1 00:00:01,040 --> 00:00:04,880 Speaker 1: Welcome to Noble Blood, a production of iHeartRadio and Grimm 2 00:00:04,920 --> 00:00:08,760 Speaker 1: and Mild from Aaron Manky listener, Discretion is advised. 3 00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 2: We don't have sex in the USSR. Those are the 4 00:00:24,760 --> 00:00:29,720 Speaker 2: words that greet visitors in bold block lettering upon arriving 5 00:00:29,800 --> 00:00:34,000 Speaker 2: at the Museum of Love and Erotica in Saint Petersburg. 6 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:39,239 Speaker 2: From the outside, the muse Arrows, as it's called, appears 7 00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 2: fairly innocuous. Muted reds and grays, long since faded by 8 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:48,800 Speaker 2: the sun paints the building's facade, blending into the equally 9 00:00:48,840 --> 00:00:52,160 Speaker 2: faded asphalt of the parking lot it shares with the 10 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:57,320 Speaker 2: Shell gas station across the street. But once inside, the 11 00:00:57,440 --> 00:01:01,440 Speaker 2: pallid hues of the city give way to midnight blacks 12 00:01:01,520 --> 00:01:08,600 Speaker 2: and electric pinks. Decor unapologetically flaunting sex and kink over 13 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:13,720 Speaker 2: every square inch of its curated studio space. Past the 14 00:01:13,760 --> 00:01:18,240 Speaker 2: throne of dildos and gift shop laden with leather accessories, 15 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:23,720 Speaker 2: the museum offers exhibit after exhibit of artifacts dedicated to 16 00:01:23,800 --> 00:01:30,600 Speaker 2: the exploration of sex and sexuality through history. Fertility statues 17 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:35,880 Speaker 2: stand proudly next to displays of vintage vibrators of I'll 18 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:41,039 Speaker 2: Say Dubious historical accuracy. But perhaps the most interesting piece 19 00:01:41,160 --> 00:01:44,840 Speaker 2: in the entire space is sitting in a jar behind 20 00:01:44,959 --> 00:01:48,400 Speaker 2: a pane of glass. It isn't dressed in the same 21 00:01:48,560 --> 00:01:52,600 Speaker 2: jarring neon or velvet allure in keeping with the rest 22 00:01:52,640 --> 00:01:55,640 Speaker 2: of the exhibit, but then again, it doesn't need to. 23 00:01:56,440 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 2: The pound of flesh bobbing inside the formalda filled jar 24 00:02:01,600 --> 00:02:07,560 Speaker 2: speaks for itself. This artifact, of course, is the dismembered 25 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:15,799 Speaker 2: penis of one Gregory Resputen. In the century since his death, 26 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 2: the infamous Russian mystic has become more myth than man, 27 00:02:20,880 --> 00:02:24,160 Speaker 2: though the latter is hard to ignore after catching a 28 00:02:24,240 --> 00:02:28,919 Speaker 2: glimpse of the astonishing appendage on display at the museum. 29 00:02:29,400 --> 00:02:33,080 Speaker 2: At least it would be astonishing if it were real. 30 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:39,839 Speaker 2: False reports involving the aforementioned fallis have been in circulation 31 00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:43,400 Speaker 2: since the nineteen twenties, after a group of women in 32 00:02:43,480 --> 00:02:46,359 Speaker 2: France claimed to have kept it in an ice box 33 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:50,120 Speaker 2: to take it out for use in certain fertility rituals. 34 00:02:50,840 --> 00:02:53,919 Speaker 2: Others say that was just a sea cucumber, and the 35 00:02:53,960 --> 00:02:58,680 Speaker 2: actual Genitalia resided with Maria, his daughter, until she sold 36 00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 2: it sometime in the seventh these it's difficult to trace, 37 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:08,080 Speaker 2: then what happened to the quote actual or quote false penis? 38 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:11,240 Speaker 2: But in the year two thousand a man would pay 39 00:03:11,480 --> 00:03:16,959 Speaker 2: eight thousand dollars for something that claimed to be resputants penis, 40 00:03:17,440 --> 00:03:21,520 Speaker 2: and the man proudly stated, I am ninety nine percent 41 00:03:21,639 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 2: sure that it is real. Now there's a lot to 42 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:28,920 Speaker 2: unpack there, After all, who pays eight thousand dollars to 43 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:31,800 Speaker 2: only be ninety nine percent sure they have the real deal? 44 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:35,400 Speaker 2: Or maybe it's worth taking a step back and asking 45 00:03:35,560 --> 00:03:39,040 Speaker 2: the more glaring question of why would someone want to 46 00:03:39,080 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 2: buy the penis in the first place. Unfortunately, or maybe 47 00:03:43,800 --> 00:03:48,520 Speaker 2: fortunately actually, I do not have the answers to those questions. 48 00:03:48,960 --> 00:03:52,840 Speaker 2: But here is one answer. If you were wondering whether 49 00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:56,680 Speaker 2: the organ is real, I can tell you that at 50 00:03:56,680 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 2: the time of resputant's autopsy, his body was yes, riddled 51 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 2: with bullet wounds and blunt force trauma, but otherwise fully intact, 52 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:10,440 Speaker 2: and the organ on display in the muse erros is, 53 00:04:10,800 --> 00:04:15,040 Speaker 2: at least in this writer's estimation, probably from a non 54 00:04:15,160 --> 00:04:19,560 Speaker 2: human animal with a size meant to shock audiences to 55 00:04:19,800 --> 00:04:25,400 Speaker 2: increase the mythology of its alleged source. Fascinating and deeply 56 00:04:25,480 --> 00:04:28,840 Speaker 2: compelling as the pickled mystery meat is. I think it's 57 00:04:28,839 --> 00:04:32,520 Speaker 2: even more interesting to examine the actual human who is 58 00:04:32,560 --> 00:04:36,320 Speaker 2: allegedly once attached to it when he was still alive. 59 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:41,279 Speaker 2: Resputant aroused distrust and scandal without having to say a word. 60 00:04:41,800 --> 00:04:44,159 Speaker 2: One look at a photo of him with his long, 61 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:48,679 Speaker 2: greasy black hair and his gaunt, deep set eyes provide 62 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:52,559 Speaker 2: all the reason as to why, over one hundred years later, 63 00:04:52,680 --> 00:04:56,880 Speaker 2: his image is still deeply unsettling the story of his 64 00:04:57,040 --> 00:05:02,560 Speaker 2: life is infamously debaucherous. Today, his name is synonymous with 65 00:05:02,720 --> 00:05:07,360 Speaker 2: villain in our cultural psyche. Though perhaps it's all too 66 00:05:07,440 --> 00:05:12,040 Speaker 2: common for stories to be lost to be consolidated over time, 67 00:05:12,520 --> 00:05:17,920 Speaker 2: the mad Monk's legend defies historical precedent. Instead of being 68 00:05:18,040 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 2: lost or diminished, histories are inexplicably being added, like Jenga 69 00:05:23,839 --> 00:05:26,719 Speaker 2: pieces stolen from the base of a teetering tower that 70 00:05:26,839 --> 00:05:31,080 Speaker 2: refuses to fall. So why is it that museum's boast 71 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:34,640 Speaker 2: to have his most prized possession, even though it is 72 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:38,800 Speaker 2: most certainly not real, And why has Resputant as a 73 00:05:38,839 --> 00:05:43,359 Speaker 2: myth persisted as a cultural phenomenon while the man himself 74 00:05:43,440 --> 00:05:48,799 Speaker 2: has really slipped into shadows. The answer is a fact 75 00:05:48,880 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 2: Resputin himself knew entirely too well. As long as people 76 00:05:53,600 --> 00:05:57,760 Speaker 2: want to believe something is real, the truth can afford 77 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:07,320 Speaker 2: to be subjective. I'm Dana Schwartz, and this is noble blood. 78 00:06:11,880 --> 00:06:15,839 Speaker 2: When Google searches of Resputant turn up picture after picture 79 00:06:15,960 --> 00:06:21,440 Speaker 2: of greasy beards, wild eyes, and political cartoons illustrating sexual 80 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:25,000 Speaker 2: acts with Russian monarchs, it's sometimes hard to remember that 81 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 2: long before any of that, he was just Gregory Alfamovich Resputant, 82 00:06:29,839 --> 00:06:33,719 Speaker 2: a young man from a small village in Siberia, born 83 00:06:33,880 --> 00:06:37,960 Speaker 2: in eighteen sixty nine. He married young at eighteen and 84 00:06:38,160 --> 00:06:42,360 Speaker 2: fathered seven children, though only three made it to adulthood. 85 00:06:43,160 --> 00:06:48,200 Speaker 2: But such was life in late nineteenth century Siberia. Childhood 86 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:52,600 Speaker 2: mortality rates were high, access to basic education was practically 87 00:06:52,680 --> 00:06:56,360 Speaker 2: non existent, and the Russian idea of subda, or God's 88 00:06:56,360 --> 00:06:59,640 Speaker 2: will was the guiding force for the majority of the 89 00:06:59,640 --> 00:07:03,720 Speaker 2: peasant and population. There is very little known about the 90 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:07,560 Speaker 2: exact details of Hersputen's early life, most of which come 91 00:07:07,640 --> 00:07:10,800 Speaker 2: to us via a biography written by his daughter Maria 92 00:07:11,360 --> 00:07:14,880 Speaker 2: long after he had passed. It's safe to say that 93 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:20,440 Speaker 2: this biography might have some historical inaccuracies. Early on, she 94 00:07:20,520 --> 00:07:23,080 Speaker 2: claims that a comet tore through the sky on the 95 00:07:23,160 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 2: night of Resputen's birth, when in reality we know there 96 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:30,320 Speaker 2: is no recorded comment passing in Earth's view that entire year. 97 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:34,240 Speaker 2: But we do know the one aspect of his adulthood 98 00:07:34,240 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 2: that would shape the rest of his life. When Resputen 99 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:39,960 Speaker 2: was twenty eight years old, he took a trip to 100 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:44,080 Speaker 2: a Siberian monastery and returned as a strunk or a 101 00:07:44,160 --> 00:07:47,679 Speaker 2: religious pilgrim, ready to share all that he had learned 102 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:51,880 Speaker 2: on his travels and spread the word of God. According 103 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:56,960 Speaker 2: to accounts from his closest acquaintances, his intentions began honestly enough, 104 00:07:57,680 --> 00:08:02,160 Speaker 2: but that didn't mean that he practiced quiet, quite the opposite. 105 00:08:02,200 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 2: In fact, he immediately garnered attention from other villagers with 106 00:08:06,480 --> 00:08:11,120 Speaker 2: his peculiar ways. He stopped eating meat and drinking alcohol, 107 00:08:11,680 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 2: But his most unusual affectation was the way he performed 108 00:08:15,960 --> 00:08:21,480 Speaker 2: during his services. With crazy glances and grimaces, he became 109 00:08:21,600 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 2: impossible to ignore, and fairly quickly his strange confidence and 110 00:08:27,080 --> 00:08:33,240 Speaker 2: charisma led to followers. After that initial pilgrimage, Resputant didn't 111 00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:37,439 Speaker 2: stay home for long. He continued traveling across the continent, 112 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:40,720 Speaker 2: going so far as Greece, but never failing to make 113 00:08:40,720 --> 00:08:44,439 Speaker 2: his way back to Russia. But the more that he traveled, 114 00:08:44,960 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 2: the less it seemed that Russia wanted him back. People 115 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 2: were becoming more skeptical of the uncom poly man roaming 116 00:08:53,520 --> 00:08:58,360 Speaker 2: their streets, especially since a large portion of his disciples 117 00:08:58,440 --> 00:09:02,040 Speaker 2: were women, which have been so bad if he didn't 118 00:09:02,160 --> 00:09:06,480 Speaker 2: openly kiss them in public. So that was troubling, as 119 00:09:06,520 --> 00:09:10,560 Speaker 2: were the vague allegations of sexual assaults that tended to 120 00:09:10,640 --> 00:09:14,440 Speaker 2: follow in the wake of his travels. Even before Gregory 121 00:09:14,480 --> 00:09:17,920 Speaker 2: had married, he had amassed quite the reputation as a 122 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:21,360 Speaker 2: young ladies man. So you can imagine the type of 123 00:09:21,480 --> 00:09:24,960 Speaker 2: power dynamic at play when Resputin found himself in a 124 00:09:25,000 --> 00:09:28,120 Speaker 2: position where people not only listened to what he had 125 00:09:28,120 --> 00:09:33,839 Speaker 2: to say, but respected him praised him. Resputin found a 126 00:09:33,880 --> 00:09:39,520 Speaker 2: way to exploit his power for personal gain. In one instance, 127 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:42,600 Speaker 2: when a woman came to him distraught after a sexual 128 00:09:42,679 --> 00:09:45,240 Speaker 2: encounter between the two of them that she had felt 129 00:09:45,280 --> 00:09:50,280 Speaker 2: coerced into, he simply replied that quote, there was no 130 00:09:50,440 --> 00:09:53,040 Speaker 2: sin in what they had done. They had simply been 131 00:09:53,120 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 2: celebrating the Holy Trinity. Another report accounts that two sisters 132 00:09:58,720 --> 00:10:02,960 Speaker 2: aged fifteen and twelve were manipulated into sexual acts with 133 00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:06,080 Speaker 2: the man after being lured into a bath house. When 134 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:10,600 Speaker 2: their mother confronted Resputants, seething with anger, he merely looked 135 00:10:10,600 --> 00:10:13,920 Speaker 2: at her calmly and said, quote, now you may feel 136 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:17,920 Speaker 2: at peace. The day of salvation has dawned for your daughters. 137 00:10:19,000 --> 00:10:22,560 Speaker 2: In Resputant's mind, or at least the way he spun 138 00:10:22,679 --> 00:10:26,600 Speaker 2: his religious teachings to his followers, opening oneself to the 139 00:10:26,640 --> 00:10:31,760 Speaker 2: possibility of sexual encounters, i e. Stripping in bathhouses was 140 00:10:31,800 --> 00:10:33,920 Speaker 2: a way to prove to God that they were able 141 00:10:34,000 --> 00:10:38,440 Speaker 2: to resist temptations of the flesh, and sometimes those trips 142 00:10:38,440 --> 00:10:44,320 Speaker 2: did end in abstinence. Temptations resisted, but only sometimes. For 143 00:10:44,400 --> 00:10:48,120 Speaker 2: his part, Resputant did openly admit to being a sinner, 144 00:10:48,679 --> 00:10:52,079 Speaker 2: explaining that while he did try to resist sin, he 145 00:10:52,240 --> 00:10:56,080 Speaker 2: was ultimately exempt from judgment because he was quote a 146 00:10:56,120 --> 00:11:01,560 Speaker 2: man of God, succumbing to these sins while in his service. Now, 147 00:11:01,840 --> 00:11:04,080 Speaker 2: I am of the belief that if something looks like 148 00:11:04,120 --> 00:11:07,040 Speaker 2: a duck and quacks like a duck, then it's most 149 00:11:07,160 --> 00:11:10,800 Speaker 2: likely a sexual predator, and that Resputant was using the 150 00:11:10,840 --> 00:11:15,559 Speaker 2: religious rhetoric of confronting temptations as a way to exploit 151 00:11:15,760 --> 00:11:21,280 Speaker 2: vulnerable women. Unfortunately, at the time, his exploits were seen 152 00:11:21,320 --> 00:11:26,320 Speaker 2: as merely salacious. Monks will be monks. But as gossip 153 00:11:26,360 --> 00:11:29,800 Speaker 2: around his personal life spread, so did rumors of his 154 00:11:29,880 --> 00:11:34,439 Speaker 2: abilities as a mystic. One night, the Virgin Mary supposedly 155 00:11:34,480 --> 00:11:38,640 Speaker 2: came to him crying, tears streaming down her face as 156 00:11:38,640 --> 00:11:42,280 Speaker 2: she told him to quote, go wander and cleanse the 157 00:11:42,320 --> 00:11:46,160 Speaker 2: people of their sins. Resputant believed that he had been 158 00:11:46,240 --> 00:11:49,120 Speaker 2: chosen by God, and he made it his job to 159 00:11:49,240 --> 00:11:55,040 Speaker 2: let everyone know. For however creepy and manipulative this man was, 160 00:11:55,600 --> 00:11:58,960 Speaker 2: he was also smarter than most people gave him credit for. 161 00:11:59,520 --> 00:12:03,480 Speaker 2: He was an expert at the long con planting seeds 162 00:12:03,480 --> 00:12:06,720 Speaker 2: of gossip that would flower exactly when he needed them to. 163 00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:11,520 Speaker 2: His actions seemed erratic at times, but every move was 164 00:12:11,600 --> 00:12:16,600 Speaker 2: calculated to cultivate this man of God, persona which he 165 00:12:16,840 --> 00:12:21,960 Speaker 2: was honestly probably narcissistic enough to believe was true. But 166 00:12:22,240 --> 00:12:26,320 Speaker 2: at the time, especially in more elite social circles, people 167 00:12:26,360 --> 00:12:30,960 Speaker 2: took him pretty plainly at face value. He was a peasant, 168 00:12:31,320 --> 00:12:35,480 Speaker 2: most likely simple minded, and he therefore posed very little threat, 169 00:12:36,240 --> 00:12:39,520 Speaker 2: So what if he had a reputation as a philanderer. 170 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:47,920 Speaker 2: Surely only the weak fell for such ploys. Right, before 171 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 2: we go any further into resputant story, I'd like us 172 00:12:51,520 --> 00:12:56,040 Speaker 2: to pivot for a moment towards Saint Petersburg. Behind the 173 00:12:56,080 --> 00:13:01,840 Speaker 2: waves of civil unrest and political turmoil, Romanovs sat comfortably 174 00:13:01,920 --> 00:13:06,480 Speaker 2: inside the walls of Alexander Palace, confident in their nearly 175 00:13:06,640 --> 00:13:11,040 Speaker 2: three hundred year old dynasty and there obviously God given 176 00:13:11,080 --> 00:13:14,760 Speaker 2: authority to rule. At least if they told themselves that 177 00:13:14,960 --> 00:13:19,840 Speaker 2: enough times, maybe it would finally become reality. In truth, 178 00:13:20,080 --> 00:13:24,560 Speaker 2: the royal family was harboring a possibly dynasty ending secret. 179 00:13:25,320 --> 00:13:30,280 Speaker 2: The Tsarevich was sick. Alexei, the fifth child but only 180 00:13:30,400 --> 00:13:34,200 Speaker 2: son of Zar Nicholas and the Tsarina Alexandra Fedorovna, had 181 00:13:34,200 --> 00:13:38,760 Speaker 2: been diagnosed with hemophilia, a rare blood disorder that inhibits 182 00:13:38,760 --> 00:13:43,800 Speaker 2: blood from clotting, normally subjecting its victims to possibly fatal 183 00:13:43,880 --> 00:13:47,320 Speaker 2: internal bleeding at the drop of a hat. The tsar 184 00:13:47,440 --> 00:13:52,040 Speaker 2: and Zarina were understandably distraught concerning the health of their son, 185 00:13:52,640 --> 00:13:56,120 Speaker 2: though his illness posed a greater threat to the Russian monarchy, 186 00:13:56,160 --> 00:14:00,320 Speaker 2: as a whole. Alexei was their only son, and if 187 00:14:00,400 --> 00:14:03,880 Speaker 2: you remember our past episode on Paul the First of Russia, 188 00:14:04,320 --> 00:14:07,960 Speaker 2: his grudge match against his mother, Catherine the Great still 189 00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:11,200 Speaker 2: persisted into the twentieth century in the form of a 190 00:14:11,280 --> 00:14:15,560 Speaker 2: law that only sons could inherit the Russian throne. The 191 00:14:15,559 --> 00:14:19,360 Speaker 2: tsar and Tzarina had desperately waited for a son. With 192 00:14:19,480 --> 00:14:23,240 Speaker 2: each pregnancy, their hopes were renewed, and with each daughter, 193 00:14:23,480 --> 00:14:30,280 Speaker 2: their hopes were dashed. Four times in a row, girl, girl, Girl, Girl. 194 00:14:31,280 --> 00:14:35,000 Speaker 2: The Tsarina Alexandra had been so desperate for a son 195 00:14:35,480 --> 00:14:38,680 Speaker 2: that she had turned to the church and mysticism for help. 196 00:14:39,680 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 2: Though originally of German descent, Alexandra converted to Russian Orthodox 197 00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:48,960 Speaker 2: Christianity upon her engagement to Nicholas, and she adopted the 198 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:53,640 Speaker 2: practice wholeheartedly into her life. It's easy to laugh at 199 00:14:53,680 --> 00:14:57,040 Speaker 2: the idea of mysticism now, but in the turn of 200 00:14:57,080 --> 00:14:59,880 Speaker 2: the twentieth century in Russia, it was not an un 201 00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:06,560 Speaker 2: common practice, especially amongst the aristocracy. People craved excitement, anything 202 00:15:06,600 --> 00:15:09,480 Speaker 2: to break up the monotony of their day to day lives. 203 00:15:09,880 --> 00:15:12,480 Speaker 2: I mean, think about the way wealthy people today talk 204 00:15:12,560 --> 00:15:17,440 Speaker 2: about moon juice and alkalized lemon water and healing crystals. 205 00:15:18,120 --> 00:15:21,400 Speaker 2: But at that time, for those inside the palace walls, 206 00:15:21,520 --> 00:15:27,000 Speaker 2: mysticism had genuine credence. One of the crown's closest religious 207 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:30,960 Speaker 2: advisers would tell the Tsar, God sends consolation to his 208 00:15:31,040 --> 00:15:34,040 Speaker 2: people from time to time in the guise of righteous men, 209 00:15:34,320 --> 00:15:38,040 Speaker 2: and they are the mainstays of Holy Russia. Considering that 210 00:15:38,080 --> 00:15:41,200 Speaker 2: the Tsar and Tzarina truly believed that they had been 211 00:15:41,320 --> 00:15:44,800 Speaker 2: chosen by God to rule the people of Russia, their 212 00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:50,480 Speaker 2: belief in mysticism compounded. God had chosen them, so obviously 213 00:15:50,560 --> 00:15:53,400 Speaker 2: he had chosen these mystics to carry out his work 214 00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:58,320 Speaker 2: as well. So after one mystic claimed to be able 215 00:15:58,360 --> 00:16:01,560 Speaker 2: to influence the gender of a child during pregnancy, and 216 00:16:01,600 --> 00:16:04,920 Speaker 2: then the sarena gave birth to a son, the practice 217 00:16:04,960 --> 00:16:08,640 Speaker 2: of mysticism came to be consulted on all matters of 218 00:16:08,680 --> 00:16:12,720 Speaker 2: everyday life, and that man not Resputin yet just some 219 00:16:12,880 --> 00:16:17,440 Speaker 2: other random guy, became a mainstay at court. After the 220 00:16:17,520 --> 00:16:21,880 Speaker 2: diagnosis of her son, Alexandra sought the help of that mystic, 221 00:16:22,080 --> 00:16:27,720 Speaker 2: more desperate to alleviate her son's suffering. But over time 222 00:16:28,040 --> 00:16:31,320 Speaker 2: members of the court began to grow skeptical of that 223 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:36,640 Speaker 2: religious adviser whispering in the queen's ear. After a considerable 224 00:16:36,640 --> 00:16:40,280 Speaker 2: amount of pressure from his staff, Zar Nicholas was forced 225 00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:45,440 Speaker 2: to send Alexandra's beloved mystic away. But before the mystic left, 226 00:16:45,760 --> 00:16:50,800 Speaker 2: he foretold one final prophecy quote, Someday you will have 227 00:16:50,880 --> 00:16:54,120 Speaker 2: another friend like me who will speak to you of God. 228 00:16:55,560 --> 00:16:59,280 Speaker 2: The dust had barely settled on that mystic being fired 229 00:16:59,600 --> 00:17:04,760 Speaker 2: before Resputen was suddenly knocking on the palace door, well 230 00:17:04,960 --> 00:17:09,720 Speaker 2: metaphorically knocking. Resputin knew that the road to power ended 231 00:17:09,800 --> 00:17:13,760 Speaker 2: on the Romanov doorstep, but he also recognized how nearly 232 00:17:13,880 --> 00:17:16,720 Speaker 2: impossible it was going to be for him to get there. 233 00:17:17,080 --> 00:17:20,960 Speaker 2: After all, he was a peasant with no connections to 234 00:17:21,000 --> 00:17:24,880 Speaker 2: the capitol and only a questionable reputation to his name, 235 00:17:25,520 --> 00:17:28,560 Speaker 2: But he wouldn't let that stop him by virtue of 236 00:17:28,600 --> 00:17:33,080 Speaker 2: his chosen profession. By nineteen oh five, Resputin had become 237 00:17:33,400 --> 00:17:38,080 Speaker 2: an expert in finding spaces for himself in social circles 238 00:17:38,320 --> 00:17:43,480 Speaker 2: where none had existed before. He was a social climbing assassin, 239 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:47,040 Speaker 2: using people and then burning bridges like he needed the 240 00:17:47,080 --> 00:17:50,199 Speaker 2: tender to keep warm, and maybe he did, but that 241 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:53,360 Speaker 2: didn't mean the flames would never catch up to him, 242 00:17:53,760 --> 00:17:57,520 Speaker 2: as it were. In nineteen oh five, Resputin found himself 243 00:17:57,560 --> 00:18:00,720 Speaker 2: in Saint Petersburg in the company of three of the 244 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:06,680 Speaker 2: Tsar's closest acquaintances. Years of travel and power grabbing all 245 00:18:06,720 --> 00:18:10,600 Speaker 2: came down to one tea on an innocuous autumn afternoon. 246 00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:14,840 Speaker 2: So what did the Siberian peasant do to woo the 247 00:18:14,880 --> 00:18:21,480 Speaker 2: god divined rulers of Russia? Absolutely nothing, or rather, he 248 00:18:21,560 --> 00:18:25,240 Speaker 2: made the nobles feel as though they were nothing, certainly 249 00:18:25,359 --> 00:18:27,919 Speaker 2: no more important than any of the peasants that he 250 00:18:28,000 --> 00:18:31,960 Speaker 2: often met on the street. He used the informal Russian 251 00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:35,800 Speaker 2: you pronoun that used for friends and family instead of 252 00:18:35,840 --> 00:18:40,600 Speaker 2: the respectful you reserved for elders and people of higher birth, 253 00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:45,080 Speaker 2: And when Resputen met the Tsar and Tsarina, he addressed 254 00:18:45,119 --> 00:18:50,440 Speaker 2: them as Batushka and Matushka, or little father and little mother, 255 00:18:50,800 --> 00:18:53,600 Speaker 2: which was the common name the peasant class took to 256 00:18:53,640 --> 00:18:59,760 Speaker 2: calling the royal couple, and infuriatingly enough, they ate it up. 257 00:19:00,440 --> 00:19:04,600 Speaker 2: Nicholas and Alexandra hated all the pomp and circumstance that 258 00:19:04,720 --> 00:19:09,120 Speaker 2: typically followed them as Russian monarchs, so when Resputen, who 259 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:13,200 Speaker 2: had been waiting years for this very encounter, showed them 260 00:19:13,240 --> 00:19:18,080 Speaker 2: the same ambivalence he showed say soap. The royal couple 261 00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:24,240 Speaker 2: was immediately smitten. After years without a quote unquote man 262 00:19:24,280 --> 00:19:28,160 Speaker 2: of God at her side, the Czarina remembered the parting 263 00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:32,119 Speaker 2: words of her last trusted religious adviser, some day you 264 00:19:32,160 --> 00:19:34,840 Speaker 2: will have another friend like me who will speak to 265 00:19:34,880 --> 00:19:38,840 Speaker 2: you of God. And as she watched with wide eyes 266 00:19:38,920 --> 00:19:42,600 Speaker 2: and bated breath while the mysterious holy Man stood over 267 00:19:42,680 --> 00:19:47,000 Speaker 2: her son and her son's muscles finally unclenched after days 268 00:19:47,040 --> 00:19:51,240 Speaker 2: of restlessness, there was no doubt in her mind her 269 00:19:51,280 --> 00:19:57,320 Speaker 2: friend had arrived. News of Resputant's present in the palace 270 00:19:57,600 --> 00:20:02,320 Speaker 2: quickly made the rounds in Saint Petersburg. Unsurprisingly, people were 271 00:20:02,400 --> 00:20:07,480 Speaker 2: skeptical of the unkempt, self proclaimed spiritual healer who spent 272 00:20:07,720 --> 00:20:11,159 Speaker 2: so much of his time around the royal family. His 273 00:20:11,640 --> 00:20:15,480 Speaker 2: infamous reputation as a sexual predator had followed him on 274 00:20:15,560 --> 00:20:18,240 Speaker 2: his travels to the capital, and yet the Czar and 275 00:20:18,320 --> 00:20:22,200 Speaker 2: Czarina kept him in their inner circle, unwilling to listen 276 00:20:22,240 --> 00:20:26,240 Speaker 2: to anyone who disparaged their new found friend. Worse yet, 277 00:20:26,359 --> 00:20:30,600 Speaker 2: the rumors were beginning to fester. After all, what exactly 278 00:20:30,720 --> 00:20:34,360 Speaker 2: was he doing with the royal family? They had five children, 279 00:20:34,600 --> 00:20:38,080 Speaker 2: four of them young girls. Someone with a past like 280 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:42,439 Speaker 2: his shouldn't the Tsar and Tzarina be more concerned. For 281 00:20:42,600 --> 00:20:47,560 Speaker 2: once peasants and nobles were in agreement, Resputin needed to go. 282 00:20:48,359 --> 00:20:52,520 Speaker 2: He was not known for his reticence in sharing political opinions, 283 00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:56,040 Speaker 2: and the last thing that anyone wanted was for Resputin, 284 00:20:56,320 --> 00:20:59,919 Speaker 2: notorious sex fiend parading around as a religious holy man, 285 00:21:00,200 --> 00:21:04,960 Speaker 2: to have influence over the Russian government. Public outcry trickled 286 00:21:04,960 --> 00:21:07,480 Speaker 2: its way into the palace, but would be destined to 287 00:21:07,520 --> 00:21:11,879 Speaker 2: fall on deaf ears. For the Czarina, Resputant's place in 288 00:21:11,920 --> 00:21:17,040 Speaker 2: the palace was indisputable. His prayers were keeping her son alive. 289 00:21:17,440 --> 00:21:21,480 Speaker 2: Alexei's hemophilia was still a state secret, one that the 290 00:21:21,520 --> 00:21:24,760 Speaker 2: crown couldn't afford to get out for fear that their 291 00:21:25,080 --> 00:21:28,800 Speaker 2: God given right to rule would crumble under the ailment 292 00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:32,760 Speaker 2: of the crown prince. After all, if God had chosen them, 293 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:36,000 Speaker 2: why wouldn't he have given them a healthy air. Their 294 00:21:36,160 --> 00:21:39,760 Speaker 2: silence would ultimately only add more fuel to the fire 295 00:21:39,840 --> 00:21:45,160 Speaker 2: of rumors swirling around the city. Before long, speculation as 296 00:21:45,200 --> 00:21:49,240 Speaker 2: to the nature of Resputant and the Czarina's relationship was 297 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:54,280 Speaker 2: being called into question, especially after correspondence between the two 298 00:21:54,840 --> 00:21:58,880 Speaker 2: was leaked to the press. Quote I know that much 299 00:21:58,920 --> 00:22:01,639 Speaker 2: of what I do and think is not good. I 300 00:22:01,760 --> 00:22:04,639 Speaker 2: want to be a good Christian, a good person, but 301 00:22:04,720 --> 00:22:08,000 Speaker 2: it is so hard, Alexandra had written in a private 302 00:22:08,080 --> 00:22:11,080 Speaker 2: letter to the monk. Quote so often I have to 303 00:22:11,119 --> 00:22:14,679 Speaker 2: fight bad habits. But help me, don't abandon me. I 304 00:22:14,720 --> 00:22:19,000 Speaker 2: am weak and not good end quote. Suddenly, all of 305 00:22:19,040 --> 00:22:22,440 Speaker 2: the bridges where Sputant had burned to reach the Romanovs 306 00:22:22,560 --> 00:22:26,080 Speaker 2: had their flames, threatening to burn down the entire palace. 307 00:22:26,760 --> 00:22:32,240 Speaker 2: Even beyond the basic accusations of infidelity, other more disturbing 308 00:22:32,359 --> 00:22:35,840 Speaker 2: allegations were coming to the forefront. People were beginning to 309 00:22:35,960 --> 00:22:40,200 Speaker 2: question the paternity of the Tsarevich himself, with others accusing 310 00:22:40,320 --> 00:22:44,080 Speaker 2: the mad monk of sexually assaulting the young Romanov daughters, 311 00:22:44,520 --> 00:22:49,640 Speaker 2: even possibly getting one pregnant. Before long, the entire country 312 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:54,119 Speaker 2: was alight with conspiracy, conspiracy that would carry on for 313 00:22:54,320 --> 00:22:59,359 Speaker 2: far longer than one lifetime. Bony M's now iconic lyric 314 00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:04,080 Speaker 2: rah rah Rasputine Lover of the Russian Queen is no 315 00:23:04,200 --> 00:23:08,159 Speaker 2: doubt a clever couplet, but its evidence is placed on 316 00:23:08,440 --> 00:23:12,399 Speaker 2: faulty ground. The Czarina may have had her faults, but 317 00:23:12,480 --> 00:23:15,320 Speaker 2: if she was anything, it was a devout Christian and 318 00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:19,040 Speaker 2: loyal wife. And in addition to keeping her son's illness 319 00:23:19,119 --> 00:23:22,360 Speaker 2: out of the public eye, she also suffered from chronic 320 00:23:22,480 --> 00:23:27,560 Speaker 2: pain in secret. After five difficult pregnancies, her body had 321 00:23:27,600 --> 00:23:31,080 Speaker 2: taken a fair amount of abuse, leaving her with sciatica 322 00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:34,760 Speaker 2: that would sometimes keep her bedbound for days. She was 323 00:23:34,840 --> 00:23:37,440 Speaker 2: not in a condition to be carrying on an illicit 324 00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:40,520 Speaker 2: love affair, even if she wanted to, which, based on 325 00:23:40,600 --> 00:23:44,160 Speaker 2: her character, I don't think she did. But of course, 326 00:23:44,480 --> 00:23:48,600 Speaker 2: once again, the truth didn't matter. Before the rumors could 327 00:23:48,640 --> 00:23:52,760 Speaker 2: have just been dismissed. But after personal letters surfaced and 328 00:23:52,840 --> 00:23:56,399 Speaker 2: were proven legitimate by the star himself, the crown was 329 00:23:56,440 --> 00:24:00,600 Speaker 2: looking as unstable as ever. The people thought that the 330 00:24:00,600 --> 00:24:05,760 Speaker 2: infidelity rumors were true, and the Czarina was furious. The 331 00:24:05,880 --> 00:24:10,320 Speaker 2: question remained, who had leaked the letters? How did this happen? 332 00:24:10,800 --> 00:24:15,200 Speaker 2: The obvious answer lies with the recipient, But Resputen was 333 00:24:15,240 --> 00:24:18,760 Speaker 2: a trusted friend, surely he never would have done such 334 00:24:18,760 --> 00:24:22,480 Speaker 2: a thing. It should come as no surprise that no 335 00:24:22,520 --> 00:24:26,639 Speaker 2: one was a bigger fan of Resputin than Resputen, so 336 00:24:26,720 --> 00:24:30,520 Speaker 2: when the Czarina herself began sending him not just letters 337 00:24:30,560 --> 00:24:36,120 Speaker 2: but personal confessions, he couldn't keep them to himself. Years earlier, 338 00:24:36,200 --> 00:24:40,119 Speaker 2: an acquaintance of Resputants had found himself inside the Monk's 339 00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:45,040 Speaker 2: Saint Petersburg apartment, where Resputen was showing off his personal 340 00:24:45,119 --> 00:24:49,000 Speaker 2: letters from the Czarina. He was boasting about his status 341 00:24:49,080 --> 00:24:54,119 Speaker 2: as one of her closest spiritual advisers. The acquaintance smiled 342 00:24:54,200 --> 00:24:57,760 Speaker 2: and nodded, acting impressed when he was called to do so, 343 00:24:58,200 --> 00:25:00,800 Speaker 2: but in the back of his mind he was taking notes. 344 00:25:01,440 --> 00:25:06,040 Speaker 2: Perhaps he asked to see the letters up close. Fast 345 00:25:06,080 --> 00:25:09,760 Speaker 2: forward three years, and the Tsarina's letters were being printed 346 00:25:09,800 --> 00:25:13,640 Speaker 2: and dissected by every major news outlet around the world. 347 00:25:14,320 --> 00:25:18,560 Speaker 2: Resputin attempted to do some damage control, but Alexandra would 348 00:25:18,640 --> 00:25:23,240 Speaker 2: no longer permit him inside the palace walls. After years 349 00:25:23,280 --> 00:25:27,320 Speaker 2: of begging, the Tsarina was finally taking the advice of 350 00:25:27,720 --> 00:25:32,520 Speaker 2: nearly every one of her advisors, and she sent Resputin packing. 351 00:25:33,520 --> 00:25:36,760 Speaker 2: After all, her son hadn't had a severe attack. In years, 352 00:25:37,160 --> 00:25:41,840 Speaker 2: there was no immediate need for resputant services, so that autumn, 353 00:25:41,840 --> 00:25:45,320 Speaker 2: on a family vacation to their hunting launch, nobody thought 354 00:25:45,359 --> 00:25:48,760 Speaker 2: twice when their carriage took an unusually hard bump in 355 00:25:48,800 --> 00:25:53,080 Speaker 2: the road. That was until the young Tsarevich could no 356 00:25:53,160 --> 00:25:57,360 Speaker 2: longer contain his screams. After what seemed like no time 357 00:25:57,440 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 2: at all, Alexei went from playing on the ground to 358 00:26:00,920 --> 00:26:06,000 Speaker 2: crying helplessly in agony. On his deathbed, Nicholas and Alexandra 359 00:26:06,280 --> 00:26:11,200 Speaker 2: were beside themselves. Their family vacation had turned into their 360 00:26:11,280 --> 00:26:16,280 Speaker 2: worst nightmare. Their son lay pale and incoherent, while his 361 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:20,479 Speaker 2: leg and hip swelled with blood. He was in pain, 362 00:26:20,720 --> 00:26:24,639 Speaker 2: so agonizing that the staff took to putting cotton in 363 00:26:24,720 --> 00:26:29,520 Speaker 2: their ears to deafen his blood curdling screams. The doctors 364 00:26:29,640 --> 00:26:33,320 Speaker 2: worked on him tirelessly, but the crown Prince showed no 365 00:26:33,480 --> 00:26:38,159 Speaker 2: signs of improvement. When Alexei was finally read his last rites, 366 00:26:38,560 --> 00:26:42,160 Speaker 2: the Czarina could no longer sit and watch helplessly as 367 00:26:42,200 --> 00:26:46,320 Speaker 2: her one and only son slipped away painfully into the night. 368 00:26:47,040 --> 00:26:51,560 Speaker 2: Rising from her son's bedside, Alexandra used what little energy 369 00:26:51,640 --> 00:26:57,080 Speaker 2: she had to compose a telegram to Gregory Resputen, asking him, 370 00:26:57,359 --> 00:27:02,920 Speaker 2: begging him to help save her son. When Resputant received 371 00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:07,320 Speaker 2: word of the young boy's condition, he was remarkably unbothered. 372 00:27:08,040 --> 00:27:10,840 Speaker 2: The doctors had told the royal couple their son would 373 00:27:10,840 --> 00:27:14,879 Speaker 2: be dead by mourning, but the mystic simply scoffed. God 374 00:27:14,880 --> 00:27:18,160 Speaker 2: has seen your tears and heard your prayers, he assured 375 00:27:18,200 --> 00:27:21,639 Speaker 2: the queen. The little one will not die. Do not 376 00:27:21,760 --> 00:27:26,040 Speaker 2: allow the doctors to bother him too much. Upon receiving word, 377 00:27:26,440 --> 00:27:31,760 Speaker 2: Alexandra immediately relaxed. She walked back to her son's bedside 378 00:27:31,840 --> 00:27:35,680 Speaker 2: with renewed vigor, announcing to the others holding vigil that 379 00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:39,280 Speaker 2: during the night, I received a telegram from Father Gregory, 380 00:27:39,600 --> 00:27:45,920 Speaker 2: and he has reassured me completely and miraculously, Despite quite 381 00:27:46,080 --> 00:27:51,439 Speaker 2: literally being on the brink of death, Alexei recovered within days. 382 00:27:51,480 --> 00:27:55,040 Speaker 2: His fever broke, the swelling began to receive, and his 383 00:27:55,119 --> 00:28:00,280 Speaker 2: appetite returned. It was a miracle, one that seemingly only 384 00:28:00,320 --> 00:28:04,639 Speaker 2: took place under Resputant's command. None of it made any sense, 385 00:28:04,680 --> 00:28:07,840 Speaker 2: and yet it didn't have to. All that mattered was 386 00:28:07,880 --> 00:28:10,919 Speaker 2: that the Tsarevich was alive and the monarchy was safe 387 00:28:11,080 --> 00:28:18,600 Speaker 2: for another day. Over a century later, Alexei's recovery remains 388 00:28:18,640 --> 00:28:22,680 Speaker 2: a mystery to historians, but of course there are several theories. 389 00:28:23,160 --> 00:28:27,040 Speaker 2: The first and probably most likely has everything to do 390 00:28:27,119 --> 00:28:31,280 Speaker 2: with the final words of Resputant's telegram to Alexandra, do 391 00:28:31,359 --> 00:28:34,479 Speaker 2: not allow the doctors to bother him too much. To 392 00:28:34,560 --> 00:28:38,000 Speaker 2: this day, there is still no cure for hemophilia, but 393 00:28:38,080 --> 00:28:42,000 Speaker 2: given the advancements in medical knowledge, we are now certainly 394 00:28:42,040 --> 00:28:45,800 Speaker 2: aware of how not to treat the disease. Rule number one, 395 00:28:46,360 --> 00:28:51,360 Speaker 2: don't give the patient blood thinners. Unfortunately, for Alexei, aspirin 396 00:28:51,720 --> 00:28:55,080 Speaker 2: seemed to be the royal doctor's drug of choice. The 397 00:28:55,440 --> 00:28:59,560 Speaker 2: new at the time miracle drug, now widely known as 398 00:28:59,600 --> 00:29:03,040 Speaker 2: a blood thinner, seemed to be a cure for so 399 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:06,520 Speaker 2: many common ailments, so why not try it against the 400 00:29:07,120 --> 00:29:11,760 Speaker 2: well rare blood disorder that prevents blood from clotting. But 401 00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:16,360 Speaker 2: in any case, Resputant's intervention against the doctors could have 402 00:29:16,480 --> 00:29:20,840 Speaker 2: possibly saved Alexi's life. Ironically, the best sort of treatment 403 00:29:20,880 --> 00:29:24,280 Speaker 2: the boy could have received at the time was time 404 00:29:24,920 --> 00:29:28,640 Speaker 2: time without doctors force feeding him blood thinners and poking 405 00:29:28,720 --> 00:29:32,920 Speaker 2: and prodding at his already bleeding body. But others are 406 00:29:32,960 --> 00:29:36,240 Speaker 2: more skeptical that Resputant was involved at all in the 407 00:29:36,280 --> 00:29:40,840 Speaker 2: young boy's treatment plan. The timeline of events that led 408 00:29:40,880 --> 00:29:45,040 Speaker 2: to Alexi's recovery is sketchy at best. At what point 409 00:29:45,160 --> 00:29:50,080 Speaker 2: exactly did Alexandra send that telegram, how quickly did Resputant respond. 410 00:29:50,760 --> 00:29:55,040 Speaker 2: It's widely understood that contacting Resputant had been the Tsarina's 411 00:29:55,400 --> 00:29:59,760 Speaker 2: absolute final option, with the last rites having already been 412 00:29:59,800 --> 00:30:03,320 Speaker 2: read to her son. After a certain point, the doctors 413 00:30:03,400 --> 00:30:06,160 Speaker 2: would have most likely stopped treating the boy to let 414 00:30:06,280 --> 00:30:09,880 Speaker 2: him pass on in peace. Resputant's words could have reached 415 00:30:09,880 --> 00:30:13,120 Speaker 2: the hunting lodge while Alexei was already on the mend. 416 00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:18,200 Speaker 2: But once again, the truth didn't matter. The Czarina believed 417 00:30:18,240 --> 00:30:21,440 Speaker 2: Resputen had been sent by God to save her son, 418 00:30:21,920 --> 00:30:24,680 Speaker 2: and any previous grudge she may have held against the 419 00:30:24,720 --> 00:30:28,320 Speaker 2: man meant nothing so long as her son was safe. 420 00:30:28,360 --> 00:30:31,200 Speaker 2: Without even being on the same side of the country, 421 00:30:31,440 --> 00:30:34,600 Speaker 2: Resputin had once again managed to make his way back 422 00:30:34,640 --> 00:30:39,360 Speaker 2: inside the royal Palace. The start of the new year 423 00:30:39,480 --> 00:30:42,880 Speaker 2: brought with it the three hundred year anniversary of Romanov 424 00:30:42,960 --> 00:30:46,160 Speaker 2: rule in Russia, a legacy that great came with a 425 00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:50,040 Speaker 2: mounting pressure, Nicholas was beginning to feel in his bones. 426 00:30:50,720 --> 00:30:54,320 Speaker 2: Ever since the nineteen o five Revolution, when his power 427 00:30:54,400 --> 00:30:58,000 Speaker 2: as Supreme autocrat had been stripped with the founding of 428 00:30:58,040 --> 00:31:01,360 Speaker 2: the Russian legislative body known as Duma, he had never 429 00:31:01,400 --> 00:31:04,600 Speaker 2: been able to shake the shadow of revolution that he 430 00:31:04,680 --> 00:31:08,719 Speaker 2: felt breathing down his neck. He was the Czar of Russia, 431 00:31:08,760 --> 00:31:12,480 Speaker 2: wasn't he? Duma? Be damned? He was a Romanov and 432 00:31:12,520 --> 00:31:15,440 Speaker 2: the Romanovs had been chosen by God to rule the 433 00:31:15,520 --> 00:31:19,880 Speaker 2: mighty nation of Russia, come hell or high water. So 434 00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:23,000 Speaker 2: how would he strive to prove himself as a competent 435 00:31:23,120 --> 00:31:27,520 Speaker 2: ruler by going to war, of course, or rather by 436 00:31:27,560 --> 00:31:30,680 Speaker 2: sending thousands of young men to go off to war 437 00:31:30,880 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 2: for him. Unlike the majority of Russian aristocrats, Resputin was 438 00:31:35,800 --> 00:31:39,840 Speaker 2: actually staunchly against Russia going to war. He didn't need 439 00:31:39,880 --> 00:31:41,920 Speaker 2: to be able to see the future to know that 440 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:45,320 Speaker 2: war would mean the deaths of thousands of young Russian men, 441 00:31:45,920 --> 00:31:52,280 Speaker 2: primarily peasants like himself, not aristocrats. Resputin was quoted as saying, quote, 442 00:31:52,480 --> 00:31:55,360 Speaker 2: we are already the biggest country in the world. Why 443 00:31:55,360 --> 00:31:58,760 Speaker 2: do we need more real estate? But try as he might, 444 00:31:59,040 --> 00:32:04,040 Speaker 2: Resputin's effort went unheard. Luckily for him, vodka proved to 445 00:32:04,080 --> 00:32:08,400 Speaker 2: be a great listener. With war on the horizon and 446 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:12,960 Speaker 2: feeling his influence waning, he wasted no time in drowning 447 00:32:13,000 --> 00:32:18,120 Speaker 2: his sorrows and drowning his decade plus of sobriety. After 448 00:32:18,160 --> 00:32:21,600 Speaker 2: an assassination attempt in his hometown left him bedbound as 449 00:32:21,640 --> 00:32:25,320 Speaker 2: he healed, Waking up one morning to the newspaper reporting 450 00:32:25,400 --> 00:32:29,240 Speaker 2: Germany's declaration of war against Russia was enough to make 451 00:32:29,320 --> 00:32:31,640 Speaker 2: him want to curl up at the bottom of a bottle. 452 00:32:32,600 --> 00:32:36,680 Speaker 2: Resputant's dependence on alcohol would follow him for the rest 453 00:32:36,680 --> 00:32:39,760 Speaker 2: of his life. From this point on, he rarely ever 454 00:32:39,840 --> 00:32:43,640 Speaker 2: attended events sober, only pulling himself together enough for the 455 00:32:43,720 --> 00:32:47,320 Speaker 2: royal couple not to suspect that something was seriously wrong. 456 00:32:48,200 --> 00:32:51,000 Speaker 2: So when Alexandra ordered the monk to embark on a 457 00:32:51,040 --> 00:32:54,280 Speaker 2: trip to Moscow in a desperate attempt to bolster his 458 00:32:54,400 --> 00:32:58,480 Speaker 2: reputation into something salvagible, she couldn't have known that this 459 00:32:58,600 --> 00:33:02,040 Speaker 2: trip would lead to one of the most infamous nights 460 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:08,600 Speaker 2: of Resputant's life. On the evening of March twenty sixth, 461 00:33:08,920 --> 00:33:13,320 Speaker 2: nineteen fifteen, Resputen went to an establishment called the Yar 462 00:33:13,560 --> 00:33:18,400 Speaker 2: in Moscow to partake in their typical nighttime festivities. Never 463 00:33:18,480 --> 00:33:22,680 Speaker 2: one to be unprepared, Resputant arrived having already downed half 464 00:33:22,720 --> 00:33:26,000 Speaker 2: of his body weight in vodka, and he promptly ordered more. 465 00:33:26,160 --> 00:33:30,120 Speaker 2: Upon his arrival, other patrons of the ar began to 466 00:33:30,200 --> 00:33:34,240 Speaker 2: take notice of the oddily dressed, ooisterous man in the corner. 467 00:33:34,840 --> 00:33:37,720 Speaker 2: The patrons held their hands up to their mouths in 468 00:33:37,840 --> 00:33:41,239 Speaker 2: shock when the man started to grab at more than 469 00:33:41,280 --> 00:33:45,680 Speaker 2: a few of the performers, and then Resputant stood and 470 00:33:45,800 --> 00:33:49,560 Speaker 2: started off on an alcohol fueled tirade for the benefit 471 00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:55,320 Speaker 2: of the entire establishment. According to witnesses, the unhinged monk 472 00:33:55,480 --> 00:34:01,920 Speaker 2: became quote sexually psychopathic, alluding to his legendary fallas and 473 00:34:02,160 --> 00:34:05,960 Speaker 2: rumored indecent relationship with the Czarina. He referred to her 474 00:34:06,080 --> 00:34:09,759 Speaker 2: as quote the old girl, and proceeded to detail his 475 00:34:09,880 --> 00:34:15,480 Speaker 2: control over her, eliciting even more disgust from the crowd. Finally, 476 00:34:15,600 --> 00:34:18,160 Speaker 2: when one patron dared him to prove that he was 477 00:34:18,239 --> 00:34:22,160 Speaker 2: the real Resputant, he did the only thing a man 478 00:34:22,280 --> 00:34:25,600 Speaker 2: like Resputin would think to do. He dropped his pants 479 00:34:25,719 --> 00:34:30,840 Speaker 2: and waived his member at the crowd. Its legendary size 480 00:34:30,880 --> 00:34:35,439 Speaker 2: apparently all the identification needed. After that, the police were 481 00:34:35,440 --> 00:34:41,920 Speaker 2: called and Resputin was led away quote snarling and vowing vengeance. Today, 482 00:34:42,239 --> 00:34:46,759 Speaker 2: Resputin's night at the Yar is debated wildly amongst historians. 483 00:34:47,360 --> 00:34:49,920 Speaker 2: Some say there are no police reports from that night 484 00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:52,640 Speaker 2: that would suggest Resputin was even at the Yar in 485 00:34:52,680 --> 00:34:55,879 Speaker 2: the first place. Meanwhile, others say that there were too 486 00:34:56,000 --> 00:34:59,680 Speaker 2: many reputable witnesses to have the story be anything but true. 487 00:35:00,480 --> 00:35:04,080 Speaker 2: In my opinion, the truth behind the actual events of 488 00:35:04,120 --> 00:35:08,440 Speaker 2: that night are of little importance. What mattered, what still 489 00:35:08,480 --> 00:35:12,360 Speaker 2: matters in resputant story is that people believed it was true, 490 00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:16,200 Speaker 2: and so it was, which leads us to one of 491 00:35:16,239 --> 00:35:20,560 Speaker 2: the most notorious myths in the Resputant canon, the prophecy. 492 00:35:21,360 --> 00:35:24,560 Speaker 2: In the months leading up to his death, Resputant had 493 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:29,440 Speaker 2: rightly so begun to grow increasingly paranoid about his demise. 494 00:35:30,080 --> 00:35:34,160 Speaker 2: He took on an extremely fatalistic view on life, often 495 00:35:34,239 --> 00:35:37,279 Speaker 2: recounting his knowledge that the end for him was near. 496 00:35:38,040 --> 00:35:41,760 Speaker 2: But according to legend, in the weeks before his death, 497 00:35:42,120 --> 00:35:46,239 Speaker 2: Resputen wrote a letter to the royals describing what would 498 00:35:46,280 --> 00:35:51,920 Speaker 2: be known as his quote final prophecy Russians are, he began, 499 00:35:52,640 --> 00:35:55,880 Speaker 2: I have a presentiment that I shall leave this world 500 00:35:56,000 --> 00:36:00,040 Speaker 2: before the first of January, if I am killed and 501 00:36:00,200 --> 00:36:04,120 Speaker 2: not one member of your family will survive more than 502 00:36:04,160 --> 00:36:08,759 Speaker 2: two years. The tragic demise of the Romanovs and the 503 00:36:08,800 --> 00:36:13,000 Speaker 2: Russian monarchy has been the subject of fascination and speculation 504 00:36:13,239 --> 00:36:16,640 Speaker 2: for over one hundred years, and this letter remains one 505 00:36:16,680 --> 00:36:20,439 Speaker 2: of the most infamous relics of the past. And while 506 00:36:20,480 --> 00:36:24,279 Speaker 2: this letter does seem like exactly the type of manipulation 507 00:36:24,640 --> 00:36:28,200 Speaker 2: Resputin would pull to try to solidify his place within 508 00:36:28,239 --> 00:36:32,160 Speaker 2: the royal fold, it really is just another tallly on 509 00:36:32,280 --> 00:36:36,719 Speaker 2: the ever growing list of false rumors associated with the 510 00:36:36,719 --> 00:36:41,920 Speaker 2: infamous mad Monk. The letter itself is really the prophecies undoing. 511 00:36:42,360 --> 00:36:46,680 Speaker 2: It's the diction that really disproves the letter's authenticity. It 512 00:36:46,760 --> 00:36:50,719 Speaker 2: begins by addressing Nicholas as Russian Czar, which, as we 513 00:36:50,800 --> 00:36:55,520 Speaker 2: stated earlier, was just not how Resputin spoke. He rarely, 514 00:36:55,760 --> 00:36:59,640 Speaker 2: if ever, used terms of authority with royals. He continued 515 00:36:59,640 --> 00:37:02,680 Speaker 2: to call the Czarina and Tzar little mother and little 516 00:37:02,719 --> 00:37:06,960 Speaker 2: father until his death. The prophecy, like so many other 517 00:37:07,080 --> 00:37:10,480 Speaker 2: parts of the Resputant myth is something that people love 518 00:37:10,560 --> 00:37:13,480 Speaker 2: to hold on to, in this case, maybe because it's 519 00:37:13,520 --> 00:37:16,880 Speaker 2: a detail that makes the Romanov killings next all the 520 00:37:16,920 --> 00:37:25,000 Speaker 2: more tragic and romantic. On the night of December sixteenth, 521 00:37:25,200 --> 00:37:28,799 Speaker 2: nineteen sixteen, Resputin was invited to the home of a 522 00:37:28,840 --> 00:37:33,360 Speaker 2: man named Felix Usupov for an evening of dinner and drinks. 523 00:37:33,640 --> 00:37:38,040 Speaker 2: When Resputant arrived, Yusupov and his two compatriots greeted their 524 00:37:38,080 --> 00:37:43,480 Speaker 2: new companion with warm smiles and casual conversation. But beneath 525 00:37:43,640 --> 00:37:47,680 Speaker 2: the thin veneer of pleasantries, a more sinister plot was 526 00:37:47,760 --> 00:37:52,920 Speaker 2: already brewing. The young Russian prince Felix Yusupov had been 527 00:37:53,040 --> 00:37:58,960 Speaker 2: orchestrating a plan for weeks, carefully crafting timetables and alibis 528 00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:03,080 Speaker 2: in preparation for what was sure to be his crowning achievement, 529 00:38:03,719 --> 00:38:09,200 Speaker 2: ridding Russia of the religious fraud Gregory Rasputin. Usupav was 530 00:38:09,239 --> 00:38:13,160 Speaker 2: not necessarily how one would imagine a murderer, for one 531 00:38:13,239 --> 00:38:17,239 Speaker 2: he had never before committed a serious crime, let alone homicide. 532 00:38:17,719 --> 00:38:18,560 Speaker 1: But ever, the. 533 00:38:18,560 --> 00:38:23,319 Speaker 2: Idealist Usupav had watched from afar as Resputin whispered into 534 00:38:23,400 --> 00:38:27,480 Speaker 2: the ear of the Czarina, and he became increasingly infuriated 535 00:38:27,560 --> 00:38:30,719 Speaker 2: with his position in court. Why should this peasant have 536 00:38:30,800 --> 00:38:34,320 Speaker 2: such sway over the most important political decisions in Russia. 537 00:38:35,040 --> 00:38:38,120 Speaker 2: In his mind, Resputin needed to be taken out of 538 00:38:38,160 --> 00:38:40,759 Speaker 2: the equation, and he wanted to be the one to 539 00:38:40,840 --> 00:38:44,600 Speaker 2: do it. Originally, Usupov went to the President of the 540 00:38:44,680 --> 00:38:49,480 Speaker 2: Duma to collaborate on the assassination attempt, pleading quote, if 541 00:38:49,520 --> 00:38:52,560 Speaker 2: the Emperor were freed of the influence of Resputen and 542 00:38:52,640 --> 00:38:56,080 Speaker 2: his wife, everything would change. He would be a good 543 00:38:56,320 --> 00:39:01,880 Speaker 2: constitutional monarch. Unfortunately for him, the President would hear nothing 544 00:39:01,920 --> 00:39:05,680 Speaker 2: of it. Quote do you think I keep office for assassins? 545 00:39:05,760 --> 00:39:10,160 Speaker 2: He blustered in truth. As much as the Duma hated Resputen, 546 00:39:10,640 --> 00:39:13,800 Speaker 2: killing him would not have been beneficial to their cause. 547 00:39:14,440 --> 00:39:17,359 Speaker 2: It was obvious that the end of the monarchy was near, 548 00:39:17,800 --> 00:39:20,640 Speaker 2: and when it finally fell, the Duma was trying to 549 00:39:20,760 --> 00:39:24,080 Speaker 2: establish a democratic government that would rise in its place, 550 00:39:24,760 --> 00:39:29,520 Speaker 2: Wheresputen's influence over the Romanovs was making them tremendously unpopular 551 00:39:29,560 --> 00:39:32,719 Speaker 2: and only helping bring down the monarchy quicker. Why would 552 00:39:32,719 --> 00:39:34,880 Speaker 2: the Duma want to help kill a man who was 553 00:39:34,920 --> 00:39:39,600 Speaker 2: making their job easier, and so Prince Felix Yusupov, a 554 00:39:39,680 --> 00:39:42,680 Speaker 2: man with the criminal rap sheet of a pacifier, was 555 00:39:42,800 --> 00:39:46,520 Speaker 2: left to orchestrate the assassination of the most notorious villain 556 00:39:46,600 --> 00:39:50,480 Speaker 2: in all of Russia alone. I think it's important to 557 00:39:50,560 --> 00:39:53,640 Speaker 2: note that the events that occurred next will always remain 558 00:39:53,760 --> 00:39:56,680 Speaker 2: something of a mystery. After all, we only hear the 559 00:39:56,760 --> 00:39:59,400 Speaker 2: version told from the point of view of the murderer. 560 00:40:00,000 --> 00:40:03,160 Speaker 2: As I've sat on this podcast many times before, history 561 00:40:03,239 --> 00:40:06,839 Speaker 2: is told by the victors, and the night of December sixteenth, 562 00:40:07,080 --> 00:40:12,680 Speaker 2: nineteen sixteen is no exception. Around eleven p m. Resputen 563 00:40:12,840 --> 00:40:16,319 Speaker 2: arrived at Yusupov's home, where he was promptly led down 564 00:40:16,440 --> 00:40:20,200 Speaker 2: into the basement to wait for Usopov's wife to join them. 565 00:40:20,520 --> 00:40:25,080 Speaker 2: While they waited, Felix offered resputant refreshment. Small cakes and 566 00:40:25,280 --> 00:40:28,800 Speaker 2: glasses of wine were pushed in Gregory's face, which, after 567 00:40:28,880 --> 00:40:34,080 Speaker 2: an initial hesitation, he indulged in thoroughly. Usopov watched him 568 00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:37,600 Speaker 2: with a mixture of horror and fascination, the memory of 569 00:40:37,680 --> 00:40:42,160 Speaker 2: having crushed cyanide capsules between his finger tips still fresh 570 00:40:42,239 --> 00:40:44,600 Speaker 2: in his mind. As he waited for the man to 571 00:40:44,640 --> 00:40:49,440 Speaker 2: succumb to the poison. Slowly, Resputant's eyes began to droop. 572 00:40:49,960 --> 00:40:53,960 Speaker 2: He brought his hand to his throat, almost distractedly, like 573 00:40:54,040 --> 00:40:57,239 Speaker 2: he was fighting off an itch he couldn't scratch. But 574 00:40:57,520 --> 00:41:01,760 Speaker 2: after an hour he still sat drinking his poisoned wine, 575 00:41:01,920 --> 00:41:06,400 Speaker 2: completely awake and very much alive. By one in the morning, 576 00:41:06,640 --> 00:41:09,840 Speaker 2: Yusupov was livid, having had to entertain the man he 577 00:41:09,920 --> 00:41:14,040 Speaker 2: was trying to kill for over two hours. Excusing himself, 578 00:41:14,280 --> 00:41:19,040 Speaker 2: Usupov ascended from the basement to reconvene with his co conspirators. 579 00:41:19,800 --> 00:41:22,640 Speaker 2: This wasn't how the night was supposed to go. The 580 00:41:22,719 --> 00:41:26,000 Speaker 2: poison was supposed to allow them time to dispose of 581 00:41:26,040 --> 00:41:29,560 Speaker 2: the body cleanly to cover their tracks with minimal risk. 582 00:41:30,200 --> 00:41:32,880 Speaker 2: Now it was obvious they would have to use a 583 00:41:32,960 --> 00:41:37,400 Speaker 2: more sure fire method. When Usupov returned, it was with 584 00:41:37,560 --> 00:41:41,400 Speaker 2: a revolver behind his back. Taking a deep breath, he 585 00:41:41,520 --> 00:41:45,640 Speaker 2: told the monk, Gregory Alfmovich, you'd best come look at 586 00:41:45,640 --> 00:41:49,000 Speaker 2: that crucifix and say a prayer before it. He brought 587 00:41:49,040 --> 00:41:52,160 Speaker 2: the gun out from behind him and pointed the barrel 588 00:41:52,400 --> 00:41:55,920 Speaker 2: at the other man, and after a moment's hesitation, he 589 00:41:56,040 --> 00:42:01,400 Speaker 2: fired a bullet into Resputant's chest. Mediately, Resputant fell to 590 00:42:01,480 --> 00:42:06,080 Speaker 2: the floor, and upon hearing the shot, Usopov's compatriots came 591 00:42:06,120 --> 00:42:09,800 Speaker 2: down to inspect the body. As the blood began to spread, 592 00:42:10,280 --> 00:42:14,080 Speaker 2: the men dragged Rasputin's body across the floor to avoid 593 00:42:14,520 --> 00:42:17,960 Speaker 2: God forbid, staining the bear skin rug, and then they 594 00:42:17,960 --> 00:42:21,240 Speaker 2: took the jacket off of his back. Although the first 595 00:42:21,280 --> 00:42:23,960 Speaker 2: part of their plan had gone slightly off the rails, 596 00:42:24,320 --> 00:42:27,480 Speaker 2: the second phase was being put into play. Another of 597 00:42:27,520 --> 00:42:30,719 Speaker 2: the men dressed in Resputan's coat and drove away from 598 00:42:30,760 --> 00:42:33,520 Speaker 2: the palace to make it look like Gregory left of 599 00:42:33,560 --> 00:42:38,040 Speaker 2: his own volition, while the man opposing as Resputen made 600 00:42:38,080 --> 00:42:41,080 Speaker 2: his swift getaway. The rest of the men left the 601 00:42:41,120 --> 00:42:44,720 Speaker 2: basement and hung about the house waiting for their next move, 602 00:42:45,200 --> 00:42:49,759 Speaker 2: but Usupov couldn't sit still. For some inexplicable reason, he 603 00:42:49,840 --> 00:42:52,720 Speaker 2: felt the need to check the body. When his feet 604 00:42:52,800 --> 00:42:54,840 Speaker 2: found their way back to the scene of the crime, 605 00:42:55,200 --> 00:42:58,120 Speaker 2: he took a small breath of relief. The body was 606 00:42:58,280 --> 00:43:01,520 Speaker 2: just as they had left it, But then the figure 607 00:43:01,640 --> 00:43:05,879 Speaker 2: on the ground began to move with blood leaking from 608 00:43:05,880 --> 00:43:11,080 Speaker 2: his mouth. Resputant opened his eyes, greenish and snakelike, according 609 00:43:11,120 --> 00:43:14,640 Speaker 2: to the Prince, and stared him down with an expression 610 00:43:14,760 --> 00:43:20,640 Speaker 2: of satanic hatred. Felix Resputant croaked, blood flying from his 611 00:43:20,760 --> 00:43:25,200 Speaker 2: mouth with every forced syllable. Yusupov ran to warn the others, 612 00:43:25,440 --> 00:43:28,960 Speaker 2: but when he came back down, Resputant was gone. He'd 613 00:43:29,000 --> 00:43:32,279 Speaker 2: walked out the door and into the snow, heading toward 614 00:43:32,360 --> 00:43:36,759 Speaker 2: the side courtyard. The Prince followed after him, his accomplices 615 00:43:36,800 --> 00:43:40,000 Speaker 2: in toe. As they followed the bleeding peasant past the 616 00:43:40,040 --> 00:43:44,239 Speaker 2: iron gates, one of the men shot once twice, but 617 00:43:44,320 --> 00:43:47,719 Speaker 2: they both missed until the third finally found a home 618 00:43:47,840 --> 00:43:52,319 Speaker 2: in Resputant's back, causing the man to once again collapse 619 00:43:52,400 --> 00:43:56,279 Speaker 2: to the ground. Upon approaching the body, a fourth and 620 00:43:56,440 --> 00:44:01,399 Speaker 2: final bullet was fired, this time between his eyes. The 621 00:44:01,440 --> 00:44:04,479 Speaker 2: sound of the last bullet cut through the night air 622 00:44:04,719 --> 00:44:08,440 Speaker 2: like a knife, making the silence that followed feel almost 623 00:44:08,480 --> 00:44:11,680 Speaker 2: like a dream, or maybe a nightmare. As the blood 624 00:44:11,960 --> 00:44:16,600 Speaker 2: slowly dyed the snow beneath their feet, Crimson red at last, 625 00:44:16,840 --> 00:44:20,799 Speaker 2: the mad mystic, the most universally hated man in all 626 00:44:20,840 --> 00:44:29,040 Speaker 2: of Russia, Gregory Alfmovitrosputin, was dead this morning at six o'clock. 627 00:44:29,280 --> 00:44:33,080 Speaker 2: Gregory Resputin suddenly passed away after a party at one 628 00:44:33,080 --> 00:44:36,680 Speaker 2: of the most aristocratic houses in the center of Petrograd. 629 00:44:38,640 --> 00:44:41,600 Speaker 2: Days before they would find the body, news outlets were 630 00:44:41,640 --> 00:44:45,360 Speaker 2: already reporting the murder, and the citizens of the capital 631 00:44:45,400 --> 00:44:50,360 Speaker 2: city were celebrating in the streets. Felix Yusupov, however, was 632 00:44:50,400 --> 00:44:54,600 Speaker 2: not one of those people celebrating. The morning after the assassination, 633 00:44:55,239 --> 00:44:57,759 Speaker 2: Yusupov woke at his father in law's house to a 634 00:44:57,800 --> 00:45:01,320 Speaker 2: phone call from his residence the police had arrived to 635 00:45:01,400 --> 00:45:04,279 Speaker 2: question him. When he did meet with the police, he 636 00:45:04,360 --> 00:45:08,480 Speaker 2: immediately took offense at being accused of anything. Quote, if 637 00:45:08,480 --> 00:45:11,480 Speaker 2: people murdered we resputen, they planned to connect the crime 638 00:45:11,520 --> 00:45:14,520 Speaker 2: with me and my party, he refuted helplessly as the 639 00:45:14,520 --> 00:45:19,000 Speaker 2: police raided his home. When questioned about the multiple gunshots 640 00:45:19,000 --> 00:45:23,240 Speaker 2: heard by multiple witnesses the night before, Usupov claimed certain 641 00:45:23,280 --> 00:45:26,520 Speaker 2: members of the party over indulged and shot a stray 642 00:45:26,600 --> 00:45:29,400 Speaker 2: dog for fun. He took them back to his home 643 00:45:29,640 --> 00:45:32,479 Speaker 2: and showed them the carcass of said dog, still lying 644 00:45:32,520 --> 00:45:37,959 Speaker 2: in the snow. As the police drove away their questions. Unsatisfactorily, 645 00:45:38,000 --> 00:45:42,680 Speaker 2: answered Usupov couldn't help but stare at the snow covered courtyard, 646 00:45:43,000 --> 00:45:47,040 Speaker 2: where just twelve hours before, an entirely different body had 647 00:45:47,080 --> 00:45:50,680 Speaker 2: been lying beneath his feet. That body had still yet 648 00:45:50,719 --> 00:45:54,120 Speaker 2: to be found, but everyone in Russia seemed to agree 649 00:45:54,160 --> 00:45:58,920 Speaker 2: that all signs pointed towards Felix Usupov. Meanwhile, inside the 650 00:45:59,000 --> 00:46:05,480 Speaker 2: Alexander Palace, the Romanovs, specifically the Tsarina, were inconsolable by 651 00:46:05,560 --> 00:46:10,680 Speaker 2: her orders. Yusupov was illegally placed under house arrest, no 652 00:46:10,719 --> 00:46:13,520 Speaker 2: longer able to flee the city like so many of 653 00:46:13,520 --> 00:46:18,600 Speaker 2: his accomplices already had. Her friend was gone, and somebody 654 00:46:18,719 --> 00:46:24,840 Speaker 2: was going to pay. It would be two more days 655 00:46:24,960 --> 00:46:28,279 Speaker 2: until Resputen's body would be pulled out of the icy 656 00:46:28,520 --> 00:46:32,040 Speaker 2: Nevo River, nearly two hundred and fifty feet away from 657 00:46:32,040 --> 00:46:34,680 Speaker 2: where the party had dumped his body from the top 658 00:46:34,800 --> 00:46:39,160 Speaker 2: of the Great Petrovsky Bridge. When the police finally excavated 659 00:46:39,160 --> 00:46:42,840 Speaker 2: the body from the ice, Resputen's torso was still bound 660 00:46:42,880 --> 00:46:47,120 Speaker 2: by rope, but his arms extended out from his body, 661 00:46:47,160 --> 00:46:50,520 Speaker 2: situated in such a way that it was rumored Resputen 662 00:46:50,640 --> 00:46:53,319 Speaker 2: was still alive when he hit the water, and his 663 00:46:53,440 --> 00:46:56,399 Speaker 2: final act was making the sign of the cross as 664 00:46:56,440 --> 00:47:00,960 Speaker 2: he died. For years Russian officials kept the autopsy of 665 00:47:01,000 --> 00:47:04,440 Speaker 2: Gregory Resputen out of the public eye, leaving the real 666 00:47:04,480 --> 00:47:08,919 Speaker 2: cause of death up for speculation. All the while newspapers 667 00:47:08,960 --> 00:47:11,359 Speaker 2: at the time, with nothing else to go on, were 668 00:47:11,400 --> 00:47:17,319 Speaker 2: also reporting off hearsay. Combined, these circumstances almost encouraged the 669 00:47:17,360 --> 00:47:20,960 Speaker 2: story to grow into the mythic proportions we've come to 670 00:47:21,000 --> 00:47:24,960 Speaker 2: know them today. However, since then, the autopsy has been 671 00:47:24,960 --> 00:47:28,359 Speaker 2: made available, and here's what we know. At the time 672 00:47:28,400 --> 00:47:32,280 Speaker 2: of his death, Resputin had been very drunk. The report 673 00:47:32,360 --> 00:47:36,000 Speaker 2: notes the thick stench of alcohol on his corpse, even 674 00:47:36,040 --> 00:47:39,320 Speaker 2: after spending two nights in the icy depths of the river. 675 00:47:39,840 --> 00:47:42,880 Speaker 2: He had suffered a large blunt force trauma to the 676 00:47:42,880 --> 00:47:46,480 Speaker 2: head in addition to the three bullet wounds found on 677 00:47:46,560 --> 00:47:50,400 Speaker 2: his body. His lungs, however, did not contain any water, 678 00:47:50,840 --> 00:47:54,000 Speaker 2: suggesting he was actually dead by the time he was 679 00:47:54,040 --> 00:47:57,920 Speaker 2: thrown from the bridge that night. The autopsy concluded the 680 00:47:57,960 --> 00:48:01,239 Speaker 2: third bullet wound to the forehead, not the drowning, was 681 00:48:01,280 --> 00:48:05,840 Speaker 2: Resputant's real cause of death. However, what's more interesting is 682 00:48:05,920 --> 00:48:09,680 Speaker 2: the lack of any trace of poison other than copious 683 00:48:09,680 --> 00:48:13,960 Speaker 2: amounts of alcohol in the bloodstream. The very distinct scent 684 00:48:14,040 --> 00:48:17,799 Speaker 2: of cyanide was found nowhere on the body, leading the 685 00:48:17,840 --> 00:48:21,360 Speaker 2: doctors to believe that the goods Resputin ingested earlier that 686 00:48:21,440 --> 00:48:25,640 Speaker 2: evening were never poisoned in the first place. Historians have 687 00:48:25,719 --> 00:48:28,600 Speaker 2: a couple of working theories as to how this happened. 688 00:48:29,600 --> 00:48:32,560 Speaker 2: The first is that one of you Suppo's co conspirators 689 00:48:32,600 --> 00:48:35,760 Speaker 2: had a sudden change of heart before Sputin was scheduled 690 00:48:35,760 --> 00:48:39,240 Speaker 2: to arrive at the palace, and he switched the actual 691 00:48:39,320 --> 00:48:43,920 Speaker 2: cyanide with a harmless alternative. Another theory is that the 692 00:48:43,920 --> 00:48:47,840 Speaker 2: poison they sourced might not have actually been lethal in 693 00:48:47,880 --> 00:48:52,000 Speaker 2: the first place. Usupov was not exactly the world's greatest 694 00:48:52,080 --> 00:48:54,440 Speaker 2: hit man. It would have been easy for him to 695 00:48:54,560 --> 00:48:57,839 Speaker 2: have been duped into thinking he had purchased the real thing. 696 00:48:59,040 --> 00:49:02,000 Speaker 2: The final theory is one that changes what we know 697 00:49:02,200 --> 00:49:06,160 Speaker 2: about the night of Resputant's murder altogether. This theory is 698 00:49:06,200 --> 00:49:10,799 Speaker 2: that Usopov jazzed up the story for dramatic purposes. After 699 00:49:10,840 --> 00:49:14,560 Speaker 2: Oursputant's body was found and Yusopov was understood to have 700 00:49:14,600 --> 00:49:18,239 Speaker 2: been the culprit behind his demise, the Czarina wanted to 701 00:49:18,280 --> 00:49:22,080 Speaker 2: put him and his accomplices on trial. However, it was 702 00:49:22,239 --> 00:49:26,000 Speaker 2: painfully obvious from the celebrations in the street that a 703 00:49:26,080 --> 00:49:30,160 Speaker 2: jury of his peers would find Yusupov not guilty, and 704 00:49:30,280 --> 00:49:33,600 Speaker 2: while the Sarina wanted justice to be served, she also 705 00:49:33,680 --> 00:49:36,680 Speaker 2: knew that a not guilty verdict would be viewed as 706 00:49:36,719 --> 00:49:40,200 Speaker 2: a slight on the monarchy, an institution that was growing 707 00:49:40,360 --> 00:49:44,040 Speaker 2: less and less stable by the day. The solution to 708 00:49:44,120 --> 00:49:48,200 Speaker 2: this was Yusopov's ordered exile from the capital to his 709 00:49:48,280 --> 00:49:53,360 Speaker 2: family's estates in central Russia without a trial. Years later, 710 00:49:53,560 --> 00:49:57,280 Speaker 2: after the monarchy fell, Usopope and his family fled Russia, 711 00:49:57,440 --> 00:50:00,520 Speaker 2: and he took with him, among priceless Jews, rules, and 712 00:50:00,600 --> 00:50:03,839 Speaker 2: a couple of Rembrandts, his story about the night he 713 00:50:03,960 --> 00:50:08,880 Speaker 2: killed Gregory Resputen. Yusupov often boasted of this accomplishment to 714 00:50:09,000 --> 00:50:12,080 Speaker 2: people he would meet on his travels, and it makes 715 00:50:12,080 --> 00:50:15,200 Speaker 2: sense he would aggrandize some of his claims to bolster 716 00:50:15,360 --> 00:50:18,880 Speaker 2: his reputation, especially if he could stand to make money 717 00:50:18,880 --> 00:50:20,719 Speaker 2: off of it. In the memoir, he would go on 718 00:50:20,800 --> 00:50:26,239 Speaker 2: to write, so what actually happened that night, Well, it's 719 00:50:26,239 --> 00:50:30,200 Speaker 2: impossible to say, after all, As Joseph Furman notes, in 720 00:50:30,239 --> 00:50:35,399 Speaker 2: his biography, Resputant the untold story. The autopsy surgeon could 721 00:50:35,440 --> 00:50:38,440 Speaker 2: have not been looking for the poison and failed to 722 00:50:38,480 --> 00:50:42,120 Speaker 2: see it. An autopsy from nineteen sixteen is hardly as 723 00:50:42,160 --> 00:50:45,920 Speaker 2: reliable as one would be today, so in reality, Resputin 724 00:50:46,120 --> 00:50:48,880 Speaker 2: very well could have been poisoned, but just not given 725 00:50:48,960 --> 00:50:52,600 Speaker 2: a lethal dose. Some like to speculate that Resputant had 726 00:50:52,600 --> 00:50:55,719 Speaker 2: built up an immunity to poison, but that's actually not 727 00:50:55,840 --> 00:51:00,520 Speaker 2: possible with cyanide personally. For no real reason, In just 728 00:51:00,680 --> 00:51:03,279 Speaker 2: a hunch, I think that the Prince was sold fake 729 00:51:03,360 --> 00:51:06,400 Speaker 2: pills and he didn't use a lethal dose. But in 730 00:51:06,440 --> 00:51:10,720 Speaker 2: the larger sense, the truth about Resputant's murder stopped mattering 731 00:51:10,760 --> 00:51:13,960 Speaker 2: a long time ago. The lack of details released to 732 00:51:14,000 --> 00:51:17,560 Speaker 2: the public in the immediate aftermath, mixed with the already 733 00:51:17,680 --> 00:51:21,120 Speaker 2: larger than life mythos of the man in question, created 734 00:51:21,200 --> 00:51:25,239 Speaker 2: a perfect storm of mystery and intrigue that has flourished 735 00:51:25,239 --> 00:51:28,440 Speaker 2: into a story that is most likely far superior to 736 00:51:28,480 --> 00:51:32,120 Speaker 2: the actual source material, Which brings us back to the 737 00:51:32,840 --> 00:51:36,480 Speaker 2: excuse me? Pickled penis sitting in the Museum of Sex 738 00:51:36,520 --> 00:51:40,799 Speaker 2: and Erotica in Saint Petersburg. Although its origins are now 739 00:51:40,920 --> 00:51:44,800 Speaker 2: widely understood to be of the bovine variety. The legend 740 00:51:44,800 --> 00:51:48,240 Speaker 2: associated with it remains, and if we are to believe 741 00:51:48,320 --> 00:51:50,920 Speaker 2: the events of that night at the r actually occurred, 742 00:51:51,280 --> 00:51:55,520 Speaker 2: then Resputin obviously wanted his, let's say, larger than life 743 00:51:55,680 --> 00:52:00,399 Speaker 2: legacy to have carried on. The question does remain, why 744 00:52:00,400 --> 00:52:03,319 Speaker 2: do we continue to give the spotlight to someone as 745 00:52:03,800 --> 00:52:09,480 Speaker 2: deeply controversial and problematic as Resputant. On a purely esthetic level, 746 00:52:09,560 --> 00:52:12,400 Speaker 2: the idea that someone with the hygiene practices of a 747 00:52:12,480 --> 00:52:16,640 Speaker 2: cockroache had access to Russia's most powerful royals is a 748 00:52:16,680 --> 00:52:20,920 Speaker 2: confounding mystery in and of itself. But mix in the sex, 749 00:52:21,080 --> 00:52:25,680 Speaker 2: the scandal, and the mysticism, and it's a recipe for intrigue. 750 00:52:25,800 --> 00:52:30,279 Speaker 2: The legendary assassination is just icing on the cake. But 751 00:52:30,480 --> 00:52:34,600 Speaker 2: underneath the chaotic Jenga tower that has become Resputant's legacy, 752 00:52:35,040 --> 00:52:37,600 Speaker 2: I think it's important to remember that the man beneath 753 00:52:37,640 --> 00:52:41,200 Speaker 2: it all was just a man, one whose all too 754 00:52:41,280 --> 00:52:45,560 Speaker 2: real body was exhumed shortly after the Tsar's abdication, taken 755 00:52:45,600 --> 00:52:48,920 Speaker 2: to the outskirts of the city, and hastily cremated by 756 00:52:48,920 --> 00:52:53,080 Speaker 2: the hands of inexperienced soldiers, and after the flames had 757 00:52:53,120 --> 00:52:56,200 Speaker 2: died out, the men dumped what charred remains there were 758 00:52:56,280 --> 00:52:59,920 Speaker 2: into a nearby stream, where he calmly washed back into 759 00:53:00,160 --> 00:53:08,440 Speaker 2: the earth from whence he came. That's the strange and 760 00:53:08,600 --> 00:53:12,560 Speaker 2: possibly even true story of Gregory Resputin, But stick around 761 00:53:12,680 --> 00:53:15,520 Speaker 2: after a brief sponsor break to hear the all too 762 00:53:15,600 --> 00:53:24,279 Speaker 2: real story of one of the few people he left behind. 763 00:53:27,360 --> 00:53:30,719 Speaker 2: Perhaps the only person to rival the larger than life 764 00:53:30,719 --> 00:53:35,440 Speaker 2: persona of Gregory Resputen is his daughter Maria. After fleeing 765 00:53:35,480 --> 00:53:39,759 Speaker 2: the country following the Bolshevik Revolution, Maria lived a nomadic 766 00:53:39,800 --> 00:53:42,960 Speaker 2: lifestyle with her first husband until his death in nineteen 767 00:53:43,040 --> 00:53:46,600 Speaker 2: twenty six. As the mother to two daughters. By this point, 768 00:53:46,920 --> 00:53:49,080 Speaker 2: she knew she had to find a way to provide 769 00:53:49,160 --> 00:53:54,160 Speaker 2: for her and her family. Cut to Maria Resputin taming 770 00:53:54,400 --> 00:53:58,800 Speaker 2: lions in the Traveling Circus. In nineteen twenty nine, Maria 771 00:53:58,920 --> 00:54:02,520 Speaker 2: joined the Bush Circus as a dancer, eventually making her 772 00:54:02,560 --> 00:54:06,520 Speaker 2: way to America with the Ringling Brothers as their animal tamer. 773 00:54:07,280 --> 00:54:10,200 Speaker 2: She was often billed as the daughter of the mad 774 00:54:10,280 --> 00:54:14,200 Speaker 2: monk whose feets in Russia astonished the world. When asked 775 00:54:14,239 --> 00:54:16,680 Speaker 2: if she minded being in a cage with the animals, 776 00:54:16,880 --> 00:54:20,080 Speaker 2: she famously replied, why not, I've been in a cage 777 00:54:20,080 --> 00:54:24,359 Speaker 2: with Bolsheviks. Her career with the circus only ended after 778 00:54:24,440 --> 00:54:28,719 Speaker 2: she was brutally mulled by a polar bear. Miraculously she 779 00:54:28,920 --> 00:54:32,760 Speaker 2: survived the attack, of course she did. I think it's 780 00:54:32,920 --> 00:54:36,880 Speaker 2: actually a little ironic. Polar bear attack is the only 781 00:54:37,120 --> 00:54:39,279 Speaker 2: method of death that has never been rumored to be 782 00:54:39,320 --> 00:54:43,440 Speaker 2: ascribed to Resputant himself. Maria spent the rest of her 783 00:54:43,440 --> 00:54:47,399 Speaker 2: life supporting her family by becoming a factory worker. It's 784 00:54:47,440 --> 00:54:50,560 Speaker 2: funny how history can feel so distant from our lives 785 00:54:50,600 --> 00:54:55,280 Speaker 2: when in reality, Resputant's daughter died in nineteen seventy seven, 786 00:54:55,960 --> 00:54:58,680 Speaker 2: the same year Star Wars would play in theaters for 787 00:54:58,719 --> 00:54:59,440 Speaker 2: the first time. 788 00:55:09,640 --> 00:55:12,600 Speaker 1: Noble Blood is a production of iHeartRadio and Grimm and 789 00:55:12,680 --> 00:55:15,960 Speaker 1: Mild from Aaronmanky. The show is written and hosted by 790 00:55:16,040 --> 00:55:21,359 Speaker 1: Danas Schwartz. Executive producers include Aaron Manke, Alex Williams, and 791 00:55:21,520 --> 00:55:25,200 Speaker 1: Matt Frederick. The show is produced by rima Il Kali 792 00:55:25,360 --> 00:55:28,759 Speaker 1: and Trevor Young. Noble Blood is on social media at 793 00:55:28,760 --> 00:55:31,200 Speaker 1: Noble Blood Tales, and you can learn more about the 794 00:55:31,239 --> 00:55:35,600 Speaker 1: show over at Noblebloodtales dot com. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, 795 00:55:36,000 --> 00:55:39,759 Speaker 1: visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen 796 00:55:39,800 --> 00:55:49,520 Speaker 1: to your favorite shows.