1 00:00:02,840 --> 00:00:06,840 Speaker 1: From Mediators World News headquarters in Bozeman, Montana. This is 2 00:00:06,920 --> 00:00:11,360 Speaker 1: Cal's weekend review, presented by Steel. Steel products are available 3 00:00:11,400 --> 00:00:15,160 Speaker 1: only at authorized dealers. For more, go to Steel Dealers 4 00:00:15,320 --> 00:00:22,319 Speaker 1: dot com. Now here's your host, right, Cal Callahan. It 5 00:00:22,440 --> 00:00:26,000 Speaker 1: is now illegal to fish from under a bridge in 6 00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:29,760 Speaker 1: Cape Coral, Florida. That's right, the nation, in the state 7 00:00:29,760 --> 00:00:32,559 Speaker 1: of Florida, which if I had to live there and 8 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:35,720 Speaker 1: not fish, I guess suicide would be the only option. 9 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:39,199 Speaker 1: Can now rest easy? I'm sure you can guess the 10 00:00:39,240 --> 00:00:43,519 Speaker 1: complaints trash under the bridges, cars parked near the bridges, 11 00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:46,640 Speaker 1: but you know, to my knowledge, parking nearer bridge is 12 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:50,479 Speaker 1: still illegal, and people who leave trash under bridges aren't 13 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: necessarily there to fish. One Cape Coral resident said, the 14 00:00:54,600 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 1: fishing under the bridge scene got so bad that someone 15 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:05,640 Speaker 1: was fishing from his at night. Scary stuff. Of course, 16 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:08,880 Speaker 1: other residents of Cape Coral are upset as walking to 17 00:01:08,959 --> 00:01:11,640 Speaker 1: the bridge and sitting under it in the shade to 18 00:01:11,760 --> 00:01:16,040 Speaker 1: fish is exactly why they purchased a house close by. 19 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:19,959 Speaker 1: Can you believe all the other media outlets are covering 20 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:23,720 Speaker 1: the Russian invasion of Ukraine while tiny Cape Coral, Florida 21 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:27,720 Speaker 1: is defending its bridges from fisher persons day and night. 22 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:32,720 Speaker 1: Tiny Cape Coral, Florida standing up to people who want 23 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:36,880 Speaker 1: to fish to give you an idea of what they 24 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:39,760 Speaker 1: are up against. In two thousand twenty, the state of 25 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:44,199 Speaker 1: Florida had two point four million active recreational fishing licenses, 26 00:01:44,480 --> 00:01:48,160 Speaker 1: over one hundred and twenty thousand jobs related to fishing, 27 00:01:48,440 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 1: and about thirteen point eight billion dollars worth of economic 28 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 1: impact related to fishing, which I am sure is important 29 00:01:56,120 --> 00:01:59,200 Speaker 1: to Florida and Cape Coral, Florida as long as you 30 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:03,280 Speaker 1: don't do it under a bridge. This week we've got 31 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:06,880 Speaker 1: the crime desk, wolves, white tails, and open fields. But 32 00:02:06,960 --> 00:02:10,360 Speaker 1: first I'm gonna tell you about my week. And my 33 00:02:10,480 --> 00:02:13,480 Speaker 1: week was good. Well, snore to kiss, and I are 34 00:02:13,600 --> 00:02:16,640 Speaker 1: back into the swing of training spring training. I guess 35 00:02:16,639 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: you'd call it working on our backs and overs and 36 00:02:20,520 --> 00:02:24,399 Speaker 1: not dropping the darned dummy before I say give Repetition 37 00:02:24,440 --> 00:02:28,080 Speaker 1: fixes everything. I'm confident we'll get there. And speaking of 38 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:31,959 Speaker 1: getting there, I'm looking forward to getting over to Missoula, Montana, 39 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:35,239 Speaker 1: to the back Country Hunters and Anglers Rendezvous. If you've 40 00:02:35,280 --> 00:02:38,160 Speaker 1: never been, I encourage you to go. Tickets are on 41 00:02:38,240 --> 00:02:42,639 Speaker 1: sale now. Lots of seminars ranging from tracking skills to legislation, 42 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:47,959 Speaker 1: wild game cookoffs, gear and serious storytelling both structured and 43 00:02:48,080 --> 00:02:53,959 Speaker 1: non That's happening again in Missoula, Montana, May fifteen. I'll 44 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 1: be there. You should go. I'll see you there. On 45 00:02:57,520 --> 00:02:59,960 Speaker 1: top of that, the new season of Cal in the Field, 46 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:03,640 Speaker 1: the YouTube series tied to this podcast, is live now 47 00:03:03,639 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 1: on the meat Eater YouTube channel. Check that out and remember, 48 00:03:07,639 --> 00:03:09,920 Speaker 1: if you have a great topic, we need to go 49 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:12,919 Speaker 1: explore it. Let me know at a s k C 50 00:03:13,200 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 1: A L. That's an Askcal at the meat Eater dot com. 51 00:03:16,760 --> 00:03:20,519 Speaker 1: And last but not least, the Land Access Initiative that's 52 00:03:20,520 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 1: where we raise a bunch of money and donate a 53 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:25,120 Speaker 1: bunch of money to provide more access to hunting and 54 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:27,799 Speaker 1: fishing is live right now. Go to the meat Eater 55 00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:30,360 Speaker 1: dot com and you can learn more about it and 56 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:33,959 Speaker 1: even submit a property or project for me to take 57 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 1: a look at. Here's an example for you. There's a 58 00:03:36,840 --> 00:03:40,560 Speaker 1: chunk of ground that sits in between two pieces of 59 00:03:40,680 --> 00:03:44,720 Speaker 1: Bureau of Land Management ground. This relatively small piece of 60 00:03:44,760 --> 00:03:48,920 Speaker 1: private ground in between would allow access to almost two 61 00:03:48,960 --> 00:03:53,120 Speaker 1: thousand additional acres of great sage brush habitat. It's not 62 00:03:53,280 --> 00:03:57,680 Speaker 1: near anything per se. It's great hunting ground primarily for 63 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:01,560 Speaker 1: antelopen sage grouse, maybe some art tails on occasion, but 64 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 1: currently we don't legally have access to it. Let me 65 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 1: know your thoughts on whether or not we should pick 66 00:04:06,520 --> 00:04:12,240 Speaker 1: that up. Moving on to the crime desk. In Nebraska, 67 00:04:12,440 --> 00:04:15,400 Speaker 1: a Florida man was forced to sell his land and 68 00:04:15,600 --> 00:04:20,160 Speaker 1: home after repeated hunting violations in the Cornhusker State. Trouble 69 00:04:20,240 --> 00:04:24,120 Speaker 1: began for sixty year old Darryl W. Fudge when someone 70 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:27,039 Speaker 1: reported to the game warden that a hunting guide had 71 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:31,360 Speaker 1: been baiting whitetail, which is legal to feed deer in Nebraska, 72 00:04:31,440 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 1: but it's illegal to hunt those fed deer within two 73 00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:37,159 Speaker 1: hundred yards of a feeding site. It didn't take long 74 00:04:37,240 --> 00:04:40,280 Speaker 1: for wardens to prove that Futch was doing exactly that, 75 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 1: and in the fall of he paid two thousand dollars 76 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:47,200 Speaker 1: in damages and agreed not to hunt or be in 77 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 1: the presence of hunters for two years. According to the 78 00:04:50,680 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 1: Lincoln Star Journal, that last stipulation was added because Futch 79 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:58,360 Speaker 1: was reportedly guiding other Florida residents on white tail hunts 80 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:01,720 Speaker 1: using land he at least in Nebraska. You could say 81 00:05:01,720 --> 00:05:04,719 Speaker 1: he was futching the rules, or maybe just futching himself. 82 00:05:05,160 --> 00:05:08,360 Speaker 1: But Futch was back in Nebraska the next white tail season, 83 00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:11,719 Speaker 1: and words soon spread that quote that you know Florida 84 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:15,400 Speaker 1: guys back in town. This time, Warden's discovered that Futch 85 00:05:15,480 --> 00:05:17,600 Speaker 1: owned a house in a few acres of land, and 86 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:20,520 Speaker 1: he had been driving hunters around a least area looking 87 00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:24,159 Speaker 1: for deer. Law enforcement officials planted a trail cam across 88 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:26,800 Speaker 1: the street from his house, and they watched Futch unload 89 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:30,520 Speaker 1: three deer carcasses, a tree stand, and a feeder. When 90 00:05:30,520 --> 00:05:33,600 Speaker 1: they searched his home, they discovered all manner of evidence 91 00:05:33,680 --> 00:05:36,120 Speaker 1: that he had been deer hunting or in the presence 92 00:05:36,120 --> 00:05:39,880 Speaker 1: of hunters, including five white tail bucks, five feeders, and 93 00:05:39,920 --> 00:05:44,240 Speaker 1: a freezer containing only dear meat. Because Futch had violated 94 00:05:44,240 --> 00:05:48,080 Speaker 1: the terms of his deal, prosecutors decided to get creative. 95 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:51,240 Speaker 1: Futch used his house as a home base for his 96 00:05:51,400 --> 00:05:55,600 Speaker 1: illegal hunting operation, so they struck another deal that required 97 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:58,599 Speaker 1: Fudge to sell his home in Morrall County, not rent 98 00:05:58,839 --> 00:06:01,839 Speaker 1: or by land in the county for five years, abstain 99 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 1: from hunting, fishing, and guiding for five years and abstain 100 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: from being around, quote, any other activity that could be 101 00:06:09,920 --> 00:06:13,920 Speaker 1: associated with hunting. Prosecutors acknowledged that the deal was a 102 00:06:13,960 --> 00:06:16,800 Speaker 1: little outside the box, but they believe it will keep 103 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:19,880 Speaker 1: the Florida man from guiding whitetail hunts in Nebraska for 104 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,720 Speaker 1: the foreseeable future, and if he actually follows through, he 105 00:06:23,760 --> 00:06:27,080 Speaker 1: could become a heck of a golfer or maybe crochetre 106 00:06:27,600 --> 00:06:33,520 Speaker 1: or you know, whatever other activities non hunters do. Over 107 00:06:33,560 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 1: in California, a man just pleaded guilty to stealing two 108 00:06:36,800 --> 00:06:40,600 Speaker 1: black bear cubs and obstructing law enforcement agents. That man, 109 00:06:40,760 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 1: a twenty nine year old Cody Dylan Setser, gave the 110 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:46,359 Speaker 1: bears up to the California Department of Fishing Wildlife because 111 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:48,640 Speaker 1: he said he couldn't take care of them, you know, 112 00:06:48,920 --> 00:06:52,680 Speaker 1: because their bears. He initially told wildlife officials that he 113 00:06:52,680 --> 00:06:54,479 Speaker 1: had found the cubs on the side of the road, 114 00:06:54,720 --> 00:06:58,080 Speaker 1: but as subsequent investigation found no evidence of a den 115 00:06:58,240 --> 00:07:02,080 Speaker 1: near where Setzer said he picked them up, further investigation 116 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:05,159 Speaker 1: revealed that Setzer and his coworker at a timber company 117 00:07:05,279 --> 00:07:08,119 Speaker 1: had stumbled upon a den made from a fallen log 118 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 1: and snatched the cubs before the mother realized what was happening. 119 00:07:12,040 --> 00:07:14,800 Speaker 1: Setser was forced to pay nearly three thousand dollars in 120 00:07:14,880 --> 00:07:18,600 Speaker 1: fines and fees and complete two hundred hours of community service. 121 00:07:18,920 --> 00:07:20,960 Speaker 1: If he steps out of line again during the next 122 00:07:20,960 --> 00:07:24,160 Speaker 1: twelve months, he could spend ninety days in jail. The 123 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:27,160 Speaker 1: cubs were sent to the Lake Tahoe Wildlife Care Center, 124 00:07:27,320 --> 00:07:30,640 Speaker 1: which said they were the youngest ever brought to the facility. 125 00:07:30,680 --> 00:07:33,480 Speaker 1: They've been released back into the wild after growing old 126 00:07:33,560 --> 00:07:36,160 Speaker 1: enough to survive on their own, which is an incredibly 127 00:07:36,200 --> 00:07:39,520 Speaker 1: positive spin to this story. Hats off to the Lake 128 00:07:39,560 --> 00:07:46,040 Speaker 1: Tahoe Wildlife Care Center. Moving on to Minnesota, a walleye 129 00:07:46,040 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 1: poacher was recently busted for catching and keeping nearly ten 130 00:07:49,840 --> 00:07:53,440 Speaker 1: times the legal limit. The state only allows possession of 131 00:07:53,480 --> 00:07:56,440 Speaker 1: six fish, but when game wardens followed up on a tip, 132 00:07:56,640 --> 00:07:59,680 Speaker 1: they found fifty nine fish in the man's freezer. The 133 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:03,720 Speaker 1: sixty year old named James Dan Mattson was reportedly keeping 134 00:08:03,720 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 1: the small stockpile of walleye to serve to his guests 135 00:08:06,920 --> 00:08:10,640 Speaker 1: during vikings games, which is just about the most Minnesota 136 00:08:10,720 --> 00:08:14,080 Speaker 1: thing you'll ever hear. In fact, the words uh, yep 137 00:08:14,920 --> 00:08:19,160 Speaker 1: yep popped into my head immediately. Mattson is no stranger 138 00:08:19,200 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 1: to wildlife violations. He's been charged in the past for 139 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:26,360 Speaker 1: illegally netting whitefish, fishing with an extra line, and removing 140 00:08:26,400 --> 00:08:29,640 Speaker 1: parts of a big game animal before tagging it. Matson 141 00:08:29,680 --> 00:08:32,319 Speaker 1: has been forced to pay just over forty hundred dollars 142 00:08:32,320 --> 00:08:35,600 Speaker 1: in fines, and he spent several nights in jail. According 143 00:08:35,600 --> 00:08:38,200 Speaker 1: to wildlife officials, he caught most of the walleye on 144 00:08:38,320 --> 00:08:41,520 Speaker 1: White Face Reservoir and on Birch Lake. He used a 145 00:08:41,600 --> 00:08:44,520 Speaker 1: Lindy rig trolling two to three miles per hour and 146 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:47,760 Speaker 1: alive minnow on an eighth ouncer. J It's just a 147 00:08:47,800 --> 00:08:53,199 Speaker 1: guess that wasn't in the article. Moving on game, wardens 148 00:08:53,240 --> 00:08:55,880 Speaker 1: in New York busted anglers on the Hudson River in 149 00:08:55,920 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 1: March for the taking of straight mass out of season. 150 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:02,760 Speaker 1: They issued thirty six summons for charges related to these offenses, 151 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,600 Speaker 1: but one of those individuals doubled down on his poaching 152 00:09:05,640 --> 00:09:08,600 Speaker 1: activity for a little surf and turf. This man had 153 00:09:08,640 --> 00:09:11,840 Speaker 1: shot an apossum in the parking lot and wardens discovered 154 00:09:11,880 --> 00:09:15,040 Speaker 1: the man roasting the marsupial over an open fire. A 155 00:09:15,200 --> 00:09:18,200 Speaker 1: Possums are a regulated game animal in New York and 156 00:09:18,280 --> 00:09:22,080 Speaker 1: hunting them is only allowed during season. I gotta say, 157 00:09:22,120 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 1: if I was a warden, I would have said, here's 158 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:28,360 Speaker 1: your citation for the striper, and this citation here for 159 00:09:28,400 --> 00:09:31,120 Speaker 1: the apostum is going to go on the fire if 160 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:33,440 Speaker 1: you sit and eat that whole thing in front of 161 00:09:33,480 --> 00:09:39,200 Speaker 1: me right now. Moving on to the wolf desk, A 162 00:09:39,240 --> 00:09:43,120 Speaker 1: group of twenty four conservation organizations, including b h A, 163 00:09:43,400 --> 00:09:46,920 Speaker 1: the Congressional Sportsman's Foundation in the National Wild Turkey Federation, 164 00:09:47,120 --> 00:09:50,120 Speaker 1: sent a letter last week to Interior Secretary Deb Holland. 165 00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:53,080 Speaker 1: The letter urges the Secretary to appeal a recent court 166 00:09:53,120 --> 00:09:56,720 Speaker 1: decision that returned gray wolves to the Endangered Species List. 167 00:09:57,120 --> 00:10:01,080 Speaker 1: The group letter states that the court's decision misinterprets the 168 00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:04,120 Speaker 1: e s A and creates a situation in which recovered 169 00:10:04,160 --> 00:10:07,560 Speaker 1: species are prevented from being delisted, even when the best 170 00:10:07,600 --> 00:10:12,559 Speaker 1: available science determines that delisting is consistent with the s A. 171 00:10:12,559 --> 00:10:15,000 Speaker 1: As we covered on this show in episode one seven 172 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:18,280 Speaker 1: and probably a bunch of other episodes, a federal judge 173 00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:21,160 Speaker 1: restored in February federal protections for gray wolves in the 174 00:10:21,160 --> 00:10:23,800 Speaker 1: Great Lakes region. The judge argued that the U. S. 175 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 1: Fish and Wildlife Service failed to consider threats to wolf 176 00:10:26,760 --> 00:10:30,520 Speaker 1: populations outside the Great Lakes and Northern Rocky Mountain areas, 177 00:10:30,640 --> 00:10:34,880 Speaker 1: where populations are stable and growing. These conservation groups argue 178 00:10:34,960 --> 00:10:37,160 Speaker 1: that the case is right for appeal because the court 179 00:10:37,280 --> 00:10:40,400 Speaker 1: never claimed that the future existence of wolves is threatened 180 00:10:40,400 --> 00:10:43,440 Speaker 1: across the lower forty eight states. The court also did 181 00:10:43,440 --> 00:10:46,280 Speaker 1: not find that the state management of wolves threatens their 182 00:10:46,280 --> 00:10:50,280 Speaker 1: continued existence. Instead, according to this letter, the court relied 183 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:54,920 Speaker 1: on quote narrow legal and technical issues worthy of being appealed. 184 00:10:55,440 --> 00:10:58,079 Speaker 1: We'll see if the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service responds. 185 00:10:58,360 --> 00:11:01,600 Speaker 1: The Secretary Holland penn And op bed in February which 186 00:11:01,679 --> 00:11:05,080 Speaker 1: she expressed support for relisting wolves, and the US Fish 187 00:11:05,080 --> 00:11:08,880 Speaker 1: and Wildlife Service hasn't yet indicated that they plan to appeal. 188 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:12,000 Speaker 1: That's not stopping some states from getting ready for the 189 00:11:12,080 --> 00:11:15,079 Speaker 1: day when wolves are once again removed from the endangered 190 00:11:15,120 --> 00:11:18,480 Speaker 1: species list. According to the Sportsman's Alliance, another group that 191 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:22,120 Speaker 1: signed this letter, Michigan is considering a resolution urging the 192 00:11:22,160 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 1: Michigan Wolf Management Advisory Council to adopt wolf hunting and 193 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:28,880 Speaker 1: trapping as part of the state's wolf management plan. The 194 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:32,440 Speaker 1: recent court ruling makes wolf hunting illegal in Michigan, but 195 00:11:32,559 --> 00:11:35,320 Speaker 1: proponents of this resolution want to make sure the state 196 00:11:35,440 --> 00:11:37,959 Speaker 1: is ready to hold a wolf season once the federal 197 00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:45,320 Speaker 1: government returns control of the species to the state. Moving 198 00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:51,679 Speaker 1: on to the legislation desk, first up, Minnesota, h F 199 00:11:52,120 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 1: three zero would end the registration of new white tailed 200 00:11:55,960 --> 00:12:00,000 Speaker 1: deer farms, outlaw the movement of farmed white tails except 201 00:12:00,040 --> 00:12:03,559 Speaker 1: for the purposes of slaughter, and allocate state funds for 202 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:08,920 Speaker 1: a voluntary herd buyout program. HF three three allocates funds 203 00:12:08,960 --> 00:12:12,960 Speaker 1: to compensate operators of captive deer farms for movement bands 204 00:12:13,080 --> 00:12:17,400 Speaker 1: implemented in response to chronic wasting disease. These two might 205 00:12:17,480 --> 00:12:20,360 Speaker 1: seem like dueling bills, one aiming to put an end 206 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:23,880 Speaker 1: to captive servids, one aiming to keep those operations afloat 207 00:12:23,960 --> 00:12:27,160 Speaker 1: in the c w D era, but both could ease 208 00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:29,960 Speaker 1: the transition if the state does decide the risk of 209 00:12:30,040 --> 00:12:33,840 Speaker 1: farm deer outweighed the benefits. The c w D reimbursement 210 00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:37,000 Speaker 1: bill could soften the landing for operators to retire or 211 00:12:37,080 --> 00:12:39,640 Speaker 1: find another line of work, while the first bill starts 212 00:12:39,640 --> 00:12:43,160 Speaker 1: to wind down the industry. In Minnesota, entirely. Of course, 213 00:12:43,200 --> 00:12:46,040 Speaker 1: these wouldn't be the first governmental white tail heard buyouts. 214 00:12:46,280 --> 00:12:48,600 Speaker 1: The U. S. D A has been paying deer farmers 215 00:12:48,679 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 1: all over the country to close down for years. In 216 00:12:51,520 --> 00:12:54,440 Speaker 1: two thousand nineteen, the U. S. Taxpayer spent two hundred 217 00:12:54,520 --> 00:12:58,440 Speaker 1: seventy thoured and fifty six dollars doing so. As we've 218 00:12:58,440 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 1: said before, there are a lot of conscientious deer farmers 219 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:06,000 Speaker 1: out there who rigorously test their herds, scrupulously maintain high 220 00:13:06,080 --> 00:13:09,720 Speaker 1: double fences, and properly disposed of animals who test positive 221 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:12,559 Speaker 1: for c w D. But the bad actors and the 222 00:13:12,679 --> 00:13:16,600 Speaker 1: less conscientious ones are contributing to a situation that keeps 223 00:13:16,600 --> 00:13:20,360 Speaker 1: getting worse. C w D wouldn't disappear if there were 224 00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:23,840 Speaker 1: no more deer farms, but c w D problems that 225 00:13:23,920 --> 00:13:26,840 Speaker 1: start at deer farms would be a thing of the past. 226 00:13:27,440 --> 00:13:29,960 Speaker 1: If these bills and ones like them pass all over 227 00:13:29,960 --> 00:13:33,680 Speaker 1: the country and the industry does eventually end, I wonder 228 00:13:33,840 --> 00:13:37,760 Speaker 1: what we'll think looking back. You don't often remember that 229 00:13:37,880 --> 00:13:40,920 Speaker 1: a lot of people lost their livelihood when market hunting 230 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:45,680 Speaker 1: was banned. Alright, Minnesotan's enough speculation, Call your reps and 231 00:13:45,720 --> 00:13:49,760 Speaker 1: weigh in on Minnesota bills HF three zero and HF 232 00:13:49,920 --> 00:13:54,160 Speaker 1: three nine zero three. Thanks to listener Isaiah Tolo for 233 00:13:54,200 --> 00:13:59,760 Speaker 1: writing in about those over to Oklahoma. Similar to the 234 00:13:59,760 --> 00:14:02,440 Speaker 1: bad bill in Iowa, we mentioned a couple of episodes back. 235 00:14:02,480 --> 00:14:06,080 Speaker 1: Oklahoma bill HP three to zero would effectively end to 236 00:14:06,120 --> 00:14:10,200 Speaker 1: conservation ease months in the state. Incredibly shortsighted. The bill 237 00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:12,640 Speaker 1: would limit the amount of land in Oklahoma owned by 238 00:14:12,640 --> 00:14:15,839 Speaker 1: the government to ten currently it's about six percent in 239 00:14:15,880 --> 00:14:19,800 Speaker 1: the state, and all ease months would expire after thirty years. 240 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:23,160 Speaker 1: Not only that, but any current ease months that have 241 00:14:23,360 --> 00:14:28,000 Speaker 1: existed for more than thirty years would immediately end. As 242 00:14:28,040 --> 00:14:31,800 Speaker 1: it stands now, Oklahoma has just over seventy eight thousand 243 00:14:31,840 --> 00:14:35,440 Speaker 1: acres held in conservation ease months by the USDA Natural 244 00:14:35,480 --> 00:14:39,440 Speaker 1: Resources Conservation Service, and the earliest of those ease months 245 00:14:39,440 --> 00:14:44,080 Speaker 1: is from So although the thirty year expiration wouldn't put 246 00:14:44,160 --> 00:14:47,200 Speaker 1: land onto the auction block right away, I'm looking at 247 00:14:47,240 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 1: my watch and seeing that in about four years a 248 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:54,640 Speaker 1: lot of wetlands, grasslands, and other wildlife habitat could possibly 249 00:14:54,680 --> 00:14:58,240 Speaker 1: be the next condo development. And again we'll ask why 250 00:14:58,280 --> 00:15:01,320 Speaker 1: the state government is interfering with the rights of landowners 251 00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:04,200 Speaker 1: to put as much of their land into conservation ease 252 00:15:04,240 --> 00:15:06,520 Speaker 1: months as they want, for as long as they choose. 253 00:15:07,080 --> 00:15:09,880 Speaker 1: Call your duly elected officials and tell them to vote 254 00:15:09,920 --> 00:15:13,680 Speaker 1: no on HB three to eight zero and defend our 255 00:15:13,760 --> 00:15:18,960 Speaker 1: rights to protect property. I promise you Americans, nobody's going 256 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:22,240 Speaker 1: to look back thirty years from now and say, by God, 257 00:15:22,640 --> 00:15:26,360 Speaker 1: we should have paved all that. It's just not going 258 00:15:26,440 --> 00:15:31,600 Speaker 1: to happen again. This is incredibly shortsighted. Thanks to listener 259 00:15:31,640 --> 00:15:35,480 Speaker 1: Brock Stubory for the tip on that one. It would 260 00:15:35,520 --> 00:15:37,960 Speaker 1: hardly be a legislation round up if we didn't have 261 00:15:38,040 --> 00:15:41,600 Speaker 1: anti trapping bills to cover this time. New York, where 262 00:15:41,720 --> 00:15:44,800 Speaker 1: simply Bill A three four six seven and Senate Bill 263 00:15:45,040 --> 00:15:47,600 Speaker 1: S four four or five nine aim to end all 264 00:15:47,760 --> 00:15:51,720 Speaker 1: live foothold trapping across public land and private land. Both 265 00:15:51,760 --> 00:15:54,960 Speaker 1: bills are currently in the Environmental Conservation Committee and may 266 00:15:55,000 --> 00:15:58,560 Speaker 1: well die there too. Almost identical New York state bills 267 00:15:58,560 --> 00:16:01,920 Speaker 1: died in committee in two thousand money but anti trapping 268 00:16:01,920 --> 00:16:04,640 Speaker 1: groups will keep submitting this kind of bill, waiting for 269 00:16:04,680 --> 00:16:07,480 Speaker 1: the winds of public opinion to blow their way. So 270 00:16:07,880 --> 00:16:11,200 Speaker 1: get on the phone and blow back, New Yorkers. Call 271 00:16:11,240 --> 00:16:14,240 Speaker 1: your reps and oppose A three four six seven and 272 00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:19,680 Speaker 1: S four four five nine on the federal anti trapping beat. 273 00:16:20,200 --> 00:16:23,960 Speaker 1: HR four seven one six would ban all body gripping 274 00:16:23,960 --> 00:16:29,280 Speaker 1: traps on national wildlife refugees, except to protect endangered species 275 00:16:29,680 --> 00:16:33,680 Speaker 1: or control an invasive species when other means have failed. 276 00:16:34,400 --> 00:16:38,720 Speaker 1: Wait a minute, the anti trapping bill admits that trapping 277 00:16:38,760 --> 00:16:43,240 Speaker 1: can benefit species. Who slipped that language in there? Pithily 278 00:16:43,320 --> 00:16:46,640 Speaker 1: titled the Refuge from Cruel Trapping Act, HR four seven 279 00:16:46,640 --> 00:16:49,040 Speaker 1: one six is just the latest of a series of 280 00:16:49,040 --> 00:16:52,760 Speaker 1: almost identical bills introduced in every session of Congress since 281 00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:55,880 Speaker 1: two thousand nine. None of these bills have survived long 282 00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:58,000 Speaker 1: enough to come to a floor vote, but the number 283 00:16:58,040 --> 00:17:00,360 Speaker 1: of co sponsors on each bill is an inn resting 284 00:17:00,400 --> 00:17:04,000 Speaker 1: metric of anti trapping support. In two thousand nine, the 285 00:17:04,040 --> 00:17:07,520 Speaker 1: bill had sixty five co sponsors. Two thousand thirteen, the 286 00:17:07,600 --> 00:17:11,560 Speaker 1: number dropped, but by two thousand seventeen it jumped to 287 00:17:12,480 --> 00:17:16,359 Speaker 1: before falling again in two thousand nineteen. As of now, 288 00:17:16,720 --> 00:17:19,760 Speaker 1: HR four seven one six has forty nine co sponsors. 289 00:17:20,080 --> 00:17:23,520 Speaker 1: Pretty middling, and my hunch is that this one ain't 290 00:17:23,560 --> 00:17:27,440 Speaker 1: gonna go anywhere. However, and especially if you're a Democrat, 291 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:30,560 Speaker 1: call your member of Congress and ask them either not 292 00:17:30,680 --> 00:17:34,560 Speaker 1: to sponsor this bill or remove their current sponsorship. Not 293 00:17:34,640 --> 00:17:37,680 Speaker 1: to impugne the sincerity of any of our public servants, 294 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:39,880 Speaker 1: but a lot of them don't really give a crap 295 00:17:39,920 --> 00:17:42,600 Speaker 1: about trapping. They just give a crap about the people 296 00:17:42,640 --> 00:17:46,000 Speaker 1: who do care about trapping. They're looking for an issue 297 00:17:46,080 --> 00:17:48,840 Speaker 1: that will get them easy goodwill. If they learn that 298 00:17:48,880 --> 00:17:51,960 Speaker 1: their constituents in fact hate bills like this one, then 299 00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:55,040 Speaker 1: it's harder for anti trappers to build gradual support that 300 00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:58,199 Speaker 1: might sneak up on us. Thanks to Andrew Wiberg for 301 00:17:58,240 --> 00:18:02,440 Speaker 1: alerting us to these trapping bills. Moving on from the 302 00:18:02,520 --> 00:18:06,280 Speaker 1: legislature to the judiciary, a circuit court panel and Tennessee 303 00:18:06,440 --> 00:18:09,760 Speaker 1: ruled this month that conservation officers may not come onto 304 00:18:09,800 --> 00:18:13,680 Speaker 1: private property to investigate wildlife crime without a warrant. This 305 00:18:13,800 --> 00:18:18,359 Speaker 1: ruling deems existing Tennessee law unconstitutional that protects exactly this 306 00:18:18,440 --> 00:18:22,680 Speaker 1: kind of investigation by the Tennessee Wildlife Resource Agency. You 307 00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:25,960 Speaker 1: Weaken Review fans will remember back to episode one oh two, 308 00:18:26,040 --> 00:18:28,159 Speaker 1: where we covered a South Dakota bill forced through the 309 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:32,160 Speaker 1: legislature similarly banning game wardens from entering private property without 310 00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:35,439 Speaker 1: a warrant, And in late two thousand twenty one, the 311 00:18:35,480 --> 00:18:38,720 Speaker 1: Punk Sitani and Pitch Pine hunting clubs in Pennsylvania sued 312 00:18:38,760 --> 00:18:42,119 Speaker 1: the state Game Commission over warrantless searches of their properties. 313 00:18:42,320 --> 00:18:45,119 Speaker 1: So this movement is on the rise across the country. 314 00:18:45,760 --> 00:18:48,920 Speaker 1: In episode one oh two, we mentioned the fourth Amendment 315 00:18:48,920 --> 00:18:52,920 Speaker 1: to the U. S. Constitution, which protects against unreasonable searches 316 00:18:52,960 --> 00:18:57,480 Speaker 1: and seizures, and the established interpretation of that amendment called 317 00:18:57,520 --> 00:19:01,440 Speaker 1: the open fields doctrine. Open yields has been a cornerstone 318 00:19:01,440 --> 00:19:04,600 Speaker 1: of protecting the wildlife we all own when that wildlife 319 00:19:04,600 --> 00:19:08,439 Speaker 1: happens to walk, flap, or swim onto private property. To 320 00:19:08,560 --> 00:19:11,520 Speaker 1: understand it better, let's take a stroll over to Cal's 321 00:19:11,520 --> 00:19:14,639 Speaker 1: constitutional law corner, as we hunters and anglers might be 322 00:19:14,680 --> 00:19:16,960 Speaker 1: hearing a lot more about open fields in the months 323 00:19:16,960 --> 00:19:20,199 Speaker 1: than years to come. The current precedent was established in 324 00:19:20,200 --> 00:19:24,640 Speaker 1: the U. S. Supreme Court case Oliver. The United States 325 00:19:25,080 --> 00:19:28,240 Speaker 1: seems Old Oliver was growing marijuana in a field on 326 00:19:28,280 --> 00:19:30,919 Speaker 1: his Kentucky property a mile away from his house, and 327 00:19:31,000 --> 00:19:34,199 Speaker 1: state and narcotics officers without a warrant, walked past a 328 00:19:34,200 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 1: no trespassing sign found the crop and arrested its owner. 329 00:19:38,119 --> 00:19:41,159 Speaker 1: The opinion in this case hinged on the actual wording 330 00:19:41,200 --> 00:19:44,399 Speaker 1: of the Fourth Amendment, which reads, quote the right of 331 00:19:44,400 --> 00:19:47,560 Speaker 1: the People to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, 332 00:19:47,760 --> 00:19:51,640 Speaker 1: and effects. That last word effects was established to mean 333 00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:56,439 Speaker 1: personal belongings, but explicitly not open pieces of land away 334 00:19:56,480 --> 00:20:00,760 Speaker 1: from buildings. The court found that open fields are not effects, 335 00:20:01,359 --> 00:20:03,720 Speaker 1: which is a long way of saying that the current 336 00:20:03,760 --> 00:20:07,359 Speaker 1: open fields doctrine is not a kind of polite agreement 337 00:20:07,400 --> 00:20:10,679 Speaker 1: to let Warden's fudge the rules to protect wildlife, but 338 00:20:10,880 --> 00:20:14,600 Speaker 1: rather rest directly on the text of the Constitution itself. 339 00:20:15,080 --> 00:20:18,919 Speaker 1: The three judge Tennessee Court panel disagreed. They ruled in 340 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:23,000 Speaker 1: favor of Hunter Hollingsworth and Terry Rainwaters, two men who 341 00:20:23,080 --> 00:20:26,560 Speaker 1: sued the t w R, a Tennessee Wildlife Resource Agency, 342 00:20:26,840 --> 00:20:30,320 Speaker 1: over warrantless searches on their land that led to convictions 343 00:20:30,320 --> 00:20:34,840 Speaker 1: for baiting wildlife. It's always interesting that these Tennessee Wildlife 344 00:20:34,880 --> 00:20:39,840 Speaker 1: Resource Agency officers were there because people were committing wildlife crimes. 345 00:20:40,400 --> 00:20:43,679 Speaker 1: The judge's opinion declared that the Tennessee law upholding the 346 00:20:43,760 --> 00:20:48,240 Speaker 1: open fields doctrine leads to quote intolerable risk of abusive 347 00:20:48,280 --> 00:20:55,840 Speaker 1: searches and is unconstitutional, unlawful, and unenforceable. Interestingly, the Tennessee 348 00:20:55,920 --> 00:21:00,320 Speaker 1: Constitution reads slightly differently than the US Constitution, quote the 349 00:21:00,359 --> 00:21:04,160 Speaker 1: people shall be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and 350 00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:08,840 Speaker 1: possessions from unreasonable searches and seizures. What do you think 351 00:21:09,400 --> 00:21:12,800 Speaker 1: is an open field or ridge of woodland a possession 352 00:21:13,200 --> 00:21:16,840 Speaker 1: but not an effect. It is very possible that this 353 00:21:16,920 --> 00:21:19,000 Speaker 1: ruling makes it to the U. S. Supreme Court to 354 00:21:19,080 --> 00:21:22,280 Speaker 1: resolve the issue. As you may have heard, the Supreme 355 00:21:22,320 --> 00:21:25,760 Speaker 1: Court has taken a right word track in recent years, 356 00:21:25,800 --> 00:21:29,359 Speaker 1: which typically means siding with private property protections, so the 357 00:21:29,440 --> 00:21:32,000 Speaker 1: open fields doctrine may become a thing of the past. 358 00:21:32,720 --> 00:21:35,360 Speaker 1: It could be that the end of the open fields 359 00:21:35,440 --> 00:21:38,920 Speaker 1: won't make too much difference. Maybe judges will start issuing 360 00:21:38,960 --> 00:21:42,080 Speaker 1: warrants a s a P. And wardens will keep up 361 00:21:42,119 --> 00:21:45,320 Speaker 1: with bad actors on private ground. Or maybe it will 362 00:21:45,359 --> 00:21:49,400 Speaker 1: become near impossible to enforce the illegal killing of wild 363 00:21:49,440 --> 00:21:53,040 Speaker 1: animals on private property as long as those animals don't 364 00:21:53,119 --> 00:21:56,720 Speaker 1: leave the property. Time will tell. Thanks for the tip 365 00:21:56,760 --> 00:21:59,840 Speaker 1: on that. One story came into the ask CAW mailbox 366 00:22:00,040 --> 00:22:02,720 Speaker 1: and a correspondent who doesn't want to be named. We 367 00:22:02,760 --> 00:22:05,879 Speaker 1: appreciate everyone's eyes and ears out there, which is another 368 00:22:05,920 --> 00:22:09,119 Speaker 1: great point, right, eyes and ears of hunters and anglers. 369 00:22:09,160 --> 00:22:12,080 Speaker 1: That's where a lot of information game boardens used to 370 00:22:12,160 --> 00:22:16,879 Speaker 1: bust poachers come from, anonymous tips from members of our community. 371 00:22:17,359 --> 00:22:21,880 Speaker 1: America's wildlife belongs to the people managed by the states, 372 00:22:22,160 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 1: and poaching is poaching, whether it be on private land 373 00:22:26,200 --> 00:22:29,720 Speaker 1: by the landowner or public land by a public landowner. 374 00:22:30,240 --> 00:22:33,520 Speaker 1: The wildlife is not privatized. It belongs to all of us. 375 00:22:34,080 --> 00:22:37,080 Speaker 1: No one is in favor of abuses of the law, 376 00:22:37,560 --> 00:22:41,160 Speaker 1: no one. But how do we enforce the law, especially 377 00:22:41,200 --> 00:22:44,639 Speaker 1: in regards to the long term viability of wildlife that 378 00:22:44,760 --> 00:22:47,679 Speaker 1: does not care for three strand barred wire fences or 379 00:22:47,720 --> 00:22:52,159 Speaker 1: no trustpassing signs. And last, but not least, we had 380 00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:55,360 Speaker 1: a bunch more folks right in on the straight bass issue, 381 00:22:55,640 --> 00:22:57,119 Speaker 1: and we thought we'd let you know that. If you 382 00:22:57,160 --> 00:23:00,000 Speaker 1: want to register your opinion with the Atlantic States Marine 383 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:02,760 Speaker 1: Fisheries Commission, head on over to the back Country Hunters 384 00:23:02,760 --> 00:23:05,760 Speaker 1: and Angler's website, click on the take action tab, go 385 00:23:05,880 --> 00:23:08,840 Speaker 1: to our issues, and you'll see the item titled help 386 00:23:08,880 --> 00:23:12,400 Speaker 1: recover the straight bass fishery. Fill that out, send it off, 387 00:23:12,760 --> 00:23:14,960 Speaker 1: and then go do one without the form letter to 388 00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:19,680 Speaker 1: maybe make a phone call. Yeah, yeah, that's all I've 389 00:23:19,720 --> 00:23:22,640 Speaker 1: got for you this week. Thank you so much for listening. 390 00:23:23,080 --> 00:23:25,240 Speaker 1: Please remember to let us know what's going on in 391 00:23:25,280 --> 00:23:27,280 Speaker 1: your neck of the woods by writing into a s 392 00:23:27,359 --> 00:23:30,640 Speaker 1: k C a L that's asked cal at the Meat 393 00:23:30,640 --> 00:23:33,640 Speaker 1: Eater dot com. Now that the snow banks have been 394 00:23:33,760 --> 00:23:36,639 Speaker 1: eroding away and gross parts of your law and have 395 00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:40,960 Speaker 1: been popping up, you should probably dial in www dot 396 00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:44,919 Speaker 1: steel Dealers dot com and track down a local, knowledgeable 397 00:23:44,960 --> 00:23:48,360 Speaker 1: steel dealer near you so you can trim, cut and 398 00:23:48,440 --> 00:23:51,359 Speaker 1: stack that mess away. Remember, they'll set you up with 399 00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:53,520 Speaker 1: what you need and they won't send you home with 400 00:23:53,560 --> 00:23:56,240 Speaker 1: what you don't. Thanks again and I'll talk to you 401 00:23:56,320 --> 00:24:05,200 Speaker 1: next week. An As Senna took of the l n 402 00:24:05,440 --> 00:24:06,080 Speaker 1: AS cover