1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:06,080 Speaker 1: That we've solved seven wars. Seven wars. Wars that were unsolvable, 2 00:00:06,519 --> 00:00:11,280 Speaker 1: was that couldn't be negotiated or done, We've done. The 3 00:00:11,440 --> 00:00:14,280 Speaker 1: US has done seven of them. The one that I 4 00:00:14,320 --> 00:00:16,880 Speaker 1: thought would be easiest would be because of my relationship 5 00:00:16,880 --> 00:00:20,959 Speaker 1: with President Putin. But he's let me down. He's really 6 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:24,160 Speaker 1: let me down. Who's going to be Russia and Ukraine. 7 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 1: But we'll see how that turns out. 8 00:00:26,760 --> 00:00:28,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, what's the next step on that? I'd love to 9 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:31,479 Speaker 2: know that Donald Trump. He is standing right next to 10 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:37,680 Speaker 2: Kars Starmer, the Prime Minister of Great Britain right now, 11 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:39,880 Speaker 2: and they're doing a press conference as Trump is over 12 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:42,040 Speaker 2: in England, and we thought we would talk to Jim 13 00:00:42,080 --> 00:00:44,520 Speaker 2: Tankerslee and welcome back to the Armstrong and Getty Show. 14 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 2: He knows a lot about what's going on with European politics. 15 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:49,720 Speaker 2: He's the Berlin bureau chief for the New York Times. 16 00:00:49,800 --> 00:00:53,080 Speaker 2: Jim Tankersley, welcome back, are you hey? 17 00:00:53,120 --> 00:00:54,560 Speaker 3: My pleasure to be back. I'm doing great. 18 00:00:54,880 --> 00:00:57,560 Speaker 2: Any news out of Great britainy you think is worth 19 00:00:57,600 --> 00:00:58,600 Speaker 2: talking about to start off with? 20 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:02,320 Speaker 3: I mean, I think what we just heard the President 21 00:01:02,360 --> 00:01:04,840 Speaker 3: talking about is what he's been saying for a while, 22 00:01:05,840 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 3: he really did think that this conflict was going to 23 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:11,280 Speaker 3: be a lot easier to broker a pc alaon. He 24 00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:15,920 Speaker 3: keeps expressing varying degrees of annoyance with Vladimir Putin for 25 00:01:16,440 --> 00:01:20,080 Speaker 3: not coming to the table and broken ideal, but he's 26 00:01:20,080 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 3: also not you know, we didn't hear him say any 27 00:01:23,200 --> 00:01:25,240 Speaker 3: new big things that he's going to do to put 28 00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 3: the pressure on So I think I think what we're 29 00:01:27,040 --> 00:01:30,760 Speaker 3: hearing from from President Trump is what a lot of 30 00:01:30,880 --> 00:01:34,600 Speaker 3: Europe has been kind of hearing and a little bit 31 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:37,800 Speaker 3: wary about for weeks and months now, which is kind 32 00:01:37,800 --> 00:01:40,400 Speaker 3: of just like status quo. We're just kind of hoping 33 00:01:40,440 --> 00:01:42,560 Speaker 3: this is going to get better and we're not sure 34 00:01:42,560 --> 00:01:43,360 Speaker 3: how it's going to happen. 35 00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:46,080 Speaker 2: Okay, well, that's really interesting. I want to ask you, 36 00:01:46,080 --> 00:01:48,040 Speaker 2: this is one of my favorite statements of the last 37 00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 2: couple of months. Is that guy from Poland, Tusk who said, 38 00:01:53,720 --> 00:01:57,080 Speaker 2: why do we need why do we the five hundred 39 00:01:57,120 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 2: million need the three hundred and forty million of the 40 00:01:59,560 --> 00:02:02,320 Speaker 2: United States to protect us against one hundred and sixty million. 41 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:07,800 Speaker 2: I love that just as a point of view of 42 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:10,760 Speaker 2: why don't we take care of this ourselves? In Europe. 43 00:02:10,800 --> 00:02:13,000 Speaker 2: Do many people in Europe agree with his attitude? 44 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:18,079 Speaker 3: Well, I mean, you know, it's really interesting. I came 45 00:02:18,120 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 3: to Germany for the Times in January, and in the 46 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:23,040 Speaker 3: time that I've been here, I think we've seen like 47 00:02:23,160 --> 00:02:28,680 Speaker 3: a real flood of Europeans toward that test perspective for 48 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:31,880 Speaker 3: lots of reasons, but this real idea like, hey, we 49 00:02:31,880 --> 00:02:34,720 Speaker 3: we need to be spending the money here to defend ourselves, 50 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 3: to make ourselves ready, not just you know, to help Ukraine, 51 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 3: but to ward off possible attack from Russia. Something you 52 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:43,919 Speaker 3: hear in Germany all the time now. I mean, the 53 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:48,639 Speaker 3: Germans are massively increasing their ability, and it's because they 54 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:51,800 Speaker 3: are afraid that they could be next or really they 55 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:54,119 Speaker 3: could be drawn into some sort of Yes, I mean, 56 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:56,480 Speaker 3: people don't believe me sometimes when I tell them this 57 00:02:56,800 --> 00:02:59,120 Speaker 3: back home, but the German German leaders I talked to 58 00:02:59,200 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 3: are constantly worried that that that Putin would not stop 59 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:04,720 Speaker 3: at Ukraine, that he might go to some place like Lithuania, 60 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:07,040 Speaker 3: or he might go into Poland, as we've seen Russia 61 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 3: flying groans over Poland already, and that you know, Berlin 62 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:12,840 Speaker 3: is not that far away from there, and that they 63 00:03:12,880 --> 00:03:15,600 Speaker 3: need to be ready on their own, you know, with 64 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:19,120 Speaker 3: or without help from the Americans, to defend against that 65 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:21,080 Speaker 3: sort of an attack. And that's that's why they're just 66 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 3: going to spend a lot of money trying to build 67 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:25,080 Speaker 3: up their defenses. 68 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 2: Again, Well, that's really interesting. I mean, on one hand, 69 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:31,040 Speaker 2: I'm glad they're taking it seriously. On the other hand, 70 00:03:31,040 --> 00:03:34,600 Speaker 2: that would be insane for Putin to take on Germany 71 00:03:34,600 --> 00:03:38,040 Speaker 2: and NATO and everything that goes with it. 72 00:03:38,040 --> 00:03:41,360 Speaker 3: It would be I mean, but I think that people 73 00:03:41,400 --> 00:03:42,880 Speaker 3: thought it would be a lot of people thought it'd 74 00:03:42,880 --> 00:03:46,560 Speaker 3: be insane for him to go into Ukraine. And and 75 00:03:46,640 --> 00:03:50,640 Speaker 3: so there's I think there is is really a sea 76 00:03:50,800 --> 00:03:53,400 Speaker 3: change in how a lot of European leaders, and by 77 00:03:53,440 --> 00:03:56,800 Speaker 3: the way, not all the public is there. There are some, 78 00:03:57,240 --> 00:04:00,000 Speaker 3: you know, East Germans in the Former East, for example, 79 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:03,080 Speaker 3: who still would like to re establish much friendlier ties 80 00:04:03,080 --> 00:04:05,960 Speaker 3: with Russia and try to avoid war that way. But 81 00:04:06,480 --> 00:04:10,000 Speaker 3: particularly among the sort of German leaders I cover, there's 82 00:04:10,040 --> 00:04:13,440 Speaker 3: just been this big shift, And I got to say 83 00:04:13,480 --> 00:04:17,159 Speaker 3: part of it is because they have been shocked at 84 00:04:17,200 --> 00:04:20,440 Speaker 3: the idea that maybe America won't be there. Maybe it's like, 85 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:24,280 Speaker 3: maybe America will not have our back but we hope 86 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:27,680 Speaker 3: they do. We think they're still our friends. And either way, 87 00:04:28,160 --> 00:04:30,720 Speaker 3: we need to do the right thing for ourselves here, 88 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 3: which is to have our own defense capabilities get better. 89 00:04:34,560 --> 00:04:37,640 Speaker 2: Since Trump is in Great Britain, I'll ask you about this. 90 00:04:38,640 --> 00:04:40,400 Speaker 2: Let's listening to a podcast the other day with a 91 00:04:40,440 --> 00:04:43,880 Speaker 2: writer from The Telegraph talking about the financial situation that 92 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:47,080 Speaker 2: Great Britain is. They're like, you know, several years further 93 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:50,039 Speaker 2: down the road from us, of going insolvent because they 94 00:04:50,120 --> 00:04:53,320 Speaker 2: spend more money than they take in and they've made 95 00:04:53,320 --> 00:04:54,920 Speaker 2: all kinds of promises. They're not going to be able 96 00:04:54,920 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 2: to keep on the current trajectories. Is it that bad? 97 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:02,760 Speaker 2: And can we look at our future ahead of us 98 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:03,440 Speaker 2: in Great Britain? 99 00:05:05,040 --> 00:05:08,720 Speaker 3: I mean, I as as you know, I covered you 100 00:05:08,760 --> 00:05:12,280 Speaker 3: cannot and before I came here, So it's I think 101 00:05:12,320 --> 00:05:14,960 Speaker 3: a lot about this is this is what economists call 102 00:05:15,040 --> 00:05:17,360 Speaker 3: fiscal space. How much money do you have, you know, 103 00:05:17,440 --> 00:05:19,719 Speaker 3: kind of left before it gets really hard for you 104 00:05:19,800 --> 00:05:23,359 Speaker 3: to keep borrowing, and and and and Great Britain does 105 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:27,760 Speaker 3: have a coming fiscal space problem. France does, I mean 106 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:30,800 Speaker 3: a lot of a lot of the wealthy world does. 107 00:05:30,839 --> 00:05:34,240 Speaker 3: I mean America does too, And we've been there's certainly 108 00:05:34,279 --> 00:05:36,320 Speaker 3: been a lot of warnings about it for a long time, 109 00:05:36,320 --> 00:05:39,159 Speaker 3: but the situations have worsened in all of those countries, 110 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:44,480 Speaker 3: and so it's going that's that comes at a time 111 00:05:44,640 --> 00:05:47,359 Speaker 3: when when all three of those countries also want to 112 00:05:47,360 --> 00:05:49,599 Speaker 3: be spending a lot more on the military, and when 113 00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:53,359 Speaker 3: nobody frankly, I mean, maybe I'm wrong about the American debate, 114 00:05:53,360 --> 00:05:56,800 Speaker 3: but I don't hear a lot of arguments coming out 115 00:05:56,839 --> 00:05:59,919 Speaker 3: of Washington that we we should ramp back this amount 116 00:05:59,920 --> 00:06:03,880 Speaker 3: of spending, particularly on on on you know, butter, so 117 00:06:03,920 --> 00:06:07,400 Speaker 3: that we can buy more guns. And that's those are 118 00:06:07,680 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 3: conversations that you know, most experts, I don't do you 119 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:13,360 Speaker 3: think are going to be suddenly forced across Europe and 120 00:06:13,480 --> 00:06:14,000 Speaker 3: in America. 121 00:06:14,120 --> 00:06:15,839 Speaker 2: Well, it's a damn interesting time for you to be 122 00:06:15,880 --> 00:06:18,640 Speaker 2: in Europe. So you have the military situation, as you 123 00:06:18,640 --> 00:06:21,720 Speaker 2: point out, spending more money, worried about actually being attacked. 124 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:25,920 Speaker 2: You got the financial problems, and then the immigration situation 125 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:27,919 Speaker 2: that's just roiling so many countries. 126 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:33,040 Speaker 3: Well, the immigration situation is fascinating because the I mean, 127 00:06:33,080 --> 00:06:35,880 Speaker 3: it's it's it's not a secret, it's it's the statistics. 128 00:06:35,920 --> 00:06:40,000 Speaker 3: But the the statistics are that the flow of immigrants 129 00:06:40,080 --> 00:06:44,080 Speaker 3: to Western Europe has fallen dramatically in the last year 130 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:47,400 Speaker 3: and the new governments. There's plenty of new governments that 131 00:06:47,440 --> 00:06:51,400 Speaker 3: have cracked down on border control. The Poland and Germany 132 00:06:51,440 --> 00:06:56,520 Speaker 3: both have new enhanced border checks h and they're playing 133 00:06:56,520 --> 00:07:00,359 Speaker 3: a lot of credit for restarching those flows. But the 134 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:03,520 Speaker 3: posts don't suggest that voters are giving them a lot 135 00:07:03,520 --> 00:07:05,359 Speaker 3: of credit any of it yet. It might take a 136 00:07:05,400 --> 00:07:09,520 Speaker 3: while to sort of show them progress. But it's sort 137 00:07:09,520 --> 00:07:13,440 Speaker 3: of this weird thing that people don't realize that that, yeah, 138 00:07:13,480 --> 00:07:16,240 Speaker 3: they had an enormous amount of migration over the last 139 00:07:16,240 --> 00:07:21,880 Speaker 3: ten years historically for Europe, but also that that flow 140 00:07:21,880 --> 00:07:23,200 Speaker 3: of immigrants has gone down. 141 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:26,480 Speaker 2: Before I let you go, I'm sure there's a German 142 00:07:26,560 --> 00:07:29,679 Speaker 2: Germans have good words for things. I'm sure German German 143 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:31,640 Speaker 2: language has a good word for the feeling I've got 144 00:07:31,720 --> 00:07:35,360 Speaker 2: right now. Maybe it's just envy that you and your 145 00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:37,840 Speaker 2: family are living in Germany for a while while you 146 00:07:37,880 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 2: do this job. That's got to be freaking cool. As 147 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:43,080 Speaker 2: cool as it sounds, I mean. 148 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:44,680 Speaker 3: If I'm going to make it sound even cooler by 149 00:07:44,720 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 3: telling you I'm currently on a train from Berlin down 150 00:07:49,120 --> 00:07:53,920 Speaker 3: to Munich because they have this annual event here which 151 00:07:53,960 --> 00:07:56,840 Speaker 3: for journalistic purposes I need to go visit, which is 152 00:07:56,880 --> 00:08:04,360 Speaker 3: called Octoberfest. And so, uh, you know, every we do, 153 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 3: we do a lot of we do a lot of 154 00:08:06,600 --> 00:08:09,960 Speaker 3: very uh serious and difficult reporting as reporters. And if 155 00:08:09,960 --> 00:08:12,200 Speaker 3: every once in a while you can go like I'm 156 00:08:12,200 --> 00:08:14,960 Speaker 3: going to do on on Saturday and and watch them 157 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:17,840 Speaker 3: tap the first keg oh Wowfest for. 158 00:08:17,840 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 2: Journalism, for journalism. Yes, you're standing up for journalism. That's fantastic. 159 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:25,440 Speaker 2: Good for you, man. Jim Tankersley, Berlin Bureau Cheap for 160 00:08:25,480 --> 00:08:27,880 Speaker 2: The New York Times. Thanks for your time today. 161 00:08:28,200 --> 00:08:29,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, thanks for having me. It's always fun. 162 00:08:30,120 --> 00:08:33,120 Speaker 2: He's a really talented guy, so he's obviously earned it. 163 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:35,640 Speaker 2: But man, he moved his whole family there and they've 164 00:08:35,679 --> 00:08:38,160 Speaker 2: been living in Germany for a little while. But cool 165 00:08:38,160 --> 00:08:38,959 Speaker 2: experience to get to have 166 00:08:40,720 --> 00:08:41,040 Speaker 3: Art