WEBVTT - Jobs Day, Markets, And Shinzo Abe (Podcast)

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney, alongside

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<v Speaker 1>my co host Matt Miller. Every business day, we bring

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<v Speaker 1>you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along

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<v Speaker 1>with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets Podcast

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<v Speaker 1>on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and

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<v Speaker 1>at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. A change in non

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<v Speaker 1>farm payrolls for the month of June came in at

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<v Speaker 1>three seventy two thousand. It's better than the consensus of

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<v Speaker 1>two and sixty five thousand, and it's a good news.

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<v Speaker 1>Of bad news is it's less than uh the month

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<v Speaker 1>before and several months before. Let let's break it down

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<v Speaker 1>with Jay Brice, and he's a managing director and chief

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<v Speaker 1>economists at Wells Fargo. I think he's also a multi

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<v Speaker 1>time graduate of some small college or university in Chapel Hill,

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<v Speaker 1>North Carolina, or something along those lines, but we'll bear

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<v Speaker 1>with that. Jay, Thanks for joining us. We really appreciate it.

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<v Speaker 1>Would you make of the job's number here today? When

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<v Speaker 1>kind of what's your take forward move? Yeah? So apaulogist,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, go heels um uh, But yeah, so as

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<v Speaker 1>as you just noted. So the good news is we

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<v Speaker 1>created a lot of jobs in soon. You know, this

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<v Speaker 1>is one of these good news is bad news sort

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<v Speaker 1>of deals. I mean, I still kind of seals the

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<v Speaker 1>case for the FED going in another seventy five UM

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<v Speaker 1>at its meeting later this this week or later the

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<v Speaker 1>sponsor rather so. UM. And that's you know, kind of

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<v Speaker 1>why markets are you know, the stock market is off

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<v Speaker 1>right now. Suddenly you know, recession fears are back if

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<v Speaker 1>the Fed, you know, it gets really aggressive. So do

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<v Speaker 1>we expect the Fed to get really aggressive? Um? Are

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<v Speaker 1>you in the seventy five or the fifty camp for July? Yeah?

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<v Speaker 1>So before this, before this number prints today, we were

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<v Speaker 1>seven D five And I think there's just reinforces um

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<v Speaker 1>to our belief that they're gonna go seventy five. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I think the wheels would just have to come completely

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<v Speaker 1>off between now and the end of the month. But

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<v Speaker 1>I'm not to go seventy five, And then I think

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<v Speaker 1>it's gonna be interesting where do they go from there?

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<v Speaker 1>You know, if they get if they goes seventy five,

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<v Speaker 1>then you're at a fit funds rate roughly two and

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<v Speaker 1>a quarter that's starting to move into the range where

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<v Speaker 1>most people in the f O m C would say,

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<v Speaker 1>we're quote at neutral at that point, and so that's

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<v Speaker 1>what they seem to want to be getting to where

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<v Speaker 1>policy isn't stimulating the economy anymore. Some of the jay,

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<v Speaker 1>how do you measure that? By the way, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I know that it's not an exact science, but where

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<v Speaker 1>where do you do you use the tailor rule or

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<v Speaker 1>what do you do to what we do? Yeah, So

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<v Speaker 1>what we do is we you know, we kind of say,

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<v Speaker 1>so what do we think the uh, you know, the

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<v Speaker 1>underlying real rate of the economy is, So that's probably

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<v Speaker 1>somewhere where the real rate of the economy can kind

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<v Speaker 1>of grow. That's probably somewhere around one and a half

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<v Speaker 1>to two percent. Now, you don't want to real Fed

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<v Speaker 1>funds rate at that high because you know, the yield

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<v Speaker 1>curve is kind of upward sloping, so generally, so you know,

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<v Speaker 1>we would put it somewhere around you know, two and

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<v Speaker 1>a half to maybe three would be in nominal terms

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<v Speaker 1>that we would think the neutral rate would be. But

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<v Speaker 1>you know, as you just know, it's not it's certainly

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<v Speaker 1>not an exact sort of sort of science. I'm just

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<v Speaker 1>trying to on my Bloomberg I have t a y

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<v Speaker 1>l go at the Taylor rule and you've got to

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<v Speaker 1>plug in your own neutral rate. Um, no matter what

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<v Speaker 1>I do, it seems like the estimate is way higher

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<v Speaker 1>than anybody else's terminal rate expectation. Yeah, and you know

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<v Speaker 1>the Taylor rule was, you know, John Taylor estimated that,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, years ago, and the economy has has has

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<v Speaker 1>changed over time, and so um, you know, I think

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<v Speaker 1>it would be It's probably not as high as what

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<v Speaker 1>you know, many people would would think it to be

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<v Speaker 1>at this point. And terminal terminal rate, what do you

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<v Speaker 1>think we get we get to here? Because with eight

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<v Speaker 1>percent inflation, a terminal rate of four wouldn't be out

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<v Speaker 1>of this world, would it. Order. I think you're looking

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<v Speaker 1>kind of around four. And I think what's going to

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<v Speaker 1>happen as we go forward here is that the inflation,

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<v Speaker 1>your all inflation rate in the space is the rate

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<v Speaker 1>that it's going to plant. Next week for June is

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<v Speaker 1>going to be another ugly print. But going forward you

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<v Speaker 1>should see the rates start to come down. You know

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<v Speaker 1>what what are the you know, we're looking at commodity

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<v Speaker 1>prices down pretty significantly. That will eventually feed into goods prices.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, the wage number that we saw today average

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<v Speaker 1>hourly earnings only zero point three percent, So we're getting

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<v Speaker 1>some deceleration in terms of wages that will feed into

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<v Speaker 1>service sector sort of employment. So by the end of

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<v Speaker 1>this year, if you have the terminal rates roughly around

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<v Speaker 1>four percent and the inflation rate, it's still gonna be

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<v Speaker 1>higher than that. But as we move into next year,

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<v Speaker 1>you should start to see a positive real Fed funds rate.

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<v Speaker 1>And with all the other tightening that you're seeing in

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<v Speaker 1>financial markets, credit spreads widened, the dollar stronger, stock bar

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<v Speaker 1>stock indussees moving lower, that's all financial tightening. All those

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<v Speaker 1>things put more headwinds on the economy, and we're afraid

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<v Speaker 1>to lead to a modest sort of recession, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>either late this year or early next year. So is

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<v Speaker 1>that really the risk here, Ja, because we again, as

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<v Speaker 1>you mentioned, we do have some inflation metrics to are

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<v Speaker 1>in fact coming back down. So it appears that maybe

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<v Speaker 1>that issue can be put on backburn. A little bit

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<v Speaker 1>of a recession still on the table. I think I

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<v Speaker 1>think it is. I just think it's it's becoming less

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<v Speaker 1>credible to expect the SAIED to be able to engineer

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<v Speaker 1>a you know, a soft landing here. And I'm not

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<v Speaker 1>saying that's not important, is that that's impossible. I mean

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<v Speaker 1>that certainly could happen. But whereas before we saw these

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<v Speaker 1>nasty inflation prints starting, you know, about a month or

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<v Speaker 1>two ago, you know, we would say the probability of

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<v Speaker 1>recession or probability of a soft landing was, I think

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<v Speaker 1>it's more like now, and so the probability of a

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<v Speaker 1>modest recession next year is kind of like, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>in the sixty sort of range. I think that's kind

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<v Speaker 1>of what we're looking at. Just you know, given the

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<v Speaker 1>defends aggressive here, given the amount of financial type mean

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<v Speaker 1>that we're seeing, and the slowdowns in the rest of

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<v Speaker 1>the world, all those things pause. Um, you know, growth

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<v Speaker 1>shers too slow significantly, And I think the turn you know,

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<v Speaker 1>negative on on a on a you know a few

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<v Speaker 1>quarter sort of basis alright, good stuff. More importantly, I

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<v Speaker 1>think you're looking at negative um employment prints. All right, Jay,

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<v Speaker 1>good good stuff. You appreciate you taking the time on

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<v Speaker 1>this job today. J Bryson, managing director and chief economist

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<v Speaker 1>at Wells Fargo and a proud graduate of the University

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<v Speaker 1>of North kind of former economist at Federal Reserve. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I know, these guys get around and then they got

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<v Speaker 1>a strong resume. Does Yeah, very good. We love having

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<v Speaker 1>him on. I don't know where you go in terms of,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, a nice uh down middle market investor. Stocks

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<v Speaker 1>down over so far in the first half of the year, Bonds,

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<v Speaker 1>double digit declines pretty much everywhere you look, including treasuries.

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<v Speaker 1>What do you do from here? Are we at a

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<v Speaker 1>near a bottom? David Katz, President and Chief investment Officer

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<v Speaker 1>Matrix Asset Advisors, David, what are you telling your clients

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<v Speaker 1>here about where we go from here? Giving that brutal

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<v Speaker 1>first half and both stocks and bonds after a miserable

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<v Speaker 1>first half, we're pretty upbeat, surely in the stock market

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<v Speaker 1>for the second half. Since nineteen thirty, there have been

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<v Speaker 1>five periods where the market has opened down more than

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<v Speaker 1>fifteen percent in the first six months, and five out

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<v Speaker 1>of five the market was up in the following six months,

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<v Speaker 1>and that was more than fifteen percent in most cases.

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<v Speaker 1>So we're feeling pretty good about stocks and when we

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<v Speaker 1>can go into that in a little bit, because there

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<v Speaker 1>are a lot of other indicators that are pretty bullish

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<v Speaker 1>on the bond side, after a very poor start of

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<v Speaker 1>the year. We're still cautious about intermediate and long term

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<v Speaker 1>bonds because we think that rates can move higher still.

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<v Speaker 1>But for the first time in a long time, we

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<v Speaker 1>are very positive on six months to two and three

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<v Speaker 1>year bonds because you're getting about a three percent return.

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<v Speaker 1>We don't think rates are going to move up that sharply.

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<v Speaker 1>So you're finally getting rewarded, uh for we're owning bonds,

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<v Speaker 1>whereas a year ago you were getting point two by

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<v Speaker 1>the way. Uh So, today we had this good news

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<v Speaker 1>on on the job at least better than expected news

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<v Speaker 1>on the jobs front, and I guess the market then

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<v Speaker 1>thinks the Fed can get more aggressive. Does that affect

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<v Speaker 1>your outlook for stocks? I mean, if the Fed goes

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<v Speaker 1>seventy five and then you know, fifty and fifty, does

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<v Speaker 1>that hurt your outlook for stocks? If the Fed has

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<v Speaker 1>to keep raising its seventy five and fifties, and definitely absolutely,

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<v Speaker 1>but we don't think that's going to be the case.

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<v Speaker 1>We are starting to see signs that inflation is breaking.

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<v Speaker 1>You just ran that story about San Francisco housing prices

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<v Speaker 1>or apartments coming down. We're seeing lower labor pressure. What

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<v Speaker 1>you saw today the walmarts and the targets of the

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<v Speaker 1>world are discounting because they're overstocked in apparel and home goods.

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<v Speaker 1>So there you're starting to see some signs that inflation breaking.

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<v Speaker 1>Commodity prices copper steel have sold off very significant. The

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<v Speaker 1>we think if inflation comes down, it's going to allow

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<v Speaker 1>the feed to be less aggressive in three For the moment,

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<v Speaker 1>they've got to talk a very hawkish game, but we

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<v Speaker 1>think they're going to be less hawkish next year. That's

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<v Speaker 1>bullish for stocks, all right. So if we want to start,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, maybe dipping our toe into this market, if

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<v Speaker 1>we think most of the bear market maybe behind us,

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<v Speaker 1>what are some of the sectors that you and your

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<v Speaker 1>team are are kind of looking at. So we like

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of things that have been beaten up this year,

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<v Speaker 1>but we wouldn't be buying stocks just because they're beating up.

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<v Speaker 1>But the sectors that we like most right now, or financials,

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<v Speaker 1>consumer discretionary, we like select technology, communications services, medical technology

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<v Speaker 1>and products, and some industrial, so pretty broad based. The

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<v Speaker 1>one area that we're a little bit less enthusiastic has

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<v Speaker 1>been consumers staples right now, and we've owned a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of consumer staples going into the year. As they have

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<v Speaker 1>done their job, as they have gone up when the

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<v Speaker 1>market has gone down a lot, we've been scaling back

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<v Speaker 1>on them and we think that at this point they're

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<v Speaker 1>all about fully priced. We'd be taking that consumer staple

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<v Speaker 1>money off the tap able putting it into the areas

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<v Speaker 1>that I just highlighted. What about UM you know, the

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<v Speaker 1>last couple of days and this is I guess this

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<v Speaker 1>may be out of your universe, but we've seen Samsung

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<v Speaker 1>UM beat on the revenue side, still margin pressure, t

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<v Speaker 1>SMC beat on the revenue side, still margin pressure. Are

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<v Speaker 1>we going to see that this earning season in the

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<v Speaker 1>US texts as well? Well? You might continue to see

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<v Speaker 1>some margin pressure, But the real key is going to

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<v Speaker 1>be are they able to get their inputs and are

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<v Speaker 1>they able to produce their product? And is their demand

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<v Speaker 1>and if you can get through this quarter with a

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<v Speaker 1>reasonable demand outlook, we think a lot of semiconductors that

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<v Speaker 1>have been battered over the last six months are poised

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<v Speaker 1>to do a lot better. So we like Qualcom. They

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<v Speaker 1>just rebounded about twelve dollars in the last few days,

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<v Speaker 1>so I wouldn't chase it today, but we think that's

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<v Speaker 1>not goes a lot higher. Same thing with Texas Instruments.

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<v Speaker 1>We think it's a hundred and eighty to two hundred

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<v Speaker 1>dollar stock. You're getting a three percent yield. You're buying

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<v Speaker 1>it at about a hundred and fifty so and we

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<v Speaker 1>do like Cisco that that one has not moved yet,

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<v Speaker 1>and we think it really is well positioned for the

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<v Speaker 1>next twelve to eighteen months. It's a very inexpensive stock,

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<v Speaker 1>has a good yield. We think management is very much

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<v Speaker 1>on the ball in terms of maximizing shareholder value. And

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<v Speaker 1>we think they demand is pretty good. And as all

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<v Speaker 1>of a sudden their input costs come under control, which

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<v Speaker 1>we're expecting to happen in the next three to six months,

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<v Speaker 1>and they get more product and they're gonna be able

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<v Speaker 1>to ship out and meet that demand. Uh. And it's

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<v Speaker 1>at a really inexpensive price at about fourteen times earnings.

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<v Speaker 1>And David, you've gotten Meta on your list as well,

0:11:29.760 --> 0:11:32.559
<v Speaker 1>formerly known as Facebook. So much noise around that name.

0:11:32.600 --> 0:11:35.640
<v Speaker 1>How do you get comfortable with that? Well that that's

0:11:35.679 --> 0:11:39.040
<v Speaker 1>a great point. So we do not like Meta management.

0:11:39.080 --> 0:11:41.440
<v Speaker 1>We don't think Ziggerberger is a particularly good guy. We

0:11:41.480 --> 0:11:45.679
<v Speaker 1>don't like their uh ethics. However, it is one of

0:11:45.720 --> 0:11:48.520
<v Speaker 1>the most powerful brands in the world. You know, half

0:11:48.559 --> 0:11:51.600
<v Speaker 1>the population uses it every month. They have a great

0:11:51.640 --> 0:11:55.040
<v Speaker 1>advertising model. They also have a lot of levers to

0:11:55.120 --> 0:11:58.560
<v Speaker 1>control costs. Is advertising slows down this period and and

0:11:58.640 --> 0:12:01.400
<v Speaker 1>this is you know, the most critical factor. It tells

0:12:01.400 --> 0:12:03.720
<v Speaker 1>it about twelve times this year's earnings and that those

0:12:03.720 --> 0:12:07.320
<v Speaker 1>earnings that we think are understated. So powerful franchise, good

0:12:07.400 --> 0:12:10.520
<v Speaker 1>long term prospects at a great price. Uh, and we're

0:12:10.520 --> 0:12:12.440
<v Speaker 1>willing to put up with management that were a little

0:12:12.440 --> 0:12:15.559
<v Speaker 1>bit less enamored with that's uh. That's certainly a call

0:12:15.640 --> 0:12:17.880
<v Speaker 1>from some of the folks that are looking at that name.

0:12:18.360 --> 0:12:21.880
<v Speaker 1>David Kat's president and chief investment officer of Matrix Asset

0:12:21.920 --> 0:12:27.199
<v Speaker 1>Advisers that joins us. Well, the world, at least in

0:12:27.200 --> 0:12:30.800
<v Speaker 1>the Western world awoke to news of the horrific assassination

0:12:30.920 --> 0:12:35.400
<v Speaker 1>of former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo abe Um, and I

0:12:35.440 --> 0:12:36.840
<v Speaker 1>think the market is trying to get a sense here

0:12:37.040 --> 0:12:40.439
<v Speaker 1>of what, if any, are the implications for Japanese policies,

0:12:41.000 --> 0:12:44.360
<v Speaker 1>politics and markets, and get some perspective there. We welcome

0:12:44.400 --> 0:12:49.839
<v Speaker 1>Ben Emmons Medley Global Advisors, Managing Director of Global macro strategy. Ben,

0:12:49.920 --> 0:12:53.280
<v Speaker 1>you're out with the note this morning after the news

0:12:53.320 --> 0:12:56.640
<v Speaker 1>became public. What are your thoughts there's relates to Japan

0:12:56.679 --> 0:13:01.160
<v Speaker 1>and its policies and politics. Hey, Paul, thanks for having me. Uh,

0:13:01.440 --> 0:13:03.800
<v Speaker 1>first of all, it's obviously an horrific event and it's

0:13:03.960 --> 0:13:07.400
<v Speaker 1>something that you don't wishue anyone to happen. Right, So

0:13:07.840 --> 0:13:11.520
<v Speaker 1>created Javan being in a major morning this today is

0:13:11.679 --> 0:13:13.920
<v Speaker 1>is you know, really a shock for that nation that

0:13:14.000 --> 0:13:16.760
<v Speaker 1>that that happens, because that doesn't as I actually had

0:13:16.840 --> 0:13:20.280
<v Speaker 1>happened at all or rare this this sort of event.

0:13:20.760 --> 0:13:24.240
<v Speaker 1>But yeah, there are implications, um, you know in in

0:13:24.400 --> 0:13:28.680
<v Speaker 1>Japanese politics, Abby was obviously significant influential of last decade.

0:13:29.080 --> 0:13:32.560
<v Speaker 1>His three arrows policy was really trying to move the

0:13:32.559 --> 0:13:36.200
<v Speaker 1>country out of the moon term slump of deflation with

0:13:36.320 --> 0:13:39.599
<v Speaker 1>some success, you know, because they actually are out of deflation.

0:13:39.960 --> 0:13:43.680
<v Speaker 1>But I think as as this unfortunate passing has happened, Um,

0:13:43.720 --> 0:13:45.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, you could at least think that Kashia, the

0:13:46.000 --> 0:13:50.200
<v Speaker 1>current Prime Minister, has more leeway within within this government

0:13:50.360 --> 0:13:54.360
<v Speaker 1>also towards the Little Democratic Party. What did they clash on, Ben?

0:13:54.840 --> 0:13:58.160
<v Speaker 1>What what did which direction did Kashida want to go

0:13:58.400 --> 0:14:02.120
<v Speaker 1>that Abbe was kind of hearing him away from Yeah,

0:14:02.160 --> 0:14:05.160
<v Speaker 1>I think it was all about like pro growth policies

0:14:05.200 --> 0:14:09.640
<v Speaker 1>and and versus redistribution of wealth. That that was the clashing.

0:14:09.800 --> 0:14:12.800
<v Speaker 1>And most of all that of course you have really

0:14:12.840 --> 0:14:15.959
<v Speaker 1>up lose mounetary and fiscal policy on the Abbe and

0:14:15.960 --> 0:14:19.880
<v Speaker 1>on the Koshibashi Kashida. That's say, could potentially be a

0:14:19.920 --> 0:14:24.640
<v Speaker 1>different tone, a different shift there in terms of like direction,

0:14:24.760 --> 0:14:28.120
<v Speaker 1>because there's a lot of disaffection now with with inflation

0:14:28.200 --> 0:14:32.120
<v Speaker 1>and the weekend in Japan. So will will she that

0:14:32.160 --> 0:14:35.840
<v Speaker 1>could uh be successful now and you know moving to

0:14:35.880 --> 0:14:38.200
<v Speaker 1>the Bank of Chipan and Ministry Finance into different directions

0:14:38.800 --> 0:14:40.960
<v Speaker 1>that's to be seeing because they do have policy discretion,

0:14:41.080 --> 0:14:44.720
<v Speaker 1>but that the influence will become greater now because you

0:14:44.760 --> 0:14:48.440
<v Speaker 1>know that still had too much rely on Abby's political

0:14:48.480 --> 0:14:51.520
<v Speaker 1>support for what he was doing. And that's I think clear.

0:14:51.600 --> 0:14:55.880
<v Speaker 1>So the end yesterday did rally on that that unfortunate

0:14:55.920 --> 0:14:59.640
<v Speaker 1>news somewhat of in the small indication of yes, there's

0:14:59.680 --> 0:15:03.680
<v Speaker 1>going to at some point a real policy effort here

0:15:03.680 --> 0:15:06.640
<v Speaker 1>to get not let the end get so weak that

0:15:06.680 --> 0:15:10.160
<v Speaker 1>it would lead to inspiring inflation in Japan. So what

0:15:10.560 --> 0:15:14.200
<v Speaker 1>is the economic outlook ben for UM Japan we've seen

0:15:14.240 --> 0:15:16.920
<v Speaker 1>just obviously you called out the weakness in the end

0:15:16.960 --> 0:15:19.080
<v Speaker 1>that that we've all seen here. I mean, is there

0:15:19.200 --> 0:15:21.600
<v Speaker 1>what are the growth prospects for the Japanese economy over

0:15:21.600 --> 0:15:25.440
<v Speaker 1>the next several years. It's it's not a good prospect

0:15:25.480 --> 0:15:29.120
<v Speaker 1>because Japan is dealing with what we say in terms

0:15:29.120 --> 0:15:32.360
<v Speaker 1>of trade shock, because of the energy situation and the

0:15:32.360 --> 0:15:35.840
<v Speaker 1>weakness of the end. Right, you're getting important inflation plus

0:15:35.960 --> 0:15:40.520
<v Speaker 1>high energy, and in addition to that within Japan there's

0:15:40.840 --> 0:15:44.080
<v Speaker 1>a natural caution, right, and particularly prices start to rise.

0:15:44.840 --> 0:15:47.960
<v Speaker 1>So I think it's it's a very modest outlook, if

0:15:47.960 --> 0:15:52.760
<v Speaker 1>not negative outlook. And therefore this and then if you're

0:15:52.760 --> 0:15:55.680
<v Speaker 1>going towards the direction that you're going to restrain fiscal

0:15:55.720 --> 0:15:58.760
<v Speaker 1>policy over time, then it's going to be a weak,

0:15:58.920 --> 0:16:02.520
<v Speaker 1>weak growth outlook, which could lead to return of disflation

0:16:02.560 --> 0:16:06.880
<v Speaker 1>in Japan. One of the key questions that investors probably

0:16:06.920 --> 0:16:10.280
<v Speaker 1>have is will the Bank of Japan stick to zero

0:16:10.360 --> 0:16:14.040
<v Speaker 1>point to five um? You know, because we've seen a

0:16:14.080 --> 0:16:17.280
<v Speaker 1>lot of shorting of the yen and of jgbs to

0:16:17.360 --> 0:16:20.360
<v Speaker 1>try and push the Bank of Japan. Maybe the betting

0:16:20.400 --> 0:16:24.200
<v Speaker 1>that they can't hold, what do you think. Yeah, so

0:16:24.320 --> 0:16:27.640
<v Speaker 1>far they have been able to uh keep that twenty

0:16:27.640 --> 0:16:30.960
<v Speaker 1>five basis points right where it is because of that

0:16:31.040 --> 0:16:35.080
<v Speaker 1>unlimited operation that the market doesn't seem to be able

0:16:35.120 --> 0:16:39.640
<v Speaker 1>to really conquer that Rsian. They can't fight as and

0:16:39.720 --> 0:16:42.400
<v Speaker 1>not with enough fire power which as yet. But it

0:16:42.480 --> 0:16:45.800
<v Speaker 1>comes down to Matt that that s c EN continues

0:16:45.840 --> 0:16:49.560
<v Speaker 1>to weaken because they haven't drawn any red line at

0:16:50.320 --> 0:16:52.640
<v Speaker 1>five and the en maybe not even a one forty

0:16:52.640 --> 0:16:56.200
<v Speaker 1>two to the yen two dollar. It could lead eventually

0:16:56.200 --> 0:16:59.560
<v Speaker 1>that yen to the dollars. You really should change on

0:16:59.600 --> 0:17:02.200
<v Speaker 1>the bank event policy that they're going to change yoko

0:17:02.320 --> 0:17:04.960
<v Speaker 1>control or does it mean likely means the midpoint of

0:17:05.000 --> 0:17:08.080
<v Speaker 1>that range will shift to a positive number and as

0:17:08.119 --> 0:17:11.800
<v Speaker 1>a result, they're going to let that band maybe wide

0:17:11.880 --> 0:17:15.240
<v Speaker 1>into and then you get that change. I don't expect

0:17:15.240 --> 0:17:16.919
<v Speaker 1>that they will do what the Swiss Central Bank did

0:17:16.960 --> 0:17:20.080
<v Speaker 1>in twenty fifteen. Suddenly you know that that the your

0:17:20.160 --> 0:17:23.720
<v Speaker 1>Swiss back the couple, right, It's not like that that

0:17:23.760 --> 0:17:26.800
<v Speaker 1>they're more cautious. So it does take us to a

0:17:26.800 --> 0:17:30.520
<v Speaker 1>weak again to altoly get a change in BUJ policy.

0:17:30.880 --> 0:17:33.600
<v Speaker 1>It's just that this political change is maybe happening as

0:17:33.640 --> 0:17:38.320
<v Speaker 1>a result of the horrific event good potentially influence that

0:17:38.320 --> 0:17:40.320
<v Speaker 1>that path to to that change of the Bank of

0:17:40.400 --> 0:17:43.600
<v Speaker 1>Javan policy of Yoko control. And then let's switch gears

0:17:43.800 --> 0:17:47.200
<v Speaker 1>to the US had some job numbers out today better

0:17:47.880 --> 0:17:51.480
<v Speaker 1>than expected in non farm payrolls, although showing the client

0:17:51.520 --> 0:17:54.520
<v Speaker 1>from the prior month. What's your takeaway and and what

0:17:54.640 --> 0:17:59.760
<v Speaker 1>it might mean how the Federal Reserve might interpret these numbers? Yeah, this,

0:17:59.760 --> 0:18:02.439
<v Speaker 1>this means all that the fact must go on, right,

0:18:02.480 --> 0:18:05.520
<v Speaker 1>There's no reason to think of any pause or any

0:18:05.520 --> 0:18:09.600
<v Speaker 1>downshifting and tightening whatsoever. Definitely not between now and September.

0:18:09.880 --> 0:18:13.480
<v Speaker 1>And if anything, the wage pressures in in this report

0:18:13.600 --> 0:18:15.960
<v Speaker 1>are solid, right, and if it continues to be confirmed

0:18:15.960 --> 0:18:17.800
<v Speaker 1>by employment costs in the action on the measures that

0:18:18.119 --> 0:18:22.040
<v Speaker 1>they're off, then the possibility of even a larger hike

0:18:22.119 --> 0:18:27.680
<v Speaker 1>in September is there, right, The market is carefully pricing that. Um.

0:18:27.720 --> 0:18:30.560
<v Speaker 1>It also means that they, as they minute is outlined

0:18:30.600 --> 0:18:33.280
<v Speaker 1>that they could move to even more restrictive stands if

0:18:33.359 --> 0:18:37.359
<v Speaker 1>it warranted. So having strong payballs allows them to do that. Right,

0:18:37.640 --> 0:18:40.240
<v Speaker 1>We're not actually in the stagflation environment, so to speak.

0:18:40.400 --> 0:18:43.200
<v Speaker 1>Like from the seventies, we're more in environment of yeah,

0:18:43.400 --> 0:18:46.399
<v Speaker 1>economy cooling off and high inflation, but pay all strong,

0:18:47.000 --> 0:18:50.560
<v Speaker 1>so not a session therefore enough room to putie with

0:18:50.640 --> 0:18:53.000
<v Speaker 1>these large rate highs of seven by base points. So

0:18:53.240 --> 0:18:56.280
<v Speaker 1>the cements July seven by base points certainly fifty base

0:18:56.320 --> 0:19:00.479
<v Speaker 1>points in September or perhaps more given that at you know,

0:19:00.960 --> 0:19:03.639
<v Speaker 1>the momentum the label markets in Mainstrem, how far do

0:19:03.680 --> 0:19:06.399
<v Speaker 1>you think they're gonna go? Ben and uh, you know,

0:19:06.440 --> 0:19:09.000
<v Speaker 1>could they turn around and be headed back down by

0:19:09.040 --> 0:19:12.120
<v Speaker 1>the end of next year. That's what the market tries

0:19:12.160 --> 0:19:14.760
<v Speaker 1>to price. But I think that's actually a technical reason.

0:19:14.840 --> 0:19:17.920
<v Speaker 1>It's more like the markets actually priced in complete front

0:19:17.920 --> 0:19:20.080
<v Speaker 1>loading of this fat policy that we're in right now,

0:19:20.160 --> 0:19:22.560
<v Speaker 1>meaning we're bringing up the funds rate as fast as

0:19:22.560 --> 0:19:25.560
<v Speaker 1>possible to three three and a half percent um, and

0:19:25.600 --> 0:19:28.119
<v Speaker 1>therefore you seeing that mechanicals slide down in the EU

0:19:28.200 --> 0:19:30.719
<v Speaker 1>at all the futures. So I think it's more that

0:19:30.760 --> 0:19:32.520
<v Speaker 1>we have to get to three three and a half percent.

0:19:32.560 --> 0:19:35.680
<v Speaker 1>That's what they have indicated a few is restrictive policy.

0:19:36.119 --> 0:19:38.560
<v Speaker 1>From there, it would be that even more restrictive as

0:19:38.560 --> 0:19:41.160
<v Speaker 1>the minutes outline, would that be four percent? That's still

0:19:41.160 --> 0:19:43.840
<v Speaker 1>a bit open question, but they're keeping that clearly on

0:19:43.880 --> 0:19:45.360
<v Speaker 1>the table. So I think three three and a half

0:19:45.359 --> 0:19:48.720
<v Speaker 1>per cent is your initial target, which maybe as early

0:19:48.720 --> 0:19:51.080
<v Speaker 1>as September, right, if we're going to stay in this

0:19:51.200 --> 0:19:54.720
<v Speaker 1>strong labor market. All right, Ben, great stuff. Really appreciate

0:19:54.720 --> 0:19:58.800
<v Speaker 1>getting your perspective there. Ben Emmons Medally Global Advisors. He's

0:19:58.800 --> 0:20:05.840
<v Speaker 1>a managing director of a global macro strategy. All I

0:20:05.840 --> 0:20:07.840
<v Speaker 1>want to get back to this news coming out of Japan,

0:20:07.960 --> 0:20:14.800
<v Speaker 1>the assassination of Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Andrew Monaghan, he's

0:20:14.840 --> 0:20:19.040
<v Speaker 1>the Asia Credit Managing editor for Bloomberg News. He's based

0:20:19.080 --> 0:20:21.280
<v Speaker 1>in Hong Kong. Andrew, thanks so much for taking the

0:20:21.320 --> 0:20:24.080
<v Speaker 1>time to join us here. I just give us our

0:20:24.119 --> 0:20:26.440
<v Speaker 1>listeners here in the US and around the world a

0:20:26.800 --> 0:20:32.520
<v Speaker 1>sense of how profound this event is in Japan. Sure,

0:20:32.640 --> 0:20:36.560
<v Speaker 1>good morning there. I happened to be in Tokyo this week,

0:20:36.760 --> 0:20:39.879
<v Speaker 1>and it's really a tragedy that's all the more striking

0:20:39.960 --> 0:20:43.760
<v Speaker 1>because of the rarity of this kind of violence here.

0:20:44.359 --> 0:20:46.960
<v Speaker 1>I think that's the first thing that stands out so

0:20:47.119 --> 0:20:50.800
<v Speaker 1>much to so many people in Japan. Gun violence and

0:20:50.840 --> 0:20:55.160
<v Speaker 1>political violence is exceedingly rare. There were no gun related

0:20:55.200 --> 0:20:59.680
<v Speaker 1>injuries or deaths in Tokyo last year, which is really

0:20:59.680 --> 0:21:04.120
<v Speaker 1>strike zero. I mean, that's that bears repeating. There were

0:21:04.200 --> 0:21:08.240
<v Speaker 1>no gun deaths in Tokyo last year. UM, And I

0:21:08.240 --> 0:21:12.439
<v Speaker 1>don't know how it is nationwide, but I think you

0:21:12.440 --> 0:21:15.719
<v Speaker 1>could still count them on one hand. And meanwhile, in

0:21:15.720 --> 0:21:19.040
<v Speaker 1>this country, and obviously we have a history of um,

0:21:19.080 --> 0:21:21.439
<v Speaker 1>you know, gun violence, but we're looking at something like

0:21:21.520 --> 0:21:30.840
<v Speaker 1>forty five thousand. Yeah, it's just really unbelievable. And there

0:21:30.960 --> 0:21:35.399
<v Speaker 1>was no assassination attempt that killed the Japanese prime minister

0:21:35.600 --> 0:21:38.520
<v Speaker 1>since World War Two as well, So all these things

0:21:38.560 --> 0:21:41.760
<v Speaker 1>together made it really something that no one could What

0:21:41.800 --> 0:21:46.720
<v Speaker 1>about whatever happened here? What about um the man himself, Andrew.

0:21:46.760 --> 0:21:50.439
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I know you're a credit guy, so you're not,

0:21:50.600 --> 0:21:54.680
<v Speaker 1>you know, a political scientist, but this the Hobby family

0:21:54.800 --> 0:21:58.320
<v Speaker 1>and his maternal grandfather I think was prime minister as well,

0:21:58.720 --> 0:22:06.399
<v Speaker 1>they're just a dynasty in terms of politics and his

0:22:06.400 --> 0:22:10.399
<v Speaker 1>his specifically Shinzo Abe's policy. Larry Summers said, we're going

0:22:10.440 --> 0:22:14.200
<v Speaker 1>to be studying this for for years, um in terms

0:22:14.359 --> 0:22:18.919
<v Speaker 1>of you know, just cutting edge, trying out something new, um,

0:22:18.960 --> 0:22:23.040
<v Speaker 1>and the amazing effects that it had. Yeah, he really

0:22:23.080 --> 0:22:31.120
<v Speaker 1>had a vision that was singular. He was a a

0:22:31.200 --> 0:22:35.280
<v Speaker 1>security hawk. But I think what he'll be remembered even

0:22:35.320 --> 0:22:38.960
<v Speaker 1>more for is the fact that it was a fiscal dove.

0:22:39.960 --> 0:22:46.159
<v Speaker 1>He had his policy Albonomics, which relied on massive fiscal

0:22:46.240 --> 0:22:52.160
<v Speaker 1>spending and very cheap money that the micro Japan was

0:22:52.160 --> 0:22:56.800
<v Speaker 1>was able to provide after the appointment of Colvoda, and

0:22:58.200 --> 0:23:02.040
<v Speaker 1>you know, it just was a a real epic change

0:23:02.080 --> 0:23:06.640
<v Speaker 1>for Japan after two decades of stagnation economically. The Bank

0:23:06.720 --> 0:23:09.919
<v Speaker 1>of Japan had been trying to achieve to percent inflation,

0:23:10.040 --> 0:23:15.399
<v Speaker 1>which in the context of two sounds almost quaint in

0:23:15.400 --> 0:23:18.479
<v Speaker 1>a sense, but it was so hard in Japan for

0:23:18.520 --> 0:23:21.439
<v Speaker 1>so long because prices had been following it was the

0:23:21.480 --> 0:23:27.200
<v Speaker 1>opposite problem, and they really wanted to have companies raise wages.

0:23:27.920 --> 0:23:31.560
<v Speaker 1>That's something that even though he did achieve some measures

0:23:31.600 --> 0:23:35.879
<v Speaker 1>of success stimulating the economy, the wage growth never was

0:23:36.000 --> 0:23:40.760
<v Speaker 1>quite there. But the you know, the lasting political influence

0:23:41.200 --> 0:23:43.719
<v Speaker 1>itself that he has as the leader of the largest

0:23:43.760 --> 0:23:49.320
<v Speaker 1>faction of the ruling LDP party meant that he continued

0:23:49.359 --> 0:23:52.359
<v Speaker 1>to exert a lot of influence politically even after he

0:23:52.440 --> 0:23:56.800
<v Speaker 1>stepped down. Do we expect or does the region expect

0:23:56.840 --> 0:24:01.439
<v Speaker 1>any change in Japanese policies at an AMICA. Otherwise with

0:24:01.560 --> 0:24:05.679
<v Speaker 1>this event, it's hard to say. I think people are

0:24:05.720 --> 0:24:09.240
<v Speaker 1>still digesting the tragedy first of all, but you know,

0:24:09.359 --> 0:24:11.960
<v Speaker 1>as as traders are looking at what they're going to

0:24:12.040 --> 0:24:14.280
<v Speaker 1>do next week and in the week at weeks ahead,

0:24:14.680 --> 0:24:19.679
<v Speaker 1>there's a camp that seems to think that in the

0:24:19.760 --> 0:24:22.480
<v Speaker 1>loss of this voice, it was such a huge supporter

0:24:22.680 --> 0:24:27.320
<v Speaker 1>for the super easy monetary policy, could have some effect

0:24:27.760 --> 0:24:30.480
<v Speaker 1>in an error in which inflation globally is such a

0:24:30.520 --> 0:24:34.320
<v Speaker 1>serious problem in central banks are getting increasingly forced to

0:24:34.440 --> 0:24:37.360
<v Speaker 1>raise rates. The Bank of Japan has been a kind

0:24:37.359 --> 0:24:40.880
<v Speaker 1>of hold out, and that's called the huge turbulence here

0:24:40.880 --> 0:24:44.320
<v Speaker 1>in the financial markets in recent months, with a lot

0:24:44.400 --> 0:24:46.960
<v Speaker 1>of traders betting that the Bank of Japan won't be

0:24:47.000 --> 0:24:50.760
<v Speaker 1>able to hold out too much longer. And so one

0:24:51.200 --> 0:24:56.840
<v Speaker 1>view is that with a sadly gone that the Bank

0:24:56.840 --> 0:24:59.199
<v Speaker 1>of Japan could could say it's a little bit more

0:24:59.200 --> 0:25:04.640
<v Speaker 1>pressure now. There is another view, though, and this assassination

0:25:04.720 --> 0:25:08.440
<v Speaker 1>came before the Upper House elections this weekend. He thought

0:25:08.440 --> 0:25:11.520
<v Speaker 1>they was out campaigning for them, in fact, and that

0:25:11.840 --> 0:25:14.320
<v Speaker 1>is that there could be a kind of sympathy vote

0:25:14.359 --> 0:25:17.560
<v Speaker 1>for the party that already been expected to women the

0:25:17.640 --> 0:25:20.879
<v Speaker 1>Upper House anyway, and if that should happen, then the

0:25:21.000 --> 0:25:24.960
<v Speaker 1>view that that, you know, the Abanatics style of policy

0:25:25.040 --> 0:25:28.400
<v Speaker 1>could continue particually as it pretends the monetary policy could

0:25:28.480 --> 0:25:31.840
<v Speaker 1>hold sway. Sure. I mean, look, after Kennedy was assassinated,

0:25:32.520 --> 0:25:35.600
<v Speaker 1>LBJ pushed through the Civil Rights Act that was so

0:25:35.640 --> 0:25:40.399
<v Speaker 1>important to JFK. And but we had yachm Fell's on

0:25:40.640 --> 0:25:46.200
<v Speaker 1>earlier Andrew from from HIMCO and he said it wouldn't be. Uh,

0:25:47.119 --> 0:25:49.880
<v Speaker 1>it is a possibility that the Central Bank, at least

0:25:49.880 --> 0:25:52.080
<v Speaker 1>the b o J lets the they have a twenty

0:25:52.119 --> 0:25:55.639
<v Speaker 1>five basis point cap and they let it rise to fifty.

0:25:56.080 --> 0:25:59.240
<v Speaker 1>That wouldn't be I'm hearing from so many people today

0:25:59.280 --> 0:26:02.960
<v Speaker 1>as sort of earth shattering as when the s n

0:26:03.040 --> 0:26:07.640
<v Speaker 1>B let their pegs slip. Do you agree that's right? Yeah?

0:26:07.680 --> 0:26:10.719
<v Speaker 1>I think there has been a lot of sense among

0:26:11.320 --> 0:26:15.040
<v Speaker 1>bond traders in particular in the past few months that

0:26:15.119 --> 0:26:20.320
<v Speaker 1>this would be coming at some point. Um, so you know,

0:26:20.440 --> 0:26:25.399
<v Speaker 1>the sequence of events I guess is is that you know,

0:26:25.480 --> 0:26:28.440
<v Speaker 1>the market has kind of been preparing itself at least

0:26:28.440 --> 0:26:31.679
<v Speaker 1>in pockets or something like this, or the possibility of it.

0:26:31.840 --> 0:26:33.800
<v Speaker 1>And if you you are as a view that the

0:26:33.880 --> 0:26:40.000
<v Speaker 1>said turn of events, they could increase the chances that

0:26:40.920 --> 0:26:43.399
<v Speaker 1>then you know, you may be expecting that the end

0:26:43.600 --> 0:26:47.160
<v Speaker 1>would bounce back that the end has has fallen dramatically

0:26:47.840 --> 0:26:53.119
<v Speaker 1>in recent months in this year, and for you know,

0:26:53.160 --> 0:26:55.600
<v Speaker 1>for an expert driven economy, obviously that has a lot

0:26:55.640 --> 0:27:00.720
<v Speaker 1>of consequences. All right, right now, let's appreciate it. Andrew Monahan, Asia,

0:27:00.760 --> 0:27:04.520
<v Speaker 1>Credit Managing Editor, Bloomberg News journing us giving us the latest.

0:27:08.760 --> 0:27:10.800
<v Speaker 1>I want to kind of get back to this job

0:27:10.960 --> 0:27:13.800
<v Speaker 1>number because again better than expected, although showing some some

0:27:13.880 --> 0:27:18.760
<v Speaker 1>slowness since prior numbers. Joanie Bailey, chief workforce analyst at

0:27:18.760 --> 0:27:22.640
<v Speaker 1>Employee Bridge Joint looks pretty good, still pretty good, let's

0:27:22.680 --> 0:27:25.040
<v Speaker 1>be fair. I mean, if I type in, I usually

0:27:25.080 --> 0:27:27.919
<v Speaker 1>do ECO US or type W E C O and

0:27:27.960 --> 0:27:31.280
<v Speaker 1>just punch up the American flag. Um, we were looking

0:27:31.480 --> 0:27:35.240
<v Speaker 1>at three seventy two thousand jobs added, Joanie. That's way

0:27:35.240 --> 0:27:37.840
<v Speaker 1>better than the two sixty five and the survey and

0:27:37.840 --> 0:27:40.560
<v Speaker 1>the whisper number was even lower. But it's only a

0:27:40.680 --> 0:27:43.920
<v Speaker 1>little bit off from the three ninety that we had

0:27:44.080 --> 0:27:47.200
<v Speaker 1>in the previous month. UM, and that was revised up,

0:27:47.240 --> 0:27:50.280
<v Speaker 1>so How does it look to you? I think this

0:27:50.480 --> 0:27:53.879
<v Speaker 1>was a really strong report. You know, the labor market

0:27:54.119 --> 0:27:58.200
<v Speaker 1>continues to be the right spot in the economy. That

0:27:58.320 --> 0:28:02.560
<v Speaker 1>demand is so strong for workers. Um. You know, eleven

0:28:02.600 --> 0:28:07.040
<v Speaker 1>point three million open jobs in the United States, so

0:28:07.119 --> 0:28:10.440
<v Speaker 1>there's really like two jobs for every one person that's

0:28:10.440 --> 0:28:13.600
<v Speaker 1>out there looking. But we have a challenge. We have

0:28:13.640 --> 0:28:17.720
<v Speaker 1>a big challenge that we can't get people back to work. UM,

0:28:17.760 --> 0:28:21.359
<v Speaker 1>and I think that will flow us down. UM is

0:28:21.400 --> 0:28:24.920
<v Speaker 1>the labor participation rate we continue to just cover at

0:28:24.960 --> 0:28:29.560
<v Speaker 1>that sixty two. We're really not seeing much movement in

0:28:29.680 --> 0:28:33.199
<v Speaker 1>that area, and that's a big challenge. How about that

0:28:33.280 --> 0:28:36.239
<v Speaker 1>five point one percent wage year a year number? How

0:28:36.240 --> 0:28:39.200
<v Speaker 1>did you What did you make of that? Yeah, you know,

0:28:39.280 --> 0:28:42.960
<v Speaker 1>I think we've seen that kind of as a steady mark.

0:28:43.720 --> 0:28:46.400
<v Speaker 1>Uh in recent reports. You know that we're looking at

0:28:46.400 --> 0:28:49.880
<v Speaker 1>five percent year every year. Uh. The challenges is that

0:28:49.960 --> 0:28:55.400
<v Speaker 1>wages are still lagging, you know, consumer inflation. However, I

0:28:55.480 --> 0:28:58.600
<v Speaker 1>don't think we're going to see much movement with wages.

0:28:59.400 --> 0:29:03.720
<v Speaker 1>Companies are certainly focused on their earnings, even though they

0:29:03.760 --> 0:29:07.480
<v Speaker 1>have job openings and they're trying to recruit talent. We're

0:29:07.560 --> 0:29:11.920
<v Speaker 1>not seeing a lot of upward movement in wages right now.

0:29:12.200 --> 0:29:15.640
<v Speaker 1>So my prediction would be that we'll just continue to

0:29:15.760 --> 0:29:20.120
<v Speaker 1>see wage growth kind of stay at these levels, um,

0:29:20.160 --> 0:29:25.760
<v Speaker 1>just due to the uncertainty in the economic um, you know,

0:29:25.920 --> 0:29:30.080
<v Speaker 1>conditions with the market and um, you know, just everything

0:29:30.080 --> 0:29:32.640
<v Speaker 1>else that's going on even in our world. UM, that

0:29:32.680 --> 0:29:35.320
<v Speaker 1>does create some uncertainty for employers. So I don't think

0:29:35.320 --> 0:29:38.000
<v Speaker 1>we're going to see a lot more movement in that area.

0:29:38.240 --> 0:29:41.320
<v Speaker 1>So not keeping up though with inflation, right, I mean,

0:29:41.360 --> 0:29:44.080
<v Speaker 1>we we've seen decent gains five percent, but we're looking

0:29:44.080 --> 0:29:49.280
<v Speaker 1>at eight nine percent inflation right. Definitely not keeping up.

0:29:49.280 --> 0:29:52.680
<v Speaker 1>And I think that's a real challenge for workers, UM

0:29:52.840 --> 0:29:55.680
<v Speaker 1>is that they are feeling it, you know, at the

0:29:55.720 --> 0:29:59.600
<v Speaker 1>gas pumps, at the grocery store, you know, going out

0:29:59.720 --> 0:30:02.800
<v Speaker 1>to eat or grab something. Everything is costing more, so

0:30:02.880 --> 0:30:07.800
<v Speaker 1>their dollar isn't going as far. And UM, I guess

0:30:07.800 --> 0:30:10.920
<v Speaker 1>that leads me to the point of questioning why we're

0:30:10.920 --> 0:30:15.040
<v Speaker 1>not seeing more people enter back into the workforce. I

0:30:15.080 --> 0:30:18.040
<v Speaker 1>would think that that would be a trend to watch

0:30:18.120 --> 0:30:21.080
<v Speaker 1>for in future reports. If wages kind of stay the

0:30:21.120 --> 0:30:25.640
<v Speaker 1>same but inflation continues to climb, I would expect that

0:30:26.800 --> 0:30:29.880
<v Speaker 1>I would participate in the labor force and actually want

0:30:29.920 --> 0:30:32.800
<v Speaker 1>to catch work. So that's something I'm going to be

0:30:32.840 --> 0:30:37.160
<v Speaker 1>paying attention to in in future reports. But right now

0:30:37.200 --> 0:30:39.959
<v Speaker 1>that remains a pretty big challenge for us. So we're

0:30:40.000 --> 0:30:43.760
<v Speaker 1>gonna have a company earnings and started in earnest next week,

0:30:43.840 --> 0:30:45.960
<v Speaker 1>Joy And I wonder if we're going to still hear

0:30:46.640 --> 0:30:51.360
<v Speaker 1>CEOs lament the fact that they can't hire, attract, and

0:30:51.400 --> 0:30:55.000
<v Speaker 1>retain the workforce that they need. Is that still a

0:30:56.240 --> 0:30:59.880
<v Speaker 1>big big issue for the companies you talk to? Yeah,

0:31:00.160 --> 0:31:03.920
<v Speaker 1>definitely is UM. There is a strong demand really in

0:31:04.000 --> 0:31:08.440
<v Speaker 1>all sectors UM. Though we have heard over the last

0:31:08.440 --> 0:31:12.200
<v Speaker 1>thirty days. You know, certainly some rumblings about layoffs in

0:31:12.240 --> 0:31:16.920
<v Speaker 1>the tech sector, UM or automotives, but I think those

0:31:17.640 --> 0:31:22.479
<v Speaker 1>UM are unique and you know, unique circumstances across the board.

0:31:23.400 --> 0:31:28.160
<v Speaker 1>The demand for workers is very strong and they're continued.

0:31:28.560 --> 0:31:31.800
<v Speaker 1>You know, employers are really continuing to have challenges with

0:31:31.960 --> 0:31:36.280
<v Speaker 1>finding workers and retaining their current staff. You know that

0:31:36.520 --> 0:31:40.240
<v Speaker 1>the actual quits rate is still at a pretty all

0:31:40.320 --> 0:31:42.880
<v Speaker 1>time high. People realize there are a lot of jobs

0:31:42.920 --> 0:31:45.560
<v Speaker 1>out there, thinking the grass might be greener, maybe they

0:31:45.600 --> 0:31:47.959
<v Speaker 1>could go somewhere else, make a little bit more money.

0:31:48.200 --> 0:31:50.760
<v Speaker 1>They're not afraid to quit their job because there's there's

0:31:50.800 --> 0:31:54.320
<v Speaker 1>a lot of opportunity. But but there's still a disconnect

0:31:54.400 --> 0:31:58.400
<v Speaker 1>to with the skills gap in our country. Many of

0:31:58.440 --> 0:32:05.240
<v Speaker 1>the jobs that exist today require specific education, skills training, UM,

0:32:05.320 --> 0:32:08.840
<v Speaker 1>and that's something that we need to get workers, you know,

0:32:08.960 --> 0:32:11.920
<v Speaker 1>up to speed with in order to meet that demand. UM,

0:32:12.000 --> 0:32:14.560
<v Speaker 1>not only for today but certainly in the future. Johnny,

0:32:14.600 --> 0:32:18.160
<v Speaker 1>where the biggest where the biggest holes when you look

0:32:18.160 --> 0:32:23.440
<v Speaker 1>out there at UM what employers want and what employees

0:32:23.480 --> 0:32:27.560
<v Speaker 1>potential employees don't have. I mean I look for example,

0:32:27.640 --> 0:32:30.880
<v Speaker 1>at UM you know, job sites, and see that coders

0:32:30.920 --> 0:32:34.560
<v Speaker 1>are making four hundred, five hundred thousand dollars a year

0:32:34.560 --> 0:32:40.040
<v Speaker 1>and they're not even bosses. UM. But obviously I can't code,

0:32:40.520 --> 0:32:43.120
<v Speaker 1>but you could learn how to code. There's lots of opportunities,

0:32:44.560 --> 0:32:47.840
<v Speaker 1>old chick up a new skill. Coding is a great

0:32:47.880 --> 0:32:50.040
<v Speaker 1>field to get into. I I spend some of my

0:32:50.120 --> 0:32:54.760
<v Speaker 1>time talking to high school students and college students and

0:32:54.760 --> 0:32:57.240
<v Speaker 1>giving them advice on you know, what fields are going

0:32:57.280 --> 0:32:59.000
<v Speaker 1>to be good. Of course it needs to align with

0:32:59.040 --> 0:33:02.200
<v Speaker 1>your interests. But voting UM anything really in the I

0:33:02.400 --> 0:33:05.760
<v Speaker 1>T or the STEM field. My interests are getting paid

0:33:05.840 --> 0:33:10.080
<v Speaker 1>for dollars a year for typing all day. That's an

0:33:10.080 --> 0:33:12.680
<v Speaker 1>interest of mine. But but you might never have that

0:33:12.760 --> 0:33:15.320
<v Speaker 1>job satisfaction if you don't love to do it. So

0:33:15.360 --> 0:33:19.200
<v Speaker 1>you've got to find that combination right of both. Um,

0:33:19.240 --> 0:33:22.720
<v Speaker 1>But there's a you know there are there isn't demand

0:33:23.080 --> 0:33:26.800
<v Speaker 1>in so many sectors. You know, truck drivers, they're making

0:33:27.760 --> 0:33:32.520
<v Speaker 1>very good earnings and income, and we can't find enough

0:33:32.520 --> 0:33:38.720
<v Speaker 1>truck drivers. UM, trade and transportation, that sector has two

0:33:38.800 --> 0:33:42.440
<v Speaker 1>million open jobs. I mean truck truck driving literally aligns

0:33:42.480 --> 0:33:46.400
<v Speaker 1>with my interests. But again it's not as easy as

0:33:46.400 --> 0:33:49.719
<v Speaker 1>it sounds. I mean, getting a commercial driver's license is

0:33:50.400 --> 0:33:52.960
<v Speaker 1>and driving a truck around with a big trailer is

0:33:53.000 --> 0:33:57.240
<v Speaker 1>hard work. I can't even tew a lawnmower. Yes, it

0:33:57.360 --> 0:34:00.840
<v Speaker 1>might be challenging, but there are opportunities. There is training

0:34:01.240 --> 0:34:05.480
<v Speaker 1>health care. Again you need specific training, education, experience. But

0:34:05.720 --> 0:34:09.719
<v Speaker 1>such a great field to be in and obviously not

0:34:09.840 --> 0:34:14.080
<v Speaker 1>going away. UM as we have an aging population. Um,

0:34:14.120 --> 0:34:17.480
<v Speaker 1>you know, the construction jobs have been picking up. I

0:34:17.520 --> 0:34:20.960
<v Speaker 1>was looking at the data on construction jobs and there

0:34:20.960 --> 0:34:25.680
<v Speaker 1>are more construction jobs today than there were this time

0:34:25.800 --> 0:34:30.440
<v Speaker 1>last year. So um, really it's all across the board.

0:34:30.520 --> 0:34:34.800
<v Speaker 1>The professional and business sector obviously has a tremendous amount

0:34:34.800 --> 0:34:37.920
<v Speaker 1>of opportunity, but there are also jobs, you know, the

0:34:38.000 --> 0:34:41.480
<v Speaker 1>hourly jobs and leisure and hospitality, retail. You're not going

0:34:41.560 --> 0:34:44.720
<v Speaker 1>to make five hundred thousand a year in those roles,

0:34:45.160 --> 0:34:47.600
<v Speaker 1>but there are opportunities out there that don't require a

0:34:47.640 --> 0:34:50.200
<v Speaker 1>lot of skills and can get you back to work too,

0:34:50.320 --> 0:34:54.600
<v Speaker 1>so um, you know, just tremendous opportunity. We really need

0:34:54.640 --> 0:34:57.880
<v Speaker 1>the workers absolutely, all right, Jonny, thank you so much.

0:34:57.920 --> 0:35:02.040
<v Speaker 1>We really appreciated. Johny Vilely, chief workforce Analysts at employ Bridge,

0:35:04.200 --> 0:35:07.319
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can

0:35:07.360 --> 0:35:11.160
<v Speaker 1>subscribe and listen to interviews with Apple Podcasts or whatever

0:35:11.239 --> 0:35:14.880
<v Speaker 1>podcast platform you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter

0:35:15.160 --> 0:35:18.960
<v Speaker 1>at Matt Miller at on Ball Sweeney I'm on Twitter

0:35:19.040 --> 0:35:21.879
<v Speaker 1>at pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can always catch

0:35:21.960 --> 0:35:23.479
<v Speaker 1>us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio.