WEBVTT - Bloomberg Surveillance TV: January 23, 2025

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News.

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<v Speaker 2>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Jonathan Ferrow, along

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<v Speaker 2>with Lisa Bromwitz and am Marie Hordern join us each

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<v Speaker 2>day for insight from the best in markets, economics, and

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<v Speaker 2>geopolitics from our global headquarters in New York City. We

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<v Speaker 3>Surely that is the discussion here, how to understand what

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<v Speaker 3>national security is, how to correctly regulate technology at a

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<v Speaker 3>time where people are talking about the potential influence of

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<v Speaker 3>artificial intelligence. We turn out to someone who is brave

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<v Speaker 3>enough to make the commute directly from the inauguration festivities

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<v Speaker 3>in Washington, DC to the alpine vistas of Davos, Switzerland,

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<v Speaker 3>Arkansas Governor Sarah Huckabee Sanders joining us now here in Davos.

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<v Speaker 4>I am wondering, Governor.

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<v Speaker 3>Sanders, given the fact that a lot of people didn't

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<v Speaker 3>decide to make that journey, are acting like an ambassador

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<v Speaker 3>fielding a lot of questions.

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<v Speaker 4>What are some of the questions people have for you?

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<v Speaker 5>Certainly don't need an ambassador. President Trump will address the

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<v Speaker 5>group here today, although he can't be here in person,

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<v Speaker 5>certainly dominating almost every conversation.

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<v Speaker 6>But not just here across the globe. I think there

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<v Speaker 6>is so.

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<v Speaker 5>Much excitement, so much optimism about him coming back into

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<v Speaker 5>the White House.

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<v Speaker 6>People across the world are excited to see what he's

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<v Speaker 6>going to do.

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<v Speaker 5>And he's hit the ground running and gotten a lot

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<v Speaker 5>done in a short amount of time. This is somebody

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<v Speaker 5>who now is coming in as a seasoned veteran. He

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<v Speaker 5>has been there before, and there's no learning curve. He

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<v Speaker 5>is getting a lot of things done and in short order,

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<v Speaker 5>and the people are excited to see what's happening.

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<v Speaker 3>Henry was just talking about some of the discussions around

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<v Speaker 3>TikTok last night on Fox News and this question around

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<v Speaker 3>what is Nash security. How do you adequately regulate big

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<v Speaker 3>tech when you have also this focus on celebrating the

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<v Speaker 3>national champions of US tech companies.

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<v Speaker 4>You're here to talk about tech, how.

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<v Speaker 5>Do you reconcile that you know, one of the things

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<v Speaker 5>that we're looking at, and certainly one of the places

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<v Speaker 5>that we're leading in Arkansas and as governor is you

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<v Speaker 5>can protect national security, you can look at continuing to

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<v Speaker 5>grow some of the technology and innovation. But one of

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<v Speaker 5>the places I think that we have to do a

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<v Speaker 5>better job is on our young people. We've seen a

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<v Speaker 5>mental health crisis take place and nobody is immune from it.

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<v Speaker 5>And so one of the things that we can do

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<v Speaker 5>is a better job protecting the young people from constant

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<v Speaker 5>access and infiltration of NonStop device in their hand. They

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<v Speaker 5>still need to get outside, they still need to pay

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<v Speaker 5>attention in class. That's one of the things we've been

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<v Speaker 5>doing in Arkansas. One of the things that we've talked

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<v Speaker 5>about here, and I think one of the things.

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<v Speaker 6>That I hope to see the United States lead on.

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<v Speaker 3>And someone who sees a lot of children, and I

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<v Speaker 3>think there are a lot of people who would agree

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<v Speaker 3>with you.

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<v Speaker 4>There is this large attention.

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<v Speaker 3>Though, and last night we really saw that in display

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<v Speaker 3>when President Trump was talking about they're just a bunch

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<v Speaker 3>of kids looking at some silly videos.

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<v Speaker 4>Do we really need to care about that so much?

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<v Speaker 4>Do you agree with that premise or is this.

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<v Speaker 3>Something that goes to national security but also.

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<v Speaker 4>The heart of something else.

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<v Speaker 3>About what it means to have appropriate technology.

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<v Speaker 5>Certainly, there can be a great resource in technology. It's

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<v Speaker 5>a tool that a lot of us use to I

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<v Speaker 5>think one of the reasons that Donald Trump became president

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<v Speaker 5>is because he was able to use technology to get

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<v Speaker 5>his own message out and go around the mainstream media

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<v Speaker 5>and talk directly to the people.

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<v Speaker 6>And so I think it can be a great tool.

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<v Speaker 5>However, it can't be something that our kids are spending

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<v Speaker 5>ten hours a day doing, and that's one of.

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<v Speaker 6>The things I think that we have to look at.

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<v Speaker 5>One of the things we're talking about a lot, the pressure,

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<v Speaker 5>the anxiety, the depression, the suicide rates that have skyrocketed

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<v Speaker 5>in large part because a total access and connection to

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<v Speaker 5>social media, and so protecting kids I think has to

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<v Speaker 5>be one of the big topics of conversation.

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<v Speaker 4>Do you think the President Trump agrees?

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<v Speaker 5>You know, that's a conversation I haven't had with them,

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<v Speaker 5>but it's something certainly that I look forward to talking

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<v Speaker 5>about with him as he takes the reins here at

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<v Speaker 5>the White House.

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<v Speaker 3>Do you think there is clarity about what national security

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<v Speaker 3>is and what is it?

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<v Speaker 5>I think there are some big differences in kids versus

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<v Speaker 5>national security, and whether or not they can focus in

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<v Speaker 5>the classroom, and whether or not other countries are taking

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<v Speaker 5>all of our data. Those are very different conversations. This

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<v Speaker 5>is a president who I know cares a lot about

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<v Speaker 5>protecting American interest and is always going to do what

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<v Speaker 5>is necessary to protect our country. You've seen him taking

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<v Speaker 5>action on day one, so I have no doubt, no

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<v Speaker 5>concern over that.

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<v Speaker 6>One of the things I do think that has.

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<v Speaker 5>To be a greater part of the discussion is the

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<v Speaker 5>mental health impact that it.

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<v Speaker 6>Is having on young people.

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<v Speaker 4>You're on two panels. One of them is talking about this.

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<v Speaker 3>The other one is with Kentucky Governor Andy Basheer, who

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<v Speaker 3>is a Democrat, and I believe you guys are staying

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<v Speaker 3>in a similar place and imagining the sharks of.

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<v Speaker 4>Jets walking past each other.

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<v Speaker 3>It's a panel about the role of governors and states

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<v Speaker 3>in a presidential transition and implementing policy. And this comes

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<v Speaker 3>at a time where President Trump has basically said get

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<v Speaker 3>on board or face the consequences.

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<v Speaker 4>Do you think that that is the right way to

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<v Speaker 4>get states on board.

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<v Speaker 6>I have a great partnership.

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<v Speaker 5>I want Arkansas to be one of the leaders of

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<v Speaker 5>a lot of the initiatives of the President is pushing

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<v Speaker 5>we're going to be one of the biggest champions, and

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<v Speaker 5>I want us to be a place of innovation and

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<v Speaker 5>use Arkansas as a pilot for some of the programs

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<v Speaker 5>that we're rolling out. I think on healthcare, there is

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<v Speaker 5>a lot of opportunity to do things in a better

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<v Speaker 5>way than what we've done, and I think this is

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<v Speaker 5>a president that's going to be able to do that.

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<v Speaker 5>A good relationship with the states is a good thing.

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<v Speaker 5>We shouldn't be in constant battle between the federal government

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<v Speaker 5>and our state governments, and I think that's one of

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<v Speaker 5>the things that you'll see both of us talk about

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<v Speaker 5>how we can have good cooperation and get things done

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<v Speaker 5>that benefit the people that we govern.

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<v Speaker 3>It's a good precedent for funding to be withdrawn though

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<v Speaker 3>from states that.

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<v Speaker 4>Don't comply with certain orders from the president.

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<v Speaker 5>Look, I am in agreement with where the President is

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<v Speaker 5>and the things that he's trying to do, and I

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<v Speaker 5>think we're going to be able to not only improve

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<v Speaker 5>things happening in Arkansas, but hopefully things happening in all

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<v Speaker 5>fifty states. This is a president who's coming in with

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<v Speaker 5>a huge mandate. People want to see his policies enacted.

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<v Speaker 5>They know exactly what they signed up for because they've

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<v Speaker 5>seen his leadership style, and he won in an overwhelming margin,

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<v Speaker 5>and that's what people are hoping. He's going to come

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<v Speaker 5>in and deliver on all the things that he's been

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<v Speaker 5>talking about over the last couple of years.

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<v Speaker 4>Have you talked with Governor VISHERI yet.

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<v Speaker 5>I haven't yet, but I'm looking forward to spend some

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<v Speaker 5>time with him this afternoon.

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<v Speaker 3>But you guys both are the children of governors, I believe,

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<v Speaker 3>and you both are coming to the stage, but from

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<v Speaker 3>opposite sides, one Democrat yourself a Republican.

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<v Speaker 4>Do you expect it to be collegial?

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<v Speaker 3>Do you expect it to be a working together kind

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<v Speaker 3>of feeling, or do you feel like that divide is

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<v Speaker 3>getting more entrenched?

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<v Speaker 6>Absolutely?

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<v Speaker 5>I think that you know, governors have a unique perspectiveive,

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<v Speaker 5>and certainly I want to promote and bring the business

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<v Speaker 5>and economic development to my state. I know he wants

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<v Speaker 5>to do the same. But there's some common threads and

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<v Speaker 5>some common challenges that we're both dealing with. I think

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<v Speaker 5>that we'll have a great conversation. I'm really looking forward

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<v Speaker 5>to it.

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<v Speaker 3>One other reason why you're here is to meet with

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<v Speaker 3>all these business leaders about potentially investing in Arkansas. Are

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<v Speaker 3>there specific projects that you would like to see finance,

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<v Speaker 3>There's specific streams of business that you think would be

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<v Speaker 3>helpful to get international investment.

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<v Speaker 5>Certainly, one of the biggest areas of growth in our

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<v Speaker 5>state is aerospace and defense.

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<v Speaker 6>It's now the number one export from Arkansas.

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<v Speaker 5>Arkansas has the best economic growth of any state in

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<v Speaker 5>the country over the last year. We're the number one

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<v Speaker 5>state for people to move into anywhere in the country.

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<v Speaker 5>There's a lot of great things happening in our state.

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<v Speaker 5>We like to teut that we are home to fortune,

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<v Speaker 5>one little retailer you may have heard of called Walmart.

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<v Speaker 6>So we're not.

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<v Speaker 5>Afraid of big business and success stories in Arkansas. And

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<v Speaker 5>we have the opportunity to meet with a lot of

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<v Speaker 5>companies and let them know that we're open and we're

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<v Speaker 5>ready for them to invest and make Arkansas their home

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<v Speaker 5>as well.

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<v Speaker 3>How many meetings are you having me how much did

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<v Speaker 3>you get just an influx of people who wanted to

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<v Speaker 3>meet with you, And did anyone surprise you or any

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<v Speaker 3>places surprise you where they came from.

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<v Speaker 5>It's certainly a busy couple days and look forward to

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<v Speaker 5>making them a really productive few days with a lot

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<v Speaker 5>of good things to take back home to Arkansas.

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<v Speaker 3>Are you concerned though, that there's this feeling that maybe

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<v Speaker 3>the US is putting itself first of the loss of

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<v Speaker 3>other countries.

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<v Speaker 4>Not at all.

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<v Speaker 6>I think it's important.

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<v Speaker 5>Everybody is going to be competing for the people that

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<v Speaker 5>they either governor or lead, and that's exactly what you're

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<v Speaker 5>going to get in Donald Trump. It's somebody he hasn't

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<v Speaker 5>been shy about the fact that he wants.

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<v Speaker 6>America to win.

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<v Speaker 5>There's nothing negative about wanting the best for your country

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<v Speaker 5>and the people that you lead, and I think that

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<v Speaker 5>people want to see him do that, and that's why

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<v Speaker 5>he won reelection in such.

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<v Speaker 6>A big way.

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<v Speaker 3>Governor Sanders, really appreciate your time and you're making the

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<v Speaker 3>trek from Washington, d C too, Davos. Not many people

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<v Speaker 3>that Arkansas Governor Sarah Hockeyby Sanders.

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<v Speaker 7>Did blood block.

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<v Speaker 2>Jamanabaschi leading our coverage added Bay with us here in Davios,

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<v Speaker 2>Switzerland and sitting down with a special guest, Hey, Jamana, Hi.

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<v Speaker 8>Guys, Yeah, good morning to you.

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<v Speaker 9>So yeah, sitting with me right now, is this Excellency

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<v Speaker 9>Mohammad al Jadan, the Saudi Finance Minister. Really good to

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<v Speaker 9>be talking to you, my colleagues in the US. We're

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<v Speaker 9>just talking about the excitement many people, many industry leaders

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<v Speaker 9>feel about.

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<v Speaker 8>The prospects of the US economy this year.

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<v Speaker 9>But my question to you is how does the rest

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<v Speaker 9>of the world feel about it. What do you think

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<v Speaker 9>the return of Trump means and his talk of taris

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<v Speaker 9>for global growth.

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<v Speaker 10>Thank you very much for having me, and I think

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<v Speaker 10>a very strong US economy is a good thing for

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<v Speaker 10>the world and the world economy. The same applies to

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<v Speaker 10>other major economies. If they go south, the whole world

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<v Speaker 10>would really feel it.

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<v Speaker 11>So we are excited the world gets called exactly.

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<v Speaker 10>I mean, we are excited about the US new administration,

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<v Speaker 10>and we are excited about the US economy.

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<v Speaker 11>We think the.

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<v Speaker 10>Next few years would actually show strength and the US

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<v Speaker 10>economy and that.

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<v Speaker 11>Will be good for the whole world.

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<v Speaker 10>Obviously, we need to be watchful, we need to make

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<v Speaker 10>sure that we also support cooperation and multilateral institutions. But

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<v Speaker 10>I am confident that the US economy would be positive

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<v Speaker 10>and I think that I m F and their latest

0:10:38.080 --> 0:10:41.319
<v Speaker 10>report showed that the US is on the upside.

0:10:41.400 --> 0:10:43.800
<v Speaker 9>It seems like His World Highness the Crown Frience had

0:10:43.800 --> 0:10:47.040
<v Speaker 9>a constructive call with President Trump yesterday. A lot of

0:10:47.040 --> 0:10:50.320
<v Speaker 9>reports this morning saying that Saudi plans to invest up

0:10:50.320 --> 0:10:52.760
<v Speaker 9>to six hundred billion dollars in the US over the

0:10:52.760 --> 0:10:55.280
<v Speaker 9>next four years. For people not familiar with those figures,

0:10:55.280 --> 0:10:57.920
<v Speaker 9>that's about fifty five percent of Saudi GDP. You're the

0:10:57.920 --> 0:11:01.640
<v Speaker 9>finance minister or are you going to get that money?

0:11:01.760 --> 0:11:05.319
<v Speaker 10>This is I mean Saudi Press Agency actually issued a

0:11:05.440 --> 0:11:10.720
<v Speaker 10>sesatement on this. We enjoy a very strong relationship with

0:11:10.760 --> 0:11:12.480
<v Speaker 10>the US over the years. I mean we have a

0:11:12.520 --> 0:11:18.560
<v Speaker 10>relationship that spans over eight decades, very strategic based on economic,

0:11:18.960 --> 0:11:22.200
<v Speaker 10>economy and trade and will continue. I mean we have

0:11:22.600 --> 0:11:25.959
<v Speaker 10>currently we have over seven hundred and seventy billion dollars

0:11:25.960 --> 0:11:29.680
<v Speaker 10>of investments in the US, So this is not really new.

0:11:29.760 --> 0:11:35.480
<v Speaker 10>This is a combination of investments and procurements. We have

0:11:35.720 --> 0:11:40.959
<v Speaker 10>very ambitious plans in Saudi Arabia. Saudivision twenty thirty is

0:11:41.160 --> 0:11:45.560
<v Speaker 10>moving on plan and our relationship budde Is with the US,

0:11:45.559 --> 0:11:49.640
<v Speaker 10>with Europe, with China will continue to be flourishing. As

0:11:49.679 --> 0:11:51.560
<v Speaker 10>part of that reform that we are doing.

0:11:51.720 --> 0:11:53.839
<v Speaker 9>I guess I just think about it from a funding perspective,

0:11:53.880 --> 0:11:56.960
<v Speaker 9>because there are mega projects that Saudi Auba has committed to,

0:11:57.000 --> 0:12:01.920
<v Speaker 9>and we've talked about the reprioritization of and the redirection.

0:12:01.520 --> 0:12:03.319
<v Speaker 8>Of funds over the last year.

0:12:03.400 --> 0:12:06.079
<v Speaker 9>But then there are new projects that Saudi is taking

0:12:06.080 --> 0:12:08.480
<v Speaker 9>on as well. The World Cup, for example, Cutter spent

0:12:08.520 --> 0:12:11.960
<v Speaker 9>two hundred billion dollars on that. So the question I

0:12:12.000 --> 0:12:15.320
<v Speaker 9>think from the investment community is if you are planning

0:12:15.320 --> 0:12:18.360
<v Speaker 9>on borrowing more, how much balance sheet deterioration are you

0:12:18.360 --> 0:12:19.240
<v Speaker 9>willing to tolerate.

0:12:20.240 --> 0:12:23.360
<v Speaker 10>We have in Soba have a very strong actually fiscal

0:12:25.000 --> 0:12:30.880
<v Speaker 10>buffers very strong, and we are very very careful about

0:12:30.960 --> 0:12:34.600
<v Speaker 10>what we spend, how we spend it. Undred ten on

0:12:34.720 --> 0:12:39.319
<v Speaker 10>that spend, we have a very clear plan. We moved

0:12:39.360 --> 0:12:42.760
<v Speaker 10>from just three years fiscal plan and to actually a

0:12:42.880 --> 0:12:47.800
<v Speaker 10>long term fiscal plan. We've concluded this last year, so

0:12:47.840 --> 0:12:50.520
<v Speaker 10>we know exactly what we are going to spend, where

0:12:50.520 --> 0:12:52.800
<v Speaker 10>are we going to get that money from, how we

0:12:52.840 --> 0:12:54.920
<v Speaker 10>are going to make sure that it helps the economy

0:12:55.440 --> 0:12:55.959
<v Speaker 10>and not.

0:12:56.000 --> 0:12:57.440
<v Speaker 11>Cloud out the private sector.

0:12:58.040 --> 0:13:01.680
<v Speaker 10>That is a long term plan and all of these

0:13:01.720 --> 0:13:06.600
<v Speaker 10>projects will fall in place within that context. We recalibrated

0:13:06.840 --> 0:13:09.000
<v Speaker 10>what we need to do, and we wanted to make

0:13:09.000 --> 0:13:13.240
<v Speaker 10>sure that we prioritize what would make matters. We wanted

0:13:13.280 --> 0:13:15.600
<v Speaker 10>to make sure that we don't overheit the economy, so

0:13:15.679 --> 0:13:19.600
<v Speaker 10>we extended some of these projects over an extended period

0:13:19.640 --> 0:13:21.800
<v Speaker 10>of time, and we wanted to make sure that our

0:13:21.800 --> 0:13:23.000
<v Speaker 10>private sector benefits.

0:13:23.040 --> 0:13:25.600
<v Speaker 11>So if we do too much.

0:13:25.840 --> 0:13:28.080
<v Speaker 10>At a short period of time, the private sector will

0:13:28.080 --> 0:13:30.520
<v Speaker 10>not catch up, so we will have a lot of

0:13:30.600 --> 0:13:32.920
<v Speaker 10>leakage from our economy by importing a lot of things.

0:13:32.920 --> 0:13:35.280
<v Speaker 10>So we wanted really to balance it, and that's what

0:13:35.320 --> 0:13:38.600
<v Speaker 10>we did in the long term plan. I think if

0:13:38.640 --> 0:13:42.439
<v Speaker 10>you want to see how this actually is reflecting in Saudi,

0:13:43.000 --> 0:13:45.360
<v Speaker 10>you will need to see what is happening with the

0:13:45.360 --> 0:13:48.080
<v Speaker 10>people in sauda Abia. They are embracing this change. I

0:13:48.080 --> 0:13:50.400
<v Speaker 10>mean if you visit and you could see it, they

0:13:50.440 --> 0:13:53.760
<v Speaker 10>are really part of that change. You could see it

0:13:53.800 --> 0:13:58.880
<v Speaker 10>in the PMI and the Purchasing Managers Index, which is

0:13:59.040 --> 0:13:59.560
<v Speaker 10>very high.

0:14:00.080 --> 0:14:01.760
<v Speaker 9>I'll get to the growth question in a second, but

0:14:01.800 --> 0:14:03.800
<v Speaker 9>I do just want to ask on the funding. Can

0:14:03.840 --> 0:14:07.760
<v Speaker 9>we expect further sales of the government's taken ARAMCO.

0:14:08.760 --> 0:14:11.720
<v Speaker 10>There is no extra funding than what we have planned

0:14:11.720 --> 0:14:15.840
<v Speaker 10>for the long term plan. And you know Aramco or

0:14:15.880 --> 0:14:18.760
<v Speaker 10>other assets is bart of a plan, so there's nothing

0:14:18.800 --> 0:14:22.040
<v Speaker 10>immediate to talk about. But this is actually bart of

0:14:22.120 --> 0:14:24.400
<v Speaker 10>a long term plan that we started in sixteen.

0:14:24.640 --> 0:14:24.880
<v Speaker 8>Yeah.

0:14:25.240 --> 0:14:30.600
<v Speaker 9>On the growth, IMF actually marginally downgraded the Saudi estimate

0:14:30.640 --> 0:14:34.240
<v Speaker 9>for this year, looking to three point three percent for

0:14:34.640 --> 0:14:38.360
<v Speaker 9>twenty twenty five, and partially on back of Saudi's lower

0:14:38.400 --> 0:14:40.560
<v Speaker 9>oil production, and of course this was a decision taken

0:14:40.600 --> 0:14:45.640
<v Speaker 9>by OPEK plus. And I just wonder how long you

0:14:45.760 --> 0:14:50.760
<v Speaker 9>think Saudi Arabia can continue with producing less and yet

0:14:50.800 --> 0:14:54.760
<v Speaker 9>continuing to achieve those non oil GDP figures that you target.

0:14:56.000 --> 0:14:59.360
<v Speaker 10>This is actually a very good question, spot on, And

0:14:59.440 --> 0:15:03.480
<v Speaker 10>I think the whole idea behind Saudivision twenty thirty is

0:15:03.520 --> 0:15:06.960
<v Speaker 10>exactly this is to deal with these things. We were

0:15:07.120 --> 0:15:11.400
<v Speaker 10>an economy that is totally dependent. When a commodity and

0:15:11.480 --> 0:15:14.800
<v Speaker 10>the voluntility of that commodity impacts the economy, it's the

0:15:14.840 --> 0:15:18.880
<v Speaker 10>boom and bust. We are decoupling the Saudi economy from

0:15:19.000 --> 0:15:22.520
<v Speaker 10>the oil economy, okay, And you could see that and

0:15:22.840 --> 0:15:26.760
<v Speaker 10>actual numbers, I mean numbers does not lie. The NANOILGDB

0:15:26.880 --> 0:15:29.360
<v Speaker 10>bar to the economy is now about fifty two percent.

0:15:30.240 --> 0:15:34.640
<v Speaker 10>The private sector investment as a percentage of GDB has

0:15:34.680 --> 0:15:39.480
<v Speaker 10>seen a structural change. You don't see private sector investment

0:15:39.560 --> 0:15:43.520
<v Speaker 10>as a percentage of GDB changing very quickly in any economy.

0:15:43.720 --> 0:15:47.000
<v Speaker 10>We are seeing that in Saudaibia jumped from about seventeen

0:15:47.040 --> 0:15:50.360
<v Speaker 10>percent now it is twenty four percent. That is a

0:15:50.560 --> 0:15:54.920
<v Speaker 10>serious shift in the economy. The consumption is very strong.

0:15:55.040 --> 0:15:57.400
<v Speaker 10>I mean you look at the confidence both at the

0:15:57.440 --> 0:15:59.400
<v Speaker 10>business side but also at the consumer side.

0:15:59.440 --> 0:16:00.240
<v Speaker 11>It's strong.

0:16:00.400 --> 0:16:02.560
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, your excellency, just around things up.

0:16:03.320 --> 0:16:06.200
<v Speaker 9>Saudi Arabia for so long has been a place where

0:16:06.320 --> 0:16:09.480
<v Speaker 9>investors from around the world have come to receive funding,

0:16:09.560 --> 0:16:14.520
<v Speaker 9>to receive capital. How successful has the Kingdom been in

0:16:14.640 --> 0:16:19.320
<v Speaker 9>terms of mobilizing these funds domestically and encouraging the international

0:16:19.320 --> 0:16:22.680
<v Speaker 9>community to actually invest into Saudi Arabia.

0:16:24.000 --> 0:16:26.160
<v Speaker 11>Very important point.

0:16:26.640 --> 0:16:29.240
<v Speaker 10>A lot of focus on f THEI. I'll cover f THEI,

0:16:29.400 --> 0:16:32.120
<v Speaker 10>but I will cover actually prerequisite for the FDI.

0:16:33.160 --> 0:16:34.720
<v Speaker 11>For FDI to.

0:16:34.680 --> 0:16:37.080
<v Speaker 10>Come, you need to make sure that actually you attract

0:16:37.120 --> 0:16:40.760
<v Speaker 10>your own local investors to invest in your economy. These

0:16:40.760 --> 0:16:43.760
<v Speaker 10>are their colleagues, their friends, their partners elsewhere in the world.

0:16:44.000 --> 0:16:46.560
<v Speaker 10>And if you are not able to convince your local

0:16:46.560 --> 0:16:49.640
<v Speaker 10>investors to invest, you will not be able to convince

0:16:49.920 --> 0:16:52.880
<v Speaker 10>their foreign investors. And we are achieving both. I think

0:16:52.920 --> 0:16:57.200
<v Speaker 10>we are seeing significant growth and local investments in Saudi

0:16:57.200 --> 0:17:01.600
<v Speaker 10>Arabia and we are seeing I think Misa, your investment

0:17:02.160 --> 0:17:05.560
<v Speaker 10>published a few weeks back, what is the targets under

0:17:05.600 --> 0:17:12.159
<v Speaker 10>the Saudi National Investment Strategy over the last four years

0:17:12.200 --> 0:17:14.359
<v Speaker 10>and what have we achieved in terms of FDI And

0:17:14.560 --> 0:17:18.120
<v Speaker 10>every year, without failm we came ahead of the target and.

0:17:18.160 --> 0:17:19.000
<v Speaker 11>That is continuing.

0:17:19.040 --> 0:17:24.000
<v Speaker 10>I think Saudi offers significant opportunities for investors local and

0:17:24.040 --> 0:17:28.879
<v Speaker 10>international in multiple years of space where we have competitive advantage.

0:17:29.240 --> 0:17:30.760
<v Speaker 8>You're acceeny. I'm going to leave it there.

0:17:30.880 --> 0:17:33.840
<v Speaker 9>Thank you very much for sharing your perspectives about the

0:17:33.880 --> 0:17:37.960
<v Speaker 9>outlook for the Saudi economy and funding as the kingdom

0:17:38.000 --> 0:17:55.640
<v Speaker 9>continues to implement Saudi twenty thirty.

0:17:50.040 --> 0:17:52.639
<v Speaker 2>State paliucasat down with us and Lisa linds in and

0:17:52.680 --> 0:17:53.560
<v Speaker 2>goes apart from sports.

0:17:53.560 --> 0:17:55.080
<v Speaker 4>Okay, okay, hold on a second.

0:17:55.240 --> 0:17:58.520
<v Speaker 12>You've been talking about at Alerta for like about three

0:17:58.640 --> 0:18:01.240
<v Speaker 12>years now, and you're so excited, and I know that

0:18:01.280 --> 0:18:04.439
<v Speaker 12>the whole thing is going to be about Atlanta, and

0:18:04.480 --> 0:18:06.880
<v Speaker 12>I think that that's wonderful, but it's a.

0:18:06.840 --> 0:18:08.520
<v Speaker 3>Lot of teles in a lot of places.

0:18:08.520 --> 0:18:09.400
<v Speaker 4>Really, you're going to do.

0:18:09.280 --> 0:18:11.440
<v Speaker 2>This in the capital private equity Senior advice that joins

0:18:11.480 --> 0:18:13.359
<v Speaker 2>us now Thine Steve, Hello, good to see you.

0:18:13.600 --> 0:18:14.200
<v Speaker 11>Great to be here.

0:18:14.240 --> 0:18:15.200
<v Speaker 7>Let's start with sports.

0:18:16.680 --> 0:18:17.639
<v Speaker 11>I thought it was in ESPN.

0:18:18.560 --> 0:18:20.480
<v Speaker 7>We had to get on that night because that's Atlanta

0:18:20.520 --> 0:18:23.040
<v Speaker 7>five NOL. What a story for that team this year.

0:18:23.720 --> 0:18:24.879
<v Speaker 11>You know, I'm still pinching myself.

0:18:24.880 --> 0:18:26.679
<v Speaker 13>It's just incredible and very happy for the team and

0:18:26.680 --> 0:18:29.159
<v Speaker 13>the coach and the Procrassi family. It's been great for

0:18:29.240 --> 0:18:31.760
<v Speaker 13>Bergermon and Milan and it's just really exciting.

0:18:31.920 --> 0:18:33.879
<v Speaker 2>I don't need to get too excited, but can you

0:18:33.920 --> 0:18:34.760
<v Speaker 2>win the league this year?

0:18:36.040 --> 0:18:38.159
<v Speaker 13>You know the old adage take it one game at

0:18:38.200 --> 0:18:39.719
<v Speaker 13>a time, so we just was going to do. We've

0:18:39.720 --> 0:18:41.080
<v Speaker 13>got to get healthy. We got a couple of guys

0:18:41.080 --> 0:18:43.160
<v Speaker 13>that are hurt, but they're playing fantastic.

0:18:43.320 --> 0:18:46.720
<v Speaker 2>It's amazing to see Barcelona up next and maybe straight

0:18:46.800 --> 0:18:48.840
<v Speaker 2>qualification to the not the next round, but the one

0:18:48.840 --> 0:18:51.200
<v Speaker 2>after that, right big, that would be a big big

0:18:51.200 --> 0:18:52.680
<v Speaker 2>for European would go to Barcelona.

0:18:52.760 --> 0:18:54.960
<v Speaker 7>That's the football. Okay, I to the basketball. You should

0:18:54.960 --> 0:18:55.280
<v Speaker 7>do best.

0:18:55.359 --> 0:18:56.080
<v Speaker 4>Actually, there's a lot of.

0:18:57.640 --> 0:19:00.560
<v Speaker 2>Reports that you're after majority ownership of the Boston outtakes.

0:19:00.680 --> 0:19:02.280
<v Speaker 7>How much can you tell us this morning?

0:19:02.480 --> 0:19:05.080
<v Speaker 11>I can't comment, as you know, on any deals, including.

0:19:04.760 --> 0:19:06.480
<v Speaker 7>That deal, okay that one specifically?

0:19:06.560 --> 0:19:09.080
<v Speaker 2>Can we talk more broadly about the NBA franchises and

0:19:09.160 --> 0:19:11.359
<v Speaker 2>what's happening there, because I have nights at the audience

0:19:11.400 --> 0:19:14.240
<v Speaker 2>levels TV audience levels have fallen off in some parts.

0:19:14.280 --> 0:19:15.200
<v Speaker 7>What do you think is behind that?

0:19:15.800 --> 0:19:17.919
<v Speaker 13>You know, I think I think it's fragmentation of viewing,

0:19:17.960 --> 0:19:20.040
<v Speaker 13>and I think the viewing leaderships are really good when

0:19:20.040 --> 0:19:22.720
<v Speaker 13>they can count it correctly and really find out who's

0:19:22.720 --> 0:19:24.880
<v Speaker 13>watching where. So I don't think there's a concern there

0:19:24.880 --> 0:19:27.040
<v Speaker 13>in the league is really strong and has more stars

0:19:27.080 --> 0:19:29.840
<v Speaker 13>than ever, and you know, it's been fantastic, So I

0:19:29.840 --> 0:19:31.720
<v Speaker 13>think that's a that's kind of a bump in the room.

0:19:31.880 --> 0:19:34.560
<v Speaker 3>So we've covered football, we've covered basketball, any other sports

0:19:34.560 --> 0:19:35.679
<v Speaker 3>that you're going to buy a team in.

0:19:36.040 --> 0:19:37.639
<v Speaker 11>No, I'm not in a cricket so I'm good.

0:19:38.720 --> 0:19:42.840
<v Speaker 1>Well, there's I mean, honestly, there's actually a lot to

0:19:42.880 --> 0:19:44.440
<v Speaker 1>talk about it and whether you're going to buy another team?

0:19:44.480 --> 0:19:45.680
<v Speaker 4>Are you going to buy another team?

0:19:46.280 --> 0:19:46.760
<v Speaker 11>Who knows.

0:19:47.000 --> 0:19:49.560
<v Speaker 3>Okay, All right, well let's move on because right now

0:19:49.560 --> 0:19:52.119
<v Speaker 3>we talk about Davos and it hall has been dominated

0:19:52.119 --> 0:19:55.920
<v Speaker 3>by incredible optimism. America is going to boom, and Donald

0:19:55.960 --> 0:19:56.960
<v Speaker 3>Trump what's he going to do?

0:19:57.880 --> 0:20:00.160
<v Speaker 4>Of course, there's also overlay of artificial.

0:19:59.720 --> 0:20:03.800
<v Speaker 3>Intell what's been your biggest takeaway about what people are

0:20:03.800 --> 0:20:05.480
<v Speaker 3>concerned about with the Trump administration?

0:20:06.040 --> 0:20:09.520
<v Speaker 13>Well, I think first of all, this Estavos is all Trump,

0:20:09.600 --> 0:20:14.359
<v Speaker 13>all AI. That's all people are talking about. And the

0:20:14.400 --> 0:20:17.520
<v Speaker 13>Trump issue is, you know, what's going to happen with tariffs.

0:20:17.680 --> 0:20:20.400
<v Speaker 13>You know, Europe's worried about tariffs everyways, worried about tariffs,

0:20:20.960 --> 0:20:23.840
<v Speaker 13>What's going to happen with the Ukraine, What's going to

0:20:23.880 --> 0:20:29.200
<v Speaker 13>happen with the American economy and protectionism? That's that's their worry.

0:20:29.240 --> 0:20:32.920
<v Speaker 11>And on AI, you know, AI is for real.

0:20:33.480 --> 0:20:35.520
<v Speaker 13>It feels a little bit like you're in nineteen ninety

0:20:35.600 --> 0:20:37.400
<v Speaker 13>nine Internet boom.

0:20:38.080 --> 0:20:39.359
<v Speaker 11>So there's a lot of hype, but there's a lot

0:20:39.359 --> 0:20:41.240
<v Speaker 11>of reality in AI, and AI is going to change everything.

0:20:41.400 --> 0:20:49.000
<v Speaker 13>I view AI as almost building the railroads and the interstate.

0:20:48.000 --> 0:20:49.359
<v Speaker 11>Highway system in the US.

0:20:49.480 --> 0:20:51.000
<v Speaker 13>We're going to need to have that over the next

0:20:51.040 --> 0:20:53.040
<v Speaker 13>twenty years or we're going to fall behind. So I

0:20:53.040 --> 0:20:55.480
<v Speaker 13>think it's a legitimate discussion on AI, and they came

0:20:55.480 --> 0:20:57.800
<v Speaker 13>out with the Stargate program, which I think is fantastic

0:20:58.080 --> 0:21:02.080
<v Speaker 13>because other countries are getting ahead. Is investing billions, UE

0:21:02.160 --> 0:21:05.280
<v Speaker 13>is investing billions, Sauda's investing billions. I think the US

0:21:05.280 --> 0:21:06.600
<v Speaker 13>has to get out ahead of that trend and it's

0:21:06.600 --> 0:21:08.000
<v Speaker 13>going to affect everything over the next twenties.

0:21:08.040 --> 0:21:09.119
<v Speaker 11>I'm really excited about it.

0:21:09.000 --> 0:21:10.720
<v Speaker 7>As an investor. What's your approach to one of this?

0:21:10.800 --> 0:21:12.680
<v Speaker 2>How do you think about the opportunities you mentioned the

0:21:12.720 --> 0:21:14.679
<v Speaker 2>late nineties, it took a while to find out who

0:21:14.720 --> 0:21:18.040
<v Speaker 2>the ultimate winners would be. Are you expected something similar

0:21:18.040 --> 0:21:18.680
<v Speaker 2>this time around?

0:21:18.760 --> 0:21:20.600
<v Speaker 13>It's going to be a little different because because I

0:21:20.600 --> 0:21:24.000
<v Speaker 13>look at AID, you had winners like Google that were

0:21:24.080 --> 0:21:27.280
<v Speaker 13>kind of natural monopolies. There can be many variants of

0:21:27.359 --> 0:21:30.320
<v Speaker 13>large language models, so there can be a global large

0:21:30.359 --> 0:21:33.200
<v Speaker 13>language model, there can be probably four or five of those.

0:21:34.160 --> 0:21:36.560
<v Speaker 13>But now the real use is going to be vertical ones,

0:21:36.640 --> 0:21:41.200
<v Speaker 13>so tailoring models with the data specific data for say healthcare,

0:21:42.800 --> 0:21:45.960
<v Speaker 13>specific models for transportation with transportation.

0:21:45.480 --> 0:21:45.959
<v Speaker 11>Data in it.

0:21:46.200 --> 0:21:48.480
<v Speaker 13>So I think vertical AI models will be the ones

0:21:48.480 --> 0:21:50.639
<v Speaker 13>that start to impact the economy, and then the other

0:21:50.680 --> 0:21:52.840
<v Speaker 13>ones are going to grow and we need that infrastructure,

0:21:53.000 --> 0:21:54.879
<v Speaker 13>and then what's going to happen is from that you

0:21:54.920 --> 0:21:58.920
<v Speaker 13>need power. Fusion is being talked about and is around

0:21:58.960 --> 0:22:00.480
<v Speaker 13>the corner all the fuse and comp I look at

0:22:00.600 --> 0:22:03.320
<v Speaker 13>or getting close to actually generating energy. The models are

0:22:03.320 --> 0:22:05.239
<v Speaker 13>showing soon they're going to generate energy and build these

0:22:05.320 --> 0:22:08.119
<v Speaker 13>large tokmacs that's going to have to power all the

0:22:08.160 --> 0:22:10.639
<v Speaker 13>centers with all to get also the GPUs, because if

0:22:10.680 --> 0:22:12.560
<v Speaker 13>you look at the power users of AI, it could

0:22:12.560 --> 0:22:13.760
<v Speaker 13>be the entire power.

0:22:13.560 --> 0:22:14.639
<v Speaker 11>Right now in the United States.

0:22:14.960 --> 0:22:17.359
<v Speaker 13>So I think this stargate program or program like it

0:22:17.440 --> 0:22:19.640
<v Speaker 13>is needed and we've got to match those other countries,

0:22:19.880 --> 0:22:22.040
<v Speaker 13>and that is going to create a virtual sloop of

0:22:23.040 --> 0:22:25.560
<v Speaker 13>spending building the infrastructure and be great for America and

0:22:25.760 --> 0:22:27.480
<v Speaker 13>revolutionized healthcare healthcare as well.

0:22:27.560 --> 0:22:29.960
<v Speaker 3>I know that you've been very active in that space,

0:22:30.000 --> 0:22:32.400
<v Speaker 3>in particular, particularly in the speed that it will take

0:22:32.440 --> 0:22:36.040
<v Speaker 3>to put new prescription drugs on the market using different

0:22:36.640 --> 0:22:39.440
<v Speaker 3>machine learning techniques. I'm just wondering, is that your main

0:22:39.480 --> 0:22:41.760
<v Speaker 3>focus right now of investment when it comes to AI

0:22:41.920 --> 0:22:44.240
<v Speaker 3>or the other regions that you think are promising in

0:22:44.280 --> 0:22:46.440
<v Speaker 3>the application in the near term, not just that there's

0:22:46.480 --> 0:22:47.680
<v Speaker 3>these long term goals.

0:22:47.880 --> 0:22:49.880
<v Speaker 13>Well, I'm focused on the healthcare because I think that's

0:22:49.920 --> 0:22:52.480
<v Speaker 13>the number one. But it'll be helpful in energy and

0:22:52.960 --> 0:22:54.720
<v Speaker 13>finding energy and processing energy.

0:22:54.880 --> 0:22:57.280
<v Speaker 11>It'll be helpful in transportation, It'll be helpful. It's going

0:22:57.320 --> 0:22:58.439
<v Speaker 11>to be embedded in every business.

0:22:58.480 --> 0:23:01.800
<v Speaker 13>And I think, like liquid AI, we're invested in that

0:23:01.880 --> 0:23:04.960
<v Speaker 13>doesn't require it's built. As we talked about last year,

0:23:05.119 --> 0:23:07.240
<v Speaker 13>they studied a worm's brain in MIT, Like, who would

0:23:07.240 --> 0:23:07.479
<v Speaker 13>do that?

0:23:07.640 --> 0:23:10.560
<v Speaker 11>There's three hundred neurons in a worm's brain.

0:23:10.680 --> 0:23:11.359
<v Speaker 4>I think it's fout.

0:23:11.440 --> 0:23:13.040
<v Speaker 11>I mean neurons do you think is in your brain?

0:23:13.880 --> 0:23:15.800
<v Speaker 4>Three hundred and one? I'm just kidding.

0:23:16.200 --> 0:23:18.840
<v Speaker 13>The average person has eighty six billion, You guys probably

0:23:18.880 --> 0:23:19.520
<v Speaker 13>eighty seven each.

0:23:19.560 --> 0:23:22.560
<v Speaker 4>But you can come on again.

0:23:22.600 --> 0:23:23.920
<v Speaker 11>If they come out with an.

0:23:23.880 --> 0:23:27.919
<v Speaker 13>AI system that requires eighty percent less power to load it,

0:23:28.480 --> 0:23:30.159
<v Speaker 13>and that means you can put it on edge device,

0:23:30.400 --> 0:23:32.359
<v Speaker 13>so to be on your phone. So you're going to

0:23:32.400 --> 0:23:34.080
<v Speaker 13>have you know, your assistant on your phone. This is

0:23:34.080 --> 0:23:35.640
<v Speaker 13>going to start to be in all the phones. It's

0:23:35.680 --> 0:23:37.880
<v Speaker 13>going to kind of revolutionize the way our lives are.

0:23:38.080 --> 0:23:40.760
<v Speaker 3>One aspect of this Davos. It's so interesting is that

0:23:40.800 --> 0:23:43.040
<v Speaker 3>there's some real tensions that need to be resolved, especially

0:23:43.080 --> 0:23:45.760
<v Speaker 3>as everyone's talking about artificial intelligence. On the flip side,

0:23:45.840 --> 0:23:49.199
<v Speaker 3>Donald Trump talking about national security. He's talking about the

0:23:49.600 --> 0:23:52.640
<v Speaker 3>chips in the US that could potentially transmit data back

0:23:52.680 --> 0:23:55.480
<v Speaker 3>to China or one of our other adversaries or competitors.

0:23:55.480 --> 0:23:58.520
<v Speaker 3>And I'm just wondering as an investor, how you understand

0:23:58.600 --> 0:24:01.080
<v Speaker 3>what's national security and what Well.

0:24:00.920 --> 0:24:01.479
<v Speaker 11>It's difficult.

0:24:01.480 --> 0:24:03.520
<v Speaker 13>You got to follow the government and it changes all

0:24:03.560 --> 0:24:05.840
<v Speaker 13>the time. I think in general, we do need national security,

0:24:06.200 --> 0:24:08.160
<v Speaker 13>but it has to be focused, it has to have

0:24:09.000 --> 0:24:11.679
<v Speaker 13>a purpose, and hopefully they'll have rational people that decide,

0:24:11.720 --> 0:24:12.480
<v Speaker 13>you know what that is.

0:24:13.160 --> 0:24:15.280
<v Speaker 2>Do you worry that some voices we'll get a bigger

0:24:15.320 --> 0:24:17.560
<v Speaker 2>say in the future in the private sector.

0:24:18.920 --> 0:24:22.359
<v Speaker 13>Uh No, I don't worry because we have a system

0:24:22.400 --> 0:24:23.840
<v Speaker 13>that I think will work in the long term.

0:24:23.880 --> 0:24:24.760
<v Speaker 11>And there's going to be a lot of it.

0:24:24.920 --> 0:24:27.760
<v Speaker 13>There always has been fighting of different companies for different things,

0:24:27.760 --> 0:24:30.040
<v Speaker 13>and so so we'll get through it and hopefully we

0:24:30.040 --> 0:24:31.760
<v Speaker 13>will do the right thing. We've got to Congress, we've

0:24:31.760 --> 0:24:33.920
<v Speaker 13>got we've got the court system. So the United States

0:24:33.960 --> 0:24:37.040
<v Speaker 13>is very stable. So I do think we need cybersecurity

0:24:37.040 --> 0:24:39.760
<v Speaker 13>and we need security in general. Hopefully we can have

0:24:39.800 --> 0:24:43.359
<v Speaker 13>a datant with China so we don't don't have that

0:24:43.440 --> 0:24:46.800
<v Speaker 13>going on. And I think Trump, you know, wants to

0:24:46.840 --> 0:24:47.920
<v Speaker 13>cut deals, you.

0:24:47.840 --> 0:24:50.040
<v Speaker 11>Know, to move the economy forward, and I think that'll

0:24:50.080 --> 0:24:50.520
<v Speaker 11>be a good thing.

0:24:50.680 --> 0:24:52.280
<v Speaker 2>I'm sure a lot of Europeans have asked you on

0:24:52.359 --> 0:24:54.399
<v Speaker 2>your opinion on what the next four years is going

0:24:54.480 --> 0:24:54.919
<v Speaker 2>to look like.

0:24:54.960 --> 0:24:57.359
<v Speaker 7>What have you told the Europeans when you ask that question?

0:24:58.160 --> 0:25:00.480
<v Speaker 11>You know, I think the next four years you're opions.

0:25:01.440 --> 0:25:04.119
<v Speaker 13>I've been in many meetings here with health ministers and

0:25:04.200 --> 0:25:08.159
<v Speaker 13>all sorts of ministers, and what they say is the

0:25:08.600 --> 0:25:13.960
<v Speaker 13>EU really isn't a full unions. They use the same money,

0:25:13.960 --> 0:25:16.000
<v Speaker 13>but there's not an integrated capital market.

0:25:16.400 --> 0:25:17.639
<v Speaker 11>There's not integrated in anything.

0:25:17.680 --> 0:25:19.360
<v Speaker 13>In terms of starting a business, you need to fill

0:25:19.400 --> 0:25:21.920
<v Speaker 13>out one hundred pages of forms in Germany and different

0:25:21.960 --> 0:25:24.600
<v Speaker 13>ones in Portugal. So many of them talk to me

0:25:24.640 --> 0:25:26.879
<v Speaker 13>and say they need to create a twenty eighth state

0:25:27.560 --> 0:25:30.440
<v Speaker 13>with a set of rules, a virtual state with one

0:25:30.440 --> 0:25:32.640
<v Speaker 13>set of rules to start a business and one set

0:25:32.640 --> 0:25:34.399
<v Speaker 13>of of a bankruptcy.

0:25:34.400 --> 0:25:36.320
<v Speaker 11>Bankruptcy is different in every country.

0:25:36.560 --> 0:25:38.520
<v Speaker 13>You can't have a great capital market if you're dealing

0:25:38.520 --> 0:25:41.280
<v Speaker 13>with twenty seven different bankruptcy kills or twenty different ways

0:25:41.320 --> 0:25:43.760
<v Speaker 13>of doing things. So I think it's a great idea

0:25:43.840 --> 0:25:48.720
<v Speaker 13>to start a twenty eighth virtual European state, and businesses

0:25:48.720 --> 0:25:50.040
<v Speaker 13>can opt to be in that or be in one

0:25:50.080 --> 0:25:52.239
<v Speaker 13>of the twenty seven. But it's hard to be in

0:25:52.280 --> 0:25:54.120
<v Speaker 13>both of those at the same time. So the big

0:25:54.160 --> 0:25:56.800
<v Speaker 13>advantage the US has is it is one market. It

0:25:56.880 --> 0:25:59.800
<v Speaker 13>is has one set of regulations, so we have a

0:25:59.840 --> 0:26:01.560
<v Speaker 13>let up and hopefully we will make that even better

0:26:01.720 --> 0:26:02.840
<v Speaker 13>in the next four years.

0:26:02.880 --> 0:26:05.160
<v Speaker 3>I want to return to where we began, which is sports,

0:26:05.520 --> 0:26:07.359
<v Speaker 3>and my sport, which is auctions.

0:26:07.680 --> 0:26:10.760
<v Speaker 1>I'm looking at bond auctions, which I think is right

0:26:10.760 --> 0:26:12.840
<v Speaker 1>to caut a time. Well, I know, hold on a second, No,

0:26:12.880 --> 0:26:15.480
<v Speaker 1>I'm serious because I wonder how much you're watching what

0:26:15.560 --> 0:26:17.879
<v Speaker 1>so many people here are worried about, which is that

0:26:18.000 --> 0:26:21.040
<v Speaker 1>all of this optimism, all of this you know, happy

0:26:21.080 --> 0:26:24.040
<v Speaker 1>talk about getting together and really focusing on growth could

0:26:24.040 --> 0:26:26.200
<v Speaker 1>get really styn made if you start to see bond

0:26:26.280 --> 0:26:29.080
<v Speaker 1>yields climb and you start to see the fiscal pressures

0:26:29.080 --> 0:26:30.080
<v Speaker 1>really come into play.

0:26:30.920 --> 0:26:32.080
<v Speaker 4>How concerned are you about that?

0:26:32.119 --> 0:26:32.880
<v Speaker 11>I'm very concerned.

0:26:33.080 --> 0:26:35.600
<v Speaker 13>You know, all the data would show when you have

0:26:35.680 --> 0:26:37.920
<v Speaker 13>an increase in the money supply as big as it's

0:26:37.920 --> 0:26:40.880
<v Speaker 13>been in the last five years and a large deficit,

0:26:41.560 --> 0:26:44.280
<v Speaker 13>that's going to cause higher interest rates and inflation. Those

0:26:44.640 --> 0:26:46.760
<v Speaker 13>kind of go hand in hand. So my biggest worry

0:26:46.800 --> 0:26:49.600
<v Speaker 13>is is inflation going to get out of control and

0:26:49.680 --> 0:26:51.679
<v Speaker 13>keep those interests up there. I think house mortgages are

0:26:51.720 --> 0:26:54.719
<v Speaker 13>costing seven percent. We definitely have to increase the supply,

0:26:54.800 --> 0:26:56.919
<v Speaker 13>and they're looking at programs to do that. But with

0:26:57.000 --> 0:26:58.960
<v Speaker 13>seven percent mortgages, that's not great for growth.

0:26:59.080 --> 0:27:01.359
<v Speaker 3>You mentioned ninety nine, and we all know what happened

0:27:01.400 --> 0:27:03.320
<v Speaker 3>after nineteen ninety nine, and there is this feeling that

0:27:03.320 --> 0:27:04.760
<v Speaker 3>there needs to be a washout and some of the

0:27:04.800 --> 0:27:09.520
<v Speaker 3>startup companies to say deal with technology that continues to evolve.

0:27:10.400 --> 0:27:13.600
<v Speaker 3>Is that the big concern that this kind of increase

0:27:13.640 --> 0:27:16.119
<v Speaker 3>in rates could really catalyze that kind of washout is

0:27:16.119 --> 0:27:17.919
<v Speaker 3>that what you're keeping your eye on.

0:27:18.359 --> 0:27:21.760
<v Speaker 13>Increase in rates definitely catalyzes washouts because when money is free,

0:27:21.800 --> 0:27:22.679
<v Speaker 13>there are no washouts.

0:27:22.760 --> 0:27:24.480
<v Speaker 11>Right, we had free money for a long period of time.

0:27:24.520 --> 0:27:27.159
<v Speaker 13>Now, the good news is for most of my life

0:27:27.640 --> 0:27:31.040
<v Speaker 13>too long life, most of my life. Regist rates have

0:27:31.080 --> 0:27:33.080
<v Speaker 13>been t bills have been five percent, five and a

0:27:33.119 --> 0:27:35.920
<v Speaker 13>half percent, so it's not anomalists.

0:27:36.760 --> 0:27:38.399
<v Speaker 11>But yeah, that is the fear.

0:27:39.240 --> 0:27:41.639
<v Speaker 13>We've already seen a lot of the company's valuations go

0:27:41.720 --> 0:27:43.119
<v Speaker 13>down and good White does, so I think we're.

0:27:43.000 --> 0:27:43.720
<v Speaker 11>Kind of through that.

0:27:44.400 --> 0:27:47.480
<v Speaker 13>I think there is a lot of hype on AI

0:27:47.680 --> 0:27:50.600
<v Speaker 13>and probably some fundings at very high levels, but I

0:27:50.640 --> 0:27:53.000
<v Speaker 13>don't see it like it was in ninety nine, where

0:27:53.040 --> 0:27:54.960
<v Speaker 13>everything across the board was crazy.

0:27:54.960 --> 0:27:56.480
<v Speaker 11>I used to walk into a room San Francisco.

0:27:56.880 --> 0:27:58.720
<v Speaker 13>They give me a term sheet and they say, we

0:27:58.800 --> 0:28:01.399
<v Speaker 13>have a company that's going your internet company is going

0:28:01.440 --> 0:28:03.600
<v Speaker 13>to reduce the supply chain cost of medical equipment.

0:28:04.480 --> 0:28:06.160
<v Speaker 11>That we're valuing the company in a one hundred million

0:28:06.200 --> 0:28:07.000
<v Speaker 11>and has no revenues.

0:28:07.080 --> 0:28:08.720
<v Speaker 13>Is this is the idea and you have two hours

0:28:08.760 --> 0:28:10.400
<v Speaker 13>to decide do you want to invest ten million one hundred

0:28:10.400 --> 0:28:10.919
<v Speaker 13>million valuation?

0:28:11.640 --> 0:28:12.080
<v Speaker 7>I'll pass.

0:28:12.160 --> 0:28:14.000
<v Speaker 11>I was. I was fall out of my chair. This

0:28:14.080 --> 0:28:16.640
<v Speaker 11>is a real story. I said, thank you very much.

0:28:16.800 --> 0:28:19.200
<v Speaker 13>And n ninety nine of those went bankrupt, and then

0:28:19.359 --> 0:28:21.440
<v Speaker 13>we had Google and a few other ones that did well.

0:28:21.680 --> 0:28:23.920
<v Speaker 11>That's not that's not the situation we're in right now.

0:28:24.040 --> 0:28:25.800
<v Speaker 2>Stay you know, John, it's going to say great to

0:28:25.800 --> 0:28:28.400
<v Speaker 2>see you, Good luck to all your sports teams, as

0:28:28.440 --> 0:28:31.520
<v Speaker 2>we say for without a doubt Steve Paliuca a bank

0:28:31.560 --> 0:28:44.240
<v Speaker 2>capital and force Amelia so well from Damos, Switzerland to

0:28:44.240 --> 0:28:47.080
<v Speaker 2>the World Economic Forum, the big event, Ted pick the

0:28:47.080 --> 0:28:48.400
<v Speaker 2>Morgan Stanley chairman and.

0:28:48.400 --> 0:28:52.120
<v Speaker 14>See fantastic good one year in the city. Yes, I'm

0:28:52.200 --> 0:28:55.360
<v Speaker 14>by one year and three weeks. How does it feel amazing?

0:28:55.560 --> 0:28:55.800
<v Speaker 7>Yeah?

0:28:55.960 --> 0:28:57.800
<v Speaker 14>You know, you come into this job and you you

0:28:57.880 --> 0:29:01.560
<v Speaker 14>want to do good, but you discovered is the quality

0:29:01.680 --> 0:29:04.800
<v Speaker 14>underlying franchise and the people, and it's a wonderful franchise.

0:29:04.840 --> 0:29:07.400
<v Speaker 14>I got the keys to a great car and the

0:29:07.440 --> 0:29:09.880
<v Speaker 14>partnership is alive and well now you've got.

0:29:09.840 --> 0:29:10.720
<v Speaker 7>To hit the ground running.

0:29:10.800 --> 0:29:11.040
<v Speaker 11>Yeah.

0:29:11.080 --> 0:29:14.560
<v Speaker 2>American bankers running around CEO very very very happy here

0:29:14.560 --> 0:29:17.080
<v Speaker 2>in Davas, Switzerland, the CEOs and American bankers and you

0:29:17.120 --> 0:29:17.600
<v Speaker 2>one of them.

0:29:17.600 --> 0:29:19.320
<v Speaker 7>Are you optimistic about this year ahead?

0:29:19.440 --> 0:29:22.040
<v Speaker 2>And what is it about the incoming administration that gives

0:29:22.080 --> 0:29:23.160
<v Speaker 2>you that confidence?

0:29:23.520 --> 0:29:23.960
<v Speaker 11>Jonathan?

0:29:24.000 --> 0:29:27.080
<v Speaker 14>I am positive because it is definitely a change in tone.

0:29:27.240 --> 0:29:29.800
<v Speaker 14>It just feels like the overall framework is one where

0:29:30.120 --> 0:29:32.760
<v Speaker 14>more interaction between the public and the private sectors. Well,

0:29:32.760 --> 0:29:34.480
<v Speaker 14>you guys were talking about the last couple of minutes.

0:29:34.680 --> 0:29:37.000
<v Speaker 14>It can't be state actors alone, and it can't be

0:29:37.040 --> 0:29:38.040
<v Speaker 14>private companies alone.

0:29:38.080 --> 0:29:38.880
<v Speaker 7>So the fact that.

0:29:38.840 --> 0:29:42.080
<v Speaker 14>There's real dialogue building, I think that's a huge plus.

0:29:42.120 --> 0:29:44.840
<v Speaker 14>And on the European question, sort of interesting comment too,

0:29:44.880 --> 0:29:48.360
<v Speaker 14>because I think there may be some catalysts to some

0:29:48.560 --> 0:29:51.120
<v Speaker 14>now reflection. You know, there were the droggy papers and

0:29:51.160 --> 0:29:52.760
<v Speaker 14>people read it, they kind of read it, but there

0:29:52.800 --> 0:29:57.160
<v Speaker 14>was nothing capital markets, union, banking union, kind of European

0:29:57.440 --> 0:30:01.040
<v Speaker 14>sort of self strength. Maybe this is a cattle some

0:30:01.080 --> 0:30:03.480
<v Speaker 14>real conversations. So in that sense, I think it's positive too.

0:30:03.560 --> 0:30:07.160
<v Speaker 3>Are you hearing about actual business activities stemming from that

0:30:07.240 --> 0:30:09.120
<v Speaker 3>change in tone in Europe or is it just sort

0:30:09.120 --> 0:30:10.320
<v Speaker 3>of a conversation at this point.

0:30:10.360 --> 0:30:13.160
<v Speaker 14>Well, I mean we're like, what twenty five basis points

0:30:13.200 --> 0:30:16.960
<v Speaker 14>into the new administration, right, We're just getting going. But yeah,

0:30:17.120 --> 0:30:19.240
<v Speaker 14>hell of a lot more than you would expected two

0:30:19.320 --> 0:30:22.320
<v Speaker 14>or three weeks ago. One thing, it's you know, it's constructive.

0:30:22.480 --> 0:30:24.320
<v Speaker 3>One thing in your earnings that really stood out as

0:30:24.320 --> 0:30:26.840
<v Speaker 3>a stock trading revenues that really boomed. And I'm wondering

0:30:27.840 --> 0:30:30.680
<v Speaker 3>this has been a discussion about how risk on things

0:30:30.720 --> 0:30:33.760
<v Speaker 3>have been feeling certainly at Davos. But through the last

0:30:33.960 --> 0:30:36.720
<v Speaker 3>couple of months, do you see that waning at all

0:30:36.920 --> 0:30:39.400
<v Speaker 3>or is it just continuing to amp up in terms

0:30:39.400 --> 0:30:40.200
<v Speaker 3>of risk taking.

0:30:40.440 --> 0:30:43.400
<v Speaker 14>Well, you know, when you become a CEO, one thing

0:30:43.480 --> 0:30:46.080
<v Speaker 14>is for sure. All of your children are equally beautiful.

0:30:46.320 --> 0:30:50.120
<v Speaker 14>But our equities business is one of our more beautiful

0:30:50.160 --> 0:30:53.280
<v Speaker 14>children that I adore. And yes, they put up some

0:30:53.360 --> 0:30:55.520
<v Speaker 14>great numbers, and I think that is a reflection on

0:30:55.600 --> 0:30:58.280
<v Speaker 14>just the quality of the underlying franchise, but also a

0:30:58.360 --> 0:31:00.920
<v Speaker 14>sense that people want to allocate to a little more risk,

0:31:01.120 --> 0:31:03.320
<v Speaker 14>but importantly they kind of want to get beyond the

0:31:03.320 --> 0:31:05.160
<v Speaker 14>index level. You guys talk about this a lot, right,

0:31:05.200 --> 0:31:08.560
<v Speaker 14>sort of index level equity risk premium relative to sectors.

0:31:08.800 --> 0:31:10.880
<v Speaker 14>And I think one of the positives here is we're

0:31:10.880 --> 0:31:13.760
<v Speaker 14>talking about deregulation the energy space and energy transition. We're

0:31:13.760 --> 0:31:16.360
<v Speaker 14>talking about the financial services space, and yes, you need

0:31:16.400 --> 0:31:18.240
<v Speaker 14>to own the six because they are money machines and

0:31:18.280 --> 0:31:20.360
<v Speaker 14>great companies, but how about the rest of the four

0:31:20.440 --> 0:31:22.320
<v Speaker 14>hundred and ninety three four hundred and ninety four. And

0:31:22.360 --> 0:31:25.040
<v Speaker 14>I think some of that dispersion getting kind of allocated

0:31:25.040 --> 0:31:27.720
<v Speaker 14>across teams and sectors and around the world. I think

0:31:27.760 --> 0:31:29.719
<v Speaker 14>that's a multi year trend. I think we're early on

0:31:29.720 --> 0:31:30.000
<v Speaker 14>that it.

0:31:30.040 --> 0:31:31.960
<v Speaker 2>Concentration is certainly a risk factor that a lot of

0:31:31.960 --> 0:31:34.920
<v Speaker 2>people are considering. Another one is the deficit and the

0:31:35.080 --> 0:31:37.840
<v Speaker 2>cost of interest payments for the US government, for you,

0:31:37.920 --> 0:31:40.240
<v Speaker 2>for the capital market business. Is that a risk more

0:31:40.320 --> 0:31:42.560
<v Speaker 2>generally that you've take even the team of focused on.

0:31:42.920 --> 0:31:45.720
<v Speaker 14>Yeah, you've been talking about that a lot, and I'm sure,

0:31:45.800 --> 0:31:48.280
<v Speaker 14>and I think it's important because if you don't talk

0:31:48.320 --> 0:31:50.160
<v Speaker 14>about it, it sort of says, you know, there's no

0:31:50.200 --> 0:31:52.320
<v Speaker 14>canary in the coal mine, right. But I do think

0:31:52.360 --> 0:31:54.920
<v Speaker 14>there is the fact that there has been so much

0:31:54.920 --> 0:31:57.560
<v Speaker 14>attention given to this, and you have folks like Best

0:31:57.640 --> 0:32:00.840
<v Speaker 14>and coming in who know the bond market. It has

0:32:00.920 --> 0:32:02.920
<v Speaker 14>a sort of reaffirmation that we got to look at

0:32:02.920 --> 0:32:05.320
<v Speaker 14>on that Simpson balls, you know, here we are these

0:32:05.400 --> 0:32:08.440
<v Speaker 14>years later that hasn't even said, you know, term premium

0:32:08.520 --> 0:32:12.080
<v Speaker 14>is still pretty narrow, so like we haven't seen the

0:32:12.200 --> 0:32:15.640
<v Speaker 14>long bond really move. So there's an underlying confidence. I

0:32:15.680 --> 0:32:18.400
<v Speaker 14>think the question is what kind of growth can we generate?

0:32:18.560 --> 0:32:22.000
<v Speaker 14>I think so the conversation that one would have is

0:32:22.160 --> 0:32:25.080
<v Speaker 14>which comes first, sort of the potential inflationary effect of

0:32:25.160 --> 0:32:28.719
<v Speaker 14>tars or the positive deregulatory effect. And I think that's

0:32:28.760 --> 0:32:30.240
<v Speaker 14>going to be one of the things we know is

0:32:30.280 --> 0:32:33.479
<v Speaker 14>that there's going to be an ongoing dialectic. You know

0:32:34.000 --> 0:32:37.360
<v Speaker 14>which policy function can be transmitted more quickly than the other,

0:32:37.560 --> 0:32:41.640
<v Speaker 14>and I think that pivoting and transitioning, and that's as important.

0:32:41.680 --> 0:32:44.360
<v Speaker 2>Do you think it holds back activity that degree of

0:32:44.440 --> 0:32:49.800
<v Speaker 2>uncertainty given how confident everyone is, and Lisa, especially me too,

0:32:50.160 --> 0:32:52.600
<v Speaker 2>we get nervous when everyone in Davos gets ready.

0:32:52.520 --> 0:32:54.000
<v Speaker 14>Yes, contra indicator.

0:32:54.080 --> 0:32:55.000
<v Speaker 7>Does it hold.

0:32:54.840 --> 0:32:58.080
<v Speaker 2>Back activity without having the clarity on what these changes

0:32:58.120 --> 0:32:58.840
<v Speaker 2>are going to look like?

0:32:59.280 --> 0:33:05.360
<v Speaker 14>I think part of the dilemma is that the vernacular

0:33:05.720 --> 0:33:10.040
<v Speaker 14>of whether we're really moving with animal spirits as whether

0:33:10.080 --> 0:33:12.080
<v Speaker 14>we see a bunch of M and A prints like

0:33:12.120 --> 0:33:14.280
<v Speaker 14>where are those m and announcements? And the reality is,

0:33:14.320 --> 0:33:15.920
<v Speaker 14>over the last number of years, we've had I think

0:33:15.920 --> 0:33:18.960
<v Speaker 14>two major uncertainties, right the end of financial oppressions zero

0:33:19.000 --> 0:33:21.320
<v Speaker 14>and zero. Is that finally passes and do we kind

0:33:21.320 --> 0:33:22.880
<v Speaker 14>of know where rates are going to be and we

0:33:22.880 --> 0:33:25.360
<v Speaker 14>can focus on the detail of whether there'll be you know,

0:33:25.400 --> 0:33:27.080
<v Speaker 14>one or two moves or none at all, But at

0:33:27.160 --> 0:33:30.120
<v Speaker 14>least we generally know that for the next period of time,

0:33:30.520 --> 0:33:32.920
<v Speaker 14>the US for history rate is somewhere in the mid forest,

0:33:33.120 --> 0:33:35.520
<v Speaker 14>and then you can apply discount rates for country risk

0:33:35.600 --> 0:33:36.600
<v Speaker 14>and the company and the rest of it.

0:33:36.800 --> 0:33:39.400
<v Speaker 11>So that's kind of pass us. So that's an uncertainty that's.

0:33:39.280 --> 0:33:41.360
<v Speaker 14>Taken off the table if you're a CFO and you're

0:33:41.400 --> 0:33:43.640
<v Speaker 14>a board room. The second set of uncertainty has been

0:33:43.640 --> 0:33:45.160
<v Speaker 14>around sort of the end of the end of history,

0:33:45.160 --> 0:33:47.440
<v Speaker 14>which is the resumption of nation states and the like.

0:33:47.560 --> 0:33:49.480
<v Speaker 14>And one could argue, well, there's a lot of uncertainty

0:33:49.480 --> 0:33:51.760
<v Speaker 14>in the world. I would argue the combination we're having

0:33:51.880 --> 0:33:54.600
<v Speaker 14>some sense of a rate framework and having some sense

0:33:54.600 --> 0:33:58.400
<v Speaker 14>that things are gonna happen in the US, in Europe,

0:33:58.560 --> 0:34:02.120
<v Speaker 14>around the world. I think it galvanizes the corporate community.

0:34:02.120 --> 0:34:04.400
<v Speaker 14>And so the question is how much does the market

0:34:04.400 --> 0:34:06.640
<v Speaker 14>discount of how fast will that be? And I do

0:34:06.680 --> 0:34:09.480
<v Speaker 14>think important catalysts to this will be there are the

0:34:09.520 --> 0:34:12.280
<v Speaker 14>better part of nineteen hundred companies in the private equity

0:34:12.320 --> 0:34:16.160
<v Speaker 14>space that have a billion of aggregate value five years

0:34:16.200 --> 0:34:19.120
<v Speaker 14>of life on average. Those companies need to move so

0:34:19.200 --> 0:34:22.120
<v Speaker 14>at some level I couldn't tell you exactly the pacing

0:34:22.160 --> 0:34:24.680
<v Speaker 14>of that activity. But we've been below trend line in

0:34:24.719 --> 0:34:26.080
<v Speaker 14>the M and A market. We talked a couple of

0:34:26.120 --> 0:34:27.839
<v Speaker 14>years from now. I think we'll be a trend line

0:34:27.880 --> 0:34:28.880
<v Speaker 14>or higher. I'm pretty confident.

0:34:28.920 --> 0:34:29.920
<v Speaker 4>I think it's going to be M and A. I

0:34:29.960 --> 0:34:32.080
<v Speaker 4>think it's going to be IPOs and everything.

0:34:32.600 --> 0:34:34.440
<v Speaker 14>I think we've been talking about. You've talked about so

0:34:34.520 --> 0:34:37.399
<v Speaker 14>much the sort of paucity of investable names, especially when

0:34:37.400 --> 0:34:40.279
<v Speaker 14>you get past the Big seven companies and they're sort

0:34:40.320 --> 0:34:44.520
<v Speaker 14>of small cap orphans without research. I think there's a Yes,

0:34:44.560 --> 0:34:46.840
<v Speaker 14>it can be painful starbox for a young company to

0:34:46.880 --> 0:34:50.480
<v Speaker 14>be public, but you get enduring long term value from

0:34:50.640 --> 0:34:54.200
<v Speaker 14>shareholders that actually can also add some value, and you

0:34:54.239 --> 0:34:57.120
<v Speaker 14>can use that currency to make other acquisitions. I think

0:34:57.120 --> 0:35:00.359
<v Speaker 14>the IPO product is alive well, and I think only

0:35:00.520 --> 0:35:03.720
<v Speaker 14>what's happened as a sort of financialization of the markets

0:35:03.800 --> 0:35:07.200
<v Speaker 14>is the intersection of private and public that's come of age.

0:35:07.239 --> 0:35:09.880
<v Speaker 14>So maybe you don't go public in the classic Nasdaq

0:35:10.000 --> 0:35:12.759
<v Speaker 14>and New York IPO at the first. Maybe you do

0:35:12.880 --> 0:35:15.200
<v Speaker 14>some hybrid capital for a while, and then you go

0:35:15.280 --> 0:35:18.240
<v Speaker 14>public alla over a full capital structure.

0:35:18.280 --> 0:35:21.240
<v Speaker 3>One area that you've brought in one of your babies

0:35:21.239 --> 0:35:21.920
<v Speaker 3>that's very beautiful.

0:35:21.960 --> 0:35:24.480
<v Speaker 4>That I'm sure you talk about is your wealth management unit.

0:35:24.520 --> 0:35:26.000
<v Speaker 11>And I'm serious, it's a big baby.

0:35:26.040 --> 0:35:27.680
<v Speaker 4>It's a big baby, big beautiful baby.

0:35:28.280 --> 0:35:30.880
<v Speaker 3>One of the drivers of revenues for a very long time.

0:35:31.520 --> 0:35:35.560
<v Speaker 3>What's been the challenge in accumulating assets in the wealth

0:35:35.560 --> 0:35:38.640
<v Speaker 3>management growing assets to degree that you really have wanted to?

0:35:39.120 --> 0:35:42.759
<v Speaker 14>Well, you have a massive denominator, right, And I think

0:35:43.160 --> 0:35:47.120
<v Speaker 14>what's happened is we were now the better part of

0:35:47.600 --> 0:35:51.120
<v Speaker 14>a trillion of au M between wealth and investment manager.

0:35:51.120 --> 0:35:53.239
<v Speaker 14>And if you look at sort of point to point,

0:35:53.400 --> 0:35:57.200
<v Speaker 14>what have assets done? And obviously markets higher markets, health,

0:35:57.360 --> 0:35:59.520
<v Speaker 14>the assets in one year went up by a trillion

0:35:59.560 --> 0:36:03.080
<v Speaker 14>three So people say, okay, you raised two fifty Well

0:36:03.440 --> 0:36:06.080
<v Speaker 14>that's a huge number. And for me at LEASTA, what's

0:36:06.120 --> 0:36:08.839
<v Speaker 14>really important is how is our funnel working? Like think

0:36:08.880 --> 0:36:11.080
<v Speaker 14>about our wealth business is sort of having three parts

0:36:11.280 --> 0:36:12.000
<v Speaker 14>self directed e.

0:36:12.080 --> 0:36:12.279
<v Speaker 11>Trade.

0:36:12.280 --> 0:36:15.200
<v Speaker 14>We're seeing transaction activity really kicking up. That's clearly a

0:36:15.200 --> 0:36:17.880
<v Speaker 14>positive signal part of what you're asking about. In the

0:36:18.000 --> 0:36:21.120
<v Speaker 14>sort of pure equity space, we have this workplace business.

0:36:21.120 --> 0:36:23.000
<v Speaker 14>I want your stock plan business because then I can

0:36:23.040 --> 0:36:25.960
<v Speaker 14>do factory floor to CEO and then the fee based

0:36:25.960 --> 0:36:29.520
<v Speaker 14>advisor fifty based points per annum, and the fee based

0:36:29.520 --> 0:36:32.400
<v Speaker 14>advisory growth is quite impressive, quite impressive, and it's going

0:36:32.440 --> 0:36:34.920
<v Speaker 14>to continue for years to come, especially if clients need

0:36:35.000 --> 0:36:36.480
<v Speaker 14>to allocate across sectors.

0:36:36.640 --> 0:36:39.440
<v Speaker 3>You've made a lot of acquisitions in the past, any

0:36:39.640 --> 0:36:42.960
<v Speaker 3>in the pipeline planning any further types of tie ups yourself.

0:36:43.280 --> 0:36:46.520
<v Speaker 14>You know, it's interesting we see stuff, but I really

0:36:46.600 --> 0:36:49.040
<v Speaker 14>love the durable growth organically that we have in the

0:36:49.080 --> 0:36:51.640
<v Speaker 14>two major major business in the investment bank and the

0:36:51.640 --> 0:36:54.440
<v Speaker 14>wealth and investment manager. But over time we'll continue to

0:36:54.480 --> 0:36:56.240
<v Speaker 14>look at stuff as we a Cree Capital.

0:36:56.440 --> 0:36:58.719
<v Speaker 2>You've got one minute left on the places in Have

0:36:58.760 --> 0:36:59.920
<v Speaker 2>you spoken to the president?

0:37:01.160 --> 0:37:03.240
<v Speaker 7>I have not, not recently.

0:37:03.200 --> 0:37:05.600
<v Speaker 2>Right if you have the opportunity too, and Davis will

0:37:05.640 --> 0:37:08.040
<v Speaker 2>today to throw a question at the incoming president the comment,

0:37:08.080 --> 0:37:09.960
<v Speaker 2>President Donald Trump, what would you ask him?

0:37:10.160 --> 0:37:13.400
<v Speaker 14>I like the I like the quality of the questioners

0:37:13.520 --> 0:37:14.879
<v Speaker 14>you have I do.

0:37:15.080 --> 0:37:16.120
<v Speaker 11>I like the quality of the question.

0:37:16.239 --> 0:37:18.080
<v Speaker 2>And I was in the mix and you had one

0:37:18.160 --> 0:37:18.799
<v Speaker 2>what would that question?

0:37:20.840 --> 0:37:23.840
<v Speaker 14>I think the question I would ask is one where

0:37:23.920 --> 0:37:26.040
<v Speaker 14>it would give him the opportunity to sort of speak

0:37:26.120 --> 0:37:29.880
<v Speaker 14>to the possibility that he's thinking about a lot of

0:37:29.920 --> 0:37:33.080
<v Speaker 14>different possibilities on a lot of different issues, something along

0:37:33.080 --> 0:37:36.480
<v Speaker 14>the lines of are you open to taking idea flow

0:37:36.760 --> 0:37:39.719
<v Speaker 14>around a whole bunch of different spaces and give examples.

0:37:39.880 --> 0:37:41.759
<v Speaker 14>And I think my guess is the answer that he

0:37:41.800 --> 0:37:43.680
<v Speaker 14>would give is yes, and I'll give.

0:37:43.520 --> 0:37:44.200
<v Speaker 11>You examples of that.

0:37:44.239 --> 0:37:46.640
<v Speaker 14>And the reason that's important is because I think we're

0:37:46.719 --> 0:37:49.279
<v Speaker 14>so early in this administration, people are trying to sort

0:37:49.320 --> 0:37:53.080
<v Speaker 14>of weigh how much is tactical versus how much is baked.

0:37:53.239 --> 0:37:55.640
<v Speaker 14>I think there's a lot of discussion and people it

0:37:55.640 --> 0:37:57.960
<v Speaker 14>wouldn't be so much for him, but people understanding this

0:37:58.239 --> 0:38:01.319
<v Speaker 14>is a real conversation taking place on a whole bunch

0:38:01.320 --> 0:38:03.560
<v Speaker 14>of important issues and we're only five days in. I

0:38:03.560 --> 0:38:06.880
<v Speaker 14>think people hearing that will give confidence that we are

0:38:06.880 --> 0:38:09.600
<v Speaker 14>in the early stages of the dialectic and there's more

0:38:09.600 --> 0:38:09.879
<v Speaker 14>to come.

0:38:10.000 --> 0:38:12.480
<v Speaker 2>Ted, I appreciate your time, Thanks us for having you guys,

0:38:12.560 --> 0:38:13.200
<v Speaker 2>Thank you sir.

0:38:13.520 --> 0:38:14.520
<v Speaker 7>Safe travels back to New.

0:38:14.520 --> 0:38:16.120
<v Speaker 14>York now, Avid listener and watcher, We.

0:38:16.120 --> 0:38:16.960
<v Speaker 7>We appreciate that.

0:38:16.960 --> 0:38:18.319
<v Speaker 4>Than you got to come on again soon.

0:38:18.680 --> 0:38:22.080
<v Speaker 2>Ted Pick, the chairman of CEO of Morgan Stanley. This

0:38:22.320 --> 0:38:25.640
<v Speaker 2>is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, bringing you the best in

0:38:25.719 --> 0:38:29.120
<v Speaker 2>markets economics, angio politics. You can watch the show live

0:38:29.200 --> 0:38:32.200
<v Speaker 2>on Bloomberg TV weekday mornings from six am to nine

0:38:32.280 --> 0:38:36.000
<v Speaker 2>am Eastern. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify, or

0:38:36.040 --> 0:38:38.640
<v Speaker 2>anywhere else you listen, and as always, on the Bloomberg

0:38:38.719 --> 0:38:40.600
<v Speaker 2>Terminal and the Bloomberg Business Amp.