1 00:00:02,320 --> 00:00:05,600 Speaker 1: From the heart of where innovation, money and power COLLI 2 00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:10,960 Speaker 1: in Silicon Valley and beyond. This is Bloomberg Technology with 3 00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:27,640 Speaker 1: Emily Jay. I'm Emily Jack in San Francisco, and this 4 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:32,159 Speaker 1: is Bloomberg Technology. Coming up in the next hour, Tech Tenacity, stocks, 5 00:00:32,240 --> 00:00:34,960 Speaker 1: and the week on a high with tech Shares helping 6 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:38,280 Speaker 1: Snap a seven week losing streak and yes that Snap 7 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 1: pun is intended, plus lessons learned. I speak with the 8 00:00:43,159 --> 00:00:46,520 Speaker 1: CEO of Solar Winds two years after that nightmare hack 9 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:52,080 Speaker 1: that started with Russia and blindsided Key customers and making 10 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 1: money in the metaverse. We'll sit down with Roadblocks CEO 11 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,280 Speaker 1: David Bazuki to talk about the weird, the wonderful, and 12 00:00:58,400 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 1: the lucrative as the form works to build a digital 13 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:05,479 Speaker 1: but civil community for kids around the world. We will 14 00:01:05,480 --> 00:01:07,280 Speaker 1: get to all of that in a moment, but stocks 15 00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:10,520 Speaker 1: climbing first. After another volatile day in week, tech stocks 16 00:01:10,560 --> 00:01:14,039 Speaker 1: in particular bouncing back. Let's stick with the markets and 17 00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:16,160 Speaker 1: the moves in tech this week and joining me from 18 00:01:16,160 --> 00:01:19,880 Speaker 1: San Francisco, Mark Leman, CEO at j MP Securities, Mark, 19 00:01:19,920 --> 00:01:22,319 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining us. You know I 20 00:01:22,360 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 1: asked at the same question, how are you making sense 21 00:01:24,640 --> 00:01:27,600 Speaker 1: of all this week. You know, first the bottom falling 22 00:01:27,600 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: out from under us, and now now suddenly investors are 23 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 1: okay with it. Well, i'd say kind of yes. So 24 00:01:37,160 --> 00:01:39,880 Speaker 1: a week and as that claimed a thousand points off 25 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:43,240 Speaker 1: the bottom at about three o'clock East coast time last 26 00:01:43,280 --> 00:01:47,319 Speaker 1: Friday to today, it's almost a thousand point rally, and 27 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:50,440 Speaker 1: that's historic, um. But it shows you the amount of 28 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:53,600 Speaker 1: pessimism that was in the market. And look what's happened 29 00:01:53,600 --> 00:01:56,400 Speaker 1: in a week. Okay, we like we've heard rates has 30 00:01:56,440 --> 00:02:01,160 Speaker 1: stayed relatively tepid two or on the tenure, We've rallied massively, 31 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:03,640 Speaker 1: and we've actually had some earnings revisions that have been 32 00:02:03,720 --> 00:02:06,760 Speaker 1: somewhat negative. But the market I think has seen some 33 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:08,880 Speaker 1: of those and said, you know, they're not as bad 34 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:11,160 Speaker 1: as I once would have thought. We've seen the consumers 35 00:02:11,160 --> 00:02:13,440 Speaker 1: slow down a little bit, which is also a positive 36 00:02:13,440 --> 00:02:16,600 Speaker 1: sign that this runaway inflation may be tempering a little bit. 37 00:02:16,919 --> 00:02:19,720 Speaker 1: And I think most importantly, I think companies are getting 38 00:02:19,720 --> 00:02:22,480 Speaker 1: more realistic and the market is getting more realistic. But 39 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:25,040 Speaker 1: the public market and the private market, and that is 40 00:02:25,280 --> 00:02:27,280 Speaker 1: I think amplify about what we saw some m and 41 00:02:27,320 --> 00:02:30,640 Speaker 1: A this week, So you take all those factors. Yeah, 42 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:32,600 Speaker 1: I'm not going to predict the other thousand point rally 43 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:34,720 Speaker 1: in the NAZAC this week, but I think we came 44 00:02:34,840 --> 00:02:38,000 Speaker 1: so far so fast that we needed a little bit 45 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 1: of some good news, and this week even some of 46 00:02:40,760 --> 00:02:43,720 Speaker 1: the more moderate news was perceived as good news. That's 47 00:02:43,720 --> 00:02:46,560 Speaker 1: a great sign. So let's go back to them. That 48 00:02:46,720 --> 00:02:51,560 Speaker 1: snap pun is the snap case isolated to SNAP or 49 00:02:51,639 --> 00:02:56,560 Speaker 1: two maybe social media stocks, and not potentially such an 50 00:02:56,639 --> 00:03:01,959 Speaker 1: indication of such a broader narrative. Listen, I think Snaps 51 00:03:01,960 --> 00:03:05,920 Speaker 1: over the zealousness at the last quarter is reaping some 52 00:03:06,040 --> 00:03:08,240 Speaker 1: of the downside that we saw this week. So they 53 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:10,840 Speaker 1: put out a terrific fourth quarter, if you remember, and 54 00:03:10,880 --> 00:03:13,720 Speaker 1: the stock zoomed up no pun intended to a much 55 00:03:13,800 --> 00:03:17,399 Speaker 1: higher lofty level after that. And then when we saw 56 00:03:17,480 --> 00:03:20,880 Speaker 1: this tempered note about the rest of the year, stock 57 00:03:20,919 --> 00:03:24,240 Speaker 1: got punished greatly. And I think some of that quote 58 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:28,360 Speaker 1: unquote a rational exuberance from before they're paying for You 59 00:03:28,440 --> 00:03:30,720 Speaker 1: also see some people like Workdre today which did not 60 00:03:30,760 --> 00:03:33,880 Speaker 1: put out a particularly good report. The stock was down five, 61 00:03:34,680 --> 00:03:37,120 Speaker 1: but that on a on a day like last week 62 00:03:37,160 --> 00:03:39,800 Speaker 1: would have been down a lot more and when you 63 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 1: see companies putting out more tepid guidance and the stocks 64 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 1: really not getting creamed, I think that's a sign that 65 00:03:46,200 --> 00:03:49,160 Speaker 1: investors are getting comfortable with multiples and maybe the worst 66 00:03:49,200 --> 00:03:51,320 Speaker 1: is behind them, and that again is a good sign. 67 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 1: The fastest way for things to go up is for 68 00:03:53,960 --> 00:03:56,200 Speaker 1: things to stop going down, and I think we've seen 69 00:03:56,280 --> 00:03:58,160 Speaker 1: some of that this week. And I think this is 70 00:03:58,160 --> 00:04:01,920 Speaker 1: a really interesting point because again the consumer is slowing down, 71 00:04:02,320 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 1: the high end consumer still has ample capital, and I 72 00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:08,160 Speaker 1: think the market reflects that. We also saw one of 73 00:04:08,160 --> 00:04:12,520 Speaker 1: the biggest tech deals in history sealed this week Broadcom 74 00:04:12,520 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 1: and v n where. Of course, you know we've seen 75 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:17,600 Speaker 1: some big deals in the last few months, Microsoft Activision, 76 00:04:17,680 --> 00:04:21,200 Speaker 1: of course, this potential deal Elon Musk buying Twitter. Are 77 00:04:21,240 --> 00:04:24,440 Speaker 1: these unique one offs or are we going to see 78 00:04:24,480 --> 00:04:28,680 Speaker 1: a trend in M and A. I think you'll see more, 79 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 1: and I'll tell you why. Um companies obviously have balance 80 00:04:33,120 --> 00:04:36,120 Speaker 1: sheets that are fortified. So you're seeing big tech have 81 00:04:36,240 --> 00:04:39,279 Speaker 1: balance sheets that are fortified. You're seeing capital on the 82 00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:43,520 Speaker 1: sidelines for interesting deals. It's ready to get deployed for this. 83 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:46,960 Speaker 1: So when you announce it to the market, the stocks 84 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:50,039 Speaker 1: obviously are working because they see the combination of those 85 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:54,320 Speaker 1: two companies working. Now we see some other things in 86 00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:56,200 Speaker 1: the on the name m and A World, or to 87 00:04:56,240 --> 00:04:59,080 Speaker 1: go private world with Twitter that are different. But when 88 00:04:59,120 --> 00:05:01,200 Speaker 1: you see that kind of activity that we've seen earlier 89 00:05:01,600 --> 00:05:04,920 Speaker 1: this year we saw with Tomo Bravo taking company private, 90 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:08,000 Speaker 1: those are signs that there's lots of capital on the sidelines. 91 00:05:08,320 --> 00:05:10,920 Speaker 1: Evaluations are getting to a point where private equity really 92 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:13,760 Speaker 1: likes them, or public currency is enough where they want 93 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:16,880 Speaker 1: to use them again. That's another sign that there's lots 94 00:05:16,880 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 1: of capital out there, and at these prices, buyers are 95 00:05:19,760 --> 00:05:21,760 Speaker 1: going to show up. So if you're looking at the 96 00:05:21,800 --> 00:05:24,480 Speaker 1: numbers right now, what do you think are the biggest risks? 97 00:05:24,480 --> 00:05:26,520 Speaker 1: What are the names you see as most risky, What 98 00:05:26,600 --> 00:05:31,320 Speaker 1: do you think could potentially behave in profitless tech continues 99 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 1: to be a place that people are worried about. And 100 00:05:34,920 --> 00:05:39,760 Speaker 1: I think companies, every boardroom, every venture capitalist, every private 101 00:05:39,800 --> 00:05:42,840 Speaker 1: equity person has told their companies, show me your path 102 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 1: to profitability and show it to me now. And I 103 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:49,040 Speaker 1: think that's really showing up in the boardrooms and showing 104 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:52,080 Speaker 1: up in investor's psyches, and frankly, showing up in private 105 00:05:52,080 --> 00:05:55,200 Speaker 1: evaluations too. They were in denial because when you stay private, 106 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 1: you can tell anybody what do you think you're worth it. 107 00:05:57,320 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 1: You can tell what the last round you raised, and 108 00:05:59,440 --> 00:06:01,719 Speaker 1: that probably was inaccurate if you did it at some point. 109 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:07,320 Speaker 1: So profitless tech with no path of profitability is worrisome. 110 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:10,680 Speaker 1: What I would point towards some of the darlings of 111 00:06:10,839 --> 00:06:13,040 Speaker 1: last year that are not the darlings of this year. 112 00:06:13,480 --> 00:06:15,240 Speaker 1: So I point to some of the I p O 113 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:17,400 Speaker 1: s last year is a company called legal Zoom that 114 00:06:17,440 --> 00:06:19,880 Speaker 1: we were part of, trading at three times revenue. There's 115 00:06:19,880 --> 00:06:22,760 Speaker 1: a smaller company in Israeli company. Israeli companies were the 116 00:06:22,839 --> 00:06:26,440 Speaker 1: darling of the market last year called Walkbee two times revenues, 117 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:31,000 Speaker 1: almost market caps in cash. A big one. Airbnb fallen 118 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:33,520 Speaker 1: greatly from the April hives. And just because it's falling 119 00:06:33,560 --> 00:06:36,400 Speaker 1: doesn't mean it's cheap. Okay, Well, we will see what 120 00:06:36,480 --> 00:06:39,279 Speaker 1: the next week brings. At least after a holiday weekend 121 00:06:39,320 --> 00:06:41,800 Speaker 1: here in the United States, we'll be watching crypto trading 122 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:44,440 Speaker 1: through the weekend. JMP Security CEO Mark Lehman. Mark, great 123 00:06:44,520 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 1: to have you back with us here. The name Solar 124 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:58,720 Speaker 1: Winds and many of us might immediately think back to 125 00:06:58,839 --> 00:07:02,320 Speaker 1: that major cyber it's hack that originated from Russia. Hackers 126 00:07:02,360 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 1: gained access via a software update to major companies like Microsoft, Intel, 127 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:10,480 Speaker 1: and Cisco. Well, nearly two years later, the company is 128 00:07:10,480 --> 00:07:13,320 Speaker 1: sharing more information about how it's gotten past that massive 129 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:17,400 Speaker 1: breach and its new approach to preventing it from ever 130 00:07:17,520 --> 00:07:20,280 Speaker 1: happening again. I'm joined now by solar Wins President and 131 00:07:20,320 --> 00:07:24,360 Speaker 1: CEO Sedaka Rama Krishna. Saka, thank you so much for 132 00:07:24,840 --> 00:07:29,160 Speaker 1: joining us. So solar Wins doesn't actually sell cybersecurity project products, 133 00:07:29,200 --> 00:07:33,600 Speaker 1: but I t management software to hundreds of thousands of customers. 134 00:07:34,160 --> 00:07:37,440 Speaker 1: How is your new approach different from the approach you 135 00:07:37,560 --> 00:07:41,480 Speaker 1: had two years ago? As fall Emily, thank you for 136 00:07:41,560 --> 00:07:44,760 Speaker 1: having me here. You are right. We selling software and 137 00:07:44,880 --> 00:07:48,800 Speaker 1: support and serve customers, in fact, more than three hundred 138 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 1: thousands of them worldwide. As we came out of the 139 00:07:53,240 --> 00:07:57,480 Speaker 1: cyber incident and learned some key lessons in terms of 140 00:07:57,480 --> 00:08:01,400 Speaker 1: how to improve how soft ware is built not only 141 00:08:01,440 --> 00:08:04,840 Speaker 1: today but into the future. Hopefully. There are some critical 142 00:08:04,920 --> 00:08:07,200 Speaker 1: things that we've done in the context of what I 143 00:08:07,320 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 1: call secure by Design. One of the fundamental aspects of 144 00:08:11,400 --> 00:08:15,480 Speaker 1: that is how we actually build software with the key 145 00:08:15,520 --> 00:08:20,200 Speaker 1: goal of reducing the threat surface and reducing the threat 146 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:26,240 Speaker 1: window for attackers to attack supply chains involved in building software. 147 00:08:26,680 --> 00:08:31,600 Speaker 1: What do you mean by that? So every software product, 148 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:35,400 Speaker 1: such as the ones from US or Microsoft or actor 149 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:41,600 Speaker 1: who never involves the compilation of a large number of files. Uh, 150 00:08:41,760 --> 00:08:45,000 Speaker 1: and many times we use third party software in the 151 00:08:45,040 --> 00:08:48,560 Speaker 1: building of our product. So in essence, similar to hardware 152 00:08:48,600 --> 00:08:51,760 Speaker 1: supply chains where you build let's call it a television 153 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 1: with parts from various suppliers, you're doing the same thing 154 00:08:55,520 --> 00:08:59,040 Speaker 1: with software as well, and so at every point there 155 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:01,920 Speaker 1: is a potential for security threats and hacks. And so 156 00:09:02,000 --> 00:09:05,199 Speaker 1: what we've done is build a unique model of creating 157 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:09,640 Speaker 1: software which involves parallel build systems. So think of it 158 00:09:09,720 --> 00:09:12,520 Speaker 1: as the same software is built in three different locations. 159 00:09:13,040 --> 00:09:15,320 Speaker 1: I may not exactly know where they are being built, 160 00:09:15,480 --> 00:09:18,000 Speaker 1: but at the end of the process we check the 161 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:22,320 Speaker 1: integrity across them such that an attack if they have 162 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:25,600 Speaker 1: to attack, will have to know these locations and attack 163 00:09:25,679 --> 00:09:30,760 Speaker 1: them exactly consistently, making it more painful for them to attack. So, 164 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:34,679 Speaker 1: aside from building the software in different locations, a year 165 00:09:34,720 --> 00:09:37,840 Speaker 1: and a half later, what would you do differently. Now 166 00:09:37,880 --> 00:09:41,880 Speaker 1: when you look back terms of I wouldn't call them 167 00:09:41,920 --> 00:09:45,320 Speaker 1: so much doing differently because the security posture and the 168 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 1: security investments that Sullivan's may commensurate to the industry, but 169 00:09:49,800 --> 00:09:53,360 Speaker 1: maybe I call it from my industry standpoint. Some key reinforcements. 170 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:57,640 Speaker 1: First I would say is you cannot do it alone. Uh, 171 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:01,600 Speaker 1: security breaches. No matter how big and how resourceful you are. 172 00:10:01,720 --> 00:10:04,439 Speaker 1: You could be a Microsoft or an Octa or a Sullivance, 173 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:08,240 Speaker 1: you are not immune to it. So the notion of 174 00:10:08,360 --> 00:10:13,080 Speaker 1: public and private partnerships are incredibly important and incredibly critical. 175 00:10:13,720 --> 00:10:16,040 Speaker 1: So that is an area where I've been working on 176 00:10:16,080 --> 00:10:18,560 Speaker 1: and others have been working on as well. We see progress, 177 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:20,400 Speaker 1: but we are not quite where we need to be. 178 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:25,840 Speaker 1: The second pieces, transparency is extremely important because as sooner 179 00:10:25,880 --> 00:10:30,280 Speaker 1: we identify and report these issues, the sooner we inoculate, 180 00:10:30,520 --> 00:10:33,640 Speaker 1: the less the damage. And oftentimes people tend to not 181 00:10:33,840 --> 00:10:37,840 Speaker 1: come out in the fear of victim shaming or lawyer 182 00:10:37,920 --> 00:10:41,440 Speaker 1: up and not address the real issues in war. And 183 00:10:41,520 --> 00:10:43,719 Speaker 1: the other piece I would say, in addition to collaboration 184 00:10:43,840 --> 00:10:47,320 Speaker 1: is humility because it is not a letter of when 185 00:10:48,120 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 1: or if I should say, but when so let's talk 186 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:53,680 Speaker 1: about the when I'm curious if there have been any 187 00:10:53,760 --> 00:10:57,120 Speaker 1: updates to the actual investigation. Is there any new information 188 00:10:57,200 --> 00:11:02,400 Speaker 1: about when those hackers first breached solar winds? We we 189 00:11:02,520 --> 00:11:07,079 Speaker 1: largely concluded our investigation last year and reported our findings, 190 00:11:07,080 --> 00:11:10,200 Speaker 1: so there has been no new findings since then. It's 191 00:11:10,200 --> 00:11:15,720 Speaker 1: all been focused on redeveloping our focus on how to 192 00:11:15,760 --> 00:11:18,320 Speaker 1: build software in the best possible way and engaging with 193 00:11:18,360 --> 00:11:22,679 Speaker 1: our customers and partners and employees worldwide. But there are 194 00:11:22,720 --> 00:11:25,880 Speaker 1: still plenty of things that aren't known about this incident 195 00:11:26,040 --> 00:11:29,240 Speaker 1: or understood. There really hasn't been a public accounting of 196 00:11:29,240 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 1: what happened by the government, for example, and by most 197 00:11:32,200 --> 00:11:34,640 Speaker 1: of those in the private sector. What questions should we 198 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:40,079 Speaker 1: be asking of government and industry officials about it? The 199 00:11:40,480 --> 00:11:45,160 Speaker 1: key question to really ask is what key improvements in 200 00:11:45,160 --> 00:11:51,120 Speaker 1: information sharing between public and private have been created and proliferated. 201 00:11:51,520 --> 00:11:55,600 Speaker 1: That is still a very asymmetric relationship at this point 202 00:11:55,640 --> 00:11:59,320 Speaker 1: in time. As I pledged, we are driving a greater 203 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:03,079 Speaker 1: level of trans spendency and collaboration with the government of parties. 204 00:12:03,920 --> 00:12:06,800 Speaker 1: The reciprocation has been there, but I would also say 205 00:12:06,840 --> 00:12:10,840 Speaker 1: that industry wide, it is extremely inconsistent, So I'll give 206 00:12:10,880 --> 00:12:15,000 Speaker 1: you one statistic here. On an industry survey, more than 207 00:12:15,120 --> 00:12:19,719 Speaker 1: nine percent of respondents said that public private relationships are 208 00:12:19,800 --> 00:12:26,440 Speaker 1: important to addressing security issues. However, about said that these 209 00:12:26,480 --> 00:12:30,240 Speaker 1: are effective today. So there's a wide disparity between what 210 00:12:30,480 --> 00:12:34,280 Speaker 1: is perceived need versus what is actually there today. So 211 00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:37,160 Speaker 1: Dr Rama Krishna, CEO of Solar Winds, thank you for 212 00:12:37,200 --> 00:12:40,560 Speaker 1: sharing some of those lessons you learned with us. Coming up, 213 00:12:40,920 --> 00:12:43,720 Speaker 1: if your kids are playing video games, they are likely 214 00:12:43,800 --> 00:12:46,840 Speaker 1: on Roadblocks. My conversation with Roadblocks CEO David Bozuki on 215 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:54,920 Speaker 1: Studio one Point up next us it's the online platform 216 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 1: kids are going gaga for. I spoke with Roadblocks CEO 217 00:12:57,960 --> 00:13:00,400 Speaker 1: and co founder David Bozuki about the ind out of 218 00:13:00,440 --> 00:13:04,120 Speaker 1: building a digital community that is safe and civil while 219 00:13:04,120 --> 00:13:06,160 Speaker 1: it's gloring new ways to make money and scale a 220 00:13:06,240 --> 00:13:09,280 Speaker 1: future metaverse on the latest Studio one Point out, Take 221 00:13:09,320 --> 00:13:12,840 Speaker 1: a listen and um. It goes back to how exciting 222 00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:15,440 Speaker 1: it is to have a company in this space that 223 00:13:15,480 --> 00:13:18,600 Speaker 1: I think is ultimately got so many years of growth 224 00:13:18,679 --> 00:13:21,600 Speaker 1: to it and is a new category following other types 225 00:13:21,640 --> 00:13:26,079 Speaker 1: of technologies. There's still so much innovation to be done, 226 00:13:26,200 --> 00:13:28,400 Speaker 1: and there's so much invention to be done in this 227 00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:32,439 Speaker 1: category that it's mind boggling. The critics think that metaverse 228 00:13:32,640 --> 00:13:35,199 Speaker 1: the term is just marketing. How do you respond to that? 229 00:13:35,559 --> 00:13:39,079 Speaker 1: This type of technology is much more difficult than the 230 00:13:39,120 --> 00:13:42,120 Speaker 1: net or the web, which was another huge thing that 231 00:13:42,160 --> 00:13:45,720 Speaker 1: we saw predicted and has started to come. But but 232 00:13:45,800 --> 00:13:48,360 Speaker 1: I think we're seeing early signs of it. When Mark 233 00:13:48,440 --> 00:13:52,319 Speaker 1: Zuckerberg announced his plan to own the metaverse and change 234 00:13:52,320 --> 00:13:55,800 Speaker 1: Facebook's name to meta as if it was something new, 235 00:13:55,840 --> 00:13:59,640 Speaker 1: did that kind of bother you? Um? No, of course not. 236 00:13:59,840 --> 00:14:03,160 Speaker 1: It's really hard to predict in five to ten or 237 00:14:03,200 --> 00:14:06,839 Speaker 1: twenty years, what are the companies that really figure it out. 238 00:14:06,960 --> 00:14:11,680 Speaker 1: And there's so many elements of innovation that are needed. Um, 239 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:14,199 Speaker 1: having a U g C community one of our strengths. 240 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:16,240 Speaker 1: We think that's like a huge starting point for us. 241 00:14:16,240 --> 00:14:20,360 Speaker 1: But we're early in our quest for innovation here. Roadblocks 242 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:24,200 Speaker 1: has built a huge business selling road bucks. Does this 243 00:14:24,280 --> 00:14:27,920 Speaker 1: evolve into a much bigger marketplace? It was this revelation 244 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:31,200 Speaker 1: that people would ultimately make a living on platforms like 245 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:35,560 Speaker 1: this that started this digital currency is very Roadblocks centric 246 00:14:35,560 --> 00:14:38,480 Speaker 1: in netwere a systems company or utility so it has 247 00:14:38,560 --> 00:14:42,160 Speaker 1: formed this robust economy. It's allowed us to keep robox. 248 00:14:42,360 --> 00:14:45,360 Speaker 1: You know, roadblox is free for the vast majority. Would 249 00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:47,720 Speaker 1: Roadblocks have a partner with some of these other companies 250 00:14:47,720 --> 00:14:50,960 Speaker 1: working on the metaverse, whether it is Meta or Unity 251 00:14:51,160 --> 00:14:55,960 Speaker 1: or Epic or Microsoft the core technology of you know, 252 00:14:55,960 --> 00:14:58,720 Speaker 1: how are we going to ultimately support fifty people in 253 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:01,240 Speaker 1: real time on a phone and going to a concert 254 00:15:01,240 --> 00:15:04,040 Speaker 1: together and waving your friends. I think that's going to 255 00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:07,600 Speaker 1: be a lot of engineering work that each company is 256 00:15:07,600 --> 00:15:09,520 Speaker 1: going to be working on, and it's going to be 257 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:13,320 Speaker 1: really hard. As far as ultimately can an avatar go 258 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:16,600 Speaker 1: from one place to another, I think they'll be lightweight 259 00:15:16,720 --> 00:15:19,920 Speaker 1: ways of starting to think about that. So what role 260 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:22,280 Speaker 1: do you think Apple and Android should play in the 261 00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:25,800 Speaker 1: metaphors and what their policies need to change to really 262 00:15:25,880 --> 00:15:29,280 Speaker 1: support this vision? And the biggest thing we would take 263 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:32,360 Speaker 1: advantage of if it were to happen is a change 264 00:15:32,400 --> 00:15:35,280 Speaker 1: in those store fees. We we stay out of it. 265 00:15:35,320 --> 00:15:38,280 Speaker 1: We let Google and Apple kind of run their businesses. 266 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:41,720 Speaker 1: But when we think about more and more developers making 267 00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 1: a living on platforms like us and having to build stuff, 268 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:48,120 Speaker 1: if those store fees were to change, we would move 269 00:15:48,160 --> 00:15:50,760 Speaker 1: most of that money back to our developers. Your goal 270 00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:55,640 Speaker 1: is to build an entirely new category of human co experience, 271 00:15:55,840 --> 00:16:00,520 Speaker 1: the next phase of human interaction. Yeah, how do you 272 00:16:00,680 --> 00:16:06,280 Speaker 1: moderate that on such a massive scale? Are you doing 273 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:09,040 Speaker 1: a good enough job? In the third week when we 274 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:12,120 Speaker 1: were live, you can go imagine Eric and myself back 275 00:16:12,160 --> 00:16:15,880 Speaker 1: in our small office. Eric and I said, oh my gosh, 276 00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:18,640 Speaker 1: safety and civilities, We're going to have to do it. 277 00:16:18,680 --> 00:16:21,120 Speaker 1: We had maybe a hundred people at the time chatting 278 00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:24,440 Speaker 1: on roadblocks. We saw a few not that agreed just 279 00:16:24,600 --> 00:16:26,720 Speaker 1: by early signs, and we just made the call. This 280 00:16:26,800 --> 00:16:29,520 Speaker 1: is going to be the foundation of what we do 281 00:16:30,000 --> 00:16:33,880 Speaker 1: in the early years of Roadblocks. As we've gotten bigger, 282 00:16:33,920 --> 00:16:37,200 Speaker 1: we've gotten to the point where there's thousands of moderators. 283 00:16:37,240 --> 00:16:41,040 Speaker 1: Every image that goes on our platform gets human reviewed. 284 00:16:41,640 --> 00:16:46,840 Speaker 1: We filter texts very stringently, especially for thirteen and under players. 285 00:16:47,280 --> 00:16:49,600 Speaker 1: We use a lot of AI and mL to help 286 00:16:49,680 --> 00:16:53,360 Speaker 1: do this. We're always getting better, um, but it is 287 00:16:53,400 --> 00:16:56,640 Speaker 1: a key thing for us. How optimistic are you about 288 00:16:56,680 --> 00:16:59,320 Speaker 1: AI and tech being able to do that? I'm really 289 00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:02,320 Speaker 1: actually opt mystic. We would never compare to the real 290 00:17:02,360 --> 00:17:05,919 Speaker 1: world because our standards are so much more stringent. But 291 00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:08,879 Speaker 1: I do believe this will just keep getting better and better, 292 00:17:08,920 --> 00:17:10,639 Speaker 1: and I think over time it will get to the 293 00:17:10,720 --> 00:17:13,840 Speaker 1: point where if a six year old is on our platform, 294 00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,480 Speaker 1: it's literally as if the parents wanted to be there 295 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:20,880 Speaker 1: with them watching everything. We'll be able to offer that 296 00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:24,400 Speaker 1: type of thing. Now, a lot of parents are terrified. 297 00:17:24,440 --> 00:17:28,000 Speaker 1: They're terrified of a future metaverse. They don't understand the 298 00:17:28,040 --> 00:17:32,320 Speaker 1: parental controls. Do you understand that feeling? We do. We 299 00:17:32,400 --> 00:17:35,360 Speaker 1: actually have to. I think it creates a higher standard 300 00:17:35,440 --> 00:17:39,200 Speaker 1: for us, because I think we can't assume every parent 301 00:17:39,359 --> 00:17:41,520 Speaker 1: is going to get that involved with their kids. There 302 00:17:41,560 --> 00:17:45,919 Speaker 1: have been some serious content challenges. You know, stories about 303 00:17:46,200 --> 00:17:51,639 Speaker 1: roadblocks being a playground for virtual fascists. Well, there was 304 00:17:51,720 --> 00:17:55,200 Speaker 1: just this story about Kim Kardashian's own child seeing an 305 00:17:55,240 --> 00:17:58,240 Speaker 1: ad for a game that claimed to have a sex 306 00:17:58,280 --> 00:18:02,480 Speaker 1: tape of her. What happened there that was very unfortunate. 307 00:18:02,560 --> 00:18:06,320 Speaker 1: There was a text blurb very shortly that very very 308 00:18:06,359 --> 00:18:09,800 Speaker 1: few people saw. We took the place down, We moderated 309 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:12,520 Speaker 1: that user, and they're off our platform. It was now 310 00:18:12,640 --> 00:18:14,919 Speaker 1: the video was never on our platform. There was no 311 00:18:15,040 --> 00:18:17,919 Speaker 1: imagery on our platform. It was a very short mention, 312 00:18:18,359 --> 00:18:22,200 Speaker 1: but very unfortunate and um, well, you know, our vision 313 00:18:22,320 --> 00:18:25,159 Speaker 1: is to be the most civil place for everyone. You 314 00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:27,240 Speaker 1: can check out the full studio one point at Bloomberg 315 00:18:27,280 --> 00:18:30,760 Speaker 1: dot com or listen to the podcast and later the 316 00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:33,280 Speaker 1: company that is partnering with Row Blocks on a brand 317 00:18:33,280 --> 00:18:36,919 Speaker 1: new f D A approved video game to help kids 318 00:18:37,119 --> 00:18:39,800 Speaker 1: with a d h D that's up later in the show, 319 00:18:39,880 --> 00:18:53,280 Speaker 1: and the pay equity start up backed by Steph Curry. 320 00:18:54,320 --> 00:18:57,040 Speaker 1: Welcome back to Bloomberg Technology. I'm Emily checking in San Francisco. 321 00:18:57,200 --> 00:18:59,159 Speaker 1: Let's turn out to what is becoming one of the 322 00:18:59,160 --> 00:19:02,080 Speaker 1: biggest stories of the year, and that is Elon Musk's 323 00:19:02,080 --> 00:19:05,040 Speaker 1: bid to buy Twitter shares of the company, rising for 324 00:19:05,080 --> 00:19:07,600 Speaker 1: the third day in a row. Now it's best streak 325 00:19:07,680 --> 00:19:10,840 Speaker 1: in a month. Twitter chaining at about forty dollars to share, 326 00:19:10,960 --> 00:19:14,560 Speaker 1: closing that gap, getting a bit closer to that fifty 327 00:19:14,600 --> 00:19:18,280 Speaker 1: four and twenty cents per share offer from Elon Musk. 328 00:19:18,359 --> 00:19:21,760 Speaker 1: But in another twist, news that regulators are looking into 329 00:19:21,800 --> 00:19:25,680 Speaker 1: how Musk said about building his steak in the company, 330 00:19:25,800 --> 00:19:28,399 Speaker 1: joining me to unpack it all. Who else but our 331 00:19:28,480 --> 00:19:30,679 Speaker 1: very own ed Ludlow so ed what exactly is the 332 00:19:30,760 --> 00:19:33,240 Speaker 1: SEC looking at now? So they released the letter on Friday, 333 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:36,359 Speaker 1: dated April four, and that's important because April fourth is 334 00:19:36,400 --> 00:19:40,000 Speaker 1: the date that Elon Musk first disclosed his nine points 335 00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:43,399 Speaker 1: you percent stating the company and they're asking him for information. 336 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:47,200 Speaker 1: Why did you use this particular filing type. The filing 337 00:19:47,200 --> 00:19:50,440 Speaker 1: type he used was for passive investors, but he had 338 00:19:50,560 --> 00:19:53,240 Speaker 1: more than five cents steak and as we now know, 339 00:19:53,320 --> 00:19:55,560 Speaker 1: he had activist intentions. He went on to put a 340 00:19:55,560 --> 00:19:57,800 Speaker 1: bit in for the company. And there was also a timing. 341 00:19:57,800 --> 00:19:59,560 Speaker 1: You know, when you build up a steak, you have 342 00:19:59,600 --> 00:20:01,720 Speaker 1: a window to disclose it, and they asked him why 343 00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:04,439 Speaker 1: he disclosed it outside or after that window. But the 344 00:20:04,480 --> 00:20:07,280 Speaker 1: reason we care this is serious. This is the SEC 345 00:20:07,520 --> 00:20:10,199 Speaker 1: taking a real look at this deal and perhaps the 346 00:20:10,240 --> 00:20:12,400 Speaker 1: inference being they could look at it even closer. Right, 347 00:20:12,440 --> 00:20:17,200 Speaker 1: So what could the consequences be or the fall outbeat? Well, simply, 348 00:20:17,400 --> 00:20:20,720 Speaker 1: did Elon Musk breach any securities laws? We don't know, 349 00:20:21,119 --> 00:20:23,800 Speaker 1: but that is what the question is at least. So 350 00:20:24,320 --> 00:20:26,280 Speaker 1: you were at the a g M earlier this week 351 00:20:26,720 --> 00:20:30,080 Speaker 1: when Dan Durban Silver Lake board member doesn't get the 352 00:20:30,160 --> 00:20:34,200 Speaker 1: votes to stay on the board, he resigns, but Twitter's 353 00:20:34,200 --> 00:20:37,840 Speaker 1: board doesn't accept his resignation. Correct, so he's still on 354 00:20:37,880 --> 00:20:39,840 Speaker 1: the board. And this is, by the way, someone who 355 00:20:39,920 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 1: is an ally or known as an ally who masks. 356 00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:45,439 Speaker 1: So there was a vote whether he should stay on 357 00:20:45,440 --> 00:20:48,080 Speaker 1: the board or not. He didn't receive enough votes. Some 358 00:20:48,200 --> 00:20:50,720 Speaker 1: of the funds that voted against it, for example, said 359 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:53,720 Speaker 1: he's on too many boards. He's on like six public 360 00:20:53,720 --> 00:20:59,160 Speaker 1: company boards. That's too many. So Twitter cited their proxy 361 00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:01,199 Speaker 1: by laws of theme, and he's saying, we don't accept 362 00:21:01,320 --> 00:21:03,920 Speaker 1: his resignation from the board. We're keeping him on the board. 363 00:21:03,960 --> 00:21:06,240 Speaker 1: They exercise the right to do it. And it's as simple. 364 00:21:06,320 --> 00:21:08,440 Speaker 1: So what's the point of his older's voting. I don't 365 00:21:08,440 --> 00:21:11,240 Speaker 1: think it's a great question. It's a good corporate governance question. 366 00:21:11,280 --> 00:21:14,720 Speaker 1: But they basically said the Twitter's management and the rest 367 00:21:14,720 --> 00:21:18,160 Speaker 1: of the board he has exceptional history skills, he adds 368 00:21:18,160 --> 00:21:21,399 Speaker 1: incredible value, he understands the industry. He's an asset. We 369 00:21:21,400 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 1: would like him sell on the board. That's the matter. 370 00:21:23,440 --> 00:21:26,040 Speaker 1: So shares are up, of course, the broader markets are up. 371 00:21:26,400 --> 00:21:29,720 Speaker 1: Is this also confidence that the deals will happen because 372 00:21:29,760 --> 00:21:31,879 Speaker 1: we've seen Elon Musk makes some moves this week to 373 00:21:31,960 --> 00:21:34,600 Speaker 1: restructure the deal. So when we saw the big sell 374 00:21:34,600 --> 00:21:36,800 Speaker 1: off in tech Stox, Twitter didn't really follow suit, and 375 00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:40,040 Speaker 1: so the the idea was that why would it. It's 376 00:21:40,080 --> 00:21:44,040 Speaker 1: kind of up for purchase. The deal has gaining a 377 00:21:44,160 --> 00:21:46,240 Speaker 1: bit of confidence right that. We call it the spread, 378 00:21:46,280 --> 00:21:48,439 Speaker 1: the gap between where the shares are currently trading and 379 00:21:48,440 --> 00:21:51,080 Speaker 1: the offer price four dollar twenty cents. I don't know 380 00:21:51,080 --> 00:21:52,400 Speaker 1: if we have a chart on that we can show 381 00:21:52,480 --> 00:21:55,280 Speaker 1: very quickly. But the other big news this week was 382 00:21:55,320 --> 00:21:58,920 Speaker 1: Elon Musk took out the margin loan component component basically 383 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:01,600 Speaker 1: debt to on the deal that's secured against some of 384 00:22:01,680 --> 00:22:04,280 Speaker 1: his test assault. That's now gone and it's a pretty 385 00:22:04,359 --> 00:22:07,840 Speaker 1: much majority equity financing deal. He still has to ask others, 386 00:22:07,880 --> 00:22:11,680 Speaker 1: including Jack Ducy, if they'll participate, maybe rollover existing shares, 387 00:22:12,119 --> 00:22:14,320 Speaker 1: But I think all told, in a crazy week, we're 388 00:22:14,359 --> 00:22:18,240 Speaker 1: moving towards a place where the deal could happen. We'll see, 389 00:22:18,880 --> 00:22:24,640 Speaker 1: all right, Aboma, thank you well, Instacart, PayPal, Microsoft all 390 00:22:24,640 --> 00:22:27,520 Speaker 1: announced this week that they are cutting staff or slowing hiring. 391 00:22:27,520 --> 00:22:29,800 Speaker 1: It is part of a larger trend across tech as 392 00:22:29,840 --> 00:22:33,159 Speaker 1: companies prepare for a possibly prolonged downturn. I want to 393 00:22:33,160 --> 00:22:36,159 Speaker 1: talk about all this and more with Maria Colacuccio. She 394 00:22:36,359 --> 00:22:40,160 Speaker 1: is the CEO of Cindio, which helps companies not only identify, 395 00:22:40,200 --> 00:22:43,520 Speaker 1: but address and resolve pay disparities. Marie, it's great to 396 00:22:43,560 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 1: have you back here on the show. So you have 397 00:22:46,119 --> 00:22:49,040 Speaker 1: a really unique window into how companies are navigating some 398 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:51,840 Speaker 1: major cultural shifts, the move to work from home, the 399 00:22:51,920 --> 00:22:55,720 Speaker 1: great resignation, now this downturn, and you know, perhaps some 400 00:22:56,000 --> 00:23:01,640 Speaker 1: rethinking of the potential to resign and how exactly our 401 00:23:01,640 --> 00:23:05,560 Speaker 1: companies navigating this. Yeah, and thanks for having me. It's 402 00:23:05,560 --> 00:23:08,240 Speaker 1: a great question. So I think we're seeing a really 403 00:23:08,400 --> 00:23:11,879 Speaker 1: interesting trend start to unfold here. And if you just 404 00:23:11,920 --> 00:23:14,679 Speaker 1: look at what you reported on today around Microsoft, you 405 00:23:14,760 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 1: see it very clearly. So Number one, Microsoft just to 406 00:23:17,920 --> 00:23:22,199 Speaker 1: x their comp in this initiative to increase retention and 407 00:23:22,359 --> 00:23:26,280 Speaker 1: keep their workers in seat. And on the second, they 408 00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:28,720 Speaker 1: also just announced that they're slowing down the rate of hiring. 409 00:23:28,960 --> 00:23:32,320 Speaker 1: So there's this really interesting environment going on right now, 410 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:35,680 Speaker 1: particularly in tech, where a lot of us founders, entrepreneur 411 00:23:35,800 --> 00:23:39,080 Speaker 1: CEOs are thinking about cash preservation. We're thinking about runway, 412 00:23:39,080 --> 00:23:43,360 Speaker 1: we're thinking about optimizing efficiency, but we cannot lose sight 413 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:45,880 Speaker 1: of the fact that we're also still in a very 414 00:23:46,040 --> 00:23:48,840 Speaker 1: very tight labor market, and so how do we keep 415 00:23:48,880 --> 00:23:51,040 Speaker 1: the folks that we fought so hard to get into 416 00:23:51,040 --> 00:23:53,439 Speaker 1: our companies? How do we keep them there well? And 417 00:23:53,560 --> 00:23:57,119 Speaker 1: so how our employees approaching it? Are some employees rethinking 418 00:23:57,520 --> 00:24:00,680 Speaker 1: whether or not they want to make that job change 419 00:24:00,800 --> 00:24:03,800 Speaker 1: right now? Given that we're now seeing layoffs and hiring phrases. 420 00:24:04,960 --> 00:24:08,400 Speaker 1: We're not seeing that yet, at least amongst our customer set, 421 00:24:08,440 --> 00:24:11,280 Speaker 1: and we deal primarily with the Fortune two thousand, But 422 00:24:11,400 --> 00:24:13,840 Speaker 1: I think we will. I think what we'll start to 423 00:24:13,920 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: see is a little bit of a weight and see 424 00:24:16,320 --> 00:24:19,439 Speaker 1: mode coming from employees. I think we'll also see a 425 00:24:19,520 --> 00:24:24,600 Speaker 1: continuation in employee demands of employers to sort of make 426 00:24:24,640 --> 00:24:26,840 Speaker 1: sure they want to know, why are you worthy of 427 00:24:26,880 --> 00:24:28,800 Speaker 1: my labor? So, if I'm going to make a change, 428 00:24:28,840 --> 00:24:31,280 Speaker 1: particularly in a market that might be a little bit 429 00:24:31,280 --> 00:24:33,600 Speaker 1: more volatile, I want to make sure I'm going to 430 00:24:33,640 --> 00:24:37,520 Speaker 1: a place that's going to stick. So how much progress 431 00:24:37,520 --> 00:24:40,440 Speaker 1: our companies really making on pay equity? I mean, there's 432 00:24:40,440 --> 00:24:43,560 Speaker 1: been this concern that let's say women, for example, might 433 00:24:44,080 --> 00:24:47,280 Speaker 1: be backsliding uh in the pandemic because companies are just 434 00:24:47,359 --> 00:24:51,240 Speaker 1: prioritizing staying afloat um and not thinking about these things. 435 00:24:53,040 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 1: It's such a good point, and I think the pandemic 436 00:24:55,080 --> 00:24:58,200 Speaker 1: is a key data point in this, and that we 437 00:24:58,240 --> 00:25:02,320 Speaker 1: went backwards and we were already making glacial progress against 438 00:25:02,359 --> 00:25:06,679 Speaker 1: closing the pay gap, and then COVID actually disproportionately added 439 00:25:06,720 --> 00:25:09,320 Speaker 1: a number of years to our progress, so it made 440 00:25:09,320 --> 00:25:11,880 Speaker 1: it worse. And I think there's a real danger here 441 00:25:11,880 --> 00:25:15,360 Speaker 1: of the same thing happening. And particularly among my colleagues 442 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:19,600 Speaker 1: and friends that are black entrepreneur, entrepreneurs, people of color, 443 00:25:19,840 --> 00:25:22,960 Speaker 1: they're really concerned that people will start using the recession 444 00:25:23,080 --> 00:25:26,480 Speaker 1: as an excuse to go away from some of these 445 00:25:26,520 --> 00:25:31,639 Speaker 1: commitments toward diversity, increasing representation, committing to pay equity. But 446 00:25:31,720 --> 00:25:34,120 Speaker 1: on the flip side, I think this is an opportunity 447 00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:36,600 Speaker 1: for companies because the toothpaste is out of the tube. 448 00:25:36,800 --> 00:25:40,320 Speaker 1: There's really no going back in terms of what employees want. 449 00:25:40,840 --> 00:25:46,280 Speaker 1: And with legislation accelerating around pay transparency California just passed 450 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:49,560 Speaker 1: a state bill and medium pay gap disclosure on Tuesday, 451 00:25:49,600 --> 00:25:52,560 Speaker 1: this is going to continue. So companies that are really 452 00:25:52,560 --> 00:25:56,040 Speaker 1: progressive and think about how can we maintain progress against 453 00:25:56,040 --> 00:25:59,040 Speaker 1: these initiatives. They're the ones that will ultimately on the 454 00:25:59,080 --> 00:26:01,320 Speaker 1: talent side and out when we come out the other 455 00:26:01,359 --> 00:26:05,280 Speaker 1: side of this. Okay, but California just overturned a law 456 00:26:05,640 --> 00:26:09,520 Speaker 1: SP eight two six that mandated that companies add women 457 00:26:09,880 --> 00:26:14,320 Speaker 1: to their boards. Here we are moving backwards, what like, 458 00:26:14,520 --> 00:26:18,480 Speaker 1: what what happened there? Yeah, So it's interesting because the 459 00:26:18,520 --> 00:26:21,679 Speaker 1: acceleration has really been on the pay transparency side. So 460 00:26:21,720 --> 00:26:25,840 Speaker 1: you've got California joining Washington State, New York City, New Jersey, 461 00:26:26,240 --> 00:26:30,320 Speaker 1: Colorado passing laws that require companies with over a hundred 462 00:26:30,320 --> 00:26:35,560 Speaker 1: employees to post the range of salary for particular roles. 463 00:26:35,600 --> 00:26:38,400 Speaker 1: So you've got that happening on the employee side. And then, 464 00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:41,280 Speaker 1: like you said, you've got the backsliding on the board. 465 00:26:41,720 --> 00:26:44,760 Speaker 1: On the board piece. But I think, I think that's 466 00:26:44,800 --> 00:26:48,080 Speaker 1: going to be a blip in the road, particularly because 467 00:26:48,200 --> 00:26:51,800 Speaker 1: you're going to start seeing and continue seeing institutional investors 468 00:26:51,840 --> 00:26:56,240 Speaker 1: like Goldman Sachs continue to push for more diversity on boards. 469 00:26:56,440 --> 00:26:59,600 Speaker 1: I mean, they've already expanded from saying one board member 470 00:26:59,640 --> 00:27:02,000 Speaker 1: has to be you from a diverse background to two. 471 00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:04,679 Speaker 1: And so I think even as you see things like 472 00:27:04,760 --> 00:27:07,800 Speaker 1: the board decision that was just overturned. You're going to 473 00:27:07,840 --> 00:27:11,239 Speaker 1: see institutional investors. You're going to see a continuation of 474 00:27:11,600 --> 00:27:15,200 Speaker 1: activist shareholders and this coming up in proxy in addition 475 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:18,679 Speaker 1: to hearing from employees who really want this stuff. Well, 476 00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:21,800 Speaker 1: speaking of investors, Steph Curry is, of course one of 477 00:27:21,840 --> 00:27:25,439 Speaker 1: your investors. And the Warriors just made it officially to 478 00:27:25,480 --> 00:27:31,240 Speaker 1: the NBA Finals. Yeah, go dubs um. How involved is 479 00:27:31,280 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 1: he in the business and how has his activism around 480 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:38,920 Speaker 1: social equity made a difference. It's it's made a really 481 00:27:38,920 --> 00:27:40,520 Speaker 1: big difference. If you think about what's going on in 482 00:27:40,560 --> 00:27:42,840 Speaker 1: sports with the U S women's national team, I think 483 00:27:42,880 --> 00:27:45,520 Speaker 1: we're hearing a lot more from people like Candice Parker 484 00:27:45,640 --> 00:27:48,200 Speaker 1: the w n b A, You're hearing from Eric Armstead 485 00:27:48,200 --> 00:27:50,880 Speaker 1: on the forty Niners, You're hearing from Steph Curry, all 486 00:27:51,040 --> 00:27:54,360 Speaker 1: laying in on this really important topic, not just pay 487 00:27:54,440 --> 00:27:57,760 Speaker 1: equity broadly, but pay equty, particularly in sports. And we're 488 00:27:57,760 --> 00:28:00,320 Speaker 1: starting to see the fruits of that come out. And 489 00:28:00,359 --> 00:28:03,199 Speaker 1: I think what's great about Stephen is that he was 490 00:28:03,280 --> 00:28:07,640 Speaker 1: in this game literally and figuratively, long before it became 491 00:28:07,920 --> 00:28:10,080 Speaker 1: the cool thing to do. I mean, he wrote an 492 00:28:10,160 --> 00:28:13,040 Speaker 1: article about pay equity as far back as two thousand 493 00:28:13,000 --> 00:28:15,560 Speaker 1: and eight team when he had his daughters and was 494 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:17,960 Speaker 1: really starting to think about the type of world he 495 00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:20,240 Speaker 1: wanted to invest in in order to create a better 496 00:28:20,359 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 1: environment for them and others like them. So I think 497 00:28:23,840 --> 00:28:27,159 Speaker 1: what's great about stuff is he's not performative performative. This 498 00:28:27,200 --> 00:28:29,720 Speaker 1: isn't just words and talk. He is truly invested in 499 00:28:29,760 --> 00:28:32,760 Speaker 1: the business and does what he can to help the business. Now, 500 00:28:32,960 --> 00:28:38,120 Speaker 1: Warriors coach Steve Kerr made really impassion remarks, UM, a 501 00:28:38,120 --> 00:28:40,480 Speaker 1: couple of days ago on the day of the you've 502 00:28:40,480 --> 00:28:42,240 Speaker 1: all the shot shooting, and I just want to take 503 00:28:42,240 --> 00:28:45,640 Speaker 1: a moment to listen to what he had to say. 504 00:28:46,160 --> 00:28:49,840 Speaker 1: I'm not going to talk about basketball. Nothing's happened with 505 00:28:49,880 --> 00:28:53,080 Speaker 1: our team in the last six hours. We're gonna start 506 00:28:53,120 --> 00:28:57,040 Speaker 1: the same way tonight. Um, any basketball questions don't matter. 507 00:28:57,240 --> 00:29:02,600 Speaker 1: When are we going to do something? I'm tired. I'm 508 00:29:02,840 --> 00:29:06,440 Speaker 1: I'm so tired of getting up here and offering condulces 509 00:29:06,480 --> 00:29:12,160 Speaker 1: to to the devastated families that are out there. Maria, 510 00:29:12,280 --> 00:29:15,360 Speaker 1: what do you make of of those remarks and him 511 00:29:15,440 --> 00:29:19,600 Speaker 1: using that moment to say what he said, Yeah, I mean, so, Emily, 512 00:29:19,720 --> 00:29:23,320 Speaker 1: you have four kids, I have seven. I think, I 513 00:29:23,360 --> 00:29:27,360 Speaker 1: think what's happening right now and it's really critical that 514 00:29:27,440 --> 00:29:30,360 Speaker 1: leaders pay attention to this. That the Edelman Trust Barometer 515 00:29:30,520 --> 00:29:34,200 Speaker 1: just came out this week saying that workers have the 516 00:29:34,240 --> 00:29:36,160 Speaker 1: most trust in business than they ever have. It's the 517 00:29:36,240 --> 00:29:40,200 Speaker 1: highest amount of trust in any institution, over government, over media, 518 00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:44,360 Speaker 1: over Google, which is new. And with that trust, they 519 00:29:44,400 --> 00:29:47,920 Speaker 1: require transparency. They want CEOs to be speaking out about 520 00:29:48,360 --> 00:29:50,920 Speaker 1: what they believe can be done on some of these issues. 521 00:29:50,960 --> 00:29:53,200 Speaker 1: And I think when you look at Starbucks, you know, 522 00:29:53,240 --> 00:29:56,160 Speaker 1: shutting down stores in Ukraine, you look at Dick Sporting 523 00:29:56,200 --> 00:29:59,520 Speaker 1: Goods saying they're going to stop selling weapons in certain stores, 524 00:30:00,040 --> 00:30:02,760 Speaker 1: the pressure for companies to start having a voice on 525 00:30:02,800 --> 00:30:06,920 Speaker 1: these things is going to increase. And and I also 526 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:08,920 Speaker 1: think just the human side of this. I mean, what 527 00:30:09,000 --> 00:30:12,760 Speaker 1: Steve Kurt did that was so remarkable is he showed 528 00:30:12,920 --> 00:30:17,120 Speaker 1: his humanness, and in that he he gave other people 529 00:30:17,360 --> 00:30:20,960 Speaker 1: the right and ability to be vulnerable and to also 530 00:30:21,000 --> 00:30:23,200 Speaker 1: show their humanness. I mean, if you're a leader, your 531 00:30:23,280 --> 00:30:26,200 Speaker 1: people are struggling when they see people that look like 532 00:30:26,280 --> 00:30:29,080 Speaker 1: them killed because of their race. They're struggling when they 533 00:30:29,120 --> 00:30:31,800 Speaker 1: see people with children that are the same age as 534 00:30:31,800 --> 00:30:35,720 Speaker 1: their own being slaughtered. So we've got to start thinking 535 00:30:35,760 --> 00:30:38,320 Speaker 1: about not only taking a stand, but leading with empathy 536 00:30:38,360 --> 00:30:41,600 Speaker 1: and understanding that we're all humans and and this is 537 00:30:41,880 --> 00:30:48,000 Speaker 1: tough stuff, tough stuff to process. Indeed, Well, mom to mom, 538 00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:50,760 Speaker 1: thank you for sharing your human nous with us today. 539 00:30:52,600 --> 00:31:08,640 Speaker 1: CEO of Cyndio, thank you well. Crypto had another bad 540 00:31:08,680 --> 00:31:11,200 Speaker 1: week and it may only get worse. Joining me now, 541 00:31:11,320 --> 00:31:15,160 Speaker 1: Katherine Dowling, Chief Compliance Officer and general counsel at bit 542 00:31:15,240 --> 00:31:18,960 Speaker 1: Wise Asset Management. So look in bitcoin right now, trading 543 00:31:19,040 --> 00:31:21,640 Speaker 1: at just under twenty nine thou dollars. Of course it 544 00:31:21,680 --> 00:31:24,760 Speaker 1: will continue trading through the weekend, but we did see 545 00:31:24,840 --> 00:31:29,920 Speaker 1: tech stocks bounce back, why not crypto well, and thank 546 00:31:29,960 --> 00:31:32,680 Speaker 1: you very much for having me. Despite the volatility we're 547 00:31:32,680 --> 00:31:36,120 Speaker 1: seeing in prices, crypto is it is a volatile asset, 548 00:31:36,200 --> 00:31:39,400 Speaker 1: and it is a risky asset, and it's gonna it's 549 00:31:39,400 --> 00:31:41,479 Speaker 1: gonna be affected or impacted a little bit more than 550 00:31:41,520 --> 00:31:44,240 Speaker 1: the general market. But we've we've seen the pullback in 551 00:31:44,280 --> 00:31:47,040 Speaker 1: the stock market, we've seen the pullback and crypto as well. 552 00:31:47,560 --> 00:31:50,760 Speaker 1: But we've had a number of pullbacks and crypto since 553 00:31:50,840 --> 00:31:53,760 Speaker 1: its start, and it has survived each one, and it 554 00:31:53,760 --> 00:31:56,360 Speaker 1: continues to be up into the right. So I think 555 00:31:56,360 --> 00:31:59,760 Speaker 1: my message is really just keep calm and carry on, 556 00:32:00,240 --> 00:32:02,960 Speaker 1: look at the long term horizons. None of the business 557 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:06,360 Speaker 1: fundamentals have changed, and we will look at this, learn 558 00:32:06,400 --> 00:32:10,959 Speaker 1: the lessons and continue. So, you know, what do you 559 00:32:11,040 --> 00:32:14,840 Speaker 1: think is going to be needed to turn crypto into 560 00:32:14,880 --> 00:32:19,800 Speaker 1: a truly you know, inflation act? Will it ever be that? Well? 561 00:32:19,840 --> 00:32:22,680 Speaker 1: What we've seen happen over this year, I've been calling 562 00:32:22,680 --> 00:32:26,320 Speaker 1: it the Year of the definition. We're getting into a 563 00:32:26,400 --> 00:32:31,960 Speaker 1: more mainstream, pushing into institutional audiences. You've seen Fidelity has 564 00:32:32,000 --> 00:32:35,800 Speaker 1: now added bitcoin as an option in IRA accounts. This 565 00:32:35,920 --> 00:32:39,760 Speaker 1: is huge, This is not going away. And now what 566 00:32:39,840 --> 00:32:43,120 Speaker 1: we're also seeing more of this year is a is 567 00:32:43,120 --> 00:32:46,800 Speaker 1: the crypto education. UM I just came back from the 568 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 1: DC Blockchain Conference, and what was really positive and compelling 569 00:32:52,400 --> 00:32:56,960 Speaker 1: was seeing the number of Members of Congress who attended 570 00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:01,400 Speaker 1: the event. They were engaged, they were talking about learning more, 571 00:33:01,760 --> 00:33:04,160 Speaker 1: they were engaging in person, which was great to be 572 00:33:04,200 --> 00:33:07,680 Speaker 1: able to have that in person with members of industry 573 00:33:07,800 --> 00:33:10,760 Speaker 1: saying teach us more. We want to learn more about 574 00:33:10,760 --> 00:33:13,520 Speaker 1: these businesses and whether they were taking the approach of 575 00:33:13,960 --> 00:33:16,800 Speaker 1: Corey Brooke Booker, who was taking the approach of my 576 00:33:16,920 --> 00:33:22,920 Speaker 1: constituency needs access and this technology will give my constituency 577 00:33:23,040 --> 00:33:25,920 Speaker 1: access that they haven't had from a number of the 578 00:33:25,960 --> 00:33:29,840 Speaker 1: financial intermediaries that have shut them out of the financial system. 579 00:33:30,240 --> 00:33:32,920 Speaker 1: Or if you're taking the approach of a Senator Haggerty 580 00:33:33,000 --> 00:33:36,200 Speaker 1: who's saying, look, this is innovative and we need to 581 00:33:36,280 --> 00:33:39,880 Speaker 1: keep this business on our shores. The message between that 582 00:33:40,120 --> 00:33:43,200 Speaker 1: is we need regulatory clarity, and we've got a number 583 00:33:43,240 --> 00:33:47,240 Speaker 1: of folks who are really pushing towards regulatory clarity, looking 584 00:33:47,240 --> 00:33:51,680 Speaker 1: forward to seeing the Lemmits Ujila brand bill coming down 585 00:33:51,680 --> 00:33:55,120 Speaker 1: the pike, and all of these are pushing that year 586 00:33:55,160 --> 00:33:58,320 Speaker 1: of the definition where it needs to be get more 587 00:33:58,360 --> 00:34:01,520 Speaker 1: regulatory clarity, which is what this as needs. Okay, so 588 00:34:01,640 --> 00:34:05,880 Speaker 1: teach our audience please this terror situation. How damaging is 589 00:34:05,880 --> 00:34:09,560 Speaker 1: this gonna be when we look back? So I think 590 00:34:09,560 --> 00:34:11,680 Speaker 1: it's gonna be a pets dot com right, I mean 591 00:34:11,880 --> 00:34:14,640 Speaker 1: it's I don't mean to be cute. I know people. 592 00:34:14,680 --> 00:34:18,160 Speaker 1: I'm sympathetic to the that's helpful. The metaphor is helpful. 593 00:34:18,680 --> 00:34:21,520 Speaker 1: I'm sympathetic to the folks who lost money in that investment. 594 00:34:21,560 --> 00:34:24,600 Speaker 1: It was a risky investment, and I think what it 595 00:34:24,640 --> 00:34:26,640 Speaker 1: is is one of the headlines I saw spoke to me, 596 00:34:26,800 --> 00:34:29,440 Speaker 1: which was, you know, the ground shook, but the foundations 597 00:34:29,520 --> 00:34:33,120 Speaker 1: are still solid with regard to the crypto ecosystem. So 598 00:34:33,160 --> 00:34:36,920 Speaker 1: it had its impact and we learn from that. We 599 00:34:37,040 --> 00:34:42,000 Speaker 1: learn from what happened with this particular digital asset, and 600 00:34:42,080 --> 00:34:45,759 Speaker 1: the people who made that investment also learned, Okay, this 601 00:34:45,840 --> 00:34:48,200 Speaker 1: is very risky. Did I make the did I do 602 00:34:48,280 --> 00:34:50,719 Speaker 1: my homework? Did I Did I put it in the 603 00:34:50,800 --> 00:34:54,680 Speaker 1: correct category? It's not backed by fiat currency. There are 604 00:34:54,680 --> 00:34:59,360 Speaker 1: other stable coins that are much less risky UM that 605 00:34:59,400 --> 00:35:02,080 Speaker 1: are pegged and they're backed one to one with real 606 00:35:02,160 --> 00:35:06,279 Speaker 1: assets UM algorithmic stable coins on the other hand, or not. 607 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:09,960 Speaker 1: It was backed by code, it's backed by you know, 608 00:35:10,040 --> 00:35:11,759 Speaker 1: if you're looking at something that's backed by code, then 609 00:35:11,800 --> 00:35:14,040 Speaker 1: you have to kind of look one step further. Okay, 610 00:35:14,080 --> 00:35:16,200 Speaker 1: what are we looking for? And if you continue to 611 00:35:16,200 --> 00:35:18,480 Speaker 1: look and you can't really figure it out. One gentleman 612 00:35:18,520 --> 00:35:20,439 Speaker 1: at the conference I just attended had a great line. 613 00:35:20,480 --> 00:35:23,160 Speaker 1: He said, you know what, if you can't find the yield, 614 00:35:23,480 --> 00:35:26,319 Speaker 1: chances are you are the yield. So I think on 615 00:35:26,360 --> 00:35:29,200 Speaker 1: the go forward, we learned from this example, and for 616 00:35:29,239 --> 00:35:34,799 Speaker 1: every pets dot com there are hundreds of amazons. Interesting. Well, 617 00:35:34,840 --> 00:35:38,680 Speaker 1: I appreciate the crisp comparisons there, and I think it 618 00:35:38,719 --> 00:35:41,720 Speaker 1: definitely helps us better understand that. Katherine Dowling, bit Wise 619 00:35:41,760 --> 00:35:47,640 Speaker 1: Asset Management, thanks for sharing your definitions with us. Well. 620 00:35:47,680 --> 00:35:49,759 Speaker 1: For most video gamers, playing games is a way to 621 00:35:49,880 --> 00:35:53,040 Speaker 1: unwind or connect with friends, but for some it can 622 00:35:53,120 --> 00:35:55,839 Speaker 1: also be a medical treatment. There is now an AFT 623 00:35:56,000 --> 00:36:00,320 Speaker 1: approved racing game called Endeavor r X that's being prescribed 624 00:36:00,320 --> 00:36:03,799 Speaker 1: by doctors four kids with a d h D. The 625 00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:06,759 Speaker 1: company behind that game, Achille Interactive, just announced a first 626 00:36:06,800 --> 00:36:11,000 Speaker 1: of its kind partnership with Roadblocks. Joining me now, Eddie Martucci, 627 00:36:11,120 --> 00:36:15,200 Speaker 1: CEO and co founder of Achille, So explain to me 628 00:36:15,280 --> 00:36:17,680 Speaker 1: how what are the mechanics of this? How can a 629 00:36:17,960 --> 00:36:22,600 Speaker 1: video game help cure or treat a d h D? Sure, 630 00:36:22,640 --> 00:36:25,120 Speaker 1: no problem, nom only, thanks for having me. This is 631 00:36:25,320 --> 00:36:28,200 Speaker 1: really a digital medicine. That's that's what we've built here, 632 00:36:28,239 --> 00:36:31,000 Speaker 1: and that's what we've spent about a decade building. Um 633 00:36:31,040 --> 00:36:35,839 Speaker 1: It's built on another decade of research on a very 634 00:36:35,920 --> 00:36:40,840 Speaker 1: specific sensory and motor stimuli that activate the midline prefrontal cortex, 635 00:36:40,920 --> 00:36:44,000 Speaker 1: the part of the brain that actually controls attention functioning 636 00:36:44,000 --> 00:36:48,000 Speaker 1: and other related cognitive issues. We coded that into an 637 00:36:48,120 --> 00:36:51,000 Speaker 1: environment that looks and feels an acts every single second 638 00:36:51,080 --> 00:36:53,240 Speaker 1: like a video game. So you can really think about 639 00:36:53,239 --> 00:36:56,520 Speaker 1: this as underneath the hood, there's this really strong neuroscience 640 00:36:56,560 --> 00:36:59,680 Speaker 1: patented has been taken all the way through trials the FDA. 641 00:36:59,760 --> 00:37:02,920 Speaker 1: It's a aura, um, but the delivery of this is 642 00:37:02,960 --> 00:37:06,160 Speaker 1: something that we think, um can really fulfill a need 643 00:37:06,200 --> 00:37:09,239 Speaker 1: in the marketplace, which is medicine that isn't scary but 644 00:37:09,440 --> 00:37:11,880 Speaker 1: actually can be fun. And so we've decided to deliver 645 00:37:12,000 --> 00:37:14,279 Speaker 1: this in a unique way, which is through a video 646 00:37:14,320 --> 00:37:16,320 Speaker 1: game platform. So so what do you say to the 647 00:37:16,360 --> 00:37:19,279 Speaker 1: skeptics that, you know, more video games means more screen time, 648 00:37:19,360 --> 00:37:24,839 Speaker 1: could fuel more addiction to games, which isn't necessarily good. No, 649 00:37:24,920 --> 00:37:27,640 Speaker 1: it's a it's a really fair point, I think, Um. 650 00:37:27,680 --> 00:37:29,719 Speaker 1: I think skeptics are there for a reason. It's usually 651 00:37:29,760 --> 00:37:33,239 Speaker 1: because people have been burned, right, and so certainly, um, 652 00:37:33,280 --> 00:37:35,960 Speaker 1: you have kids, I have kids. We see we see 653 00:37:36,040 --> 00:37:38,120 Speaker 1: children play a whole lot of video games, and we're 654 00:37:38,120 --> 00:37:40,000 Speaker 1: probably nervous most of the time what they're doing to 655 00:37:40,080 --> 00:37:42,440 Speaker 1: their brains. There's a little bit of research out there 656 00:37:42,480 --> 00:37:45,080 Speaker 1: on what they do to the brains. Um Our point 657 00:37:45,160 --> 00:37:49,399 Speaker 1: here is not to significantly increase random screen time. Our 658 00:37:49,480 --> 00:37:52,960 Speaker 1: point here is to say we know parents understand that 659 00:37:53,000 --> 00:37:55,319 Speaker 1: there's good and bad screen time, that there can be 660 00:37:55,320 --> 00:37:59,680 Speaker 1: benefits to using phones and tablets UM, and to in 661 00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:02,120 Speaker 1: our case, have a proven and in this case, the 662 00:38:02,200 --> 00:38:06,279 Speaker 1: only proven and prescription enabled video game. UM. So you're 663 00:38:06,320 --> 00:38:09,799 Speaker 1: really thinking about offsetting some of the screen time that 664 00:38:09,920 --> 00:38:13,759 Speaker 1: children might take for other things YouTube, etcetera, and using 665 00:38:13,800 --> 00:38:16,759 Speaker 1: that to get proven benefits when you have UM a 666 00:38:16,760 --> 00:38:18,600 Speaker 1: condition like a d h D and you need help. 667 00:38:19,120 --> 00:38:23,600 Speaker 1: And you're also working on potentially applying gaming to long 668 00:38:23,840 --> 00:38:26,520 Speaker 1: COVID in addition to this roadblock partnership, tell us a 669 00:38:26,560 --> 00:38:30,040 Speaker 1: little bit bit more about how that will work. Sure, sure, yeah, 670 00:38:30,080 --> 00:38:33,000 Speaker 1: this is not This is not a technology approach that's 671 00:38:33,000 --> 00:38:35,520 Speaker 1: based on any single game or any single population. So 672 00:38:35,560 --> 00:38:38,360 Speaker 1: this is really about a new way to activate neural 673 00:38:38,360 --> 00:38:41,120 Speaker 1: networks in the brain that control attention. We think one 674 00:38:41,200 --> 00:38:45,240 Speaker 1: of the largest unmet needs in central nervous system medicine 675 00:38:45,560 --> 00:38:48,960 Speaker 1: is actually cognitive functioning. It's how the brain's processing information 676 00:38:49,160 --> 00:38:52,120 Speaker 1: on a second by second basis that's been pushed aside 677 00:38:52,120 --> 00:38:54,799 Speaker 1: in medicine that's been treated a little bit more as 678 00:38:55,040 --> 00:38:59,120 Speaker 1: holistic medicine or occupational therapy. We think that's wrong. We 679 00:38:59,239 --> 00:39:01,759 Speaker 1: think that it's something that patients deal with on a 680 00:39:01,840 --> 00:39:03,840 Speaker 1: daily basis. And that is true in a d h 681 00:39:03,960 --> 00:39:07,120 Speaker 1: D where we have a first product FDA cleared, but 682 00:39:07,440 --> 00:39:12,879 Speaker 1: it's true in many other populations depression, multiple sclerosis, autism, 683 00:39:13,000 --> 00:39:15,680 Speaker 1: and yes, even long COVID. And those are all areas 684 00:39:15,680 --> 00:39:18,440 Speaker 1: where we have completed our ongoing clinical trials. Because our 685 00:39:18,760 --> 00:39:21,560 Speaker 1: aim here is really to create a class of medicine, 686 00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:25,400 Speaker 1: a new business um that is specializing in the best 687 00:39:25,440 --> 00:39:28,799 Speaker 1: and ideally most effective and safe way to intervene in 688 00:39:28,840 --> 00:39:35,320 Speaker 1: cognitive function across different ages and across different diseases. Absolutely fascinating. 689 00:39:35,560 --> 00:39:39,480 Speaker 1: Addie Marcucci, CEO of a Chilly Interactive We'll keep watching, 690 00:39:39,600 --> 00:39:41,799 Speaker 1: thank you, and that does it for the decision of 691 00:39:42,000 --> 00:39:45,080 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Technology. Wall Street Week with my colleague David Weston 692 00:39:45,320 --> 00:39:47,360 Speaker 1: is coming up next. Got a great round of guests 693 00:39:47,360 --> 00:39:52,080 Speaker 1: they're including, of course Larry Summers. Um have a wonderful weekend. Everyone. 694 00:39:52,160 --> 00:39:54,960 Speaker 1: Don't forget to check out our podcast anywhere you get 695 00:39:54,960 --> 00:39:57,280 Speaker 1: your podcast, and again you can catch that full Roadblocks 696 00:39:57,320 --> 00:40:02,440 Speaker 1: episode at Bloomberg dot com. Who do we have any 697 00:40:02,520 --> 00:40:03,200 Speaker 1: day to U