1 00:00:05,680 --> 00:00:09,039 Speaker 1: Hire one and welcome to Bloomberg Intelligence Talking Transports Podcast. 2 00:00:09,080 --> 00:00:12,640 Speaker 1: I'm your host, Lee Klaskw, Senior free transportation logistics analysts 3 00:00:12,640 --> 00:00:16,280 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg Intelligence, Bloomberg's in house research arm. We're delighted 4 00:00:16,320 --> 00:00:20,160 Speaker 1: to have John Janssen, VP of Global Logistics for Sanmar. 5 00:00:20,560 --> 00:00:23,599 Speaker 1: John is a supply chain veteran with over thirty years 6 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:27,240 Speaker 1: of experience in the fields of global transportation distribution logistics. 7 00:00:27,600 --> 00:00:30,640 Speaker 1: In twenty twenty two, John was honored by DC Velocity 8 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:34,559 Speaker 1: with their Rainmaker Award. He served on advisory boards for 9 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:38,720 Speaker 1: Nastrak and the University of Auburn Logistics and the Parcel Forum. 10 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:42,120 Speaker 1: He's participated in a number of panels. That's where we've met, probably, 11 00:00:42,159 --> 00:00:46,160 Speaker 1: I don't know, ten years ago. He's also a graduate 12 00:00:46,200 --> 00:00:51,959 Speaker 1: from Boise State University, so go Broncos and he is 13 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:54,640 Speaker 1: married to his wife Susan for over forty years, has 14 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:58,360 Speaker 1: two daughters and five grandchildren. So thanks for joining us 15 00:00:58,360 --> 00:00:59,160 Speaker 1: on the podcast. 16 00:00:59,240 --> 00:01:01,120 Speaker 2: John, It's good to be here, Lee. 17 00:01:01,240 --> 00:01:04,480 Speaker 1: So, like I alluded to earlier, you know, I think 18 00:01:04,600 --> 00:01:07,120 Speaker 1: we ran into each other on the conference circuit. 19 00:01:07,200 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 3: We were on a panel together. 20 00:01:09,440 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 1: I don't remember what the panel was because as we 21 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:16,560 Speaker 1: you know, they kind of all bleed together. But I 22 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:20,600 Speaker 1: always thought your insights as a shipper are extremely insightful 23 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:24,880 Speaker 1: and I wanted to have you on the Talking Transport podcast. 24 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:26,560 Speaker 1: So again, thanks for joining us. 25 00:01:27,400 --> 00:01:28,640 Speaker 2: I said, it's good to be here. Yeah. I think 26 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:32,759 Speaker 2: it was back at TPM probably ten years ago, talking 27 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:35,240 Speaker 2: about something with the ocean industry. 28 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:37,080 Speaker 3: Yeah. 29 00:01:37,240 --> 00:01:40,480 Speaker 1: So you know, sand Mar is not necessarily a household name. 30 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:44,680 Speaker 1: Can you tee this up for people? What exactly does 31 00:01:44,800 --> 00:01:45,480 Speaker 1: Sandmar do? 32 00:01:45,840 --> 00:01:48,040 Speaker 2: You know? Whenever I get the chance to introduce the company, 33 00:01:48,480 --> 00:01:51,360 Speaker 2: most people have never heard of it. But I always 34 00:01:51,360 --> 00:01:54,360 Speaker 2: tell people you probably have some of our apparel that 35 00:01:54,440 --> 00:01:58,360 Speaker 2: we manufacture hanging in your closet somewhere. Sand Mark a 36 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:01,560 Speaker 2: great company, then a business fifth two years and we 37 00:02:01,600 --> 00:02:06,280 Speaker 2: are the nation's leading supplier of wholesale apparel to the 38 00:02:06,880 --> 00:02:10,760 Speaker 2: printed marketplace. So we sell to the decorators, we sell 39 00:02:10,800 --> 00:02:15,080 Speaker 2: to the embroiderers, we sell to the uniform in companies, 40 00:02:15,520 --> 00:02:19,639 Speaker 2: and so we sell a blank canvas then has somebody 41 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:24,200 Speaker 2: else's name printed on it, and we manufacture in twenty 42 00:02:24,200 --> 00:02:28,760 Speaker 2: five countries around the world. We have thirteen distribution centers 43 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:31,880 Speaker 2: in the United States that cover a little over seven 44 00:02:31,919 --> 00:02:37,239 Speaker 2: point eight million square feed and so in the decorated marketplace, 45 00:02:38,080 --> 00:02:41,440 Speaker 2: you know, we're the largest at distributing product into that space. 46 00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:42,760 Speaker 3: Wow. 47 00:02:42,840 --> 00:02:47,680 Speaker 1: So you know, so you're manufacturing clothing apparel all over 48 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:50,760 Speaker 1: the world and you are you're bringing your is your 49 00:02:50,800 --> 00:02:53,360 Speaker 1: market that you're selling those into solely in the United 50 00:02:53,360 --> 00:02:55,840 Speaker 1: States or is it also in Europe and Asia? 51 00:02:57,120 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 2: Primarily the United States. We manufacture and we distribute, so 52 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:04,840 Speaker 2: it's kind of a unique model. We have several lines 53 00:03:04,840 --> 00:03:07,520 Speaker 2: that we manufacture and own, and then we also have 54 00:03:07,639 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 2: exclusive rights to several retail brands that we distribute into 55 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:16,640 Speaker 2: that apparel space. Most of it's in the United States. 56 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 2: We have two operations, one in Poland and one in 57 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:24,440 Speaker 2: the UK, specifically for a really large online retailer. 58 00:03:25,480 --> 00:03:28,720 Speaker 1: So when you're bringing product into the United States, is 59 00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:31,639 Speaker 1: that mostly on the ocean or do you use air 60 00:03:31,680 --> 00:03:32,360 Speaker 1: freight as well? 61 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:38,080 Speaker 2: Primarily ocean. If you look back over the last couple 62 00:03:38,080 --> 00:03:42,080 Speaker 2: of years, we're usually either in the top fifty to 63 00:03:42,240 --> 00:03:46,280 Speaker 2: sixty largest importers into the United States, and we do 64 00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:51,560 Speaker 2: use air freight, I mean preferably not to air freight apparel, 65 00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:55,520 Speaker 2: but usually for new product launches or if we get 66 00:03:55,560 --> 00:03:57,960 Speaker 2: in a bad spot, then we'll use some air freight, 67 00:03:58,240 --> 00:04:01,440 Speaker 2: but it's like one percent of our business. Mostly it's 68 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:05,400 Speaker 2: primarily ocean and we bring it in from both coasts, 69 00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 2: so our manufacturing is very diverse. We're in Southeast Asia, 70 00:04:10,480 --> 00:04:13,880 Speaker 2: all of that flows through Seattle, and then everything else 71 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 2: that's in the sub continent region of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh. 72 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 2: We are the second largest apparel manufacturer in Africa and 73 00:04:23,720 --> 00:04:27,720 Speaker 2: the largest in Ghana, and then our largest facilities are 74 00:04:27,720 --> 00:04:31,080 Speaker 2: in Latin America in Honduras, and all of that flows 75 00:04:31,120 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 2: into either Savannah or Seattle or Miami and up to Jacksonville. 76 00:04:37,400 --> 00:04:37,719 Speaker 3: Okay. 77 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:41,960 Speaker 1: So obviously the red Sea crisis has been not great 78 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:47,200 Speaker 1: for shippers. How has it impacted Sandmar. 79 00:04:48,800 --> 00:04:53,160 Speaker 2: It hasn't had a significant impact only because again most 80 00:04:53,200 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 2: of our product is not transit sensitive, so we don't 81 00:04:57,960 --> 00:05:00,680 Speaker 2: have to have it exactly on the day. But it 82 00:05:00,720 --> 00:05:04,080 Speaker 2: has definitely impacted the standpoint that we've taken some costs 83 00:05:04,120 --> 00:05:07,080 Speaker 2: increase as we've had the carriers have had a route 84 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:10,720 Speaker 2: around the Horn versus coming through this US comount, and 85 00:05:11,120 --> 00:05:15,200 Speaker 2: we've ended up with extra transit times, some added costs 86 00:05:15,279 --> 00:05:17,760 Speaker 2: to it, and then we've ended up actually having to 87 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:21,080 Speaker 2: do a little bit of air freight because we couldn't 88 00:05:21,080 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 2: get equipment into some of the key locations. And what 89 00:05:24,560 --> 00:05:27,840 Speaker 2: we're starting to see right now is the imbalance of equipment. 90 00:05:28,200 --> 00:05:31,279 Speaker 2: So because the transit times are so long, it's taking 91 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 2: them longer to get empty equipment back and so, like 92 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:38,040 Speaker 2: in Tanzania, we've had some challenges just with getting equipment 93 00:05:38,080 --> 00:05:40,440 Speaker 2: on board and having it there to load out. 94 00:05:40,320 --> 00:05:43,720 Speaker 1: On okay, and so when you're talking about equipment, you're 95 00:05:43,720 --> 00:05:46,120 Speaker 1: talking about empty containers. 96 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:49,040 Speaker 2: Empty containers, Yeah. 97 00:05:47,960 --> 00:05:49,240 Speaker 3: And so has that changed? 98 00:05:49,440 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 1: So because of the Red Sea and the higher costs 99 00:05:53,320 --> 00:05:57,920 Speaker 1: and maybe the equipment availability, are you changing where you're 100 00:05:57,960 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 1: bringing product in? Like are you avoiding some of the 101 00:06:00,440 --> 00:06:02,280 Speaker 1: East coast ports for the West coast ports? Are you 102 00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:04,679 Speaker 1: just dealing with the longer times and higher costs. 103 00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:09,480 Speaker 2: We're currently dealing with just the longer transit times. We 104 00:06:09,520 --> 00:06:12,680 Speaker 2: are about to flip a few of the locations to 105 00:06:12,720 --> 00:06:15,960 Speaker 2: the West coast, and not only because of the Red Sea, 106 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:21,360 Speaker 2: but precautionary with the upcoat with the East Coast labor situation. 107 00:06:22,200 --> 00:06:25,440 Speaker 2: We hope that they come to terms quickly, but at 108 00:06:25,440 --> 00:06:28,800 Speaker 2: the same time, we don't want to get stuck there, 109 00:06:28,880 --> 00:06:31,760 Speaker 2: So we're going to move some of that business to Seattle, 110 00:06:32,240 --> 00:06:36,240 Speaker 2: and we've seen some great The Seattle Northwest ports are 111 00:06:36,240 --> 00:06:38,960 Speaker 2: doing great, and so the flow through there is good. 112 00:06:39,320 --> 00:06:41,800 Speaker 2: And it's kind of a half dozen one way or 113 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:44,080 Speaker 2: the other on some of those countries like down in 114 00:06:44,760 --> 00:06:48,279 Speaker 2: memr and Bangladesh or India. We can bring it to 115 00:06:48,279 --> 00:06:51,080 Speaker 2: the West coast almost as inexpensive as we can the 116 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:52,839 Speaker 2: East coast, right. 117 00:06:52,920 --> 00:06:56,000 Speaker 1: And so just for those out there, the ports along 118 00:06:56,040 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 1: the East Coast and the Gulf Coast, they're facing a 119 00:06:59,440 --> 00:07:02,680 Speaker 1: labor and a negotiation with their workforce with a contract 120 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:07,160 Speaker 1: that comes due in September, and unfortunately there's. 121 00:07:07,000 --> 00:07:07,600 Speaker 3: Usually some. 122 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:13,960 Speaker 1: Work stoppages or slow slowing down of work ahead of 123 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 1: any negotiation. Uh So the union just flexing their muscle 124 00:07:18,120 --> 00:07:20,760 Speaker 1: a little bit. So but you know, hopefully they will 125 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: reach an agreement on time so there'll be no strike. 126 00:07:23,520 --> 00:07:27,520 Speaker 1: But obviously my crystal ball is pretty pretty cracked and 127 00:07:27,560 --> 00:07:29,840 Speaker 1: pretty foggy, so no idea what's going to happen. So 128 00:07:29,840 --> 00:07:32,160 Speaker 1: it's probably a good good idea. 129 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:33,400 Speaker 3: And a lot of shippers do due to that. 130 00:07:34,280 --> 00:07:37,400 Speaker 1: So when you bring it into the Seattle ports, is 131 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:40,320 Speaker 1: there one railroad that you deal with or or do 132 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:42,280 Speaker 1: you do you just use trucks? 133 00:07:42,840 --> 00:07:44,680 Speaker 3: How do you bring it inland? 134 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:47,880 Speaker 2: Once we hit everything? He goes today through two cross 135 00:07:47,880 --> 00:07:51,840 Speaker 2: stocks again, the East coast flows through Jacksonville, West coast 136 00:07:51,880 --> 00:07:55,800 Speaker 2: flows through Seattle, and then we transload the product and 137 00:07:55,960 --> 00:08:00,040 Speaker 2: we put it up on intermodal. For most locations, we 138 00:08:00,320 --> 00:08:04,480 Speaker 2: to Arizona, we trucked Areno, but for most of it 139 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:10,520 Speaker 2: it goes intermodal, and it's split fairly evenly between carriers 140 00:08:10,560 --> 00:08:13,760 Speaker 2: that ride the UP and carriers that ride the BNSF. 141 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:17,200 Speaker 2: I would say our strongest relationship is with the BNSF, 142 00:08:18,040 --> 00:08:21,640 Speaker 2: But the UP over time has started to become more 143 00:08:22,040 --> 00:08:26,120 Speaker 2: customer centric, I think, and so we've balanced it out 144 00:08:26,120 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 2: between those two. 145 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:31,520 Speaker 1: When you say the UP has been more customer centric, 146 00:08:31,600 --> 00:08:34,480 Speaker 1: is that something that's been relatively new because they've had 147 00:08:34,480 --> 00:08:36,240 Speaker 1: some management changes over there. 148 00:08:37,480 --> 00:08:38,920 Speaker 2: It really has. I mean, I think if you look 149 00:08:38,920 --> 00:08:44,679 Speaker 2: at the BNSF has always been very BCO facing, and 150 00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:48,520 Speaker 2: so they have salespeople that are carrier agnostic, but they're 151 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:53,240 Speaker 2: out there supporting the BCOs. Very recently, the UP has 152 00:08:53,280 --> 00:08:57,600 Speaker 2: started to be more facing to the BCOs and actually 153 00:08:57,640 --> 00:09:01,680 Speaker 2: reaching out and developing those relationships, and while our business 154 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:06,319 Speaker 2: rides on JB. Hunt or Schneider or Hub that having 155 00:09:06,360 --> 00:09:09,520 Speaker 2: that relationship with the rail has been critical to us 156 00:09:09,559 --> 00:09:13,960 Speaker 2: because at times when there's challenges, they can make things happen, 157 00:09:14,360 --> 00:09:15,920 Speaker 2: or they can help generate equipment. 158 00:09:17,360 --> 00:09:20,520 Speaker 1: So from a service standpoint, do you view UP and 159 00:09:20,640 --> 00:09:24,200 Speaker 1: BN equally or is there one that tends to do 160 00:09:24,240 --> 00:09:27,000 Speaker 1: a little better on the service side? 161 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:29,200 Speaker 2: You know, right now, they both seem to be doing 162 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:33,400 Speaker 2: really consistent. I mean, we had huge challenges like everybody 163 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:36,400 Speaker 2: did when the West Coast got backed up, but for 164 00:09:36,440 --> 00:09:39,360 Speaker 2: the most part, both are performing really well. And then 165 00:09:39,640 --> 00:09:42,959 Speaker 2: you know, on the East Coast we connect via either 166 00:09:43,120 --> 00:09:48,720 Speaker 2: the CSX or the Norfolk Southern and so again both 167 00:09:48,760 --> 00:09:51,800 Speaker 2: of those, I would say the CSX has had the 168 00:09:51,840 --> 00:09:56,120 Speaker 2: most consistent service coming off the East Coast versus the Netfolk. 169 00:09:56,200 --> 00:09:58,319 Speaker 1: As Norfolk got any better because obviously they had a 170 00:09:58,360 --> 00:10:02,880 Speaker 1: lot of problems with that huge derailment they had you 171 00:10:02,880 --> 00:10:04,880 Speaker 1: know last year that they're still kind of you know, 172 00:10:05,280 --> 00:10:05,920 Speaker 1: working through. 173 00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:12,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think that we haven't seen anything really major challenges. 174 00:10:13,080 --> 00:10:16,760 Speaker 2: It just seems like the CSX runs more consistently and 175 00:10:17,160 --> 00:10:18,600 Speaker 2: seems to flow the trains better. 176 00:10:19,120 --> 00:10:23,360 Speaker 1: Gotcha do you deal with any of the Canadians Canadian 177 00:10:23,440 --> 00:10:24,520 Speaker 1: National Pacific. 178 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:28,960 Speaker 2: We don't. We We've got some business that comes in 179 00:10:28,960 --> 00:10:33,960 Speaker 2: from Honduras and ends up going up into eastern Canada, 180 00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:40,280 Speaker 2: and that does ride up and connects to the Canadian railways, 181 00:10:40,320 --> 00:10:43,480 Speaker 2: but very very sparse, not much at all. Most of 182 00:10:43,520 --> 00:10:44,720 Speaker 2: it's all of US rail. 183 00:10:44,840 --> 00:10:48,840 Speaker 1: So roughly speaking, once it gets into you know, into 184 00:10:48,880 --> 00:10:50,960 Speaker 1: the ports, whether it's on the east or the west, 185 00:10:51,240 --> 00:10:54,880 Speaker 1: would you say eighty percent of your freights intermodaled or 186 00:10:55,080 --> 00:10:57,120 Speaker 1: is it less than Yeah. 187 00:10:57,000 --> 00:11:00,760 Speaker 2: It for moving it from one from our crosstof to distribution, 188 00:11:01,240 --> 00:11:05,480 Speaker 2: I would say at least eighty percent. We also spend 189 00:11:06,200 --> 00:11:09,600 Speaker 2: a large volume of money with the LTL industry and 190 00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 2: our primary spend. If you looked at it across the everything, 191 00:11:14,440 --> 00:11:19,480 Speaker 2: parcels are largest spend and it dwarfs everything by by 192 00:11:19,640 --> 00:11:20,720 Speaker 2: not a short mode. 193 00:11:21,679 --> 00:11:24,160 Speaker 3: Oh so it's even more than your ocean spend. 194 00:11:24,640 --> 00:11:27,000 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, oh yeah, it's if you were to look 195 00:11:27,040 --> 00:11:30,000 Speaker 2: at it, I mean in where we're spending hundreds of 196 00:11:30,040 --> 00:11:34,560 Speaker 2: millions on freight, I mean we're looking at parcel is 197 00:11:35,320 --> 00:11:38,000 Speaker 2: far and away the largest spend because you know, we're 198 00:11:38,320 --> 00:11:41,880 Speaker 2: shipping B to B. We have some B two C customers, 199 00:11:42,120 --> 00:11:46,079 Speaker 2: but primarily we're a B to B customer, and those customers, 200 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:50,080 Speaker 2: you know, when they order, they're getting usually you know, 201 00:11:50,200 --> 00:11:54,160 Speaker 2: a couple of boxes or seventeen pounds worth of product. 202 00:11:54,720 --> 00:11:58,560 Speaker 2: During the busy, busy season for US, we can ship 203 00:11:58,559 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 2: one hundred thousand parcels a night just with UPS, so 204 00:12:02,400 --> 00:12:06,400 Speaker 2: it's UH, it's a significant piece of the business. We 205 00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 2: also use a couple of the regionals UH nowhere near UH. 206 00:12:10,720 --> 00:12:14,240 Speaker 2: Ups is are predominant way that we move business. And 207 00:12:14,280 --> 00:12:17,760 Speaker 2: then in the LTL we spend a sizeable amount of 208 00:12:17,760 --> 00:12:21,559 Speaker 2: money with our larger customers delivering to them via lt L. 209 00:12:22,880 --> 00:12:25,200 Speaker 1: Right, and so you know, there's been a lot of 210 00:12:25,240 --> 00:12:27,760 Speaker 1: talk over the years about being a shipper of choice 211 00:12:27,800 --> 00:12:30,800 Speaker 1: and obviously, you know you have a UH and manage 212 00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:34,400 Speaker 1: a lot of relationships with with capacity providers. 213 00:12:34,920 --> 00:12:37,319 Speaker 3: Is that is shipper of choice? Is that? 214 00:12:37,840 --> 00:12:40,240 Speaker 1: Is that just word salad? Or is that something that 215 00:12:40,320 --> 00:12:45,160 Speaker 1: you actually buy into and try to be a shipper 216 00:12:45,200 --> 00:12:49,160 Speaker 1: of choice? And what are the benefits for sandmar if 217 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 1: in fact you know that is something you aspire to be. 218 00:12:52,679 --> 00:12:54,720 Speaker 2: You know, it's it's really funny. I think that there's 219 00:12:54,760 --> 00:12:57,920 Speaker 2: an argument out there that a lot of shippers decide 220 00:12:57,960 --> 00:13:00,160 Speaker 2: to be a shipper of choice when the capacity to 221 00:13:00,160 --> 00:13:04,720 Speaker 2: be as challenged, and you know it's it is in 222 00:13:04,760 --> 00:13:09,880 Speaker 2: our DNA. If you look at sand Mar, the core 223 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:13,440 Speaker 2: values of the company are be nice, do the right thing, 224 00:13:14,520 --> 00:13:17,520 Speaker 2: tell the truth, and so that has to flow down 225 00:13:17,600 --> 00:13:21,240 Speaker 2: to our relationships and so that you know, we strive 226 00:13:21,440 --> 00:13:24,440 Speaker 2: to be a shipper of choice. You know, most all 227 00:13:24,480 --> 00:13:28,160 Speaker 2: of our facilities are drop hook facilities. A driver doesn't 228 00:13:28,160 --> 00:13:31,800 Speaker 2: spend normally more than thirty minutes at a Sandmar facility, 229 00:13:32,280 --> 00:13:35,840 Speaker 2: and when they come in, you know, they're allowed to 230 00:13:35,960 --> 00:13:38,959 Speaker 2: use the Wi Fi, they're allowed to use our restrooms, 231 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:44,079 Speaker 2: they're allowed to use our breakrooms, and we've got several 232 00:13:44,120 --> 00:13:46,960 Speaker 2: facilities around the United States that if they need a 233 00:13:47,000 --> 00:13:50,679 Speaker 2: spot to park overnight, then that's fine. We want to 234 00:13:50,720 --> 00:13:56,439 Speaker 2: be as friendly and as good stewards of carriers equipment 235 00:13:56,880 --> 00:13:59,680 Speaker 2: and their driver as we possibly can be. And I 236 00:13:59,720 --> 00:14:03,120 Speaker 2: think that it's it's hard to measure a dollar value 237 00:14:03,160 --> 00:14:06,199 Speaker 2: in that, but it's when drivers like come into your 238 00:14:06,200 --> 00:14:11,200 Speaker 2: facilities and the that were people look at you and 239 00:14:11,200 --> 00:14:14,000 Speaker 2: you're a good steward of their equipment, it tends to 240 00:14:14,040 --> 00:14:16,560 Speaker 2: be that they'll work with you more and I think 241 00:14:16,559 --> 00:14:17,960 Speaker 2: it generates favorable pricing. 242 00:14:19,320 --> 00:14:20,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, so on that. 243 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:23,200 Speaker 1: So you know when when obviously the market, the trucking 244 00:14:23,240 --> 00:14:26,360 Speaker 1: mark is extremely loose right now, but you know when 245 00:14:26,400 --> 00:14:30,880 Speaker 1: things were tighter, did you find that when you were 246 00:14:30,920 --> 00:14:35,160 Speaker 1: talking with truckload providers maybe in twenty one twenty two, 247 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:39,720 Speaker 1: were you feeling that maybe the screws weren't turned on 248 00:14:39,800 --> 00:14:43,080 Speaker 1: you relative to other shippers out there. 249 00:14:44,320 --> 00:14:46,600 Speaker 2: I think it's the case. I mean, so you know, 250 00:14:46,680 --> 00:14:50,040 Speaker 2: right now it's very I mean, everybody's trying to do 251 00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 2: all these mini bids, and we don't play in that game. Uh, 252 00:14:54,480 --> 00:14:58,600 Speaker 2: you know, we negotiate our contracts and we try to 253 00:14:58,640 --> 00:15:00,440 Speaker 2: say that that we wanted to go at a fair 254 00:15:00,520 --> 00:15:03,840 Speaker 2: raid and that we want to be able to carry 255 00:15:03,880 --> 00:15:07,240 Speaker 2: that out. And so I think that normally, going into 256 00:15:07,280 --> 00:15:10,440 Speaker 2: every year, sometimes we don't do any bids at all. 257 00:15:11,040 --> 00:15:14,360 Speaker 2: We'll renegotiate with the players that we're already using, and 258 00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:18,120 Speaker 2: then once we finished that, if there's extra business left over, 259 00:15:18,200 --> 00:15:20,320 Speaker 2: we may take that out to bid. But I think 260 00:15:20,360 --> 00:15:24,360 Speaker 2: that cycling carriers does not benefit you. I think in 261 00:15:24,360 --> 00:15:29,080 Speaker 2: the long run, our ability to develop relationships from the 262 00:15:29,120 --> 00:15:33,240 Speaker 2: senior level all the way down to the sales folks. 263 00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:36,240 Speaker 2: It benefits us because I think that they take care 264 00:15:36,280 --> 00:15:39,040 Speaker 2: of our business and they look and treat us a 265 00:15:39,080 --> 00:15:42,560 Speaker 2: little differently than they treat somebody that's transactional. And I 266 00:15:42,560 --> 00:15:45,880 Speaker 2: think during the capacity crunch that was absolutely the case 267 00:15:45,920 --> 00:15:48,800 Speaker 2: when they were making decisions as to who got equipment 268 00:15:48,840 --> 00:15:51,640 Speaker 2: and who didn't, I think it weighed in the favor 269 00:15:51,640 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 2: of Sandmar. Earlier this year, we got into a situation 270 00:15:56,520 --> 00:16:00,239 Speaker 2: where our equipment got way out of balance through labor 271 00:16:00,280 --> 00:16:03,920 Speaker 2: and multiple issues supply chain challenges. We ended up with 272 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:07,400 Speaker 2: a lot of detention and we actually went to some 273 00:16:07,440 --> 00:16:11,240 Speaker 2: of our carriers and asked for some relief, and I 274 00:16:11,280 --> 00:16:15,680 Speaker 2: mean we received several millions of dollars of relief. And 275 00:16:15,720 --> 00:16:19,360 Speaker 2: that happens because we had developed a relationship with them, 276 00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:21,760 Speaker 2: and they know that they're not going to lose their 277 00:16:21,800 --> 00:16:25,680 Speaker 2: business over a few dollars. They know that we're going 278 00:16:25,680 --> 00:16:28,800 Speaker 2: to hold them accountable and that we expect service and 279 00:16:29,760 --> 00:16:33,200 Speaker 2: favorable pricing. But they know that not every year they're 280 00:16:33,200 --> 00:16:35,040 Speaker 2: going to be back in the bid cycle. 281 00:16:36,440 --> 00:16:39,040 Speaker 1: Right And do you guys on the trucking side, so 282 00:16:39,560 --> 00:16:43,480 Speaker 1: I'm assuming you play predominantly in the contractual market, are 283 00:16:43,480 --> 00:16:45,520 Speaker 1: there like a handful of carriers that you deal with, 284 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:50,680 Speaker 1: or given the regional nature of trucking and the fragmented business, 285 00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:53,720 Speaker 1: you're not as heavily weighted as you are maybe on 286 00:16:53,760 --> 00:16:56,760 Speaker 1: the LTL side or the parcel side. 287 00:16:56,520 --> 00:17:01,360 Speaker 2: We do with a couple of the the majors, and 288 00:17:01,560 --> 00:17:04,600 Speaker 2: what we've tried to do is build vertical strength. So 289 00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:08,360 Speaker 2: if we're doing intermodal with JB. Hunting Schneider, then if 290 00:17:08,359 --> 00:17:13,840 Speaker 2: we could also utilize their their their truckload or their brokerage, 291 00:17:14,440 --> 00:17:17,400 Speaker 2: then we think putting more dollars in those corporate coffers 292 00:17:17,800 --> 00:17:21,200 Speaker 2: builds that a better UH situation for us. So again 293 00:17:21,240 --> 00:17:25,080 Speaker 2: you know the Schneiders, the Hunts, the Swiss, UH, there 294 00:17:25,080 --> 00:17:29,399 Speaker 2: are primary providers. We aren't a real digital broker player. 295 00:17:29,880 --> 00:17:32,159 Speaker 2: We stuck our tone in that water and really didn't 296 00:17:32,200 --> 00:17:36,120 Speaker 2: like it. So we tend to work with the asset 297 00:17:36,400 --> 00:17:39,560 Speaker 2: owners and those that are asset light like that have 298 00:17:39,760 --> 00:17:45,000 Speaker 2: a brokerage division that's backed up by their assets. Right. 299 00:17:45,440 --> 00:17:48,120 Speaker 1: So when you mentioned you know, dealing or trying out 300 00:17:48,200 --> 00:17:53,440 Speaker 1: the UH the technology focused brokers, So could you talk 301 00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:56,399 Speaker 1: about that experience. You know you don't need to name names, 302 00:17:56,440 --> 00:17:57,480 Speaker 1: but unless you want. 303 00:17:57,359 --> 00:17:59,960 Speaker 2: No, I think it was just it's a it's a 304 00:18:00,040 --> 00:18:04,320 Speaker 2: it's it's such a transactional marketplace, and that if we're 305 00:18:04,359 --> 00:18:09,080 Speaker 2: looking to have drop equipment to load to they some 306 00:18:09,119 --> 00:18:12,919 Speaker 2: of them struggled with drop equipment. And in our in 307 00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:16,760 Speaker 2: our operations, I mean we're flowing packages. We can't afford 308 00:18:16,800 --> 00:18:19,560 Speaker 2: to have a door empty, and so we like to 309 00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:22,680 Speaker 2: have trailer pools and so that we can put trailers 310 00:18:22,720 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 2: to the dock, we can load them and get them out. 311 00:18:25,920 --> 00:18:28,879 Speaker 2: So that the digital marketplace was just a struggle for 312 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:32,400 Speaker 2: us that we didn't feel like it was a it 313 00:18:32,440 --> 00:18:34,160 Speaker 2: was a benefit for the cost savings. 314 00:18:35,680 --> 00:18:38,280 Speaker 1: Do you do you guys, use any dedicated players for 315 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:39,560 Speaker 1: your truckload capacity? 316 00:18:40,640 --> 00:18:44,280 Speaker 2: We we do. We we brought on a dedicated fleet 317 00:18:44,320 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 2: in Seattle and it runs our dre service and so 318 00:18:49,520 --> 00:18:52,640 Speaker 2: when the West Coast ports got so backed up, and 319 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:57,840 Speaker 2: one of the challenges with inconsistent ocean service is the 320 00:18:57,880 --> 00:19:00,880 Speaker 2: fact that instead of getting a vessel air other day, 321 00:19:01,400 --> 00:19:04,160 Speaker 2: sometimes we get a vessel that comes in that has 322 00:19:04,200 --> 00:19:06,680 Speaker 2: one hundred and twenty containers on it. Well, to clear 323 00:19:06,760 --> 00:19:10,080 Speaker 2: the dock and get those off the port into an 324 00:19:10,119 --> 00:19:13,480 Speaker 2: off site yard into our distribution center, we struggled with 325 00:19:13,560 --> 00:19:17,359 Speaker 2: drake capacity, and so we went out and we signed 326 00:19:17,400 --> 00:19:22,120 Speaker 2: a dedicated fleet in Seattle and it has been one 327 00:19:22,160 --> 00:19:26,080 Speaker 2: of the best decisions my domestic team's made. We've actually 328 00:19:26,520 --> 00:19:29,359 Speaker 2: we have a quasi dedicated fleet on the East Coast, 329 00:19:29,640 --> 00:19:30,760 Speaker 2: but not a formal one. 330 00:19:32,320 --> 00:19:36,040 Speaker 1: Okay, So you know you mentioned LTL and how that's 331 00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:39,879 Speaker 1: a big spend. Are you do you just deal? Are 332 00:19:39,920 --> 00:19:43,560 Speaker 1: you concentrated like you are with you know, maybe some 333 00:19:43,600 --> 00:19:46,159 Speaker 1: of the other modes in terms of the providers that 334 00:19:46,240 --> 00:19:46,600 Speaker 1: you use. 335 00:19:47,480 --> 00:19:51,760 Speaker 2: We've gotten one nationwide carrier and they garner about seventy 336 00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:54,119 Speaker 2: five to eighty percent of the business, and then we 337 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:58,480 Speaker 2: have regionals on the West Coast, East Coast, and southeast 338 00:19:58,720 --> 00:20:00,520 Speaker 2: that help us out with some of the region business. 339 00:20:01,040 --> 00:20:03,639 Speaker 3: Sorry, are you able to say who the national carrier is? 340 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:07,080 Speaker 2: Sure? We do with R and L is our nationwide carrier, 341 00:20:07,560 --> 00:20:11,399 Speaker 2: and then we use a Dewey, we use Oak Harbor, 342 00:20:11,880 --> 00:20:12,720 Speaker 2: and we use av It. 343 00:20:15,960 --> 00:20:20,240 Speaker 1: So those are all privately held LTL carriers And. 344 00:20:21,720 --> 00:20:22,119 Speaker 3: Go ahead. 345 00:20:22,160 --> 00:20:25,200 Speaker 2: You know R and L our customers. We do a 346 00:20:25,240 --> 00:20:28,359 Speaker 2: lot of liftgate work. Again, you're thinking of a B 347 00:20:28,440 --> 00:20:31,400 Speaker 2: two B customer that may not have a DOC and 348 00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:34,520 Speaker 2: so the R and L tail Gate and lift Gates 349 00:20:34,560 --> 00:20:36,959 Speaker 2: has been a big benefit to us, and it's been 350 00:20:37,080 --> 00:20:39,520 Speaker 2: it's been a relationship that we've had for you only 351 00:20:39,800 --> 00:20:42,560 Speaker 2: eight plus years. I'm headed back there to do a 352 00:20:42,640 --> 00:20:45,920 Speaker 2: quarterly business review with my domestic manager tomorrow. 353 00:20:47,280 --> 00:20:50,399 Speaker 1: Great, you know to mention, you know how parcel is 354 00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:54,360 Speaker 1: like your largest spend in UPS is your largest parcel provider. 355 00:20:54,920 --> 00:20:58,280 Speaker 1: Did you guys do any like moving of share away 356 00:20:58,320 --> 00:21:02,440 Speaker 1: from UPS as their labor negotiations got heated last year? 357 00:21:04,440 --> 00:21:09,080 Speaker 2: We didn't. And the reason that we didn't it goes 358 00:21:09,160 --> 00:21:12,480 Speaker 2: back to that sound like I'm hitting the same gong, 359 00:21:12,680 --> 00:21:17,159 Speaker 2: But we've really built a long term relationship with UPS 360 00:21:18,680 --> 00:21:22,520 Speaker 2: over the years. It's been a thirty eight plus year relationship, 361 00:21:23,080 --> 00:21:27,960 Speaker 2: and we've done strategic meetings that have involved as high 362 00:21:28,040 --> 00:21:33,680 Speaker 2: as Carol Tomey and UPS did a really really good 363 00:21:33,760 --> 00:21:37,240 Speaker 2: job about keeping us informed as to how the labor 364 00:21:37,280 --> 00:21:40,640 Speaker 2: negotiations were going and where things were going to land. 365 00:21:41,280 --> 00:21:43,919 Speaker 2: And then we even worked on some contingency plans that 366 00:21:44,000 --> 00:21:47,280 Speaker 2: hopefully we didn't have to pull off the shelf. But 367 00:21:47,480 --> 00:21:50,399 Speaker 2: we made the decision that we were not going to 368 00:21:50,440 --> 00:21:52,959 Speaker 2: divert freight and that we were going to stick with 369 00:21:53,320 --> 00:21:57,080 Speaker 2: kind of the folks that we were with, and other 370 00:21:57,160 --> 00:21:59,840 Speaker 2: than a little bit of trepidation as it got close 371 00:21:59,880 --> 00:22:04,320 Speaker 2: to the end, you know again, I think we were 372 00:22:04,320 --> 00:22:06,280 Speaker 2: glad that we did what we did because at the 373 00:22:06,359 --> 00:22:08,600 Speaker 2: end of the day, I think it was a big 374 00:22:08,920 --> 00:22:13,600 Speaker 2: vote of confidence for the UPS network and how they've worked. 375 00:22:15,160 --> 00:22:16,800 Speaker 3: So did that keep you up at night? 376 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:22,480 Speaker 2: It's a funny story. We had our national sales conference 377 00:22:22,840 --> 00:22:27,960 Speaker 2: in Seattle the week leading up to it, and I 378 00:22:28,200 --> 00:22:31,600 Speaker 2: probably did thirty minutes on stage talking about the UPS 379 00:22:31,640 --> 00:22:36,439 Speaker 2: relationship and our contingency plans. And then a year ahead 380 00:22:36,480 --> 00:22:40,560 Speaker 2: of time, we had booked a cruise to Alaska, and 381 00:22:40,640 --> 00:22:44,080 Speaker 2: so like my boss looked at me and he goes, seriously, 382 00:22:44,440 --> 00:22:47,400 Speaker 2: you're going on a cruise to Alaska the like four 383 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:51,159 Speaker 2: days before the strike could happen. And it was a 384 00:22:51,240 --> 00:22:53,280 Speaker 2: little bit of Like I said, there was some preputation 385 00:22:53,840 --> 00:22:56,640 Speaker 2: as we headed out on the cruise, but we got 386 00:22:56,640 --> 00:23:00,280 Speaker 2: word that was settled and all things worked out, So 387 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:05,200 Speaker 2: it was I think there was definitely the head of 388 00:23:05,240 --> 00:23:09,520 Speaker 2: the union did a really really good job at creating 389 00:23:09,560 --> 00:23:14,320 Speaker 2: the ground swell of information and definitely put the fear 390 00:23:14,359 --> 00:23:16,000 Speaker 2: into the industry. 391 00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:22,520 Speaker 1: So so is there anything that keeps you up now, Oh. 392 00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:28,040 Speaker 2: You know, it's I think it's just what's next because 393 00:23:28,119 --> 00:23:32,480 Speaker 2: we we who would have thought that a rogue terrorist 394 00:23:32,600 --> 00:23:37,240 Speaker 2: group backed by Iranians could close down the Suez Canal 395 00:23:38,440 --> 00:23:42,200 Speaker 2: that was on nobody's you know, radar screen the first 396 00:23:42,240 --> 00:23:46,240 Speaker 2: of this year, or who could possibly see how big 397 00:23:46,280 --> 00:23:51,119 Speaker 2: of a deal COVID was, or you I worry a 398 00:23:51,119 --> 00:23:55,480 Speaker 2: little bit about the ocean industry and what's it going 399 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:58,600 Speaker 2: to become, because again they've kind of gone there. There 400 00:23:58,640 --> 00:24:02,239 Speaker 2: there's lots of changes there right now. But I think 401 00:24:02,280 --> 00:24:05,600 Speaker 2: it's just that unknown about what what is it that 402 00:24:05,640 --> 00:24:08,280 Speaker 2: we can't plan for? I think somebody referred to as 403 00:24:08,280 --> 00:24:12,320 Speaker 2: a black swan. Every year there seems to be something 404 00:24:12,800 --> 00:24:15,280 Speaker 2: that jumps up that we just weren't planned for. And 405 00:24:15,320 --> 00:24:19,760 Speaker 2: so those are probably the ones that that cause a 406 00:24:19,800 --> 00:24:22,040 Speaker 2: little bit of of stay. 407 00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:24,800 Speaker 1: Awake, right And you know when you when you when 408 00:24:24,840 --> 00:24:27,560 Speaker 1: you just mentioned, you know, the the ocean industries uh 409 00:24:27,760 --> 00:24:29,800 Speaker 1: up for a lot of changes. Are you talking about 410 00:24:29,800 --> 00:24:32,160 Speaker 1: the what's going on the crisis of the Red Sea? 411 00:24:32,240 --> 00:24:34,640 Speaker 1: Are you talking about alliances? What are you talking about 412 00:24:34,640 --> 00:24:35,560 Speaker 1: when you mentioned that? 413 00:24:35,640 --> 00:24:38,159 Speaker 2: Well, I think you know there's right now they're in 414 00:24:38,200 --> 00:24:40,760 Speaker 2: a capacity challenge. I mean, we just came out of 415 00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:45,439 Speaker 2: TPM and you know they're not talking about major increases. 416 00:24:45,800 --> 00:24:47,480 Speaker 2: They're talking about trying to how they're going to fill 417 00:24:47,520 --> 00:24:52,359 Speaker 2: their boats. And the alliances are changing again. You've got 418 00:24:52,640 --> 00:24:55,560 Speaker 2: you know, half hag Lloyd is going to join MERS 419 00:24:56,160 --> 00:24:59,840 Speaker 2: and uh, you're going to see the two ms break up. 420 00:25:00,320 --> 00:25:02,920 Speaker 2: You're going to see the alliance have changes to it. 421 00:25:03,520 --> 00:25:06,639 Speaker 2: And it's just overall, what's that industry going to look like? 422 00:25:07,200 --> 00:25:12,120 Speaker 2: There's a ton of new boats coming online and overall, 423 00:25:12,640 --> 00:25:15,919 Speaker 2: what's that industry going to do? Because they've not always 424 00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:20,520 Speaker 2: been the best business people and so you know, we'll 425 00:25:20,800 --> 00:25:24,679 Speaker 2: see what what happens with that over the next several years. 426 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:27,800 Speaker 2: And I mean, our business is so dependent upon that 427 00:25:27,920 --> 00:25:31,720 Speaker 2: ocean service from some pretty challenging locations. I mean, the 428 00:25:32,280 --> 00:25:37,760 Speaker 2: when you're coming out of Tanzania or Madagascar, the making 429 00:25:37,800 --> 00:25:40,560 Speaker 2: sure that we have reliable service out of there as 430 00:25:40,600 --> 00:25:41,280 Speaker 2: critical to us. 431 00:25:42,359 --> 00:25:44,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, whether whether you're a shipper or an investor, you 432 00:25:44,920 --> 00:25:48,159 Speaker 1: want these liners to be financially healthy. And you know, 433 00:25:48,160 --> 00:25:51,719 Speaker 1: they don't do themselves any favor by how undisciplined they 434 00:25:51,720 --> 00:25:55,159 Speaker 1: are with their you know, with with capacity. They just 435 00:25:55,720 --> 00:25:57,520 Speaker 1: like to order big, big new ships. 436 00:25:58,880 --> 00:26:01,960 Speaker 2: It's there's no industry like it. I mean that they 437 00:26:02,040 --> 00:26:07,159 Speaker 2: make business decisions and they then uh, there's there's ships 438 00:26:07,160 --> 00:26:10,439 Speaker 2: are starting to get empty, they drop the pricing, they 439 00:26:10,480 --> 00:26:12,800 Speaker 2: all chase each other to the bottom, and then they 440 00:26:12,880 --> 00:26:15,680 Speaker 2: blame the BCO for taking advantage of it. So it's 441 00:26:15,680 --> 00:26:19,480 Speaker 2: a crazy industry. So it's uh, but you know again, 442 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:23,240 Speaker 2: we've we've gone down where we have three to four 443 00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:28,440 Speaker 2: really key ocean carriers and like this year at TPM, 444 00:26:29,000 --> 00:26:32,359 Speaker 2: I mean, our volumes are down somewhat, and so we 445 00:26:33,240 --> 00:26:35,760 Speaker 2: came out of a position over the last two years 446 00:26:35,760 --> 00:26:39,080 Speaker 2: where we were over inventory, I think, just like everybody else. 447 00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:43,240 Speaker 2: And so this last year we were pairing down the 448 00:26:43,280 --> 00:26:46,000 Speaker 2: carriers that we're working with, and so it really was 449 00:26:46,160 --> 00:26:49,840 Speaker 2: negotiating with the people that we've already done business with. 450 00:26:50,240 --> 00:26:53,840 Speaker 2: I mean, we're a big CMA, Evergreen, O n E 451 00:26:55,200 --> 00:26:58,120 Speaker 2: are our three primaries, and so we stay in both 452 00:26:58,119 --> 00:27:01,640 Speaker 2: of the alliances. And then uh again, if we look 453 00:27:01,680 --> 00:27:05,560 Speaker 2: at CMA, they've been a long and true carrier for us, 454 00:27:05,880 --> 00:27:09,639 Speaker 2: and so we chose to kind of renegotiate with the 455 00:27:09,640 --> 00:27:13,159 Speaker 2: field again versus putting out any kind of a really major, 456 00:27:13,200 --> 00:27:13,840 Speaker 2: major bid. 457 00:27:15,560 --> 00:27:19,639 Speaker 1: Can you talk about, you know, where rates are going. 458 00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:20,639 Speaker 3: For you across the board? 459 00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:24,840 Speaker 1: So are you you know, obviously there was a huge 460 00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:27,840 Speaker 1: spike spike in liner rates that come down. Now, I 461 00:27:27,880 --> 00:27:30,159 Speaker 1: know you probably don't play that much in the spot market, 462 00:27:30,280 --> 00:27:31,680 Speaker 1: So let's just I don't know if you can talk 463 00:27:31,720 --> 00:27:32,679 Speaker 1: about that now. 464 00:27:32,760 --> 00:27:35,800 Speaker 2: We try to stay out of the spot market. You know, 465 00:27:36,040 --> 00:27:40,000 Speaker 2: if you look back to three years ago, our nv 466 00:27:40,080 --> 00:27:45,480 Speaker 2: OCC spend was pretty significant. That's when capacity was a challenge, 467 00:27:45,800 --> 00:27:49,840 Speaker 2: the ports were jammed up. So this year we will 468 00:27:49,880 --> 00:27:54,280 Speaker 2: probably cover ninety percent of our spend with contract and 469 00:27:54,800 --> 00:27:57,840 Speaker 2: the we think the rates are going to go up 470 00:27:58,040 --> 00:28:02,120 Speaker 2: slightly from where they have been, but we don't think 471 00:28:02,119 --> 00:28:04,960 Speaker 2: it's going to be anything near where. I mean, coming 472 00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:07,639 Speaker 2: out of Chinese New Year, the spot rate out of 473 00:28:07,680 --> 00:28:12,440 Speaker 2: Asia was eight to ten thousand dollars. I mean, we 474 00:28:12,440 --> 00:28:14,840 Speaker 2: were never even where close to that, and so I 475 00:28:14,880 --> 00:28:18,600 Speaker 2: think it's going to be in that high two s 476 00:28:18,680 --> 00:28:26,840 Speaker 2: low threes somewhere in there out of the Pacific coast transit, right. 477 00:28:27,320 --> 00:28:29,840 Speaker 1: And so I guess with that, with that kind of 478 00:28:30,480 --> 00:28:35,080 Speaker 1: conversation about rates, you know, can you talk about where 479 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:37,879 Speaker 1: you're seeing you know, where you during the mid season, 480 00:28:37,960 --> 00:28:41,800 Speaker 1: or your negotiations with other capacity providers. You know, where 481 00:28:41,800 --> 00:28:43,880 Speaker 1: do you see truckload rates going this year? 482 00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:47,960 Speaker 2: I think they have to come up at some point. 483 00:28:49,440 --> 00:28:52,400 Speaker 1: I'm sure if you if you offer them a higher price, 484 00:28:52,440 --> 00:28:53,080 Speaker 1: they'll take it. 485 00:28:56,080 --> 00:28:59,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's probably true. You know, I don't know that 486 00:28:59,520 --> 00:29:04,640 Speaker 2: the owner operators can stay in the business at the 487 00:29:04,720 --> 00:29:06,760 Speaker 2: rates of where there are right now. I mean, that 488 00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:10,640 Speaker 2: has to be hurting a lot of the small I mean, 489 00:29:10,840 --> 00:29:12,800 Speaker 2: with so many of the truck there's so many trucking 490 00:29:12,800 --> 00:29:16,600 Speaker 2: companies that have like five trucks for fewer and those 491 00:29:16,640 --> 00:29:19,760 Speaker 2: guys have got to really be hurting. And so you know, 492 00:29:19,840 --> 00:29:24,320 Speaker 2: I think that it's probably going to be Q three 493 00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:27,800 Speaker 2: Q late Q two Q three before we see it 494 00:29:27,800 --> 00:29:31,040 Speaker 2: get healthy again. But I mean, I think right now 495 00:29:31,480 --> 00:29:34,120 Speaker 2: there's just nothing that I can see on the horizon 496 00:29:34,560 --> 00:29:37,080 Speaker 2: that's going to drive those rates up right. 497 00:29:38,440 --> 00:29:40,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's definitely got to come from the supply side. 498 00:29:40,760 --> 00:29:42,680 Speaker 1: A lot of a lot of a lot of players 499 00:29:42,760 --> 00:29:45,000 Speaker 1: have been in the business longer than they would have 500 00:29:45,080 --> 00:29:47,000 Speaker 1: just because of all the cash reserves that they're able 501 00:29:47,040 --> 00:29:50,880 Speaker 1: to generate, you know, during the good times, and that 502 00:29:51,320 --> 00:29:54,520 Speaker 1: cash seems to be depleting, and I think. 503 00:29:54,440 --> 00:29:57,280 Speaker 2: A lot comes into this economy. You know, we came 504 00:29:57,320 --> 00:30:02,240 Speaker 2: into this over inventoried, and so like we're projecting a 505 00:30:02,360 --> 00:30:05,959 Speaker 2: year very similar to last year. So we you know, 506 00:30:05,960 --> 00:30:11,240 Speaker 2: we're we're looking at small growth, but growth, and but 507 00:30:11,400 --> 00:30:15,680 Speaker 2: not the normal double digit growth of Sandmar experiences and 508 00:30:15,720 --> 00:30:19,080 Speaker 2: so that kind of goes out towards the what we 509 00:30:19,240 --> 00:30:22,560 Speaker 2: was doing our transportation spend. And the good news is 510 00:30:23,360 --> 00:30:28,600 Speaker 2: we won't be seeing the huge amount of detention and 511 00:30:28,760 --> 00:30:33,400 Speaker 2: demerge and uh, those types of dollars that are out there. 512 00:30:33,800 --> 00:30:36,360 Speaker 2: And I think so we're you know, we're trying to 513 00:30:36,400 --> 00:30:40,800 Speaker 2: be pretty cautious, and I think it's just we will 514 00:30:40,800 --> 00:30:44,360 Speaker 2: probably be you know, maybe Q four before we see 515 00:30:44,360 --> 00:30:46,160 Speaker 2: what the economy is going to do. There's a lot 516 00:30:46,160 --> 00:30:49,280 Speaker 2: of things going on with elections and everything else, what's 517 00:30:49,320 --> 00:30:52,440 Speaker 2: going to happen, and so I think people are just 518 00:30:52,440 --> 00:30:53,200 Speaker 2: being a conservative. 519 00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:56,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, So when you you mentioned, you know, maybe late 520 00:30:56,320 --> 00:30:58,760 Speaker 1: two Q early three Q, you might see things turn 521 00:30:58,800 --> 00:31:00,800 Speaker 1: around the truckload market. We talk at the spot market, 522 00:31:00,840 --> 00:31:03,120 Speaker 1: are you talking about contractual. 523 00:31:03,480 --> 00:31:05,640 Speaker 2: I think that's when we could see the spot come 524 00:31:05,680 --> 00:31:08,080 Speaker 2: back up. A lot depends on I mean, it kind 525 00:31:08,080 --> 00:31:11,320 Speaker 2: of starts on the ocean and comes in and you 526 00:31:11,360 --> 00:31:13,400 Speaker 2: know where's it going to go? But I mean I 527 00:31:13,400 --> 00:31:16,360 Speaker 2: think there you could see that that's when the spot 528 00:31:16,480 --> 00:31:21,080 Speaker 2: might start to make some return. And then contractually, you know, 529 00:31:21,160 --> 00:31:25,320 Speaker 2: we head into our truckload intermodal contractual period here in 530 00:31:25,360 --> 00:31:27,880 Speaker 2: about sixty days and so we'll see where that market's 531 00:31:27,920 --> 00:31:34,400 Speaker 2: going to go for us, but again not expecting significant increases. 532 00:31:34,880 --> 00:31:36,520 Speaker 2: We think it's going to be relatively flat. 533 00:31:36,920 --> 00:31:42,880 Speaker 1: So right, so you think you're thinking intermodal relatively flat, 534 00:31:42,920 --> 00:31:44,040 Speaker 1: That's that's interesting. 535 00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:47,360 Speaker 2: I don't know. I just don't see what's going to 536 00:31:47,360 --> 00:31:51,480 Speaker 2: be the challenges that are going to cause it to move. 537 00:31:51,800 --> 00:31:55,640 Speaker 2: And I think if you were to you look back 538 00:31:55,680 --> 00:31:59,040 Speaker 2: at those things that kind of say, I hope it 539 00:31:59,040 --> 00:32:02,320 Speaker 2: doesn't happen. If we see a big growth coming in 540 00:32:02,360 --> 00:32:06,360 Speaker 2: the imports, then I guess the question will be are 541 00:32:06,480 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 2: the care are there? Is the rail going to respond 542 00:32:08,960 --> 00:32:12,240 Speaker 2: with crews and equipment in time so that we don't 543 00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:14,880 Speaker 2: end up with a backlog and end up with. 544 00:32:14,880 --> 00:32:18,240 Speaker 3: Challenges right how quickly? 545 00:32:18,360 --> 00:32:22,520 Speaker 1: Like if you know, if you're if you're have whatever 546 00:32:22,600 --> 00:32:27,000 Speaker 1: a trailer or a container fifty three foot container already 547 00:32:27,160 --> 00:32:30,120 Speaker 1: go for intermodal and there's services user. Are you able 548 00:32:30,160 --> 00:32:32,240 Speaker 1: to like turn on a dime and say, you know, 549 00:32:32,360 --> 00:32:34,720 Speaker 1: we're going to send that out via truck instead. 550 00:32:36,600 --> 00:32:40,480 Speaker 2: Stuff that's already loaded now, But we we have gone 551 00:32:40,520 --> 00:32:42,560 Speaker 2: to wear and I think a lot of this is 552 00:32:42,600 --> 00:32:45,120 Speaker 2: again that when you look at our relationships with the 553 00:32:45,200 --> 00:32:49,040 Speaker 2: Hunts and this the Schneiders of the world, they off 554 00:32:49,160 --> 00:32:52,960 Speaker 2: they also offer OTR a service. So having the ability 555 00:32:53,040 --> 00:32:55,880 Speaker 2: if we needed to flip the switch and turn on 556 00:32:55,960 --> 00:32:59,760 Speaker 2: some OTR, then we have the capabilities to do that, right, 557 00:33:00,160 --> 00:33:02,480 Speaker 2: something that we we had to do back in a 558 00:33:02,520 --> 00:33:05,720 Speaker 2: couple of years ago when the rail just turned into 559 00:33:05,760 --> 00:33:08,160 Speaker 2: a nightmare and we ended up having to move some 560 00:33:08,200 --> 00:33:09,040 Speaker 2: stuff over the road. 561 00:33:09,800 --> 00:33:11,560 Speaker 1: Okay, that's that's great. 562 00:33:11,600 --> 00:33:12,240 Speaker 3: That's interesting. 563 00:33:12,400 --> 00:33:15,640 Speaker 1: So I just on the lt L side, you know 564 00:33:15,680 --> 00:33:17,360 Speaker 1: the pub you don't it doesn't seem like you deal 565 00:33:17,400 --> 00:33:20,200 Speaker 1: with a lot of the publicly traded folks, but you 566 00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:22,840 Speaker 1: know they telegraph their monthly numbers. 567 00:33:22,680 --> 00:33:23,760 Speaker 3: Uh to the street. 568 00:33:24,800 --> 00:33:27,520 Speaker 1: You know you're seeing their revenue per one hundred eight 569 00:33:27,760 --> 00:33:31,800 Speaker 1: X fuel going up mid single digits call it. Are 570 00:33:31,840 --> 00:33:34,800 Speaker 1: you seeing those kind of increases like mid tie single 571 00:33:34,840 --> 00:33:36,840 Speaker 1: digits from your LTL carriers? 572 00:33:37,880 --> 00:33:40,680 Speaker 2: We were again, we're right in the middle of a 573 00:33:41,080 --> 00:33:45,520 Speaker 2: of a contract negotiation, and you know, we're we're trying 574 00:33:45,600 --> 00:33:50,640 Speaker 2: to stay in the low single digits. I think their 575 00:33:50,720 --> 00:33:56,480 Speaker 2: ask is going to be in the UH mid to 576 00:33:56,840 --> 00:33:59,600 Speaker 2: higher single digits, and I think that we'll see where 577 00:33:59,640 --> 00:34:02,720 Speaker 2: we settle. I think of one of the challenges and 578 00:34:03,640 --> 00:34:07,760 Speaker 2: I kind of blame ups for this. They have introduced 579 00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:13,440 Speaker 2: ascestorial fees to the industry, and so all of a sudden, 580 00:34:13,480 --> 00:34:16,239 Speaker 2: you're not just talking base rate. We're talking about what's 581 00:34:16,239 --> 00:34:19,400 Speaker 2: a lift gate, what's an extended area, what's And the 582 00:34:19,520 --> 00:34:22,680 Speaker 2: LTL guys, the truckload guys, the ocean guys, they have 583 00:34:22,840 --> 00:34:26,719 Speaker 2: all backed up and realized that ass thetorials are margin enhancement, 584 00:34:27,120 --> 00:34:30,680 Speaker 2: and so that you know you're you're negotiating several different 585 00:34:30,719 --> 00:34:34,480 Speaker 2: aspects of this business. When you get into the LKL 586 00:34:34,920 --> 00:34:35,960 Speaker 2: or the truckload market. 587 00:34:37,719 --> 00:34:42,080 Speaker 1: You know you mentioned inventory levels a bunch of time earlier. 588 00:34:42,320 --> 00:34:44,880 Speaker 1: So are you guys done with your d stocking or 589 00:34:44,960 --> 00:34:46,520 Speaker 1: is there more de stocking to go? 590 00:34:46,560 --> 00:34:51,279 Speaker 2: At San mar Well, the good news with our inventory 591 00:34:51,520 --> 00:34:56,000 Speaker 2: is it doesn't age out. Because if you are a 592 00:34:57,320 --> 00:35:00,360 Speaker 2: if you're running a Starbucks, then you don't want to 593 00:35:00,400 --> 00:35:03,880 Speaker 2: switch that polo that your crew is wearing, so that 594 00:35:04,280 --> 00:35:07,399 Speaker 2: the number one selling polo or Sandmar is the same 595 00:35:07,480 --> 00:35:09,600 Speaker 2: number one selling polo that was there a year ago. 596 00:35:09,920 --> 00:35:13,040 Speaker 2: So our inventory, we may hang on to it longer, 597 00:35:13,480 --> 00:35:16,680 Speaker 2: but it doesn't like we have it's not fashion centric, 598 00:35:17,000 --> 00:35:19,480 Speaker 2: so that all of a sudden it's out of fashion. 599 00:35:19,520 --> 00:35:22,000 Speaker 2: We got to get rid of it. So it's it's 600 00:35:22,080 --> 00:35:26,520 Speaker 2: just we we didn't take our foot off the accelerator 601 00:35:27,480 --> 00:35:29,799 Speaker 2: when the econ was starting to slow down, and so 602 00:35:29,880 --> 00:35:33,279 Speaker 2: we ended up with quite a bit of inventory. And 603 00:35:33,320 --> 00:35:36,640 Speaker 2: so we've currently been in the position that repositioned it 604 00:35:36,719 --> 00:35:39,719 Speaker 2: for the right location so that we can service our 605 00:35:39,800 --> 00:35:44,000 Speaker 2: customers in a one day footprint. Today, about seventy percent 606 00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:48,040 Speaker 2: of our customers received one day service, which you wouldn't 607 00:35:48,080 --> 00:35:51,160 Speaker 2: think in apparel, I got an embroider or a decorator 608 00:35:51,280 --> 00:35:54,520 Speaker 2: requires one day service. But you know, once Amazon has 609 00:35:54,520 --> 00:35:57,600 Speaker 2: set the bar for what service needs to be, we 610 00:35:57,680 --> 00:36:01,680 Speaker 2: need to meet it. So on day footprint is you know, 611 00:36:01,760 --> 00:36:03,120 Speaker 2: it's continuing to grow. 612 00:36:04,800 --> 00:36:07,319 Speaker 1: So so there's there's a lot of talk and I 613 00:36:07,320 --> 00:36:09,400 Speaker 1: don't really know if it really works for the apparel 614 00:36:09,480 --> 00:36:14,240 Speaker 1: industry about near shoring or you know, uh, de risking 615 00:36:14,280 --> 00:36:19,000 Speaker 1: away from China or de risking away from your enemies 616 00:36:19,040 --> 00:36:19,600 Speaker 1: if you will. 617 00:36:20,239 --> 00:36:22,000 Speaker 3: Uh where where. 618 00:36:21,800 --> 00:36:24,759 Speaker 1: Does has Samar have been doing anything as relates to 619 00:36:24,920 --> 00:36:29,520 Speaker 1: changing their supply chains to kind of make them more resilient. 620 00:36:30,680 --> 00:36:35,080 Speaker 2: Sure, yeah, we've we we have. We started several years ago, 621 00:36:36,160 --> 00:36:39,399 Speaker 2: almost back during the Trump tariff era, when you weren't 622 00:36:39,440 --> 00:36:42,080 Speaker 2: sure what's going to be tariffed, what's not going to 623 00:36:42,080 --> 00:36:47,440 Speaker 2: be tariffed. And the apparel industry pays a unbelievable percentage 624 00:36:47,560 --> 00:36:50,560 Speaker 2: of tariffs in this country, and so our ability to 625 00:36:50,600 --> 00:36:54,000 Speaker 2: find duty free areas and where we can operate friendly 626 00:36:54,160 --> 00:36:57,120 Speaker 2: is a benefit. So we've moved a lot of business. 627 00:36:57,440 --> 00:37:01,440 Speaker 2: I think you'll probably less than twelve percent of our 628 00:37:01,480 --> 00:37:06,320 Speaker 2: businesses in China. We've made major investments in Africa. We've 629 00:37:06,360 --> 00:37:10,359 Speaker 2: made major investments in Honduras, and so that you know, 630 00:37:10,400 --> 00:37:13,839 Speaker 2: you look at the fact that we send yarn from 631 00:37:13,880 --> 00:37:17,080 Speaker 2: the United States to Sunduras, we spin it, we turn 632 00:37:17,160 --> 00:37:19,799 Speaker 2: it into shirts, we bring it back so we can 633 00:37:19,840 --> 00:37:22,839 Speaker 2: take advantage of KAFTA, so it's duty free and it's 634 00:37:22,880 --> 00:37:28,800 Speaker 2: three day transit. So definitely we've made those investments in 635 00:37:28,840 --> 00:37:31,359 Speaker 2: some of those regions and we continue to make those 636 00:37:31,400 --> 00:37:35,040 Speaker 2: investments in areas where we can you know, where we 637 00:37:35,080 --> 00:37:37,279 Speaker 2: have a supply chain benefit and we can get a 638 00:37:38,280 --> 00:37:39,040 Speaker 2: tariff benefit. 639 00:37:40,040 --> 00:37:43,000 Speaker 1: Right And you mentioned twelve percent of your businesses out 640 00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:47,359 Speaker 1: of a China. Was that a much higher number five 641 00:37:47,440 --> 00:37:47,919 Speaker 1: years ago? 642 00:37:48,680 --> 00:37:53,800 Speaker 2: Oh see, yeah, significantly. Yeah. So when we started moving 643 00:37:53,800 --> 00:37:57,719 Speaker 2: toward the Vietnams of the world and the Indias and 644 00:37:57,760 --> 00:38:02,520 Speaker 2: the Bangladesh's and the Africa's, that's that's where all that 645 00:38:02,560 --> 00:38:03,480 Speaker 2: business ended up. Going. 646 00:38:05,440 --> 00:38:09,160 Speaker 1: Okay, are you doing anything in Mexico for an apparel company? 647 00:38:09,239 --> 00:38:10,760 Speaker 1: Just doesn't make sure it makes sense. 648 00:38:11,239 --> 00:38:13,440 Speaker 2: The apparently, in this view, is big in Mexico. We're 649 00:38:13,480 --> 00:38:18,760 Speaker 2: not there. We focus more on the other Latin America 650 00:38:19,320 --> 00:38:22,520 Speaker 2: and uh, you know, we've got we've got some large 651 00:38:22,520 --> 00:38:26,120 Speaker 2: facilities in Honduras. Our largest port in the world is 652 00:38:26,120 --> 00:38:31,160 Speaker 2: Port of Cortes, and so we've found the workforce to 653 00:38:31,280 --> 00:38:34,359 Speaker 2: be incredibly stable and quality work and so it's been 654 00:38:34,360 --> 00:38:36,280 Speaker 2: a great, great location for us. 655 00:38:36,960 --> 00:38:39,280 Speaker 3: So the porta Coutez is larger than Seattle. 656 00:38:40,480 --> 00:38:44,560 Speaker 2: Oh yeah. For export, it's our largest export port of 657 00:38:44,800 --> 00:38:49,000 Speaker 2: shipping product out. We shipped more product out of Cortes, 658 00:38:50,120 --> 00:38:52,760 Speaker 2: I mean on a weekly basis that comes in through Miami, 659 00:38:52,800 --> 00:38:55,360 Speaker 2: you or Everglades, and so it's a big shipping location 660 00:38:55,440 --> 00:38:56,000 Speaker 2: for us. 661 00:38:57,160 --> 00:38:59,359 Speaker 1: How how many days is that transit time? 662 00:39:00,360 --> 00:39:05,360 Speaker 2: It's three to four days and it's tremendous transit. We 663 00:39:05,360 --> 00:39:07,640 Speaker 2: we have two core providers down there that provide the 664 00:39:07,680 --> 00:39:10,280 Speaker 2: ocean service and they do a great job. 665 00:39:11,080 --> 00:39:15,000 Speaker 1: Great So there's a lot of talk about sustainability. You know, 666 00:39:15,040 --> 00:39:18,080 Speaker 1: when you guys are planning your supply chains, where does 667 00:39:18,120 --> 00:39:21,279 Speaker 1: sustainability come in at least on the purchase transportation side, 668 00:39:21,320 --> 00:39:25,879 Speaker 1: because obviously you know it's it's burning fuel, so it's 669 00:39:25,920 --> 00:39:27,759 Speaker 1: it's not so green friendly. So what are you guys 670 00:39:27,840 --> 00:39:28,520 Speaker 1: trying to do there? 671 00:39:30,120 --> 00:39:34,000 Speaker 2: Sustainability starts at the top of the company. We've I mean, 672 00:39:34,040 --> 00:39:36,080 Speaker 2: if anybody wants to go look at it, we publish 673 00:39:36,080 --> 00:39:39,400 Speaker 2: it online. We have a very detailed and we have 674 00:39:39,560 --> 00:39:45,480 Speaker 2: a major commitment to sustainability, and so our transportation, I mean, 675 00:39:45,480 --> 00:39:47,440 Speaker 2: we're always looking for that you said, you know, the 676 00:39:47,480 --> 00:39:51,920 Speaker 2: green Greenway truckers. We work with our ocean carriers and 677 00:39:52,080 --> 00:39:55,720 Speaker 2: if they are providing a level of service that offers 678 00:39:55,719 --> 00:39:58,480 Speaker 2: some sustainability, we're going to take advantage of it, even 679 00:39:58,520 --> 00:40:03,640 Speaker 2: if that's slightly more exped some of our Caribbean shippers 680 00:40:03,840 --> 00:40:08,839 Speaker 2: are using liquefied gas versus bunker fuel. And then if 681 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:12,560 Speaker 2: you look inside the countries, I mean we've we have 682 00:40:12,680 --> 00:40:16,440 Speaker 2: the largest solar array in Latin America. We also do 683 00:40:16,520 --> 00:40:19,759 Speaker 2: biofuel production there to help fund the energy to run 684 00:40:19,760 --> 00:40:23,840 Speaker 2: our factories. So we've we as a company have produced 685 00:40:24,320 --> 00:40:27,040 Speaker 2: the first what we call our reteat So it's a 686 00:40:27,120 --> 00:40:31,680 Speaker 2: one hundred percent re manufactured products, so the scraps on 687 00:40:31,719 --> 00:40:36,320 Speaker 2: the floor returned to thread, sewn into fabric and producing 688 00:40:36,440 --> 00:40:39,920 Speaker 2: a one hundred percent recycled T shirt and one hundred 689 00:40:39,920 --> 00:40:45,680 Speaker 2: percent recycled polo. So sustainability is a huge deal within the. 690 00:40:45,640 --> 00:40:47,600 Speaker 3: Sandmar that's great. 691 00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:49,399 Speaker 1: I think I got to call you later, maybe get 692 00:40:49,440 --> 00:40:53,600 Speaker 1: some Talking Transports podcast T shirts made up for myself, 693 00:40:53,719 --> 00:40:55,440 Speaker 1: maybe some hats and things like that. 694 00:40:56,280 --> 00:40:56,759 Speaker 2: We would love. 695 00:40:56,800 --> 00:41:02,479 Speaker 1: So, yeah, how did you get into transportation and supply chains? 696 00:41:02,480 --> 00:41:04,160 Speaker 1: I mean when you were a little kid, you're like, 697 00:41:04,239 --> 00:41:06,799 Speaker 1: I want to be in supply chain and logistics. 698 00:41:06,920 --> 00:41:09,360 Speaker 2: No, I wanted to be a placekicker for the Chicago Bears. 699 00:41:10,719 --> 00:41:16,160 Speaker 2: But it's funny. I think I got my start because 700 00:41:16,160 --> 00:41:19,200 Speaker 2: of football coach in college got me a job driving 701 00:41:19,200 --> 00:41:21,400 Speaker 2: a school bus that I did for four years of college. 702 00:41:21,440 --> 00:41:26,120 Speaker 2: But my first job out of college was the market 703 00:41:26,160 --> 00:41:29,359 Speaker 2: was pretty crummy back in nineteen eighty three, and so 704 00:41:30,400 --> 00:41:34,359 Speaker 2: I got on with a truckload carrier and started out 705 00:41:34,400 --> 00:41:38,600 Speaker 2: in sales and was a little carrier out of pay 706 00:41:38,640 --> 00:41:41,960 Speaker 2: at Idaho called May Trucking, and I think they're still around. 707 00:41:42,400 --> 00:41:46,040 Speaker 2: And then I ended up moving into the LTL industry, 708 00:41:46,520 --> 00:41:50,160 Speaker 2: and I was with Yellow and with CF and then 709 00:41:50,400 --> 00:41:53,120 Speaker 2: from there I got recruited to go to the other 710 00:41:53,160 --> 00:41:55,960 Speaker 2: side of the fence and be in logistics and transportation, 711 00:41:56,560 --> 00:42:00,880 Speaker 2: and I've never looked back. So it's been my life 712 00:42:01,120 --> 00:42:02,280 Speaker 2: ever since I came out of college. 713 00:42:04,800 --> 00:42:07,319 Speaker 1: Is there a book that you maybe might have read 714 00:42:07,360 --> 00:42:11,000 Speaker 1: about transportation or supply chains that you know you kind 715 00:42:11,000 --> 00:42:13,400 Speaker 1: of keep close to your heart that you recommend to 716 00:42:13,400 --> 00:42:15,440 Speaker 1: people that might be interested in the industry. 717 00:42:17,239 --> 00:42:24,480 Speaker 2: Not specifically about transportation. I mean LinkedIn is a great tool. 718 00:42:24,640 --> 00:42:28,840 Speaker 2: I follow a lot of leadership people, and I spend 719 00:42:28,840 --> 00:42:36,200 Speaker 2: more on like leadership principles and relationship building and those 720 00:42:36,239 --> 00:42:39,040 Speaker 2: types of core skill sets because at the end of 721 00:42:39,080 --> 00:42:44,240 Speaker 2: the day, the transportation world, while it's becoming far more digital, 722 00:42:44,960 --> 00:42:49,480 Speaker 2: it is still a relationship based business. And I think 723 00:42:49,520 --> 00:42:51,759 Speaker 2: to be successful in it that you have to have 724 00:42:51,800 --> 00:42:54,920 Speaker 2: that skill set, and so we've worked really hard in 725 00:42:54,920 --> 00:43:01,040 Speaker 2: those areas. I mean, if it's funny, the current president 726 00:43:01,160 --> 00:43:05,239 Speaker 2: of the Americas for CMA, he wrote a novel that 727 00:43:05,360 --> 00:43:07,960 Speaker 2: I read that was a pretty cool it's more of 728 00:43:08,080 --> 00:43:12,560 Speaker 2: a murder mystery. But you know, so I focus more 729 00:43:12,600 --> 00:43:18,040 Speaker 2: down the road of the leadership and some of those 730 00:43:18,040 --> 00:43:19,040 Speaker 2: skill sets. 731 00:43:19,719 --> 00:43:24,839 Speaker 1: All right, great, Well, it's always great to have you John. 732 00:43:24,880 --> 00:43:29,479 Speaker 1: I really appreciate your time, very insightful. So thanks again 733 00:43:29,480 --> 00:43:30,680 Speaker 1: for coming onto the podcast. 734 00:43:32,400 --> 00:43:36,120 Speaker 2: It's always I love catching up with you. Hopefully we'll 735 00:43:36,120 --> 00:43:38,960 Speaker 2: find our ways on a panel somewhere across the US 736 00:43:38,960 --> 00:43:40,799 Speaker 2: here in the upcoming months or year. 737 00:43:41,520 --> 00:43:42,719 Speaker 3: I hope so, I hope so. 738 00:43:43,160 --> 00:43:45,600 Speaker 1: And I want to thank everyone for tuning in. If 739 00:43:45,640 --> 00:43:47,600 Speaker 1: you liked the episode, please subscribe. 740 00:43:47,120 --> 00:43:47,920 Speaker 3: And leave a review. 741 00:43:48,200 --> 00:43:51,520 Speaker 1: We've lined up a great number of guests for the podcast, 742 00:43:51,520 --> 00:43:55,920 Speaker 1: so check back to here conversations with C suite executive, shippers, regulators, 743 00:43:55,920 --> 00:43:59,200 Speaker 1: and decision makers within the freight transportation markets. Also, if 744 00:43:59,200 --> 00:44:01,279 Speaker 1: you have an idea for future episode, hit me up 745 00:44:01,320 --> 00:44:04,400 Speaker 1: on the Bloomberg terminal or on Twitter at Logistics Lee. 746 00:44:04,440 --> 00:44:05,520 Speaker 1: Thanks everyone, take care,