1 00:00:02,080 --> 00:00:04,400 Speaker 1: In nineteen ninety six, a man by the name of 2 00:00:04,480 --> 00:00:07,960 Speaker 1: Hulan Bernard Howard allowed separate dealers to sell crack from 3 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:10,080 Speaker 1: the front porch and basement of his home in the 4 00:00:10,119 --> 00:00:14,040 Speaker 1: crime ridden neighborhood of West Philadelphia, while his girlfriend Lena 5 00:00:14,080 --> 00:00:17,479 Speaker 1: Laws would buy crack from anyone she could. At around 6 00:00:17,520 --> 00:00:20,800 Speaker 1: ten thirty pm on August sixth, Miss Laws invited small 7 00:00:20,800 --> 00:00:24,680 Speaker 1: time dealer Jamar Gladden over to buy some crack. Just then, 8 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 1: another of mister Howard's dealers, Jamel Lawson, along with a 9 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:31,760 Speaker 1: man known as Stink, entered the home, both armed to 10 00:00:31,840 --> 00:00:34,960 Speaker 1: settle a drug dead. They shot and killed mister Howard 11 00:00:35,159 --> 00:00:38,559 Speaker 1: and robbed their small time rival Jamar Gladden in the process. 12 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:41,519 Speaker 1: With the eyewitness testimony of his Laws, who had just 13 00:00:41,560 --> 00:00:45,240 Speaker 1: smoked crack, investigators would manufacture a theory of events that 14 00:00:45,280 --> 00:00:48,760 Speaker 1: would place Jamar Gladden as acting along with the two 15 00:00:48,920 --> 00:00:54,520 Speaker 1: armed robbers Jamel Lawson and Stink. But who was Stink Well, 16 00:00:54,800 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 1: Jamar's childhood friend, Terence Lewis was known as Stink, and 17 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 1: an anonymous tip would name Terrence as the other arm robber. Surprise, 18 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:06,080 Speaker 1: it didn't quite matter to the Philadelphia police that he 19 00:01:06,360 --> 00:01:09,679 Speaker 1: wasn't the right one. All three men were sent to 20 00:01:09,720 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 1: life without parole on the word of miss Laws. Eventually, 21 00:01:13,400 --> 00:01:16,679 Speaker 1: those several eyewitnesses, including both of his co defendants, would 22 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:20,800 Speaker 1: come forward to deny Terrence's involvement. Two Supreme Court rulings 23 00:01:20,880 --> 00:01:25,240 Speaker 1: would also aid his cause, and then, working together, Terrence's 24 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:28,560 Speaker 1: lawyers along with the Philadelphia Conviction Integrity Unit led by 25 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:32,560 Speaker 1: Patricia Cummings, would uncover a serious Brady violation, revealing that 26 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:35,560 Speaker 1: the police knew the real identity of Stink all the 27 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 1: way back in nineteen ninety six. This is Wrongful Conviction 28 00:01:40,440 --> 00:01:54,559 Speaker 1: with Jason Flamm. Welcome back to Wrongful Conviction with Jason Flamm. 29 00:01:54,680 --> 00:01:58,360 Speaker 1: Today you're going to hear the story of Terence Lewis Terrence. 30 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:00,680 Speaker 1: First of all, welcome to the show. I always say 31 00:02:00,840 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: I'm happier here, but I'm sorry you had to be 32 00:02:02,920 --> 00:02:03,880 Speaker 1: here in the first place. 33 00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:06,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, I appreciate that. Thank you, Jason. 34 00:02:06,560 --> 00:02:08,960 Speaker 1: Yeah. Man, I'm really excited to be able to share 35 00:02:09,040 --> 00:02:12,600 Speaker 1: your remarkable story and your humanity and your spirit with 36 00:02:12,680 --> 00:02:16,360 Speaker 1: our audience. So let's get right into it. So, first 37 00:02:16,400 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 1: of all, you grew up in. 38 00:02:17,320 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 2: Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PI. 39 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:23,240 Speaker 1: Yes, I mean I know, having spoken with Meek Mill 40 00:02:23,639 --> 00:02:26,079 Speaker 1: on another episode of the show. Of course he's younger 41 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:28,360 Speaker 1: than you are, but he talks about growing up in 42 00:02:28,360 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 1: the streets of Philadelphia and how trying to stay alive 43 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 1: was a challenge in and of itself. 44 00:02:33,320 --> 00:02:36,799 Speaker 2: You know, being exposed at a young age to murder, 45 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:41,480 Speaker 2: the current police brutality that was norm you know for 46 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:45,040 Speaker 2: those who are under privileged or come from you know, 47 00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:46,560 Speaker 2: all our poor neighborhoods. 48 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:50,080 Speaker 1: You were as a young man subject to dodging not 49 00:02:50,160 --> 00:02:55,359 Speaker 1: only bullets from gangs, but also trying to avoid the 50 00:02:55,360 --> 00:02:58,520 Speaker 1: confrontations that have now become so much a part of 51 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:01,520 Speaker 1: the public consciousness as we see in the era and 52 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 1: now where everyone has a video camera in their pocket. 53 00:03:04,280 --> 00:03:07,200 Speaker 1: But back then it was in the shadows. True, And 54 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 1: we're talking about the nineties when things were pretty crazy, 55 00:03:11,440 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 1: well everywhere, but in Philadelphia, especially especially as a young 56 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:16,960 Speaker 1: black man growing up there. What was that like? 57 00:03:17,400 --> 00:03:20,360 Speaker 2: You know, in West Philadelphia where I grew up, it 58 00:03:20,400 --> 00:03:23,840 Speaker 2: was crime infested, you know, the war on drugs, and 59 00:03:23,880 --> 00:03:28,200 Speaker 2: the streets was in dis array. Me growing up in 60 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:34,120 Speaker 2: a single parent household. My father was you know, overseas 61 00:03:34,360 --> 00:03:37,520 Speaker 2: and the military dedicated his life so I grew up 62 00:03:37,840 --> 00:03:40,880 Speaker 2: with me and my siblings underneath the care of my mother, 63 00:03:41,160 --> 00:03:44,720 Speaker 2: who was no other than a high school the Phona, 64 00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:48,400 Speaker 2: you know, tried to struggle and you know, and keep 65 00:03:48,440 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 2: a roof over our head. You know, I've been working 66 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 2: since nineteen ninety four, the legal age, with the consent 67 00:03:54,800 --> 00:03:56,720 Speaker 2: of my mother to be able to work as a 68 00:03:56,760 --> 00:03:59,880 Speaker 2: youth counselor so from ninety four all the way up 69 00:04:00,240 --> 00:04:03,320 Speaker 2: to my abduction, you know, I always work. 70 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:07,160 Speaker 1: Let's fast forward to ten thirty pm, around ten thirty 71 00:04:07,160 --> 00:04:10,320 Speaker 1: pm on August sixth of nineteen ninety six. Is that 72 00:04:10,400 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 1: on that night, three young men entered the home of 73 00:04:14,320 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 1: a guy named Hulan Howard, and according to Howard's girlfriend, 74 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:21,800 Speaker 1: Lena Laws, they were there to settle a drug debt. 75 00:04:22,120 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 1: One of the men fired a shotgun into the ceiling. 76 00:04:24,839 --> 00:04:28,440 Speaker 1: Again this is her version of events, before shooting and 77 00:04:28,520 --> 00:04:31,359 Speaker 1: killing mister Howard when he couldn't pay what he owed. 78 00:04:31,800 --> 00:04:36,320 Speaker 1: So she later changed that story because there were no 79 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:39,599 Speaker 1: holes found in the ceiling and she changed the story 80 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:42,360 Speaker 1: to that the man had loaded a shotgun shell. Then 81 00:04:42,400 --> 00:04:44,440 Speaker 1: another one of the men shot mister Howard with a 82 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:48,080 Speaker 1: handgun and they stole twenty dollars from his Laws and 83 00:04:48,240 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 1: fled the scene. 84 00:04:49,279 --> 00:04:53,480 Speaker 2: You're right in regards to you know, her version of events, 85 00:04:54,040 --> 00:04:57,360 Speaker 2: whichever one, because there were many. One of her narratives 86 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:02,120 Speaker 2: is that three guys arrived together. That's not true. One 87 00:05:02,160 --> 00:05:06,279 Speaker 2: of the three men, Jamar Gladden, is a victim himself, 88 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 2: and the record reflects this that when Jamar Gladden was 89 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:14,440 Speaker 2: summoned by Lena Laws to come near, unfortunately Jamel Laws 90 00:05:14,279 --> 00:05:18,440 Speaker 2: and his cohort also arrived there. Freak chance, right, but 91 00:05:18,480 --> 00:05:23,200 Speaker 2: nonetheless true story, and the Philadelphia Police Department intertwined and 92 00:05:23,320 --> 00:05:26,760 Speaker 2: weave a whole case together and killed three birds with 93 00:05:26,839 --> 00:05:27,800 Speaker 2: one stone. 94 00:05:27,760 --> 00:05:30,479 Speaker 1: Although you know you were the bird that wasn't even 95 00:05:30,520 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 1: in the nest. Exactly so, Miss Laws. According to her, 96 00:05:35,440 --> 00:05:38,120 Speaker 1: she knew one of the men, a guy named Jamel 97 00:05:38,200 --> 00:05:41,120 Speaker 1: Lawson you mentioned as Mellow. His nickname was Melo, and 98 00:05:41,160 --> 00:05:43,320 Speaker 1: he had dell drugs out of the basement of the 99 00:05:43,520 --> 00:05:46,760 Speaker 1: guy who was murdered, mister Howard. She also knew the 100 00:05:46,800 --> 00:05:49,920 Speaker 1: guy with the shotgun by his nickname, which was Stink. 101 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:55,520 Speaker 2: Exactly when Lena Laws was telling the police what happened 102 00:05:55,560 --> 00:05:57,960 Speaker 2: at night, what transpired, she didn't want to tell the 103 00:05:58,040 --> 00:06:00,719 Speaker 2: narrative that I called Jamar Gladden and it come. She 104 00:06:00,839 --> 00:06:03,640 Speaker 2: just said, hey, look, three guys came and she said 105 00:06:03,640 --> 00:06:06,720 Speaker 2: who was Jamar Gladden? Jamel Lawson? And then they say 106 00:06:06,760 --> 00:06:10,960 Speaker 2: who is this third other individual? They said goes by 107 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:13,360 Speaker 2: the name of State, who we come to find and 108 00:06:13,480 --> 00:06:15,680 Speaker 2: know was a day Muhammad and the cops knew this 109 00:06:15,960 --> 00:06:18,080 Speaker 2: the second day after the interviewing. 110 00:06:17,839 --> 00:06:20,120 Speaker 1: Lena last, did you know any of these people? 111 00:06:20,680 --> 00:06:24,960 Speaker 2: Jamar Gladden is a childhood friend of mine who, sad 112 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:28,800 Speaker 2: to say, but true, was a petty drug dealer back then. 113 00:06:29,160 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 2: Him and Lena Laws had a personal drug relation, and 114 00:06:33,520 --> 00:06:37,839 Speaker 2: unfortunately for him, he so happened to get involved with 115 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:41,359 Speaker 2: that crack house mister Howard home. He was running like 116 00:06:41,400 --> 00:06:44,960 Speaker 2: a crack enterprise and he had some individual sell from 117 00:06:44,960 --> 00:06:48,160 Speaker 2: the porch and he had Jamel Laws and sell from 118 00:06:48,240 --> 00:06:53,359 Speaker 2: the basement, and that created a rivalry. So when Jamel 119 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:59,640 Speaker 2: Lawson heard that Jamar was also peddling drugs out of 120 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:02,800 Speaker 2: what he deemed to be his enterprise because he had 121 00:07:02,839 --> 00:07:06,400 Speaker 2: more drugs and he was the neighborhood drug dealer, an aggressor, 122 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:11,120 Speaker 2: he came there with another armed individual to confront mister 123 00:07:11,200 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 2: Howard and Jamel lost and then his coht you know, 124 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:17,240 Speaker 2: robbed everybody. 125 00:07:17,320 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 1: This scenario that you just painted is given me like 126 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:24,560 Speaker 1: anxiety just thinking about it. You have the two different 127 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:26,960 Speaker 1: guys showing up at the same time, one of them 128 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:30,280 Speaker 1: brings another guy with him in this drug den, there's 129 00:07:30,360 --> 00:07:33,880 Speaker 1: all sorts of different tensions. There's a competition for the 130 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:38,400 Speaker 1: drug trade at the time. There's money that's owed, there's guns. 131 00:07:38,600 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 1: There's the woman who's almost certainly high at the time. 132 00:07:43,160 --> 00:07:46,960 Speaker 2: And the record reflects that she smoked crack cocaine fifteen 133 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 2: minutes prior to the actual murderers up. 134 00:07:51,120 --> 00:07:53,520 Speaker 1: You know, I can remember being drunk or high at 135 00:07:53,520 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 1: different times, but how high do you have to be 136 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:59,240 Speaker 1: to mix up whether or not somebody shot a shotgun 137 00:07:59,240 --> 00:07:59,960 Speaker 1: into the ceiling. 138 00:08:00,280 --> 00:08:03,920 Speaker 2: That was one of the statements that was made. Remember 139 00:08:03,960 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 2: I was the guy allegedly with the shotgun, But she 140 00:08:06,920 --> 00:08:10,640 Speaker 2: had told a different officer at the time, Sergeant Mandela, 141 00:08:10,760 --> 00:08:14,520 Speaker 2: that the guy who fired the shotgun in the air, 142 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:18,840 Speaker 2: he turned and he shot mister Howard and the guy. 143 00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:19,920 Speaker 1: Was named Mellow. 144 00:08:20,600 --> 00:08:22,800 Speaker 2: This is a whole other different version of events in 145 00:08:22,840 --> 00:08:25,040 Speaker 2: regards to what happened in one. Like you said, never 146 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:28,280 Speaker 2: was no shotgun fired in the ceiling, nor was mister 147 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:32,120 Speaker 2: Howard killed from a shotgun from his back. Now, mind you. 148 00:08:32,800 --> 00:08:36,240 Speaker 2: Lena Laws also said that she don't know one gun 149 00:08:36,280 --> 00:08:38,640 Speaker 2: from another. However, when it come to find out it's 150 00:08:38,679 --> 00:08:40,600 Speaker 2: no shotgun in the ceiling, she said, oh no, he 151 00:08:40,640 --> 00:08:44,160 Speaker 2: didn't fire it. Stinkthdened fire. Terrence didn't fire it. He 152 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:47,280 Speaker 2: racked it. So my lawyer was smart enough and wise 153 00:08:47,400 --> 00:08:49,840 Speaker 2: enough to say, well, where did you learn the term rat, 154 00:08:49,880 --> 00:08:52,319 Speaker 2: because prior to that you believe he fired it, right, 155 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:55,719 Speaker 2: She said, yeah, yeah, I learned the term rat from 156 00:08:55,800 --> 00:08:58,199 Speaker 2: the detectives. This is all in the record. This is 157 00:08:58,720 --> 00:08:59,800 Speaker 2: in the trial transcripts. 158 00:09:00,280 --> 00:09:02,920 Speaker 1: Yeah. So they just scripted it like a play. They 159 00:09:03,120 --> 00:09:06,360 Speaker 1: gave her the lines to say, and she said them exactly. 160 00:09:06,520 --> 00:09:09,200 Speaker 2: So it's obvious that she lied. But we don't know 161 00:09:09,440 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 2: the details in regards to why or to what extent 162 00:09:13,320 --> 00:09:15,960 Speaker 2: the Philadelphia Police Department to hersty but we do know 163 00:09:16,000 --> 00:09:19,600 Speaker 2: for effect they help her piece together a story. Why, 164 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:21,880 Speaker 2: we don't know, I mean, other than to close the case. 165 00:09:22,160 --> 00:09:25,320 Speaker 1: Over the summer of nineteen ninety seven, so this is 166 00:09:25,360 --> 00:09:29,280 Speaker 1: sometime after the crime police arrested Jamar Gladden, who was 167 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:33,240 Speaker 1: nineteen and Jamel Lawson, who was twenty two, And the 168 00:09:33,280 --> 00:09:38,120 Speaker 1: investigation grew cold after that until an anonymous tip came 169 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:41,240 Speaker 1: into the Pennsylvania Crime Commission and that's where you got 170 00:09:41,240 --> 00:09:45,040 Speaker 1: wrapped up in at seventeen years old. Somebody called in 171 00:09:45,120 --> 00:09:48,360 Speaker 1: and said that you were sometimes known by the nickname 172 00:09:48,400 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 1: of Stink, and you were arrested. Now this is almost 173 00:09:52,320 --> 00:09:54,320 Speaker 1: a year and a half after the crime on December 174 00:09:54,400 --> 00:09:57,880 Speaker 1: twentieth of nineteen ninety seven. Had you ever been known 175 00:09:57,920 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 1: as Stink? 176 00:09:59,240 --> 00:10:02,679 Speaker 2: My grandma there said as a child, I used to 177 00:10:02,760 --> 00:10:06,400 Speaker 2: stink my diaper. So this those thinks think, but yeah, 178 00:10:06,440 --> 00:10:09,040 Speaker 2: I was. That was my name. So the police say, 179 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:13,280 Speaker 2: you know what, Jamar knows a guy named Stink as well. 180 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:18,400 Speaker 2: And that's how I was involved because they said, well, hey, Terrence, 181 00:10:18,880 --> 00:10:23,559 Speaker 2: he knows Jamar Gladden. So if he's from amongst that neighborhood, 182 00:10:24,200 --> 00:10:28,520 Speaker 2: and if he knows of individuals that do wrong, then 183 00:10:28,559 --> 00:10:30,880 Speaker 2: he is an evil seed himself. And it was an 184 00:10:30,880 --> 00:10:33,320 Speaker 2: open shed case for the Philadelphia Police Department. 185 00:10:33,400 --> 00:10:36,120 Speaker 1: It took a lot of people to sort of go 186 00:10:36,240 --> 00:10:38,720 Speaker 1: along with this, and any one of them could have 187 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:41,560 Speaker 1: stood up and said, wait a minute, this doesn't make 188 00:10:41,640 --> 00:10:44,199 Speaker 1: any damn sense. Why are we listening to this woman? 189 00:10:44,280 --> 00:10:46,400 Speaker 1: And do you have an anonymous tip that maybe or 190 00:10:46,440 --> 00:10:49,240 Speaker 1: maybe not you were called stink? But was there any 191 00:10:49,320 --> 00:10:51,840 Speaker 1: other evidence connecting you to this crime? 192 00:10:52,640 --> 00:10:59,160 Speaker 2: No other evidence whatsoever. My life hinged on testimony of 193 00:10:59,160 --> 00:11:03,480 Speaker 2: admitted crack user who was high literally fifteen moments before 194 00:11:03,520 --> 00:11:05,720 Speaker 2: it happened. But in addition to that, like you know, 195 00:11:05,800 --> 00:11:08,200 Speaker 2: we can't forget, what added to, you know, my wrong 196 00:11:08,320 --> 00:11:12,240 Speaker 2: incarceration The fact that at that time, Jason, the culture 197 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:16,840 Speaker 2: of Philadelphia DA Office as well as police department, it 198 00:11:16,880 --> 00:11:18,800 Speaker 2: was the war on drugs. They was at war. They 199 00:11:18,880 --> 00:11:22,000 Speaker 2: was at war, so I became a casualty of war. 200 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:26,120 Speaker 2: The evidence pointed to something other, but generally speaking, the 201 00:11:26,120 --> 00:11:30,120 Speaker 2: Philadelphia Police department it was getting over time to solve cases. 202 00:11:30,160 --> 00:11:33,160 Speaker 2: And the more cases they saw, the more overtime they get, 203 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:36,280 Speaker 2: so it made sense to flip cases quicker. And this 204 00:11:36,440 --> 00:11:39,120 Speaker 2: was what they did up until this day, what we 205 00:11:39,240 --> 00:11:42,920 Speaker 2: witnessing now. I was poor, I was it was nothing. 206 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:45,920 Speaker 2: I was a peon, I was black. I can be discarded, 207 00:11:46,679 --> 00:11:51,439 Speaker 2: But forgive me for dropping off. Like I said, I 208 00:11:51,520 --> 00:11:56,720 Speaker 2: getting emotional when I think of how they just destroyed 209 00:11:56,760 --> 00:12:08,760 Speaker 2: my life you know, growing up in the projects. I 210 00:12:08,840 --> 00:12:12,200 Speaker 2: remember how the police used to swarm the neighborhood drug 211 00:12:12,200 --> 00:12:17,319 Speaker 2: dealers and beat them senseless. There was no cameras at 212 00:12:17,320 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 2: that time. When they left after they got finished kicking 213 00:12:19,960 --> 00:12:21,480 Speaker 2: a hole and they were trying to kick a hole 214 00:12:21,520 --> 00:12:23,600 Speaker 2: in the head, they just sometimes they wrest them and 215 00:12:23,640 --> 00:12:25,680 Speaker 2: sometimes they used to just leave him here. And I 216 00:12:25,679 --> 00:12:27,760 Speaker 2: said that to say, because I used to witness this, 217 00:12:28,040 --> 00:12:30,240 Speaker 2: you know, a couple of times a week. And you know, Jason, 218 00:12:30,320 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 2: this was the way and culture at that time of 219 00:12:34,160 --> 00:12:37,720 Speaker 2: the Philadelphia Police Department. If they wasn't bashing the guys 220 00:12:37,880 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 2: heads in, then they was definitely penny cases on them 221 00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:44,599 Speaker 2: and locking them up. So when I look back in retrospect, 222 00:12:44,840 --> 00:12:47,079 Speaker 2: all I can do now still is to shake my head. 223 00:12:47,440 --> 00:12:50,240 Speaker 2: And when I look, you know, at what's going on 224 00:12:50,320 --> 00:12:54,439 Speaker 2: around us with George Floyd. This has it's been going 225 00:12:54,480 --> 00:12:57,000 Speaker 2: on forever, you know. Mind you A whole case was 226 00:12:57,040 --> 00:13:00,480 Speaker 2: manufactured against me at the age of seventeen and spent 227 00:13:00,600 --> 00:13:03,199 Speaker 2: twenty one years of my life. So this is why 228 00:13:03,240 --> 00:13:05,200 Speaker 2: I want to tell my story now. 229 00:13:05,440 --> 00:13:10,079 Speaker 1: The arrests happened, and the charges are extremely serious. Lawson 230 00:13:10,120 --> 00:13:13,960 Speaker 1: and Gladden were both charged with first degree murder, armed robbery, 231 00:13:13,960 --> 00:13:18,120 Speaker 1: and criminal conspiracy, and you were charged with second degree murder, 232 00:13:18,240 --> 00:13:20,120 Speaker 1: arm robbery, and criminal conspiracy. 233 00:13:20,200 --> 00:13:22,800 Speaker 2: When my attorney came to visit me, he only visited 234 00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:26,040 Speaker 2: me twice doing this, and again I was facing second 235 00:13:26,040 --> 00:13:28,960 Speaker 2: degree murder and I already been sitting, I believe for 236 00:13:29,080 --> 00:13:33,840 Speaker 2: seventeen maybe nineteen months at the county jail, and I 237 00:13:33,880 --> 00:13:35,840 Speaker 2: got a whole case. They said that I was there 238 00:13:35,840 --> 00:13:37,880 Speaker 2: and I racked the shot and said when myway finally 239 00:13:37,920 --> 00:13:40,160 Speaker 2: came to see me one of the two times, he said, hey, 240 00:13:40,160 --> 00:13:42,800 Speaker 2: look they got nothing on you. And I'm letting them know, 241 00:13:42,840 --> 00:13:45,480 Speaker 2: like yet this is made up. This lady is lying, 242 00:13:45,800 --> 00:13:48,000 Speaker 2: He says. The defense were going to show that, with 243 00:13:48,200 --> 00:13:51,960 Speaker 2: all her numerous inconsistencies, that this is impossible. Whichever version 244 00:13:52,000 --> 00:13:55,680 Speaker 2: of jury so choose to believe. So okay, fine, and. 245 00:13:55,679 --> 00:13:58,439 Speaker 1: They put you all on trial together in May of 246 00:13:58,520 --> 00:14:01,959 Speaker 1: nineteen ninety nine. Basically you had a snowballs chance in 247 00:14:02,040 --> 00:14:04,040 Speaker 1: hell of proving your innocence. 248 00:14:04,160 --> 00:14:06,760 Speaker 2: That's where the monkey wrench came in, I believe, is 249 00:14:06,800 --> 00:14:08,920 Speaker 2: that they tried me, you know, I mean with Jamal Lawson. 250 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:11,040 Speaker 2: They had it right with one of the guys. You 251 00:14:11,080 --> 00:14:12,679 Speaker 2: know what I mean that he was actually there. He 252 00:14:12,760 --> 00:14:14,160 Speaker 2: was a drug dealer. You know what I mean, he 253 00:14:14,280 --> 00:14:14,959 Speaker 2: was the trigger man. 254 00:14:15,240 --> 00:14:19,120 Speaker 1: The state's case, and this is important, rested entirely on 255 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:23,920 Speaker 1: the testimony of his laws at trials. She identified you, 256 00:14:24,360 --> 00:14:26,680 Speaker 1: Glad and Lawson as the three arm and that entered 257 00:14:26,680 --> 00:14:30,280 Speaker 1: the home to settle the drug debt with Hulan Howard. Initially, 258 00:14:30,360 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 1: again she had said that the shotgun was carried by Stink, 259 00:14:35,240 --> 00:14:37,560 Speaker 1: was fired into the ceiling and then used to kill Howard. 260 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:40,120 Speaker 1: Then at this point she changed her account of events, 261 00:14:40,360 --> 00:14:44,080 Speaker 1: You holding the shotgun, loading the shotgun shell but not firing, 262 00:14:44,160 --> 00:14:46,440 Speaker 1: and then she fingered lost and with a handgun as 263 00:14:46,480 --> 00:14:50,160 Speaker 1: to shoot her. I mean, she couldn't keep her gun straight, 264 00:14:50,280 --> 00:14:54,200 Speaker 1: her story straight, her people straight. And she also testified 265 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:56,920 Speaker 1: that the three of you had sold cocaine from the 266 00:14:57,000 --> 00:14:59,640 Speaker 1: home for the fifty days leading up to the shooting. 267 00:15:00,280 --> 00:15:04,000 Speaker 1: Now again this is important, right, no weapons were ever 268 00:15:04,080 --> 00:15:09,000 Speaker 1: recovered and no forensic evidence linked you to this scene. 269 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:12,320 Speaker 1: But nonetheless, on May twenty fourth and nineteen ninety nine, 270 00:15:12,920 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 1: all of you were saying to life in prison without parole, 271 00:15:16,320 --> 00:15:19,080 Speaker 1: what the hell was that? Like? I mean, here you 272 00:15:19,120 --> 00:15:20,120 Speaker 1: are You're still a kid? 273 00:15:20,200 --> 00:15:24,920 Speaker 2: Right, Yeah, I'm still a kid. I'm still a kid reliving. 274 00:15:24,920 --> 00:15:33,160 Speaker 2: That is definitely troublesome, to say the least. I'm sitting there. 275 00:15:33,240 --> 00:15:39,040 Speaker 2: The verdict came down guilty, guilty of all charges, second 276 00:15:39,040 --> 00:15:45,080 Speaker 2: degree murder, and it's like like my soul, my soul 277 00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:47,680 Speaker 2: had lifted out of my body, like my soul had 278 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:50,720 Speaker 2: hovered because I knew for being in the county for 279 00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:53,320 Speaker 2: seventeen months or I think it was nineteen excuse me. 280 00:15:53,360 --> 00:15:55,880 Speaker 2: One of the two that I seen guys, they was 281 00:15:56,080 --> 00:15:59,560 Speaker 2: just sending them away. This is why now due to 282 00:15:59,640 --> 00:16:02,640 Speaker 2: the rushing of the DA office with the Conviction Integrity Unit, 283 00:16:02,680 --> 00:16:05,360 Speaker 2: Miss Patricia Cummins, you know, she's right in a lot 284 00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:09,600 Speaker 2: of wrongs, I seen a lot of individuals go to 285 00:16:09,760 --> 00:16:13,920 Speaker 2: jail for life, literally for crimes that they didn't commit. 286 00:16:14,160 --> 00:16:18,360 Speaker 2: Right once they said guilty, I knew that I had 287 00:16:18,360 --> 00:16:21,160 Speaker 2: an uphill battle. I knew I had an uphill battle. 288 00:16:22,120 --> 00:16:27,640 Speaker 1: So nineteen months in jail and that's just jail before 289 00:16:27,840 --> 00:16:30,800 Speaker 1: the trial, and then of course twenty one and a 290 00:16:30,840 --> 00:16:35,000 Speaker 1: half years in prison. Can you explain to us, though 291 00:16:35,520 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 1: Terrence jail in prison, what was life like in the jail, 292 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:44,000 Speaker 1: first of all as a teenager and then spending you know, 293 00:16:44,680 --> 00:16:46,160 Speaker 1: really half your life in prison. 294 00:16:46,840 --> 00:16:49,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, and thank you too for that, Jason, because it's 295 00:16:49,720 --> 00:16:52,360 Speaker 2: definitely a difference. When I was in jail during the 296 00:16:52,920 --> 00:16:58,600 Speaker 2: nineteen months, it was the most miserable time of my life. 297 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:03,840 Speaker 2: My son was my son was just born. I had 298 00:17:03,880 --> 00:17:07,399 Speaker 2: to watch, you know, all them sunny days, true sunny days. 299 00:17:08,680 --> 00:17:12,120 Speaker 2: They would gloomy for me, especially after, like I said, 300 00:17:12,160 --> 00:17:15,840 Speaker 2: witness and everybody else be railroaded, anticipating like then, what 301 00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:18,719 Speaker 2: is my fate as a child like you said I was, 302 00:17:18,760 --> 00:17:20,520 Speaker 2: You know, I was a kid by then. I was 303 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:23,199 Speaker 2: nineteen years old, you know, never had a brush in 304 00:17:23,240 --> 00:17:25,760 Speaker 2: with the law. I ain't. No, I ain't know nothing 305 00:17:25,800 --> 00:17:28,280 Speaker 2: from nothing. I ain't and I didn't. I ain't know 306 00:17:28,280 --> 00:17:30,600 Speaker 2: who to trust in there, you know. And I was 307 00:17:30,640 --> 00:17:33,040 Speaker 2: facing a life sentence, and I was taken away from 308 00:17:33,080 --> 00:17:35,119 Speaker 2: you know, my son, I was taking away from my family, 309 00:17:35,320 --> 00:17:38,840 Speaker 2: taking away from my mother. I was just empty. That 310 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:41,960 Speaker 2: was jail. That's the best way I can describe jail. 311 00:17:42,160 --> 00:17:45,399 Speaker 2: When I went to prison. After I went in prison, 312 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:48,000 Speaker 2: they already put a hole in my heart, taking me 313 00:17:48,040 --> 00:17:50,160 Speaker 2: away from my baby boy, you know, when I went 314 00:17:50,200 --> 00:17:57,240 Speaker 2: to prison. Yeah, it was jail put a hole in 315 00:17:57,280 --> 00:18:04,200 Speaker 2: my heart. Prison took it, took it. Prison took it, 316 00:18:02,800 --> 00:18:07,480 Speaker 2: and it could have destroyed me, but it didn't. You know, 317 00:18:07,760 --> 00:18:11,119 Speaker 2: I still have a level of grease with me. But 318 00:18:11,160 --> 00:18:17,400 Speaker 2: the trauma and the experience of prison, you can't google 319 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:20,240 Speaker 2: that for me to be able to tell it to 320 00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:22,639 Speaker 2: where you can actually fill me and relate. It was 321 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:26,600 Speaker 2: every negative emotion that you can possibly think of. I 322 00:18:26,680 --> 00:18:31,400 Speaker 2: experienced it in prison, you know, true, true resentment, true anger. 323 00:18:31,640 --> 00:18:35,880 Speaker 2: They were real emotions that I was introduced to in prison, 324 00:18:36,760 --> 00:18:39,680 Speaker 2: you know, because of the people, you know, staff of 325 00:18:39,960 --> 00:18:43,560 Speaker 2: you know, see out here, we have police in prison, 326 00:18:43,880 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 2: they called CEOs, but they are police. Same thing goes 327 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:50,639 Speaker 2: on what goes on out here, and I had to 328 00:18:50,760 --> 00:18:56,439 Speaker 2: navigate through that at a young age. So yeah, I 329 00:18:56,480 --> 00:19:01,320 Speaker 2: guess I'm not an average Joe because there isn't like 330 00:19:01,359 --> 00:19:05,720 Speaker 2: a layer of my soul. It desensitized me to a lot. 331 00:19:05,840 --> 00:19:09,640 Speaker 2: But due to my natural disposition, I am who I am, 332 00:19:09,960 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 2: you know before I got here and before I went 333 00:19:12,800 --> 00:19:17,040 Speaker 2: in there, you know. So that's what prison was. It 334 00:19:17,080 --> 00:19:20,439 Speaker 2: was a horrible experience. Damn prison. 335 00:19:22,760 --> 00:19:27,480 Speaker 1: I'm glad you brought that up because I've been saying 336 00:19:27,560 --> 00:19:32,000 Speaker 1: anybody that will listen that while we are all experiencing 337 00:19:32,080 --> 00:19:38,080 Speaker 1: the same anger and grief and outrage at these killings 338 00:19:38,080 --> 00:19:43,920 Speaker 1: that we see on video, the George Floyd's and all 339 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:48,200 Speaker 1: the others, we can't forget that there's all the other 340 00:19:48,240 --> 00:19:52,160 Speaker 1: ones that are taking place behind the walls, and that 341 00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:55,720 Speaker 1: we can't see those they're not on video. But we 342 00:19:55,760 --> 00:19:59,480 Speaker 1: know that approximately five thousand people die in our jails 343 00:19:59,480 --> 00:20:03,120 Speaker 1: in prisons in America every year, and not a lot 344 00:20:03,160 --> 00:20:04,440 Speaker 1: of those are from old age. 345 00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:09,200 Speaker 2: I remember working the Mr Shop maintenance repair shot. This 346 00:20:09,240 --> 00:20:13,240 Speaker 2: is when I was at sci Pittsburgh and the jail 347 00:20:13,320 --> 00:20:20,199 Speaker 2: was closing down two thousand and four, and it was 348 00:20:20,200 --> 00:20:23,960 Speaker 2: a box of photos. It's a box of photos and 349 00:20:24,040 --> 00:20:26,160 Speaker 2: I'm cleaning this out, so I'm looking at I'm looking 350 00:20:26,160 --> 00:20:28,119 Speaker 2: at a box to see what it is. It could be anything, 351 00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:29,439 Speaker 2: you know. I want to see how heavy it is. 352 00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:33,040 Speaker 2: And it was a bunch of pictures. It was Polaroid pictures, 353 00:20:33,560 --> 00:20:36,840 Speaker 2: pictures from back in the day, the eighties, pictures from 354 00:20:36,840 --> 00:20:42,120 Speaker 2: the seventies. Was a box and all these photos were 355 00:20:43,119 --> 00:20:46,600 Speaker 2: pictures of dead bodies. I can't make this ship up. Well, 356 00:20:48,040 --> 00:20:52,240 Speaker 2: it was pictures of dead bodies either with some sheets 357 00:20:52,680 --> 00:20:55,560 Speaker 2: wrapped around their net as if they hung themselves. I 358 00:20:55,600 --> 00:20:58,199 Speaker 2: don't know. I wasn't there, right, so maybe they did, 359 00:20:58,320 --> 00:21:01,520 Speaker 2: maybe they didn't. I don't know, although I'm just telling 360 00:21:01,520 --> 00:21:05,280 Speaker 2: you what I've seen. I seen the sheets wrapped around 361 00:21:05,320 --> 00:21:07,920 Speaker 2: these guys. Next, of course, you know there were pictures, 362 00:21:07,920 --> 00:21:10,600 Speaker 2: you know. I mean, we're all types of wounds, you know, 363 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:14,320 Speaker 2: some stab wombs and stuff like that. But a lot 364 00:21:14,400 --> 00:21:18,400 Speaker 2: of that from the history with the institutions, the penitentiaries, 365 00:21:18,880 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 2: you know, which some of the guys in there called 366 00:21:20,800 --> 00:21:24,360 Speaker 2: the modern day plantations, right, and they got an argument 367 00:21:24,400 --> 00:21:28,679 Speaker 2: to stand on with calling it that that there. Jason 368 00:21:28,800 --> 00:21:32,000 Speaker 2: just reminded me of it. Yeah, them holes in them 369 00:21:32,040 --> 00:21:36,440 Speaker 2: individuals wasn't due to old age. And the sheets wrapped 370 00:21:36,480 --> 00:21:40,399 Speaker 2: around their neck wasn't due to old age, you know. 371 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:43,680 Speaker 2: And I remember when I was there, the guards, it 372 00:21:43,840 --> 00:21:47,159 Speaker 2: was like some back in the day Colosmo type stuff. 373 00:21:47,480 --> 00:21:50,960 Speaker 2: The guards, if they didn't like you, they ain't like 374 00:21:51,080 --> 00:21:56,800 Speaker 2: I'm glad I navigated successfully through that experience that I 375 00:21:56,840 --> 00:21:58,920 Speaker 2: went through. If the guards ain't like you, and you 376 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:01,680 Speaker 2: was a smart ass, he was hard up. They pay 377 00:22:01,800 --> 00:22:07,240 Speaker 2: someone give them extra whatever, extra pisa to do what 378 00:22:07,400 --> 00:22:09,639 Speaker 2: I've seen on those pictures. I know for a fact 379 00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:12,520 Speaker 2: because when I was there, the guards were still you know, 380 00:22:12,760 --> 00:22:15,520 Speaker 2: from amongst their culture, their tradition, that they wanted some 381 00:22:15,920 --> 00:22:18,160 Speaker 2: entertainment and they ain't like a guy or they'd put 382 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:20,600 Speaker 2: his case out there. This guy raped such and such, 383 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:23,640 Speaker 2: this guy did this, and they're turn a blind eye 384 00:22:24,359 --> 00:22:27,120 Speaker 2: and the guys that get I'm talking about the work 385 00:22:27,160 --> 00:22:29,639 Speaker 2: that was. I seen a guy get his head split 386 00:22:29,680 --> 00:22:32,480 Speaker 2: wide open with a lock and sock. You'd be amazed 387 00:22:32,480 --> 00:22:36,760 Speaker 2: at what a lock and sock can do. So, yeah, Jason, 388 00:22:36,760 --> 00:22:39,000 Speaker 2: you're right. This is the stuff that goes on behind 389 00:22:39,000 --> 00:22:42,760 Speaker 2: them walls that falls on the deaf ears out here. 390 00:22:43,119 --> 00:22:48,240 Speaker 2: Up until now with the recent injustice that's being exposed. 391 00:22:48,280 --> 00:22:54,920 Speaker 1: It's a slow moving tragedy, disaster, human rights catastrophe that 392 00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:58,320 Speaker 1: you know, we treat people behind bars as if they're 393 00:22:58,359 --> 00:23:01,000 Speaker 1: not human. In fact that as soon as they get arrested, 394 00:23:01,080 --> 00:23:04,920 Speaker 1: you become something else other than just a regular person. 395 00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:08,600 Speaker 2: And mind you, this is nothing new. You know, if 396 00:23:08,640 --> 00:23:13,200 Speaker 2: you trace it back the origin of what's now mass incarceration, 397 00:23:13,680 --> 00:23:15,439 Speaker 2: it go all the way back to you know, the 398 00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:20,120 Speaker 2: Black Colds, and convict lease. And you know, slavery then 399 00:23:20,320 --> 00:23:24,080 Speaker 2: literally it morphed, you know it morphed or it was 400 00:23:24,119 --> 00:23:28,680 Speaker 2: given a different name, but arose by any other name 401 00:23:28,800 --> 00:23:33,320 Speaker 2: is still a rose. The thirteenth Amendment made an exception 402 00:23:33,440 --> 00:23:36,400 Speaker 2: to the rule. The rule is that slavery has been abolished, 403 00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:41,720 Speaker 2: with the exception if you was duly convicted of a crime. 404 00:23:41,880 --> 00:23:44,560 Speaker 2: And although you know, in my case, I wasn't duly convicted. 405 00:23:44,600 --> 00:23:46,520 Speaker 2: I was wrongfully convicted of crime. But to made it 406 00:23:46,520 --> 00:23:49,679 Speaker 2: to model. But the colds, the black colds, you know, 407 00:23:49,800 --> 00:23:53,879 Speaker 2: which are now on the mandatory sentences, the draconial policies, 408 00:23:53,920 --> 00:23:56,320 Speaker 2: you know, I mean, that's still in place. That's literally 409 00:23:56,440 --> 00:24:04,240 Speaker 2: designed to keep and to entrap free labor. And I 410 00:24:04,359 --> 00:24:06,960 Speaker 2: worked for nineteen cents an hour for twenty one and 411 00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:10,480 Speaker 2: a half years, and I had to fly straight, of course, 412 00:24:10,520 --> 00:24:13,320 Speaker 2: you know, that's who I was as a person, regardless 413 00:24:13,359 --> 00:24:17,000 Speaker 2: of my circumstances. But yeah, nineteen son and hour, I 414 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:19,119 Speaker 2: worked for that. And had I didn't, you know, I 415 00:24:19,119 --> 00:24:21,479 Speaker 2: would have been penalized for that. What do that sound like? 416 00:24:22,160 --> 00:24:26,120 Speaker 2: And if I ain't, like, you know, the first level 417 00:24:26,119 --> 00:24:30,760 Speaker 2: of punishment could have got bad. It would have got bad. 418 00:24:31,840 --> 00:24:37,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's it. That's exactly nineteen cents away from free. 419 00:24:37,960 --> 00:24:41,280 Speaker 1: So nineteen cents an hour is for lack of a 420 00:24:41,359 --> 00:24:54,800 Speaker 1: better well, no, let's just call it slave labor. Let's 421 00:24:54,840 --> 00:24:59,800 Speaker 1: talk about it, this crazy appellent process. Try to follow 422 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:03,640 Speaker 1: along with this and imagine you being in Terrence's shoes 423 00:25:04,520 --> 00:25:09,560 Speaker 1: for this insane journey I'm about to take you through. 424 00:25:09,720 --> 00:25:12,840 Speaker 1: So January two thousand and two, the first petition is 425 00:25:12,840 --> 00:25:16,240 Speaker 1: filed under the Pennsylvania Post Conviction Review Act for inadequate 426 00:25:16,280 --> 00:25:20,600 Speaker 1: council because Terrence's attorney failed to call the officer who 427 00:25:20,680 --> 00:25:24,520 Speaker 1: took Law's initial statement that contradicted her trial testimony. I mean, 428 00:25:25,400 --> 00:25:28,120 Speaker 1: you know a pre law student would know to do that. Okay. 429 00:25:28,200 --> 00:25:30,840 Speaker 1: It was dismissed in two thousand and three, and the 430 00:25:30,840 --> 00:25:33,720 Speaker 1: appeal was rejected in two thousand and four, and the 431 00:25:33,760 --> 00:25:38,080 Speaker 1: Supreme Court refused any further appeal in two thousand and five. Okay, 432 00:25:38,200 --> 00:25:41,040 Speaker 1: Now we go to September two thousand and five. Second 433 00:25:41,040 --> 00:25:43,760 Speaker 1: petition on the inadequate council because the attorney failed to 434 00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:47,240 Speaker 1: investigate alibi witnesses. The petition was also based on a 435 00:25:47,400 --> 00:25:50,760 Speaker 1: signed affidavit by Jamara Gladden admitting his presence at the 436 00:25:50,800 --> 00:25:54,240 Speaker 1: crime scene and denying Terrence's involvement. That should be enough. 437 00:25:54,480 --> 00:25:58,680 Speaker 1: Oh okay, sorry, Terrence wild a state. I'm talking about 438 00:25:58,720 --> 00:26:03,440 Speaker 1: Jews if you're not here. But Terrence filed a state 439 00:26:03,520 --> 00:26:07,320 Speaker 1: havevious corpus petition days after that second petition, but the 440 00:26:07,359 --> 00:26:10,600 Speaker 1: havieas was put on hold while the petition was being pursued. 441 00:26:10,800 --> 00:26:14,000 Speaker 1: March two thousand and six, now, Terrence's younger sister was 442 00:26:14,040 --> 00:26:16,159 Speaker 1: working at a bar called the Jack of Heart's Lounge. 443 00:26:16,280 --> 00:26:18,720 Speaker 1: This is amazing. She struck up a conversation with a 444 00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:21,320 Speaker 1: patron named Kizzie Baker, who happened to be on the 445 00:26:21,359 --> 00:26:24,360 Speaker 1: street that night and witnessed the three men leaving Howard's 446 00:26:24,359 --> 00:26:29,840 Speaker 1: house after hearing a gunshot. Incredible. Baker knew Terrence and 447 00:26:30,000 --> 00:26:32,320 Speaker 1: said that he was not one of the three men. 448 00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:35,600 Speaker 1: And Terrence had a lawyer now who filed an the 449 00:26:35,720 --> 00:26:38,480 Speaker 1: mended state petition for a new trial. It was dismissed, 450 00:26:38,480 --> 00:26:42,359 Speaker 1: though as untimely filed. A technical whatever you want to 451 00:26:42,440 --> 00:26:47,800 Speaker 1: call it, right, a procedural problem right there has nothing 452 00:26:47,840 --> 00:26:51,359 Speaker 1: to do with guilty of it's posidual. But the nile 453 00:26:51,560 --> 00:26:55,080 Speaker 1: was upheld anyway on appeal because why let justice get 454 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:58,640 Speaker 1: in the way of a procedural error anyway. Then an 455 00:26:58,640 --> 00:27:02,399 Speaker 1: attorney named David was appointed to represent Terrence in his 456 00:27:02,600 --> 00:27:07,480 Speaker 1: federal Habeas Corpus petition, with a signed after David from 457 00:27:07,600 --> 00:27:11,359 Speaker 1: Jamel Lawson saying that the first time he ever met 458 00:27:11,400 --> 00:27:14,640 Speaker 1: they ever met was at the trial. So I mean, 459 00:27:14,760 --> 00:27:18,000 Speaker 1: now things are getting like it's just mounting. So on 460 00:27:18,040 --> 00:27:20,920 Speaker 1: April twenty ninth, two thousand and nine, at the federal 461 00:27:20,920 --> 00:27:26,000 Speaker 1: Habeas hearing, both Kissie Baker and Terrence's sister Tanisha Thornton testified. 462 00:27:26,160 --> 00:27:30,400 Speaker 1: Jamar Gladden also testified that he told his defense lawyer 463 00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:33,560 Speaker 1: about Terrence, but was advised to keep that information to 464 00:27:33,720 --> 00:27:37,880 Speaker 1: himself because it was an admission of kuilt. March twenty ten, 465 00:27:38,400 --> 00:27:43,600 Speaker 1: Magistrate Wells denied the petition on get ready procedural grounds, 466 00:27:44,119 --> 00:27:47,840 Speaker 1: and I'm quoting now, based upon credible testimony, the court 467 00:27:47,920 --> 00:27:51,000 Speaker 1: believes that Lewis may not have been present at or 468 00:27:51,080 --> 00:27:54,840 Speaker 1: participated in the tragic events of August sixth, nineteen ninety six. 469 00:27:55,480 --> 00:27:59,800 Speaker 1: He may be actually innocent end quote, And Magistrate Wells 470 00:27:59,800 --> 00:28:02,560 Speaker 1: went on to say that it was quote unquote frustrating 471 00:28:02,680 --> 00:28:06,000 Speaker 1: to have to recommend to the US district judge assigned 472 00:28:06,000 --> 00:28:10,160 Speaker 1: to the case that Lewis's petition be denied frustrating. 473 00:28:12,160 --> 00:28:14,360 Speaker 2: That's how she felt, right, oh wow, Right. 474 00:28:15,119 --> 00:28:18,239 Speaker 1: So meanwhile, you're still sitting there in prison and just 475 00:28:18,520 --> 00:28:22,920 Speaker 1: you know, trying to stay alive. And then in June 476 00:28:22,920 --> 00:28:27,720 Speaker 1: twenty ten, US District Judge Burl Schiller accepted the magistrate's 477 00:28:27,760 --> 00:28:32,600 Speaker 1: recommendation and denied the habeas petition. But now comes the 478 00:28:32,680 --> 00:28:35,600 Speaker 1: turning point. This is where that starts to be a 479 00:28:35,680 --> 00:28:38,200 Speaker 1: little light at the end of the tunnel, but it 480 00:28:38,240 --> 00:28:41,440 Speaker 1: was really a long tunnel. And what I'm talking about 481 00:28:41,800 --> 00:28:46,000 Speaker 1: is in June twenty twelve, the US Supreme Court decided 482 00:28:46,040 --> 00:28:49,600 Speaker 1: Miller versus Alabama, holding that the mandatory imposition of life 483 00:28:49,600 --> 00:28:53,600 Speaker 1: without parole for juvenile convicted of murder was unconstitutional. The 484 00:28:53,720 --> 00:28:57,880 Speaker 1: legendary Brian Stevenson argued that case Terrence was seventeen at 485 00:28:57,920 --> 00:29:00,280 Speaker 1: the time of the murder, so it fit into this, 486 00:29:01,080 --> 00:29:02,200 Speaker 1: you know, into this group. 487 00:29:02,760 --> 00:29:06,120 Speaker 2: However, at first, when Miller came out, mind you, it 488 00:29:06,200 --> 00:29:10,080 Speaker 2: wasn't retroactive in my state, so that wasn't nothing that 489 00:29:10,240 --> 00:29:14,000 Speaker 2: you know, I could depend on. Miller versus Alibama was 490 00:29:14,040 --> 00:29:20,160 Speaker 2: not applied retroactively until twenty sixteen when Montgomery versus. Louisiana 491 00:29:20,240 --> 00:29:23,160 Speaker 2: came out. You know, I was real appreciative that I 492 00:29:23,200 --> 00:29:26,520 Speaker 2: fell amongst that class that now I don't have to 493 00:29:26,760 --> 00:29:29,560 Speaker 2: entertain the thought that perhaps I gotta die in jail. 494 00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:33,600 Speaker 2: Pennsylvania in order to get the benefits of the Miller 495 00:29:33,680 --> 00:29:37,160 Speaker 2: Versus Alabama ruined. I had to withdrew my innocent claims 496 00:29:37,360 --> 00:29:39,400 Speaker 2: as well as you gotta have to make up a 497 00:29:39,480 --> 00:29:43,160 Speaker 2: story now and concede into our narrative in order for 498 00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:46,360 Speaker 2: you to get paroleed. I didn't have it in me mentally. 499 00:29:46,400 --> 00:29:48,800 Speaker 2: I couldn't wrap my head around that. So I'm like, damn, 500 00:29:48,840 --> 00:29:51,640 Speaker 2: I might gotta do an extra ten years until you 501 00:29:51,680 --> 00:29:54,840 Speaker 2: really see that. No, I'm standing on my principal. I'm 502 00:29:54,880 --> 00:29:59,040 Speaker 2: standing on the truth. So twenty sixteen came. I seen 503 00:29:59,080 --> 00:30:02,040 Speaker 2: a lot of guys who I helped raise go home 504 00:30:02,280 --> 00:30:05,920 Speaker 2: for crimes that they actually committed. They committed their crimes. 505 00:30:06,120 --> 00:30:08,400 Speaker 2: So I had to tussle with the fact that I 506 00:30:08,440 --> 00:30:13,600 Speaker 2: had to concede to a lie. That's what the system 507 00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:17,760 Speaker 2: was accing from me, as opposed to honoring what the 508 00:30:17,760 --> 00:30:21,440 Speaker 2: evidence had already been pointing to since day one. Right. 509 00:30:21,760 --> 00:30:26,680 Speaker 2: So twenty sixteen, I was convinced to withdraw my innocent claims. 510 00:30:27,240 --> 00:30:30,880 Speaker 2: I was going to court to get resentenced, and that 511 00:30:31,200 --> 00:30:36,400 Speaker 2: strategically we can refile when I'm home on the streets 512 00:30:36,520 --> 00:30:41,320 Speaker 2: and the deal will be twenty to life. This is 513 00:30:41,360 --> 00:30:44,239 Speaker 2: the sentence as an innocent man. This is what I 514 00:30:44,280 --> 00:30:47,680 Speaker 2: had to rejoice upon. So I signed on to have 515 00:30:47,800 --> 00:30:51,000 Speaker 2: the twenty the life. However, when we went to the 516 00:30:51,080 --> 00:30:56,520 Speaker 2: re sentence and hearing, and again I gotta highlight this fact, Jason, 517 00:30:56,920 --> 00:31:00,760 Speaker 2: it wasn't the system that got it right. It was 518 00:31:00,880 --> 00:31:07,760 Speaker 2: a lone judge, Judge Barbara McDermott, being honorable, having some nobility. 519 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:13,160 Speaker 2: She's seen the order of Judge Wells, my magistrate judge, 520 00:31:13,560 --> 00:31:17,120 Speaker 2: and the adoption of the District Court saying that I 521 00:31:17,160 --> 00:31:22,600 Speaker 2: was innocent, and she refused despite whatever draconial policy was 522 00:31:22,640 --> 00:31:26,600 Speaker 2: in place. She was uncomfortable with moving forward with my resentencing. 523 00:31:26,840 --> 00:31:31,000 Speaker 2: She said, I'm not resentencing you. What sentence is appropriate 524 00:31:31,040 --> 00:31:35,440 Speaker 2: to give to an innocent man. So my resentencing hearing 525 00:31:36,120 --> 00:31:40,760 Speaker 2: had turned into an exoneration hearing. It was a blessing, literally, 526 00:31:40,800 --> 00:31:43,800 Speaker 2: like I feel as though the heavens literally was cracked open, 527 00:31:44,240 --> 00:31:45,880 Speaker 2: and I was shockered, you know what I mean with 528 00:31:46,080 --> 00:31:50,560 Speaker 2: unlimited blessings that day because just so happened. Barbara McDermott 529 00:31:50,720 --> 00:31:53,760 Speaker 2: had got in touch with the supervisor of the Conviction 530 00:31:53,840 --> 00:31:57,440 Speaker 2: Integrity Unit down at the Philadelphia District Attorney Office, Patricia Cummings, 531 00:31:57,720 --> 00:32:01,320 Speaker 2: and they had already completed their investmenttigation, but due to 532 00:32:01,600 --> 00:32:04,680 Speaker 2: the procedural hurdles of the law, they felt as though 533 00:32:04,720 --> 00:32:08,880 Speaker 2: they couldn't do anything until after my resentence, because remember 534 00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:10,400 Speaker 2: the goal now on the mission was just to get 535 00:32:10,480 --> 00:32:13,040 Speaker 2: Terrence home and then we had figured everything else out later. 536 00:32:13,640 --> 00:32:17,080 Speaker 1: What was it that the CiU found in their investigation? 537 00:32:17,560 --> 00:32:21,440 Speaker 2: They had at the request of my attorney, David leje 538 00:32:21,960 --> 00:32:26,960 Speaker 2: and Kevin Harten, they came across documents which was called 539 00:32:27,720 --> 00:32:31,160 Speaker 2: sixt year Street Notes, and there was an interview of 540 00:32:31,240 --> 00:32:36,040 Speaker 2: Lionel Laws wherein she had told the Philadelphia Police Department 541 00:32:36,840 --> 00:32:41,080 Speaker 2: that the guy who she believed to be the perpetrator, 542 00:32:41,360 --> 00:32:45,400 Speaker 2: and this was literally days after the crime occurred, that 543 00:32:45,520 --> 00:32:49,320 Speaker 2: his name was Hakeem Sadai Mohammet. And not only did 544 00:32:49,360 --> 00:32:53,040 Speaker 2: she stop there, she was very descriptive and he had 545 00:32:53,040 --> 00:32:56,360 Speaker 2: an ankle bracelet on and he drove a blue car. 546 00:32:57,160 --> 00:33:01,560 Speaker 2: Now one, my name is not Kim today, Muhammad. I 547 00:33:01,760 --> 00:33:05,280 Speaker 2: never ever in life prior to this, had a brushing 548 00:33:05,360 --> 00:33:09,160 Speaker 2: with the law. So I never was on house arrest or, 549 00:33:09,160 --> 00:33:12,160 Speaker 2: I never wore an ankle bracelet, and nor did I 550 00:33:12,160 --> 00:33:17,840 Speaker 2: ever own a blue car. So once the CiU seeing 551 00:33:18,320 --> 00:33:23,600 Speaker 2: this document among others, they being honorable being who they are, 552 00:33:23,800 --> 00:33:27,520 Speaker 2: exhubing nothing but integrity, they turned this over to my 553 00:33:28,080 --> 00:33:31,200 Speaker 2: defense team, which we know for a fact everyone who 554 00:33:31,280 --> 00:33:34,200 Speaker 2: has a legal eye or air or understanding this was 555 00:33:34,240 --> 00:33:36,959 Speaker 2: a clear brad eviolation. This right here could have been 556 00:33:36,960 --> 00:33:39,480 Speaker 2: the piece of evidence, not that I needed it, you know, 557 00:33:39,560 --> 00:33:42,120 Speaker 2: to prove that the witness you know, was lying and 558 00:33:42,200 --> 00:33:44,720 Speaker 2: that she was conhearsed to make up a story for 559 00:33:44,800 --> 00:33:47,920 Speaker 2: whatever reasons to this day we don't know, you know. 560 00:33:48,360 --> 00:33:52,000 Speaker 2: But nonetheless, stink is today, Mohammed. 561 00:33:52,640 --> 00:33:57,240 Speaker 1: What was that moment like when the judge said you're innocent. 562 00:33:57,120 --> 00:34:00,920 Speaker 2: When Judge Barbara McDermott turned and she looked me in 563 00:34:00,960 --> 00:34:05,640 Speaker 2: my eyes and said I was innocent. You are a 564 00:34:05,680 --> 00:34:10,760 Speaker 2: free man, so you are free to go. I'm still 565 00:34:11,719 --> 00:34:16,680 Speaker 2: feeling the echo of her words, those particular words, that 566 00:34:16,800 --> 00:34:19,480 Speaker 2: phrase she used, you are free to go. You are free. 567 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:19,680 Speaker 1: Man. 568 00:34:20,040 --> 00:34:23,560 Speaker 2: I'm still feeling, you know, the vibration in my heart 569 00:34:23,640 --> 00:34:27,480 Speaker 2: and in my soul and my blood stream to be 570 00:34:27,520 --> 00:34:31,360 Speaker 2: able to step out of them doors. It was surreal, Jason. 571 00:34:31,360 --> 00:34:33,879 Speaker 2: You know that was just a little over a year ago, 572 00:34:34,440 --> 00:34:39,120 Speaker 2: you know, so I'm still appreciating and witnessing and then 573 00:34:39,160 --> 00:34:45,920 Speaker 2: feeling the effects of walking out after being confined. A 574 00:34:46,120 --> 00:34:51,040 Speaker 2: mountain had lifted off of my shoulders, you know, despite 575 00:34:51,040 --> 00:34:52,799 Speaker 2: the fact the world that I had came home to 576 00:34:52,840 --> 00:34:54,640 Speaker 2: after a couple of months later, you know, it was 577 00:34:54,680 --> 00:34:58,800 Speaker 2: falling apart COVID as well as what has taken place 578 00:34:59,320 --> 00:35:03,839 Speaker 2: with the George Floyd, the feelings from a year from 579 00:35:05,120 --> 00:35:08,160 Speaker 2: from coming from captivity for twenty one and a half years. 580 00:35:08,200 --> 00:35:11,879 Speaker 2: That's a long time, my friend. That's a long time 581 00:35:11,960 --> 00:35:15,840 Speaker 2: because each year it's like compounded when you're behind that wall. 582 00:35:16,160 --> 00:35:17,759 Speaker 2: So you know, a year out here, and I'm just 583 00:35:17,760 --> 00:35:20,600 Speaker 2: telling from experience, this year went past so fast. I've 584 00:35:20,600 --> 00:35:21,640 Speaker 2: been home a year. 585 00:35:22,880 --> 00:35:23,120 Speaker 1: Year. 586 00:35:23,760 --> 00:35:26,080 Speaker 2: This year won passed so fast. But in there a 587 00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:27,960 Speaker 2: year is like freaking ten years. 588 00:35:29,440 --> 00:35:31,360 Speaker 1: First of all, yeah, it's been It's hard to believe 589 00:35:31,360 --> 00:35:33,360 Speaker 1: it's only been a year since I read that article 590 00:35:33,360 --> 00:35:36,719 Speaker 1: on the newspaper and it's been, you know, a real 591 00:35:37,440 --> 00:35:39,680 Speaker 1: blessing for me to get to know you. And we 592 00:35:39,800 --> 00:35:43,120 Speaker 1: had some microwives, some good meals together and stuff as 593 00:35:43,239 --> 00:35:46,160 Speaker 1: we have, and they're gonna have a lot more. And 594 00:35:46,239 --> 00:35:49,799 Speaker 1: now I'm really really happy to announce that as we're 595 00:35:49,840 --> 00:35:53,040 Speaker 1: recording this now, just a couple of days ago, a 596 00:35:53,120 --> 00:35:57,719 Speaker 1: few days ago, Terrence filed a civil suit against the 597 00:35:57,760 --> 00:36:01,319 Speaker 1: detectives and the City of Philadelphia last year, and just 598 00:36:01,360 --> 00:36:04,160 Speaker 1: a few days ago, as we're talking now, they settled 599 00:36:04,160 --> 00:36:07,759 Speaker 1: the suit for six point two five million dollars. And 600 00:36:07,880 --> 00:36:10,640 Speaker 1: amen to that, I mean, you deserve more. 601 00:36:11,320 --> 00:36:17,240 Speaker 2: I'm still allowing it to register that I am now 602 00:36:17,800 --> 00:36:21,319 Speaker 2: well off. I'm privileged. I'm privileged, and I'm gonna be 603 00:36:21,360 --> 00:36:26,160 Speaker 2: able to live a comfortable, secure life. I don't know 604 00:36:26,160 --> 00:36:30,359 Speaker 2: what that looked like, so I got an idea. So yeah, 605 00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:35,000 Speaker 2: I'm still processing this because you know, I'm still high, 606 00:36:35,200 --> 00:36:38,319 Speaker 2: for lack of a better term, with this euphoria off 607 00:36:38,400 --> 00:36:44,279 Speaker 2: my exoneration just being home period. So now not only 608 00:36:44,280 --> 00:36:47,359 Speaker 2: am I a free man, I'm a wealthy free man. 609 00:36:48,520 --> 00:36:54,120 Speaker 2: I'm a free man. So the new found gift that 610 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:58,360 Speaker 2: I have received, as far as this restitution this compensation, 611 00:36:58,960 --> 00:37:02,920 Speaker 2: this gift. And I say that because after going through 612 00:37:03,960 --> 00:37:08,640 Speaker 2: my journey, I literally can say everything that has come 613 00:37:08,760 --> 00:37:12,839 Speaker 2: my way Jason is in fact a blessing slash a 614 00:37:12,880 --> 00:37:15,920 Speaker 2: gift from the heavens above man, because you know, my 615 00:37:16,280 --> 00:37:19,560 Speaker 2: cries felled on death, ears from amongst you know, mankind, 616 00:37:20,120 --> 00:37:23,759 Speaker 2: so all I everything was taken from me. Everything. The 617 00:37:23,760 --> 00:37:26,520 Speaker 2: only thing that I did have was you know, my 618 00:37:26,640 --> 00:37:29,279 Speaker 2: belief and my faith that it got to get better 619 00:37:29,320 --> 00:37:31,880 Speaker 2: than this, God Almighty. That's the only thing that I 620 00:37:32,000 --> 00:37:36,319 Speaker 2: had to cope with to continue on, you know, and navigating, 621 00:37:36,400 --> 00:37:39,759 Speaker 2: you know, through the trials and the tribulations and all 622 00:37:39,800 --> 00:37:42,840 Speaker 2: the adversities that I underwent. Like I said, my tests 623 00:37:42,840 --> 00:37:46,000 Speaker 2: and trials started very early in life. So that's why 624 00:37:46,040 --> 00:37:50,080 Speaker 2: I attributed as a blessing a gift that the city 625 00:37:50,200 --> 00:37:54,040 Speaker 2: is our agent of where the actual gift came from, 626 00:37:54,120 --> 00:37:54,920 Speaker 2: God Almighty. 627 00:37:56,440 --> 00:37:59,560 Speaker 1: Regular listeners of our show have come to, I think 628 00:37:59,640 --> 00:38:03,800 Speaker 1: expect at the part of the show that I always 629 00:38:03,920 --> 00:38:07,800 Speaker 1: talk about how much I enjoy, which is our closing arguments, 630 00:38:07,840 --> 00:38:10,360 Speaker 1: And this is where I turned my microphone off. First, 631 00:38:10,360 --> 00:38:13,919 Speaker 1: I'll thank you Terrence Lewis for taking your time out 632 00:38:13,960 --> 00:38:17,520 Speaker 1: to be here with us you and I'm going to 633 00:38:17,560 --> 00:38:20,560 Speaker 1: make a special request, and I've never done this before, 634 00:38:20,600 --> 00:38:23,359 Speaker 1: but as you take us through the closing arguments, which 635 00:38:23,400 --> 00:38:26,239 Speaker 1: is just the final thoughts on any topic you want, 636 00:38:26,320 --> 00:38:28,759 Speaker 1: I'm going to specifically ask if you wouldn't mind if 637 00:38:28,760 --> 00:38:32,120 Speaker 1: you could talk about the work that you're doing now, 638 00:38:32,520 --> 00:38:34,960 Speaker 1: which I think is so meaningful and it's going to 639 00:38:35,000 --> 00:38:38,920 Speaker 1: help so many other wrongfully convicted people. And we're going 640 00:38:39,000 --> 00:38:42,000 Speaker 1: to put a link so you can follow Terrence's work 641 00:38:42,520 --> 00:38:47,680 Speaker 1: and get involved in helping others through his incredible new organization, 642 00:38:47,920 --> 00:38:50,040 Speaker 1: which I am a proud supporter of. By the way, 643 00:38:50,440 --> 00:38:53,759 Speaker 1: there'll be a link in the episode description. Go to 644 00:38:53,800 --> 00:38:56,080 Speaker 1: the link, click on it, Join. 645 00:38:55,920 --> 00:39:00,640 Speaker 2: Us absolutely, and I thank you again, my friend, thank you. 646 00:39:02,080 --> 00:39:04,839 Speaker 2: Since I've been home, and let me put it in 647 00:39:04,840 --> 00:39:07,480 Speaker 2: this context real quick, I've been locked up for seven 648 00:39:08,520 --> 00:39:12,400 Speaker 2: eight hundred and twenty three days, and since I've been home, 649 00:39:12,640 --> 00:39:14,960 Speaker 2: which has been over a little over three hundred and 650 00:39:14,960 --> 00:39:20,840 Speaker 2: sixty five days, I was successful in establishing the Liberation Foundation. 651 00:39:21,239 --> 00:39:26,440 Speaker 2: And the Liberation Foundation is a nonprofit organization which is 652 00:39:26,480 --> 00:39:31,279 Speaker 2: aimed at helping navigate through the legal system, provide advocacy 653 00:39:31,320 --> 00:39:33,719 Speaker 2: work as well as support work for those who have 654 00:39:33,800 --> 00:39:38,600 Speaker 2: been wrongfully convicted and those who are subjugated and under 655 00:39:38,640 --> 00:39:44,280 Speaker 2: a disproportionate sentence. My belief is because of what I experienced, 656 00:39:44,560 --> 00:39:47,520 Speaker 2: because of what I've had seen with my own truthful eyes. 657 00:39:47,840 --> 00:39:50,919 Speaker 2: I believe in the model. The mantra is that when 658 00:39:50,920 --> 00:39:56,279 Speaker 2: you know better, you do better. So, based upon sincerity 659 00:39:56,480 --> 00:39:59,160 Speaker 2: I have, as well as those who share my belief, 660 00:39:59,480 --> 00:40:05,640 Speaker 2: we have a moral obligation to right wrongs and be 661 00:40:05,800 --> 00:40:08,920 Speaker 2: courageous and be sincere and say what we mean and 662 00:40:09,040 --> 00:40:12,640 Speaker 2: mean what we say and be sincere about it. So 663 00:40:12,760 --> 00:40:15,880 Speaker 2: I ask that I get the support and help from 664 00:40:15,960 --> 00:40:20,440 Speaker 2: anyone who wants to be involved in supporting the Liberation Foundation, 665 00:40:20,880 --> 00:40:24,960 Speaker 2: and we can be founded at Tlawsfoundation dot com. Is 666 00:40:25,040 --> 00:40:28,440 Speaker 2: advocacy work for those who have been wrongfully convicted. The 667 00:40:28,480 --> 00:40:33,360 Speaker 2: primary goal is to secure freedom and justice for those innocent. 668 00:40:33,600 --> 00:40:35,480 Speaker 2: They deserve liberation as well. 669 00:40:41,600 --> 00:40:44,200 Speaker 1: Don't forget to give us a fantastic review wherever you 670 00:40:44,280 --> 00:40:47,960 Speaker 1: get your podcasts. It really helps. And I'm a proud 671 00:40:48,000 --> 00:40:50,560 Speaker 1: donor to the Innocence Project, and I really hope you'll 672 00:40:50,640 --> 00:40:54,040 Speaker 1: join me in supporting this very important cause and helping 673 00:40:54,160 --> 00:40:57,719 Speaker 1: to prevent future wrongful convictions. Go to Innocence Project dot 674 00:40:57,800 --> 00:41:00,879 Speaker 1: org to learn how to donate and get involved. I'd 675 00:41:00,920 --> 00:41:04,000 Speaker 1: like to thank our production team, Connor Hall and Kevin Wartis. 676 00:41:04,320 --> 00:41:06,600 Speaker 1: The music in the show is by three time OSCAR 677 00:41:06,640 --> 00:41:09,680 Speaker 1: nominated composer Jay Ralph. Be sure to follow us on 678 00:41:09,719 --> 00:41:14,520 Speaker 1: Instagram at Wrongful Conviction and on Facebook at Wrongful Conviction Podcast. 679 00:41:14,880 --> 00:41:17,960 Speaker 1: Wrongful Conviction with Jason Flamm is a production of Lava 680 00:41:17,960 --> 00:41:21,880 Speaker 1: for Good Podcasts and association with Signal Company Number one