1 00:00:00,920 --> 00:00:09,360 Speaker 1: Crime Stories with Nancy Grace closing arguments and the Delphi 2 00:00:09,520 --> 00:00:14,160 Speaker 1: murders of Abby thirteen and Libby fourteen. Good evening, I'm 3 00:00:14,240 --> 00:00:17,079 Speaker 1: Nancy Grace, this is Crime Stories. Thank you for being 4 00:00:17,120 --> 00:00:17,480 Speaker 1: with us. 5 00:00:17,720 --> 00:00:20,759 Speaker 2: Major Past Cicero says. There was a voluminous amount of 6 00:00:20,800 --> 00:00:22,960 Speaker 2: blood at the crime scene, but most of it came 7 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:23,880 Speaker 2: from Libby. German. 8 00:00:24,640 --> 00:00:28,200 Speaker 3: Cicero says, Libby was moving and basically walking in blood. 9 00:00:28,840 --> 00:00:31,680 Speaker 2: Abby Williams died in the same spot where she was attacked. 10 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:36,280 Speaker 4: I really believe that Abby and Libby would be proud 11 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:39,280 Speaker 4: of you for standing strong even in the face of 12 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:43,800 Speaker 4: immense pressure and perpetual criticism. Some of these individuals have 13 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:49,920 Speaker 4: postponed retirement, passed on promotional opportunity, have dedicated personal time 14 00:00:49,960 --> 00:00:53,760 Speaker 4: away from their families, given up nights, weekends, and holidays, 15 00:00:53,800 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 4: all while in the pursuit of accountability for abbing Libby. 16 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 4: Today's announcement will not diminish your resolve, and I hope 17 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:06,280 Speaker 4: you have found just a bit of peace in this 18 00:01:06,360 --> 00:01:07,520 Speaker 4: most complicated world. 19 00:01:07,640 --> 00:01:07,880 Speaker 5: Wow. 20 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:13,919 Speaker 1: How true Those were the words of Superintendent Doug Carter 21 00:01:14,080 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 1: with the Indiana State Police months and months ago, Yet 22 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:23,560 Speaker 1: it all rings true. The trial that has taken weeks 23 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:29,479 Speaker 1: and years in the making culminates with closing arguments today 24 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:33,680 Speaker 1: in the Delphi Court of Law. Joining me an all 25 00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:36,120 Speaker 1: star panelt to make sense of what we know right now. 26 00:01:37,319 --> 00:01:41,240 Speaker 1: But first to Cheryl McCollum, forensic expert, founder of the 27 00:01:41,280 --> 00:01:43,600 Speaker 1: Cold Case Research Institute, and star. 28 00:01:43,520 --> 00:01:45,039 Speaker 5: Of Zone seven podcast. 29 00:01:45,120 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 1: Cheryl McCollum, when I heard the words of Indiana State 30 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:54,760 Speaker 1: Police Superintendent Doug Carter, it really gave me pause. 31 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:56,559 Speaker 5: Did you hear what he said? 32 00:01:57,280 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 1: That facing immense pressure and perpetual criticism. 33 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 5: That l had moved forward. 34 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:08,679 Speaker 1: And that is what this trial has been in mince 35 00:02:08,760 --> 00:02:11,359 Speaker 1: pressure and perpetual criticism. 36 00:02:11,560 --> 00:02:16,920 Speaker 6: They have been attagged from all sides. They have stood firm, 37 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 6: they have been professional, They have been without hesitation to 38 00:02:23,560 --> 00:02:27,880 Speaker 6: make sure that justice is served for Abby and Libby. 39 00:02:28,880 --> 00:02:29,160 Speaker 5: Well. 40 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:32,440 Speaker 1: The judge advised everyone at the beginning of the closing 41 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 1: arguments that went down today in a court of law 42 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 1: that each side would have two and a half hours, 43 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 1: but only evidence and testimony that was actually admitted a 44 00:02:42,560 --> 00:02:45,360 Speaker 1: trial could be allowed. That does trying to keep out 45 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 1: theories on odinism, trying to keep out the sod defense. 46 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:52,639 Speaker 1: Some other dude did it because that did not come 47 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:57,200 Speaker 1: into evidence. What is the point of closing arguments to 48 00:02:57,360 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 1: summarize what the jury has heard? Now, now we know 49 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: some of the last testimony that jury heard was the defense. 50 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:10,520 Speaker 3: Listen, on the seventeenth day of testimony in the Delphi 51 00:03:10,639 --> 00:03:14,840 Speaker 3: murders trial, Richard Allen's defense attorney, Brad Rossey addresses the court, 52 00:03:14,919 --> 00:03:19,160 Speaker 3: telling the judge the defense rests. Judge franciscall was surprised, 53 00:03:19,320 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 3: as was the state. After a recess, the state called 54 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:26,000 Speaker 3: three rebuttal witnesses. Two had already testified, but the state 55 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 3: called doctor John Martin, the prison psychologist who met with 56 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:32,359 Speaker 3: Richard Allen at Westvield Correctional Facility. 57 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 1: Very interesting, the state puts on a rebuttal case. Now 58 00:03:36,600 --> 00:03:39,720 Speaker 1: let me go straight out to our legal expert, Philip Dubay, 59 00:03:40,880 --> 00:03:46,120 Speaker 1: renowned trial lawyer, currently a public defender in the La 60 00:03:46,240 --> 00:03:49,560 Speaker 1: County judicial system. Philip, thank you for being with us. 61 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:52,360 Speaker 1: This is how it goes down. We know that the 62 00:03:52,520 --> 00:03:57,120 Speaker 1: state started opening statements the defense. Of course they can 63 00:03:57,200 --> 00:04:00,560 Speaker 1: waive their second argument. The defense goes an act and 64 00:04:00,600 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 1: then the state finishes with a third closing argument. 65 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:07,360 Speaker 5: In most jurisdictions, that is because. 66 00:04:07,400 --> 00:04:14,440 Speaker 1: If the defense puts up anything other than the defense testimony, anything, 67 00:04:15,600 --> 00:04:19,400 Speaker 1: the state gets a final closing argument. Therein lies the 68 00:04:19,480 --> 00:04:21,480 Speaker 1: rub for the defense. Of course, the defense put up 69 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:24,040 Speaker 1: a lot of evidence, so the state gets a final 70 00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:27,960 Speaker 1: closing argument to the jury. That as well established across 71 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:30,200 Speaker 1: the country. I believe it's because the state carries the 72 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:30,840 Speaker 1: burden of proof. 73 00:04:30,839 --> 00:04:31,400 Speaker 5: What about you? 74 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:32,240 Speaker 2: Yeah? 75 00:04:32,320 --> 00:04:37,680 Speaker 7: I agree. Remember, the prosecution gets an opportunity to rebut 76 00:04:37,760 --> 00:04:40,680 Speaker 7: what it is that the defense is saying, And if 77 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:43,000 Speaker 7: you don't allow them to rebutt it, it looks as 78 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:46,120 Speaker 7: if they have not carried their burden. So the prosecution 79 00:04:46,320 --> 00:04:48,640 Speaker 7: is allowed to a wait to see what the sum 80 00:04:48,760 --> 00:04:51,880 Speaker 7: total of the defense case is in their closing and 81 00:04:51,920 --> 00:04:54,440 Speaker 7: then in their rebuttal or sometimes we call it their 82 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:59,359 Speaker 7: b argument ab they can then attack each point with 83 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:02,560 Speaker 7: the evidence they've put on to rebut. 84 00:05:02,200 --> 00:05:04,640 Speaker 1: That exactly, That is exactly why the state gets a 85 00:05:04,640 --> 00:05:08,200 Speaker 1: second closing argument. Of course, they have the option to 86 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:10,960 Speaker 1: waive that second closing argument at the end and do 87 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:13,880 Speaker 1: it all at the beginning, but that's typically a very 88 00:05:14,080 --> 00:05:18,960 Speaker 1: bad move. So what did the defense present to the jury. 89 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:22,160 Speaker 1: What will be fresh on the jury's mind? First and foremost, 90 00:05:22,320 --> 00:05:26,800 Speaker 1: the only tangible evidence that links Richard Allen to the 91 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:28,920 Speaker 1: murder scene ballistics. 92 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:31,119 Speaker 2: The key piece of evidence that ty is Richard Allen 93 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:34,360 Speaker 2: directly to Libyan Abbey is the unspent round found between 94 00:05:34,360 --> 00:05:38,159 Speaker 2: the girl's bodies. Doctor Melissa Oberg's analysis found the crime 95 00:05:38,200 --> 00:05:41,719 Speaker 2: scene round had been cycled through Alan's gun. Defense expert 96 00:05:41,760 --> 00:05:45,160 Speaker 2: doctor Eric Warren reviewed the results of ISP testing and 97 00:05:45,200 --> 00:05:48,520 Speaker 2: tells the jury it is an apples to Orange's comparison. 98 00:05:48,880 --> 00:05:52,320 Speaker 2: Warren says, Oberg compared the initial round, which had been 99 00:05:52,400 --> 00:05:56,680 Speaker 2: cycled not fired, to a bullet from Allan's gun on 100 00:05:56,760 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 2: the stand. Oberg said an ejector mark was an ejector 101 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:04,120 Speaker 2: regardless of whether around was cycled or fired. Were in 102 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 2: disputed that testimony, saying the lab needed to identify tool 103 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:11,000 Speaker 2: marks under the same conditions in which the bullet was found. 104 00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:13,360 Speaker 1: Okay, straight out to Dave Matt, crime online dot Com 105 00:06:13,400 --> 00:06:17,240 Speaker 1: investigative reporter covering the case from the very beginning, and 106 00:06:17,800 --> 00:06:21,760 Speaker 1: to those of you naysayers, Crime Stories did not start 107 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:27,400 Speaker 1: covering the case when the trial started. We started covering 108 00:06:27,480 --> 00:06:33,040 Speaker 1: the case years ago when Abby and Libby were murdered. 109 00:06:34,560 --> 00:06:39,000 Speaker 1: To Dave Matt, explain to everyone the arguments made in 110 00:06:39,080 --> 00:06:41,120 Speaker 1: closing statements regarding the bullet. 111 00:06:41,200 --> 00:06:42,839 Speaker 5: What is the defense arguing. 112 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:48,560 Speaker 2: They're arguing that you could not get the actual markings 113 00:06:48,600 --> 00:06:54,160 Speaker 2: on that unspent cartridge without going through the firing of 114 00:06:54,200 --> 00:06:54,599 Speaker 2: the gun. 115 00:06:55,000 --> 00:06:57,560 Speaker 8: They're expert. The defense asked for expert claims. 116 00:06:57,880 --> 00:07:01,599 Speaker 2: That the only way the prosecution was able to get 117 00:07:01,680 --> 00:07:05,680 Speaker 2: the final result they wanted to say that this cartridge 118 00:07:05,720 --> 00:07:10,400 Speaker 2: had gone through the gun is by firing a bullet 119 00:07:10,440 --> 00:07:14,160 Speaker 2: from the gun and then comparing that spenshell with what 120 00:07:14,280 --> 00:07:18,120 Speaker 2: they found at the scene. And by the way, the 121 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:23,120 Speaker 2: defense expert never touched the gun, never touched the cartridge. 122 00:07:23,240 --> 00:07:25,120 Speaker 2: He's doing the And by the way, it wasn't even 123 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:27,720 Speaker 2: in the same room with either thing. He actually only 124 00:07:28,040 --> 00:07:30,960 Speaker 2: looked at pictures. And you're talking about markings on this 125 00:07:31,080 --> 00:07:33,720 Speaker 2: unspent cartridge. Fancy that you've really got to be able 126 00:07:33,760 --> 00:07:36,360 Speaker 2: to look at and study up close and personal to 127 00:07:36,480 --> 00:07:38,000 Speaker 2: actually match these things up. 128 00:07:38,120 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 8: He only did it with a couple of pictures. 129 00:07:40,120 --> 00:07:43,080 Speaker 1: Okay, Philip dubay joining me, high profile lawyer out of 130 00:07:43,120 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 1: the LA jurisdiction. 131 00:07:44,160 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 5: Never a lack of business there, Philip. 132 00:07:45,920 --> 00:07:50,000 Speaker 1: Dubay I loved it when the defense would bring on 133 00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:53,880 Speaker 1: an expert that had never seen the crime scene, had 134 00:07:53,880 --> 00:07:57,560 Speaker 1: never seen the object, had never done any testing. In fact, 135 00:07:57,600 --> 00:08:00,360 Speaker 1: you could do that cross examination in one question only 136 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:03,760 Speaker 1: if you wanted to, by simply saying, isn't it true, 137 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:08,280 Speaker 1: mister Debay, you've never even held the bullet, But you're 138 00:08:08,320 --> 00:08:10,880 Speaker 1: in front of this jury trying to tell them your 139 00:08:10,960 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 1: expert analysis on the bullet you've never seen. 140 00:08:14,200 --> 00:08:16,800 Speaker 7: Well, remember the purpose, right, Yeah, The purpose of the 141 00:08:16,840 --> 00:08:20,800 Speaker 7: expert isn't necessarily to recreate or to do a demonstration. 142 00:08:21,360 --> 00:08:25,160 Speaker 7: It's to educate the jury on tool mark science. And 143 00:08:25,240 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 7: you want them to understand that merely drive cycling a 144 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:32,720 Speaker 7: gun doesn't lead ejector mark. Lead ejector marks doesn't leave 145 00:08:33,480 --> 00:08:37,320 Speaker 7: striations and lands and grooves, et cetera. That would be 146 00:08:37,320 --> 00:08:37,880 Speaker 7: the argument. 147 00:08:37,960 --> 00:08:39,960 Speaker 5: It does leave a mark, though it leaves an ejector mark. 148 00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:42,920 Speaker 7: It does. But the question then becomes, is it the 149 00:08:42,960 --> 00:08:47,319 Speaker 7: same ejector mark that would match the barrel of his gun, 150 00:08:48,000 --> 00:08:50,319 Speaker 7: And that's going to be the issue. Did they actually 151 00:08:50,360 --> 00:08:52,240 Speaker 7: look at the gun? Because if it's match. 152 00:08:52,800 --> 00:08:57,560 Speaker 1: Okay, Philip Dubai, you totally side stepped my question. The 153 00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:03,040 Speaker 1: expert is not there to administer a tutorial to the jury. 154 00:09:03,400 --> 00:09:08,560 Speaker 1: The expert is there to counter what the state's expert said. 155 00:09:09,160 --> 00:09:12,319 Speaker 1: And how can an expert know anything if they've never 156 00:09:12,400 --> 00:09:15,400 Speaker 1: even looked at the exhibit, never held it in their hand, 157 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:17,360 Speaker 1: never looked at it under a microscope. 158 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:20,880 Speaker 5: Oh Hgwlno, I mean Joe. 159 00:09:20,679 --> 00:09:25,440 Speaker 1: Scott Morgan is with me, Professor of Forensics, Jacksonville State University, 160 00:09:25,520 --> 00:09:29,000 Speaker 1: author of Blood Beneath My Feet, star of Body Bags. 161 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:29,640 Speaker 5: With Joe Scott Morgan. 162 00:09:29,920 --> 00:09:34,320 Speaker 1: Joe Scott, you have to look at this under a microscope. 163 00:09:34,679 --> 00:09:39,559 Speaker 1: I mean, why why not take the time to go 164 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:43,560 Speaker 1: look at the state's bullet and compare it to the 165 00:09:44,360 --> 00:09:47,679 Speaker 1: round fired and ejected at the crime left to make 166 00:09:47,720 --> 00:09:48,400 Speaker 1: the comparison. 167 00:09:49,040 --> 00:09:51,959 Speaker 5: How can you make any decision based on a picture? 168 00:09:52,120 --> 00:09:54,560 Speaker 9: Yeah, I can tell you've been to crime lab before, Nancy, 169 00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:58,520 Speaker 9: because we do use microscopes for this purpose. You cannot 170 00:09:58,600 --> 00:10:02,080 Speaker 9: simply look at a photo and draw a conclusion relative 171 00:10:02,120 --> 00:10:04,080 Speaker 9: to this. As a matter of fact, we use what's 172 00:10:04,120 --> 00:10:07,840 Speaker 9: called a comparison microscope. So that means you've got two 173 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:12,040 Speaker 9: central ocules right here and then two separate platforms that 174 00:10:12,120 --> 00:10:16,199 Speaker 9: actually compare. You can take one spent or you can 175 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:19,800 Speaker 9: take one cartridge and another cartridge, and you compare them 176 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:22,480 Speaker 9: in real time as you're looking at it. And this 177 00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:25,720 Speaker 9: is not something we talk about examining something with the 178 00:10:25,960 --> 00:10:29,000 Speaker 9: unaided eye. This is not something you can do with 179 00:10:29,080 --> 00:10:32,200 Speaker 9: the unaided eye. You physically have to look at it 180 00:10:32,240 --> 00:10:36,080 Speaker 9: to do the assessment. And here's another thing. Listen, if 181 00:10:36,120 --> 00:10:40,040 Speaker 9: you've got a defense expert, that weapon can, in fact, 182 00:10:40,080 --> 00:10:43,400 Speaker 9: in most cases, be provided to them and they can 183 00:10:43,679 --> 00:10:46,280 Speaker 9: do their own experiments. Here it sounds like they really 184 00:10:46,320 --> 00:10:49,079 Speaker 9: took a shortcut here. I don't know, you know, maybe 185 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 9: this guy didn't have access to a comparison microscope, maybe 186 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 9: you didn't have time. But I got to tell you, 187 00:10:54,840 --> 00:10:57,280 Speaker 9: there's a lot riding on this, and I can't believe 188 00:10:57,720 --> 00:11:00,760 Speaker 9: that they would walk into court with this expert and 189 00:11:00,840 --> 00:11:06,280 Speaker 9: he hasn't actually put his hands on an unspent cartridge 190 00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:09,640 Speaker 9: like this and compared it to one that has been 191 00:11:09,679 --> 00:11:11,920 Speaker 9: cycled through. It doesn't make sense to. 192 00:11:11,840 --> 00:11:16,520 Speaker 1: Me, okay, to have an expert basically look at the 193 00:11:16,520 --> 00:11:19,280 Speaker 1: bullet the way we're looking at it right now. You're 194 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:22,840 Speaker 1: looking at an image of a bullet. The markings on 195 00:11:22,920 --> 00:11:28,240 Speaker 1: a fired or cycled bullet are microscopic. 196 00:11:29,240 --> 00:11:32,800 Speaker 5: Microscopic you. I can't look. 197 00:11:32,600 --> 00:11:35,520 Speaker 1: At what Joe Scott is holding and say, oh, yeah, yeah, 198 00:11:35,840 --> 00:11:39,400 Speaker 1: that's not a match. You have to look under a microscope. 199 00:11:39,440 --> 00:11:43,080 Speaker 1: For Pete's sake, I mean, Cheryl McCollum, I find that 200 00:11:43,200 --> 00:11:45,600 Speaker 1: this really hurt the defense case. 201 00:11:45,640 --> 00:11:47,480 Speaker 5: They shouldn't have even put him up. I'm not saying 202 00:11:47,720 --> 00:11:50,480 Speaker 5: he's not an expert. He is an expert. 203 00:11:50,600 --> 00:11:54,720 Speaker 1: But without having looked at the bullet under a microscope, 204 00:11:55,120 --> 00:11:56,040 Speaker 1: how can he make. 205 00:11:55,920 --> 00:11:57,800 Speaker 5: The comparison and say, yeah, that didn't come from the 206 00:11:57,840 --> 00:11:58,240 Speaker 5: same gun. 207 00:11:58,320 --> 00:12:02,760 Speaker 6: He can't legitimately for us, we're gonna take that cartridge 208 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:05,839 Speaker 6: and we're gonna turn it three sixty. We're gonna look 209 00:12:05,880 --> 00:12:10,320 Speaker 6: at every single angle and line those striations up and 210 00:12:10,360 --> 00:12:15,040 Speaker 6: those markings up to show it's an absolute match. And 211 00:12:15,080 --> 00:12:20,040 Speaker 6: when the prosecution witness was on the stand, she was unwavering. 212 00:12:20,559 --> 00:12:24,800 Speaker 6: They could not attack her at all. She was solid 213 00:12:25,000 --> 00:12:28,440 Speaker 6: in her testimony that it was a match. And just remember, 214 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:33,400 Speaker 6: whether it's ejected by firing or you know, racking that gun, 215 00:12:33,679 --> 00:12:37,920 Speaker 6: it's exiting the same way. So those ejection marks are 216 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 6: going to be the same regardless of how it gets 217 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:41,960 Speaker 6: out of that weapon. 218 00:12:42,120 --> 00:12:46,800 Speaker 1: So let me understand something, Bill Daley. Former FBI investigator 219 00:12:46,880 --> 00:12:51,840 Speaker 1: and security expert Bill Dealey break it down in simple language, 220 00:12:52,040 --> 00:12:55,880 Speaker 1: why it's so important that an expert look at a 221 00:12:55,960 --> 00:12:59,200 Speaker 1: bullet under a microscope, and what effect this is going 222 00:12:59,240 --> 00:13:02,600 Speaker 1: to have on the as both sides battled out in 223 00:13:02,679 --> 00:13:04,200 Speaker 1: these closing arguments. 224 00:13:03,760 --> 00:13:04,440 Speaker 5: All day long. 225 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:06,880 Speaker 10: Yeah, absolutely, as And let me just point out one thing, 226 00:13:07,200 --> 00:13:11,200 Speaker 10: one theory here we discuss why the defenses expert didn't 227 00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:14,720 Speaker 10: use any techniques. It didn't examine the bullet or the 228 00:13:14,840 --> 00:13:18,160 Speaker 10: gun personally. Perhaps if they did, they would be led 229 00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:20,720 Speaker 10: to their proper conclusion, so they could only kind of 230 00:13:20,720 --> 00:13:25,840 Speaker 10: fire kind of put holes into this this prosecutions scheme 231 00:13:25,880 --> 00:13:28,560 Speaker 10: with regardless bullet, by only looking at the photo, by 232 00:13:28,600 --> 00:13:31,000 Speaker 10: only reading a report, by doing that type of analysis. 233 00:13:31,160 --> 00:13:33,520 Speaker 10: But to your point, is that the only way to 234 00:13:33,720 --> 00:13:36,920 Speaker 10: properly identify something, whether it's a bullet, whether it happens 235 00:13:36,960 --> 00:13:39,480 Speaker 10: to be you know, stridations on a knife left on 236 00:13:39,559 --> 00:13:41,960 Speaker 10: the victim or whatever, you need to look at the 237 00:13:42,040 --> 00:13:45,280 Speaker 10: actual weapon. You need to look at the physical evidence. Now, 238 00:13:45,320 --> 00:13:47,720 Speaker 10: absent that, of course, you're going to use photographs, you're 239 00:13:47,720 --> 00:13:50,360 Speaker 10: gonna use other techniques to do the examination. But when 240 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:53,480 Speaker 10: that's available, there's no excuse that an expert would not 241 00:13:54,000 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 10: use techniques that are known throughout the forensic field to 242 00:13:57,080 --> 00:14:00,960 Speaker 10: examine those this particular bullet, this cartridge which was ejected, 243 00:14:01,000 --> 00:14:03,959 Speaker 10: not fired, as opposed to when the other guy said 244 00:14:04,120 --> 00:14:06,560 Speaker 10: it didn't go through the barrel, It came out of 245 00:14:06,679 --> 00:14:08,480 Speaker 10: the slide. It came out of the side of the 246 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:10,800 Speaker 10: weapon when it was slid back, not fire. 247 00:14:10,920 --> 00:14:15,120 Speaker 1: And Joscott Morgan, you know, when the opposing side wants 248 00:14:15,160 --> 00:14:18,120 Speaker 1: to look at the state's evidence, they can look at it, 249 00:14:18,480 --> 00:14:22,080 Speaker 1: and they can even test it in the crime lab. 250 00:14:22,160 --> 00:14:24,800 Speaker 1: It would be over my cold dead body that I 251 00:14:24,800 --> 00:14:27,720 Speaker 1: would let that bullet go unattended with the defense. 252 00:14:28,240 --> 00:14:29,080 Speaker 5: That's not happening. 253 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:31,520 Speaker 1: I wouldn't even leave the courtroom at lunchtime with all 254 00:14:31,520 --> 00:14:36,880 Speaker 1: the exhibits laying out. No, but you can allow the 255 00:14:36,920 --> 00:14:39,960 Speaker 1: defense to do whatever experiments they want to do. If 256 00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:42,080 Speaker 1: they want to look at the bullet under the crime 257 00:14:42,160 --> 00:14:44,680 Speaker 1: lab microscope, have at it. If they even want to 258 00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:47,440 Speaker 1: do a test fire on the same gun, do it 259 00:14:47,800 --> 00:14:50,840 Speaker 1: at the crime lab. So I don't see there's any 260 00:14:50,920 --> 00:14:54,480 Speaker 1: way that they were disallowed to do their own testing. 261 00:14:54,520 --> 00:14:57,560 Speaker 5: But they didn't. That is a major fill. 262 00:14:58,080 --> 00:15:03,040 Speaker 1: But could you explain Scott, the defense's argument that this 263 00:15:03,200 --> 00:15:06,960 Speaker 1: bullet did not come from Allen's gun. 264 00:15:07,160 --> 00:15:09,080 Speaker 5: How are they even making that claim? 265 00:15:09,640 --> 00:15:12,320 Speaker 9: I don't understand that. First off, we had the correct caliber. 266 00:15:12,840 --> 00:15:17,240 Speaker 9: This was a six hour forty cow round that they found, 267 00:15:17,240 --> 00:15:19,680 Speaker 9: and that goes back to the weapon that he had, 268 00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:24,720 Speaker 9: and the internal ejection mechanism for this weapon is very 269 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:27,560 Speaker 9: distinct to the weapon itself. And the way we kind 270 00:15:27,560 --> 00:15:30,360 Speaker 9: of break this down is we do a general classification 271 00:15:31,000 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 9: and then we'll do specifics relative to this weapon. 272 00:15:35,080 --> 00:15:35,160 Speaker 10: Now. 273 00:15:35,160 --> 00:15:37,800 Speaker 9: I don't know how many times this individual has fired 274 00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:41,400 Speaker 9: this weapon over the years, but there are distinct changes 275 00:15:41,520 --> 00:15:43,960 Speaker 9: that take place with this weapon. Even though it's in 276 00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:47,120 Speaker 9: a general category, you break it down even further than that, 277 00:15:47,520 --> 00:15:51,920 Speaker 9: and those specific markings are unique to that weapon. You 278 00:15:51,920 --> 00:15:56,120 Speaker 9: could have fifty other six hours out there that fit 279 00:15:56,200 --> 00:15:59,400 Speaker 9: this description in a general sense, it's going to be 280 00:15:59,480 --> 00:16:02,800 Speaker 9: specific to this weapon. Bill brought up an excellent point, Nancy. 281 00:16:03,320 --> 00:16:07,320 Speaker 9: This idea that what they were afraid of finding out 282 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:10,480 Speaker 9: here to put it in his hand in order to 283 00:16:10,560 --> 00:16:14,680 Speaker 9: test this thing could be detrimental. Isn't it fascinating that 284 00:16:14,760 --> 00:16:17,400 Speaker 9: they can just kind of throw this out there without 285 00:16:17,600 --> 00:16:22,280 Speaker 9: any substantive scientific evaluation, and you're supposed to buy it. 286 00:16:29,440 --> 00:16:32,359 Speaker 1: Crime Stories with Nancy Gray. 287 00:16:35,920 --> 00:16:39,600 Speaker 11: During ninety minutes of testimony and showing photos, Sergeant Page 288 00:16:39,680 --> 00:16:42,440 Speaker 11: testified about the area where the bodies were found, a 289 00:16:42,560 --> 00:16:45,840 Speaker 11: large area of leaves and rough ground still saturated with 290 00:16:45,920 --> 00:16:48,440 Speaker 11: blood the day after the girls were found, as well 291 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:50,640 Speaker 11: as dry blood on a nearby tree trunk. 292 00:16:51,880 --> 00:16:55,360 Speaker 2: In the courtroom, as the photos were being described, noises 293 00:16:55,400 --> 00:17:00,800 Speaker 2: are heard throughout the courtroom, sniffles, gas, family members embracing, jurors, 294 00:17:00,840 --> 00:17:03,560 Speaker 2: squirming in their seats, and uncomfortable blood. 295 00:17:03,240 --> 00:17:08,080 Speaker 1: Evidence, of course, a major keystone in those closing arguments. 296 00:17:08,119 --> 00:17:10,439 Speaker 1: For those of you just joining us, closing arguments go 297 00:17:10,560 --> 00:17:15,240 Speaker 1: down in the Delphi double murder trial. The victims two 298 00:17:15,280 --> 00:17:19,640 Speaker 1: little girls, Abby and Libby. Now the defense is arguing, hey, 299 00:17:20,080 --> 00:17:23,199 Speaker 1: don't look at the bullet and be don't listen to 300 00:17:23,240 --> 00:17:27,320 Speaker 1: the confessions as we now know, and this is part 301 00:17:27,359 --> 00:17:30,600 Speaker 1: of the closing arguments. The defense did their best to 302 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:36,040 Speaker 1: undermine those confessions, including bringing on the defendant, Richard Allen's 303 00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:41,240 Speaker 1: daughter and half sister. Why because in one of Allan's 304 00:17:41,280 --> 00:17:47,040 Speaker 1: confessions he claimed he had molested them. Big bone of 305 00:17:47,119 --> 00:17:48,920 Speaker 1: contention in closing arguments. 306 00:17:48,960 --> 00:17:52,679 Speaker 3: Listen, the defense calls Richard Allen's daughter, Britney Saponta, and 307 00:17:52,720 --> 00:17:55,920 Speaker 3: has half sister Jamie Jones, to the stand Before being 308 00:17:55,960 --> 00:17:59,440 Speaker 3: asked certain questions. Allan's attorney apologized for having to ask 309 00:17:59,520 --> 00:18:03,639 Speaker 3: uncomfortab questions. Each was asked, did Richard Allen ever molest you? 310 00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:05,240 Speaker 3: Both answered no. 311 00:18:05,400 --> 00:18:08,560 Speaker 1: Doctor Bethany Marshall joining us, renowned psychoanalyst out of the 312 00:18:08,680 --> 00:18:11,680 Speaker 1: LA jurisdiction and author of deal Breakers. You can see 313 00:18:11,720 --> 00:18:15,440 Speaker 1: her on Peacock Now and at Dr Bethany Marshall dot com. 314 00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:18,600 Speaker 5: Dr Bethany, thank you for being with us. What do 315 00:18:18,640 --> 00:18:19,240 Speaker 5: you make of that? 316 00:18:19,760 --> 00:18:24,480 Speaker 1: What do you make of the sister and the daughter 317 00:18:25,119 --> 00:18:27,639 Speaker 1: taking the stand to say he did not molest me? 318 00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:29,520 Speaker 5: Well Nancy. 319 00:18:29,640 --> 00:18:34,879 Speaker 12: In the prison psychologist's evaluation, he intimates that Richard Allen 320 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:38,879 Speaker 12: has something called passive dependent personality disorder. And this is 321 00:18:38,920 --> 00:18:43,360 Speaker 12: significant to me because with that particular type of personality disorder, 322 00:18:43,400 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 12: the individual will do anything to maintain dependency on their 323 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:51,159 Speaker 12: love objects. They will refuse to work, they will refuse 324 00:18:51,200 --> 00:18:53,800 Speaker 12: to make their own food, they will refuse to be independent. 325 00:18:54,240 --> 00:19:00,320 Speaker 12: Sometimes they become they become very dramatic to hold the attention. 326 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:01,560 Speaker 5: Of their love objects. 327 00:19:01,560 --> 00:19:06,560 Speaker 12: And that could be the motivation for continually confessing and 328 00:19:06,640 --> 00:19:10,440 Speaker 12: then ramping it up and saying that he molested his daughters. 329 00:19:10,800 --> 00:19:12,520 Speaker 12: Is he's being a drama queen. 330 00:19:13,040 --> 00:19:16,400 Speaker 13: He's making the stories bigger and bigger so that he 331 00:19:16,440 --> 00:19:18,600 Speaker 13: can stay at the center of things. 332 00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:22,280 Speaker 12: He wants the attention of his wife now to you 333 00:19:22,359 --> 00:19:26,280 Speaker 12: and I, that would seem crazy to confess to molesting 334 00:19:26,280 --> 00:19:30,159 Speaker 12: two molesting one's daughter and killing two little girls to 335 00:19:30,280 --> 00:19:33,840 Speaker 12: grab the other person's attention. But he's getting his wife. 336 00:19:34,240 --> 00:19:38,080 Speaker 12: He draws her in again and again in these phone 337 00:19:38,160 --> 00:19:41,280 Speaker 12: conversations and he says, I did it. Do you still 338 00:19:41,359 --> 00:19:41,760 Speaker 12: love me? 339 00:19:42,359 --> 00:19:44,480 Speaker 5: And then she'll know you didn't do it? 340 00:19:44,920 --> 00:19:45,800 Speaker 12: And so this is the. 341 00:19:45,800 --> 00:19:48,520 Speaker 13: Dance he's doing with her to try to get her 342 00:19:48,560 --> 00:19:50,280 Speaker 13: to be connected to him. 343 00:19:50,400 --> 00:19:51,040 Speaker 5: Cheryl McCollum. 344 00:19:51,119 --> 00:19:54,080 Speaker 1: I want to focus on the sister and the daughter. 345 00:19:54,359 --> 00:19:58,240 Speaker 1: Taking the stand this came up and closing arguments. Taking 346 00:19:58,240 --> 00:20:01,040 Speaker 1: the stand is saying he confessed molesting me, but he 347 00:20:01,080 --> 00:20:01,960 Speaker 1: didn't molest me. 348 00:20:02,440 --> 00:20:02,960 Speaker 5: Isn't it true? 349 00:20:03,080 --> 00:20:06,159 Speaker 1: Cheryl McCollum that Richard Allen stated in one of his 350 00:20:06,280 --> 00:20:09,240 Speaker 1: many confessions, Look, I didn't do all that stuff. 351 00:20:09,280 --> 00:20:13,400 Speaker 5: I said, I did, but I did murder Abby and Libby. 352 00:20:13,880 --> 00:20:17,520 Speaker 6: He said it over and over and over to multiple people, 353 00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:22,200 Speaker 6: and I recognized the defense didn't call his mama, who 354 00:20:22,400 --> 00:20:25,360 Speaker 6: he told flat out I did it. I killed him. 355 00:20:25,800 --> 00:20:28,600 Speaker 6: She said no, that law enforcement is messing with you. 356 00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:32,320 Speaker 6: And he was very clear he said, they're not messing 357 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:35,879 Speaker 6: with me. I did it. And Nancy again, if you 358 00:20:35,920 --> 00:20:39,600 Speaker 6: look at somebody like even Ted Bundy, he used things 359 00:20:39,640 --> 00:20:43,000 Speaker 6: to shock people. He wanted, you know, confass all about 360 00:20:43,000 --> 00:20:45,560 Speaker 6: the pornography. And then when they gave him a number 361 00:20:45,640 --> 00:20:49,440 Speaker 6: of victims, he said, added zero to it. Sometimes they 362 00:20:49,480 --> 00:20:53,600 Speaker 6: will lie to further shock and just discuss people. But 363 00:20:53,720 --> 00:20:56,920 Speaker 6: that does not mean the sixty times that he said 364 00:20:57,040 --> 00:20:59,919 Speaker 6: he did it, that he wasn't telling the truth. 365 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:02,359 Speaker 1: Well, we can argue to her blue in the face. 366 00:21:02,920 --> 00:21:05,919 Speaker 1: Did he intend to make the confessions? Was he in 367 00:21:06,080 --> 00:21:10,359 Speaker 1: his right mind? But the fact remains Cheryl McCollum, that 368 00:21:10,560 --> 00:21:16,320 Speaker 1: he gave these confessions before the public knew the facts 369 00:21:16,480 --> 00:21:20,159 Speaker 1: surrounding the murders, such as the purp had a gun, 370 00:21:20,520 --> 00:21:23,600 Speaker 1: a bullet was found on the scene, the girl's throats 371 00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:26,600 Speaker 1: were slashed, they were covered with branches. A van drove 372 00:21:26,720 --> 00:21:29,360 Speaker 1: by in the middle of the attack. He knew those 373 00:21:29,400 --> 00:21:31,120 Speaker 1: details before they were made public. 374 00:21:32,440 --> 00:21:36,080 Speaker 6: Not only did he know them, he put them in 375 00:21:36,160 --> 00:21:40,199 Speaker 6: chronological order, which somebody during a psychotic break would not 376 00:21:40,320 --> 00:21:44,640 Speaker 6: be able to do. Richard Allen and Richard Allen alone 377 00:21:44,880 --> 00:21:49,440 Speaker 6: gave us motive. It was a sexual assault motivated crime. 378 00:21:50,080 --> 00:21:53,840 Speaker 6: Richard Allen alone gave us the reason. There was a 379 00:21:53,960 --> 00:21:57,840 Speaker 6: lack of DNA. He made them across the river, and 380 00:21:57,880 --> 00:22:02,360 Speaker 6: then he got spooped and couldn't finished the crime thereby 381 00:22:02,920 --> 00:22:04,840 Speaker 6: not being able to leave his DNA. 382 00:22:04,920 --> 00:22:10,320 Speaker 1: So are you saying, Cheryl McCollum, that the motive was rape? 383 00:22:10,800 --> 00:22:14,040 Speaker 1: And when the white van, which is another fact the 384 00:22:14,040 --> 00:22:17,879 Speaker 1: public didn't know a neighbor drove home in a white 385 00:22:17,960 --> 00:22:20,440 Speaker 1: van in the middle of the attack. According to the state, 386 00:22:20,800 --> 00:22:23,440 Speaker 1: no one would have known that except the killer that 387 00:22:23,480 --> 00:22:27,000 Speaker 1: spooked him. He either got scared or lost his erection 388 00:22:27,600 --> 00:22:30,919 Speaker 1: and couldn't go forward with the rape, so he killed 389 00:22:30,920 --> 00:22:33,359 Speaker 1: the girls so they could never be witnesses. 390 00:22:33,880 --> 00:22:35,800 Speaker 5: I believe you were the first one to point that out. 391 00:22:35,920 --> 00:22:37,600 Speaker 6: I was the first one to say that. And I'll 392 00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:40,119 Speaker 6: tell you something else. When you sent me there the 393 00:22:40,160 --> 00:22:45,800 Speaker 6: first time, and I stood where they were murdered and left. 394 00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:50,359 Speaker 6: Only the killer would know that. You could even see 395 00:22:50,400 --> 00:22:53,920 Speaker 6: that side street, much less of vehicle. There's no way 396 00:22:54,080 --> 00:22:56,880 Speaker 6: Richard Allen would even know that unless he had been 397 00:22:56,920 --> 00:22:58,480 Speaker 6: standing in that spot. 398 00:22:59,119 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 1: And then, of course, as in many closing arguments, guess 399 00:23:03,400 --> 00:23:07,600 Speaker 1: who reared his ugly head, Satan, of course listen. 400 00:23:07,640 --> 00:23:11,800 Speaker 2: A neuropsychologist testifying for the defense says Richard Allen claimed 401 00:23:11,800 --> 00:23:14,560 Speaker 2: that Satan killed the girls and made up other stories 402 00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:18,840 Speaker 2: while in a psychotic state. Neuropsychologist Polly Westcott was hired 403 00:23:18,840 --> 00:23:21,560 Speaker 2: by the defense in May twenty twenty three and says 404 00:23:21,640 --> 00:23:25,520 Speaker 2: Alan already had depression and anxiety when he arrived in jail. 405 00:23:25,760 --> 00:23:27,960 Speaker 1: It was the battle of the gods throughout the day 406 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:33,000 Speaker 1: in that Delpi courtroom, as closing arguments go down, first 407 00:23:33,119 --> 00:23:34,640 Speaker 1: the defense claiming. 408 00:23:34,560 --> 00:23:36,960 Speaker 5: Don't look at the bullet, and then. 409 00:23:37,040 --> 00:23:42,600 Speaker 1: Second, don't listen to the confessions, and third that sketch 410 00:23:42,720 --> 00:23:47,399 Speaker 1: doesn't prove anything. Richard Allen's not the bridge guy. Well, 411 00:23:47,680 --> 00:23:51,280 Speaker 1: it also boiled down to mind games. 412 00:23:51,600 --> 00:23:51,919 Speaker 5: Listen. 413 00:23:52,200 --> 00:23:57,720 Speaker 11: Neuropsychologist Polly Westcott said Richard Allen experienced hallucinations, psychosis, and 414 00:23:57,800 --> 00:24:02,359 Speaker 11: suicidal ideation. Corrections. Officers testified that Richard Allen would hit 415 00:24:02,440 --> 00:24:05,240 Speaker 11: his head on the wall, wash his face in the toilet, 416 00:24:05,520 --> 00:24:09,760 Speaker 11: reuse food, eat paper, smearing feces in his cell, and 417 00:24:09,840 --> 00:24:12,800 Speaker 11: putting feces on his face for two hours. 418 00:24:13,320 --> 00:24:14,200 Speaker 2: Allan was in. 419 00:24:14,240 --> 00:24:18,080 Speaker 11: Solitary confinement for thirteen months, and according to Westcott, that 420 00:24:18,200 --> 00:24:19,600 Speaker 11: can change brain chemistry. 421 00:24:19,680 --> 00:24:22,880 Speaker 1: When I say mind games, that's exactly what I mean. 422 00:24:24,400 --> 00:24:27,480 Speaker 1: Was he in charge of his mental abilities? Did he 423 00:24:27,640 --> 00:24:31,000 Speaker 1: know what he was saying when he made those confessions. 424 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:36,680 Speaker 1: We also learn from witnesses that when he gave the confessions, 425 00:24:37,200 --> 00:24:43,639 Speaker 1: he seemed calm and coherent, later admitting I didn't do 426 00:24:43,680 --> 00:24:45,640 Speaker 1: all the things I claimed I did, but I did 427 00:24:45,760 --> 00:24:50,080 Speaker 1: kill Abby and Libby. You know to you, Dave Mac 428 00:24:50,160 --> 00:24:55,040 Speaker 1: investigative reporter Crime online dot com. We noticed that the 429 00:24:56,000 --> 00:25:01,800 Speaker 1: antics behind bars coincide with him confessing to his wife. 430 00:25:02,600 --> 00:25:03,600 Speaker 5: His wife hangs. 431 00:25:03,400 --> 00:25:06,040 Speaker 1: Up on him first, he said, stop talking and hangs 432 00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:09,719 Speaker 1: up on him, and then suddenly the lawyers come in. 433 00:25:09,800 --> 00:25:14,160 Speaker 1: She obviously called the lawyers. His antics. Then began explain 434 00:25:14,240 --> 00:25:19,119 Speaker 1: to me what he did behind bars. That gives the 435 00:25:19,160 --> 00:25:22,840 Speaker 1: defense fuel to claim insanity. 436 00:25:23,840 --> 00:25:26,280 Speaker 8: It was a he planned it out rightly. 437 00:25:26,720 --> 00:25:30,600 Speaker 2: Apparently he actually would like he would skip a number 438 00:25:30,640 --> 00:25:33,760 Speaker 2: of days of eating, okay, Like he would skip four meals, 439 00:25:34,119 --> 00:25:36,679 Speaker 2: because after you skip your fourth meal, it has to 440 00:25:36,720 --> 00:25:39,560 Speaker 2: be reported that you're no longer eating. So as soon 441 00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:42,119 Speaker 2: as he would skip that fourth meal, they would report it, 442 00:25:42,280 --> 00:25:45,120 Speaker 2: you'd start eating again. He worked the system like that. 443 00:25:45,200 --> 00:25:47,840 Speaker 2: But this is a guy that bathed his face and 444 00:25:48,040 --> 00:25:52,000 Speaker 2: toy in the toilet. I mean, he smeared pieces all 445 00:25:52,040 --> 00:25:56,040 Speaker 2: over himself, all over the cell. He did the most despicable, 446 00:25:56,040 --> 00:25:58,359 Speaker 2: disgusting things you can think of doing while you're in 447 00:25:58,359 --> 00:26:01,320 Speaker 2: a cell by yourself. And and it was all plotted 448 00:26:01,320 --> 00:26:04,240 Speaker 2: and planned at the exact time it needed to happen, 449 00:26:04,560 --> 00:26:06,639 Speaker 2: as you mentioned, as soon as they bring in the 450 00:26:06,680 --> 00:26:09,159 Speaker 2: lawyers and everything else, as you've got your confessions going on, 451 00:26:09,240 --> 00:26:11,879 Speaker 2: and Benstall is crazy, and then all of a sudden 452 00:26:11,920 --> 00:26:14,879 Speaker 2: it goes away. I mean, this was a plotted and 453 00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:18,400 Speaker 2: planned event for him to be able to throw out 454 00:26:18,800 --> 00:26:19,680 Speaker 2: these confessions. 455 00:26:19,680 --> 00:26:25,160 Speaker 1: And this was a major point of contention in closing arguments. 456 00:26:25,200 --> 00:26:29,640 Speaker 3: Listen, Prosecutor Stacy Deaner challenged Polly Wescott during cross examination 457 00:26:29,720 --> 00:26:32,199 Speaker 3: about her claims that Allan made up stories while in 458 00:26:32,240 --> 00:26:35,760 Speaker 3: a psychotic state, asking Wescott of everything a person says 459 00:26:35,840 --> 00:26:39,320 Speaker 3: when in a psychotic state is distorted due to their psychosis. 460 00:26:39,640 --> 00:26:42,720 Speaker 3: After providing an answer that didn't answer the question, Deaner 461 00:26:42,760 --> 00:26:45,360 Speaker 3: followed up with could they say things that are accurate? 462 00:26:45,720 --> 00:26:47,800 Speaker 3: Wescott responds yes too. 463 00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:52,199 Speaker 1: Doctor Bethany Marshall renounced psychoanalyst joining us. Doctor Bethany several 464 00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:58,880 Speaker 1: questions for you. I didn't really crystallize these thoughts. They 465 00:26:58,960 --> 00:27:04,840 Speaker 1: were unmarshaled until I read some comments by someone on 466 00:27:04,920 --> 00:27:07,000 Speaker 1: Twitter named cajun. 467 00:27:07,160 --> 00:27:10,359 Speaker 5: Dvl dog Dawg. 468 00:27:11,359 --> 00:27:16,360 Speaker 1: And he was going through very methodically the claims by 469 00:27:16,400 --> 00:27:21,200 Speaker 1: the defense, and he I think it's a He points 470 00:27:21,280 --> 00:27:26,199 Speaker 1: out that when the defense argues he's been in solitary 471 00:27:26,240 --> 00:27:30,560 Speaker 1: for thirteen months, he actually had a companion sitting outside 472 00:27:30,600 --> 00:27:35,639 Speaker 1: the door. Okay, that was with him all this time, 473 00:27:36,840 --> 00:27:39,879 Speaker 1: That he had a tablet an iPad. 474 00:27:39,640 --> 00:27:42,800 Speaker 5: To speak to. You know, he could communicate with his 475 00:27:42,840 --> 00:27:47,199 Speaker 5: family and lawyers. He would eat. I believe it was 476 00:27:47,320 --> 00:27:48,680 Speaker 5: every fifth meal. 477 00:27:49,160 --> 00:27:54,240 Speaker 1: So let me understand, depression and bipolar does not insanity 478 00:27:54,320 --> 00:27:57,680 Speaker 1: make I know that much. Now, how can you claim 479 00:27:58,119 --> 00:28:03,160 Speaker 1: that because you have depended personality disorder? In other words, 480 00:28:03,160 --> 00:28:06,680 Speaker 1: he was very dependent on his Why right that somehow that. 481 00:28:06,640 --> 00:28:10,720 Speaker 5: Forces you into a psychotic break. I don't understand this, Nancy. 482 00:28:10,760 --> 00:28:14,439 Speaker 12: There's no true evidence of psychosis. I read the prison 483 00:28:14,520 --> 00:28:18,800 Speaker 12: psychologist's evaluation and assessment of him, and he makes a 484 00:28:18,840 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 12: couple important points. He says that his associations are clear, 485 00:28:23,640 --> 00:28:27,399 Speaker 12: so he's not having loose associations connecting things that in 486 00:28:27,440 --> 00:28:30,880 Speaker 12: reality don't connect. He says that there is no evidence 487 00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:32,040 Speaker 12: of something called. 488 00:28:31,920 --> 00:28:32,919 Speaker 5: Flight of ideas. 489 00:28:33,280 --> 00:28:35,600 Speaker 12: Flight of ideas is when you just kind of mow 490 00:28:35,720 --> 00:28:38,480 Speaker 12: from one idea to another to another in a way 491 00:28:38,520 --> 00:28:41,280 Speaker 12: that is a little bit manic. He said that he 492 00:28:41,360 --> 00:28:43,880 Speaker 12: was eating his meals, that he was putting on weight, 493 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:49,320 Speaker 12: that he looked much improved, that he had refused to 494 00:28:49,480 --> 00:28:53,000 Speaker 12: wear his prison jumpsuit to the interview room instead he 495 00:28:53,160 --> 00:28:55,920 Speaker 12: just preferred to wear his T shirt. So I think 496 00:28:55,960 --> 00:28:58,840 Speaker 12: this all this stuff about, can you say something that's 497 00:28:58,880 --> 00:29:02,120 Speaker 12: true in a psychotics state, Yes, of course you can. 498 00:29:02,760 --> 00:29:05,320 Speaker 12: But I do not believe he was psychotic. And I 499 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:09,720 Speaker 12: have viewed people who are making up or malingering being psychotic. 500 00:29:10,160 --> 00:29:13,760 Speaker 13: They always act crazy like this because in reality they 501 00:29:13,800 --> 00:29:16,200 Speaker 13: don't know what it means to be psychotic. So how 502 00:29:16,200 --> 00:29:19,760 Speaker 13: can you pretend to be something you've never been. You 503 00:29:19,920 --> 00:29:23,320 Speaker 13: just think of the craziest thing ever. Wash your face 504 00:29:23,600 --> 00:29:26,240 Speaker 13: in the toilet bowl, you know, smear feces on the wall. 505 00:29:26,720 --> 00:29:29,240 Speaker 13: It's like a child trying to make up a character 506 00:29:29,320 --> 00:29:32,120 Speaker 13: that they've never even witnessed or seen before. 507 00:29:32,800 --> 00:29:36,200 Speaker 1: Cheryl McCollum has been in the courtroom throughout the trial. Cheryl, 508 00:29:36,680 --> 00:29:42,560 Speaker 1: isn't it true that during testimony an expert revealed that 509 00:29:42,760 --> 00:29:47,320 Speaker 1: if someone is keeping a chain of thought that goes 510 00:29:47,360 --> 00:29:52,000 Speaker 1: in chronological order, that that can be relied upon. 511 00:29:52,520 --> 00:29:56,080 Speaker 6: Nancy not only does he keep things in chronological order, 512 00:29:56,600 --> 00:30:00,680 Speaker 6: he's able to go before during an as for the crime, 513 00:30:01,200 --> 00:30:04,040 Speaker 6: So he says he's at his parents, he bought beer, 514 00:30:04,520 --> 00:30:06,960 Speaker 6: he stops by his house to get a jacket, even 515 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:09,720 Speaker 6: though it's a warm day. He goes to the bridge, 516 00:30:09,760 --> 00:30:14,000 Speaker 6: he sees the girls, he follows them, he brushes a weapon, 517 00:30:14,320 --> 00:30:17,880 Speaker 6: he makes them go down the hill. He starts to 518 00:30:17,920 --> 00:30:22,920 Speaker 6: do this crime, He sees a van, gets food and 519 00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:26,640 Speaker 6: then leaves. And what's really critical here is he even 520 00:30:26,800 --> 00:30:30,440 Speaker 6: says I'm there, date and time that they were there, 521 00:30:30,560 --> 00:30:34,320 Speaker 6: I saw him, I did this. I part here. He 522 00:30:34,440 --> 00:30:37,880 Speaker 6: gives us every single thing we need in the order that. 523 00:30:37,840 --> 00:30:41,880 Speaker 1: It happened closing arguments in the Delphi double murder trial, 524 00:30:42,320 --> 00:30:46,360 Speaker 1: where Abby and Libby were both murdered out in the 525 00:30:46,360 --> 00:30:50,000 Speaker 1: middle of nowhere near a very high trestle bridge on 526 00:30:50,200 --> 00:30:53,160 Speaker 1: trial the local pharmacy tech Richard Allen. 527 00:30:54,080 --> 00:30:56,920 Speaker 5: Where could the jury go? Now, Well, you're always worried 528 00:30:56,960 --> 00:30:57,320 Speaker 5: that there. 529 00:30:57,240 --> 00:31:01,640 Speaker 1: Could be one zany gurror will latch on to the 530 00:31:02,120 --> 00:31:06,680 Speaker 1: sad some other dude did it defense including crazy theories. 531 00:31:07,440 --> 00:31:12,000 Speaker 1: For instance, we heard this zany theory from True Crime 532 00:31:12,400 --> 00:31:15,360 Speaker 1: Designs blaming sister Kelsey. 533 00:31:15,480 --> 00:31:18,560 Speaker 14: I have long speculated that Kelsey is the one who 534 00:31:18,600 --> 00:31:22,719 Speaker 14: planted this evidence on Libby's phone, because she, by her 535 00:31:22,760 --> 00:31:26,240 Speaker 14: own admission, had the passwords to Libby's socials. 536 00:31:26,480 --> 00:31:29,960 Speaker 1: Okay, that's from True Crime design Cheryl McCollum. 537 00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:31,360 Speaker 5: There was an. 538 00:31:31,280 --> 00:31:37,720 Speaker 1: All out war online when I announced after leaving the 539 00:31:37,760 --> 00:31:43,480 Speaker 1: courtroom that YouTubers online, not YouTubers in the courtroom, but 540 00:31:43,560 --> 00:31:49,000 Speaker 1: YouTubers online had actually been attacking the victim's family. Oh 541 00:31:49,080 --> 00:31:52,640 Speaker 1: all Hgal broke loose that that wasn't true, but we 542 00:31:52,880 --> 00:31:53,640 Speaker 1: just heard it. 543 00:31:53,640 --> 00:31:57,120 Speaker 6: It is amazing to me some of these folks that 544 00:31:57,160 --> 00:32:01,760 Speaker 6: have put out that Kelsey had anything in the world 545 00:32:02,200 --> 00:32:05,760 Speaker 6: to do with the murder of her sister and her 546 00:32:05,800 --> 00:32:10,040 Speaker 6: sister's friend Abby. Nancy. It also blew my mind that 547 00:32:10,080 --> 00:32:14,000 Speaker 6: people then started attacking you because you called them out. 548 00:32:14,240 --> 00:32:17,680 Speaker 6: Here's the reality. They don't have to believe me or you. 549 00:32:18,280 --> 00:32:23,400 Speaker 6: The defense failed to show in any way obviously that 550 00:32:23,520 --> 00:32:27,440 Speaker 6: Kelsey German had anything to do with these murders. This 551 00:32:27,640 --> 00:32:31,280 Speaker 6: is baseless, It is repugnant, and you want to talk 552 00:32:31,320 --> 00:32:34,160 Speaker 6: about the devil, this is the work of the devil 553 00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:37,840 Speaker 6: in my opinion, that you would go after Kelsey German 554 00:32:37,960 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 6: in any way when Kelsey was a hero that night. 555 00:32:42,880 --> 00:32:45,280 Speaker 6: She's the one that put it on social media. She's 556 00:32:45,320 --> 00:32:47,640 Speaker 6: the one that started calling the phones trying to see 557 00:32:47,640 --> 00:32:49,920 Speaker 6: if they could hear them ring it. She's the one 558 00:32:49,920 --> 00:32:53,480 Speaker 6: that identified the shoe that was found from that bridge. 559 00:32:53,880 --> 00:32:57,640 Speaker 6: A seventeen year old girl decided to call that entire 560 00:32:57,720 --> 00:33:02,800 Speaker 6: community to action, and Nancy, I personally appreciate you going 561 00:33:02,960 --> 00:33:06,360 Speaker 6: there in person the day before going into court as 562 00:33:06,440 --> 00:33:08,680 Speaker 6: long as you could until the judge said you couldn't 563 00:33:08,720 --> 00:33:11,800 Speaker 6: come back in her rule, not yours, and then you 564 00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:15,400 Speaker 6: went to locations that were so important. You were boots 565 00:33:15,440 --> 00:33:18,760 Speaker 6: on the ground, and it doesn't matter how much time 566 00:33:18,840 --> 00:33:22,600 Speaker 6: you spent in court. It matters that you spent time, 567 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:27,280 Speaker 6: and those families appreciated Nancy Grace walking in that courtland. 568 00:33:27,360 --> 00:33:30,240 Speaker 1: You know what, Cheryl, We're gonna always have critics, no 569 00:33:30,320 --> 00:33:32,840 Speaker 1: matter how hard we try, and no matter what we do. 570 00:33:33,600 --> 00:33:36,200 Speaker 1: I'm not focusing on them. That means nothing to me. 571 00:33:36,480 --> 00:33:39,280 Speaker 1: I'm focusing on what happened in closing arguments. 572 00:33:39,480 --> 00:33:39,680 Speaker 5: Now. 573 00:33:39,720 --> 00:33:45,080 Speaker 1: Speaking of blaming Kelsey as one defense, thank goodness the 574 00:33:45,120 --> 00:33:48,760 Speaker 1: defense didn't drag that up in court. But what will 575 00:33:48,800 --> 00:33:52,880 Speaker 1: the jurors come up with behind those jury deliberation doors. 576 00:33:53,240 --> 00:33:57,040 Speaker 1: Here's more from True Crime design Listen to this samey theory. 577 00:33:57,160 --> 00:34:00,800 Speaker 15: I believe she led the girls to their assailants, who attacked, subdued, 578 00:34:01,040 --> 00:34:04,440 Speaker 15: and abducted them before eventually killing them at the scene 579 00:34:04,600 --> 00:34:08,480 Speaker 15: by the creek. I also believe, based on physical evidence 580 00:34:08,480 --> 00:34:11,279 Speaker 15: at the crime scene, that this was in fact a 581 00:34:11,400 --> 00:34:15,520 Speaker 15: ritualistic killing, a blood offering to the gods or demonic 582 00:34:15,680 --> 00:34:17,880 Speaker 15: entities that the people of Delphi worship. 583 00:34:18,080 --> 00:34:22,439 Speaker 1: Oh dear Lord in Heaven, the devil is back. Let's 584 00:34:22,480 --> 00:34:25,719 Speaker 1: just hope he doesn't make it into the jury deliberation room. Okay, 585 00:34:25,760 --> 00:34:28,160 Speaker 1: this is also from True Crime Designment. Let me assure 586 00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:32,400 Speaker 1: you there are many people out there attacking the victims' families. 587 00:34:32,840 --> 00:34:36,200 Speaker 1: Is shameful that said, this theory is that there was 588 00:34:36,239 --> 00:34:39,560 Speaker 1: a ritualistic killing, a blood offering to God's or demonic 589 00:34:39,719 --> 00:34:41,840 Speaker 1: entities worshiped. 590 00:34:41,280 --> 00:34:44,080 Speaker 5: By the people of Delphi. That's going to be a 591 00:34:44,120 --> 00:34:48,000 Speaker 5: big surprise to them. But Cheryl McCollum, aside from those. 592 00:34:47,880 --> 00:34:51,280 Speaker 1: Zany theories supporting the sod some other du did it defense. 593 00:34:51,880 --> 00:34:54,880 Speaker 1: There were other people that I felt sure the defense 594 00:34:54,920 --> 00:34:58,640 Speaker 1: would point to, such as Ron Logan Keegan Kline. 595 00:34:58,880 --> 00:35:01,879 Speaker 6: What about It baffling to me that they didn't bring 596 00:35:01,960 --> 00:35:05,880 Speaker 6: up those two individuals for sure. Ron Logan, he owned 597 00:35:05,880 --> 00:35:11,240 Speaker 6: the property. Keegan Klein would contact with Libby before this occurred. 598 00:35:11,320 --> 00:35:13,759 Speaker 6: They that's why they went to the bridge to meet 599 00:35:13,800 --> 00:35:18,279 Speaker 6: this person. It's unbelievable to me the people they did 600 00:35:18,440 --> 00:35:22,960 Speaker 6: not call, so again they even know it is baseless. 601 00:35:23,160 --> 00:35:27,480 Speaker 6: In fact, this no chance they can connect these people, 602 00:35:27,840 --> 00:35:32,120 Speaker 6: and they knew it. It shows how little they act 603 00:35:32,400 --> 00:35:36,160 Speaker 6: to the points to anybody else other than Nure. 604 00:35:36,000 --> 00:35:44,680 Speaker 1: Now Crime Stories with Nancy Grace. 605 00:35:48,160 --> 00:35:51,600 Speaker 11: Shocking moment in the courtroom when former FBI forensic examiner 606 00:35:51,640 --> 00:35:55,040 Speaker 11: Stacey Eldridge says Libby Germans phone received a call at 607 00:35:55,080 --> 00:35:59,160 Speaker 11: five forty five pm February thirteenth, twenty seventeen, and within 608 00:35:59,320 --> 00:36:04,040 Speaker 11: millisecond a headphone jack was inserted into the phone. Eldridge says. 609 00:36:04,120 --> 00:36:07,839 Speaker 11: The headphone jack was removed nearly five hours later, at 610 00:36:07,880 --> 00:36:11,680 Speaker 11: ten thirty two pm. Eldridge says, I cannot think of 611 00:36:11,800 --> 00:36:15,480 Speaker 11: any explanation that doesn't involve human interaction. 612 00:36:15,920 --> 00:36:19,160 Speaker 1: Okay, well that was shot to HGL just Gott Morgan 613 00:36:19,280 --> 00:36:23,520 Speaker 1: an Sheryl McCollum forensic experts. There were claims in court 614 00:36:23,800 --> 00:36:26,440 Speaker 1: and of course this is going to be an issue 615 00:36:26,440 --> 00:36:30,000 Speaker 1: for the jury and deliberations room that one of the 616 00:36:30,000 --> 00:36:35,640 Speaker 1: girl's cell phone Libby's, had the earpiece a jack plugged 617 00:36:35,680 --> 00:36:40,160 Speaker 1: in and out after the time of death. But just 618 00:36:40,239 --> 00:36:43,160 Speaker 1: Gott Morgan, isn't it true? And we heard about this? 619 00:36:43,200 --> 00:36:45,040 Speaker 1: Did you real have this ringing in their ears? As 620 00:36:45,080 --> 00:36:48,600 Speaker 1: they deliberate that it came out that if water or 621 00:36:48,719 --> 00:36:51,200 Speaker 1: dirt gets on the port. 622 00:36:51,360 --> 00:36:54,839 Speaker 5: It can have the same result when you're looking at 623 00:36:54,880 --> 00:36:55,759 Speaker 5: the phone activity. 624 00:36:55,920 --> 00:37:00,760 Speaker 9: Forensically, the potential certainly exists. But again with this idea 625 00:37:00,920 --> 00:37:05,600 Speaker 9: that this thing is being inserted in there specifically, I 626 00:37:05,640 --> 00:37:09,279 Speaker 9: think is kind of interesting. Also, let's remember where this 627 00:37:09,440 --> 00:37:12,880 Speaker 9: found that this phone was found. The phone when it 628 00:37:12,920 --> 00:37:16,880 Speaker 9: was recovered, was actually found beneath the remains at that 629 00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:19,280 Speaker 9: point in time, and all of a sudden, the phone 630 00:37:19,320 --> 00:37:23,120 Speaker 9: starts pinging again and you have these messages that are 631 00:37:23,239 --> 00:37:26,840 Speaker 9: uploading to it. So you've got this dead time in 632 00:37:26,880 --> 00:37:30,680 Speaker 9: there with little or no accountability for it. I think 633 00:37:30,719 --> 00:37:32,399 Speaker 9: that that's certainly compelling in this case. 634 00:37:32,480 --> 00:37:34,720 Speaker 5: Name so bottom line, Cheryl McCollum. 635 00:37:35,719 --> 00:37:38,440 Speaker 1: The evidence that came in front of the jury, and 636 00:37:39,000 --> 00:37:41,560 Speaker 1: of course this is going to be ringing in their ears, 637 00:37:42,239 --> 00:37:45,120 Speaker 1: is that one of the girls had a plug in 638 00:37:45,400 --> 00:37:48,440 Speaker 1: by a headset or a jack of some sort after 639 00:37:48,840 --> 00:37:54,480 Speaker 1: the time of death, which totally skewers the state's case. 640 00:37:55,280 --> 00:38:01,320 Speaker 1: But then it came out that water or on the port, 641 00:38:01,680 --> 00:38:04,840 Speaker 1: and we know the girls had to go through the creek. 642 00:38:05,560 --> 00:38:08,920 Speaker 1: We know, as Joe Scott just pointed out, the phone 643 00:38:09,160 --> 00:38:13,239 Speaker 1: was under a body in the dirt can have the 644 00:38:13,280 --> 00:38:17,399 Speaker 1: same forensic appearance as plugging in a jack. 645 00:38:17,640 --> 00:38:20,279 Speaker 6: And Nancy, there's two things here. Not only can that 646 00:38:20,360 --> 00:38:24,640 Speaker 6: be true it was cold, the phone can power off 647 00:38:24,800 --> 00:38:28,480 Speaker 6: and own as it warms back up, just like if 648 00:38:28,480 --> 00:38:32,160 Speaker 6: your phone gets oberheated. The second thing here, the phone 649 00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:36,839 Speaker 6: was found under abbey. When you have libidity and that 650 00:38:36,880 --> 00:38:41,160 Speaker 6: body starts the decomposing process, that phone is going to 651 00:38:41,239 --> 00:38:45,840 Speaker 6: leave a pattern. There is no way that phone was moved. 652 00:38:46,120 --> 00:38:50,239 Speaker 6: And if Jack inserted and put it back exactly where 653 00:38:50,239 --> 00:38:52,760 Speaker 6: it was before, couldn't have happened. 654 00:38:52,760 --> 00:38:55,279 Speaker 1: And to you, Jo Scott Morgan, the blood evidence, which 655 00:38:55,360 --> 00:38:58,120 Speaker 1: I find extremely compelling and very probative. 656 00:38:58,880 --> 00:39:01,160 Speaker 5: The state presented it, the defense attacked it. 657 00:39:01,640 --> 00:39:05,720 Speaker 1: What will be in the gerrar's minds as they deliberate, Well. 658 00:39:05,560 --> 00:39:08,440 Speaker 9: They're going to have the memory of those images certainly 659 00:39:08,440 --> 00:39:12,560 Speaker 9: that they saw a trial that we didn't have, we 660 00:39:12,600 --> 00:39:15,120 Speaker 9: didn't have access to, and they're going to see the 661 00:39:15,200 --> 00:39:17,680 Speaker 9: volume of blood that was shed at the scene. And 662 00:39:18,000 --> 00:39:21,000 Speaker 9: here's one of the fascinating things about the blood evidence. 663 00:39:21,520 --> 00:39:25,560 Speaker 9: The blood evidence indicates movement. You know, we talk about 664 00:39:25,560 --> 00:39:29,160 Speaker 9: the swiping of the hand on the tree. We've heard 665 00:39:29,200 --> 00:39:33,359 Speaker 9: about this, that transfer of blood and again, this is 666 00:39:33,440 --> 00:39:35,560 Speaker 9: kind of an egregious thing when you think about it 667 00:39:35,640 --> 00:39:40,680 Speaker 9: over the top, that you have movement, potentially having a 668 00:39:40,719 --> 00:39:44,600 Speaker 9: throat cut at this particular at this particular time, and 669 00:39:44,960 --> 00:39:48,440 Speaker 9: this child is still moving about with this injury that 670 00:39:48,480 --> 00:39:52,440 Speaker 9: can be implied here as they're moving about in this environment, 671 00:39:52,760 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 9: all alone, out there in this wooded area, with this 672 00:39:56,400 --> 00:40:01,040 Speaker 9: monster that is tracking them along, in moving them along. 673 00:40:01,560 --> 00:40:05,920 Speaker 9: That's going to stay with these individuals that are seated 674 00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:07,680 Speaker 9: on this jury forever and ever. 675 00:40:07,880 --> 00:40:12,160 Speaker 1: Blockbuster closing arguments in a delified court of law. And 676 00:40:12,239 --> 00:40:17,319 Speaker 1: now we wait as just as unfolds. Nancy Gray signing off, 677 00:40:17,719 --> 00:40:23,239 Speaker 1: good night friend,