1 00:00:08,600 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 1: Welcome, Welcome, Welcome back to the Plot West Steps podcast. 2 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:18,439 Speaker 1: My guest today the CEO Somost Patrick Spence publick, good day, Happy, 3 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:21,759 Speaker 1: good to be here, Bob. So a hearted COVID nine 4 00:00:21,760 --> 00:00:26,200 Speaker 1: team effects so much. Well, wow, it's uh, it's sent 5 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: everybody home almost overnight. Uh. And if you would have 6 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:32,680 Speaker 1: asked me, you know, back before Covid if we'd be 7 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:35,040 Speaker 1: able to run the company, uh, you know, from everybody 8 00:00:35,080 --> 00:00:38,199 Speaker 1: working from home, I probably would have had a hard 9 00:00:38,240 --> 00:00:41,879 Speaker 1: time believing it, quite frankly. And it was incredible because 10 00:00:42,479 --> 00:00:46,080 Speaker 1: our team you know, just stepped up to really be 11 00:00:46,159 --> 00:00:49,479 Speaker 1: able to keep the business going UM during that period, 12 00:00:49,479 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 1: and in fact, we kind of threw out the playbook 13 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,880 Speaker 1: that we had UM and we got re oriented on 14 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 1: a few key priorities. The first was supporting our people 15 00:00:57,640 --> 00:00:59,480 Speaker 1: and making sure that they were set up for success 16 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:01,760 Speaker 1: and you know, able to balance kind of the demands 17 00:01:01,760 --> 00:01:04,399 Speaker 1: of life at that point, UM. And then we got 18 00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:07,039 Speaker 1: really focused on bringing the joy of Sonos to more homes. 19 00:01:07,160 --> 00:01:10,000 Speaker 1: So we had a whole bunch of our retailers and 20 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:14,119 Speaker 1: distribution channels closed UM. And so what we did was say, okay, like, 21 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:16,759 Speaker 1: how can we help people through this period and maybe 22 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 1: make life at home a little bit better. Yeah, so 23 00:01:18,920 --> 00:01:22,120 Speaker 1: getting focused really um, you know at that time on 24 00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:24,880 Speaker 1: Sonos at Home is what we called it. And we 25 00:01:24,959 --> 00:01:28,399 Speaker 1: launched a campaign to help people you know, for their 26 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:30,440 Speaker 1: home office and how Sonos could help make their home 27 00:01:30,480 --> 00:01:34,160 Speaker 1: office a little better, make streaming at home a little better, um, 28 00:01:34,200 --> 00:01:36,080 Speaker 1: you know. And so so we were really trying to 29 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 1: just um, you know, play into kind of what was 30 00:01:38,680 --> 00:01:40,480 Speaker 1: happening and play our role right and kind of get 31 00:01:40,480 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 1: back to our mission to how we get out. Well, 32 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:46,560 Speaker 1: let's slow down a little bit on a more granular level. 33 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:51,360 Speaker 1: Tell me about the office use in helping people in offices. Well, 34 00:01:51,760 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 1: so you know, as everybody was going home, um, we 35 00:01:55,160 --> 00:01:58,600 Speaker 1: felt like, you know, we could bring music into people's 36 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:01,480 Speaker 1: home offices, and so we I think it was the 37 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:04,200 Speaker 1: maybe the one at that point we were saying, hey, 38 00:02:04,320 --> 00:02:06,720 Speaker 1: like think about putting a one in your home office 39 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:09,639 Speaker 1: to have some background music. And we gave some sound 40 00:02:09,680 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 1: suggestions at that point, maybe some a s mr um 41 00:02:13,880 --> 00:02:16,000 Speaker 1: you know, kind of background music that could help people 42 00:02:16,280 --> 00:02:18,680 Speaker 1: kind of go through the day, um and navigate their 43 00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:21,320 Speaker 1: day a little bit with some um, you know, some 44 00:02:21,880 --> 00:02:25,480 Speaker 1: mood music. Uh. So it wasn't quite so stressful. Okay, 45 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:28,639 Speaker 1: so you are the band new facturer. How did you 46 00:02:28,680 --> 00:02:32,760 Speaker 1: reach the people who have home offices? Well, you know, 47 00:02:32,840 --> 00:02:35,960 Speaker 1: the good thing about son Nos is that we have 48 00:02:36,200 --> 00:02:39,359 Speaker 1: all of our customers information from when they actually registered 49 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:41,560 Speaker 1: their system. So we reached out to all of our 50 00:02:41,560 --> 00:02:45,320 Speaker 1: existing customers and then we actually so with with messages 51 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:49,240 Speaker 1: basically a tailored campaign that we created, you know, overnight 52 00:02:49,600 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 1: as a result of Covid reaching out to them um 53 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:55,200 Speaker 1: and saying, hey, you know, think about putting a sons 54 00:02:55,280 --> 00:02:58,000 Speaker 1: one in your office, um, and here's what you can 55 00:02:58,040 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 1: listen to, and some recommendations that we had. We reached 56 00:03:00,480 --> 00:03:03,880 Speaker 1: our existing customers that way, and then we actually went 57 00:03:03,880 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: out and promoted the story if you also know us 58 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 1: at home across all of the social media channels and 59 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:13,480 Speaker 1: all the digital channels out there that we largely use 60 00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:17,200 Speaker 1: for a lot of our advertising efforts these days. Okay, 61 00:03:17,400 --> 00:03:20,640 Speaker 1: was there a discount for pre existing users? There was, yeah, 62 00:03:20,639 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 1: so we so in that period we gave some discounts 63 00:03:23,280 --> 00:03:26,440 Speaker 1: um to people. We created a bundle for streaming for instance, 64 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:28,600 Speaker 1: during that period as well, so if people we knew 65 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:30,840 Speaker 1: people would be watching more video, so if they wanted 66 00:03:30,880 --> 00:03:35,080 Speaker 1: at that point to get a playbar or a beam. Um. 67 00:03:35,160 --> 00:03:38,080 Speaker 1: We put that together with surround sound system and after 68 00:03:38,320 --> 00:03:40,680 Speaker 1: a discount on that to people as well. UM, so 69 00:03:40,720 --> 00:03:45,040 Speaker 1: we're really pivoted to try and quickly get people, um, 70 00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 1: you know and meet their needs kind of where they 71 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:48,960 Speaker 1: were at that time and kind of the changes, the 72 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 1: dramatic changes in the way that people were spending their 73 00:03:51,880 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 1: time at home. So how effective was that campaign? What 74 00:03:54,880 --> 00:03:57,640 Speaker 1: kind of percentage results are you're looking at, you know, 75 00:03:57,680 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 1: like direct mail one percent is what targets want a 76 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:05,080 Speaker 1: campaign like this to existing customers, Uh, what kind of 77 00:04:05,120 --> 00:04:08,560 Speaker 1: response to well, well above that? So in that quarter, 78 00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:12,040 Speaker 1: Baba is the next one. You know, our director consumer 79 00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:15,800 Speaker 1: sales were up year every year we had an absolutely 80 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:19,720 Speaker 1: incredible you know rise. Now, of course we had other channels, 81 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:22,760 Speaker 1: physical channels closed at that particular point in time, but 82 00:04:22,800 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 1: we were able to kind of meet customers where they 83 00:04:25,320 --> 00:04:29,120 Speaker 1: were and at that point we had all these retailers 84 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:32,160 Speaker 1: are closing, you know, the main um levels of distribretion. 85 00:04:32,240 --> 00:04:36,200 Speaker 1: At that point of our sales, we're going through, um 86 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:39,000 Speaker 1: through you know, people that weren't us, weren't our stores, 87 00:04:39,040 --> 00:04:41,320 Speaker 1: weren't weren't our online session weren't weren't That wasn't our 88 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:46,000 Speaker 1: online store pre pandemic, And so quickly we're like, okay, 89 00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:48,040 Speaker 1: what are we gonna do? How you know, and how 90 00:04:48,080 --> 00:04:49,920 Speaker 1: do we survive this period? Right? Because I think at 91 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:52,240 Speaker 1: that point everybody thought, Okay, we're going into recession. It's 92 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:54,440 Speaker 1: gonna be a very difficult period. Are people going to 93 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:58,000 Speaker 1: spend money? What are they gonna do? And um, So 94 00:04:58,560 --> 00:05:01,919 Speaker 1: we we went hard in terms of directly to the 95 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:04,680 Speaker 1: customers both are existing and then new and sending them 96 00:05:04,720 --> 00:05:07,000 Speaker 1: to Sons dot com. And we saw year of your 97 00:05:07,040 --> 00:05:09,520 Speaker 1: growth in that period. We clawed our way back to 98 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:13,440 Speaker 1: I want to say, just short of the year before 99 00:05:13,520 --> 00:05:15,800 Speaker 1: results in that period, and then we actually built on 100 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:19,520 Speaker 1: that afterwards and our business really took off. Okay, the 101 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:23,159 Speaker 1: references what that was in uh, I think that was 102 00:05:23,200 --> 00:05:26,680 Speaker 1: our good the quarter last year where the pandemic um 103 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:29,360 Speaker 1: you know, really first started. So that was probably our 104 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:34,400 Speaker 1: fiscal key three of last year. When you're saying relative 105 00:05:34,480 --> 00:05:38,119 Speaker 1: to what the year prior, Yeah, to the year prior. Okay, 106 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:42,280 Speaker 1: we're talking about quite quarter, correct, That's okay, let's just 107 00:05:42,320 --> 00:05:46,120 Speaker 1: go back when there's not a pandemic. What percentage of 108 00:05:46,400 --> 00:05:51,040 Speaker 1: equipment is sold direct by Sonos via third parties. Yeah, 109 00:05:50,760 --> 00:05:53,960 Speaker 1: uh so direct was about ten percent prior to the pandemic, 110 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:59,279 Speaker 1: and what is it now? Um So through last year 111 00:05:59,800 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 1: we reported that it was about of our total sales. 112 00:06:03,920 --> 00:06:06,560 Speaker 1: Why do you think in a world that everybody is 113 00:06:06,600 --> 00:06:11,880 Speaker 1: so comfortable buying on Amazon that most of your customers 114 00:06:11,920 --> 00:06:16,479 Speaker 1: are buying through traditional retail channels? Um, you know, I 115 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:19,240 Speaker 1: think people if they're going to buy a TV or 116 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:21,440 Speaker 1: buy something else, you know, I think that's a time 117 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:25,960 Speaker 1: where people, um will buy through the physical channels. Right. Convenience. 118 00:06:25,960 --> 00:06:28,320 Speaker 1: We've actually done some research to look at, but why 119 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:30,880 Speaker 1: did somebody who is already a Sonos customer purchase at 120 00:06:30,920 --> 00:06:33,520 Speaker 1: best Buy or Costco? And in some of those situations, 121 00:06:33,520 --> 00:06:36,720 Speaker 1: they just wanted to get another product today. So there's 122 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:39,120 Speaker 1: kind of like the convenience and I want it right now. 123 00:06:39,520 --> 00:06:41,240 Speaker 1: I'm not even gonna wait for you know, overnight or 124 00:06:41,279 --> 00:06:45,039 Speaker 1: two day shipping. But then for our um, you know, 125 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:47,800 Speaker 1: for our home theater products, there's very much the match 126 00:06:48,120 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 1: of I'm buying a TV, how am I going to 127 00:06:50,360 --> 00:06:53,080 Speaker 1: make it sound great? Right? And that's where Okay, there's 128 00:06:53,120 --> 00:06:55,240 Speaker 1: these products from son Nos m whether you're s buy 129 00:06:55,279 --> 00:06:58,400 Speaker 1: or costco that uh makes sense in terms of purchasing 130 00:06:58,839 --> 00:07:01,320 Speaker 1: UM in tandem with a TV purchase. And so that's 131 00:07:01,360 --> 00:07:04,359 Speaker 1: like a compelling a pretty compelling fact. And then the 132 00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:08,160 Speaker 1: one thing that people underestimate is as well, the what 133 00:07:08,200 --> 00:07:11,000 Speaker 1: we call our installed solutions channels, the dealers that install 134 00:07:11,480 --> 00:07:13,960 Speaker 1: UM products in people's homes. And that's been an amazingly 135 00:07:14,040 --> 00:07:16,800 Speaker 1: resilient channel. You know, it's almost it's been about nine 136 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:19,400 Speaker 1: years since I've been at Sonos, and when I first 137 00:07:19,400 --> 00:07:21,800 Speaker 1: came in, I thought that would be one that would 138 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:24,560 Speaker 1: be decimated by a lot of the other channels that 139 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:28,040 Speaker 1: exist out there. But I think the UM those partners 140 00:07:28,040 --> 00:07:31,160 Speaker 1: continue to show their value UM. They continue to solve 141 00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:33,360 Speaker 1: customer problems and they're a big part of our business 142 00:07:33,400 --> 00:07:36,200 Speaker 1: as well. And they've been amazingly resilient through the pandemic too, 143 00:07:36,240 --> 00:07:38,200 Speaker 1: and so that's a big chunk of the business. So 144 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:41,480 Speaker 1: we we've got a nice distribution across a variety of 145 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:44,280 Speaker 1: the variety of the channels. And I think one of 146 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 1: the other things, Bob, is some people may want to 147 00:07:46,120 --> 00:07:47,520 Speaker 1: hear it, you know, they may want to touch it, 148 00:07:47,600 --> 00:07:51,440 Speaker 1: feel it, hear it UM because because I would say 149 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:53,440 Speaker 1: we have a you know, at this point, I'm pretty 150 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:55,920 Speaker 1: surprised by the percentage willing to purchase online, you know, 151 00:07:56,000 --> 00:07:58,760 Speaker 1: site unseen as well. We launched new products in the 152 00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:03,679 Speaker 1: midst of the pandemic, are five sub recently Rome and 153 00:08:03,840 --> 00:08:06,000 Speaker 1: you know, so all of these products people were purchasing 154 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:10,120 Speaker 1: site unseen, Sound unheard, which is pretty impressive and says 155 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:13,240 Speaker 1: a lot about the brand. Do you know if people 156 00:08:13,280 --> 00:08:18,880 Speaker 1: who already own a Sonos product are disproportionately or much 157 00:08:18,960 --> 00:08:23,720 Speaker 1: higher ordering online as opposed to new customers. Yes, we're 158 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:26,040 Speaker 1: we were able to tell if you're you know, if 159 00:08:26,080 --> 00:08:29,120 Speaker 1: you've registered your product to an existing system that you 160 00:08:29,240 --> 00:08:33,040 Speaker 1: already have, versus being a new what we call a 161 00:08:33,040 --> 00:08:35,360 Speaker 1: new home um and so into a new home. And 162 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:37,400 Speaker 1: so as we see that, we can look at, okay, 163 00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:39,040 Speaker 1: how are people doing it? And what we see is 164 00:08:39,080 --> 00:08:42,559 Speaker 1: that existing customers are more likely to buy on Sonos 165 00:08:42,559 --> 00:08:45,760 Speaker 1: dot com. They've developed a relationship with the brand, um, 166 00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:48,680 Speaker 1: you know, and then they want to we announce a 167 00:08:48,679 --> 00:08:50,480 Speaker 1: new product, we make it really easy for them to 168 00:08:50,559 --> 00:08:52,600 Speaker 1: order on sons dot com. And so that's something that 169 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:56,600 Speaker 1: we see. Okay, let's go back to COVID. Could everybody 170 00:08:56,640 --> 00:09:01,280 Speaker 1: do their job from home with a manufacturing or into business. Yeah, 171 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:05,240 Speaker 1: a great question, and it's something that UM was challenging. 172 00:09:05,280 --> 00:09:09,199 Speaker 1: We ended up having UM probably at the end dozens 173 00:09:09,200 --> 00:09:12,120 Speaker 1: of people in each of our Santa Barbara and Boston 174 00:09:12,200 --> 00:09:15,120 Speaker 1: locations that started to come back into the office after 175 00:09:15,160 --> 00:09:18,160 Speaker 1: the first wave. So immediately what happened right at the 176 00:09:18,160 --> 00:09:22,200 Speaker 1: start is everybody had to UM and so uh you 177 00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:25,480 Speaker 1: saw amazing like test rig setups in people's kitchens and 178 00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:29,200 Speaker 1: bathrooms and basements UM in Boston and some of the 179 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:31,199 Speaker 1: pictures were it was just inspiring to see the way 180 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:34,200 Speaker 1: people were working to still launch a product. Right we 181 00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:35,760 Speaker 1: were we were in the midst of trying to launch 182 00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:39,880 Speaker 1: Beam five and sub and we weren't sure, Okay, are 183 00:09:39,920 --> 00:09:42,680 Speaker 1: people even gonna launch products in these times? And what's 184 00:09:42,679 --> 00:09:44,280 Speaker 1: going to happen as we go through this, And the 185 00:09:44,320 --> 00:09:48,040 Speaker 1: team just did everything they could to keep it on track. 186 00:09:48,320 --> 00:09:50,760 Speaker 1: And you know, having this test equipment at home, and 187 00:09:50,800 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 1: then we created the conditions in our Santa Barbara and 188 00:09:53,760 --> 00:09:58,480 Speaker 1: Boston offices where people could be distanced had ppe UM 189 00:09:58,640 --> 00:10:00,280 Speaker 1: so that they could actually come in and start to 190 00:10:00,320 --> 00:10:02,080 Speaker 1: use some of the test equipment, do some of the 191 00:10:02,080 --> 00:10:04,720 Speaker 1: things that they needed to do. And so the reality 192 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:08,480 Speaker 1: is there's a number of jobs that you want, um 193 00:10:08,480 --> 00:10:11,680 Speaker 1: in building these products, to be in the office for testing, 194 00:10:11,840 --> 00:10:14,680 Speaker 1: for the manufacturing team in China, UM and our partners 195 00:10:14,720 --> 00:10:18,200 Speaker 1: there and Malaysia. We had to you know, abide by 196 00:10:18,200 --> 00:10:20,400 Speaker 1: the the local laws and that was a bit of 197 00:10:20,440 --> 00:10:22,800 Speaker 1: a challenge. But at the same time, the team, you know, 198 00:10:22,840 --> 00:10:25,800 Speaker 1: made it work. UM. We'd usually have people from Boston 199 00:10:25,800 --> 00:10:30,200 Speaker 1: and Santa Barbara on the ground in China actually with 200 00:10:30,240 --> 00:10:31,760 Speaker 1: those bills and those kind of things, but they didn't 201 00:10:31,800 --> 00:10:34,360 Speaker 1: via zoom. UM. They did a via pictures and FaceTime 202 00:10:34,400 --> 00:10:36,000 Speaker 1: and all the other tools that are out there, and 203 00:10:36,040 --> 00:10:38,199 Speaker 1: so that we just figured it out. But it was 204 00:10:38,320 --> 00:10:40,719 Speaker 1: it was hard to navigate in the early days. UM. 205 00:10:40,920 --> 00:10:43,360 Speaker 1: But the power of the human spirit in it, in 206 00:10:43,640 --> 00:10:45,720 Speaker 1: you know, kind of the creativity and just like figuring 207 00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:49,800 Speaker 1: it out. UM, I think it's pretty incredible. And why 208 00:10:49,840 --> 00:10:52,600 Speaker 1: are there two offices and what goes down in each 209 00:10:52,640 --> 00:10:56,640 Speaker 1: respective offer? We actually also have one in Seattle. UM. 210 00:10:56,679 --> 00:10:59,440 Speaker 1: So we started, believe it or not, in you know, 211 00:10:59,480 --> 00:11:02,800 Speaker 1: to office is so simultaneously in Santa Barbara and Boston. 212 00:11:02,880 --> 00:11:06,040 Speaker 1: And the thinking was trying to get the right talent right. 213 00:11:06,120 --> 00:11:09,360 Speaker 1: We we are in a very uh complex kind of 214 00:11:09,400 --> 00:11:11,640 Speaker 1: space in terms of marrying the worlds of hardware and 215 00:11:11,679 --> 00:11:15,480 Speaker 1: software together. UM, and we knew we probably couldn't do 216 00:11:15,520 --> 00:11:17,200 Speaker 1: it um and get all the talent we needed in 217 00:11:17,240 --> 00:11:21,920 Speaker 1: one particular location. So we've actually started into We added 218 00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:24,280 Speaker 1: Seattle to the mix about five years ago because we 219 00:11:24,320 --> 00:11:27,560 Speaker 1: needed to add even more software talent into the company. 220 00:11:27,600 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 1: And that's about two thirds of our engineering team is 221 00:11:30,240 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 1: on the software side, and so we actually have all 222 00:11:32,200 --> 00:11:34,800 Speaker 1: three offices. And I think Bob, this was a an 223 00:11:34,840 --> 00:11:38,520 Speaker 1: advantage for us as we went into the pandemic because 224 00:11:38,559 --> 00:11:42,440 Speaker 1: we've been working in a distributed fashion for years um, 225 00:11:42,520 --> 00:11:45,360 Speaker 1: and so we already were using Zoom religiously. You know, 226 00:11:45,400 --> 00:11:49,319 Speaker 1: we would have calls often where teams from all three 227 00:11:49,360 --> 00:11:52,760 Speaker 1: offices are on Zoom together. UM. We were using Slack, 228 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:54,600 Speaker 1: we were using all the tools. We were on the 229 00:11:54,679 --> 00:11:56,680 Speaker 1: leading edge of using a lot of the tools that 230 00:11:56,880 --> 00:11:59,040 Speaker 1: some people only found for the first time when they 231 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:01,520 Speaker 1: were forced to work from home them. So that transition 232 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:04,800 Speaker 1: that probably served us well, UM in that transition. And 233 00:12:04,840 --> 00:12:07,480 Speaker 1: there you know, being forced to work from home is 234 00:12:07,559 --> 00:12:10,120 Speaker 1: very different than working from home and choosing to work 235 00:12:10,120 --> 00:12:12,240 Speaker 1: from home but nonetheless we had the tools, we had 236 00:12:12,280 --> 00:12:15,120 Speaker 1: the experience to actually make that work. UM, so we 237 00:12:15,200 --> 00:12:17,559 Speaker 1: kind of know how to how to handle those situations. 238 00:12:18,120 --> 00:12:21,560 Speaker 1: So if softwares in Seattle, what are the strengths in 239 00:12:21,600 --> 00:12:25,160 Speaker 1: Boston and Santa Barbara? There we have we have software 240 00:12:25,280 --> 00:12:28,800 Speaker 1: in all three offices. We have not we have not created, 241 00:12:29,040 --> 00:12:31,040 Speaker 1: you know, an office and said this is the only 242 00:12:31,080 --> 00:12:33,840 Speaker 1: place this can be. We've said, you know, talent, we 243 00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:37,679 Speaker 1: need to find talent, and you can be in Seattle, UM, Boston, 244 00:12:37,800 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 1: Santa Barbara. Uh, you know we have so, so that's 245 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:43,400 Speaker 1: kind of the way that we've approached it. And so hardware, 246 00:12:43,600 --> 00:12:45,720 Speaker 1: you find a lot of hardware people in Boston because 247 00:12:45,760 --> 00:12:48,960 Speaker 1: of the legacy there of audio companies and um, you know, 248 00:12:49,040 --> 00:12:51,960 Speaker 1: just some amazing history uh there. And then you'll find 249 00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:55,319 Speaker 1: hardware and software people here in Santa Barbara as well. So, 250 00:12:55,679 --> 00:12:57,360 Speaker 1: um in all three and now we we've got a 251 00:12:57,440 --> 00:13:00,680 Speaker 1: small office in San Francisco as well as we'll find 252 00:13:00,679 --> 00:13:03,760 Speaker 1: both hardware and software people there. Okay, you talked about 253 00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:08,360 Speaker 1: this office oriented, home oriented plan when COVID hit. Did 254 00:13:08,360 --> 00:13:13,400 Speaker 1: you have enough inventory? Um? We did not, um. So, 255 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:17,160 Speaker 1: And and as you've probably seen, supply chain has been 256 00:13:17,200 --> 00:13:21,400 Speaker 1: a huge issue over the past few months, and so immediately, 257 00:13:21,559 --> 00:13:24,000 Speaker 1: I think not just us, but everybody in the industry 258 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:27,120 Speaker 1: and not just consumer electronics, anyone who builds anything immediately 259 00:13:27,160 --> 00:13:30,280 Speaker 1: went to freeze. You know, let's see what's going to 260 00:13:30,360 --> 00:13:32,960 Speaker 1: happen here, because our people gonna spend money, you know, 261 00:13:33,480 --> 00:13:36,280 Speaker 1: job losses, everything closing up, and so everybody froze for 262 00:13:36,320 --> 00:13:40,199 Speaker 1: a moment um. We saw that great momentum in Sonos 263 00:13:40,240 --> 00:13:42,000 Speaker 1: at home, so we started to kind of ramp things 264 00:13:42,080 --> 00:13:46,160 Speaker 1: back up and turn it back up, um and so 265 00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:49,640 Speaker 1: you know, then we started to crank the engine again, 266 00:13:50,080 --> 00:13:54,240 Speaker 1: but very quickly demand really started to move up, and 267 00:13:54,280 --> 00:13:56,360 Speaker 1: we saw even more demand for a products and much 268 00:13:56,360 --> 00:14:00,160 Speaker 1: more than we could actually um, you know build as well. 269 00:14:00,160 --> 00:14:02,560 Speaker 1: And so we started, you know, seeing a ton of 270 00:14:02,559 --> 00:14:05,840 Speaker 1: demand that we couldn't fulfill, you know, really as we 271 00:14:05,920 --> 00:14:09,640 Speaker 1: got into the the you know, the September October period 272 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:13,720 Speaker 1: um of last year, and we've been trying to you know, 273 00:14:13,840 --> 00:14:17,559 Speaker 1: really catch up if you will, ever since. And so 274 00:14:17,640 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 1: that's been, ah, that's been an interesting learning you know 275 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:24,440 Speaker 1: for me and thinking through the UH, I think we'd 276 00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:26,640 Speaker 1: all kind of been thinking, all right, we know what 277 00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:29,320 Speaker 1: will happen in a situation like this, and there's probably 278 00:14:29,360 --> 00:14:31,520 Speaker 1: it was probably time for a recession and some of 279 00:14:31,520 --> 00:14:34,000 Speaker 1: those things. Yet the injection of all the money into 280 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:37,080 Speaker 1: the system, the ability for many of people in our 281 00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:40,240 Speaker 1: target audience to continue to work from home, continue to 282 00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:42,960 Speaker 1: have their job, you know, save money on entertainment, travel, 283 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:47,560 Speaker 1: all those things actually ended up benefiting us in a way. 284 00:14:47,680 --> 00:14:51,240 Speaker 1: And so UM we did not know predict that, and 285 00:14:51,720 --> 00:14:54,120 Speaker 1: I think it's a good lesson in you know, really 286 00:14:54,360 --> 00:14:57,880 Speaker 1: being mindful that you probably don't know what's going to 287 00:14:57,960 --> 00:15:00,960 Speaker 1: happen in those situations pretty unprecedented and just having to 288 00:15:01,000 --> 00:15:04,200 Speaker 1: stay agile UM if you will, through that. So that's 289 00:15:04,240 --> 00:15:06,680 Speaker 1: been uh, yeah, that's been one of those things that 290 00:15:06,720 --> 00:15:08,960 Speaker 1: we've learned through this. And have you been affected by 291 00:15:08,960 --> 00:15:12,080 Speaker 1: the chip shortage? Absolutely, yeah, So that's been something that 292 00:15:12,320 --> 00:15:14,760 Speaker 1: our team has done a better job than most, you know, 293 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:17,960 Speaker 1: in in managing, but certainly it's something that impacts us. 294 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:21,120 Speaker 1: Impacts us UM today as well. As we've navigated through 295 00:15:21,600 --> 00:15:25,400 Speaker 1: UM all of this and the container shortage. You know, 296 00:15:25,440 --> 00:15:29,600 Speaker 1: the ports have had situations where the staff there UM 297 00:15:29,640 --> 00:15:32,040 Speaker 1: as well caught COVID right, and so we've had all 298 00:15:32,080 --> 00:15:34,680 Speaker 1: of these factors. I've never seen a year like this, Bob. 299 00:15:35,200 --> 00:15:37,880 Speaker 1: As I think back, I've been in you know, smart 300 00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:41,360 Speaker 1: hardware plus software kind of for twenty three years now, 301 00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:44,120 Speaker 1: and I've never seen a supply chain situation like this 302 00:15:44,200 --> 00:15:46,600 Speaker 1: and as many things kind of backing up as they have. 303 00:15:47,080 --> 00:15:49,400 Speaker 1: And that's why I'm so proud of our team and 304 00:15:49,400 --> 00:15:51,320 Speaker 1: the way they've managed it, because we've been able to 305 00:15:51,360 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 1: continue to grow and deliver as much as we can 306 00:15:53,680 --> 00:15:56,840 Speaker 1: to customers. But certainly we've been you know, we've still 307 00:15:56,880 --> 00:15:59,520 Speaker 1: seen more demand um than we have supplied for, and 308 00:15:59,840 --> 00:16:01,440 Speaker 1: we still have work to do and making sure that 309 00:16:01,880 --> 00:16:04,280 Speaker 1: we're able to fulfill all of the customer demand out there. 310 00:16:04,480 --> 00:16:07,840 Speaker 1: Do you believe after this crisis is over, the just 311 00:16:08,000 --> 00:16:13,120 Speaker 1: in time philosophy of worldwide manufacturing supply chage chain will 312 00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:15,720 Speaker 1: change or people just forget about this and we'll go 313 00:16:15,760 --> 00:16:19,040 Speaker 1: back to the other one. I think it will change 314 00:16:19,080 --> 00:16:23,359 Speaker 1: based on what I'm seeing right now in the industry, UM, 315 00:16:23,680 --> 00:16:25,760 Speaker 1: you know, and so I do think there'll be more 316 00:16:25,760 --> 00:16:28,120 Speaker 1: thought We've we've been more thoughtful in terms of Okay, 317 00:16:28,160 --> 00:16:31,320 Speaker 1: how are you building more resilience into the system. UM. 318 00:16:31,360 --> 00:16:33,760 Speaker 1: There are some high hurdles to get over in terms 319 00:16:33,840 --> 00:16:37,360 Speaker 1: of the capital outlays required to build the kind of 320 00:16:38,040 --> 00:16:40,840 Speaker 1: facilities and suppliers that we would need in the United 321 00:16:40,880 --> 00:16:44,120 Speaker 1: States for instance, or let's say North America more generally. 322 00:16:44,560 --> 00:16:47,160 Speaker 1: But I you know, I think even the government um 323 00:16:47,280 --> 00:16:50,840 Speaker 1: seems interested in this area. UM, the largest companies that 324 00:16:50,920 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 1: are in these areas are working on it. We're having 325 00:16:53,800 --> 00:16:56,840 Speaker 1: lots of conversations with our partners. So I do think 326 00:16:57,480 --> 00:17:01,000 Speaker 1: we have a window of time where we'll see if 327 00:17:01,040 --> 00:17:04,879 Speaker 1: we can get enough momentum behind the movement of having 328 00:17:05,320 --> 00:17:08,240 Speaker 1: more localized supply chains, if you will. And it will 329 00:17:08,280 --> 00:17:11,080 Speaker 1: probably be some you know, combination in between, because not 330 00:17:11,200 --> 00:17:14,239 Speaker 1: everything from an affordability perspective will make it work. But 331 00:17:14,560 --> 00:17:17,000 Speaker 1: I do think there are some things and I do 332 00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:20,399 Speaker 1: think for products like ours, UM, I think Apple's probably 333 00:17:20,400 --> 00:17:23,919 Speaker 1: in this boat too, like that there's there's probably a 334 00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:27,119 Speaker 1: way to you know, make it work over time. And 335 00:17:27,160 --> 00:17:29,960 Speaker 1: so that's something that we're certainly investigating and trying to 336 00:17:29,960 --> 00:17:31,960 Speaker 1: come out from a variety of angles, and that there's 337 00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:33,399 Speaker 1: a lot of people in the industry working on the 338 00:17:33,440 --> 00:17:36,560 Speaker 1: same thing. So I'm kind of optimistic UM that will 339 00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:39,520 Speaker 1: get a little bit more you know, back more locally 340 00:17:39,600 --> 00:17:43,200 Speaker 1: and I think that will benefit everybody from a resilience 341 00:17:43,600 --> 00:17:47,840 Speaker 1: resiliency perspective and hopefully, you know, quite frankly, from overall 342 00:17:48,119 --> 00:17:53,159 Speaker 1: society and economy perspective as well. So what is the 343 00:17:53,359 --> 00:17:58,520 Speaker 1: manufacturing design process and how long does it take? Who 344 00:17:58,560 --> 00:18:01,000 Speaker 1: comes up with a product? You tell me from beginning 345 00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:05,000 Speaker 1: to end? Yeah, So, um, you know, we're always thinking 346 00:18:05,040 --> 00:18:07,840 Speaker 1: and working on customer insights, so trying to understand which 347 00:18:07,920 --> 00:18:11,399 Speaker 1: is fancy term for behavior around customers and what's happening 348 00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:12,960 Speaker 1: there and kind of what's happening in the industry. And 349 00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:14,600 Speaker 1: we're trying to marry two things together. So we have 350 00:18:14,600 --> 00:18:17,760 Speaker 1: a team looking at how customers are using products, and 351 00:18:17,760 --> 00:18:20,400 Speaker 1: then we have a team looking at technologies and how 352 00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:24,000 Speaker 1: how do those things potentially come together? And so we're 353 00:18:24,040 --> 00:18:27,640 Speaker 1: always considering where's that going? And really we spend time 354 00:18:27,840 --> 00:18:30,480 Speaker 1: thinking about the next five years as we're thinking about 355 00:18:30,480 --> 00:18:32,760 Speaker 1: what we want to build, and so we'll be looking 356 00:18:32,760 --> 00:18:35,800 Speaker 1: at a variety of you know, opportunities out there as 357 00:18:35,840 --> 00:18:38,200 Speaker 1: we think about where does the speaker go from here, 358 00:18:38,240 --> 00:18:40,240 Speaker 1: where does the soundbar go from here? Where does sound 359 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:42,720 Speaker 1: go from here? Um, you may have seen that recently 360 00:18:42,760 --> 00:18:45,679 Speaker 1: we launched a picture frame that's a speaker with Ikea 361 00:18:45,720 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 1: for instance, And so we're always thinking about what can 362 00:18:48,320 --> 00:18:53,040 Speaker 1: we do with you know, different form factors and our 363 00:18:53,080 --> 00:18:56,159 Speaker 1: software to create sound in different and new kind of ways. 364 00:18:56,240 --> 00:18:58,080 Speaker 1: And so we'll go through and we'll do some work 365 00:18:58,119 --> 00:18:59,919 Speaker 1: on that. We'll try to think about what it is 366 00:19:00,080 --> 00:19:02,800 Speaker 1: that we think will fit the market at the right time. 367 00:19:02,960 --> 00:19:07,280 Speaker 1: We work through um things like all of the design 368 00:19:07,359 --> 00:19:08,960 Speaker 1: and we start to get an idea on the design. 369 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:11,040 Speaker 1: We start to get an idea and we have a 370 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:12,840 Speaker 1: design team that works on that and it's looking at 371 00:19:12,880 --> 00:19:15,439 Speaker 1: materials and finishes and everything that's out there and kind 372 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:17,560 Speaker 1: of what's happening in the world and what fits our 373 00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:21,360 Speaker 1: design language. And then we'll be looking at that technology 374 00:19:21,359 --> 00:19:24,040 Speaker 1: advanced technology team and what can we be incorporating in it? 375 00:19:24,119 --> 00:19:26,760 Speaker 1: Is it voices, it ultra wide band, is it Bluetooth? Like? 376 00:19:26,800 --> 00:19:29,080 Speaker 1: What what should be in the product? And it's what 377 00:19:29,119 --> 00:19:31,680 Speaker 1: should be in the product in the interests of the 378 00:19:31,720 --> 00:19:34,639 Speaker 1: customer experience, right and what behaviors we wanted to we 379 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:37,160 Speaker 1: want to deliver if you will, um as we're going 380 00:19:37,160 --> 00:19:40,320 Speaker 1: through that and so so so then we'll start working 381 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:43,480 Speaker 1: on what we call a product requirements document which says, 382 00:19:43,520 --> 00:19:45,440 Speaker 1: here's the thing we're going to build, and we'll have 383 00:19:45,480 --> 00:19:51,680 Speaker 1: an initial take on a concept with some UM, initial ideas, 384 00:19:51,760 --> 00:19:54,800 Speaker 1: some designs in terms of what's there, UM, an idea 385 00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:56,160 Speaker 1: of kind of where it will fit in the market, 386 00:19:56,240 --> 00:19:58,720 Speaker 1: and we think it can do UM, and we'll start 387 00:19:58,760 --> 00:20:02,560 Speaker 1: to put that together and usually you know it'll be 388 00:20:02,640 --> 00:20:05,800 Speaker 1: to market then. UM. In this day and age, which 389 00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:08,200 Speaker 1: is forever in the in the era of like software 390 00:20:08,200 --> 00:20:12,120 Speaker 1: moving UM quickly and shipping you know every day that 391 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:15,600 Speaker 1: that's usually an eighteen to thirty six month process, depending 392 00:20:15,600 --> 00:20:19,560 Speaker 1: on what we're building. And so we are we're working 393 00:20:19,640 --> 00:20:22,639 Speaker 1: very hard in those situations to determine what's going to 394 00:20:22,720 --> 00:20:25,520 Speaker 1: be popular, what's going to resonate with customers, you know, 395 00:20:25,800 --> 00:20:27,800 Speaker 1: year and a half, three years you know from now 396 00:20:27,840 --> 00:20:31,560 Speaker 1: in some cases, which it is a is a high 397 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:34,399 Speaker 1: wire act, right because that's a long time away in 398 00:20:34,400 --> 00:20:36,399 Speaker 1: this day and age in terms of determining, Okay, what 399 00:20:36,480 --> 00:20:38,760 Speaker 1: is it, what's going to look like, UM, what's gonna 400 00:20:38,760 --> 00:20:41,680 Speaker 1: fit with people's home decor, how is it going to 401 00:20:41,760 --> 00:20:45,280 Speaker 1: sound at that particular point in time, UM, what formats 402 00:20:45,320 --> 00:20:47,800 Speaker 1: are going to be out there at that time? UM, 403 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:50,280 Speaker 1: and all of those things, and so it's really like 404 00:20:50,320 --> 00:20:54,680 Speaker 1: a process UM that takes a lot upfront and then 405 00:20:54,720 --> 00:20:56,520 Speaker 1: there's a lot of work, but work that we know 406 00:20:56,640 --> 00:20:59,000 Speaker 1: now after almost twenty years at this we know how 407 00:20:59,040 --> 00:21:01,679 Speaker 1: to go execute on and from there UM and so 408 00:21:01,760 --> 00:21:04,120 Speaker 1: it becomes very clear from the product requirements document, Okay, 409 00:21:04,119 --> 00:21:05,800 Speaker 1: here's what we need to do, and then it's a 410 00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:09,720 Speaker 1: matter of like managing it UM from that and making 411 00:21:09,720 --> 00:21:11,919 Speaker 1: sure that we can actually deliver on the vision that 412 00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:14,240 Speaker 1: we set for the product at the beginning. And we're 413 00:21:14,240 --> 00:21:16,800 Speaker 1: always doing stage gates and checks and saying, okay, is 414 00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:19,320 Speaker 1: this living up to the promise of the product that 415 00:21:19,320 --> 00:21:22,439 Speaker 1: we had envisioned back in the you know, the first day. 416 00:21:22,480 --> 00:21:24,679 Speaker 1: And so it's really a cross functional team, Bob. This 417 00:21:24,760 --> 00:21:26,560 Speaker 1: is why I think we've been successful. And what we've 418 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:31,560 Speaker 1: done so design, sound UM, Technology, Marketing in their product 419 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:35,840 Speaker 1: management UM all working together to try and create something 420 00:21:35,880 --> 00:21:38,879 Speaker 1: great UM shepherded by you know, a product manager at 421 00:21:38,880 --> 00:21:40,040 Speaker 1: the end of the day that's going to take the 422 00:21:40,119 --> 00:21:45,680 Speaker 1: ultimate responsibility for this product and delivering it to customers. 423 00:21:46,480 --> 00:21:48,840 Speaker 1: Let's just say I stamped my fingers today and there 424 00:21:48,920 --> 00:21:51,720 Speaker 1: was a big revolution in this sphere, and you had 425 00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:55,200 Speaker 1: an idea today lock stock and barrel. If you had 426 00:21:55,240 --> 00:21:57,840 Speaker 1: the idea, how fast could you get it out on 427 00:21:57,920 --> 00:22:01,920 Speaker 1: the street. Depend depend ends exactly what it would be. 428 00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:03,560 Speaker 1: You know, like there's some things that can be done 429 00:22:03,560 --> 00:22:06,480 Speaker 1: through software, So we've gone back and we've increased the 430 00:22:06,480 --> 00:22:09,560 Speaker 1: functionality of our products through software at times UM and 431 00:22:09,600 --> 00:22:12,480 Speaker 1: that can be a six month venture, that can be 432 00:22:12,800 --> 00:22:15,120 Speaker 1: a twelve month venture depending on what we're doing. If 433 00:22:15,160 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 1: it's a new hardware kind of idea, let's say, design concept. 434 00:22:19,200 --> 00:22:23,440 Speaker 1: If it's something that is known quite known, you might 435 00:22:23,480 --> 00:22:26,120 Speaker 1: be out in eighteen months. But if it's something revolutionary 436 00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:28,280 Speaker 1: that's going to take new technology, and even though you 437 00:22:28,320 --> 00:22:31,760 Speaker 1: know the use case that you want to create UM 438 00:22:31,800 --> 00:22:34,280 Speaker 1: and what kind of experience you want to deliver for customers, 439 00:22:34,480 --> 00:22:39,240 Speaker 1: if it's taking UM invention right and creating new technologies 440 00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:42,399 Speaker 1: or implementing them in different ways that UM that have 441 00:22:42,520 --> 00:22:45,200 Speaker 1: never been done before, that could take you know, thirty 442 00:22:45,240 --> 00:22:47,520 Speaker 1: six months UM in terms of doing that. So it 443 00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:51,000 Speaker 1: just depends on how much you're trying to accomplish in 444 00:22:51,240 --> 00:22:53,479 Speaker 1: the product that you're doing. Because and we have both right, 445 00:22:53,480 --> 00:22:56,560 Speaker 1: we'll have revolutionary products are bringing out like ARC which 446 00:22:56,600 --> 00:22:58,720 Speaker 1: is completely different and then we'll do things at times 447 00:22:58,760 --> 00:23:00,480 Speaker 1: like bring out the one s L which is the 448 00:23:00,480 --> 00:23:03,440 Speaker 1: one without a microphone. And so in a situation like that, 449 00:23:03,440 --> 00:23:05,440 Speaker 1: that'll only take us twelve months because we just need 450 00:23:05,480 --> 00:23:07,159 Speaker 1: to pull the microphone out and we need to make 451 00:23:07,200 --> 00:23:08,919 Speaker 1: sure that it all works, and we can do that 452 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:12,680 Speaker 1: much more quickly now. Legendarily, when Steve Jobs came back 453 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:17,320 Speaker 1: to Apple, he thinned the product line. You wanted to 454 00:23:17,359 --> 00:23:21,439 Speaker 1: make it very obvious, not confusing to the customer. You know, 455 00:23:21,440 --> 00:23:23,920 Speaker 1: there's thoughts that I've been in retail a long time ago. 456 00:23:24,320 --> 00:23:26,439 Speaker 1: If you show somebody to products will buy when you 457 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:29,600 Speaker 1: show them five, Sometimes they're overwhelmed. They'll leave the store. 458 00:23:29,920 --> 00:23:33,159 Speaker 1: Needless to say, that is not the philosophy of Apple today, 459 00:23:33,200 --> 00:23:37,080 Speaker 1: but it's so nos you have varying niches. Do you 460 00:23:37,080 --> 00:23:39,720 Speaker 1: ever think, well, God, we're putting out too much, we 461 00:23:39,760 --> 00:23:43,720 Speaker 1: should limit the product line. What are your thoughts there? Yeah, 462 00:23:43,760 --> 00:23:46,240 Speaker 1: And you know, having come from you know, and growing 463 00:23:46,320 --> 00:23:49,760 Speaker 1: up inside a mobile phone company, um BlackBerry, you know, 464 00:23:49,800 --> 00:23:53,320 Speaker 1: really inventing the smartphone, I think there was there's a 465 00:23:53,320 --> 00:23:55,800 Speaker 1: different mentality, you know there. And one of the things 466 00:23:55,880 --> 00:23:57,399 Speaker 1: that I think we've been good at and one of 467 00:23:57,440 --> 00:24:02,400 Speaker 1: the things that I actually manned add UM was around 468 00:24:02,440 --> 00:24:05,720 Speaker 1: to at least two new products per year. I felt 469 00:24:05,760 --> 00:24:08,400 Speaker 1: like that was the right cadence. So this is purely 470 00:24:08,480 --> 00:24:11,119 Speaker 1: like an instinctual call, but I felt like, given the 471 00:24:11,119 --> 00:24:13,399 Speaker 1: capability of the organization at the time and then the 472 00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:16,240 Speaker 1: opportunities in front of us and creating things, that was 473 00:24:16,280 --> 00:24:18,760 Speaker 1: the right thing to do. And you'll notice we don't 474 00:24:18,800 --> 00:24:21,320 Speaker 1: this is very different than most and consumer electronics. We 475 00:24:21,359 --> 00:24:25,040 Speaker 1: don't have a TikTok where like every year we refresh 476 00:24:25,040 --> 00:24:27,240 Speaker 1: our entire product line. That is a classic thing to 477 00:24:27,280 --> 00:24:28,959 Speaker 1: do from a lot of the tech companies that are 478 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:30,639 Speaker 1: out there, and they'll come about the new version of 479 00:24:30,680 --> 00:24:32,880 Speaker 1: product X, Y or Z, they'll do it every year 480 00:24:33,119 --> 00:24:35,760 Speaker 1: or every couple of years. We instead focus on building, 481 00:24:36,119 --> 00:24:38,480 Speaker 1: you know, a few great products and you will see 482 00:24:38,520 --> 00:24:41,959 Speaker 1: some that we do UM where we'll do a refresh 483 00:24:42,000 --> 00:24:43,919 Speaker 1: like we did with five, which is a build on 484 00:24:43,960 --> 00:24:46,480 Speaker 1: the play five UM and the sub last year build 485 00:24:46,480 --> 00:24:49,880 Speaker 1: on the the original sub right, and so those are 486 00:24:49,920 --> 00:24:51,359 Speaker 1: things that we'll do, but we'll do those on a 487 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:53,760 Speaker 1: five to seven year cadence, and then we'll bring something 488 00:24:53,800 --> 00:24:57,280 Speaker 1: completely new out like an arc or um a beam 489 00:24:57,280 --> 00:25:00,360 Speaker 1: when it came out or Rome for instance, and so 490 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:04,200 Speaker 1: those products, UM, you know, we we also will bring 491 00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:06,200 Speaker 1: in the mix. But I think bob the right thing 492 00:25:06,359 --> 00:25:08,800 Speaker 1: for us and the capabilities we have the customers were 493 00:25:08,800 --> 00:25:12,800 Speaker 1: selling to. Thinking about sustainability, thinking about building products that 494 00:25:12,880 --> 00:25:14,760 Speaker 1: last for a while and something you don't have to 495 00:25:14,840 --> 00:25:17,800 Speaker 1: upgrade every year. UM. You know, I like the cadence 496 00:25:17,880 --> 00:25:19,879 Speaker 1: of two per year. It gives us the right balance 497 00:25:19,920 --> 00:25:22,080 Speaker 1: of being able to tell our story. Again, so there's 498 00:25:22,119 --> 00:25:24,159 Speaker 1: two times a year you'll see s be pretty loud 499 00:25:24,640 --> 00:25:27,320 Speaker 1: in media and then as well with our advertising, which 500 00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:30,280 Speaker 1: is when we're telling the story around our new product. 501 00:25:30,320 --> 00:25:32,040 Speaker 1: But it's all part of the system, right and so 502 00:25:32,040 --> 00:25:34,879 Speaker 1: so NOS is usually told in a broader way at 503 00:25:34,920 --> 00:25:37,680 Speaker 1: that time. UM, And it's I think our approach is 504 00:25:37,760 --> 00:25:41,359 Speaker 1: quite unique compared to UM any other hardware company I 505 00:25:41,359 --> 00:25:44,960 Speaker 1: can think of. Okay, let's talk about home audio. I 506 00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:47,720 Speaker 1: want your take on the state of home audio. Just 507 00:25:47,760 --> 00:25:50,639 Speaker 1: going through a little history. If you go back forty 508 00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:53,879 Speaker 1: odd years ago, it was really about everyone getting a 509 00:25:54,000 --> 00:25:57,240 Speaker 1: large home stereo to get closer to the sound. Then 510 00:25:57,280 --> 00:25:59,720 Speaker 1: we went to the boom box, then we went to 511 00:25:59,760 --> 00:26:02,000 Speaker 1: the your bud needle. Let's just say, that's not a 512 00:26:02,040 --> 00:26:05,000 Speaker 1: market you're in. You're in the home audio sphere. What 513 00:26:05,160 --> 00:26:09,680 Speaker 1: is going on there? You know, I think people it's 514 00:26:09,680 --> 00:26:11,960 Speaker 1: been interesting. One of the things that that we've seen 515 00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:15,040 Speaker 1: through this period is I think so I'll go back 516 00:26:15,119 --> 00:26:17,160 Speaker 1: right to the beginning, and at the beginning, I think 517 00:26:17,320 --> 00:26:19,159 Speaker 1: really one of the biggest things with son nos was 518 00:26:19,520 --> 00:26:22,280 Speaker 1: making it easy for people to listen to audio in 519 00:26:22,320 --> 00:26:24,639 Speaker 1: their home and digital formats, right so at that point 520 00:26:24,680 --> 00:26:27,760 Speaker 1: downloads you know, eventually would get to streaming, and we 521 00:26:27,840 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 1: kind of democratized that to some degree because it was 522 00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:33,520 Speaker 1: a it was a much more difficult for people to 523 00:26:33,560 --> 00:26:37,400 Speaker 1: be really enjoying good home audio in the early days, 524 00:26:37,400 --> 00:26:40,000 Speaker 1: and so we tried to make that easier than it was. 525 00:26:40,359 --> 00:26:41,960 Speaker 1: Uh And I think that was the magic through the 526 00:26:42,000 --> 00:26:45,880 Speaker 1: first phase. Interestingly, you know, as the big tech companies 527 00:26:45,920 --> 00:26:49,760 Speaker 1: jumped into the space, um then there were these poks, 528 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:52,639 Speaker 1: these you know, the small products Bucks or whatever it was, 529 00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:54,400 Speaker 1: and all of a sudden, those are being given away 530 00:26:54,440 --> 00:26:56,240 Speaker 1: for free when you subscribe to the New York Times, 531 00:26:56,280 --> 00:26:58,240 Speaker 1: for instance, are all these other things or they're you know, 532 00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:02,359 Speaker 1: there's cheap bluetooth products. And I think it brought sound 533 00:27:02,560 --> 00:27:04,800 Speaker 1: into the home in a different way. And what we 534 00:27:04,880 --> 00:27:07,600 Speaker 1: tried to do was tell our story on top of that. 535 00:27:07,640 --> 00:27:10,679 Speaker 1: So if people got a taste of you know, the 536 00:27:10,680 --> 00:27:13,680 Speaker 1: the Google products or the Amazon products at those those 537 00:27:13,760 --> 00:27:16,639 Speaker 1: cheap levels, we want to show them there's something better 538 00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:20,200 Speaker 1: there and something more premium for the longer term. And 539 00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:22,320 Speaker 1: I feel like we've been successful at that if you 540 00:27:22,359 --> 00:27:24,600 Speaker 1: look at our growth um kind of over the period 541 00:27:24,640 --> 00:27:28,239 Speaker 1: that those companies have entered the space, and and I 542 00:27:28,240 --> 00:27:30,600 Speaker 1: feel good about the fact that we're doing that because 543 00:27:30,600 --> 00:27:34,119 Speaker 1: we're bringing a better experience. We're bringing open experience right 544 00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:36,160 Speaker 1: supports all of the different services that there, so you're 545 00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:39,080 Speaker 1: not trapped in one ecosystem UM and we're bringing better 546 00:27:39,240 --> 00:27:42,600 Speaker 1: sounding audio um as the way the artist intended it 547 00:27:42,680 --> 00:27:45,040 Speaker 1: into people's homes in that way, and we're still making 548 00:27:45,040 --> 00:27:50,159 Speaker 1: it easy versus kind of the traditional audio solutions that 549 00:27:50,200 --> 00:27:52,320 Speaker 1: were much more niche for people and had to you know, 550 00:27:52,359 --> 00:27:54,439 Speaker 1: take a bit of a degree to figure out how 551 00:27:54,480 --> 00:27:56,399 Speaker 1: to use. And so I feel like we're at a 552 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:59,960 Speaker 1: point where people are, you know, being thoughtful about the 553 00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:02,240 Speaker 1: products that they're putting in their home. UM. They're thinking 554 00:28:02,240 --> 00:28:05,159 Speaker 1: about the longevity, the premium, nous, the openness UM, and 555 00:28:05,200 --> 00:28:07,840 Speaker 1: I think all of that has benefited us. Now, I 556 00:28:07,880 --> 00:28:11,240 Speaker 1: would say the thing we push on is, Okay, what 557 00:28:11,480 --> 00:28:14,760 Speaker 1: you know, what's the future hold as we think about UM, 558 00:28:14,800 --> 00:28:16,720 Speaker 1: as we think about audio in the home, and one 559 00:28:16,760 --> 00:28:19,560 Speaker 1: of these things that we've been pushing with Ikea UM 560 00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:21,679 Speaker 1: and as well with our true play technology. You know 561 00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:26,320 Speaker 1: that really UM shape sound in the room is UM. 562 00:28:27,040 --> 00:28:28,600 Speaker 1: You know, do we need to be constrained by the 563 00:28:28,600 --> 00:28:32,480 Speaker 1: speaker form factor? UM? So this picture frame for instance 564 00:28:33,080 --> 00:28:35,560 Speaker 1: making sound is a great example, or the lamp that 565 00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:38,560 Speaker 1: we've done UM with Ikea in terms of making the sound. 566 00:28:38,600 --> 00:28:44,520 Speaker 1: Because I'm not sure that the future is necessarily dedicated 567 00:28:44,920 --> 00:28:47,640 Speaker 1: products in the way that they are today. The sound 568 00:28:47,640 --> 00:28:51,160 Speaker 1: can be integrated into other household products, and certainly there'll 569 00:28:51,160 --> 00:28:54,920 Speaker 1: be people that that want audio UM in such quality 570 00:28:54,960 --> 00:28:57,120 Speaker 1: and fidelity they want a dedicated product. But I think 571 00:28:57,160 --> 00:28:59,200 Speaker 1: for a lot of people, if you can find a 572 00:28:59,240 --> 00:29:04,600 Speaker 1: way to ring UM great audio into the home and 573 00:29:04,680 --> 00:29:06,640 Speaker 1: do it in some of the form factors or make 574 00:29:06,640 --> 00:29:09,520 Speaker 1: it disappear to some degree UM, I think that's going 575 00:29:09,600 --> 00:29:12,840 Speaker 1: to be even more compelling to millions more people. Okay, 576 00:29:12,920 --> 00:29:19,400 Speaker 1: let's talk specifically about quality audio. So there's nowhere near 577 00:29:19,440 --> 00:29:22,400 Speaker 1: the press nor the consumption of this stuff. But there 578 00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:25,360 Speaker 1: are tweaks will spend a hundred thousand dollars on their stereo, 579 00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:31,200 Speaker 1: no problem. Uh, there's magazines dedicated to that niche. There's 580 00:29:31,240 --> 00:29:35,520 Speaker 1: not a mainstream audio magazine anymore. There's sound in video, 581 00:29:35,560 --> 00:29:39,680 Speaker 1: which is an amalgamation of previous things. So how much 582 00:29:39,760 --> 00:29:43,760 Speaker 1: will people pay for good sound? And where does Sonos 583 00:29:43,800 --> 00:29:48,720 Speaker 1: fit in this? We've tried to democratize it as much 584 00:29:48,720 --> 00:29:51,400 Speaker 1: as possible. So we've tried to say, hey, can we 585 00:29:51,600 --> 00:29:55,760 Speaker 1: bring let's say, you know, probably with arc or soundbar 586 00:29:56,160 --> 00:30:00,440 Speaker 1: eight dollars for instance. Uh, you know, are be hitting 587 00:30:00,480 --> 00:30:03,520 Speaker 1: the point where most people would have to pay or 588 00:30:03,600 --> 00:30:05,960 Speaker 1: people in the industry would expect to pay fifteen dollars, 589 00:30:06,080 --> 00:30:09,960 Speaker 1: right Like, we're trying to bring it into um, you know, 590 00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:12,400 Speaker 1: a lower price point to some degree, but we're still 591 00:30:12,400 --> 00:30:15,400 Speaker 1: building premium products. And so we want that great sound, 592 00:30:15,480 --> 00:30:16,640 Speaker 1: kind of want to have it all. We want that 593 00:30:16,680 --> 00:30:19,240 Speaker 1: great sound, but we want to democratize it um a 594 00:30:19,280 --> 00:30:22,880 Speaker 1: little bit. There's no doubt of you can still go 595 00:30:22,920 --> 00:30:26,160 Speaker 1: out and spend tens of thousands of dollars right on 596 00:30:26,360 --> 00:30:29,280 Speaker 1: creating like an epic home sound system. You could do 597 00:30:29,320 --> 00:30:33,200 Speaker 1: the Dolby at most in sealing you know, seven dot 598 00:30:33,600 --> 00:30:37,200 Speaker 1: one dot for um in terms of like a full 599 00:30:37,240 --> 00:30:40,640 Speaker 1: set up if you wanted, and create just an incredible experience. 600 00:30:40,960 --> 00:30:43,120 Speaker 1: But that's not where we play. We play very much 601 00:30:43,160 --> 00:30:46,080 Speaker 1: at how are we helping what we call culture seekers 602 00:30:46,080 --> 00:30:48,320 Speaker 1: like really fill their homes with music? Do it in 603 00:30:48,360 --> 00:30:51,760 Speaker 1: an easy way, but not compromise on audio and certainly, 604 00:30:51,760 --> 00:30:54,760 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, you're getting, um what you pay for, 605 00:30:54,880 --> 00:30:57,040 Speaker 1: but we want to make sure that it's surprising sound 606 00:30:57,080 --> 00:30:59,480 Speaker 1: at whatever price point that we're at, so that when 607 00:30:59,480 --> 00:31:03,240 Speaker 1: people hear a one five and arc, they're like, wow, 608 00:31:03,400 --> 00:31:07,120 Speaker 1: that sounds great for that price. Your your top of 609 00:31:07,120 --> 00:31:11,560 Speaker 1: the line really music product is the five correct? Yes, 610 00:31:11,760 --> 00:31:14,600 Speaker 1: that's correct, Okay, in the present retail price of that 611 00:31:14,800 --> 00:31:19,760 Speaker 1: is uh four four nine nine. Who are your competitors 612 00:31:19,760 --> 00:31:23,000 Speaker 1: in that sphere? If anybody? Yeah, you know. The interesting 613 00:31:23,040 --> 00:31:25,120 Speaker 1: thing is Google took a run at that space with 614 00:31:25,320 --> 00:31:28,680 Speaker 1: the home Max a couple of years ago, but they 615 00:31:28,720 --> 00:31:31,840 Speaker 1: discontinued that. Apple took a run at it with home Pod, 616 00:31:31,920 --> 00:31:36,960 Speaker 1: and um they recently discontinued that. Um, there's there's not 617 00:31:37,040 --> 00:31:38,920 Speaker 1: a lot of people playing in that space. Bows has 618 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:42,440 Speaker 1: a couple of products in that space. UM, but you 619 00:31:42,440 --> 00:31:45,760 Speaker 1: know five dominates uh really in that space. And I'd 620 00:31:45,800 --> 00:31:48,320 Speaker 1: say the other interesting thing Bob on that is we've 621 00:31:48,360 --> 00:31:51,760 Speaker 1: also seen over time, you know, where five would have 622 00:31:51,800 --> 00:31:54,520 Speaker 1: been maybe the speaker in the living room. I think 623 00:31:54,600 --> 00:31:58,200 Speaker 1: what we've done with arc and beam are soundbars have 624 00:31:58,320 --> 00:32:01,120 Speaker 1: actually kind of changed that a little it where maybe 625 00:32:01,120 --> 00:32:03,200 Speaker 1: instead what you're going to do is have an art 626 00:32:03,440 --> 00:32:06,120 Speaker 1: or have a play bar that or a beam now 627 00:32:06,800 --> 00:32:09,800 Speaker 1: under your TV. And now because you can use that 628 00:32:09,880 --> 00:32:12,080 Speaker 1: as your SONO speaker, do you really need to add 629 00:32:12,080 --> 00:32:15,160 Speaker 1: another speaker into the room. Um? Is it interesting question? 630 00:32:15,240 --> 00:32:17,360 Speaker 1: And so I do think we're seeing a little bit 631 00:32:17,360 --> 00:32:20,200 Speaker 1: of that and that convergence um to some degree, because 632 00:32:20,240 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 1: why not play your music on a beam or arc? 633 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:33,000 Speaker 1: It sounds fantastic. Your product mix, how does it breakdown 634 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:35,200 Speaker 1: in terms of sales? How much is television, how much 635 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:38,640 Speaker 1: is audio, etcetera. Yeah, we we don't break it out. 636 00:32:38,680 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 1: I mean it's pretty even um across the board. But um, 637 00:32:42,480 --> 00:32:44,520 Speaker 1: you know we also don't forget like amp and port 638 00:32:44,640 --> 00:32:47,760 Speaker 1: as well, and those are those products which power in 639 00:32:47,840 --> 00:32:52,000 Speaker 1: ceiling in well speakers, UM, other company speakers as well 640 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:55,840 Speaker 1: home theater systems, and so we've got a really good 641 00:32:55,880 --> 00:32:59,120 Speaker 1: mix across uh, you know, really are three now four 642 00:32:59,240 --> 00:33:04,680 Speaker 1: with portables, aduct lines and um, you know so and 643 00:33:04,680 --> 00:33:08,000 Speaker 1: and it's it's for us, it's about the system, right 644 00:33:08,120 --> 00:33:10,040 Speaker 1: and people you know, people have a mix and match 645 00:33:10,080 --> 00:33:12,320 Speaker 1: of all of those different products as well. And that's 646 00:33:12,360 --> 00:33:14,320 Speaker 1: kind of what we're always thinking about, is how do 647 00:33:14,440 --> 00:33:17,040 Speaker 1: we help customers with what they need next as they 648 00:33:17,040 --> 00:33:18,720 Speaker 1: think about sound in the home. And that's why we 649 00:33:18,720 --> 00:33:21,040 Speaker 1: got into home theater, so why we got into portables 650 00:33:21,120 --> 00:33:24,360 Speaker 1: after as well as good people saw that need. Uh, 651 00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:27,240 Speaker 1: And so we're always thinking about, Okay, what other categories 652 00:33:27,240 --> 00:33:30,360 Speaker 1: do we want to get into? Okay, in terms of 653 00:33:30,400 --> 00:33:35,280 Speaker 1: the traditional audio companies, is that really a completely different 654 00:33:35,360 --> 00:33:38,600 Speaker 1: vertical at five hundred and it's a completely different customer 655 00:33:39,120 --> 00:33:41,840 Speaker 1: or is there a competition? What's going on there? You know? 656 00:33:41,920 --> 00:33:45,360 Speaker 1: I really think for traditional audio companies, many have tried 657 00:33:45,360 --> 00:33:48,000 Speaker 1: to bring out Sono's killers over the years, and I 658 00:33:48,040 --> 00:33:49,920 Speaker 1: think the biggest miss at the end of the day 659 00:33:50,320 --> 00:33:53,800 Speaker 1: is on the software side. And we started, uh, you know, 660 00:33:53,840 --> 00:33:56,960 Speaker 1: with a team and software and hardware. UM. I've often 661 00:33:57,000 --> 00:34:00,520 Speaker 1: said that, um, you know, boring Mark Andresen's turn. I 662 00:34:00,520 --> 00:34:03,840 Speaker 1: think I see son No says software eats audio because 663 00:34:03,840 --> 00:34:06,080 Speaker 1: it is the difference. It is where we're born from, 664 00:34:06,120 --> 00:34:08,400 Speaker 1: and we've married the two, and I just don't. I 665 00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:11,560 Speaker 1: haven't seen any traditional audio company, you know, really get 666 00:34:11,600 --> 00:34:15,799 Speaker 1: serious about the software investment to create the kind of 667 00:34:15,800 --> 00:34:18,359 Speaker 1: experience that we do at Sonos. And so that's why 668 00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:21,320 Speaker 1: I think we could were the leader in home audio 669 00:34:21,600 --> 00:34:24,120 Speaker 1: UM and why we've been so successful. Now, does someone 670 00:34:24,200 --> 00:34:28,320 Speaker 1: go into a store and say, hmm, there's a Keef speaker, 671 00:34:28,760 --> 00:34:32,040 Speaker 1: here's the son speaker I'm comparing or is it really 672 00:34:32,040 --> 00:34:36,239 Speaker 1: two different customers? Yeah, I think there's UM. I think 673 00:34:36,280 --> 00:34:38,239 Speaker 1: there are some people that would be looking for a 674 00:34:38,360 --> 00:34:41,319 Speaker 1: speaker um, if you will, in those situations, and that's 675 00:34:41,320 --> 00:34:44,359 Speaker 1: where uh, maybe they're getting help from a blue shirt 676 00:34:44,360 --> 00:34:46,600 Speaker 1: of s buy and kind of navigating through the different 677 00:34:46,600 --> 00:34:48,960 Speaker 1: trade offs, if you will. But I also think that 678 00:34:49,000 --> 00:34:51,399 Speaker 1: there are people that are going to look, let's say, 679 00:34:51,480 --> 00:34:53,480 Speaker 1: like above, you know, a thousand dollars and above that 680 00:34:53,520 --> 00:34:57,840 Speaker 1: are very serious into audio UM that you know, maybe 681 00:34:57,840 --> 00:35:00,680 Speaker 1: would use and purport to power at the products that 682 00:35:00,719 --> 00:35:04,839 Speaker 1: they purchased, but they'll be looking at speakers from other 683 00:35:04,880 --> 00:35:08,040 Speaker 1: companies you know potentially there, but I you know that 684 00:35:08,040 --> 00:35:10,640 Speaker 1: that's not a huge market from what we see today. 685 00:35:10,960 --> 00:35:15,399 Speaker 1: What percentage of the marketplace do you have in television 686 00:35:15,520 --> 00:35:20,640 Speaker 1: Beames and subs UM, we're the leader in the you 687 00:35:20,680 --> 00:35:24,200 Speaker 1: know that we we play primarily in uh seven countries today, 688 00:35:24,280 --> 00:35:26,560 Speaker 1: you know, so in Western Europe and then North America 689 00:35:26,600 --> 00:35:30,720 Speaker 1: plus Australia. UM, and we're the leader by dollar share. 690 00:35:31,000 --> 00:35:33,280 Speaker 1: So when you add up the dollars of ARC and 691 00:35:33,480 --> 00:35:36,719 Speaker 1: you know Beam together where the leader, UM, we take 692 00:35:36,760 --> 00:35:40,719 Speaker 1: the revenue of the leadership position and revenue share UM. 693 00:35:40,760 --> 00:35:43,400 Speaker 1: But overall I haven't looked at it on the category recently. 694 00:35:43,760 --> 00:35:47,439 Speaker 1: Overall in home audio, we are about nine percent of 695 00:35:47,480 --> 00:35:51,440 Speaker 1: the annual spend in premium audio today. And who else 696 00:35:52,120 --> 00:35:56,719 Speaker 1: is in that neighborhood? Uh, you know Bowes would be 697 00:35:57,280 --> 00:36:00,879 Speaker 1: you know there, UM, J yell a bit because there's 698 00:36:00,920 --> 00:36:05,040 Speaker 1: some Bluetooth in there. Um, the Samsung with some of 699 00:36:05,080 --> 00:36:09,200 Speaker 1: their sound bars that they sell with TVs Panasonic a 700 00:36:09,200 --> 00:36:12,799 Speaker 1: little bit over in Asia and Europe, and then it 701 00:36:12,880 --> 00:36:15,200 Speaker 1: kind of goes into Europe a little bit. So there's 702 00:36:15,239 --> 00:36:19,400 Speaker 1: really no one dominant player. Now, explain to my audience 703 00:36:20,160 --> 00:36:25,799 Speaker 1: why the technology for sons is superior to competitors. It 704 00:36:25,840 --> 00:36:28,560 Speaker 1: gets back to the software that we've built. So we 705 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:32,440 Speaker 1: from the beginning connected the system to the cloud UM. 706 00:36:32,480 --> 00:36:34,800 Speaker 1: So there's really a few different layers. So there's the 707 00:36:34,800 --> 00:36:37,520 Speaker 1: connection of the cloud, where we connect you to all 708 00:36:37,560 --> 00:36:40,560 Speaker 1: the services that are out there, whichever music services that 709 00:36:40,600 --> 00:36:44,160 Speaker 1: you want to use. UM. We also created obviously the 710 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:47,120 Speaker 1: app UM that allows you to control that, and then 711 00:36:47,120 --> 00:36:49,680 Speaker 1: we created all the software that runs on the products 712 00:36:49,719 --> 00:36:52,680 Speaker 1: that ties into your WiFi network. And it's the marriage 713 00:36:52,719 --> 00:36:54,520 Speaker 1: of all of those things. And we took a very 714 00:36:54,560 --> 00:36:57,759 Speaker 1: complicated situation which you could have put together yourself, like 715 00:36:57,800 --> 00:37:00,239 Speaker 1: you could do certain things and bring certain l mints 716 00:37:00,280 --> 00:37:03,400 Speaker 1: together by buying a certain set of speakers, setting up 717 00:37:03,400 --> 00:37:06,239 Speaker 1: WiFi writer in a certain way, trying to tie into 718 00:37:06,239 --> 00:37:10,160 Speaker 1: different services, or maybe using proprietary protocols. But we really 719 00:37:10,520 --> 00:37:13,319 Speaker 1: sweat the details to bring it all together and just 720 00:37:13,360 --> 00:37:15,839 Speaker 1: make it easy, Bob, so that when you set it up, 721 00:37:16,040 --> 00:37:19,200 Speaker 1: you can be easily listening to whatever streaming music it 722 00:37:19,280 --> 00:37:23,560 Speaker 1: is or your music library. And that that is fundamentally 723 00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:26,640 Speaker 1: different than the way anybody else has really approached the space. 724 00:37:26,800 --> 00:37:28,480 Speaker 1: And then there's been a number of companies that have 725 00:37:28,520 --> 00:37:31,120 Speaker 1: come in seeing what we've done, started to copy what 726 00:37:31,200 --> 00:37:34,080 Speaker 1: we do obviously, and in some of those cases we've 727 00:37:34,080 --> 00:37:37,040 Speaker 1: had to um enforced the fact that they've copied what 728 00:37:37,040 --> 00:37:39,640 Speaker 1: we've done. But that is the key at the end 729 00:37:39,680 --> 00:37:41,800 Speaker 1: of the day, is is sweating the details of creating 730 00:37:41,800 --> 00:37:43,680 Speaker 1: that experience in the system so that you can add 731 00:37:43,719 --> 00:37:46,719 Speaker 1: these products on um over time and just make it 732 00:37:46,719 --> 00:37:48,800 Speaker 1: really easy for customers. So there's a lot of complexity 733 00:37:48,920 --> 00:37:52,440 Speaker 1: under the covers that we try to abstract from the customer, 734 00:37:52,480 --> 00:37:55,080 Speaker 1: and that's the secret to success. Actually in any part 735 00:37:55,080 --> 00:37:58,360 Speaker 1: of the consumer electronics. I would say Bluetooth was a 736 00:37:58,480 --> 00:38:01,800 Speaker 1: technology that I had a long ramp before it was 737 00:38:01,840 --> 00:38:05,040 Speaker 1: adopted by the public, and now things have really moved 738 00:38:05,040 --> 00:38:07,880 Speaker 1: in that direction. A lot of people have no idea 739 00:38:07,920 --> 00:38:13,400 Speaker 1: that Bluetooth is inherently the president standard, inherently not great audio. 740 00:38:14,400 --> 00:38:19,680 Speaker 1: So in your particular case, originally Sonos created its own 741 00:38:19,840 --> 00:38:25,839 Speaker 1: separate wireless network in the home, Hey, how does it 742 00:38:25,880 --> 00:38:30,560 Speaker 1: do it? Now? Still the same way? And can anybody 743 00:38:30,600 --> 00:38:34,359 Speaker 1: else equal the sound? There's no equal when it comes 744 00:38:34,360 --> 00:38:40,040 Speaker 1: to combining the wireless the way that we've created Sonos Net. 745 00:38:40,120 --> 00:38:42,120 Speaker 1: The wireless network that you talked about which you still 746 00:38:42,160 --> 00:38:44,759 Speaker 1: get if you use our boost products. So you can 747 00:38:44,760 --> 00:38:46,879 Speaker 1: still create Sonos net in your home, and some homes, 748 00:38:46,880 --> 00:38:50,719 Speaker 1: bigger homes actually require that. There's also UM you know 749 00:38:50,800 --> 00:38:52,840 Speaker 1: straight I P. So if you plug one speaker in 750 00:38:52,960 --> 00:38:55,000 Speaker 1: you don't have those products, you can actually run on 751 00:38:55,040 --> 00:38:57,920 Speaker 1: the WiFi network. Today. We still do the work to 752 00:38:57,960 --> 00:39:01,600 Speaker 1: make sure that that is reliable and the quality, the 753 00:39:01,680 --> 00:39:05,920 Speaker 1: quality of the sound coming out of the speaker obviously 754 00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:09,080 Speaker 1: is related to the WiFi network and everything in that. 755 00:39:09,160 --> 00:39:11,160 Speaker 1: So we we work to make sure that's a really 756 00:39:11,200 --> 00:39:15,080 Speaker 1: good UM and reliable connection. And I think you'll find 757 00:39:15,400 --> 00:39:19,920 Speaker 1: that even though we're not perfect, the reliability UM and 758 00:39:20,000 --> 00:39:25,240 Speaker 1: the consistency of the wireless connection delivers an ongoing quality 759 00:39:25,280 --> 00:39:29,040 Speaker 1: experience that still UM leads the way you know M 760 00:39:29,760 --> 00:39:33,760 Speaker 1: versus anybody else out there today. Okay, when you first 761 00:39:33,840 --> 00:39:39,000 Speaker 1: introduce your products, certainly the play products, you know, they 762 00:39:39,000 --> 00:39:44,040 Speaker 1: were moderately priced, but when Saunos entered the TV sphere, 763 00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:47,640 Speaker 1: these were premium products. A sub it essentially eight hundred 764 00:39:47,680 --> 00:39:52,640 Speaker 1: dollars you know a soundbar and the same price. You know, yamah, 765 00:39:52,760 --> 00:39:55,680 Speaker 1: there are some companies that's still manufactures something in excess 766 00:39:55,680 --> 00:39:58,920 Speaker 1: of a thousand dollars for either part of that component. 767 00:39:59,480 --> 00:40:02,520 Speaker 1: But all day long, most people know a flat screen 768 00:40:02,560 --> 00:40:06,239 Speaker 1: today comes with inferior speakers, So everyone buys a sound bar. 769 00:40:06,760 --> 00:40:09,759 Speaker 1: Based on my casual observation, incredible number of people buying 770 00:40:09,800 --> 00:40:13,840 Speaker 1: something in the hundred and fifty to two hundred dollar range. Okay, 771 00:40:13,880 --> 00:40:17,720 Speaker 1: are you leaving money on the table? Well, and just apply, 772 00:40:17,920 --> 00:40:20,839 Speaker 1: you know, appealing to a premium customer. Would so nos 773 00:40:20,880 --> 00:40:24,879 Speaker 1: ever make it less expensive product? You know, I think 774 00:40:24,920 --> 00:40:27,879 Speaker 1: the um you know, if you look at what we've 775 00:40:27,880 --> 00:40:30,239 Speaker 1: done on the speaker side, right, we've and we came 776 00:40:30,280 --> 00:40:33,360 Speaker 1: in with play five back in the day. We started 777 00:40:33,400 --> 00:40:35,799 Speaker 1: at the it was actually four hundred when it first 778 00:40:35,840 --> 00:40:37,520 Speaker 1: came out price point, you know, and then we brought 779 00:40:37,560 --> 00:40:40,520 Speaker 1: out a three and a one. Uh. We started with 780 00:40:40,600 --> 00:40:43,360 Speaker 1: playbar in home theater when we came out. We've replaced 781 00:40:43,400 --> 00:40:45,759 Speaker 1: that with Arc because Delbian, Host and a number of 782 00:40:45,760 --> 00:40:48,600 Speaker 1: other things felt we felt really compelled to create the 783 00:40:48,680 --> 00:40:51,120 Speaker 1: top end experience there. But we did bring out a 784 00:40:51,200 --> 00:40:54,799 Speaker 1: more moderate product in beam Um. So I certainly think 785 00:40:54,840 --> 00:40:58,040 Speaker 1: there's a lot of opportunity there. Um. We're always watching 786 00:40:58,080 --> 00:41:00,480 Speaker 1: and trying to figure out, Okay, what's the thing to 787 00:41:00,520 --> 00:41:02,399 Speaker 1: do and where's the right balance in this. I feel 788 00:41:02,400 --> 00:41:04,000 Speaker 1: like we get a lot of people that were looking 789 00:41:04,040 --> 00:41:08,120 Speaker 1: at you know, two hundred two fifty two fifty dollar 790 00:41:08,160 --> 00:41:10,680 Speaker 1: products to step up a little bit to beam um 791 00:41:10,800 --> 00:41:13,799 Speaker 1: being at three ninety nine right now, and so um 792 00:41:14,000 --> 00:41:16,520 Speaker 1: it's something we're always looking at. Bob is like where 793 00:41:16,640 --> 00:41:19,640 Speaker 1: you know, where does the price experience you know fit 794 00:41:19,719 --> 00:41:22,160 Speaker 1: and where's the market um in terms of what's there 795 00:41:22,200 --> 00:41:25,480 Speaker 1: and so um stay tuned in terms of the you know, 796 00:41:25,520 --> 00:41:27,719 Speaker 1: the next products you'll see from us. Okay, let's talk 797 00:41:27,719 --> 00:41:31,160 Speaker 1: about you. Originally you grew up in Canada where I 798 00:41:31,280 --> 00:41:36,320 Speaker 1: was born in Waterloo, Okay, outside of Toronto. And what 799 00:41:36,560 --> 00:41:39,080 Speaker 1: was your experience growing up? Were you a tech nerd? 800 00:41:39,160 --> 00:41:44,400 Speaker 1: Were you into electronics? I was so uh in second grade, 801 00:41:44,520 --> 00:41:47,560 Speaker 1: second grade, third grade? It was second or third grade. Uh. 802 00:41:47,880 --> 00:41:51,840 Speaker 1: My elementary school was fortunate enough to get a Commodore 803 00:41:52,120 --> 00:41:55,520 Speaker 1: pet computer. Uh. And I was lucky enough, I think 804 00:41:55,560 --> 00:41:57,440 Speaker 1: because my math grades were good and there was some 805 00:41:57,560 --> 00:41:59,200 Speaker 1: qualifying thing. There were four of us that got to 806 00:41:59,239 --> 00:42:03,480 Speaker 1: actually use it and created a math program. Was my 807 00:42:03,600 --> 00:42:08,719 Speaker 1: first programming assignment. And then I distinctly remember as well 808 00:42:08,800 --> 00:42:11,120 Speaker 1: creating a rocket shooting rocket that would go up the 809 00:42:11,200 --> 00:42:14,120 Speaker 1: screen back with the displays that were just green and 810 00:42:14,400 --> 00:42:16,440 Speaker 1: off green. UH. And I thought it was the most 811 00:42:16,480 --> 00:42:21,160 Speaker 1: amazing thing ever. And so I was smitten by that. UM. 812 00:42:21,680 --> 00:42:24,439 Speaker 1: You know, I grew up in a home we're making. 813 00:42:24,480 --> 00:42:26,640 Speaker 1: The purchase for a computer was a big big deal. 814 00:42:27,080 --> 00:42:29,000 Speaker 1: But my parents did it when I was in the 815 00:42:29,800 --> 00:42:33,560 Speaker 1: fifth or sixth grade. UH ran my own bulletin board system. 816 00:42:33,880 --> 00:42:36,800 Speaker 1: UM as well back in the days with the slow modems. 817 00:42:37,239 --> 00:42:40,600 Speaker 1: Did a hockey like I've basically a fantasy hockey UH 818 00:42:40,760 --> 00:42:44,160 Speaker 1: set up before it became a thing UM, and it 819 00:42:44,239 --> 00:42:45,480 Speaker 1: was a bit of a nightmare. I had to go 820 00:42:45,719 --> 00:42:48,839 Speaker 1: input scores like from the paper into that and keep 821 00:42:48,880 --> 00:42:50,880 Speaker 1: a scoreboard and it was ended up being a lot 822 00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:52,360 Speaker 1: more work that I thought it was going to be. 823 00:42:52,560 --> 00:42:55,000 Speaker 1: But UM was I guess on the early edges of 824 00:42:55,520 --> 00:43:00,040 Speaker 1: UM what was the precursor to the internet. UM. And 825 00:43:00,160 --> 00:43:03,200 Speaker 1: so that was pretty formative for me. I'd say there's 826 00:43:03,200 --> 00:43:05,640 Speaker 1: two formative things that I often look at. One was 827 00:43:05,719 --> 00:43:08,040 Speaker 1: the technology, and I was very interested in computers and 828 00:43:08,120 --> 00:43:09,960 Speaker 1: tech and where all of that was going. And then 829 00:43:10,040 --> 00:43:11,600 Speaker 1: the other thing for me was team sports. So I 830 00:43:11,680 --> 00:43:16,040 Speaker 1: played every team sport there was growing up and just 831 00:43:16,520 --> 00:43:19,880 Speaker 1: I feel today that's like a huge part of what 832 00:43:20,040 --> 00:43:22,920 Speaker 1: I put into practice every single day at work is 833 00:43:23,520 --> 00:43:26,120 Speaker 1: everything I learned from team sports and personalities and how 834 00:43:26,160 --> 00:43:29,160 Speaker 1: to manage different personalities, um to try and you know, 835 00:43:29,280 --> 00:43:32,160 Speaker 1: get us to a victory if you will, or just 836 00:43:32,280 --> 00:43:34,359 Speaker 1: to get people to work together. Um. So I think 837 00:43:34,400 --> 00:43:37,560 Speaker 1: those are the two kind of most formative things, uh 838 00:43:37,719 --> 00:43:40,759 Speaker 1: in my life. Okay, And what is your college experience? 839 00:43:41,520 --> 00:43:44,120 Speaker 1: I went to college I'm sure you've never heard of, 840 00:43:44,200 --> 00:43:48,840 Speaker 1: called Western in London, Ontario, and I took business there. Okay, 841 00:43:48,880 --> 00:43:52,560 Speaker 1: so you graduate from college, what's your first job? Yeah, so, um, 842 00:43:52,600 --> 00:43:54,800 Speaker 1: I've done an internship. I needed the money to finish 843 00:43:54,840 --> 00:43:57,880 Speaker 1: my last year at university, so I did an internship 844 00:43:58,120 --> 00:44:02,080 Speaker 1: at IBM in Toronto, works on the think pad, so 845 00:44:02,200 --> 00:44:05,080 Speaker 1: the very first laptop team that was there, and it 846 00:44:05,200 --> 00:44:08,880 Speaker 1: was incredible, had incredible experience. I thought I would probably 847 00:44:08,960 --> 00:44:12,080 Speaker 1: go back um to IBM and worked there for five 848 00:44:12,160 --> 00:44:14,879 Speaker 1: years and then start my own company. But I saw 849 00:44:15,080 --> 00:44:19,520 Speaker 1: an opportunity with this company called rim back in Waterloo 850 00:44:19,880 --> 00:44:23,400 Speaker 1: where I was born, and they had this They had 851 00:44:23,480 --> 00:44:28,200 Speaker 1: this idea of this mobile product, a pager kind of thing. 852 00:44:28,239 --> 00:44:31,040 Speaker 1: At that point, and I saw connecting to wireless networks 853 00:44:31,640 --> 00:44:33,800 Speaker 1: and I thought, huh, like, I've really seen with the 854 00:44:33,880 --> 00:44:37,200 Speaker 1: laptop the future of mobile computing. And we started to 855 00:44:37,239 --> 00:44:40,800 Speaker 1: put wireless uh we started put wireless modems into the laptops, 856 00:44:41,000 --> 00:44:42,759 Speaker 1: and I thought, this is the future. This is gonna 857 00:44:42,800 --> 00:44:46,040 Speaker 1: be huge, big part of it. But this idea that 858 00:44:46,200 --> 00:44:49,880 Speaker 1: this company uh in Waterloo of at that point hured 859 00:44:49,920 --> 00:44:53,040 Speaker 1: and fifty people had, I thought was really interesting and 860 00:44:53,080 --> 00:44:55,480 Speaker 1: it was massive. So this product at this this time 861 00:44:55,640 --> 00:44:59,000 Speaker 1: was this huge called the Hamburger product. And you flipped 862 00:44:59,040 --> 00:45:02,279 Speaker 1: it up and you saw like two lines basically at 863 00:45:02,320 --> 00:45:05,680 Speaker 1: that point of the screen and had these bubble keyboard keypads. 864 00:45:05,800 --> 00:45:07,200 Speaker 1: You still tried to hold it like this, but it 865 00:45:07,320 --> 00:45:11,320 Speaker 1: was something else. And I thought, huh, this is pretty 866 00:45:11,360 --> 00:45:14,200 Speaker 1: interesting because I've seen that mobile computing angle. This is 867 00:45:14,239 --> 00:45:19,000 Speaker 1: wireless coming into it, um and so uh, this is interesting. 868 00:45:19,080 --> 00:45:21,399 Speaker 1: And I went and met Mike and Jim, the two 869 00:45:21,520 --> 00:45:25,640 Speaker 1: co c e o's uh down there, and I was like, wow, 870 00:45:25,760 --> 00:45:29,080 Speaker 1: this is uh something something special it's happening here. I 871 00:45:29,120 --> 00:45:32,680 Speaker 1: just got that feeling. Um. I think my mom thought 872 00:45:32,719 --> 00:45:35,280 Speaker 1: I was crazy. All of my classmates thought it was crazy. 873 00:45:35,360 --> 00:45:37,160 Speaker 1: Most of them were going off to you know, big 874 00:45:37,320 --> 00:45:41,319 Speaker 1: established companies, to investment banks, to those kind of things. Um. 875 00:45:41,440 --> 00:45:44,840 Speaker 1: And my dad who worked at the the hydro electric 876 00:45:44,880 --> 00:45:47,920 Speaker 1: company in the province. We were in Ontario for thirty 877 00:45:47,960 --> 00:45:51,120 Speaker 1: one years. UM, he was my biggest supporter and saying 878 00:45:51,360 --> 00:45:53,279 Speaker 1: go for it, like you know, this may not work 879 00:45:53,360 --> 00:45:55,279 Speaker 1: out or whatever the case is. There You've got this 880 00:45:55,400 --> 00:45:57,960 Speaker 1: gut feel on this company and the people there. And 881 00:45:58,040 --> 00:46:00,400 Speaker 1: I was really, um just felt go out to be 882 00:46:00,480 --> 00:46:03,560 Speaker 1: part of it. Um, And so I jumped to join 883 00:46:03,640 --> 00:46:05,800 Speaker 1: this company called rim Um that nobody had heard of, 884 00:46:06,560 --> 00:46:09,520 Speaker 1: and uh we brought out. So it was after it 885 00:46:09,600 --> 00:46:12,719 Speaker 1: was about a year after I joined. Year what year 886 00:46:12,840 --> 00:46:16,120 Speaker 1: was that I joined? Ninety eight? And so really you early, yeah, 887 00:46:16,360 --> 00:46:20,319 Speaker 1: really early, hundred fifty people and you do you get stock? Yes? 888 00:46:20,400 --> 00:46:24,879 Speaker 1: I did? Did you ride it up and write it down? Well? 889 00:46:25,160 --> 00:46:28,320 Speaker 1: So I wrote it. My friend told a very funny 890 00:46:28,360 --> 00:46:31,400 Speaker 1: story at our wedding, you know, when our stock was 891 00:46:31,520 --> 00:46:33,600 Speaker 1: up to you know, we went public at five what 892 00:46:33,719 --> 00:46:36,160 Speaker 1: our stock was up to about fifteen? Um, you know 893 00:46:36,239 --> 00:46:37,839 Speaker 1: he called me and I was like, it's getting kind 894 00:46:37,880 --> 00:46:39,799 Speaker 1: of high. You know. It turns of where it ended 895 00:46:39,840 --> 00:46:41,799 Speaker 1: up running up Bob to like a hundred eighty two 896 00:46:41,840 --> 00:46:44,880 Speaker 1: hundred dollars. It turns where it was. UM. But you know, 897 00:46:45,080 --> 00:46:48,640 Speaker 1: like so I I I did you know again better 898 00:46:48,719 --> 00:46:51,320 Speaker 1: than I ever expected. UM. I feel very fortunate in 899 00:46:51,440 --> 00:46:53,799 Speaker 1: terms of what's there. But I certainly didn't get out 900 00:46:53,840 --> 00:46:56,279 Speaker 1: on top, that's for sure. So you live and learn 901 00:46:56,360 --> 00:46:59,160 Speaker 1: through that stuff. Did you make enough money at RIM 902 00:46:59,320 --> 00:47:03,640 Speaker 1: that the aically you wouldn't need a job again? No? No, okay, 903 00:47:03,680 --> 00:47:07,279 Speaker 1: it wasn't that fortunate. Go back to and what you're 904 00:47:07,320 --> 00:47:10,239 Speaker 1: doing there. So when I joined UM, I was our 905 00:47:10,400 --> 00:47:14,280 Speaker 1: first product manager UM. There were a couple of people 906 00:47:14,320 --> 00:47:16,480 Speaker 1: that they had brought in UM at a senior level 907 00:47:16,560 --> 00:47:21,200 Speaker 1: VP level, and I was starting to sell the precursor 908 00:47:21,320 --> 00:47:24,520 Speaker 1: to BlackBerry, pitching it, trying to get the story down 909 00:47:24,960 --> 00:47:29,839 Speaker 1: with the precursor to what's a T and T wireless today? UM, 910 00:47:29,880 --> 00:47:31,600 Speaker 1: it was Bell South wireless date at the time, this 911 00:47:31,760 --> 00:47:33,400 Speaker 1: is a this is a long time ago now, as 912 00:47:33,440 --> 00:47:36,560 Speaker 1: I tell it, UM and tried to we were really trying. 913 00:47:36,800 --> 00:47:38,920 Speaker 1: They had this will show you the difference, right. So, 914 00:47:39,640 --> 00:47:42,840 Speaker 1: what we started to believe at RIM was we needed 915 00:47:42,880 --> 00:47:46,440 Speaker 1: to tie it to email systems, and specifically to Microsoft's 916 00:47:46,440 --> 00:47:48,360 Speaker 1: email system because it was you know, that was the 917 00:47:48,440 --> 00:47:50,520 Speaker 1: future and there's going to be a lot more email users. 918 00:47:51,200 --> 00:47:54,080 Speaker 1: UM Bell South precursor to a T and T at 919 00:47:54,120 --> 00:47:55,880 Speaker 1: that point, was like, no, paging is the future, and 920 00:47:55,880 --> 00:47:57,719 Speaker 1: it's all about paging and you guys, you know, we 921 00:47:57,800 --> 00:47:59,920 Speaker 1: need to be able to do uh. They had this 922 00:48:00,080 --> 00:48:02,800 Speaker 1: future which was text to voice for instance, and so 923 00:48:02,880 --> 00:48:05,000 Speaker 1: it would call you and it would sound like Freddy 924 00:48:05,040 --> 00:48:06,920 Speaker 1: Krueger was calling you. Was just like there was some 925 00:48:07,160 --> 00:48:09,680 Speaker 1: it was fun, but it was it was not, you know, 926 00:48:09,800 --> 00:48:12,200 Speaker 1: something that you could see really taking off, and so 927 00:48:12,360 --> 00:48:14,080 Speaker 1: they wanted to go down that path to give us 928 00:48:14,080 --> 00:48:16,360 Speaker 1: a big contract to do that. I helped them in 929 00:48:16,480 --> 00:48:19,200 Speaker 1: terms of trying to market and sell UM and understand 930 00:48:19,239 --> 00:48:21,839 Speaker 1: the products and train up their sales team. And then 931 00:48:22,080 --> 00:48:24,520 Speaker 1: but in the background, you know, we were doing our 932 00:48:24,560 --> 00:48:26,160 Speaker 1: own thing, and so we made it. We we took 933 00:48:26,200 --> 00:48:30,239 Speaker 1: a huge chance for a startup in purchasing airtime from 934 00:48:30,320 --> 00:48:33,040 Speaker 1: Bell South in the United States and Rogers in Canada 935 00:48:33,400 --> 00:48:35,799 Speaker 1: so that we could put together a package and say, 936 00:48:35,960 --> 00:48:38,759 Speaker 1: for at that point thirty nine dollars a month, you 937 00:48:38,920 --> 00:48:42,719 Speaker 1: can get the hardware and the service that allows you 938 00:48:42,880 --> 00:48:45,440 Speaker 1: to connect to your work email right and receive it 939 00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:48,400 Speaker 1: on this product, UM, and so that was like that 940 00:48:48,560 --> 00:48:50,359 Speaker 1: was the bet and that was the BlackBerry, which came 941 00:48:50,360 --> 00:48:52,360 Speaker 1: out like a year after I had started. And what 942 00:48:52,480 --> 00:48:55,839 Speaker 1: I started doing BOB during that period, as I said, 943 00:48:55,960 --> 00:48:58,080 Speaker 1: it was, I was just it was crazy, like I 944 00:48:58,200 --> 00:49:00,480 Speaker 1: was so young. UM didn't know what I was doing 945 00:49:00,520 --> 00:49:03,080 Speaker 1: at all. But they gave me the chance to start 946 00:49:03,160 --> 00:49:07,200 Speaker 1: working with the banks and brokerage is UH in New 947 00:49:07,280 --> 00:49:09,480 Speaker 1: York City in particularly, kind of got in there with 948 00:49:09,880 --> 00:49:12,719 Speaker 1: UM some of the people that we were selling with, 949 00:49:13,280 --> 00:49:15,959 Speaker 1: and I started to seed all of the senior people 950 00:49:16,000 --> 00:49:18,439 Speaker 1: there with blackberries. So I gave them succeeding give giving 951 00:49:18,480 --> 00:49:22,239 Speaker 1: them basically blackberries to start using. And I would give 952 00:49:22,360 --> 00:49:26,080 Speaker 1: one to uh, you know, like an influential executive, but 953 00:49:26,120 --> 00:49:29,719 Speaker 1: I also give one to their administrator, their secretary, if 954 00:49:29,719 --> 00:49:32,120 Speaker 1: you will, And so they could communicate back and forth 955 00:49:32,280 --> 00:49:36,040 Speaker 1: and they absolutely loved it. And then the secretaries would say, oh, 956 00:49:36,200 --> 00:49:37,640 Speaker 1: you need to get you know, you need to give 957 00:49:37,680 --> 00:49:39,200 Speaker 1: this one one and need to give this one one 958 00:49:39,280 --> 00:49:41,520 Speaker 1: and like and all of a sudden, we created this 959 00:49:41,640 --> 00:49:43,799 Speaker 1: ground swell at all the banks of brokerages in New 960 00:49:43,880 --> 00:49:48,200 Speaker 1: York City of having to have a BlackBerry and UH. 961 00:49:48,360 --> 00:49:51,520 Speaker 1: It was absolutely incredible to see the kind of viral 962 00:49:51,640 --> 00:49:55,800 Speaker 1: nature um of that as well, and so uh it 963 00:49:55,960 --> 00:49:59,440 Speaker 1: was incredible. I did our first, um big corporate deal. 964 00:49:59,520 --> 00:50:02,600 Speaker 1: So our first big one was with mary lynch uh 965 00:50:02,800 --> 00:50:05,440 Speaker 1: for and it was for a thousand blackberries, which now 966 00:50:05,600 --> 00:50:07,399 Speaker 1: sounds like so small in the grand scheme of things, 967 00:50:07,440 --> 00:50:09,320 Speaker 1: but it was so massive for us as a company. 968 00:50:09,840 --> 00:50:12,160 Speaker 1: Our stock price went up like on the day we 969 00:50:12,200 --> 00:50:15,239 Speaker 1: announced that deal, even though I mean financial materiality, it 970 00:50:15,320 --> 00:50:18,680 Speaker 1: wasn't that material um, but it was such an exciting 971 00:50:18,760 --> 00:50:23,120 Speaker 1: time in terms of, you know, just watching the technology 972 00:50:23,320 --> 00:50:26,480 Speaker 1: really take off and people being so excited to use 973 00:50:26,520 --> 00:50:29,600 Speaker 1: at people being so passionate about it. Um. I just 974 00:50:29,719 --> 00:50:33,879 Speaker 1: feel so fortunate to you know, have played a role 975 00:50:34,120 --> 00:50:38,440 Speaker 1: in two different you know, technology companies that have built 976 00:50:38,440 --> 00:50:41,680 Speaker 1: products that people actually absolutely loved and you know use 977 00:50:41,760 --> 00:50:44,360 Speaker 1: religiously and have raved about the needless say, there was 978 00:50:44,400 --> 00:50:49,560 Speaker 1: an evolution at BlackBerry, and seemingly from the street it 979 00:50:49,680 --> 00:50:53,719 Speaker 1: appeared that the Palm Trio was ahead of BlackBerry with 980 00:50:53,880 --> 00:50:55,880 Speaker 1: a phone. How did we ultimately get a phone in 981 00:50:55,920 --> 00:51:00,359 Speaker 1: our Blackberries? Yeah? I think the technolog as you start 982 00:51:00,400 --> 00:51:02,440 Speaker 1: to evolve in that way, and it made sense and 983 00:51:02,480 --> 00:51:04,760 Speaker 1: the wireless network. So it was the next generational wireless 984 00:51:04,800 --> 00:51:06,680 Speaker 1: networks Bob, that was super important to that. Right. We 985 00:51:06,760 --> 00:51:09,920 Speaker 1: were writing on a data only network early on UH, 986 00:51:10,000 --> 00:51:12,359 Speaker 1: and then as we got to the two point five 987 00:51:12,480 --> 00:51:16,080 Speaker 1: G networks UM, we were able to actually put voice 988 00:51:16,160 --> 00:51:18,040 Speaker 1: into there, and at that point is just another app 989 00:51:18,200 --> 00:51:20,800 Speaker 1: that you can put in there. Another radio became pretty 990 00:51:20,960 --> 00:51:24,239 Speaker 1: easy to do that UM. And I think people miss 991 00:51:24,360 --> 00:51:27,080 Speaker 1: the fact that we integrated it all very well. We 992 00:51:27,280 --> 00:51:31,120 Speaker 1: tied into the back end of people's Microsoft Exchange or 993 00:51:31,480 --> 00:51:33,200 Speaker 1: I think at that point Lotus notes in terms of 994 00:51:33,239 --> 00:51:36,520 Speaker 1: the email services they were using companies like Palm and 995 00:51:36,680 --> 00:51:39,680 Speaker 1: other companies. They didn't do the software work often on 996 00:51:39,760 --> 00:51:42,000 Speaker 1: the back end to tie into those systems and think 997 00:51:42,000 --> 00:51:43,960 Speaker 1: about the encryption and do all of that. And so 998 00:51:44,080 --> 00:51:46,600 Speaker 1: in a way, it's not dissimilar to sons where you 999 00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:49,560 Speaker 1: would find that you know here at Sonos, you look 1000 00:51:49,600 --> 00:51:51,480 Speaker 1: at some of those traditional audio companies, they don't have 1001 00:51:51,560 --> 00:51:54,640 Speaker 1: the software that ties it into what's important to day 1002 00:51:54,680 --> 00:51:57,960 Speaker 1: to customers. Some of those hardware companies that were there 1003 00:51:58,000 --> 00:52:00,400 Speaker 1: earlier than us, like a Poem for instance, didn't do 1004 00:52:00,520 --> 00:52:02,680 Speaker 1: the work and didn't have the expertise to tie it 1005 00:52:02,800 --> 00:52:07,359 Speaker 1: into what mattered to users at that particular point in time. UM. 1006 00:52:07,800 --> 00:52:10,160 Speaker 1: And so you know, we were able to um out 1007 00:52:10,200 --> 00:52:12,480 Speaker 1: went over them. We were able. We were told we 1008 00:52:12,520 --> 00:52:14,560 Speaker 1: could never be successful. And I think this is part 1009 00:52:14,640 --> 00:52:17,719 Speaker 1: particularly of you know, being small town in Canada as well. 1010 00:52:18,280 --> 00:52:19,880 Speaker 1: People thought we were crazy that we were going to 1011 00:52:19,960 --> 00:52:23,239 Speaker 1: take on you know, Motorola and Glennair and these other 1012 00:52:23,280 --> 00:52:25,520 Speaker 1: paging companies in the early days. And then as we 1013 00:52:25,600 --> 00:52:27,520 Speaker 1: started incorporate phone, they said there's no way you could 1014 00:52:27,520 --> 00:52:30,160 Speaker 1: take on Motorola, Nokia, Sony Erics and some of those 1015 00:52:30,200 --> 00:52:33,360 Speaker 1: companies at that point. Um. But we did, and you know, 1016 00:52:34,040 --> 00:52:37,719 Speaker 1: obviously became very successful. What was the feeling inside the 1017 00:52:37,800 --> 00:52:42,120 Speaker 1: building when the iPhone launched two thousand seven, Yeah, so 1018 00:52:42,719 --> 00:52:46,120 Speaker 1: there was UM. I think that I think the public 1019 00:52:46,520 --> 00:52:49,279 Speaker 1: and there's a great book that I contributed to called 1020 00:52:49,320 --> 00:52:53,040 Speaker 1: Losing the Signal by um Sean Silkoff and Jackie McNish 1021 00:52:53,400 --> 00:52:55,560 Speaker 1: that goes through you know, all of this and and 1022 00:52:55,719 --> 00:52:58,279 Speaker 1: I think it's probably the best you know, history of 1023 00:52:58,320 --> 00:53:01,879 Speaker 1: BlackBerry lesson, if you will. But there was a perception 1024 00:53:02,000 --> 00:53:04,719 Speaker 1: that we you know, we were arrogant about it or 1025 00:53:05,040 --> 00:53:07,800 Speaker 1: not concerned about it. But we absolutely were so we 1026 00:53:07,920 --> 00:53:09,360 Speaker 1: saw it for what it was in terms of a 1027 00:53:09,440 --> 00:53:11,480 Speaker 1: threat and some of those things, and saw the innovation 1028 00:53:11,560 --> 00:53:14,360 Speaker 1: that was there. Um. Yeah, I think it's fair to 1029 00:53:14,400 --> 00:53:16,279 Speaker 1: say that we were all Apple fans, and many of 1030 00:53:16,360 --> 00:53:18,120 Speaker 1: us were Apple users as well. You know, at that 1031 00:53:18,239 --> 00:53:22,719 Speaker 1: point in terms of looking at it, um they you know, 1032 00:53:22,840 --> 00:53:25,279 Speaker 1: we one of the one of the biggest mistakes and 1033 00:53:25,320 --> 00:53:27,560 Speaker 1: one of the things I try to counsel others on 1034 00:53:27,719 --> 00:53:30,080 Speaker 1: and even you know, I think we've put into action. 1035 00:53:30,160 --> 00:53:32,759 Speaker 1: Here was one of the steps that we took, which 1036 00:53:32,840 --> 00:53:34,960 Speaker 1: was Verizon came to us. You'll recall that the first 1037 00:53:35,040 --> 00:53:37,920 Speaker 1: iPhone UM was an a T and T exclusive and 1038 00:53:38,000 --> 00:53:39,759 Speaker 1: a T and T and Apple had worked on that. 1039 00:53:39,880 --> 00:53:42,160 Speaker 1: So Verizon came to us and said, hey, we need 1040 00:53:42,200 --> 00:53:44,960 Speaker 1: a response, and you know, like let's do something together 1041 00:53:45,040 --> 00:53:47,359 Speaker 1: to do that. And yeah, they waved a big check 1042 00:53:47,440 --> 00:53:49,920 Speaker 1: in terms of building a product called the Storm, and 1043 00:53:50,800 --> 00:53:52,879 Speaker 1: you know, we went and we created our first touch 1044 00:53:52,960 --> 00:53:55,560 Speaker 1: screen product. We didn't build on our strengths. Instead, we 1045 00:53:55,640 --> 00:53:59,279 Speaker 1: were responding to what Apple had done and we brought 1046 00:53:59,320 --> 00:54:02,040 Speaker 1: a Storm and pretty much overnight when we brought that 1047 00:54:02,120 --> 00:54:06,040 Speaker 1: product out, Um, we threw away. You know, at that point, 1048 00:54:06,760 --> 00:54:10,319 Speaker 1: twelve years of hard work in building the brand and reliability, 1049 00:54:10,440 --> 00:54:13,640 Speaker 1: and people could count on their BlackBerry UM as a response, 1050 00:54:13,840 --> 00:54:16,520 Speaker 1: you know, and and you know, in the interests of UM, 1051 00:54:16,960 --> 00:54:18,839 Speaker 1: you know, really trying, I would say at that point 1052 00:54:18,880 --> 00:54:21,160 Speaker 1: the financials right and the money that was there. So 1053 00:54:21,920 --> 00:54:24,839 Speaker 1: to me, that wasn't the right response. UM. It would 1054 00:54:24,840 --> 00:54:27,080 Speaker 1: have been like us responding at Sonos to Google and 1055 00:54:27,239 --> 00:54:30,839 Speaker 1: Amazon launching pucks by launching our own twenty nine dollar puck. 1056 00:54:30,960 --> 00:54:33,279 Speaker 1: That's not what we do, that's not where our strengths lie. 1057 00:54:33,880 --> 00:54:35,520 Speaker 1: But that's what we did. And that was you know, 1058 00:54:35,600 --> 00:54:37,919 Speaker 1: that was that was to me one of those things 1059 00:54:38,080 --> 00:54:40,719 Speaker 1: that sent us down the wrong path at RIM. But 1060 00:54:40,800 --> 00:54:44,440 Speaker 1: we were concerned about the iPhone, UM impressed by you 1061 00:54:44,480 --> 00:54:46,800 Speaker 1: know what they've been able to UM, you know, to 1062 00:54:46,920 --> 00:54:50,439 Speaker 1: pull off UM. You may recall that too, is about 1063 00:54:50,440 --> 00:54:53,440 Speaker 1: two to three years post iPhone, BlackBerry continue to grow 1064 00:54:53,520 --> 00:54:56,200 Speaker 1: like crazy, right, And so there was also through their 1065 00:54:56,280 --> 00:54:58,720 Speaker 1: some period I would say from some people of denial 1066 00:54:58,880 --> 00:55:01,480 Speaker 1: and of like, oh, the touch screen will never catch on, right, 1067 00:55:01,560 --> 00:55:03,600 Speaker 1: So there was some of that in the organization, but 1068 00:55:03,680 --> 00:55:05,480 Speaker 1: I think much more was like no, no, the touch 1069 00:55:05,520 --> 00:55:08,759 Speaker 1: screens makes sense and it will happen over time. Um, 1070 00:55:09,320 --> 00:55:13,520 Speaker 1: but we uh we obviously um, you know, didn't make 1071 00:55:13,640 --> 00:55:17,239 Speaker 1: our pivot and the way we needed to um and UM. 1072 00:55:17,360 --> 00:55:19,520 Speaker 1: The rest is history. One of the two owners were 1073 00:55:19,600 --> 00:55:23,120 Speaker 1: the two founders of your company, went on and said, well, 1074 00:55:23,800 --> 00:55:28,040 Speaker 1: Blackberries had a very thin data profile and they dismissed 1075 00:55:28,120 --> 00:55:31,000 Speaker 1: the iPhone saying, you know, they're gonna hog so much 1076 00:55:31,120 --> 00:55:34,480 Speaker 1: data it will never play out. Now, factually that happened, 1077 00:55:35,440 --> 00:55:40,880 Speaker 1: but ultimately shifted people to WiFi and then uh networks 1078 00:55:41,000 --> 00:55:45,359 Speaker 1: became more robust. Was there you know, any wake up 1079 00:55:45,480 --> 00:55:49,800 Speaker 1: during that transition period? Not not really that that was 1080 00:55:49,920 --> 00:55:51,920 Speaker 1: one thing so you hit on it, and that was 1081 00:55:52,040 --> 00:55:56,640 Speaker 1: Mike Lazaridi's who is the father of BlackBerry. And you know, 1082 00:55:56,760 --> 00:55:58,719 Speaker 1: one of the things that Mike was so good at 1083 00:55:58,760 --> 00:56:02,640 Speaker 1: was understanding physics and understanding the fact that really in 1084 00:56:02,719 --> 00:56:04,960 Speaker 1: the early days that airtime we bought from Bell South 1085 00:56:05,040 --> 00:56:07,879 Speaker 1: and Rogers, nobody was using that for anything. They didn't 1086 00:56:07,920 --> 00:56:09,480 Speaker 1: think it could be used for anything. So we got 1087 00:56:09,560 --> 00:56:12,839 Speaker 1: it cheap, um. And but it was nationwide and Mike 1088 00:56:12,960 --> 00:56:16,360 Speaker 1: had realized, hey, we could actually do an email service 1089 00:56:16,680 --> 00:56:21,360 Speaker 1: over this narrow band wireless network. And so you know 1090 00:56:21,440 --> 00:56:23,600 Speaker 1: that that was a strength in that situation. But then 1091 00:56:23,640 --> 00:56:26,200 Speaker 1: when it came to three G and saying, hey, there's 1092 00:56:26,200 --> 00:56:29,279 Speaker 1: gonna be video, there's gonna be radio streaming all of 1093 00:56:29,360 --> 00:56:31,640 Speaker 1: the things that we're seeing today. You know, we're now 1094 00:56:31,760 --> 00:56:34,840 Speaker 1: five g um. You know, Mike almost couldn't get it, 1095 00:56:35,200 --> 00:56:37,040 Speaker 1: you know, couldn't get there in terms of this is 1096 00:56:37,040 --> 00:56:39,320 Speaker 1: going to work from a physics perspective and what it 1097 00:56:39,320 --> 00:56:40,920 Speaker 1: would mean to battery life and a bunch of the 1098 00:56:40,960 --> 00:56:43,360 Speaker 1: trade offs that people would have and the displays and 1099 00:56:43,400 --> 00:56:46,120 Speaker 1: those kind of things. And so we spent time trying 1100 00:56:46,160 --> 00:56:48,640 Speaker 1: to convince or Mike did in particular, trying to convince 1101 00:56:48,880 --> 00:56:51,440 Speaker 1: um any T and T for instance, like that that 1102 00:56:51,560 --> 00:56:53,760 Speaker 1: three G wasn't the future and instead we should focus 1103 00:56:53,840 --> 00:56:55,800 Speaker 1: on to an f G. And like, here's why in 1104 00:56:55,840 --> 00:56:58,520 Speaker 1: the late the physics case, which after the CEO of 1105 00:56:58,760 --> 00:57:00,600 Speaker 1: A T and T has spent twenty billion dollars in 1106 00:57:00,640 --> 00:57:02,840 Speaker 1: Spectrum doesn't really want to hear because they need to 1107 00:57:02,880 --> 00:57:05,680 Speaker 1: make that work. They've they've just met their career on 1108 00:57:05,840 --> 00:57:07,920 Speaker 1: making three G work. What they want to hear is, 1109 00:57:08,400 --> 00:57:10,080 Speaker 1: here's the three G phone you know you could sell 1110 00:57:10,160 --> 00:57:12,799 Speaker 1: in your network. And so even though you know Mike 1111 00:57:12,880 --> 00:57:16,680 Speaker 1: had like great physics argument. The business reality of what 1112 00:57:17,000 --> 00:57:19,400 Speaker 1: a needed at that time was completely different, and so, 1113 00:57:19,920 --> 00:57:22,840 Speaker 1: um so we missed it. How long did you ride 1114 00:57:23,040 --> 00:57:28,680 Speaker 1: the wave at BlackBerry? When were you done? Um? So? 1115 00:57:29,080 --> 00:57:30,880 Speaker 1: How long did it? Was? Fourteen years? I wrote it, 1116 00:57:31,000 --> 00:57:32,360 Speaker 1: And I mean, you know, if you would have cut me, 1117 00:57:32,360 --> 00:57:35,960 Speaker 1: I would have led BlackBerry. Um. I started our business 1118 00:57:36,120 --> 00:57:39,120 Speaker 1: in Asia Pacific. Um So, I started our offices there 1119 00:57:39,200 --> 00:57:42,400 Speaker 1: and through those countries and built the team there. Came 1120 00:57:42,440 --> 00:57:46,520 Speaker 1: back I lead our our relationships with all the carriers 1121 00:57:46,520 --> 00:57:49,080 Speaker 1: and our sales teams in North America and then eventually 1122 00:57:49,120 --> 00:57:51,360 Speaker 1: going went over to Europe, Middle East, Africa, ran that 1123 00:57:51,440 --> 00:57:54,120 Speaker 1: out of England, and then I ran our global sales 1124 00:57:54,160 --> 00:57:57,800 Speaker 1: and marketing team. And so I mean I was I 1125 00:57:58,000 --> 00:58:01,320 Speaker 1: was in um you know, and I grew up with 1126 00:58:01,520 --> 00:58:03,840 Speaker 1: Jim and Mike right uh and and everybody there, and 1127 00:58:03,880 --> 00:58:05,560 Speaker 1: I knew most of the people there and so and 1128 00:58:05,600 --> 00:58:08,120 Speaker 1: as a Canadian, I was incredibly proud right of what 1129 00:58:08,280 --> 00:58:11,400 Speaker 1: we had built. But um it got to a point 1130 00:58:11,560 --> 00:58:15,800 Speaker 1: where it was the It was early twelve where Jim 1131 00:58:15,840 --> 00:58:18,400 Speaker 1: and Mike handed um the reins to a new CEO 1132 00:58:19,080 --> 00:58:21,400 Speaker 1: who was one of my colleagues to to that point, 1133 00:58:21,600 --> 00:58:24,560 Speaker 1: and we just disagreed on what needed to happen at 1134 00:58:24,560 --> 00:58:28,120 Speaker 1: the company at that particular point in time. And I 1135 00:58:28,240 --> 00:58:31,840 Speaker 1: think that to me was like a moment where, um, 1136 00:58:32,080 --> 00:58:34,360 Speaker 1: where I just said, okay, like, if I'm not aligned 1137 00:58:34,440 --> 00:58:36,040 Speaker 1: to where we're going and what we're trying to do, 1138 00:58:36,680 --> 00:58:39,760 Speaker 1: I think it's probably time for a change. Um. And ironically, 1139 00:58:39,960 --> 00:58:43,400 Speaker 1: like you know, and the world works in mysterious ways. Um, 1140 00:58:44,080 --> 00:58:46,480 Speaker 1: I got a call from John McFarland, the founder of 1141 00:58:46,520 --> 00:58:48,680 Speaker 1: Sons at that time, and we had Sons in our 1142 00:58:48,720 --> 00:58:51,520 Speaker 1: house in England, and Bob I must have sold you know, 1143 00:58:51,760 --> 00:58:54,920 Speaker 1: dozens and dozens of other people on so nos to 1144 00:58:55,000 --> 00:58:56,920 Speaker 1: that point. And when I when I had set it 1145 00:58:57,040 --> 00:58:59,320 Speaker 1: up in our house in England, I had I had 1146 00:58:59,360 --> 00:59:02,040 Speaker 1: said to myself, Wow, that was so easy. And it 1147 00:59:02,120 --> 00:59:04,920 Speaker 1: reminds me so much of the magic of BlackBerry in 1148 00:59:04,920 --> 00:59:08,720 Speaker 1: the early days, and so um, you know. So, so 1149 00:59:08,920 --> 00:59:12,000 Speaker 1: John had reached out and even when I was at BlackBerry, 1150 00:59:12,160 --> 00:59:14,680 Speaker 1: Steve Jobs through an executive recruiter, like they had their 1151 00:59:14,720 --> 00:59:16,920 Speaker 1: own executive recruiting team, had reached out and said I 1152 00:59:16,960 --> 00:59:18,920 Speaker 1: want to talk to you about iPhone sales whatever. And 1153 00:59:18,960 --> 00:59:21,560 Speaker 1: I said no, I said no, I'm you know, loyal 1154 00:59:21,680 --> 00:59:24,200 Speaker 1: to BlackBerry into rim and you know, this company and 1155 00:59:24,200 --> 00:59:26,240 Speaker 1: those kind of things. So I wouldn't talk. But you know, 1156 00:59:26,320 --> 00:59:28,360 Speaker 1: and part of it is probably being naive and just 1157 00:59:28,440 --> 00:59:30,280 Speaker 1: having grown up inside the company. But I wouldn't talk 1158 00:59:30,320 --> 00:59:33,320 Speaker 1: to people and John, you know, but John called John 1159 00:59:33,400 --> 00:59:35,240 Speaker 1: was It was different with John because I also just 1160 00:59:35,320 --> 00:59:38,560 Speaker 1: wanted to talk to a founder who had built something 1161 00:59:38,640 --> 00:59:41,000 Speaker 1: special that I used and loved and was selling to 1162 00:59:41,080 --> 00:59:44,160 Speaker 1: other people. So I agreed to talk to John, and 1163 00:59:45,120 --> 00:59:49,680 Speaker 1: um we were on vacation um in France, was with 1164 00:59:49,800 --> 00:59:52,200 Speaker 1: my family, and I said, Okay, this is gonna be 1165 00:59:52,480 --> 00:59:54,600 Speaker 1: you know, an hour That ended up being two hours. 1166 00:59:54,800 --> 00:59:56,880 Speaker 1: The next day, we we flew back to Lendon that 1167 00:59:57,040 --> 00:59:59,760 Speaker 1: night and the next day I spent another two three 1168 00:59:59,800 --> 01:00:03,160 Speaker 1: hour talking to John. And we were just so aligned 1169 01:00:03,360 --> 01:00:07,520 Speaker 1: on because he had a company prior that had really 1170 01:00:07,800 --> 01:00:10,440 Speaker 1: you know, risen and done to some amazing things and 1171 01:00:10,520 --> 01:00:12,600 Speaker 1: then didn't have a good end. And you know, I 1172 01:00:13,200 --> 01:00:15,880 Speaker 1: obviously at BlackBerry we were having challenging times, and I 1173 01:00:15,960 --> 01:00:19,640 Speaker 1: think he and I were both so aligned on building 1174 01:00:19,640 --> 01:00:22,080 Speaker 1: a company for the long term and not you know, 1175 01:00:22,160 --> 01:00:24,520 Speaker 1: cutting the corners, not doing the kind of things that 1176 01:00:25,040 --> 01:00:28,320 Speaker 1: we had seen sometimes that um, you know, I think, 1177 01:00:28,720 --> 01:00:30,800 Speaker 1: uh it was kind of the downfall, right and some 1178 01:00:30,920 --> 01:00:34,320 Speaker 1: of those things. And so I was just uh, I 1179 01:00:34,480 --> 01:00:37,160 Speaker 1: was super interested, um in terms of the conversation, and 1180 01:00:37,200 --> 01:00:39,240 Speaker 1: it was happening right at the time that I was 1181 01:00:39,320 --> 01:00:42,120 Speaker 1: having a disagreement on strategy with the new CEO at 1182 01:00:42,280 --> 01:00:45,840 Speaker 1: m Okay, what was the pitch? Was the pitch come 1183 01:00:45,920 --> 01:00:48,040 Speaker 1: in at this level and you have a potential of 1184 01:00:48,120 --> 01:00:51,400 Speaker 1: being CEO. That's exactly it. It was, you know, come 1185 01:00:51,600 --> 01:00:55,760 Speaker 1: come in, you know, joined the team now, um and uh, 1186 01:00:56,000 --> 01:00:58,240 Speaker 1: you know me be my right hand person and have 1187 01:00:58,360 --> 01:01:00,160 Speaker 1: a chance. You know, John was very clear, if I 1188 01:01:00,200 --> 01:01:03,600 Speaker 1: don't see myself as CEO forever UM in this and 1189 01:01:03,720 --> 01:01:06,720 Speaker 1: so you know, come and join the group. And we 1190 01:01:06,840 --> 01:01:10,600 Speaker 1: sat we sat together in the same office, you know, 1191 01:01:10,760 --> 01:01:13,640 Speaker 1: for the first was that like probably two three years. 1192 01:01:13,680 --> 01:01:16,480 Speaker 1: Then we actually moved offices, but um, so we sat 1193 01:01:16,600 --> 01:01:19,040 Speaker 1: in the same office and spent so much time together 1194 01:01:19,120 --> 01:01:24,480 Speaker 1: going through it and just you know, really the debating, um, 1195 01:01:24,720 --> 01:01:26,600 Speaker 1: trying to figure out, you know, where to go, how 1196 01:01:26,640 --> 01:01:29,800 Speaker 1: to maneuver everything going on in the industry, and how 1197 01:01:29,880 --> 01:01:31,480 Speaker 1: to build a company the right way and putting the 1198 01:01:31,520 --> 01:01:33,880 Speaker 1: effort into culture and the effort into the people and 1199 01:01:33,960 --> 01:01:36,840 Speaker 1: the recruiting and some of those things, which UM, yeah, 1200 01:01:36,880 --> 01:01:38,760 Speaker 1: I learned so much from John, and I think he 1201 01:01:38,920 --> 01:01:41,560 Speaker 1: learned so much from he's just a sponge from other 1202 01:01:41,640 --> 01:01:43,480 Speaker 1: people and other founders, but as well from what he 1203 01:01:43,560 --> 01:01:46,680 Speaker 1: went through in UM software dot com and everything they 1204 01:01:46,720 --> 01:01:49,080 Speaker 1: did the first time around UM that we had a 1205 01:01:49,240 --> 01:01:53,080 Speaker 1: really really tight relationship and a really shared view of 1206 01:01:53,120 --> 01:01:55,320 Speaker 1: trying to build something that would outlast both of us. 1207 01:02:02,120 --> 01:02:05,440 Speaker 1: So how did the decision to make the handoff transpire? 1208 01:02:06,200 --> 01:02:09,960 Speaker 1: And when it transpired did John disconnect? Where did you 1209 01:02:10,000 --> 01:02:12,680 Speaker 1: continue to give input? Does he still give input these days? 1210 01:02:13,440 --> 01:02:16,280 Speaker 1: So this is this is the incredible thing, you know. UM. 1211 01:02:16,520 --> 01:02:20,000 Speaker 1: So John's wife, Patty UM, you know, came down with 1212 01:02:20,240 --> 01:02:24,200 Speaker 1: cancer UM and so he obviously was you know that 1213 01:02:24,400 --> 01:02:27,320 Speaker 1: that was a big focus for him. And she's fine, 1214 01:02:27,640 --> 01:02:31,600 Speaker 1: UM today she's battled that thankfully. And so that was 1215 01:02:31,800 --> 01:02:33,560 Speaker 1: you know, distracting a little bit. But I'll tell you 1216 01:02:33,680 --> 01:02:37,400 Speaker 1: the number one thing was UM that I had seen 1217 01:02:37,880 --> 01:02:41,320 Speaker 1: and I had rung the bell around voice and said, John, 1218 01:02:41,480 --> 01:02:43,600 Speaker 1: like this voice thing, there's something to this and we 1219 01:02:43,680 --> 01:02:45,600 Speaker 1: need to be on top of voice and be figuring out, 1220 01:02:45,680 --> 01:02:48,320 Speaker 1: you know, how voice interacts with our speakers and what 1221 01:02:48,440 --> 01:02:51,000 Speaker 1: the strategy is here, and John was like, Nope, not 1222 01:02:51,080 --> 01:02:53,480 Speaker 1: gonna happen, not gonna happen. And you know, so eventually 1223 01:02:53,560 --> 01:02:56,240 Speaker 1: I had the conversation with him of like, now you know, 1224 01:02:56,400 --> 01:02:58,880 Speaker 1: now you're you're kind of like some of the people 1225 01:02:58,960 --> 01:03:00,640 Speaker 1: at RIM of like the it said no, no, the 1226 01:03:00,680 --> 01:03:02,480 Speaker 1: iPhone isn't going to be a big threat, right, you know, 1227 01:03:02,560 --> 01:03:04,360 Speaker 1: and and some of that, and I said, like, you know, 1228 01:03:04,400 --> 01:03:05,960 Speaker 1: we need to be thinking about how this plays out. 1229 01:03:06,280 --> 01:03:07,920 Speaker 1: And so to John, that was one of the most 1230 01:03:07,960 --> 01:03:10,000 Speaker 1: important things. To John, one of the most important things 1231 01:03:10,400 --> 01:03:13,240 Speaker 1: that anybody could have is a sense of where things 1232 01:03:13,280 --> 01:03:14,960 Speaker 1: are going and what the future looks like. And do 1233 01:03:15,040 --> 01:03:16,640 Speaker 1: you see that? And he said, you see it better 1234 01:03:16,680 --> 01:03:19,320 Speaker 1: than I do. And so I think now is the time, um, 1235 01:03:19,480 --> 01:03:22,360 Speaker 1: to hand the reins to you. And Bob. This is 1236 01:03:22,400 --> 01:03:24,440 Speaker 1: the most incredible thing and the most important thing, and 1237 01:03:24,520 --> 01:03:27,400 Speaker 1: probably the most unique thing is that I said to John, 1238 01:03:27,560 --> 01:03:29,400 Speaker 1: stay stay on the board. You know, you own a 1239 01:03:29,400 --> 01:03:31,720 Speaker 1: big chunk of the company. Stay on the board, um, 1240 01:03:32,320 --> 01:03:34,000 Speaker 1: you know, and why you'd be part of it because 1241 01:03:34,000 --> 01:03:35,720 Speaker 1: I think it will be a shock to the organization 1242 01:03:35,760 --> 01:03:37,720 Speaker 1: for you to just step away. And he said, Patrick 1243 01:03:38,080 --> 01:03:40,200 Speaker 1: he said, if I'm going to hand the reins to you, 1244 01:03:40,280 --> 01:03:42,240 Speaker 1: I'm going to hand the reins to you. I've seen 1245 01:03:42,280 --> 01:03:44,600 Speaker 1: this go badly so many times, and there's going to 1246 01:03:44,680 --> 01:03:46,680 Speaker 1: be things that you want to change that I will 1247 01:03:46,720 --> 01:03:49,000 Speaker 1: disagree with, and like it'll just be bad for both 1248 01:03:49,040 --> 01:03:52,520 Speaker 1: of us, uh in going through this. And John literally 1249 01:03:52,600 --> 01:03:55,760 Speaker 1: stepped away, Bob, like he just he left one day 1250 01:03:56,160 --> 01:03:59,040 Speaker 1: and if anybody would contact him, he'd say, talk to Patrick. 1251 01:03:59,320 --> 01:04:01,920 Speaker 1: And at the same time time you know today, you know, 1252 01:04:02,040 --> 01:04:03,600 Speaker 1: more than four years later, like four and a half 1253 01:04:03,680 --> 01:04:05,960 Speaker 1: years later. If I called him right now because I 1254 01:04:06,040 --> 01:04:08,080 Speaker 1: needed something, I needed his advice or help or something 1255 01:04:08,120 --> 01:04:09,880 Speaker 1: like that, he would answer like that, um, and he 1256 01:04:09,920 --> 01:04:12,480 Speaker 1: would be willing to help me. Um. And I mean 1257 01:04:12,680 --> 01:04:14,880 Speaker 1: it is just having talked to a lot of people 1258 01:04:14,920 --> 01:04:17,240 Speaker 1: that have gone through these kind of transitions, it was 1259 01:04:17,360 --> 01:04:20,600 Speaker 1: the most incredible gift that um, you know, he could 1260 01:04:20,640 --> 01:04:23,440 Speaker 1: give me to set really me, but all of sons 1261 01:04:23,520 --> 01:04:25,720 Speaker 1: up for success because we didn't need to change some things, 1262 01:04:25,760 --> 01:04:27,560 Speaker 1: and we did need to move on certain things and 1263 01:04:27,640 --> 01:04:31,280 Speaker 1: do things differently. And he was so right because you know, Um, 1264 01:04:31,960 --> 01:04:34,840 Speaker 1: we made the transition in January and at the February 1265 01:04:34,920 --> 01:04:36,680 Speaker 1: board meeting. There are a bunch of things I was 1266 01:04:36,760 --> 01:04:39,240 Speaker 1: doing that I know would have been a huge debate 1267 01:04:39,360 --> 01:04:43,480 Speaker 1: between John and I. Uh so, uh, he was absolutely right, 1268 01:04:43,600 --> 01:04:45,880 Speaker 1: and I can't you know, I can't thank him enough 1269 01:04:46,000 --> 01:04:50,000 Speaker 1: for like making that decision and making the transition the 1270 01:04:50,160 --> 01:04:54,600 Speaker 1: right way. You know. The perception was that SOS was 1271 01:04:54,760 --> 01:04:57,320 Speaker 1: behind on voice and it might be the death of 1272 01:04:57,400 --> 01:05:00,240 Speaker 1: the company, that you were late to market. How did 1273 01:05:00,280 --> 01:05:05,520 Speaker 1: you catch up there? Yeah? So, um, this was you 1274 01:05:05,600 --> 01:05:08,240 Speaker 1: know from my rim experience. Like one of the things 1275 01:05:08,560 --> 01:05:10,960 Speaker 1: again that I don't think that I think too many 1276 01:05:10,960 --> 01:05:13,320 Speaker 1: companies do is respond in some way. So there was 1277 01:05:13,360 --> 01:05:15,640 Speaker 1: a faction of people that would say, we need to 1278 01:05:15,680 --> 01:05:17,720 Speaker 1: go do our own voice system, we need to make 1279 01:05:17,760 --> 01:05:20,400 Speaker 1: our own Alexa Google assistant. I said, no, like that 1280 01:05:20,560 --> 01:05:25,440 Speaker 1: is not Amazon has ten thousand people Alexa. We are 1281 01:05:25,560 --> 01:05:29,919 Speaker 1: a at that point company, Like this is not gonna work. 1282 01:05:30,600 --> 01:05:33,000 Speaker 1: And so, you know, so I said, we need to 1283 01:05:33,080 --> 01:05:35,360 Speaker 1: co opt what these companies are doing and they have 1284 01:05:35,560 --> 01:05:37,920 Speaker 1: a strategy around why they're doing these things. Let's go 1285 01:05:38,080 --> 01:05:41,240 Speaker 1: talk to Amazon, let's go talk to Google, and we 1286 01:05:41,400 --> 01:05:45,280 Speaker 1: can just like with streaming services, we can be Switzerland 1287 01:05:45,360 --> 01:05:47,080 Speaker 1: in this and we can offer all of the voice 1288 01:05:47,080 --> 01:05:49,880 Speaker 1: services that are out there, there'll be more. You know, 1289 01:05:49,960 --> 01:05:52,080 Speaker 1: It's not gonna be one that's going to satisfy everybody, 1290 01:05:52,160 --> 01:05:54,440 Speaker 1: So how do we go and do that? And kudos 1291 01:05:54,440 --> 01:05:57,160 Speaker 1: to our product team that very quickly came up with 1292 01:05:57,240 --> 01:06:00,200 Speaker 1: a way to basically retrofit and figure out how to 1293 01:06:00,240 --> 01:06:03,640 Speaker 1: put voice on microphones in a son nos Play one right, 1294 01:06:03,680 --> 01:06:06,160 Speaker 1: which we rebranded as one and got out very quickly, 1295 01:06:06,280 --> 01:06:09,680 Speaker 1: so that Bob was like a twelve to sixteen months 1296 01:06:09,720 --> 01:06:12,600 Speaker 1: development cycle, which was our fastest on record. Nobody thought 1297 01:06:12,680 --> 01:06:15,400 Speaker 1: was possible. Um our team did an incredible job to 1298 01:06:15,480 --> 01:06:17,880 Speaker 1: do that. It meant a lot of hard engineering work 1299 01:06:17,920 --> 01:06:20,080 Speaker 1: both on our side and Amazons to actually make it work, 1300 01:06:20,480 --> 01:06:23,160 Speaker 1: but it wasn't you know. I think it's really important 1301 01:06:23,240 --> 01:06:25,800 Speaker 1: that we looked at it in a way of partnering 1302 01:06:25,840 --> 01:06:28,440 Speaker 1: with these companies as opposed to building our own and 1303 01:06:28,560 --> 01:06:32,400 Speaker 1: trying to you know, outdo Amazon or Google, um at 1304 01:06:32,480 --> 01:06:35,280 Speaker 1: something like that. And so that was that was the strategy. 1305 01:06:35,320 --> 01:06:38,400 Speaker 1: It's kind of taking the momentum of those services and 1306 01:06:38,640 --> 01:06:42,080 Speaker 1: bringing them into the Sons ecosystem. Okay, perception from the 1307 01:06:42,160 --> 01:06:45,960 Speaker 1: outside was that you were essentially the first licensee when 1308 01:06:46,000 --> 01:06:49,120 Speaker 1: you approach these two companies, Amazon and Google, were they 1309 01:06:49,240 --> 01:06:52,960 Speaker 1: willing to license their technology and what was their perception 1310 01:06:53,040 --> 01:06:57,320 Speaker 1: and status? Yeah, thankfully we um. Dave Limp at Amazon 1311 01:06:57,640 --> 01:07:01,160 Speaker 1: absolutely fantastic in terms of thinking about this and his 1312 01:07:01,600 --> 01:07:04,120 Speaker 1: his respect for Sonos, and I think Bob at Google 1313 01:07:04,200 --> 01:07:06,560 Speaker 1: to like so many of the people that were involved 1314 01:07:06,600 --> 01:07:08,840 Speaker 1: in the executives all had and loved son Nos and 1315 01:07:08,960 --> 01:07:11,280 Speaker 1: saw the fit. And so I think we were in 1316 01:07:11,320 --> 01:07:14,080 Speaker 1: a unique position. We've been working with these companies before 1317 01:07:14,120 --> 01:07:18,280 Speaker 1: on music services, you know, cloud, a variety of different things, 1318 01:07:18,320 --> 01:07:21,400 Speaker 1: and so we had good relationships with the companies and 1319 01:07:21,920 --> 01:07:26,480 Speaker 1: they you know, my my impression was their goal was 1320 01:07:26,600 --> 01:07:30,320 Speaker 1: to get their voice services out in as many products 1321 01:07:30,320 --> 01:07:34,520 Speaker 1: as possible, as many places as possible, and and that 1322 01:07:34,680 --> 01:07:36,480 Speaker 1: was right, like, that's what they wanted to do, and 1323 01:07:36,600 --> 01:07:39,040 Speaker 1: so um, we just gave them a path to be 1324 01:07:39,080 --> 01:07:41,120 Speaker 1: able to do that. And having you know, some of 1325 01:07:41,200 --> 01:07:44,160 Speaker 1: the most important and affluent homes out there, Um, it 1326 01:07:44,240 --> 01:07:48,040 Speaker 1: seemed like a golden opportunity. And so it worked. Okay, 1327 01:07:48,120 --> 01:07:52,160 Speaker 1: let's talk about the lawsuits. Tell me the thinking and 1328 01:07:52,480 --> 01:07:57,280 Speaker 1: play out what happened. So um, you know, we we 1329 01:07:58,200 --> 01:08:02,960 Speaker 1: obviously have nineteen years at this point of hard work, blood, 1330 01:08:02,960 --> 01:08:06,360 Speaker 1: sweat and tears that people have poured into building the 1331 01:08:06,560 --> 01:08:10,520 Speaker 1: experience that you see today on so noes inventing a 1332 01:08:10,600 --> 01:08:12,880 Speaker 1: whole bunch of things that we've patented, and and again 1333 01:08:12,960 --> 01:08:15,480 Speaker 1: that's a that's a lesson. John and I both had 1334 01:08:15,560 --> 01:08:17,880 Speaker 1: equally learned from our first go round. Right So at 1335 01:08:17,960 --> 01:08:20,800 Speaker 1: RIM you I'm not sure if you'll remember, but there 1336 01:08:20,880 --> 01:08:25,120 Speaker 1: was a massive lawsuit where basically twenty three lawyers in 1337 01:08:25,200 --> 01:08:29,320 Speaker 1: Chicago had a patent and sued RAM basically tried to 1338 01:08:29,360 --> 01:08:33,519 Speaker 1: shut RIM down UM and it did shake us down 1339 01:08:33,600 --> 01:08:36,320 Speaker 1: for six d and twelve million dollars UM. When you 1340 01:08:36,400 --> 01:08:37,880 Speaker 1: know that that was a lot of money for us 1341 01:08:38,160 --> 01:08:41,400 Speaker 1: UM at that particular point of time, because we hadn't 1342 01:08:41,400 --> 01:08:43,599 Speaker 1: patented and hadn't like kind of ticked and tide things, 1343 01:08:43,640 --> 01:08:45,960 Speaker 1: And so I never wanted to be in like that position, 1344 01:08:46,000 --> 01:08:49,479 Speaker 1: even from a defensive side of it. And so early on, 1345 01:08:50,280 --> 01:08:52,919 Speaker 1: you know, John had made the decision to start patenting, 1346 01:08:53,000 --> 01:08:54,760 Speaker 1: and I was a huge advocate of that. So we 1347 01:08:54,840 --> 01:08:57,240 Speaker 1: were patenting all of the inventions that we had because 1348 01:08:57,320 --> 01:08:59,040 Speaker 1: we knew this was going to be a big category 1349 01:08:59,120 --> 01:09:02,000 Speaker 1: someday and we would get giants jumping into it. And 1350 01:09:02,439 --> 01:09:05,880 Speaker 1: so UM you know, and so one of the things 1351 01:09:06,120 --> 01:09:10,920 Speaker 1: that transpired was we tried with Google to be able 1352 01:09:10,960 --> 01:09:13,519 Speaker 1: to say, hey, look like you are you are copying 1353 01:09:13,880 --> 01:09:15,680 Speaker 1: what we do, like you can see it, you can 1354 01:09:15,680 --> 01:09:17,559 Speaker 1: see it and experience the marketing all of these things. 1355 01:09:18,080 --> 01:09:19,640 Speaker 1: We put our patents out there, Bob. That was the 1356 01:09:19,680 --> 01:09:21,840 Speaker 1: other thing that we did. It was around the same 1357 01:09:21,880 --> 01:09:23,960 Speaker 1: time Tesla. Did I think we were like maybe two 1358 01:09:24,080 --> 01:09:26,160 Speaker 1: or three months ahead, is just putting our patents out 1359 01:09:26,240 --> 01:09:28,960 Speaker 1: on our website saying here's where they are. You know, 1360 01:09:29,280 --> 01:09:32,160 Speaker 1: innovation is fine, but don't copy um what we're doing. 1361 01:09:32,240 --> 01:09:34,880 Speaker 1: And so we're just making people aware. And so it 1362 01:09:35,000 --> 01:09:37,479 Speaker 1: got to a point with Google where I didn't feel 1363 01:09:37,520 --> 01:09:40,360 Speaker 1: like they were taking it seriously, that they were infringing 1364 01:09:40,520 --> 01:09:43,920 Speaker 1: on our intellectual property. And so UM we decided that 1365 01:09:43,960 --> 01:09:47,040 Speaker 1: we needed to take the next step, which UM, I think, 1366 01:09:48,479 --> 01:09:50,960 Speaker 1: which you know, we're actually now close. It's been a 1367 01:09:51,200 --> 01:09:54,160 Speaker 1: it was what January of last year, August thirteen, will 1368 01:09:54,160 --> 01:09:56,360 Speaker 1: actually hear from the I T C on this UM 1369 01:09:56,880 --> 01:09:59,640 Speaker 1: is are they infringing you know the patents that UM 1370 01:09:59,800 --> 01:10:02,280 Speaker 1: we had there and did they copy what we invented? 1371 01:10:02,840 --> 01:10:04,160 Speaker 1: And I felt it was important. I felt it was 1372 01:10:04,200 --> 01:10:06,360 Speaker 1: important for all of the people at Sonos that have 1373 01:10:06,520 --> 01:10:09,400 Speaker 1: put um all that work into the products and inventing 1374 01:10:09,479 --> 01:10:12,280 Speaker 1: these things. I thought it was important for standing up 1375 01:10:12,320 --> 01:10:14,800 Speaker 1: for smaller companies, you know, in the face of what 1376 01:10:15,120 --> 01:10:18,160 Speaker 1: has been called efficient infringement, where these big tech companies 1377 01:10:18,479 --> 01:10:20,639 Speaker 1: just copy what smaller companies do and drive them out 1378 01:10:20,640 --> 01:10:22,960 Speaker 1: of business. UM. And we were in the position where 1379 01:10:23,000 --> 01:10:25,040 Speaker 1: we could afford to do it from you know, we 1380 01:10:25,120 --> 01:10:27,439 Speaker 1: had the dollars because we've gone public, and you know, 1381 01:10:27,520 --> 01:10:30,640 Speaker 1: we had a strong intellectual property, you know, portfolio, and 1382 01:10:30,760 --> 01:10:32,920 Speaker 1: so I felt a duty in that way to our people. 1383 01:10:32,960 --> 01:10:35,280 Speaker 1: But as well to this notion that you've got to 1384 01:10:35,360 --> 01:10:39,640 Speaker 1: stand up to these big tech players and UM, you 1385 01:10:39,680 --> 01:10:41,559 Speaker 1: know you're not. You can't let them trample all over 1386 01:10:41,960 --> 01:10:45,120 Speaker 1: the inventions that you've made. And so um, you know, 1387 01:10:45,280 --> 01:10:48,080 Speaker 1: we're full steam ahead on that. UM. I testified at 1388 01:10:48,120 --> 01:10:53,599 Speaker 1: Congress as well around the antitrust and dominant platforms as well, because, 1389 01:10:54,320 --> 01:10:56,439 Speaker 1: like I was saying, I've been in this the whole 1390 01:10:56,560 --> 01:10:59,040 Speaker 1: technology space for twenty three years, and I remember the 1391 01:10:59,120 --> 01:11:02,679 Speaker 1: days of Microsoft and Intel and the dominance that they had. 1392 01:11:03,280 --> 01:11:06,280 Speaker 1: Microsoft and Qualcom actually created a company called Wireless Knowledge 1393 01:11:06,360 --> 01:11:10,280 Speaker 1: to basically destroy rim and UM. But it was very 1394 01:11:10,320 --> 01:11:13,200 Speaker 1: different at that point, Like, you know, it wasn't something 1395 01:11:13,320 --> 01:11:16,600 Speaker 1: where they were willing to undercut price and you know 1396 01:11:16,840 --> 01:11:20,000 Speaker 1: sell you know, give things away, right to to basically 1397 01:11:20,680 --> 01:11:22,720 Speaker 1: undermine other companies and those kind of things. And so 1398 01:11:23,280 --> 01:11:25,479 Speaker 1: it was important to me to testify at Congress and 1399 01:11:25,880 --> 01:11:28,559 Speaker 1: share our experience with the dominant platforms and the way 1400 01:11:28,600 --> 01:11:31,720 Speaker 1: that they're um, you know, using their muscle if you will, 1401 01:11:31,760 --> 01:11:34,560 Speaker 1: because I think it's important for the country and for 1402 01:11:34,600 --> 01:11:39,000 Speaker 1: the future of innovation and entrepreneurship that we make sure 1403 01:11:39,120 --> 01:11:41,880 Speaker 1: that there's not a situation where it's you know, it's 1404 01:11:41,920 --> 01:11:44,720 Speaker 1: too much power in too few hands. Okay, how much 1405 01:11:44,760 --> 01:11:49,599 Speaker 1: does it cost to sue Google? Um should be available 1406 01:11:49,680 --> 01:11:52,720 Speaker 1: in our public records, but it's yeah, it's tens of 1407 01:11:52,760 --> 01:11:56,759 Speaker 1: millions of dollars. Okay, let's just say hypothetically you lose 1408 01:11:58,120 --> 01:12:01,719 Speaker 1: and they can continue to do with their away. Would 1409 01:12:01,760 --> 01:12:07,280 Speaker 1: that affect the future of sons? No? Um. The other 1410 01:12:07,400 --> 01:12:10,519 Speaker 1: thing I would say is one, just like on a 1411 01:12:10,600 --> 01:12:13,519 Speaker 1: more technical note, you know, we've you can only sue 1412 01:12:13,560 --> 01:12:15,280 Speaker 1: on five patents. We have a hundred and five that 1413 01:12:15,400 --> 01:12:18,400 Speaker 1: they are violating. So um, there's a lot more to 1414 01:12:18,439 --> 01:12:22,120 Speaker 1: go in this battle until you know where we are. 1415 01:12:22,160 --> 01:12:24,599 Speaker 1: We're confident about where we are. But also the other thing, 1416 01:12:24,680 --> 01:12:27,320 Speaker 1: Bob is that it wasn't and this was very important 1417 01:12:27,360 --> 01:12:29,400 Speaker 1: to me, is that it's a very small group of 1418 01:12:29,439 --> 01:12:31,960 Speaker 1: people that are involved in this matter. So it takes 1419 01:12:31,960 --> 01:12:33,240 Speaker 1: a certain amount of my time and I try to 1420 01:12:33,240 --> 01:12:36,320 Speaker 1: be disciplined about that. Eddie or chief general counsel obviously 1421 01:12:36,520 --> 01:12:38,439 Speaker 1: him and a few of our inn electoral property people 1422 01:12:38,560 --> 01:12:40,559 Speaker 1: very focused on it. And then outside Ferns that's why 1423 01:12:40,600 --> 01:12:42,800 Speaker 1: we pay the money UH in terms of going through it. 1424 01:12:42,840 --> 01:12:45,000 Speaker 1: But I also said to the company, we cannot let 1425 01:12:45,120 --> 01:12:48,000 Speaker 1: this take away from us continuing to drive innovation and 1426 01:12:48,120 --> 01:12:50,080 Speaker 1: bring at least two new products out every year and 1427 01:12:50,200 --> 01:12:53,080 Speaker 1: drive the business and get into more homes. And so 1428 01:12:53,400 --> 01:12:57,040 Speaker 1: we've successfully been able to do both UM and so 1429 01:12:57,680 --> 01:13:01,000 Speaker 1: I am not by no means like would I rely 1430 01:13:01,240 --> 01:13:04,080 Speaker 1: on that as the only way forward for so nos 1431 01:13:04,160 --> 01:13:07,200 Speaker 1: like we have to continue to compete and win UM 1432 01:13:07,320 --> 01:13:09,360 Speaker 1: and we've shown we can do that too. Okay, let's 1433 01:13:09,400 --> 01:13:12,680 Speaker 1: talk about the big software issue where it came out 1434 01:13:12,720 --> 01:13:14,920 Speaker 1: and it appeared to customers that you were not going 1435 01:13:15,120 --> 01:13:20,800 Speaker 1: to support old products with new software, and then ultimately 1436 01:13:20,920 --> 01:13:23,000 Speaker 1: to the point where like, I have a lot of 1437 01:13:23,080 --> 01:13:26,920 Speaker 1: stuff on son Nos one, but for the room I 1438 01:13:27,040 --> 01:13:30,880 Speaker 1: have to download Sonos two. Ye, So walk us through 1439 01:13:31,000 --> 01:13:35,320 Speaker 1: all that. Yeah. So, after by that point sixteen years 1440 01:13:35,360 --> 01:13:38,040 Speaker 1: of shipping products UM and then looking at what we 1441 01:13:38,120 --> 01:13:42,280 Speaker 1: wanted to deliver for the new products as well, we 1442 01:13:42,560 --> 01:13:46,479 Speaker 1: came to basically a point where we couldn't support the 1443 01:13:46,680 --> 01:13:50,240 Speaker 1: processor and memory and the limitations that we had on 1444 01:13:50,320 --> 01:13:55,280 Speaker 1: those early products three early products UM that were was 1445 01:13:55,360 --> 01:13:59,479 Speaker 1: required to do things like Debbiamo's music, Debbie atmos UM 1446 01:14:00,120 --> 01:14:01,799 Speaker 1: and some of the other things that we have planned 1447 01:14:01,880 --> 01:14:05,920 Speaker 1: and coming that we we UM that we're using with 1448 01:14:06,200 --> 01:14:09,960 Speaker 1: ARC and new five, New sub and now as well 1449 01:14:10,080 --> 01:14:13,360 Speaker 1: roam and so it was hard and we had lots 1450 01:14:13,439 --> 01:14:15,880 Speaker 1: of you know, we spent so much time trying to 1451 01:14:15,960 --> 01:14:18,040 Speaker 1: figure out the right way to work through these kind 1452 01:14:18,080 --> 01:14:19,439 Speaker 1: of things, and we thought we did the right thing 1453 01:14:19,479 --> 01:14:20,680 Speaker 1: and trying to get out in front of it. We 1454 01:14:20,760 --> 01:14:24,200 Speaker 1: flubbed the messaging in a in a big, big way. UM. 1455 01:14:24,760 --> 01:14:26,760 Speaker 1: But we're trying to alert people of like, hey, this 1456 01:14:26,920 --> 01:14:28,960 Speaker 1: is coming and give people a chance to get their 1457 01:14:29,000 --> 01:14:32,040 Speaker 1: system to S two if that was the right thing. UM. 1458 01:14:32,520 --> 01:14:36,240 Speaker 1: So that was tough. We you know, um, it was 1459 01:14:36,280 --> 01:14:39,840 Speaker 1: a communications issue. It was a it's a technology issue, 1460 01:14:39,920 --> 01:14:42,280 Speaker 1: and what a technology life cycle issue? You would say 1461 01:14:42,360 --> 01:14:45,360 Speaker 1: that we have to walk people through and thankfully, um, 1462 01:14:45,479 --> 01:14:47,639 Speaker 1: a lot of our customers you know, continue to stick 1463 01:14:47,680 --> 01:14:50,240 Speaker 1: with us through that. But we certainly flubbed the communications 1464 01:14:50,320 --> 01:14:53,040 Speaker 1: up front where we said, okay, like we almost gave 1465 01:14:53,040 --> 01:14:55,559 Speaker 1: the impression. I got a lot of emails, um, people 1466 01:14:55,680 --> 01:14:57,880 Speaker 1: my emails on our customer support site so people can 1467 01:14:57,960 --> 01:14:59,479 Speaker 1: email me directly. And I got a lot of emails 1468 01:14:59,479 --> 01:15:02,320 Speaker 1: from people who thought that meant their products for stopping, 1469 01:15:02,479 --> 01:15:05,320 Speaker 1: you know, in May of last year when we communicated 1470 01:15:05,360 --> 01:15:07,280 Speaker 1: it in the end of January, which is not the 1471 01:15:07,320 --> 01:15:09,160 Speaker 1: case and never been a plan to be the case. 1472 01:15:09,880 --> 01:15:13,320 Speaker 1: So yeah, so it's um, it's really about trying to 1473 01:15:14,200 --> 01:15:15,840 Speaker 1: how you balance I guess I would say from a 1474 01:15:16,600 --> 01:15:19,400 Speaker 1: you know, from a company perspective, is how do you 1475 01:15:19,920 --> 01:15:22,960 Speaker 1: make sure you are inventing the future and do everything 1476 01:15:23,000 --> 01:15:25,400 Speaker 1: you need to do to create great new experiences in 1477 01:15:25,479 --> 01:15:28,880 Speaker 1: the future, but not you know, not stranding the customers 1478 01:15:29,000 --> 01:15:32,519 Speaker 1: that have invested in the technology um of the past. 1479 01:15:32,600 --> 01:15:34,760 Speaker 1: And and look, I mean the reality is there's not 1480 01:15:34,840 --> 01:15:37,920 Speaker 1: many companies like ours where the products from fifteen years 1481 01:15:37,920 --> 01:15:39,960 Speaker 1: ago still work. So I don't think a lot of 1482 01:15:40,000 --> 01:15:43,439 Speaker 1: companies get caught up in these kind of situations. UM, 1483 01:15:43,600 --> 01:15:46,360 Speaker 1: but it's something that, UM, you know, it's important to 1484 01:15:46,479 --> 01:15:48,959 Speaker 1: us to make sure we're continuing to service those customers. 1485 01:15:49,040 --> 01:15:51,479 Speaker 1: And so yeah, so there's some customers, it's not that 1486 01:15:51,560 --> 01:15:53,200 Speaker 1: many at this point, but there are some customers that 1487 01:15:53,200 --> 01:15:56,360 Speaker 1: will run in like an S the first version software 1488 01:15:56,400 --> 01:15:59,200 Speaker 1: and then the second version software. But most customers have 1489 01:15:59,280 --> 01:16:03,439 Speaker 1: been moving to S to the new software. Okay. And 1490 01:16:04,080 --> 01:16:07,800 Speaker 1: you know this came up because unlike a phone, people 1491 01:16:07,880 --> 01:16:11,200 Speaker 1: buy home audio or tievs that they expect it to last. 1492 01:16:11,320 --> 01:16:14,760 Speaker 1: It's not a fungible item that you discard. So how 1493 01:16:14,840 --> 01:16:19,599 Speaker 1: long do you plan to support these legacy products? Um? 1494 01:16:20,160 --> 01:16:22,519 Speaker 1: You know, as long as we can. And the only 1495 01:16:22,600 --> 01:16:25,320 Speaker 1: thing that trips us up is if something gets changed. Um. 1496 01:16:26,120 --> 01:16:28,040 Speaker 1: You know, if a service, for instance, isn't gonna support 1497 01:16:28,120 --> 01:16:31,320 Speaker 1: or it's going to change something in the architecture, um, 1498 01:16:32,000 --> 01:16:33,600 Speaker 1: you know, those kind of things. So we're continuing to 1499 01:16:33,600 --> 01:16:35,479 Speaker 1: support it. UM. I don't see any reason why we 1500 01:16:35,560 --> 01:16:39,320 Speaker 1: can't continue to going forward. So uh, yeah, we'll support 1501 01:16:39,360 --> 01:16:41,080 Speaker 1: as long as we can. And is there any trade 1502 01:16:41,120 --> 01:16:44,760 Speaker 1: in trade up program for there is Yeah, so there is. Um, 1503 01:16:45,200 --> 01:16:49,120 Speaker 1: there is a trade in program off for customers that 1504 01:16:49,280 --> 01:16:52,880 Speaker 1: want to move to S two products. Okay, so how 1505 01:16:52,960 --> 01:16:57,200 Speaker 1: long are you going to do this? Do what run? So? Nos? Oh, 1506 01:16:58,720 --> 01:17:01,400 Speaker 1: as long as they'll let me. Absolutely, we have the 1507 01:17:01,479 --> 01:17:04,599 Speaker 1: best team in the world. Uh, it is so much fun. 1508 01:17:05,280 --> 01:17:08,360 Speaker 1: In terms of the company, I think we have so 1509 01:17:08,479 --> 01:17:10,879 Speaker 1: much opportunity in front of us. We have some amazing 1510 01:17:10,920 --> 01:17:14,759 Speaker 1: products on the roadmap. Um. I just feel extremely blessed 1511 01:17:15,160 --> 01:17:19,000 Speaker 1: um to have the opportunity to do it. And uh yeah, 1512 01:17:19,080 --> 01:17:21,800 Speaker 1: I mean as long as you know, as long as 1513 01:17:21,960 --> 01:17:24,080 Speaker 1: I feel like I'm contributing and leading in the right 1514 01:17:24,160 --> 01:17:26,720 Speaker 1: way too, and we're heading in the right direction, Um, 1515 01:17:27,200 --> 01:17:29,800 Speaker 1: then you know I'm I'm in. So you have a 1516 01:17:29,840 --> 01:17:36,160 Speaker 1: good record as a seer. Where's it all going? M hm? Where? Yeah, 1517 01:17:36,240 --> 01:17:39,200 Speaker 1: it depends where it is if we're talking about Okay, 1518 01:17:40,000 --> 01:17:43,040 Speaker 1: let me break it down first. In terms of Sons, 1519 01:17:43,640 --> 01:17:47,120 Speaker 1: these are essentially home audio products also aligned with TV. 1520 01:17:47,600 --> 01:17:52,400 Speaker 1: Do you ever invented envisioned sons broadening their landscape in 1521 01:17:52,560 --> 01:17:56,360 Speaker 1: terms of their purview their products? Absolutely, Bob, I think 1522 01:17:56,479 --> 01:17:58,840 Speaker 1: the I think the system we've built and that the 1523 01:17:58,920 --> 01:18:01,760 Speaker 1: connectivity to the cloud in the systems that are there, Uh, 1524 01:18:01,840 --> 01:18:05,160 Speaker 1: the ideas we have around future products, the opportunity and 1525 01:18:05,280 --> 01:18:09,479 Speaker 1: all of audio UM, there's just so much opportunity out there. 1526 01:18:09,560 --> 01:18:12,000 Speaker 1: I I do see us broadening absolutely over time. And 1527 01:18:12,040 --> 01:18:14,120 Speaker 1: I've said I think we have an opportunity to play 1528 01:18:14,120 --> 01:18:16,439 Speaker 1: in all the different areas of audio. So there's no 1529 01:18:16,560 --> 01:18:19,240 Speaker 1: reason we can't UM over the long term. The most 1530 01:18:19,280 --> 01:18:21,360 Speaker 1: important thing to me is doing it in a way 1531 01:18:21,840 --> 01:18:24,439 Speaker 1: that brings something unique to the table. Right, So something 1532 01:18:24,560 --> 01:18:27,120 Speaker 1: like Rome, how is that different than other Bluetooth speakers. 1533 01:18:27,160 --> 01:18:30,040 Speaker 1: We've got things like sound Swap Um, there's a different 1534 01:18:30,080 --> 01:18:32,519 Speaker 1: way that we've integrated the voice services, those kind of things, 1535 01:18:33,040 --> 01:18:35,479 Speaker 1: and that it's kind of connected together, right, And so 1536 01:18:35,720 --> 01:18:38,240 Speaker 1: each product you're getting with so no nos makes the 1537 01:18:38,280 --> 01:18:40,679 Speaker 1: experience better. And this is something we watch pretty carefully, 1538 01:18:40,800 --> 01:18:42,960 Speaker 1: is like our Is that true? So as people get 1539 01:18:42,960 --> 01:18:44,759 Speaker 1: more and more products, how do they feel about the system, 1540 01:18:44,800 --> 01:18:47,559 Speaker 1: and they feel they get even they become even bigger 1541 01:18:47,560 --> 01:18:49,920 Speaker 1: advocates over time, and so I think we have a 1542 01:18:50,000 --> 01:18:53,120 Speaker 1: lot of opportunity right across the whole audio spectrum over time, 1543 01:18:53,160 --> 01:18:55,800 Speaker 1: and who knows where it goes from there to me. 1544 01:18:56,120 --> 01:18:58,439 Speaker 1: To me, the biggest thing is are we building a company, 1545 01:18:58,640 --> 01:19:01,920 Speaker 1: you know, in a team that's adaptable, uh, you know, 1546 01:19:02,040 --> 01:19:04,719 Speaker 1: and building something that fundamentally is going to be enduring 1547 01:19:04,800 --> 01:19:07,000 Speaker 1: over the long term. Let's talk about the room. When 1548 01:19:07,080 --> 01:19:10,400 Speaker 1: what the room is a very small unit and you 1549 01:19:10,520 --> 01:19:13,120 Speaker 1: set it up and turned on, you were literally shocked 1550 01:19:13,240 --> 01:19:17,960 Speaker 1: by the quality of the audio and most portable stuff 1551 01:19:18,680 --> 01:19:24,480 Speaker 1: is adequate ad best? Okay, what was the thinking and developing? 1552 01:19:24,640 --> 01:19:26,479 Speaker 1: And also but the price. A lot of the reviews 1553 01:19:26,520 --> 01:19:29,120 Speaker 1: will say the price is significant, you know, and they're 1554 01:19:29,280 --> 01:19:32,040 Speaker 1: how hard to sell is it? Is this a portable item? 1555 01:19:32,120 --> 01:19:34,559 Speaker 1: Is there people buying on sound quality? They're just buying 1556 01:19:34,680 --> 01:19:40,120 Speaker 1: on price point they you know, for us, anytime we're 1557 01:19:40,120 --> 01:19:42,320 Speaker 1: gonna do something has to have that different experience. So 1558 01:19:42,439 --> 01:19:45,559 Speaker 1: it is different in this sound um, the build quality, 1559 01:19:46,320 --> 01:19:49,080 Speaker 1: the functionality as well that we have and it's hard 1560 01:19:49,160 --> 01:19:51,360 Speaker 1: to make it sound that good in that form factor. 1561 01:19:51,560 --> 01:19:53,840 Speaker 1: But uh, you know, Giles, Chris and the team do 1562 01:19:53,920 --> 01:19:56,200 Speaker 1: an incredible job at doing that. And I hope that 1563 01:19:56,360 --> 01:19:58,960 Speaker 1: every product we have, as people turn it on and 1564 01:19:59,040 --> 01:20:01,920 Speaker 1: listen to it, um, they'll be surprised by the sound 1565 01:20:02,000 --> 01:20:04,080 Speaker 1: that comes out of it. Whether it's Ark or whether 1566 01:20:04,160 --> 01:20:07,599 Speaker 1: it's Rome. Uh So there's a lot of debate. To Bob, 1567 01:20:07,680 --> 01:20:11,120 Speaker 1: you may remember, you know, Bluetooth was a sacred cow. 1568 01:20:11,200 --> 01:20:13,240 Speaker 1: It's us for a long time, long time, and so 1569 01:20:13,520 --> 01:20:15,479 Speaker 1: putting Bluetooth in a product and being able to do 1570 01:20:15,600 --> 01:20:17,720 Speaker 1: that and still live up to our quality standards was 1571 01:20:18,080 --> 01:20:21,000 Speaker 1: a big deal. UM. So we worked through that and 1572 01:20:21,080 --> 01:20:22,720 Speaker 1: figured out how we could do it and how we 1573 01:20:22,760 --> 01:20:25,600 Speaker 1: could do it better, um, which we're proud of. And 1574 01:20:26,680 --> 01:20:29,600 Speaker 1: I don't get too caught up. Like from a price perspective, 1575 01:20:29,720 --> 01:20:32,479 Speaker 1: it's very it's a very good deal for what you get, 1576 01:20:32,640 --> 01:20:34,920 Speaker 1: and we feel good about that. And there's some people 1577 01:20:34,960 --> 01:20:37,160 Speaker 1: that will want, you know, that twenty nine dollar product 1578 01:20:37,560 --> 01:20:40,560 Speaker 1: um from Google or Amazon, and maybe that's sufficient for 1579 01:20:40,640 --> 01:20:43,680 Speaker 1: what they need. But um, as you probably can tell 1580 01:20:43,720 --> 01:20:45,880 Speaker 1: from how long it takes to get one these days. UM, 1581 01:20:45,960 --> 01:20:49,320 Speaker 1: there's a lot of people that are very, very happy 1582 01:20:49,880 --> 01:20:53,080 Speaker 1: with Rome, and it kind of arrived. You know, we 1583 01:20:53,200 --> 01:20:55,439 Speaker 1: did do some last year at this time. We did 1584 01:20:55,479 --> 01:20:57,800 Speaker 1: do a little bit of tuning of our roadmap and 1585 01:20:57,880 --> 01:20:59,800 Speaker 1: moving things around, and so Rome was one of those 1586 01:20:59,840 --> 01:21:02,800 Speaker 1: things is that we tried to accelerate. UM and I 1587 01:21:02,840 --> 01:21:04,800 Speaker 1: think it's arrived at a really good time as the 1588 01:21:04,800 --> 01:21:11,080 Speaker 1: world starts to reopen. Okay, let's talk about audio. Used 1589 01:21:11,120 --> 01:21:16,040 Speaker 1: to buy a stereo, Now people buy television audio, okay, 1590 01:21:16,760 --> 01:21:21,400 Speaker 1: and audio is ubiquitous in general. Where is the audio 1591 01:21:21,640 --> 01:21:25,560 Speaker 1: landscape going? Do you mean from a format perspective or 1592 01:21:25,880 --> 01:21:27,840 Speaker 1: how do you think about it? I mean everything? You know, 1593 01:21:27,840 --> 01:21:32,480 Speaker 1: if we look at streaming services, the story today is lossless, 1594 01:21:32,960 --> 01:21:36,519 Speaker 1: and then even Dolby atmost and then there's another issue, 1595 01:21:36,880 --> 01:21:41,679 Speaker 1: the highest standard of Amazon and Apple services won't play 1596 01:21:41,720 --> 01:21:45,880 Speaker 1: on so go on. So so I think we we 1597 01:21:46,040 --> 01:21:48,720 Speaker 1: start with the customer and what do they what do 1598 01:21:48,800 --> 01:21:51,559 Speaker 1: they value? Right? We've not been that company that tries 1599 01:21:51,640 --> 01:21:54,040 Speaker 1: to put every logo or new standard on the box, 1600 01:21:54,120 --> 01:21:56,280 Speaker 1: if you will. Um, you see companies like that, and 1601 01:21:56,360 --> 01:21:58,760 Speaker 1: you see their boxes with just like the gobbling gup 1602 01:21:58,840 --> 01:22:02,120 Speaker 1: of every logo andvery new standard, and so you know, 1603 01:22:02,240 --> 01:22:04,200 Speaker 1: sometimes we've been accused of being a little slow on 1604 01:22:04,320 --> 01:22:06,160 Speaker 1: that front and looking at it, but we're thoughtful about 1605 01:22:06,200 --> 01:22:08,800 Speaker 1: what's happening in each space. And so even going back 1606 01:22:08,840 --> 01:22:13,280 Speaker 1: with soundbars, you know where Dolby was really the precursor 1607 01:22:13,320 --> 01:22:16,200 Speaker 1: to atmost was really taking off from streaming services, and 1608 01:22:16,240 --> 01:22:17,920 Speaker 1: we said, that's where we're going to focus as opposed 1609 01:22:17,960 --> 01:22:21,320 Speaker 1: to delivering DTS right because DTS was very much about 1610 01:22:21,400 --> 01:22:24,760 Speaker 1: the old school blue rays right that would have that technology, 1611 01:22:24,880 --> 01:22:27,320 Speaker 1: and so UM, we try to stay focused on what 1612 01:22:27,400 --> 01:22:30,400 Speaker 1: customers are doing. We we obviously support Dolmie Atmost with 1613 01:22:30,840 --> 01:22:33,240 Speaker 1: our arc product, and there's a lot of people that 1614 01:22:33,280 --> 01:22:35,280 Speaker 1: would tell you that the best way to listen to 1615 01:22:35,400 --> 01:22:40,200 Speaker 1: Delby Atmost out loud with one product would be arc Um. 1616 01:22:40,520 --> 01:22:44,880 Speaker 1: So we're watching, you know, carefully, pretty interested around what's 1617 01:22:44,880 --> 01:22:48,519 Speaker 1: happening with Dolbie Atmost music. You know, with lossless, the 1618 01:22:49,240 --> 01:22:51,280 Speaker 1: reality is, from what we've seen, is that a lot 1619 01:22:51,320 --> 01:22:54,519 Speaker 1: of customers just can't tell the difference or don't you know, 1620 01:22:54,560 --> 01:22:56,479 Speaker 1: aren't that into it in terms of what's there. And 1621 01:22:56,600 --> 01:22:59,200 Speaker 1: so the real question with Delbie Altmost music will be 1622 01:23:00,080 --> 01:23:01,479 Speaker 1: is it what people want at the end of the 1623 01:23:01,560 --> 01:23:04,920 Speaker 1: day and is it filling some need that they they 1624 01:23:05,040 --> 01:23:07,800 Speaker 1: are feeling they're missing today. I definitely see it and 1625 01:23:07,960 --> 01:23:12,519 Speaker 1: enjoy it when we're watching um, you know, watching streaming 1626 01:23:12,720 --> 01:23:15,479 Speaker 1: Netflix or videos or whatever the case may be. And 1627 01:23:15,520 --> 01:23:17,840 Speaker 1: there's a real place for that and I think the 1628 01:23:18,280 --> 01:23:19,880 Speaker 1: you know, I think we're starting to see it certainly 1629 01:23:19,920 --> 01:23:22,880 Speaker 1: seems like the industry is getting behind Delobie atmost music 1630 01:23:22,920 --> 01:23:24,800 Speaker 1: in a way that is going to make it um 1631 01:23:25,040 --> 01:23:28,200 Speaker 1: the next standard. But at this point, a lot of 1632 01:23:28,240 --> 01:23:29,920 Speaker 1: it's the industry talking to itself, and I want to 1633 01:23:29,920 --> 01:23:34,640 Speaker 1: see what consumers do. Okay, So depending on how you 1634 01:23:34,760 --> 01:23:36,640 Speaker 1: call it, they call him the thing stocks or the 1635 01:23:36,680 --> 01:23:42,560 Speaker 1: big five. You know, we have Facebook, Apple, Microsoft, etcetera. 1636 01:23:43,600 --> 01:23:47,759 Speaker 1: You intersect with these companies, Hey, do you ultimately believe 1637 01:23:47,920 --> 01:23:51,360 Speaker 1: since you went to Washington there will be effective government 1638 01:23:51,439 --> 01:23:56,240 Speaker 1: relations or in also government uh changes here? And you 1639 01:23:56,439 --> 01:24:00,800 Speaker 1: also believe that the sphere is more abu or can 1640 01:24:01,280 --> 01:24:06,920 Speaker 1: an interloper come up in triumph? Uh? The So I 1641 01:24:07,040 --> 01:24:09,360 Speaker 1: do believe that the government is going to take action. 1642 01:24:09,439 --> 01:24:12,160 Speaker 1: I think it's the probably the only bipartisan issue we 1643 01:24:12,240 --> 01:24:15,280 Speaker 1: see right now that's out there. And both sides, for 1644 01:24:15,439 --> 01:24:19,200 Speaker 1: for different reasons, are seeing the what the results are of, 1645 01:24:20,000 --> 01:24:23,120 Speaker 1: you know, having too much power into few hands fundamentally, 1646 01:24:23,240 --> 01:24:25,320 Speaker 1: and so I do expect to see more. Lena Khan 1647 01:24:25,479 --> 01:24:28,360 Speaker 1: being you know, chairperson of the FTC is a big move, 1648 01:24:28,479 --> 01:24:30,479 Speaker 1: and you know, I think that it's a whole new era. 1649 01:24:30,920 --> 01:24:33,320 Speaker 1: Tim Wu at the White House, So you're getting people 1650 01:24:33,400 --> 01:24:35,760 Speaker 1: that have been talking and writing about these things for 1651 01:24:35,800 --> 01:24:38,880 Speaker 1: a long time into positions of power to actually affect change. 1652 01:24:39,160 --> 01:24:42,000 Speaker 1: And I think it'll be good for society, quite frankly. 1653 01:24:42,080 --> 01:24:44,200 Speaker 1: And there's a lot of people that talk about the 1654 01:24:44,240 --> 01:24:47,160 Speaker 1: fact that even maybe some of these companies spinning out 1655 01:24:47,200 --> 01:24:49,880 Speaker 1: certain businesses may actually be better for everybody involved, right, 1656 01:24:49,880 --> 01:24:53,439 Speaker 1: and maybe foster more innovation. There's always the danger of 1657 01:24:53,520 --> 01:24:58,200 Speaker 1: like regulatory capture and um situations where the rules are 1658 01:24:58,280 --> 01:25:00,479 Speaker 1: put in favor of the incumbents it and they can 1659 01:25:00,479 --> 01:25:02,600 Speaker 1: actually solidify their positions. So we have just have to 1660 01:25:03,040 --> 01:25:04,920 Speaker 1: make sure that you know, that doesn't come to pass. 1661 01:25:05,040 --> 01:25:08,480 Speaker 1: But um, I'm encouraged by what I'm seeing, uh, fundamentally 1662 01:25:08,520 --> 01:25:10,800 Speaker 1: on that front. And then also on the flip side, Bob, 1663 01:25:11,040 --> 01:25:13,160 Speaker 1: you know, like we're continuing to innovate, We're continuing to 1664 01:25:13,200 --> 01:25:15,040 Speaker 1: do everything that we can right and that you know, 1665 01:25:15,560 --> 01:25:18,120 Speaker 1: as I said, that's super critical to us being successful 1666 01:25:18,160 --> 01:25:20,960 Speaker 1: in the future. Um, certainly I hope that there'll be 1667 01:25:21,120 --> 01:25:23,960 Speaker 1: other companies that challenge the ones that are out there today. 1668 01:25:24,560 --> 01:25:28,120 Speaker 1: I think, you know, again, it's it's a short period 1669 01:25:28,120 --> 01:25:29,640 Speaker 1: of time, a grand scheme of things. But I've been 1670 01:25:29,720 --> 01:25:32,640 Speaker 1: in technology for twenty three years. I will tell you 1671 01:25:32,880 --> 01:25:35,640 Speaker 1: the dominant position and the way that the companies that 1672 01:25:35,720 --> 01:25:38,360 Speaker 1: are there today act and how quickly they move to 1673 01:25:39,280 --> 01:25:44,640 Speaker 1: jump into any new potential threat is unprecedented. Right. So 1674 01:25:45,120 --> 01:25:48,280 Speaker 1: last year, you know, Google basically doing everything they could 1675 01:25:48,400 --> 01:25:50,439 Speaker 1: to jump in front of Zoom, right with the video 1676 01:25:50,520 --> 01:25:53,720 Speaker 1: solutions or another great example we saw last year, you know, 1677 01:25:53,840 --> 01:25:57,120 Speaker 1: Google Photos went from being free to starting to charge 1678 01:25:57,320 --> 01:25:59,720 Speaker 1: after they've driven all the photo products that you have 1679 01:25:59,760 --> 01:26:01,560 Speaker 1: to pay for out of the market, right, And so 1680 01:26:01,680 --> 01:26:03,720 Speaker 1: they went and did that, and those are those are 1681 01:26:03,840 --> 01:26:06,599 Speaker 1: things that um, we didn't see as much in the past. 1682 01:26:06,720 --> 01:26:09,640 Speaker 1: And so those kind of things I worry about in 1683 01:26:09,800 --> 01:26:13,200 Speaker 1: terms of driving you know, the up and comers out 1684 01:26:13,240 --> 01:26:16,040 Speaker 1: of the market. That so there's something there. But I also, 1685 01:26:16,479 --> 01:26:19,240 Speaker 1: you know, fundamentally believe that there will be some sort 1686 01:26:19,280 --> 01:26:23,160 Speaker 1: of change in the system. Is it Ai, is it blockchain? 1687 01:26:23,600 --> 01:26:25,400 Speaker 1: Is it you know, something we don't even see today 1688 01:26:25,880 --> 01:26:28,960 Speaker 1: that also helps hopefully you know, another company or a 1689 01:26:29,000 --> 01:26:33,240 Speaker 1: new set of companies emerge. Well, Patrick, I think we've 1690 01:26:33,320 --> 01:26:35,240 Speaker 1: covered it. We've come to the end of the feeling 1691 01:26:35,320 --> 01:26:37,600 Speaker 1: we've known. I think we have a great overview of 1692 01:26:37,720 --> 01:26:41,320 Speaker 1: Sons and its place in the market. Thanks so much 1693 01:26:41,360 --> 01:26:44,880 Speaker 1: for taking the time. Thanks Bob, I've enjoyed it until 1694 01:26:44,960 --> 01:26:47,120 Speaker 1: next time. This is Bob left set