WEBVTT - Trade, Fixed Income, Kelley Blue Book

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Penl podcast on Paul Swing You.

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<v Speaker 1>Along with my co host Lisa Brahma Waits, each day

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<v Speaker 1>we bring you the most noteworthy and useful interviews for

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<v Speaker 1>you and your money, whether at the grocery store or

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<v Speaker 1>the trading floor. Find a Bloomberg Penl podcast on Apple

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<v Speaker 1>podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, as well as

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<v Speaker 1>that Bloomberg dot com. President Trump said there is a

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<v Speaker 1>quote very good chance to make a trade deal with China,

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<v Speaker 1>but the unrest in Hong Kong is a quote complicating factor.

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<v Speaker 1>He was speaking on Fox and Friends earlier this morning.

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<v Speaker 1>He also said that he would not commit necessarily or

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<v Speaker 1>didn't necessarily say whether he was going to sign the

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<v Speaker 1>bill that was passed by both houses of Congress, basically

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<v Speaker 1>saying that that that that the U S stands by

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<v Speaker 1>Hong Kong. Brendan Murray joining us now Bloomberg's Bloomberg's reporter

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<v Speaker 1>and editor covering all things trade. Can you give us

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<v Speaker 1>a sense of where we are and what kind of

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<v Speaker 1>credence we can give to a statement like this by

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<v Speaker 1>President Trump? Well, you heard the President's say, uh, I

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<v Speaker 1>send a couple of different signals there one was yes,

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<v Speaker 1>we're very close to a deal. But he also talked

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<v Speaker 1>about some of the tougher issues that they still have

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<v Speaker 1>yet to resolve, among those being, uh, the intellectual property

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<v Speaker 1>oversight that China that the US wants China to have

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<v Speaker 1>greater uh control over and and and and the and

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<v Speaker 1>the forced transfer of technology. So these are these are

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<v Speaker 1>issues that uh you know that that they still have

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<v Speaker 1>yet to to come to an agreement on. Uh. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>Trump has said four weeks now that we're very close

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<v Speaker 1>to a trade deal. It was six weeks ago today

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<v Speaker 1>when he sat in the Oval Office and said, we

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<v Speaker 1>have a deal. All we have to do is get

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<v Speaker 1>it on paper. Uh so, and he said we could

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<v Speaker 1>do that in three to five weeks. Here we are

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<v Speaker 1>week six and he's still saying it. And we still

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<v Speaker 1>don't have any sign that that that an agreement is

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<v Speaker 1>in fact imminent. Um, it could come any day now,

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<v Speaker 1>or it could drag on from several more weeks. So Brendan,

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<v Speaker 1>both sides, the U S And China have said that

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<v Speaker 1>they ideally would like to keep the Hong Kong issue

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<v Speaker 1>and the trade negotiation issue separate. Do you think that's possible?

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<v Speaker 1>I think this is one of the things that that

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<v Speaker 1>that that President Trump will offer as a concession to

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<v Speaker 1>his Chinese counterpart if if they can indeed get close

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<v Speaker 1>to a deal, he could just say, you know what,

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<v Speaker 1>I won't sign that bill, and but you know, this

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<v Speaker 1>is what I want from you. It's it's it's leverage

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<v Speaker 1>in trade negotiations and and uh, and that's that's what

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<v Speaker 1>this piece of legislation is likely to become. What are

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<v Speaker 1>we hearing from the Chinese side? We heard President Shi

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<v Speaker 1>Jim ping speak overnight about the need for mutual respect

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<v Speaker 1>and equality in a deal, which is which are some

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<v Speaker 1>guiding principles that China has demanded all along. But is

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<v Speaker 1>that significant? Because I saw that headline and I was thinking,

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<v Speaker 1>how do I frame that in terms of does this

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<v Speaker 1>make a trade deal more or less likely? It is

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<v Speaker 1>significant when you hear President Trump, as he did just

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<v Speaker 1>you know, a few hours ago, say I don't like

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<v Speaker 1>that we're equality. China has been ripping us off for

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<v Speaker 1>decades now. Uh, you know that this can't be a

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<v Speaker 1>fair deal. This is going to be a deal that

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<v Speaker 1>benefits us. So you you add those two things together,

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<v Speaker 1>and you've got two leaders who are still apparently very

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<v Speaker 1>far apart, brendon what are next steps? I think the

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<v Speaker 1>last thing I read was a US delegation had been

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<v Speaker 1>invited to Beijing by China. Is there anything on the calendar?

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<v Speaker 1>We don't have any information that that invitation has been

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<v Speaker 1>accepted yet. Uh that that uh was made last week

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<v Speaker 1>and the the U s Trade representative, Robert Leitheiser, has

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<v Speaker 1>been running around Capitol Hill in the past few days

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<v Speaker 1>trying to work out the US Canada Mexico deal and

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<v Speaker 1>get a speaker Pelosi to sign up to that. So

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<v Speaker 1>he said his hands full with with some other things.

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<v Speaker 1>Now he can do multiple things at once, but his

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<v Speaker 1>priority is not flying to Beijing in the next couple

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<v Speaker 1>of days. Uh uh. And certainly with the US holiday

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<v Speaker 1>next week, you know it's it would be. It would

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<v Speaker 1>be a stretch to think it could come together before

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<v Speaker 1>the middle of next week. As Paul was mentioning, the

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<v Speaker 1>trade negotiators on both sides are trying to distinguish the

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<v Speaker 1>Hong Kong issue is unique and separate from other negotiations

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<v Speaker 1>having to do with trade. What's the tipping point here

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<v Speaker 1>for when that is impossible? Well, I think the real

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<v Speaker 1>this whole thing will I think tip when the US

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<v Speaker 1>agrees or disagrees to roll back tariffs that are already

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<v Speaker 1>in place. That seems to be where the US is.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, China really wants the US to to give

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<v Speaker 1>some ground on that, and the US is, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>the whole, the whole US economic strategy with China is

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<v Speaker 1>to apply tariffs and keep them applied until you extract

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<v Speaker 1>you know, changes out of China that you know, bringing

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<v Speaker 1>it more in line with you know, other sort of

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<v Speaker 1>market economy. Uh. So that is where sort of the

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<v Speaker 1>rubber meets the road in this whole, in this whole saga. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>the Hong Kong issue, as President Trump said, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>it is definitely complicating things. But whether it's enough to

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<v Speaker 1>you know, totally throw it off the rails, uh, you

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<v Speaker 1>know as a total as a different question that I

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<v Speaker 1>don't I don't see it happening. So, Brendan, we're talking

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<v Speaker 1>really about a phase one type of deal. That's all

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<v Speaker 1>we're talking about right now, Is that right? That's right?

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<v Speaker 1>So Phase one, as President Trump laid out a couple

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<v Speaker 1>of weeks ago, involves agriculture purchases on China's behalf, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>protection of intellectual property of American companies and some of

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<v Speaker 1>these other sort of structural issues, whether they can get those,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, as a whole. Another question the you know

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<v Speaker 1>they've we've heard you know, phase two. Well we'll come

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<v Speaker 1>right afterwards, and maybe even a phase three, so you know,

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<v Speaker 1>these things we're we're about to head into year number

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<v Speaker 1>three of these negotiations with you know, not even the

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<v Speaker 1>simplest issues worked out in phase one. So we could

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<v Speaker 1>be you know, we could be looking at something that lasts,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, through the election next year and beyond. Perhaps

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<v Speaker 1>Brendon Mury, thanks so much for joining us. Brendan Murray

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<v Speaker 1>covers all things trade for Bloomberg News, joining us from

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<v Speaker 1>our London bureau DIDGA. Under the surface of credit markets,

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<v Speaker 1>you could find a bit of a conundrum. You can

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<v Speaker 1>see that everything seems to be chugging along on average,

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<v Speaker 1>but if you take a look at the riskiest credits,

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<v Speaker 1>the triple C rated debt, it has sold off and

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<v Speaker 1>continued to sell off, with yields on the securities extra

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<v Speaker 1>yields now rising to the highest since two thousand sixteen.

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<v Speaker 1>Joining us is Ken Monahan, co director of Global High

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<v Speaker 1>Yield in a Moondy pioneer in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker Studios, Ken,

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<v Speaker 1>do you think that this is a harbinger of more

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<v Speaker 1>pain to calm the weakness that's been persistent with in

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<v Speaker 1>the triple C rated UH category here? Well, a Lisa,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the triple C portion of the market has

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<v Speaker 1>often been viewed as kind of a big risk indicator

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<v Speaker 1>for the overall credit markets, and when those trade to

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<v Speaker 1>very high levels, which they're at right now, where spreads

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<v Speaker 1>are wide, yields are high, and they've underperformed woefully in

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<v Speaker 1>two thousand and nineteen, usually people say, Okay, well, that's

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<v Speaker 1>a sign of not such good things to come and

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<v Speaker 1>perhaps a recession. I would think in this case, actually

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<v Speaker 1>it's a little different because there's so much of it

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<v Speaker 1>that's tied up with the energy sector and then a

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<v Speaker 1>few other idiosyncratic situations that that's really driving it. You know.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, we had said earlier that sometimes triple cs

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<v Speaker 1>are the tail that wagged the dog. This time, I

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<v Speaker 1>don't think the fact that the dog the tail is

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<v Speaker 1>wagging that hard is indicative of a major problem. And

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<v Speaker 1>this is what a lot of people are saying. This

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<v Speaker 1>is a specific sector issue energy and then there are

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<v Speaker 1>a couple of retailers, etcetera that have also struggled, along

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<v Speaker 1>with some pharmaceutical companies a number of other uh types

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<v Speaker 1>of stories. I'm just wondering what it says about a

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<v Speaker 1>time when we have so much, such a liquidity, when

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<v Speaker 1>we have you know, such a risk on kind of

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<v Speaker 1>overall feel that there are an increasing number of companies

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<v Speaker 1>going bankrupt, even in some of these troubled sectors right Well,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, I think the energy is a key piece

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<v Speaker 1>of that. And I think if you look at the

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<v Speaker 1>energy sector and you recognize how much money had gone

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<v Speaker 1>into it over the previous ten years and really facilitated

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<v Speaker 1>the expansion of the shale boom in the United States, um,

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<v Speaker 1>you maybe had too much money chasing too few opportunities.

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<v Speaker 1>And I think if you look at those companies, by

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<v Speaker 1>and large, they have not been able to generate a

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<v Speaker 1>sustainable return on capital. And companies that can't return capital

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<v Speaker 1>or generator return on capital over time, I just can't

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<v Speaker 1>raise new money, which is why these companies are in difficulty.

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<v Speaker 1>So I actually talked to a lot of it distressed

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<v Speaker 1>investors and they are actually highlighting energy as one of

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<v Speaker 1>the sectors they think they can actually find value and

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<v Speaker 1>add value? Is it if you do your real bottoms

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<v Speaker 1>up research. Are there still opportunities there? I think you're

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<v Speaker 1>right that there are opportunities and uh, you know, but

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<v Speaker 1>they're they're not a whole lot of them out there.

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<v Speaker 1>I think you really kind of look under rocks here,

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<v Speaker 1>um and uh, but there are some out there, and

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<v Speaker 1>I think we are looking at them. But I would

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<v Speaker 1>not expect in two thousand and twenty necessarily that you'll

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<v Speaker 1>see a wholesale return or surge or returns for the

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<v Speaker 1>energy sector. And if you do, because it's not impossible,

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<v Speaker 1>what it will probably indicate is that a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>the companies have washed out of the index. So when

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<v Speaker 1>a company goes bankrupt, it drops out of the index.

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<v Speaker 1>So if you had enough energy companies going bankrupt in

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<v Speaker 1>early two thousand twenty, um, the rest of them that

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<v Speaker 1>are maybe sustainable, they could have a big rally. How

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<v Speaker 1>far in the shake up are we It's interesting. I

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<v Speaker 1>was up with the capital markets team of one of

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<v Speaker 1>the largest banks yesterday and and talking to them about it,

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<v Speaker 1>and it's amazing how few companies have gotten religion. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, they were offered a second lean paper early

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<v Speaker 1>this year at seven percent, then by midsummer it was

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<v Speaker 1>nine percent. Now there maybe eleven or twelve percent, and

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<v Speaker 1>they still haven't gotten on board. They still haven't figured

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<v Speaker 1>out there's still hope springs eternal. But you know, it's

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<v Speaker 1>the old adage hopes is not a business plan and

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<v Speaker 1>uh and we're we're stuck in that situation right now

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<v Speaker 1>for many of these companies. All right, so energies, dicey

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<v Speaker 1>only for the brave. What are some of the sectors

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<v Speaker 1>that you think are attractive range? I mean high you market,

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<v Speaker 1>I guess up eleven twelve percent this year, it's had

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<v Speaker 1>a pretty good year. Are there still areas that you

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<v Speaker 1>still find attractive? You know, it's it's we're still looking

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<v Speaker 1>under rocks as well in general in this market because

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<v Speaker 1>the returns have been so significant this year. Let's recognize, though,

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<v Speaker 1>what happened is in the fourth quarter of last year,

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<v Speaker 1>we all experienced misery. If anything you had that was risk,

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<v Speaker 1>whether it's equities or high yield, got absolutely pummeled. So

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<v Speaker 1>effectively the return that should have taken place in two

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<v Speaker 1>thousand and eighteen got sucked into two thousand and nineteen,

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<v Speaker 1>so effectively is supercharged the performance for two thousand and nineteen.

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<v Speaker 1>But where we look at when we look at things

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<v Speaker 1>where they are now, it's much going to be much

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<v Speaker 1>more difficult to generate a return Next year. Two thousand

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<v Speaker 1>twenties not going to be a double digit year for

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<v Speaker 1>for high yield. It's just not possible. What's it going

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<v Speaker 1>to be? I think you're looking at kind of mid

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<v Speaker 1>single digits. It could be even lower depending on what

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<v Speaker 1>happens with the washout of certain sectors like energy. Do

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<v Speaker 1>you think that you are guaranteed bigger returns going into

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<v Speaker 1>the double B or into the single B or into

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<v Speaker 1>the triple C. That's the big question. I would tell

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<v Speaker 1>you that the problem with double bees right now is

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<v Speaker 1>one they've got a lot of interest rate to risk

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<v Speaker 1>on them. And to the other problem I would suggest

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<v Speaker 1>is that there's been so much money that's gone into

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<v Speaker 1>double bees from what we call crossover investors otherwise investment

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<v Speaker 1>grade buyers that are so desperate to get some extra

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<v Speaker 1>yield into their portfolio that they're dipping down into buy

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<v Speaker 1>things they don't normally buy. Double be credits, that they've

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<v Speaker 1>compressed the spread on those bonds, And if we look

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<v Speaker 1>at those new issues that come out recently a little

0:11:51.040 --> 0:11:53.280
<v Speaker 1>last several weeks, for example, in the double B space,

0:11:53.840 --> 0:11:56.120
<v Speaker 1>very few of them are trading up significantly. They kind

0:11:56.120 --> 0:11:58.280
<v Speaker 1>of come out, they price it par four and a

0:11:58.320 --> 0:12:00.560
<v Speaker 1>half four and three quarter coupon, and it just sits

0:12:00.600 --> 0:12:04.040
<v Speaker 1>there now arguably, you know, maybe if you know, if

0:12:04.040 --> 0:12:05.839
<v Speaker 1>it stays there at that level for all, the two

0:12:05.840 --> 0:12:08.240
<v Speaker 1>thousand and twenty four and three quarter return may not

0:12:08.320 --> 0:12:11.360
<v Speaker 1>look so bad relative to investment grade, particularly if interest

0:12:11.440 --> 0:12:14.040
<v Speaker 1>rates rise a bit from here. But it's not exactly

0:12:15.440 --> 0:12:18.520
<v Speaker 1>attracting a lot of interest. So outside of energy, how's

0:12:18.520 --> 0:12:21.040
<v Speaker 1>the credit quality in your portfolio? I would say that,

0:12:21.080 --> 0:12:24.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, if we look at our portfolio, historically, we

0:12:24.640 --> 0:12:28.080
<v Speaker 1>generally own credits that on average rated about a notch

0:12:28.160 --> 0:12:31.480
<v Speaker 1>below that of the index. So we tend to seek

0:12:31.559 --> 0:12:34.400
<v Speaker 1>seek value in single bees and that's where we are

0:12:34.480 --> 0:12:36.679
<v Speaker 1>right now. Doesn't mean we're not buying double bees. We are,

0:12:36.920 --> 0:12:38.720
<v Speaker 1>we're a bit more selective about it, but we're very

0:12:38.800 --> 0:12:41.720
<v Speaker 1>much overweight single bees. We're kind of underweight double bees,

0:12:41.720 --> 0:12:43.800
<v Speaker 1>and we're about market way triple cs right now. How

0:12:43.880 --> 0:12:47.560
<v Speaker 1>close are we to our session? Um? Well, not between

0:12:47.600 --> 0:12:50.600
<v Speaker 1>here and Christmas? How's that? And? Uh, I don't think

0:12:50.600 --> 0:12:55.240
<v Speaker 1>it's you know, and I don't think it happens in

0:12:55.280 --> 0:12:57.840
<v Speaker 1>twenty either, but will you know, it will remains to

0:12:57.880 --> 0:13:01.520
<v Speaker 1>be seen obviously, the however happens. We supposedly are on

0:13:01.559 --> 0:13:03.800
<v Speaker 1>the verge, as we have been for over a year now.

0:13:03.800 --> 0:13:08.280
<v Speaker 1>It seems of of of a completion of these trade talks,

0:13:08.800 --> 0:13:11.960
<v Speaker 1>uh and if that keeps getting pushed out or there's

0:13:11.960 --> 0:13:15.280
<v Speaker 1>more saber rattling that goes on on either side, that

0:13:15.280 --> 0:13:18.439
<v Speaker 1>could facilitate something. Yeah, alright, alright, I mean, come on,

0:13:18.520 --> 0:13:22.280
<v Speaker 1>this is literally what we live every day. So can

0:13:22.360 --> 0:13:24.839
<v Speaker 1>just real quickly what's the most attractive area that you

0:13:24.880 --> 0:13:27.880
<v Speaker 1>guys are looking at right now? You know, it's interesting

0:13:27.960 --> 0:13:30.600
<v Speaker 1>the the auto sector had been beaten up fairly bad

0:13:31.120 --> 0:13:33.280
<v Speaker 1>um and there's a bit of a recovery going on there.

0:13:33.320 --> 0:13:36.240
<v Speaker 1>We've found some opportunities there and that's one of the

0:13:36.240 --> 0:13:38.760
<v Speaker 1>places we would point to where there's it maybe had

0:13:38.800 --> 0:13:41.920
<v Speaker 1>gotten oversold. People thought perhaps a recession was coming, people

0:13:43.200 --> 0:13:44.959
<v Speaker 1>sales were going to come down, and that really has

0:13:44.960 --> 0:13:50.920
<v Speaker 1>not happened. Bonds backed by the cyber truck exactly hopefully.

0:13:51.080 --> 0:13:53.960
<v Speaker 1>Ken Monahan, co director at Global Hi, a Monday pioneer

0:13:54.200 --> 0:13:57.320
<v Speaker 1>joining us here in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker Studio. He's

0:13:57.320 --> 0:13:59.920
<v Speaker 1>based in Durham, North Carolina, home of the Durham Bowl,

0:14:00.559 --> 0:14:03.640
<v Speaker 1>amongst other institutions down there and Derham. Looking at quick

0:14:03.720 --> 0:14:07.640
<v Speaker 1>data check right here the SMP. We are absolutely flat

0:14:07.720 --> 0:14:10.160
<v Speaker 1>on the SMP today, no change now at forty two

0:14:10.520 --> 0:14:14.240
<v Speaker 1>uh nasdak off just a little bit. Looking at yields again,

0:14:14.320 --> 0:14:17.480
<v Speaker 1>not much movement there to ten year up three thirty seconds,

0:14:17.520 --> 0:14:20.480
<v Speaker 1>pushing that ten year yield down just slightly to one

0:14:20.520 --> 0:14:24.080
<v Speaker 1>point seven six. Compared that to the two year at

0:14:24.120 --> 0:14:28.120
<v Speaker 1>one point, So the curve flattening just a little bit.

0:14:28.480 --> 0:14:48.320
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg twos, the era of forecasts. A lot

0:14:48.320 --> 0:14:51.360
<v Speaker 1>of the big banks are coming out with the predictions.

0:14:51.440 --> 0:14:53.920
<v Speaker 1>Joining us now is Dan Skelly, head of Equity Model,

0:14:53.960 --> 0:14:57.680
<v Speaker 1>Portfolios and market Strategy at Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, joining

0:14:57.760 --> 0:15:00.120
<v Speaker 1>us here in New York. I'm trying to unders and

0:15:01.040 --> 0:15:04.720
<v Speaker 1>the consensus so far, which is a resurgence in a

0:15:04.720 --> 0:15:07.320
<v Speaker 1>way at least in equities next year that potentially could

0:15:07.360 --> 0:15:10.520
<v Speaker 1>even see double digit returns in the US and perhaps

0:15:10.520 --> 0:15:13.680
<v Speaker 1>even bigger in Europe. Do you agree with that consensus? So,

0:15:13.720 --> 0:15:15.960
<v Speaker 1>I think that at this point in the cycle, you

0:15:15.960 --> 0:15:18.880
<v Speaker 1>want to be more selective. In the US market in particular,

0:15:18.920 --> 0:15:21.480
<v Speaker 1>we think there's less upside to the index in the

0:15:21.560 --> 0:15:24.880
<v Speaker 1>US where we could see more absolute returns as overseas.

0:15:24.880 --> 0:15:27.680
<v Speaker 1>In Europe in particular, just given how much it's lagged,

0:15:27.680 --> 0:15:31.480
<v Speaker 1>and then also given the potential for some rising catalysts

0:15:31.480 --> 0:15:33.640
<v Speaker 1>on the fiscal front. You know, the only game in

0:15:33.680 --> 0:15:36.520
<v Speaker 1>town forever in Europe has been monetary stimulus, and I

0:15:36.560 --> 0:15:39.880
<v Speaker 1>think should we see some fiscal improvement there, that could

0:15:39.880 --> 0:15:42.200
<v Speaker 1>be a potential catalyst. You think we will see that

0:15:42.240 --> 0:15:45.040
<v Speaker 1>because I know, you know, particularly Germany, which is where

0:15:45.040 --> 0:15:48.120
<v Speaker 1>everybody I think kind of focuses, has been pretty resolute

0:15:48.120 --> 0:15:50.280
<v Speaker 1>and saying they're not into that game. Yes, So I

0:15:50.280 --> 0:15:52.720
<v Speaker 1>think that's an interesting question. It's right now. I would

0:15:52.760 --> 0:15:55.920
<v Speaker 1>label it a small probability, but a rising probability, and

0:15:56.240 --> 0:15:59.360
<v Speaker 1>guard and ECB. Maybe she's the you know, the she

0:15:59.400 --> 0:16:01.600
<v Speaker 1>could be the cha agent. I think Merkel, who had

0:16:01.600 --> 0:16:04.720
<v Speaker 1>always been loath to do more spendings obviously leaving. So

0:16:04.760 --> 0:16:07.800
<v Speaker 1>I think that swap in personnel is actually net positive

0:16:07.840 --> 0:16:10.640
<v Speaker 1>for the for the potential um And you know, listen

0:16:10.640 --> 0:16:14.520
<v Speaker 1>when you heard Mario dragging on his way out addressing policymakers.

0:16:14.760 --> 0:16:16.680
<v Speaker 1>He was basically saying, we've gotten to the point of

0:16:16.720 --> 0:16:19.920
<v Speaker 1>diminishing returns on negative interest rates. So I'm trying to

0:16:20.040 --> 0:16:23.800
<v Speaker 1>understand how much a trade truce is priced into the

0:16:23.840 --> 0:16:26.360
<v Speaker 1>idea that we're going to see pretty good year next year.

0:16:27.040 --> 0:16:28.840
<v Speaker 1>I think that's part of it. I think the other

0:16:29.040 --> 0:16:31.760
<v Speaker 1>driving factor has been liquidity. And when you look at

0:16:31.800 --> 0:16:34.240
<v Speaker 1>what's happened in the US the last call it three months,

0:16:34.240 --> 0:16:37.240
<v Speaker 1>the FETE isn't calling it qui, but effectively we're seeing

0:16:37.320 --> 0:16:40.280
<v Speaker 1>QUEI four in terms of generating more liquidity. So I

0:16:40.320 --> 0:16:43.640
<v Speaker 1>think there's this expectation that you're going to continue to

0:16:43.680 --> 0:16:45.560
<v Speaker 1>have the FETE at your back and a tail win

0:16:45.640 --> 0:16:48.040
<v Speaker 1>in the markets. And we don't see that this program

0:16:48.120 --> 0:16:50.520
<v Speaker 1>ends early next year, as we all know, and so

0:16:50.600 --> 0:16:52.920
<v Speaker 1>that could be a potential source of altility next year.

0:16:53.120 --> 0:16:56.480
<v Speaker 1>I'm looking right now at equities uh SMP and NASTAC

0:16:56.560 --> 0:16:59.320
<v Speaker 1>a little little down, but the doubt up all of

0:16:59.360 --> 0:17:02.280
<v Speaker 1>them near the highs. And how much of the gains

0:17:02.280 --> 0:17:04.919
<v Speaker 1>of next year have already been brought forward and priced

0:17:04.960 --> 0:17:06.800
<v Speaker 1>in now. So that's a key question, and I think

0:17:06.840 --> 0:17:09.560
<v Speaker 1>we would argue Morgan Stanley, a majority of the gains,

0:17:09.720 --> 0:17:12.000
<v Speaker 1>and we rely not just our own on our own

0:17:12.080 --> 0:17:15.400
<v Speaker 1>judgment and experience, but also on quantitative models, and our

0:17:15.440 --> 0:17:17.919
<v Speaker 1>earnings model a year ago was telling us that earnings

0:17:17.920 --> 0:17:20.160
<v Speaker 1>were at risk, and what we've seen the last three

0:17:20.240 --> 0:17:24.199
<v Speaker 1>quarters is a meaningful slowdown from we've seen flat to

0:17:24.240 --> 0:17:28.359
<v Speaker 1>down earnings, and frankly, our numbers for next year is

0:17:28.400 --> 0:17:31.080
<v Speaker 1>predicting flat earnings once again in the streets at plus

0:17:31.119 --> 0:17:34.399
<v Speaker 1>ten percent. So we're that spread to normalize in the

0:17:34.440 --> 0:17:38.040
<v Speaker 1>street to come down ten percent. We think that provides

0:17:38.080 --> 0:17:41.040
<v Speaker 1>the genesis behind a potential ten percent correction. I want

0:17:41.040 --> 0:17:43.720
<v Speaker 1>to be perfectly clear though, because we think that's all

0:17:43.720 --> 0:17:45.520
<v Speaker 1>it is. We don't think it's more than that. We

0:17:45.600 --> 0:17:48.800
<v Speaker 1>think we're still amid a twenty year secular bowl market

0:17:49.119 --> 0:17:52.719
<v Speaker 1>that started in and we're just going through some volatility

0:17:52.720 --> 0:17:55.280
<v Speaker 1>and some potential hiccups. So if you see the potential

0:17:55.359 --> 0:17:58.400
<v Speaker 1>for perhaps a ten percent pull back in the equity markets,

0:17:58.680 --> 0:18:00.600
<v Speaker 1>what are you telling your clients to do today to

0:18:00.760 --> 0:18:04.600
<v Speaker 1>get some build some cash or just get defensive. Interestingly,

0:18:04.680 --> 0:18:08.960
<v Speaker 1>our clients are already fairly conservatively positioned already, so when

0:18:09.000 --> 0:18:11.919
<v Speaker 1>you look at our system, cash levels are above average

0:18:12.040 --> 0:18:14.640
<v Speaker 1>versus the last ten years, so we wouldn't be telling

0:18:14.680 --> 0:18:17.680
<v Speaker 1>folks to necessarily raise more cash. Here it goes back

0:18:17.720 --> 0:18:20.119
<v Speaker 1>to my earlier comment at the onset about where you

0:18:20.160 --> 0:18:23.040
<v Speaker 1>position within the equity market. We're saying avoid some of

0:18:23.080 --> 0:18:26.520
<v Speaker 1>the more crowded, expensive areas of the market, like technology

0:18:26.600 --> 0:18:28.880
<v Speaker 1>like growth that have really been on fire this year,

0:18:29.160 --> 0:18:31.960
<v Speaker 1>and being some of the more value oriented areas of

0:18:31.960 --> 0:18:35.480
<v Speaker 1>the market. If text not leading, what will I think

0:18:35.600 --> 0:18:38.160
<v Speaker 1>that's a it's a really great question because you need

0:18:38.240 --> 0:18:41.679
<v Speaker 1>something of size to lead mathematically. And so if I

0:18:41.720 --> 0:18:44.440
<v Speaker 1>look at what has size today, the money center, banks,

0:18:44.520 --> 0:18:46.960
<v Speaker 1>or really what could what could lead so that to us?

0:18:46.960 --> 0:18:49.480
<v Speaker 1>If the FED stays on pause and we have a

0:18:49.600 --> 0:18:52.159
<v Speaker 1>resurgence in the old curve like we've already seen the

0:18:52.240 --> 0:18:55.320
<v Speaker 1>last couple of months. Wait wait, I'm sorry, we need

0:18:55.359 --> 0:18:58.399
<v Speaker 1>to have a just data check because we are seeing

0:18:58.440 --> 0:19:01.120
<v Speaker 1>an eighth straight day of yield curve latining today, which

0:19:01.160 --> 0:19:03.399
<v Speaker 1>I believe is the longest streak in about two years.

0:19:03.440 --> 0:19:05.639
<v Speaker 1>So we're seeing a bit of a reversal already of

0:19:05.680 --> 0:19:08.199
<v Speaker 1>that trade. Yeah, and that's I think related to this

0:19:08.280 --> 0:19:12.080
<v Speaker 1>day to day headline back and forth around China and trade. Right,

0:19:12.080 --> 0:19:14.960
<v Speaker 1>But I think the greater point of the larger point

0:19:14.960 --> 0:19:17.000
<v Speaker 1>I'd like to make is that if the FED truly

0:19:17.080 --> 0:19:19.320
<v Speaker 1>is on hold next year, you could see it an

0:19:19.400 --> 0:19:22.000
<v Speaker 1>environment where the yeld curve does steep and eventually, and

0:19:22.040 --> 0:19:24.720
<v Speaker 1>given how cheap the banks are, and given how big

0:19:24.720 --> 0:19:27.040
<v Speaker 1>again their market caps are, that could be an area

0:19:27.040 --> 0:19:29.880
<v Speaker 1>of leadership. Once you're once you're selling out of large

0:19:29.880 --> 0:19:33.080
<v Speaker 1>cap technology, you need something else of size to buy into.

0:19:33.119 --> 0:19:35.920
<v Speaker 1>You're not just gonna go into microcap stocks or small

0:19:35.920 --> 0:19:38.520
<v Speaker 1>cap stocks, so that, in our opinion, is a logical

0:19:38.520 --> 0:19:41.280
<v Speaker 1>source of funds. Dan Skelly, thanks so much for joining us.

0:19:41.280 --> 0:19:44.760
<v Speaker 1>Really appreciate your smart thoughts there. Dan Skelly, head of

0:19:44.800 --> 0:19:48.280
<v Speaker 1>Equity Model Portfolios, a market strategy at Morgan Stanley Wealth Management,

0:19:48.359 --> 0:19:51.280
<v Speaker 1>joining us here in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. Kind

0:19:51.280 --> 0:19:53.440
<v Speaker 1>of you know a little bit of caution there. Perhaps

0:19:53.480 --> 0:19:57.200
<v Speaker 1>you know the potential for a pullback into markets next year,

0:19:57.240 --> 0:20:00.960
<v Speaker 1>but uh, not interrupting the longer term bowl market. I

0:20:01.000 --> 0:20:03.679
<v Speaker 1>think it's interesting the idea of yield curve steepening. And

0:20:03.720 --> 0:20:06.439
<v Speaker 1>this goes to something that Priamsra was talking about of

0:20:06.440 --> 0:20:10.040
<v Speaker 1>TV securities earlier today, where she was saying she expects

0:20:10.040 --> 0:20:12.399
<v Speaker 1>the FED to cut rates actually at the beginning of

0:20:12.440 --> 0:20:15.159
<v Speaker 1>the year, and some people are expecting the consumer to

0:20:15.160 --> 0:20:17.639
<v Speaker 1>show a couple of signs of weakness heading into the

0:20:17.680 --> 0:20:20.840
<v Speaker 1>new year, as you see a stabilization in the manufacturing

0:20:20.840 --> 0:20:23.479
<v Speaker 1>sector and that that could push the FED over. And

0:20:23.520 --> 0:20:27.200
<v Speaker 1>that's sort of the base is increasingly becoming the base

0:20:27.280 --> 0:20:31.080
<v Speaker 1>case of a number of these reflationary trade bets, which

0:20:31.119 --> 0:20:34.160
<v Speaker 1>is interesting because the market is pricing in a September

0:20:34.960 --> 0:20:38.560
<v Speaker 1>eight cut, not in March. I just think it's an

0:20:38.640 --> 0:20:42.200
<v Speaker 1>interesting kind of dissonance there. Yeah, exactly, exactly. Just a

0:20:42.280 --> 0:20:44.439
<v Speaker 1>quick data check here, we do have the SMP just

0:20:44.520 --> 0:20:47.600
<v Speaker 1>again continues very flat today up only one percent and

0:20:47.680 --> 0:20:52.320
<v Speaker 1>now up so fifty seven points. So very quiet day

0:20:52.480 --> 0:21:08.320
<v Speaker 1>on the US equity market. I want to shift gears.

0:21:08.440 --> 0:21:10.240
<v Speaker 1>We've been talking about the auto sector and it was

0:21:10.280 --> 0:21:13.159
<v Speaker 1>interesting Ken Monahan was saying that he likes bonds of

0:21:13.200 --> 0:21:15.600
<v Speaker 1>automakers have gotten a little bit beaten up. A big

0:21:15.720 --> 0:21:18.760
<v Speaker 1>question in my mind is resell values of used cars.

0:21:18.760 --> 0:21:21.400
<v Speaker 1>And joining us now is Karl Brower. He's executive publisher

0:21:21.440 --> 0:21:24.119
<v Speaker 1>of the Telly Blue Book US as sort of the

0:21:24.160 --> 0:21:27.679
<v Speaker 1>bible when it comes to determining what the value of

0:21:27.720 --> 0:21:30.160
<v Speaker 1>your car is that you're trying to resell. Carl, I'd

0:21:30.200 --> 0:21:32.320
<v Speaker 1>love to get your sense of what we're seeing in

0:21:32.440 --> 0:21:35.320
<v Speaker 1>terms of trend lines, Uh, for car and truck values.

0:21:36.800 --> 0:21:39.200
<v Speaker 1>It's a great question. And uh, you know, for years,

0:21:39.240 --> 0:21:42.720
<v Speaker 1>the used car values have been very strong. Uh, and

0:21:42.760 --> 0:21:44.400
<v Speaker 1>we kept thinking they we're gonna drop with all these

0:21:44.400 --> 0:21:46.760
<v Speaker 1>cars coming off least so many, so many times in

0:21:46.800 --> 0:21:49.399
<v Speaker 1>the last three years, a lot of vehicles coming off least.

0:21:49.760 --> 0:21:53.119
<v Speaker 1>We are finally now starting to see a shift down

0:21:53.320 --> 0:21:56.720
<v Speaker 1>in used car values. Not a tanking, not a dramatic shift,

0:21:57.040 --> 0:21:59.440
<v Speaker 1>but a shift down, you know, to to a degree

0:21:59.480 --> 0:22:02.119
<v Speaker 1>we hadn't see in years. So it looks like the

0:22:02.160 --> 0:22:05.639
<v Speaker 1>new car pricing that's gotten, you know, high keeps going up.

0:22:05.640 --> 0:22:07.600
<v Speaker 1>It's up around thirty eight thousand dollars now for the

0:22:07.600 --> 0:22:10.520
<v Speaker 1>average new car. I think it's finally starting to drive

0:22:10.600 --> 0:22:13.600
<v Speaker 1>some new car buyers back into the used market. Um.

0:22:13.680 --> 0:22:16.240
<v Speaker 1>And I used car values are are are dropping a

0:22:16.240 --> 0:22:19.000
<v Speaker 1>little bit as well. So, Carl, I know you guys

0:22:19.119 --> 0:22:23.280
<v Speaker 1>just published your blue book best Buy Award winners. What

0:22:23.320 --> 0:22:27.320
<v Speaker 1>are some of the highlights. Well, you know, there's sixteen

0:22:27.320 --> 0:22:29.679
<v Speaker 1>categories and we've got a bunch of vehicles that we've

0:22:29.720 --> 0:22:33.520
<v Speaker 1>been testing for resale value and ownership costs, plus of

0:22:33.520 --> 0:22:36.760
<v Speaker 1>course things like fuel efficiency, safety and technology and how

0:22:36.800 --> 0:22:39.000
<v Speaker 1>well they drive. And I think the big winner this

0:22:39.080 --> 0:22:41.360
<v Speaker 1>year was the keya Telier Ride. First year, the Key

0:22:41.359 --> 0:22:44.159
<v Speaker 1>has made a three row suv and a one not

0:22:44.280 --> 0:22:46.680
<v Speaker 1>just the three row suv category, but also our best

0:22:46.960 --> 0:22:48.840
<v Speaker 1>New Vehicle category, which is kind of like just the

0:22:48.920 --> 0:22:52.080
<v Speaker 1>overall car we're most impressed with for the year. So

0:22:52.200 --> 0:22:54.480
<v Speaker 1>really a lot of value packed in that car starting

0:22:54.480 --> 0:22:57.840
<v Speaker 1>around thirty dollars, and a loaded one for low forties

0:22:57.880 --> 0:23:00.560
<v Speaker 1>that has he didn't cool seats and all sorts of features.

0:23:01.240 --> 0:23:03.720
<v Speaker 1>All right, Carl, I'm sorry we can't have you on

0:23:03.840 --> 0:23:06.200
<v Speaker 1>and not ask you about the cyber truck. I mean,

0:23:06.359 --> 0:23:08.320
<v Speaker 1>you must have known that it was going to be coming,

0:23:08.359 --> 0:23:12.119
<v Speaker 1>the Elon Musk cyber truck that was tested on stage

0:23:12.160 --> 0:23:15.240
<v Speaker 1>and failed the shadow proof window test. What do you

0:23:15.240 --> 0:23:19.439
<v Speaker 1>think of it? Did you like it? You know, he

0:23:19.560 --> 0:23:21.679
<v Speaker 1>threatened to have some kind of a sci fi you know,

0:23:21.920 --> 0:23:24.560
<v Speaker 1>a blade runner truck, and he didn't. He didn't disappoint

0:23:24.680 --> 0:23:27.680
<v Speaker 1>He had a truck that nobody I think thought was real,

0:23:27.800 --> 0:23:30.480
<v Speaker 1>myself included. I kept waiting seriously, for him to say,

0:23:30.520 --> 0:23:32.160
<v Speaker 1>all right, right, this is kind of an early sketch,

0:23:32.200 --> 0:23:34.560
<v Speaker 1>here's the real truck. No, it was it was that

0:23:34.680 --> 0:23:38.240
<v Speaker 1>was the truck. Uh. And I'm gonna be interesting to

0:23:38.240 --> 0:23:40.159
<v Speaker 1>see if the final production version looks like that. But

0:23:40.200 --> 0:23:42.600
<v Speaker 1>I really think that it's good. There's this kind of

0:23:42.600 --> 0:23:46.280
<v Speaker 1>built up fan club for Tesla models because there'll be

0:23:46.280 --> 0:23:48.080
<v Speaker 1>plenty people who will want that truck. And you're not

0:23:48.080 --> 0:23:49.840
<v Speaker 1>going to answer what you really think of this truck,

0:23:49.840 --> 0:23:53.080
<v Speaker 1>are you? That's quite clear what I'm saying. I think

0:23:53.119 --> 0:23:55.240
<v Speaker 1>it's just gonna be hard for traditional truck buyers to

0:23:55.359 --> 0:23:56.760
<v Speaker 1>buy into it. I think that it's just been a

0:23:56.800 --> 0:23:59.159
<v Speaker 1>pure electric truck with traditional styling that would have been

0:23:59.200 --> 0:24:01.520
<v Speaker 1>somewhat of a leaf traditional truck fires, but you add

0:24:01.560 --> 0:24:03.760
<v Speaker 1>in the styling. I just don't think he's going to

0:24:03.840 --> 0:24:05.320
<v Speaker 1>get much of that. You know, one and a half

0:24:05.320 --> 0:24:08.800
<v Speaker 1>million volume full size truck market, which is a great

0:24:08.840 --> 0:24:11.280
<v Speaker 1>market that tapped into now a couple of years go by.

0:24:11.440 --> 0:24:14.560
<v Speaker 1>It's dependable, it doesn't have any issues. Maybe you'll start

0:24:14.600 --> 0:24:17.080
<v Speaker 1>to pull, you know, stifon off some of that huge segment,

0:24:17.160 --> 0:24:19.480
<v Speaker 1>but for the near term, you're going to mostly get

0:24:19.520 --> 0:24:22.879
<v Speaker 1>Tesla or tech oriented fans, not really truck fans on

0:24:22.960 --> 0:24:25.800
<v Speaker 1>that truck. So Carl looking again at your best Buy

0:24:25.840 --> 0:24:29.080
<v Speaker 1>award winners, you know, outside of the pickup trucks, and

0:24:29.160 --> 0:24:32.720
<v Speaker 1>again the cybertruck is Leasa's favorite. I think now you're

0:24:32.720 --> 0:24:34.520
<v Speaker 1>trying to get back to real stuff high I think,

0:24:34.680 --> 0:24:37.240
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I don't see. It's pretty much all uh

0:24:37.320 --> 0:24:41.439
<v Speaker 1>international nameplates. Where are the US carmakers in terms of

0:24:41.520 --> 0:24:45.320
<v Speaker 1>quality right now? They've come a long way and there

0:24:45.320 --> 0:24:47.639
<v Speaker 1>the truth is, the markets more competitive than it's been

0:24:47.680 --> 0:24:51.240
<v Speaker 1>in a long time. Every you know, continent is contributing

0:24:51.320 --> 0:24:55.440
<v Speaker 1>great cars, whether it's Asia or Europe or the US. UM.

0:24:55.520 --> 0:24:57.440
<v Speaker 1>But you're right, that's set, you know, when it comes

0:24:57.480 --> 0:24:59.920
<v Speaker 1>to resell value, which is a key part of Kelly

0:25:00.080 --> 0:25:02.639
<v Speaker 1>u book, you know, and how we value vehicles and

0:25:02.680 --> 0:25:04.240
<v Speaker 1>we want people to buy a car and had to

0:25:04.359 --> 0:25:07.000
<v Speaker 1>suffer the least drop in value over time. That's one

0:25:07.000 --> 0:25:09.120
<v Speaker 1>of the biggest most expensive things. People don't think about.

0:25:09.160 --> 0:25:10.840
<v Speaker 1>They buy the car, and they don't often think about

0:25:10.840 --> 0:25:13.159
<v Speaker 1>the drop in value and the and a lot of

0:25:13.160 --> 0:25:16.199
<v Speaker 1>the you know, Japanese cars and uh, some of the

0:25:16.200 --> 0:25:18.560
<v Speaker 1>European cars they do better in those areas than a

0:25:18.600 --> 0:25:21.040
<v Speaker 1>lot of the US cars. Still it's a much tighter race.

0:25:21.240 --> 0:25:24.680
<v Speaker 1>US cars keep getting better and they're closer, but Honda's,

0:25:25.359 --> 0:25:28.760
<v Speaker 1>Hyundai's auties, they still have a lot of the advantage

0:25:28.800 --> 0:25:31.040
<v Speaker 1>in that area. Carl, just real quick here thirty seconds.

0:25:31.040 --> 0:25:34.560
<v Speaker 1>I'm wondering which kind of vehicle is seeing the biggest

0:25:34.600 --> 0:25:40.879
<v Speaker 1>price drop in resale values? Uh? You know, uh sedans.

0:25:40.920 --> 0:25:43.960
<v Speaker 1>As you know, the market has just kind of abandoned them.

0:25:44.119 --> 0:25:47.440
<v Speaker 1>So I think when you've got uh Sadan's, especially non

0:25:47.480 --> 0:25:50.080
<v Speaker 1>popular sedans, you still have strength in like the Honda

0:25:50.119 --> 0:25:53.639
<v Speaker 1>Accord or a Toad to camera. But I think the

0:25:53.680 --> 0:25:55.560
<v Speaker 1>reason that all the domestics bailed out of this of

0:25:55.640 --> 0:25:58.720
<v Speaker 1>the sedan market is, among other things beyond not selling

0:25:58.760 --> 0:26:00.639
<v Speaker 1>them when they're new, is they don't hold their value

0:26:00.720 --> 0:26:03.240
<v Speaker 1>when they're used. They're just not just not popular cars

0:26:03.280 --> 0:26:05.680
<v Speaker 1>with consumers today. Carl Brower, thank you so much for

0:26:05.800 --> 0:26:08.720
<v Speaker 1>joining us. Carl is the executive publisher of Kelly Blue

0:26:08.720 --> 0:26:12.840
<v Speaker 1>Book the Phone. They're based in Irvine, California. Giving us

0:26:12.840 --> 0:26:15.480
<v Speaker 1>some thoughts about the some of the hot and maybe

0:26:15.480 --> 0:26:19.480
<v Speaker 1>not so hot cars coming for of course, I guess

0:26:19.480 --> 0:26:21.720
<v Speaker 1>we now when we think about one, we can think

0:26:21.720 --> 0:26:24.800
<v Speaker 1>about this cybertruck I thought what he said was actually

0:26:24.840 --> 0:26:28.040
<v Speaker 1>a really important point, which is, it's one thing if

0:26:28.080 --> 0:26:32.800
<v Speaker 1>they had a truck that just was the Incorporated Electric Technologies.

0:26:32.840 --> 0:26:35.040
<v Speaker 1>It's another if it looks like it's yes, I'm going

0:26:35.080 --> 0:26:37.439
<v Speaker 1>to repeat this Doctor Who all over again. If you

0:26:37.440 --> 0:26:39.960
<v Speaker 1>start to, you know, have this sort of sci fi aspect,

0:26:40.080 --> 0:26:43.240
<v Speaker 1>you're not going to get the rank and file truck

0:26:43.280 --> 0:26:46.399
<v Speaker 1>buyer exactly, which is an interesting point, but that probably

0:26:46.440 --> 0:26:50.199
<v Speaker 1>wouldn't have been in keeping with who Elon Musk is. Anyway,

0:26:50.240 --> 0:26:52.480
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast.

0:26:52.640 --> 0:26:55.240
<v Speaker 1>You can subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts

0:26:55.320 --> 0:26:58.399
<v Speaker 1>or whatever podcast platform you prefer. Paul Sweeney, I'm on

0:26:58.440 --> 0:27:01.119
<v Speaker 1>Twitter at pt Sweeney. I'm Lisa Abramo Woods. I'm on

0:27:01.119 --> 0:27:04.000
<v Speaker 1>Twitter at Lisa abramow Woods. One before the podcast, you

0:27:04.000 --> 0:27:06.560
<v Speaker 1>can always catch us worldwide on Bloomberg Radio