1 00:00:01,400 --> 00:00:04,120 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney, along 2 00:00:04,120 --> 00:00:06,240 Speaker 1: with my co host of Bonnie Quinn. Every business day 3 00:00:06,240 --> 00:00:10,360 Speaker 1: we bring you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, 4 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:13,600 Speaker 1: along with essential market moving news. Kind the Bloomberg Markets 5 00:00:13,600 --> 00:00:17,000 Speaker 1: Podcast on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, 6 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:20,200 Speaker 1: and on Bloomberg dot com. Well, as we saw this morning, 7 00:00:20,239 --> 00:00:23,360 Speaker 1: the US labor market lost jobs in December for the 8 00:00:23,440 --> 00:00:26,319 Speaker 1: first time in eight months. Let's get a closer look 9 00:00:26,360 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 1: on kind of the labor market overall in the United States. 10 00:00:29,880 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 1: We welcome Martin uh Moosey, President and CEO of Paychecks. 11 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:37,120 Speaker 1: They're based in Rochester, Uh, New York. Martin, thanks so 12 00:00:37,200 --> 00:00:39,080 Speaker 1: much for joining us here. I know you guys have 13 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:41,560 Speaker 1: been doing a lot of work on small businesses and 14 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:45,760 Speaker 1: we know that they've just been really, really challenged during 15 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 1: this pandemic. What can you tell us, Well, we saw 16 00:00:49,040 --> 00:00:51,200 Speaker 1: again this month in December. You know, we did see 17 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:54,720 Speaker 1: a drop in the small business index that Paychecks puts 18 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 1: out every month. That pretty much mirrored the jobs report 19 00:00:57,520 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 1: that you saw this morning. While the jobs were down 20 00:00:59,880 --> 00:01:02,639 Speaker 1: to hundred and forty. On the jobs report, you did 21 00:01:02,640 --> 00:01:06,319 Speaker 1: see that leisure and hospitality were down almost five thousands, 22 00:01:06,400 --> 00:01:09,160 Speaker 1: So not unexpected with the closures and the restrictions that 23 00:01:09,200 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 1: you're seeing in restaurants and bars and so forth across 24 00:01:11,959 --> 00:01:14,480 Speaker 1: the country. I guess the positive news would be that 25 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 1: jobs intempt staffing, for example, we're up uh and and 26 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 1: so you're seeing that these small and mid sized businesses 27 00:01:21,880 --> 00:01:24,800 Speaker 1: in particular are bringing some people in or keeping them 28 00:01:24,840 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 1: at a part time level or temporary staffing to kind 29 00:01:27,840 --> 00:01:32,000 Speaker 1: of see how things go as the vaccine rolls out, Marty. 30 00:01:32,240 --> 00:01:35,039 Speaker 1: From the data that you received, phone calls perhaps that 31 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:38,400 Speaker 1: you've taken and make what are you hearing about how 32 00:01:38,440 --> 00:01:42,200 Speaker 1: concerned people are in terms of getting back into a workforce, 33 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 1: into a new job with the risk of coronavirus out there. Well, yeah, 34 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:49,120 Speaker 1: there is a there is concern. I think the vaccine, 35 00:01:49,160 --> 00:01:51,200 Speaker 1: you know, the speed of how fast we can get 36 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:53,520 Speaker 1: it out that is going to slow the recovery a 37 00:01:53,520 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 1: bit until things start moving along, which I hope they 38 00:01:56,520 --> 00:01:58,960 Speaker 1: will very shortly. I think you'll also see that you 39 00:01:58,960 --> 00:02:01,720 Speaker 1: can see how important the new stimulus package was that 40 00:02:01,840 --> 00:02:06,080 Speaker 1: was approved and maybe more to come, because small businesses, 41 00:02:06,120 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 1: mid sized businesses really needed that help and this stimulus 42 00:02:09,080 --> 00:02:11,960 Speaker 1: was very focused on small businesses. You know, you can 43 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:15,079 Speaker 1: apply basically asked for a loan of up to a 44 00:02:15,160 --> 00:02:17,760 Speaker 1: hundred and fifty thousand dollars, which can mean a lot 45 00:02:17,800 --> 00:02:21,000 Speaker 1: to a small business, without even giving any data at all. 46 00:02:21,280 --> 00:02:23,480 Speaker 1: And the forgiveness is going to be that basically you 47 00:02:23,560 --> 00:02:28,000 Speaker 1: attest to drop in your revenue over a quarter past quarter. 48 00:02:28,400 --> 00:02:31,400 Speaker 1: So it really is making it much more, much easier 49 00:02:31,440 --> 00:02:34,280 Speaker 1: to get this p PP loan. We've gotten some guidance 50 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:37,520 Speaker 1: this weekend that process loans. Looks like loans will be 51 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:40,560 Speaker 1: starting to be processed on Monday the eleven, So that's 52 00:02:40,560 --> 00:02:44,240 Speaker 1: great news for small business in particular. So, Marty, you 53 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 1: guys have paychecks, you're you know you have you have 54 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:49,120 Speaker 1: six d eighty thousand clients you pay one in twelve 55 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,440 Speaker 1: private sector employees across the United States. What has your 56 00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:56,440 Speaker 1: experience been as we presumably get towards mid year and 57 00:02:56,440 --> 00:02:59,880 Speaker 1: the vaccinations really really ramp up and perhaps you kin 58 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:03,120 Speaker 1: it begins to open up. How many of those shuttered 59 00:03:03,160 --> 00:03:05,680 Speaker 1: businesses that we see as we walk along Main Street 60 00:03:05,800 --> 00:03:10,720 Speaker 1: USA that are closed, that were once vibrant businesses, how 61 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:13,520 Speaker 1: do you think they're going to come back? Well, our 62 00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 1: experience has been that actually quite a few have been 63 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:18,640 Speaker 1: able to hold on. They may have suspended their service, 64 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:23,919 Speaker 1: but they've continued to be uh to keep their business live, 65 00:03:24,120 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 1: meaning that they're going to open back up or change. 66 00:03:26,760 --> 00:03:29,400 Speaker 1: You know, many in the first wave we're able to 67 00:03:29,720 --> 00:03:32,560 Speaker 1: for restaurants, for example, the hardest hit we're able to 68 00:03:32,760 --> 00:03:36,640 Speaker 1: go to pick up only for food, adjust their workforce 69 00:03:36,720 --> 00:03:39,600 Speaker 1: and so forth. Uh. And I think, you know, small businesses, 70 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:42,560 Speaker 1: mid sized businesses in the US are very resilient and 71 00:03:42,760 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 1: they have found also a new ways to do things. 72 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:47,240 Speaker 1: You know, about half of our clients kept the same 73 00:03:47,320 --> 00:03:51,080 Speaker 1: number of employees through December, and another quarter of them 74 00:03:51,120 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 1: added employees actually, and a quarter reduced employees. So we've 75 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:57,760 Speaker 1: also seen small and mid sized businesses be pretty nimble 76 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:01,120 Speaker 1: and pivot and finding opportunities in the pandemic to maybe 77 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 1: adjust their businesses and do things a little bit different. 78 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:06,680 Speaker 1: Of course, we know that, you know, really the majority 79 00:04:06,680 --> 00:04:09,560 Speaker 1: of small businesses actually fail. It's a very very very 80 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:12,280 Speaker 1: tough environment, even in the best of times to get 81 00:04:12,320 --> 00:04:13,960 Speaker 1: a small business up and running with the amount of 82 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:16,680 Speaker 1: capital involved and keep it up and running in a 83 00:04:16,720 --> 00:04:20,040 Speaker 1: successful way. Do you have any data on you know, 84 00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:24,280 Speaker 1: how many sort of newer small businesses will be created 85 00:04:24,440 --> 00:04:28,120 Speaker 1: or how many will will will go down the drain. Well, 86 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:30,599 Speaker 1: one of the things that's been very interesting to watch 87 00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:33,600 Speaker 1: is that year to date, through the year now, actually 88 00:04:34,160 --> 00:04:38,120 Speaker 1: new business starts are up well over twenty So, you know, 89 00:04:38,240 --> 00:04:41,839 Speaker 1: new businesses have found ways to find an opportunity in 90 00:04:41,839 --> 00:04:44,640 Speaker 1: the pandemic to fulfill a need that a that a 91 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:47,880 Speaker 1: a customer has and so they've been able to start 92 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:52,360 Speaker 1: a lot of new businesses, particularly California, Florida, Georgia and construction. 93 00:04:52,960 --> 00:04:56,360 Speaker 1: Things around construction have been continued to be very strong. 94 00:04:56,839 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 1: We've seen construction job growth up for the last seven 95 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:04,640 Speaker 1: months consecutively and uh, and now you're starting to see 96 00:05:04,640 --> 00:05:07,040 Speaker 1: a little bit of wage go up as well as 97 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:10,040 Speaker 1: minimum wages have gone into effect here January one, So 98 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 1: there is some positive light there. You know, some businesses, 99 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 1: you're right, you know, this was too long of a 100 00:05:15,160 --> 00:05:17,800 Speaker 1: time to go and particularly too much time between the 101 00:05:17,839 --> 00:05:21,800 Speaker 1: two stimulus packages unfortunately, but this latest stimulus, BECCAS has 102 00:05:21,839 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 1: shown a lot of interest and UH and a lot 103 00:05:25,360 --> 00:05:27,800 Speaker 1: of good positive things to help them with cash Flower 104 00:05:27,839 --> 00:05:30,359 Speaker 1: the next few months already talked to us about the 105 00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:32,800 Speaker 1: regionality of kind of maybe what you're seeing in terms 106 00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:36,480 Speaker 1: of the jobs market, the labor market, the business small businesses. Um, 107 00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:38,600 Speaker 1: this third wave seems to be kind of a national 108 00:05:38,640 --> 00:05:42,600 Speaker 1: wave if you've always seen any regional differences. Sure, the 109 00:05:42,600 --> 00:05:45,479 Speaker 1: South has continued to be the strongest region for job 110 00:05:45,520 --> 00:05:48,520 Speaker 1: index in these small businesses in particular, and that has 111 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:52,680 Speaker 1: been led by construction, both residential and commercial as well. 112 00:05:53,040 --> 00:05:55,640 Speaker 1: Uh you know, sales of new single family homes across 113 00:05:55,680 --> 00:06:01,360 Speaker 1: the country are up over through November, so it's November 114 00:06:01,440 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 1: over November, so it's amazing that, you know, while low 115 00:06:04,360 --> 00:06:08,200 Speaker 1: interest rates have really helped people, uh, you know, build 116 00:06:08,240 --> 00:06:11,040 Speaker 1: new homes, that has helped construction in jobs. But the 117 00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:14,520 Speaker 1: South has been the strongest. Florida, Texas, Georgia, they have 118 00:06:14,560 --> 00:06:17,200 Speaker 1: been the strongest states. The West has probably taken the 119 00:06:17,200 --> 00:06:21,360 Speaker 1: biggest hit with hospitality, leisure and hospitality jobs. They're being 120 00:06:21,400 --> 00:06:24,440 Speaker 1: the biggest drop in the Northeast has been down at 121 00:06:24,480 --> 00:06:27,599 Speaker 1: the beginning and is kind of holding right now. So 122 00:06:27,600 --> 00:06:31,599 Speaker 1: South has definitely been the strongest from a region standpoint. Marty, 123 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:34,240 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining us, and the best 124 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:37,840 Speaker 1: of luck in Rochester. They're keeping safe from the coronavirus 125 00:06:37,880 --> 00:06:41,920 Speaker 1: and putting people to work. Much appreciate your joining us today. 126 00:06:41,960 --> 00:06:46,440 Speaker 1: Marty Mucy is president and CEO of Paychecks, which pays 127 00:06:46,839 --> 00:06:50,000 Speaker 1: you know, one in four people employed by small business 128 00:06:50,200 --> 00:06:56,160 Speaker 1: around the country. It is time for Bloomberg Opinion today. 129 00:06:56,200 --> 00:07:00,040 Speaker 1: We're joined by Remeeu, Senior editor National Review, also a 130 00:07:00,080 --> 00:07:03,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Opinion columnists based in Washington, d c. Remesh. Perfect 131 00:07:03,839 --> 00:07:06,000 Speaker 1: timing to chat with you. We've had a couple of 132 00:07:06,080 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 1: days to digest what we witnessed in the nation's capital. 133 00:07:10,760 --> 00:07:17,960 Speaker 1: Would love to get your thirty foot view of what occurred. Well, 134 00:07:18,320 --> 00:07:24,720 Speaker 1: I think that UM Senate Majority leader until now Mitch 135 00:07:24,840 --> 00:07:29,360 Speaker 1: McConnell had it right when he called it a failed insurrection, right. 136 00:07:29,400 --> 00:07:34,120 Speaker 1: I mean, it was a in some ways ridiculous attempt 137 00:07:34,280 --> 00:07:37,200 Speaker 1: at an insurrection, but in another way deadly serious. I mean, 138 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:39,760 Speaker 1: in that way it was like the Beer Hall putsch 139 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:45,680 Speaker 1: in UM. This was an attempt to disrupt the lawful 140 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:49,440 Speaker 1: proceedings of the United States, to keep there from being 141 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:55,680 Speaker 1: a peaceful transfer of presidential power. And it failed. But 142 00:07:55,840 --> 00:08:00,480 Speaker 1: it was shocking that it was attempted, and that it 143 00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:06,600 Speaker 1: was attempted is a real stain on the Republican officeholders, 144 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:11,880 Speaker 1: most especially President Trump, who have done so many irresponsible 145 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:16,080 Speaker 1: things to encourage it. Well, the President tweeting to his 146 00:08:16,200 --> 00:08:20,120 Speaker 1: voters this morning, again calling them seventy five millions strong. 147 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:24,040 Speaker 1: Unclear if they are actually still seventy five million strong, 148 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:28,640 Speaker 1: But I am curious, Ramesh, does this affect in any 149 00:08:28,680 --> 00:08:31,200 Speaker 1: way his ability to be sort of an elder statesman 150 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:37,360 Speaker 1: type character for the GOP or even possibly another run. Well, 151 00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:40,560 Speaker 1: it's it's close to seventy four million. But he's who 152 00:08:40,640 --> 00:08:42,440 Speaker 1: voted for him, But he's never been really is a 153 00:08:42,440 --> 00:08:44,920 Speaker 1: stickler for facts that's actually closer to the truth than 154 00:08:45,120 --> 00:08:47,040 Speaker 1: than a lot of the things he says. Look, he's 155 00:08:47,080 --> 00:08:50,360 Speaker 1: never going to be uh an elder statesman in the 156 00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:53,840 Speaker 1: traditional way. Um. He can try to be a force 157 00:08:54,080 --> 00:08:57,840 Speaker 1: in the Republican Party. Um, but the kind of you know, 158 00:08:57,920 --> 00:09:02,760 Speaker 1: the becoming a respectable, um, normal figure called in when 159 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:07,320 Speaker 1: serious UH and sober statesmanship is required. Um, you know 160 00:09:07,480 --> 00:09:09,760 Speaker 1: that's not going to happen. Future presidents are not going 161 00:09:09,800 --> 00:09:13,720 Speaker 1: to use him as that kind of resource. UH, And 162 00:09:13,800 --> 00:09:15,439 Speaker 1: ask for whether he can even be the kind of 163 00:09:15,520 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 1: kingmaker or future candidate that he wants to be. I 164 00:09:17,920 --> 00:09:24,560 Speaker 1: do think that the events this week have hurt that possibility. Um, 165 00:09:24,600 --> 00:09:27,680 Speaker 1: But we have to, I think wait and see some 166 00:09:27,760 --> 00:09:30,560 Speaker 1: of the long term repercussions, in particular to see whether 167 00:09:31,360 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 1: Republican voters respond to his disgraceful behavior and to his 168 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:40,400 Speaker 1: loss of power by moving on. That's kind of where 169 00:09:40,400 --> 00:09:44,360 Speaker 1: I wanted to go. Remesh, what, in your opinion is 170 00:09:44,440 --> 00:09:47,920 Speaker 1: the future of the political party I'm thinking about, you know, 171 00:09:47,960 --> 00:09:52,880 Speaker 1: the George will conservative view of the Republican Party that 172 00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:55,960 Speaker 1: seems to be a thing of the past. Is it 173 00:09:56,080 --> 00:09:59,200 Speaker 1: that Ted Cruz, Josh Hawley. I just don't know what 174 00:09:59,240 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 1: the future of the republ the party is. What do 175 00:10:00,760 --> 00:10:05,199 Speaker 1: you think, Well, I think that it is up for grabs. Um. 176 00:10:05,240 --> 00:10:09,240 Speaker 1: I don't think that it makes sense or is possible 177 00:10:09,280 --> 00:10:13,320 Speaker 1: for the Republican Party to simply move back to its 178 00:10:13,679 --> 00:10:17,600 Speaker 1: pre Trump incarnation. I think one of the reasons Trump 179 00:10:17,679 --> 00:10:20,520 Speaker 1: was able to become the leader of the party was 180 00:10:20,600 --> 00:10:25,200 Speaker 1: that that previous party was too often out of touch 181 00:10:25,840 --> 00:10:31,000 Speaker 1: with the economic interests of most Americans. UM. And so 182 00:10:31,200 --> 00:10:34,480 Speaker 1: you know, when Trump talks about becoming a working class party, 183 00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:37,040 Speaker 1: some of that is just marketing. Um. But I do 184 00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:39,080 Speaker 1: think that there is something to the idea that the 185 00:10:39,080 --> 00:10:42,200 Speaker 1: Republican Party needed to change and still needs to to 186 00:10:42,360 --> 00:10:46,439 Speaker 1: change in some ways, um, in its thinking and its 187 00:10:46,480 --> 00:10:49,920 Speaker 1: approach to those issues. But I don't think that the 188 00:10:49,960 --> 00:10:54,280 Speaker 1: party has a future um being tied to the worst 189 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:59,280 Speaker 1: aspects of President Trump's personality, which is what to a 190 00:10:59,640 --> 00:11:04,280 Speaker 1: very army extent, it has become, you know. Punch bowlded 191 00:11:04,360 --> 00:11:07,200 Speaker 1: the new media outlet and DC had a story today 192 00:11:07,360 --> 00:11:10,440 Speaker 1: about Minority Leader in the House Kevin McCarthy and President 193 00:11:10,440 --> 00:11:13,760 Speaker 1: Trump having a screaming match the other day. Who is 194 00:11:13,880 --> 00:11:17,640 Speaker 1: in President Trump's corner within the White House, within the 195 00:11:17,679 --> 00:11:21,160 Speaker 1: administration these days? From well, it seems to be a 196 00:11:21,200 --> 00:11:27,600 Speaker 1: shrinking group of people. Um. All accounts, both private and public, 197 00:11:27,840 --> 00:11:30,360 Speaker 1: seemed to be that that he's kind of hunkered down, 198 00:11:31,200 --> 00:11:34,120 Speaker 1: and uh, you know, I mean, this is what happens 199 00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:37,280 Speaker 1: when you have a leader who doesn't want to hear 200 00:11:38,240 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 1: news that is unflattering or inconvenient to him. Um, you know, 201 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:46,360 Speaker 1: And and the the fact is he's got to leave. 202 00:11:47,080 --> 00:11:50,200 Speaker 1: I mean, he's he's relatedly you know, through you know, 203 00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:54,880 Speaker 1: basically through grow to tea much much too late, admitted 204 00:11:54,920 --> 00:11:57,400 Speaker 1: as much. But but he doesn't want to hear it. 205 00:11:58,040 --> 00:12:01,520 Speaker 1: And uh, and so you know, he's he's just talking 206 00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:07,760 Speaker 1: to the true believers. Seventy four million people voted for 207 00:12:07,920 --> 00:12:12,960 Speaker 1: President Trump the last election. What does the Democratic Party, 208 00:12:13,360 --> 00:12:15,680 Speaker 1: President lick Biden, what did they need to do to 209 00:12:15,840 --> 00:12:20,959 Speaker 1: reach some or many of those seventy four million people. 210 00:12:22,920 --> 00:12:25,640 Speaker 1: I think that some are many is the exact right 211 00:12:25,800 --> 00:12:29,640 Speaker 1: way to think about this. And uh, and President Lick 212 00:12:29,679 --> 00:12:34,920 Speaker 1: Biden has a shrewd understanding of this that you make 213 00:12:35,120 --> 00:12:38,640 Speaker 1: changes at the margin. Um. He was able to win 214 00:12:39,600 --> 00:12:43,559 Speaker 1: by picking up a lot of the Republicans who had 215 00:12:43,600 --> 00:12:47,360 Speaker 1: an independence, who had leaned Republican who were alienated by Trump, 216 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:50,679 Speaker 1: but also by winning back some of the Democrats who 217 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:54,960 Speaker 1: have gone over to Trump and UH and bringing them 218 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:59,520 Speaker 1: back home. He has made a very crucial point of 219 00:12:59,559 --> 00:13:03,280 Speaker 1: saying he wants to govern for all Americans. Now it's 220 00:13:03,280 --> 00:13:06,120 Speaker 1: important to follow through on that, of course, and that's 221 00:13:06,160 --> 00:13:10,840 Speaker 1: the harder part. But frankly, even just saying it is 222 00:13:10,920 --> 00:13:13,960 Speaker 1: an important step. And it's the kind of thing that 223 00:13:14,000 --> 00:13:20,080 Speaker 1: has been almost entirely absent from President Trump's politics. Mess. 224 00:13:20,120 --> 00:13:25,120 Speaker 1: Do you see any you know, young charismatic people coming 225 00:13:25,160 --> 00:13:28,240 Speaker 1: up through the ranks of the GOP that might, you know, 226 00:13:28,440 --> 00:13:30,800 Speaker 1: try to unify the party in some way, trying to 227 00:13:30,840 --> 00:13:35,160 Speaker 1: find a middle ground between the factions. Well, I think 228 00:13:35,160 --> 00:13:38,480 Speaker 1: that's what a lot of Republicans think of themselves as 229 00:13:38,559 --> 00:13:41,960 Speaker 1: doing in various ways. But who's going to actually be 230 00:13:42,000 --> 00:13:46,040 Speaker 1: able to put the pieces together and in what configuration 231 00:13:46,080 --> 00:13:51,400 Speaker 1: those pieces will go? That is I think completely up 232 00:13:51,400 --> 00:13:54,560 Speaker 1: in the air. We don't know. Um, who's going to 233 00:13:54,600 --> 00:13:57,920 Speaker 1: be successful that it might take end up being a governor, 234 00:13:58,280 --> 00:14:01,199 Speaker 1: somebody who has not been so high to the Washington 235 00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:04,280 Speaker 1: Party during the Trump years, but somebody who's actually been 236 00:14:04,640 --> 00:14:10,160 Speaker 1: been out doing other things and only occasionally commenting on Trump. Um, 237 00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:12,920 Speaker 1: who has the best chance of success in that endeavor? 238 00:14:15,160 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 1: And should the Amendment be invoked? Well, you know, I 239 00:14:21,760 --> 00:14:25,320 Speaker 1: I think that at the very least, is a good 240 00:14:25,360 --> 00:14:29,560 Speaker 1: thing that we are spending these days, these last days 241 00:14:29,560 --> 00:14:35,560 Speaker 1: of the Trump presidency, discussing impeachment, removal and the amendment, 242 00:14:35,920 --> 00:14:39,560 Speaker 1: if only to help box this president in. Um. I 243 00:14:39,600 --> 00:14:44,440 Speaker 1: don't know how realistic any of those options are. But look, 244 00:14:44,440 --> 00:14:46,760 Speaker 1: it's always been my view that he's unfit for office 245 00:14:47,160 --> 00:14:50,600 Speaker 1: and uh and he's a dangerous man. And as a result. 246 00:14:51,080 --> 00:14:55,520 Speaker 1: Rerepreneur Bloomberg Opinnion contributor and senior editor at the National Reviews. 247 00:14:55,680 --> 00:15:00,800 Speaker 1: Thank you very much. Well. I guess it took a 248 00:15:01,080 --> 00:15:05,760 Speaker 1: insurrection at the US nation's capital to push the pandemic 249 00:15:05,840 --> 00:15:07,720 Speaker 1: off the front pages for a day or two, but 250 00:15:07,880 --> 00:15:10,560 Speaker 1: it is still there. The US suffered more than four 251 00:15:10,880 --> 00:15:15,360 Speaker 1: thousand coronavirus deaths in a single day for the first time. Uh. 252 00:15:15,400 --> 00:15:17,760 Speaker 1: It is just brutal out there. Let's get the latest 253 00:15:17,840 --> 00:15:21,080 Speaker 1: on the virus and on vaccines. We do that every week. 254 00:15:21,160 --> 00:15:24,040 Speaker 1: We're so fortunate to have Lauren Sour join us. Lauren 255 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:27,400 Speaker 1: is an associate professor of Emergency Medicine the Johns Hopkins 256 00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:29,280 Speaker 1: School of Medicine. On the phone, we should note that 257 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:32,640 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg School of Public Health is promoted by Michael R. Bloomberg, 258 00:15:32,640 --> 00:15:36,280 Speaker 1: founder Bloomberg LP and Bloomberg Philanthropies. Lauren, I'd love to 259 00:15:36,320 --> 00:15:39,120 Speaker 1: talk you first about the surge in cases. I'm trying 260 00:15:39,120 --> 00:15:42,120 Speaker 1: to get a sense of how much is being driven by, 261 00:15:42,360 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 1: you know, maybe just the fallout, if you will, from 262 00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:48,560 Speaker 1: the holidays when people got together and perhaps didn't uh 263 00:15:48,800 --> 00:15:51,400 Speaker 1: do the social distancing thing as well as they should, 264 00:15:51,920 --> 00:15:56,440 Speaker 1: versus maybe this new strain which appears to be more uh, 265 00:15:56,480 --> 00:16:00,960 Speaker 1: you know, more difficult. Yeah, it's a great question. I 266 00:16:00,960 --> 00:16:03,120 Speaker 1: think there's a lot of eyes on trying to make 267 00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:07,640 Speaker 1: that determination. I think it's probably both, to be perfectly honest. UM, 268 00:16:08,000 --> 00:16:10,280 Speaker 1: I saw it, uh the other day on Meet the Press, 269 00:16:10,600 --> 00:16:14,320 Speaker 1: Tony Fauci said, it's terrible, it's unfortunate, but it was predictable. 270 00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:17,240 Speaker 1: And I think, um, that's how we're all feeling. We 271 00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:19,920 Speaker 1: as we saw people get on airplanes, we sell, people 272 00:16:20,000 --> 00:16:22,200 Speaker 1: drive to friends and family that they didn't you know, 273 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:26,200 Speaker 1: normally interact with. And UM, now we're seeing the impact 274 00:16:26,240 --> 00:16:29,840 Speaker 1: of that holiday travel and that new holiday mixing h 275 00:16:30,040 --> 00:16:32,880 Speaker 1: really play out across the country. We are starting to 276 00:16:32,920 --> 00:16:35,440 Speaker 1: see the variant pop up in a lot of UM 277 00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:38,800 Speaker 1: places across the country, UM and across the globally. But 278 00:16:38,880 --> 00:16:42,360 Speaker 1: I think, um, you know that the spread of that 279 00:16:42,480 --> 00:16:47,480 Speaker 1: variant is quelled by following those travel restrictions, following physical 280 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:51,280 Speaker 1: distancing practices, following mask and practices in the same way 281 00:16:51,320 --> 00:16:54,560 Speaker 1: that that the non variant spread is is dampened. And 282 00:16:54,640 --> 00:16:57,320 Speaker 1: so if people are traveling, then you're just going to 283 00:16:57,400 --> 00:17:00,360 Speaker 1: have an even greater impact, whether it's by UM people 284 00:17:00,360 --> 00:17:03,120 Speaker 1: infected with the stream with the variant or not. The 285 00:17:03,200 --> 00:17:05,760 Speaker 1: UK had its steady estay yesterday as well as the 286 00:17:05,880 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 1: United States, Lauren, how many weeks would people have to 287 00:17:08,280 --> 00:17:11,520 Speaker 1: shelter in place for this thing to actually move back 288 00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:15,320 Speaker 1: a little bit? Give us a chance to get people vaccinated. Yeah, 289 00:17:15,359 --> 00:17:18,040 Speaker 1: I think you're gonna see lockdown similar to before. So 290 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:20,800 Speaker 1: at least four to six weeks to get get spread 291 00:17:20,880 --> 00:17:25,000 Speaker 1: under control. And that's really um that that number is 292 00:17:25,040 --> 00:17:29,320 Speaker 1: dependent on how well people adhere to um, the lockdowns, 293 00:17:29,320 --> 00:17:32,720 Speaker 1: to the restrictions, and to the masking and distancing when 294 00:17:32,720 --> 00:17:34,960 Speaker 1: they come out of it, right. So even when the 295 00:17:35,000 --> 00:17:39,840 Speaker 1: lockdowns are released and restrictions are lightened, Um, people have 296 00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:42,600 Speaker 1: to be good stewards of those things that we know 297 00:17:42,720 --> 00:17:46,760 Speaker 1: that work really well. Right. So if the restrictions are 298 00:17:46,800 --> 00:17:48,440 Speaker 1: released and then all of a sudden people go back 299 00:17:48,480 --> 00:17:50,480 Speaker 1: to the behavior they were having right before and during 300 00:17:50,480 --> 00:17:52,800 Speaker 1: the holidays, then we'll just be back in that place 301 00:17:52,840 --> 00:17:56,480 Speaker 1: again until um, you know, until we get it under 302 00:17:56,480 --> 00:17:59,800 Speaker 1: control again, and it'll just be a cycle, Lauren. One 303 00:17:59,800 --> 00:18:03,240 Speaker 1: of the issues kind of cropping up here in the 304 00:18:03,240 --> 00:18:06,719 Speaker 1: New York metro area is a fairly significant percentage of 305 00:18:06,760 --> 00:18:11,200 Speaker 1: those one A those Phase one A essential workers healthcare workers. 306 00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:14,639 Speaker 1: People in the nursing homes are choosing not to get 307 00:18:15,040 --> 00:18:18,480 Speaker 1: the vaccination, and now the question is, well, what do 308 00:18:18,520 --> 00:18:20,560 Speaker 1: you do with those vaccines that aren't being administered? So 309 00:18:20,560 --> 00:18:22,440 Speaker 1: that's kind of a bonus contention here in New York. 310 00:18:22,720 --> 00:18:24,920 Speaker 1: What are you finding at the Johns Hopkins University of 311 00:18:24,920 --> 00:18:29,080 Speaker 1: the Medical Center? Are people is a meaningful percentage of 312 00:18:29,119 --> 00:18:33,000 Speaker 1: the healthcare workers choosing not to get it? I think 313 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:36,199 Speaker 1: we're seeing people get the vaccine here UM, thankfully. But 314 00:18:36,320 --> 00:18:38,399 Speaker 1: we've done a lot of work to educate people a 315 00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:44,480 Speaker 1: town halls, UM emails with information, frequently asked questions, fact sheets, 316 00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:48,359 Speaker 1: UM a system that is accessible and easy for them 317 00:18:48,440 --> 00:18:51,479 Speaker 1: to use within the context of their job to just 318 00:18:51,520 --> 00:18:53,920 Speaker 1: sign up to get it. So I think the problems 319 00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:59,719 Speaker 1: stem from a lack of funding in communication strategies and 320 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:03,560 Speaker 1: building trust about the vaccine. You know, we've heard that 321 00:19:03,600 --> 00:19:06,520 Speaker 1: a lot of people are concerned about the shortened timeline, 322 00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:09,040 Speaker 1: and so we should have spent and should still continue 323 00:19:09,080 --> 00:19:12,199 Speaker 1: to spend time and effort explaining how even though the 324 00:19:12,240 --> 00:19:15,840 Speaker 1: timeline was accelerated, all of the steps were in there 325 00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 1: and to create a safe and effective vaccine, And that's 326 00:19:18,800 --> 00:19:21,000 Speaker 1: what I think we need to be focused on. And 327 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:23,640 Speaker 1: then just making sure that people can actually access it, right, 328 00:19:23,680 --> 00:19:27,200 Speaker 1: So having a system that is not a website that 329 00:19:27,240 --> 00:19:30,520 Speaker 1: continues to crash, or a paper based system, or a 330 00:19:30,600 --> 00:19:34,520 Speaker 1: line you know, a queuing based system, UM that that 331 00:19:34,800 --> 00:19:37,280 Speaker 1: inhibits people from being able to really get in and 332 00:19:37,320 --> 00:19:39,439 Speaker 1: get out in the shortest amount of time possible and 333 00:19:39,480 --> 00:19:41,760 Speaker 1: go back to their jobs. The frontline, healthcare workers and 334 00:19:41,840 --> 00:19:46,080 Speaker 1: essential workers keeping this responsive bloat Lauren, how long before 335 00:19:46,119 --> 00:19:49,000 Speaker 1: we know whether we'll have to get a vaccine every year? 336 00:19:50,400 --> 00:19:51,720 Speaker 1: I think we're going to start to see some of 337 00:19:51,760 --> 00:19:54,960 Speaker 1: those data come out as people are being um vaccinated 338 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:59,280 Speaker 1: with more regularity and the vaccine programs expand. UM this 339 00:20:00,040 --> 00:20:04,080 Speaker 1: second season or next round. You know, we're in sort 340 00:20:04,119 --> 00:20:07,200 Speaker 1: of year one of the pandemic, but we're also in 341 00:20:07,280 --> 00:20:11,679 Speaker 1: year one of potentially cyclical or seasonal virus UM and 342 00:20:11,720 --> 00:20:13,919 Speaker 1: so we're gonna learn a lot in the next twelve 343 00:20:13,960 --> 00:20:17,680 Speaker 1: months about how this virus works and how immunity UM 344 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:21,640 Speaker 1: is both conferred and last in vaccinated populations, so also 345 00:20:21,680 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 1: in people who had natural infections and some combination of 346 00:20:25,080 --> 00:20:29,080 Speaker 1: the two. All right, Lauren, continue the fantastic work, and 347 00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:31,600 Speaker 1: thank you for always making time for us. We get 348 00:20:31,760 --> 00:20:36,680 Speaker 1: updated regularly by Lauren Sour Johns Hopkins University, Associate Professor 349 00:20:36,720 --> 00:20:40,399 Speaker 1: of Emergency Medicine, and of course Johns Hopkins University is 350 00:20:40,840 --> 00:20:44,399 Speaker 1: support of my Michael R. Bloomberg, who is obviously the 351 00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:48,720 Speaker 1: owner and of this news network and the parent company, 352 00:20:48,760 --> 00:20:54,879 Speaker 1: Bloomberg LP. Joe mis Act Maybes, editor for Bloomberg Briefs 353 00:20:54,960 --> 00:20:57,840 Speaker 1: joins us. Now, Joe, since the last time we spoke 354 00:20:57,880 --> 00:20:59,840 Speaker 1: with you, we have a lot more clarity about what 355 00:21:00,040 --> 00:21:02,359 Speaker 1: the next four years and Washington is going to be. Like. 356 00:21:02,800 --> 00:21:05,800 Speaker 1: We've had the Georgia Senate runoffs and they've both gone 357 00:21:06,000 --> 00:21:11,199 Speaker 1: blew those seats. How did the muni market react? Well, Uh, 358 00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:15,040 Speaker 1: with a great sense of relief, I think, because now 359 00:21:15,560 --> 00:21:20,280 Speaker 1: you have a very real possibility of more relief going 360 00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:24,000 Speaker 1: to states and municipalities directly rather than the sort of 361 00:21:24,400 --> 00:21:28,960 Speaker 1: indirect relief that's already contained in the package that Congress 362 00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:37,600 Speaker 1: passed earlier. Uh. And just you know, relief because there's 363 00:21:37,920 --> 00:21:40,639 Speaker 1: more certainty about what's going to happen and the next 364 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:44,040 Speaker 1: thing is going to be. I would imagine, according to 365 00:21:44,080 --> 00:21:49,240 Speaker 1: my sources, very quick action on what some people would 366 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:54,120 Speaker 1: call tax reform. That's where I want to go Joe. UM. 367 00:21:54,320 --> 00:21:56,320 Speaker 1: A topic that is near and dear to the hearts 368 00:21:56,320 --> 00:21:59,080 Speaker 1: of our listeners in the Tri State area and selected 369 00:21:59,200 --> 00:22:03,120 Speaker 1: other markets around the country, which is the Trump tap 370 00:22:03,840 --> 00:22:08,280 Speaker 1: on state and local taxes. Where do you do you 371 00:22:08,320 --> 00:22:10,600 Speaker 1: think that's going to be on the agenda? A whole 372 00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:15,080 Speaker 1: very much so thank you. You know, between between salt 373 00:22:15,920 --> 00:22:20,919 Speaker 1: and this thing called advance for fundings that municipalities do 374 00:22:21,320 --> 00:22:26,520 Speaker 1: that was taken away by by the previous administration on 375 00:22:26,560 --> 00:22:29,280 Speaker 1: a tax exempt basis, So those two things are going 376 00:22:29,320 --> 00:22:32,840 Speaker 1: to be very much in the sites of state and 377 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:36,879 Speaker 1: local lobbyists. But yeah, that's salt, the salt repeal. You know, 378 00:22:36,880 --> 00:22:40,359 Speaker 1: the Democrats are in the kind of they're they're torn 379 00:22:40,480 --> 00:22:42,280 Speaker 1: two ways on this because they don't want to be 380 00:22:42,320 --> 00:22:45,320 Speaker 1: seen as, uh, giving a tax break to the rich. 381 00:22:46,359 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 1: But at the same time, the salt cap was really 382 00:22:51,680 --> 00:22:58,960 Speaker 1: aimed at chiefly democratically run states, So I would imagine 383 00:22:59,240 --> 00:23:02,040 Speaker 1: that they're going to go with the the soft cap 384 00:23:02,119 --> 00:23:04,280 Speaker 1: and get rid of that. I think that's what's going 385 00:23:04,320 --> 00:23:06,879 Speaker 1: to happen there. So yeah, that's very very big and 386 00:23:07,160 --> 00:23:10,480 Speaker 1: uh in the municipal market, and people are just getting 387 00:23:10,520 --> 00:23:13,600 Speaker 1: prepared for, you know what the next next tax bill 388 00:23:13,720 --> 00:23:17,400 Speaker 1: is going to we're not even tax reconciliation. I guess 389 00:23:17,440 --> 00:23:19,879 Speaker 1: they call it go to how the previous tax reform 390 00:23:20,000 --> 00:23:24,000 Speaker 1: was passed. So give us some details, Joe, into which 391 00:23:24,040 --> 00:23:26,800 Speaker 1: states did we see the most flows? Out of which 392 00:23:26,800 --> 00:23:30,440 Speaker 1: states did we see the most flows? Well, let's see. 393 00:23:30,720 --> 00:23:34,560 Speaker 1: I think I read a report last week. I'm not 394 00:23:34,680 --> 00:23:41,439 Speaker 1: talking about uh uh specifically tax reheaded but Texas was 395 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:44,200 Speaker 1: the big winner, uh in the last couple of years. 396 00:23:44,240 --> 00:23:47,080 Speaker 1: I think you know, they are the states that has 397 00:23:47,160 --> 00:23:49,879 Speaker 1: the most people going into it. And of course, uh, 398 00:23:50,040 --> 00:23:56,280 Speaker 1: you know they don't have the income tax and in Texas. Uh, 399 00:23:56,359 --> 00:24:00,159 Speaker 1: so of course you know that's um, we're of the 400 00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:02,720 Speaker 1: but that was one of the Trumpet arguments I guess 401 00:24:03,080 --> 00:24:07,720 Speaker 1: for doing away with assault uh deductions or you know, 402 00:24:07,880 --> 00:24:11,520 Speaker 1: lowering them. Uh. Those are supposed to sunset anyway. But yes, 403 00:24:11,560 --> 00:24:14,760 Speaker 1: in response to your question, Texas was a big winner. Uh, 404 00:24:14,880 --> 00:24:20,800 Speaker 1: many states down south Florida obviously. UM. So we'll see 405 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 1: if if this at all will help to reverse the flow. 406 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:30,840 Speaker 1: Probably not, but you never know. Such expectations are that 407 00:24:30,880 --> 00:24:33,560 Speaker 1: with the Biden administration and now you know, a a 408 00:24:33,800 --> 00:24:38,879 Speaker 1: very narrow uh lead in Congress that perhaps income taxes 409 00:24:38,920 --> 00:24:41,120 Speaker 1: will be going up. Does that mean people are gonna 410 00:24:41,119 --> 00:24:45,320 Speaker 1: be searching for tax advantaged yields in the muni markets? 411 00:24:45,359 --> 00:24:51,360 Speaker 1: Are expecting a fund of course, of course they're good 412 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:57,560 Speaker 1: you know, tax exempt income uh, municipal bonds, preservation of capital, 413 00:24:57,600 --> 00:25:00,840 Speaker 1: tax attempt income. Uh. You know, never goes out of style. 414 00:25:01,040 --> 00:25:03,600 Speaker 1: And with higher taxes, of course there's going to be 415 00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:07,399 Speaker 1: more demand. Uh. So you know, that's it's going to 416 00:25:07,520 --> 00:25:12,439 Speaker 1: be an interesting dynamic to watch in the coming few months. 417 00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:16,480 Speaker 1: So Joe talked us about some of the indussease and 418 00:25:16,800 --> 00:25:19,080 Speaker 1: you know, where you might be able to buy protection 419 00:25:19,359 --> 00:25:22,520 Speaker 1: in terms of the markets, given you know, the amount 420 00:25:22,560 --> 00:25:24,560 Speaker 1: of chaloes that we've seen just this week alone and 421 00:25:24,600 --> 00:25:26,439 Speaker 1: the fact that there's potential for more chaos in the 422 00:25:26,440 --> 00:25:31,560 Speaker 1: next two weeks. Wow. Uh, well, you know, I think 423 00:25:31,840 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 1: you know, we carried an interesting story earlier this week 424 00:25:35,200 --> 00:25:39,600 Speaker 1: about municipal bond insurance making a big comeback, and I 425 00:25:39,680 --> 00:25:41,680 Speaker 1: just wanted to say a word about that. That was 426 00:25:41,720 --> 00:25:43,879 Speaker 1: a very interesting thing because, like you said, there's so 427 00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:47,239 Speaker 1: much chaos in the market and so many uh, there 428 00:25:47,320 --> 00:25:52,000 Speaker 1: was so much fear of you know, the economy cratering 429 00:25:52,080 --> 00:25:56,000 Speaker 1: and causing more damage to state's municipalities that uh, you 430 00:25:56,040 --> 00:25:59,760 Speaker 1: know in in there's a big increase to UH. I 431 00:25:59,800 --> 00:26:02,040 Speaker 1: think it was something like thirty four billion dollars. The 432 00:26:02,119 --> 00:26:05,840 Speaker 1: municipal bonds were insured, and people look out, you know, 433 00:26:05,880 --> 00:26:08,120 Speaker 1: on the horizon and think it's probably gonna be more 434 00:26:08,160 --> 00:26:15,680 Speaker 1: bonds ensured because that fear of default and economic erosion 435 00:26:16,200 --> 00:26:19,639 Speaker 1: for a lot of states and especially municipalities is still there. 436 00:26:19,960 --> 00:26:23,520 Speaker 1: So people were saying, you know, insured bonds, it's probably 437 00:26:23,520 --> 00:26:27,840 Speaker 1: gonna be more of them. Ian. Hey, Joe, thanks so 438 00:26:27,920 --> 00:26:30,679 Speaker 1: much for joining us. We always appreciate chatting with you 439 00:26:30,720 --> 00:26:32,639 Speaker 1: on because it means it's Friday's. When we talk to 440 00:26:32,720 --> 00:26:34,719 Speaker 1: Joe Misac, that means it's Friday's. That's a good thing. 441 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:38,040 Speaker 1: John my sac Muni's editor for Bloomberg Briefs giving us 442 00:26:38,080 --> 00:26:40,760 Speaker 1: the update on the municipal bond market. And I'll tell 443 00:26:40,760 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 1: you if Annie, that state and local tax issue is 444 00:26:44,080 --> 00:26:46,920 Speaker 1: a big one for the folks in the metro New 445 00:26:46,960 --> 00:26:51,280 Speaker 1: York area, Los Angeles, San Francisco, that was really a big, 446 00:26:51,320 --> 00:26:54,600 Speaker 1: big issue. Absolutely, we're seeing more and more companies open 447 00:26:55,040 --> 00:26:58,639 Speaker 1: what they're calling basses in Florida. They're they're maintaining that 448 00:26:58,640 --> 00:27:01,199 Speaker 1: they're saying in New York, but I wonder you know 449 00:27:01,240 --> 00:27:04,000 Speaker 1: where the books are actually tottled up. Yeah, it'll be 450 00:27:04,040 --> 00:27:07,199 Speaker 1: interesting to see to what extent the Biden administration in 451 00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:11,920 Speaker 1: the Democrats in Congress King perhaps roll back that sotcap. 452 00:27:13,320 --> 00:27:15,920 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can 453 00:27:15,960 --> 00:27:19,719 Speaker 1: subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever 454 00:27:19,760 --> 00:27:22,840 Speaker 1: a podcast platform you prefer. I'm Bonnie Quinn. I'm on 455 00:27:22,880 --> 00:27:25,439 Speaker 1: Twitter at Bonnie Quinn, and I'm Paul Sweeney. I'm on 456 00:27:25,440 --> 00:27:28,399 Speaker 1: Twitter at pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can always 457 00:27:28,440 --> 00:27:30,280 Speaker 1: catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio