1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:02,520 Speaker 1: We have Joshua Crab with us now in our studios 2 00:00:02,560 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: here in Hong Kong, head of Asia Pacific Equities at Robico. So, Joshua, 3 00:00:07,120 --> 00:00:08,760 Speaker 1: I mean, just for a few moments on the FED 4 00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:11,600 Speaker 1: driving a lot of action. We we understand that the 5 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:14,319 Speaker 1: central bankers need to talk up a good game here 6 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:18,320 Speaker 1: to beat inflation. They don't want the easing of financial 7 00:00:18,400 --> 00:00:22,880 Speaker 1: conditions that come from investors playing the other side. But investors, 8 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:25,000 Speaker 1: you know, they're not stupid either. They're they're going to 9 00:00:25,040 --> 00:00:27,920 Speaker 1: make assumptions by looking at the data when the FED 10 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:31,360 Speaker 1: might make an adjustment. And so that's the sort of 11 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:33,879 Speaker 1: give and take that we're in right now. Is it 12 00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:35,760 Speaker 1: a positive give and take for you or is it 13 00:00:35,920 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 1: kind of negative? Well, it will definitely drive some volatility. 14 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:43,000 Speaker 1: I think you know clearly over the last twelve months, 15 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: the Fed's gone from thinking about not not thinking about 16 00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:50,320 Speaker 1: raising rates to inflation being number one sort of item 17 00:00:50,360 --> 00:00:53,159 Speaker 1: on the agenda. Um, you know, I guess from from 18 00:00:53,200 --> 00:00:55,880 Speaker 1: our perspective, that's driving a lot of volatility. I think 19 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 1: the sort of comment you made is right. So every 20 00:00:58,480 --> 00:01:01,040 Speaker 1: time we sort of see some or some evidence that 21 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:02,920 Speaker 1: maybe things are slowing down a little bit, the equity 22 00:01:02,920 --> 00:01:06,200 Speaker 1: market has a big rally, and then the opposite side 23 00:01:06,240 --> 00:01:07,959 Speaker 1: of that is then that makes the FED think, Wow, 24 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:11,160 Speaker 1: we need to actually be even more staunch in our stance. 25 00:01:12,040 --> 00:01:13,720 Speaker 1: So I think this is going to be ongoing for 26 00:01:13,760 --> 00:01:16,720 Speaker 1: a while at least until we saw a dramatic change 27 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:19,679 Speaker 1: in the level of core inflation. One of the things 28 00:01:19,720 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 1: we're discussing at the moment is does the FED take 29 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 1: it too far? Is there a risk of something breaking. 30 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 1: I guess that depends on your perspective of whether you 31 00:01:28,200 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 1: think inflation is the bigger risk or or slow down 32 00:01:30,840 --> 00:01:33,679 Speaker 1: the economy. Um, you know, I guess the premise. You know, 33 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 1: as an observer, more of an equity guy, but as 34 00:01:35,640 --> 00:01:37,400 Speaker 1: an observer, you know, the FED said they would do 35 00:01:37,840 --> 00:01:41,640 Speaker 1: anything to sort of stope sort of style event on 36 00:01:41,680 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 1: the way down, and now this sort of reverse course. 37 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:46,759 Speaker 1: I think everyone thought this was not going to be symmetric, 38 00:01:47,400 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 1: but it feels like the FED is taking it from 39 00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:51,400 Speaker 1: a symmetric perspective and they clearly see that the risk 40 00:01:51,520 --> 00:01:54,440 Speaker 1: is being more inflation. Now, before we were talking, Joshua, 41 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 1: you did remind us you are an equity guy, and 42 00:01:56,720 --> 00:01:59,080 Speaker 1: the last time we spoke, you were noting the big 43 00:01:59,160 --> 00:02:03,200 Speaker 1: valuation between the US and Asian assets, do you expect 44 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 1: their gap to widen or narrow over the coming months. Um, 45 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:11,360 Speaker 1: I guess we expected to narrow. Um. I think, you know, 46 00:02:11,560 --> 00:02:13,920 Speaker 1: it's always interesting how these things play out. You know, 47 00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 1: the last month we saw obviously another sort of aggressive 48 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:20,080 Speaker 1: sell off around ten per cent um, clearly accompanied by 49 00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:23,040 Speaker 1: a lot of US dollar strength, and Asian markets sort 50 00:02:23,040 --> 00:02:25,400 Speaker 1: of held their own in that sell off. And I 51 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:27,280 Speaker 1: think we've noticed that a lot this year, and those 52 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 1: sort of sell offs, the Asian markets have been a 53 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:32,040 Speaker 1: little bit better protected, and a lot of ways this 54 00:02:32,120 --> 00:02:34,120 Speaker 1: sort of reminds me of that sort of period we 55 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:36,560 Speaker 1: saw sort of ninety eight to two thousand and three. 56 00:02:37,080 --> 00:02:39,760 Speaker 1: And during that period, obviously we'd had the Asian financial crisis. 57 00:02:40,040 --> 00:02:41,640 Speaker 1: Asia sort of came out through that, and they had 58 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 1: the big boom in technology stocks, and everyone thought, you know, 59 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:47,040 Speaker 1: American companies were going to sort of basically control the 60 00:02:47,080 --> 00:02:49,760 Speaker 1: world the network effect, etcetera. And you saw a huge 61 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:52,520 Speaker 1: valuation gap open up, which is very similar to what 62 00:02:52,560 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 1: we saw, you know, maybe six or twelve months ago. 63 00:02:55,320 --> 00:02:57,920 Speaker 1: And then as that that unraveled, that sort of you know, 64 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:00,080 Speaker 1: heat came out of the market, evaluations came down on 65 00:03:00,400 --> 00:03:03,200 Speaker 1: and then as we saw stance move more accommodative. Actually 66 00:03:03,240 --> 00:03:05,200 Speaker 1: between two thousand and three and two thousand and nine 67 00:03:05,200 --> 00:03:07,799 Speaker 1: two thousand and ten, we saw massive out performance from 68 00:03:07,840 --> 00:03:09,920 Speaker 1: Asia and that was because it had got two very 69 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:12,680 Speaker 1: very cheap valuations um and then we started to see 70 00:03:12,680 --> 00:03:15,080 Speaker 1: a bit of stimulus going back through the markets. If 71 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:16,800 Speaker 1: we sort of think about what we're seeing now again, 72 00:03:16,840 --> 00:03:19,400 Speaker 1: we saw for different reasons that big divide sort of 73 00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 1: open up. We're seeing the US particularly then as that 74 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:24,520 Speaker 1: coming off quite aggressively, and I think as that starts 75 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:28,079 Speaker 1: to stabilize you as we do see you know, more 76 00:03:28,080 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: supportive policies coming around, then that you know, Asia coming 77 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:33,840 Speaker 1: from pretty close to sort of lows on price to 78 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:37,560 Speaker 1: book valuations does have room to expand. So in a 79 00:03:37,640 --> 00:03:40,000 Speaker 1: lot of ways, that feels quite similar to me. So 80 00:03:40,200 --> 00:03:44,680 Speaker 1: for investors, time is a real issue here because they 81 00:03:44,720 --> 00:03:47,400 Speaker 1: see these low valuations and they like the idea of 82 00:03:47,400 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 1: getting companies that they know pretty well training down at twelve, thirteen, 83 00:03:50,800 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 1: fifteen times earnings. But if if, if some of these 84 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:58,280 Speaker 1: prices are sticky here and you have the FED keeping 85 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:00,600 Speaker 1: interest rates high for maybe a whole year or so 86 00:04:00,760 --> 00:04:03,320 Speaker 1: up around for an a half percent another central banks 87 00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 1: in line with that, it kind of feels like dead 88 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:08,800 Speaker 1: money for the next year, and so they'll do other 89 00:04:08,880 --> 00:04:13,920 Speaker 1: things with their money. Is time an important factor for you? Yeah, Look, 90 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:15,920 Speaker 1: I think it is because a lot of the things, 91 00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:18,960 Speaker 1: you know, revolve around policy uncertainty and you have to 92 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:21,360 Speaker 1: wait it out. Um. But when you say you look 93 00:04:21,640 --> 00:04:23,120 Speaker 1: to do other things with your money, or if we 94 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:25,440 Speaker 1: look at all the other asset classes again, you know, 95 00:04:25,480 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 1: like whether it's been property, whether it's been bonds in, 96 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:29,920 Speaker 1: whether it's been things like crypto, and they've all been 97 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 1: quite weak, and that's why it's quite an unusual circumstance. 98 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:35,080 Speaker 1: And this is where I come back to the point 99 00:04:35,080 --> 00:04:38,000 Speaker 1: when you when you look at equity returns, there's three components, right, 100 00:04:38,240 --> 00:04:41,760 Speaker 1: there's earnings growth, there's multiple expansion, and there's dividend yields. 101 00:04:41,920 --> 00:04:44,240 Speaker 1: And when earnings are you know, soft to low, and 102 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:48,200 Speaker 1: when you multiple expansions going backwards not forwards, then often 103 00:04:48,200 --> 00:04:50,400 Speaker 1: you're back to the sort of world of yield um. 104 00:04:50,400 --> 00:04:52,159 Speaker 1: And I think that may be a maybe an area 105 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:55,679 Speaker 1: where if things do stay subdued, Garners some more interest 106 00:04:56,080 --> 00:04:58,000 Speaker 1: about you know, and even I guess we're starting to 107 00:04:58,000 --> 00:04:59,520 Speaker 1: see a little bit more yield turn up in the 108 00:04:59,640 --> 00:05:02,839 Speaker 1: very short and you know of the bond curves as well, 109 00:05:02,880 --> 00:05:06,560 Speaker 1: So maybe that becomes a new focus in terms of equities. Though, 110 00:05:06,760 --> 00:05:08,039 Speaker 1: what do you like at the moment? I know, you 111 00:05:08,160 --> 00:05:11,200 Speaker 1: observe that Korean ticket is getting close to the floor. 112 00:05:11,279 --> 00:05:14,120 Speaker 1: Is there a buy? Yeah? Look again, these are those 113 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:16,120 Speaker 1: things where again, you know, I think you need to 114 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:19,240 Speaker 1: wait a bit. You know, our market that we've liked 115 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 1: the most has been sort of Asia and and particularly Indonesia. Um, 116 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:24,960 Speaker 1: now that's no longer a contrarian view. I think you know, 117 00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:26,880 Speaker 1: that's become you know, it's done well and a lot 118 00:05:26,880 --> 00:05:28,920 Speaker 1: of people you know, starting to look at it. But 119 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:31,120 Speaker 1: at least there we've got You've still got growth, You've 120 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:33,560 Speaker 1: got indigenous sort of opportunities, and I think that's why 121 00:05:33,560 --> 00:05:35,920 Speaker 1: those sort of markets start to stand out. However, I 122 00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 1: think there are some other opportunities we need to start 123 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:40,880 Speaker 1: looking at again. You know, the big Korean you know, 124 00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:43,760 Speaker 1: tech companies are getting down to pretty close floor valuations 125 00:05:43,760 --> 00:05:46,359 Speaker 1: we've seen over the last twenty years. Um, you know, 126 00:05:46,440 --> 00:05:48,640 Speaker 1: clearly the earnings are going to still be under pressure. 127 00:05:48,680 --> 00:05:50,160 Speaker 1: For a while there, but that is going to create 128 00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:53,520 Speaker 1: some opportunities. China. Again, we all know that's been a 129 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:55,840 Speaker 1: market which is you know very much and everyone's you know, 130 00:05:56,360 --> 00:05:58,720 Speaker 1: you know, negative books at the moment. But again you've 131 00:05:58,760 --> 00:06:01,440 Speaker 1: got a lot of attractive value ations there. The problem 132 00:06:01,480 --> 00:06:03,560 Speaker 1: being policy, We're not sure when things are going to change, 133 00:06:03,560 --> 00:06:06,159 Speaker 1: and do you look forward to the time when you 134 00:06:06,200 --> 00:06:09,599 Speaker 1: can kind of set macro aside and focus more on 135 00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:12,280 Speaker 1: the micro of individual companies. Well, I think that's sort 136 00:06:12,320 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 1: of the environment we're in for a while. I think, 137 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:15,840 Speaker 1: you know, again, you know, people have had to come 138 00:06:15,880 --> 00:06:18,680 Speaker 1: to terms with the fact that the fits change trajectory, 139 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:20,520 Speaker 1: people have had to come to terms with the fact 140 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:22,960 Speaker 1: that interest rates have gone up, um, and they starting 141 00:06:22,960 --> 00:06:24,360 Speaker 1: to come to terms of the fact that the economies 142 00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:27,160 Speaker 1: are slowing down and that macro impact has been very 143 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:29,920 Speaker 1: dramatic um. But I think, you know again, it's it's 144 00:06:29,960 --> 00:06:31,679 Speaker 1: it's hard to sort of have an edge now around 145 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:34,320 Speaker 1: those those aspects. So I think focusing more on stocks 146 00:06:34,600 --> 00:06:38,120 Speaker 1: is going to become a lot more important alright. Joshua 147 00:06:38,160 --> 00:06:41,280 Speaker 1: crabhead of Asia Pacific Equities of ROBECCO, thanks so much 148 00:06:41,320 --> 00:06:43,400 Speaker 1: for joining us today on Bloomberg Daybreak Asia,