1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,920 Speaker 1: Welcome to How the Money. I'm Joel and I am Matt, 2 00:00:02,960 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: and today we're discussing taxing, loan forgiveness, everyday, money fights, 3 00:00:07,360 --> 00:00:30,040 Speaker 1: and virtuous investing. Yeah, virtuous investing. We're gonna talk about 4 00:00:30,080 --> 00:00:32,960 Speaker 1: investing that gives you all the good feels. Uh later 5 00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:35,560 Speaker 1: on during this episode. But this is our Friday flight 6 00:00:35,760 --> 00:00:38,479 Speaker 1: where we're gonna talk about the most important stories that 7 00:00:38,560 --> 00:00:41,000 Speaker 1: we think you should be paying attention to this week. 8 00:00:41,520 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 1: But Joel, we should Uh. This isn't something we mentioned 9 00:00:44,880 --> 00:00:47,879 Speaker 1: on our last Friday flight last week because I don't know. 10 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:49,320 Speaker 1: We knew that we were going, but we just didn't 11 00:00:49,360 --> 00:00:52,680 Speaker 1: talk about it. We were at Finncon as that episode 12 00:00:52,800 --> 00:00:55,720 Speaker 1: came out, and with finn Con, for folks, is a 13 00:00:56,280 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 1: financial conference, some would say the nerdiest place on Earth. Matt. 14 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: It is quiet, nerdy, but it's just a great time 15 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:05,080 Speaker 1: for us to be able to just meet up with 16 00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:08,679 Speaker 1: other well finance creators. And these are a lot of 17 00:01:08,680 --> 00:01:11,600 Speaker 1: folks who were there who spoke actually have been on 18 00:01:11,600 --> 00:01:15,480 Speaker 1: our show, you know, like Patrice Washington was there, Anthony O'Neill, uh, 19 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:18,440 Speaker 1: Erica Taylor. That's right. Eric Taylor had a great Taylor 20 00:01:18,480 --> 00:01:21,280 Speaker 1: made budgets, but the ability just to see a bunch 21 00:01:21,319 --> 00:01:24,440 Speaker 1: of Carl and Mindy Mindy Jensen UH and Carl R 22 00:01:25,600 --> 00:01:28,120 Speaker 1: like a personal finance personal finance power couple. There are 23 00:01:28,120 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 1: a lot of our friends who were there, and so 24 00:01:30,240 --> 00:01:32,200 Speaker 1: we didn't talk about ahead of time because it's it's 25 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:34,560 Speaker 1: more of a nerdy thing. But it is a lot 26 00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:35,880 Speaker 1: of fun for us to be able to meet up 27 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:38,920 Speaker 1: with some of these folks see the content that they're 28 00:01:38,959 --> 00:01:41,080 Speaker 1: creating and how they're going about it. It can be 29 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:44,040 Speaker 1: really encouraging to us for and we also while are there, 30 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:46,360 Speaker 1: we we took a bunch of our how many socks 31 00:01:46,720 --> 00:01:51,720 Speaker 1: the coolest socks personal personal finance, and nobody's got any 32 00:01:51,840 --> 00:01:56,920 Speaker 1: any on our thoughts. Those things are awesome. We stuck 33 00:01:57,000 --> 00:02:00,920 Speaker 1: those on a bunch of our friends those away and 34 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:04,320 Speaker 1: speaking of our socks, were actually going to it's now 35 00:02:04,360 --> 00:02:07,440 Speaker 1: signed to give away five pairs of our how to 36 00:02:07,520 --> 00:02:10,400 Speaker 1: Money socks to UH and listen up. We're gonna narrow 37 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:12,240 Speaker 1: the focus a little bit here as to who is 38 00:02:12,240 --> 00:02:15,280 Speaker 1: eligible for these socks, but we're gonna give five pairs 39 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:19,320 Speaker 1: of socks away to five new subscribers to the How 40 00:02:19,360 --> 00:02:21,720 Speaker 1: To Money newsletter that's right, the finest socks in the 41 00:02:21,800 --> 00:02:25,799 Speaker 1: lands that represent one of your hopefully favorite podcasts. They're 42 00:02:25,840 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 1: super comfortable, super attractive. But yeah, if you go and 43 00:02:29,720 --> 00:02:32,360 Speaker 1: sign up for the How to Money newsletter before Wednesday 44 00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:35,400 Speaker 1: at midnight, you're gonna be automatically entered to win. Apparently 45 00:02:35,400 --> 00:02:37,720 Speaker 1: socks will ship amount to you and and yeah, we'll 46 00:02:37,720 --> 00:02:41,080 Speaker 1: announce the winners on our next Friday fight. And to 47 00:02:41,120 --> 00:02:43,080 Speaker 1: be honest, you're gonna get the added value. I'm not 48 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:47,280 Speaker 1: just receiving the socks, but also receiving delightful, entertaining personal 49 00:02:47,280 --> 00:02:50,200 Speaker 1: finance content in your inbox. Personal financing a week, content 50 00:02:50,280 --> 00:02:53,400 Speaker 1: that's gonna feel you throughout the week. It's gonna revolution 51 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:56,400 Speaker 1: on your life. Okay, maybe that's too maybe that's too 52 00:02:56,480 --> 00:02:59,400 Speaker 1: strong a claim, but it's it's fun. It's good. Specifically, 53 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:01,120 Speaker 1: the way you sign for that newsletter head to how 54 00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:03,760 Speaker 1: the Money dot com forward slash newsletter and we'll link 55 00:03:03,800 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 1: to it in the show notes as well. We'll link 56 00:03:05,040 --> 00:03:06,880 Speaker 1: to it in the show notes and specifically too, for 57 00:03:06,919 --> 00:03:08,880 Speaker 1: all of you folks out there who are listening to 58 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:10,840 Speaker 1: the show and you're not subscribed, this is an awesome 59 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:14,000 Speaker 1: opportunity because you're not. You know, you're not competing with 60 00:03:14,080 --> 00:03:16,440 Speaker 1: like thousands of other folks. There might be I don't know, 61 00:03:16,480 --> 00:03:19,280 Speaker 1: maybe there's like even fifty or a hundred folks. You 62 00:03:20,120 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 1: are going to have better than ever. Yeah, you're the 63 00:03:22,760 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 1: odds are totally in your favorite So we want you 64 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:27,959 Speaker 1: to do that. We take a Hunger Games line, send 65 00:03:28,040 --> 00:03:29,600 Speaker 1: us out to you soon. All right, well, let' let's 66 00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:31,359 Speaker 1: move on. Let's get to the Friday flight. It's a 67 00:03:31,400 --> 00:03:33,680 Speaker 1: quick sampling of stories we found interesting this week. It's 68 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:36,160 Speaker 1: what we do every Friday. We kind of matt Now, 69 00:03:36,160 --> 00:03:38,200 Speaker 1: we passed through the headlines and we tell you what's 70 00:03:38,200 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: relevant to you in the world of personal finance. And 71 00:03:42,080 --> 00:03:43,720 Speaker 1: let's talk about inflation for a second. We got I 72 00:03:43,720 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 1: feel like we gotta lead off with that. I don't 73 00:03:45,680 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 1: know about you, kind of the story of the week. 74 00:03:47,160 --> 00:03:50,440 Speaker 1: It is, I personally have not heard the word transitory 75 00:03:50,640 --> 00:03:53,040 Speaker 1: in quite some time. Uh. It's one of those words 76 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:55,520 Speaker 1: that for a minute a couple of years ago, it 77 00:03:55,640 --> 00:03:57,800 Speaker 1: was like the buzzwords could have been like the word 78 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:00,160 Speaker 1: of the year for on Time magazine On to the 79 00:04:00,480 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 1: Chance Tour. Turns out that inflation is much stickier than 80 00:04:04,120 --> 00:04:06,280 Speaker 1: experts that hope they would be. And even as like 81 00:04:06,320 --> 00:04:10,000 Speaker 1: supply chains are functioning better and with a steep decline 82 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 1: in gas prices, we're still seeing the headline inflation number 83 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:15,880 Speaker 1: barely budge. And that's because the cost of groceries is 84 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 1: continue to go up alongside a lot of other categories 85 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:20,760 Speaker 1: that we've been talking about here on the show, in 86 00:04:20,800 --> 00:04:25,040 Speaker 1: particular housing, uh with you're buying or renting right, prices 87 00:04:25,120 --> 00:04:27,760 Speaker 1: there have skyrocketed, which is a huge part of what's 88 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:31,080 Speaker 1: contributing to inflation that doesn't want to budge very much. 89 00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:33,760 Speaker 1: In particular, would be surprised if we see the rents 90 00:04:33,800 --> 00:04:36,640 Speaker 1: continue to climb. I think, you know, we've seen home 91 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:39,360 Speaker 1: purchase prices cap out a little bit, but as far 92 00:04:39,440 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 1: as the rental prices that that folks are paying, I 93 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:43,720 Speaker 1: think we're gonna unfortunately, I think we're gonna continue to 94 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:45,360 Speaker 1: see those climb in the coming months. I think you 95 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:47,719 Speaker 1: might be right. And while the cost of other goods 96 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:49,880 Speaker 1: and services like traveling used cars have be kind of 97 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:52,039 Speaker 1: to decline a little bit, a little bit at least, 98 00:04:52,080 --> 00:04:55,640 Speaker 1: it's just moving slow, and that means consumer costs are 99 00:04:55,680 --> 00:04:58,760 Speaker 1: not getting better. The CPI number hasn't changed very much 100 00:04:58,920 --> 00:05:02,200 Speaker 1: and so sad. The inflation continues to be just a 101 00:05:02,240 --> 00:05:05,280 Speaker 1: massive problem for anybody out there who spends money on anything. Yeah, 102 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 1: I think I saw that the same basket of goods 103 00:05:07,760 --> 00:05:10,440 Speaker 1: and services cost the average family four d sixty dollars 104 00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 1: more per month now than it did a year ago. Uh. 105 00:05:14,080 --> 00:05:15,600 Speaker 1: And granted, you know a lot of folks have been 106 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:18,040 Speaker 1: able to use the hot labor market to their advantage 107 00:05:18,040 --> 00:05:20,799 Speaker 1: in order to get paid more. But still this inflation, 108 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:23,360 Speaker 1: it can it continues to remain a real problem. Uh. 109 00:05:23,360 --> 00:05:26,880 Speaker 1: And sticky inflation. It's the major reason why the number 110 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:29,880 Speaker 1: of folks who are experiencing money stress has been on 111 00:05:29,920 --> 00:05:34,640 Speaker 1: the rise. The American Psychological Association, they just released a 112 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:36,760 Speaker 1: study and it turns out that seventy two percent of 113 00:05:36,760 --> 00:05:40,599 Speaker 1: Americans say that they're stressed about their current financial situation. 114 00:05:41,120 --> 00:05:44,400 Speaker 1: And right on queue the journal, they documented the rise 115 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:48,479 Speaker 1: and fights among couples over just simple expenses like grocery 116 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:51,480 Speaker 1: store purchases. Like are they actually getting into fights in 117 00:05:51,480 --> 00:05:54,000 Speaker 1: the grocery store? Like put that kumquat banks too much? 118 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:56,600 Speaker 1: I mean quite literally, Yeah, Like they're talking about the 119 00:05:56,880 --> 00:06:01,080 Speaker 1: different disagreements that couples are having, not only within grocery stores, 120 00:06:01,080 --> 00:06:04,279 Speaker 1: but just the price of gas and utilities are affecting 121 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:07,840 Speaker 1: how people feel about their money. And younger folks are 122 00:06:07,839 --> 00:06:10,119 Speaker 1: actually the most stressed out, more than eight and ten 123 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:14,000 Speaker 1: folks who are aged between basically millennials right eighteen to 124 00:06:14,080 --> 00:06:16,560 Speaker 1: forty three. So it's kind of like millenen Z, a 125 00:06:16,600 --> 00:06:18,040 Speaker 1: little bit of gen Z, a little bit of the 126 00:06:18,120 --> 00:06:21,080 Speaker 1: Zoomers as well. Mostly that's what our audience, that's all 127 00:06:21,120 --> 00:06:24,480 Speaker 1: they are. Basically everybody's listening, or not everybody, most of them, 128 00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:27,320 Speaker 1: the vast majority of folks eighteen forty three, but they 129 00:06:27,320 --> 00:06:30,120 Speaker 1: are the most stressed out about the personal finances. We 130 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:32,800 Speaker 1: totally get it. These are conversations that Kate and I 131 00:06:32,839 --> 00:06:35,359 Speaker 1: have had recently. I mean, gone are the days where 132 00:06:35,160 --> 00:06:38,040 Speaker 1: we were paying a dollar per person per meal. That 133 00:06:38,120 --> 00:06:41,000 Speaker 1: has not been the case for a while. Like, I mean, 134 00:06:41,080 --> 00:06:45,440 Speaker 1: the cost of eggs more today than they were a 135 00:06:45,480 --> 00:06:48,679 Speaker 1: year ago. That is completely insane for us. It's causing 136 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:51,560 Speaker 1: us to have maybe not heated discussions, but we're having to. 137 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:54,680 Speaker 1: We're having more discussions about what we're starting to acts 138 00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:57,080 Speaker 1: from our yelling at cat over cumplots two. Aren't you 139 00:06:57,080 --> 00:07:02,560 Speaker 1: You're part of the problem. Maybe Seltzer's. Yeah what we 140 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 1: for a minute there we were Seltzer people, not me, 141 00:07:05,320 --> 00:07:08,000 Speaker 1: but my wife and kids. And I swear the most 142 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:10,640 Speaker 1: annoying part, yes, forget that, dude. The most annoying part 143 00:07:10,680 --> 00:07:13,560 Speaker 1: was half drain kinds of Seltzer were being left around 144 00:07:13,640 --> 00:07:15,760 Speaker 1: the house. I'm like putting into it right now. You 145 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:19,160 Speaker 1: can't leave the soldiers behind, Like, yeah, never number Seltzer. 146 00:07:19,560 --> 00:07:22,040 Speaker 1: My sacrifice has been ice cream. I love ice cream, 147 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:23,400 Speaker 1: but you know what, I don't need that crap in 148 00:07:23,440 --> 00:07:25,480 Speaker 1: my life. And so that's something I'm like, all right, 149 00:07:25,520 --> 00:07:28,600 Speaker 1: let's just completely eliminate that. And I don't know. In 150 00:07:28,640 --> 00:07:31,000 Speaker 1: some ways, I feel that this is almost a good 151 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:34,000 Speaker 1: exercise because it allows folks to sort of dig deep 152 00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:36,800 Speaker 1: and realize, Okay, what is it that I can live without? 153 00:07:36,880 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 1: What are the things that are important to my health? 154 00:07:39,480 --> 00:07:42,600 Speaker 1: What are the important groceries and foods that we need 155 00:07:42,640 --> 00:07:44,200 Speaker 1: to be eating. And I think there's a lot of 156 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:46,400 Speaker 1: crap that we can cut from our diets. And the 157 00:07:46,480 --> 00:07:49,560 Speaker 1: more that we can handle our money better in other 158 00:07:49,680 --> 00:07:52,240 Speaker 1: areas of life too, the hopefully the less stressed out 159 00:07:52,240 --> 00:07:54,400 Speaker 1: will become around like that's that's like what we want 160 00:07:54,480 --> 00:07:57,160 Speaker 1: for our listeners manage for them to be empowered based 161 00:07:57,280 --> 00:08:00,240 Speaker 1: on their ability up their savings right, so they have 162 00:08:00,280 --> 00:08:03,120 Speaker 1: more margin, more breathing room, so that even as inflation 163 00:08:03,360 --> 00:08:05,120 Speaker 1: is a real thorn in their side, they're like, you 164 00:08:05,160 --> 00:08:06,880 Speaker 1: know what, I don't have to be stressed out about 165 00:08:06,880 --> 00:08:08,120 Speaker 1: this because I know where my money is going and 166 00:08:08,160 --> 00:08:10,680 Speaker 1: I'm handling it well. Uh, and it doesn't mean that 167 00:08:10,720 --> 00:08:12,760 Speaker 1: it's a good thing. It's still still painting the butt. 168 00:08:12,800 --> 00:08:16,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to the empowerment, so they are, we should have 169 00:08:16,040 --> 00:08:18,160 Speaker 1: a segment on Friday's right, Let's know, that's the whole show. 170 00:08:18,160 --> 00:08:20,280 Speaker 1: The whole show is all about empowerment and getting folks 171 00:08:20,360 --> 00:08:22,640 Speaker 1: to make smart moves with their money. So exactly, Well, 172 00:08:22,680 --> 00:08:25,440 Speaker 1: let's talk about college for a secondment, because we've actually 173 00:08:25,480 --> 00:08:28,560 Speaker 1: talked about how college degrees are not necessarily the best 174 00:08:28,640 --> 00:08:30,480 Speaker 1: use of your money. We talked about that recently, how 175 00:08:30,520 --> 00:08:32,480 Speaker 1: they're actually worth less than they used to be. That 176 00:08:32,559 --> 00:08:36,679 Speaker 1: was episode five. And the truth is, the reality is 177 00:08:36,720 --> 00:08:38,679 Speaker 1: we have the supply and demand problem that the market 178 00:08:38,720 --> 00:08:42,000 Speaker 1: has been flooded with college graduates over the last couple 179 00:08:42,040 --> 00:08:44,600 Speaker 1: of decades, and in a lot of fields there's just 180 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:47,480 Speaker 1: a whole lot more supply of folks with a college 181 00:08:47,480 --> 00:08:49,559 Speaker 1: degree than there is demand for people with those degrees, 182 00:08:50,120 --> 00:08:53,439 Speaker 1: and that is in part why two and five graduates, 183 00:08:53,480 --> 00:08:56,719 Speaker 1: according to a recent survey, have expressed regret over their 184 00:08:56,760 --> 00:08:59,560 Speaker 1: chosen field of study. And on top of that, nearly 185 00:08:59,640 --> 00:09:02,600 Speaker 1: half of those who got a degree in humanities and 186 00:09:02,640 --> 00:09:05,160 Speaker 1: the arts said they'd wish I wish they've chosen to 187 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 1: pursue a different degree. And so, man, I know, we 188 00:09:07,200 --> 00:09:09,560 Speaker 1: got some pushback on that college episode. Some people were like, 189 00:09:09,679 --> 00:09:11,720 Speaker 1: why are you guys hayting. As always, we tried to 190 00:09:11,720 --> 00:09:15,319 Speaker 1: take the nuanced approach where for some folks, for a 191 00:09:15,360 --> 00:09:18,200 Speaker 1: lot of folks, a college degree can be meaningful, can 192 00:09:18,720 --> 00:09:21,679 Speaker 1: create additional lifetime earnings. So much of it depends on 193 00:09:21,760 --> 00:09:24,880 Speaker 1: your personality and your skill set. But I feel like 194 00:09:24,920 --> 00:09:27,679 Speaker 1: we're treating college degrees like there are a no dub 195 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 1: path to a middle class lifestyle, and that's less the 196 00:09:31,080 --> 00:09:33,600 Speaker 1: case than it has been, and the reality on the 197 00:09:33,640 --> 00:09:36,840 Speaker 1: ground is revealing. I would say that fewer folks are 198 00:09:36,880 --> 00:09:40,800 Speaker 1: having that experience right, especially as prices are rising exponentially. 199 00:09:41,160 --> 00:09:44,440 Speaker 1: The cost is a huge factor in whether or not 200 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:47,280 Speaker 1: a college degree makes sense for people. And something else 201 00:09:47,280 --> 00:09:49,520 Speaker 1: that came out this week, nineteen of the top twenty 202 00:09:49,520 --> 00:09:52,160 Speaker 1: colleges in the U. S News and World Report rankings 203 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:55,760 Speaker 1: cost more than fifty five dollars a year to attend, 204 00:09:56,200 --> 00:09:57,800 Speaker 1: not for the whole degree a year. So we're talking 205 00:09:57,800 --> 00:10:01,440 Speaker 1: about like a quarter million dollars of debt potentially if 206 00:10:01,480 --> 00:10:06,320 Speaker 1: there are no scholarships involved for your college degree. And 207 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:09,240 Speaker 1: when we're talking about costs that are that extreme to 208 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:11,320 Speaker 1: get a degree, we've got to think long and hard 209 00:10:11,360 --> 00:10:12,959 Speaker 1: about what the final outcome is going to be, the 210 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:16,800 Speaker 1: value proposition, the trade off of time and money to 211 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:19,120 Speaker 1: get that degree, what is it actually going to provide 212 00:10:19,120 --> 00:10:21,600 Speaker 1: in the end. And so it's interesting to see how 213 00:10:21,640 --> 00:10:24,960 Speaker 1: many people are expressing regret over the degree they've gotten. 214 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:27,120 Speaker 1: I think so much of that comes down to how 215 00:10:27,160 --> 00:10:29,400 Speaker 1: much it costs to get it, absolutely, man. Yeah, and 216 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:31,079 Speaker 1: and we're not haters, you know. Like we've said before, 217 00:10:31,160 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 1: like college it can be an awesome path for a 218 00:10:33,120 --> 00:10:36,160 Speaker 1: lot of folks because in large part they're able to 219 00:10:36,200 --> 00:10:39,560 Speaker 1: provide higher lifetime earnings and that it oftentimes provides more 220 00:10:39,640 --> 00:10:42,640 Speaker 1: job satisfaction. But the risk to reward ratio has just 221 00:10:42,760 --> 00:10:46,360 Speaker 1: changed when it comes to pursuing a higher education. And yeah, 222 00:10:46,400 --> 00:10:49,679 Speaker 1: as costs have risen exponentially in the value of many degrees, 223 00:10:49,840 --> 00:10:52,400 Speaker 1: we're seeing them decline and because of that, it's up 224 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:54,839 Speaker 1: to individuals to be more careful on the front end 225 00:10:55,120 --> 00:10:58,640 Speaker 1: before they mindlessly choose a college or a course of study. 226 00:10:58,840 --> 00:11:01,440 Speaker 1: And so, whether we're talking about your kids, or your friends, 227 00:11:01,559 --> 00:11:03,720 Speaker 1: or like you, yourself, we want your eyes to be 228 00:11:03,800 --> 00:11:07,240 Speaker 1: wide open within this decision making process where you're able 229 00:11:07,240 --> 00:11:09,079 Speaker 1: to try to figure out what you think the likely 230 00:11:09,200 --> 00:11:11,320 Speaker 1: r o I of that degree is going to be. 231 00:11:11,640 --> 00:11:13,640 Speaker 1: You know, the reality is that like some degrees are 232 00:11:13,679 --> 00:11:17,080 Speaker 1: gonna just be worth more than others, and many of 233 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:19,600 Speaker 1: those worthwhile degrees can actually be pursued for a lot 234 00:11:19,679 --> 00:11:21,680 Speaker 1: less money than you think. And you know, if you 235 00:11:21,679 --> 00:11:24,280 Speaker 1: want to study something that doesn't hold as much value 236 00:11:24,320 --> 00:11:27,400 Speaker 1: in the marketplace, it's even more important to keep costs 237 00:11:27,440 --> 00:11:30,000 Speaker 1: to a minimum. Yeah, if you really really want that 238 00:11:30,120 --> 00:11:32,840 Speaker 1: basket weaving degree, I think it's okay as long as 239 00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:34,839 Speaker 1: you count the cost and you have the cash to 240 00:11:34,880 --> 00:11:36,520 Speaker 1: pay for it. But if you're taking on student loan 241 00:11:36,559 --> 00:11:39,040 Speaker 1: debt tens of thousands of dollars of student loan debt 242 00:11:39,040 --> 00:11:41,320 Speaker 1: to get a degree that in all likelihood isn't going 243 00:11:41,360 --> 00:11:44,000 Speaker 1: to lead to a higher paying job. That's when you're 244 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:45,760 Speaker 1: in big trouble, that's right, that's when you've got debt 245 00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:48,120 Speaker 1: and nothing really to show for it. Well, so speaking 246 00:11:48,120 --> 00:11:50,160 Speaker 1: of college Matt student loan forgiveness, let's talk about that 247 00:11:50,200 --> 00:11:52,560 Speaker 1: for a second. That continues to be a hot topic, 248 00:11:52,760 --> 00:11:55,440 Speaker 1: and there's more information coming out about it. We talked 249 00:11:55,440 --> 00:11:58,480 Speaker 1: about it recently in depth, and and we said that 250 00:11:58,520 --> 00:12:02,080 Speaker 1: student loan borrowers aren't going to be paying income tax 251 00:12:02,520 --> 00:12:04,920 Speaker 1: on the forgiveness amount. And that is true. The folks 252 00:12:04,920 --> 00:12:07,600 Speaker 1: aren't going to be paying federal income tax on the 253 00:12:07,640 --> 00:12:11,720 Speaker 1: amount that they're forgiven. But state taxes are another issue. 254 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:14,280 Speaker 1: And so it's come out this week that a bunch 255 00:12:14,320 --> 00:12:16,840 Speaker 1: of states are in line to send a tax bill 256 00:12:17,120 --> 00:12:19,679 Speaker 1: to forgiveness recipients. And this this is subject to change. 257 00:12:19,679 --> 00:12:23,880 Speaker 1: State governments can make exceptions and can pass legislation to 258 00:12:24,440 --> 00:12:30,319 Speaker 1: prevent that from happening. But states like North Carolina, Indiana, Mississippi, Arkansas, Minnesota, Wisconsin, 259 00:12:30,400 --> 00:12:33,760 Speaker 1: even California are all at least for now, even California, 260 00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:37,440 Speaker 1: even California, and of course California, well no, I mean California. 261 00:12:37,440 --> 00:12:39,160 Speaker 1: I would think they would actually be on board with 262 00:12:39,720 --> 00:12:41,520 Speaker 1: defense on this, but I don't know. They love tax 263 00:12:41,960 --> 00:12:45,160 Speaker 1: their citizens. They do have what the highest individual income 264 00:12:45,200 --> 00:12:47,679 Speaker 1: tax rate in amltize taxes? Yeah, it's it's something like 265 00:12:47,800 --> 00:12:51,720 Speaker 1: exsive thirteen states in total who are considering taxing the 266 00:12:51,760 --> 00:12:54,160 Speaker 1: amount that was forgiven. Yeah, so this is subject to change, 267 00:12:54,160 --> 00:12:56,520 Speaker 1: but it's something to be aware of, and we'll we'll 268 00:12:56,559 --> 00:12:58,839 Speaker 1: link to that in the show notes an article about this. 269 00:12:58,920 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 1: But they've I'll send you a tax bill. And how 270 00:13:01,360 --> 00:13:03,439 Speaker 1: much are you going to owe? Is the next question. 271 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:06,680 Speaker 1: It depends on how much forgiveness you received and the 272 00:13:06,720 --> 00:13:09,760 Speaker 1: state income tax thresholds where you live. Lots of folks 273 00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:12,440 Speaker 1: are likely gonna end up owing somewhere between five hundred 274 00:13:12,440 --> 00:13:15,200 Speaker 1: bucks and a thousand bucks in additional state income taxes 275 00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:18,120 Speaker 1: come April if if there's no pivot made and so, yeah, 276 00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:20,760 Speaker 1: just just a heads up to start mentally and financially 277 00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:23,760 Speaker 1: preparing for that. The forgiveness feels good, but he might 278 00:13:23,800 --> 00:13:25,640 Speaker 1: be taxed, at least at the state level on some 279 00:13:25,679 --> 00:13:27,720 Speaker 1: of that forgiveness. Yes, right, Yeah, so that's some bad 280 00:13:27,760 --> 00:13:30,160 Speaker 1: news when it comes to taxes. On a positive note, 281 00:13:30,240 --> 00:13:32,000 Speaker 1: the I R S is gonna be refunding over a 282 00:13:32,080 --> 00:13:36,440 Speaker 1: billion dollars to evidently any taxpayers who missed deadlines for 283 00:13:36,480 --> 00:13:40,160 Speaker 1: filing their twenty nineteen and the tax returns, and so 284 00:13:40,200 --> 00:13:41,640 Speaker 1: the way it works, you know, typically the I R 285 00:13:41,720 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 1: S they charge you a fee for filing late. But 286 00:13:44,559 --> 00:13:48,200 Speaker 1: because of the pandemic, the kind hearted suit wearing folks 287 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:51,240 Speaker 1: over there at the Internal Revenue Service and they're going 288 00:13:51,240 --> 00:13:53,480 Speaker 1: to send that money back to you. Uh it's something 289 00:13:53,559 --> 00:13:56,080 Speaker 1: like I think like one point six million Americans are 290 00:13:56,080 --> 00:13:58,439 Speaker 1: going to be eligible for this refund. And the best 291 00:13:58,480 --> 00:14:00,360 Speaker 1: part is you don't have to do anything. It's going 292 00:14:00,400 --> 00:14:03,439 Speaker 1: to be automatic. That is, actually unless you haven't if 293 00:14:03,440 --> 00:14:05,720 Speaker 1: you still haven't filed your taxes for if you're that 294 00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:08,640 Speaker 1: late for those years, like literally the latest person out there. Yeah, 295 00:14:08,720 --> 00:14:10,080 Speaker 1: if that's the case, you need to get on it 296 00:14:10,440 --> 00:14:14,880 Speaker 1: because you have until September to finally get those returns in. 297 00:14:15,360 --> 00:14:17,240 Speaker 1: And also, you know, don't get used to this kind 298 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:19,480 Speaker 1: of generosity from the I R S. I don't think 299 00:14:19,520 --> 00:14:22,640 Speaker 1: this is likely to be normal moving forward. I feel 300 00:14:22,640 --> 00:14:26,440 Speaker 1: like they're just throwing everybody one final pandemic bone and 301 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:28,800 Speaker 1: uh so, yeah, I don't count on this in the future. Yeah, well, 302 00:14:28,920 --> 00:14:31,720 Speaker 1: thank you, sweetheart. I R s folks, for anybody who 303 00:14:31,760 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 1: was late that is going to that they could be 304 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:35,560 Speaker 1: hundreds and hundreds of dollars in life fees that they 305 00:14:35,760 --> 00:14:38,000 Speaker 1: are able to avoid that are gonna get automatically refunded 306 00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:40,480 Speaker 1: to them, which which is nice. Absolutely. I think that 307 00:14:40,520 --> 00:14:43,200 Speaker 1: the average refund amount is going to be something like 308 00:14:43,200 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 1: seven and fifty bucks. So maybe you filed lates, you 309 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:50,040 Speaker 1: already paid that fee. And also maybe your state that 310 00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:52,120 Speaker 1: you're living in is gonna charge you for the student 311 00:14:52,120 --> 00:14:55,000 Speaker 1: loans that were that we're forgiven. So hang onto that 312 00:14:55,240 --> 00:14:57,960 Speaker 1: come out in the wash exactly, but at least you're not, 313 00:14:58,120 --> 00:15:00,080 Speaker 1: at least it's not feeling like that you're paying and 314 00:15:00,120 --> 00:15:03,120 Speaker 1: more out of pocket. But we've got additional stories that 315 00:15:03,120 --> 00:15:06,680 Speaker 1: we're gonna get to this week, including that virtuous investing story. 316 00:15:06,720 --> 00:15:18,520 Speaker 1: We'll get to that plus others right after this. All Right, 317 00:15:18,560 --> 00:15:21,680 Speaker 1: the Friday flight continues, and Matt, we gotta get to 318 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:25,160 Speaker 1: our ludicrous headline of the week. And typically we find 319 00:15:25,200 --> 00:15:29,160 Speaker 1: something from a newspaper, a television station somewhere around the 320 00:15:29,200 --> 00:15:33,280 Speaker 1: country that annoys us or irks us, or maybe it 321 00:15:33,400 --> 00:15:36,480 Speaker 1: just is worded poorly and makes us think something that 322 00:15:36,520 --> 00:15:39,360 Speaker 1: maybe they weren't trying to do just bad headlines are 323 00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:41,760 Speaker 1: all over the place, But this week's comes in the 324 00:15:41,800 --> 00:15:43,280 Speaker 1: form of a tweet. I think it's maybe our first 325 00:15:43,280 --> 00:15:46,120 Speaker 1: time to do this. Who's out there making predictions again? 326 00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 1: Of course it's the rich dad, poor dad guy, Robert Kyosaki, 327 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:52,120 Speaker 1: and he tweeted last week it's this. It's his pastime. 328 00:15:53,400 --> 00:15:55,040 Speaker 1: He likes to tweet, and he likes to tweet making 329 00:15:55,080 --> 00:15:57,800 Speaker 1: those predictions dumb things. And he he likes to use 330 00:15:57,880 --> 00:16:00,040 Speaker 1: all caps in a lot of tweets too, which I 331 00:16:00,040 --> 00:16:01,960 Speaker 1: think is I don't know if that's just a generational 332 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:06,200 Speaker 1: thing or it's kind of a classic boomer movie. Okay, 333 00:16:06,120 --> 00:16:08,680 Speaker 1: they hate on any of our boomer listeners out there, 334 00:16:08,760 --> 00:16:11,440 Speaker 1: but I mean, I don't know, how often do you 335 00:16:11,560 --> 00:16:13,760 Speaker 1: tweet in all caps? Um? How often do I tweet? 336 00:16:13,840 --> 00:16:15,960 Speaker 1: Is a better question, rarely, but in all caps never? 337 00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:20,480 Speaker 1: Probably never? Yeah, Well, he he tweeted the crash is here. 338 00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:22,960 Speaker 1: I'm trying to emphasises like he does. Is that how 339 00:16:23,360 --> 00:16:26,080 Speaker 1: that's how he wrote it? Yes? And then he said stocks, bonds, 340 00:16:26,160 --> 00:16:29,520 Speaker 1: mutual funds, et F in real estate crashing as predicted 341 00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:33,240 Speaker 1: middle class being wiped out. And then what did he 342 00:16:33,320 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 1: proceed to do. He proceeds to tell all of his 343 00:16:34,880 --> 00:16:39,200 Speaker 1: followers to buy Solver. Uh. This guy, Matt, he tends 344 00:16:39,200 --> 00:16:42,520 Speaker 1: to make a prediction every single year at a random time, 345 00:16:42,560 --> 00:16:44,680 Speaker 1: typically in the fall. I feel like, but his track 346 00:16:44,720 --> 00:16:48,120 Speaker 1: record just isn't great. He's he's wrong most of the time. 347 00:16:48,640 --> 00:16:51,200 Speaker 1: And there was another article this week analysts that Morgan 348 00:16:51,240 --> 00:16:54,120 Speaker 1: Stanley are predicting a major market downturn over the next 349 00:16:54,120 --> 00:16:57,840 Speaker 1: four months and all these things, like these predictions, what's 350 00:16:57,840 --> 00:17:01,200 Speaker 1: our response to them? Who cares? Because the reality is 351 00:17:01,360 --> 00:17:03,320 Speaker 1: like if anyone was paying attention this week, the market 352 00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:05,000 Speaker 1: was down almost four and a half percent in a day, 353 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:08,520 Speaker 1: like the largest single day dropped since But to us, 354 00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:11,520 Speaker 1: that doesn't matter. That's short term stuff that we don't 355 00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:13,760 Speaker 1: care about. The same is true, right if we experience 356 00:17:13,800 --> 00:17:16,600 Speaker 1: more volatility and and downward movement in the coming months. 357 00:17:16,760 --> 00:17:19,000 Speaker 1: We're long term investors here at how the money, and 358 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:21,560 Speaker 1: so we expect these short term blists. We choose not 359 00:17:21,600 --> 00:17:24,560 Speaker 1: to pay attention to them. And could these predictions come 360 00:17:24,600 --> 00:17:28,359 Speaker 1: to pass? Sure it might happen, but he Mr Kiyosaki 361 00:17:28,359 --> 00:17:30,199 Speaker 1: has also made a lot of predictions that have not 362 00:17:30,240 --> 00:17:32,480 Speaker 1: come to pass. And if you if you believe these predictions, 363 00:17:32,480 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 1: if you buy them, hook client and sinker, and you 364 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:36,600 Speaker 1: make your investing decisions based on them, it's far more 365 00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:38,560 Speaker 1: likely that you're gonna lose money than make it. Yeah, 366 00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:40,720 Speaker 1: and again we bring this to your attention because it's 367 00:17:40,720 --> 00:17:42,920 Speaker 1: okay if you notice that folks are out there saying 368 00:17:42,920 --> 00:17:45,479 Speaker 1: these kinds of things, but we don't want you to 369 00:17:45,520 --> 00:17:48,600 Speaker 1: take action with your actual money. You could just unfollow 370 00:17:48,640 --> 00:17:51,199 Speaker 1: up to that. That is true for for the bad 371 00:17:51,240 --> 00:17:53,080 Speaker 1: advice and for all the kids tweets. Yeah. Well, and 372 00:17:53,119 --> 00:17:55,440 Speaker 1: speaking of taking the wrong actions, the wrong steps with 373 00:17:55,480 --> 00:17:58,080 Speaker 1: your money, friend of the show Lindsay Bell, she actually 374 00:17:58,080 --> 00:18:00,600 Speaker 1: tweeted out a shocking chart this week. It turns out 375 00:18:00,680 --> 00:18:04,200 Speaker 1: that millennials are selling stocks like it's their job. Data 376 00:18:04,240 --> 00:18:07,920 Speaker 1: from Ally shows that forty nine of millennials have sold 377 00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:11,800 Speaker 1: stocks over the past twelve months, whereas only seventeen percent 378 00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:14,639 Speaker 1: of zoomers did the same thing, and one of the 379 00:18:14,680 --> 00:18:17,280 Speaker 1: main reasons that they cited as a reason for selling 380 00:18:17,760 --> 00:18:21,280 Speaker 1: was volatility. Man, this, honestly, this kind of makes me 381 00:18:21,280 --> 00:18:23,600 Speaker 1: mad because this points to a lack of financial education 382 00:18:24,080 --> 00:18:26,640 Speaker 1: because volatility within the stock market is to be expected. 383 00:18:26,720 --> 00:18:29,600 Speaker 1: It's just an inevitable part of the wealth building process. 384 00:18:30,160 --> 00:18:32,919 Speaker 1: But when you sell, you're often locking in losses in 385 00:18:33,080 --> 00:18:35,879 Speaker 1: an attempt to time the market. None of us, obviously 386 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:37,760 Speaker 1: are smart enough to do that successfully, though, and so 387 00:18:37,920 --> 00:18:40,399 Speaker 1: this is not something we would recommend. We would we 388 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:43,280 Speaker 1: want you to just continue buying. You're going to see 389 00:18:43,280 --> 00:18:45,520 Speaker 1: the volatility. You might see the market crash, just like 390 00:18:45,600 --> 00:18:48,159 Speaker 1: Robert Kiyosaki mentioned, but that doesn't mean you have to 391 00:18:48,160 --> 00:18:51,240 Speaker 1: actually take action and do anything about it. Makes me 392 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:53,399 Speaker 1: think of our interview with Nick mcjuli. His book was 393 00:18:53,400 --> 00:18:56,879 Speaker 1: called just keep buying, and I love I love that phrase. 394 00:18:57,160 --> 00:18:59,240 Speaker 1: That's how we should think about investing in the market. 395 00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:02,679 Speaker 1: Just keep buying through thick and through thin, back to invest, 396 00:19:02,720 --> 00:19:04,520 Speaker 1: and you'll be wealthy at some point. That's just the 397 00:19:04,840 --> 00:19:07,199 Speaker 1: that's just the way it goes. You don't really have 398 00:19:07,240 --> 00:19:09,840 Speaker 1: to pay attention to day to day movements or movements 399 00:19:09,920 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 1: year to year. Even alright, let's let's keep talking about investing, though, 400 00:19:12,760 --> 00:19:15,399 Speaker 1: because let's talk about four owne case in particular, because 401 00:19:15,680 --> 00:19:18,000 Speaker 1: folks who got their Q two four own case statement, 402 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:19,800 Speaker 1: they might have noticed that it looked a little bit 403 00:19:19,800 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 1: different than it normally does. And that's because there's now 404 00:19:22,760 --> 00:19:26,040 Speaker 1: a requirement for four own K providers to attach what's 405 00:19:26,080 --> 00:19:29,440 Speaker 1: known as a lifetime income illustration. And by you, I 406 00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:32,120 Speaker 1: don't know. When I say illustration, might think like doodles 407 00:19:32,119 --> 00:19:34,000 Speaker 1: of Disney pictures or something like that. No, that's not 408 00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:36,919 Speaker 1: what we're talking about. Uh. This is basically an attempt 409 00:19:36,960 --> 00:19:39,760 Speaker 1: to give people a picture of how much monthly income 410 00:19:39,800 --> 00:19:42,160 Speaker 1: they can expect based on their total instag Yeah. Yeah, 411 00:19:42,160 --> 00:19:45,240 Speaker 1: and illustration and picture maybe inaccurate words as well, because 412 00:19:45,280 --> 00:19:46,919 Speaker 1: I don't even think it's a chart or anything like that. 413 00:19:46,960 --> 00:19:49,200 Speaker 1: It's just kind of like a table with some numbers 414 00:19:49,200 --> 00:19:50,439 Speaker 1: on this that kind of gives you a heads up, 415 00:19:50,480 --> 00:19:52,720 Speaker 1: uh huh. And so yeah, that this comes from the 416 00:19:52,720 --> 00:19:55,119 Speaker 1: Secure Act, which was passed in twenty nineteen, which now 417 00:19:55,160 --> 00:19:58,440 Speaker 1: made this a legal requirement. And it might be disconcerting 418 00:19:58,480 --> 00:20:00,320 Speaker 1: because let's say you've got a hundred and twenty thousand 419 00:20:00,359 --> 00:20:04,439 Speaker 1: bucks in your retirement account. Well, you'll realize, based on 420 00:20:04,480 --> 00:20:07,600 Speaker 1: this lifetime income illustration, that you should be able to 421 00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:11,480 Speaker 1: expect five hundred ish dollars a month in income when 422 00:20:11,480 --> 00:20:14,159 Speaker 1: you reach retirement age. But here's the thing. Uh, the 423 00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:16,880 Speaker 1: younger you are, the less this matters. Right, the goal 424 00:20:17,240 --> 00:20:19,520 Speaker 1: really should be to just increase your overall nest egg, 425 00:20:19,600 --> 00:20:22,560 Speaker 1: ramping up the amount you're able to contribute, while paying 426 00:20:22,640 --> 00:20:25,560 Speaker 1: very little attention to these details about how much you're 427 00:20:25,560 --> 00:20:27,440 Speaker 1: gonna be able to spend in retirement. And for folks 428 00:20:27,640 --> 00:20:30,399 Speaker 1: closer to retirement, I think this can be maybe a 429 00:20:30,400 --> 00:20:32,760 Speaker 1: helpful wake up call to start stalking away even more. 430 00:20:32,800 --> 00:20:34,719 Speaker 1: You might realize. Let's say you're you're in your fifties 431 00:20:34,720 --> 00:20:36,160 Speaker 1: and you're listening to H T M and you're like, 432 00:20:36,240 --> 00:20:38,639 Speaker 1: a man, I just got that my my lifetime income 433 00:20:38,680 --> 00:20:41,000 Speaker 1: illustration shows that, yeah, I'm only gonna be able to 434 00:20:41,040 --> 00:20:43,399 Speaker 1: expect seven or eight hundred dollars a month in income 435 00:20:43,720 --> 00:20:46,560 Speaker 1: from my retirement accounts. You might need to increase your 436 00:20:46,560 --> 00:20:49,040 Speaker 1: contribution level so you can catch up. But the reality 437 00:20:49,080 --> 00:20:50,920 Speaker 1: is you might also have a penchant from somewhere else, 438 00:20:50,960 --> 00:20:53,879 Speaker 1: and you've got to factor social Security into so there's 439 00:20:53,960 --> 00:20:56,520 Speaker 1: a lot to think about. I think this lifetime income 440 00:20:56,560 --> 00:20:58,840 Speaker 1: illustration can be helpful, but I think for some folks 441 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:00,760 Speaker 1: that can also be shocked and they just like have 442 00:21:00,800 --> 00:21:02,320 Speaker 1: no no idea what to do with it. I mean, 443 00:21:02,320 --> 00:21:03,960 Speaker 1: I think that's the whole point, right is hopefully it 444 00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:06,439 Speaker 1: shocks you into doing something different with your money, because 445 00:21:06,520 --> 00:21:09,280 Speaker 1: in the end, hopefully you're able to see that, oh yeah, 446 00:21:09,280 --> 00:21:11,320 Speaker 1: six hundred bucks a month, that's not quite enough for 447 00:21:11,320 --> 00:21:13,760 Speaker 1: me to live on. Uh if I would to retire 448 00:21:13,880 --> 00:21:16,359 Speaker 1: right now, this is not feasible, and so sort of 449 00:21:16,359 --> 00:21:17,600 Speaker 1: like we were saying earlier, I feel like that it 450 00:21:17,600 --> 00:21:21,400 Speaker 1: can provide some empowerment to folks to realize there are things, 451 00:21:21,400 --> 00:21:23,399 Speaker 1: there are steps I can take right now to change 452 00:21:23,440 --> 00:21:25,240 Speaker 1: how much I've got within my four o one k. 453 00:21:25,560 --> 00:21:27,320 Speaker 1: I think one of the things bumping your four owne 454 00:21:27,359 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 1: K contributions up upper cent or two, like it's gonna 455 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:32,639 Speaker 1: make a massive difference. And that's where maybe this illustration 456 00:21:32,720 --> 00:21:34,720 Speaker 1: could do better in the future is if they had 457 00:21:34,720 --> 00:21:37,000 Speaker 1: like some projections or something right, because I think the 458 00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:39,720 Speaker 1: criticism might be that it's just a snapshot of what 459 00:21:39,840 --> 00:21:42,239 Speaker 1: your nest egg is currently and what that would provide you, 460 00:21:42,640 --> 00:21:45,800 Speaker 1: but not based on your age or future exactly, or 461 00:21:45,920 --> 00:21:47,520 Speaker 1: or how long you're planning to work. Because if you 462 00:21:47,640 --> 00:21:50,800 Speaker 1: knew that, Okay, well it's only hundred twenty five thousand now, 463 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:54,160 Speaker 1: but like I just started last year. I guess not 464 00:21:55,040 --> 00:21:56,880 Speaker 1: last year, but I guess like five ten years ago. 465 00:21:56,960 --> 00:21:58,960 Speaker 1: But if you know, you've got another twenty years worth 466 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:01,440 Speaker 1: of your career here ahead of you, and you can 467 00:22:01,480 --> 00:22:02,920 Speaker 1: map that out, if you know, if they had like 468 00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:06,199 Speaker 1: a little dash line, uh, with an increased four oh 469 00:22:06,200 --> 00:22:08,479 Speaker 1: one K amount, and then what that would allow you 470 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:11,120 Speaker 1: to withdraw every single month. I think that's the part 471 00:22:11,119 --> 00:22:13,360 Speaker 1: of it that can be encouraging to. Basically, this illustration 472 00:22:13,440 --> 00:22:15,840 Speaker 1: could use a lot of work better people. But I 473 00:22:16,440 --> 00:22:19,280 Speaker 1: do like the spirit behind it because it just allows folks. 474 00:22:19,320 --> 00:22:21,800 Speaker 1: It's a tool, right, and it allows folks to peer 475 00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:23,640 Speaker 1: into the future in the same way that we joke 476 00:22:23,720 --> 00:22:26,200 Speaker 1: and and literally have done this, but you know, using 477 00:22:26,240 --> 00:22:28,760 Speaker 1: the face app to see an older version of yourself. 478 00:22:28,800 --> 00:22:32,120 Speaker 1: I think, for in particular for younger investors, if they 479 00:22:32,200 --> 00:22:35,320 Speaker 1: can see, you know, six d bucks, Oh my gosh, 480 00:22:35,400 --> 00:22:36,720 Speaker 1: that's not a whole lot of money. I need to 481 00:22:36,720 --> 00:22:39,560 Speaker 1: start saving more now, uh. In that way, it does 482 00:22:39,600 --> 00:22:41,520 Speaker 1: allow us to look down the road a little bit 483 00:22:41,520 --> 00:22:44,359 Speaker 1: and too essentially forecast and realize, Okay, maybe I've been 484 00:22:44,359 --> 00:22:46,520 Speaker 1: embracing that yellow lifestyle a little too much. Maybe I 485 00:22:46,520 --> 00:22:49,119 Speaker 1: need to travel a little bit less and instead divert 486 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:51,520 Speaker 1: some of those funds towards my retirement yea, yeah, stop 487 00:22:51,560 --> 00:22:54,440 Speaker 1: eating out so much. That's not that's nothing, it's expensive. Well, 488 00:22:54,560 --> 00:22:57,040 Speaker 1: one one thing we prefer you not to invest in 489 00:22:57,200 --> 00:22:59,879 Speaker 1: within your four one K is E s G funds, 490 00:23:00,040 --> 00:23:01,879 Speaker 1: and we we've talked about this a few times on 491 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:03,840 Speaker 1: the show, and I think any how, the Money Listener 492 00:23:03,880 --> 00:23:06,080 Speaker 1: knows that they're not our favorite because the goal of 493 00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:08,159 Speaker 1: these funds really it's to allow folks to invest in 494 00:23:08,440 --> 00:23:10,880 Speaker 1: what we would call a virtuous way, in a socially 495 00:23:10,920 --> 00:23:13,920 Speaker 1: responsible way. But as you've heard of say, they often 496 00:23:13,960 --> 00:23:16,040 Speaker 1: don't do an awesome job at it. Friend of the 497 00:23:16,080 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 1: show and recent guest, Alison Schreeger, she just wrote a 498 00:23:19,080 --> 00:23:22,280 Speaker 1: great article for City Journal about how the E s 499 00:23:22,320 --> 00:23:25,040 Speaker 1: G bubble is starting to burst, and at the heart 500 00:23:25,080 --> 00:23:29,080 Speaker 1: of the problem that she expounded on was virtuous investing. 501 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:31,919 Speaker 1: It's kind of hard to define our oil companies awful 502 00:23:32,080 --> 00:23:34,480 Speaker 1: or are they currently just the cheapest way to power 503 00:23:34,520 --> 00:23:37,960 Speaker 1: economic development, particularly in the developing world. Exactly do you 504 00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:41,040 Speaker 1: care more about the earth and uh utilizing fossil fuels less, 505 00:23:41,080 --> 00:23:43,359 Speaker 1: or do you care about maybe equity amongst all the 506 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:46,239 Speaker 1: different nations, in particular in developing world. These are more 507 00:23:46,240 --> 00:23:48,520 Speaker 1: complex questions and sometimes we give them credit. Bactly, it's 508 00:23:48,520 --> 00:23:51,520 Speaker 1: not just like good versus evil. And I think a 509 00:23:51,520 --> 00:23:53,320 Speaker 1: lot of times that's how you know E s G 510 00:23:53,480 --> 00:23:55,720 Speaker 1: investing is that's what that's what they're setting out to do. 511 00:23:55,760 --> 00:23:58,000 Speaker 1: There's they're they're there to say, oh but this is good, 512 00:23:58,119 --> 00:24:01,199 Speaker 1: but okay, according to according to what parameters, according to 513 00:24:01,200 --> 00:24:03,800 Speaker 1: who's definitely and every E s G fund is created differently. 514 00:24:04,200 --> 00:24:06,440 Speaker 1: Some invest in test Lass, some don't. Some I'm invest 515 00:24:06,520 --> 00:24:08,840 Speaker 1: in oil, how many some don't. So I'm invest in Facebook, 516 00:24:08,840 --> 00:24:11,919 Speaker 1: who is potentially ruining our society. Others don't, right, I mean, 517 00:24:11,960 --> 00:24:15,560 Speaker 1: and that is a legitimate those are legitimate concerns and 518 00:24:15,560 --> 00:24:17,600 Speaker 1: and returns from these funds they're not matching up with 519 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:21,080 Speaker 1: their index counterparts either. So spending your money, we would say, 520 00:24:21,119 --> 00:24:23,440 Speaker 1: in a way that aligns with your values, is something 521 00:24:23,440 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 1: worth doing, is something worth pursuing. But it's not as 522 00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:28,840 Speaker 1: easy to invest in a similar manner, and it's likely 523 00:24:28,840 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 1: to cost you more in fees in returns if you try, so, 524 00:24:32,600 --> 00:24:34,920 Speaker 1: you're gonna be less financially stable, You're you're not gonna 525 00:24:34,920 --> 00:24:38,280 Speaker 1: build wealth as quickly. They're just legitimate downsides to investing 526 00:24:38,760 --> 00:24:41,040 Speaker 1: uh in these E s G funds trying to invest 527 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:43,760 Speaker 1: in a virtuous way. Yeah, I mean you can clearly, 528 00:24:43,880 --> 00:24:46,480 Speaker 1: I mean, it will cost you more if it says 529 00:24:46,520 --> 00:24:49,680 Speaker 1: the expense ratio is higher than the point zero three 530 00:24:49,720 --> 00:24:51,879 Speaker 1: percent that you should be paying, which they inevitably are, 531 00:24:52,200 --> 00:24:55,680 Speaker 1: or like even like I was looking at Vanguards, it's 532 00:24:55,720 --> 00:24:58,800 Speaker 1: e s G V they're only point zero six which 533 00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:00,960 Speaker 1: is I mean, as they go. Oh that's as I think, 534 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:03,080 Speaker 1: almost as cheap as you can get. The industry average 535 00:25:03,160 --> 00:25:06,200 Speaker 1: is like point four percent, which is way higher than 536 00:25:06,400 --> 00:25:08,560 Speaker 1: what anybody should be paying out there for a widely 537 00:25:08,560 --> 00:25:12,440 Speaker 1: diversified index fund. But then, like you said, the performances 538 00:25:12,480 --> 00:25:15,560 Speaker 1: of these E s G funds has been like it 539 00:25:15,640 --> 00:25:18,639 Speaker 1: was actually looking slightly better than the stock market as 540 00:25:18,640 --> 00:25:20,520 Speaker 1: a whole, or there are many as we were in 541 00:25:20,520 --> 00:25:22,879 Speaker 1: a bowl market when everyone's feeling great about everything. But 542 00:25:22,920 --> 00:25:24,800 Speaker 1: then as soon as things have turned around a little 543 00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:26,919 Speaker 1: bit and we've entered into a bear market, these E 544 00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:29,399 Speaker 1: s G funds have not performed well. So yeah, like 545 00:25:29,400 --> 00:25:32,639 Speaker 1: you said, they cost more, they are not performing. Not 546 00:25:32,720 --> 00:25:35,760 Speaker 1: to mention, they aren't doing whatever it is that you 547 00:25:35,800 --> 00:25:38,320 Speaker 1: think they're doing. Like you might get the good feels 548 00:25:38,359 --> 00:25:42,240 Speaker 1: again from investing in something that feels more green, but 549 00:25:42,359 --> 00:25:44,520 Speaker 1: the reality is it may not even be doing that 550 00:25:44,800 --> 00:25:47,120 Speaker 1: all that. Well, yeah, I think we might get some pushback, Matt. 551 00:25:47,160 --> 00:25:48,800 Speaker 1: Some people might be like, why don't Matt and Joel 552 00:25:48,840 --> 00:25:52,240 Speaker 1: care about the earth or care about being virtuous citizens? 553 00:25:52,280 --> 00:25:54,760 Speaker 1: We would say, because Joel's too busy other coal rolling, 554 00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:58,520 Speaker 1: right exactly. Yeah, Well, there are so many little decisions 555 00:25:58,560 --> 00:25:59,879 Speaker 1: you can make that are good for the earth and 556 00:26:00,040 --> 00:26:01,520 Speaker 1: good for you a while, we just think E s 557 00:26:01,560 --> 00:26:04,720 Speaker 1: G funds are not necessarily one of them. All right, 558 00:26:04,760 --> 00:26:07,159 Speaker 1: but let's let's move on. Let's talk about new phones. 559 00:26:07,200 --> 00:26:10,959 Speaker 1: Because Apple had their infamous event last last week. They 560 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:12,600 Speaker 1: used to be so much more popular. I remember, like 561 00:26:12,760 --> 00:26:15,080 Speaker 1: New York Times writers used to like live stream their 562 00:26:15,080 --> 00:26:17,879 Speaker 1: comments on what Apple was releasing. That doesn't seem to 563 00:26:17,880 --> 00:26:20,440 Speaker 1: be the case anymore. But Apple just released their their 564 00:26:20,440 --> 00:26:24,680 Speaker 1: newest version of the iPhone, iPhone fourteen, and I don't 565 00:26:24,680 --> 00:26:27,040 Speaker 1: really care about that. But a new survey found that 566 00:26:27,119 --> 00:26:29,320 Speaker 1: one in five folks are more than willing to go 567 00:26:29,359 --> 00:26:31,600 Speaker 1: into debt in order to buy the new iPhone. And 568 00:26:31,600 --> 00:26:34,440 Speaker 1: that that's according to wallet hub. When I saw that stat, Matt, 569 00:26:34,440 --> 00:26:36,240 Speaker 1: that's something I got in the email inbox. Uh. It 570 00:26:36,680 --> 00:26:40,359 Speaker 1: made my my usual optimistic self a little bit bumped. Uh. 571 00:26:40,440 --> 00:26:42,600 Speaker 1: It made me sad about the state of humanity because 572 00:26:42,640 --> 00:26:45,800 Speaker 1: the reality is that, as The Atlantic noted this week, 573 00:26:45,840 --> 00:26:50,920 Speaker 1: the iPhone it's just not cool anymore. So the changes, Well, 574 00:26:51,119 --> 00:26:54,120 Speaker 1: even if it was cool, it doesn't change our opinion. Yes, 575 00:26:54,520 --> 00:26:56,399 Speaker 1: even if it was still hip, which I don't think 576 00:26:56,400 --> 00:26:57,880 Speaker 1: it is. I think it's bad to go into debt 577 00:26:57,920 --> 00:26:59,320 Speaker 1: for it. Yeah, I mean, like we were just talking 578 00:26:59,359 --> 00:27:01,679 Speaker 1: about student before the break. I mean, you need to 579 00:27:01,680 --> 00:27:04,120 Speaker 1: be careful about the kind of debt that you take on. Obviously, 580 00:27:04,160 --> 00:27:07,120 Speaker 1: student learns has more promising potential. And we're talking about 581 00:27:07,119 --> 00:27:10,679 Speaker 1: consumption here, basically financing lifestyle, which is not something that 582 00:27:10,720 --> 00:27:12,560 Speaker 1: we can get behind at all. Yeah. And the reality 583 00:27:12,680 --> 00:27:16,680 Speaker 1: is that the iterations of smartphones are infintessively small these days. 584 00:27:16,800 --> 00:27:19,520 Speaker 1: The difference between an iPhone thirteen and an iPhone fourteen, 585 00:27:19,920 --> 00:27:22,000 Speaker 1: it's pretty minimal. Yeah, there's gonna be a whole lot 586 00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:25,440 Speaker 1: of people that decide to upgrade to an ever so 587 00:27:25,480 --> 00:27:28,080 Speaker 1: slightly better iPhone and put it on a credit card 588 00:27:28,119 --> 00:27:30,840 Speaker 1: that they can't pay off in order to get a 589 00:27:30,840 --> 00:27:33,120 Speaker 1: new phone. And so I don't know what we would say, 590 00:27:33,240 --> 00:27:35,560 Speaker 1: if you prefer to buy a way more expensive phone 591 00:27:35,600 --> 00:27:38,840 Speaker 1: that's barely improved, that's okay. Just don't go into debt 592 00:27:38,880 --> 00:27:40,960 Speaker 1: to buy one, and make sure that you're doing it intentionally. 593 00:27:41,240 --> 00:27:44,120 Speaker 1: Don't fall victim to the upgrade cycle and every time 594 00:27:44,119 --> 00:27:47,080 Speaker 1: something new comes out you're like, oh yeah, knee jerk reaction, 595 00:27:47,119 --> 00:27:49,680 Speaker 1: Pavlov's dog, I'm going to get that thing, even though 596 00:27:49,760 --> 00:27:51,400 Speaker 1: it's probably not going to make much of a difference 597 00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:52,960 Speaker 1: in your life. Why why are you such an iPhone 598 00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:55,960 Speaker 1: hater's not a pixel guy? Even though I and you're busted. 599 00:27:56,000 --> 00:27:58,720 Speaker 1: I'm looking at your crack Hey, it's a great phone, 600 00:27:58,760 --> 00:28:01,040 Speaker 1: your brand new crack phone. Right now about it? I'll say, 601 00:28:01,359 --> 00:28:05,240 Speaker 1: I'm a thirteen iPhone thirteen Pro owner. Forget the fourteen 602 00:28:05,320 --> 00:28:07,000 Speaker 1: like like you said, you like, there were very few 603 00:28:07,160 --> 00:28:10,399 Speaker 1: upgrades to that. Just get the thirteen Pro for much less. 604 00:28:10,760 --> 00:28:12,600 Speaker 1: And I'll advocate a little bit for Apple here. And 605 00:28:12,840 --> 00:28:14,480 Speaker 1: at least they did increase the price of their phones, 606 00:28:14,520 --> 00:28:16,680 Speaker 1: because that was one thing that everybody was thinking it 607 00:28:16,800 --> 00:28:18,680 Speaker 1: might go up a hundred bucks or so. And what 608 00:28:18,800 --> 00:28:21,000 Speaker 1: happening that they held the line. How many years did 609 00:28:21,040 --> 00:28:23,320 Speaker 1: you take between upgrades? Wasn't wasn't it close to five years? 610 00:28:23,400 --> 00:28:26,760 Speaker 1: Five years? I think that the average upgrade cycle is 611 00:28:26,840 --> 00:28:29,119 Speaker 1: a whole lot less than that. And the longer weeken 612 00:28:29,400 --> 00:28:32,199 Speaker 1: what we're trying to keep folks from just continuing to 613 00:28:32,200 --> 00:28:34,280 Speaker 1: go down that path, the longer we can make our 614 00:28:34,359 --> 00:28:36,719 Speaker 1: upgrade cycle if you normally do it on two year cycles, 615 00:28:37,040 --> 00:28:39,040 Speaker 1: trying to expand a three and if if we can, 616 00:28:39,120 --> 00:28:40,760 Speaker 1: you should be able to do that, because these phones 617 00:28:40,800 --> 00:28:42,600 Speaker 1: are getting better and better. Going back to the going 618 00:28:42,640 --> 00:28:46,640 Speaker 1: Green conversation to Matt, like less waste, less e waste exactly. Actually, 619 00:28:46,920 --> 00:28:49,680 Speaker 1: speaking of smartphones, the fair phone, they got some love 620 00:28:49,840 --> 00:28:52,680 Speaker 1: and the Times this week, um was it? Alex listener 621 00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:54,800 Speaker 1: Alex he told us about ye about these phones a 622 00:28:54,800 --> 00:28:58,480 Speaker 1: while back. Sadly they're only available in Europe. But the 623 00:28:58,520 --> 00:29:00,520 Speaker 1: cool thing about those phones is that they and last 624 00:29:00,600 --> 00:29:03,800 Speaker 1: you a really long time because as the batteries, as 625 00:29:03,800 --> 00:29:08,240 Speaker 1: your storage gets outdated or filled up, as camera technology improves, 626 00:29:08,840 --> 00:29:11,600 Speaker 1: you can upgrade all of these different elements on your 627 00:29:11,640 --> 00:29:14,480 Speaker 1: own fair phone pretty easily. Like they're they're literally built 628 00:29:14,520 --> 00:29:17,080 Speaker 1: for you to tinker with so that they don't ever 629 00:29:17,360 --> 00:29:20,840 Speaker 1: have to become obsolete. A fair phone is the type 630 00:29:20,840 --> 00:29:24,400 Speaker 1: of phone that tinker Bell would would totally. The reality though, 631 00:29:24,440 --> 00:29:26,880 Speaker 1: is that most phones they're not designed for longevity, and 632 00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:29,240 Speaker 1: so you know, were they to do that, that it 633 00:29:29,240 --> 00:29:32,040 Speaker 1: would undermine the company's bottom line, and so we would, personally, 634 00:29:32,040 --> 00:29:34,200 Speaker 1: we would love to see someone take the fair phone 635 00:29:34,520 --> 00:29:37,520 Speaker 1: business model launch it here in the United States. That 636 00:29:37,720 --> 00:29:40,160 Speaker 1: right there, that might be something that causes me to 637 00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:43,120 Speaker 1: jump off of the Apple iPhone ship if I can, 638 00:29:43,600 --> 00:29:45,360 Speaker 1: you know, mess around with my own phone, swap little 639 00:29:45,360 --> 00:29:47,920 Speaker 1: parts in and out like it's a Lego phone, but 640 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:50,760 Speaker 1: that doesn't completely fall apart when you were to drop it. 641 00:29:52,200 --> 00:29:54,640 Speaker 1: I'm just picturing our kids are really getting into, you know, 642 00:29:54,680 --> 00:29:56,920 Speaker 1: tinkering with legos and tinker toys, that kind of stuff, 643 00:29:56,960 --> 00:29:59,560 Speaker 1: But every time another kiddo bumps into it, it it just 644 00:29:59,600 --> 00:30:02,600 Speaker 1: falls up heart. Hopefully that doesn't happen to their fair phone, 645 00:30:02,600 --> 00:30:04,640 Speaker 1: but you know, people people who have it say that 646 00:30:04,640 --> 00:30:07,920 Speaker 1: it's great, supposed to be fantastic, planned, oss, super reparable. 647 00:30:07,920 --> 00:30:11,000 Speaker 1: It's still a real problem in our economy and uh 648 00:30:11,040 --> 00:30:13,680 Speaker 1: and I will admit one of the worst things about 649 00:30:13,680 --> 00:30:16,480 Speaker 1: Google is they don't commit to as long of a 650 00:30:16,520 --> 00:30:19,040 Speaker 1: software upgrade cycle as Apple does to their phones. And 651 00:30:19,080 --> 00:30:22,040 Speaker 1: that's a real problem. So I'm gonna call out both companies, 652 00:30:22,160 --> 00:30:24,080 Speaker 1: and they really should both be doing a better job 653 00:30:24,120 --> 00:30:26,880 Speaker 1: at making sure their products can last longer for people, 654 00:30:26,960 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 1: including software upgrades and hardware that's more interchangeable. Right, there 655 00:30:31,040 --> 00:30:34,200 Speaker 1: is room for improvement on both fronts, but that's gonna 656 00:30:34,280 --> 00:30:36,560 Speaker 1: be it for our Friday flight. Don't forget how do 657 00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:40,160 Speaker 1: Many Socks? If you are not a subscriber to our newsletter, 658 00:30:40,200 --> 00:30:43,320 Speaker 1: head to how to Money dot com forward slash newsletter. 659 00:30:43,760 --> 00:30:46,960 Speaker 1: But if you sign up for that newsletter by Wednesday 660 00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:49,360 Speaker 1: at midnight, you will be entered to win one of 661 00:30:49,480 --> 00:30:52,360 Speaker 1: five pairs of socks, and we will announce those winners 662 00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:55,080 Speaker 1: on our next Friday flight, no doubt. All Right, Matt, 663 00:30:55,080 --> 00:30:56,960 Speaker 1: that's gonna do it for this episode until next time. 664 00:30:57,280 --> 00:31:01,600 Speaker 1: Best Friends Out, Best Friends Out. M