1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,279 Speaker 1: Joining us out please, I say, is John Paul Pratts, 2 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:06,560 Speaker 1: CEO of PETURAT in New York. Great to see you, sir, Thank. 3 00:00:06,360 --> 00:00:09,959 Speaker 2: You Scarlet, Thank you Romaine for having me here in Blomberg. 4 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:14,480 Speaker 1: So Petrobi is making a green energy transition like so 5 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:18,119 Speaker 1: many other big energy companies. Yet when you look at 6 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:21,079 Speaker 1: the numbers we just mentioned a seventy one percent increase 7 00:00:21,239 --> 00:00:23,840 Speaker 1: in E and P, explain how that seventy one percent 8 00:00:23,960 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 1: increase puts you on the path to green energy transition. 9 00:00:28,000 --> 00:00:32,159 Speaker 2: Well, Scarlet, transition is not to rupture. Transmission is something 10 00:00:32,200 --> 00:00:35,880 Speaker 2: for oil companies, very different from other companies. We don't 11 00:00:35,960 --> 00:00:39,159 Speaker 2: change a diesel engine into a solar panel. We have 12 00:00:39,240 --> 00:00:42,800 Speaker 2: to transform ourselves into something else. So it has to 13 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:48,559 Speaker 2: be done very responsibly and very fairnessly. This is what 14 00:00:48,560 --> 00:00:50,360 Speaker 2: we're trying to do in Petro Bass. We are ten 15 00:00:50,440 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 2: years late in this process. We have been ten years 16 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:59,200 Speaker 2: almost stuck with no renewables at all and doing some decambonization, 17 00:00:59,280 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 2: but much less than we could do. So now this 18 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:05,760 Speaker 2: challenge of us is exactly to start this in a 19 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:09,360 Speaker 2: consistent way, in parallel to things that we already know 20 00:01:09,480 --> 00:01:12,560 Speaker 2: how to do. Win the energy offshore with the shore 21 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 2: companies with our short facilities, hydrogen parallel to gas, coprocessing 22 00:01:19,760 --> 00:01:24,200 Speaker 2: of biofuels into our big refineries. All this must be 23 00:01:24,319 --> 00:01:27,240 Speaker 2: done in a responsible way and coherent with what we 24 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 2: already know what to do. This is our scope right now. 25 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:34,959 Speaker 2: This is our biggest challenge, apart from recovering the credibility 26 00:01:35,319 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 2: that Petrobrass somehow got hurt years ago. 27 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:41,920 Speaker 1: Okay, got it. So you're going to continue doing executing 28 00:01:41,920 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: on your core competencies basically while you move into green 29 00:01:46,080 --> 00:01:47,199 Speaker 1: energy as well. 30 00:01:47,880 --> 00:01:50,600 Speaker 2: We call ourselves an oil company and Transition. 31 00:01:50,600 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 1: An oil company in transition, well, let's talk about the 32 00:01:52,800 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 1: oil company part of it. How's Petrobus viewing the oil 33 00:01:55,320 --> 00:01:58,800 Speaker 1: market this year, given where oil prices are, given the 34 00:01:58,840 --> 00:02:02,800 Speaker 1: disruption in the Red Sea, given the supply demand dynamics. 35 00:02:02,520 --> 00:02:06,720 Speaker 2: I believe the disruptions will continue to exist. We are 36 00:02:06,760 --> 00:02:10,079 Speaker 2: in a phase where we're not at the very end 37 00:02:10,120 --> 00:02:13,320 Speaker 2: of the oil era. Of course, the oil era will 38 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:18,320 Speaker 2: be probably looked at in fifty years, forty to fifty years. 39 00:02:18,360 --> 00:02:18,880 Speaker 3: Not now. 40 00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 2: So oil is going to be very important still in geopolitics, 41 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:26,280 Speaker 2: in the wars, in the supplies and the logistics. I 42 00:02:26,320 --> 00:02:29,519 Speaker 2: think this year will be pretty much similar to last year. 43 00:02:29,680 --> 00:02:33,000 Speaker 2: We're going to be facing around the seventy to ninety 44 00:02:33,200 --> 00:02:36,680 Speaker 2: dollars barrel. We're going to be having to protect ourselves 45 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:41,720 Speaker 2: about political risks geopolitical risks. On our side, Petrobrass is 46 00:02:41,720 --> 00:02:44,760 Speaker 2: pretty protected. We don't import oil from the Middle East. 47 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:49,919 Speaker 2: On the contrary, we export oil to the Far East 48 00:02:50,000 --> 00:02:52,320 Speaker 2: and to Europe, so we don't use so much of 49 00:02:52,360 --> 00:02:56,520 Speaker 2: the Gulf itself, and we don't import. Whatever we need 50 00:02:56,560 --> 00:03:00,120 Speaker 2: to import still infuse, it doesn't come from there, so 51 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 2: we're pretty safe into that. We didn't have to deviate 52 00:03:02,600 --> 00:03:05,720 Speaker 2: so much of our ships. We're pretty comfortable with that. 53 00:03:05,800 --> 00:03:07,720 Speaker 2: But we have to deal with these factors as well. 54 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:10,239 Speaker 3: So the supply chain issues haven't hit you. At least 55 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:11,800 Speaker 3: a re routing of some of those. 56 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:15,080 Speaker 2: Very few romain very few, because as I said, we 57 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:17,840 Speaker 2: don't use that much of that routing. We don't use 58 00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:20,640 Speaker 2: the shot canal, we don't use the go so much 59 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:22,040 Speaker 2: as the country. 60 00:03:21,880 --> 00:03:23,240 Speaker 3: So that doesn't need to be a concern. 61 00:03:23,280 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 1: Here. 62 00:03:23,480 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 3: You mentioned the range for oil prices potentially, and that's 63 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:28,840 Speaker 3: seventy to ninety Here, I mean, is there anything that 64 00:03:28,880 --> 00:03:31,040 Speaker 3: you see a potential catalyst they could break it out 65 00:03:31,080 --> 00:03:32,880 Speaker 3: of that range, either higher or lower. 66 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:38,200 Speaker 2: If the Yemen crisis goes farther than it's going now, 67 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:40,800 Speaker 2: if there is a rupture there, we have a very 68 00:03:40,840 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 2: fragile neck there for oil and gas business, which is 69 00:03:45,880 --> 00:03:48,960 Speaker 2: amazing because nobody was paying attention to that for decades. 70 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,400 Speaker 2: Already you have Yemen on one side, so Mali on 71 00:03:51,400 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 2: the other side, and nobody cares. These people are miserable 72 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:57,640 Speaker 2: and they're looking at these super ships coming up and 73 00:03:57,720 --> 00:04:00,560 Speaker 2: down and they don't touch it. You have to do 74 00:04:00,600 --> 00:04:03,200 Speaker 2: something about that before it becomes of a serious prisons 75 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:04,280 Speaker 2: it's already on the verge of it. 76 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:06,800 Speaker 3: How involved are you in that? And the fact that 77 00:04:06,840 --> 00:04:08,920 Speaker 3: you bring that up where at the same time you're 78 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 3: now seeing a growing dispute between Venezuela and Guyana, of 79 00:04:11,920 --> 00:04:14,920 Speaker 3: course close neighbors of Brazil. There have you been involved 80 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 3: in any way here in trying to, I guess, address 81 00:04:18,400 --> 00:04:18,960 Speaker 3: that dispute. 82 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:22,760 Speaker 2: Yeah. The position of Venezuela is to take a position 83 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 2: into something that historically was constructed somehow and was resolved somehow. 84 00:04:28,800 --> 00:04:31,039 Speaker 2: All of a sudden you find big oil there and 85 00:04:31,240 --> 00:04:35,880 Speaker 2: everything starts again. Guyana, of course, has its borders settled. 86 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:40,000 Speaker 2: Petro Brass itself is not involved in there because we're 87 00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:42,640 Speaker 2: not either in Guyana or Venezuela, even though we had 88 00:04:42,920 --> 00:04:47,440 Speaker 2: been in Venezuela before. Our diplomatic services and President Lula 89 00:04:47,520 --> 00:04:51,480 Speaker 2: himself are getting involved into mediating a solution, which of 90 00:04:51,520 --> 00:04:54,720 Speaker 2: course will guarantee the Guyana frontiers. 91 00:04:55,080 --> 00:04:57,400 Speaker 3: Would you be open and going back into Venezuela or 92 00:04:57,520 --> 00:04:58,800 Speaker 3: entering into Guyana. 93 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:02,200 Speaker 2: We will concede. But now with this situation, we are 94 00:05:02,240 --> 00:05:06,800 Speaker 2: looking to analyze the situation itself. Guyana is a frontier 95 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:10,680 Speaker 2: that is interesting for everybody. We have some offers there, 96 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:13,800 Speaker 2: and Venezuela is the way we know, is still a 97 00:05:13,839 --> 00:05:17,360 Speaker 2: close country with a lot of oil assets that were 98 00:05:17,440 --> 00:05:21,440 Speaker 2: very depleted, very well mistreated. So there's a lot to 99 00:05:21,480 --> 00:05:25,120 Speaker 2: do there once somebody gets involved. Seriously, Okay, so you're. 100 00:05:25,040 --> 00:05:27,880 Speaker 1: Keeping an eye on that market. I'm curious to hear 101 00:05:27,920 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 1: a little bit more about Brazil's participation in OPEK and 102 00:05:30,920 --> 00:05:34,120 Speaker 1: what that means for Petro Brass. Is there any chance 103 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:37,839 Speaker 1: of the country actually participating in quotas at some point. 104 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:41,520 Speaker 2: Well, that's a very important question that maybe is worth 105 00:05:41,600 --> 00:05:44,680 Speaker 2: the interview to clarify the whole world about this there's 106 00:05:44,680 --> 00:05:49,560 Speaker 2: a misunderstanding about that Brazil is not getting into OPAQ 107 00:05:49,760 --> 00:05:52,360 Speaker 2: and it's not going to get subject to quotas. It 108 00:05:52,400 --> 00:05:54,880 Speaker 2: doesn't make sense for Brazil itself and it doesn't make 109 00:05:54,920 --> 00:05:58,240 Speaker 2: sense for Petro Brass for the government. Right now, all 110 00:05:58,279 --> 00:06:01,560 Speaker 2: we did as a country was signing the Chart of 111 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:05,279 Speaker 2: Cooperation of APEC Plus, which is a third degree of cooperation. 112 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:08,479 Speaker 2: It's not a PECK, it's not a PEC plus. It's 113 00:06:08,480 --> 00:06:11,600 Speaker 2: a third degree that it opens, especially for Brazil and 114 00:06:11,680 --> 00:06:15,920 Speaker 2: to other countries, to exchange data, to cooperate, to hear 115 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:18,760 Speaker 2: the meetings, to understanding the point of view of the 116 00:06:18,920 --> 00:06:23,000 Speaker 2: exporters and producers of oil amid the transition. So this 117 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:26,120 Speaker 2: is what Brazil is going to participate, not OPEQ in 118 00:06:26,200 --> 00:06:29,159 Speaker 2: quarters and all that, and not even OPEC plus. It's 119 00:06:29,200 --> 00:06:31,560 Speaker 2: the OPEC plus Chat of corporation. 120 00:06:31,920 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 3: Does it open the door though, for investment in Petrobrass 121 00:06:35,520 --> 00:06:37,080 Speaker 3: from some of those OPEC plus. 122 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:39,560 Speaker 2: Nations, but that is already going on. We already have 123 00:06:39,680 --> 00:06:43,680 Speaker 2: a lot of good relation with the ADNARC, with Saudi Aramco, 124 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:47,839 Speaker 2: with the KPC, with the Golf countries itself, with Nigeria 125 00:06:47,880 --> 00:06:50,960 Speaker 2: with Angola. So this is not anything that will have. 126 00:06:51,160 --> 00:06:53,760 Speaker 2: It helped the dialogue, It helps the exchange of data. 127 00:06:53,800 --> 00:06:56,280 Speaker 2: It will help the intelligence of Brazil about the sector, 128 00:06:56,600 --> 00:06:59,880 Speaker 2: just as much as Brazil participates in so many other forms. 129 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:02,440 Speaker 3: All right, Jean Paul, appreciate you stopping by for John 130 00:07:02,520 --> 00:07:05,360 Speaker 3: Paul Brox. He's the CEO over at Petro Bra