1 00:00:02,840 --> 00:00:06,880 Speaker 1: From Mediator's World News headquarters in Bozeman, Montana. This is 2 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:11,360 Speaker 1: Col's Weekend Review, presented by Steel. Steel products are available 3 00:00:11,400 --> 00:00:15,160 Speaker 1: only at authorized dealers. For more, go to Steel Dealers 4 00:00:15,320 --> 00:00:22,400 Speaker 1: dot com. Now here's your host, Ryan cal callahan. The 5 00:00:22,520 --> 00:00:27,120 Speaker 1: National Park Service uses thirty five hundred miles of toilet 6 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 1: paper and Yellowstone National Park every year. That's right, folks, 7 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:34,720 Speaker 1: this is the kind of hard hitting news you expect 8 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 1: from Cow's weekend Review. I'm here to deliver the facts, 9 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:44,479 Speaker 1: no crap. Yellowstone employees are stocking up on industrial sized 10 00:00:44,600 --> 00:00:48,279 Speaker 1: rolls of toilet paper in preparation for the explosive increase 11 00:00:48,320 --> 00:00:51,959 Speaker 1: in visitors this summer. According to a recent announcement from 12 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 1: the Park Service, there are more than four hundred and 13 00:00:54,400 --> 00:00:57,360 Speaker 1: twenty two toilets at Yellowstone, and each one of them 14 00:00:57,360 --> 00:01:01,160 Speaker 1: gets cleaned every day and restocked with at scratchy single 15 00:01:01,240 --> 00:01:05,120 Speaker 1: ply paper everyone loves to hate. Keeping everything clean during 16 00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:08,120 Speaker 1: the summer can often be the number one or two 17 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:13,000 Speaker 1: biggest task, especially at the most popular service areas, but 18 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:15,960 Speaker 1: park staff put a smile on and roll with it. 19 00:01:16,959 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 1: In two thousand twenty one, more than four point eight 20 00:01:19,640 --> 00:01:23,920 Speaker 1: six million people visited Yellowstone, which according to my calculations, 21 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:27,520 Speaker 1: means that each visitor accounted for about four ft of 22 00:01:27,600 --> 00:01:32,200 Speaker 1: t P. If you can't quite grasp that thirty miles 23 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:34,800 Speaker 1: of toilet paper is enough to cover the distance from 24 00:01:34,880 --> 00:01:38,120 Speaker 1: Key West to Seattle. If that doesn't float your boat, 25 00:01:38,280 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 1: try this one. Thirty five hundred miles of toilet paper 26 00:01:42,880 --> 00:01:46,360 Speaker 1: means that you could t p the Empire State Building 27 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 1: with several layers. Two thousand twenty one was a record 28 00:01:50,440 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 1: setting year for National Parks tourism, and two thousand twenty 29 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:56,000 Speaker 1: two could be more of the same. In any case, 30 00:01:56,160 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 1: the Park Service will be ready to do visitors a 31 00:01:58,800 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 1: solid and keep that toilet paper stocked. This week the 32 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 1: map Land Act Ticks carp and so much more. But 33 00:02:06,440 --> 00:02:09,960 Speaker 1: first I'm gonna tell you about my week, and ladies 34 00:02:09,960 --> 00:02:14,120 Speaker 1: and gentlemen, you just won't hardly believe it, but here's 35 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:17,000 Speaker 1: a highlighter two for you. I finally got to eat 36 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:19,760 Speaker 1: at Die Dewey or Die Do. I'm not even sure 37 00:02:19,800 --> 00:02:22,320 Speaker 1: how he says it, but the food is fantastic. That's 38 00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:26,280 Speaker 1: Chef Jesse Griffith's play Us in downtown Austin, Texas. They 39 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:30,040 Speaker 1: source everything, they make it all from scratch, it's unbelievable. 40 00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:33,760 Speaker 1: And if you think that's unbelievable, I listened to Stranglehold, 41 00:02:34,080 --> 00:02:47,839 Speaker 1: you know the song by Ted Nugent, Yeah, that one, 42 00:02:48,240 --> 00:02:50,760 Speaker 1: and he was playing it. If you spend a lot 43 00:02:50,800 --> 00:02:53,040 Speaker 1: of time in the high school weight room hoping to 44 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:55,320 Speaker 1: thicken up, you know, so you didn't get the snot 45 00:02:55,320 --> 00:02:58,520 Speaker 1: beat out of on the football field, then you probably 46 00:02:58,840 --> 00:03:03,600 Speaker 1: know Ted Nugent Stranglehold. Anyway, Ted Nugent played it just 47 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:06,840 Speaker 1: for me, I mean, and the folks I was with, 48 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:10,640 Speaker 1: like Phil and Kuran and Steve, And he played it 49 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 1: in his office and his office is probably decorated exactly 50 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:18,639 Speaker 1: how you'd think. After that, we watched a scimitar horned 51 00:03:18,760 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 1: rix charge of truck while defending a newborn calf, put 52 00:03:22,400 --> 00:03:26,840 Speaker 1: my bare feet inside fossilized dinosaur footprints. Drink So Tall, 53 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:30,079 Speaker 1: which is likely the base of the first beer ever 54 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:33,639 Speaker 1: made in North America and makes a fine liquor when distilled. 55 00:03:34,120 --> 00:03:36,880 Speaker 1: We did that at the Desert Door Distillery and ate 56 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:40,600 Speaker 1: again at the food truck. They're called Eden West Quail 57 00:03:40,680 --> 00:03:44,120 Speaker 1: Sandwich is Neil Geyberger's. The list goes on and it 58 00:03:44,320 --> 00:03:47,920 Speaker 1: is absolutely fantastic. I could fill up the whole podcast 59 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:51,280 Speaker 1: with it, We made her back downtown, watched old Joe 60 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:55,320 Speaker 1: Rogan embraces new Austin, Texas home and his Austin, Texas 61 00:03:55,320 --> 00:03:58,600 Speaker 1: crowd up on the comedy stage, and then Steven Ronella 62 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:01,440 Speaker 1: and I topped it off by entertaining the idea of 63 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 1: setting up a table at the side of the coming 64 00:04:03,600 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 1: soon do You Whole Foods here in Bos Angeles, Montana 65 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 1: and soliciting signatures for a citizens referendum that would turn 66 00:04:10,760 --> 00:04:14,440 Speaker 1: Yellowstone National Park into a wilderness area, And then of 67 00:04:14,480 --> 00:04:17,480 Speaker 1: course discussed the pros and cons of that one food 68 00:04:17,640 --> 00:04:23,800 Speaker 1: music controversy, high fences, low fences, history, biology, paleontology, and anthropology, 69 00:04:23,880 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 1: both modern and prehistoric, which is I'm sure it's just 70 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:29,719 Speaker 1: kind of Texas to some, but it made me happy 71 00:04:29,760 --> 00:04:34,039 Speaker 1: to be home, mostly because I'm super proud, joyful even 72 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:38,839 Speaker 1: to announce the return of the Land Access Initiative. For 73 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:42,919 Speaker 1: you longtime listeners, you'll recall the Shiloh Pond project where 74 00:04:42,920 --> 00:04:45,719 Speaker 1: we as in all of us, helped to close a 75 00:04:45,839 --> 00:04:50,160 Speaker 1: much needed funding gap to preserve in perpetuity public access 76 00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:54,680 Speaker 1: and public land through a listener submission. Brent West of 77 00:04:54,680 --> 00:04:58,159 Speaker 1: the High Peaks Alliance helped us identify the project, and 78 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:02,039 Speaker 1: all of us raised and don't aided seventy dollars to 79 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 1: help secure the land for American freedom. Now we're doing 80 00:05:06,200 --> 00:05:09,320 Speaker 1: it all again, and here's the really amazing news. We 81 00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:13,919 Speaker 1: already have over ninety dollars in the land access pot. 82 00:05:14,600 --> 00:05:17,920 Speaker 1: So go to the meat eater dot com, hit the 83 00:05:17,920 --> 00:05:22,200 Speaker 1: conservation tab and click on Land Access Initiative to help 84 00:05:22,320 --> 00:05:26,200 Speaker 1: us identify our next spot. All we're looking to do 85 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 1: is provide more access to hunting and fishing for America. 86 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 1: So get on. Listeners can submit a place that needs 87 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:40,760 Speaker 1: more access for public hunting and fishing, you'll be a hero. 88 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:46,960 Speaker 1: Moving on to the legislation desk. Last week, the U. S. 89 00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:50,240 Speaker 1: House of Representatives past the map Land Act on an 90 00:05:50,320 --> 00:05:55,600 Speaker 1: overwhelmingly bipartisan position of four fourteen to nine votes. As 91 00:05:55,680 --> 00:05:58,679 Speaker 1: we've covered several times on this program, the map Land 92 00:05:58,760 --> 00:06:02,800 Speaker 1: Act would fund the digitization of public land data. This 93 00:06:02,839 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 1: includes information related to legal easements on public land, boundary information, 94 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:12,200 Speaker 1: and transportation restrictions. Digitizing this information will help hunters and 95 00:06:12,320 --> 00:06:16,840 Speaker 1: anglers more easily access public and identify thousands of public 96 00:06:16,839 --> 00:06:20,880 Speaker 1: easements that aren't currently listed anywhere online. If that sounds 97 00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:23,160 Speaker 1: like a good idea to you, get on the phone 98 00:06:23,360 --> 00:06:26,240 Speaker 1: with your U. S. Senator and tell them to vote 99 00:06:26,320 --> 00:06:32,440 Speaker 1: for S. Nine zero four, the map Land Act. Elsewhere, 100 00:06:32,440 --> 00:06:36,120 Speaker 1: in Washington d c Utah, Senator Mike Lee is about 101 00:06:36,160 --> 00:06:38,560 Speaker 1: to introduce a bill that would make it easier for 102 00:06:38,640 --> 00:06:42,480 Speaker 1: local governments to privatize public land. The bill hasn't been 103 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:46,120 Speaker 1: formally introduced, but a recent news report on the Spectrum 104 00:06:46,320 --> 00:06:50,360 Speaker 1: lays out the basics. Dubbed the Houses Act, the legislation 105 00:06:50,480 --> 00:06:52,840 Speaker 1: is being promoted as a way to ease the rising 106 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:56,120 Speaker 1: cost of housing by allowing developers to build homes on 107 00:06:56,240 --> 00:07:00,200 Speaker 1: BLM land. Right now, BLM land can only be old 108 00:07:00,200 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 1: to private entities if there are no work or traffic rights, 109 00:07:03,600 --> 00:07:06,640 Speaker 1: The land is isolated from other BLM land, and it 110 00:07:06,720 --> 00:07:11,200 Speaker 1: was acquired for outdated purposes. Under Senator Lee's new bill, 111 00:07:11,520 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 1: those guardrails go away. Only existing rights on a parcel 112 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:19,000 Speaker 1: of land would disqualify that property from being developed. The 113 00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 1: text of the bill hasn't been released yet, but if 114 00:07:22,040 --> 00:07:25,200 Speaker 1: it's coming from Mike Lee's office, it isn't likely to 115 00:07:25,280 --> 00:07:29,640 Speaker 1: help public hunting or angling. Keep your eyeballs peeled for 116 00:07:29,720 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 1: the Houses Act and we will too. Speaking weird Things 117 00:07:34,480 --> 00:07:37,280 Speaker 1: from Utah, I have a few quick updates on the 118 00:07:37,360 --> 00:07:41,800 Speaker 1: Utah Lake Island project. I discussed an episode one to recap. 119 00:07:41,880 --> 00:07:44,640 Speaker 1: An out of state company has submitted a proposal to 120 00:07:44,720 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 1: create thirty four man made island spanning some eighteen thousand 121 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:53,480 Speaker 1: acres on Utah Lake. The company, Lake Restoration Solutions, claims 122 00:07:53,520 --> 00:07:56,920 Speaker 1: that their plan will create new residential housing for Utah's 123 00:07:56,960 --> 00:08:00,800 Speaker 1: and improve water quality. In response to this proposal, the 124 00:08:00,920 --> 00:08:04,520 Speaker 1: Utah legislature past two bills this year. One would require 125 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:08,360 Speaker 1: that any remediation project be approved by the Utah Senate, House, 126 00:08:08,400 --> 00:08:11,560 Speaker 1: and Governor, rather than just the Division of Forestry, Fire 127 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:15,480 Speaker 1: and State Lands, which currently controls the process. Another bill 128 00:08:15,560 --> 00:08:18,720 Speaker 1: creates the Utah Lake Authority, which will have more power 129 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:22,080 Speaker 1: than the current commission that oversees the lake. Both bills 130 00:08:22,120 --> 00:08:25,559 Speaker 1: could create headaches for Lake Restoration Solutions on the state level, 131 00:08:25,720 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 1: but they're also facing a hurdle at the federal level. 132 00:08:28,680 --> 00:08:31,200 Speaker 1: The company announced just last week that the U. S. 133 00:08:31,320 --> 00:08:35,680 Speaker 1: Army Corps engineers will require an environmental impact statement. This 134 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:38,640 Speaker 1: is standard procedure for a project like this, but it 135 00:08:38,679 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 1: will allow a third party contractor to verify or dispute 136 00:08:42,400 --> 00:08:46,520 Speaker 1: the claims that Lake Restoration Solutions is making. So if 137 00:08:46,559 --> 00:08:48,480 Speaker 1: you're one of the folks who keeps writing in on 138 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:51,679 Speaker 1: this issue, I think that's good news for the time being. 139 00:08:52,160 --> 00:08:54,839 Speaker 1: If you want a bit more information on the history 140 00:08:54,920 --> 00:08:58,160 Speaker 1: of this, please go back and listen to episode one 141 00:08:57,440 --> 00:09:03,000 Speaker 1: twenty spoiler alert, I talk about poop up in Maine. 142 00:09:03,240 --> 00:09:06,199 Speaker 1: It looks like Sunday hunting isn't going anywhere this year. 143 00:09:06,400 --> 00:09:09,880 Speaker 1: The Legislature's Inland Fisheries and Wildlife Committee voted eight to 144 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:13,200 Speaker 1: three on March fifteen to oppose the bill, which means 145 00:09:13,240 --> 00:09:16,640 Speaker 1: it's unlikely to be taken up in either chamber. A 146 00:09:16,720 --> 00:09:19,600 Speaker 1: recent survey by the main Department of Inland Fisheries and 147 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:23,600 Speaker 1: Wildlife found that thirty percent of the general population supports 148 00:09:23,640 --> 00:09:29,600 Speaker 1: Sunday hunting, while of hunters support sunday hunting if landowner 149 00:09:29,600 --> 00:09:33,920 Speaker 1: permission is required. Support among the general population also rises 150 00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:37,320 Speaker 1: to which kind of says something about the state of 151 00:09:37,360 --> 00:09:40,960 Speaker 1: Maine and the hunters there right kind of reminds you 152 00:09:41,080 --> 00:09:44,839 Speaker 1: of um, somebody's folks saying like, well, did you guys 153 00:09:44,840 --> 00:09:47,319 Speaker 1: have permission to go do that? Is it okay with 154 00:09:47,440 --> 00:09:51,959 Speaker 1: Jimmy's parents? If you go anyway. Eleven State's still restricts 155 00:09:51,960 --> 00:09:54,720 Speaker 1: Sunday hunting in some way, but those laws are slowly 156 00:09:54,760 --> 00:09:58,880 Speaker 1: being rolled back. Pennsylvania has been relaxing Sunday hunting restrictions 157 00:09:58,880 --> 00:10:02,640 Speaker 1: on Sundays and some species. In Virginia pass this year 158 00:10:02,679 --> 00:10:07,320 Speaker 1: a bill that allows Sunday hunting on public lands. In 159 00:10:07,360 --> 00:10:09,720 Speaker 1: other news, the U. S. Senate voted this month to 160 00:10:09,800 --> 00:10:13,240 Speaker 1: make daylight savings time permanent. I don't know about you, 161 00:10:13,520 --> 00:10:16,760 Speaker 1: but the time change always messes with my head. I'd 162 00:10:16,800 --> 00:10:19,839 Speaker 1: welcome not having to think about losing or gaining an 163 00:10:19,840 --> 00:10:22,720 Speaker 1: hour twice a year, but the bill has obvious benefits 164 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:25,960 Speaker 1: for hunters and anglers as well. Permanent daylight savings means 165 00:10:25,960 --> 00:10:28,040 Speaker 1: an extra hour asleep before you have to beat the 166 00:10:28,040 --> 00:10:30,480 Speaker 1: white tail to the tree stand in, an extra hour 167 00:10:30,559 --> 00:10:33,079 Speaker 1: in the evening to do a little angling or squirrel 168 00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:35,960 Speaker 1: hunting after work. I'm kind of a fan of this bill, 169 00:10:36,200 --> 00:10:38,760 Speaker 1: though I do understand that hunting and fishing aren't the 170 00:10:38,840 --> 00:10:41,360 Speaker 1: only things we have to think about. I've seen some 171 00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:44,320 Speaker 1: studies suggesting that more kids get in car rex having 172 00:10:44,360 --> 00:10:47,400 Speaker 1: to drive to school on dark mornings, and apparently everyone 173 00:10:47,480 --> 00:10:50,440 Speaker 1: hated it when we made daylight savings time permanent for 174 00:10:50,520 --> 00:10:53,720 Speaker 1: two years in the nineteen seventies. The measure will become 175 00:10:53,800 --> 00:10:56,360 Speaker 1: law if the U. S. House votes in favor, but 176 00:10:56,520 --> 00:10:58,760 Speaker 1: right now it doesn't look like they'll be taking it 177 00:10:58,880 --> 00:11:05,480 Speaker 1: up anytime soon. Moving on to the fishing desk. In Wisconsin, 178 00:11:05,559 --> 00:11:08,960 Speaker 1: this month, wholesale fish dealer Ping Lee was convicted for 179 00:11:09,040 --> 00:11:12,600 Speaker 1: illegally selling invasive carp, the first case ever in the state, 180 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:16,560 Speaker 1: for three particular non native carp species. If you read 181 00:11:16,600 --> 00:11:19,320 Speaker 1: this headline and saw the stock photo that went along 182 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 1: with it, which is of course carp leaping out of 183 00:11:21,880 --> 00:11:25,360 Speaker 1: the river with guys holding nets and boats and seeming 184 00:11:25,400 --> 00:11:28,240 Speaker 1: to be no end of these fishing invasives, you could 185 00:11:28,280 --> 00:11:30,040 Speaker 1: have been thinking, what the heck is going on? Who 186 00:11:30,040 --> 00:11:32,959 Speaker 1: would get a ticket for this? Lots of states encourage 187 00:11:33,000 --> 00:11:35,360 Speaker 1: anglers to go after and eat fish that are having 188 00:11:35,400 --> 00:11:39,240 Speaker 1: a disproportionate impact on the landscape, So why not take 189 00:11:39,320 --> 00:11:41,800 Speaker 1: the next step and be able to order wild caught 190 00:11:41,880 --> 00:11:45,320 Speaker 1: big head carp at that romantic seafood place you're gonna 191 00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:48,400 Speaker 1: go to. You may be thinking, shouldn't we be celebrating 192 00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:51,240 Speaker 1: ping Lee as a trailblazer trying to solve a major 193 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 1: ecosystem problem with haute cuisine. Unfortunately, Lee wasn't taking carp 194 00:11:56,040 --> 00:12:00,199 Speaker 1: out of Wisconsin's rivers, and he's no folk hero far armed. 195 00:12:00,200 --> 00:12:03,280 Speaker 1: In wildcot carp are already popular as a food fish, 196 00:12:03,440 --> 00:12:07,240 Speaker 1: and they're most valuable when they're transported alive. In many 197 00:12:07,280 --> 00:12:10,480 Speaker 1: retail markets, a shopper will select a live fish from 198 00:12:10,480 --> 00:12:13,720 Speaker 1: a tank and the fishmonger will dispatch it on the spot. 199 00:12:14,080 --> 00:12:17,800 Speaker 1: And that's exactly how some carp have spread so disastrously. 200 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:21,120 Speaker 1: Live fish truck to new areas that then escape and 201 00:12:21,160 --> 00:12:25,000 Speaker 1: become established in the wild. The laws that Lee violated 202 00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:29,520 Speaker 1: require wholesale fish dealers to transport fish already gutted or 203 00:12:29,559 --> 00:12:33,800 Speaker 1: with their gills severed, proof that they are dead and 204 00:12:33,920 --> 00:12:36,600 Speaker 1: not gonna go make more carp in places they shouldn't. 205 00:12:37,040 --> 00:12:40,720 Speaker 1: In two thousand eighteen alone, Lee transported and sold over 206 00:12:40,840 --> 00:12:44,720 Speaker 1: nine thousand pounds of fish that flouted these laws. For 207 00:12:44,840 --> 00:12:48,439 Speaker 1: these infractions, Lee will pay more than thirteen thousand dollars 208 00:12:48,440 --> 00:12:50,760 Speaker 1: in fines, which is a lot of fish sticks down 209 00:12:50,840 --> 00:12:54,839 Speaker 1: at the rusty scupper. Speaking of more fish than you 210 00:12:54,880 --> 00:12:58,439 Speaker 1: can shake a fork at, two Kentucky anglers recently pulled 211 00:12:58,440 --> 00:13:00,840 Speaker 1: in and nine pound blue at fish out of the 212 00:13:00,840 --> 00:13:04,200 Speaker 1: Ohio River eleven more pounds, and they would have beat 213 00:13:04,240 --> 00:13:06,679 Speaker 1: the state record, which was set in two thousand eighteen. 214 00:13:07,200 --> 00:13:11,240 Speaker 1: As reported in Kentucky Field Magazine, Michael Robinson and Terry 215 00:13:11,360 --> 00:13:15,880 Speaker 1: Raymer have their catfish angling very dialed in. On March fifteenth, 216 00:13:15,920 --> 00:13:18,200 Speaker 1: in the past four years in a row, they have 217 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:21,520 Speaker 1: put a fish over eighty pounds in the boat. Further 218 00:13:21,679 --> 00:13:25,319 Speaker 1: research on blue cat fish angling turned up hand line 219 00:13:25,360 --> 00:13:29,520 Speaker 1: fisherman Zachary Gustufson, who, if the online outlet hand line 220 00:13:29,559 --> 00:13:32,959 Speaker 1: fishing dot Com can be trusted, leaves Robinson and Raymer 221 00:13:33,160 --> 00:13:36,200 Speaker 1: in the dust, although we could not find another source 222 00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:42,400 Speaker 1: verifying the feat. On June five, Goose Stafson apparently pulled 223 00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:45,800 Speaker 1: in a one hundred and seven pound blue catfish from 224 00:13:45,840 --> 00:13:50,160 Speaker 1: the Potomac on fifteen pound test and seems to have 225 00:13:50,200 --> 00:13:52,960 Speaker 1: come away with all of his fingers, which is a win. 226 00:13:53,559 --> 00:13:56,720 Speaker 1: If any listeners out there have more corroborating info on 227 00:13:56,840 --> 00:14:03,439 Speaker 1: Zachary Gustufson, please please right in. Over On the Fraser 228 00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:06,680 Speaker 1: River up in beautiful British Columbia, on March six, fishing 229 00:14:06,720 --> 00:14:11,000 Speaker 1: guide Eve Bisson and angler Dan Lawyer caught a white 230 00:14:11,040 --> 00:14:14,800 Speaker 1: sturgeon estimated at six hundred pounds and eleven ft long. 231 00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:18,320 Speaker 1: Lawyer told the USA Today that as he pulled the 232 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:21,320 Speaker 1: fish in and started to understand its proportions, he was 233 00:14:21,400 --> 00:14:27,400 Speaker 1: quote shocked, surprised, excited, amazed, and scared. Damn. I can 234 00:14:27,480 --> 00:14:30,760 Speaker 1: believe it. The Frasier is not a river you want 235 00:14:30,760 --> 00:14:33,920 Speaker 1: to capsize a boat in, and that fish could do it. 236 00:14:34,360 --> 00:14:37,120 Speaker 1: We know a lot about white sturgeon because a very 237 00:14:37,200 --> 00:14:41,080 Speaker 1: thorough tagging program has been underway in the Frasier since 238 00:14:42,480 --> 00:14:46,520 Speaker 1: in Bisson tagged this monster before releasing it. We know, 239 00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:50,360 Speaker 1: for example, that sturgeon in the estuaries of the Fraser 240 00:14:50,600 --> 00:14:54,960 Speaker 1: are remarkably sedentary, especially in the winter. A two thousand 241 00:14:55,080 --> 00:14:59,440 Speaker 1: seventeen study found that sixty seven percent moved only one 242 00:14:59,480 --> 00:15:03,480 Speaker 1: point nine kilometers or one point one eight miles per month. 243 00:15:03,960 --> 00:15:06,760 Speaker 1: I clocked more than that just going back and forth 244 00:15:06,800 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 1: to the fridge all day. The estimated world record is 245 00:15:10,320 --> 00:15:13,520 Speaker 1: also out of the Fraser. Believe it or not, this fish, 246 00:15:13,760 --> 00:15:17,040 Speaker 1: caught by Chad Helmer is thought to be a possible 247 00:15:17,240 --> 00:15:22,960 Speaker 1: thousand pound sturgeon, and last stop on our fish round 248 00:15:23,040 --> 00:15:25,840 Speaker 1: up is a major call to action. Don't sleep on 249 00:15:25,880 --> 00:15:29,880 Speaker 1: this one. The Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission is considering 250 00:15:29,920 --> 00:15:33,240 Speaker 1: a new amendment to its stripe bass management plan, and 251 00:15:33,280 --> 00:15:35,480 Speaker 1: we anglers need to show up to make sure our 252 00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:39,400 Speaker 1: interests are represented. For some of you, that sentence may 253 00:15:39,440 --> 00:15:42,800 Speaker 1: have sounded like complete gobbledegook, so stay with me for 254 00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:46,440 Speaker 1: a bit of background. Stripe bass are a species as 255 00:15:46,480 --> 00:15:50,760 Speaker 1: American as white tailed deer. Many Native American groups established 256 00:15:50,760 --> 00:15:54,600 Speaker 1: seasonal fishing villages on coastlines to catch up migrating stripers, 257 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:57,600 Speaker 1: and the pilgrims of the Massachusetts Colony use them for 258 00:15:57,680 --> 00:16:01,320 Speaker 1: food and fertilizer to survive their first several years on 259 00:16:01,400 --> 00:16:06,120 Speaker 1: an unfamiliar continent. Their sheer volume in this area astounded 260 00:16:06,200 --> 00:16:10,120 Speaker 1: European observers. John Smith, one of the founders of Jamestown, 261 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:14,840 Speaker 1: wrote the following in sixteen fourteen. I have seen such 262 00:16:15,040 --> 00:16:18,440 Speaker 1: multitudes that it seemed one might go over their backs 263 00:16:18,520 --> 00:16:22,200 Speaker 1: dry shod. That is, so many stripers that you could 264 00:16:22,200 --> 00:16:25,040 Speaker 1: walk across and without getting your feet wet or maybe 265 00:16:25,080 --> 00:16:29,240 Speaker 1: your brass buckled shoes. Today some people go after stripe 266 00:16:29,240 --> 00:16:32,280 Speaker 1: bass with yachts the size of mcmansion's, loaded down with 267 00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:36,040 Speaker 1: a silicon valley's worth of electronics, but other people have 268 00:16:36,320 --> 00:16:39,520 Speaker 1: just as good a luck surfcasting from the beach. These 269 00:16:39,560 --> 00:16:42,880 Speaker 1: fish are so fun that they've been introduced all across 270 00:16:42,920 --> 00:16:45,680 Speaker 1: the country for a crash course and the joys of 271 00:16:45,720 --> 00:16:48,640 Speaker 1: stripe bass. Head on over to the YouTube and watch 272 00:16:48,760 --> 00:16:52,560 Speaker 1: Yours Truly and Joe Surmelie on episode one of Doss 273 00:16:52,600 --> 00:16:56,760 Speaker 1: Boats season three. After the abundance that John Smith described, 274 00:16:56,920 --> 00:16:59,240 Speaker 1: I bet you'll be able to predict what happened next. 275 00:16:59,600 --> 00:17:03,520 Speaker 1: By then, seventies, after generations of over fishing and pollution, 276 00:17:03,760 --> 00:17:07,439 Speaker 1: stripe bass populations collapsed and everyone with an interest in 277 00:17:07,440 --> 00:17:11,679 Speaker 1: the species, commercial fishing, the charter and guiding industry, anglers 278 00:17:11,680 --> 00:17:15,439 Speaker 1: and conservationists knew they needed to act. That's where the 279 00:17:15,560 --> 00:17:19,000 Speaker 1: organization I mentioned earlier comes in the Atlantic States Marine 280 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:24,320 Speaker 1: Fisheries Commission. Through collaboration and deliberation and votes and forcing 281 00:17:24,480 --> 00:17:28,280 Speaker 1: of conservation measures, the a s m f C had 282 00:17:28,320 --> 00:17:33,440 Speaker 1: put together the Fisheries Management Plan in one By five, 283 00:17:33,720 --> 00:17:37,840 Speaker 1: the first mandatory conservation measures were established and they worked. 284 00:17:38,200 --> 00:17:42,920 Speaker 1: By only ten years later, the Atlantic coastal stripe bass 285 00:17:42,920 --> 00:17:46,159 Speaker 1: stocks were declared fully recovered. But we're not out of 286 00:17:46,200 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 1: the woods yet. Now we're in a bit of a 287 00:17:48,119 --> 00:17:52,240 Speaker 1: similar situation to the seventies. Stripe bass populations are again 288 00:17:52,359 --> 00:17:55,880 Speaker 1: headed downhill, and everyone who gives a crap is figuring 289 00:17:55,880 --> 00:17:58,720 Speaker 1: out what to do through the a S m f C. 290 00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:02,760 Speaker 1: The new amendment to the Management Plan, Amendment seven, was 291 00:18:02,800 --> 00:18:05,879 Speaker 1: approved for public comment earlier this year, and the draft 292 00:18:05,920 --> 00:18:10,240 Speaker 1: includes a complex menu of options, some good, some bad. 293 00:18:10,440 --> 00:18:14,000 Speaker 1: The good options would strengthen the plans management triggers or 294 00:18:14,040 --> 00:18:18,919 Speaker 1: the specific situations that require the a S MFC to act, 295 00:18:19,080 --> 00:18:23,080 Speaker 1: and would implement measures to rebuild the stock immediately and 296 00:18:23,200 --> 00:18:27,400 Speaker 1: maintain abundance once that stock is recovered. The bad options 297 00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:30,800 Speaker 1: would allow the Commission to defer management action or remove 298 00:18:30,880 --> 00:18:36,680 Speaker 1: important management triggers entirely. Atlantic stripe bass are anadromus, meaning 299 00:18:36,720 --> 00:18:38,840 Speaker 1: that like salmon, they live much of their life in 300 00:18:38,880 --> 00:18:42,199 Speaker 1: the ocean, but migrate through estuaries into fresh water in 301 00:18:42,320 --> 00:18:46,760 Speaker 1: order to spawn. Protecting that migration and particularly female bass 302 00:18:46,760 --> 00:18:50,200 Speaker 1: of reproductive age, is the key to healthy population levels. 303 00:18:50,520 --> 00:18:53,840 Speaker 1: This is challenging with strape bass, as females have to 304 00:18:53,880 --> 00:18:56,840 Speaker 1: reach six years old before they become mature and produce 305 00:18:56,920 --> 00:19:00,840 Speaker 1: significant numbers of eggs in certain years. This migration and 306 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:04,720 Speaker 1: reproduction are a big success in these classes, as they're known, 307 00:19:04,960 --> 00:19:08,040 Speaker 1: are the ones that establish a durable population that allows 308 00:19:08,040 --> 00:19:12,080 Speaker 1: the stock to survive less successful years. Unfortunately, we have 309 00:19:12,119 --> 00:19:15,600 Speaker 1: had a string of tough reproductive seasons without an abundant 310 00:19:15,640 --> 00:19:21,040 Speaker 1: class lately, and so protecting mature females is particularly important 311 00:19:21,119 --> 00:19:25,400 Speaker 1: right now and in coming years. The most important measurement 312 00:19:25,480 --> 00:19:28,440 Speaker 1: to determine whether the species is healthy or in trouble 313 00:19:28,760 --> 00:19:34,000 Speaker 1: is female spawning stock biomass or ss B. The other 314 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:37,720 Speaker 1: key metric is phishing mortality, and the draft Amendment seven 315 00:19:37,920 --> 00:19:42,560 Speaker 1: includes options that set these indicators as triggers to action. 316 00:19:43,119 --> 00:19:47,240 Speaker 1: Conservation groups like back country hunters and Anglers are advocating 317 00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:51,639 Speaker 1: for the quickest intervention if phishing mortality exceeds the current 318 00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:57,280 Speaker 1: established threshold or if the SSB continues to decrease. These 319 00:19:57,480 --> 00:20:00,200 Speaker 1: s s B numbers have been going in the wrong 320 00:20:00,240 --> 00:20:03,080 Speaker 1: direction since the mid two thousand's, and we're due for 321 00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:08,240 Speaker 1: another biomass report very soon. N seven could also determine 322 00:20:08,359 --> 00:20:12,040 Speaker 1: if the a s MFC must implement a new tenure 323 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:15,439 Speaker 1: plan to get spawning stock biomass back to a healthy 324 00:20:15,520 --> 00:20:18,760 Speaker 1: level once these triggers are set off, As you can 325 00:20:18,800 --> 00:20:23,040 Speaker 1: imagine an organization this complex with this much responsibility tends 326 00:20:23,040 --> 00:20:28,159 Speaker 1: to move deliberately fancy word for slow. Under the current 327 00:20:28,200 --> 00:20:31,560 Speaker 1: management plan, the board is not required to initiate a 328 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:35,639 Speaker 1: rebuilding plan when a trigger is tripped, and that in 329 00:20:35,720 --> 00:20:38,960 Speaker 1: action is exactly what happened back in two thousand nineteen 330 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:43,000 Speaker 1: when the stock assessment indicated troubling declines, which is why 331 00:20:43,040 --> 00:20:46,840 Speaker 1: Amendment seven would require the board to implement a rebuilding 332 00:20:46,880 --> 00:20:50,960 Speaker 1: plan within two years of any future incidents. To get 333 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,520 Speaker 1: mature female biomass back to where it needs to be, 334 00:20:53,720 --> 00:20:58,920 Speaker 1: fishing mortality must go down, which means effective catching release. 335 00:20:59,000 --> 00:21:02,560 Speaker 1: Not all catching release is effective. Studies have shown that 336 00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:06,320 Speaker 1: nine percent of stripers released alive will die, which in 337 00:21:06,359 --> 00:21:09,160 Speaker 1: two thousand nineteen, for instance, was about two point five 338 00:21:09,240 --> 00:21:13,320 Speaker 1: nine million dead fish, which is why proper handling education 339 00:21:13,560 --> 00:21:16,880 Speaker 1: is part of Amendment seven. Now this is as thin 340 00:21:16,960 --> 00:21:20,520 Speaker 1: as I can make this argument. It's a very complex topic. 341 00:21:20,600 --> 00:21:24,000 Speaker 1: We're skipping over a whole bunch of stuff, like, uh, 342 00:21:24,080 --> 00:21:28,000 Speaker 1: you know how much the landscape has changed water quality 343 00:21:28,040 --> 00:21:32,280 Speaker 1: conditions bait stocks. I urge you to go do some 344 00:21:32,359 --> 00:21:35,800 Speaker 1: research and understand more. Head over to the news section 345 00:21:35,840 --> 00:21:37,639 Speaker 1: of the b h A website and click on the 346 00:21:37,720 --> 00:21:41,920 Speaker 1: article from March twenty three titled Stripe Bass Conservation Amendments 347 00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:46,600 Speaker 1: seven Priorities. If your curiosity flourishes from there, I cannot 348 00:21:46,680 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 1: recommend enough the blog one Angler's Voyage dot blogspot dot com, 349 00:21:51,359 --> 00:21:55,240 Speaker 1: where attorney and saltwater angler Charles Whitwok goes through all 350 00:21:55,280 --> 00:21:58,359 Speaker 1: the ins and outs of the stripe bass recovery. In 351 00:21:58,680 --> 00:22:01,879 Speaker 1: I would say, masterful, d tale, But do this fast, 352 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,679 Speaker 1: as the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission is taking public 353 00:22:05,680 --> 00:22:10,000 Speaker 1: comment on Amendment seven only until April fifteen, so send 354 00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:14,360 Speaker 1: an email to comments that's plural at a s MFC 355 00:22:14,600 --> 00:22:18,280 Speaker 1: dot org urging the Commission to recover the Atlantic stripe 356 00:22:18,320 --> 00:22:22,280 Speaker 1: bass and to adjust the management plan to ensure the 357 00:22:22,320 --> 00:22:27,800 Speaker 1: stocks stays abundant long term. Moving on to the tick desk. 358 00:22:29,560 --> 00:22:32,560 Speaker 1: That's right, it's Turkey season. Spring is sprung and those 359 00:22:32,560 --> 00:22:36,040 Speaker 1: little blood suckers are coming out for you. Female ticks 360 00:22:36,160 --> 00:22:38,760 Speaker 1: captain a laboratory in New York survived for a record 361 00:22:38,800 --> 00:22:42,920 Speaker 1: breaking twenty seven years, according to a paper recently published 362 00:22:42,920 --> 00:22:46,120 Speaker 1: in the Journal of Medical Entomology. The ticks were deprived 363 00:22:46,119 --> 00:22:49,399 Speaker 1: of food for eight of those years, and one of 364 00:22:49,440 --> 00:22:53,200 Speaker 1: them managed to reproduce four years after the last mail 365 00:22:53,359 --> 00:22:58,040 Speaker 1: had died. In six Julian Shephard, an associate professor of 366 00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:01,560 Speaker 1: biological science at Binghamton Uni Versity, received a group of 367 00:23:01,600 --> 00:23:05,000 Speaker 1: ticks collected from a semi desert area of Kenya. He 368 00:23:05,119 --> 00:23:07,760 Speaker 1: kept those ticks in a stable habitat set up in 369 00:23:07,800 --> 00:23:10,919 Speaker 1: his lab and fed them on rabbits, mice, and drawn 370 00:23:11,040 --> 00:23:16,160 Speaker 1: rat blood. Then in four he stopped feeding them all together. 371 00:23:16,680 --> 00:23:19,840 Speaker 1: The male ticks survived for four years without food, but 372 00:23:20,000 --> 00:23:22,919 Speaker 1: three of the female ticks survived for another four years. 373 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:26,320 Speaker 1: At that point, Shepherd started feeding them again, and two 374 00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:30,200 Speaker 1: of them continued to survive until two thousand three. Even 375 00:23:30,200 --> 00:23:35,159 Speaker 1: More amazingly, after Shepherd started the feedings again, in one 376 00:23:35,240 --> 00:23:38,119 Speaker 1: of the females laid a batch of eggs. The last 377 00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:41,840 Speaker 1: male had died four years earlier, meaning and he may 378 00:23:41,880 --> 00:23:44,600 Speaker 1: want to take a deep breath here, that she had 379 00:23:44,760 --> 00:23:49,680 Speaker 1: stored the male ticks sperm inside her over that time period, 380 00:23:50,080 --> 00:23:53,000 Speaker 1: just you know, for this type of occasion. At the 381 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:55,800 Speaker 1: time of the paper's publication, the ticks from the batch 382 00:23:55,840 --> 00:24:00,160 Speaker 1: of eggs were still alive and well twenty six year 383 00:24:00,560 --> 00:24:04,280 Speaker 1: after they were born. A statistic. Nobody wants to hear 384 00:24:04,760 --> 00:24:10,640 Speaker 1: it's horrifying. But wait, there's more. Shepherd believes the longevity 385 00:24:10,800 --> 00:24:13,800 Speaker 1: of these ticks is a record for any species of tick. 386 00:24:14,320 --> 00:24:18,120 Speaker 1: This species, Argus brumpty, is a type of soft tick 387 00:24:18,320 --> 00:24:21,960 Speaker 1: that hails from the drier areas of eastern and southern Africa. 388 00:24:22,440 --> 00:24:24,920 Speaker 1: They feed on a wide variety of small to large 389 00:24:24,960 --> 00:24:28,800 Speaker 1: mammals and lizards and reside in shallow caves, rocky areas, 390 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:32,760 Speaker 1: or dust bath areas used by large mammals. Unlike North 391 00:24:32,760 --> 00:24:36,400 Speaker 1: American ticks, Argus brumpty is not reported to carry any 392 00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:41,440 Speaker 1: disease agents. However, Shepherd reports from personal experience that its 393 00:24:41,520 --> 00:24:46,679 Speaker 1: bike causes substantial painful lesions, with after effects sometimes persisting 394 00:24:46,840 --> 00:24:51,160 Speaker 1: for many months and even years. So one silver lining 395 00:24:51,200 --> 00:24:53,320 Speaker 1: of the study is that you're not likely to run 396 00:24:53,359 --> 00:24:56,560 Speaker 1: into any Argus brumpty while sitting in the North American 397 00:24:56,560 --> 00:25:00,119 Speaker 1: woods with your slate call unless they get out and 398 00:25:00,200 --> 00:25:04,800 Speaker 1: you know they will. Mm hmmm. Can you feel them 399 00:25:04,840 --> 00:25:11,320 Speaker 1: crawling up your pant leg huh, down your collar? Uh huh. Fortunately, 400 00:25:11,520 --> 00:25:14,520 Speaker 1: the species of ticks here in North America cannot live 401 00:25:14,680 --> 00:25:18,320 Speaker 1: nearly as long. Most ticks take three years, which is 402 00:25:18,520 --> 00:25:21,400 Speaker 1: two years, three hundred and sixty four days too long 403 00:25:21,600 --> 00:25:24,119 Speaker 1: to complete their life cycle, and they die if they 404 00:25:24,160 --> 00:25:27,760 Speaker 1: can't find a host at each life stage. All of 405 00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:31,200 Speaker 1: that to say, be safe this spring. Get some permethrin, 406 00:25:31,480 --> 00:25:35,400 Speaker 1: some backwoods deet coat your socks, coat your cuffs, get 407 00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:38,200 Speaker 1: a super comfy neck gator from First Light, and douse 408 00:25:38,320 --> 00:25:41,400 Speaker 1: that thing. Indep. That's all I've got for you this week. 409 00:25:41,640 --> 00:25:45,400 Speaker 1: Thank you so much for listening. Remember right in at 410 00:25:45,440 --> 00:25:48,680 Speaker 1: a s k C a L. That's asked cal at 411 00:25:48,720 --> 00:25:51,080 Speaker 1: the Meat Eater dot com and let me know what's 412 00:25:51,080 --> 00:25:53,440 Speaker 1: going on in your neck of the woods. The last 413 00:25:53,480 --> 00:25:55,840 Speaker 1: thing I gotta tell you, we flew in into a 414 00:25:55,880 --> 00:25:59,480 Speaker 1: tornado in Texas, and I guarantee those folks we're looking 415 00:25:59,520 --> 00:26:06,080 Speaker 1: for clear, quiet, burly, super handy steel chainsaw. You maybe too, 416 00:26:06,520 --> 00:26:10,880 Speaker 1: so go to www dot steel Dealers dot com and 417 00:26:10,920 --> 00:26:14,280 Speaker 1: find a local, knowledgeable steel dealer near you. They'll get 418 00:26:14,280 --> 00:26:16,320 Speaker 1: you set up with what you need and they won't 419 00:26:16,359 --> 00:26:18,960 Speaker 1: send you home with what you don't. Thanks again, and 420 00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:20,040 Speaker 1: I'll talk to you next week.