1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene Jaily. 2 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: We bring you insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 3 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,520 Speaker 1: and international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 4 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, and of course, on the Bloomberg. Earlier 5 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:35,800 Speaker 1: this week, Tom kene you asked me whether this was 6 00:00:35,880 --> 00:00:38,440 Speaker 1: fun and I sat there and thought fun for who? 7 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:41,360 Speaker 1: And then I had lunch yesterday with two Global Macro guys. 8 00:00:41,520 --> 00:00:44,440 Speaker 1: They bought and literally, let me say, what did they bought? It? 9 00:00:44,560 --> 00:00:48,200 Speaker 1: A redd oh keeper of the MX boy. They could 10 00:00:48,240 --> 00:00:51,560 Speaker 1: not have been happier. They could not have been happier 11 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:54,680 Speaker 1: after Global Macro has been smacked around for like five, six, 12 00:00:54,760 --> 00:00:58,800 Speaker 1: seven years. For these guys, they're hoping this is regime 13 00:00:58,920 --> 00:01:01,960 Speaker 1: change all of us and it's a trader's market with 14 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:04,319 Speaker 1: a time arising of like two minutes. Get in, get out, 15 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:06,960 Speaker 1: get back in again, get out. James Sweeney, is this 16 00:01:07,240 --> 00:01:09,759 Speaker 1: is this a change? Or is Global Macrow just got 17 00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:11,880 Speaker 1: a break for a week. I think this is a change. 18 00:01:12,040 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 1: I think we're going to have more volatile interest rates 19 00:01:14,920 --> 00:01:17,080 Speaker 1: and exchange rates than we've had for a while. I 20 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:21,240 Speaker 1: think we could have some new trends, including a downturns 21 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:24,120 Speaker 1: in the dollar, which which we think can continue, and 22 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 1: you can have real conversations about inflation and central banks 23 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:31,600 Speaker 1: like the b o J and the ECB in terms 24 00:01:31,600 --> 00:01:34,080 Speaker 1: of actually doing something in the in the years ahead. 25 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:36,399 Speaker 1: So I think that's why this is This is a 26 00:01:36,480 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 1: really important conversation for our listeners who have been conditioned 27 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:41,960 Speaker 1: by the by hold, by the e t F by 28 00:01:42,080 --> 00:01:46,160 Speaker 1: hold passive strategies for the last decade. Do they need 29 00:01:46,200 --> 00:01:49,400 Speaker 1: to start rethinking that? Because if the global macro guys 30 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:52,800 Speaker 1: are right, if we're shifting into a trader's market where 31 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:55,760 Speaker 1: active is really going to outperform, I wonder what our 32 00:01:55,760 --> 00:01:58,080 Speaker 1: listeners need to do if they've been passive by hold 33 00:01:58,240 --> 00:02:00,160 Speaker 1: as much of the last decade. That's right. Like two 34 00:02:00,240 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: facts about the recent week. The the US equity market 35 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:06,240 Speaker 1: was the worst performing thing, and within the US equity 36 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:10,160 Speaker 1: market there wasn't a great deal of sector differentiation. Basically 37 00:02:10,200 --> 00:02:14,640 Speaker 1: everything went down. So to a stockpicker, that's great. That's 38 00:02:14,720 --> 00:02:16,840 Speaker 1: I mean, basically to a macro guy or to a 39 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:18,480 Speaker 1: stock picker, this is the kind of thing that's going 40 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:22,360 Speaker 1: to create opportunities, and and you're seeing volumes and activity 41 00:02:22,440 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 1: levels and interest in different markets. Pick up on this, 42 00:02:24,919 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 1: James John said two words this week. One is whippy 43 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 1: and the other is regime. And we're here in this 44 00:02:30,680 --> 00:02:33,160 Speaker 1: John fer a lot, aren't we? Regime change? And a 45 00:02:33,240 --> 00:02:35,480 Speaker 1: huge debate Thomas to whether we've actually got one or 46 00:02:35,560 --> 00:02:38,519 Speaker 1: entering on in your world. This goes to James Bullard 47 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:42,960 Speaker 1: of St. Louis and is important short non academic paper 48 00:02:43,600 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 1: on how it FED needs to work with regime change. 49 00:02:46,680 --> 00:02:50,200 Speaker 1: Is j Powell going to enjoy a regime change? Well, 50 00:02:50,240 --> 00:02:53,200 Speaker 1: so the regime change. Actually I wrote something on this 51 00:02:53,320 --> 00:02:56,360 Speaker 1: last year, and I think the critical thing about the 52 00:02:56,360 --> 00:02:59,880 Speaker 1: regime from a policy perspective is the inflation regime. So 53 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 1: what is the inflation regime? So, since since the early 54 00:03:02,600 --> 00:03:05,520 Speaker 1: to mid nineties and the developed market countries, you've had 55 00:03:05,639 --> 00:03:11,679 Speaker 1: essentially trendless core inflation with very low volatility, with very 56 00:03:11,760 --> 00:03:16,560 Speaker 1: low correlations to the previous year's growth, wages, credit, all 57 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: these things that the precursors to inflation in the past. 58 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 1: And this has been that this has been the inflation 59 00:03:22,280 --> 00:03:26,640 Speaker 1: targeting central bank era. And and so you know, you 60 00:03:26,680 --> 00:03:31,680 Speaker 1: can't really find equations math econometrics that forecast next year's 61 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:36,040 Speaker 1: inflation on the basis of this year's unemployment rate, wages work, 62 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 1: it used to work, it used Could that change? That's 63 00:03:39,320 --> 00:03:41,800 Speaker 1: the regime change. That's that's the most regime change here 64 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:46,080 Speaker 1: is to go mathematically to jump conditions. How do our 65 00:03:46,120 --> 00:03:51,280 Speaker 1: listeners adapt to a world of jump conditions. Well, there's 66 00:03:51,320 --> 00:03:53,520 Speaker 1: there's you know, there's different types of regimes. So the 67 00:03:53,560 --> 00:03:56,040 Speaker 1: regime I just mentioned in terms of inflation is a 68 00:03:56,200 --> 00:03:58,320 Speaker 1: is a longer term thing, and I don't think we've 69 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 1: had a big inflation regime change at this point. It's 70 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 1: just something worth speculating. But volatility in equity markets has regimes, 71 00:04:06,440 --> 00:04:09,960 Speaker 1: and volatility can jump from a low volatility regime where 72 00:04:10,200 --> 00:04:13,240 Speaker 1: basically things aren't moving around that much, suddenly jump and 73 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:16,680 Speaker 1: then be much more volatile for several months, even a 74 00:04:16,760 --> 00:04:19,520 Speaker 1: year at a time. So that's regime is a little 75 00:04:19,560 --> 00:04:21,840 Speaker 1: bit of a kind of over over glamorous word and 76 00:04:21,920 --> 00:04:24,680 Speaker 1: something like that can change over a shorter period. I 77 00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:27,720 Speaker 1: think a twenty five year inflation regime is more regime 78 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:30,320 Speaker 1: e to me. But but I think, you know, I 79 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:33,240 Speaker 1: think the clustering of low volatility and then the clustering 80 00:04:33,279 --> 00:04:36,920 Speaker 1: of high volatility within a market is of the essence. 81 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:39,359 Speaker 1: At this moment, maybe it looks like that might have 82 00:04:39,440 --> 00:04:42,039 Speaker 1: just happened. Maybe we should use the word paradigm. Um, 83 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:44,200 Speaker 1: the current paradigm that we've been in for such a 84 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:46,880 Speaker 1: long time. The FET reaction function has been pretty clear. 85 00:04:47,160 --> 00:04:49,880 Speaker 1: That doesn't like vol if, that doesn't like draw downs, 86 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:53,720 Speaker 1: that doesn't like corrections. Um, something's changed because apparently the 87 00:04:53,720 --> 00:04:56,280 Speaker 1: FETE doesn't care now. Well, I think the causality is 88 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:58,520 Speaker 1: running a little bit differently this way. I I think 89 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 1: what's happened recently is that the market has been pricing 90 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:05,120 Speaker 1: in more policy, and not just from the US but 91 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:07,640 Speaker 1: the rest of the world. And and you know, you know, 92 00:05:07,760 --> 00:05:11,200 Speaker 1: there's this big uh, there's gonna be this reduction of QWI. 93 00:05:11,360 --> 00:05:14,279 Speaker 1: The ECB is gonna stop purchasing later this year, the 94 00:05:14,279 --> 00:05:17,000 Speaker 1: FETE is reducing its balance sheet. People are actually even 95 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:19,920 Speaker 1: talking about bo J policy change over over the next 96 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:23,120 Speaker 1: over the next few years. I think, really what's happening 97 00:05:23,200 --> 00:05:25,839 Speaker 1: is this is sinking into the market and and and 98 00:05:25,880 --> 00:05:28,359 Speaker 1: so the market has to adjust to those James Sweeney, 99 00:05:28,360 --> 00:05:30,919 Speaker 1: thank you so much, barely appreciate it. With credit sweez 100 00:05:31,400 --> 00:05:47,120 Speaker 1: very valuable. Uh this morning and Jeff Curry joins us 101 00:05:47,120 --> 00:05:49,520 Speaker 1: from Goldman Sex. Right, Now here's the number one question. 102 00:05:50,120 --> 00:05:54,120 Speaker 1: Is commodities part of this party? We talk about modern correlations, 103 00:05:54,240 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 1: f X correlation. Is there a commodity correlation to equity upset? Well, 104 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:04,440 Speaker 1: there was one exception, Jonathan, that was Bulks iron Ar, 105 00:06:04,800 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 1: and that because there are a pure e m play 106 00:06:12,400 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 1: and they didn't have as many investors in it. So 107 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:16,440 Speaker 1: I like to point out the greater the trend, the 108 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:19,080 Speaker 1: more the investors that were in these markets, the bigger 109 00:06:19,080 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 1: to sell off like x, like the short sellers. And 110 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:25,080 Speaker 1: in fact, I like to point out in commodities world 111 00:06:25,120 --> 00:06:26,880 Speaker 1: had to this. We had it all last year, exactly, 112 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:29,080 Speaker 1: it all last year. But Monday you have to publish 113 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:31,360 Speaker 1: for Goldman Sex. What will be the tone of that 114 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:35,280 Speaker 1: report to your clients, One in which most of this 115 00:06:35,480 --> 00:06:40,719 Speaker 1: is driven by trend following, short sellers, systematic trading strategies, 116 00:06:41,040 --> 00:06:44,000 Speaker 1: and that the underlying fundamentals are very much intact. The 117 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:47,760 Speaker 1: transmission mechanism between this weakness and trading and the fundamentals 118 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:51,039 Speaker 1: is through financial conditions. Yes, financial conditions have tightened, but 119 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:53,880 Speaker 1: they were at the highest ever, the best ever recorded 120 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:56,800 Speaker 1: last Monday before the sell off, so you have it's 121 00:06:56,800 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 1: the underlying fundamental situation deteriorate enough for us to change 122 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:02,800 Speaker 1: of views. Absolutely not. In fact, there's not even one 123 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:05,359 Speaker 1: data point that you can point to that suggests that 124 00:07:05,400 --> 00:07:08,680 Speaker 1: there's a fundament something wrong fundamentally. Is this a period 125 00:07:08,680 --> 00:07:10,560 Speaker 1: of deleveraging that's going to take a little bit more 126 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:12,480 Speaker 1: time to play out When you sit around the table 127 00:07:12,520 --> 00:07:14,320 Speaker 1: with the committee at Golment Sacks, it's that the view 128 00:07:14,360 --> 00:07:16,920 Speaker 1: of of you guys right now, Jeff, there's financial de 129 00:07:17,040 --> 00:07:21,600 Speaker 1: leveraging happening, but there's not fundamental de leveraging happening. Fundamentally. 130 00:07:21,680 --> 00:07:25,720 Speaker 1: The market still re levering. So you know, we look 131 00:07:25,760 --> 00:07:28,240 Speaker 1: at you know, commodity prices. You still have very high 132 00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:31,160 Speaker 1: commodity prices. You know, you still have brand at sixty 133 00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:33,920 Speaker 1: four dollars a barrel um, you have iron r at 134 00:07:33,920 --> 00:07:37,280 Speaker 1: seventy seven fifty, you have copper nearly at seven thousands. 135 00:07:37,320 --> 00:07:40,760 Speaker 1: So yes, we've seen a five point two percent correction 136 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 1: in um commodities altogether, but that's not the end of 137 00:07:43,760 --> 00:07:46,440 Speaker 1: the world. So, you know, we look at the underlying 138 00:07:46,480 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 1: fundamentals re leverying on the demand side. In fact, that's 139 00:07:49,080 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 1: the core of our three rs. Reflation leads to re levering, 140 00:07:52,680 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 1: re Levering leads to re convergence of global growth, and 141 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:58,280 Speaker 1: it cycles back over. That story has not changed. So 142 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:00,280 Speaker 1: the equity market pain, you think it can the main 143 00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:03,800 Speaker 1: contained to the equity market. So it was so far 144 00:08:03,960 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 1: it appears to be the case because again the underlying 145 00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:08,920 Speaker 1: fundamental story, even on the equities is still rocks. And 146 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:11,600 Speaker 1: this is critical, John, I was so busy today, folks, 147 00:08:11,640 --> 00:08:13,640 Speaker 1: I didn't have a chart out in TV. You'll see 148 00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:16,880 Speaker 1: it first on Bloomberg Radio, which puts in perspective the 149 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:21,600 Speaker 1: Dow of where it is versus nine. You mentioned the 150 00:08:21,680 --> 00:08:25,760 Speaker 1: c T as the commodity traders with an alternative investments, 151 00:08:25,760 --> 00:08:28,560 Speaker 1: and they're all trend based. Good morning, Monroe Trout, Good 152 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:31,679 Speaker 1: morning John, Henry and everybody else had invented this act. 153 00:08:32,320 --> 00:08:36,079 Speaker 1: We're just back to support on too many charts, aren't 154 00:08:36,080 --> 00:08:40,360 Speaker 1: we to be clear, Jeff Curry, we haven't broken support 155 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:44,840 Speaker 1: thing after thing efter thing three absolutely, which just goes 156 00:08:45,160 --> 00:08:48,200 Speaker 1: the point that the bigger the up word trend, that 157 00:08:48,320 --> 00:08:50,320 Speaker 1: the bigger the sell off has man because you're just 158 00:08:50,360 --> 00:08:52,920 Speaker 1: bringing yourself back into a correction where you're finding these 159 00:08:52,960 --> 00:08:56,520 Speaker 1: normal support levels. Have they cleared markets? And this is 160 00:08:56,600 --> 00:08:58,800 Speaker 1: something that John Farrow would ask, do we have one 161 00:08:58,840 --> 00:09:02,360 Speaker 1: way bets on live cattle? Do we have one way 162 00:09:02,440 --> 00:09:05,280 Speaker 1: bets on copper? Do we have one way Ben's on 163 00:09:05,440 --> 00:09:08,440 Speaker 1: burnt crude? Right now? Is the market stacked or is 164 00:09:08,480 --> 00:09:11,240 Speaker 1: it flat ready to go? At this point, You've cleaned 165 00:09:11,320 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 1: up a lot of the markets, particularly in oil in 166 00:09:13,840 --> 00:09:15,600 Speaker 1: the last and that was the one that was the longest. 167 00:09:15,600 --> 00:09:17,760 Speaker 1: In fact, if you ask somebody to tell a bear 168 00:09:17,880 --> 00:09:20,640 Speaker 1: story in oil two weeks ago, it was positioning. Now 169 00:09:20,640 --> 00:09:23,680 Speaker 1: the positioning has been cleaned up, which again reinforces the 170 00:09:23,679 --> 00:09:25,880 Speaker 1: fundamental story going forward. Jeff, I want to talk to 171 00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:28,480 Speaker 1: the economist in you, not just the market participant um. 172 00:09:28,600 --> 00:09:30,880 Speaker 1: A big discussion of bloombags avance throughout the whole of 173 00:09:30,920 --> 00:09:33,520 Speaker 1: this week has been whether we're breaking into a new regime, 174 00:09:33,640 --> 00:09:36,640 Speaker 1: Whether this is regime change? Is it for you? Is 175 00:09:36,679 --> 00:09:39,280 Speaker 1: that what this is this price sanction a symptom of 176 00:09:39,320 --> 00:09:42,520 Speaker 1: the beginning of a regime change. I would argue we 177 00:09:42,600 --> 00:09:46,080 Speaker 1: had the regime change last year, and so in terms 178 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:49,120 Speaker 1: of thinking about you know, the underlying fundamental story that 179 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:51,640 Speaker 1: that came out of last year is you know, you 180 00:09:51,960 --> 00:09:56,360 Speaker 1: see that the correlation between oil and the dollar resurfacing 181 00:09:56,400 --> 00:09:58,200 Speaker 1: a lot of you know what, you know, the process 182 00:09:58,200 --> 00:10:00,920 Speaker 1: asset correlation you're referring to the lynch pin to that 183 00:10:00,960 --> 00:10:04,600 Speaker 1: really is the dollar. So from our perspective, that regime change, 184 00:10:04,640 --> 00:10:07,679 Speaker 1: it happened last year. Um, we're in it. And then 185 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:10,400 Speaker 1: part of it reinforces that bullish story. We've seen what 186 00:10:10,440 --> 00:10:14,080 Speaker 1: happens when you have this whole three rs reflation, re leveraging, 187 00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:16,800 Speaker 1: and re convergence, UM, and the lynch pen that keeps 188 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:20,000 Speaker 1: the cycle going and creating the upward pressure and commodity prices. 189 00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:23,080 Speaker 1: Really is the dollar. Let's be clear here the reflation story, 190 00:10:23,640 --> 00:10:26,360 Speaker 1: this is reminiscent of this time last year. A lot 191 00:10:26,360 --> 00:10:28,640 Speaker 1: of people very bullish on inflation and a lot of 192 00:10:28,640 --> 00:10:32,120 Speaker 1: money made over the preceding months by fading the reflation trade. 193 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:37,320 Speaker 1: Why is this time different? It isn't. As you know, 194 00:10:37,640 --> 00:10:40,040 Speaker 1: if you look at this this story, it really began 195 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:43,400 Speaker 1: in April two thousand and sixteen. The reflation story, and 196 00:10:43,600 --> 00:10:45,760 Speaker 1: you know is my boss likes to point out, if 197 00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:48,040 Speaker 1: you go back to the nineteen sixties, a reflation story 198 00:10:48,080 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 1: took started in nineteen sixty two. It didn't finish until 199 00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:54,360 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy eight. Um, it takes a while for these 200 00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:57,880 Speaker 1: for the fundamentals to create these inflationary pressures. It doesn't 201 00:10:58,360 --> 00:11:00,840 Speaker 1: fundamental markets are not like finance to markets. They just 202 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:04,880 Speaker 1: don't happen overnight. Um. You know, it takes years for 203 00:11:04,960 --> 00:11:07,199 Speaker 1: you to get these pressures to develop. So talked to 204 00:11:07,200 --> 00:11:09,800 Speaker 1: me about the transmission. We've got the market pain. It's 205 00:11:09,880 --> 00:11:13,199 Speaker 1: financial market pain. Let's be clear about that. It's not 206 00:11:13,280 --> 00:11:16,080 Speaker 1: economic pain yet. Um, when do you start to see 207 00:11:16,120 --> 00:11:18,760 Speaker 1: it bleed into the economy if it's all there any concerns, 208 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:21,720 Speaker 1: and if there are, there is a transmission mechanism, what 209 00:11:21,800 --> 00:11:23,760 Speaker 1: have you got your on? What is it? It's it's 210 00:11:23,800 --> 00:11:28,080 Speaker 1: the financial conditions that the financial markets create. And you 211 00:11:28,080 --> 00:11:31,200 Speaker 1: know you have you have a drop in equity prices 212 00:11:31,240 --> 00:11:34,600 Speaker 1: that creates a drop in wealth. You have rising interest rates? 213 00:11:34,679 --> 00:11:36,600 Speaker 1: Is which which what's what you see with the ten 214 00:11:36,640 --> 00:11:39,680 Speaker 1: your treasure? But even there you look at the rise 215 00:11:39,720 --> 00:11:42,440 Speaker 1: and you know interest rates what you're still two point 216 00:11:42,480 --> 00:11:46,360 Speaker 1: eight two versus two point seven seven? Shun we talk 217 00:11:46,400 --> 00:11:50,160 Speaker 1: about non crisis stuff. The vix in a stick, futures 218 00:11:50,200 --> 00:11:55,959 Speaker 1: negative five down futures negative. How's oil demand spectacular. That's 219 00:11:56,000 --> 00:11:58,800 Speaker 1: the thing is, if you look at all of these markets, 220 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:03,840 Speaker 1: demand is solid across not only across geography, across product. 221 00:12:04,040 --> 00:12:07,360 Speaker 1: So I'm talking to Rio Tinto CEO yesterday. He's taken 222 00:12:07,400 --> 00:12:10,079 Speaker 1: a victory lap and allocating financial I know you've got 223 00:12:10,080 --> 00:12:12,360 Speaker 1: people at Goldman follow individual stocks. You don't want to 224 00:12:12,360 --> 00:12:15,200 Speaker 1: comment on that. I get that. But is the industry 225 00:12:15,200 --> 00:12:17,280 Speaker 1: gonna make the same mistakes or are they like the 226 00:12:17,280 --> 00:12:21,680 Speaker 1: airline business where they finally wised up. This time the 227 00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:25,439 Speaker 1: financial participants won't let them make the same And the 228 00:12:25,559 --> 00:12:28,000 Speaker 1: key here is we had a theme that we talked 229 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:29,840 Speaker 1: about in the late nineties and early two thousand. It's 230 00:12:29,880 --> 00:12:32,880 Speaker 1: called revenge of the Old economy. It's the same dynamic here. 231 00:12:33,040 --> 00:12:36,280 Speaker 1: The new economy, the fans the bats are printing great 232 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:40,080 Speaker 1: financial numbers. Capital is being redirected towards the new economy 233 00:12:40,160 --> 00:12:41,760 Speaker 1: at the expense of the old economy. And I know, 234 00:12:41,960 --> 00:12:44,880 Speaker 1: I know Jean Sebastian Jacket, Rio sin so very very well. 235 00:12:44,920 --> 00:12:47,880 Speaker 1: In the shift after Walsh left, Rio was to get 236 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:50,880 Speaker 1: away from the volume story and get to value. They 237 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:53,640 Speaker 1: got punished by their investors for what they did over 238 00:12:53,640 --> 00:12:55,480 Speaker 1: the last ten years. Tom and I think it's a 239 00:12:55,480 --> 00:12:59,480 Speaker 1: real discipline amongst the private companies at least to respond 240 00:12:59,480 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 1: in the way they were done, to stay disciplined. I 241 00:13:01,400 --> 00:13:04,720 Speaker 1: think the key question it's not in iron all, it's 242 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:07,480 Speaker 1: not in copper. It's not these big companies riot inside 243 00:13:07,679 --> 00:13:11,040 Speaker 1: HP bulletin. It's way whether the governments of OPEC can 244 00:13:11,120 --> 00:13:14,880 Speaker 1: remain disciplined. It's whether Soundi Arabia can remain disciplined. It's 245 00:13:14,880 --> 00:13:17,559 Speaker 1: whether some of these big Opeque participants that have capped 246 00:13:17,640 --> 00:13:21,440 Speaker 1: volume can remain disciplined with crewed. Getting back towards when 247 00:13:21,480 --> 00:13:24,040 Speaker 1: you talk commodities and you talk iron or in copper, 248 00:13:24,280 --> 00:13:29,240 Speaker 1: with the British accent, it sounds better do a London 249 00:13:29,320 --> 00:13:35,440 Speaker 1: medals aluminum aluminium exactly. But to John's important question, if 250 00:13:35,480 --> 00:13:37,680 Speaker 1: they learned the lessons or there is the Middle East 251 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:40,880 Speaker 1: going to make the same lessons again failures again in oil. 252 00:13:41,080 --> 00:13:43,600 Speaker 1: But but even you take take Saudi Arabia, they're focused 253 00:13:43,640 --> 00:13:47,240 Speaker 1: on their their vision, which is diversification across the economy. 254 00:13:47,360 --> 00:13:49,319 Speaker 1: They need to make investments in other things. And I 255 00:13:49,360 --> 00:13:51,599 Speaker 1: guess it's the point here is the attractiveness of the 256 00:13:51,640 --> 00:13:54,120 Speaker 1: rest of the world outside of commodities is much better 257 00:13:54,160 --> 00:13:56,240 Speaker 1: at this time around than it was a decade ago. 258 00:13:56,880 --> 00:13:58,880 Speaker 1: Jeff Curry, thank you so much. I get some sleep 259 00:13:58,960 --> 00:14:01,719 Speaker 1: this weekend, and never an Tom Jeff, That's true. I 260 00:14:01,760 --> 00:14:16,760 Speaker 1: always feel that way. Nobody knows the minutia of how 261 00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:21,400 Speaker 1: you actually spend it. Like John Hugh Deck at Brookie's Institution. 262 00:14:22,200 --> 00:14:25,080 Speaker 1: He has made a cottage industry of what you do 263 00:14:25,320 --> 00:14:28,240 Speaker 1: with the billions and trillions. John, wonderful they have you 264 00:14:28,320 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 1: with us. What's different now in how a given department 265 00:14:33,200 --> 00:14:36,960 Speaker 1: spends a given marble building in Washington, how they spend 266 00:14:37,080 --> 00:14:42,360 Speaker 1: the next marginal new billion. Well, these UH agencies have 267 00:14:42,440 --> 00:14:45,280 Speaker 1: a couple of choices. They can either continue to fund 268 00:14:45,640 --> 00:14:50,960 Speaker 1: the existing programs that they have under their authorization, or 269 00:14:51,080 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 1: where they have discretion, they can start to build out 270 00:14:54,120 --> 00:14:56,560 Speaker 1: new programs. And I think there will be some agencies 271 00:14:56,800 --> 00:14:58,600 Speaker 1: that are going to want to do that under the 272 00:14:58,680 --> 00:15:02,600 Speaker 1: new spending visions of the bill that was passed this morning. 273 00:15:02,680 --> 00:15:05,320 Speaker 1: At the same time, though a lot of agencies had 274 00:15:05,440 --> 00:15:09,360 Speaker 1: had hiring troubles, and hiring people back just to man 275 00:15:09,520 --> 00:15:11,600 Speaker 1: these agencies is something I think you're going to see 276 00:15:11,600 --> 00:15:14,160 Speaker 1: a lot of agencies doing out of the gate to review. 277 00:15:14,520 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 1: President Obama was am I right? Fiscally prudent on discretionaries spending? 278 00:15:22,200 --> 00:15:27,200 Speaker 1: What portion of what was wrought overnight is you know, 279 00:15:27,480 --> 00:15:32,000 Speaker 1: bipartisan catch up with the frugality that we've had over 280 00:15:32,040 --> 00:15:35,640 Speaker 1: the last X number of years. So so you're right, 281 00:15:35,760 --> 00:15:38,680 Speaker 1: we had sort of two different Barack Obama's. We had 282 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:43,320 Speaker 1: Barack Obama early on, right after the recession began, where 283 00:15:43,640 --> 00:15:47,560 Speaker 1: he passed the stimulus bill, and that wasn't necessarily fiscally prudent, 284 00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:50,000 Speaker 1: although I think it was economically prudent at the time. 285 00:15:50,400 --> 00:15:54,000 Speaker 1: And then later on, under Republican pressure from Congress, you 286 00:15:54,160 --> 00:15:59,000 Speaker 1: had a more fiscally frugal President Obama. But now what 287 00:15:59,160 --> 00:16:03,360 Speaker 1: we're seeing is the Congress pass what is a massive 288 00:16:03,520 --> 00:16:06,480 Speaker 1: increase in spending, or rather the authorization for a massive 289 00:16:06,520 --> 00:16:10,040 Speaker 1: increase of spending, which is more than a third of 290 00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:12,800 Speaker 1: the size of the stimulus that many of these same 291 00:16:12,840 --> 00:16:17,040 Speaker 1: Republicans have railed against for years. How do we define 292 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:24,720 Speaker 1: fiscal responsibility? John tweeted six hours ago, Make no mistake, 293 00:16:24,960 --> 00:16:28,400 Speaker 1: I will always stand up for fiscal responsibility. What does 294 00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:31,920 Speaker 1: he mean? Well, I'll say I think if you're a 295 00:16:32,040 --> 00:16:36,320 Speaker 1: member of Congress, you define fiscal responsibility by whatever you 296 00:16:36,440 --> 00:16:38,640 Speaker 1: happen to vote for that day. But I think what 297 00:16:38,720 --> 00:16:43,000 Speaker 1: we're seeing right now is a Congress that likes catch phrases. 298 00:16:43,120 --> 00:16:46,360 Speaker 1: But when it comes down to the actual business of governing, 299 00:16:46,760 --> 00:16:50,680 Speaker 1: the actual business of funding our government, there's a very 300 00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:53,720 Speaker 1: effective way to build bipartisan support, and that is not 301 00:16:53,920 --> 00:16:57,960 Speaker 1: to be fiscally prudent. And so you see Republicans who 302 00:16:57,960 --> 00:17:01,560 Speaker 1: are screaming about deficits olding twice now in the past 303 00:17:01,640 --> 00:17:05,240 Speaker 1: couple of months to expand deficits in a massive way, 304 00:17:05,359 --> 00:17:08,000 Speaker 1: first through the tax bill and second through this budget deal. 305 00:17:08,200 --> 00:17:11,159 Speaker 1: So important question for me, John It doesn't seem to 306 00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:13,360 Speaker 1: me that it matters what your political colors are. Once 307 00:17:13,400 --> 00:17:17,639 Speaker 1: you empower, your fiscal responsibility dissipates rather quickly when I 308 00:17:17,720 --> 00:17:19,600 Speaker 1: have the Democrats out of power, and I wonder whether 309 00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:22,400 Speaker 1: they inherit the position of the Republicans before them, where 310 00:17:22,400 --> 00:17:27,280 Speaker 1: they also become the fiscal responsible ones, the deficit hawks. Now, 311 00:17:27,359 --> 00:17:30,200 Speaker 1: if they do one, that's the first question. If they do. 312 00:17:30,920 --> 00:17:32,920 Speaker 1: The second question is whether that actually resonates with the 313 00:17:32,920 --> 00:17:37,880 Speaker 1: electorate at all. Well, Jonathan, there's certainly some uh, there's 314 00:17:37,880 --> 00:17:41,160 Speaker 1: certainly a lot of truths to that. Rather, the depending 315 00:17:41,200 --> 00:17:45,000 Speaker 1: on whether you're in power, helps determine how fiscally responsible 316 00:17:45,040 --> 00:17:48,000 Speaker 1: you are. When Democrats are in power, they don't care 317 00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:51,000 Speaker 1: that much about death, deficits and debt. When they're out 318 00:17:51,040 --> 00:17:53,640 Speaker 1: of power and Republicans are trying to spend money, then 319 00:17:53,800 --> 00:17:57,480 Speaker 1: all of a sudden they become fiscal hawks. And so yeah, 320 00:17:57,600 --> 00:18:02,120 Speaker 1: the the system ends up being turns upside down essentially 321 00:18:02,280 --> 00:18:05,440 Speaker 1: depending on who is in power. But it's important to 322 00:18:05,520 --> 00:18:08,720 Speaker 1: note that there are a lot of fiscally responsible individuals 323 00:18:08,760 --> 00:18:11,560 Speaker 1: who did vote against the legislation this morning, on both 324 00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:13,480 Speaker 1: sides of the eye. But John, the second pound of 325 00:18:13,520 --> 00:18:17,520 Speaker 1: the question for a fiscal conservative, For a conservative, being 326 00:18:17,560 --> 00:18:20,880 Speaker 1: a fiscal hawk resonates with most of your electorate, your 327 00:18:20,920 --> 00:18:23,240 Speaker 1: core electorate. So if you're a Republican and you're a 328 00:18:23,320 --> 00:18:25,600 Speaker 1: deficit hawk and you're out of power, you know that 329 00:18:25,680 --> 00:18:28,159 Speaker 1: will win your votes. If you're a Democrat, can you 330 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:31,800 Speaker 1: make the same argument. So you can't make the same 331 00:18:31,880 --> 00:18:34,399 Speaker 1: argument with your base if you're a Democrat. But what 332 00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:36,800 Speaker 1: I think Democrats are trying to do in the next 333 00:18:36,880 --> 00:18:40,840 Speaker 1: ten months is to start to appeal to moderate voters, 334 00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:44,200 Speaker 1: independent voters, and a lot of independent voters. They might 335 00:18:44,359 --> 00:18:46,879 Speaker 1: be liberal on social issues, but a lot of them 336 00:18:46,920 --> 00:18:49,080 Speaker 1: are physical talks, and so I think it's reaching out 337 00:18:49,119 --> 00:18:51,680 Speaker 1: to them. Well, John Farroll doesn't understand. He just stumbled 338 00:18:51,720 --> 00:18:54,440 Speaker 1: in the Democratic Party history here, whether it's John Fitzgerald, 339 00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:57,639 Speaker 1: Kennedy or Scoop Jackson, etcetera, etcetera. I believe I can 340 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:02,960 Speaker 1: identify former fiscally responsible Democrats. Are they out there or 341 00:19:03,040 --> 00:19:06,520 Speaker 1: does the party have to invent them? Well, in a 342 00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:08,920 Speaker 1: lot of ways, the party has to invent them. There 343 00:19:09,080 --> 00:19:12,800 Speaker 1: are a lot of Democrats now who don't look like 344 00:19:13,720 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 1: those same figures who you just mentioned. There aren't a 345 00:19:16,560 --> 00:19:19,760 Speaker 1: lot of Kennedy Democrats left in Congress, even though we 346 00:19:19,800 --> 00:19:22,800 Speaker 1: still have a Kennedy left in Congress. You really see 347 00:19:23,040 --> 00:19:27,200 Speaker 1: a party that is committed to expanding social programming and 348 00:19:27,359 --> 00:19:31,200 Speaker 1: not thinking about necessarily the long term fiscal health of 349 00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:34,040 Speaker 1: the nation. Very good, January, Nick, thank you for the 350 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:36,159 Speaker 1: quick briefing here in the fiscal policy. We're gonna do 351 00:19:36,280 --> 00:19:53,080 Speaker 1: much more on this in the coming day forward. Right now, 352 00:19:53,119 --> 00:19:56,960 Speaker 1: A romantic conversation with Dennis Garbon. People. I got a 353 00:19:57,000 --> 00:19:58,639 Speaker 1: lot of emails. Old Garbon is going to be and 354 00:19:58,760 --> 00:20:01,760 Speaker 1: it's very important this. We spoke to one Douglas cast 355 00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:05,119 Speaker 1: of Florida earlier today, he is eighty percent in cash 356 00:20:05,320 --> 00:20:10,280 Speaker 1: and has applied long trades off the Catharsis yesterday. Did 357 00:20:10,320 --> 00:20:14,120 Speaker 1: you go along yesterday. I'm actually short, have been short 358 00:20:14,240 --> 00:20:17,760 Speaker 1: for the past two or three weeks, and I'm probably 359 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:20,960 Speaker 1: going to get just a tiny little bit shorter. I 360 00:20:21,080 --> 00:20:24,400 Speaker 1: own a few things. I own some ball bearings manufacturers, 361 00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 1: I own a bank here in in southern Virginia. But 362 00:20:27,200 --> 00:20:30,120 Speaker 1: on balance with derivatives, I'm I'm a little bit net short. 363 00:20:30,320 --> 00:20:32,840 Speaker 1: Probably gonna stay that way. I got eight questions. John 364 00:20:32,880 --> 00:20:34,920 Speaker 1: Farrell has twelve questions. But we're gonna go to a 365 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:37,760 Speaker 1: clinic here right now. What you heard Mr Gartman say, folks, 366 00:20:37,840 --> 00:20:43,600 Speaker 1: is exceptionally important. You're in a trade, the trade is successful, 367 00:20:44,400 --> 00:20:47,400 Speaker 1: and you add more to the trade. That's called na 368 00:20:47,480 --> 00:20:51,040 Speaker 1: Martin Gale theory. Explain to me why you're adding more 369 00:20:51,680 --> 00:20:56,440 Speaker 1: shorts now, if you're looking pretty well, I think that 370 00:20:56,560 --> 00:20:59,000 Speaker 1: the simplest thing to understand about trading is is this 371 00:20:59,680 --> 00:21:02,200 Speaker 1: in life and in trading, the best rule to follow 372 00:21:02,280 --> 00:21:04,560 Speaker 1: us do more of that which is working and less 373 00:21:04,600 --> 00:21:06,280 Speaker 1: of that which is not. Why do you buy a 374 00:21:06,359 --> 00:21:09,520 Speaker 1: stock at twenty and buy more at fifteen? And buy 375 00:21:09,600 --> 00:21:12,560 Speaker 1: more at ten when the market is telling you you're wrong. 376 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:15,879 Speaker 1: That's just illogical. If you bought a stock at twenty 377 00:21:15,880 --> 00:21:18,080 Speaker 1: and it goes to thirty, you should be buying more 378 00:21:18,160 --> 00:21:20,119 Speaker 1: because the market is telling you that you're right. For 379 00:21:20,240 --> 00:21:23,640 Speaker 1: whatever reason, you're right. So do more of that which 380 00:21:23,720 --> 00:21:25,399 Speaker 1: is working, do less of that which is not. If 381 00:21:25,440 --> 00:21:27,560 Speaker 1: you do that in life, if you if you take 382 00:21:27,600 --> 00:21:30,359 Speaker 1: flowers to your girlfriend more often, you're probably gonna get 383 00:21:30,400 --> 00:21:37,160 Speaker 1: lucky romantic. You think he was talking to Mrs Keane. 384 00:21:37,320 --> 00:21:39,440 Speaker 1: I think he was talking to Mrs Kane West. You're 385 00:21:39,600 --> 00:21:42,320 Speaker 1: talking to my lovely bride. Were you were? I think 386 00:21:42,359 --> 00:21:45,200 Speaker 1: when Tom takes out vet bills, some flowers are arriving 387 00:21:45,240 --> 00:21:49,440 Speaker 1: from Mrs Kane, from Kennis Government. Um, Dennis, you said 388 00:21:49,520 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 1: you sure, okay, I want an idea. Just give me 389 00:21:51,840 --> 00:21:53,399 Speaker 1: sort of lift the lid on the options market at 390 00:21:53,400 --> 00:21:55,879 Speaker 1: the moment and tell me how expensive downside protection has 391 00:21:55,920 --> 00:21:59,320 Speaker 1: got on the SMP. Well, if you're using options, it's 392 00:21:59,359 --> 00:22:03,520 Speaker 1: gotten ridiculously over expensive. There are other cheaper methodologies. There's 393 00:22:03,600 --> 00:22:06,639 Speaker 1: futures that don't get more expensive, there's no they They 394 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:09,240 Speaker 1: they fall, but they don't go and value higher than 395 00:22:09,320 --> 00:22:12,399 Speaker 1: an option does there are derivatives that that are I 396 00:22:12,520 --> 00:22:16,800 Speaker 1: think reasonably usable. UM I would avoid at this point 397 00:22:16,840 --> 00:22:19,240 Speaker 1: the options market just because of the expansion in premium. 398 00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:20,880 Speaker 1: So talk to me about the best, the best way 399 00:22:20,880 --> 00:22:22,960 Speaker 1: of expressing that trade at the moment, Dennis, what is it? 400 00:22:23,800 --> 00:22:25,480 Speaker 1: The easiest way, in the best way, in the cleanest 401 00:22:25,520 --> 00:22:27,200 Speaker 1: way is to use the the S and P futures. 402 00:22:27,240 --> 00:22:29,240 Speaker 1: And that's that's no question about that. The second best 403 00:22:29,280 --> 00:22:32,040 Speaker 1: way is to use the STS, which is a double 404 00:22:32,720 --> 00:22:34,639 Speaker 1: E T F and there are some problems with the 405 00:22:34,720 --> 00:22:36,879 Speaker 1: double ETFs. But the cleanest and best way is to 406 00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:39,000 Speaker 1: use the SMP futures. I think a big topic of 407 00:22:39,080 --> 00:22:41,680 Speaker 1: conversation for us on this program, Dennis through the week 408 00:22:41,800 --> 00:22:44,399 Speaker 1: is how elevated volatility has remained. If we look at 409 00:22:44,440 --> 00:22:47,160 Speaker 1: the term structure of volatility, the vix curves, so to speak, 410 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:49,960 Speaker 1: incredibly inverted as well. Are you looking for that to 411 00:22:50,040 --> 00:22:54,040 Speaker 1: normalize anytime soon? It will normalize probably in the next 412 00:22:54,119 --> 00:22:56,280 Speaker 1: month or two when you have this kind of fever 413 00:22:56,440 --> 00:22:58,920 Speaker 1: that has broken upon the market. So it takes a 414 00:22:58,960 --> 00:23:01,560 Speaker 1: while for those sorts of exogen of circumstances to to 415 00:23:02,040 --> 00:23:04,600 Speaker 1: to fix themselves. Will will the market go back? Will 416 00:23:04,680 --> 00:23:07,159 Speaker 1: the Vics go back to a contango. Of course, is 417 00:23:07,160 --> 00:23:09,520 Speaker 1: it going to do it today? I doubt that at 418 00:23:09,560 --> 00:23:11,680 Speaker 1: this point, Dennis, do you see this as a technical 419 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:14,399 Speaker 1: correction or something more fundamental that we need to start 420 00:23:14,440 --> 00:23:18,640 Speaker 1: listening to. All bear markets begin as technical corrections. Let's 421 00:23:18,720 --> 00:23:21,359 Speaker 1: let's understand that first of all, and they only become 422 00:23:21,440 --> 00:23:25,160 Speaker 1: bear markets after they've fall on what and they get 423 00:23:25,200 --> 00:23:28,640 Speaker 1: everybody's attention. So let's call this for right now a correction. 424 00:23:28,760 --> 00:23:31,520 Speaker 1: But I fear, honestly, I fear that something worses ahead. 425 00:23:31,680 --> 00:23:35,119 Speaker 1: This is really important, folks. Mr Gartman disagreeing with others 426 00:23:35,200 --> 00:23:37,920 Speaker 1: like Mr cass is short uh this market on a 427 00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:41,359 Speaker 1: trading basis, the technical construction of less six or seven 428 00:23:41,440 --> 00:23:45,440 Speaker 1: days agrees with you, Dennis Gartman. For those who want 429 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 1: to be brave and step in there, explain the resistance 430 00:23:50,400 --> 00:23:54,760 Speaker 1: that exists on the dour SMP chart right now. Oh, 431 00:23:55,040 --> 00:23:57,320 Speaker 1: there's there's just so many things that have happened. One 432 00:23:57,359 --> 00:24:00,440 Speaker 1: of the this is gonna be a little less eric Tom. 433 00:24:00,480 --> 00:24:01,920 Speaker 1: But take a look at what at the at the 434 00:24:02,000 --> 00:24:05,040 Speaker 1: cross between the europe between the British pound sterling and 435 00:24:05,119 --> 00:24:08,320 Speaker 1: the Japanese yenn sterling has been gaining upon the Japanese 436 00:24:08,359 --> 00:24:10,880 Speaker 1: yenne for months and months and months, and in fact 437 00:24:10,920 --> 00:24:13,520 Speaker 1: for for for years since the since the excitement over 438 00:24:13,600 --> 00:24:17,159 Speaker 1: breakfast had sent the British pound sterling down sharply. In 439 00:24:17,240 --> 00:24:19,119 Speaker 1: the course of the past two years, however, as the 440 00:24:19,160 --> 00:24:22,640 Speaker 1: stock markets of the world have risen, that spread sterling 441 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:26,680 Speaker 1: has gained upon yen yesterday, that spread broke yesterday. Any 442 00:24:26,720 --> 00:24:30,320 Speaker 1: trend line that you drew broke that when correlations such 443 00:24:30,359 --> 00:24:33,840 Speaker 1: as those begin to falter and fall apart, you have 444 00:24:33,960 --> 00:24:36,200 Speaker 1: to pay attention. I know that's a bit esoteric, but 445 00:24:36,359 --> 00:24:38,240 Speaker 1: some of that there are things that are falling apart 446 00:24:38,320 --> 00:24:40,440 Speaker 1: within the interior the market that I find this may 447 00:24:40,840 --> 00:24:50,040 Speaker 1: Dennis Gartman, thank you so much, greatly appreciated. Thanks for 448 00:24:50,160 --> 00:24:54,520 Speaker 1: listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Subscribe and listen to 449 00:24:54,720 --> 00:25:00,440 Speaker 1: interviews on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or whichever podcast platform you prefer. 450 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:04,320 Speaker 1: I'm on Twitter at Tom Keane before the podcast. You 451 00:25:04,359 --> 00:25:07,760 Speaker 1: can always catch us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio