1 00:00:01,560 --> 00:00:04,760 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff from the Science Lab from how stuff 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:16,120 Speaker 1: works dot com. Hey guys, and welcome to the podcast. 3 00:00:16,160 --> 00:00:17,919 Speaker 1: This is Alice and I don't like, the science editor 4 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:20,279 Speaker 1: at how stuff works dot com. And this is Robert Lamb, 5 00:00:20,360 --> 00:00:22,759 Speaker 1: science writer for how stuff works dot com. Today we're 6 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:25,639 Speaker 1: talking about killing hurricane at the very least kind of 7 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:28,600 Speaker 1: remaining edge. Right. It's uh, it reminds me a lot 8 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 1: of the Godzilla movies. Have you seen any of the 9 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:33,720 Speaker 1: Godzilla movies? I have not seen a Godzilla movies. I'm sorry. Well, 10 00:00:34,040 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 1: generally the whole idea is that a giant monsters rising 11 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:41,479 Speaker 1: out of the ocean lizard right, Well, yeah, in the 12 00:00:41,479 --> 00:00:45,080 Speaker 1: case of Godzilla, giant lizard, this giant lizard is rising 13 00:00:45,159 --> 00:00:47,640 Speaker 1: up out of the ocean and coming towards the city, 14 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 1: and when he gets there, he's going to destroy lots 15 00:00:49,440 --> 00:00:52,159 Speaker 1: of stuff. And the movie comes down to can we 16 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:56,640 Speaker 1: stop this monster from from carrying out this attack? Okay, Well, 17 00:00:56,920 --> 00:01:00,080 Speaker 1: a hurricane kind of similar Godzilla. Okay, yeah, it's that 18 00:01:00,240 --> 00:01:03,480 Speaker 1: you know, giants, salonic storm that spins out from the tropics, 19 00:01:03,520 --> 00:01:06,800 Speaker 1: feeding on warm ocean waters, and a lot of the 20 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:09,559 Speaker 1: time ends up coming closer and closer towards major centers 21 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:12,720 Speaker 1: of population UHA in coastal areas, right, and then they 22 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:15,880 Speaker 1: also have that low atmospheric pressure that's trademark the high winds, 23 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 1: the heavy rain, and all that stuff that's associated with 24 00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:21,680 Speaker 1: the hurricane. Yep, if they they're they're spinning feeding off 25 00:01:21,680 --> 00:01:24,920 Speaker 1: all that warm water and warm air, is is is 26 00:01:24,959 --> 00:01:27,640 Speaker 1: being sucked towards that low pressure center and rising up 27 00:01:28,080 --> 00:01:30,480 Speaker 1: at the eye of the hurricane and basically like a 28 00:01:30,480 --> 00:01:33,319 Speaker 1: big column of low pressure air rising into the sky 29 00:01:33,360 --> 00:01:36,560 Speaker 1: where then disperses in in storm activity. Yeah, I just 30 00:01:36,600 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 1: think of that quintessential shot on the weather station that 31 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 1: we've all seen with the hurricane spiraling in and you know, 32 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:46,559 Speaker 1: headed ominously for some coastal destination near you. So hurricane 33 00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:48,720 Speaker 1: season runs, just to give you us some quick facts, 34 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 1: that runs from June through November in the northern Hemisphere 35 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:54,800 Speaker 1: and then down in the southern hemisphere obviously runs from 36 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:58,040 Speaker 1: January to March. Right. In the Godzilla movies, they tend 37 00:01:58,120 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 1: to try and uh slow down the mon stop the 38 00:02:00,720 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 1: monster one way or another. With hurricanes, we really haven't 39 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:07,840 Speaker 1: had many options as far as stopping the hurricane goes. Generally, 40 00:02:07,840 --> 00:02:12,519 Speaker 1: it's more battened down the hatches or evacuated. Just evacuate 41 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:14,880 Speaker 1: out of there. Just get get the heck out of dogs. 42 00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:17,959 Speaker 1: That's all you can can really do. However, that there 43 00:02:17,960 --> 00:02:20,640 Speaker 1: have been plenty of of times where people come up 44 00:02:20,639 --> 00:02:22,720 Speaker 1: with sort of hair brained schemes to try and stop 45 00:02:22,760 --> 00:02:26,040 Speaker 1: the hurricane or like I say, slow it down right right, 46 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:28,000 Speaker 1: I mean, because hurricanes can be pretty crazy. I mean, 47 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:30,760 Speaker 1: they can kill a lot of people. I think the 48 00:02:30,760 --> 00:02:33,280 Speaker 1: biggest one on record in terms of loss of life 49 00:02:33,280 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 1: in the US was eight thousand people and that was 50 00:02:35,639 --> 00:02:40,000 Speaker 1: back in nineteen hundred in Galveston, Texas and Costlius. Of course, 51 00:02:40,160 --> 00:02:43,440 Speaker 1: um is a hurricane Katrina, which resulted in about eighty 52 00:02:43,480 --> 00:02:48,040 Speaker 1: billion in property damages. So slowing a hurricane down or 53 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:51,359 Speaker 1: stopping it, I mean, it makes sense in terms of 54 00:02:51,360 --> 00:02:54,120 Speaker 1: of human life and damage. Yeah, So what are there 55 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:55,640 Speaker 1: are were just some of the ideas that people have 56 00:02:55,680 --> 00:02:59,960 Speaker 1: put forth on the table. Well, Um, under under natural circumstances, 57 00:03:00,440 --> 00:03:02,839 Speaker 1: hurricane is not going to stop until basically it runs 58 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:05,960 Speaker 1: out of food. It until it it no longer has 59 00:03:06,080 --> 00:03:09,720 Speaker 1: warm water to uh to feed off of, which generally 60 00:03:09,760 --> 00:03:11,840 Speaker 1: means that it either ends up going into cooler areas 61 00:03:11,919 --> 00:03:14,919 Speaker 1: and uh and just disperses into more manageable storm activita, 62 00:03:15,240 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 1: more manageable storm activiation, more manageable storm activity, or it 63 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:22,440 Speaker 1: actually makes landfall, um, and of course it's on land 64 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:24,360 Speaker 1: there and then it disperses as well. But if it 65 00:03:24,360 --> 00:03:27,280 Speaker 1: makes landfall, obviously you've kind of lost if it hits 66 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:31,680 Speaker 1: the city. So one way is to simply take away 67 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:34,400 Speaker 1: that warm water and replace it with cool water. So 68 00:03:34,600 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 1: one method of trying to do that sticking a giant 69 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:40,520 Speaker 1: water pump essentially on the bottom of the ocean. Basically 70 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:42,760 Speaker 1: that yeah, sticking a giant water pump on the bottom 71 00:03:42,760 --> 00:03:45,440 Speaker 1: of the ocean, or trying to create a giant bubble 72 00:03:45,480 --> 00:03:47,640 Speaker 1: of cool water, because underneath all that warm water that 73 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 1: the hurricanes speeding over, there's plenty of cool water. It's 74 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:52,560 Speaker 1: just a matter of can we get it up bring 75 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:56,119 Speaker 1: it to the surface. And that the only problem there 76 00:03:56,240 --> 00:03:58,920 Speaker 1: is that that would entail a whole lot of effort. 77 00:03:58,960 --> 00:04:01,320 Speaker 1: We're talking like man sup pump system, a lot of 78 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:04,800 Speaker 1: pumping are or you know, technology would we just don't 79 00:04:04,840 --> 00:04:06,720 Speaker 1: have or at least don't have on that scale. Yeah, 80 00:04:06,840 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 1: so you give you an idea, I mean, Hurricane Katrina 81 00:04:09,520 --> 00:04:12,520 Speaker 1: at one point, her diameter was measuring um roughly the 82 00:04:12,560 --> 00:04:14,920 Speaker 1: size of the Gulf of Mexico. So that's that's a 83 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 1: pretty big undertaking. Yeah, even even if you're you're not 84 00:04:17,920 --> 00:04:20,320 Speaker 1: going to try and cool the entire Gulf of Mexico, 85 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:23,040 Speaker 1: just just cooling a large enough area to have any 86 00:04:23,080 --> 00:04:25,080 Speaker 1: kind of impact on the hurricane, and it's just a 87 00:04:25,839 --> 00:04:28,760 Speaker 1: monumental endeavor, right, And that's not even that's not even 88 00:04:28,800 --> 00:04:32,119 Speaker 1: mentioning the effect on the wildlife, who would probably react 89 00:04:32,120 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: pretty badly to it. Yeah, I think we have enough 90 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:36,440 Speaker 1: crap on the bottom of the ocean. We don't need 91 00:04:36,480 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 1: to add more pipes and whatnot. So that's one method 92 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:43,520 Speaker 1: that we're not really looking at too closely anymore. Another is, 93 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:46,680 Speaker 1: instead of coming in underneath the hurricane, coming in from 94 00:04:46,720 --> 00:04:51,320 Speaker 1: above and dropping powder, absorbent powders and super observants, super 95 00:04:51,360 --> 00:04:54,240 Speaker 1: absorbent powers. A lot of this is uh, pretty much 96 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:56,360 Speaker 1: the same idea as cloud seating, of which the US 97 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:59,520 Speaker 1: and China have both engaged in. So China did it. 98 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:01,920 Speaker 1: We've written our to cloth at it. Can China control 99 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:04,800 Speaker 1: the weather? Yeah, because they don't really want they didn't 100 00:05:04,800 --> 00:05:07,840 Speaker 1: really want clouds over Beijing or in the Olympics, and 101 00:05:08,120 --> 00:05:10,360 Speaker 1: if they are clouds over farmlands, they kind of want 102 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:12,880 Speaker 1: those clouds to go ahead and rain down and the 103 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:17,599 Speaker 1: water the crops. So the idea is basically a hurricane 104 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:19,880 Speaker 1: is made out of clouds, and if you can turn 105 00:05:19,920 --> 00:05:23,560 Speaker 1: those clouds in rain, you are effectively taken out the 106 00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:26,359 Speaker 1: legs of the hurricane. Sure. Sure, so you're sucking the 107 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 1: moisture out right. So you know we're talking, uh, dropping 108 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:32,680 Speaker 1: like a lot of potassium chloride, or if you're gonna 109 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:37,000 Speaker 1: use some of the the more regular cloud seeding materials 110 00:05:37,160 --> 00:05:41,200 Speaker 1: silver iodine crystals, dropping those into the hurricane. And again 111 00:05:41,240 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 1: this would be a massive undertaking. The guy is a 112 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 1: gentleman by the name of Peter cor Danny if if 113 00:05:47,520 --> 00:05:49,719 Speaker 1: I have if I've pronounced his name right, Um, he 114 00:05:50,120 --> 00:05:52,240 Speaker 1: was thinking that I would take about four hundred tons 115 00:05:52,320 --> 00:05:55,600 Speaker 1: of this super observement powder. Um and then you know, 116 00:05:55,880 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 1: just flinging it. How do you get it up there? 117 00:05:58,720 --> 00:06:01,400 Speaker 1: I guess just lift plain after a plane or not clear, 118 00:06:01,520 --> 00:06:04,120 Speaker 1: not clear on that and face maybe I don't think 119 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:06,359 Speaker 1: he was clear on it either, because he said, and 120 00:06:06,400 --> 00:06:09,599 Speaker 1: I quote to the Chicago Tribune, the only thing we 121 00:06:09,640 --> 00:06:12,320 Speaker 1: don't know about is the impact on a hurricane and 122 00:06:12,400 --> 00:06:16,599 Speaker 1: the after effects. So we just don't know if it'll 123 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:20,760 Speaker 1: work or anything. Yeah, that's the only flaw on that plan. Yeah. 124 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:23,200 Speaker 1: I do like the idea of the super observent powder. 125 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:26,799 Speaker 1: Now it's kind of like telcom powder. Here's another pretty 126 00:06:26,839 --> 00:06:29,880 Speaker 1: interesting approach, is, um, why don't we just you know, 127 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:33,479 Speaker 1: lodger or hawk a nuclear weapons smack in the center 128 00:06:33,520 --> 00:06:37,000 Speaker 1: of a hurricane. Yeah, who thinks that's a good idea? Well, 129 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:39,119 Speaker 1: I don't know that anyone things it's a good idea. 130 00:06:39,160 --> 00:06:42,720 Speaker 1: But people always bring this up. People love to throw 131 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:47,120 Speaker 1: nukes at our problems. And okay, so so one major 132 00:06:47,160 --> 00:06:49,600 Speaker 1: flaw with with this is, um, we have no idea 133 00:06:49,680 --> 00:06:52,680 Speaker 1: if a nuclear weapon could alter a storm's architecture. Really, 134 00:06:52,760 --> 00:06:55,039 Speaker 1: no idea. And then the side issue of all that 135 00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 1: radioactive fallout from said nuclear bomb and then taking advantage 136 00:07:00,080 --> 00:07:03,159 Speaker 1: of the hurricane force winds that would do a really 137 00:07:03,160 --> 00:07:05,680 Speaker 1: great job of dispersing that all of the environment. And 138 00:07:06,360 --> 00:07:09,720 Speaker 1: so all we've finentially done is made a already dangerous 139 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 1: hurricane radioactive. Yeah, essentially. And then the other part of 140 00:07:15,120 --> 00:07:16,800 Speaker 1: it is, I don't even know that a nuclear weapon 141 00:07:16,800 --> 00:07:19,800 Speaker 1: would be strong enough. I read the stat that said, 142 00:07:20,080 --> 00:07:23,520 Speaker 1: fully developed hurricane can release heat energy at this crazy rate. 143 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:27,520 Speaker 1: And here's the rate five to twenty times ten tot plots. 144 00:07:27,720 --> 00:07:32,200 Speaker 1: So that's totally unquantifiable to to do anybody listening, even 145 00:07:32,240 --> 00:07:35,360 Speaker 1: to me who's reading it. But that's equivalent to a 146 00:07:35,440 --> 00:07:39,000 Speaker 1: ten megatime nuclear bomb exploding every twenty minutes. Wow. So 147 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:41,679 Speaker 1: so we're not even talking like dropping a singular nuclear 148 00:07:41,720 --> 00:07:44,160 Speaker 1: weapon into a hurricane. We're talking in all out nuclear 149 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:49,200 Speaker 1: strike on hurricane. Yeah, on a single storm. Yeah. So 150 00:07:49,200 --> 00:07:52,400 Speaker 1: so strike the strike the nuclear weapon approached. Yeah, all right, 151 00:07:52,440 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 1: so that's not gonna work. Um, what else do we have. Well, 152 00:07:55,920 --> 00:07:58,560 Speaker 1: one idea that's uh that's come out in the last 153 00:07:58,600 --> 00:08:00,040 Speaker 1: year or so, and it's getting a fair amoun of 154 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:04,040 Speaker 1: press here and there is uh also kind of kind 155 00:08:04,040 --> 00:08:06,880 Speaker 1: of macho, kind of manly, and that's that you have 156 00:08:06,920 --> 00:08:08,880 Speaker 1: a hurricane approaching the city, Well you just get a 157 00:08:08,880 --> 00:08:12,040 Speaker 1: couple of fighter pilots to jump in in some planes 158 00:08:12,480 --> 00:08:16,200 Speaker 1: and supersonic planes and fly into that hurricane and going 159 00:08:16,280 --> 00:08:19,280 Speaker 1: at about mountain at about mock one, do a few 160 00:08:19,320 --> 00:08:21,880 Speaker 1: loops around the eye of the hurricane and then get 161 00:08:21,920 --> 00:08:25,560 Speaker 1: out of there. And then and bam. You'll either slow 162 00:08:25,600 --> 00:08:28,840 Speaker 1: down the hurricane or disrupted enough to where it just disperses. 163 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:33,240 Speaker 1: So how would this work exactly? Well, Uh, supersonic hurricane 164 00:08:33,760 --> 00:08:38,040 Speaker 1: neutralizing or super sonic hurricane suppression UM, which is a 165 00:08:38,040 --> 00:08:41,880 Speaker 1: great name. Yeah, it depends more on the supersonic side 166 00:08:41,920 --> 00:08:44,640 Speaker 1: of endless on the airplane because airplanes lying in a hurricane, 167 00:08:44,640 --> 00:08:47,760 Speaker 1: that's I mean, they might as well be insects. But 168 00:08:47,880 --> 00:08:50,600 Speaker 1: when when an airplane breaks the sound barrier A it 169 00:08:50,640 --> 00:08:55,240 Speaker 1: produces that you know, magnificent sonic boom. But it's also 170 00:08:55,480 --> 00:09:00,160 Speaker 1: creates this conical wave, this shock wave of pressure that 171 00:09:00,200 --> 00:09:03,480 Speaker 1: comes out from it. And this pressure can be pretty strong. 172 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:06,960 Speaker 1: UM to put it, put it in terms you can 173 00:09:06,960 --> 00:09:09,400 Speaker 1: sort of relate to if you're standing on the seaside, 174 00:09:09,920 --> 00:09:13,240 Speaker 1: just the atmosphere around you is exerting about fourteen point 175 00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:16,000 Speaker 1: seven pounds per square inch pressure on and you don't 176 00:09:16,040 --> 00:09:18,600 Speaker 1: really notice it. Yeah, it's just there. Uh. A F 177 00:09:18,600 --> 00:09:22,560 Speaker 1: four phantom flying at a low altitude, though, can can 178 00:09:22,800 --> 00:09:25,520 Speaker 1: the shock wave from that plane can? If it's going 179 00:09:25,640 --> 00:09:28,160 Speaker 1: mock one can exert about a hundred and forty four 180 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:31,120 Speaker 1: pounds of pressure per square foot, and just sixteen pounds 181 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:35,480 Speaker 1: is enough to potentially like damage windows or structures. So 182 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:37,679 Speaker 1: that's a pretty amountic increase. So right, yeah, it's not 183 00:09:37,720 --> 00:09:40,080 Speaker 1: so much the planes. It's the fact that you have 184 00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:44,000 Speaker 1: you would have this basically this worm of of expanding 185 00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:48,240 Speaker 1: pressure moving around in the hurricane and uh, disrupting the 186 00:09:48,280 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 1: pressure enough to to essentially kill or alter the hurricane. 187 00:09:52,320 --> 00:09:54,680 Speaker 1: Is that that's the idea pretty much. And the guys 188 00:09:54,720 --> 00:09:57,760 Speaker 1: behind this belief, they're out of Ohio. Yeah, universe see 189 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:00,280 Speaker 1: an acron and Ohio to Russian guy. But name of 190 00:10:00,360 --> 00:10:05,319 Speaker 1: Arcady Arkady Lenoff, I believe. Yeah. Lenoff is basically highlighting 191 00:10:05,360 --> 00:10:08,960 Speaker 1: two key ways of taking out a hurricane. Mainly, a 192 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:13,000 Speaker 1: hurricane at least in the northern Hemisphere is rotating counterclockwise. 193 00:10:13,360 --> 00:10:16,199 Speaker 1: So the idea as you fly these planes in going clockwise, 194 00:10:16,559 --> 00:10:18,560 Speaker 1: it's like if you if you stick your thumb up 195 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:20,920 Speaker 1: into a into a ceiling fan to try and stop it, 196 00:10:21,520 --> 00:10:23,840 Speaker 1: because that's always a good idea. We'll not sticking it 197 00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:26,240 Speaker 1: straight up, but you know, if you basically you're applying 198 00:10:26,520 --> 00:10:31,400 Speaker 1: alternate opposite pressure. So um, yeah, the hurricanes moving one way, 199 00:10:31,600 --> 00:10:34,040 Speaker 1: you have your fighter planes come in the other way 200 00:10:34,200 --> 00:10:36,880 Speaker 1: with all this pressure from there from there from the 201 00:10:36,880 --> 00:10:39,280 Speaker 1: shock wave that comes out from them. Uh, and the 202 00:10:39,360 --> 00:10:43,200 Speaker 1: ideas that you either slow them or you even stop 203 00:10:43,280 --> 00:10:46,160 Speaker 1: that that turning entirely. Let's say, that's a pretty awesome 204 00:10:46,200 --> 00:10:50,160 Speaker 1: task for them to to undertake. Yeah, but the key 205 00:10:50,200 --> 00:10:52,800 Speaker 1: is the pressure. And this guy's claiming that just two 206 00:10:52,840 --> 00:10:55,280 Speaker 1: planes could do it, just like two f fours. Yeah, 207 00:10:56,720 --> 00:10:58,960 Speaker 1: I would do the trick for regular hurricane. Okay, so 208 00:10:59,240 --> 00:11:01,920 Speaker 1: that this on seems to have some problems with it 209 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:05,840 Speaker 1: as well, I'm sorry, Russian guy from University of Akron. Fit. Wait, 210 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:08,120 Speaker 1: but he's also saying that he could fly a couple 211 00:11:08,160 --> 00:11:11,000 Speaker 1: in at a low altitude and it would basically accomplish 212 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:15,920 Speaker 1: the same thing as the pumping of the water pumping unfit. 213 00:11:16,559 --> 00:11:20,400 Speaker 1: It would disrupt the water and bring cause an upwelling 214 00:11:20,480 --> 00:11:23,480 Speaker 1: of cooler oceanic water that would again take away that 215 00:11:23,520 --> 00:11:26,240 Speaker 1: warm water that the right, sort of similar to that 216 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:28,240 Speaker 1: giant water pump. Yeah, and it would be kind of 217 00:11:28,320 --> 00:11:32,720 Speaker 1: side benefit. Okay, Well, right, so this approach is problems right, 218 00:11:32,800 --> 00:11:34,440 Speaker 1: So how long do you have to fly the plane 219 00:11:34,440 --> 00:11:36,360 Speaker 1: around there? I mean, how many passes do you have 220 00:11:36,440 --> 00:11:38,200 Speaker 1: to do? What if it runs out of fuel? I mean, 221 00:11:38,240 --> 00:11:41,440 Speaker 1: these these guys consume fuel like it's nobody's business. Jet 222 00:11:41,440 --> 00:11:43,959 Speaker 1: fuel ain't cheap and uh and is it indeed, is 223 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:45,960 Speaker 1: it going to be a matter of a guy flies 224 00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:48,839 Speaker 1: in fifteen minutes later he's you know, there's a dead 225 00:11:48,920 --> 00:11:52,720 Speaker 1: hurricane falling behind him? Or is this like wave after 226 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:56,960 Speaker 1: wave of flights you know? Not clear? Not clear at all? Also, 227 00:11:57,200 --> 00:12:00,680 Speaker 1: which storms do you shoot down? Yeah? Not all of them, surely? 228 00:12:01,200 --> 00:12:03,840 Speaker 1: And do you do you just do you wait till 229 00:12:03,880 --> 00:12:06,680 Speaker 1: they get you know, close enough to harm just the 230 00:12:06,760 --> 00:12:08,760 Speaker 1: United States? Or do you you get them when they're 231 00:12:08,760 --> 00:12:11,360 Speaker 1: about to hit Haiti? You know when it seems like 232 00:12:11,400 --> 00:12:15,880 Speaker 1: politics becomes involved there? Yeah, meteorologist is god. Yeah, it 233 00:12:15,920 --> 00:12:19,680 Speaker 1: doesn't seem like a good idea. And then I mean, yeah, 234 00:12:19,800 --> 00:12:22,000 Speaker 1: so really like which storms and when do you shoot 235 00:12:22,080 --> 00:12:23,480 Speaker 1: him down? How long do you let them play out? 236 00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:25,120 Speaker 1: Like do you wait till it, you know, hits a 237 00:12:25,120 --> 00:12:28,600 Speaker 1: certain category before it's deemed a danger you know? Well, 238 00:12:28,679 --> 00:12:31,280 Speaker 1: and the other thing is why not let mother nature 239 00:12:31,280 --> 00:12:33,760 Speaker 1: blow off a little steam every once in a while. Yeah, 240 00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:36,640 Speaker 1: I mean that's a that's a key criticism for a 241 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:38,760 Speaker 1: lot of these, uh, these ideas that are out there, 242 00:12:38,760 --> 00:12:41,800 Speaker 1: people saying that, hey, you know, hurricanes. They're natural. They're 243 00:12:41,800 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 1: not radioactive monsters rising up out of the ocean. There, Godzilla, 244 00:12:46,200 --> 00:12:49,400 Speaker 1: They're no Godzilla. They are a natural part of the environment, 245 00:12:49,679 --> 00:12:53,360 Speaker 1: and they do important U tasks like watering crops. I mean, 246 00:12:53,559 --> 00:12:56,720 Speaker 1: when when a hurricane makes landfall, it may you know, 247 00:12:56,800 --> 00:12:59,160 Speaker 1: it may destroy a city, but it's also bringing a 248 00:12:59,160 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 1: lot of rain for a lot of them'll be in 249 00:13:01,320 --> 00:13:05,240 Speaker 1: a massive flood. But but yeah, no, it definitely does 250 00:13:05,280 --> 00:13:07,680 Speaker 1: bring much needed water. Yeah. And if we don't let 251 00:13:08,640 --> 00:13:11,760 Speaker 1: let the if we don't let the weather release that 252 00:13:12,200 --> 00:13:14,360 Speaker 1: all that energy in the form of a hurricane, how 253 00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 1: is it going to be released? You know? So what 254 00:13:18,040 --> 00:13:19,920 Speaker 1: I take from this is Godzilla is not always a 255 00:13:19,960 --> 00:13:23,880 Speaker 1: bad things, all right, Right, Sometimes, yeah, sometimes Godzilla is 256 00:13:23,920 --> 00:13:25,520 Speaker 1: a good thing. You know. It need a little Godzilla 257 00:13:25,559 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 1: from times at times. So if you want to read 258 00:13:27,520 --> 00:13:30,960 Speaker 1: about hurricanes and all sorts of monsters and other things 259 00:13:30,960 --> 00:13:33,559 Speaker 1: that Mother Nature can throw out, you good how stuff 260 00:13:33,559 --> 00:13:36,560 Speaker 1: works dot com right or check out our science blog 261 00:13:36,640 --> 00:13:39,319 Speaker 1: at blogs dot how stuff works dot com. Thanks guys 262 00:13:42,200 --> 00:13:44,640 Speaker 1: for more on this and thousands of other topics. Is 263 00:13:44,679 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 1: that how stuff works dot com. Want more how stuff works? 264 00:13:48,480 --> 00:13:50,640 Speaker 1: Check out our blogs on the house stuff works dot 265 00:13:50,640 --> 00:13:52,800 Speaker 1: Com home page,