1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:01,600 Speaker 1: Thanks for tuning into Tech Stuff. 2 00:00:01,720 --> 00:00:04,120 Speaker 2: If you don't recognize my voice, my name is Oz 3 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:07,760 Speaker 2: Voloshian and I'm here because the inimitable Jonathan Strickland has 4 00:00:07,800 --> 00:00:10,440 Speaker 2: passed the baton to Cara Price and myself to host 5 00:00:10,440 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 2: Tech Stuff. The show will remain your home for all 6 00:00:13,800 --> 00:00:16,919 Speaker 2: things tech, and all the old episodes will remain available 7 00:00:16,960 --> 00:00:21,239 Speaker 2: in this feed. Thanks for listening. Welcome to Tech Stuff. 8 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:23,280 Speaker 1: I'm oz Voloshian and I'm care Price. 9 00:00:23,640 --> 00:00:25,960 Speaker 2: It's Wednesday, which means it's time for a deep dive 10 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:31,720 Speaker 2: conversation with a fascinating person in and around tech. Were 11 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:35,120 Speaker 2: thrilled to bring you a conversation with Jessica Lesson. She 12 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:37,840 Speaker 2: is the CEO of The Information, which is a media 13 00:00:37,920 --> 00:00:40,960 Speaker 2: company based in San Francisco that covers the tech industry. 14 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:44,600 Speaker 2: Because just two days after the inauguration, one of the 15 00:00:44,640 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 2: stories I find most personally fascinating is the alliance for 16 00:00:49,520 --> 00:00:53,440 Speaker 2: now between MAGA and the tech Bros. And it's obviously 17 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:57,680 Speaker 2: clearest in Elon Musk. Have you seen that video of 18 00:00:57,760 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 2: him and DJT dancing right away? 19 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:01,280 Speaker 3: It's fantastic. 20 00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: This is the robot dance they're both doing on Newye's 21 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:04,319 Speaker 1: Eve at mar Lago. 22 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:06,160 Speaker 3: My first thought when I was watching it was who's 23 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:07,280 Speaker 3: better thing? 24 00:01:07,520 --> 00:01:09,959 Speaker 2: That is Trump's dance And you see Elon starting and 25 00:01:09,959 --> 00:01:12,240 Speaker 2: then you see Trump kind of shooting him at Lance, 26 00:01:12,319 --> 00:01:18,040 Speaker 2: being like, slow down, br that's my dance. But of 27 00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:21,240 Speaker 2: course it's not just Elon his currying favor with the 28 00:01:21,319 --> 00:01:24,560 Speaker 2: new president. Up and down Silicon Valley, there's this rush 29 00:01:24,560 --> 00:01:28,120 Speaker 2: to cozy up to Trump. And eight years ago there 30 00:01:28,319 --> 00:01:31,080 Speaker 2: was this amazing moment where Trump summoned all the tech 31 00:01:31,160 --> 00:01:34,480 Speaker 2: CEOs to Trump Tower in Manhattan right before he was 32 00:01:34,520 --> 00:01:37,720 Speaker 2: inaugurated to kind of show them who was boss. And 33 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:40,399 Speaker 2: now all these stories about tension between Trump and tech, 34 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:43,680 Speaker 2: and now it couldn't be more different. And the coziness 35 00:01:43,680 --> 00:01:46,640 Speaker 2: between Silicon Valley and Trump seems to be getting, you know, 36 00:01:46,760 --> 00:01:47,920 Speaker 2: cozier and cozier. 37 00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:51,240 Speaker 3: Yes, it's incredible to it's it's almost as incredible as 38 00:01:51,240 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 3: Mark Zuckerberg's fashion transformation. 39 00:01:53,600 --> 00:01:55,400 Speaker 1: Well, I want to get to the fashion choices too. 40 00:01:56,440 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 2: I found just one of the most striking things an 41 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:03,560 Speaker 2: outside observer of technology is Mark Zuckerberg's physical transformation. I mean, 42 00:02:03,720 --> 00:02:08,160 Speaker 2: from the hoodie wearing character of the social network to 43 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:11,760 Speaker 2: a mixed martial artist who also released his own t 44 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:15,240 Speaker 2: shirt line, which have Latin sayings printed on them. He 45 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:20,120 Speaker 2: wore on recently that said out Zuck out Nihil. How's 46 00:02:20,160 --> 00:02:21,000 Speaker 2: your Latin Cara? 47 00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:22,239 Speaker 3: Not good enough? 48 00:02:22,440 --> 00:02:26,440 Speaker 2: I had to google it too, But it means all 49 00:02:26,560 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 2: Zuck or all nothing. 50 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:29,160 Speaker 3: I don't even know what that means. 51 00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:30,799 Speaker 1: Well, I think it means he's a big guy. 52 00:02:31,280 --> 00:02:33,400 Speaker 2: Before that, I want to note that Jessica has this 53 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:37,040 Speaker 2: kind of interesting personal connection to Mark Zuckerberg. The co 54 00:02:37,160 --> 00:02:39,440 Speaker 2: host of her podcast, which is called The More or 55 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:43,160 Speaker 2: Less Podcast, was at Harvard with Mark Zuckerberg and went 56 00:02:43,200 --> 00:02:46,200 Speaker 2: on to be VP of Product at Facebook. That co host, 57 00:02:46,240 --> 00:02:49,680 Speaker 2: Sam Lesson, is also Jessica's husband. Finally, if I couldn't 58 00:02:49,680 --> 00:02:52,680 Speaker 2: have imagined being closer to my podcast host than you 59 00:02:52,720 --> 00:02:59,040 Speaker 2: and I are but stranger things but more seriously, and 60 00:02:59,040 --> 00:03:01,519 Speaker 2: we've got She got a listener email about this. Mark 61 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:07,080 Speaker 2: Zuckerberg suspended the fact checking program at Meta and at Facebook, 62 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:09,400 Speaker 2: which sewed, frankly. 63 00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 1: Quite a lot of horror. 64 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:12,519 Speaker 2: He also added to the board of Meta Dana White, 65 00:03:12,720 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 2: the founder of UFC and a very close confidante of Trump. 66 00:03:17,480 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 2: And so one of the things I really wanted to 67 00:03:19,280 --> 00:03:23,200 Speaker 2: talk to Jessica about is what's going on with Mark Zuckerberg, 68 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:27,919 Speaker 2: how much of this kind of change is driven by personality, 69 00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:29,519 Speaker 2: and how much of it is driven by kind of 70 00:03:29,520 --> 00:03:32,919 Speaker 2: opportunism and wanting to appeal to the new power center 71 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 2: in the US. 72 00:03:34,040 --> 00:03:37,000 Speaker 3: So I'm excited to get the inside scoop. Jessica was 73 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:40,680 Speaker 3: originally a tech reporter for The Wall Street Journal who 74 00:03:40,720 --> 00:03:44,040 Speaker 3: was covering Silicon Valley from New York City before she 75 00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:48,360 Speaker 3: moved west to Silicon Valley and eventually started her own 76 00:03:48,400 --> 00:03:49,520 Speaker 3: site called The Information. 77 00:03:49,720 --> 00:03:51,960 Speaker 1: The clues in the name very much, so it's. 78 00:03:51,800 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 3: The sort of mainline source for news on technology. 79 00:03:54,880 --> 00:03:57,280 Speaker 2: I heard Jessica on the Daily Beast podcast, which is 80 00:03:57,320 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 2: hosted by Joanna Coles, who's a friend and a mental 81 00:04:00,920 --> 00:04:04,640 Speaker 2: and advisor of mine. And Joanna and Jessica and Samantha 82 00:04:04,680 --> 00:04:07,200 Speaker 2: Bee were talking about this idea of the revenge of 83 00:04:07,240 --> 00:04:10,560 Speaker 2: the Nerds, and I thought I was just irresistible. So 84 00:04:11,080 --> 00:04:13,560 Speaker 2: I wrote to Jessica, who greed to sit down for 85 00:04:13,640 --> 00:04:23,280 Speaker 2: tech stuff. I really enjoyed your conversation with Joanna and 86 00:04:23,320 --> 00:04:26,240 Speaker 2: sam Bee, and you use this very entertaining phrase, the 87 00:04:26,279 --> 00:04:28,880 Speaker 2: revenge of the Nerds, and I was wondering if there 88 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:31,799 Speaker 2: was like a single moment or a dinner or a tweet, 89 00:04:31,920 --> 00:04:34,159 Speaker 2: or an outfit or an image or something that really 90 00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:35,640 Speaker 2: sort of brought that moment home to you. 91 00:04:36,360 --> 00:04:40,200 Speaker 4: Great question. I think it's really more a shift in 92 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:46,080 Speaker 4: communication style among leaders here in Silicon Valley, who, yes, 93 00:04:46,720 --> 00:04:50,480 Speaker 4: could somewhat be stereotyped as nerds, although the industry has 94 00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:54,720 Speaker 4: certainly grown beyond that, but a real kind of flex 95 00:04:54,839 --> 00:04:59,240 Speaker 4: in their communication, often using social media. And I think 96 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:03,080 Speaker 4: Elon must is obviously a trendsetter here. Mark Zuckerberg is 97 00:05:03,120 --> 00:05:06,960 Speaker 4: part of the picture, and you know it's clear that 98 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 4: this kind of go direct to share their message, wearing 99 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:16,599 Speaker 4: their luxury fashion clothing and so forth, is really the 100 00:05:16,720 --> 00:05:19,400 Speaker 4: vibe shift in tech right now. And I do think 101 00:05:19,400 --> 00:05:23,799 Speaker 4: it's been building, and I think Elon's kind of over 102 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:28,200 Speaker 4: the topness, outrageousness, whatever you would call it, has given 103 00:05:28,400 --> 00:05:30,960 Speaker 4: kind of cover and shifted the window, and many other 104 00:05:31,279 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 4: CEOs are following. 105 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:35,560 Speaker 2: I mean, you've been at this since two thousand and five, right, 106 00:05:35,640 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 2: originally the Journal and then founding Information. Where would you 107 00:05:39,360 --> 00:05:41,919 Speaker 2: say that like sort of vibe shift if you had 108 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:44,360 Speaker 2: to pinpoint in a moment in time, when did it 109 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:45,599 Speaker 2: kind of start to coalesce. 110 00:05:46,839 --> 00:05:49,640 Speaker 4: You know, right now, in a micro sense, we are 111 00:05:49,640 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 4: in this moment fueled by the Trump election. I think 112 00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:55,600 Speaker 4: one of the big questions in twenty twenty five will 113 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 4: be will it continue or which direction will it go? 114 00:05:58,800 --> 00:06:01,080 Speaker 4: If you zoom out a little bit more, I think, 115 00:06:01,240 --> 00:06:06,479 Speaker 4: particularly as it relates to politics, tech had been a 116 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:11,279 Speaker 4: little more defensive over the last four plus years. I mean, 117 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:15,360 Speaker 4: the vibe was very much a very tense relationship with Washington, 118 00:06:15,480 --> 00:06:18,720 Speaker 4: with regulators, with the press, and I think broadly a 119 00:06:18,760 --> 00:06:23,240 Speaker 4: lot of companies kind of not that they didn't rattle cages, 120 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 4: but they tried not to rattle cages in a sense 121 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:28,760 Speaker 4: because there's a lot at stake, and the regulatory pressures 122 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:32,320 Speaker 4: were very real with the cases and finds they were 123 00:06:32,320 --> 00:06:34,240 Speaker 4: getting hit with, and so it was sort of like, 124 00:06:34,279 --> 00:06:36,320 Speaker 4: don't poke your head out too much and draw attention. 125 00:06:36,480 --> 00:06:40,760 Speaker 4: And so I think prior to this very new period, 126 00:06:40,839 --> 00:06:45,720 Speaker 4: we were in a little bit of apologizing defending we 127 00:06:46,040 --> 00:06:48,360 Speaker 4: in the industry, and this is a reaction to that. 128 00:06:48,440 --> 00:06:50,720 Speaker 4: But I think everything is a reaction to the thing 129 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:51,320 Speaker 4: before it. 130 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:54,120 Speaker 2: You have been a reporter and an editor and found 131 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:57,400 Speaker 2: an incredible media company covering this space, but you're also 132 00:06:57,520 --> 00:06:59,680 Speaker 2: part of the world, I guess. I mean through your 133 00:07:00,080 --> 00:07:03,120 Speaker 2: through your marriage with Sam and social relationships with some 134 00:07:03,160 --> 00:07:06,719 Speaker 2: of these figures. Is that a kind of complicating factor 135 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 2: or a bonus or sometimes one sometimes the other. 136 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:10,760 Speaker 1: I mean, how do you kind of navigate that? 137 00:07:11,720 --> 00:07:14,440 Speaker 4: I mean, every journalist has a personal life, and I'm 138 00:07:14,480 --> 00:07:17,800 Speaker 4: no different. But I don't feel at all that I'm 139 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:22,200 Speaker 4: part of, you know, that world of the elite Silicon 140 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:25,520 Speaker 4: Valley CEOs in any way. I mean, I think, you know, 141 00:07:25,600 --> 00:07:30,240 Speaker 4: the information has been scrutinizing the technology business now for 142 00:07:30,640 --> 00:07:33,720 Speaker 4: more than eleven years, and I think that's firmly where 143 00:07:33,760 --> 00:07:37,840 Speaker 4: my reputation is. Although I hope that as a founder, 144 00:07:37,880 --> 00:07:41,680 Speaker 4: I have experience in what it's like to build a company, 145 00:07:41,760 --> 00:07:45,559 Speaker 4: and so that helps inform the storylines we go after 146 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:46,760 Speaker 4: the questions we ask. 147 00:07:47,120 --> 00:07:50,840 Speaker 2: I think sometimes as this feeling from the Silicon Valley 148 00:07:50,880 --> 00:07:53,680 Speaker 2: folks that like journalists the enemies and don't understand them 149 00:07:53,680 --> 00:07:56,200 Speaker 2: and all these things. You know, you obviously come from 150 00:07:56,240 --> 00:07:58,400 Speaker 2: from the same point of coverage in terms of speaking 151 00:07:58,400 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 2: truth of power, but also you know how to slip 152 00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:04,400 Speaker 2: into that register. I suppose in terms of how to communicate. 153 00:08:05,200 --> 00:08:07,760 Speaker 4: There are some commonalities. I mean, sometimes you can get 154 00:08:07,760 --> 00:08:11,560 Speaker 4: a source to build a relationship by talking about, you know, 155 00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:15,360 Speaker 4: some recruiting challenge you're having that mirrors some recruiting challenge 156 00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:18,560 Speaker 4: they're having. But you know, I think there's no doubt 157 00:08:18,600 --> 00:08:21,880 Speaker 4: in people's minds, you know what the purpose of the 158 00:08:21,920 --> 00:08:24,800 Speaker 4: information is and what our mission is to be the 159 00:08:24,840 --> 00:08:29,120 Speaker 4: most authoritative publication covering this industry. But it does also 160 00:08:29,240 --> 00:08:32,640 Speaker 4: help to have known and covered as a reporter people 161 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:34,360 Speaker 4: over a long time. 162 00:08:35,480 --> 00:08:38,040 Speaker 2: Let's start with it with Mark Zuckerberg because in a sense, 163 00:08:38,240 --> 00:08:42,440 Speaker 2: the esthetic transition of Mark Zuckerberg for me as an outsider, 164 00:08:42,520 --> 00:08:45,319 Speaker 2: has been one of the clearest indicators that like, something 165 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:47,840 Speaker 2: is going on. So and can you just describe for 166 00:08:47,840 --> 00:08:51,400 Speaker 2: people who haven't been sort of following his personal appearance 167 00:08:51,600 --> 00:08:54,880 Speaker 2: for the last sort of five years, what's changed and 168 00:08:54,880 --> 00:08:57,640 Speaker 2: what it may say about meta and the wider industry. 169 00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:00,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's I mean, I think it's in interesting a 170 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:03,240 Speaker 4: part because Mark has talked about it. I don't know 171 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:06,160 Speaker 4: that I have great insights into the choices that he's 172 00:09:06,160 --> 00:09:09,400 Speaker 4: made from a fashion perspective, but I think what's clear 173 00:09:09,559 --> 00:09:14,360 Speaker 4: is that he's leaning in to being himself and I 174 00:09:14,400 --> 00:09:19,520 Speaker 4: think that also feels very elon. Elon that you see 175 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:23,040 Speaker 4: on Twitter is you could be having a dinner conversation 176 00:09:23,160 --> 00:09:25,679 Speaker 4: with him and these would be the things he's saying, 177 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:28,920 Speaker 4: and he's not censoring himself. And I don't think Mark 178 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:30,080 Speaker 4: is censoring himself. 179 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:31,800 Speaker 2: And so when it comes to when it comes to 180 00:09:31,800 --> 00:09:33,840 Speaker 2: something on the top of censorship, like you know, the 181 00:09:33,880 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 2: removal of the fact checking function of Facebook, I mean, 182 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:40,440 Speaker 2: do you view that as sort of Mark being himself 183 00:09:40,480 --> 00:09:42,959 Speaker 2: and feeling unconstrained, or do you view it more as 184 00:09:42,960 --> 00:09:46,679 Speaker 2: a kind of gesture towards the new political elite. 185 00:09:46,920 --> 00:09:50,000 Speaker 4: I think it's both, I really do. I think from 186 00:09:50,040 --> 00:09:53,720 Speaker 4: the earliest days of Facebook, Mark was talking about free expression. 187 00:09:54,040 --> 00:09:58,319 Speaker 4: He has given many speeches about and pushed back on 188 00:09:59,280 --> 00:10:02,680 Speaker 4: on things he is deemed censorship. There's obviously a period 189 00:10:02,720 --> 00:10:06,360 Speaker 4: in the whole Internet where many platforms went in the 190 00:10:06,360 --> 00:10:09,600 Speaker 4: direction of moderating more and more and more under pressure 191 00:10:09,600 --> 00:10:13,200 Speaker 4: from regulators in the media, and I think Mark seesed 192 00:10:13,240 --> 00:10:17,000 Speaker 4: a political opening in a moment to get back to 193 00:10:17,080 --> 00:10:20,360 Speaker 4: where he has always thought the company should be. What 194 00:10:20,520 --> 00:10:23,400 Speaker 4: happens next is anybody's guests, right, I mean, I think 195 00:10:23,480 --> 00:10:28,200 Speaker 4: having made the decision to do this, he's definitely striking 196 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:31,679 Speaker 4: the notes of mentioning Elaw and giving him shout outs, 197 00:10:32,240 --> 00:10:35,600 Speaker 4: attacking some of the same enemies that President Trump has attacked, 198 00:10:36,040 --> 00:10:38,960 Speaker 4: so making something out of this moment. But I don't 199 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:43,960 Speaker 4: think he pivoted to Curry favor. He's very consistently been 200 00:10:44,080 --> 00:10:47,640 Speaker 4: very uncomfortable with the direction a lot of these platforms 201 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 4: have gone in moderating and even as a journalist, I 202 00:10:51,280 --> 00:10:52,439 Speaker 4: think it's very complicated. 203 00:10:52,640 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 2: And yet when it comes to like the Elon version 204 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:58,840 Speaker 2: of free speech and the Mark Zuckerberg version of free speech, 205 00:10:59,040 --> 00:11:00,480 Speaker 2: most generous feel very ucomfortable. 206 00:11:00,520 --> 00:11:02,040 Speaker 1: So it's a strange kind of paradox. 207 00:11:02,559 --> 00:11:06,480 Speaker 4: What I know is a journalist is a we have 208 00:11:06,600 --> 00:11:12,440 Speaker 4: to fight for the value of professional journalism. Social media 209 00:11:12,520 --> 00:11:16,160 Speaker 4: is not going to reveal the things that companies want hidden. 210 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:19,280 Speaker 4: It's not going to tell you that the Chinese government 211 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:23,000 Speaker 4: owns a direct stake in byte dance and scrutinize what's 212 00:11:23,040 --> 00:11:26,200 Speaker 4: happening to us users data things that are in the 213 00:11:26,200 --> 00:11:29,319 Speaker 4: public's interest. And right now, especially in Silicon Valley, the 214 00:11:29,400 --> 00:11:33,000 Speaker 4: discourse is so toxic around it that tech folks hate 215 00:11:33,040 --> 00:11:35,640 Speaker 4: journalists and journalists hate tech folks, and there's sort of 216 00:11:36,400 --> 00:11:39,559 Speaker 4: no room to say what if These are both important 217 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:43,160 Speaker 4: pieces of the information ecosystem. Now, of course, how we 218 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:46,880 Speaker 4: combat the misinformation that can spread very quickly on social 219 00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:50,359 Speaker 4: media's a tremendous problem, but I think that is outside 220 00:11:50,480 --> 00:11:52,520 Speaker 4: what any one company can necessarily do. 221 00:11:55,040 --> 00:11:56,959 Speaker 3: When we come back, we'll hear about the rise of 222 00:11:57,040 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 3: Christianity in Silicon Valley. 223 00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:11,520 Speaker 2: It's funny you mentioned this last four years of the 224 00:12:11,559 --> 00:12:14,199 Speaker 2: tech industry having to be very careful around the administration 225 00:12:14,240 --> 00:12:18,240 Speaker 2: obviously Lena Khan and the FTC and stuff. But rewind 226 00:12:18,280 --> 00:12:21,360 Speaker 2: eight years and there was that famous moment where Trump, 227 00:12:21,920 --> 00:12:25,560 Speaker 2: like the school principle, summoned all of the unruly tech 228 00:12:25,640 --> 00:12:28,959 Speaker 2: CEOs to Trump Tower, basically to Flex's authority. And the 229 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:31,280 Speaker 2: coverage at the time was all around how much tension 230 00:12:31,320 --> 00:12:34,280 Speaker 2: there was between Trump and the tech community. How did 231 00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:36,640 Speaker 2: that change so dramatically in the last eight years. 232 00:12:37,200 --> 00:12:41,840 Speaker 4: Yeah. I think over the last four years, in particular, 233 00:12:42,040 --> 00:12:45,240 Speaker 4: the relationship between the tech industry and the Biden administration 234 00:12:45,480 --> 00:12:52,080 Speaker 4: really beyond soured, I would say, and on multiple fronts, 235 00:12:52,120 --> 00:12:57,600 Speaker 4: from crypto to just anti trust to AI regulation, things 236 00:12:57,640 --> 00:13:03,120 Speaker 4: that have become very press issues for the industry. Washington 237 00:13:03,320 --> 00:13:05,360 Speaker 4: and the industry was really not seeing eyed eye. So 238 00:13:05,480 --> 00:13:09,199 Speaker 4: I think you had a group of tech leaders receptive 239 00:13:09,280 --> 00:13:13,439 Speaker 4: for a different approach, and Trump, either because he believed 240 00:13:13,480 --> 00:13:19,200 Speaker 4: it or was opportunistic, really effectively positioned himself as an 241 00:13:19,240 --> 00:13:22,120 Speaker 4: alternative to that and someone who would not take the 242 00:13:22,160 --> 00:13:26,480 Speaker 4: same approach on blocking the smallest of acquisitions companies wanted 243 00:13:26,520 --> 00:13:29,920 Speaker 4: to do and so forth. And this was really crystallized 244 00:13:29,960 --> 00:13:33,840 Speaker 4: when markind Recent and Ben Horowitz, who had been staunch 245 00:13:33,920 --> 00:13:37,760 Speaker 4: supporters of the Democratic Party announced and we broke in 246 00:13:37,840 --> 00:13:41,199 Speaker 4: the information we're going to endorse Trump, And I think 247 00:13:41,400 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 4: they outlined their thinking very clearly, I mean from their 248 00:13:45,200 --> 00:13:47,640 Speaker 4: point of view, and it was really how on so 249 00:13:47,760 --> 00:13:51,280 Speaker 4: many topics they thought it was existential around things for 250 00:13:51,360 --> 00:13:54,800 Speaker 4: AI to have a different approach. So the industry was 251 00:13:54,840 --> 00:13:57,520 Speaker 4: never it wasn't cozy with Trump the first time around 252 00:13:58,200 --> 00:14:01,400 Speaker 4: this time, it seems, you know, in many cases and 253 00:14:01,800 --> 00:14:05,080 Speaker 4: not at all, there's an attempt to forge an alliance 254 00:14:05,160 --> 00:14:07,640 Speaker 4: and see more alignment. But it is so early and 255 00:14:07,679 --> 00:14:10,719 Speaker 4: I think it's very safe to say that the relationship 256 00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:12,200 Speaker 4: will be a bumpy one. 257 00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:12,840 Speaker 1: Yeah. 258 00:14:12,840 --> 00:14:16,079 Speaker 2: I think there was a story from Maggie Haeman that 259 00:14:16,320 --> 00:14:18,880 Speaker 2: Trump has already started to kind of comment that Elon's 260 00:14:18,920 --> 00:14:19,720 Speaker 2: around a lot. 261 00:14:20,200 --> 00:14:23,360 Speaker 1: Do you have any intel on the unfolding of that relationship. 262 00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:26,520 Speaker 4: I don't. I mean from what I hear, there is 263 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:29,400 Speaker 4: a friendship there, so I have every reason to sort 264 00:14:29,440 --> 00:14:32,240 Speaker 4: of believe that. But yes, And one question I have is, 265 00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:37,480 Speaker 4: obviously you have a lot of technology leaders really sort 266 00:14:37,520 --> 00:14:40,720 Speaker 4: of bragging about how frequently they're in mar A Lago 267 00:14:40,840 --> 00:14:44,440 Speaker 4: talking about their influence. I mean Mark in recent recently 268 00:14:44,440 --> 00:14:47,280 Speaker 4: went on a podcast, said he spent fifty percent of 269 00:14:47,320 --> 00:14:50,920 Speaker 4: his time since the election involved in some way on 270 00:14:50,960 --> 00:14:53,880 Speaker 4: the new administration. I also imagine there are a lot 271 00:14:53,920 --> 00:14:57,880 Speaker 4: of people in Washington and politicians who might be somewhat skeptical, right, 272 00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:01,760 Speaker 4: but you still have two different worlds clashing and colliding here. 273 00:15:02,360 --> 00:15:05,800 Speaker 4: Time will tell. You'll also undoubtedly have reporters and folks 274 00:15:05,840 --> 00:15:09,000 Speaker 4: trying to make something of friction because that's a good story. 275 00:15:09,040 --> 00:15:11,720 Speaker 4: I mean, that's a problem with the press these days. 276 00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:14,240 Speaker 4: So I think we'll see, you know, what are the 277 00:15:14,240 --> 00:15:17,280 Speaker 4: policies that come out, what are the appointments. Obviously, in 278 00:15:17,360 --> 00:15:21,280 Speaker 4: terms of appointments and tech figures who are playing direct 279 00:15:21,360 --> 00:15:23,560 Speaker 4: roles in the administration, there are quite a few, so 280 00:15:25,400 --> 00:15:27,200 Speaker 4: I think we just have to watch it unfold. 281 00:15:27,560 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 2: I wonder if in a sense Trump's approach himself with 282 00:15:31,840 --> 00:15:34,920 Speaker 2: something of a revelation or point of inspiration in terms 283 00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:38,680 Speaker 2: of how he effectively sidestepped the media and created his 284 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:41,720 Speaker 2: fan base and used that political leverage, and whether that's 285 00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:44,080 Speaker 2: something that leaders and say they can value have kind 286 00:15:44,120 --> 00:15:47,240 Speaker 2: of consciously emulated, or whether it's just something which kind 287 00:15:47,280 --> 00:15:49,200 Speaker 2: of happened at the same time. 288 00:15:49,880 --> 00:15:53,880 Speaker 4: I think so the relationship between what now is so 289 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:59,720 Speaker 4: not affectionately dubbed the legacy media by tech leaders and 290 00:15:59,800 --> 00:16:03,040 Speaker 4: the tech industry has gotten quite poor in a sense. 291 00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:05,680 Speaker 4: I mean, I think you have a lot of media 292 00:16:05,720 --> 00:16:09,160 Speaker 4: outlets who have just been out to get the tech industry, 293 00:16:09,280 --> 00:16:13,880 Speaker 4: who have pursued stories based solely on the sort of 294 00:16:13,960 --> 00:16:17,880 Speaker 4: agenda that they have to show a particular thing. And 295 00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:20,640 Speaker 4: so I think in that respect you have some tech 296 00:16:20,720 --> 00:16:24,040 Speaker 4: leaders who are sort of rightfully miffed. At the same time, 297 00:16:24,080 --> 00:16:27,640 Speaker 4: there's been a lot of very fair, tough journalism of 298 00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:30,720 Speaker 4: growing businesses that are having extraordinary impacts on the world, 299 00:16:30,920 --> 00:16:34,280 Speaker 4: and powerful people don't much like the scrutiny. So you 300 00:16:34,400 --> 00:16:38,000 Speaker 4: had a situation where there was a lot of animosity 301 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:44,000 Speaker 4: so absolutely, a figure like Elon who literally bought a 302 00:16:44,160 --> 00:16:50,640 Speaker 4: very important communication platform to subvert the media is inspiring 303 00:16:51,240 --> 00:16:54,000 Speaker 4: to the enemies of the press for sure. Now, of course, 304 00:16:54,680 --> 00:16:57,160 Speaker 4: the fact that these leaders then go on and lie 305 00:16:57,200 --> 00:17:00,320 Speaker 4: about the media and create all sorts of animals toward 306 00:17:00,360 --> 00:17:02,800 Speaker 4: it that isn't deserved is also problematic. 307 00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:05,000 Speaker 2: When you think think into the future, when people kind 308 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:08,679 Speaker 2: of write the history of this next chapter of Silicon Valley, 309 00:17:10,320 --> 00:17:12,199 Speaker 2: what do you think I'd write about Elon Musk and 310 00:17:12,240 --> 00:17:15,960 Speaker 2: how will they describe his influence on the on the 311 00:17:16,000 --> 00:17:18,119 Speaker 2: culture of the whole industry. 312 00:17:18,800 --> 00:17:21,280 Speaker 4: I think the story is still being written, honestly. I mean, 313 00:17:21,359 --> 00:17:25,680 Speaker 4: I think from a perspective of a leader being emulated 314 00:17:26,119 --> 00:17:28,840 Speaker 4: by others, the impact is real. I mean, I think 315 00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:31,280 Speaker 4: you can see from Sam Altman all the way down. 316 00:17:31,520 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 4: You know, you used to just be the CEO of 317 00:17:33,960 --> 00:17:36,680 Speaker 4: one company. Now everyone wants to run four or five 318 00:17:36,760 --> 00:17:39,800 Speaker 4: because Elon does. You know, you used to give your 319 00:17:39,840 --> 00:17:42,720 Speaker 4: interviews and now you just tweet at your enemies and 320 00:17:42,960 --> 00:17:47,119 Speaker 4: until they buckle. So that's clear. Obviously Elon has built 321 00:17:47,280 --> 00:17:50,720 Speaker 4: and is building some incredible businesses. You know, it seems 322 00:17:50,760 --> 00:17:53,360 Speaker 4: to me that he's trying to fashion himself as shaping 323 00:17:53,600 --> 00:17:58,560 Speaker 4: political opinion culture you know, around the world, and that 324 00:17:58,960 --> 00:18:02,879 Speaker 4: seems awfully audacious, perhaps as audacious is going to Mars. 325 00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:06,320 Speaker 4: And so what's interesting though in this is a little 326 00:18:06,320 --> 00:18:09,800 Speaker 4: bit meta, so to speak. But like Elon, the cult 327 00:18:09,800 --> 00:18:12,880 Speaker 4: of people around him will always celebrate him. I think 328 00:18:12,880 --> 00:18:16,399 Speaker 4: people are choosing to believe what they want to believe 329 00:18:16,520 --> 00:18:20,040 Speaker 4: and to vilify or celebrate who they want to. 330 00:18:20,680 --> 00:18:23,240 Speaker 2: Is this stuff with the alternative foot doutsge Land thing, 331 00:18:23,320 --> 00:18:27,119 Speaker 2: the AfD in Germany making anyone in the valley uncomfortable? 332 00:18:27,160 --> 00:18:29,720 Speaker 2: I mean, this seems to be like crossing yet another 333 00:18:29,840 --> 00:18:32,960 Speaker 2: rubicon in terms of the company. 334 00:18:33,160 --> 00:18:35,639 Speaker 4: Yeah, I think everyone here is a little bit uncomfortable, 335 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:40,600 Speaker 4: But there's also the He's going to send us to Mars. 336 00:18:41,160 --> 00:18:43,760 Speaker 4: I say this too much, but everything just it feels 337 00:18:43,840 --> 00:18:46,600 Speaker 4: like the pendulum swinging in these days, it's swinging faster 338 00:18:46,800 --> 00:18:50,280 Speaker 4: and more furiously. And so to be in the role 339 00:18:50,359 --> 00:18:54,879 Speaker 4: of a journalist kind of standing by and watching is 340 00:18:54,960 --> 00:18:57,240 Speaker 4: fascinating and I think it actually is a bit hard 341 00:18:57,280 --> 00:18:59,760 Speaker 4: to predict at this moment because so much is at play. 342 00:19:00,320 --> 00:19:02,840 Speaker 2: I remember when I used to work for Charlie Rose, 343 00:19:02,880 --> 00:19:05,760 Speaker 2: a producer many years ago, and we came to Silicon 344 00:19:05,800 --> 00:19:08,639 Speaker 2: Valley to do some interviews in like twenty ten, I think, 345 00:19:08,680 --> 00:19:11,040 Speaker 2: and like one of the interviews was at Facebook with 346 00:19:11,119 --> 00:19:14,280 Speaker 2: Mark and Cheryl, and it was like such a traveling 347 00:19:14,320 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 2: from New York. It felt like going to this like 348 00:19:17,240 --> 00:19:21,920 Speaker 2: flip flops, T shirts, green juice, like liberal enclave. And 349 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:24,879 Speaker 2: now it's like completely in a very very short period 350 00:19:24,920 --> 00:19:28,280 Speaker 2: of time in grand scheme of things flipped. But there's 351 00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:31,840 Speaker 2: been some very interesting reporting in the information this feature 352 00:19:31,840 --> 00:19:34,520 Speaker 2: that you ran on the rise of Christianity in the 353 00:19:34,520 --> 00:19:40,359 Speaker 2: Silicon Valley, which I found super interesting because it speaks 354 00:19:40,880 --> 00:19:44,239 Speaker 2: to a kind of cultural conservatism that maybe also had 355 00:19:44,240 --> 00:19:45,440 Speaker 2: something to do with what we're talking about. 356 00:19:45,640 --> 00:19:49,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, this was a wonderful story in our weekend section 357 00:19:50,200 --> 00:19:53,800 Speaker 4: about the rise of Christianity in tech and really fueled 358 00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:57,200 Speaker 4: by I mean figures like Peter Teal who have long 359 00:19:57,240 --> 00:20:00,600 Speaker 4: been very religious but it being more open about it, 360 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:05,320 Speaker 4: who have anti christ seminars and so on and so forth, 361 00:20:05,359 --> 00:20:09,399 Speaker 4: and it's definitely something to watch. The industry now is 362 00:20:09,440 --> 00:20:13,399 Speaker 4: so big that certainly doesn't speak for the entire industry, 363 00:20:13,440 --> 00:20:18,280 Speaker 4: but it's emerged as a pocket that's quite strong. You 364 00:20:18,440 --> 00:20:22,240 Speaker 4: have people going to meet founders by hearing them preach 365 00:20:22,400 --> 00:20:26,760 Speaker 4: and then going up to them. So, I mean, based 366 00:20:26,800 --> 00:20:29,560 Speaker 4: on our surveys of our subscribers with the information, you 367 00:20:29,640 --> 00:20:32,879 Speaker 4: still have the majority of tech workers voting for Kamala 368 00:20:32,960 --> 00:20:36,480 Speaker 4: Harris to be clear, right, But there's a very loud 369 00:20:36,520 --> 00:20:41,000 Speaker 4: group that's not and I think they're you know, they're 370 00:20:41,080 --> 00:20:44,200 Speaker 4: winning some more followers and they'll probably win some more too. 371 00:20:44,400 --> 00:20:48,160 Speaker 4: But what's so interesting is they also have the largest 372 00:20:48,240 --> 00:20:54,040 Speaker 4: megaphones in society right now. So and maybe the lesson 373 00:20:54,160 --> 00:20:58,760 Speaker 4: here isn't Maybe what's different is there's nothing exceptional about 374 00:20:58,760 --> 00:21:02,160 Speaker 4: the tech industry right now. The tech industry is now business. 375 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:07,160 Speaker 4: It's grown up, it's big, it reflects lots of different things, 376 00:21:07,280 --> 00:21:10,560 Speaker 4: and so it votes less as a block so to 377 00:21:10,600 --> 00:21:12,520 Speaker 4: speak on all of these issues. And you know, I'm 378 00:21:12,560 --> 00:21:15,800 Speaker 4: not sure that's good or bad actually, but it's interesting 379 00:21:16,040 --> 00:21:17,440 Speaker 4: and we'll have some. 380 00:21:17,359 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 2: Consequences when we come back how it all started. Jessica 381 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:24,639 Speaker 2: talks about why she felt big tech needed the information. 382 00:21:31,560 --> 00:21:33,879 Speaker 1: You wrote a piece last year in the Atlantic. 383 00:21:34,160 --> 00:21:36,959 Speaker 2: It was a stark warning to other media companies not 384 00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:40,000 Speaker 2: to partner with AI companies. Essentially, even though funny enough, 385 00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:42,919 Speaker 2: the Atlantic was one of the you know trailblazers. 386 00:21:43,080 --> 00:21:45,520 Speaker 4: Yeah, there were higher ups there who were not happy 387 00:21:45,560 --> 00:21:49,119 Speaker 4: with the timing of those two things, but kudos to 388 00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:51,640 Speaker 4: them for not interfering because I didn't know that at 389 00:21:51,680 --> 00:21:57,280 Speaker 4: the time. I still think these deals are very dangerous 390 00:21:57,480 --> 00:22:01,360 Speaker 4: and for a lot of reasons. I think fundamental technology 391 00:22:01,359 --> 00:22:03,800 Speaker 4: companies and news and information companies are not in the 392 00:22:03,800 --> 00:22:08,400 Speaker 4: same business. They're not aligned. There may be particular partnerships 393 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 4: or getting more eyeballs on journalism, things like that, but 394 00:22:13,400 --> 00:22:15,840 Speaker 4: the history of these partnerships is that they've n did very, 395 00:22:15,920 --> 00:22:21,159 Speaker 4: very poorly, and that news organizations have diverted time, resources, 396 00:22:21,640 --> 00:22:25,479 Speaker 4: attention focus to placating these partners who, at the end 397 00:22:25,560 --> 00:22:28,720 Speaker 4: of the day change their strategy, don't do what they 398 00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:30,560 Speaker 4: say they're going to do, not because they're evil, but 399 00:22:30,600 --> 00:22:33,719 Speaker 4: because they're not news organizations. So we saw this with 400 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:37,960 Speaker 4: social media publishers rush to make content for Facebook. Facebook 401 00:22:38,040 --> 00:22:41,040 Speaker 4: change its priorities. You can see this down the line, 402 00:22:41,119 --> 00:22:44,320 Speaker 4: the same as true Google. You know, it's so important 403 00:22:44,320 --> 00:22:47,080 Speaker 4: that as news organizations we control our own destiny, that 404 00:22:47,119 --> 00:22:50,400 Speaker 4: we don't align with tech companies, but that we use 405 00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:55,240 Speaker 4: tech to better reach our audiences and in particular. These 406 00:22:55,280 --> 00:23:01,399 Speaker 4: partnerships also sought to remove sort of legal issues around 407 00:23:01,560 --> 00:23:04,400 Speaker 4: news content and other content that these models were trained on. 408 00:23:04,640 --> 00:23:07,480 Speaker 1: And will the New York Times case be heard this 409 00:23:07,480 --> 00:23:08,720 Speaker 1: this year and twenty five times. 410 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:12,399 Speaker 4: I don't know, but I am cheering them on because 411 00:23:12,480 --> 00:23:15,160 Speaker 4: I think to just say, let's wait a second, maybe 412 00:23:15,160 --> 00:23:17,959 Speaker 4: there is a partnership, Maybe we can come up with 413 00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:21,119 Speaker 4: fair value for this, but we're not there yet. I 414 00:23:21,160 --> 00:23:25,520 Speaker 4: think takes tremendous courage and so yeah, to strike these 415 00:23:25,560 --> 00:23:28,359 Speaker 4: deals when there is no product, there is no business model. 416 00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:31,440 Speaker 4: It's just not possible at this point. And also there's 417 00:23:31,480 --> 00:23:33,840 Speaker 4: always you have to read the fine print of them. 418 00:23:33,880 --> 00:23:36,840 Speaker 4: You know, there's some headline grabbing numbers, but a huge 419 00:23:36,880 --> 00:23:40,520 Speaker 4: portion of the payouts are in open AI credits. So 420 00:23:40,560 --> 00:23:44,280 Speaker 4: it's not even that you know, these newsrooms are getting 421 00:23:44,320 --> 00:23:45,399 Speaker 4: cash and so forth. 422 00:23:45,880 --> 00:23:48,280 Speaker 1: It's a classic will invest in your company but not 423 00:23:48,320 --> 00:23:48,760 Speaker 1: in cash. 424 00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:51,639 Speaker 4: I mean that's not You're just explaining the whole SaaS 425 00:23:51,760 --> 00:23:56,679 Speaker 4: enterprise cloud ecosystem there. So we need to let this 426 00:23:56,800 --> 00:23:59,879 Speaker 4: play out and come up with the right framework and 427 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:03,480 Speaker 4: then build the right partnership soft products that actually exist 428 00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:05,080 Speaker 4: and have users. 429 00:24:05,040 --> 00:24:06,800 Speaker 1: And just have question on Sam Oltman. 430 00:24:07,440 --> 00:24:09,840 Speaker 2: Why back in two thousand and five did you want 431 00:24:09,880 --> 00:24:13,760 Speaker 2: to cover him when nobody else did And how have 432 00:24:13,800 --> 00:24:16,360 Speaker 2: you seen him change or not change in the intervening 433 00:24:16,400 --> 00:24:17,280 Speaker 2: twenty years. 434 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:19,800 Speaker 4: Well, I'd like to say there was some grand plan, 435 00:24:19,880 --> 00:24:24,920 Speaker 4: but I was really, you know, the young reporter scrounging 436 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:28,280 Speaker 4: for stories. And I was actually a tech reporter based 437 00:24:28,280 --> 00:24:30,919 Speaker 4: in New York. And at the time, all of the 438 00:24:31,000 --> 00:24:33,600 Speaker 4: journals tech reporting was out in Silicon Valley, and they 439 00:24:33,640 --> 00:24:36,879 Speaker 4: got to cover Google, and they got to cover all Yahoo, 440 00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:39,800 Speaker 4: a big story back in the day, and I was left. 441 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:44,000 Speaker 4: I mean, scrounging is not inaccurate, and so everyone who 442 00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:46,800 Speaker 4: got in my inbox got a follow up. But what 443 00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:50,199 Speaker 4: I remember from that was also at the time, the 444 00:24:50,280 --> 00:24:53,480 Speaker 4: Wall Street Journal didn't write much about startups. I believe 445 00:24:53,520 --> 00:24:56,040 Speaker 4: there was a rule that, you know, the paper wouldn't 446 00:24:56,040 --> 00:24:58,520 Speaker 4: write about a deal less than a billion dollars or 447 00:24:58,560 --> 00:25:02,439 Speaker 4: something that in a very of antiquated way of looking 448 00:25:02,480 --> 00:25:05,080 Speaker 4: I think at business and what was happening. And so 449 00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:08,800 Speaker 4: you know, I think my editor rolled his eyes when 450 00:25:08,840 --> 00:25:12,080 Speaker 4: I was talking about this mobile thing. And what Alman's 451 00:25:12,080 --> 00:25:13,879 Speaker 4: app was was it was a friend finder, so you 452 00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:17,040 Speaker 4: could see your friend's location, and obviously that raised a 453 00:25:17,119 --> 00:25:20,680 Speaker 4: number of questions around privacy and phones weren't really being 454 00:25:20,760 --> 00:25:23,560 Speaker 4: used in that way before with those apps. And so 455 00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:30,480 Speaker 4: I think the way I got my editors interested was 456 00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:33,919 Speaker 4: hooking it to a partnership with AT and T that 457 00:25:34,000 --> 00:25:37,920 Speaker 4: the app was doing. And then also Sam had gone 458 00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:42,960 Speaker 4: to Washington to talk about legislation around mobile privacy that 459 00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:46,200 Speaker 4: he wanted to advocate for, and I remember he offered 460 00:25:46,240 --> 00:25:49,199 Speaker 4: me this his like documents that he was, you know, 461 00:25:49,320 --> 00:25:53,320 Speaker 4: sharing with senators or so on. And I think I 462 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:56,000 Speaker 4: had a light bulb go off about two years ago 463 00:25:56,160 --> 00:25:58,680 Speaker 4: when there were a bunch of headlines if Sam was 464 00:25:58,680 --> 00:26:02,679 Speaker 4: again going to Washington with his thick binder of proposals 465 00:26:02,680 --> 00:26:05,879 Speaker 4: on how to regulate AI. And I think there's a 466 00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:09,280 Speaker 4: savviness to Sam to try and get ahead of the 467 00:26:09,359 --> 00:26:12,480 Speaker 4: narrative and shape it that was there kind of twenty 468 00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:15,760 Speaker 4: years ago. There was also a savviness, you know, to 469 00:26:15,880 --> 00:26:19,360 Speaker 4: working with a reporter to get coverage in a paper 470 00:26:19,359 --> 00:26:23,360 Speaker 4: that really was not super friendly or interested in startups, 471 00:26:24,320 --> 00:26:27,200 Speaker 4: which he worked with me to do. So I guess 472 00:26:27,400 --> 00:26:29,879 Speaker 4: the story, the story published, story published it. 473 00:26:30,320 --> 00:26:32,920 Speaker 1: So you had the first byline in any major press. 474 00:26:33,040 --> 00:26:33,200 Speaker 3: Yeah. 475 00:26:33,240 --> 00:26:35,639 Speaker 4: I mean maybe there was some tech Crunch articles or 476 00:26:35,680 --> 00:26:37,640 Speaker 4: whatever existed back in the day, but I think it's 477 00:26:37,720 --> 00:26:41,679 Speaker 4: quite telling. And as a business reporter, I really enjoyed 478 00:26:41,720 --> 00:26:47,400 Speaker 4: watching people, you know, operate for a very long time. 479 00:26:47,440 --> 00:26:48,520 Speaker 4: I think you can learn a lot. 480 00:26:49,800 --> 00:26:52,480 Speaker 1: Why did you leave the Journal to start the Information. 481 00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:57,880 Speaker 4: For two reasons. The first was I was very frustrated 482 00:26:57,920 --> 00:27:02,240 Speaker 4: with how technology was being coveredwere including the Journal. This 483 00:27:02,600 --> 00:27:07,639 Speaker 4: was twenty thirteen when I left, and there was a 484 00:27:07,640 --> 00:27:10,600 Speaker 4: lot of hype around companies. It was a lot of 485 00:27:10,640 --> 00:27:15,359 Speaker 4: putting founders on the cover of magazines, and to me, 486 00:27:15,640 --> 00:27:18,800 Speaker 4: all of these businesses were going to be very important 487 00:27:18,840 --> 00:27:23,320 Speaker 4: businesses and needed to be understood as businesses. They're financials, 488 00:27:23,560 --> 00:27:25,919 Speaker 4: you know, so on and so forth, and I just 489 00:27:25,920 --> 00:27:29,200 Speaker 4: thought there wasn't a rigor to covering the tech industry, 490 00:27:29,240 --> 00:27:32,960 Speaker 4: and even internally the journal. I'd reach out to a 491 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:35,160 Speaker 4: colleague to try and collaborate on the story and they'd 492 00:27:35,160 --> 00:27:37,440 Speaker 4: sort of dismiss So I'm not a tech reporter. That's 493 00:27:37,480 --> 00:27:39,880 Speaker 4: what those people out there do. And so I thought 494 00:27:39,880 --> 00:27:43,399 Speaker 4: that was just a huge missing opportunity because I know 495 00:27:43,520 --> 00:27:46,480 Speaker 4: business leaders are very smart and they were seeing tech 496 00:27:46,560 --> 00:27:49,639 Speaker 4: upend their businesses and they wanted to go deeper. The 497 00:27:49,680 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 4: second piece was business model. Back then, the line of 498 00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:56,600 Speaker 4: thinking was that if you're a big publication, you had 499 00:27:56,680 --> 00:28:00,520 Speaker 4: to chase what Google and Facebook were chasing with ad 500 00:28:00,560 --> 00:28:04,400 Speaker 4: dollars and go for traffic. The rise of digital advertising 501 00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:09,280 Speaker 4: cause publishers to go crazy for traffic, and what that 502 00:28:09,359 --> 00:28:12,920 Speaker 4: did is obvious. It meant we were catering to huge 503 00:28:12,960 --> 00:28:16,760 Speaker 4: audiences that we weren't going deep. We were focused on 504 00:28:16,880 --> 00:28:21,960 Speaker 4: live blogging announcements instead of doing investigative reporting, and we 505 00:28:21,960 --> 00:28:26,600 Speaker 4: weren't playing to our superpowers. And so I knew that 506 00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:31,160 Speaker 4: for the industry to have a really successful and sustainable 507 00:28:31,160 --> 00:28:35,359 Speaker 4: digital future, digital subscriptions had to be more than an afterthought. 508 00:28:35,400 --> 00:28:38,200 Speaker 4: They had to be the kind of true north. And 509 00:28:38,920 --> 00:28:41,560 Speaker 4: no one really believed me. I mean even when we launched, 510 00:28:41,600 --> 00:28:45,760 Speaker 4: everyone laughed. And eleven years later, you can't name a 511 00:28:45,760 --> 00:28:49,840 Speaker 4: publisher that doesn't have a digital paywall or subscription, or. 512 00:28:49,840 --> 00:28:52,360 Speaker 1: An executive Silicon Valley who doesn't pay for the information. 513 00:28:52,920 --> 00:28:54,880 Speaker 4: We've got a fair number of them, shall we say. 514 00:28:54,880 --> 00:28:57,680 Speaker 4: But also, you know, more than half our readership is 515 00:28:57,720 --> 00:29:01,040 Speaker 4: outside of Silicon Valley. Actually, so there is a growing group. 516 00:29:01,200 --> 00:29:03,120 Speaker 4: But Yeah, it was really those things. It was a 517 00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:05,440 Speaker 4: commitment to the business model and really the type of 518 00:29:05,480 --> 00:29:06,800 Speaker 4: coverage that inspired me. 519 00:29:08,080 --> 00:29:09,320 Speaker 1: Jessica, thank you so much. 520 00:29:09,600 --> 00:29:11,800 Speaker 2: I really really appreciate you taking the time and enjoyed 521 00:29:11,800 --> 00:29:12,400 Speaker 2: the conversation. 522 00:29:12,840 --> 00:29:13,720 Speaker 4: Thanks as me too. 523 00:29:18,720 --> 00:29:21,560 Speaker 3: One of the things that I found most interesting about 524 00:29:21,560 --> 00:29:26,240 Speaker 3: this interview is this shift that seems to be happening, 525 00:29:26,360 --> 00:29:30,680 Speaker 3: vibe shift, major vibe shift in Silicon Valley. The fact 526 00:29:30,720 --> 00:29:36,280 Speaker 3: that when Biden came into office, the attitude towards Silicon 527 00:29:36,400 --> 00:29:40,760 Speaker 3: Valley was very different than its feels right now. 528 00:29:41,240 --> 00:29:46,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, and Biden hired as his FTC chair Federal Trade 529 00:29:46,400 --> 00:29:50,000 Speaker 2: Commission Lena Kahan, who's actually somebody that you and I 530 00:29:50,720 --> 00:29:54,400 Speaker 2: somewhat know. She was on our previous podcast, Sleepwalkers, and 531 00:29:54,480 --> 00:29:58,280 Speaker 2: as a very young Yale law student, she wrote a 532 00:29:58,360 --> 00:30:02,960 Speaker 2: paper called Amazon's Antitrust Paradox, and this was basically a 533 00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:06,240 Speaker 2: broadside against the tech industry and how previous frameworks of 534 00:30:06,280 --> 00:30:12,280 Speaker 2: anti trust enforcement weren't appropriate to dealing with monopolistic practices 535 00:30:12,520 --> 00:30:15,360 Speaker 2: in tech. And she became kind of a hero in 536 00:30:15,440 --> 00:30:19,080 Speaker 2: the tech regulation sphere and then became like in her 537 00:30:19,160 --> 00:30:22,760 Speaker 2: thirties chair of the FTC and basically made it her 538 00:30:22,800 --> 00:30:26,360 Speaker 2: business to make the tech companies lives more difficult. 539 00:30:26,880 --> 00:30:31,200 Speaker 3: And actually, something really crazy is happening right now, which 540 00:30:31,280 --> 00:30:34,959 Speaker 3: is that Lena Kahan is siding with Elon Musk on 541 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:40,440 Speaker 3: what issue, on the issue of sam Altman transferring open 542 00:30:40,480 --> 00:30:43,840 Speaker 3: ai from a nonprofit to a for profit into this 543 00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:47,600 Speaker 3: sort of as they said on Puck Mega Unicorn. Wow, 544 00:30:48,320 --> 00:30:50,960 Speaker 3: and you know Elon is not about it at all. 545 00:30:51,320 --> 00:30:54,840 Speaker 2: Well, I mean it's interesting. Obviously OpenAI is transitioning or 546 00:30:54,840 --> 00:30:58,760 Speaker 2: hoping Samilton's trying to transition it from you know, safety. 547 00:30:58,360 --> 00:31:01,040 Speaker 1: Focus not for profit to for profit. 548 00:31:01,560 --> 00:31:05,440 Speaker 2: But OpenAI and Microsoft are so closely connected that I 549 00:31:05,440 --> 00:31:09,520 Speaker 2: can kind of understand why, you know, Lina Khan's anti 550 00:31:09,560 --> 00:31:12,440 Speaker 2: monopolistic practices spidery senses are tingling here. 551 00:31:12,680 --> 00:31:14,320 Speaker 3: The last thing I wanted to bring up was an 552 00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:15,920 Speaker 3: article that I read in the New York Times that 553 00:31:15,920 --> 00:31:22,120 Speaker 3: Maggie Haberman wrote about Elon's physical positioning near the White House. Yeah, 554 00:31:22,480 --> 00:31:26,280 Speaker 3: and just to imagine in the Biden administration that like 555 00:31:27,320 --> 00:31:33,280 Speaker 3: the owner of a mega technology company would have office 556 00:31:33,360 --> 00:31:39,920 Speaker 3: space so close to the executive branch. Is such a 557 00:31:39,960 --> 00:31:44,040 Speaker 3: departure from twenty twenty. I mean, both of you look 558 00:31:44,040 --> 00:31:46,120 Speaker 3: at Lena Khan as the head of the FTC, but 559 00:31:46,160 --> 00:31:50,920 Speaker 3: also just in terms of the relationship between the executive 560 00:31:50,920 --> 00:31:54,880 Speaker 3: branch and Silicon Valley and how they were sort of 561 00:31:54,880 --> 00:31:58,000 Speaker 3: at odds, like especially when we were even reporting on Sleepwalkers, 562 00:31:58,200 --> 00:32:02,760 Speaker 3: Like there's real technoskepticism and an interest in regulating AI 563 00:32:02,880 --> 00:32:07,400 Speaker 3: and understanding its effects on the American public. And now 564 00:32:07,440 --> 00:32:09,520 Speaker 3: it's like let's play. 565 00:32:10,000 --> 00:32:12,520 Speaker 2: But by the way, I mean, Biden was close to 566 00:32:12,600 --> 00:32:18,680 Speaker 2: various executives, Jeffrey Katzenberg being one, much of Hollywood. Hollywood 567 00:32:18,680 --> 00:32:20,720 Speaker 2: picked Biden, the tech industry picked Trump. 568 00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:21,960 Speaker 1: It's true who. 569 00:32:21,800 --> 00:32:28,080 Speaker 3: Won, who has money, That's who won. That's who won. 570 00:32:29,720 --> 00:32:32,400 Speaker 3: That's it for tech Stuff Today. This episode was produced 571 00:32:32,400 --> 00:32:35,760 Speaker 3: by Victoria Dominguez, Lizzie Jacobs, and Eliza Dennis. It was 572 00:32:35,800 --> 00:32:39,040 Speaker 3: executive produced by me Kara Price, os Vaalahan and Kate 573 00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:43,200 Speaker 3: Osborne for Kaleidoscope and Katrina Norvell for iHeart Podcasts. Our 574 00:32:43,240 --> 00:32:46,800 Speaker 3: engineer is Charles de Montebello at CDM Studios. Kyle Murdoch 575 00:32:46,840 --> 00:32:47,680 Speaker 3: wrote our theme song. 576 00:32:48,200 --> 00:32:50,840 Speaker 2: Join us on Friday for tech Stuff's the Week in Tech. 577 00:32:51,200 --> 00:32:53,600 Speaker 2: We'll run through our favorite headlines, talk with our friends 578 00:32:53,600 --> 00:32:56,720 Speaker 2: at four or for media and try to tackle a question, 579 00:32:57,280 --> 00:32:59,160 Speaker 2: when did the PayPal mafia become a thing. 580 00:33:00,080 --> 00:33:00,840 Speaker 1: Please do rate and. 581 00:33:00,880 --> 00:33:04,640 Speaker 2: Review on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts, 582 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:07,200 Speaker 2: and reach out to me and Kara at tech stuff 583 00:33:07,280 --> 00:33:10,960 Speaker 2: podcast at gmail dot com with thoughts and feedback. We'd 584 00:33:10,960 --> 00:33:12,000 Speaker 2: love to know what's on your mind.