest rates, or when 43 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:22,480 Speaker 1: they did raise interest rates at the end of Tift, 44 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:25,720 Speaker 1: long rates came crashing in down to one thirty five, 45 00:02:25,800 --> 00:02:28,520 Speaker 1: and UM investors were concerned about a recession. And as 46 00:02:28,600 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 1: soon as the f o m C backed off, long 47 00:02:30,680 --> 00:02:34,639 Speaker 1: rates started to go back up again, the dollar abated, UM, 48 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:36,960 Speaker 1: the economy started to do well, and then when Trump won, 49 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:40,120 Speaker 1: rates went up to two sixties. So short term rates 50 00:02:40,120 --> 00:02:43,440 Speaker 1: have been going up on expectations of of of a 51 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 1: tightening fed stance, long term rates down a little bit. 52 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:49,000 Speaker 1: So we have to pay attention to that because if 53 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 1: this is a reflation trade, if we're gonna get pro 54 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:54,320 Speaker 1: growth policy, we shouldn't see a flattening yield curve. You 55 00:02:54,360 --> 00:02:56,760 Speaker 1: should see a stepening yel curve. Is this an f 56 00:02:56,800 --> 00:02:58,920 Speaker 1: OMC that that wanted to raise rates or had to 57 00:02:59,160 --> 00:03:02,680 Speaker 1: raise rates, Well, they were able to raise rates, is 58 00:03:02,720 --> 00:03:04,600 Speaker 1: the way I think we should put it. They were 59 00:03:04,639 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 1: they were comfortable with a four point eight or four 60 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:11,359 Speaker 1: point seven percent unemployment rate. Um, you had inflation expectations 61 00:03:11,440 --> 00:03:14,639 Speaker 1: behaving and you know, break evens on tips climbing. Um. 62 00:03:14,800 --> 00:03:17,200 Speaker 1: You had credit spreads that were generally behaving, and you 63 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: had a dollar that was relatively stable. So you know, 64 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 1: if Janet Yellen wants to leave her predecessor ample room 65 00:03:24,360 --> 00:03:27,080 Speaker 1: to lower rates if we ever have another session in 66 00:03:27,080 --> 00:03:31,160 Speaker 1: this country or or another disruption and economic activity, this 67 00:03:31,280 --> 00:03:34,960 Speaker 1: was the window to do it. The problem now is, um, 68 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:37,840 Speaker 1: if you extend out the dot plots to where uh 69 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:41,040 Speaker 1: the Fed governors believe it will be in in ten um, 70 00:03:41,040 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 1: and tenure rates don't move, it signals the Fed will 71 00:03:43,800 --> 00:03:46,840 Speaker 1: likely have to back off from the three rate hikes 72 00:03:46,840 --> 00:03:48,880 Speaker 1: this year or the four rate hikes next year, or 73 00:03:48,920 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 1: whatever they're they're signaling. We were talking with Tony Dwyer 74 00:03:51,440 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 1: yesterday if candicalor genuity about the prospect for a correction 75 00:03:54,520 --> 00:03:56,280 Speaker 1: in the equity space? Are we seeing one now? Are 76 00:03:56,280 --> 00:03:58,320 Speaker 1: we near seen? What? What are you seeing when you 77 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:00,560 Speaker 1: look at the equities market? Well? I I think, I 78 00:04:00,560 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 1: mean corrections are obviously very hard to time. Um. You 79 00:04:03,720 --> 00:04:06,200 Speaker 1: know a lot of investors are asked me, how can 80 00:04:06,240 --> 00:04:08,160 Speaker 1: we haven't had a correction for so long, it's actually 81 00:04:08,200 --> 00:04:11,160 Speaker 1: not true. Um, we did have a pretty meaningful correction 82 00:04:11,320 --> 00:04:16,120 Speaker 1: from UH from the summer often into February. SMP five 83 00:04:16,200 --> 00:04:20,640 Speaker 1: hundred was down about fift If you excluded Facebook, Amazon, Netflix, Google, 84 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:24,640 Speaker 1: you're probably down. So we have had a correction. Um, 85 00:04:24,680 --> 00:04:27,680 Speaker 1: they are hard to time. What we've been telling investors 86 00:04:27,720 --> 00:04:30,320 Speaker 1: since the beginning of the year is that there's going 87 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 1: to be a pause in markets, UM, primarily as we 88 00:04:34,760 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 1: deal with the realities of governing. There was simply too 89 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:41,160 Speaker 1: much excitement around tax cuts, fiscal spending, and you know, 90 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:43,520 Speaker 1: all of a sudden, we're sitting here, it's March, we're 91 00:04:43,520 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 1: dealing with healthcare, and we're gonna start thinking about the 92 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:50,279 Speaker 1: midterm elections pretty soon, right, So it it's the markets 93 00:04:50,279 --> 00:04:54,640 Speaker 1: are dealing with that reality to realize we're right back 94 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:56,760 Speaker 1: to it. You've got a whole note that centers on 95 00:04:57,279 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 1: what you tell clients who are fearful of getting into 96 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:02,080 Speaker 1: this market right now because they're worried about getting into later. 97 00:05:02,160 --> 00:05:04,240 Speaker 1: We're facing the kind of correction we were just talking about, 98 00:05:04,320 --> 00:05:06,039 Speaker 1: What is the advice that you give them? Well, I 99 00:05:06,040 --> 00:05:08,360 Speaker 1: think the first thing is that investors always believe that 100 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:10,839 Speaker 1: they're living in the most uncertain times, and they always 101 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 1: come up with a variety of reasons to not be 102 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,040 Speaker 1: invested in markets. And and as we were saying earlier, 103 00:05:17,080 --> 00:05:19,359 Speaker 1: you know, at the beginning of the of the recovery, 104 00:05:19,360 --> 00:05:22,479 Speaker 1: it was China's too strong, dollars too week, we don't 105 00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:25,080 Speaker 1: have enough oil, I don't like the president. And today 106 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:29,640 Speaker 1: it's China's too slow. Um, the dollars too strong, we 107 00:05:29,680 --> 00:05:31,880 Speaker 1: have too much oil, and I don't like the president. Right, 108 00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:35,400 Speaker 1: so um, they always come up with ration. Now whatever, mind, people, 109 00:05:35,440 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 1: Even if you got a big if you inherited a 110 00:05:37,440 --> 00:05:41,400 Speaker 1: big sum of money in October on the eve of 111 00:05:41,520 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 1: the massive correction, Um, if you had put that money 112 00:05:45,400 --> 00:05:48,240 Speaker 1: in that day, that put a hundred thousand dollars in 113 00:05:48,279 --> 00:05:50,440 Speaker 1: the next day, you have seventy five thousand today it's 114 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:52,640 Speaker 1: worth one point three million. If you had put in 115 00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:56,000 Speaker 1: a few thousand dollars every month, you would be worse 116 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:57,560 Speaker 1: off than had you just put it in on the 117 00:05:57,640 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 1: day of that correction. A couple of ways to segue 118 00:05:59,560 --> 00:06:01,520 Speaker 1: into ku about energy here. Just want to flag that 119 00:06:01,520 --> 00:06:03,920 Speaker 1: Trans Canada has gotten a presidential permit for the Keystone 120 00:06:03,960 --> 00:06:06,719 Speaker 1: Excel pipeline that crossing the Bloomberg right now. That's something 121 00:06:06,720 --> 00:06:08,920 Speaker 1: that President Trump had promised we were expecting to happen, 122 00:06:08,920 --> 00:06:11,680 Speaker 1: So that news official today. I'm looking at Brent right 123 00:06:11,720 --> 00:06:16,000 Speaker 1: now as well at a barrel. How are you watching? 124 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:21,440 Speaker 1: How are you regarding energy right now? Lack of energy exact. 125 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:23,880 Speaker 1: You know, I believe we're in a secular bull market 126 00:06:23,960 --> 00:06:26,560 Speaker 1: for equities, and we're in a you know, a malaise 127 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:30,640 Speaker 1: for commodities UM where there's certainly no no shortage of 128 00:06:30,839 --> 00:06:35,360 Speaker 1: supply UM. And you know, the dollars relatively strong and 129 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:38,240 Speaker 1: in a in a strong dollar world, particularly given the 130 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:41,520 Speaker 1: commodities generally trade in dollars UM, it's a it's a 131 00:06:41,560 --> 00:06:45,280 Speaker 1: head win to commodity prices. Six oh yeah, Thomas in 132 00:06:45,360 --> 00:06:49,840 Speaker 1: a march madness, malaise, his my my Wolverines last night, 133 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:51,880 Speaker 1: that was not a good night for either. Heading for 134 00:06:51,920 --> 00:06:57,880 Speaker 1: a final two and a final Good morning everyone, Yeah, Kansas, 135 00:06:57,920 --> 00:07:01,720 Speaker 1: Good morning, serious X Time Channel one nine, Lawrence Laurence, Kansas, 136 00:07:01,880 --> 00:07:06,160 Speaker 1: getting it done, Huge Perdue boilered down. That's it. I'm 137 00:07:06,200 --> 00:07:10,640 Speaker 1: done with the practice. David continued, UNC continues, Dominant tries 138 00:07:10,680 --> 00:07:14,080 Speaker 1: to pull himself back together. We're looking ahead the next Wednesday, 139 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:17,679 Speaker 1: that's when the UK is expected to trigger Article fifty 140 00:07:17,960 --> 00:07:19,720 Speaker 1: and you've been thinking a lot about just what happens 141 00:07:19,880 --> 00:07:22,520 Speaker 1: next here, UH sort of working with them on on 142 00:07:22,560 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 1: an exit from the the opinion, but also trade deal 143 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:26,720 Speaker 1: as well. How how mammoth and undertaking is this quad? 144 00:07:26,760 --> 00:07:29,000 Speaker 1: I think it's very mammoth, and they're we're trying to 145 00:07:29,040 --> 00:07:31,600 Speaker 1: do a lot in a very very short period of time. 146 00:07:31,760 --> 00:07:35,080 Speaker 1: So even negotiating the exit and the cost of the exit, 147 00:07:35,120 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 1: and when what does it mean for EU citizens living 148 00:07:37,360 --> 00:07:38,840 Speaker 1: in the UK, and how are they going to be 149 00:07:38,880 --> 00:07:41,320 Speaker 1: able to fill out those eighty five pages to maintain 150 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:44,680 Speaker 1: UH rights to live in the UK and it it 151 00:07:44,720 --> 00:07:49,559 Speaker 1: is just massive. And then trying to negotiate access whether 152 00:07:49,600 --> 00:07:52,440 Speaker 1: it's the Single market or in a free trade agreement, 153 00:07:52,440 --> 00:07:54,280 Speaker 1: and what does that mean for the mobility of people? 154 00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:56,680 Speaker 1: Also at a time when we're gonna have elections in 155 00:07:56,680 --> 00:08:00,120 Speaker 1: France and elections in Germany. This is very difficult to 156 00:08:00,240 --> 00:08:02,720 Speaker 1: two and the attempt is to complete it by the 157 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:07,720 Speaker 1: fall into nineteen. What is the opportunity in European equities, 158 00:08:07,800 --> 00:08:10,120 Speaker 1: let's review this. They give me a bigger dividend. Is 159 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:12,320 Speaker 1: a general state? That's a general state? They don't do 160 00:08:12,440 --> 00:08:15,840 Speaker 1: share buy backs a general statement like we do so 161 00:08:16,200 --> 00:08:20,440 Speaker 1: the all in cash on cash yield day one January 162 00:08:20,480 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: one of every year. What is it about the same 163 00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:26,720 Speaker 1: as we are or is it less? Well? Blending dividend 164 00:08:26,800 --> 00:08:29,080 Speaker 1: and share buy backs are they? Are they the same 165 00:08:29,240 --> 00:08:32,480 Speaker 1: or they less? Well, they've been less and it's been 166 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:36,479 Speaker 1: problematic for investors. But what you also have to recognize 167 00:08:36,480 --> 00:08:39,560 Speaker 1: is that cyclically Europe is in a good part of 168 00:08:39,559 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 1: the cycle. Um. If it wasn't for some of this 169 00:08:41,840 --> 00:08:46,800 Speaker 1: political risk, I think European equities would be higher from here. Um. 170 00:08:46,880 --> 00:08:49,800 Speaker 1: You know, weaker currencies have been helpful, particularly you think 171 00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:52,360 Speaker 1: about the UK and investors asked why the foot See 172 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:54,880 Speaker 1: do so well in the aftermath of Brexit, and a 173 00:08:54,880 --> 00:08:59,560 Speaker 1: lot of those companies are exporters UM, and weaker pound, 174 00:08:59,559 --> 00:09:05,640 Speaker 1: weaker euro has been beneficial to export oriented companies. UM. Again, Um, 175 00:09:05,679 --> 00:09:09,560 Speaker 1: the cycle's helpful, policies accommodative and expectations are lower, so 176 00:09:09,880 --> 00:09:14,400 Speaker 1: you know, international markets don't necessarily always have to underperform. UM. 177 00:09:14,440 --> 00:09:16,760 Speaker 1: I think investors over the last number of years have 178 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:19,280 Speaker 1: come around to the idea that the US is the 179 00:09:19,320 --> 00:09:22,680 Speaker 1: only game in town, and that's not necessarily true. Did 180 00:09:22,720 --> 00:09:24,680 Speaker 1: you watch the game last night time? I watched a 181 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:30,400 Speaker 1: little bit report from our executive producer. She was keeping 182 00:09:30,440 --> 00:09:35,000 Speaker 1: you a prize basket by dunk by dunk. It was 183 00:09:35,040 --> 00:09:41,000 Speaker 1: like a Dunkelberg game talking n I b expert as well. 184 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:42,679 Speaker 1: You know it'll be fun. I mean this weekend, when 185 00:09:42,679 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 1: does North Carolina tonight seven? So you don't have to 186 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:47,960 Speaker 1: stay up too late for me? Is that like a 187 00:09:48,040 --> 00:09:50,800 Speaker 1: Madison I know that Madison Square Garden. I think that's right. Yeah, 188 00:09:51,280 --> 00:09:53,560 Speaker 1: you're gonna head down. I don't know. I don't know. 189 00:09:55,440 --> 00:09:59,720 Speaker 1: Brian Leavitt with us with Oppenheimer Funds, what's the mystery 190 00:10:00,160 --> 00:10:02,800 Speaker 1: now for investors? Is it? You and I talked earlier 191 00:10:03,640 --> 00:10:06,880 Speaker 1: about investing without a risk free rate, investing within a 192 00:10:06,960 --> 00:10:12,280 Speaker 1: great distortion central banks, the massive yield divergence worldwide? What's 193 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:15,120 Speaker 1: the mystery out there that we haven't talked about. I 194 00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:17,720 Speaker 1: think the biggest mystery for investors is whether or not 195 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:20,720 Speaker 1: we can actually do better than two percent real GDP 196 00:10:20,880 --> 00:10:24,320 Speaker 1: growth in the United States? And um, you know the 197 00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:27,400 Speaker 1: on the on the campaign trail, the idea of of 198 00:10:27,480 --> 00:10:29,800 Speaker 1: make America great again. I mean, I had the opportunity 199 00:10:29,840 --> 00:10:32,680 Speaker 1: to see Donald Trump speak at the Economic Club of 200 00:10:32,720 --> 00:10:35,000 Speaker 1: New York and and one of the comments was, we're 201 00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:37,880 Speaker 1: gonna have four or five six percent GDP growth, right 202 00:10:37,920 --> 00:10:40,360 Speaker 1: and and how do you get there? Um? I mean, 203 00:10:40,360 --> 00:10:41,840 Speaker 1: I joked you. You either have to have a lot 204 00:10:41,880 --> 00:10:45,160 Speaker 1: of thirty year olds, um, big gains and productivity, or 205 00:10:45,240 --> 00:10:48,360 Speaker 1: some policy that could be a catalyst forward. So, um, 206 00:10:48,400 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 1: are we do we remain in this slow growth world, 207 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:56,840 Speaker 1: no cycle, no monetary tightening, or do we actually have 208 00:10:57,160 --> 00:11:00,800 Speaker 1: a catalyst to drive drive the economy and markets higher? 209 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:03,640 Speaker 1: There's the mystery. What do you think about it? Well? 210 00:11:03,679 --> 00:11:06,280 Speaker 1: I think we're struggling with the realities of it. And 211 00:11:06,520 --> 00:11:09,600 Speaker 1: um my, I don't believe that this is the end 212 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:12,559 Speaker 1: of a bull market. In my mind, bull markets don't 213 00:11:12,679 --> 00:11:16,560 Speaker 1: end with most Americans not liking equities. Now we've become 214 00:11:16,600 --> 00:11:19,680 Speaker 1: more optimistic lately, but that's only after eight years of 215 00:11:19,720 --> 00:11:23,680 Speaker 1: hating this um And so I don't believe that bull 216 00:11:23,720 --> 00:11:26,640 Speaker 1: markets are gonna end with most Americans not participating. Leading 217 00:11:26,640 --> 00:11:29,440 Speaker 1: indicators of the U s okay actually been pretty good. 218 00:11:29,800 --> 00:11:32,920 Speaker 1: Um in Federal Reserve that's gonna probably do this at 219 00:11:32,960 --> 00:11:36,680 Speaker 1: a more measured pace. To me, that's not how cycles end. Um. 220 00:11:36,920 --> 00:11:39,240 Speaker 1: I just think that we're now taking back some of 221 00:11:39,240 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 1: the optimism um that we had experienced in the aftermath 222 00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:45,560 Speaker 1: of the election. How are you about political risk? And 223 00:11:46,280 --> 00:11:48,760 Speaker 1: you look to Europe, had the election the Netherlands, looking 224 00:11:48,760 --> 00:11:50,920 Speaker 1: ahead to the election in France. What is the the 225 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:53,920 Speaker 1: election the Netherlands. Tell you about the election in France, 226 00:11:53,960 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 1: and indeed, how big a risk is that? Well, I 227 00:11:55,960 --> 00:11:58,880 Speaker 1: think is different election. I think the election in the 228 00:11:58,880 --> 00:12:02,839 Speaker 1: Netherlands was the first um of its kind, of first 229 00:12:02,880 --> 00:12:06,640 Speaker 1: major hallmark vote that didn't go in the direction of 230 00:12:07,040 --> 00:12:11,000 Speaker 1: less Europe or national populism um. And so from Brexit 231 00:12:11,080 --> 00:12:13,679 Speaker 1: to Donald Trump, the natural extension was the Netherlands and 232 00:12:13,720 --> 00:12:15,880 Speaker 1: now France. To make an outlier or does it tell 233 00:12:15,880 --> 00:12:17,720 Speaker 1: you there's a river, Well, we'll find out. I mean, 234 00:12:17,760 --> 00:12:20,160 Speaker 1: I think we've all gotten to the point now where 235 00:12:20,160 --> 00:12:22,679 Speaker 1: we don't want to make predictions on politics anymore. In 236 00:12:22,720 --> 00:12:26,319 Speaker 1: the after method Brexit and Trump's victory, Uh, we will see. 237 00:12:26,360 --> 00:12:30,319 Speaker 1: I mean, Marine Lapin in France has pulled high. It's 238 00:12:30,400 --> 00:12:33,040 Speaker 1: higher in the polls um. Obviously, it remains to be 239 00:12:33,080 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 1: seen if if she can win a runoff in the 240 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:38,160 Speaker 1: French elections, and and she's not running to be dictator 241 00:12:38,200 --> 00:12:40,440 Speaker 1: of France, right, so she we we'll have to work 242 00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:42,880 Speaker 1: within the system there, the same way Donald Trump is 243 00:12:42,920 --> 00:12:45,320 Speaker 1: working in the system in the United States. So there 244 00:12:45,320 --> 00:12:48,640 Speaker 1: are checks and balances. But clearly the election of Lapin 245 00:12:48,880 --> 00:12:53,520 Speaker 1: more euroskeptic um would be viewed negatively by markets, at 246 00:12:53,559 --> 00:12:56,240 Speaker 1: least than in your term. Do you have to diversify 247 00:12:56,360 --> 00:13:00,960 Speaker 1: as much internationally? Or do you diversify a companies? Is 248 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:04,560 Speaker 1: its sector bets or is it still you know, investment 249 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:06,360 Speaker 1: one on one that we knew twenty years ago, where 250 00:13:06,400 --> 00:13:09,000 Speaker 1: you pick a country. Well, I think investors for the 251 00:13:09,040 --> 00:13:11,200 Speaker 1: first The first thing investors should do is if they 252 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:13,640 Speaker 1: do have a plan, they should be consistent because far 253 00:13:13,679 --> 00:13:16,960 Speaker 1: too often investors are trying to chase performance in a 254 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:21,000 Speaker 1: particular size, style region. And what you find we find 255 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:24,960 Speaker 1: we run the largest Emerging markets fund UM in the industry. 256 00:13:25,160 --> 00:13:28,360 Speaker 1: What we find is UM outflows when things are getting 257 00:13:28,400 --> 00:13:31,720 Speaker 1: better UM and inflows when things have already got you know, 258 00:13:31,760 --> 00:13:34,680 Speaker 1: gotten good. So we tell investors to be consistent with 259 00:13:34,720 --> 00:13:37,560 Speaker 1: their plan. If I look at the world UM and 260 00:13:37,600 --> 00:13:39,800 Speaker 1: I look at world market capitalization, I want to think 261 00:13:39,800 --> 00:13:42,840 Speaker 1: about core allocation to equities. Emerging markets are about fift 262 00:13:43,360 --> 00:13:45,920 Speaker 1: of that international markets depending on where we are thirty 263 00:13:46,880 --> 00:13:49,440 Speaker 1: of that. So to only invest in the United States 264 00:13:49,440 --> 00:13:51,640 Speaker 1: would be akin to only investing east or west of 265 00:13:51,679 --> 00:13:54,319 Speaker 1: the Mississippi. It doesn't make a lot of sense. And 266 00:13:54,440 --> 00:13:56,480 Speaker 1: we think there's great companies all around the world, and 267 00:13:56,520 --> 00:13:59,440 Speaker 1: we we like to take a view on those companies 268 00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:02,840 Speaker 1: all around the old. When you look at too emerging 269 00:14:02,880 --> 00:14:05,400 Speaker 1: markets in specific, what what stands out to you right now? 270 00:14:05,440 --> 00:14:07,760 Speaker 1: What's attractive in that space which we can paint with 271 00:14:07,800 --> 00:14:09,720 Speaker 1: such a broad brush. Well, I mean when you're if 272 00:14:09,720 --> 00:14:11,760 Speaker 1: you're gonna paint it with a broad brush, what stands 273 00:14:11,760 --> 00:14:16,040 Speaker 1: out is that cyclically those economies are improving. Um. You know, 274 00:14:16,120 --> 00:14:19,280 Speaker 1: you've seen a massive policy response from China and you've 275 00:14:19,320 --> 00:14:23,400 Speaker 1: seen growth trend higher. They are growth trend higher in 276 00:14:23,440 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 1: places like India and Russia and others. Um, you've seen 277 00:14:25,720 --> 00:14:28,560 Speaker 1: inflation come down, you have positive real yields. I mean 278 00:14:28,840 --> 00:14:30,400 Speaker 1: people often say to me, how could I be in 279 00:14:30,480 --> 00:14:33,520 Speaker 1: emerging markets if the Fed's gonna raise rates and scale 280 00:14:33,560 --> 00:14:35,800 Speaker 1: back their balance sheet. When they attempted to do that 281 00:14:35,840 --> 00:14:39,880 Speaker 1: in sixteen, EM sold off, But that was when e 282 00:14:40,200 --> 00:14:41,960 Speaker 1: M was in the worst part of the cycle. That 283 00:14:42,040 --> 00:14:44,680 Speaker 1: was when real yields weren't positive in the emerging markets. 284 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:47,960 Speaker 1: It's a very different story today, and emerging markets have 285 00:14:48,040 --> 00:14:51,240 Speaker 1: been powering through even as the Fed signals three interest 286 00:14:51,360 --> 00:14:53,520 Speaker 1: rate hikes this year. Thank you for the Thank you 287 00:14:53,680 --> 00:15:05,840 Speaker 1: with Oppenheimer Funds. This morning brought you by Bank of America. 288 00:15:05,920 --> 00:15:10,160 Speaker 1: Mary Lynch. Dedicated to bringing our clients insights and solutions 289 00:15:10,440 --> 00:15:13,760 Speaker 1: to meet the challenges of a transforming world. That's the 290 00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 1: power of global connections. Mary Lynch. Pierce fetneran Smith Incorporated 291 00:15:19,080 --> 00:15:26,000 Speaker 1: member s I p C joining us now. Thoughtful discussion 292 00:15:26,000 --> 00:15:28,680 Speaker 1: on a Friday with Peter Tay. We're just gonna stop things, 293 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:32,440 Speaker 1: stop with the news flow, maybe actually talk about the 294 00:15:32,560 --> 00:15:36,160 Speaker 1: longer perspective. How many miles do you fly a year 295 00:15:36,200 --> 00:15:40,800 Speaker 1: across this nation looking for deals? Do you have a number? 296 00:15:41,480 --> 00:15:43,800 Speaker 1: I don't, but I fly probably a hundred and fifty 297 00:15:43,880 --> 00:15:46,160 Speaker 1: or two hundred days a year. Yeah, I mean you're 298 00:15:46,160 --> 00:15:48,680 Speaker 1: out there. I don't want to talk about Warren Buffett size. 299 00:15:48,960 --> 00:15:50,680 Speaker 1: I don't want to talk about the size that gets 300 00:15:50,680 --> 00:15:53,000 Speaker 1: you in the headlines of Wall Street, M and A. 301 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:57,160 Speaker 1: I want to talk about an average industrial company out there. 302 00:15:57,720 --> 00:16:01,080 Speaker 1: Nobody listening knows the name of it. They've decided they've 303 00:16:01,120 --> 00:16:05,080 Speaker 1: got to do a transaction to better everyone, the shareholders. 304 00:16:05,120 --> 00:16:08,200 Speaker 1: Probably there's some senior officials that want to cash out, 305 00:16:08,240 --> 00:16:11,200 Speaker 1: if you will. Is the dialogue the same now as 306 00:16:11,240 --> 00:16:15,160 Speaker 1: it was ten years ago or twenty years ago. That's 307 00:16:15,160 --> 00:16:18,880 Speaker 1: a really good question. UM. I would argue that I 308 00:16:18,880 --> 00:16:23,280 Speaker 1: would argue that at some level it's identical, which is 309 00:16:23,360 --> 00:16:28,440 Speaker 1: that I think of all emin A transactions are driven 310 00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:32,400 Speaker 1: by some strategic comparative, which genuinely makes sense. Uh. I 311 00:16:32,480 --> 00:16:36,600 Speaker 1: do think that in an environment where we have so 312 00:16:36,720 --> 00:16:42,120 Speaker 1: much volatility and so much uncertainty, uh, and that change 313 00:16:42,280 --> 00:16:45,080 Speaker 1: and surprise has become a backdrop we all have to 314 00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:47,560 Speaker 1: deal with. I think parts of the dialogue have changed. 315 00:16:47,640 --> 00:16:54,160 Speaker 1: And that company has their competitors publicly traded competitors, private 316 00:16:54,200 --> 00:16:58,040 Speaker 1: equity and you know how dumb they are, and foreign 317 00:16:58,040 --> 00:17:00,840 Speaker 1: investors as well. Right, So you've got you've got like 318 00:17:00,920 --> 00:17:02,480 Speaker 1: eight more phone calls to make then you have to 319 00:17:02,520 --> 00:17:04,880 Speaker 1: make twenty years ago. There's there's plenty of there's plenty 320 00:17:04,920 --> 00:17:08,840 Speaker 1: of competition for assets, um. And there is there are 321 00:17:08,880 --> 00:17:11,919 Speaker 1: plenty of assets coming to market. So one of the 322 00:17:11,920 --> 00:17:15,520 Speaker 1: things that I was actually just discussing with the client yesterday. 323 00:17:15,560 --> 00:17:18,600 Speaker 1: Actually is that we we are in a world today 324 00:17:18,840 --> 00:17:23,040 Speaker 1: where every single asset, every single opportunity for an amity taste, 325 00:17:23,600 --> 00:17:28,520 Speaker 1: is effectively auctioned. The market has become so efficient. I 326 00:17:28,560 --> 00:17:34,960 Speaker 1: was making a joke there about private equities. You have 327 00:17:35,000 --> 00:17:38,679 Speaker 1: death threats now, but but seriously, private equity could be 328 00:17:38,720 --> 00:17:43,520 Speaker 1: a very shrewd skill based expertise. How have they changed 329 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:47,800 Speaker 1: the dialogue for publicly traded companies if you're competing against 330 00:17:47,800 --> 00:17:51,199 Speaker 1: just to take a name, Carlisle, Well, I think I 331 00:17:51,240 --> 00:17:53,800 Speaker 1: think that I think there was a period of time 332 00:17:53,880 --> 00:17:56,439 Speaker 1: where private equity, frankly had a pretty easy time of 333 00:17:56,440 --> 00:18:00,960 Speaker 1: it um companies, and I'm I'm able to go back 334 00:18:01,200 --> 00:18:07,160 Speaker 1: to the eighties and not companies had had a great 335 00:18:07,160 --> 00:18:11,800 Speaker 1: deal of of opportunity for for cost cutting, for restructuring, 336 00:18:12,080 --> 00:18:15,800 Speaker 1: financial engineering. These days, the degree of sophistication in the 337 00:18:15,800 --> 00:18:18,600 Speaker 1: way these companies are run. We were talking earlier time 338 00:18:18,640 --> 00:18:23,320 Speaker 1: about the sophistication of the management teams in today's today's 339 00:18:23,359 --> 00:18:26,359 Speaker 1: Fortune five companies so much higher. I think they've got 340 00:18:26,359 --> 00:18:28,879 Speaker 1: a much tougher job making money. And we obviously have 341 00:18:28,920 --> 00:18:32,520 Speaker 1: a very very friendly financing backdrop, but we haven't seen 342 00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:36,440 Speaker 1: uh financial sponsor M and A dominate the market. Here 343 00:18:36,440 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 1: we are four months in two thousand seventeen. You've given 344 00:18:39,640 --> 00:18:41,360 Speaker 1: us a peek at the landscape. How does it look 345 00:18:41,440 --> 00:18:42,960 Speaker 1: for for M and A. How's as the M and 346 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:46,240 Speaker 1: A business doing four months in? Well, if if we 347 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:48,879 Speaker 1: just take a look at the activity levels, January was 348 00:18:49,280 --> 00:18:53,880 Speaker 1: smoking hot, February really went into a lull and the 349 00:18:53,920 --> 00:18:56,320 Speaker 1: first part of March. In the first two weeks of March, 350 00:18:56,400 --> 00:18:59,119 Speaker 1: we made up all the February volumes. So it's it 351 00:18:59,119 --> 00:19:03,000 Speaker 1: it Uh, it's been fairly volatile. Um, it's been. We're 352 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:06,159 Speaker 1: running at volume levels that are roughly ten percent ahead 353 00:19:06,160 --> 00:19:09,400 Speaker 1: of last year, so a little bit ahead. UM. Overall 354 00:19:09,440 --> 00:19:13,320 Speaker 1: activity levels in terms of number of transactions roughly flat UM, 355 00:19:13,359 --> 00:19:15,840 Speaker 1: So I would say that it's it's steady. Um. We 356 00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 1: have seen some bigger transactions come through, and probably the 357 00:19:19,320 --> 00:19:21,600 Speaker 1: thing that surprised me more than anything else has been 358 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:25,480 Speaker 1: how prominent cross border deals have been in the Let's 359 00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:27,199 Speaker 1: come back and talk about that. Peter take with US 360 00:19:27,320 --> 00:19:30,280 Speaker 1: City Group taking a look at the more international landscape. 361 00:19:30,320 --> 00:19:33,639 Speaker 1: I mentioned Mr Buffett earlier with his assistance from Brazil 362 00:19:33,800 --> 00:19:37,720 Speaker 1: Capital among others. That's a theme that's clearly out there, 363 00:19:37,800 --> 00:19:41,480 Speaker 1: he Peter take with us with City Group in mergers 364 00:19:41,560 --> 00:19:47,080 Speaker 1: and acquisitions. Uh, when when foreign money comes in, how 365 00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:53,000 Speaker 1: do they acquire management expertise? How do they make smart decisions? 366 00:19:53,040 --> 00:19:56,600 Speaker 1: Given they got a million or a ga jillion dollars? 367 00:19:56,640 --> 00:20:01,240 Speaker 1: How do they affect a smart review to choose what 368 00:20:01,320 --> 00:20:05,280 Speaker 1: to do with all that money? Well? I think uh, 369 00:20:05,359 --> 00:20:08,880 Speaker 1: I think that management teams and talent generally has become 370 00:20:08,920 --> 00:20:11,280 Speaker 1: a theme in has become a theme in M and A, 371 00:20:11,600 --> 00:20:15,960 Speaker 1: and I think companies, I'm speaking broadly, companies have have 372 00:20:16,520 --> 00:20:20,760 Speaker 1: become aware of the importance of both operational talent and 373 00:20:20,800 --> 00:20:25,159 Speaker 1: managerial talent in terms of making transactions successful. So it 374 00:20:25,359 --> 00:20:28,240 Speaker 1: ends up where today and you you asked me earlier 375 00:20:28,280 --> 00:20:31,159 Speaker 1: time about differences between the market today and the market 376 00:20:31,320 --> 00:20:33,720 Speaker 1: of yesterday. I think one of the things that has 377 00:20:33,760 --> 00:20:37,080 Speaker 1: really changed is the focus which our clients have on 378 00:20:37,280 --> 00:20:40,439 Speaker 1: talent um and how that can make a difference in 379 00:20:40,520 --> 00:20:43,920 Speaker 1: successor failure in a transaction. Talk about the role of 380 00:20:43,920 --> 00:20:46,680 Speaker 1: the elections played this new administration in Washington, d C. 381 00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:49,840 Speaker 1: Aside for the regulatory space, what that's meaning for for 382 00:20:50,000 --> 00:20:52,480 Speaker 1: M and A. Right now you see someone like Apie 383 00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:54,760 Speaker 1: being named to head the FCC. How's that changing the 384 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:57,119 Speaker 1: possibility for form and the people who are put in 385 00:20:57,160 --> 00:21:00,720 Speaker 1: place not to approve these these deals necessarily, but just 386 00:21:00,760 --> 00:21:03,640 Speaker 1: to sort of set the set the landscape in Washington. Yeah, 387 00:21:03,680 --> 00:21:05,879 Speaker 1: I think I think some of the names that have 388 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:08,920 Speaker 1: been put forward in the in the regulatory landscape are 389 00:21:09,119 --> 00:21:14,440 Speaker 1: broadly seen as more constructive for the transactional environment than 390 00:21:14,920 --> 00:21:19,119 Speaker 1: than the prior administration's choices. Uh. That said, um, it 391 00:21:19,160 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 1: remains to be seen how how things play out, and 392 00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:23,800 Speaker 1: I'm quite confident that things are always going to get 393 00:21:23,840 --> 00:21:26,360 Speaker 1: evaluated on a case by case basis. Did you see 394 00:21:26,359 --> 00:21:30,920 Speaker 1: how Smoothie ones? It's amazing how you can insult President 395 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:34,200 Speaker 1: Obama without sounds like an insult? Is there much continuity 396 00:21:34,200 --> 00:21:36,320 Speaker 1: though between administrations? In other ways? How radical is the 397 00:21:36,359 --> 00:21:39,200 Speaker 1: change usually when you have a different administration coming in. Well, 398 00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:42,360 Speaker 1: of course, most of the people that work in justice 399 00:21:42,520 --> 00:21:45,240 Speaker 1: or attorneys or their their staff and they're still there. 400 00:21:45,440 --> 00:21:47,720 Speaker 1: And uh and frankly, we're all glad of that because 401 00:21:47,800 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 1: the expertise is is specific and we we depend on 402 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:55,600 Speaker 1: that knowledge and expertise because as we affect transactions. If 403 00:21:55,640 --> 00:21:57,520 Speaker 1: if a new administration meant you had to have a 404 00:21:57,520 --> 00:22:01,000 Speaker 1: whole new group get completely re educated, nothing would ever 405 00:22:01,000 --> 00:22:05,399 Speaker 1: get done. So we're quite pleased by that continuity. You know, 406 00:22:05,640 --> 00:22:08,280 Speaker 1: we hear a lot about the soft data across the 407 00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:10,280 Speaker 1: board and small companies to big companies. As you talk 408 00:22:10,320 --> 00:22:12,720 Speaker 1: to clients and executives, what are they saying about the 409 00:22:12,720 --> 00:22:15,520 Speaker 1: prospects for for the economy going forward. I think there's 410 00:22:15,560 --> 00:22:18,159 Speaker 1: an awful lot of optimism right now about about the 411 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:22,680 Speaker 1: prospects for the economy. I'm the basic principles of the 412 00:22:22,720 --> 00:22:27,879 Speaker 1: Trump administration h platform has been fiscal stimulus, deregulation, and 413 00:22:27,920 --> 00:22:31,159 Speaker 1: tax reform, all of which are broadly good for business, 414 00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:34,080 Speaker 1: and all of which broadly are are good for M 415 00:22:34,119 --> 00:22:36,159 Speaker 1: and A. How big a variable is is what the 416 00:22:36,200 --> 00:22:38,720 Speaker 1: federal serve is doing. How concerned are your clients about 417 00:22:38,800 --> 00:22:42,480 Speaker 1: rights going up? Honestly, not very concerned. I mean the 418 00:22:43,320 --> 00:22:45,360 Speaker 1: you know, I guess the current betting is on three 419 00:22:45,440 --> 00:22:49,919 Speaker 1: rate rises for the year um. But frankly, hikes of 420 00:22:49,960 --> 00:22:53,359 Speaker 1: that nature are barely We ought to start interviewing M 421 00:22:53,359 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: and A guys to do economics, you know, just because 422 00:22:56,640 --> 00:22:58,840 Speaker 1: we're so far from any neutral right, we're so far 423 00:22:59,359 --> 00:23:03,480 Speaker 1: from to uh and and and such. Help me with 424 00:23:03,480 --> 00:23:08,159 Speaker 1: with the CFO reality. If we finally get a vector 425 00:23:08,280 --> 00:23:12,360 Speaker 1: of higher rates. What is your experience of how CFOs 426 00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:15,800 Speaker 1: act when we begin to see rising rates, is that 427 00:23:15,880 --> 00:23:18,320 Speaker 1: everybody's on the phone, Let's go, let's go, let's go. 428 00:23:18,440 --> 00:23:21,120 Speaker 1: Is it? Is it lemmings off the cliff? Do they 429 00:23:21,160 --> 00:23:26,119 Speaker 1: become defensive? What do they do? No? I think it's UH. 430 00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:28,439 Speaker 1: As long as as long as the rate rises and 431 00:23:28,520 --> 00:23:33,280 Speaker 1: the rate environment is reasonably predictable, I don't think it 432 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:34,960 Speaker 1: changes much at all. In other words, I think we 433 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:37,719 Speaker 1: can we can see a much higher rate environment frankly, 434 00:23:37,800 --> 00:23:40,320 Speaker 1: and still expect that we would have a fairly robust 435 00:23:40,600 --> 00:23:43,760 Speaker 1: M and a backdrop to that. That's because it all 436 00:23:43,800 --> 00:23:46,320 Speaker 1: boils into valuation, it all boils into planning. And as 437 00:23:46,320 --> 00:23:50,440 Speaker 1: long as what what What crushes our business is uncertainty 438 00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:55,160 Speaker 1: and UH and unpredictability. And so I think what we're 439 00:23:55,160 --> 00:23:58,200 Speaker 1: looking at right now is an environment which is which 440 00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:05,560 Speaker 1: is broadly predictable. So come on, this President's predictable diminishes uncertainty. 441 00:24:06,200 --> 00:24:09,040 Speaker 1: But you raise a good point. Of course, I was 442 00:24:09,080 --> 00:24:13,280 Speaker 1: specifically talking about the rate environment making a job. But 443 00:24:13,359 --> 00:24:15,440 Speaker 1: I do think I don't think that. I do think 444 00:24:15,480 --> 00:24:19,960 Speaker 1: that that UM again, if, if the if this president 445 00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:24,160 Speaker 1: can affect change off the platform that he is articulated, 446 00:24:24,160 --> 00:24:27,399 Speaker 1: and so far, I think he is working hard to 447 00:24:27,520 --> 00:24:29,840 Speaker 1: make that happen. I think that's going to be a 448 00:24:29,840 --> 00:24:32,600 Speaker 1: good environment for for business and for eminent. Just right, 449 00:24:32,640 --> 00:24:34,440 Speaker 1: a headline a few minutes ago about soft Bank in 450 00:24:34,480 --> 00:24:37,840 Speaker 1: this new hundred billion dollar Vision fund that it's it's created. 451 00:24:38,080 --> 00:24:39,960 Speaker 1: When a variable like that is introduced, how does that 452 00:24:40,040 --> 00:24:44,840 Speaker 1: change them and space? Well, there have been uh, some 453 00:24:45,040 --> 00:24:48,520 Speaker 1: very large pools of capital formed over the last five 454 00:24:48,920 --> 00:24:52,320 Speaker 1: pretty much print since the crisis. We've had an astonishing 455 00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:56,280 Speaker 1: rise of some very large pools of capital. It absolutely 456 00:24:56,320 --> 00:24:59,639 Speaker 1: affects the market in the sense that whether it's very 457 00:24:59,720 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 1: large I have it, equity funds, very large sovereign wealth funds, 458 00:25:02,240 --> 00:25:05,480 Speaker 1: the Vision fund, um, those pools of capital are looking 459 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:08,320 Speaker 1: to go to work. That has definitely had an impact 460 00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:10,919 Speaker 1: on valuations. That has definitely had an impact on the 461 00:25:10,920 --> 00:25:14,480 Speaker 1: way we think about auctioning assets and others, broadening the 462 00:25:14,480 --> 00:25:19,680 Speaker 1: base of potential acquirers for assets. But frankly, I wouldn't 463 00:25:19,720 --> 00:25:22,080 Speaker 1: say that it has been catalytic in the sense that 464 00:25:22,440 --> 00:25:24,440 Speaker 1: I don't think that's the reason why we've had a 465 00:25:24,480 --> 00:25:26,320 Speaker 1: strong m and a market for the last few years, 466 00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:29,240 Speaker 1: not that alone anyway, When someone says the word said 467 00:25:29,280 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 1: one final question, when someone says the word synergy, which 468 00:25:32,119 --> 00:25:34,720 Speaker 1: is a word I hate. What does synergy mean to 469 00:25:34,800 --> 00:25:38,840 Speaker 1: a grizzled prolem You're sitting in some office and some 470 00:25:39,000 --> 00:25:40,919 Speaker 1: you're exhausted. You had to go through a hair and 471 00:25:40,960 --> 00:25:43,000 Speaker 1: sit on the runway for three. You don't have a 472 00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:47,639 Speaker 1: golf stream to you. You could use well, we have 473 00:25:47,640 --> 00:25:50,760 Speaker 1: a g three. It's that's okay, But you know you're 474 00:25:50,800 --> 00:25:53,320 Speaker 1: you're on a plane delayan o hair. You finally get 475 00:25:53,320 --> 00:25:56,520 Speaker 1: to where you're going, You're gonna do a transaction and 476 00:25:56,680 --> 00:26:01,840 Speaker 1: they're like, synergy is how do you handle that question 477 00:26:02,160 --> 00:26:05,600 Speaker 1: about we need synergies? Well, there's a short answer and 478 00:26:05,600 --> 00:26:08,400 Speaker 1: there's a long answer. The short answer is synergy if 479 00:26:08,400 --> 00:26:11,480 Speaker 1: that broadly is defined as the benefits associated with pushing 480 00:26:11,520 --> 00:26:15,479 Speaker 1: two companies together. If there wasn't a benefit, we wouldn't 481 00:26:15,520 --> 00:26:18,760 Speaker 1: be doing the transaction and that would certainly curtail my 482 00:26:18,880 --> 00:26:22,000 Speaker 1: level of personal activity. Isn't it just French for cost cutting? 483 00:26:22,359 --> 00:26:25,560 Speaker 1: It can be um, but I'm not I'm not gonna 484 00:26:26,800 --> 00:26:29,400 Speaker 1: I'm not going to get behind the notion that that's 485 00:26:29,400 --> 00:26:32,560 Speaker 1: all it means. Okay, Well, we've had a number of interviews, 486 00:26:32,560 --> 00:26:35,120 Speaker 1: particularly in Davos about that. I mean, Sir Martin sorrels 487 00:26:35,160 --> 00:26:38,199 Speaker 1: on this. The religion of cost cutting is the be 488 00:26:38,320 --> 00:26:41,639 Speaker 1: all and end all, not only the transactions to be fair, 489 00:26:41,920 --> 00:26:44,800 Speaker 1: but just to modern business. Do you see that cost 490 00:26:44,840 --> 00:26:47,159 Speaker 1: cutting is the religion? I think cost cutting has been 491 00:26:47,200 --> 00:26:50,120 Speaker 1: the religion of modern business since the financial crisis. UM. 492 00:26:50,160 --> 00:26:53,760 Speaker 1: I think cost cutting in environment where many many companies 493 00:26:54,040 --> 00:26:57,879 Speaker 1: pulled in their horns decided they needed d leverage transactional 494 00:26:57,960 --> 00:27:01,840 Speaker 1: activity was sharply curtailed by the crisis. UM. I think 495 00:27:01,880 --> 00:27:04,120 Speaker 1: cost cutting became the watchword, and I think it has 496 00:27:04,359 --> 00:27:08,800 Speaker 1: remained a watchword. But that said, I think the inability 497 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:12,600 Speaker 1: of many companies to continue indefinitely to drive cost cutting 498 00:27:12,720 --> 00:27:14,080 Speaker 1: is one of the things that's been very, very good 499 00:27:14,119 --> 00:27:15,840 Speaker 1: for the M and A markets over the last several years. 500 00:27:15,920 --> 00:27:18,080 Speaker 1: It strikes me where there is uncertainty is in the 501 00:27:18,119 --> 00:27:20,720 Speaker 1: tax space and in the trade space that we hear 502 00:27:20,760 --> 00:27:23,439 Speaker 1: Washington talking about doing certain things, but retaliation there might 503 00:27:23,480 --> 00:27:26,000 Speaker 1: be as a result of that. How weird are you 504 00:27:26,080 --> 00:27:29,200 Speaker 1: about that effecting cross border deals going forward? I agree 505 00:27:29,240 --> 00:27:31,160 Speaker 1: with you I think I think those are the two 506 00:27:31,400 --> 00:27:35,760 Speaker 1: the two biggest question marks for my business. UM, what 507 00:27:35,840 --> 00:27:38,560 Speaker 1: I would say is, right now, the market hasn't seen 508 00:27:38,640 --> 00:27:43,399 Speaker 1: anything or heard anything, um that is close enough on 509 00:27:43,400 --> 00:27:47,280 Speaker 1: the horizon and definite enough for it to take specific action. 510 00:27:48,040 --> 00:27:50,480 Speaker 1: I do think that if if we get to a 511 00:27:50,560 --> 00:27:53,800 Speaker 1: point later in this year or next year where tax 512 00:27:53,840 --> 00:27:57,639 Speaker 1: reform has firmed up in a way, that it is 513 00:27:57,720 --> 00:28:00,199 Speaker 1: easier to identify what the changes are that are going 514 00:28:00,240 --> 00:28:02,560 Speaker 1: to get made, and it really it starts to be 515 00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:05,120 Speaker 1: close enough that it's in the it's it's right over 516 00:28:05,320 --> 00:28:07,280 Speaker 1: it's right in the near term landscape. It could really 517 00:28:07,960 --> 00:28:10,840 Speaker 1: the business. Very generous of yours, Peter Teg. Thank you 518 00:28:10,880 --> 00:28:13,160 Speaker 1: so much, Sia. We don't do enough of this book 519 00:28:13,240 --> 00:28:16,560 Speaker 1: just to talk about mergers and acquisitions, and I much 520 00:28:16,600 --> 00:28:20,040 Speaker 1: more like the phrase transactions and combinations, which I think 521 00:28:20,080 --> 00:28:23,639 Speaker 1: goes much more to the behavioral aspect, as companies actually 522 00:28:23,640 --> 00:28:25,920 Speaker 1: have to talk to each other to get this done. 523 00:28:25,920 --> 00:28:40,960 Speaker 1: It's not as clinical as amine. Um. It is very 524 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:44,840 Speaker 1: important to regroup at nine thirty on a Friday, get 525 00:28:44,880 --> 00:28:47,240 Speaker 1: ready for the thinking of the weekend. David Garre one 526 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:49,520 Speaker 1: of the great moments coming up, not this weekend. Is 527 00:28:49,600 --> 00:28:52,200 Speaker 1: John Tucker the opening of the four oh wind k 528 00:28:52,320 --> 00:28:58,240 Speaker 1: ample to see the agony and had no, well, my 529 00:28:58,240 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 1: my four own case a double leveraged all cash fun 530 00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:03,840 Speaker 1: which is fine. But tuckers like, actually in the market, 531 00:29:04,360 --> 00:29:06,520 Speaker 1: we'll see what his agony is, which means it's a 532 00:29:06,520 --> 00:29:09,280 Speaker 1: good time to talk to Julian Emmanuel of UBS on 533 00:29:09,680 --> 00:29:13,400 Speaker 1: the use of synthetics, derivatives and also within the equity market. 534 00:29:13,720 --> 00:29:18,560 Speaker 1: Just as a general rule, Julian, we've heard interview after 535 00:29:18,680 --> 00:29:21,720 Speaker 1: interview over the last five or six years. It's a 536 00:29:21,800 --> 00:29:26,320 Speaker 1: single digit world. Troll Bones trailing, the Dow up eighteen percent, 537 00:29:26,880 --> 00:29:31,760 Speaker 1: the SP five hundred up, the nasdack cop up, Apple 538 00:29:31,840 --> 00:29:35,040 Speaker 1: infected you all that that's not a single digit world, 539 00:29:35,120 --> 00:29:39,000 Speaker 1: is it? No? And the whole concept of markets being 540 00:29:39,400 --> 00:29:41,960 Speaker 1: single digit world. You look at the long run average 541 00:29:42,160 --> 00:29:45,160 Speaker 1: the numbers eight percent or whatever, but gains tend to 542 00:29:45,240 --> 00:29:49,080 Speaker 1: come in clusters. And you know that's why to us, 543 00:29:49,600 --> 00:29:53,040 Speaker 1: despite the fact that we think the market is probably 544 00:29:53,120 --> 00:29:55,880 Speaker 1: not on as a firm aground in the near term 545 00:29:55,920 --> 00:29:58,120 Speaker 1: because of a number of things, you need to stay 546 00:29:58,480 --> 00:30:00,800 Speaker 1: invested here. So I know you don't like to talk 547 00:30:00,840 --> 00:30:03,640 Speaker 1: individual stocks. There's a compliance issue in general council and 548 00:30:04,520 --> 00:30:08,040 Speaker 1: all that. But if I look at a major toothpaste company, 549 00:30:08,280 --> 00:30:12,120 Speaker 1: it's trading at a multiple. If you gross out this year, 550 00:30:12,200 --> 00:30:16,960 Speaker 1: maybe it's a twenty five multiple. Is that nifty fifty? Like? 551 00:30:17,280 --> 00:30:20,040 Speaker 1: Is there a parallel? Even before my ute back to 552 00:30:20,680 --> 00:30:24,320 Speaker 1: the glory of Madmen? Are we living in a madmen valuation? 553 00:30:24,840 --> 00:30:30,000 Speaker 1: Toothpaste is expensive at this point. There are lots of 554 00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:34,040 Speaker 1: of pockets in the market that are at historically high valuations, 555 00:30:34,240 --> 00:30:37,080 Speaker 1: and that is part of our concern in the near term, 556 00:30:37,240 --> 00:30:41,320 Speaker 1: particularly since first quarter gt GDP doesn't look as strong 557 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:44,160 Speaker 1: as UH perhaps the FED would have wanted. But there's 558 00:30:44,240 --> 00:30:49,240 Speaker 1: also areas financial, healthcare technology that are reasonably value and David, 559 00:30:49,280 --> 00:30:53,960 Speaker 1: it brings up because the nifty fifty valuation came out 560 00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:58,640 Speaker 1: of the Eisenhower deflation and disinflation of the early fifties, 561 00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:01,240 Speaker 1: and there's a little bit. I don't want to overplay 562 00:31:01,280 --> 00:31:04,440 Speaker 1: this because it's a completely different world that it used 563 00:31:04,480 --> 00:31:08,520 Speaker 1: to be, but nevertheless, there's that inflation parallel there. If 564 00:31:08,560 --> 00:31:11,000 Speaker 1: you would what's your outlook for inflation? How much is 565 00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:13,320 Speaker 1: that that weighing on the decisions you're making right now? 566 00:31:14,320 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 1: We think ultimately you're going to arrive at the feds 567 00:31:17,400 --> 00:31:20,240 Speaker 1: two percent number. We think there's not going to be 568 00:31:20,280 --> 00:31:23,560 Speaker 1: a ton of volatility in terms of inflation. The Fed 569 00:31:23,640 --> 00:31:26,120 Speaker 1: has said that they're they're going to let it creep 570 00:31:26,200 --> 00:31:31,160 Speaker 1: north of tow south of two uh, etcetera. But you know, ultimately, 571 00:31:31,520 --> 00:31:35,240 Speaker 1: for us, the important thing going forward in in a 572 00:31:35,360 --> 00:31:38,800 Speaker 1: world where you know three percent and above g d 573 00:31:38,920 --> 00:31:42,120 Speaker 1: P is just not the glide path anymore. The FEDS 574 00:31:42,160 --> 00:31:44,680 Speaker 1: telling you the number is too we think it's a 575 00:31:44,760 --> 00:31:47,240 Speaker 1: two point four uh this year and two point five 576 00:31:47,320 --> 00:31:50,000 Speaker 1: next year. You need to stick with companies that can 577 00:31:50,040 --> 00:31:52,800 Speaker 1: grow their earnings in that type of environment. This is becoming, 578 00:31:52,800 --> 00:31:54,360 Speaker 1: i think a theme on the show today Tom the 579 00:31:55,040 --> 00:31:58,800 Speaker 1: new expectations for GDP. Of course we heard the Canada 580 00:31:58,840 --> 00:32:03,840 Speaker 1: Trump saying we can see for everyone reevaluating that. Everybody's 581 00:32:03,880 --> 00:32:07,360 Speaker 1: reevaluating it. But I don't mean to interrupt David, but Julian, 582 00:32:07,480 --> 00:32:10,000 Speaker 1: it's a fan distribution. There's a lot of different opinions 583 00:32:10,520 --> 00:32:13,960 Speaker 1: about what GDP is gonna do. Let's be clear on that, no, 584 00:32:13,960 --> 00:32:16,720 Speaker 1: no question about it. And again, part of the concern 585 00:32:16,840 --> 00:32:20,160 Speaker 1: for us right now is the fact that there's this 586 00:32:20,240 --> 00:32:23,320 Speaker 1: unexplained sort of softness in the consumer in the first quarter, 587 00:32:23,600 --> 00:32:26,040 Speaker 1: and you've seen the wobbles in the credit markets, and 588 00:32:26,080 --> 00:32:29,400 Speaker 1: you've seen oil sell off. Is there more to it 589 00:32:29,600 --> 00:32:32,760 Speaker 1: than meets the eye? The FED hasn't intimated that there is. 590 00:32:32,960 --> 00:32:35,200 Speaker 1: But I think that the economic data over the next 591 00:32:35,240 --> 00:32:37,760 Speaker 1: several weeks is going to be very important to watch. 592 00:32:38,000 --> 00:32:41,000 Speaker 1: You say you see opportunities and financials. Is that based 593 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:44,360 Speaker 1: on evaluations? Is that based on the prospects for regulatory 594 00:32:44,440 --> 00:32:46,720 Speaker 1: that change? Why is the sector attractive? Table? It's really 595 00:32:46,760 --> 00:32:49,800 Speaker 1: it's really in all of the above, And Tom talked 596 00:32:49,800 --> 00:32:53,880 Speaker 1: about our derivatives background for us, the the four or 597 00:32:53,960 --> 00:32:57,480 Speaker 1: five reasons catalyst for financials what we would call is 598 00:32:57,520 --> 00:33:00,880 Speaker 1: sort of a portfolio of call options. It's interest rates, 599 00:33:00,960 --> 00:33:04,680 Speaker 1: it's deregulation. It is the fact that after ten years 600 00:33:04,760 --> 00:33:08,320 Speaker 1: of inherent entrenched barishness on the part of investors in 601 00:33:08,320 --> 00:33:12,080 Speaker 1: the sector, that's unwinding. And that's a slow process. Um 602 00:33:12,200 --> 00:33:15,160 Speaker 1: And despite the fact that the yield curve has come 603 00:33:15,200 --> 00:33:18,760 Speaker 1: in incrementally over the last several months, you're still at 604 00:33:19,440 --> 00:33:22,200 Speaker 1: at the points on on the curve where banks can 605 00:33:22,240 --> 00:33:25,200 Speaker 1: make plenty of money. Your brief is is domestic, of course, 606 00:33:25,240 --> 00:33:26,840 Speaker 1: but I wonder how you're reacting to what we're seeing 607 00:33:26,880 --> 00:33:28,880 Speaker 1: from credit Sueez, from from Deutsche Bank. We're seeing this 608 00:33:29,000 --> 00:33:31,719 Speaker 1: the delusion from them trying to raise money. What how 609 00:33:31,760 --> 00:33:34,320 Speaker 1: do you how do you process what's happening over in Europe? Well, 610 00:33:34,360 --> 00:33:39,200 Speaker 1: I think you know that kind of activity. What it 611 00:33:39,280 --> 00:33:43,240 Speaker 1: tells you is that, if anything, it's trying to prepare 612 00:33:43,560 --> 00:33:47,400 Speaker 1: for a more competitive environment versus the US banks, because 613 00:33:47,480 --> 00:33:51,280 Speaker 1: in a deregulating Washington, the banks in the US are 614 00:33:51,280 --> 00:33:53,200 Speaker 1: going to be on a firmer footing. So it's it's 615 00:33:53,200 --> 00:33:55,360 Speaker 1: really sort of upping the the arms in the in 616 00:33:55,400 --> 00:33:59,320 Speaker 1: the artillery to compete. We'll talk about the regulation in 617 00:33:59,400 --> 00:34:02,600 Speaker 1: Washington with with the broad brush, and I wonder what 618 00:34:02,680 --> 00:34:05,480 Speaker 1: would make a notional difference to you or to these 619 00:34:05,480 --> 00:34:07,760 Speaker 1: banks rather too, You know, if if we see regulations 620 00:34:07,760 --> 00:34:10,160 Speaker 1: scaled back, what's likely to happen, do you think and 621 00:34:10,200 --> 00:34:12,480 Speaker 1: how much of a difference can that make? We don't 622 00:34:12,520 --> 00:34:15,400 Speaker 1: think there's gonna be what I would call an AHA moment. 623 00:34:15,680 --> 00:34:18,640 Speaker 1: They're not rolling back. Dodd frank In in completed too, 624 00:34:18,640 --> 00:34:21,080 Speaker 1: There's no question about it. But what what would be 625 00:34:21,160 --> 00:34:24,719 Speaker 1: interesting would be to see the stop in the bull 626 00:34:24,760 --> 00:34:30,360 Speaker 1: market of hiring of compliance people. Okay, that's that. That 627 00:34:30,560 --> 00:34:33,600 Speaker 1: has been the major bowl market in the financial business 628 00:34:33,680 --> 00:34:35,839 Speaker 1: for the last six or seven years. When I when 629 00:34:35,880 --> 00:34:39,960 Speaker 1: I look, Julian it what to do and what not 630 00:34:40,120 --> 00:34:43,840 Speaker 1: to do within the blur of investment choices. What's the 631 00:34:43,920 --> 00:34:47,000 Speaker 1: thing you want to avoid right now? With long term 632 00:34:47,040 --> 00:34:52,440 Speaker 1: investment money. You absolutely have to have emotional control here, Tom, 633 00:34:52,600 --> 00:34:55,680 Speaker 1: you will hear stories when the market is running like this, 634 00:34:56,080 --> 00:34:59,480 Speaker 1: your neighbor, the guy down the street, whatever, great stories 635 00:34:59,560 --> 00:35:05,319 Speaker 1: this that stock you at at almost nineteen times two 636 00:35:05,360 --> 00:35:09,520 Speaker 1: thousand seventeen. You have to maintain discipline and control. Is 637 00:35:09,520 --> 00:35:13,440 Speaker 1: the dumbest idea to like, actually right down the valuation 638 00:35:13,520 --> 00:35:16,560 Speaker 1: with the bear market eighteen percent moved down and say 639 00:35:16,680 --> 00:35:19,480 Speaker 1: can I live with that? Because a lot of people 640 00:35:19,520 --> 00:35:21,480 Speaker 1: listening don't even know what a bear market is anymore. 641 00:35:21,880 --> 00:35:23,680 Speaker 1: They don't have they don't have a collective memory to 642 00:35:23,719 --> 00:35:28,760 Speaker 1: recall that. Well, we we're not looking for the bear market, agree, 643 00:35:29,160 --> 00:35:33,239 Speaker 1: but you gotta mentally be framed for it. Absolutely. So 644 00:35:33,280 --> 00:35:35,560 Speaker 1: what we're telling people is we're thinking that there's a 645 00:35:35,560 --> 00:35:37,960 Speaker 1: five to ten percent correction in here. What you have 646 00:35:38,040 --> 00:35:40,680 Speaker 1: to do is look at your portfolio now and say 647 00:35:40,719 --> 00:35:44,800 Speaker 1: to yourself. If we're down ten am I a buyer? Okay? 648 00:35:44,880 --> 00:35:47,799 Speaker 1: And if you're not, you need to get to sort 649 00:35:47,840 --> 00:35:50,840 Speaker 1: of the sleeping point, whether it's raising cash or owning 650 00:35:50,840 --> 00:35:53,640 Speaker 1: some put ups. This is a great conversation, particularly Friday, 651 00:35:54,239 --> 00:35:56,400 Speaker 1: John Tucker. I don't know if John Tucker is listening today, 652 00:35:56,440 --> 00:35:58,880 Speaker 1: but uh, Michael Bart is always good. We used to 653 00:35:58,920 --> 00:36:00,839 Speaker 1: date Mr Tucker. We have the opening of the four 654 00:36:00,880 --> 00:36:05,920 Speaker 1: oh one k on and Mr Tucker always good for entertainment. 655 00:36:06,560 --> 00:36:08,239 Speaker 1: We'll be doing that. I believe it's next week. It 656 00:36:08,280 --> 00:36:12,480 Speaker 1: could be the week following with our good colleague John Tucker, 657 00:36:12,600 --> 00:36:16,120 Speaker 1: Jilian Emmanuel with us of UBS as we close out 658 00:36:16,120 --> 00:36:19,399 Speaker 1: here and get to the weekend, that we can help 659 00:36:19,480 --> 00:36:21,759 Speaker 1: me here were the great debate in the UBS is 660 00:36:21,800 --> 00:36:22,880 Speaker 1: so good at this. I mean, I think of the 661 00:36:22,920 --> 00:36:26,360 Speaker 1: heritage of Jonathan Anderson years ago with UBS and China. 662 00:36:26,800 --> 00:36:30,320 Speaker 1: Help me with the decision I have to make to 663 00:36:30,480 --> 00:36:34,800 Speaker 1: do a domestic vanilla value growth portfolio or in the 664 00:36:34,840 --> 00:36:37,600 Speaker 1: old days, I'm going to dip into the foreign markets 665 00:36:37,640 --> 00:36:40,600 Speaker 1: four or five percent. We don't do that anymore. We 666 00:36:40,640 --> 00:36:44,720 Speaker 1: actually go into the foreign markets. Which is which foreign market? 667 00:36:44,880 --> 00:36:50,560 Speaker 1: Where's the witch of Big Blue chip, foreign stocks, emerging markets, China, 668 00:36:50,760 --> 00:36:53,560 Speaker 1: something esoteric, what's the way to go there? So so 669 00:36:53,760 --> 00:36:57,160 Speaker 1: this is one of these times where after hiding in 670 00:36:57,200 --> 00:37:00,440 Speaker 1: the US for as long as people have, should be 671 00:37:00,480 --> 00:37:04,359 Speaker 1: looking elsewhere. Em in general is sort of recovering. If 672 00:37:04,400 --> 00:37:06,759 Speaker 1: you look at China, you know, given the fact that 673 00:37:06,800 --> 00:37:10,359 Speaker 1: you've got a very important party congress this fall, there's 674 00:37:10,360 --> 00:37:12,320 Speaker 1: an argument to be made that things are going to 675 00:37:12,400 --> 00:37:14,400 Speaker 1: stay on the straight and now they're the numbers have 676 00:37:14,480 --> 00:37:17,560 Speaker 1: been pretty good. And then finally there's Europe. We think 677 00:37:17,600 --> 00:37:20,719 Speaker 1: that the gap in terms of valuation and in terms 678 00:37:20,760 --> 00:37:25,040 Speaker 1: of earnings potential in Europe makes it attractive despite the 679 00:37:25,080 --> 00:37:27,920 Speaker 1: political risk. So you know, that's part of building a 680 00:37:27,960 --> 00:37:32,759 Speaker 1: diversified portfolio, particularly at these valuations in the US. Help 681 00:37:32,840 --> 00:37:34,640 Speaker 1: us with the timing of doing that. We were talking 682 00:37:34,640 --> 00:37:37,879 Speaker 1: earlier just about all the potential changes we could see 683 00:37:37,880 --> 00:37:40,600 Speaker 1: when it comes to trade policy or tax policy. When 684 00:37:40,600 --> 00:37:42,759 Speaker 1: you look internationally, how much does that way on your 685 00:37:42,760 --> 00:37:46,279 Speaker 1: decision making? It definitely doesn't. So you know, instead of 686 00:37:47,760 --> 00:37:51,200 Speaker 1: you take you take an incrementalist approach. You figure out 687 00:37:51,239 --> 00:37:54,239 Speaker 1: where you want to be in terms of your portfolio allocation, 688 00:37:54,480 --> 00:37:57,520 Speaker 1: and uh, you know, whatever that number is and you 689 00:37:57,880 --> 00:38:00,880 Speaker 1: do it in stages um and and when you have 690 00:38:00,960 --> 00:38:03,680 Speaker 1: patients like that, you can really let the market come 691 00:38:03,719 --> 00:38:05,480 Speaker 1: to you. So if we get a little bit more 692 00:38:05,760 --> 00:38:08,680 Speaker 1: volatility in front of the French elections, that's when you 693 00:38:08,719 --> 00:38:10,719 Speaker 1: add to Europe. How much are you paying attention to 694 00:38:10,760 --> 00:38:12,719 Speaker 1: what's going on in Washington today? I talked about tax 695 00:38:12,760 --> 00:38:15,960 Speaker 1: reform and trade policy. Does this portend anything about what's 696 00:38:15,960 --> 00:38:18,160 Speaker 1: going to happen with those two other things? The debate 697 00:38:18,200 --> 00:38:20,080 Speaker 1: over healthcare, the fact that this this vote has been 698 00:38:20,080 --> 00:38:23,600 Speaker 1: postponed here by twelve fifteen hours. We do not put 699 00:38:23,640 --> 00:38:26,439 Speaker 1: a lot of credence in the idea that if this 700 00:38:26,560 --> 00:38:30,040 Speaker 1: vote doesn't go the President's way, the tax reform is dead. 701 00:38:30,440 --> 00:38:32,960 Speaker 1: If you look at the last year or so, the 702 00:38:33,080 --> 00:38:37,960 Speaker 1: resilience of of of Donald Trump, his ideas, his approach, 703 00:38:38,040 --> 00:38:41,560 Speaker 1: what have you. I mean, we've been surprised constantly. He's 704 00:38:41,560 --> 00:38:43,719 Speaker 1: going to push forward with with tax reform. It's going 705 00:38:43,760 --> 00:38:46,200 Speaker 1: to take a while, but there will be a vote 706 00:38:46,200 --> 00:38:48,240 Speaker 1: at some point. When you say that, does you bs 707 00:38:48,360 --> 00:38:52,560 Speaker 1: assume we will see the benefit of corporate tax reform 708 00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:55,359 Speaker 1: that finally gets our corporations to compete with the rest 709 00:38:55,360 --> 00:38:59,160 Speaker 1: of the world. We're talking personal text. Well, we do 710 00:38:59,280 --> 00:39:01,960 Speaker 1: think that ultimately, if there is going to be a 711 00:39:02,040 --> 00:39:05,640 Speaker 1: past bill um, you know, either late this year or 712 00:39:05,640 --> 00:39:08,800 Speaker 1: early next year, there will will be elements of both. 713 00:39:09,040 --> 00:39:12,200 Speaker 1: The politicians are trying to get it all done. So 714 00:39:12,239 --> 00:39:15,120 Speaker 1: it's like a tax reformat to seventies seventy eight kind 715 00:39:15,120 --> 00:39:19,439 Speaker 1: of feel. Yeah, yeah, it does have the Potential's there's 716 00:39:19,440 --> 00:39:23,759 Speaker 1: a Tip O'Neil down there willing to work h Hawk 717 00:39:23,840 --> 00:39:28,400 Speaker 1: and Dove waiting to the problem that that's the problem 718 00:39:28,520 --> 00:39:32,560 Speaker 1: right now. The problem is is that the Republicans are 719 00:39:32,640 --> 00:39:35,879 Speaker 1: not unified enough, let alone reaching across the aisle. It's 720 00:39:35,880 --> 00:39:39,320 Speaker 1: grid luck good for the stock market at this point, 721 00:39:39,320 --> 00:39:41,839 Speaker 1: I would excuse me, that was the best question. Why 722 00:39:41,840 --> 00:39:43,880 Speaker 1: are you making note? That was the best question of 723 00:39:43,880 --> 00:39:47,640 Speaker 1: the week? Continue So so we at this point we 724 00:39:47,680 --> 00:39:51,080 Speaker 1: would say it isn't okay. There are times when it 725 00:39:51,239 --> 00:39:54,440 Speaker 1: has proven and look again up two hundred and fifty 726 00:39:54,520 --> 00:39:57,719 Speaker 1: percent since the lows in two thousand nine, when you 727 00:39:57,800 --> 00:40:01,759 Speaker 1: went through years of essentially gridlock um on a lot 728 00:40:01,800 --> 00:40:06,040 Speaker 1: of big issues. But now at these valuations, at this 729 00:40:06,200 --> 00:40:09,799 Speaker 1: lower growth trajectory, we've got to find new solutions. The 730 00:40:09,840 --> 00:40:12,200 Speaker 1: fine a minute, We've got let's get a little technical here. 731 00:40:12,360 --> 00:40:18,279 Speaker 1: The pros talk about buying volatility, going long volatility. It's 732 00:40:18,280 --> 00:40:21,279 Speaker 1: awfully quiet out there. Do I just assume there's more 733 00:40:21,320 --> 00:40:26,280 Speaker 1: agitation to come? We think there is. It is really 734 00:40:26,640 --> 00:40:30,600 Speaker 1: that this standoff in volatility is basically predicated, and this 735 00:40:30,680 --> 00:40:33,840 Speaker 1: is now four and a half months since the election 736 00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:37,480 Speaker 1: of the vix not trading above fifteen. Very very rare 737 00:40:37,480 --> 00:40:40,200 Speaker 1: in history. But that is because basically, when you look 738 00:40:40,239 --> 00:40:44,240 Speaker 1: at it, the market has been supported by steady, unspectacular, 739 00:40:44,280 --> 00:40:49,520 Speaker 1: but steady public inflows against a professional investment community that 740 00:40:49,960 --> 00:40:53,319 Speaker 1: is waiting to see whether the plans that have been 741 00:40:53,320 --> 00:40:57,600 Speaker 1: put out there and the ideas can actually execute. Yeah. Okay, 742 00:40:57,600 --> 00:41:07,920 Speaker 1: thank you so much, Julian Manuel, greatly appreciative. Thanks for 743 00:41:08,000 --> 00:41:12,440 Speaker 1: listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Subscribe and listen to 744 00:41:12,600 --> 00:41:17,680 Speaker 1: interviews on iTunes, SoundCloud, or whichever podcast platform you prefer. 745 00:41:18,440 --> 00:41:21,319 Speaker 1: I'm out on Twitter at Tom Keene. David Gura is 746 00:41:21,440 --> 00:41:25,200 Speaker 1: at David Gura. Before the podcast, you can always catch 747 00:41:25,280 --> 00:41:41,360 Speaker 1: us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio, brought you by Bank of 748 00:41:41,360 --> 00:41:45,400 Speaker 1: America Mary Lynch, dedicated to bringing our clients insights and 749 00:41:45,480 --> 00:41:49,640 Speaker 1: solutions to meet the challenges of a transforming world. That's 750 00:41:49,680 --> 00:41:53,279 Speaker 1: the power of global connections. Mary Lynch, Pierce, Feeder and 751 00:41:53,360 --> 00:41:56,719 Speaker 1: Smith Incorporated, Member s I p C