1 00:00:04,960 --> 00:00:08,000 Speaker 1: Hello, They're happy Monday, and welcome to another episode of 2 00:00:08,039 --> 00:00:10,720 Speaker 1: the Chuck Podcast. It is the last week in October. 3 00:00:11,720 --> 00:00:15,480 Speaker 1: Most importantly for you to be thinking about, it is 4 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:19,279 Speaker 1: the last week of daylight saving time. Notice what I 5 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:22,480 Speaker 1: did there, said saving not savings. When we have all 6 00:00:22,520 --> 00:00:25,640 Speaker 1: those different different debates, we'll be going for standard time. 7 00:00:25,680 --> 00:00:28,000 Speaker 1: And for those of you, this is this one week 8 00:00:28,080 --> 00:00:30,920 Speaker 1: oddity where it's only a four hour difference between New 9 00:00:30,960 --> 00:00:35,360 Speaker 1: York and London because London and the UK do their 10 00:00:35,400 --> 00:00:37,479 Speaker 1: time change a week earlier. Of course, here in the 11 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:41,800 Speaker 1: United States we always seem to redebate this time change 12 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:44,920 Speaker 1: all the time. I guess now that Marco Ruby is 13 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:48,200 Speaker 1: not in the Senate, we don't have this annual six 14 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:53,800 Speaker 1: month campaign to try to get rid of rid of it, 15 00:00:54,040 --> 00:00:59,960 Speaker 1: and everybody has their stupid debate lined up. Bottom line, 16 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:03,120 Speaker 1: this is one of those debates that should serve to 17 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:06,319 Speaker 1: inform a lot of other debates that we have repetitively 18 00:01:07,240 --> 00:01:09,039 Speaker 1: that just go round and round and in in the 19 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:11,880 Speaker 1: same place. We've had this debate in the seventies, We've 20 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:14,000 Speaker 1: had this debate in the nineties, We've had this debate 21 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:17,319 Speaker 1: in the odds. So just let it be My only 22 00:01:17,360 --> 00:01:19,959 Speaker 1: complaint is I wish we could square it up at 23 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:23,200 Speaker 1: six months. This whole chipping away where basically it's kind 24 00:01:23,240 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 1: of seven and a half months four and a half months, 25 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:27,760 Speaker 1: is kind of ridiculous on how we split this up, 26 00:01:28,720 --> 00:01:31,760 Speaker 1: especially these last three weeks when it is so dark 27 00:01:32,720 --> 00:01:35,800 Speaker 1: when you get up, super super dark, even at seven 28 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:39,360 Speaker 1: in the morning out here. All right, that whinyiness away, 29 00:01:39,400 --> 00:01:41,399 Speaker 1: but that is coming up later this week. Let me 30 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:43,280 Speaker 1: give you a rundown of what I've got today, a 31 00:01:43,319 --> 00:01:46,640 Speaker 1: little bit of update on the shutdown. Where we are 32 00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:51,280 Speaker 1: with congressional politics. I have a feeling we've turned an 33 00:01:51,320 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 1: important corner, and I'm going to get to that in 34 00:01:53,520 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 1: a few minutes. My interview today is extraordinarily important, and 35 00:01:59,320 --> 00:02:03,480 Speaker 1: I really leave you're going to enjoy it, but perhaps 36 00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:06,520 Speaker 1: be a bit alarmed at the same time. It is 37 00:02:06,560 --> 00:02:10,919 Speaker 1: with documentary film director Roll Peck. He is the director 38 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:15,760 Speaker 1: of a new film that is now out in select 39 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:18,760 Speaker 1: movie theaters around the country. It's called Orwell two plus 40 00:02:18,840 --> 00:02:23,840 Speaker 1: two equals five. It is a fascinating documentary, really well done. 41 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:26,120 Speaker 1: This is not just a talking heads documentary. This is 42 00:02:26,160 --> 00:02:31,639 Speaker 1: done with some This has there's a craft to how 43 00:02:31,680 --> 00:02:35,880 Speaker 1: mister Peck put this together. This is filmmaking that just 44 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:40,240 Speaker 1: happens to be a documentary. There's two types of documentaries, 45 00:02:40,280 --> 00:02:43,520 Speaker 1: those that filmmakers make, those that journalists make. Sometimes journalists 46 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:45,359 Speaker 1: are smart enough to get a filmmaker to help them. 47 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:50,799 Speaker 1: Sometimes filmmakers have the journalistic sense to make a great documentary. 48 00:02:51,200 --> 00:02:55,000 Speaker 1: This is one of those documentaries. What it is it's 49 00:02:55,320 --> 00:03:00,960 Speaker 1: the source material is Orwell's letters. It's basically the last year. 50 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:06,040 Speaker 1: It's essentially him writing nineteen eighty four, right before he dies. 51 00:03:06,639 --> 00:03:11,800 Speaker 1: He's dying of tuberculosis. He's sharing letters with his son 52 00:03:11,960 --> 00:03:15,960 Speaker 1: and his wife, and in many ways that's the sort 53 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:18,960 Speaker 1: of spine that did they go through this. But it 54 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 1: does a terrific job of bringing the past and the 55 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: present into this conversation about misinformation, disinformation and can we 56 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:36,000 Speaker 1: believe what we see? Ironically, this was done before we 57 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:39,960 Speaker 1: had seen sort of AI totally destroy what was left 58 00:03:40,000 --> 00:03:44,560 Speaker 1: of the credibility of social media. Right, this was done, Yes, 59 00:03:44,600 --> 00:03:48,560 Speaker 1: we knew AI was coming, but with Sura, this was 60 00:03:48,600 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 1: a situation, of course, where nobody could anticipate how quickly 61 00:03:53,040 --> 00:03:55,280 Speaker 1: we would no longer be able to believe anything that 62 00:03:55,280 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 1: we've seen. So I do think you will enjoy this conversation, 63 00:03:58,880 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 1: though you should feel quite am I mean, we are 64 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:06,640 Speaker 1: in a We're in a troubling situation with the information ecosystem. Obviously, 65 00:04:06,680 --> 00:04:09,200 Speaker 1: this is something I've been harping on for some time, 66 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:11,760 Speaker 1: something that I hope to be participating in trying to 67 00:04:11,800 --> 00:04:15,360 Speaker 1: fix on the media end of things. I do believe 68 00:04:15,360 --> 00:04:18,920 Speaker 1: you have to start, frankly with local and it is 69 00:04:19,040 --> 00:04:21,920 Speaker 1: it continues to be a focus. But I'm hoping, and 70 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:24,440 Speaker 1: I have, and I fear, frankly, both hope and fear 71 00:04:24,839 --> 00:04:28,400 Speaker 1: that this or Well documentary is going to catch fire, 72 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 1: because it should, because we are now at the moment 73 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:38,279 Speaker 1: in some ways that he foresaw, you know, some seventy 74 00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:42,080 Speaker 1: years ago when he wrote nineteen eighty four, I will 75 00:04:42,120 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 1: also have my time the toodcast time machine of the day. 76 00:04:47,600 --> 00:04:50,640 Speaker 1: Let's just say it's a fascinating anniversary. It's an anniversary 77 00:04:50,680 --> 00:04:53,080 Speaker 1: of the publication of perhaps one of the most important 78 00:04:53,080 --> 00:04:58,760 Speaker 1: set of of essays ever written in the English language. 79 00:04:58,839 --> 00:05:02,560 Speaker 1: That's my clue for you right now. Don't fast forward 80 00:05:02,560 --> 00:05:04,520 Speaker 1: to see what it is. Don't read the show notes 81 00:05:04,520 --> 00:05:07,600 Speaker 1: to see sure what I said. See if you can 82 00:05:07,640 --> 00:05:10,039 Speaker 1: guess without getting a clue there, and then of course 83 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:13,440 Speaker 1: I'll wrap things up with my dissection of the weekend 84 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:20,920 Speaker 1: in college football, including my view of those interesting and 85 00:05:21,120 --> 00:05:24,400 Speaker 1: unique uniform offerings at the University of Miami decided to 86 00:05:25,480 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 1: participate in, and I will perhaps you have an idea 87 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:31,479 Speaker 1: of where I'm coming down on that, but again trying 88 00:05:31,520 --> 00:05:34,279 Speaker 1: to try to have a little tease here for you 89 00:05:34,440 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 1: and not let everything right out of the bag. But 90 00:05:37,440 --> 00:05:38,720 Speaker 1: I want to start with sort of the state of 91 00:05:38,760 --> 00:05:43,480 Speaker 1: where we are with congressional politics with the president now 92 00:05:43,520 --> 00:05:47,800 Speaker 1: overseas once again, right, just scrap this week is we 93 00:05:47,960 --> 00:05:52,000 Speaker 1: just are automatically going to go finish out October with 94 00:05:52,160 --> 00:05:56,120 Speaker 1: the government basically shut down. I say basically shut down. 95 00:05:56,160 --> 00:05:58,240 Speaker 1: We have this sort of piecemeal attempt by the President 96 00:05:58,680 --> 00:06:03,000 Speaker 1: to try to do the military pay, including the unusual 97 00:06:03,080 --> 00:06:08,800 Speaker 1: and possibly it's not illegal, but it probably shouldn't be 98 00:06:08,839 --> 00:06:10,640 Speaker 1: allowed to do where you just sort of have a 99 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:14,839 Speaker 1: personal donor decide to chip in on military pay. He's 100 00:06:15,120 --> 00:06:19,359 Speaker 1: Timothy Mellon of an Air of the Melon, Carnegie Mellon 101 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:22,280 Speaker 1: all those things, right, that's the name the melon name there. 102 00:06:23,120 --> 00:06:28,080 Speaker 1: He wrote one hundred and thirty million dollars to contribute 103 00:06:28,200 --> 00:06:34,320 Speaker 1: to military pay. Okay, but that is it is one 104 00:06:34,320 --> 00:06:36,640 Speaker 1: of those that you don't want to say no to 105 00:06:36,720 --> 00:06:39,800 Speaker 1: the help. But here's my curiosity. Is he going to 106 00:06:39,839 --> 00:06:43,159 Speaker 1: get reimbursed when the government gets open? Should he get reimbursed? 107 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:47,200 Speaker 1: Do we do this? This is a This is a 108 00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:50,200 Speaker 1: It's one of those precedents that we probably should not 109 00:06:50,279 --> 00:06:55,800 Speaker 1: be setting. But again, with all of the unethical and 110 00:06:55,839 --> 00:06:58,840 Speaker 1: perhaps illegal things that Donald Trump has done, this is 111 00:06:58,920 --> 00:07:01,919 Speaker 1: pretty low on the list, but it is unusual. So 112 00:07:01,960 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 1: where are we We're going to go another week with 113 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:06,680 Speaker 1: the government shutdown. November one is an important date because 114 00:07:06,720 --> 00:07:10,360 Speaker 1: that's when we're going to have those healthcare of fee 115 00:07:10,400 --> 00:07:13,840 Speaker 1: notices go out. More people will see how large the 116 00:07:13,960 --> 00:07:18,520 Speaker 1: increase in healthcare premiums is going to be. That's likely 117 00:07:18,680 --> 00:07:23,960 Speaker 1: to jumpstart some conversations here when it comes to reopening 118 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 1: the government. But I'll tell you this, You know most 119 00:07:30,120 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 1: of you know my view on this that I do 120 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:34,480 Speaker 1: think that the Democrats have gotten everything they can get 121 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:36,559 Speaker 1: out of this, and at some point they need to 122 00:07:36,600 --> 00:07:41,160 Speaker 1: be on the side of opening the government up. And 123 00:07:41,200 --> 00:07:43,280 Speaker 1: then you know, there's I think they have plenty of 124 00:07:43,360 --> 00:07:48,080 Speaker 1: leverage now, plenty of political attention to the healthcare issue. 125 00:07:47,720 --> 00:07:50,360 Speaker 1: They've sort of gotten what they wanted, and if anything, 126 00:07:50,960 --> 00:07:53,040 Speaker 1: there's a fear that every day they let it go by. 127 00:07:53,080 --> 00:07:57,520 Speaker 1: They sort of allowed Donald Trump to run the government 128 00:07:57,560 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 1: in a way that they're going to regret because he's 129 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:04,640 Speaker 1: able to sort of pick and choose what parts of 130 00:08:04,640 --> 00:08:06,720 Speaker 1: the government he opens, pick and chooses what part of 131 00:08:06,720 --> 00:08:10,160 Speaker 1: the government he uses, et cetera. But I think the 132 00:08:10,200 --> 00:08:14,520 Speaker 1: Speaker of the House has made a huge mistake by 133 00:08:14,640 --> 00:08:16,960 Speaker 1: keeping his members out of town and by keeping the 134 00:08:16,960 --> 00:08:22,040 Speaker 1: House shut down. He is self marginalized. And it is 135 00:08:23,440 --> 00:08:27,280 Speaker 1: the single easiest campaign to run when you're running for 136 00:08:27,400 --> 00:08:31,239 Speaker 1: Congress against an incumbent member of Congress, is the fact 137 00:08:31,440 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 1: this person won't does not serve, does not do his 138 00:08:34,880 --> 00:08:37,480 Speaker 1: job in Congress, does not serve as a check on 139 00:08:37,520 --> 00:08:40,920 Speaker 1: some of the things that may be outraging you about 140 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:43,280 Speaker 1: government today. And you could just run down the list, 141 00:08:43,360 --> 00:08:46,640 Speaker 1: right whether it's some of the personal business dealings, whether 142 00:08:46,679 --> 00:08:50,839 Speaker 1: we're doing extra judicial killing with Venezuela this, whether these 143 00:08:50,880 --> 00:08:54,439 Speaker 1: tariffies are illegal. You could just go down the list 144 00:08:54,440 --> 00:08:58,720 Speaker 1: the end of the day. Swing voters want Congress to 145 00:08:58,760 --> 00:09:01,680 Speaker 1: be a check on the presidency, especially when it's an 146 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:05,520 Speaker 1: unpopular presidency. And this is an unpopular presidency. We know 147 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 1: in the base of the Republican Party it's not unpopular, 148 00:09:08,320 --> 00:09:11,240 Speaker 1: but with swing voters, with the general public, this is 149 00:09:11,320 --> 00:09:15,040 Speaker 1: not a popular presidency. The single easiest way to win 150 00:09:15,080 --> 00:09:17,600 Speaker 1: over swing voter is to promise to be a check 151 00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:22,120 Speaker 1: on the president, on the party in power. And you're 152 00:09:22,160 --> 00:09:24,440 Speaker 1: able to say that your opponent votes with the president 153 00:09:24,559 --> 00:09:27,600 Speaker 1: ninety five, ninety six, ninety whatever percent time it is. 154 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:29,280 Speaker 1: And if you can go back over the last twenty 155 00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:32,280 Speaker 1: years and the various times in midterm elections that the 156 00:09:32,320 --> 00:09:34,640 Speaker 1: House has changed hands or the Senate has changed hands, 157 00:09:34,920 --> 00:09:39,280 Speaker 1: that ad I just described. Congressman Schmenghi, Senator Schmenghi voted 158 00:09:39,280 --> 00:09:41,439 Speaker 1: with President fill in the blank, is it Bush? Is 159 00:09:41,480 --> 00:09:44,240 Speaker 1: it Obama? Is it Trump? Is it Biden? Ninety five 160 00:09:44,240 --> 00:09:46,800 Speaker 1: percent of the time? Ninety six percent of the time? Shoot, 161 00:09:46,800 --> 00:09:48,959 Speaker 1: I think I remember seeing one against Susan Collins that 162 00:09:49,040 --> 00:09:51,360 Speaker 1: said she voted with Trump ninety two percent of the time, 163 00:09:51,360 --> 00:09:54,000 Speaker 1: which actually was the lowest percentage I think at Betty 164 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:56,640 Speaker 1: Republica that had voted with Trump at that first midterm. 165 00:09:56,640 --> 00:10:00,040 Speaker 1: But the point was anything in the nineties, right, it 166 00:10:00,080 --> 00:10:04,040 Speaker 1: sounds like a lot and certainly sounds and looks extraordinarily partisan. 167 00:10:05,040 --> 00:10:08,959 Speaker 1: And by shutting down essentially Congress the way Mike Johnson 168 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:12,800 Speaker 1: has done this, not participating in the governance at all, 169 00:10:13,080 --> 00:10:15,840 Speaker 1: especially at a time when we've seen the executive branch 170 00:10:16,080 --> 00:10:21,920 Speaker 1: really overstep their traditional authority, the biggest being what's happening 171 00:10:21,960 --> 00:10:25,719 Speaker 1: right now in Venezuela. I mean, it is extraordinary, the 172 00:10:25,840 --> 00:10:28,720 Speaker 1: lack of oversight, the lack of insight when it comes 173 00:10:28,720 --> 00:10:33,320 Speaker 1: to what's happening with the military right now, and Congress 174 00:10:33,360 --> 00:10:37,160 Speaker 1: is not looking at this at all. And again, Mike Johnson, 175 00:10:37,200 --> 00:10:40,800 Speaker 1: as I said, so, I do think he has now 176 00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:45,000 Speaker 1: handed the Democrats a really easy issue to run against 177 00:10:45,040 --> 00:10:48,840 Speaker 1: Republican incumbents. Now, how many Republican incumbents are vulnerable. Well, 178 00:10:48,880 --> 00:10:50,640 Speaker 1: we're going to have the redistricting wars and we'll see 179 00:10:50,679 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 1: how that goes on. But this Republican majority is extraordinarily 180 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:59,160 Speaker 1: now looks weaker and weaker every day Mike Johnson doesn't 181 00:10:59,160 --> 00:11:01,559 Speaker 1: allow them in to go. And you can tell there 182 00:11:01,600 --> 00:11:05,240 Speaker 1: are rank and file members who realize how newter did 183 00:11:05,280 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 1: they look. I mean, they really do look like their 184 00:11:08,240 --> 00:11:13,240 Speaker 1: unix here. They have just no interest in participating and 185 00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:17,240 Speaker 1: governing whatsoever. Mike Johnson, we know why he doesn't want 186 00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:19,280 Speaker 1: them here. At first, it was strategic, and I think 187 00:11:19,800 --> 00:11:21,480 Speaker 1: the strategy in the first couple weeks made a lot 188 00:11:21,520 --> 00:11:24,280 Speaker 1: of sense. You jam the Senate. This is a Senate problem. 189 00:11:24,640 --> 00:11:27,239 Speaker 1: You don't want to have your guys in here negotiating 190 00:11:27,280 --> 00:11:30,720 Speaker 1: before you see if the jamming of the Senate Democrats works. 191 00:11:31,200 --> 00:11:33,560 Speaker 1: After a couple of weeks ago, it was clear that 192 00:11:33,679 --> 00:11:35,839 Speaker 1: wasn't going to be the case. And there's a lot 193 00:11:35,840 --> 00:11:38,880 Speaker 1: of other issues here and right now, basically, the average 194 00:11:38,880 --> 00:11:41,720 Speaker 1: House Republican looks like they're out to lunch, that they're 195 00:11:41,760 --> 00:11:45,920 Speaker 1: just on this extended vacation. Most of them have, you know, 196 00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:48,200 Speaker 1: you have to put out apbs, look up the milk 197 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:50,520 Speaker 1: cartons to find out where they are. It's not like 198 00:11:50,559 --> 00:11:52,680 Speaker 1: many of them are holding town halls to explain what's 199 00:11:52,679 --> 00:11:55,240 Speaker 1: going on. None of them are here working, and none 200 00:11:55,280 --> 00:11:57,120 Speaker 1: of them appear to be working in their own districts. 201 00:11:57,800 --> 00:12:01,680 Speaker 1: So it's interesting, you know, you consider here and say, 202 00:12:03,280 --> 00:12:09,199 Speaker 1: do you give this Democratic strategy credit for this? Maybe 203 00:12:09,280 --> 00:12:11,640 Speaker 1: if this is how badly Mike Johnson was going to 204 00:12:11,679 --> 00:12:17,600 Speaker 1: fumble this, But in some ways I think Democrats are 205 00:12:17,640 --> 00:12:20,319 Speaker 1: being bailed out by the poor leadership of Mike Johnson. 206 00:12:20,520 --> 00:12:23,120 Speaker 1: And there's are two quotes here that have really jumped 207 00:12:23,120 --> 00:12:26,960 Speaker 1: out at me that I think will I think this 208 00:12:27,160 --> 00:12:33,320 Speaker 1: is going to serve as important fodder in the midterm campaigns. 209 00:12:33,920 --> 00:12:37,520 Speaker 1: Donald Trump quoted the New York Times basically admitting how 210 00:12:37,520 --> 00:12:41,320 Speaker 1: he's marginalized Speaker Mike Johnson. He's quoted as saying, I'm 211 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:46,400 Speaker 1: the speaker and the president. My God. Not only is 212 00:12:46,480 --> 00:12:50,000 Speaker 1: that music to fundraising ears for Democrats to be able 213 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:52,920 Speaker 1: to put that out, but to be able to link 214 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 1: now every Republican to Donald Trump in that way, there 215 00:12:56,920 --> 00:13:00,440 Speaker 1: is no separating from Donald Trump if you're in a 216 00:13:00,480 --> 00:13:06,240 Speaker 1: Republican incumbent. That is just It's never easy as it is, 217 00:13:07,520 --> 00:13:10,440 Speaker 1: but it is only going to be that much harder now. 218 00:13:10,520 --> 00:13:13,640 Speaker 1: The question, of course, is the one Trump card pun 219 00:13:13,720 --> 00:13:17,280 Speaker 1: intended that the Republicans have is if somehow Donald Trump 220 00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:21,560 Speaker 1: is so much a part of the midterm campaign that 221 00:13:21,679 --> 00:13:25,120 Speaker 1: it somehow inspires those Trump voters who only show up 222 00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:26,880 Speaker 1: on Trump's on the ballot to show up in the midterms. 223 00:13:29,120 --> 00:13:33,080 Speaker 1: I'm reaching, Okay, I don't buy it, but I'm not 224 00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:36,320 Speaker 1: ruling it out because you can't rule everything out right 225 00:13:36,600 --> 00:13:41,000 Speaker 1: in a situation like this. But that quote, wow, and 226 00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:45,840 Speaker 1: then I want to jump on one other quote and 227 00:13:45,920 --> 00:13:49,560 Speaker 1: it leads me to sort of the longer issue I 228 00:13:49,559 --> 00:13:53,240 Speaker 1: want to take. I want to focus on the longer dive. 229 00:13:53,280 --> 00:13:58,720 Speaker 1: I want to focus on James Langford, Republican Senator from Oklahoma. 230 00:13:58,920 --> 00:14:01,760 Speaker 1: He's a astor, one of two pastors I think, James 231 00:14:01,840 --> 00:14:04,520 Speaker 1: Langford and Rafaeld Warnock. In general. If we had more 232 00:14:04,559 --> 00:14:08,920 Speaker 1: senators like then, we'd have a pretty functional US Senate. 233 00:14:08,920 --> 00:14:12,040 Speaker 1: We'd have a pretty functional Congresses. And I think there's 234 00:14:12,040 --> 00:14:15,440 Speaker 1: something about people that truly live their faith. There's people 235 00:14:15,480 --> 00:14:18,920 Speaker 1: that wear faith on their sleeves, but they don't actually 236 00:14:19,000 --> 00:14:21,880 Speaker 1: live their faith. Those are the folks I have no 237 00:14:21,920 --> 00:14:24,320 Speaker 1: respect for him. Not a very religious person, but those 238 00:14:24,400 --> 00:14:27,600 Speaker 1: that claim to be religious but don't practice it, to me, 239 00:14:27,680 --> 00:14:32,760 Speaker 1: are the worst type of people. That's not who James 240 00:14:32,840 --> 00:14:35,560 Speaker 1: Langford is. Man. This is a serious guy. He's a 241 00:14:35,600 --> 00:14:40,560 Speaker 1: serious person and I genuinely respect him and think he 242 00:14:40,600 --> 00:14:46,080 Speaker 1: should be one of the one hundred. But he did 243 00:14:46,080 --> 00:14:49,000 Speaker 1: cease fire this week. A great new program that my 244 00:14:49,040 --> 00:14:52,000 Speaker 1: friend Sam Fist, who runs c SPAN, is put together 245 00:14:52,040 --> 00:14:54,720 Speaker 1: and Dashah Burns, an old colleague mind at NBC, is 246 00:14:54,760 --> 00:14:58,920 Speaker 1: doing a fine job trying to moderate. And you know, 247 00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:01,480 Speaker 1: the idea is to try to have of trying to 248 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:05,520 Speaker 1: feature political conversations across the aisle, something that used to 249 00:15:05,520 --> 00:15:08,120 Speaker 1: happen all the time, and now you sort of have 250 00:15:08,240 --> 00:15:11,880 Speaker 1: to force them into this neutral territory, which c SPAN 251 00:15:12,040 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 1: is a terrific piece place for neutrality to do this. 252 00:15:17,320 --> 00:15:19,360 Speaker 1: And he's in a conversation with Chris Coons and they're 253 00:15:19,400 --> 00:15:23,480 Speaker 1: talking about the issue even as well. And here's James Langford. 254 00:15:24,360 --> 00:15:29,520 Speaker 1: He basically admitted that partisanship is everything. He said, if 255 00:15:29,560 --> 00:15:35,400 Speaker 1: this was happening under the Biden administration, I'd be apoplectic 256 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:42,080 Speaker 1: talking about essentially the lack of insight and explanation over 257 00:15:42,120 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 1: the legal and intelligence that's being the intelligence that's being 258 00:15:45,840 --> 00:15:48,360 Speaker 1: used and the legal theories that are being used to 259 00:15:48,400 --> 00:15:53,880 Speaker 1: defend these extra judicial killings. Again, James Langford said, if 260 00:15:53,880 --> 00:16:01,000 Speaker 1: this were the Biden administration, I'd be apoplectic. Dude, Come on, 261 00:16:02,400 --> 00:16:06,920 Speaker 1: welcome to what is wrong with everything in American politics? Right? 262 00:16:07,520 --> 00:16:11,880 Speaker 1: Everything in American politics is wrapped up in that one quote. 263 00:16:12,440 --> 00:16:15,880 Speaker 1: In fact, I'm going to take this further and We're 264 00:16:15,880 --> 00:16:18,840 Speaker 1: going to do an imagination. Okay, we're going to play 265 00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:23,320 Speaker 1: a little game of political imagination. Imagine just for a moment, 266 00:16:24,240 --> 00:16:28,520 Speaker 1: that everything we're seeing right now with the Trump presidency, Okay, 267 00:16:29,120 --> 00:16:35,920 Speaker 1: every business deal, every gift, every extra judicial killing, every 268 00:16:35,920 --> 00:16:40,240 Speaker 1: public private overlap, we're instead happening under President Joe Biden. 269 00:16:41,960 --> 00:16:44,360 Speaker 1: Imagine if Biden were the one getting a four hundred 270 00:16:44,400 --> 00:16:47,640 Speaker 1: million dollar jet from a foreign government. Imagine if Biden's 271 00:16:47,640 --> 00:16:50,920 Speaker 1: son was launching a mean coin that made millions trading 272 00:16:50,920 --> 00:16:53,960 Speaker 1: on his father's name. Imagine if the Justice Department had 273 00:16:53,960 --> 00:16:58,800 Speaker 1: floated paying Joe Biden personally or Hunter Biden personally for 274 00:16:58,880 --> 00:17:02,520 Speaker 1: lost profits at one of a family businesses. What do 275 00:17:02,520 --> 00:17:04,200 Speaker 1: you think Congress would be doing? What do you think 276 00:17:04,200 --> 00:17:08,720 Speaker 1: the House Oversight Committee would do? Would they shrug? Would 277 00:17:08,720 --> 00:17:10,760 Speaker 1: we or would we already be on week seven of 278 00:17:10,800 --> 00:17:14,639 Speaker 1: Biden Gate? Would the articles of impeachment be drawn up? 279 00:17:15,240 --> 00:17:18,840 Speaker 1: Let's be honest, we all know where this movie would go. Subpoenas, 280 00:17:19,160 --> 00:17:22,200 Speaker 1: we'd have primetime hearings already, There'd be wall to wall 281 00:17:22,240 --> 00:17:25,680 Speaker 1: graphics on Fox. There'd be a parade of Republican lawmakers 282 00:17:25,680 --> 00:17:29,320 Speaker 1: warning about the weaponization of government and foreign influence at 283 00:17:29,320 --> 00:17:35,159 Speaker 1: the highest levels. Because it's Trump, the same actions are 284 00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:41,280 Speaker 1: either ignored, rationalized, or reframed as savvy business. Again, if 285 00:17:41,280 --> 00:17:54,680 Speaker 1: this were Biden, perhaps James Langford would be appleplat. There's 286 00:17:54,680 --> 00:17:57,760 Speaker 1: a reason results matter more than promises, just like there's 287 00:17:57,800 --> 00:18:01,200 Speaker 1: a reason Morgan and Morgan is America's large injury law firm. 288 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:04,280 Speaker 1: For the last thirty five years, they've recovered twenty five 289 00:18:04,400 --> 00:18:07,439 Speaker 1: billion dollars for more than half a million clients. It 290 00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:11,280 Speaker 1: includes cases where insurance companies offered next to nothing, just 291 00:18:11,400 --> 00:18:13,960 Speaker 1: hoping to get away with paying as little as possible. 292 00:18:14,040 --> 00:18:17,080 Speaker 1: Morgan and Morgan fought back ended up winning millions. In fact, 293 00:18:17,200 --> 00:18:20,320 Speaker 1: in Pennsylvania, one client was awarded twenty six million dollars, 294 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:23,840 Speaker 1: which was a staggering forty times the amount that the 295 00:18:23,880 --> 00:18:27,119 Speaker 1: insurance company originally offered. That original offer six hundred and 296 00:18:27,200 --> 00:18:30,720 Speaker 1: fifty thousand dollars twenty six million, six hundred fifty thousand dollars. 297 00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:32,920 Speaker 1: So with more than one thousand lawyers across the country, 298 00:18:33,080 --> 00:18:35,720 Speaker 1: they know how to deliver for everyday people. If you're injured, 299 00:18:35,840 --> 00:18:38,399 Speaker 1: you need a lawyer, you need somebody to get your back. 300 00:18:38,800 --> 00:18:41,560 Speaker 1: Check out for the people dot Com slash podcast or 301 00:18:42,000 --> 00:18:47,160 Speaker 1: dial Pound Law Pound five to nine law on your 302 00:18:47,200 --> 00:18:49,800 Speaker 1: cell phone. And remember all law firms are not the same. 303 00:18:49,840 --> 00:18:52,000 Speaker 1: So check out Morgan and Morgan. Their fee is free 304 00:18:52,280 --> 00:18:58,800 Speaker 1: unless they win. So today, let's unpack this double standard. 305 00:18:58,840 --> 00:19:01,440 Speaker 1: It's not a part ofan exercise. It's a terrific exercise 306 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:03,720 Speaker 1: because many on the right always want to say to 307 00:19:03,760 --> 00:19:07,479 Speaker 1: the press, I've heard this all the time. Insert Biden 308 00:19:07,560 --> 00:19:10,520 Speaker 1: for Trump or insert Trump for Biden. Right, you guys 309 00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:12,360 Speaker 1: only get outrage when Trump does it. You don't get 310 00:19:12,359 --> 00:19:16,240 Speaker 1: outraged enough when Biden doesn't. Some of us, I think, 311 00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:21,560 Speaker 1: do practice this and just simply let principles hold people account. 312 00:19:22,119 --> 00:19:24,360 Speaker 1: And I think there are plenty of partisan journalists out 313 00:19:24,359 --> 00:19:27,119 Speaker 1: there that look the other way. So it's one of 314 00:19:27,160 --> 00:19:28,879 Speaker 1: those that you get to cherry pick when you're a 315 00:19:28,920 --> 00:19:32,560 Speaker 1: partisan hack looking to make a point. There's enough idiots 316 00:19:32,560 --> 00:19:34,080 Speaker 1: out there to cherry pick from to make it look 317 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:38,000 Speaker 1: like you're somehow smart and principle. But most of the 318 00:19:38,040 --> 00:19:41,199 Speaker 1: time people that are making that attack are doing it 319 00:19:41,280 --> 00:19:45,199 Speaker 1: because they don't want to admit that they would be 320 00:19:45,200 --> 00:19:49,080 Speaker 1: behaving differently if the names were changed. So we're going 321 00:19:49,119 --> 00:19:51,399 Speaker 1: to unpack this double standard. It's not, again, not a 322 00:19:51,440 --> 00:19:55,720 Speaker 1: partisan exercise. This is a civic exercise because this issue 323 00:19:55,760 --> 00:20:00,159 Speaker 1: of congressional oversight, it's at the core of what our 324 00:20:00,240 --> 00:20:03,280 Speaker 1: government was supposed to be about. And if we don't 325 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:05,800 Speaker 1: have this kind of oversight and check and balance in 326 00:20:05,840 --> 00:20:08,920 Speaker 1: our system, we are going to go down and take 327 00:20:08,960 --> 00:20:12,040 Speaker 1: this kleptocracy of a political party that Donald Trumps created 328 00:20:12,080 --> 00:20:16,119 Speaker 1: right now, and it is going to end up essentially 329 00:20:16,760 --> 00:20:22,120 Speaker 1: describing the entire our entire country's political framework. So let's 330 00:20:22,119 --> 00:20:26,000 Speaker 1: start with the jet and the Katari airplane. It's a 331 00:20:26,040 --> 00:20:28,560 Speaker 1: four hundred million dollars Boeing seven forty seven eight custom 332 00:20:28,600 --> 00:20:31,720 Speaker 1: built gifted by the government of Katar, ostensibly to the 333 00:20:31,760 --> 00:20:34,480 Speaker 1: American people, but in practice it's to the sitting President 334 00:20:34,480 --> 00:20:36,879 Speaker 1: of the United States, Donald Trump, and eventually to the 335 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:39,280 Speaker 1: outgoing president of the United States, since it will be 336 00:20:39,320 --> 00:20:43,800 Speaker 1: a gift to his library. The optics are unbelievable. The 337 00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:47,080 Speaker 1: ethics are straight out of an emolument's clause law school hypothetical. 338 00:20:47,400 --> 00:20:49,560 Speaker 1: In fact, if you did this as a law school 339 00:20:49,640 --> 00:20:52,440 Speaker 1: hypothetical ten years ago, people have said, oh, this would 340 00:20:52,440 --> 00:20:56,200 Speaker 1: never happen oops under any other presidency. This would be 341 00:20:56,240 --> 00:21:00,359 Speaker 1: a flashing red light for congressional investigators. A foreign ally 342 00:21:01,119 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 1: kind of foreign ally, right, not even a straightforward foreign ally. 343 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:08,560 Speaker 1: Qatar housing the leaders of a moss housing the leaders 344 00:21:08,560 --> 00:21:11,959 Speaker 1: of the Taliban, But I digress. It's an ally ish 345 00:21:12,640 --> 00:21:15,159 Speaker 1: But given the president a luxury aircraft, that's exactly the 346 00:21:15,240 --> 00:21:18,399 Speaker 1: kind of soft influence that our founders had warned about. Now, 347 00:21:18,400 --> 00:21:20,680 Speaker 1: if Joe Biden had accepted this gift, say from the 348 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:25,159 Speaker 1: Amordis or the European Defense Contractor House, Republicans would likely 349 00:21:25,240 --> 00:21:27,560 Speaker 1: have convened an emergency hearing before the paint on the 350 00:21:27,560 --> 00:21:31,600 Speaker 1: future Lodge even dried. But under Trump, the Oversight Majority 351 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:36,320 Speaker 1: has done nothing, not one subpoena, not one hearing, not 352 00:21:36,359 --> 00:21:39,399 Speaker 1: one public witness list. In fact, the only lawmakers demanding 353 00:21:39,440 --> 00:21:42,560 Speaker 1: answers have been on the Democratic Minority. And I don't 354 00:21:42,560 --> 00:21:44,639 Speaker 1: know whether to call them principal or not. These people 355 00:21:44,640 --> 00:21:47,240 Speaker 1: weren't in a hurry to deal with anything on Hunter Biden, 356 00:21:48,119 --> 00:21:50,199 Speaker 1: but obviously they're jumping on this now. I think they 357 00:21:50,240 --> 00:21:52,400 Speaker 1: should jump on this, But I also think Republicans should 358 00:21:52,440 --> 00:21:55,320 Speaker 1: jump on this. And that's what really frustrates me here 359 00:21:55,400 --> 00:21:57,960 Speaker 1: is that everything now looks like a partisan exercise, but 360 00:21:58,160 --> 00:22:01,840 Speaker 1: Democratic minority on the committee, led by California's Robert Garcia, 361 00:22:02,440 --> 00:22:05,400 Speaker 1: along with Jamie Raskin from Judiciary, have been asking questions 362 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:07,880 Speaker 1: who paid for, what strings are attached, and why isn't 363 00:22:07,880 --> 00:22:11,720 Speaker 1: the government's own ethics office involved. By the way, Katar 364 00:22:11,760 --> 00:22:14,800 Speaker 1: has already gotten a defense agreement, a big security agreement, 365 00:22:15,680 --> 00:22:20,040 Speaker 1: so that's probably easily worth more than a simple four 366 00:22:20,119 --> 00:22:23,360 Speaker 1: hundred million dollar airpoint. But it's the same pattern again 367 00:22:23,400 --> 00:22:27,000 Speaker 1: and again. What would be a crisis under Biden becomes 368 00:22:27,000 --> 00:22:32,080 Speaker 1: creative diplomacy under Donald Trump. Now, let's move to something 369 00:22:32,080 --> 00:22:35,479 Speaker 1: that sounds like satire but is not Trump's names and 370 00:22:35,600 --> 00:22:39,959 Speaker 1: likeness on now literal fake currency the Trump coin and 371 00:22:40,119 --> 00:22:43,720 Speaker 1: World Liberty financial tokens. World Liberty is the company that 372 00:22:43,800 --> 00:22:46,879 Speaker 1: was co founded by Trump family and the Witcoff family. 373 00:22:47,720 --> 00:22:50,119 Speaker 1: These tokens have pulled in hundreds of millions of dollars 374 00:22:50,160 --> 00:22:52,840 Speaker 1: in trading fees and token sales. Most of those tokens 375 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:55,879 Speaker 1: were minted and held by Trump affiliated entities, meaning the 376 00:22:55,920 --> 00:23:00,359 Speaker 1: Trump family directed lead benefits from speculative trading driven by 377 00:23:00,400 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 1: the president's own political messaging. And we don't know who's 378 00:23:03,520 --> 00:23:05,880 Speaker 1: we don't always know who's buying these coins. Foreign governments 379 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:08,440 Speaker 1: could be doing this influence a way to enrich Donald 380 00:23:08,480 --> 00:23:10,879 Speaker 1: Trump personally without actually having to pay him money. They 381 00:23:10,920 --> 00:23:13,359 Speaker 1: buy the coin, raising the value of the coin, raises, 382 00:23:14,119 --> 00:23:17,120 Speaker 1: raises the value of it, and he never actually technically 383 00:23:17,160 --> 00:23:22,239 Speaker 1: takes direct cash from said foreign entity. So what if 384 00:23:22,280 --> 00:23:24,439 Speaker 1: Hunter Biden had tried this a main coin with his 385 00:23:24,480 --> 00:23:28,679 Speaker 1: father's initials, trading on overseas exchanges, with foreign wallets jumping 386 00:23:28,680 --> 00:23:31,840 Speaker 1: in and out of the market. Oversight Republicans would be 387 00:23:31,880 --> 00:23:34,359 Speaker 1: accusing the Bidens of building a global money laundering network. 388 00:23:34,520 --> 00:23:37,639 Speaker 1: In fact, I believe they did accuse the Bidence of 389 00:23:37,720 --> 00:23:40,280 Speaker 1: doing this, and Donald Trump did what it had to 390 00:23:40,280 --> 00:23:43,040 Speaker 1: do with companies that Hunter Biden was trying to do 391 00:23:43,080 --> 00:23:47,800 Speaker 1: business with in China instead. The Trump with Trump, the 392 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:53,399 Speaker 1: GOP line is that he's revolutionizing campaign finance. The hypocrisy 393 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:57,200 Speaker 1: is not. So it's systemic because the Modern Oversight Committee 394 00:23:57,240 --> 00:24:01,280 Speaker 1: under James Comer isn't really functioning as an institutional watchdog anymore. 395 00:24:01,280 --> 00:24:05,000 Speaker 1: It's just a partisan watchdog. It's a political weapon aimed 396 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:10,280 Speaker 1: in one direction, pure and simple. Now, let's move to 397 00:24:10,280 --> 00:24:12,320 Speaker 1: the two hundred and thirty million dollars Department of Justice 398 00:24:12,320 --> 00:24:16,880 Speaker 1: settlement that wasn't but almost was. Every taxpayers, Josh should 399 00:24:16,920 --> 00:24:21,639 Speaker 1: drop over this one that President Trump is directing the 400 00:24:21,640 --> 00:24:24,680 Speaker 1: Department of Justice to explore paying him two hundred and 401 00:24:24,720 --> 00:24:27,639 Speaker 1: thirty million dollars personally in a settlement for losses his 402 00:24:27,680 --> 00:24:31,000 Speaker 1: hotels incurred while he was president. Just let it all sink. 403 00:24:31,040 --> 00:24:33,520 Speaker 1: In a sitting president instructing the government to compensate his 404 00:24:33,520 --> 00:24:39,200 Speaker 1: private business for revenue. He lost because he had to govern, 405 00:24:40,520 --> 00:24:42,840 Speaker 1: and it had to do with these lawsuits, right, what 406 00:24:42,920 --> 00:24:47,879 Speaker 1: was happening. That's how he's trying to justify it. Let 407 00:24:47,920 --> 00:24:50,159 Speaker 1: it all sink. In a sitting president instructing the government 408 00:24:50,160 --> 00:24:54,600 Speaker 1: to compensate his private businesses for revenue he lost because 409 00:24:54,640 --> 00:25:01,399 Speaker 1: of things that a grand jury thought he did. And 410 00:25:01,520 --> 00:25:03,440 Speaker 1: yet the Oversight Committee, the one that has spent three 411 00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:06,320 Speaker 1: years combing through the Biden's LLCs and everything that Hunter 412 00:25:06,359 --> 00:25:09,439 Speaker 1: Biden had been doing, has since said a word. If 413 00:25:09,480 --> 00:25:11,560 Speaker 1: Biden had done this, if Merrick Carland had floated a 414 00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:15,399 Speaker 1: settlement with a Biden family business, we'd have already had 415 00:25:15,400 --> 00:25:19,320 Speaker 1: the impeachment resolutions drafted. Hearing's book witnesses sworn in. We'd 416 00:25:19,320 --> 00:25:24,439 Speaker 1: have graphics packages titled The Great Biden bailout instead. The 417 00:25:24,440 --> 00:25:27,360 Speaker 1: oversight Republicans, the same ones who warned endlessly about Hunter 418 00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:34,240 Speaker 1: Biden's laptop, collectively silent. So let's zoom out. Trump's world 419 00:25:34,280 --> 00:25:37,520 Speaker 1: isn't just one company. It's an entire ecosystem. He's got hotels, 420 00:25:37,560 --> 00:25:41,960 Speaker 1: golf courses, a media company, and now cryptocurrency. Every one 421 00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:44,320 Speaker 1: of those businesses is intertwined with his political brand and 422 00:25:44,359 --> 00:25:48,480 Speaker 1: his government role. Foreign dignitaries stay at his properties, Political 423 00:25:48,520 --> 00:25:52,199 Speaker 1: donors hold fundraisers there, political allies. In fact, if you 424 00:25:52,200 --> 00:25:54,479 Speaker 1: want an endorsement from Trump and you're running for Congress, 425 00:25:54,480 --> 00:25:57,320 Speaker 1: you better hold a fundraiser at mar Laga or another 426 00:25:57,320 --> 00:26:02,960 Speaker 1: Trump property. Secret service run rooms from his companies. Money 427 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:06,720 Speaker 1: goes into his pocket. We saw it all take place 428 00:26:06,760 --> 00:26:09,880 Speaker 1: during the first term. Difference now is Trump's back in office. 429 00:26:10,040 --> 00:26:12,320 Speaker 1: He's doing it all again, and this time with a 430 00:26:12,320 --> 00:26:16,480 Speaker 1: lot less pretense and a lot less resistance. If Biden 431 00:26:16,520 --> 00:26:19,240 Speaker 1: were directing State Department delegations to his Delaware beach house, 432 00:26:20,240 --> 00:26:26,400 Speaker 1: airbnbing right charging per night rates to visiting ambassadors, oversight 433 00:26:26,440 --> 00:26:30,560 Speaker 1: would already have subpoened his bank statements. But under Trump, 434 00:26:30,600 --> 00:26:34,200 Speaker 1: those same entanglements are treated as background noise, not red flags. 435 00:26:34,720 --> 00:26:37,520 Speaker 1: Then there's the White House ballroom renovation, financed partly by 436 00:26:37,560 --> 00:26:41,240 Speaker 1: private donors, coordinated through OPAKE nonprofit channels, and awarded to 437 00:26:41,280 --> 00:26:45,399 Speaker 1: contractors who happened to have political connections. If Biden had 438 00:26:45,400 --> 00:26:47,360 Speaker 1: accepted private funds to remodel part of the White House, 439 00:26:47,359 --> 00:26:50,600 Speaker 1: Republicans would be calling it pay to play architecture. They'd 440 00:26:50,640 --> 00:26:55,520 Speaker 1: demand donorless contract bids and receipts. They'd probably be complaining 441 00:26:55,560 --> 00:26:59,800 Speaker 1: that he seemed to fire members of the planning Commission 442 00:26:59,840 --> 00:27:01,960 Speaker 1: and appointing people so that he could just do what 443 00:27:02,040 --> 00:27:03,880 Speaker 1: he wanted to at the White House. Oh wait, Donald 444 00:27:03,920 --> 00:27:07,120 Speaker 1: Trump did all that. But under Trump, of course, it's 445 00:27:07,160 --> 00:27:10,520 Speaker 1: a public private innovation. Hey, private donors are paying. It's 446 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:14,399 Speaker 1: no different than the German balcony. There's a phrase for 447 00:27:14,440 --> 00:27:16,880 Speaker 1: this in Washington. We call it selective outrage, and it's 448 00:27:16,920 --> 00:27:23,199 Speaker 1: the oxygen of modern oversp. Look with a lot of 449 00:27:23,240 --> 00:27:25,720 Speaker 1: things with Trump, it's not about the idea itself. That's bad. 450 00:27:26,760 --> 00:27:30,679 Speaker 1: Could the White House use a ballroom? Sure? Is there 451 00:27:30,760 --> 00:27:33,919 Speaker 1: room to do it? Absolutely? Is there a procedure to 452 00:27:33,960 --> 00:27:37,480 Speaker 1: do it? Yes? Do you at all behave like you're 453 00:27:37,480 --> 00:27:39,840 Speaker 1: an American? It gives two shits about the history of 454 00:27:39,840 --> 00:27:42,720 Speaker 1: the United States before you just bulldoze a piece of 455 00:27:42,720 --> 00:27:47,080 Speaker 1: the White House. That's all anybody's asking. Nobody's saying it can't. 456 00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:50,200 Speaker 1: How about just doing it the way any other one 457 00:27:50,240 --> 00:27:52,800 Speaker 1: of the three hundred and thirty million Americans would be 458 00:27:52,840 --> 00:27:56,120 Speaker 1: expected to do if they wanted to do something like this. 459 00:27:58,920 --> 00:28:02,520 Speaker 1: It's just insulting to all of us. It's insulting to 460 00:28:02,720 --> 00:28:08,000 Speaker 1: everybody that gives a darn at all about history, that 461 00:28:08,200 --> 00:28:11,760 Speaker 1: cares about the United States. It's just such a selfish act, 462 00:28:12,760 --> 00:28:15,439 Speaker 1: and he's trying to make it seem like an unselfish act. Again, 463 00:28:16,720 --> 00:28:20,120 Speaker 1: we can make the case for a ballroom, but my god, 464 00:28:20,240 --> 00:28:24,840 Speaker 1: I fear. I have fear. Here's the other thing I 465 00:28:24,840 --> 00:28:27,440 Speaker 1: don't look. I don't share his taste. I find every 466 00:28:27,440 --> 00:28:30,920 Speaker 1: time I've gone any one of his clubs, they're they're 467 00:28:32,800 --> 00:28:38,800 Speaker 1: they're certainly clean in their neat, but his style comes 468 00:28:38,840 --> 00:28:46,120 Speaker 1: across like someone who uh has never does it, really 469 00:28:46,240 --> 00:28:48,640 Speaker 1: has ever really had nice things, and just thinks that 470 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:51,160 Speaker 1: in order for something to be nice, you painted gold. 471 00:28:52,200 --> 00:28:57,120 Speaker 1: You know, I imagine if you if you painted my new 472 00:28:57,160 --> 00:28:59,640 Speaker 1: dog's poop gold, it would look better than it did 473 00:28:59,720 --> 00:29:03,240 Speaker 1: if it wasn't pained gold, but I still wouldn't want 474 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:07,000 Speaker 1: to display it on the walls of my house, or 475 00:29:07,040 --> 00:29:10,400 Speaker 1: the or the White House. Not everything with ornate gold 476 00:29:10,480 --> 00:29:14,720 Speaker 1: makes something look good. So and yet Donald Trump thinks 477 00:29:14,760 --> 00:29:19,400 Speaker 1: his taste is America's taste. You know. Look, we know 478 00:29:19,440 --> 00:29:22,160 Speaker 1: he's a narcissist and on a level that we've never 479 00:29:22,240 --> 00:29:26,760 Speaker 1: experienced before. But some of this stuff is pretty ugly 480 00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:30,240 Speaker 1: that he that he's done. I mean, my god, what 481 00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:34,120 Speaker 1: he's done to the Oval Office. I mean, it looks 482 00:29:34,200 --> 00:29:38,160 Speaker 1: like it reminds me of History of the World Part one, 483 00:29:38,720 --> 00:29:42,040 Speaker 1: when they're when they're in the at Versailles, and just 484 00:29:42,080 --> 00:29:45,040 Speaker 1: sort of the over the top way that the that 485 00:29:45,120 --> 00:29:49,640 Speaker 1: the French royalty looks and behaves. I guess at this 486 00:29:49,680 --> 00:29:51,320 Speaker 1: point I kind of wish Donald Trump were in a 487 00:29:51,320 --> 00:29:56,760 Speaker 1: powdered wig. But let me continue. So where are we 488 00:29:56,800 --> 00:30:00,720 Speaker 1: with oversight? When the Constitution gave Congress power to investigate, 489 00:30:00,760 --> 00:30:02,240 Speaker 1: it wasn't supposed to depend on who was in the 490 00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:05,560 Speaker 1: White House. The purpose was to keep the executive accountable, 491 00:30:05,560 --> 00:30:08,000 Speaker 1: no matter the party. But in twenty twenty five, the 492 00:30:08,040 --> 00:30:10,920 Speaker 1: House Oversight Committee looks more like an opposition research shop 493 00:30:11,560 --> 00:30:14,720 Speaker 1: than a constitutional watchdog. The Republican majority, believe it or not, 494 00:30:14,840 --> 00:30:18,800 Speaker 1: continues to pour resources into investigating the Biden family. That's 495 00:30:18,840 --> 00:30:21,320 Speaker 1: a probe that began in twenty twenty three. It's yet 496 00:30:21,320 --> 00:30:24,400 Speaker 1: to be able to prove significant wrongdoing by the president himself, 497 00:30:26,360 --> 00:30:29,920 Speaker 1: but it's still going. The Democratic minority has been left 498 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:32,400 Speaker 1: to pick up whatever institutional slack there is. They have 499 00:30:32,520 --> 00:30:35,560 Speaker 1: launched their own letters and inquiries into Trump's businesses, the 500 00:30:35,600 --> 00:30:39,400 Speaker 1: guitar jet, potential conflicts of interest that dwarf anything Hunter 501 00:30:39,440 --> 00:30:42,760 Speaker 1: Biden ever touched. And let me just state this clearly, 502 00:30:42,840 --> 00:30:45,880 Speaker 1: because I has been one of these people. I think 503 00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:48,800 Speaker 1: that what Hunter Biden and Frank Biden did while Biden 504 00:30:48,880 --> 00:30:52,360 Speaker 1: was president was awful. It's said, a terrible president president. 505 00:30:53,040 --> 00:30:56,600 Speaker 1: They both profited off their last name for nothing they did, 506 00:30:57,120 --> 00:31:01,080 Speaker 1: but for what Joe Biden did, for what office Joe 507 00:31:01,080 --> 00:31:04,400 Speaker 1: Biden held, be it the vice presidency of the presidents. 508 00:31:07,080 --> 00:31:09,640 Speaker 1: They're not the first, they're certainly not going to be 509 00:31:09,680 --> 00:31:13,680 Speaker 1: the last, and they're not the most egregious. It is wrong, 510 00:31:14,480 --> 00:31:18,000 Speaker 1: and if you want to hold Donald Trump's corruption against him, 511 00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:21,560 Speaker 1: you better be on your own high ground. And that's 512 00:31:21,560 --> 00:31:24,040 Speaker 1: the problem here. Democrats are not on high ground thanks 513 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:27,840 Speaker 1: to the Biden family, even though everything Hunter Biden did 514 00:31:28,480 --> 00:31:30,960 Speaker 1: pales in comparison to what the Trumps are doing to 515 00:31:31,040 --> 00:31:37,000 Speaker 1: the American taxpayer. This is how polarization is going to 516 00:31:37,000 --> 00:31:40,440 Speaker 1: corrode the mechanics of accountability. If we get down this 517 00:31:40,600 --> 00:31:45,400 Speaker 1: road where each side only investigates the other's family, no 518 00:31:45,480 --> 00:31:48,600 Speaker 1: one will investigate power itself. And that's what this was 519 00:31:48,640 --> 00:31:53,000 Speaker 1: all supposed to be about. So let's go back to 520 00:31:53,080 --> 00:31:55,920 Speaker 1: this thought experiment. If the Biden family were doing what 521 00:31:55,960 --> 00:31:58,360 Speaker 1: the Trump family is doing right now, if Joe Biden 522 00:31:58,400 --> 00:32:00,400 Speaker 1: were getting a foreign a million dollar jed, or if 523 00:32:00,480 --> 00:32:02,800 Speaker 1: Hunter had launched a mean coin that enriched himself through 524 00:32:02,800 --> 00:32:06,080 Speaker 1: speculative trading, the House Oversight Committee would be holding hearings 525 00:32:06,160 --> 00:32:09,360 Speaker 1: every single week. You'd see subpoenas flying faster than you 526 00:32:09,360 --> 00:32:12,640 Speaker 1: can say influence pedaling. Republicans would be talking about impeachment, 527 00:32:12,880 --> 00:32:15,560 Speaker 1: national security, and the corruption of the at the highest levels. 528 00:32:16,240 --> 00:32:19,520 Speaker 1: We'd probably have graphics titled Crypto Gait and Air Force Hunter. 529 00:32:20,440 --> 00:32:23,760 Speaker 1: But because the last name is Trump, and because the 530 00:32:23,800 --> 00:32:28,240 Speaker 1: House Republicans are in charge and they're so afraid of 531 00:32:28,320 --> 00:32:33,800 Speaker 1: Donald Trump, the same behavior as normalized. Instead you get 532 00:32:33,800 --> 00:32:36,840 Speaker 1: things like when Mike Johnson says, well, he's very transparent 533 00:32:37,440 --> 00:32:39,880 Speaker 1: and he tells the American people exactly what he's going 534 00:32:39,960 --> 00:32:43,200 Speaker 1: to do, you might as well, Speaker Johnson say, he 535 00:32:43,240 --> 00:32:47,600 Speaker 1: waves at the security camera as he shoplifts the American taxpayer. 536 00:32:49,040 --> 00:32:50,600 Speaker 1: And here's the part we don't want to admit. This 537 00:32:50,680 --> 00:32:53,440 Speaker 1: is not about Trump. It's about what happens to Congress 538 00:32:53,440 --> 00:32:58,480 Speaker 1: when oversight becomes partisan entertainment instead of institutional discipline. Oversight 539 00:32:58,560 --> 00:33:02,880 Speaker 1: used to be a bit more bipartisan. During Watergate, both 540 00:33:02,880 --> 00:33:05,640 Speaker 1: parties eventually agreed that no president should use public office 541 00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:09,600 Speaker 1: for private game. In the nineties, the Clinton air investigations 542 00:33:09,600 --> 00:33:14,000 Speaker 1: into white Water travel office campaign fundraising were aggressive, mostly partisan, 543 00:33:14,400 --> 00:33:17,920 Speaker 1: but it's and sometimes came across successive but they still 544 00:33:19,040 --> 00:33:22,920 Speaker 1: still operated under a shared understanding that the presidency itself 545 00:33:23,280 --> 00:33:26,640 Speaker 1: was accountable to Congress, and at least those House Republicans 546 00:33:27,360 --> 00:33:34,080 Speaker 1: were trying to broaden things out. That principle is just gone. 547 00:33:34,320 --> 00:33:39,160 Speaker 1: Republicans only investigate Democrats. They've not investigated a Republican. Seriously, 548 00:33:39,800 --> 00:33:44,280 Speaker 1: Democrats have only been investigating Trump. Shoot. They were not 549 00:33:44,400 --> 00:33:47,560 Speaker 1: interested in Epstein while they were in charge, and only 550 00:33:47,600 --> 00:33:50,400 Speaker 1: interested in it when it suddenly became an issue for Trump. 551 00:33:51,720 --> 00:33:54,480 Speaker 1: The public has stopped believing that owners oversight is about truth, 552 00:33:54,760 --> 00:33:57,880 Speaker 1: and why should they Because oversight is about politics, right, 553 00:33:57,920 --> 00:34:00,920 Speaker 1: whoever's got the power of oversight goes after political enemies, 554 00:34:01,760 --> 00:34:04,640 Speaker 1: pure and simple. It is not about right and wrong. 555 00:34:04,920 --> 00:34:08,360 Speaker 1: It is about right and left. That is an erosion 556 00:34:08,360 --> 00:34:12,160 Speaker 1: of trust. And that's the real casualty here. So every 557 00:34:12,239 --> 00:34:17,120 Speaker 1: time oversight becomes partisan theater, real corruption gets normalized. It 558 00:34:17,160 --> 00:34:20,719 Speaker 1: tells future presidents. If your party controls the House, you're untouchable. 559 00:34:21,320 --> 00:34:23,360 Speaker 1: That's why Donald Trump is so desperate to keep the 560 00:34:23,360 --> 00:34:29,480 Speaker 1: House representatives. That's why this redistricting, aggressive redistricting issue is happening. 561 00:34:30,440 --> 00:34:33,080 Speaker 1: If he can hang out of the House, he prevents 562 00:34:33,160 --> 00:34:37,040 Speaker 1: any sort of oversight of his business dealings. But I'll 563 00:34:37,040 --> 00:34:40,759 Speaker 1: tell you this, Democrats get control of the House, they'll 564 00:34:40,760 --> 00:34:45,560 Speaker 1: get subpoena power, and perhaps Trump will just stonewall stonewall stonewall. 565 00:34:46,120 --> 00:34:51,200 Speaker 1: Private business can't stonewall the companies that have essentially decided 566 00:34:51,239 --> 00:34:54,440 Speaker 1: to allow themselves to be shaken down, to be extorted 567 00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:59,000 Speaker 1: to pay to play. All of them, all of them 568 00:34:59,000 --> 00:35:01,040 Speaker 1: are going to have the lawyer up. They're all going 569 00:35:01,120 --> 00:35:03,319 Speaker 1: to be susceptible to suspen us, and they should be. 570 00:35:04,239 --> 00:35:08,560 Speaker 1: They participated in this scan, in this grift. They knew 571 00:35:08,560 --> 00:35:10,880 Speaker 1: better the law was actually on their side. They didn't 572 00:35:10,880 --> 00:35:15,000 Speaker 1: have to participate. If anything, when approached essentially for a 573 00:35:15,040 --> 00:35:21,200 Speaker 1: pay to play or an extortion price, they could have 574 00:35:21,200 --> 00:35:24,520 Speaker 1: gone to them. They could have gone to law enforcement. However, 575 00:35:24,640 --> 00:35:25,920 Speaker 1: what do you do? Do you go to the FBI? 576 00:35:26,320 --> 00:35:29,880 Speaker 1: Does cash Ptel investigate? This is the situation we now 577 00:35:29,920 --> 00:35:33,200 Speaker 1: live in, So Matt, I mean, I don't want to 578 00:35:33,239 --> 00:35:35,360 Speaker 1: say this is like the slight empathy I have for 579 00:35:35,400 --> 00:35:39,080 Speaker 1: the business community on this. If you're being extorted by 580 00:35:39,120 --> 00:35:42,160 Speaker 1: this president, where do you go? Can you go to 581 00:35:42,160 --> 00:35:46,600 Speaker 1: the FBI? Can you go to your local US attorney? 582 00:35:46,640 --> 00:35:52,719 Speaker 1: Can you go to Congress? No? No, and no. I 583 00:35:52,719 --> 00:35:55,279 Speaker 1: think this is bad politics for the Republicans. I think 584 00:35:55,320 --> 00:35:59,560 Speaker 1: what has happened, what Mike Johnson has done by surrendering 585 00:36:01,120 --> 00:36:06,920 Speaker 1: during this government shutdown and disappearing from Washington. We've already 586 00:36:06,920 --> 00:36:09,600 Speaker 1: had this sort of look the other way attitude when 587 00:36:09,600 --> 00:36:12,279 Speaker 1: it comes to all the different things, And all I 588 00:36:12,360 --> 00:36:15,319 Speaker 1: focused on was the personal enrichment issues. I didn't even 589 00:36:15,360 --> 00:36:18,720 Speaker 1: get to the abuse of power as a governing official 590 00:36:18,760 --> 00:36:21,399 Speaker 1: with what's happening with Ice and the mask agents, what's 591 00:36:21,400 --> 00:36:27,800 Speaker 1: happening with Venezuela. All of this is under the purview 592 00:36:27,840 --> 00:36:31,880 Speaker 1: of Congress. They are supposed to be the check of balance. 593 00:36:33,080 --> 00:36:39,120 Speaker 1: They are handing this Republican majority and Speaker Mike job easily. 594 00:36:39,160 --> 00:36:43,520 Speaker 1: Now Mike Johnson is now the weakest speaker we've ever had. 595 00:36:43,719 --> 00:36:46,200 Speaker 1: I thought Mike Johnson was excuse mean, Dennisaster was a 596 00:36:46,200 --> 00:36:51,400 Speaker 1: week speaker. Move over, Dennisaster. There is a new champion 597 00:36:51,440 --> 00:36:55,440 Speaker 1: for weakness. This is the weakest speaker we've had in 598 00:36:55,480 --> 00:36:58,680 Speaker 1: the modern era, and he is now leading his party. 599 00:36:59,560 --> 00:37:04,760 Speaker 1: I think to doom this is politically absolutely, he's self 600 00:37:04,840 --> 00:37:08,000 Speaker 1: neutered the inability to do any of this stuff. They're 601 00:37:08,040 --> 00:37:11,440 Speaker 1: all gonna wish they were doing something to have some 602 00:37:11,640 --> 00:37:14,960 Speaker 1: They're gonna wish someday they tried to hold Trump accountable. 603 00:37:15,960 --> 00:37:20,600 Speaker 1: Maybe not today, maybe not tomorrow, perhaps November of twenty 604 00:37:21,160 --> 00:37:23,960 Speaker 1: twenty six. So I'm gonna stop there sneaking a quick 605 00:37:24,040 --> 00:37:28,560 Speaker 1: break and after we will talk George orwell, can you 606 00:37:28,640 --> 00:37:32,000 Speaker 1: believe what you're seeing? Will we ever be able to 607 00:37:32,000 --> 00:37:44,680 Speaker 1: believe what we see? Again? And joining me now is 608 00:37:44,719 --> 00:37:47,120 Speaker 1: the director of a film that I have a feeling 609 00:37:47,239 --> 00:37:51,120 Speaker 1: is going to become quite famous here in the United States, 610 00:37:51,719 --> 00:37:56,240 Speaker 1: and is going to become quite famous with anybody talking 611 00:37:56,280 --> 00:38:01,400 Speaker 1: about the issues of democracy and freedom. Author Tarrianism. It 612 00:38:01,560 --> 00:38:05,760 Speaker 1: is a documentary about George Orwell. It's called two plus 613 00:38:05,800 --> 00:38:09,120 Speaker 1: two equals five and it was directed by Raoul Peck, 614 00:38:09,200 --> 00:38:15,200 Speaker 1: who joins me now. And Raoul has a tremendous archive 615 00:38:15,280 --> 00:38:18,680 Speaker 1: of terrific both films and documentaries, and as I was 616 00:38:18,719 --> 00:38:22,359 Speaker 1: saying to him earlier, there's essentially as you many of 617 00:38:22,360 --> 00:38:25,919 Speaker 1: my listeners know, I'm a huge supporter of documentaries, been 618 00:38:26,200 --> 00:38:29,759 Speaker 1: supporting Documentary Film Festival for shorts. I think they've it's 619 00:38:29,800 --> 00:38:32,640 Speaker 1: the new magazine piece what magazines used to be. I 620 00:38:32,640 --> 00:38:37,000 Speaker 1: think documentary shorts are replacing. But sometimes you get a 621 00:38:37,040 --> 00:38:41,239 Speaker 1: documentarian who's got some great journalism but probably needed a 622 00:38:41,280 --> 00:38:43,640 Speaker 1: couple of classes at film school. That is not the 623 00:38:43,680 --> 00:38:46,200 Speaker 1: case with two plus two equals five. This isn't a film, 624 00:38:46,520 --> 00:38:50,120 Speaker 1: this is art, this is cinema, and this is also 625 00:38:50,160 --> 00:38:53,719 Speaker 1: a documentary. Raoul Peck joins me now, Raoul, it's a 626 00:38:53,760 --> 00:38:55,120 Speaker 1: pleasure to meet you. 627 00:38:55,280 --> 00:38:56,720 Speaker 2: Well, thanks for having me. 628 00:38:58,160 --> 00:39:00,839 Speaker 1: So I could say that in some ways you were 629 00:39:00,880 --> 00:39:04,799 Speaker 1: born to do these subject matters. To be born in 630 00:39:04,880 --> 00:39:09,640 Speaker 1: Haiti in the fifties, to be born in a country 631 00:39:09,920 --> 00:39:14,600 Speaker 1: that that they were, Colonialism and authoritarianism seemed to seem 632 00:39:14,640 --> 00:39:20,400 Speaker 1: to be frequent ills that make it very difficult. The 633 00:39:20,480 --> 00:39:24,080 Speaker 1: fact that you tackle topics like this, it feels like 634 00:39:24,160 --> 00:39:27,040 Speaker 1: this is something that you simply grew up ready to do. 635 00:39:27,200 --> 00:39:30,520 Speaker 1: Am I am I overstating things? Well? 636 00:39:30,920 --> 00:39:36,359 Speaker 2: In fact, the film came to me. It's it's an 637 00:39:36,400 --> 00:39:41,480 Speaker 2: offer from a Universal executive and my friend Alex Gibney. 638 00:39:42,560 --> 00:39:45,959 Speaker 2: They had total access to all Weyal's body of work, 639 00:39:46,120 --> 00:39:49,319 Speaker 2: and as a filmmaker, this is not something you can 640 00:39:49,440 --> 00:39:53,920 Speaker 2: say no to, you know. And so I knew a 641 00:39:53,960 --> 00:39:57,640 Speaker 2: bit about all well, like what we learn in school 642 00:39:58,680 --> 00:39:59,439 Speaker 2: animal farm. 643 00:40:00,080 --> 00:40:01,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, and. 644 00:40:02,760 --> 00:40:08,040 Speaker 2: So I knew that I could do something quite organic, 645 00:40:08,640 --> 00:40:12,480 Speaker 2: that you know, I would find myself into the subject. 646 00:40:13,200 --> 00:40:17,200 Speaker 2: But what I did not anticipate is that it would 647 00:40:17,239 --> 00:40:23,080 Speaker 2: become that antimate you know, politically antimate, personally antimate, and 648 00:40:23,480 --> 00:40:28,120 Speaker 2: of course that my own history would play a part 649 00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:28,520 Speaker 2: in that. 650 00:40:30,440 --> 00:40:32,479 Speaker 1: I shouldn't be surprised that you picked the better word 651 00:40:32,520 --> 00:40:37,080 Speaker 1: to describe the feeling. Intimate is such a terrific description 652 00:40:37,239 --> 00:40:42,160 Speaker 1: of how I felt about it. It does it. It's big, 653 00:40:42,440 --> 00:40:45,640 Speaker 1: but it's small, right it is it is it is accessible. 654 00:40:46,200 --> 00:40:49,759 Speaker 2: Well, the idea was again and thank you for the 655 00:40:49,800 --> 00:40:54,200 Speaker 2: introduction about making the difference between you know, journalism and 656 00:40:54,600 --> 00:40:59,080 Speaker 2: filmmaking and documentary filmmaking. In France they use the world 657 00:40:59,560 --> 00:41:08,520 Speaker 2: the word creative documentary. That was genuine, organic, historical you 658 00:41:08,560 --> 00:41:13,080 Speaker 2: know documentary where people would go somewhere for three years 659 00:41:13,120 --> 00:41:17,960 Speaker 2: and make a film, uh, you know, totally immersing themselves. 660 00:41:18,320 --> 00:41:24,000 Speaker 2: So I come more from that tradition. Uh. But but 661 00:41:24,160 --> 00:41:28,600 Speaker 2: again it was important coming from a country like Haiti, 662 00:41:29,280 --> 00:41:33,759 Speaker 2: you know, where you somehow almost sensitive to to the 663 00:41:33,920 --> 00:41:38,280 Speaker 2: kind of you know, when power is starting doing stuff 664 00:41:38,360 --> 00:41:42,160 Speaker 2: that they're not supposed to do, you know. And and 665 00:41:42,160 --> 00:41:48,560 Speaker 2: and that's that felt very clearly alarming to people like me, 666 00:41:48,800 --> 00:41:52,520 Speaker 2: you know, or any person who grew up in Latin 667 00:41:52,520 --> 00:41:55,840 Speaker 2: America or in Africa. You know, we we know the science. 668 00:41:56,760 --> 00:42:00,759 Speaker 2: And in the US, unfortunately a lot of people convinced 669 00:42:01,320 --> 00:42:06,759 Speaker 2: that the democracy is so solid that they don't pay 670 00:42:07,680 --> 00:42:08,880 Speaker 2: as much attention to. 671 00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:12,680 Speaker 1: That it is. This is a it happens all the time. 672 00:42:12,760 --> 00:42:16,719 Speaker 1: It sometimes takes an outsider to explain our explain ourselves 673 00:42:16,719 --> 00:42:19,040 Speaker 1: to us. I mean, one could argue it was a 674 00:42:19,040 --> 00:42:22,399 Speaker 1: Frenchman one hundred years ago, one hundred and forty years ago, 675 00:42:22,440 --> 00:42:25,960 Speaker 1: with democracy in America who understood the power of our 676 00:42:25,960 --> 00:42:27,960 Speaker 1: democracy better than we did at the time. I mean, 677 00:42:28,000 --> 00:42:33,000 Speaker 1: to Tookfola's to this day, it's it feels his analysis 678 00:42:33,000 --> 00:42:40,080 Speaker 1: feels fresh. So what I found, obviously what made it's interesting. 679 00:42:40,120 --> 00:42:42,240 Speaker 1: You said, Alex Gibney came to you. I can't believe 680 00:42:42,320 --> 00:42:46,040 Speaker 1: he said he didn't want this for himself. Were you surprised? 681 00:42:47,239 --> 00:42:49,960 Speaker 2: No, you know, first of all, Alex have enough to do. 682 00:42:50,440 --> 00:42:52,560 Speaker 1: That's true. I just had him on there, I had 683 00:42:52,640 --> 00:42:54,560 Speaker 1: him on here. He did it. He is the only 684 00:42:54,600 --> 00:43:00,239 Speaker 1: person that has made campaign finance issues compelling filmmaking. I mean, 685 00:43:00,440 --> 00:43:01,520 Speaker 1: he's very good. 686 00:43:01,920 --> 00:43:06,400 Speaker 2: Call Enron, you know, Wall Street or big money in 687 00:43:06,440 --> 00:43:09,120 Speaker 2: a way that you know, you really understand what he's 688 00:43:09,160 --> 00:43:14,120 Speaker 2: talking about. No, I think Alex was not that much. 689 00:43:14,840 --> 00:43:19,560 Speaker 2: In fact, his response to Johnny Fewings from Universal was, 690 00:43:19,960 --> 00:43:23,600 Speaker 2: you know, because they came to him as a producer, okay, 691 00:43:23,680 --> 00:43:27,520 Speaker 2: and and he say, well, if Raoul Pecky is a director, 692 00:43:27,640 --> 00:43:31,040 Speaker 2: I will do it. And and that's how he you know, 693 00:43:31,120 --> 00:43:35,160 Speaker 2: he called me u. He said yes, without even asking 694 00:43:35,200 --> 00:43:37,200 Speaker 2: me first. But he knew I would go for it. 695 00:43:37,320 --> 00:43:39,719 Speaker 1: He already said yes. And by the way, Raoul, I've 696 00:43:39,760 --> 00:43:43,000 Speaker 1: got a new project for you, right, that's funny. That's funny. 697 00:43:43,480 --> 00:43:46,000 Speaker 1: You talk about a double endorsement for someone like me 698 00:43:46,400 --> 00:43:49,480 Speaker 1: Alex Giving and you this is this is uh, you know, 699 00:43:49,560 --> 00:43:51,680 Speaker 1: you've got gold here. Yes. 700 00:43:51,840 --> 00:43:54,400 Speaker 2: No, and and with all well, we knew that we 701 00:43:54,480 --> 00:43:57,879 Speaker 2: would be in the middle of what is happening right 702 00:43:57,880 --> 00:44:01,600 Speaker 2: now in this country. And but also you know, bear 703 00:44:01,600 --> 00:44:06,200 Speaker 2: in mind that when I started writing about the project 704 00:44:06,239 --> 00:44:12,360 Speaker 2: and putting up we were still convinced that Kamala Harris 705 00:44:12,440 --> 00:44:13,640 Speaker 2: was going to become president. 706 00:44:14,120 --> 00:44:18,160 Speaker 1: Oh interesting, so because would this film not have been 707 00:44:18,239 --> 00:44:19,520 Speaker 1: released in Harris One? 708 00:44:20,680 --> 00:44:21,240 Speaker 2: Say it again? 709 00:44:21,640 --> 00:44:23,799 Speaker 1: Would you have released this film had Harris one? 710 00:44:25,239 --> 00:44:28,400 Speaker 2: Oh? Yeah, it would have has been as important for me. 711 00:44:28,880 --> 00:44:32,680 Speaker 3: You know that That's the thing you know again, Uh, 712 00:44:33,440 --> 00:44:37,480 Speaker 3: my big problem with this old issue is that we 713 00:44:37,680 --> 00:44:42,000 Speaker 3: concentrate on on President Trump as being of course it's 714 00:44:42,040 --> 00:44:45,960 Speaker 3: it's you know, nobody would have expected that democracy or 715 00:44:46,560 --> 00:44:49,360 Speaker 3: a semblance of democracy would go that far. You know, 716 00:44:49,600 --> 00:44:52,799 Speaker 3: in America, all the rules would explode, that all the 717 00:44:53,680 --> 00:44:55,839 Speaker 3: you know, the bulwark, you know, whether. 718 00:44:55,600 --> 00:45:01,520 Speaker 2: It's Congress, Justice Department, uh CIA, FBI. You know, all 719 00:45:01,600 --> 00:45:06,640 Speaker 2: those institutions that supposedly are there to protect us and democracy, 720 00:45:07,680 --> 00:45:11,920 Speaker 2: even though they didn't always regarding countries like Haiti and 721 00:45:12,000 --> 00:45:16,640 Speaker 2: all the places. But again for us, when you come 722 00:45:16,760 --> 00:45:22,319 Speaker 2: from abroad, from another continent, your relationship with American democracy 723 00:45:22,560 --> 00:45:27,040 Speaker 2: is at best bias. You know, when I remember when 724 00:45:27,239 --> 00:45:31,120 Speaker 2: I was a young boy, I never could understand the 725 00:45:31,280 --> 00:45:36,680 Speaker 2: dichotomy of a US president talking about freedom, freedom of 726 00:45:36,719 --> 00:45:41,280 Speaker 2: the press, freedom, you know, Abbias, corpus and all those 727 00:45:41,680 --> 00:45:47,840 Speaker 2: great democratic terms when they were supported supporting dictatorship in 728 00:45:47,880 --> 00:45:52,200 Speaker 2: my country. You know, So I grew up the constructing 729 00:45:52,360 --> 00:45:58,040 Speaker 2: that she'sophrenic double language. So I knew double speak before 730 00:45:58,560 --> 00:46:02,640 Speaker 2: you know, I met all you know, and that's this 731 00:46:02,840 --> 00:46:08,040 Speaker 2: thing that many countries outside the United States have no 732 00:46:08,760 --> 00:46:15,359 Speaker 2: difficulty understanding the contradiction of the system itself. So all 733 00:46:15,440 --> 00:46:19,319 Speaker 2: Well goes at the bottom of that. You know, he 734 00:46:19,560 --> 00:46:24,319 Speaker 2: analyzed the whole metrics, the whole system, the whole toolbox, 735 00:46:25,280 --> 00:46:32,680 Speaker 2: and that is, you know, all his an important instrument 736 00:46:32,800 --> 00:46:35,640 Speaker 2: to have to analyze what's going on in your country. 737 00:46:35,960 --> 00:46:38,239 Speaker 1: Well, when you look at Orwell's past, I mean here 738 00:46:38,239 --> 00:46:40,440 Speaker 1: he is in is you talk about that dichotomy of 739 00:46:40,480 --> 00:46:45,560 Speaker 1: the United States and then yet we support dictators in Haiti. Well, 740 00:46:45,600 --> 00:46:47,960 Speaker 1: it feels like that was a constant in the letters, 741 00:46:48,120 --> 00:46:51,200 Speaker 1: and this comes through in the letters that he sends 742 00:46:51,200 --> 00:46:54,719 Speaker 1: to both his wife and son. The contradiction of the 743 00:46:54,719 --> 00:46:58,759 Speaker 1: British with India, right, you know, being colonial at the 744 00:46:58,760 --> 00:47:01,520 Speaker 1: same time they wanted to be democratic, you know, and 745 00:47:03,239 --> 00:47:07,920 Speaker 1: that contradiction obviously inspired or Well and in some ways 746 00:47:08,400 --> 00:47:13,680 Speaker 1: it is what probably made you the perfect the perfect Curias. 747 00:47:14,000 --> 00:47:19,400 Speaker 2: Well, indeed, you know what I thanksfully got very early 748 00:47:19,680 --> 00:47:23,480 Speaker 2: in the in the process, is that I understood what 749 00:47:23,600 --> 00:47:27,759 Speaker 2: it meant for somebody like oh Well to go first 750 00:47:27,760 --> 00:47:30,240 Speaker 2: of all, to be born in India because his father 751 00:47:30,520 --> 00:47:34,600 Speaker 2: was a military man in India, so he got the 752 00:47:34,840 --> 00:47:40,680 Speaker 2: air of another place, he got, you know, and it 753 00:47:40,800 --> 00:47:44,560 Speaker 2: is a reason also we can understand why at nineteen 754 00:47:45,680 --> 00:47:48,880 Speaker 2: instead of going to Cambridge or to Oxford, because he 755 00:47:49,360 --> 00:47:52,880 Speaker 2: had finished his study at Eton, you know, the upscale, 756 00:47:53,640 --> 00:47:57,960 Speaker 2: you know, you know, Ivy League school, and he didn't 757 00:47:58,040 --> 00:48:02,240 Speaker 2: go there but choose to join the police in Burma, 758 00:48:02,400 --> 00:48:06,160 Speaker 2: in Meyama, you know, so you can see there is 759 00:48:06,239 --> 00:48:10,200 Speaker 2: a you know, a will to go elsewhere to discover 760 00:48:10,440 --> 00:48:14,399 Speaker 2: something else, and there is a sort of even something mentality. 761 00:48:15,280 --> 00:48:19,000 Speaker 2: Of course, he would realize very quickly that well, he's 762 00:48:19,120 --> 00:48:24,680 Speaker 2: basically a policeman in a colonial regime, and he went 763 00:48:24,760 --> 00:48:28,279 Speaker 2: to write about it in a time where you know, 764 00:48:31,120 --> 00:48:36,040 Speaker 2: I would say, the mainstream thinking was colonialism is totally normal. 765 00:48:36,600 --> 00:48:39,680 Speaker 2: You know, most Africa was still under colony in the 766 00:48:39,800 --> 00:48:44,720 Speaker 2: in the thirties, and the same Latin America were either 767 00:48:44,840 --> 00:48:46,960 Speaker 2: colonized or on the dictatorships. 768 00:48:47,080 --> 00:48:48,680 Speaker 1: You know, in the Middle East as well, was still 769 00:48:48,760 --> 00:48:50,040 Speaker 1: under some colonialism. 770 00:48:50,880 --> 00:48:58,680 Speaker 2: So for him to write so sincerely, so transparently about 771 00:48:58,840 --> 00:49:03,200 Speaker 2: what he did as a policeman in in in Burma, 772 00:49:03,920 --> 00:49:07,680 Speaker 2: is an incredible act of contrition, you know. And and 773 00:49:07,760 --> 00:49:11,279 Speaker 2: that closed him, uh, you know, brought him closer to 774 00:49:11,360 --> 00:49:13,960 Speaker 2: me somehow, and and I and I felt there is 775 00:49:14,000 --> 00:49:19,040 Speaker 2: a sort of confidence and and and you know, you know, 776 00:49:19,160 --> 00:49:23,200 Speaker 2: I I thought that his way of thinking, you know, 777 00:49:23,440 --> 00:49:27,560 Speaker 2: was much more closer to me than I taught originally. 778 00:49:28,400 --> 00:49:33,320 Speaker 1: So you had the material is obviously the most important material. 779 00:49:33,640 --> 00:49:36,800 Speaker 1: And you I take it, were the letters correct? 780 00:49:38,200 --> 00:49:43,640 Speaker 2: Well, I use everything somehow, sometimes it was just for 781 00:49:43,760 --> 00:49:48,000 Speaker 2: one little sentence, but I I went but the basis 782 00:49:48,360 --> 00:49:52,640 Speaker 2: was the essays Why I write, which is, you know, 783 00:49:53,440 --> 00:49:57,839 Speaker 2: an essay that the magazine asked him to ask nine 784 00:49:57,880 --> 00:50:01,840 Speaker 2: different British writers to to write about, you know, their writing, 785 00:50:02,200 --> 00:50:05,400 Speaker 2: why they are writing basically. And all L did something 786 00:50:05,440 --> 00:50:09,960 Speaker 2: incredible is really he he dig He dug down deep, 787 00:50:10,360 --> 00:50:14,440 Speaker 2: you know, into his process and and the basis, you know, 788 00:50:14,520 --> 00:50:20,920 Speaker 2: to see you basically seeing the inspiration, the motivation, the 789 00:50:21,520 --> 00:50:25,680 Speaker 2: very intimate internal motivation for him to be as a writer, 790 00:50:25,800 --> 00:50:29,600 Speaker 2: and he analyzed it in a very candid and political 791 00:50:29,600 --> 00:50:33,200 Speaker 2: way as well. So that was the backbone of the 792 00:50:33,280 --> 00:50:37,360 Speaker 2: story I wanted to tell you know, and again maybe 793 00:50:37,520 --> 00:50:41,120 Speaker 2: what you need to know is that I didn't just 794 00:50:41,320 --> 00:50:44,600 Speaker 2: plunge into such a story. I would have been totally 795 00:50:44,640 --> 00:50:47,480 Speaker 2: lost after a while because it's it's a lot of 796 00:50:48,120 --> 00:50:53,000 Speaker 2: archive and and and writing. So I knew I had 797 00:50:53,080 --> 00:50:57,960 Speaker 2: to choose the men's story. And the man's story for 798 00:50:58,040 --> 00:51:01,160 Speaker 2: me was all well in the last of his life, 799 00:51:02,280 --> 00:51:08,239 Speaker 2: struggling to finish nineteen eighty four and not knowing that 800 00:51:08,280 --> 00:51:11,480 Speaker 2: he will be able to achieve it. You know, he's 801 00:51:11,840 --> 00:51:17,279 Speaker 2: sake of tuberculosis. He's in and out of sanatoriums and hospitals, 802 00:51:17,920 --> 00:51:21,839 Speaker 2: and he's in a very bad shape. So for me, 803 00:51:22,000 --> 00:51:28,200 Speaker 2: that was the perfect dramatic storyline that then allows me 804 00:51:28,400 --> 00:51:31,359 Speaker 2: to go go everywhere else in his body of work 805 00:51:32,320 --> 00:51:34,480 Speaker 2: to add the layers. 806 00:51:35,640 --> 00:51:40,560 Speaker 1: So look, what I found interesting is you had archival footage, 807 00:51:41,120 --> 00:51:46,839 Speaker 1: you had news clips, you had movie clips, and did 808 00:51:46,880 --> 00:51:48,920 Speaker 1: you I thought you also had reenactments? 809 00:51:49,719 --> 00:51:55,160 Speaker 2: Correct, No, but I use a lot of graphic that 810 00:51:55,200 --> 00:52:01,440 Speaker 2: we design ourselves. No, in this particular film, we news reenactment. 811 00:52:01,840 --> 00:52:03,600 Speaker 1: Okay, the one place where I thought you might have 812 00:52:03,719 --> 00:52:05,280 Speaker 1: was during the Spanish Civil War. 813 00:52:05,840 --> 00:52:11,400 Speaker 2: That that was a clip. No, they were a clip 814 00:52:11,440 --> 00:52:15,319 Speaker 2: of ken Loach films, you know about the Spanish War. 815 00:52:16,000 --> 00:52:21,600 Speaker 2: And no, but we we know we basically play sometimes 816 00:52:21,600 --> 00:52:24,759 Speaker 2: with the photos. But no, I did a lot of 817 00:52:24,800 --> 00:52:30,680 Speaker 2: reenactment in my previous film, Exterminate all the Roots. But 818 00:52:30,800 --> 00:52:35,120 Speaker 2: again no, here it was different, and I use I 819 00:52:35,120 --> 00:52:38,840 Speaker 2: mean that's something I always did in my film because 820 00:52:38,880 --> 00:52:42,440 Speaker 2: you know, as a black person from Haiti, you know, 821 00:52:42,520 --> 00:52:45,919 Speaker 2: we we were absent from film history for a long time. 822 00:52:46,400 --> 00:52:50,080 Speaker 2: So in order to make historical film, I have to 823 00:52:50,200 --> 00:52:54,879 Speaker 2: use others material and I learned how to use it. 824 00:52:54,960 --> 00:52:58,719 Speaker 2: I learned to deconstruct before using it. And it's a 825 00:52:58,760 --> 00:53:02,480 Speaker 2: matter of you know what you choose exactly because you 826 00:53:02,600 --> 00:53:06,359 Speaker 2: want to. You know, that example of the photo in 827 00:53:06,400 --> 00:53:10,719 Speaker 2: the film with all well as a baby with the nanny. 828 00:53:10,200 --> 00:53:15,080 Speaker 2: Why this photo is so impactful for me because the 829 00:53:15,200 --> 00:53:19,680 Speaker 2: nanny is looking at the camera directly, and that creates 830 00:53:19,719 --> 00:53:24,239 Speaker 2: a totally different relationship. She's human, She's not you know, 831 00:53:25,239 --> 00:53:31,880 Speaker 2: just a victim or an object, you know, she's you know, 832 00:53:32,120 --> 00:53:36,200 Speaker 2: looking at the camera gives her you know, a standing, 833 00:53:36,400 --> 00:53:40,680 Speaker 2: you know, I exist. And so I learned to make 834 00:53:40,719 --> 00:53:46,000 Speaker 2: those choices, you know, and and to reconstitute my own anthology, 835 00:53:46,120 --> 00:53:50,360 Speaker 2: my own you know, filmography, you know, and use choosing 836 00:53:50,400 --> 00:53:57,360 Speaker 2: the idea of choosing everything that makes the film more accurate, 837 00:53:57,600 --> 00:54:01,279 Speaker 2: more stronger, you know again I mean from Haiti Oh well, 838 00:54:01,320 --> 00:54:04,640 Speaker 2: you know, we have great sculptures that use you know, 839 00:54:04,880 --> 00:54:10,600 Speaker 2: everything from Robert tires and wood and motor oil, et 840 00:54:10,680 --> 00:54:15,160 Speaker 2: cetera to make incredible sculpture. I think that's maybe something 841 00:54:15,160 --> 00:54:18,600 Speaker 2: we learned to do, is to create a new opp 842 00:54:19,120 --> 00:54:20,880 Speaker 2: with all sort of material. 843 00:54:32,680 --> 00:54:34,920 Speaker 1: You know. Another way this could have gone is you 844 00:54:34,960 --> 00:54:38,440 Speaker 1: could have been approached to do a new interpretation of 845 00:54:38,520 --> 00:54:41,879 Speaker 1: nineteen eighty four and turn it into a movie. So 846 00:54:41,920 --> 00:54:44,800 Speaker 1: two questions for you. One, was that an approach you 847 00:54:44,880 --> 00:54:49,040 Speaker 1: had ever considered? In two, how well do you think 848 00:54:49,200 --> 00:54:53,040 Speaker 1: the movie version has held up? And does it need 849 00:54:53,080 --> 00:54:54,040 Speaker 1: to be remade? 850 00:54:55,080 --> 00:55:00,160 Speaker 2: Well, first of all, it was clear that when you 851 00:55:00,880 --> 00:55:04,440 Speaker 2: get access to the total body of work of a writer, 852 00:55:04,960 --> 00:55:07,759 Speaker 2: you know, and this is something that never happened the 853 00:55:08,360 --> 00:55:11,200 Speaker 2: girl who can buy the rites of a book or 854 00:55:11,239 --> 00:55:13,600 Speaker 2: sometimes even a chapter, you know. 855 00:55:13,880 --> 00:55:17,400 Speaker 1: So the way I would say, you know, IP is 856 00:55:17,520 --> 00:55:19,960 Speaker 1: like such the right IP is this coin of the 857 00:55:20,000 --> 00:55:22,960 Speaker 1: realm these days in any sort of project, whether fiction 858 00:55:23,120 --> 00:55:27,680 Speaker 1: or nonfiction. And you had a lot of IP here, right. 859 00:55:27,560 --> 00:55:30,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly, So I would never say, oh, I'll take 860 00:55:30,520 --> 00:55:34,160 Speaker 2: this little piece. Yeah, you know. No, And and you 861 00:55:34,200 --> 00:55:36,840 Speaker 2: know it's a sort of I didn't want to do 862 00:55:36,880 --> 00:55:42,280 Speaker 2: a biography, so but I wanted to make a film 863 00:55:42,320 --> 00:55:46,360 Speaker 2: a story. But at the same time, the riches of 864 00:55:46,440 --> 00:55:50,880 Speaker 2: this body of work is what what will enrich that movie. 865 00:55:50,960 --> 00:55:55,080 Speaker 2: So in nineteen eighty four was just one of it. 866 00:55:57,760 --> 00:56:02,440 Speaker 2: But I could also play with the at least four 867 00:56:02,520 --> 00:56:07,880 Speaker 2: different filming of nineteen eighty four, which also gave the 868 00:56:07,920 --> 00:56:11,799 Speaker 2: film and another dimension, you know, because you see how 869 00:56:11,920 --> 00:56:18,040 Speaker 2: different generation dealt with the novel. And to your question, 870 00:56:19,560 --> 00:56:22,880 Speaker 2: I think the last one is the most frightening one 871 00:56:23,360 --> 00:56:27,120 Speaker 2: because it seems closer to us, you know, in terms 872 00:56:27,200 --> 00:56:30,200 Speaker 2: of the time. It was shot in nineteen eighty four, 873 00:56:30,239 --> 00:56:35,280 Speaker 2: it came out in nineteen eighty four, and with incredible actors, 874 00:56:35,360 --> 00:56:41,879 Speaker 2: you know, John Hart, Richard Burton. But I knew as 875 00:56:41,880 --> 00:56:46,040 Speaker 2: well visually it would be an important part of the film. 876 00:56:47,320 --> 00:56:53,239 Speaker 4: But don't forget the idea that people have of all well, 877 00:56:53,480 --> 00:56:57,120 Speaker 4: is that he's a dystopian writer, you know, writing about 878 00:56:57,120 --> 00:56:59,719 Speaker 4: the future, almost like. 879 00:57:00,200 --> 00:57:03,759 Speaker 1: The most pessimist, right, the most pessimistic version of the future. Yeah. 880 00:57:04,320 --> 00:57:07,120 Speaker 2: Yeah. And then but it was never about that. It 881 00:57:07,280 --> 00:57:11,560 Speaker 2: was about something he went through himself, right, It was 882 00:57:11,680 --> 00:57:14,880 Speaker 2: he was just giving us, in the in the form 883 00:57:15,040 --> 00:57:20,680 Speaker 2: of a novel, his own fight throughout you know, authoritarian. 884 00:57:20,920 --> 00:57:23,800 Speaker 1: He was writing about the president. He wasn't writing about 885 00:57:23,800 --> 00:57:26,440 Speaker 1: the future. He was writing about the protects exactly. 886 00:57:26,720 --> 00:57:30,360 Speaker 2: So that was it's still so current because he went 887 00:57:30,400 --> 00:57:33,080 Speaker 2: to the ground of to the bottom of it, you know. 888 00:57:33,240 --> 00:57:36,760 Speaker 2: So it's it's that's why it's still so accurate, you know. 889 00:57:36,920 --> 00:57:40,240 Speaker 2: And and he was warning us, which is totally different. 890 00:57:41,120 --> 00:57:44,120 Speaker 2: You know, he was warning us what can happen if 891 00:57:44,200 --> 00:57:48,680 Speaker 2: we don't pay attention, because that that's how it happened. 892 00:57:49,240 --> 00:57:52,320 Speaker 1: And ultimately, I take it that's the way you want 893 00:57:52,360 --> 00:57:54,120 Speaker 1: this film to be received as a warning. 894 00:57:54,920 --> 00:57:59,200 Speaker 2: Absolutely, it was like to put the mirror in front 895 00:57:59,200 --> 00:58:01,760 Speaker 2: of all of us and to see that, you know, 896 00:58:02,120 --> 00:58:04,840 Speaker 2: the king is naked, and and and it's not the 897 00:58:04,840 --> 00:58:07,800 Speaker 2: first time that that we have a king, naked king 898 00:58:07,920 --> 00:58:11,400 Speaker 2: in front of us. And we should learn to to 899 00:58:11,400 --> 00:58:15,080 Speaker 2: to decipher it. We should learn to to find ways 900 00:58:15,120 --> 00:58:18,520 Speaker 2: to fight it, you know. And and because that's the thing. 901 00:58:18,640 --> 00:58:23,160 Speaker 2: It never comes like one big moment, you know that 902 00:58:23,160 --> 00:58:27,400 Speaker 2: that's an illusion. It's it's comes by little things. And 903 00:58:27,440 --> 00:58:30,560 Speaker 2: those little things, by the way, they didn't start with 904 00:58:31,320 --> 00:58:34,480 Speaker 2: Trump administrations, you know, even the first one. 905 00:58:34,600 --> 00:58:36,680 Speaker 1: You know, well, that's the point you seem to want 906 00:58:36,680 --> 00:58:39,720 Speaker 1: to make. You It's interesting when you, first of all, 907 00:58:39,760 --> 00:58:43,880 Speaker 1: you travel the world and of different places that have 908 00:58:44,080 --> 00:58:47,560 Speaker 1: essentially lost freedom, right and and and I really appreciate 909 00:58:47,600 --> 00:58:49,400 Speaker 1: how you do that. But it feels like with the 910 00:58:49,400 --> 00:58:53,320 Speaker 1: American story, you start with the Iraq war and h 911 00:58:53,440 --> 00:58:54,800 Speaker 1: and the lies behind that. 912 00:58:55,520 --> 00:59:00,320 Speaker 2: By example, it's that it's basically President Bush making a 913 00:59:00,360 --> 00:59:05,040 Speaker 2: speech about the bad guys in Iraq. You know, raping woman, 914 00:59:05,480 --> 00:59:09,080 Speaker 2: destroying men. You know, even the voice it's it's airy 915 00:59:09,960 --> 00:59:14,120 Speaker 2: in resemblance, you know. And and then you you can say, 916 00:59:14,160 --> 00:59:19,680 Speaker 2: oh my god, that they were basically pushing us, you know, 917 00:59:19,760 --> 00:59:23,640 Speaker 2: painting a picture. Not to say that Sadam Mussen was 918 00:59:23,680 --> 00:59:27,320 Speaker 2: a nice guys, that's what not saying. But it was 919 00:59:27,360 --> 00:59:30,160 Speaker 2: about going to war, you know. And and you know, 920 00:59:30,240 --> 00:59:35,440 Speaker 2: there was a time the word propaganda was perfectly accepted word, 921 00:59:36,120 --> 00:59:38,120 Speaker 2: you know, and that was exactly what it is. 922 00:59:39,240 --> 00:59:41,520 Speaker 1: That's what we did in World War two. People forget 923 00:59:41,640 --> 00:59:44,160 Speaker 1: you have the United States. 924 00:59:44,360 --> 00:59:47,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, you have to prepare the public opinion to go 925 00:59:47,400 --> 00:59:51,080 Speaker 2: to war and to send their their kids to to 926 00:59:51,160 --> 00:59:54,400 Speaker 2: get killed. And I was, so it's not new. 927 00:59:55,040 --> 00:59:57,320 Speaker 1: What I what I also appreciate about what you did 928 00:59:58,000 --> 01:00:02,120 Speaker 1: because this is something that I think in this country 929 01:00:02,200 --> 01:00:07,560 Speaker 1: we're struck where too many people are are almost get 930 01:00:08,520 --> 01:00:13,280 Speaker 1: security by thinking that authoritarianism is only a potential for 931 01:00:13,360 --> 01:00:16,800 Speaker 1: the quote other side politically, you know, they're the ones 932 01:00:16,800 --> 01:00:20,720 Speaker 1: that are What you do in this film is you 933 01:00:21,320 --> 01:00:26,439 Speaker 1: move around the world and show how regardless of whether 934 01:00:26,480 --> 01:00:31,280 Speaker 1: this is left wing authoritarianism or right wing authoritarianism, the 935 01:00:32,200 --> 01:00:36,480 Speaker 1: path towards those moments are eerily similar. 936 01:00:37,320 --> 01:00:42,040 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, and again the toolbox is always the same. 937 01:00:42,160 --> 01:00:47,680 Speaker 2: It's it's stopped with the words, with language, you know. 938 01:00:48,640 --> 01:00:51,360 Speaker 2: Always as an incredible sentence for that, he said, the 939 01:00:51,360 --> 01:00:58,280 Speaker 2: degradition of language is the condition for the degradition of democracy. 940 01:00:58,880 --> 01:01:02,920 Speaker 2: So it always stopped there. It always starts with laws, 941 01:01:03,280 --> 01:01:08,560 Speaker 2: you know, because it's the state doing the work, you know, 942 01:01:08,720 --> 01:01:12,360 Speaker 2: So there is always the need to have some sort 943 01:01:12,360 --> 01:01:17,400 Speaker 2: of leverage, some sort of legal acceptance. So it's not 944 01:01:17,560 --> 01:01:24,800 Speaker 2: by law. Genocides always thought by new decree about quotas, 945 01:01:24,840 --> 01:01:28,400 Speaker 2: about this, you know, that sort of citizens, that kind 946 01:01:28,440 --> 01:01:32,960 Speaker 2: of citizen, or you know, out of the you know, 947 01:01:33,040 --> 01:01:36,720 Speaker 2: of the country, et cetera. So it's always a set 948 01:01:36,760 --> 01:01:41,280 Speaker 2: of rules. It's always a reappropriation of history to build 949 01:01:42,040 --> 01:01:43,880 Speaker 2: your own set of history. 950 01:01:44,160 --> 01:01:47,720 Speaker 1: Yes, the building of remaking history, that's another thing. Whether 951 01:01:47,760 --> 01:01:52,440 Speaker 1: it's now, whether it's putin, whether it's Trump right, like 952 01:01:53,080 --> 01:01:58,520 Speaker 1: changing what you know, changing history and the. 953 01:01:59,280 --> 01:02:05,200 Speaker 2: Notion of and fireability. You know, you're always right, you know, 954 01:02:05,520 --> 01:02:08,960 Speaker 2: even though we have proved that what you're saying, no, 955 01:02:09,160 --> 01:02:13,160 Speaker 2: it was not five hundred thousand people in your inauguration. 956 01:02:13,840 --> 01:02:16,360 Speaker 2: We have the pictures and you say, no, the pictures 957 01:02:16,400 --> 01:02:21,560 Speaker 2: are totally fake, et cetera. So you know, it's something 958 01:02:21,640 --> 01:02:25,240 Speaker 2: that in fact, you can't really argue it, you know, 959 01:02:25,320 --> 01:02:28,600 Speaker 2: and they get you confused, and the confusion is what 960 01:02:28,680 --> 01:02:30,320 Speaker 2: they want to do to come. 961 01:02:30,160 --> 01:02:34,760 Speaker 1: To well, right, because it goes to this and I 962 01:02:34,800 --> 01:02:36,680 Speaker 1: feel this when I'm in the Middle East, and I 963 01:02:36,720 --> 01:02:39,160 Speaker 1: certainly have felt this when I've been to Moscow, although 964 01:02:39,120 --> 01:02:43,200 Speaker 1: I haven't been recently, but when you felt I don't 965 01:02:43,200 --> 01:02:45,280 Speaker 1: know if I would feel safe in Moscow right now. 966 01:02:45,280 --> 01:02:50,360 Speaker 1: But in general, when you talk to people, they'll say, 967 01:02:50,480 --> 01:02:52,800 Speaker 1: I don't know who to believe or what to believe 968 01:02:53,240 --> 01:02:56,000 Speaker 1: when you are in these places that have totally eroded 969 01:02:57,400 --> 01:03:00,200 Speaker 1: the media or totally eroded freedom of the part us. 970 01:03:01,160 --> 01:03:06,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's one of the key toolbox as well. You 971 01:03:06,600 --> 01:03:10,479 Speaker 2: know that you you you don't know what words to use. 972 01:03:10,600 --> 01:03:14,000 Speaker 2: You don't know what they means anymore, you don't know 973 01:03:14,040 --> 01:03:15,720 Speaker 2: which word is dangerous or not. 974 01:03:16,320 --> 01:03:19,120 Speaker 1: They're not trying to convince you to believe this other thing. 975 01:03:19,560 --> 01:03:22,560 Speaker 1: They simply don't want you to believe anything. Yeah. 976 01:03:22,600 --> 01:03:25,479 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, that's the ultimate goal. That's the ultimate goal 977 01:03:25,640 --> 01:03:28,400 Speaker 2: they confuse you to, you know, to come up with 978 01:03:28,440 --> 01:03:31,240 Speaker 2: the phrase alternative facts. 979 01:03:31,760 --> 01:03:36,880 Speaker 1: I mean that that's a strong one. Literally, yes, that's that's. 980 01:03:36,880 --> 01:03:41,720 Speaker 2: That's the definition of it, you know. So and but 981 01:03:42,320 --> 01:03:45,840 Speaker 2: one thing, maybe that's the first time I'm going to 982 01:03:46,040 --> 01:03:49,320 Speaker 2: speak about it because I want to write something about it. 983 01:03:49,320 --> 01:03:53,160 Speaker 2: It's it's the idea of you know, rhetoric, you know, 984 01:03:53,240 --> 01:03:56,280 Speaker 2: and that's the role of the press as well. You know, 985 01:03:56,400 --> 01:04:03,920 Speaker 2: the fact that once you start talking or using the 986 01:04:04,000 --> 01:04:08,800 Speaker 2: word that that group of people start putting in in 987 01:04:08,920 --> 01:04:12,560 Speaker 2: you know, in the in the opening, and you start, 988 01:04:12,600 --> 01:04:17,120 Speaker 2: even if you want to contract contradict it, the mayor 989 01:04:17,360 --> 01:04:22,040 Speaker 2: fact that you engage with it, you basically are accepting it. 990 01:04:22,360 --> 01:04:27,080 Speaker 1: Well, take the phrase fake news. This actually began with 991 01:04:27,480 --> 01:04:29,959 Speaker 1: journalists going no, no, no, no, that's that's not real news. 992 01:04:30,000 --> 01:04:33,400 Speaker 1: That's fake news. And what does Trump do co opse 993 01:04:33,400 --> 01:04:37,440 Speaker 1: the language? Yeah, I'll tell you who the fake news is. 994 01:04:37,640 --> 01:04:40,960 Speaker 1: You're the fake news. And there and that works. 995 01:04:41,040 --> 01:04:45,280 Speaker 2: He accused anybody of what he himself did. 996 01:04:45,920 --> 01:04:46,320 Speaker 1: Projection. 997 01:04:46,960 --> 01:04:49,960 Speaker 2: You can't understand anything, you know. Imagine you know, a 998 01:04:50,080 --> 01:04:53,080 Speaker 2: normal citizen, you know, trying to follow the news. At 999 01:04:53,080 --> 01:04:54,840 Speaker 2: one point he can't follow anymore. 1000 01:04:55,120 --> 01:04:56,680 Speaker 1: The confusion is the point. 1001 01:04:57,320 --> 01:05:01,560 Speaker 5: Oh yeah, oh yeah, oh yeah, so yeah, so the 1002 01:05:01,880 --> 01:05:06,560 Speaker 5: you know, who would think that the US government administration 1003 01:05:06,840 --> 01:05:10,600 Speaker 5: would just decide that there is a number of words 1004 01:05:11,040 --> 01:05:14,439 Speaker 5: that you're not supposed to use anymore and take them 1005 01:05:14,520 --> 01:05:17,280 Speaker 5: out of any website, government website. 1006 01:05:17,840 --> 01:05:19,840 Speaker 1: I mean, I doubt you're you know when you put 1007 01:05:19,840 --> 01:05:22,800 Speaker 1: it like that, because that's exactly what's happened with quote 1008 01:05:23,240 --> 01:05:26,200 Speaker 1: d the you know, sort of ridding the government of 1009 01:05:26,240 --> 01:05:29,880 Speaker 1: quote unquote DEI. And you're right, it's like search and 1010 01:05:29,920 --> 01:05:33,640 Speaker 1: replace words and literally, you know. It's funny about this, 1011 01:05:35,200 --> 01:05:38,080 Speaker 1: Proul is that I've worked with some universities who are 1012 01:05:38,160 --> 01:05:43,040 Speaker 1: basically trying to not be targets of the Trump administration. 1013 01:05:43,720 --> 01:05:47,640 Speaker 1: So you know what they're doing, literally searching for words 1014 01:05:47,720 --> 01:05:51,360 Speaker 1: and phrases on their own websites and going get rid 1015 01:05:51,360 --> 01:05:55,880 Speaker 1: of it. So everybody's participating. Now, So he won. 1016 01:05:56,120 --> 01:06:00,440 Speaker 2: You won already, because that's what rhetor teach you that 1017 01:06:00,720 --> 01:06:05,080 Speaker 2: you know, as soon as you engage, you cut, you're caught. 1018 01:06:05,720 --> 01:06:09,680 Speaker 1: You you're you're you've allowed it to You've allowed them 1019 01:06:09,720 --> 01:06:13,400 Speaker 1: to get alive. You accepted the premise, Yes. 1020 01:06:13,440 --> 01:06:18,320 Speaker 2: Yes, so you you're weaker, you know so. And again 1021 01:06:21,200 --> 01:06:28,640 Speaker 2: Trump brought it to a really extremely explosive twine because 1022 01:06:28,680 --> 01:06:32,560 Speaker 2: like we are totally out of any sort of control. 1023 01:06:33,480 --> 01:06:37,680 Speaker 2: But you know, I remember Bill Clinton saying something. I 1024 01:06:37,680 --> 01:06:40,720 Speaker 2: remember I did a film under the genocide of Rwanda, 1025 01:06:41,120 --> 01:06:47,480 Speaker 2: and I remember the spokeperson for Clinton trying to wriggle 1026 01:06:47,600 --> 01:06:52,960 Speaker 2: herself out of the definition of what the genocide is, right, 1027 01:06:53,360 --> 01:06:56,360 Speaker 2: and the journalist was trying, yes, but you just say 1028 01:06:56,400 --> 01:06:58,600 Speaker 2: that and that's exactly what he's happened. And then she 1029 01:06:58,640 --> 01:07:03,480 Speaker 2: would say, yes, but the definition of genocide is and 1030 01:07:03,520 --> 01:07:06,760 Speaker 2: the judaist would say, well, that's exactly what is happening. 1031 01:07:07,480 --> 01:07:09,600 Speaker 2: So it goes on and on. So you could see 1032 01:07:09,640 --> 01:07:15,200 Speaker 2: that they knew what words means and they have to 1033 01:07:15,360 --> 01:07:18,040 Speaker 2: make you believe that, you know, the words are not 1034 01:07:18,080 --> 01:07:23,360 Speaker 2: what they say, you know, and so during Clinton we 1035 01:07:23,400 --> 01:07:26,000 Speaker 2: could say yes, but there was still institutions. There was 1036 01:07:26,000 --> 01:07:29,720 Speaker 2: still but you know, this kind of thing, they go 1037 01:07:30,320 --> 01:07:34,600 Speaker 2: very quickly, and when the civil society is start accepting 1038 01:07:34,720 --> 01:07:37,560 Speaker 2: certain things, it can reproduce itself. 1039 01:07:38,600 --> 01:07:42,720 Speaker 1: I'll be honest, there's a powerlessness that I sometimes feel 1040 01:07:43,080 --> 01:07:46,720 Speaker 1: about this, because you know, one of the things that 1041 01:07:46,880 --> 01:07:50,640 Speaker 1: today's journalists aren't fully appreciative of is that we don't 1042 01:07:50,720 --> 01:07:56,000 Speaker 1: control our own distribution. Only a handful of people or 1043 01:07:56,040 --> 01:07:59,920 Speaker 1: a handful of political excuse me, a handful of computer 1044 01:08:00,160 --> 01:08:05,040 Speaker 1: programs helped control distribution, right we have. You know, it's 1045 01:08:05,080 --> 01:08:08,680 Speaker 1: just three or four big tech companies that account for 1046 01:08:09,480 --> 01:08:13,120 Speaker 1: the ability to you know, get ninety percent of words 1047 01:08:13,560 --> 01:08:17,200 Speaker 1: or pictures out there. Or even if you're an independent journalist, 1048 01:08:17,680 --> 01:08:19,519 Speaker 1: you're more likely to be on one of only two 1049 01:08:19,520 --> 01:08:24,040 Speaker 1: platforms in this country, Google's YouTube or sub stack. Well, 1050 01:08:24,439 --> 01:08:26,880 Speaker 1: I mean what if they you know that that's a 1051 01:08:26,960 --> 01:08:34,240 Speaker 1: dangerous place to be. And frankly, I'm curious, are you 1052 01:08:34,360 --> 01:08:37,120 Speaker 1: having trouble distributing this film in this country? 1053 01:08:38,040 --> 01:08:42,840 Speaker 2: Well, we were lucky because one of our first investors 1054 01:08:43,640 --> 01:08:49,759 Speaker 2: was Nail, the big distributing company who you know, saw 1055 01:08:50,080 --> 01:08:53,960 Speaker 2: you know what kind of film that could be and 1056 01:08:54,160 --> 01:08:57,240 Speaker 2: was on board. So they bugged the film like four 1057 01:08:57,320 --> 01:09:01,320 Speaker 2: years ago. So we knew that we would have a 1058 01:09:01,479 --> 01:09:05,320 Speaker 2: theatrical distribution. And that was the idea of this film 1059 01:09:05,360 --> 01:09:08,760 Speaker 2: from the first image. I knew that I wanted the 1060 01:09:08,800 --> 01:09:15,160 Speaker 2: big screen, not something for for TV. It was yeah, 1061 01:09:15,280 --> 01:09:19,000 Speaker 2: and and and also even you know, to fill in 1062 01:09:19,040 --> 01:09:22,080 Speaker 2: a room with other people, to have that experience, to 1063 01:09:22,160 --> 01:09:25,920 Speaker 2: be totally immersed with all. Well, because that's what that's 1064 01:09:25,960 --> 01:09:30,040 Speaker 2: a performance. Damian Lewis, who is doing the voice, is 1065 01:09:30,479 --> 01:09:34,679 Speaker 2: not a narrator. He is all, well, you are with him. 1066 01:09:34,720 --> 01:09:39,040 Speaker 2: You you can feel his the way you know, his respiration, 1067 01:09:39,320 --> 01:09:43,720 Speaker 2: et cetera. So it's an immersion in always work in 1068 01:09:43,800 --> 01:09:47,519 Speaker 2: his period. And and and he's talking to us like 1069 01:09:47,600 --> 01:09:51,000 Speaker 2: an old sage who's going to die. But he's telling 1070 01:09:51,080 --> 01:09:57,559 Speaker 2: us his most you know, important wisdom, you know, and 1071 01:09:57,560 --> 01:10:00,479 Speaker 2: and that you can only have that in in the 1072 01:10:00,520 --> 01:10:03,640 Speaker 2: big dock room and with other people with you. 1073 01:10:03,960 --> 01:10:06,160 Speaker 1: So you feel pretty good that this will this will 1074 01:10:06,200 --> 01:10:09,840 Speaker 1: get good circulation, This will be streaming. We are in 1075 01:10:09,920 --> 01:10:12,439 Speaker 1: mainstream platforms, okay. 1076 01:10:12,000 --> 01:10:16,120 Speaker 2: We are in seventy markets already with third weeks. And 1077 01:10:16,160 --> 01:10:20,120 Speaker 2: we are you know, uh, you know, having the best 1078 01:10:20,520 --> 01:10:24,679 Speaker 2: record for a documentary film, which I don't know whether 1079 01:10:24,720 --> 01:10:26,880 Speaker 2: that's good or bad, right, I always say that that right, 1080 01:10:26,960 --> 01:10:28,120 Speaker 2: that's it's good for you. 1081 01:10:28,240 --> 01:10:31,679 Speaker 1: But it's also there's a lot of us who are like, hey, 1082 01:10:31,680 --> 01:10:34,920 Speaker 1: this this feels like a necessity in the moment. 1083 01:10:35,040 --> 01:10:37,080 Speaker 2: Yes, and and I could you know, I did a 1084 01:10:37,120 --> 01:10:39,680 Speaker 2: lot of Q and A in in New York, in 1085 01:10:39,880 --> 01:10:47,559 Speaker 2: LA in UH, in Chicago and San Francisco, so uh 1086 01:10:48,360 --> 01:10:52,800 Speaker 2: and in other countries in the UK. So you can 1087 01:10:52,960 --> 01:10:57,880 Speaker 2: see how the people, you know, needed something like this 1088 01:10:58,080 --> 01:11:01,760 Speaker 2: because it allows them to put words and what they 1089 01:11:01,800 --> 01:11:07,680 Speaker 2: are feeling, to see some explanation. And it's like describing 1090 01:11:08,280 --> 01:11:11,160 Speaker 2: a lot of things you have been feeling all those 1091 01:11:11,280 --> 01:11:14,280 Speaker 2: last years that you can not really because there is 1092 01:11:14,600 --> 01:11:18,640 Speaker 2: a whole sort of confusion as well, you know, and 1093 01:11:18,680 --> 01:11:23,799 Speaker 2: you are being bombarded every day with images, with breaking news, 1094 01:11:23,920 --> 01:11:27,719 Speaker 2: with this and that nobody can I mean journalists can 1095 01:11:27,800 --> 01:11:31,360 Speaker 2: hardly keep up with this. So you may imagine a 1096 01:11:31,880 --> 01:11:32,759 Speaker 2: general audience. 1097 01:11:32,880 --> 01:11:38,840 Speaker 1: So our biggest problem is people tuning out right now. Yeah, 1098 01:11:39,360 --> 01:11:42,840 Speaker 1: that's the biggest difference between the first Trump term and 1099 01:11:42,880 --> 01:11:45,840 Speaker 1: the second Trump term is the passivity. 1100 01:11:46,840 --> 01:11:50,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, and we are I understand that completely. And but 1101 01:11:52,080 --> 01:11:54,320 Speaker 2: at the same time, when people ask you, you know, 1102 01:11:54,720 --> 01:11:58,240 Speaker 2: how are you hopeful or you know, I say, well, 1103 01:11:58,640 --> 01:12:01,840 Speaker 2: it will depend on you because history will not wait 1104 01:12:01,880 --> 01:12:05,720 Speaker 2: for you. You will end up with something that eventually you 1105 01:12:05,800 --> 01:12:10,920 Speaker 2: didn't want and you have no complication in it, You 1106 01:12:11,000 --> 01:12:13,840 Speaker 2: have no not the words to say to it. So 1107 01:12:14,000 --> 01:12:17,880 Speaker 2: that's you know, we we take democracy for granted, we 1108 01:12:18,040 --> 01:12:21,400 Speaker 2: take you know, freedom of speech for the granted. And 1109 01:12:21,720 --> 01:12:26,120 Speaker 2: and you know, coming from countries that have had dictatorship. 1110 01:12:26,479 --> 01:12:29,320 Speaker 2: We know that something it is something you have to 1111 01:12:29,360 --> 01:12:32,439 Speaker 2: fight for, you know, every day it's not you know, 1112 01:12:32,520 --> 01:12:36,360 Speaker 2: you can't just let it slow for one day, another day, 1113 01:12:36,400 --> 01:12:41,080 Speaker 2: another week, and no, each time you let it, you 1114 01:12:41,240 --> 01:12:45,439 Speaker 2: let something pass. It's a destruction, you know, and it's 1115 01:12:45,439 --> 01:12:49,439 Speaker 2: going to be harder later to correct it, you know, 1116 01:12:49,680 --> 01:12:53,680 Speaker 2: because people get used to to certain behaviors. 1117 01:12:53,040 --> 01:12:55,320 Speaker 1: You know, So I still try to. You know, when 1118 01:12:55,320 --> 01:12:58,240 Speaker 1: I get asked the question about how vulnerable our democracy is, 1119 01:12:58,320 --> 01:13:01,719 Speaker 1: I do say that, you know, our voters, the voters 1120 01:13:01,760 --> 01:13:05,920 Speaker 1: figured about eventually. The question is you know, how quickly? 1121 01:13:05,920 --> 01:13:09,200 Speaker 1: And it's never as fast as you want. But I 1122 01:13:09,240 --> 01:13:12,799 Speaker 1: ground myself in that sort of maybe it's a belief, 1123 01:13:12,840 --> 01:13:15,920 Speaker 1: Maybe it's a hope, you know that that we've we 1124 01:13:16,040 --> 01:13:19,400 Speaker 1: got close before in history and we've always avoided this 1125 01:13:21,680 --> 01:13:25,360 Speaker 1: and there's still there's still plenty of time to avoid it. 1126 01:13:25,400 --> 01:13:30,200 Speaker 2: But well, I think you you too quick on that. 1127 01:13:30,400 --> 01:13:34,759 Speaker 2: You know, the last election, if if vice president parents 1128 01:13:34,800 --> 01:13:38,080 Speaker 2: would have decided otherwise. 1129 01:13:38,160 --> 01:13:39,960 Speaker 1: We don't know where where would. 1130 01:13:39,760 --> 01:13:43,639 Speaker 2: We electoral executive would have said. 1131 01:13:43,479 --> 01:13:47,639 Speaker 1: Yes, one person I will one person behaving differently could 1132 01:13:47,640 --> 01:13:49,080 Speaker 1: have totally changed history. 1133 01:13:51,120 --> 01:13:55,320 Speaker 2: Votes you know, and then that's it, and then we 1134 01:13:55,360 --> 01:13:57,720 Speaker 2: don't know how fight would go, but we know that 1135 01:13:57,920 --> 01:14:00,720 Speaker 2: each time is because. 1136 01:14:00,439 --> 01:14:03,280 Speaker 1: Somebody were one step closer. That's right. 1137 01:14:03,400 --> 01:14:05,960 Speaker 2: No, that's not correct. I will not do it. 1138 01:14:15,720 --> 01:14:20,839 Speaker 1: But where I do feel really pessimistic is really happened 1139 01:14:20,840 --> 01:14:23,800 Speaker 1: in the last three or four weeks, and it is 1140 01:14:23,840 --> 01:14:28,719 Speaker 1: a It was the debut of a new tool called Sora, 1141 01:14:30,360 --> 01:14:34,960 Speaker 1: the ability to make images right AI images. We are 1142 01:14:35,040 --> 01:14:38,719 Speaker 1: already at the point on social media. We were there 1143 01:14:39,320 --> 01:14:43,640 Speaker 1: basically there already, but now whatever you see you're not 1144 01:14:43,760 --> 01:14:47,920 Speaker 1: going to believe now online all of it. I you know, 1145 01:14:48,000 --> 01:14:51,280 Speaker 1: you have to question everything. And as I joke, I 1146 01:14:51,280 --> 01:14:53,760 Speaker 1: have older eyes, and I'll see people say, well, this 1147 01:14:53,840 --> 01:14:56,120 Speaker 1: is obviously made by AI, and I'm sitting there going 1148 01:14:57,000 --> 01:15:00,000 Speaker 1: really uh oh if I can't see it, I feel 1149 01:15:00,120 --> 01:15:04,160 Speaker 1: already as if I'm in trouble the fact this is 1150 01:15:04,240 --> 01:15:07,760 Speaker 1: coming out. I feel like your film's coming out. You're 1151 01:15:07,800 --> 01:15:11,719 Speaker 1: making you made it before this explosion of AI imagery, 1152 01:15:12,360 --> 01:15:16,439 Speaker 1: which is just going to transform visual honesty for the 1153 01:15:16,720 --> 01:15:18,040 Speaker 1: for the rest of our lifetime. 1154 01:15:18,920 --> 01:15:24,960 Speaker 2: At the same time, yeah, we need to know history. 1155 01:15:25,400 --> 01:15:27,880 Speaker 2: You know, first of all, that's not the first time 1156 01:15:28,080 --> 01:15:33,120 Speaker 2: that even in the United States, that the whole press 1157 01:15:33,680 --> 01:15:38,479 Speaker 2: I've been captive of a few billionaires. That happened in 1158 01:15:38,520 --> 01:15:40,200 Speaker 2: the beginning of the twentieth century. 1159 01:15:40,400 --> 01:15:42,799 Speaker 1: No, it's where it's weirdly how why I have hope 1160 01:15:43,280 --> 01:15:46,559 Speaker 1: because we did it once and we broke away right, Yes, 1161 01:15:46,960 --> 01:15:49,160 Speaker 1: and that's those circles. 1162 01:15:48,640 --> 01:15:51,400 Speaker 2: Come again and again because we live in the same 1163 01:15:51,520 --> 01:15:57,200 Speaker 2: kind of capitalistic society. That is where technology, unfortunately is 1164 01:15:57,280 --> 01:16:00,960 Speaker 2: moved by profit. You know, we discover were new tools 1165 01:16:01,520 --> 01:16:05,200 Speaker 2: and these tools. As soon as it gets into business hands, 1166 01:16:06,360 --> 01:16:10,639 Speaker 2: you you get into a totally irrational world where where 1167 01:16:10,720 --> 01:16:14,519 Speaker 2: it's about making profit. I remind you that a few 1168 01:16:14,600 --> 01:16:19,080 Speaker 2: years back, there was even last year, I think there 1169 01:16:19,160 --> 01:16:24,920 Speaker 2: was a common decision of all the people working General 1170 01:16:25,160 --> 01:16:28,800 Speaker 2: Rating AI who said we need a pause. I know, 1171 01:16:29,320 --> 01:16:31,439 Speaker 2: I don't know if you remember that I do, and 1172 01:16:31,520 --> 01:16:36,840 Speaker 2: nobody a month there was a gold rush and they 1173 01:16:36,880 --> 01:16:41,160 Speaker 2: lost all barriers, they lost all ethic and it was 1174 01:16:41,360 --> 01:16:46,120 Speaker 2: So the problem is not the technology itself. The problem 1175 01:16:46,240 --> 01:16:50,599 Speaker 2: is regulation. It's rules. Is that somebody say no, you're 1176 01:16:50,640 --> 01:16:53,920 Speaker 2: not you cannot just and you know, use something to 1177 01:16:54,040 --> 01:16:58,880 Speaker 2: make money, no matter what the the damage it will 1178 01:16:59,000 --> 01:17:03,040 Speaker 2: cost to a societ. You know, and that way of 1179 01:17:03,080 --> 01:17:05,400 Speaker 2: thinking has it's the only way you can stop this. 1180 01:17:05,760 --> 01:17:09,200 Speaker 2: But you can't just say, oh, we are lost the 1181 01:17:09,280 --> 01:17:13,280 Speaker 2: technology it's out there. No, at one point, that's why 1182 01:17:13,320 --> 01:17:16,120 Speaker 2: your society is there. At one point you say it's 1183 01:17:16,120 --> 01:17:19,559 Speaker 2: doing too much damage. We're gonna regulate it, you know, 1184 01:17:19,640 --> 01:17:24,400 Speaker 2: the same way you regulate drugs, you try to regulate weapons. 1185 01:17:24,960 --> 01:17:29,719 Speaker 2: We still could do better, but that's that's the clear path, 1186 01:17:30,040 --> 01:17:34,640 Speaker 2: you know. So, yes, it's it's crazy, it's it's uh, 1187 01:17:34,760 --> 01:17:38,880 Speaker 2: you know it's saying you know, it's it's fear. It 1188 01:17:38,960 --> 01:17:42,200 Speaker 2: brings a lot of fear. But you know, we shouldn't 1189 01:17:42,240 --> 01:17:45,080 Speaker 2: just feel that we can't do anything. Yes, we of 1190 01:17:45,120 --> 01:17:46,639 Speaker 2: course we can do something about it. 1191 01:17:47,600 --> 01:17:52,479 Speaker 1: No, I'm I I sort of my weird optimism on 1192 01:17:52,479 --> 01:17:55,879 Speaker 1: on the that if we don't trust anything we see online, 1193 01:17:56,439 --> 01:17:59,080 Speaker 1: maybe that'll get us to leave our house and go 1194 01:17:59,520 --> 01:18:03,080 Speaker 1: actually have real people experiences, sit in a movie theater 1195 01:18:03,240 --> 01:18:07,040 Speaker 1: and absorb a documentary like this that that actually we 1196 01:18:07,080 --> 01:18:11,800 Speaker 1: will crave the more artificial life is online, the more 1197 01:18:12,120 --> 01:18:15,200 Speaker 1: as a species we will create, we will crave the 1198 01:18:15,320 --> 01:18:19,680 Speaker 1: human touch. We don't want this artificialness. Yeah, and I 1199 01:18:19,720 --> 01:18:20,360 Speaker 1: think that's. 1200 01:18:20,200 --> 01:18:23,280 Speaker 2: What happened you can see that by you know, like 1201 01:18:23,840 --> 01:18:29,040 Speaker 2: the thing like the demonstration, uh on no king right. 1202 01:18:29,760 --> 01:18:35,080 Speaker 2: Besides the eventual political repercussion, I think for most people 1203 01:18:35,200 --> 01:18:37,960 Speaker 2: it was a moment to fill other people with them 1204 01:18:38,080 --> 01:18:38,840 Speaker 2: in the streets. 1205 01:18:38,960 --> 01:18:39,880 Speaker 1: Right, I feel heard? 1206 01:18:39,960 --> 01:18:40,719 Speaker 2: I'm alone? 1207 01:18:41,040 --> 01:18:43,080 Speaker 1: Right? Yeah, you want to you want to know that 1208 01:18:43,120 --> 01:18:45,639 Speaker 1: you're am I the only? Am I the crazy one here? 1209 01:18:45,840 --> 01:18:48,360 Speaker 1: Or is everybody else? Right? You know it's that feeling 1210 01:18:49,040 --> 01:18:54,000 Speaker 1: on that Well. I hope every university campus this feels 1211 01:18:54,000 --> 01:18:56,559 Speaker 1: like you know, if I was, if if I was, 1212 01:18:57,040 --> 01:18:59,880 Speaker 1: my son's a freshman in college, my daughter's a senior 1213 01:18:59,880 --> 01:19:03,519 Speaker 1: in college, I would want to see me make sure 1214 01:19:03,560 --> 01:19:05,759 Speaker 1: that this film showed up on a college, my son's 1215 01:19:05,760 --> 01:19:06,840 Speaker 1: college campus. 1216 01:19:06,600 --> 01:19:09,800 Speaker 2: Right that they already have a lot of demands. Yeah, 1217 01:19:09,880 --> 01:19:12,400 Speaker 2: And I went to I went to Yale. I went 1218 01:19:12,439 --> 01:19:14,920 Speaker 2: to Columbia and a discussion Q and A is with 1219 01:19:15,040 --> 01:19:19,360 Speaker 2: students and and remember one at Yale who was you know, 1220 01:19:19,600 --> 01:19:22,280 Speaker 2: used the film to tell, you know, in the whole room, 1221 01:19:22,360 --> 01:19:25,960 Speaker 2: you know, uh that apparently there is a new rule 1222 01:19:26,040 --> 01:19:32,040 Speaker 2: at Yale that, uh, the university should stay not neutral 1223 01:19:32,840 --> 01:19:36,080 Speaker 2: on politically right, and and. 1224 01:19:36,040 --> 01:19:38,920 Speaker 1: So you don't know what neutrality looks like anymore. Who 1225 01:19:38,960 --> 01:19:41,400 Speaker 1: just well, I always go to this. I mean, you know, 1226 01:19:42,560 --> 01:19:46,360 Speaker 1: media critics will say, hey, you're a partisan, and I'll say, well, 1227 01:19:46,560 --> 01:19:50,640 Speaker 1: a partisan accusing somebody else of being a partisan? You know, 1228 01:19:50,720 --> 01:19:52,920 Speaker 1: you you it's that's a very sub I don't trust 1229 01:19:52,920 --> 01:19:56,880 Speaker 1: a partisan to decide what's neutral, right, they don't have 1230 01:19:57,000 --> 01:20:00,560 Speaker 1: that ability. But in fairness, who's neutral anymore? 1231 01:20:00,680 --> 01:20:00,800 Speaker 2: Right? 1232 01:20:00,840 --> 01:20:01,360 Speaker 1: The way? 1233 01:20:01,560 --> 01:20:01,800 Speaker 2: Yeah? 1234 01:20:02,760 --> 01:20:04,640 Speaker 1: You know? Right? What is neutrality? 1235 01:20:04,720 --> 01:20:08,439 Speaker 2: And what all we'll say is that the very you know, 1236 01:20:08,520 --> 01:20:13,360 Speaker 2: to say that you're neutral is a political position. You know, 1237 01:20:13,520 --> 01:20:16,519 Speaker 2: there is not just a thing of neutrality. And that's 1238 01:20:16,520 --> 01:20:20,280 Speaker 2: why sometimes the press also wants to become a sort 1239 01:20:20,280 --> 01:20:24,080 Speaker 2: of arbitrary and forget that they are also citizens that 1240 01:20:24,120 --> 01:20:27,000 Speaker 2: they have also to take a stand. You know, there 1241 01:20:27,040 --> 01:20:29,920 Speaker 2: is a I would say, a bottom line of democracy 1242 01:20:30,240 --> 01:20:34,759 Speaker 2: before you go into any political fight. We should agree 1243 01:20:34,800 --> 01:20:37,400 Speaker 2: on that bottom line. You know, how do we speak 1244 01:20:37,439 --> 01:20:41,160 Speaker 2: with another? What is the true? What is you know untrue? 1245 01:20:41,320 --> 01:20:45,000 Speaker 2: What is science? What is law? What is illegal? Those 1246 01:20:45,080 --> 01:20:49,040 Speaker 2: bottom lines? You know, anyone, whether you're on Fox or 1247 01:20:49,080 --> 01:20:52,040 Speaker 2: you on CNN, you should agree on that. But now 1248 01:20:52,120 --> 01:20:59,000 Speaker 2: those things are totally make and opinion becomes something almost rational, 1249 01:20:59,320 --> 01:21:02,760 Speaker 2: you know, sen when opinion is opinion. You you are 1250 01:21:02,760 --> 01:21:06,640 Speaker 2: the only one defending that, you know, unless you bring arguments. 1251 01:21:06,800 --> 01:21:11,439 Speaker 2: But unfortunately that's not the case. Anybody can you know, 1252 01:21:11,520 --> 01:21:14,479 Speaker 2: the guy who spent ten hours on the endternet can 1253 01:21:14,760 --> 01:21:19,080 Speaker 2: have the guy who spent forty years on the same subject, 1254 01:21:19,120 --> 01:21:21,439 Speaker 2: and he can come to his face and say, you know, 1255 01:21:21,640 --> 01:21:25,479 Speaker 2: what you've been doing is bullshit. Uh, you know, and 1256 01:21:25,520 --> 01:21:30,920 Speaker 2: that is accepted today. And and that's that's Yeah, that's 1257 01:21:31,160 --> 01:21:35,720 Speaker 2: a very very weird situation right now. And I'm not 1258 01:21:35,800 --> 01:21:38,479 Speaker 2: sure that we will be able to bring the pace 1259 01:21:38,560 --> 01:21:40,839 Speaker 2: in the tube easily. 1260 01:21:41,600 --> 01:21:44,120 Speaker 1: No, it's gonna this is generational. This is going to 1261 01:21:44,160 --> 01:21:48,639 Speaker 1: take a generation. And and and you know, we've had it. 1262 01:21:49,080 --> 01:21:50,320 Speaker 1: You know, if we don't. 1263 01:21:50,280 --> 01:21:54,120 Speaker 2: If we don't go through worse, I mean, we forget that. 1264 01:21:54,240 --> 01:21:57,559 Speaker 2: It's a very violent country, you know, we that's a 1265 01:21:57,560 --> 01:22:01,200 Speaker 2: loss of violent world, you know, and that world you know, 1266 01:22:01,400 --> 01:22:05,000 Speaker 2: the rest of the world have been in violent violence 1267 01:22:05,080 --> 01:22:09,400 Speaker 2: for quite a while, but we've been shielded from Europe 1268 01:22:09,520 --> 01:22:13,200 Speaker 2: is a little bit protected. But now there is no 1269 01:22:13,320 --> 01:22:17,560 Speaker 2: safe place. And if you are destroying all the bulwark 1270 01:22:17,760 --> 01:22:22,080 Speaker 2: of your democracy, what you were you know, like abioscopus, 1271 01:22:22,200 --> 01:22:24,719 Speaker 2: like you can't be arrested for no reason like that. 1272 01:22:25,439 --> 01:22:28,760 Speaker 2: You know, all this don't exist anymore, because that's the thing. 1273 01:22:29,080 --> 01:22:33,400 Speaker 2: Some people think that because you're chasing Latinos in the 1274 01:22:33,439 --> 01:22:38,960 Speaker 2: streets that it will stop at that. Never, it's never 1275 01:22:39,000 --> 01:22:42,679 Speaker 2: the case. They will, you know, go up and after 1276 01:22:42,760 --> 01:22:46,479 Speaker 2: a while it would be anybody who to say something 1277 01:22:46,479 --> 01:22:47,320 Speaker 2: who is not Mega. 1278 01:22:47,560 --> 01:22:50,720 Speaker 1: Well, there's the great great poem first day limit to that. 1279 01:22:50,760 --> 01:22:53,160 Speaker 1: First they came for the migrants, and I didn't say anything. 1280 01:22:53,280 --> 01:22:55,200 Speaker 1: Then they came for you, right, and then they came 1281 01:22:55,200 --> 01:23:00,200 Speaker 1: for me right exactly. Let me let me close with 1282 01:23:02,000 --> 01:23:05,080 Speaker 1: what I've just viewed as just a historic tragedy that 1283 01:23:05,160 --> 01:23:10,720 Speaker 1: is Haiti. This is an incredible culture. I love. I 1284 01:23:10,880 --> 01:23:14,719 Speaker 1: grown up in Miami just getting pieces of the Haitian culture, 1285 01:23:14,760 --> 01:23:18,679 Speaker 1: whether in art, music, and food. It's an amazing culture. 1286 01:23:19,520 --> 01:23:21,600 Speaker 1: And I want to I always start my question this 1287 01:23:21,640 --> 01:23:24,120 Speaker 1: way when it comes to how is this island of 1288 01:23:24,200 --> 01:23:28,240 Speaker 1: Hispaniola so divided? I know it's physically divided by this 1289 01:23:28,280 --> 01:23:32,800 Speaker 1: mountain range, but the Dominican Republic is so you know, 1290 01:23:32,880 --> 01:23:36,080 Speaker 1: the stability of the Dominican Republic versus the instability of Haiti. 1291 01:23:37,800 --> 01:23:38,840 Speaker 1: What's your explanation. 1292 01:23:39,040 --> 01:23:42,760 Speaker 2: It's because we have two different history. Don't forget in 1293 01:23:43,400 --> 01:23:49,759 Speaker 2: eighteen two to saluverture have had both sides of the island. 1294 01:23:50,439 --> 01:23:55,320 Speaker 2: Despite a refusal from Napoleon, he had won all the war. 1295 01:23:55,400 --> 01:23:56,360 Speaker 1: He won the war. 1296 01:23:56,240 --> 01:24:01,160 Speaker 2: Against the Spanish, against the French, against the British, and 1297 01:24:01,240 --> 01:24:04,800 Speaker 2: he decided to reorganize the whole island. Why do you 1298 01:24:04,920 --> 01:24:10,120 Speaker 2: think today the Napoleon code is still the code in 1299 01:24:10,160 --> 01:24:13,439 Speaker 2: the Dominican Republic. To Sun was the first head of 1300 01:24:13,560 --> 01:24:22,200 Speaker 2: state to give a structure in the Dominican Republic. But 1301 01:24:22,320 --> 01:24:26,960 Speaker 2: the difference is that we paid a huge price for 1302 01:24:27,000 --> 01:24:31,920 Speaker 2: our independence, you know, and we paid for it. Don't 1303 01:24:31,920 --> 01:24:36,640 Speaker 2: forget the moneral doctrine was not a small thing, you know, 1304 01:24:36,800 --> 01:24:42,440 Speaker 2: like America belonged to the United States. That was really imposed. 1305 01:24:42,720 --> 01:24:45,960 Speaker 2: And we being the first black republic and the whole 1306 01:24:46,040 --> 01:24:50,880 Speaker 2: enemies fare, we were considered worse than Cuba in the fifties. 1307 01:24:51,760 --> 01:24:55,599 Speaker 2: So there was no way that people in a New 1308 01:24:55,680 --> 01:24:59,559 Speaker 2: Orleans in Philadelphia were scared about the Save Revolution in 1309 01:24:59,600 --> 01:25:03,320 Speaker 2: the eighties. Yeah, and they make everything they could to 1310 01:25:03,840 --> 01:25:05,200 Speaker 2: strength you. 1311 01:25:05,080 --> 01:25:08,519 Speaker 1: See that the successful slave rebellion in Haiti sort of 1312 01:25:09,160 --> 01:25:15,559 Speaker 1: made the United States not a not a paternal sort 1313 01:25:15,560 --> 01:25:22,759 Speaker 1: of benevolent, paternal sort of figure, but a malevolent neighbor. 1314 01:25:23,000 --> 01:25:26,679 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, because you know that was clearly a danger 1315 01:25:26,720 --> 01:25:31,680 Speaker 2: for their own you know, reality and the irony of 1316 01:25:31,720 --> 01:25:35,519 Speaker 2: all this. Without Haiti, there is no United States as 1317 01:25:35,560 --> 01:25:35,880 Speaker 2: we know. 1318 01:25:35,880 --> 01:25:37,160 Speaker 1: It, right. 1319 01:25:39,240 --> 01:25:43,080 Speaker 2: The most importantly army were blocked in Haiti that Napoleon 1320 01:25:43,120 --> 01:25:47,960 Speaker 2: had to sell the Louisiana purchase, you know, and and 1321 01:25:48,520 --> 01:25:52,160 Speaker 2: startup capitalism because for the first time in the world, 1322 01:25:52,520 --> 01:25:56,200 Speaker 2: in the whole planet, there was illimited land and i 1323 01:25:56,280 --> 01:26:03,559 Speaker 2: limited manpower through slavery and cotton just exploded. And that's 1324 01:26:03,600 --> 01:26:08,519 Speaker 2: the result of Haiti beating up Napoleon, you know, because 1325 01:26:08,560 --> 01:26:11,919 Speaker 2: they thought, you know, we would establish slavery in Haiti 1326 01:26:12,080 --> 01:26:15,360 Speaker 2: in four months and then we will continue to occupy 1327 01:26:16,200 --> 01:26:20,800 Speaker 2: one turn of America that belonged to France. That's so 1328 01:26:21,240 --> 01:26:26,240 Speaker 2: the price that Haiti is paying is we are still 1329 01:26:26,280 --> 01:26:30,479 Speaker 2: paying it today. We could not invest in infrastructure because 1330 01:26:30,479 --> 01:26:35,559 Speaker 2: we had to reamboost a death to to France, and 1331 01:26:35,680 --> 01:26:38,080 Speaker 2: all the countries agree with that because they had the 1332 01:26:40,360 --> 01:26:43,040 Speaker 2: advantage on sea. You know, we were just an island. 1333 01:26:43,080 --> 01:26:46,759 Speaker 2: We could fight on land, but we didn't have ship 1334 01:26:46,920 --> 01:26:51,320 Speaker 2: to fight. When they would bring a worship in front 1335 01:26:51,360 --> 01:26:54,320 Speaker 2: of the Capitol and say we're gonna bombard it if 1336 01:26:54,320 --> 01:26:57,120 Speaker 2: you don't accept this and this and this'. That was 1337 01:26:57,160 --> 01:27:02,240 Speaker 2: the canon diplomacy at the time. So we paid that price. 1338 01:27:02,400 --> 01:27:06,200 Speaker 1: And yeah, what if you could waive a magic wand 1339 01:27:06,400 --> 01:27:09,000 Speaker 1: and change and get the United States and the United 1340 01:27:09,040 --> 01:27:12,200 Speaker 1: States and we had a president that said, well, tell me, 1341 01:27:12,439 --> 01:27:15,640 Speaker 1: I will do whatever it takes to help Haiti. What 1342 01:27:15,840 --> 01:27:17,639 Speaker 1: is it that the United States could be doing? 1343 01:27:18,760 --> 01:27:22,320 Speaker 2: The first thing I would say, stay out of our business. 1344 01:27:22,840 --> 01:27:25,840 Speaker 2: That's would be the first saying. Because we never had 1345 01:27:26,280 --> 01:27:30,760 Speaker 2: one government, one president, one prime minister, one chief of 1346 01:27:30,800 --> 01:27:33,720 Speaker 2: police that is not vetted by the US embassy. 1347 01:27:34,400 --> 01:27:36,040 Speaker 1: That's our story, right. 1348 01:27:36,960 --> 01:27:40,479 Speaker 2: Since du Valier sends all the government, in fact, our 1349 01:27:40,520 --> 01:27:45,840 Speaker 2: whole fight against for democracy when the civil society again, 1350 01:27:45,920 --> 01:27:50,240 Speaker 2: don't forget the civil society through Jacquelaud du Valier, baby 1351 01:27:50,320 --> 01:27:54,920 Speaker 2: dug out. He was still being supported by the US 1352 01:27:56,080 --> 01:27:59,519 Speaker 2: until the last day. Right, Okay, it's always the civil 1353 01:27:59,560 --> 01:28:02,240 Speaker 2: society that has to go on the street and fight. 1354 01:28:03,200 --> 01:28:07,719 Speaker 2: And what happened again, They tried to influence the outcome. 1355 01:28:07,800 --> 01:28:12,639 Speaker 2: They tried to influence the elections. We had fraud election. 1356 01:28:13,280 --> 01:28:17,920 Speaker 2: They changed the result in two thousand and two when 1357 01:28:18,000 --> 01:28:22,280 Speaker 2: Martin Lee became president. You know, I'm making a film 1358 01:28:22,280 --> 01:28:26,160 Speaker 2: on the assassination of President jeof Nel Moise, and I 1359 01:28:26,200 --> 01:28:29,880 Speaker 2: can tell you, you know, it's so blatted the role 1360 01:28:30,160 --> 01:28:36,720 Speaker 2: of people like Hillary Clinton, Bill Clinton, the whole US 1361 01:28:36,800 --> 01:28:43,719 Speaker 2: administration in basically pushing for Martelli to become president. Somebody 1362 01:28:43,720 --> 01:28:49,640 Speaker 2: who is known have been a drug trafficker, what do 1363 01:28:49,640 --> 01:28:52,880 Speaker 2: you call it? A brother in law is still an 1364 01:28:53,000 --> 01:28:57,200 Speaker 2: FBI D informant today, And I mean it's you know, 1365 01:28:57,240 --> 01:28:59,240 Speaker 2: when you work on that, you say, oh my god, 1366 01:28:59,600 --> 01:29:01,080 Speaker 2: how can this be possible? 1367 01:29:01,400 --> 01:29:03,800 Speaker 1: Boy? Oh? As you know, this is the story of 1368 01:29:03,800 --> 01:29:07,920 Speaker 1: almost every relationship we have in the Western hemisphere the 1369 01:29:08,040 --> 01:29:12,479 Speaker 1: US is just it either gets too involved or not 1370 01:29:12,560 --> 01:29:16,080 Speaker 1: involved enough. But it's never as a friendly neighbor. It's 1371 01:29:16,080 --> 01:29:18,120 Speaker 1: always as a micromanaging neighbor. 1372 01:29:18,479 --> 01:29:21,599 Speaker 2: Yeah. And the last thing about that, you know, there 1373 01:29:21,640 --> 01:29:24,519 Speaker 2: have been a movement for the last seven years trying 1374 01:29:25,040 --> 01:29:30,240 Speaker 2: to restore some sort of constitutional legitimacy. 1375 01:29:29,960 --> 01:29:35,040 Speaker 1: Right fighting over whether fighting over this, No. 1376 01:29:34,960 --> 01:29:37,519 Speaker 2: It's no. But before we you know, there were a 1377 01:29:37,520 --> 01:29:42,080 Speaker 2: lot of consultations in the whole asians of society, all parties, 1378 01:29:42,360 --> 01:29:47,760 Speaker 2: all institutions, unions, et cetera participate in that debate, and 1379 01:29:47,800 --> 01:29:52,840 Speaker 2: they had a plan they call it Montana Accord, and 1380 01:29:53,000 --> 01:29:55,799 Speaker 2: which have been the base to have this new government. 1381 01:29:56,400 --> 01:30:02,200 Speaker 2: But what happened The biggest fearless opposing forced into each 1382 01:30:02,840 --> 01:30:07,040 Speaker 2: of those elements, where's the US administration, because they wanted 1383 01:30:07,120 --> 01:30:09,760 Speaker 2: to keep the control they wanted to have. There are 1384 01:30:09,880 --> 01:30:12,880 Speaker 2: men that they control. They don't care if that man 1385 01:30:13,200 --> 01:30:17,160 Speaker 2: is a Democrat or not. They just want to control it, 1386 01:30:17,800 --> 01:30:20,439 Speaker 2: you know. So there was I think it was Nixon 1387 01:30:20,479 --> 01:30:22,640 Speaker 2: who say, well, yeah, we know he's a crook, but 1388 01:30:22,680 --> 01:30:27,400 Speaker 2: it is our crooks. That's the base of the politics. 1389 01:30:27,439 --> 01:30:31,600 Speaker 2: And I'm telling you that with all sincerity because I 1390 01:30:31,720 --> 01:30:36,759 Speaker 2: know that, you know, I have US ambassadors who have friends. 1391 01:30:37,320 --> 01:30:40,080 Speaker 2: They told me, we have no plan. You know, our 1392 01:30:40,120 --> 01:30:43,160 Speaker 2: plan is the next three months. It's not even the 1393 01:30:43,200 --> 01:30:47,040 Speaker 2: next year. You know, they go nobody care about eighty 1394 01:30:47,439 --> 01:30:49,960 Speaker 2: you know, they come when there is a catastrophe, that's it. 1395 01:30:50,560 --> 01:30:53,720 Speaker 2: But they want to keep the the you know, their 1396 01:30:53,800 --> 01:30:57,400 Speaker 2: own person and with the elite, which is you know, 1397 01:30:57,479 --> 01:31:02,000 Speaker 2: an Oligoch elite who is close to the American elite 1398 01:31:02,040 --> 01:31:02,400 Speaker 2: and to. 1399 01:31:02,400 --> 01:31:05,479 Speaker 1: The because of their right, that's it. That's usually about money, 1400 01:31:05,600 --> 01:31:06,320 Speaker 1: it's about. 1401 01:31:06,040 --> 01:31:10,000 Speaker 2: Well exactly exactly. So yeah, it's a long story, and 1402 01:31:10,360 --> 01:31:13,000 Speaker 2: yes it is. We shall do a whole show on that. 1403 01:31:13,280 --> 01:31:16,240 Speaker 1: Would I would love to do that. When you're when? When? 1404 01:31:16,320 --> 01:31:18,880 Speaker 1: When is the film on the assassination going to come out? 1405 01:31:19,720 --> 01:31:22,799 Speaker 2: Probably next year because we were waiting for the trial 1406 01:31:22,960 --> 01:31:25,920 Speaker 2: in Florida. In Miami there is a trial going on 1407 01:31:26,000 --> 01:31:29,479 Speaker 2: right now. The one in Haiti have been pushed back again. 1408 01:31:29,479 --> 01:31:33,000 Speaker 2: They have to stop from scratch because it's a complicated story. 1409 01:31:33,960 --> 01:31:36,599 Speaker 2: But we hope that the one in Miami will will 1410 01:31:36,720 --> 01:31:41,320 Speaker 2: be I think schedule for March twenty six. 1411 01:31:42,360 --> 01:31:44,000 Speaker 1: I could go on and on, but let me get 1412 01:31:44,040 --> 01:31:50,519 Speaker 1: you out of here with one artistic creative question. AI, 1413 01:31:51,800 --> 01:31:54,280 Speaker 1: can youe? How will you? How do you plan to 1414 01:31:54,439 --> 01:31:55,920 Speaker 1: use it in your filmmaking? 1415 01:31:58,040 --> 01:32:02,200 Speaker 2: I will not unless I am totally transparent in it 1416 01:32:02,720 --> 01:32:08,800 Speaker 2: and that there is a story reason why to use it. 1417 01:32:09,320 --> 01:32:12,280 Speaker 2: You know, I can't just use it as an instrument 1418 01:32:12,960 --> 01:32:17,360 Speaker 2: that doesn't have any bias of flaws, you know, And 1419 01:32:17,400 --> 01:32:21,800 Speaker 2: that's what regulation needs to say. You know, you have 1420 01:32:21,880 --> 01:32:25,360 Speaker 2: to find what are the rules, what are the ethical rules, 1421 01:32:25,520 --> 01:32:29,760 Speaker 2: what are the economical rules, what are the copyright rules? 1422 01:32:30,040 --> 01:32:33,600 Speaker 2: All that has to be worked about. You know, it's 1423 01:32:33,880 --> 01:32:38,320 Speaker 2: one person in the film was saying tech industry is 1424 01:32:38,360 --> 01:32:42,400 Speaker 2: the least regulated industry in the whole planet, you know, 1425 01:32:42,880 --> 01:32:47,040 Speaker 2: and usually that takes time. Congress usually take five or 1426 01:32:47,120 --> 01:32:50,519 Speaker 2: even ten years to regulate. Now with the. 1427 01:32:50,400 --> 01:32:55,920 Speaker 1: Stud it took us seventy years to mandate seatbelts in automobiles. Okay, 1428 01:32:56,320 --> 01:32:59,479 Speaker 1: like right, Like that's a lot that it took that 1429 01:32:59,720 --> 01:33:03,600 Speaker 1: law for us to worry about individual safety and cars. 1430 01:33:03,439 --> 01:33:06,400 Speaker 2: And people who are making making money out of it. 1431 01:33:06,520 --> 01:33:10,240 Speaker 2: They know they are, they are charging right, they are 1432 01:33:10,280 --> 01:33:14,400 Speaker 2: trying to make the most money the most controlled until 1433 01:33:14,920 --> 01:33:18,680 Speaker 2: you know, the regulation cup but usually it comes. That's 1434 01:33:18,720 --> 01:33:22,840 Speaker 2: why they are lobbying their lobby to push back any regulation. 1435 01:33:23,360 --> 01:33:25,400 Speaker 2: You know. That's that's the game that we have been 1436 01:33:25,760 --> 01:33:32,200 Speaker 2: seeing after every new technology. Internet remember how, you know, 1437 01:33:32,520 --> 01:33:36,280 Speaker 2: how it was to put some sort of regulation on 1438 01:33:36,320 --> 01:33:40,120 Speaker 2: the Internet that we started. I remember the first time 1439 01:33:40,160 --> 01:33:44,360 Speaker 2: I used the Internet. It was in the university context context. 1440 01:33:44,400 --> 01:33:47,000 Speaker 2: You have to go to your professor to have a 1441 01:33:47,120 --> 01:33:50,000 Speaker 2: number so that you could access the net, and it 1442 01:33:50,160 --> 01:33:52,160 Speaker 2: was scientific you could not just. 1443 01:33:52,120 --> 01:33:54,320 Speaker 1: Well, but that's an argument. I mean not to go 1444 01:33:54,360 --> 01:33:56,920 Speaker 1: off on a tangent here, but you know, the government. 1445 01:33:56,960 --> 01:34:00,519 Speaker 1: The United States government was involved in building the Internet. 1446 01:34:00,680 --> 01:34:03,040 Speaker 1: You could argue that this was a technology that at 1447 01:34:03,160 --> 01:34:06,200 Speaker 1: least the government was aware of the guardrails that might 1448 01:34:06,200 --> 01:34:10,240 Speaker 1: be necessary in the moment. We did it with nuclear weapons, 1449 01:34:10,280 --> 01:34:12,720 Speaker 1: whether that was smart or not, but we were the 1450 01:34:12,760 --> 01:34:16,760 Speaker 1: government was there involved with it. This is the first matter. 1451 01:34:17,160 --> 01:34:20,400 Speaker 1: This change is something where government's not been involved other 1452 01:34:20,479 --> 01:34:24,280 Speaker 1: than as almost an investor. It's about it and that's 1453 01:34:24,320 --> 01:34:26,120 Speaker 1: a that's a scary process. 1454 01:34:26,320 --> 01:34:30,920 Speaker 2: Well, well, the ones building it or even in government, Yeah, 1455 01:34:30,960 --> 01:34:34,320 Speaker 2: you know, that's the scary pod. They are in power. 1456 01:34:34,840 --> 01:34:37,200 Speaker 1: They have power, and they're gonna yeah beauty. 1457 01:34:37,320 --> 01:34:39,920 Speaker 2: So again it will be on the shoulder of the 1458 01:34:39,960 --> 01:34:43,200 Speaker 2: civil society to find a response to that, because if 1459 01:34:43,240 --> 01:34:46,120 Speaker 2: we don't, they will do whatever they want with us. 1460 01:34:46,320 --> 01:34:51,519 Speaker 1: Well, look, I can't. I highly recommend this. This was terrific. 1461 01:34:51,640 --> 01:34:56,360 Speaker 1: It is both beautiful. It's a visual it's just visually 1462 01:34:56,520 --> 01:35:00,760 Speaker 1: appealing and yeah, it's like an make you feel great. 1463 01:35:01,280 --> 01:35:04,600 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna lie about that, but. 1464 01:35:04,400 --> 01:35:08,400 Speaker 2: It will push you to us some necessary questions. 1465 01:35:08,080 --> 01:35:10,280 Speaker 1: And we got to keep doing that and more people, 1466 01:35:10,320 --> 01:35:13,960 Speaker 1: And you're right, I wish I did experience it with 1467 01:35:14,040 --> 01:35:16,519 Speaker 1: a larger group you know, I obviously saw it on 1468 01:35:16,560 --> 01:35:22,240 Speaker 1: my own screening. I agree, I yeah, yeah, this is 1469 01:35:23,600 --> 01:35:26,960 Speaker 1: I want to see universities. Yeah yeah, Well they. 1470 01:35:26,560 --> 01:35:30,040 Speaker 2: Are at seventy markets right now and they I think 1471 01:35:30,080 --> 01:35:32,920 Speaker 2: they will expand and and I hope it will. 1472 01:35:32,800 --> 01:35:35,120 Speaker 1: Do you know where where is it going to be 1473 01:35:35,120 --> 01:35:37,439 Speaker 1: streamed eventually? Do you know? No? 1474 01:35:37,920 --> 01:35:42,120 Speaker 2: We we all concentrating on on the theatrical run. 1475 01:35:42,320 --> 01:35:44,720 Speaker 1: Gotcha, But at some point it will be available for 1476 01:35:44,760 --> 01:35:47,920 Speaker 1: people as well. Right well, when it does, I'll certainly 1477 01:35:47,920 --> 01:35:51,760 Speaker 1: advertise it away. This is a pleasure, thank you, sir. 1478 01:35:51,880 --> 01:36:07,600 Speaker 1: Quest Okay, I am really this is you know, sometimes 1479 01:36:07,840 --> 01:36:11,120 Speaker 1: I'll pull a muscle padding myself on the back is 1480 01:36:11,160 --> 01:36:12,639 Speaker 1: one of the jokes I used to tell my staff 1481 01:36:12,680 --> 01:36:16,000 Speaker 1: all the time. But I love my weekly history segment. 1482 01:36:16,080 --> 01:36:17,880 Speaker 1: I look forward to figuring out what am I going 1483 01:36:17,960 --> 01:36:20,320 Speaker 1: to do this week? What is going on? 1484 01:36:20,400 --> 01:36:21,559 Speaker 2: What is on? 1485 01:36:22,360 --> 01:36:27,080 Speaker 1: What is in the time machine memory bank that will 1486 01:36:27,120 --> 01:36:32,000 Speaker 1: inspire an important history lesson? Well, I was excited the week. 1487 01:36:32,160 --> 01:36:34,519 Speaker 1: So we are looking at the week of October twenty 1488 01:36:34,560 --> 01:36:38,240 Speaker 1: seventh through November six That is the window of anniversaries 1489 01:36:38,240 --> 01:36:42,599 Speaker 1: that I was looking at throughout history, and I'm going 1490 01:36:42,680 --> 01:36:48,439 Speaker 1: back all the way to the eighteenth century. That's right. 1491 01:36:48,920 --> 01:36:52,600 Speaker 1: Did you guess where I was going? Because it was 1492 01:36:52,680 --> 01:36:58,720 Speaker 1: this week in seventeen eighty seven, a little New York 1493 01:36:58,760 --> 01:37:03,040 Speaker 1: newspaper called The in Pennant Journal ran an unsigned essay 1494 01:37:03,080 --> 01:37:08,720 Speaker 1: my mysterious author named Pubulus. That column, just a few 1495 01:37:08,720 --> 01:37:13,280 Speaker 1: paragraphs long, would become the opening salvo in what we 1496 01:37:13,400 --> 01:37:20,520 Speaker 1: now call the Federalist Papers. Over the next eight months. Publius, Publius, 1497 01:37:20,560 --> 01:37:24,160 Speaker 1: however you wanted to pronounce, that actually was Alexander Hamilton, 1498 01:37:24,640 --> 01:37:28,759 Speaker 1: James Madison, and John Jay. Together they published eighty five 1499 01:37:28,880 --> 01:37:33,280 Speaker 1: of these essays across three papers, The Independent Journal, the 1500 01:37:33,360 --> 01:37:37,400 Speaker 1: New York Packet, and the Daily Advertiser. They came out 1501 01:37:37,400 --> 01:37:41,519 Speaker 1: every few days like a running public cinema seminar on 1502 01:37:41,560 --> 01:37:44,880 Speaker 1: how to build a republic from scratch. Think of it 1503 01:37:44,920 --> 01:37:49,000 Speaker 1: as the first American political blog, right, just set in 1504 01:37:49,120 --> 01:37:53,439 Speaker 1: seventeen eighty seven and printed in ink. Thank you, mister 1505 01:37:53,479 --> 01:37:58,000 Speaker 1: Gutenberg for that, for that ability, if you will. As 1506 01:37:58,040 --> 01:38:01,760 Speaker 1: you know, I've talked about various Federalist papers in the path. 1507 01:38:02,439 --> 01:38:07,320 Speaker 1: Taken together, the Federalist Papers are essentially the instruction manual 1508 01:38:07,360 --> 01:38:11,840 Speaker 1: for how we put the Constitution together and what the 1509 01:38:11,960 --> 01:38:17,040 Speaker 1: rationale of the constitutional itself was for the republic. I 1510 01:38:17,160 --> 01:38:19,680 Speaker 1: do look at it as the owner's manual, and if 1511 01:38:19,720 --> 01:38:22,439 Speaker 1: you're trying to you can't figure out why we're doing 1512 01:38:22,479 --> 01:38:26,160 Speaker 1: something as a government. Yes, sometimes the Constitution doesn't have 1513 01:38:26,240 --> 01:38:28,320 Speaker 1: all the answers. You actually got to go to the 1514 01:38:28,360 --> 01:38:34,080 Speaker 1: original instruction manual. These eighty plus essays the original instruction 1515 01:38:34,240 --> 01:38:38,880 Speaker 1: manual of essentially how to be the American Republic. So 1516 01:38:39,000 --> 01:38:41,960 Speaker 1: the opening question. Hamilton began the very first essay with 1517 01:38:42,040 --> 01:38:45,880 Speaker 1: the question that still defines our politics today. He wrote, 1518 01:38:46,000 --> 01:38:49,400 Speaker 1: whether societies of men are really capable of establishing good 1519 01:38:49,439 --> 01:38:52,759 Speaker 1: government from reflection and choice, or whether they are forever 1520 01:38:53,000 --> 01:38:58,400 Speaker 1: destined to depend for their political constitutions on accident and force. 1521 01:38:59,439 --> 01:39:01,400 Speaker 1: That still is the choice we still face, Isn't it 1522 01:39:01,560 --> 01:39:07,280 Speaker 1: reason or rage? Hamilton feared that personal ambition, regional jealousy, 1523 01:39:07,360 --> 01:39:11,759 Speaker 1: and demagogues posing as patriots could tear this young country apart. 1524 01:39:12,520 --> 01:39:16,280 Speaker 1: He warned that men could quote deceive with specious promises 1525 01:39:16,280 --> 01:39:20,519 Speaker 1: of change, driven more by ego than principle. Sound familiar. 1526 01:39:21,320 --> 01:39:24,240 Speaker 1: He wasn't just selling a constitution with these essays. Hamilton 1527 01:39:24,360 --> 01:39:28,640 Speaker 1: was defending the idea that democracy only survives is citizens 1528 01:39:29,200 --> 01:39:34,360 Speaker 1: stay calm enough to think and essentially don't become too emotional. 1529 01:39:36,640 --> 01:39:39,160 Speaker 1: So that was Federalist number one. What I want to 1530 01:39:39,200 --> 01:39:43,880 Speaker 1: do here a little bit, consider this a not a 1531 01:39:43,880 --> 01:39:49,800 Speaker 1: homework assignment, but more like if you're asking me which 1532 01:39:49,920 --> 01:39:52,160 Speaker 1: federalist paper I think you should read all of them, 1533 01:39:52,280 --> 01:39:54,439 Speaker 1: of course, but if you're going to ask me which 1534 01:39:54,479 --> 01:39:58,000 Speaker 1: ones should you read in this moment, well, that's what 1535 01:39:58,080 --> 01:39:59,479 Speaker 1: I'm going to single out for the rest of this 1536 01:39:59,479 --> 01:40:04,439 Speaker 1: time machine segment. So Federalist number fifty one, ambition versus ambition. 1537 01:40:05,360 --> 01:40:07,439 Speaker 1: This is Madison. He picked up the pen to explain 1538 01:40:07,520 --> 01:40:10,799 Speaker 1: the plumbing of the new system, and he said, ambition 1539 01:40:10,960 --> 01:40:15,040 Speaker 1: must be made to counteract ambition. Essentially, you need a 1540 01:40:15,560 --> 01:40:17,240 Speaker 1: You're going to have to accept the premise that there'd 1541 01:40:17,280 --> 01:40:20,479 Speaker 1: be a competition of some sorts. So the legislature would 1542 01:40:20,520 --> 01:40:22,799 Speaker 1: make the laws, the President would execute them, the courts 1543 01:40:22,800 --> 01:40:28,120 Speaker 1: would interpret them. Each branch, in some ways, he hoped, 1544 01:40:28,160 --> 01:40:32,599 Speaker 1: would crave its own power so that no single man 1545 01:40:32,640 --> 01:40:36,840 Speaker 1: could hoard such power. And the hope and assumption was 1546 01:40:36,880 --> 01:40:41,240 Speaker 1: each branch would really protect its turf, and if anything, 1547 01:40:41,920 --> 01:40:44,000 Speaker 1: every once in a while try to expand its turf. 1548 01:40:44,720 --> 01:40:47,880 Speaker 1: And see which pushback. But the assumption was all three 1549 01:40:47,920 --> 01:40:53,120 Speaker 1: branches would have the ambition of securing their power. In 1550 01:40:53,120 --> 01:40:58,840 Speaker 1: today's politics. Unfortunately, Congress just totally punts to presidents or 1551 01:40:58,880 --> 01:41:02,200 Speaker 1: the courts. So Madison's warning feels less like theory and 1552 01:41:02,479 --> 01:41:06,800 Speaker 1: frankly more like diagnosis. Our biggest problem in America right 1553 01:41:06,840 --> 01:41:11,640 Speaker 1: now structurally is that we have an extraordinarily weak legislative 1554 01:41:11,640 --> 01:41:18,320 Speaker 1: branch and an extraordinary weak Congress at this moment. Federalist 1555 01:41:18,360 --> 01:41:20,960 Speaker 1: Paper Number ten is another one I would encourage you 1556 01:41:21,000 --> 01:41:23,839 Speaker 1: to read. This was another one by Madison. It's arguably 1557 01:41:23,880 --> 01:41:27,200 Speaker 1: his most famous paper because it was all about political parties, 1558 01:41:27,280 --> 01:41:31,360 Speaker 1: or what he called them, factions. Liberty is to faction 1559 01:41:31,560 --> 01:41:34,759 Speaker 1: what air is to fire. Okay, he knew that factions 1560 01:41:34,760 --> 01:41:38,880 Speaker 1: would exist, but his cure for faction to sort of 1561 01:41:39,160 --> 01:41:43,240 Speaker 1: prevent too much factionalism with size a large republic where 1562 01:41:43,280 --> 01:41:47,400 Speaker 1: competing interests dilute one another. While the Internet age has 1563 01:41:47,439 --> 01:41:53,720 Speaker 1: shrunk that big republicanto two algorithmic echo chambers. Hamilton and 1564 01:41:53,760 --> 01:41:58,720 Speaker 1: Madison wanted an expected disagreement. They didn't want it weaponized. 1565 01:41:58,920 --> 01:42:00,880 Speaker 1: And I would also argue that if you read this 1566 01:42:00,920 --> 01:42:06,320 Speaker 1: paper carefully, the duopoly is something that I think Madison 1567 01:42:06,720 --> 01:42:09,679 Speaker 1: and Hamilton would have you know, they didn't want factions anyway, 1568 01:42:10,000 --> 01:42:11,720 Speaker 1: but if you were going to have, you know, the 1569 01:42:11,760 --> 01:42:16,360 Speaker 1: only thing worse than one or two one political party 1570 01:42:16,400 --> 01:42:18,960 Speaker 1: is two political parties. And if anything, if you're going 1571 01:42:19,000 --> 01:42:20,400 Speaker 1: to have them, then you better have a whole bunch 1572 01:42:20,400 --> 01:42:24,280 Speaker 1: of them. And in some ways I would argue this 1573 01:42:24,360 --> 01:42:26,559 Speaker 1: is the moment where this is the paper that makes 1574 01:42:26,560 --> 01:42:29,080 Speaker 1: it clear if you're going to have parties, you cannot 1575 01:42:29,120 --> 01:42:31,880 Speaker 1: limit them to one or two. That you know you 1576 01:42:31,920 --> 01:42:36,439 Speaker 1: limiting limiting the factions actually makes things work. What we 1577 01:42:36,520 --> 01:42:40,799 Speaker 1: need is a thousand parties, right. We need more parties, 1578 01:42:40,840 --> 01:42:43,920 Speaker 1: we need more representatives, We need more democracy, not less. 1579 01:42:44,280 --> 01:42:47,479 Speaker 1: The less democracy we have, the more likely authoritarianism happens. 1580 01:42:48,640 --> 01:42:55,040 Speaker 1: Federalist Paper Number seventy. A powerful Executive Hamilton. He argued 1581 01:42:55,080 --> 01:42:59,400 Speaker 1: that a single, energetic president was essential, So while he 1582 01:42:59,479 --> 01:43:03,080 Speaker 1: wanted the executive branch to be somewhat weak, he was 1583 01:43:03,120 --> 01:43:05,599 Speaker 1: hoping the head of the executive branch would have energy 1584 01:43:06,080 --> 01:43:10,599 Speaker 1: and attempt to be strong. Be strong with your weak powers, essentially, right, 1585 01:43:10,720 --> 01:43:14,000 Speaker 1: that would be the balance because a feeble executive, he argued, 1586 01:43:14,040 --> 01:43:16,400 Speaker 1: implies a feeble execution of the government, and you can't 1587 01:43:16,439 --> 01:43:21,479 Speaker 1: have that. But he wanted decisiveness but also accountability, one 1588 01:43:21,520 --> 01:43:25,320 Speaker 1: person to credit or blame. Now we've actually kept that energy. 1589 01:43:25,720 --> 01:43:29,439 Speaker 1: We give our presidents too much credit and too much blame. 1590 01:43:30,760 --> 01:43:33,080 Speaker 1: But what we don't have is accountability for these presidents. 1591 01:43:34,080 --> 01:43:38,320 Speaker 1: The every attempt at accountability for a president has not 1592 01:43:38,400 --> 01:43:43,519 Speaker 1: worked in that sense. The cont what we have with 1593 01:43:43,680 --> 01:43:47,839 Speaker 1: the constitutional guardrails are a failure on that front. Federw's 1594 01:43:47,840 --> 01:43:50,679 Speaker 1: paper number sixty five, Impeachment and the Abuse of Power. 1595 01:43:51,320 --> 01:43:54,000 Speaker 1: This was Hamilton again, and he saw and he predicted 1596 01:43:54,000 --> 01:43:56,040 Speaker 1: that impeachment was going to be a political exercise, not 1597 01:43:56,120 --> 01:43:58,960 Speaker 1: a criminal one. He wrote, the greatest danger is that 1598 01:43:59,000 --> 01:44:02,000 Speaker 1: the decision will be regulated more by the comparative strength 1599 01:44:02,040 --> 01:44:05,600 Speaker 1: of the parties than by the real demonstrations of innocence 1600 01:44:05,800 --> 01:44:10,880 Speaker 1: or guilt. I would say that is true. He nailed 1601 01:44:10,880 --> 01:44:14,280 Speaker 1: the twenty first two centuries. Early impeachment was meant as 1602 01:44:14,280 --> 01:44:18,840 Speaker 1: a civic judgment, not a partisan trophy. And yet partisanship 1603 01:44:19,280 --> 01:44:25,280 Speaker 1: is arguably driven both the three impeachments that we have 1604 01:44:25,439 --> 01:44:30,360 Speaker 1: had in the last thirty five years and the results 1605 01:44:30,360 --> 01:44:34,240 Speaker 1: that came with them. Federalist Paper number seventy eight was 1606 01:44:34,280 --> 01:44:36,840 Speaker 1: about the judiciary, and this is one you've heard me 1607 01:44:36,920 --> 01:44:40,439 Speaker 1: rant about before because I think this is Hamilton's argument 1608 01:44:40,560 --> 01:44:44,800 Speaker 1: that you cannot politicize to the judiciary. Hamilton called the 1609 01:44:44,800 --> 01:44:48,000 Speaker 1: courts quote the least dangerous branch because they had neither 1610 01:44:48,080 --> 01:44:53,400 Speaker 1: force nor will, but merely judgment. Did he underestimate the 1611 01:44:53,439 --> 01:44:57,320 Speaker 1: power of that lifetime tenure was supposed to protect independence, 1612 01:44:57,400 --> 01:45:00,800 Speaker 1: not politicize it. And if he could see our information wars, 1613 01:45:00,840 --> 01:45:04,280 Speaker 1: he'd recognize the danger that judges have turned into politicians 1614 01:45:04,280 --> 01:45:08,280 Speaker 1: and robes. Here's what Hamilton never would have agreed to 1615 01:45:08,320 --> 01:45:10,320 Speaker 1: if he knew it was going to be that a 1616 01:45:10,479 --> 01:45:12,920 Speaker 1: simple majority would decide who gets to be a judge, 1617 01:45:13,439 --> 01:45:17,479 Speaker 1: a simple majority of the Senate that politicizes things too much. 1618 01:45:18,240 --> 01:45:22,320 Speaker 1: Lifetime opponent appointments were supposed to shield us from some 1619 01:45:22,360 --> 01:45:25,479 Speaker 1: of this partisanship that has not worked out. We do 1620 01:45:25,520 --> 01:45:28,120 Speaker 1: this whole find the youngest possible person you can appoint, 1621 01:45:28,360 --> 01:45:31,559 Speaker 1: then they have to so the system got gained right. 1622 01:45:31,560 --> 01:45:35,479 Speaker 1: This is one of those where there's where essentially it's 1623 01:45:35,479 --> 01:45:38,240 Speaker 1: like figuring out the analytics of the old rules of baseball, 1624 01:45:38,840 --> 01:45:40,160 Speaker 1: and that's why they had to change some of the 1625 01:45:40,240 --> 01:45:44,639 Speaker 1: rules on a pitch clock and how often you can 1626 01:45:44,640 --> 01:45:48,840 Speaker 1: go to the bullpen. Because everybody's figured it out. And 1627 01:45:48,880 --> 01:45:51,040 Speaker 1: I think when you read all of Federal seventy eight, 1628 01:45:51,040 --> 01:45:54,280 Speaker 1: it is crystal clear that a couple things we should 1629 01:45:54,320 --> 01:45:57,800 Speaker 1: never be electing judges. That the fact that there's even 1630 01:45:58,320 --> 01:46:02,400 Speaker 1: decisions that the public as any time you make judges 1631 01:46:02,560 --> 01:46:06,880 Speaker 1: have to face voters, you politicize that judge. That is 1632 01:46:06,920 --> 01:46:09,960 Speaker 1: a mistake and you should never have it. We have 1633 01:46:10,080 --> 01:46:13,760 Speaker 1: this sort of step by step approach. And if you 1634 01:46:13,800 --> 01:46:16,639 Speaker 1: want the most new again, what do you want from judges? 1635 01:46:16,680 --> 01:46:20,400 Speaker 1: Neutrality or partisanship? Right now? We have a system that 1636 01:46:20,960 --> 01:46:23,679 Speaker 1: favors partisanship. We do not have a system that favors 1637 01:46:23,720 --> 01:46:29,200 Speaker 1: neutrality in our judges. Hamilton argues for neutrality as much 1638 01:46:29,280 --> 01:46:32,120 Speaker 1: neutrality as you can get. Can you argue right now 1639 01:46:32,320 --> 01:46:36,559 Speaker 1: that the system we have in place to put judges 1640 01:46:36,600 --> 01:46:40,840 Speaker 1: in their place in our system is somehow the least 1641 01:46:40,840 --> 01:46:46,479 Speaker 1: partisan way we could do it. No. Federalist papers number 1642 01:46:46,560 --> 01:46:49,680 Speaker 1: fifty two, sixty two, and sixty three, these were the 1643 01:46:49,720 --> 01:46:51,760 Speaker 1: Federalist papers on the House and the Senate. I think 1644 01:46:51,800 --> 01:46:53,679 Speaker 1: you should read those if you were going to cherry 1645 01:46:53,680 --> 01:46:56,080 Speaker 1: pick some Madison and Hamilton divided Congress for a reason. 1646 01:46:56,720 --> 01:47:01,120 Speaker 1: The House was designed for immediacy to your terms, local accountability, 1647 01:47:01,320 --> 01:47:05,400 Speaker 1: people's pulse. Frequent elections are unquestionably the only policy by 1648 01:47:05,400 --> 01:47:10,920 Speaker 1: which this dependence and sympathy can be effectually secured. In 1649 01:47:11,160 --> 01:47:13,920 Speaker 1: number fifty two, the Senate was built for reflection, six 1650 01:47:14,040 --> 01:47:17,080 Speaker 1: year term staggered stability. A due sense of national character 1651 01:47:17,080 --> 01:47:19,800 Speaker 1: requires that the government should be so constituted as to 1652 01:47:19,840 --> 01:47:23,720 Speaker 1: be consistent with the veneration which time bestows unstable institutions. 1653 01:47:23,760 --> 01:47:26,759 Speaker 1: That was out of Federalists sixty three. What the founders 1654 01:47:26,800 --> 01:47:29,479 Speaker 1: wanted was one chamber to move fast and another to 1655 01:47:29,520 --> 01:47:32,920 Speaker 1: say slow down. Today we argue whether the Senate blocks 1656 01:47:32,920 --> 01:47:35,600 Speaker 1: progress or preserves balance. The truth is it actually was 1657 01:47:35,600 --> 01:47:37,360 Speaker 1: built to do both. And I think if you're trying 1658 01:47:37,360 --> 01:47:39,160 Speaker 1: to make laws for three hundred and thirty million people, 1659 01:47:39,520 --> 01:47:44,000 Speaker 1: it should be deliberative, should be absolutely the key word there. 1660 01:47:45,080 --> 01:47:48,160 Speaker 1: Federal's paper Number forty five is federal versus state power. 1661 01:47:48,840 --> 01:47:53,479 Speaker 1: Madison reminded skeptics that most power would remain local, does it? 1662 01:47:54,479 --> 01:47:57,639 Speaker 1: The powers delegated by the proposed Constitution to the federal 1663 01:47:57,720 --> 01:48:00,479 Speaker 1: government are few and defined. Those which are to remain 1664 01:48:00,520 --> 01:48:04,360 Speaker 1: in the state governments are numerous and indefinite. Oh are they? 1665 01:48:04,760 --> 01:48:06,599 Speaker 1: I don't think he imagined a world of federal spending 1666 01:48:06,600 --> 01:48:10,759 Speaker 1: bills the size of phone books. But Madison, but the tension. 1667 01:48:10,800 --> 01:48:15,920 Speaker 1: Madison outline national standards versus local control still defines our 1668 01:48:15,960 --> 01:48:19,840 Speaker 1: fights over education, policing, and healthcare. But we have made 1669 01:48:19,840 --> 01:48:22,880 Speaker 1: it very much on the domestic side of things where 1670 01:48:23,160 --> 01:48:27,400 Speaker 1: where we seem to But let's be honest, the Feds 1671 01:48:27,400 --> 01:48:30,000 Speaker 1: have encroached on what many of us thought should be 1672 01:48:30,000 --> 01:48:35,600 Speaker 1: state rights for some time. Papers numbers fifty five and 1673 01:48:35,640 --> 01:48:39,240 Speaker 1: seventy two were about corruption and self enrichment. Madison warned 1674 01:48:39,600 --> 01:48:44,360 Speaker 1: that too few representatives would breed corruption in all very 1675 01:48:44,439 --> 01:48:48,599 Speaker 1: numerous assemblies of whatever character. Passion never fails to rest 1676 01:48:48,680 --> 01:48:52,200 Speaker 1: this scepter from reason. But Hamilton went further in number 1677 01:48:52,200 --> 01:48:54,680 Speaker 1: seventy two, worrying about leaders who'd view office as a 1678 01:48:54,680 --> 01:48:57,479 Speaker 1: permanent career. The love of power and the desire of 1679 01:48:57,520 --> 01:49:01,120 Speaker 1: reward are two principal human passions which operate on the 1680 01:49:01,200 --> 01:49:05,960 Speaker 1: human hearts. Basically, it's human nature, right, so you've got 1681 01:49:06,000 --> 01:49:09,400 Speaker 1: to put guardrails in to fight against human nature. He 1682 01:49:09,479 --> 01:49:13,000 Speaker 1: defended reelection, but only if voters stayed vigilant. If public 1683 01:49:13,040 --> 01:49:16,280 Speaker 1: service became self service, the system would rot from the inside. 1684 01:49:17,320 --> 01:49:19,920 Speaker 1: That sounds familiar. Some will read that as a case 1685 01:49:19,920 --> 01:49:22,800 Speaker 1: for term limits. I also read it as a case 1686 01:49:22,880 --> 01:49:26,400 Speaker 1: for it was a huge mistake to stop expanding the House. 1687 01:49:27,120 --> 01:49:32,040 Speaker 1: We need too few representatives breed corruption. Hello, we have 1688 01:49:32,120 --> 01:49:34,479 Speaker 1: too few members of the House of Representatives. I know 1689 01:49:34,560 --> 01:49:36,040 Speaker 1: you guys think some of you think. 1690 01:49:36,080 --> 01:49:36,160 Speaker 2: No. 1691 01:49:36,240 --> 01:49:39,719 Speaker 1: The last thing you need is more politicians new right now, 1692 01:49:39,760 --> 01:49:43,160 Speaker 1: what the system we have is only enriched everybody. If 1693 01:49:43,160 --> 01:49:46,040 Speaker 1: you want to cut down the cost of campaigns, cut 1694 01:49:46,080 --> 01:49:48,960 Speaker 1: down the cost of the barrier to entry for normal 1695 01:49:49,040 --> 01:49:54,479 Speaker 1: people to be representing communities of interest in Congress, you 1696 01:49:54,479 --> 01:49:55,920 Speaker 1: would want to double the size. 1697 01:49:55,640 --> 01:49:56,080 Speaker 2: Of the House. 1698 01:49:57,520 --> 01:50:00,759 Speaker 1: Fellow's paper number eighty four, The Rule of Lawns Virtue. 1699 01:50:01,280 --> 01:50:04,800 Speaker 1: Hamilton closed the series arguing that parchment rights meant nothing 1700 01:50:04,800 --> 01:50:07,360 Speaker 1: without public virtue. The Bill of Rights, he writes, would 1701 01:50:07,400 --> 01:50:10,080 Speaker 1: even be dangerous because they could contain various exceptions to 1702 01:50:10,120 --> 01:50:12,599 Speaker 1: powers not granted. Look at all the ways we try 1703 01:50:12,640 --> 01:50:16,840 Speaker 1: to look for gaps in the Second Amendment right his point, 1704 01:50:16,840 --> 01:50:20,400 Speaker 1: the paper doesn't protect you people do. Constitutions are just 1705 01:50:20,439 --> 01:50:23,600 Speaker 1: words unless citizens choose to enforce them. You have a 1706 01:50:23,640 --> 01:50:27,040 Speaker 1: right to free speech. The government cannot get in the 1707 01:50:27,080 --> 01:50:30,160 Speaker 1: way of that. But if you choose not to use 1708 01:50:30,200 --> 01:50:33,240 Speaker 1: the law Disney, if you choose not to use the 1709 01:50:33,320 --> 01:50:37,000 Speaker 1: law paramount, if you choose not to use the law X, 1710 01:50:37,400 --> 01:50:40,439 Speaker 1: choose not to use the law meta. You see where 1711 01:50:40,479 --> 01:50:44,559 Speaker 1: I'm going here, then it is just words on parchment paper. 1712 01:50:46,280 --> 01:50:49,800 Speaker 1: So there you go. There's your homework. Again. It's a choice. 1713 01:50:50,439 --> 01:50:55,280 Speaker 1: But here's here's something that I'm hoping that we can 1714 01:50:55,320 --> 01:50:59,120 Speaker 1: be thinking about soon, which is it's I will tell 1715 01:50:59,160 --> 01:51:01,120 Speaker 1: you I've thought about this, and I'm curious how many 1716 01:51:01,160 --> 01:51:05,800 Speaker 1: people would be interested in this? Should we redo the 1717 01:51:05,840 --> 01:51:12,120 Speaker 1: federalist papers with a modern twist. It's a podcast special 1718 01:51:12,200 --> 01:51:17,080 Speaker 1: or series that I'm pondering putting together, sort of an 1719 01:51:17,080 --> 01:51:23,000 Speaker 1: episodic one. Maybe we just literally do one at a time. Yeah, 1720 01:51:23,000 --> 01:51:27,760 Speaker 1: it's a little dorky, but maybe, just maybe if you 1721 01:51:27,880 --> 01:51:31,120 Speaker 1: put the rule book for how to keep for seeing 1722 01:51:31,120 --> 01:51:34,519 Speaker 1: if we can keep this a republic right and the 1723 01:51:34,520 --> 01:51:37,320 Speaker 1: infamous words have Ben Franklin, it's a republican or excuse me, 1724 01:51:37,320 --> 01:51:40,040 Speaker 1: it's a republic if we can keep it, if we 1725 01:51:40,080 --> 01:51:42,240 Speaker 1: want to keep it, maybe we need to update the 1726 01:51:42,240 --> 01:51:46,599 Speaker 1: Federalist papers, and maybe we all need to reread them 1727 01:51:47,000 --> 01:51:50,000 Speaker 1: in their original form as well. So there you go, 1728 01:51:50,160 --> 01:51:55,160 Speaker 1: toodcast time machine. It was this week in seventeen eighty 1729 01:51:55,160 --> 01:51:58,880 Speaker 1: seven that these essays started making their way in the public. 1730 01:52:08,040 --> 01:52:10,679 Speaker 1: All right, let's do a little last chuck ass chuck. 1731 01:52:14,040 --> 01:52:17,559 Speaker 1: This one comes from right my second favorite part of 1732 01:52:17,560 --> 01:52:20,760 Speaker 1: Florida Pan. Longtime listening to the show, been listening since 1733 01:52:20,760 --> 01:52:24,080 Speaker 1: it was nineteen forty seven. Nice. You've often said that 1734 01:52:24,120 --> 01:52:26,240 Speaker 1: Trump taps into something real but fails to execute in 1735 01:52:26,240 --> 01:52:28,720 Speaker 1: a way that people like, Yes, I do. Do you 1736 01:52:28,760 --> 01:52:30,920 Speaker 1: think it could be beneficial for Democrats to flip the 1737 01:52:30,920 --> 01:52:33,280 Speaker 1: script and take an American first position for the midterms, 1738 01:52:33,280 --> 01:52:36,400 Speaker 1: pointing to the Argentinian bailout foreign intervention tariffs is not 1739 01:52:36,439 --> 01:52:39,160 Speaker 1: America first? You think the Democrats can even consider that 1740 01:52:39,160 --> 01:52:41,640 Speaker 1: an option with their history of poor messaging, love the 1741 01:52:41,680 --> 01:52:46,400 Speaker 1: college football, Taco Knights. All my best will be a 1742 01:52:46,479 --> 01:52:49,479 Speaker 1: one hundred percent. I mean, this is one of those 1743 01:52:49,520 --> 01:52:53,120 Speaker 1: cases again. The Democrats can't get political power without winning 1744 01:52:53,200 --> 01:52:56,360 Speaker 1: over people that voted for Trump. And if you don't, 1745 01:52:57,360 --> 01:53:00,760 Speaker 1: if you don't put your campaign together thinking that that's 1746 01:53:00,800 --> 01:53:03,200 Speaker 1: some of the vote you've got to win. Then you're 1747 01:53:03,240 --> 01:53:04,640 Speaker 1: not going to be doing it right. If you're just 1748 01:53:04,680 --> 01:53:06,920 Speaker 1: trying to win a nomination by going as far to 1749 01:53:06,960 --> 01:53:09,479 Speaker 1: the left or as angry about Trump as you can get, 1750 01:53:10,000 --> 01:53:11,599 Speaker 1: you might be able to get a nomination, but you're 1751 01:53:11,600 --> 01:53:13,720 Speaker 1: not going to be able to win over the skeptical 1752 01:53:13,800 --> 01:53:16,559 Speaker 1: voter who didn't trust the Democrats the last time they 1753 01:53:16,600 --> 01:53:20,360 Speaker 1: had power. So one hundred percent. And that's the thing. 1754 01:53:21,000 --> 01:53:23,320 Speaker 1: You know, whether it's secure in the border. You saw 1755 01:53:23,360 --> 01:53:26,439 Speaker 1: Bernie Sanders is trying to do it. Hey, Biden did 1756 01:53:26,560 --> 01:53:28,719 Speaker 1: terrible on the border. Trump's doing well on the border, 1757 01:53:28,800 --> 01:53:31,080 Speaker 1: so said Bernie Sanders, right, And I saw a bunch 1758 01:53:31,080 --> 01:53:32,840 Speaker 1: of people on the left not happy that he said that. 1759 01:53:34,040 --> 01:53:36,360 Speaker 1: But you know, that's the first time I've ever seen 1760 01:53:36,360 --> 01:53:38,599 Speaker 1: Bernie Sanders do something that was designed to actually try 1761 01:53:38,640 --> 01:53:42,000 Speaker 1: to win an election. You got to win fifty percent 1762 01:53:42,040 --> 01:53:48,240 Speaker 1: plus one somehow, So yes, you know. And the question is, 1763 01:53:48,600 --> 01:53:50,760 Speaker 1: just because you say you're America first, do you put 1764 01:53:50,800 --> 01:53:51,679 Speaker 1: Americans first? 1765 01:53:51,800 --> 01:53:51,960 Speaker 2: Right? 1766 01:53:52,040 --> 01:53:53,760 Speaker 1: I mean, my goodness, I think I just wrote the 1767 01:53:54,240 --> 01:53:56,760 Speaker 1: I think you just inspired well, you just wrote the 1768 01:53:56,800 --> 01:54:00,360 Speaker 1: campaign at right. Well, you just simply asked that ques question. 1769 01:54:01,360 --> 01:54:04,280 Speaker 1: My opponent says, he's put in America first. Do you 1770 01:54:04,320 --> 01:54:07,599 Speaker 1: feel like he puts this American first? Do you feel 1771 01:54:07,680 --> 01:54:09,920 Speaker 1: which Americans does he push first? Does he just put 1772 01:54:09,960 --> 01:54:12,479 Speaker 1: the Americans in Silicon Valley first? Does he just put 1773 01:54:12,479 --> 01:54:16,200 Speaker 1: them the folks that are giving money for AI? Does 1774 01:54:16,200 --> 01:54:19,040 Speaker 1: he put those first? Does he put the cryptocurrency people first? 1775 01:54:19,439 --> 01:54:21,880 Speaker 1: How about putting you the American taxpayer first? Right? I 1776 01:54:21,880 --> 01:54:23,880 Speaker 1: mean the point is you can go in a million 1777 01:54:23,920 --> 01:54:29,920 Speaker 1: directions this way, but I I look co opt. The 1778 01:54:29,960 --> 01:54:33,520 Speaker 1: most successful way to usually win an election when you 1779 01:54:33,520 --> 01:54:35,600 Speaker 1: haven't won in a while is to co opt a 1780 01:54:35,640 --> 01:54:41,000 Speaker 1: successful message that's somebody else at right. So the fact 1781 01:54:41,120 --> 01:54:46,120 Speaker 1: is about your idea here again? You should? You should? 1782 01:54:46,280 --> 01:54:50,400 Speaker 1: You're already doing better political consulting than ninety percent of 1783 01:54:50,400 --> 01:54:53,280 Speaker 1: the political consultants that could hire for Democratic campaigns right now? 1784 01:54:54,600 --> 01:54:55,160 Speaker 2: So will be. 1785 01:54:57,440 --> 01:55:00,480 Speaker 1: Put out a Shanngle buddy, Call my friend Deep Shale 1786 01:55:00,480 --> 01:55:03,680 Speaker 1: down in Florida. He'll like it. Next question comes from 1787 01:55:03,720 --> 01:55:07,080 Speaker 1: Brian Bee Silver Spring. Hey, Chuck, has there ever has 1788 01:55:07,120 --> 01:55:10,000 Speaker 1: there been any talk about the growing frustration with Act Blue? 1789 01:55:10,080 --> 01:55:12,680 Speaker 1: Actually there has been been a regular Democratic donor since 1790 01:55:12,680 --> 01:55:14,960 Speaker 1: twenty twenty, but the volume of unsolicited text and emails, 1791 01:55:15,000 --> 01:55:17,840 Speaker 1: especially since the twenty twenty four election, it's become overwhelming 1792 01:55:18,280 --> 01:55:21,280 Speaker 1: despite unsubscribing. If Act Blue claims not to share donor info, 1793 01:55:21,320 --> 01:55:23,560 Speaker 1: how are all these campaigns getting my contact details? I 1794 01:55:23,640 --> 01:55:26,000 Speaker 1: can't be the only one feeling burned and hesitant to 1795 01:55:26,040 --> 01:55:28,720 Speaker 1: donate again. Curious to hear your thoughts, Brian, I hope 1796 01:55:28,760 --> 01:55:30,280 Speaker 1: you get a chance of you if you may have 1797 01:55:30,320 --> 01:55:33,880 Speaker 1: missed the interview I did with Stanford professor. And also 1798 01:55:34,280 --> 01:55:37,200 Speaker 1: he has a sub stack basically that uses data to 1799 01:55:37,720 --> 01:55:43,320 Speaker 1: do huge dives into various things. Adam Bonica went deep 1800 01:55:43,520 --> 01:55:47,920 Speaker 1: into any he sort of uncovered what appears to be 1801 01:55:48,080 --> 01:55:51,800 Speaker 1: just a scam pack operating on the left and in 1802 01:55:51,840 --> 01:55:56,200 Speaker 1: these numerous ways. Now the fact that Act Blue wasn't 1803 01:55:56,280 --> 01:55:59,080 Speaker 1: able to sort of stop this kind of nonsense, and 1804 01:55:59,440 --> 01:56:02,560 Speaker 1: his was not quite the way you described your experience 1805 01:56:02,640 --> 01:56:05,760 Speaker 1: with Act Blue per se, but he was describing how 1806 01:56:06,080 --> 01:56:11,280 Speaker 1: sort of the different that essentially this fundraising company was 1807 01:56:11,440 --> 01:56:14,920 Speaker 1: using all of the telltale signs of elder of taking 1808 01:56:14,960 --> 01:56:18,760 Speaker 1: advantage of the elderly. When you're trying to do financial scams, 1809 01:56:19,200 --> 01:56:22,080 Speaker 1: there's almost like a rule book if you're going to 1810 01:56:22,160 --> 01:56:24,080 Speaker 1: scam old people. This is how you do it, and 1811 01:56:24,120 --> 01:56:26,760 Speaker 1: this is what that fundraising entity did. And I think 1812 01:56:26,760 --> 01:56:29,160 Speaker 1: what you're describing here with Act Blue, there's just a 1813 01:56:29,160 --> 01:56:32,160 Speaker 1: lot of now some of this look I think Republicans again, 1814 01:56:32,720 --> 01:56:36,720 Speaker 1: you know, in our partisan oversight, even though a lot 1815 01:56:36,720 --> 01:56:39,280 Speaker 1: of this has been happening quite a bit on both 1816 01:56:39,320 --> 01:56:42,320 Speaker 1: sides of the aisle. I think House Republicans only want 1817 01:56:42,320 --> 01:56:45,560 Speaker 1: to investigate Act Blue because they're frustrated that Democrats seem 1818 01:56:45,560 --> 01:56:48,800 Speaker 1: to be out raising Republicans when really there is an 1819 01:56:48,840 --> 01:56:52,120 Speaker 1: issue of how fundraising tactics worth work on both sides 1820 01:56:52,160 --> 01:56:54,520 Speaker 1: of the aisle. This is one of those cases where 1821 01:56:55,320 --> 01:56:59,360 Speaker 1: if Congress could act in the best interest of the 1822 01:56:59,400 --> 01:57:02,760 Speaker 1: consumer or you and treat realize that donors, whether they're 1823 01:57:02,800 --> 01:57:07,560 Speaker 1: Republican or Democratic, are consumers and should be provided some 1824 01:57:07,640 --> 01:57:11,520 Speaker 1: sort of consumer protection here, because that's what this is 1825 01:57:11,520 --> 01:57:14,600 Speaker 1: is that you should be you should be trying to 1826 01:57:14,640 --> 01:57:19,440 Speaker 1: protect the consumer. And so this is where it would 1827 01:57:19,440 --> 01:57:21,760 Speaker 1: be nice to have some bipartisanship when it came to oversight. 1828 01:57:22,080 --> 01:57:23,880 Speaker 1: We don't have it. You're not going to You may 1829 01:57:23,920 --> 01:57:26,160 Speaker 1: have Republicans trying to go to Act Blue, but they're 1830 01:57:26,160 --> 01:57:29,520 Speaker 1: not even going to investigate it the right way. But 1831 01:57:29,800 --> 01:57:32,160 Speaker 1: this is I think this is a growing issue, and 1832 01:57:32,200 --> 01:57:34,880 Speaker 1: I think it's leading to some donor fatigue, and you're 1833 01:57:34,880 --> 01:57:36,960 Speaker 1: going to have fewer and fewer people want to respond 1834 01:57:36,960 --> 01:57:41,160 Speaker 1: to any of these messages. So in some ways, it's 1835 01:57:41,280 --> 01:57:44,280 Speaker 1: probably going to make this a less and less useful 1836 01:57:44,280 --> 01:57:47,760 Speaker 1: way to raise money because more people are going to 1837 01:57:47,800 --> 01:57:50,240 Speaker 1: assume they're being scammed and you're just going to have 1838 01:57:50,280 --> 01:57:54,240 Speaker 1: a collective decision to not participate at all. That's the 1839 01:57:54,320 --> 01:57:58,800 Speaker 1: unintended consequence of this. All right, I'm going to do 1840 01:57:59,280 --> 01:58:02,440 Speaker 1: two more questions here and then go into my recap 1841 01:58:02,480 --> 01:58:07,640 Speaker 1: of college football this weekend. This comes from Judith and Vermont. 1842 01:58:07,680 --> 01:58:09,960 Speaker 1: I'm wondering why there are no repercussions when people such 1843 01:58:09,960 --> 01:58:12,640 Speaker 1: as Trump cabinet nominees lie to Congress, thinking of RFK 1844 01:58:12,760 --> 01:58:15,480 Speaker 1: Junior as a prime example, Thanks for your good work. Again, 1845 01:58:17,160 --> 01:58:20,440 Speaker 1: if there were, I think we know if the Democrats 1846 01:58:20,440 --> 01:58:22,800 Speaker 1: were in charge of Congress with a Republican and cabinet 1847 01:58:22,880 --> 01:58:26,520 Speaker 1: number one, Kennedy wouldn't have never gotten confirmed. But this 1848 01:58:26,680 --> 01:58:30,840 Speaker 1: is the problem, right, The Republican Party does not hold 1849 01:58:30,920 --> 01:58:34,320 Speaker 1: Republican presidents accountable the way they would hold a Democratic 1850 01:58:34,360 --> 01:58:37,360 Speaker 1: president accountable, and the Democratic party does not hold democratic 1851 01:58:37,360 --> 01:58:40,920 Speaker 1: presidents accountable the way they would hold a Republican president accountable. 1852 01:58:41,200 --> 01:58:42,840 Speaker 1: I go back to an idea. I believe it's the 1853 01:58:42,920 --> 01:58:45,760 Speaker 1: Japanese and what they do in the DA, which is 1854 01:58:46,000 --> 01:58:49,000 Speaker 1: the oversight All of the oversight committee should always be 1855 01:58:49,680 --> 01:58:52,680 Speaker 1: run by the party out of power, and it just 1856 01:58:52,680 --> 01:58:57,280 Speaker 1: should be always this way. I'm sure it would, you know, 1857 01:58:57,720 --> 01:58:59,480 Speaker 1: if we made the joint decision to do this, it 1858 01:58:59,480 --> 01:59:02,800 Speaker 1: would somehow get weaponized, you know, and maybe get screwed 1859 01:59:02,840 --> 01:59:04,680 Speaker 1: up a little bit. But if you started with that 1860 01:59:04,720 --> 01:59:08,880 Speaker 1: basic premise that the party out of power, the leading 1861 01:59:08,920 --> 01:59:15,720 Speaker 1: opposition party would chair oversight, I do think it could 1862 01:59:15,720 --> 01:59:22,280 Speaker 1: bring some sort of Again, what the Trump era should 1863 01:59:22,280 --> 01:59:25,320 Speaker 1: teach all of us is that you can't expect people. 1864 01:59:25,720 --> 01:59:31,320 Speaker 1: You can't expect shame to be a guardrail. Shame doesn't 1865 01:59:31,360 --> 01:59:35,800 Speaker 1: work anymore. People have proven when it comes to making money, 1866 01:59:35,840 --> 01:59:39,920 Speaker 1: proven to be super shameless. So that isn't going to work. 1867 01:59:40,040 --> 01:59:41,320 Speaker 1: You know, it's not going to work. So you're going 1868 01:59:41,360 --> 01:59:44,400 Speaker 1: to have to put in all sorts of checks and balances. 1869 01:59:44,760 --> 01:59:47,520 Speaker 1: And I think a big one, and this is one 1870 01:59:47,520 --> 01:59:49,520 Speaker 1: you'd probably have to put in the constitution in some way, 1871 01:59:49,720 --> 01:59:52,640 Speaker 1: but a big one is to put all over sight 1872 01:59:52,840 --> 01:59:56,800 Speaker 1: in the hands of the opposite party of the White House, 1873 01:59:57,160 --> 01:59:59,720 Speaker 1: pure and simple, and that always has to be the case. 1874 02:00:00,080 --> 02:00:01,840 Speaker 1: It is the only way we're going to get any 1875 02:00:01,920 --> 02:00:07,400 Speaker 1: kind of legitimacy, legitimate accountability of runaway executives. All right, 1876 02:00:07,400 --> 02:00:09,720 Speaker 1: final question here is Tyler, He says, Hey, Chuck On 1877 02:00:09,800 --> 02:00:11,680 Speaker 1: Tyler a student at the University of Maryland, go terps 1878 02:00:11,680 --> 02:00:15,200 Speaker 1: and a daily podcast listener on my commute to my internship. 1879 02:00:15,200 --> 02:00:17,480 Speaker 1: All Right, since tuning in the summer, I've shifted from 1880 02:00:17,480 --> 02:00:19,880 Speaker 1: mainstream media to more independent voices. Thanks for that. I've 1881 02:00:19,920 --> 02:00:21,920 Speaker 1: been thinking about your point that Trump only wants to 1882 02:00:21,920 --> 02:00:24,240 Speaker 1: govern those who support them. In a recent example stood out, 1883 02:00:24,280 --> 02:00:27,360 Speaker 1: FEMA denied disaster aid to Western Maryland despite the region 1884 02:00:27,520 --> 02:00:30,360 Speaker 1: strong Republican lean. Curious if you think moves like this 1885 02:00:30,400 --> 02:00:32,480 Speaker 1: could backfire and Republicans in the midterms, or if it's 1886 02:00:32,520 --> 02:00:34,960 Speaker 1: two under the radar to matter. Thanks again for all 1887 02:00:34,960 --> 02:00:38,760 Speaker 1: the great analysis. So you've heard me point this out. 1888 02:00:38,800 --> 02:00:43,040 Speaker 1: This is where I think. I think this is a 1889 02:00:43,200 --> 02:00:48,560 Speaker 1: way for Democrats to start courting some Trump voters in 1890 02:00:48,680 --> 02:00:52,800 Speaker 1: some blue areas. Am I expecting a whole bunch of 1891 02:00:52,800 --> 02:00:55,200 Speaker 1: them to switch over now. But this is how you 1892 02:00:55,280 --> 02:01:00,480 Speaker 1: chip away at it, whether it's those the the flooding 1893 02:01:00,480 --> 02:01:04,000 Speaker 1: at the camp in Texas where FEMA wasn't there in 1894 02:01:04,080 --> 02:01:07,160 Speaker 1: time and sort of it was bad Republican governance that 1895 02:01:07,200 --> 02:01:12,160 Speaker 1: put them in that situation, or what we've seen here 1896 02:01:12,560 --> 02:01:15,600 Speaker 1: when it came what you noted with Western Maryland on 1897 02:01:15,720 --> 02:01:20,280 Speaker 1: those disasters, those lack of declaring a disaster. It is this. 1898 02:01:20,920 --> 02:01:25,560 Speaker 1: There is a systemic approach to essentially punish. While I 1899 02:01:25,600 --> 02:01:28,680 Speaker 1: don't think it's sadly a useful issue to say, hey, 1900 02:01:29,040 --> 02:01:33,280 Speaker 1: they won't govern for you because of the other political party. 1901 02:01:33,360 --> 02:01:36,120 Speaker 1: I think you just point out, for whatever reason, they 1902 02:01:36,120 --> 02:01:40,360 Speaker 1: don't respect you enough here in the state of Maryland. 1903 02:01:40,800 --> 02:01:43,880 Speaker 1: Even though you're a good Trump supporter, you've been a 1904 02:01:44,080 --> 02:01:47,240 Speaker 1: loyal Trump supporter. When you need help, he's not there. 1905 02:01:48,040 --> 02:01:50,840 Speaker 1: You know, regardless of how you vote for well, how 1906 02:01:50,880 --> 02:01:52,520 Speaker 1: you vote, I'm going to be there to help you, 1907 02:01:52,520 --> 02:01:54,880 Speaker 1: because government should be there regardless of who you support. Right, 1908 02:01:55,040 --> 02:01:57,640 Speaker 1: you could you you can make you can hear how 1909 02:01:57,680 --> 02:02:01,160 Speaker 1: the TV AD or the or the digital ad would work. 1910 02:02:01,760 --> 02:02:04,560 Speaker 1: I think it's a potentially another it's sort of there's 1911 02:02:04,560 --> 02:02:06,360 Speaker 1: no one issue that's going to be a silver bullet 1912 02:02:06,400 --> 02:02:08,920 Speaker 1: for these minterms. But I do think between the what 1913 02:02:08,960 --> 02:02:12,480 Speaker 1: Mike Johnson has done or not done with the House, 1914 02:02:12,600 --> 02:02:16,200 Speaker 1: what Trump is doing the sort of the unitary leadership, 1915 02:02:16,240 --> 02:02:20,560 Speaker 1: if you will, of Washington. Through Donald Trump, He's actually 1916 02:02:20,600 --> 02:02:24,480 Speaker 1: making it quite easy to run an oppositional campaign a 1917 02:02:24,520 --> 02:02:27,360 Speaker 1: good old fashion. Let's have a check on Trump. He's 1918 02:02:27,480 --> 02:02:29,360 Speaker 1: going to be at forty three to forty six percent. 1919 02:02:29,440 --> 02:02:34,400 Speaker 1: That's an unpopular presidency. It is not a very hard 1920 02:02:34,440 --> 02:02:39,000 Speaker 1: campaign to execute. It is how Democrats won control of 1921 02:02:39,040 --> 02:02:41,320 Speaker 1: the House and Senate No. Six. It is how Republicans 1922 02:02:41,360 --> 02:02:43,720 Speaker 1: one control of the House in ten, is how Republicans 1923 02:02:43,760 --> 02:02:46,160 Speaker 1: one control the Senate in fourteen. It's how Democrats one 1924 02:02:46,240 --> 02:02:50,520 Speaker 1: control of the House in eighteen. That's it's a simple message. 1925 02:02:50,960 --> 02:02:54,240 Speaker 1: It is something that resonates with swing voters because we 1926 02:02:54,280 --> 02:02:57,760 Speaker 1: don't try because here's the bottom line. Here's the bottom 1927 02:02:57,840 --> 02:03:00,880 Speaker 1: line about American politics today in Washington. If you don't 1928 02:03:00,920 --> 02:03:04,200 Speaker 1: have divided government, the moderates have no role in here whatsoever. 1929 02:03:04,440 --> 02:03:07,640 Speaker 1: And when the moderates have no political juice, we can't 1930 02:03:07,640 --> 02:03:10,280 Speaker 1: get things done. I know some of you out there 1931 02:03:10,400 --> 02:03:12,640 Speaker 1: on the left and the right, you know, think the 1932 02:03:12,640 --> 02:03:15,600 Speaker 1: moderates are too squishy to this, to that. But let's 1933 02:03:15,680 --> 02:03:18,560 Speaker 1: be realistic. When we have divided government and moderates are 1934 02:03:18,600 --> 02:03:21,520 Speaker 1: empowered to cut deals, the public is a hell of 1935 02:03:21,560 --> 02:03:24,760 Speaker 1: a lot happier without politics functions. Maybe the two political 1936 02:03:24,760 --> 02:03:27,840 Speaker 1: parties don't love it, but the American people seem to 1937 02:03:28,360 --> 02:03:30,960 Speaker 1: like it. And when we don't have divide, like, why 1938 02:03:31,000 --> 02:03:32,839 Speaker 1: are we in this mess right now in the shutdown 1939 02:03:33,040 --> 02:03:36,040 Speaker 1: because the moderates have no power and they have a 1940 02:03:36,120 --> 02:03:40,000 Speaker 1: bit empowered. Divided government empowers moderates. When you don't have 1941 02:03:40,040 --> 02:03:44,000 Speaker 1: divided government, the moderates have no power, and I think 1942 02:03:44,080 --> 02:03:59,240 Speaker 1: that's the situation we currently are in. All right, before 1943 02:03:59,280 --> 02:04:05,120 Speaker 1: I go, let me do my weekend college football breakdown 1944 02:04:05,160 --> 02:04:08,640 Speaker 1: here a little bit so full confession. I didn't get 1945 02:04:08,680 --> 02:04:12,640 Speaker 1: to watch a majority of the Miami game. I was 1946 02:04:13,280 --> 02:04:16,600 Speaker 1: at one of my favorite charities that I support, the 1947 02:04:16,760 --> 02:04:19,520 Speaker 1: Arlington Free Clinic here in Arlington, Virginia. For what it's worth, 1948 02:04:19,520 --> 02:04:22,640 Speaker 1: I'm a huge believer that you should support charities where 1949 02:04:22,680 --> 02:04:25,920 Speaker 1: you live. I live in Arlington. I support the Arlington 1950 02:04:25,960 --> 02:04:29,280 Speaker 1: Free Clinic. I support the Arlington Food Bank. You know, 1951 02:04:29,480 --> 02:04:33,840 Speaker 1: if we all just try to help our own communities first, right, 1952 02:04:33,960 --> 02:04:38,440 Speaker 1: we can rebuild I think quite a few communities quite well. 1953 02:04:39,080 --> 02:04:41,520 Speaker 1: So I'm a huge believer in that, and that's where 1954 02:04:41,560 --> 02:04:44,120 Speaker 1: I was last night. It was our big fundraising dinner 1955 02:04:45,240 --> 02:04:48,880 Speaker 1: for the Arlington Free Clinic, which essentially it's exactly what 1956 02:04:48,880 --> 02:04:51,680 Speaker 1: it says it is. They don't take any government money, 1957 02:04:51,720 --> 02:04:54,680 Speaker 1: they don't take any Medicaid money. Okay, this is all 1958 02:04:54,840 --> 02:05:01,680 Speaker 1: one hundred percent private donations. I'm grants, and we just 1959 02:05:01,720 --> 02:05:03,600 Speaker 1: take care of people that don't have the ability to 1960 02:05:03,640 --> 02:05:07,960 Speaker 1: take care of themselves, can't afford healthcare for whatever reason 1961 02:05:07,960 --> 02:05:10,800 Speaker 1: there is. And it's a lot of people who's a 1962 02:05:10,840 --> 02:05:13,800 Speaker 1: lot of doctors and nurses who just simply volunteer their 1963 02:05:13,840 --> 02:05:16,520 Speaker 1: time to the Free Clinic, in addition to those of 1964 02:05:16,600 --> 02:05:19,680 Speaker 1: us that can contribute some money anyway. So there's my 1965 02:05:19,720 --> 02:05:21,560 Speaker 1: little shout out for the Arlington Free Clinic. It was 1966 02:05:21,560 --> 02:05:26,320 Speaker 1: a terrific event. Kudos to they're just it is exactly 1967 02:05:26,360 --> 02:05:29,640 Speaker 1: the way the type of charity that they just behave, 1968 02:05:29,720 --> 02:05:31,200 Speaker 1: the way you would want a charity to behave, and 1969 02:05:31,240 --> 02:05:34,240 Speaker 1: they don't waste money. It's not very frivolous stuff. It 1970 02:05:34,360 --> 02:05:38,640 Speaker 1: all just you know, it all goes to what's intended 1971 02:05:38,760 --> 02:05:42,080 Speaker 1: and they also don't bite off more than they can chew. 1972 02:05:42,280 --> 02:05:43,920 Speaker 1: It's been a little bit at a time. Over after 1973 02:05:43,960 --> 02:05:46,600 Speaker 1: about ten years, we added a dental clinic. Anyway, the 1974 02:05:46,600 --> 02:05:52,360 Speaker 1: point is is that it's been. It's it's I'm really 1975 02:05:52,400 --> 02:05:55,160 Speaker 1: proud of the very very very small role I've been 1976 02:05:55,160 --> 02:05:57,320 Speaker 1: able to play to help to help out in my 1977 02:05:57,400 --> 02:06:00,680 Speaker 1: community like that, but what it meant, and this has 1978 02:06:00,680 --> 02:06:02,520 Speaker 1: happened before. I remember there was a big fundraiser for 1979 02:06:02,520 --> 02:06:04,360 Speaker 1: the aringtrem Free Clinic and I missed Game four of 1980 02:06:04,400 --> 02:06:07,560 Speaker 1: the World Series, and that's we're in it. We all 1981 02:06:07,560 --> 02:06:09,440 Speaker 1: were freaked out about that, but that's how much we 1982 02:06:09,480 --> 02:06:13,240 Speaker 1: care about this charity. So I missed the live portion 1983 02:06:13,320 --> 02:06:17,000 Speaker 1: of the Miami Stanford game, but I caught those awful uniforms. 1984 02:06:17,080 --> 02:06:20,920 Speaker 1: Yes they're awful. Look, I man, I had been so 1985 02:06:20,960 --> 02:06:23,520 Speaker 1: proud of Miami all year long. We had gone we 1986 02:06:23,880 --> 02:06:27,280 Speaker 1: were playing with the traditional unis, mostly the orange tops, 1987 02:06:27,280 --> 02:06:29,840 Speaker 1: the white bottoms, all the ones where we win all 1988 02:06:29,840 --> 02:06:33,440 Speaker 1: our national titles. You know, I hate behaving like Oregon, 1989 02:06:33,480 --> 02:06:36,160 Speaker 1: where there's a different uniform every week, and you know, 1990 02:06:36,200 --> 02:06:39,480 Speaker 1: we hadn't dabbled in that. I get it. Adidas doesn't 1991 02:06:39,520 --> 02:06:41,240 Speaker 1: pay us a bunch of money at the University of 1992 02:06:41,240 --> 02:06:44,240 Speaker 1: Miami just to use the same old uniform all the time. 1993 02:06:44,280 --> 02:06:45,880 Speaker 1: They want to make a couple of bucks. So I 1994 02:06:45,960 --> 02:06:51,040 Speaker 1: get it, Man, University Miami doesn't fit with the Camo culture. 1995 02:06:51,720 --> 02:06:54,120 Speaker 1: And I say that, I don't mind. I think there 1996 02:06:54,160 --> 02:06:57,560 Speaker 1: are certain like I love the San Diego Padres Camo uniforms, 1997 02:06:58,080 --> 02:07:01,600 Speaker 1: and there's something about San Diego Military town where it 1998 02:07:01,720 --> 02:07:09,040 Speaker 1: feels relevant. It just didn't feel it just didn't feel 1999 02:07:09,080 --> 02:07:13,240 Speaker 1: like the University of Miami. And again I'm not saying 2000 02:07:13,920 --> 02:07:17,120 Speaker 1: there's plenty of great veterans that went to the Unisity 2001 02:07:17,120 --> 02:07:20,320 Speaker 1: of Miami. We you know that is not what this 2002 02:07:20,440 --> 02:07:24,560 Speaker 1: is about. But there's just not a cameo community. I 2003 02:07:24,600 --> 02:07:27,320 Speaker 1: don't know how else to put it. So it felt weird. 2004 02:07:27,880 --> 02:07:30,000 Speaker 1: I mean, how do you wear green and it not 2005 02:07:30,040 --> 02:07:34,840 Speaker 1: feel like the right green? Anyway? Hated the uniforms, please guys, 2006 02:07:35,600 --> 02:07:38,760 Speaker 1: no more. I don't mind the black, the sort of 2007 02:07:38,800 --> 02:07:42,440 Speaker 1: black neon I think, messing around with the little neons, 2008 02:07:42,480 --> 02:07:45,160 Speaker 1: nothing wrong with that a little bit either, having some 2009 02:07:45,200 --> 02:07:48,600 Speaker 1: green helmets every once in a while. Look, some of 2010 02:07:48,640 --> 02:07:50,680 Speaker 1: these color schemes haven't bothered me as much as I 2011 02:07:50,720 --> 02:07:53,600 Speaker 1: thought they would all right, I hate the single color 2012 02:07:53,640 --> 02:07:55,960 Speaker 1: color schemes case you're wondering, in case anybody wants my 2013 02:07:56,040 --> 02:07:58,879 Speaker 1: opinion on that. Now, let's talk about the game itself. 2014 02:07:59,360 --> 02:08:01,960 Speaker 1: Didn't love this start. I have rewatched a little bit 2015 02:08:02,000 --> 02:08:03,800 Speaker 1: of it so I can get a feel of it. 2016 02:08:05,480 --> 02:08:08,520 Speaker 1: This is a pattern of this coaching staff, which is 2017 02:08:08,520 --> 02:08:11,680 Speaker 1: they have a game plan and they're just determined to 2018 02:08:11,720 --> 02:08:14,200 Speaker 1: see if they can make that game plan work, sometimes 2019 02:08:14,200 --> 02:08:16,800 Speaker 1: a bit too long, and then when they finally just 2020 02:08:16,840 --> 02:08:19,760 Speaker 1: go into hey, let's just figure out what works. So 2021 02:08:19,800 --> 02:08:22,280 Speaker 1: the good news is they made a couple of adjustments 2022 02:08:23,560 --> 02:08:25,560 Speaker 1: and they scored thirty five points in the second half. 2023 02:08:26,560 --> 02:08:29,080 Speaker 1: It's what should have happened. It's what I expected to happen. 2024 02:08:29,320 --> 02:08:31,320 Speaker 1: I was glad to see the backups go in there 2025 02:08:31,360 --> 02:08:34,360 Speaker 1: and they shoved a touchdown in Mario Christobal never likes 2026 02:08:34,360 --> 02:08:38,240 Speaker 1: to cover the spread. I never those of us Miami 2027 02:08:38,280 --> 02:08:40,400 Speaker 1: fans don't bet on Miami to cover big spreads because 2028 02:08:40,440 --> 02:08:43,240 Speaker 1: we all know this. But I will refuse to ever 2029 02:08:43,240 --> 02:08:46,680 Speaker 1: bet against Miami, so I won't try to take advantage 2030 02:08:46,720 --> 02:08:49,720 Speaker 1: of what I think. So anybody that assumed Miami couldn't 2031 02:08:49,760 --> 02:08:51,360 Speaker 1: cover that thirty and a half I'm kind of glad 2032 02:08:51,360 --> 02:08:53,800 Speaker 1: the backups sort of I wanted to see a little 2033 02:08:53,800 --> 02:08:56,000 Speaker 1: bit of aggressiveness. So while it was a slow start, 2034 02:08:56,720 --> 02:08:59,160 Speaker 1: I'm mostly satisfied. We got a big game next week 2035 02:08:59,200 --> 02:09:02,360 Speaker 1: at SMU. I'm going to that as some of you 2036 02:09:02,440 --> 02:09:05,960 Speaker 1: might have expected me to be there, since I'm going 2037 02:09:06,040 --> 02:09:10,440 Speaker 1: to have two kids on opposite sides of this game. 2038 02:09:10,520 --> 02:09:16,000 Speaker 1: Of the big Miami SMU matchup here, i will one 2039 02:09:16,040 --> 02:09:18,520 Speaker 1: thing that might be on the line. I'm I don't 2040 02:09:18,560 --> 02:09:20,880 Speaker 1: want to start to get too worried or excited about 2041 02:09:20,880 --> 02:09:23,120 Speaker 1: whether or not Miami can make it into the ACC 2042 02:09:23,320 --> 02:09:26,240 Speaker 1: Conference title game or not because of the weird scheduling 2043 02:09:26,280 --> 02:09:28,440 Speaker 1: and the weird tiebreaker rules the ACC. I'm one of 2044 02:09:28,480 --> 02:09:30,560 Speaker 1: those who believes that have all of this stuff will 2045 02:09:30,680 --> 02:09:33,240 Speaker 1: likely work itself out, and the two teams that are 2046 02:09:33,240 --> 02:09:35,320 Speaker 1: in the conference title game are probably the two teams 2047 02:09:35,360 --> 02:09:41,480 Speaker 1: that belong. But if for some reason, Miami's the highest 2048 02:09:41,520 --> 02:09:45,960 Speaker 1: ranked ACC team and not in you know, either the 2049 02:09:46,280 --> 02:09:48,480 Speaker 1: you know, a top ten team and they're not in 2050 02:09:48,560 --> 02:09:53,560 Speaker 1: the ACC title game, they probably have to rethink how 2051 02:09:53,600 --> 02:09:58,240 Speaker 1: they do it the ACC that is. But then again, 2052 02:09:58,920 --> 02:10:01,640 Speaker 1: Ohio State lost the Big Ten title game, didn't they 2053 02:10:02,120 --> 02:10:06,120 Speaker 1: how'd that work out for them last year? So all right, 2054 02:10:06,200 --> 02:10:09,280 Speaker 1: a few other things about the rest of the weekend. 2055 02:10:10,400 --> 02:10:15,080 Speaker 1: If I'm Virginia Tech, Shane Beemer is no longer a candidate, 2056 02:10:15,680 --> 02:10:17,680 Speaker 1: I would no longer want him to be my coach. 2057 02:10:17,920 --> 02:10:20,920 Speaker 1: Why do you say that? So let me take you 2058 02:10:20,960 --> 02:10:23,240 Speaker 1: to the fourth quarter of that South Carolina Alabama game. 2059 02:10:23,360 --> 02:10:26,840 Speaker 1: South Carolina had the game potentially in hand. They're up 2060 02:10:26,880 --> 02:10:29,760 Speaker 1: by a point. They score a touchdown, so they're up 2061 02:10:29,800 --> 02:10:33,720 Speaker 1: one point, fifteen to fourteen. They score touchdown, they're up 2062 02:10:34,440 --> 02:10:37,800 Speaker 1: twenty one to fourteen. If they kick the extra point, 2063 02:10:37,800 --> 02:10:40,800 Speaker 1: they're up eight one score. If they go for two 2064 02:10:41,080 --> 02:10:44,560 Speaker 1: and make it, they're up nine, they're up two scores. 2065 02:10:45,000 --> 02:10:50,720 Speaker 1: It is a no effing brainer decision, Shane Beamer, and 2066 02:10:50,760 --> 02:10:53,800 Speaker 1: they just kicked the extra point. This is not the 2067 02:10:53,840 --> 02:10:56,120 Speaker 1: first time this has happened. I believe I pointed this 2068 02:10:56,200 --> 02:10:58,160 Speaker 1: out at a game. I think it was an Iowa 2069 02:10:58,240 --> 02:11:01,480 Speaker 1: State game if I'm not mistaken, and I think it 2070 02:11:01,560 --> 02:11:05,080 Speaker 1: ended up not biting them. This one bit the game 2071 02:11:05,200 --> 02:11:08,640 Speaker 1: cocks right in the you know what, right in the gamecock. 2072 02:11:09,360 --> 02:11:13,400 Speaker 1: And this was a gigantic coaching mistake. How do you 2073 02:11:13,440 --> 02:11:16,360 Speaker 1: not understand this? Math, because even if you don't make it, 2074 02:11:16,400 --> 02:11:18,960 Speaker 1: you're up seven. It's not like Alabama wasn't gonna it's 2075 02:11:19,000 --> 02:11:20,560 Speaker 1: going to go down there and go for two. They 2076 02:11:20,600 --> 02:11:23,840 Speaker 1: would either way, you're looking at a tie game at worse. 2077 02:11:24,440 --> 02:11:27,680 Speaker 1: But if you could go tohead two scores, you're in 2078 02:11:27,680 --> 02:11:33,040 Speaker 1: an entirely different situation. The decision not to do that 2079 02:11:34,240 --> 02:11:36,640 Speaker 1: took away an opportunity for them to win that game. 2080 02:11:36,760 --> 02:11:40,560 Speaker 1: I for the life of me, in all this day 2081 02:11:40,600 --> 02:11:44,400 Speaker 1: and age of the analytics, and you know, and I 2082 02:11:44,440 --> 02:11:46,840 Speaker 1: hear Bill Simmons saying this a lot, I think he's right. 2083 02:11:47,960 --> 02:11:50,320 Speaker 1: More of the I think many of these coaches they 2084 02:11:50,320 --> 02:11:54,440 Speaker 1: don't watch enough football. They watched their film, and they 2085 02:11:54,480 --> 02:11:57,720 Speaker 1: watched the film, and they watch football of the teams 2086 02:11:57,720 --> 02:12:00,360 Speaker 1: that they were, but they sort of don't actually right, 2087 02:12:00,360 --> 02:12:04,040 Speaker 1: They're so narrowed that they don't watch the totality of games. 2088 02:12:04,120 --> 02:12:07,640 Speaker 1: And in some ways, you know, the armchair gamblers. And 2089 02:12:07,720 --> 02:12:09,840 Speaker 1: if I were head coach of a football team, I'd 2090 02:12:09,880 --> 02:12:13,840 Speaker 1: want a gambler who bets and watches games all over 2091 02:12:13,840 --> 02:12:19,120 Speaker 1: the place. I mean, these guys that Vson and Action Network, man, 2092 02:12:19,240 --> 02:12:22,680 Speaker 1: they watch they watch more college football than anybody I know. 2093 02:12:24,240 --> 02:12:26,480 Speaker 1: Get one of those guys as you're sort of like 2094 02:12:26,760 --> 02:12:30,600 Speaker 1: analytics guru. They see so many scenarios because they have 2095 02:12:30,720 --> 02:12:33,560 Speaker 1: money on the line. That's why they care, and they 2096 02:12:33,600 --> 02:12:37,880 Speaker 1: give a darn about it. But gosh, South Carolina, you 2097 02:12:37,920 --> 02:12:41,440 Speaker 1: had every chance in the world to knock off Alabama. 2098 02:12:41,520 --> 02:12:43,960 Speaker 1: You covered the twelve points, which that was a no brainer. 2099 02:12:44,920 --> 02:12:47,720 Speaker 1: You know, that was the sort of the sharp side everybody. 2100 02:12:47,880 --> 02:12:49,840 Speaker 1: There were so many people on that side that I 2101 02:12:49,840 --> 02:12:51,480 Speaker 1: started to worry because it was going to become a 2102 02:12:51,520 --> 02:12:56,640 Speaker 1: public side. However, it just drove me crazy because I 2103 02:12:56,640 --> 02:12:59,440 Speaker 1: wanted to see Alabama lose another game number one. But 2104 02:12:59,520 --> 02:13:04,440 Speaker 1: you had the opportunity a r a few things Indiana. 2105 02:13:04,560 --> 02:13:08,000 Speaker 1: Ucla turns out after three weeks of putting all your 2106 02:13:08,000 --> 02:13:10,280 Speaker 1: new offense on film, when you have a really good 2107 02:13:10,320 --> 02:13:13,360 Speaker 1: coaching staff who have the ability to dissect it. Oh boy, 2108 02:13:13,400 --> 02:13:16,520 Speaker 1: watch out. Thanks for playing Ucla. It was a nice 2109 02:13:16,520 --> 02:13:20,400 Speaker 1: little run while you had it. I'm uncle on Indiana. 2110 02:13:20,480 --> 02:13:22,440 Speaker 1: I think we all thought this was a well coached 2111 02:13:22,440 --> 02:13:26,240 Speaker 1: team with players that probably are not big time. That's 2112 02:13:26,280 --> 02:13:31,840 Speaker 1: not true. I am done with that. Texas A and MLSU, boy, 2113 02:13:31,920 --> 02:13:33,960 Speaker 1: at halftime, this looked like an upset in the making 2114 02:13:33,960 --> 02:13:37,880 Speaker 1: it looked like the nighttime aspects of Baton Rouge. We're 2115 02:13:37,880 --> 02:13:41,040 Speaker 1: going to bite our friends at Texas A and m 2116 02:13:41,280 --> 02:13:46,360 Speaker 1: Boy not at all, and they turned it on. It's over. 2117 02:13:46,600 --> 02:13:50,040 Speaker 1: I think we all know it's over for Brian Kelly. Again. 2118 02:13:50,320 --> 02:13:53,360 Speaker 1: This is a school that has fired two coaches who 2119 02:13:53,400 --> 02:13:57,680 Speaker 1: won national titles, Les Miles and ed Ojeron. You don't 2120 02:13:57,680 --> 02:14:00,160 Speaker 1: think they're going to fire a coach who hasn't won 2121 02:14:00,200 --> 02:14:03,840 Speaker 1: a national title at any school he's been at. So 2122 02:14:04,680 --> 02:14:09,000 Speaker 1: if I'm Brian Kelly, I'm starting to court Virginia Tech, 2123 02:14:09,800 --> 02:14:16,080 Speaker 1: I'm starting to court at or A, Wisconsin because those 2124 02:14:16,160 --> 02:14:20,280 Speaker 1: are probably the best openings that he's I don't think 2125 02:14:20,280 --> 02:14:22,760 Speaker 1: of Florida's going to hire Brian Kelly because they're gonna, 2126 02:14:22,760 --> 02:14:24,520 Speaker 1: you know they're gonna. I don't think of Florida's going 2127 02:14:24,560 --> 02:14:27,160 Speaker 1: to hire James Franklin. Right, if you've been let go 2128 02:14:27,240 --> 02:14:28,880 Speaker 1: from one of these big schools because you were a 2129 02:14:28,880 --> 02:14:30,640 Speaker 1: top ten team but you couldn't make it to that 2130 02:14:30,680 --> 02:14:33,600 Speaker 1: next level, I don't think if you think you're in 2131 02:14:33,600 --> 02:14:36,120 Speaker 1: that level, and Florida thinks they are, even though actually 2132 02:14:36,160 --> 02:14:39,760 Speaker 1: they really aren't. They've really been a mediocre football program. 2133 02:14:39,760 --> 02:14:44,040 Speaker 1: For seventy years, with two brief periods of excellence, a 2134 02:14:44,080 --> 02:14:45,880 Speaker 1: brief period with Steve Spurrier and a brief period of 2135 02:14:45,960 --> 02:14:49,840 Speaker 1: Urban Meyer. Every other time they've been sort of, you know, seven, 2136 02:14:50,880 --> 02:14:54,920 Speaker 1: you're more like a consistent seven and four they've really 2137 02:14:54,960 --> 02:14:57,680 Speaker 1: been Wisconsin football, they've not been. They think they're Miami, 2138 02:14:57,760 --> 02:15:01,920 Speaker 1: Florida State or Alabama LSU. They've never They've never been 2139 02:15:02,080 --> 02:15:05,000 Speaker 1: on that level Florida's perceived to be because Miami and 2140 02:15:05,040 --> 02:15:07,720 Speaker 1: Florida State were so strong for so long. It was 2141 02:15:07,880 --> 02:15:11,360 Speaker 1: just small periods that Florida would be. But that doesn't 2142 02:15:11,360 --> 02:15:13,120 Speaker 1: mean they're not going to throw money around like they 2143 02:15:13,200 --> 02:15:15,720 Speaker 1: think they belong in that in that upper tier. But 2144 02:15:15,760 --> 02:15:18,000 Speaker 1: I do think if Lane Kipping can get into the playoff, 2145 02:15:18,040 --> 02:15:20,040 Speaker 1: gets in the Semis with Ole, miss why would he 2146 02:15:20,080 --> 02:15:24,000 Speaker 1: want to go to Gainesville, Oxford, Mississippi is a much 2147 02:15:24,040 --> 02:15:26,240 Speaker 1: better place to live than Gainsville, Florida. Just trust me 2148 02:15:26,240 --> 02:15:30,000 Speaker 1: on that. It was interesting to see Oregon have a 2149 02:15:30,040 --> 02:15:32,480 Speaker 1: bit of a hangover Wisconsin because they did something. Oregon 2150 02:15:32,480 --> 02:15:36,920 Speaker 1: did something that other teams have been able to prevent. 2151 02:15:37,920 --> 02:15:39,960 Speaker 1: Oregon allowed Wisconsin to score touchdown. I don't think I 2152 02:15:40,040 --> 02:15:47,320 Speaker 1: will allowed Wisconsin to score touchdown. Not a lot to say. 2153 02:15:47,720 --> 02:15:52,320 Speaker 1: I'm mildly surprised at byu Iowa State. I think everybody, 2154 02:15:52,720 --> 02:15:55,800 Speaker 1: if I am in the college football Playoff, the team 2155 02:15:55,840 --> 02:15:57,640 Speaker 1: I want to play in the first round is byu 2156 02:15:58,360 --> 02:16:02,840 Speaker 1: I think I don't if maybe they'll luck their way in, 2157 02:16:02,920 --> 02:16:07,400 Speaker 1: but something feels awfully artificial there. We already know UVA 2158 02:16:07,560 --> 02:16:09,920 Speaker 1: is the team with all the luck on their side. 2159 02:16:11,080 --> 02:16:13,280 Speaker 1: I assume the luck runs out at some point on 2160 02:16:13,400 --> 02:16:17,280 Speaker 1: UVA and that they blow it before they get their 2161 02:16:17,280 --> 02:16:20,120 Speaker 1: shot in the a SEC title game. We shall see, 2162 02:16:20,160 --> 02:16:23,320 Speaker 1: but boy do they have I guess you could say 2163 02:16:23,360 --> 02:16:25,840 Speaker 1: they have a horseshoe up there, you know what on 2164 02:16:25,880 --> 02:16:28,680 Speaker 1: that one. And then there was the crazy Texas Misissippi 2165 02:16:28,720 --> 02:16:34,440 Speaker 1: State game and all of the drama around Texas and 2166 02:16:34,840 --> 02:16:38,240 Speaker 1: the morning sort of social media buzz with Steve Sarkisian. 2167 02:16:39,280 --> 02:16:41,160 Speaker 1: I will just say I thought his agent. When your 2168 02:16:41,200 --> 02:16:44,320 Speaker 1: agent's Jimmy Sexton, you're never going to be believed. He 2169 02:16:44,440 --> 02:16:46,760 Speaker 1: is sort of the agent of most college football coaches. 2170 02:16:47,160 --> 02:16:51,480 Speaker 1: He he uses the media to get raised. Look, he's 2171 02:16:51,520 --> 02:16:55,440 Speaker 1: a good agent for his clients, but it doesn't mean 2172 02:16:55,520 --> 02:17:01,400 Speaker 1: there's that he's honest in public Okay, and when you 2173 02:17:01,480 --> 02:17:04,480 Speaker 1: look at that denial about Sarkisian, they said it was 2174 02:17:05,320 --> 02:17:11,039 Speaker 1: patently false and then added what were the other words 2175 02:17:11,040 --> 02:17:13,400 Speaker 1: they added there, I made a big deal out of 2176 02:17:13,400 --> 02:17:16,360 Speaker 1: this on X so here I can quickly pull it 2177 02:17:16,440 --> 02:17:20,480 Speaker 1: up here. But it was it was sort of over denial, 2178 02:17:20,720 --> 02:17:24,280 Speaker 1: and there's a point where you over denial things. Right, Oh, 2179 02:17:24,640 --> 02:17:27,320 Speaker 1: this is what it was. So Jimmy sext It puts 2180 02:17:27,320 --> 02:17:30,160 Speaker 1: out a statement that said, any reports regarding communications is 2181 02:17:30,160 --> 02:17:33,080 Speaker 1: about Sarkisian and wanting to be in the NFL. Any 2182 02:17:33,120 --> 02:17:36,400 Speaker 1: reports regarding communications on coaching opportunities with NFL teams are 2183 02:17:36,440 --> 02:17:40,240 Speaker 1: patently false and wildly inaccurate. Okay, if they're patently false, 2184 02:17:41,680 --> 02:17:44,280 Speaker 1: then you don't have to say they're wildly inaccurate. But 2185 02:17:44,320 --> 02:17:47,720 Speaker 1: the minute you add wildly inaccurate, it implies that some 2186 02:17:47,800 --> 02:17:51,320 Speaker 1: part of it had to be accurate because it's wildly inaccurate. 2187 02:17:52,280 --> 02:17:55,240 Speaker 1: But it's sort of like it is. It is an 2188 02:17:55,240 --> 02:17:59,800 Speaker 1: imprecise way. It creates more ambiguity. It says here so 2189 02:18:00,000 --> 02:18:02,160 Speaker 1: work is solely focused on coaching the University of Texas 2190 02:18:02,200 --> 02:18:08,080 Speaker 1: football team. I believe he is right now. Anyway, that 2191 02:18:08,200 --> 02:18:12,840 Speaker 1: was that was a classic methinks they doth protest too much. 2192 02:18:13,720 --> 02:18:16,560 Speaker 1: But I have to tell you that sort of rang 2193 02:18:16,600 --> 02:18:19,160 Speaker 1: all sorts of alarm bells. If I'm a Texas longhorned fan, 2194 02:18:20,160 --> 02:18:22,880 Speaker 1: is Sark looking at things and going his arch ready 2195 02:18:22,959 --> 02:18:25,160 Speaker 1: his arts thinking about another school? Does he not like 2196 02:18:25,240 --> 02:18:28,879 Speaker 1: the spotlight of Texas? Is there all? What's going on here? 2197 02:18:29,360 --> 02:18:32,880 Speaker 1: It is? You know, he'd rather Sark wasn't oc in 2198 02:18:32,959 --> 02:18:34,879 Speaker 1: the And I think a QB coach in the NFL 2199 02:18:35,520 --> 02:18:38,160 Speaker 1: for a bit during his sort of after he sort 2200 02:18:38,160 --> 02:18:41,039 Speaker 1: of driven out of coaching the first time due to 2201 02:18:41,040 --> 02:18:45,160 Speaker 1: his personal issues, and the NFL was a good place 2202 02:18:45,160 --> 02:18:50,680 Speaker 1: for him to sort of re establish his credentials, and 2203 02:18:50,720 --> 02:18:53,840 Speaker 1: he might be. I have to tell you, as cam 2204 02:18:53,879 --> 02:18:55,960 Speaker 1: Ward supporter, I want to see cam Ward with a 2205 02:18:55,959 --> 02:18:58,000 Speaker 1: great coach because he doesn't have one right now, and 2206 02:18:58,040 --> 02:19:00,680 Speaker 1: he didn't have one the start of this year. Imagine 2207 02:19:00,760 --> 02:19:02,760 Speaker 1: him having an offensive mind like Sark with him. It 2208 02:19:02,760 --> 02:19:04,640 Speaker 1: could be a lot of fun to see what cam 2209 02:19:04,680 --> 02:19:07,760 Speaker 1: Ward can do. So I'll admit I'm happy for cam 2210 02:19:07,800 --> 02:19:09,840 Speaker 1: Ward if that is indeed a direction they will go. 2211 02:19:10,680 --> 02:19:14,960 Speaker 1: But wow, poor Texas because you know, with all these 2212 02:19:15,040 --> 02:19:16,640 Speaker 1: you know we're going to have this massive sort of 2213 02:19:16,680 --> 02:19:21,199 Speaker 1: coaching spectacle, And I have a feeling that the big 2214 02:19:21,320 --> 02:19:25,199 Speaker 1: names that move won't succeed. The names we've never heard 2215 02:19:25,200 --> 02:19:28,880 Speaker 1: of that get plucked from obscurity will be the ones 2216 02:19:28,920 --> 02:19:30,880 Speaker 1: that come out of nowhere and have huge success. Did 2217 02:19:30,959 --> 02:19:34,240 Speaker 1: you know who Calen de Boor was in twenty twenty 2218 02:19:34,280 --> 02:19:36,760 Speaker 1: twenty when he was working his way up to become 2219 02:19:36,760 --> 02:19:40,480 Speaker 1: the head coach at the University of Washington, right exactly? So? 2220 02:19:40,879 --> 02:19:42,520 Speaker 1: Did you know who Kurt Signette was when he was 2221 02:19:42,520 --> 02:19:45,160 Speaker 1: sitting over a James Madison when Virginia and Virginia Tech 2222 02:19:45,200 --> 02:19:47,080 Speaker 1: went through coach after coach after coach and they didn't 2223 02:19:47,120 --> 02:19:50,400 Speaker 1: hire him because they thought he was too old. So 2224 02:19:50,959 --> 02:19:55,040 Speaker 1: there's plenty of good coaches out there. I wouldn't be 2225 02:19:55,120 --> 02:19:57,840 Speaker 1: hiring a brand name one. I'd be hiring somebody who's 2226 02:19:57,879 --> 02:20:01,959 Speaker 1: doing some innovating right now in trying and be finding 2227 02:20:02,080 --> 02:20:07,840 Speaker 1: new not finding someone else's tarnished treasure, if you will. 2228 02:20:08,560 --> 02:20:11,960 Speaker 1: So there you have it for what I've seen this week. 2229 02:20:13,600 --> 02:20:16,400 Speaker 1: I don't know how anybody would rank Alabama ahead of 2230 02:20:16,400 --> 02:20:19,160 Speaker 1: text A and M. I think you've put I probably. 2231 02:20:19,520 --> 02:20:23,680 Speaker 1: I think resume wise, you probably have to put Indiana 2232 02:20:24,080 --> 02:20:26,720 Speaker 1: and A and M one two and you could pick 2233 02:20:26,760 --> 02:20:30,520 Speaker 1: your order. And the only reason I'm for keeping Ohio 2234 02:20:30,600 --> 02:20:32,520 Speaker 1: State number one is, hey, they're the defending champs and 2235 02:20:32,520 --> 02:20:34,800 Speaker 1: they haven't done anything not to lose their spot. But 2236 02:20:34,879 --> 02:20:38,400 Speaker 1: they really haven't beaten anybody yet. Then again, it's impressive 2237 02:20:38,440 --> 02:20:40,800 Speaker 1: that they haven't found themselves in a game either. Everybody 2238 02:20:40,800 --> 02:20:43,040 Speaker 1: else sort of has had a little bit of testing 2239 02:20:43,040 --> 02:20:45,480 Speaker 1: here there. Indiana almost lost to Iowa, And by the way, 2240 02:20:46,600 --> 02:20:49,959 Speaker 1: don't sleep on these Hawkeyes. I think when they almost 2241 02:20:49,959 --> 02:20:52,040 Speaker 1: beat Indiana, we all thought oh Indiana was having a 2242 02:20:52,120 --> 02:20:55,160 Speaker 1: rough game. It's at Iowa. My goodness, this is a 2243 02:20:55,240 --> 02:20:58,000 Speaker 1: much different Iowa team. If they had one losses set 2244 02:20:58,000 --> 02:21:00,440 Speaker 1: of two, we'd be talking about them in the playoff. 2245 02:21:01,120 --> 02:21:04,320 Speaker 1: If they're a ten and two team, we might we 2246 02:21:04,400 --> 02:21:06,920 Speaker 1: might be talking about it. Are we going to debate 2247 02:21:07,879 --> 02:21:11,440 Speaker 1: the fifth SEC team versus a fourth Big ten team? 2248 02:21:11,520 --> 02:21:11,720 Speaker 2: Right? 2249 02:21:13,360 --> 02:21:21,800 Speaker 1: Could we really be debating Iowa and say Vanderbilt. All 2250 02:21:21,800 --> 02:21:24,240 Speaker 1: depends how many losses. Another thing to keep track of 2251 02:21:24,280 --> 02:21:28,160 Speaker 1: this week. If you're a gambler, teams that acquired their 2252 02:21:28,320 --> 02:21:31,920 Speaker 1: third loss go basically you know you're out of it. 2253 02:21:31,959 --> 02:21:34,680 Speaker 1: If you thought you had a shot at the at 2254 02:21:34,680 --> 02:21:38,000 Speaker 1: the playoff and you've acquired a loss that basically knocks 2255 02:21:38,040 --> 02:21:41,440 Speaker 1: you out. For the most part, that's two or three losses, 2256 02:21:41,480 --> 02:21:44,600 Speaker 1: depending on the conference you're in. Starting I'm going to 2257 02:21:44,680 --> 02:21:47,480 Speaker 1: start to look for that as a as a betting angle, 2258 02:21:49,040 --> 02:21:51,680 Speaker 1: just out of curiosity. And then speaking of betting, I'm 2259 02:21:51,680 --> 02:21:54,880 Speaker 1: going to close with this. We know all these betting 2260 02:21:54,879 --> 02:21:58,959 Speaker 1: scandals are out there. There's two things generally that I 2261 02:21:58,959 --> 02:22:03,400 Speaker 1: do believe on this. One is I think that legal 2262 02:22:03,440 --> 02:22:05,720 Speaker 1: the more we legalize, the more it will be actually 2263 02:22:05,800 --> 02:22:09,240 Speaker 1: easier to find the crooks. Right. I think the fact 2264 02:22:09,280 --> 02:22:12,160 Speaker 1: that we have in some places it's legal, some places 2265 02:22:12,160 --> 02:22:16,480 Speaker 1: it's illegal. You know, California is in Texas. Basically there 2266 02:22:16,480 --> 02:22:18,959 Speaker 1: are two of our largest states where this stuff's illegal, 2267 02:22:19,720 --> 02:22:25,560 Speaker 1: I think invites more of this underground problem. For what 2268 02:22:25,600 --> 02:22:27,520 Speaker 1: it's worth, there is an argument to be made that 2269 02:22:28,240 --> 02:22:31,240 Speaker 1: bringing it out is a good thing you and you'll 2270 02:22:31,240 --> 02:22:34,000 Speaker 1: be able to see it. The second thing, though, is 2271 02:22:35,840 --> 02:22:37,480 Speaker 1: I am one of those who thinks player props are 2272 02:22:37,520 --> 02:22:40,359 Speaker 1: not to be legal. And you could say I'm overreacting, 2273 02:22:40,400 --> 02:22:42,400 Speaker 1: but let me do I just look at it as again, 2274 02:22:42,560 --> 02:22:45,360 Speaker 1: I look at it as consumer protection. I will not 2275 02:22:45,480 --> 02:22:48,280 Speaker 1: bet on player props because I do not believe it's 2276 02:22:48,320 --> 02:22:51,760 Speaker 1: a fair market. It is too easy to corrupt. It 2277 02:22:51,800 --> 02:22:56,800 Speaker 1: doesn't mean everybody that that has a player prop assigned 2278 02:22:56,800 --> 02:22:59,800 Speaker 1: to them is going to it is corrupt. But the 2279 02:23:00,080 --> 02:23:03,400 Speaker 1: but that it's corruptible. We're human beings. Go back to 2280 02:23:03,440 --> 02:23:07,240 Speaker 1: my history lesson with the federalist papers. We're human beings 2281 02:23:07,280 --> 02:23:09,600 Speaker 1: and in some ways you've got to sort of you're 2282 02:23:09,640 --> 02:23:11,440 Speaker 1: going to have to have some rules and laws that 2283 02:23:11,480 --> 02:23:16,440 Speaker 1: prevent human nature from acting upon itself. And you know 2284 02:23:16,520 --> 02:23:18,440 Speaker 1: it is going to be too tempting with that sitting 2285 02:23:18,440 --> 02:23:23,400 Speaker 1: out there. So it is I think we the the 2286 02:23:24,160 --> 02:23:31,240 Speaker 1: we need sort of federal regulation of this UH sports gambling. 2287 02:23:31,640 --> 02:23:36,240 Speaker 1: I believe that the state by state tapetry tapestry is 2288 02:23:36,240 --> 02:23:39,280 Speaker 1: turning into a nightmare on this front. And again when 2289 02:23:39,320 --> 02:23:42,840 Speaker 1: you have some states where it's totally underground, you're going 2290 02:23:42,879 --> 02:23:46,320 Speaker 1: to have more corrupt practices, more mobsters involved, things like that. 2291 02:23:46,920 --> 02:23:49,879 Speaker 1: But the player props, we need to think long and 2292 02:23:49,920 --> 02:23:52,959 Speaker 1: hard about them, long and hard about them. I am 2293 02:23:53,040 --> 02:23:59,520 Speaker 1: I am not convinced at all that this UH that 2294 02:23:59,560 --> 02:24:02,040 Speaker 1: the but there's a good libertarian argument for it, and 2295 02:24:02,080 --> 02:24:05,520 Speaker 1: I'm mostly I'm mostly looking for the libertarian argument to 2296 02:24:05,560 --> 02:24:09,120 Speaker 1: defend gambling, but player props. All of the scandals that 2297 02:24:09,120 --> 02:24:12,160 Speaker 1: we've had in gambling, whether legal or around the world, 2298 02:24:12,920 --> 02:24:17,800 Speaker 1: usually involved when one individual has an outsized impact on 2299 02:24:17,840 --> 02:24:20,640 Speaker 1: the line. Right, you know, table tennis, there was a 2300 02:24:20,640 --> 02:24:24,000 Speaker 1: big scam on that tennis around the world, individual players 2301 02:24:24,320 --> 02:24:29,160 Speaker 1: and player props. All right, enough of my enough of 2302 02:24:29,200 --> 02:24:33,480 Speaker 1: my ramblings. For this Monday, we will take a break 2303 02:24:33,520 --> 02:24:36,200 Speaker 1: for forty eight hours so until we upload a game.