1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. M 4 00:00:24,280 --> 00:00:26,119 Speaker 1: welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, my 5 00:00:26,200 --> 00:00:28,960 Speaker 1: name is Noel. They call me Ben. We're joined with 6 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:33,040 Speaker 1: our super producer Paul Mission controlled decade. Most importantly, you 7 00:00:33,120 --> 00:00:36,360 Speaker 1: are you, we hope, and you are here that makes 8 00:00:36,400 --> 00:00:40,520 Speaker 1: this stuff they don't want you to know. Let's cut 9 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:42,680 Speaker 1: to the chase. Usually we save this till the end 10 00:00:42,720 --> 00:00:45,280 Speaker 1: of the show. We say, find us on Instagram, find 11 00:00:45,360 --> 00:00:49,080 Speaker 1: us on Twitter, find us on Facebook, catch us outside 12 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:53,400 Speaker 1: how about that? But today we're going to take care 13 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 1: of all of that in the front. Yes, the rumors 14 00:00:55,360 --> 00:00:58,800 Speaker 1: are true. We're on all of those social media platforms. 15 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 1: You may have also heard us talk about something that's 16 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:04,920 Speaker 1: very close to our collective heart. That is our new 17 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:09,199 Speaker 1: community page on Facebook. It's called Here's where it Gets Crazy. 18 00:01:09,240 --> 00:01:12,839 Speaker 1: If you're somehow not on there yet, go ahead, get 19 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:16,880 Speaker 1: THEE to a computer, mobile device and sign up because 20 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:20,960 Speaker 1: this place has become our go to resource for some 21 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:25,920 Speaker 1: fascinating stories, post inspirations, for topics. I think we're also 22 00:01:26,080 --> 00:01:28,600 Speaker 1: big fans behind the curtain here. We're big fans of 23 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:32,240 Speaker 1: the memes. There's some pretty uh pretty top tier meme 24 00:01:32,319 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 1: makers there, dude, So I I need you guys to 25 00:01:34,440 --> 00:01:36,160 Speaker 1: help me with this. Somebody posted a picture of an 26 00:01:36,240 --> 00:01:38,920 Speaker 1: armadillo with a tarp or a jacket on it and 27 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:40,640 Speaker 1: it said Noel Brown told me to do this, and 28 00:01:40,680 --> 00:01:43,960 Speaker 1: I do not understand the reference. Do you guys get it? 29 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:46,880 Speaker 1: And we'd have to go back through the armadillo mentions 30 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:49,240 Speaker 1: and references? I don't think we have Do we tag those? 31 00:01:49,520 --> 00:01:51,760 Speaker 1: We can? We are they searchable? And an archive? Here's 32 00:01:51,760 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 1: the brilliant thing we can just have. You can log 33 00:01:55,400 --> 00:01:58,520 Speaker 1: onto the thread and say, hey, what is this? Literally 34 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:00,160 Speaker 1: what I'm doing? I love this, but I'm a right, 35 00:02:00,200 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 1: I don't get it. That's that's right, folks, because all 36 00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:07,640 Speaker 1: three of us actively participate on this platform along with 37 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:11,160 Speaker 1: our excellent mods. Paul, can we get a an applause 38 00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:19,640 Speaker 1: queue for our mods? There we go, right, because they're 39 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:23,080 Speaker 1: they're doing solid work. They're humans. They're not even bots. No, no, 40 00:02:23,360 --> 00:02:28,120 Speaker 1: they are organic mods. We're going old school. They're organically grown. 41 00:02:29,680 --> 00:02:34,360 Speaker 1: They have genetically modified their body. Yeah, yeah, organically. Oh wow, 42 00:02:34,480 --> 00:02:36,920 Speaker 1: So it's a nice little mixture there, and we know 43 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:40,360 Speaker 1: a lot of times people will pay lip service to 44 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:42,679 Speaker 1: these kind of things. Oh go check out this thing 45 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:46,200 Speaker 1: that will never personally read or whatever, but that couldn't 46 00:02:46,240 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 1: be further from the truth. So today we wanted to 47 00:02:49,560 --> 00:02:52,600 Speaker 1: take a second to introduce you to some of your 48 00:02:52,720 --> 00:02:55,920 Speaker 1: fellow listeners. Kind of enough about us, what about you 49 00:02:56,120 --> 00:03:00,440 Speaker 1: situation we were looking through. Here's where it gets crazy, 50 00:03:00,639 --> 00:03:03,080 Speaker 1: because we wanted to mention a couple of stories on 51 00:03:03,120 --> 00:03:06,839 Speaker 1: the show, but as we were digging into things, we 52 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:10,640 Speaker 1: found that there were so many great suggestions, comments and 53 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 1: questions that this became its own episode. And stay tuned, folks, 54 00:03:16,320 --> 00:03:21,799 Speaker 1: because you just might make an appearance in this very episode. 55 00:03:22,120 --> 00:03:24,640 Speaker 1: It's kind of a grab bag thing, like when we 56 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:28,280 Speaker 1: had Lucky Yates from archer On, or when we had 57 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: a couple of listener mail episodes. You know, we don't 58 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:34,800 Speaker 1: grind out the listener mail episodes on the regular, and 59 00:03:34,880 --> 00:03:37,720 Speaker 1: lately we've had such kind of extensive topics that we've 60 00:03:38,160 --> 00:03:40,360 Speaker 1: been having a hard time fitting those into the episodes. 61 00:03:40,400 --> 00:03:43,160 Speaker 1: So it's really fun to do these kind of hodgepodge 62 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:46,640 Speaker 1: episodes where we get to kind of take many dives 63 00:03:46,920 --> 00:03:50,000 Speaker 1: into some pretty awesome topics that maybe don't warrant a 64 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:55,320 Speaker 1: whole episode on their own. So we went through UH independently, 65 00:03:55,360 --> 00:03:57,720 Speaker 1: without really consulting each other, and found some stuff that 66 00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:01,400 Speaker 1: we each personally thought was fascinating. And if you're a 67 00:04:01,400 --> 00:04:04,000 Speaker 1: long time listener, you know how the three of us work. 68 00:04:04,200 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 1: We ultimately always end up vultronning together, getting a Captain 69 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 1: Planet kind of thing going on. So you're going to 70 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:14,840 Speaker 1: hear a lot of connections drawn by ourselves and then 71 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: drawn by your fellow conspiracy realist. Let's see, how should 72 00:04:19,440 --> 00:04:21,720 Speaker 1: we How should we kick this off? Which we do? First? 73 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:24,280 Speaker 1: We've got everything in here. We've got stuff from the 74 00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:28,279 Speaker 1: nature of consciousness, the dangers of DNA, gluten. Yeah, I 75 00:04:28,320 --> 00:04:32,600 Speaker 1: mean we can. My stomach is rumbling and making weird sounds, 76 00:04:32,600 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: so let's go ahead and start with gluten. I feel 77 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:36,719 Speaker 1: like that's a good thing to get it out of here. 78 00:04:38,240 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 1: So Kelsey Hill wrote into us, and that name sounds 79 00:04:41,720 --> 00:04:44,440 Speaker 1: familiar to me. I'm pretty sure at least have just 80 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:46,839 Speaker 1: been reading stuff that you've sent before. Kelsey. I can't 81 00:04:46,839 --> 00:04:49,080 Speaker 1: remember if we've read something on the show, but hello 82 00:04:49,160 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 1: to you. You said, Hi, y'all, I had a question 83 00:04:51,680 --> 00:04:54,120 Speaker 1: in reference to all the food episodes and discussions of 84 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:58,120 Speaker 1: food conspiracies and such concerning gluten. My partner suffers from 85 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:02,840 Speaker 1: moderate to severe gluten's pensitivity not CELIAX and cannot ingest 86 00:05:02,920 --> 00:05:06,839 Speaker 1: any wheat products without ramifications for his body energy level, mood, 87 00:05:06,880 --> 00:05:09,839 Speaker 1: et cetera. And Kelsey also says that his immediate family 88 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:13,839 Speaker 1: also experiences this to varying degrees. But what's really interesting 89 00:05:13,960 --> 00:05:16,720 Speaker 1: is that his parents, when in Europe, could eat gluten 90 00:05:16,760 --> 00:05:19,680 Speaker 1: without consequence. And I've heard from other people with gluten 91 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:22,920 Speaker 1: sensitivities that they're able to ingest wheat from certain countries 92 00:05:23,279 --> 00:05:26,720 Speaker 1: that are not the United States. UM. And this led 93 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:28,919 Speaker 1: Kelsey to think that its like, could it be the 94 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:32,360 Speaker 1: pesticides or something else. I think that's going on with 95 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 1: the US wheat and how it's produced causing this kind 96 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 1: of sensitivity. UM. So anyway, she's she asking a question 97 00:05:38,920 --> 00:05:41,039 Speaker 1: about that. I looked into it a little bit. So 98 00:05:41,080 --> 00:05:42,920 Speaker 1: I've got a few things that we can cover here 99 00:05:42,920 --> 00:05:45,240 Speaker 1: and we can all kind of go over, yeah, lay 100 00:05:45,240 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 1: it up, lay it on us. So the first thing, Kelsey, 101 00:05:48,400 --> 00:05:50,920 Speaker 1: is that we've got a House to Works article called 102 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:53,679 Speaker 1: is American Wheat different? From European wheat. It was written 103 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:57,159 Speaker 1: by Bambi Turner in two thousand and fifteen, and in 104 00:05:57,200 --> 00:06:00,640 Speaker 1: this article it states that around sixty of United States 105 00:06:00,680 --> 00:06:04,240 Speaker 1: wheat production is of the hard red wheat variety, and 106 00:06:04,240 --> 00:06:08,400 Speaker 1: then just twenty consists of soft wheat. Now, in Europe, 107 00:06:08,720 --> 00:06:11,240 Speaker 1: the principal strains of wheat are generally that of the 108 00:06:11,279 --> 00:06:13,680 Speaker 1: soft variety. So there's a difference here between the heart 109 00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:15,280 Speaker 1: and the soft. So let's look at that. Yeah, what 110 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:18,359 Speaker 1: what's the difference. Well, the hard wheat has more gluten 111 00:06:18,480 --> 00:06:21,599 Speaker 1: than the soft wheat, and the gluten it contains in 112 00:06:21,640 --> 00:06:24,279 Speaker 1: the hard wheat is much stronger than that which is 113 00:06:24,279 --> 00:06:26,960 Speaker 1: found in the soft wheat. This tough gluten, it says, 114 00:06:27,160 --> 00:06:30,320 Speaker 1: is ideal for baking. It's you'll find it in the 115 00:06:30,640 --> 00:06:33,480 Speaker 1: fluffy bread that everybody here in the United States is 116 00:06:33,760 --> 00:06:36,560 Speaker 1: just used to consuming. Unless you're into those hardbreads, sure, 117 00:06:36,680 --> 00:06:41,839 Speaker 1: but you might be, Oh, all right, there's also a 118 00:06:41,960 --> 00:06:44,599 Speaker 1: un arelated thing. There's also a ton of sugar in 119 00:06:44,680 --> 00:06:48,600 Speaker 1: a lot of US bread, especially mass market. Oh yeah, absolutely, 120 00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:50,480 Speaker 1: which is a whole other thing that we're kind of 121 00:06:50,640 --> 00:06:54,599 Speaker 1: kind of get into here. Um. Yeah. And also, lastly, 122 00:06:54,640 --> 00:06:56,560 Speaker 1: in this article, It's important to keep in mind that 123 00:06:56,720 --> 00:07:00,240 Speaker 1: while the United States imports very little wheat, you're up 124 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:04,080 Speaker 1: actually imports about one point one million tons of American 125 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:06,920 Speaker 1: wheat every year. So you you know, even if you're 126 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:09,840 Speaker 1: you're a significant other in his family are in Europe 127 00:07:09,880 --> 00:07:12,680 Speaker 1: or other people are in Europe and they're eating wheat, 128 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:15,680 Speaker 1: it might be American wheat. Now have you heard of 129 00:07:15,720 --> 00:07:18,880 Speaker 1: this notion that gluten sensitivity might not be a thing 130 00:07:18,920 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 1: at all? Oh, my friend, that is the one of 131 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:24,840 Speaker 1: the most controversial things that you could say right now. 132 00:07:25,880 --> 00:07:28,400 Speaker 1: I know, I know, I'm just saying. There's a study. 133 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 1: Fifty nine people were tested over six weeks. They were 134 00:07:31,880 --> 00:07:36,400 Speaker 1: given three different like cereal bars. One contained gluten, the 135 00:07:36,440 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 1: other contained this thing called fructin, and then the other 136 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:45,000 Speaker 1: one contained neither and um. They rated their discomfort based 137 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:49,440 Speaker 1: on consuming this. Twenty four people um had the most 138 00:07:49,480 --> 00:07:54,440 Speaker 1: discomfort from the fructin, twenty two from the placebo, and 139 00:07:54,480 --> 00:07:59,800 Speaker 1: then thirteen from the gluten. So this study concludes or 140 00:08:00,280 --> 00:08:02,960 Speaker 1: the notion is that it's frukedne that people are sensitive 141 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:05,440 Speaker 1: to and not gluten, but celiac is obviously it's still 142 00:08:05,440 --> 00:08:08,280 Speaker 1: its own thing. It's interesting that you say that because 143 00:08:08,640 --> 00:08:12,840 Speaker 1: in an article on the Independent regarding what I believe 144 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:17,640 Speaker 1: is the same study, they also cite the They also 145 00:08:17,680 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 1: cite the let's say, misdesignation of causation here by saying, 146 00:08:24,320 --> 00:08:27,640 Speaker 1: you know, you may have heard about gluten, right or 147 00:08:28,200 --> 00:08:31,600 Speaker 1: you may have felt that you developed gluten sensitivity, which 148 00:08:31,600 --> 00:08:33,520 Speaker 1: a lot of people have also said, right, yeah, you 149 00:08:33,520 --> 00:08:35,800 Speaker 1: notice when you eat something with wheat in it or 150 00:08:35,800 --> 00:08:39,560 Speaker 1: gluten your stomach hurts, But that this might not be 151 00:08:40,200 --> 00:08:45,040 Speaker 1: again the primary cause. And what's what's fascinating too. I 152 00:08:45,120 --> 00:08:48,040 Speaker 1: know a lot of people are gonna wonder about this. Earlier, Matt, 153 00:08:48,120 --> 00:08:52,959 Speaker 1: you quoted excellent statistics of US wheat is hard red 154 00:08:52,960 --> 00:08:57,040 Speaker 1: wheat three percent, I believe you said, is the softer variety. 155 00:08:57,520 --> 00:09:00,040 Speaker 1: The big question is what's in that seven percent? It? 156 00:09:00,840 --> 00:09:03,559 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, what's the other percent? Well, I know there's 157 00:09:03,760 --> 00:09:06,480 Speaker 1: um I know. I honestly, I'm not a wheat expert. 158 00:09:06,520 --> 00:09:08,880 Speaker 1: I don't know where this falls. But the Durham wheat, 159 00:09:08,920 --> 00:09:11,559 Speaker 1: which is a specific kind of wheat that's made they 160 00:09:11,559 --> 00:09:14,160 Speaker 1: call it pasta wheat, it's much harder. And I don't 161 00:09:14,160 --> 00:09:16,960 Speaker 1: know if that's the hard red wheat or a different wheat, 162 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:20,280 Speaker 1: but that one is produced in it, it's treated differently 163 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:23,000 Speaker 1: than a lot of the others. And like many many 164 00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:26,000 Speaker 1: of you folks listening out there, we have had those 165 00:09:26,040 --> 00:09:31,520 Speaker 1: conversations with friends, family members, significant others who do not 166 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:37,360 Speaker 1: have celiacs, but uh do feel are convinced that their 167 00:09:37,400 --> 00:09:42,960 Speaker 1: lives are better without having gluten in their diet. And 168 00:09:43,040 --> 00:09:45,840 Speaker 1: at that point too, you have to wonder the big 169 00:09:45,920 --> 00:09:49,600 Speaker 1: question about whether non celiac gluten sensitivity is is real 170 00:09:49,880 --> 00:09:56,360 Speaker 1: or if it's just misunderstood. You have to wonder whether 171 00:09:56,480 --> 00:09:58,920 Speaker 1: you should bother So, like, if someone's not hurting someone 172 00:09:59,440 --> 00:10:02,080 Speaker 1: and they're following a diet that makes them happy, it 173 00:10:02,120 --> 00:10:05,960 Speaker 1: makes them feel better, then what what's the problem? You 174 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:08,640 Speaker 1: know what I mean? Yeah, there's no there's no really 175 00:10:08,640 --> 00:10:12,560 Speaker 1: big problem. The biggest thing is our companies jumping on 176 00:10:12,600 --> 00:10:15,120 Speaker 1: the bandwagon so much because they know there's so much 177 00:10:15,120 --> 00:10:18,440 Speaker 1: profit to be made in a gluten free fat if 178 00:10:18,440 --> 00:10:21,319 Speaker 1: there's an environment that's going around. Oh, I'm sure, and 179 00:10:21,559 --> 00:10:24,360 Speaker 1: it's not necessarily wrong of those companies to do that, 180 00:10:24,400 --> 00:10:26,480 Speaker 1: but it's definitely something that they wouldn't want you to 181 00:10:26,480 --> 00:10:30,040 Speaker 1: think about, right, it's wrong if they overstate the case 182 00:10:30,120 --> 00:10:33,320 Speaker 1: and are misleading about you know the benefits that I 183 00:10:33,320 --> 00:10:35,599 Speaker 1: don't know. I mean, I guess. I guess that this 184 00:10:35,679 --> 00:10:38,520 Speaker 1: controversial and the jury is still out. The FDA has 185 00:10:38,720 --> 00:10:43,559 Speaker 1: very i would say, narrow controls over food advertising here 186 00:10:43,640 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 1: in the US. That's why you can see so many 187 00:10:46,280 --> 00:10:50,480 Speaker 1: things with all natural on it or organic and although 188 00:10:50,520 --> 00:10:53,040 Speaker 1: they may feel like a panacea, you know, you may 189 00:10:53,160 --> 00:10:55,920 Speaker 1: feel better paying a dollar extra for that box of cereal. 190 00:10:56,440 --> 00:11:01,280 Speaker 1: All natural doesn't really have any kind of quantitative base 191 00:11:01,400 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 1: to it. It's something like in the in the early 192 00:11:04,800 --> 00:11:07,920 Speaker 1: two thousands when everything was organic, or in the nineties 193 00:11:07,960 --> 00:11:13,200 Speaker 1: when everything was digital. Yeah, digital or fat free digital, 194 00:11:13,240 --> 00:11:17,760 Speaker 1: fat free toaster. But you found some fascinating information about 195 00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:21,960 Speaker 1: wheat from a survey in as well. Yeah, because Kelsey 196 00:11:22,040 --> 00:11:25,880 Speaker 1: was asking about pesticides and could that have some kind 197 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:28,760 Speaker 1: of side effects on whether or not it hurts our stomachs? Well, 198 00:11:28,840 --> 00:11:36,440 Speaker 1: the the Agricultural Chemical Use Survey, which it happens every year. Um, 199 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:39,800 Speaker 1: they focused on wheat. And if you go there's a 200 00:11:39,880 --> 00:11:41,720 Speaker 1: couple of websites you can go to. I would just 201 00:11:41,760 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 1: go to the u s d A, the United States 202 00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:47,320 Speaker 1: Department of Agriculture website. If you're interested in this and 203 00:11:47,400 --> 00:11:49,920 Speaker 1: you can find all of the different surveys that have occurred, 204 00:11:49,920 --> 00:11:53,559 Speaker 1: and with this wheat one, they looked at pesticides, herbicides, 205 00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:57,560 Speaker 1: and insecticides, and they just went to sixteen different states, 206 00:11:58,200 --> 00:12:01,440 Speaker 1: and the sixteen states that went to and surveyed that 207 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:04,640 Speaker 1: accounts for eighty seven percent of the fifty four point 208 00:12:04,679 --> 00:12:09,360 Speaker 1: six million acres of wheat in the United States that's grown. 209 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:12,240 Speaker 1: So that's it's it's most of the wheat growing in 210 00:12:12,240 --> 00:12:14,840 Speaker 1: the United States. They surveyed, and they found that herbicides 211 00:12:14,880 --> 00:12:17,800 Speaker 1: were the most commonly used class of chemicals that's just 212 00:12:17,840 --> 00:12:20,320 Speaker 1: for the unwanted plant growth. And they were applied to 213 00:12:20,400 --> 00:12:26,360 Speaker 1: sixty of winter wheat, of spring wheat, and of that 214 00:12:26,440 --> 00:12:31,080 Speaker 1: hard Durham wheat, yeah, exactly. And then fungicides were used 215 00:12:31,080 --> 00:12:33,760 Speaker 1: in nineteen percent of winter wheat, fifty one percent of 216 00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:36,960 Speaker 1: spring wheat, and fifty five percent of Durham wheat. And 217 00:12:37,160 --> 00:12:39,640 Speaker 1: pesticides the main one that we're looking at here because 218 00:12:39,640 --> 00:12:43,520 Speaker 1: it's actually killing animals, that's what this is meant to do. 219 00:12:44,040 --> 00:12:47,040 Speaker 1: Um they were used in five percent of winter wheat, 220 00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:49,839 Speaker 1: percent of spring wheat, and five percent of Durham wheat. 221 00:12:49,920 --> 00:12:53,160 Speaker 1: So it's quite a bit lower actually, in all of that, 222 00:12:53,200 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 1: If you think about all of that wheat that's produced, 223 00:12:55,520 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 1: pesticide use isn't really even a factor, uh, not near 224 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 1: as much as herbicide or fungicide exactly, which are also 225 00:13:03,600 --> 00:13:06,560 Speaker 1: chemicals that are meant to do harm to organic things. 226 00:13:07,640 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: Um And I guess the problem here is that when 227 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:13,160 Speaker 1: you start drilling down into into some of these statistics 228 00:13:13,160 --> 00:13:15,800 Speaker 1: that the us d A offers a lot of, it 229 00:13:15,880 --> 00:13:20,959 Speaker 1: doesn't actually show you precisely which pesticides are used. It 230 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:23,480 Speaker 1: will show you which herbicides are used. There was a 231 00:13:23,520 --> 00:13:26,960 Speaker 1: whole section in there about that, but the pesticides wasn't 232 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:28,840 Speaker 1: even really a big thing that I could find at least. 233 00:13:28,880 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 1: And Monsanta recently, uh recently had a ruling in court 234 00:13:35,320 --> 00:13:40,239 Speaker 1: that allows nonprofits to sue them for misleading pesticide information. 235 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:43,240 Speaker 1: I mean, that's still continuing. Everybody. Everybody thought we would 236 00:13:43,240 --> 00:13:45,000 Speaker 1: be in a little tinfoil hat when we talked about 237 00:13:45,000 --> 00:13:49,000 Speaker 1: neo nicotinoids and their effect on bee colonies. These things 238 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:51,520 Speaker 1: interact in ways we might not understand. Did you guys 239 00:13:51,520 --> 00:13:54,400 Speaker 1: hear that mons Santo is apparently considering getting into the 240 00:13:55,280 --> 00:13:58,600 Speaker 1: marijuana game. Yes, what do you think are they going 241 00:13:58,640 --> 00:14:01,839 Speaker 1: to make terminator seeds right, terminating right, it's cannabis seeds. 242 00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:06,320 Speaker 1: Mono agriculture can go in any direction. There's a there's 243 00:14:06,320 --> 00:14:09,199 Speaker 1: a lot of money to be made in that stuff too. Absolutely, Yeah, 244 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:10,959 Speaker 1: I mean, I guess it makes sense, but it certainly 245 00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:13,480 Speaker 1: doesn't seem like the kind of thing that the the 246 00:14:13,520 --> 00:14:17,079 Speaker 1: freewheel and dope smoking kids are gonna be on board with. 247 00:14:17,160 --> 00:14:19,520 Speaker 1: You know, no, no, I doubt it. And then also 248 00:14:19,560 --> 00:14:23,080 Speaker 1: it may be it may be similar to the way 249 00:14:23,120 --> 00:14:28,000 Speaker 1: that R. J. Reynolds, another large tobacco manufacturers process tobacco. 250 00:14:28,600 --> 00:14:31,000 Speaker 1: Like if you if you smoke cigarettes, if you smoke 251 00:14:31,040 --> 00:14:35,200 Speaker 1: camel lights or something, you're you're obviously not just smoking tobacco. 252 00:14:35,320 --> 00:14:38,120 Speaker 1: There are many additives. So we're gonna take a moment 253 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:41,240 Speaker 1: here because you said the word of the day camels, 254 00:14:42,400 --> 00:14:46,560 Speaker 1: and we're gonna jump down was perfect. We're gonna jump 255 00:14:46,560 --> 00:14:50,280 Speaker 1: down to something Jay Muka Yama posted. It is an image. 256 00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:52,120 Speaker 1: If you guys want to pull this up and peruse 257 00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:56,760 Speaker 1: it with me another one. Yeah, it says Jay says, 258 00:14:56,800 --> 00:14:59,680 Speaker 1: what more trustworthy group than doctors and clergy? Right? Right? 259 00:15:00,040 --> 00:15:03,720 Speaker 1: And the image posted is a camel cigarettes ad and 260 00:15:03,760 --> 00:15:08,520 Speaker 1: it says According to repeated nationwide surveys, more doctors smoke 261 00:15:08,760 --> 00:15:12,520 Speaker 1: camels than any other cigarette. Doctors in every branch of 262 00:15:12,560 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 1: medicine were asked what cigarette do you smoke? The brand 263 00:15:16,080 --> 00:15:22,520 Speaker 1: named most was camel. Yeah, the Doctor's Choices, America's choice. 264 00:15:22,680 --> 00:15:28,600 Speaker 1: That's also in the ad. It's it's got a little 265 00:15:28,640 --> 00:15:31,040 Speaker 1: bit of gray at the temples. So he's still like 266 00:15:32,400 --> 00:15:38,720 Speaker 1: he's he's wise perhaps his years, and he's he's profoundly chill. Yeah, 267 00:15:38,840 --> 00:15:41,840 Speaker 1: this is interesting. This is only one of many of 268 00:15:41,880 --> 00:15:47,040 Speaker 1: these old, very misleading advertisements, right, but it does also 269 00:15:47,120 --> 00:15:51,680 Speaker 1: show us, um that we we have always lived here 270 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:55,920 Speaker 1: in the US in a society that makes quite a 271 00:15:55,960 --> 00:15:59,880 Speaker 1: bit of coin off of convincing people that unhealthy thing 272 00:16:00,160 --> 00:16:03,960 Speaker 1: are gonna be just fine over Like all the advertisements 273 00:16:04,360 --> 00:16:08,080 Speaker 1: for lard, did you ever read those? Man? I gotta 274 00:16:08,080 --> 00:16:10,040 Speaker 1: reach it on this copy that make this sense. Little 275 00:16:10,080 --> 00:16:12,760 Speaker 1: test smoke only camels for thirty days, and see how 276 00:16:12,800 --> 00:16:16,520 Speaker 1: well camels please your taste, how well they suit your throat. 277 00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:20,800 Speaker 1: As your steady smoke, you'll see how enjoyable a cigarette 278 00:16:20,880 --> 00:16:23,520 Speaker 1: can be. I love that idea. Just try it out 279 00:16:23,560 --> 00:16:26,200 Speaker 1: for thirty days. Just just buy our cigarettes and smoke 280 00:16:26,280 --> 00:16:29,120 Speaker 1: them all the time for thirty days, and you'll notice 281 00:16:29,520 --> 00:16:32,680 Speaker 1: that it's you really like it. Will certainly notice the 282 00:16:32,800 --> 00:16:35,520 Speaker 1: profits one way or the other. But there's you know, 283 00:16:35,640 --> 00:16:42,320 Speaker 1: this also smacks of Edward burd With with the when 284 00:16:42,480 --> 00:16:47,920 Speaker 1: he when he conflated the idea of women's suffrage and 285 00:16:48,160 --> 00:16:52,440 Speaker 1: Lucky Strike cigarettes right and had had people wear green 286 00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:56,560 Speaker 1: and smoke in public. It was a very clever way 287 00:16:56,760 --> 00:17:00,960 Speaker 1: of moving the profit needle. But again, I think these 288 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:05,400 Speaker 1: are these are still somewhat related because we're talking we're 289 00:17:05,400 --> 00:17:09,000 Speaker 1: still talking about mono agriculture, right, and we're talking about 290 00:17:09,040 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 1: additives and put into food. I don't know about you guys, 291 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:16,399 Speaker 1: but when we did several terrifying things you may have 292 00:17:16,480 --> 00:17:20,439 Speaker 1: just eaten, it affected my weekend. Oh man. Josie has 293 00:17:20,440 --> 00:17:23,520 Speaker 1: a really great comment on this image. Uh. It says 294 00:17:23,760 --> 00:17:27,119 Speaker 1: all drugs have to have fake ads because if they 295 00:17:27,200 --> 00:17:29,320 Speaker 1: really told you what's real, it would just be all 296 00:17:29,320 --> 00:17:36,280 Speaker 1: the stuff they say really quickly at the end, he says, sugar, alcohol, tobacco, opioids, gambling, pharmaceuticals, 297 00:17:36,480 --> 00:17:39,159 Speaker 1: all drugs, we'd would probably be the only drug that 298 00:17:39,200 --> 00:17:43,800 Speaker 1: would have honest commercials. Uh. Well, if Monsanto or another 299 00:17:43,960 --> 00:17:47,359 Speaker 1: large agricultural concern gets ahold of it, they won't be honest. 300 00:17:47,359 --> 00:17:50,959 Speaker 1: Commercials going to change the tide. Yeah, and we'll have 301 00:17:51,080 --> 00:17:54,680 Speaker 1: things where where you'll see somebody smoking and joining or 302 00:17:54,720 --> 00:17:57,439 Speaker 1: something that it goes out part way through and they're like, 303 00:17:57,480 --> 00:18:00,000 Speaker 1: oh man, now I have to start my reggae record 304 00:18:00,040 --> 00:18:02,400 Speaker 1: it all over again, and you'll have the voice. Has 305 00:18:02,480 --> 00:18:07,240 Speaker 1: this ever happened to you? Try monsanto, easy burn, guaranteed 306 00:18:07,359 --> 00:18:13,800 Speaker 1: smooth all day long. Apparent means in the couch you 307 00:18:13,880 --> 00:18:19,560 Speaker 1: heard of this according to you know people, according to 308 00:18:19,680 --> 00:18:24,200 Speaker 1: according to our producer Paul, No, don't throw don't throw 309 00:18:24,680 --> 00:18:27,879 Speaker 1: in the in the couch. Don't throw them in the couch. 310 00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:31,919 Speaker 1: But Matt, going back to the going back to some 311 00:18:31,960 --> 00:18:36,040 Speaker 1: of the stuff you were digging into regarding gluten and wheat, 312 00:18:36,440 --> 00:18:41,640 Speaker 1: it seems like you're you're trending toward the idea that 313 00:18:41,720 --> 00:18:45,359 Speaker 1: there may be something else to play here. Is that correct? Well? Yeah, sure, 314 00:18:45,560 --> 00:18:48,000 Speaker 1: And I think there are a lot of different things 315 00:18:48,000 --> 00:18:50,720 Speaker 1: going on, a lot of different reasons to to have 316 00:18:50,800 --> 00:18:53,360 Speaker 1: some kind of sensitivity in this way. And I definitely 317 00:18:53,400 --> 00:18:55,720 Speaker 1: don't think it's made up. I think just it's we're 318 00:18:55,760 --> 00:18:58,760 Speaker 1: having a hard time as a society nailing down all 319 00:18:58,800 --> 00:19:00,640 Speaker 1: the things that we're doing to our food, and which 320 00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:03,440 Speaker 1: ones are working in concert with each other and which ones, 321 00:19:03,520 --> 00:19:06,280 Speaker 1: you know, what's what's the actual culprit here? There might 322 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:09,359 Speaker 1: be one thing that we can find here, and that's 323 00:19:09,400 --> 00:19:13,119 Speaker 1: this thing called fodd maps, which I love, the dastardly 324 00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:18,479 Speaker 1: fodds like a roll doll creature. Well, it stands for 325 00:19:18,720 --> 00:19:25,400 Speaker 1: fermentable oligo die and monosaccharides and polyoles pollioles. Another character 326 00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:28,560 Speaker 1: sounds like the fod map, the nooid and the polliols. 327 00:19:28,840 --> 00:19:31,119 Speaker 1: That's going to be the super producer. Paul's new nickname, 328 00:19:31,200 --> 00:19:35,600 Speaker 1: Poul y'all, Paul y'all. There's y'all, all y'all, and Paul y'all. 329 00:19:35,800 --> 00:19:38,840 Speaker 1: That's all y'all and Paul all right, guys. So, these 330 00:19:38,880 --> 00:19:42,119 Speaker 1: are types of carbohydrates or sugars that are found in 331 00:19:42,160 --> 00:19:45,359 Speaker 1: certain foods, and these might be difficult for some people 332 00:19:45,359 --> 00:19:48,479 Speaker 1: to digest. Here are a few examples of things with 333 00:19:48,520 --> 00:19:55,200 Speaker 1: these carbohydrates. Milk, bananas, asparagus, honey beans, mushrooms, fruit, califlower, 334 00:19:55,280 --> 00:19:58,320 Speaker 1: anything with certain food additives, and anything with sorbidoll or 335 00:19:58,400 --> 00:20:01,880 Speaker 1: xylatol and other sugar free sweeteners. There's a whole ton 336 00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:05,879 Speaker 1: of things that have these carbohydrates in them. And here's 337 00:20:06,640 --> 00:20:09,160 Speaker 1: why they could be a big problem. Like we said, 338 00:20:09,160 --> 00:20:13,879 Speaker 1: they're hard to digest. Um, there was a study done. 339 00:20:14,320 --> 00:20:17,800 Speaker 1: There's a study here you can find at gastro Journal 340 00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:21,080 Speaker 1: dot org and it says no effects of gluten and 341 00:20:21,160 --> 00:20:25,760 Speaker 1: patients with self reported non Celiac gluten sensitivity after dietary 342 00:20:25,800 --> 00:20:30,119 Speaker 1: reduction of fermentable poorly absorbed short chain carbohydrates or these 343 00:20:30,760 --> 00:20:36,720 Speaker 1: what do we call them fod maps. Okay, so if 344 00:20:36,720 --> 00:20:39,320 Speaker 1: we jumped down in here, we it shows that all 345 00:20:39,320 --> 00:20:41,600 Speaker 1: of the patients in this study, if you're looking through 346 00:20:41,640 --> 00:20:45,320 Speaker 1: the abstract, all of them removed these fod maps from 347 00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:48,560 Speaker 1: their diet, and all of them said that they or 348 00:20:48,680 --> 00:20:54,200 Speaker 1: had at least decreased effects or feelings of gastro intestinal 349 00:20:54,240 --> 00:20:57,080 Speaker 1: issues after cutting this stuff out, and they could eat gluten. 350 00:20:58,000 --> 00:21:02,359 Speaker 1: They had no problems eating gluten when stuff was out. Um, 351 00:21:02,600 --> 00:21:05,119 Speaker 1: I don't know. That's that's just really interesting to me 352 00:21:06,119 --> 00:21:08,040 Speaker 1: that that whole idea of fod maps. I've never heard 353 00:21:08,040 --> 00:21:10,160 Speaker 1: of these. The way I found them is by watching 354 00:21:10,320 --> 00:21:14,200 Speaker 1: this video called three Gluten Myths. Uh. You can find 355 00:21:14,200 --> 00:21:16,960 Speaker 1: it on the how stuff works YouTube channel. I don't 356 00:21:16,960 --> 00:21:19,520 Speaker 1: think we need to have people go out of their way. Yeah, yeah, 357 00:21:19,520 --> 00:21:22,520 Speaker 1: you should just stop stop driving right now, pull over 358 00:21:22,600 --> 00:21:25,840 Speaker 1: and watch three gluten myths. You'll find Mr Ben Bolan 359 00:21:25,960 --> 00:21:28,879 Speaker 1: in a stuff they Don't want you to know shirt 360 00:21:29,440 --> 00:21:32,520 Speaker 1: making the grandest entrance to a video I've ever seen 361 00:21:32,560 --> 00:21:34,240 Speaker 1: the classic stuff they don't want you to know t 362 00:21:36,119 --> 00:21:40,480 Speaker 1: So the thanks Matt. Also, even more importantly, Matt, thank 363 00:21:40,480 --> 00:21:43,800 Speaker 1: you for providing the information in the video. So people 364 00:21:43,800 --> 00:21:47,280 Speaker 1: have saved time. They don't have to go see that. 365 00:21:47,280 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 1: That's only one of the myths. Alright, yeah, so you 366 00:21:51,160 --> 00:21:55,040 Speaker 1: found some other You found some other stuff as well 367 00:21:55,320 --> 00:21:57,960 Speaker 1: from the BBC. Is that correct? That also relates to 368 00:21:58,119 --> 00:22:01,760 Speaker 1: thought maps. Just finding uses the safe fot map, no problem, 369 00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:06,560 Speaker 1: just because Kelsey was comparing the American wheat to European wheats. 370 00:22:06,560 --> 00:22:09,000 Speaker 1: So according to BBC, more than four million people in 371 00:22:09,000 --> 00:22:12,440 Speaker 1: the UK suffer from irritable vowel syndrome. That is an 372 00:22:12,520 --> 00:22:17,240 Speaker 1: unfortunate statistic, and research shows that up to eight people 373 00:22:17,280 --> 00:22:20,920 Speaker 1: who follow a low fod map diet notice a significant 374 00:22:21,000 --> 00:22:24,800 Speaker 1: improvement in symptoms. So how difficult would it be too? 375 00:22:25,440 --> 00:22:28,840 Speaker 1: Just like the camel cigarette ads of old. How difficult 376 00:22:28,840 --> 00:22:31,919 Speaker 1: would it be for someone to try this out for 377 00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:35,560 Speaker 1: thirty days to cut out thought maps? Well, if you 378 00:22:35,600 --> 00:22:38,119 Speaker 1: try our fod map diet for thirty days, you're gonna 379 00:22:38,119 --> 00:22:42,199 Speaker 1: love the mouth field. The problem is the problem is 380 00:22:42,840 --> 00:22:45,960 Speaker 1: it's extremely difficult to do this unless you have someone 381 00:22:45,960 --> 00:22:49,600 Speaker 1: you're working with or a plan that you're following because attritionists, yeah, yeah, 382 00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:51,960 Speaker 1: and which costs money and a lot of us can't 383 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:55,760 Speaker 1: afford that. But you can find things online that will 384 00:22:55,760 --> 00:22:58,520 Speaker 1: show you exactly what you can cut out and what 385 00:22:58,600 --> 00:23:02,520 Speaker 1: you should at least avoid or just lesson. It is difficult, 386 00:23:02,680 --> 00:23:04,560 Speaker 1: but I just want to say, hey, you can do 387 00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:08,040 Speaker 1: it out there. My wife is going through something. She's 388 00:23:08,040 --> 00:23:10,520 Speaker 1: cutting out candida, which is a whole other thing. It's 389 00:23:10,520 --> 00:23:14,080 Speaker 1: like a yeast. Um. It's crazy difficult, but we're getting 390 00:23:14,119 --> 00:23:16,360 Speaker 1: by and we're not spending a ton more money than 391 00:23:16,400 --> 00:23:19,399 Speaker 1: we usually would. So just go out there and you 392 00:23:19,400 --> 00:23:21,120 Speaker 1: could do it and feel better. I want to try 393 00:23:21,119 --> 00:23:25,000 Speaker 1: a fat diet, Okay, can I do the South Beach 394 00:23:25,040 --> 00:23:29,240 Speaker 1: diet and I bring that back done? Also, there's another 395 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:32,320 Speaker 1: thing we could mention, Well, there's one thing we must mention. 396 00:23:32,680 --> 00:23:36,600 Speaker 1: We are not medical professionals. This is not medical advice, 397 00:23:37,240 --> 00:23:39,760 Speaker 1: but it appears there's much more to the story of 398 00:23:39,800 --> 00:23:43,719 Speaker 1: gluten than you know, the average three minute news report 399 00:23:43,760 --> 00:23:46,120 Speaker 1: would have us believe. Yes, and that is not all 400 00:23:46,119 --> 00:23:48,320 Speaker 1: of the research. Just go out there and good luck 401 00:23:48,359 --> 00:23:51,560 Speaker 1: to you, Kelsey and your significant other in the family, 402 00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:55,360 Speaker 1: and we want to hear from you. What's what's your take. 403 00:23:55,680 --> 00:23:59,119 Speaker 1: Have you tried one of those diets where you cut 404 00:23:59,119 --> 00:24:02,440 Speaker 1: out certain things things to trace an allergy. If so, 405 00:24:02,880 --> 00:24:05,840 Speaker 1: do you think it worked? Have you? Have you ever 406 00:24:05,960 --> 00:24:08,560 Speaker 1: to Knowle's earlier point, Have you ever tried a fat 407 00:24:08,680 --> 00:24:11,919 Speaker 1: diet or what's the craziest one you've ever heard of. 408 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,879 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, it's inherently dismissive to call it a fat diet. 409 00:24:14,920 --> 00:24:17,600 Speaker 1: That's not fair. But you know, some of the come 410 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:19,520 Speaker 1: and go though there are certain But again I think 411 00:24:19,520 --> 00:24:23,399 Speaker 1: it's a product of this advertising culture that we live in, 412 00:24:23,400 --> 00:24:26,040 Speaker 1: where it's pretty easy because people are looking for solutions 413 00:24:26,400 --> 00:24:29,960 Speaker 1: to go full bore into something that they don't fully 414 00:24:30,040 --> 00:24:32,000 Speaker 1: understand a lot of the times in the hopes that 415 00:24:32,040 --> 00:24:34,800 Speaker 1: they'll see some either quick results or some improvement to 416 00:24:34,840 --> 00:24:38,080 Speaker 1: their quality of life. So I see absolutely no. I mean, 417 00:24:38,160 --> 00:24:40,600 Speaker 1: that's no dis on that if I thought I could 418 00:24:40,600 --> 00:24:42,520 Speaker 1: get You know, I tried the paleot thing for a while, 419 00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:46,160 Speaker 1: so I didn't mean to to sound dismissive. But it's 420 00:24:46,200 --> 00:24:48,200 Speaker 1: all based on what you said earlier. Man, there's so 421 00:24:48,240 --> 00:24:52,399 Speaker 1: many combinations and possibilities of things that could be effing 422 00:24:52,480 --> 00:24:54,639 Speaker 1: us up. As far as you know, the way we 423 00:24:54,680 --> 00:24:59,320 Speaker 1: feel it's crowdsourced scientific method. That's what fat diets are 424 00:24:59,480 --> 00:25:01,879 Speaker 1: and tells the this work, what doesn't it work? And 425 00:25:02,200 --> 00:25:06,160 Speaker 1: then also it's there's so much marketing inherent there. There's 426 00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:09,959 Speaker 1: the idea of a silver bullet, an instant solution. You know, 427 00:25:10,359 --> 00:25:13,680 Speaker 1: why why should I have to exercise when I can 428 00:25:13,760 --> 00:25:16,879 Speaker 1: just eat grapefruits for a year? I made that one up. 429 00:25:16,920 --> 00:25:18,760 Speaker 1: Please don't eat grape fruits for a year. I'm thinking 430 00:25:18,760 --> 00:25:22,119 Speaker 1: about getting a fecal transplant. That's a real thing. Our 431 00:25:22,160 --> 00:25:25,520 Speaker 1: buddies over at stuff. You should know, have a fantastic 432 00:25:25,600 --> 00:25:27,440 Speaker 1: episode on that. I that stuff to blow your mind, 433 00:25:27,440 --> 00:25:31,160 Speaker 1: does it? I think that you eat in capsule for him? Yeah, 434 00:25:31,440 --> 00:25:34,639 Speaker 1: the technology has gone a long way. There's there's no 435 00:25:34,680 --> 00:25:38,199 Speaker 1: more pooping back and forth forever, which is I've made 436 00:25:38,240 --> 00:25:43,000 Speaker 1: a rum calm reference. Wait, what film is it me 437 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:45,240 Speaker 1: and you and everyone we know? It's just a fabulous 438 00:25:45,400 --> 00:25:49,480 Speaker 1: film my knowledge of pop cultures. Don't be so hard 439 00:25:49,480 --> 00:25:50,960 Speaker 1: on your stuffing. Should we take a break and then 440 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:53,280 Speaker 1: do some more of these let's return. We'll be back 441 00:25:53,320 --> 00:26:03,359 Speaker 1: in just a moment, and we're back. Another post that 442 00:26:03,400 --> 00:26:06,680 Speaker 1: really captured our attention. Captured your attention for sure. Noel 443 00:26:07,119 --> 00:26:10,480 Speaker 1: is from a lease hurt who writes to us about 444 00:26:10,800 --> 00:26:14,199 Speaker 1: d NA. Yeah, it's true. It was actually this and 445 00:26:14,240 --> 00:26:17,320 Speaker 1: another one that sort of I'm gonna smash together to 446 00:26:17,800 --> 00:26:20,880 Speaker 1: um make a really good conversation starter. Here a lease 447 00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:25,000 Speaker 1: posted an article from the Associated Press. The headline is 448 00:26:25,119 --> 00:26:27,680 Speaker 1: US wants one million people to share d N a 449 00:26:28,160 --> 00:26:32,160 Speaker 1: health habits for science, of course, And it's so short, 450 00:26:32,160 --> 00:26:33,800 Speaker 1: I'm just going to give you the quick rundown. That's 451 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:36,640 Speaker 1: one of these little one paragraph ap articles. Um. But 452 00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:39,359 Speaker 1: this is an interesting thing that's happening. US researchers are 453 00:26:39,359 --> 00:26:42,360 Speaker 1: seeking a million volunteers for an ambitious project to learn 454 00:26:42,760 --> 00:26:46,840 Speaker 1: uh to better customize healthcare. The National Institutes of Health 455 00:26:46,880 --> 00:26:50,120 Speaker 1: will open nationwide enrollment on Sunday. UM. And that was 456 00:26:50,520 --> 00:26:53,719 Speaker 1: several weeks ago. UM. So this is happening now for 457 00:26:53,840 --> 00:26:57,080 Speaker 1: what's called the All of Us Project. Officials announced details 458 00:26:57,080 --> 00:26:59,960 Speaker 1: about the study on Tuesday, saying they aim to compare 459 00:27:00,080 --> 00:27:03,800 Speaker 1: or how genes, lifestyles, and environments interact. They hope to 460 00:27:03,920 --> 00:27:07,080 Speaker 1: unravel why some people escape illness and others don't, so 461 00:27:07,119 --> 00:27:10,800 Speaker 1: eventually doctors can better tailor advice on disease prevention and treatment. 462 00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:13,879 Speaker 1: Researchers are seeking volunteers from all walks of life, the 463 00:27:13,960 --> 00:27:16,959 Speaker 1: healthy and the not so healthy. Answers won't come quickly. 464 00:27:17,200 --> 00:27:19,560 Speaker 1: Participants agree to share their medical records, d n A, 465 00:27:20,000 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 1: and health habits and be tracked for at least ten years. 466 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:27,840 Speaker 1: So there's some depth to the study on the X axis. Yeah, 467 00:27:27,880 --> 00:27:32,760 Speaker 1: and there's some depth to this topic because this really 468 00:27:32,800 --> 00:27:37,880 Speaker 1: ties into the whole discussion surrounding things like twenty three 469 00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:41,000 Speaker 1: and me and ancestry dot com and the idea of 470 00:27:41,160 --> 00:27:43,639 Speaker 1: having doing this fun little experiment where you kind of 471 00:27:43,680 --> 00:27:48,760 Speaker 1: get your your family history by putting your your your cells, 472 00:27:49,119 --> 00:27:52,600 Speaker 1: you know, and shipping them off to a company swab cheeks, 473 00:27:52,640 --> 00:27:56,960 Speaker 1: biting the vial um. The implications for that are well 474 00:27:57,000 --> 00:27:59,280 Speaker 1: beyond what we see in front of us right now. 475 00:27:59,400 --> 00:28:04,359 Speaker 1: Oh my god, Yes, this is going to become one 476 00:28:04,640 --> 00:28:08,680 Speaker 1: of the I would say one of the most unexpected 477 00:28:08,720 --> 00:28:13,200 Speaker 1: plot twists of the near future, because we have an 478 00:28:13,280 --> 00:28:19,119 Speaker 1: episode uh coming out pretty soon wherein we dive into 479 00:28:19,280 --> 00:28:22,320 Speaker 1: the story of the original night Stalker and how he 480 00:28:22,480 --> 00:28:26,280 Speaker 1: was captured or ultimately captured, and it was through a 481 00:28:26,400 --> 00:28:30,399 Speaker 1: DNA database, And it's very easy for us to say, well, 482 00:28:30,800 --> 00:28:32,639 Speaker 1: if you haven't taken a DNA test for one of 483 00:28:32,640 --> 00:28:36,040 Speaker 1: these private companies, then you're safe, right. It couldn't be 484 00:28:36,080 --> 00:28:38,840 Speaker 1: further from the truth. If you're related to someone who's 485 00:28:38,840 --> 00:28:42,160 Speaker 1: in the military or law enforcement, some version of your 486 00:28:42,200 --> 00:28:45,040 Speaker 1: DNA is on file. If you're related to someone who's 487 00:28:45,080 --> 00:28:47,400 Speaker 1: ever been to prison, some version of your DNA is 488 00:28:47,400 --> 00:28:50,240 Speaker 1: on file. Depends on which states you go to. The 489 00:28:50,320 --> 00:28:54,040 Speaker 1: laws may change, and the legislation is uh not as 490 00:28:54,080 --> 00:28:56,960 Speaker 1: solid as you would as you would think. So what 491 00:28:56,960 --> 00:29:00,000 Speaker 1: what are some of the implications of this stuff? Well, 492 00:29:00,120 --> 00:29:03,360 Speaker 1: ben A says twenty three and me is a government 493 00:29:03,440 --> 00:29:06,120 Speaker 1: d N a collection program. People pay the government to 494 00:29:06,240 --> 00:29:09,160 Speaker 1: take and analyze their DNA and permanently store the information. 495 00:29:09,480 --> 00:29:12,680 Speaker 1: I think that's probably one extreme of of the the 496 00:29:12,680 --> 00:29:15,520 Speaker 1: way we can view this stuff, that it's directly tied 497 00:29:15,560 --> 00:29:17,960 Speaker 1: to the government, and that it's it's some kind of 498 00:29:18,280 --> 00:29:22,000 Speaker 1: you know, massive database that we're participating in. Everything is 499 00:29:22,040 --> 00:29:26,120 Speaker 1: being catalogued for later use. Is it government sponsor? No, 500 00:29:26,280 --> 00:29:28,600 Speaker 1: it's not on the surface. I mean, I think the 501 00:29:28,640 --> 00:29:33,520 Speaker 1: idea this is a bold claim by this by this individual, um. I. 502 00:29:33,680 --> 00:29:35,479 Speaker 1: But what I'm saying is I think that's sort of 503 00:29:35,480 --> 00:29:39,280 Speaker 1: the extreme um view of what this could possibly be, 504 00:29:39,400 --> 00:29:42,160 Speaker 1: that there is some kind of direct collusion between these 505 00:29:42,200 --> 00:29:47,280 Speaker 1: companies and some unseen government hand. Yeah, I could see 506 00:29:47,320 --> 00:29:50,560 Speaker 1: how that would be extreme and without too many spoilers 507 00:29:50,600 --> 00:29:53,520 Speaker 1: for stuff. One way it could work. I'm not saying 508 00:29:53,560 --> 00:29:55,240 Speaker 1: this is the case, but one way it could work 509 00:29:56,280 --> 00:29:59,440 Speaker 1: is a case where in something like twenty three and 510 00:29:59,560 --> 00:30:04,920 Speaker 1: ME has an agreement where they say, we will not 511 00:30:05,240 --> 00:30:09,920 Speaker 1: currently share your DNA information with anyone other than law enforcement, right, 512 00:30:10,480 --> 00:30:15,080 Speaker 1: but they will allow you to opt in for research 513 00:30:15,160 --> 00:30:18,440 Speaker 1: purposes or opt out. And that means that they are 514 00:30:18,520 --> 00:30:23,480 Speaker 1: then selling or sending the aggregate data to maybe a 515 00:30:23,560 --> 00:30:29,040 Speaker 1: research institute or a new project. Right. But who funds 516 00:30:29,080 --> 00:30:32,520 Speaker 1: that project? If that's the case, If the if the 517 00:30:32,600 --> 00:30:35,800 Speaker 1: US government or some other government is funding a research 518 00:30:35,880 --> 00:30:39,760 Speaker 1: project and that research project is getting the d n A, 519 00:30:40,240 --> 00:30:43,800 Speaker 1: then no, twenty three and me doesn't directly work with 520 00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:48,000 Speaker 1: the government, but the connection still there. It makes me 521 00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:51,720 Speaker 1: think of things like doctor patient privilege, where you know 522 00:30:51,760 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 1: where where's the line? Like if if law enforcement are 523 00:30:54,880 --> 00:30:57,320 Speaker 1: seeking information, they reach out of these companies, the companies 524 00:30:57,360 --> 00:31:01,240 Speaker 1: are compelled to provide them with this information. Is that act? Yes, 525 00:31:01,360 --> 00:31:04,320 Speaker 1: that is correct. They are either they can do one 526 00:31:04,360 --> 00:31:07,840 Speaker 1: of two things. They are required to either comply and 527 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:10,680 Speaker 1: hand over the information and what's called a familial search, 528 00:31:11,200 --> 00:31:15,280 Speaker 1: or they are required to dispute the request and have 529 00:31:15,520 --> 00:31:19,440 Speaker 1: and say as a company to whatever law enforcement agency 530 00:31:19,520 --> 00:31:22,120 Speaker 1: is making the request, they're required to say, no, we're 531 00:31:22,160 --> 00:31:24,920 Speaker 1: not doing it. Here's why. And yet Apple wouldn't give 532 00:31:25,000 --> 00:31:29,239 Speaker 1: up information on those uh those shooters. Remember that they 533 00:31:29,240 --> 00:31:32,920 Speaker 1: wouldn't unlock their phone because they claimed it was a 534 00:31:33,000 --> 00:31:36,320 Speaker 1: breach of their personal data or that they weren't able 535 00:31:36,360 --> 00:31:38,479 Speaker 1: to do it. But everyone knew that they could do 536 00:31:38,480 --> 00:31:39,840 Speaker 1: it if they want to do it. It didn't want 537 00:31:39,840 --> 00:31:42,000 Speaker 1: to open that can of worms and set that precedent. 538 00:31:42,240 --> 00:31:47,240 Speaker 1: So how come our data as sacrosancts but our genetic 539 00:31:47,880 --> 00:31:51,200 Speaker 1: fluids are genetic data? Yeah, that's what I'm saying. It's like, 540 00:31:51,240 --> 00:31:54,240 Speaker 1: how much more personal, can you get. I think it's because, 541 00:31:55,040 --> 00:31:58,440 Speaker 1: again we talked about in the show often, but legislation 542 00:31:58,600 --> 00:32:03,000 Speaker 1: so often lags far behind technological innovation. We don't know 543 00:32:04,000 --> 00:32:07,040 Speaker 1: as a society, we don't know what sorts of laws 544 00:32:07,120 --> 00:32:10,120 Speaker 1: we are supposed to be writing for this. The closest 545 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:13,360 Speaker 1: thing we have here in the States is something that 546 00:32:13,520 --> 00:32:18,200 Speaker 1: is known as GINA, the Genetic Information Non Discrimination Act, 547 00:32:19,240 --> 00:32:23,360 Speaker 1: which is currently under attack as we record this. There 548 00:32:23,440 --> 00:32:30,520 Speaker 1: are several factions in Congress who want to rework this, 549 00:32:30,720 --> 00:32:34,520 Speaker 1: either some on a state level and some on a 550 00:32:34,560 --> 00:32:38,320 Speaker 1: federal level. The act is from two thousand eight and 551 00:32:38,400 --> 00:32:41,720 Speaker 1: the one sentence explanations the idea that it will protect 552 00:32:41,760 --> 00:32:45,760 Speaker 1: individuals from what they call genetic discrimination in health, insurance 553 00:32:45,760 --> 00:32:49,000 Speaker 1: and employment. So, for instance, let's say all three of 554 00:32:49,120 --> 00:32:54,560 Speaker 1: us got a job at got a job as astronauts, 555 00:32:55,400 --> 00:32:57,240 Speaker 1: all four of us, Paul, you're part of this too. 556 00:32:57,400 --> 00:32:59,360 Speaker 1: So all four of us get a job as astronauts, 557 00:32:59,800 --> 00:33:06,719 Speaker 1: and in the hiring process they say you or you 558 00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:10,960 Speaker 1: or you have a marker on your DNA that shows 559 00:33:11,040 --> 00:33:15,960 Speaker 1: us you have a genetic predisposition toward prostate cancer or something, 560 00:33:16,360 --> 00:33:18,959 Speaker 1: And that doesn't mean you have it. It means your 561 00:33:18,960 --> 00:33:21,640 Speaker 1: ods of getting your higher You can still work here, 562 00:33:22,640 --> 00:33:25,800 Speaker 1: but the insurance company is not going to take you. 563 00:33:26,960 --> 00:33:29,880 Speaker 1: That's that's what would happen. The law is supposed to 564 00:33:29,920 --> 00:33:33,560 Speaker 1: stop that. The law is not effective currently and it's 565 00:33:33,600 --> 00:33:36,240 Speaker 1: going to be less effective as we go on. Interesting 566 00:33:36,400 --> 00:33:40,520 Speaker 1: have you heard of the Sorensen database? What is the 567 00:33:40,560 --> 00:33:44,680 Speaker 1: swords and Data? It's a it's a genetic lab UM 568 00:33:44,720 --> 00:33:48,160 Speaker 1: that's owned by ancestry dot com that claims to have 569 00:33:48,360 --> 00:33:52,640 Speaker 1: to be the foremost collection of genetic genealogy data in 570 00:33:52,680 --> 00:33:57,160 Speaker 1: the world. And there's an article that cat one of 571 00:33:57,160 --> 00:34:00,040 Speaker 1: our moderators on the page posted in response to the 572 00:34:00,080 --> 00:34:02,920 Speaker 1: thread that we're talking about. UM. Headline is how private 573 00:34:03,000 --> 00:34:05,920 Speaker 1: DNA data lad Ohio cops on a wild goose chase 574 00:34:06,160 --> 00:34:08,919 Speaker 1: and linked an innocent man to a twenty year old 575 00:34:09,000 --> 00:34:12,839 Speaker 1: murder case. I remember this what happens weapons well, UM, 576 00:34:12,880 --> 00:34:15,920 Speaker 1: there was a young woman named Angie Dodge who was 577 00:34:16,040 --> 00:34:22,640 Speaker 1: killed in and there was semen collected from the crime scene. UM, 578 00:34:22,680 --> 00:34:24,919 Speaker 1: but the case went cold because they were not able 579 00:34:24,960 --> 00:34:27,920 Speaker 1: to match any DNA to anything that they had in 580 00:34:28,080 --> 00:34:32,120 Speaker 1: their criminal database. But with the advent of all of 581 00:34:32,160 --> 00:34:37,040 Speaker 1: this mining of this genetic stuff that's available to the 582 00:34:37,040 --> 00:34:41,480 Speaker 1: police now because of these databases that are far more vast, 583 00:34:41,760 --> 00:34:44,279 Speaker 1: because it's like Facebook, right, we're just giving it away now, 584 00:34:44,400 --> 00:34:47,200 Speaker 1: you know, so that you know, when you start tapping 585 00:34:47,200 --> 00:34:49,239 Speaker 1: into that, it's a whole another can of worms. Um. 586 00:34:49,280 --> 00:34:55,600 Speaker 1: Apparently they got a false match and it kind of railroaded, um, 587 00:34:55,640 --> 00:35:02,200 Speaker 1: somebody's life. Yeah, and we can as a society attempt 588 00:35:02,239 --> 00:35:06,080 Speaker 1: to compensate people for that that kind of wrongful imprisonment 589 00:35:06,200 --> 00:35:09,600 Speaker 1: or harassment. But you can't give people time back. You 590 00:35:09,680 --> 00:35:14,560 Speaker 1: can't undo the hours or years or in some cases decades. 591 00:35:14,680 --> 00:35:18,120 Speaker 1: This is interesting. They matched the DNA to a man 592 00:35:18,280 --> 00:35:20,879 Speaker 1: who was born in the fifties who did not fit 593 00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:24,960 Speaker 1: the profile of the of the murderer. Um. But they 594 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:29,320 Speaker 1: still used this information that's just genealogical information to trace 595 00:35:30,239 --> 00:35:35,600 Speaker 1: his line of descendants and they found his son who 596 00:35:35,640 --> 00:35:38,360 Speaker 1: was born in nineteen seventy nine and did fit the 597 00:35:38,400 --> 00:35:43,040 Speaker 1: profile of the murderer. See what they then they started 598 00:35:43,080 --> 00:35:45,920 Speaker 1: digging through his Facebook, right, So we go from you know, 599 00:35:46,200 --> 00:35:48,759 Speaker 1: catalogs of his genes and then we go to catalogs 600 00:35:48,760 --> 00:35:51,600 Speaker 1: of his memories in his life. It's like collected on 601 00:35:51,640 --> 00:35:57,719 Speaker 1: a database voluntarily social available all connected, um, and they 602 00:35:57,800 --> 00:36:01,120 Speaker 1: found out some information about him that he had made 603 00:36:01,160 --> 00:36:05,480 Speaker 1: some films, short films, fictional short films that were violent 604 00:36:05,560 --> 00:36:10,640 Speaker 1: in nature and dealt with homicide. Definitely got so based 605 00:36:10,640 --> 00:36:14,920 Speaker 1: on this information they got a warrant to swab his 606 00:36:14,920 --> 00:36:18,919 Speaker 1: his his DNA and do another match. UM. I really 607 00:36:18,960 --> 00:36:20,520 Speaker 1: recommend going in this story. I don't want to sum 608 00:36:20,600 --> 00:36:22,800 Speaker 1: up the whole thing, but the point is it was 609 00:36:22,840 --> 00:36:25,040 Speaker 1: a real problem for this gentleman, and it didn't it 610 00:36:25,120 --> 00:36:28,279 Speaker 1: proved to not be the case. And of course, you know, 611 00:36:28,360 --> 00:36:31,800 Speaker 1: we're not telling you to never take a DNA test. 612 00:36:31,840 --> 00:36:35,000 Speaker 1: There's a neat thing about it. And realistically, some member 613 00:36:35,040 --> 00:36:38,160 Speaker 1: of your family, if not you directly, one of them, 614 00:36:38,200 --> 00:36:40,960 Speaker 1: is already in one of these databases for sure. And 615 00:36:41,120 --> 00:36:43,800 Speaker 1: just backtrack, guess this article is on the Electronic Frontier 616 00:36:43,840 --> 00:36:47,080 Speaker 1: Foundation um e F dot org. So I mean they 617 00:36:47,080 --> 00:36:49,480 Speaker 1: do have a you know, they've got a line in 618 00:36:49,520 --> 00:36:51,640 Speaker 1: the sand here. This is sort of an advocacy group 619 00:36:51,680 --> 00:36:55,160 Speaker 1: for protecting civil liberties and guarding against this kind of 620 00:36:55,200 --> 00:36:59,239 Speaker 1: exploitation of data. But it's you can't deny the the 621 00:36:59,280 --> 00:37:01,640 Speaker 1: trajectory of the story and how it connects with all 622 00:37:01,680 --> 00:37:04,600 Speaker 1: this other stuff. And despite their mission statement, they do 623 00:37:04,719 --> 00:37:07,759 Speaker 1: a very good job, I would say, of attempting to 624 00:37:07,840 --> 00:37:10,279 Speaker 1: be as objective as possible. No, this is a very 625 00:37:10,560 --> 00:37:13,640 Speaker 1: well written, well researched article, um with a lot of 626 00:37:14,000 --> 00:37:16,680 Speaker 1: real hard facts and references. I mean, I really recommend 627 00:37:16,760 --> 00:37:19,680 Speaker 1: checking it out. How private DNA data lead Ohio cops 628 00:37:19,719 --> 00:37:22,120 Speaker 1: on a wild goose chase and LinkedIn innocent man to 629 00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:25,920 Speaker 1: a twenty year old murder case. I we have to 630 00:37:25,960 --> 00:37:29,080 Speaker 1: ask everyone listening, did you have you already taken a 631 00:37:29,160 --> 00:37:31,799 Speaker 1: DNA test? If so, did you get results that surprise you? 632 00:37:32,680 --> 00:37:34,920 Speaker 1: That stuff is kind of fascinating. Tell you how underwhelming 633 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:36,560 Speaker 1: my results where I did one for a show I 634 00:37:36,560 --> 00:37:38,960 Speaker 1: worked on with Julie Douglas, who's a coworker of ours, 635 00:37:39,040 --> 00:37:41,040 Speaker 1: and we I did this. This is why I think 636 00:37:41,040 --> 00:37:43,160 Speaker 1: it was the spit vile. I did that one. I 637 00:37:43,200 --> 00:37:45,920 Speaker 1: think it was ancestry. But I was expecting to get 638 00:37:45,960 --> 00:37:49,440 Speaker 1: some like real info, like some hard lineage names and 639 00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:52,080 Speaker 1: family tree type stuff. They just sent me back a 640 00:37:52,160 --> 00:37:55,160 Speaker 1: thing that said I was mainly Nordic, and then they 641 00:37:55,200 --> 00:37:58,760 Speaker 1: gave me a little information packet on what the history 642 00:37:58,800 --> 00:38:01,000 Speaker 1: of Nordic people is. It was a rip off. I 643 00:38:01,040 --> 00:38:04,279 Speaker 1: had paid money for that, I would have been so like, 644 00:38:04,440 --> 00:38:06,799 Speaker 1: did they do a percentage at all? Yeah? I don't 645 00:38:06,800 --> 00:38:08,440 Speaker 1: even remember what it was. It was so underwhelming. I 646 00:38:08,480 --> 00:38:11,520 Speaker 1: just kind of like this, this is dull. I could 647 00:38:11,520 --> 00:38:16,640 Speaker 1: see Nordic. Yeah, uh, just really quickly. I want to 648 00:38:16,719 --> 00:38:18,880 Speaker 1: jump in here with somebody who commented on this thread, 649 00:38:19,160 --> 00:38:24,319 Speaker 1: Joe can Contini. He's playing Devil's advocate over here, and 650 00:38:24,480 --> 00:38:27,600 Speaker 1: I gotta say I kind of agree with him. We've 651 00:38:27,640 --> 00:38:31,120 Speaker 1: talked about all the dangers of this DNA collection, the potentials. 652 00:38:31,440 --> 00:38:34,280 Speaker 1: He says, Look, no science is inherently bad. Knowing people's 653 00:38:34,360 --> 00:38:36,520 Speaker 1: DNA can allow us to predict all kinds of things, 654 00:38:36,560 --> 00:38:39,719 Speaker 1: even how their taste buds taste spice. We can find 655 00:38:39,760 --> 00:38:43,080 Speaker 1: causes to cancers, Alzheimer's, muscular dystrophy, and all kinds of 656 00:38:43,080 --> 00:38:45,480 Speaker 1: other things. It could give us early warning so we 657 00:38:45,480 --> 00:38:48,600 Speaker 1: could save people and help them live longer in better lives. Yes, 658 00:38:48,760 --> 00:38:50,799 Speaker 1: someone could do bad things with it, But is that 659 00:38:50,840 --> 00:38:53,320 Speaker 1: a reason for us not to do something. Should fear 660 00:38:53,400 --> 00:38:56,120 Speaker 1: of big bad brother stop us from moving forward with 661 00:38:56,160 --> 00:38:59,440 Speaker 1: science and technology? Should we get rid of everything because 662 00:38:59,480 --> 00:39:02,040 Speaker 1: it can be you it against us? No? I say no, 663 00:39:02,200 --> 00:39:05,399 Speaker 1: I do not think so goodness, this guy is fiery. Well, 664 00:39:05,400 --> 00:39:10,560 Speaker 1: that's a great, great performance, Joe continue knows. So this 665 00:39:10,680 --> 00:39:14,080 Speaker 1: is a ongoing debate. It's only going to become more 666 00:39:14,200 --> 00:39:19,440 Speaker 1: important as we progress as a society and as a species. 667 00:39:19,719 --> 00:39:22,240 Speaker 1: We want to know where you fall on this line. 668 00:39:22,719 --> 00:39:25,960 Speaker 1: Is it stop? Is that there are some things humanity 669 00:39:26,120 --> 00:39:28,560 Speaker 1: was not meant to do? Or no? Or is it 670 00:39:28,640 --> 00:39:32,000 Speaker 1: forward to the future. Forget the brakes, cut the lines, 671 00:39:32,200 --> 00:39:35,720 Speaker 1: Let's see where we end up by sunset right, jeez, 672 00:39:36,200 --> 00:39:38,640 Speaker 1: like one last little cap that goes along with the 673 00:39:39,120 --> 00:39:42,920 Speaker 1: one you just said. Um. Christie m h says this. 674 00:39:43,040 --> 00:39:45,040 Speaker 1: He says, the people who are most against were afraid 675 00:39:45,080 --> 00:39:46,920 Speaker 1: of this kind of thing. Don't seem to understand how 676 00:39:47,000 --> 00:39:50,040 Speaker 1: DNA works and the very minimal amount of information you 677 00:39:50,080 --> 00:39:52,520 Speaker 1: give them via spit It's a single book on a 678 00:39:52,520 --> 00:39:55,480 Speaker 1: shelf of countless others, a single section of data. The 679 00:39:55,520 --> 00:39:58,319 Speaker 1: government already has access to most of that information on you, 680 00:39:58,440 --> 00:40:01,680 Speaker 1: available elsewhere, right under your sleeping patterns, hair type, and 681 00:40:01,760 --> 00:40:05,040 Speaker 1: risk factors for most illnesses. We should still be responsible 682 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:07,799 Speaker 1: with our data and not just blindly offer it up. 683 00:40:08,040 --> 00:40:10,440 Speaker 1: Or we also need to understand how DNA works and 684 00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:12,879 Speaker 1: just be cautious in all the other areas of our lives, 685 00:40:12,880 --> 00:40:15,279 Speaker 1: that we offer that stuff up without hesitation. You've ever 686 00:40:15,320 --> 00:40:18,120 Speaker 1: needed a blood test, You give them way, way, way 687 00:40:18,200 --> 00:40:20,480 Speaker 1: more information than a spit sample, and are trusting a 688 00:40:20,520 --> 00:40:23,320 Speaker 1: government fund at hospital institution to actually throw it away 689 00:40:23,440 --> 00:40:25,640 Speaker 1: do the right thing by patients in the same way 690 00:40:25,680 --> 00:40:27,600 Speaker 1: you trust a small facility to throw it away if 691 00:40:27,640 --> 00:40:28,920 Speaker 1: you ask them to. It's just something you need to 692 00:40:28,920 --> 00:40:31,800 Speaker 1: pay attention to. I think that's also a great point 693 00:40:31,920 --> 00:40:35,160 Speaker 1: because there's a radical assumption here would we actually be 694 00:40:35,280 --> 00:40:38,239 Speaker 1: revealing something we would want to keep a secret. Most 695 00:40:38,280 --> 00:40:40,880 Speaker 1: of the stuff is probably stuff you don't really know 696 00:40:41,000 --> 00:40:44,560 Speaker 1: about yourself, and it could be medically useful. And we 697 00:40:44,680 --> 00:40:48,000 Speaker 1: have to say, in the interest of fairness that the 698 00:40:48,080 --> 00:40:51,719 Speaker 1: private entities who are doing this have a have a 699 00:40:51,719 --> 00:40:54,640 Speaker 1: hard line. In all of their terms and conditions and 700 00:40:54,640 --> 00:40:58,760 Speaker 1: all of their statements, they say that any information given 701 00:40:59,040 --> 00:41:02,799 Speaker 1: is like the big data argument, it's aggregate, it's anonymous. 702 00:41:02,800 --> 00:41:07,560 Speaker 1: They're not saying, oh, Matt Frederick has the mutant gene 703 00:41:07,640 --> 00:41:11,680 Speaker 1: to be able to live at high altitudes till he's 704 00:41:12,200 --> 00:41:15,960 Speaker 1: they don't know. Their Their argument is this percentage of 705 00:41:16,040 --> 00:41:19,120 Speaker 1: these people living here that have this percentage of this DNA, 706 00:41:20,040 --> 00:41:22,880 Speaker 1: have this percentage of this thing. That's I mean, that 707 00:41:22,960 --> 00:41:25,360 Speaker 1: doesn't sound so unreasonable. You know what does sound a 708 00:41:25,320 --> 00:41:27,799 Speaker 1: little unreasonable is where some of this discussion went. Where 709 00:41:27,800 --> 00:41:32,240 Speaker 1: it started getting into cloning um, which I always find enjoyable. Um. 710 00:41:32,360 --> 00:41:35,680 Speaker 1: First off, someone says Matthew g. Once he found out 711 00:41:35,719 --> 00:41:38,040 Speaker 1: about the clause in the terms of service that says 712 00:41:38,440 --> 00:41:41,239 Speaker 1: companies like Ancestry can keep your DNA for use with 713 00:41:41,320 --> 00:41:44,120 Speaker 1: future technology, he stopped willing to do it. He says. 714 00:41:44,200 --> 00:41:47,440 Speaker 1: Thoughts of ancestry dot com mining colonies full of clones 715 00:41:47,480 --> 00:41:50,440 Speaker 1: of their customers forced into labor on some distant alien 716 00:41:50,480 --> 00:41:54,360 Speaker 1: world filled my nightmares, to which ben A responded, Creating 717 00:41:54,360 --> 00:41:57,560 Speaker 1: a clone requires a fertilized embryo. If you don't inject 718 00:41:57,600 --> 00:41:59,759 Speaker 1: the clone d n A, it just grows up into 719 00:41:59,760 --> 00:42:01,959 Speaker 1: what ever it was going to be already. Why would 720 00:42:01,960 --> 00:42:04,640 Speaker 1: they clone their customers? They can just find one perfect 721 00:42:04,640 --> 00:42:07,640 Speaker 1: slave and copy that person over and over again. Final 722 00:42:07,680 --> 00:42:10,160 Speaker 1: response here, But I don't think the government wants the 723 00:42:10,200 --> 00:42:14,279 Speaker 1: headache of a clone army. There you go, so let 724 00:42:14,400 --> 00:42:17,839 Speaker 1: us know your position on clone armies. We'll be back 725 00:42:17,960 --> 00:42:26,080 Speaker 1: after a word from our sponsor. We have one more threat, 726 00:42:26,200 --> 00:42:30,120 Speaker 1: and it is from Eric A. Eric writes, so this 727 00:42:30,200 --> 00:42:32,360 Speaker 1: is something I've pondered for a while now. The Fermi 728 00:42:32,440 --> 00:42:35,799 Speaker 1: paradox is usually only applied to extraterrestrial life, but there 729 00:42:35,880 --> 00:42:38,719 Speaker 1: isn't an equivalent for figuring out how many different kinds 730 00:42:38,719 --> 00:42:41,799 Speaker 1: of intelligent life could have existed on Earth. A part 731 00:42:41,800 --> 00:42:44,320 Speaker 1: of what started this thought of how many intelligent beings 732 00:42:44,320 --> 00:42:47,440 Speaker 1: could have existed came from research I did after watching 733 00:42:47,560 --> 00:42:50,920 Speaker 1: the documentary Serious Like the Star, Not Like the Mood. 734 00:42:51,480 --> 00:42:54,160 Speaker 1: After this, I decided to explore the question of how 735 00:42:54,200 --> 00:42:57,200 Speaker 1: many different types of humans could have existed? Could the 736 00:42:57,280 --> 00:43:00,680 Speaker 1: alien mentioned in Serious be human? Is a genetic possible 737 00:43:00,719 --> 00:43:03,439 Speaker 1: for human to be that small? And he goes through 738 00:43:03,520 --> 00:43:06,720 Speaker 1: some of the stuff he found. The average man, he says, 739 00:43:06,880 --> 00:43:10,839 Speaker 1: is seventy two inches tall. But this Atacamma man, which 740 00:43:10,840 --> 00:43:14,840 Speaker 1: we talked about in a previous episode, Stephen Greer is 741 00:43:15,040 --> 00:43:18,520 Speaker 1: uh six inches. He says. The tallest known human was 742 00:43:18,640 --> 00:43:22,000 Speaker 1: Robert Wadlow, according to him. And he looks at the 743 00:43:22,040 --> 00:43:26,120 Speaker 1: scale of these and he incorporates gigant Epithecus, and he 744 00:43:26,160 --> 00:43:31,120 Speaker 1: talks about the size differences between smallest largest cetaceans, you know, 745 00:43:31,160 --> 00:43:34,479 Speaker 1: blue whales and so on that he posted as well. Yeah, 746 00:43:34,480 --> 00:43:38,560 Speaker 1: we encourage you to check it out. And he admits 747 00:43:38,600 --> 00:43:41,759 Speaker 1: that what he's done is not a comprehensive study. But 748 00:43:42,160 --> 00:43:45,760 Speaker 1: he wonders something that we've asked before on the show. 749 00:43:46,239 --> 00:43:48,680 Speaker 1: He wonders whether some of those legends and pieces of 750 00:43:48,680 --> 00:43:53,120 Speaker 1: folklore about the small folks or giants, you know, if 751 00:43:53,200 --> 00:43:59,640 Speaker 1: they came from some other early mixtape of what would 752 00:43:59,680 --> 00:44:03,040 Speaker 1: become Homo sapien. And this is a fascinating to us 753 00:44:03,080 --> 00:44:07,280 Speaker 1: because we went we went back when the dennis Ovans 754 00:44:07,320 --> 00:44:14,960 Speaker 1: were discovered. We did early man right neandertal Dennisovans sp Yes. 755 00:44:15,239 --> 00:44:17,600 Speaker 1: Just so, the ones that would be the so called 756 00:44:17,719 --> 00:44:21,680 Speaker 1: island hobbits only discovered in two thousand and three. That's 757 00:44:21,760 --> 00:44:26,360 Speaker 1: super recent, right, and they've so far only been discovered 758 00:44:26,480 --> 00:44:31,560 Speaker 1: in Indonesia. Their society or that they were alive at 759 00:44:31,640 --> 00:44:34,480 Speaker 1: least somewhere between a hundred thousand and sixty thousand years ago. 760 00:44:34,920 --> 00:44:37,400 Speaker 1: And here's the thing. Although they were about three ft 761 00:44:37,480 --> 00:44:41,240 Speaker 1: six inches tall and they had tiny brains, they made tools, 762 00:44:41,800 --> 00:44:48,160 Speaker 1: They hunted elephants, small island elephants, and they also got 763 00:44:48,320 --> 00:44:51,440 Speaker 1: in you know, street fights with Komodo dragons that was 764 00:44:51,480 --> 00:44:55,640 Speaker 1: one of the predators of this life form. And the 765 00:44:55,760 --> 00:44:59,040 Speaker 1: big question that first came out with when with this 766 00:44:59,200 --> 00:45:03,239 Speaker 1: discovery was as well, is this a different species or 767 00:45:03,360 --> 00:45:05,879 Speaker 1: is this just a group of people that have maybe 768 00:45:05,920 --> 00:45:08,960 Speaker 1: shared a medical condition due to inbreeding or a small 769 00:45:09,280 --> 00:45:15,000 Speaker 1: population size. Is this instead um a group of people 770 00:45:15,040 --> 00:45:19,960 Speaker 1: who lived somewhere long enough to uh to be affected 771 00:45:20,000 --> 00:45:23,560 Speaker 1: by island dwarfism. Right now, people will tell you that 772 00:45:24,080 --> 00:45:26,960 Speaker 1: at least if you look at the Smithsonian current research, 773 00:45:27,280 --> 00:45:29,600 Speaker 1: you'll see people say that there are as many as 774 00:45:29,800 --> 00:45:36,879 Speaker 1: twenty different species of early human counting counting our hobbits here. 775 00:45:37,719 --> 00:45:42,320 Speaker 1: But here's the thing, even now, the experts don't agree. 776 00:45:42,719 --> 00:45:47,279 Speaker 1: Some people will tell you that one species is fictitious 777 00:45:47,280 --> 00:45:49,840 Speaker 1: because all they found was a bone from something It 778 00:45:49,840 --> 00:45:51,800 Speaker 1: could have been a pre existing species, and they just 779 00:45:52,000 --> 00:45:54,960 Speaker 1: wanted the acclaim. They wanted to be the person who 780 00:45:55,000 --> 00:46:00,480 Speaker 1: discovered a new thing. What we what we do know, however, 781 00:46:00,880 --> 00:46:05,480 Speaker 1: is that we can only tell the intelligence of a 782 00:46:05,600 --> 00:46:10,560 Speaker 1: lot of other early human species by looking at the 783 00:46:10,920 --> 00:46:14,480 Speaker 1: physical remains of what they've done. Right, the how did 784 00:46:14,560 --> 00:46:17,560 Speaker 1: they bury their dead? Did they have an idea of mortality. 785 00:46:18,200 --> 00:46:22,200 Speaker 1: Did they build tools, did they make art right? And 786 00:46:22,320 --> 00:46:24,680 Speaker 1: that's a lot different from being able to get an 787 00:46:24,880 --> 00:46:27,320 Speaker 1: m R I scan or an i Q test or 788 00:46:27,360 --> 00:46:29,960 Speaker 1: send their DNA to ancestry dot com or send their 789 00:46:30,040 --> 00:46:34,840 Speaker 1: DNA to ancestry dot com full circle. I wonder if 790 00:46:34,840 --> 00:46:40,200 Speaker 1: they had any gluten allergies back then. Oh Man, wheels 791 00:46:40,239 --> 00:46:45,920 Speaker 1: within wheels. So we know at least two early early 792 00:46:46,080 --> 00:46:50,759 Speaker 1: versions of humanity did breed with Homo sapience Dennis Ovan's Neanderthal. 793 00:46:51,239 --> 00:46:53,880 Speaker 1: And the reason we know this is because fragments of 794 00:46:54,520 --> 00:46:57,360 Speaker 1: I mean, their souls if you believe in souls, linger 795 00:46:57,440 --> 00:47:00,080 Speaker 1: in our modern day DNA and our bodies are like 796 00:47:00,200 --> 00:47:05,000 Speaker 1: these haunted houses for these ghosts of these other things 797 00:47:05,080 --> 00:47:08,840 Speaker 1: that were so much like human beings. Speaking of ghosts, 798 00:47:09,120 --> 00:47:11,279 Speaker 1: I'm I'm doing it man. I know You've got lots 799 00:47:11,320 --> 00:47:13,800 Speaker 1: more to awesome things to say here. Somebody posted a 800 00:47:14,000 --> 00:47:18,560 Speaker 1: video that said ghosts are real. Did you see that one? Oh? 801 00:47:18,800 --> 00:47:21,720 Speaker 1: What did you watch it? Yeah? It's an infrared camera 802 00:47:22,800 --> 00:47:27,320 Speaker 1: train station. Yes, yes, and it's totally someone passing gas anyway, 803 00:47:28,040 --> 00:47:31,080 Speaker 1: it's a it's a gas ghost. It is. It's a 804 00:47:31,160 --> 00:47:33,279 Speaker 1: gas ghost. All right, Let's get back to the ship. 805 00:47:33,400 --> 00:47:38,400 Speaker 1: Oh well, so so that's the question. The question itself 806 00:47:38,520 --> 00:47:40,760 Speaker 1: is difficult to answer, and it's one of the reasons 807 00:47:40,840 --> 00:47:44,040 Speaker 1: I like it so much, Eric, because we're trying to 808 00:47:44,160 --> 00:47:49,480 Speaker 1: ask about intelligence. Typically, we as a species make this mistake. 809 00:47:49,760 --> 00:47:52,880 Speaker 1: When we ask what intelligence is, we also are asking 810 00:47:53,040 --> 00:47:55,600 Speaker 1: what does it mean to be human? Those two things 811 00:47:55,719 --> 00:48:01,800 Speaker 1: are not necessarily related, right. We know that dolphins, elephants, corvids, 812 00:48:01,840 --> 00:48:05,440 Speaker 1: all kinds of other animals exercise what we would call 813 00:48:06,000 --> 00:48:10,319 Speaker 1: higher cognitive functions, and then even at an even more 814 00:48:10,400 --> 00:48:15,680 Speaker 1: square one level, we have no real definition of intelligence. 815 00:48:16,000 --> 00:48:19,040 Speaker 1: We've been kind of b essen back and forth on 816 00:48:19,160 --> 00:48:23,400 Speaker 1: it for centuries. The i Q test is culturally dependent. 817 00:48:24,360 --> 00:48:28,520 Speaker 1: No one can agree if whether intelligence is like multimodal, 818 00:48:28,880 --> 00:48:31,640 Speaker 1: whether there's a hard number for it, whether it just 819 00:48:31,960 --> 00:48:34,640 Speaker 1: becomes an issue of how competent you are in a 820 00:48:34,719 --> 00:48:39,520 Speaker 1: given environment like the uh. If we're comparing the intelligence 821 00:48:39,600 --> 00:48:45,960 Speaker 1: between say a tiger and an astrophysicist who has um 822 00:48:46,640 --> 00:48:50,320 Speaker 1: you know, who is somehow physically disabled. If we're defined 823 00:48:50,400 --> 00:48:53,640 Speaker 1: by intelligence, then in the jungle, the tiger is going 824 00:48:53,719 --> 00:48:56,399 Speaker 1: to be considered much more intelligent. But if they're both 825 00:48:56,440 --> 00:49:00,239 Speaker 1: asked to write out mathematical formulas or explain VELAs city 826 00:49:00,320 --> 00:49:03,279 Speaker 1: to a bunch of freshmen. Then the astrophysicist is gonna, 827 00:49:03,920 --> 00:49:06,439 Speaker 1: you know, be the clear pick. You don't discount my boy, 828 00:49:06,480 --> 00:49:10,839 Speaker 1: Tiger Man, Come on, Dr t Yes, Tiger And then 829 00:49:11,560 --> 00:49:15,600 Speaker 1: you know I'm ranting a little bit here. But this question, 830 00:49:15,760 --> 00:49:17,640 Speaker 1: just like the DNA stuff we brought up, is going 831 00:49:17,680 --> 00:49:20,640 Speaker 1: to be increasingly important in the near future, because if 832 00:49:20,680 --> 00:49:23,279 Speaker 1: you were listening to this now, there is a very 833 00:49:23,440 --> 00:49:28,280 Speaker 1: very high chance that within your lifetime the first non 834 00:49:28,600 --> 00:49:34,200 Speaker 1: organic machine consciousness will exist, and it will have very 835 00:49:34,360 --> 00:49:38,480 Speaker 1: little in common with us. Right, do you guys remember 836 00:49:38,560 --> 00:49:43,480 Speaker 1: clever Bot? I loved I loved clever butt, But it 837 00:49:43,600 --> 00:49:46,400 Speaker 1: also means it makes me think of, um, was it 838 00:49:46,560 --> 00:49:50,200 Speaker 1: Tay the Microsoft Twitter bot, the one that got really racist? 839 00:49:50,320 --> 00:49:52,680 Speaker 1: Yea quickly it turned into a monster in twenty four 840 00:49:52,719 --> 00:49:54,239 Speaker 1: hours because it was just all about you know that 841 00:49:54,400 --> 00:49:58,960 Speaker 1: Twitter is like a cesspit of of weird agro racist behavior, 842 00:49:59,080 --> 00:50:00,759 Speaker 1: and it was just kind of spitting out what it 843 00:50:00,840 --> 00:50:05,560 Speaker 1: was getting fed. Right, we would think I'm having deja boo, guys. 844 00:50:05,600 --> 00:50:10,640 Speaker 1: I know we recently talked about this. Matt is Matt 845 00:50:10,800 --> 00:50:17,480 Speaker 1: is looking back and forth and wait, wait, no, elaborate, 846 00:50:17,560 --> 00:50:19,880 Speaker 1: what's going on? Oh no, no, we just we had 847 00:50:19,920 --> 00:50:24,520 Speaker 1: a long discussion about Clever Bought in Ta like twenty 848 00:50:24,560 --> 00:50:28,920 Speaker 1: episodes ago. Yes, and I just remember how disturbing it was. 849 00:50:29,000 --> 00:50:31,799 Speaker 1: And you have a mind that was steel trapped my friend, Yeah, 850 00:50:32,840 --> 00:50:35,840 Speaker 1: it was twenty four episodes. Sorry, al right, well we 851 00:50:35,920 --> 00:50:39,880 Speaker 1: stay corrected. Uh. There's a great article that I'll post 852 00:50:40,320 --> 00:50:44,439 Speaker 1: regarding this this question, Eric, and it comes from our 853 00:50:44,600 --> 00:50:50,400 Speaker 1: friend and erstwhile guest Damian Patrick Williams, who recently had 854 00:50:50,440 --> 00:50:55,640 Speaker 1: a conference on technology phenomenology the process of discovering UH 855 00:50:55,800 --> 00:51:00,440 Speaker 1: and consciousness, talked about how we would have to how 856 00:51:00,520 --> 00:51:04,560 Speaker 1: we will have to redefine our our assumptions of intelligence 857 00:51:05,080 --> 00:51:10,360 Speaker 1: when machine consciousness comes into the forefront. And listeners, you 858 00:51:10,480 --> 00:51:13,040 Speaker 1: recall that we already talked about in the past, the 859 00:51:13,200 --> 00:51:16,600 Speaker 1: idea that AI might already be here and is just 860 00:51:16,800 --> 00:51:24,239 Speaker 1: hiding under the guise of bitcoin. What bitcoin is an intelligence? Yeah, 861 00:51:24,360 --> 00:51:27,719 Speaker 1: that was remember it was part two of our cryptocurrency episode. Yeah, 862 00:51:28,360 --> 00:51:30,359 Speaker 1: that was a haze for me. And then of course 863 00:51:30,360 --> 00:51:32,360 Speaker 1: a lot of people would say, well, our human beings 864 00:51:32,480 --> 00:51:37,960 Speaker 1: that intelligent is Earth itself somehow an intelligent superorganism and 865 00:51:38,040 --> 00:51:43,000 Speaker 1: if so, how would we even measure that? You know, now, 866 00:51:43,080 --> 00:51:47,120 Speaker 1: I'm just piling questions on with no answers. But yeah, 867 00:51:47,200 --> 00:51:50,120 Speaker 1: it is a mistake to think that a we have 868 00:51:50,200 --> 00:51:53,320 Speaker 1: intelligence figured out and be that it is solely the 869 00:51:53,480 --> 00:51:59,560 Speaker 1: domain of our specific brand of primate. Agreed. Uh, we 870 00:51:59,640 --> 00:52:02,360 Speaker 1: could keep going. We could keep going because again, we 871 00:52:02,480 --> 00:52:05,600 Speaker 1: love this community page, but we may have to call 872 00:52:05,719 --> 00:52:09,600 Speaker 1: it a day for now and get back into some 873 00:52:09,800 --> 00:52:11,960 Speaker 1: weird research. This is a lot of fun to do. 874 00:52:12,400 --> 00:52:15,880 Speaker 1: Um me personally, I enjoy having these discussions. We can 875 00:52:15,960 --> 00:52:18,360 Speaker 1: kind of move between a couple of different topics, and 876 00:52:18,400 --> 00:52:20,440 Speaker 1: we hope that you like it too and keep it 877 00:52:20,520 --> 00:52:22,359 Speaker 1: coming on the page because this is just a great 878 00:52:22,400 --> 00:52:25,239 Speaker 1: way to have everyone involved directly and also a lot 879 00:52:25,280 --> 00:52:26,759 Speaker 1: of fun for us just to be able to kind 880 00:52:26,800 --> 00:52:30,880 Speaker 1: of have these kind of freewheeling conversations. I dig it, dude, 881 00:52:30,920 --> 00:52:33,760 Speaker 1: same here. And there's so many people we didn't even discuss. 882 00:52:33,880 --> 00:52:36,960 Speaker 1: Hunter Vanio posted a thing about the n x v 883 00:52:37,160 --> 00:52:39,879 Speaker 1: I M that we're I've been digging deep into. Ben. 884 00:52:39,960 --> 00:52:41,719 Speaker 1: I think where we might even cover that for an 885 00:52:41,760 --> 00:52:44,880 Speaker 1: episode at some point. Um. I think it's called nexium. 886 00:52:44,920 --> 00:52:47,279 Speaker 1: I don't know how they pronounce it. All kinds of 887 00:52:47,320 --> 00:52:50,920 Speaker 1: stuff in here that we've just been going through and watching. Um, 888 00:52:51,960 --> 00:52:54,680 Speaker 1: just thank you. You guys are doing an awesome, awesome 889 00:52:54,719 --> 00:52:57,680 Speaker 1: service for us. But we're also really enjoying just spending 890 00:52:57,719 --> 00:53:00,520 Speaker 1: time with you guys. Yes, so drop by a high 891 00:53:00,640 --> 00:53:05,320 Speaker 1: to your fellow listeners. You are all, specifically you, the 892 00:53:05,440 --> 00:53:09,719 Speaker 1: most important part of this show. And this is on Facebook. 893 00:53:09,800 --> 00:53:12,600 Speaker 1: We are active on there. You can hear from us. 894 00:53:13,080 --> 00:53:15,560 Speaker 1: You might sometimes even see one of the mods tag 895 00:53:15,719 --> 00:53:19,280 Speaker 1: us if we said we were going to answer something 896 00:53:19,440 --> 00:53:22,040 Speaker 1: we lagged behind a little bit. Uh. In the meantime, 897 00:53:22,080 --> 00:53:24,480 Speaker 1: you can also find us, as we said on Instagram. 898 00:53:24,600 --> 00:53:27,759 Speaker 1: You can find us on Twitter and you can get 899 00:53:27,840 --> 00:53:31,239 Speaker 1: this Folks call us directly and leave a voicemail and 900 00:53:31,320 --> 00:53:34,719 Speaker 1: we wish you would please. You can call us toll 901 00:53:34,800 --> 00:53:39,080 Speaker 1: free one eight three three st d w y t K. 902 00:53:39,320 --> 00:53:41,160 Speaker 1: Tell us a story, we'll play it on the show. 903 00:53:41,320 --> 00:53:47,759 Speaker 1: We swear. Yeah. Well maybe now with that, of course, 904 00:53:47,920 --> 00:53:50,440 Speaker 1: thank you so much for tuning in. If you have 905 00:53:50,719 --> 00:53:54,600 Speaker 1: questions that you feel maybe aren't ready for the public 906 00:53:54,680 --> 00:53:56,800 Speaker 1: sphere and you want to just speak with us directly, 907 00:53:57,320 --> 00:53:59,960 Speaker 1: we've got to cover there too. We have an email 908 00:54:00,000 --> 00:54:03,279 Speaker 1: address you can write to us we are conspiracy and 909 00:54:03,360 --> 00:54:04,560 Speaker 1: how stuff works dot com