WEBVTT - 4. Something We Might Look Into

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<v Speaker 1>As FBI agent Mark Pinchot was investigating the credit card

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<v Speaker 1>fraud ring run by Romanians in Las Vegas. He was

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<v Speaker 1>invited to Romania to give lectures about organized crime to

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<v Speaker 1>a group of the nation's law enforcement officials.

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<v Speaker 2>And so I said, Josh, here I'll go. It's a week.

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<v Speaker 2>I've never been to Romania. I'm working Romanians. This would

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<v Speaker 2>be a good opportunity.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark decided to fly in a week early to explore

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<v Speaker 1>the country. Thankfully, he had a friend there waiting for him.

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<v Speaker 2>When I land, there's Flavio in a suit. I'd never

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<v Speaker 2>seen him in a suit, and he's wearing a badge.

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<v Speaker 2>It's like, follow me.

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<v Speaker 1>Flavio took Mark's passport and slammed it down along with

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<v Speaker 1>the badge, in front of a customs agent, who then

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<v Speaker 1>stamped Mark's passport, no questions.

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<v Speaker 2>Asked, and I'm like, ah, something's going on here. Then

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<v Speaker 2>we walk over to immigration and the same thing happens.

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<v Speaker 2>So I'm not asking anything yet because I don't know

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<v Speaker 2>who's listening, and I don't know what's going on. I

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<v Speaker 2>don't know if I'm gonna be led to some gray

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<v Speaker 2>government building and never be seen again. Because this is

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<v Speaker 2>completely just different than what I expected.

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<v Speaker 1>As they left the airport, mark'saff Flavio hand the badge

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<v Speaker 1>to someone.

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<v Speaker 2>Basically what he did it appears to me he just

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<v Speaker 2>borrowed the badge from somebody new a connection and just

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<v Speaker 2>walked me through these things. I mean, he had the

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<v Speaker 2>aura of someone that had done that before, complete faith

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<v Speaker 2>and confidence in what you're doing, you know, not avoiding

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<v Speaker 2>eye contact, and just this is a matter of fact.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark and Flavio then drove to the hotel. Not only

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<v Speaker 1>did Flavio know which hotel Mark was staying in, but

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<v Speaker 1>he already knew which room Mark had been assigned, and.

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<v Speaker 2>He goes, all those rooms are wired. He goes, We'll

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<v Speaker 2>put you another room in another name. Like why I'm

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<v Speaker 2>not doing anything here? He goes, It's just better. So

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<v Speaker 2>you're ackles, rise up, Like what the heck is going on?

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<v Speaker 1>What was going on was Flavio was going out of

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<v Speaker 1>his way to use his connections and help an American

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<v Speaker 1>government official without even being asked. It wasn't the first

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<v Speaker 1>time Flavio had done this, and it won't be the last.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm Trevor Aronson from Western Sound and iHeart Podcasts. This

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<v Speaker 1>is Alphabet Boys episode four, something we might look into.

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<v Speaker 1>So to be clear, Flavio wasn't a Romanian official. He

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<v Speaker 1>just borrowed a badge that belonged to a friend in

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<v Speaker 1>Bucharest and walked into the airport like he owned the place.

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<v Speaker 1>Play the part, fake it till you make it. Flavio

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<v Speaker 1>was a master. That's the kind of mystery man Flavio was.

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<v Speaker 1>He just knew people. He had access to things others didn't.

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<v Speaker 1>He was just connected somehow.

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<v Speaker 2>We looked at Bucharest and we went to, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>some public and government buildings, and he did talk to

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<v Speaker 2>some people, then removed some ropes, and we walked into

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<v Speaker 2>places that we weren't allowed to walk to, you know.

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<v Speaker 2>The next week when the rest of the contingent arrived

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<v Speaker 2>from the United States. But we just traveled around and

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<v Speaker 2>went to different restaurants and met some people.

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<v Speaker 1>As Flavio saw it, he was a friend of the FBI.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark was visiting Romania, so Flavio would show him around.

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<v Speaker 1>That's what friends do.

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<v Speaker 3>Mark.

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<v Speaker 4>He's a Mark.

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<v Speaker 5>He's a person which I wish all the government employees

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<v Speaker 5>to be like him. And he came with the approval

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<v Speaker 5>from Washington to spend with me two weeks together as

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<v Speaker 5>a vacation as a friends.

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<v Speaker 1>It was like one of those odd couple road trip movies.

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<v Speaker 5>And we have a lot of fun. We see the

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<v Speaker 5>carpetin mountains, we see the Black Sea. We have a

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<v Speaker 5>lot of fun.

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<v Speaker 4>Me and him.

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<v Speaker 5>I was really try to impress him with Romania from

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<v Speaker 5>my eyes and from my point of view to see

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<v Speaker 5>that country.

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<v Speaker 1>But the thing is, it was all spontaneous. Mark had

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<v Speaker 1>simply told Flavio that he was going to Romania. He

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<v Speaker 1>didn't even expect Flavio to be there.

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<v Speaker 2>It was so sort of a shock that he was there.

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<v Speaker 1>Flavio just went out of his way to take a

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<v Speaker 1>whole week off to drive Mark around.

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<v Speaker 2>But you know, he asked, Hey, what do you want

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<v Speaker 2>to do? I said, I want to eat what Romanians

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<v Speaker 2>everyone has a tribe soup and it's like a short

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<v Speaker 2>the burta is what it was. I like, tribe soup,

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<v Speaker 2>need everything, and I went to a restaurant and that's

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<v Speaker 2>what I ordered.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark also saw firsthand the business Flavia was helping to run,

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<v Speaker 1>handling the internet infrastructure for Romanians running webcam channels.

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<v Speaker 2>I did see his chat room and it was up

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<v Speaker 2>in some attic somewhere where there had three or four beds,

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<v Speaker 2>and he provided that so they could sleep because a

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<v Speaker 2>lot of the people they spoke with, his workers spoke

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<v Speaker 2>with were Americans the Times of Difference, and there were

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<v Speaker 2>just a number of tables with the computers in there,

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<v Speaker 2>and there may have been a coffeemaker or tea or

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<v Speaker 2>something like that.

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<v Speaker 6>But that was it.

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<v Speaker 2>It was pretty humble.

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<v Speaker 1>But there were some places in Romania where Flavio wouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>go with Mark because those places had informants of their own.

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<v Speaker 2>I asked to go to a couple of casinos because

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<v Speaker 2>I wanted to talk to the people that ran the casinos.

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<v Speaker 2>He warned against it. He said, that's probably not a

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<v Speaker 2>good idea. He goes, there's prostitutes in front. They're going

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<v Speaker 2>to report on who's coming in, what they're driving, all

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<v Speaker 2>this other stuff. That's why the prostitutes are arrested. He goes,

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<v Speaker 2>if you go there, I'll have to drop you off

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<v Speaker 2>and you'll have to walk.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark wanted to know how things worked in Romania, how

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<v Speaker 1>the corruption went down, how the casinos were connected to

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<v Speaker 1>organized crime. So Mark just walked in requested to speak

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<v Speaker 1>to the casino's manager. And asked.

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<v Speaker 2>I said, hey, I'm just curious how things work here,

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<v Speaker 2>And I asked about how you know they paid kickbacks

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<v Speaker 2>and things like that. I mean, pretty pretty poored. I

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<v Speaker 2>just wanted to know how things worked in Romania. It's

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<v Speaker 2>professional curiosity.

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<v Speaker 1>But Mark didn't mention to the casino manager that he

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<v Speaker 1>was an FBI agent.

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<v Speaker 2>No, no, no, that would that'd be sticking your neck

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<v Speaker 2>out way too far.

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<v Speaker 1>The casino manager answered Mark's questions but kept her cards close.

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<v Speaker 2>She's not naming names, doesn't say, hey, this commissioner of

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<v Speaker 2>this does that. She's just giving me the mechanics of

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<v Speaker 2>how it works.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark was gaining a lot of insight that would prove

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<v Speaker 1>helpful back in America, and he was also learning more

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<v Speaker 1>about Flavio. Mark discovered that Flavio, who'd by then become

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<v Speaker 1>a US citizen, wasn't drawn back to Romania only by

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<v Speaker 1>his business interests. He had a romantic interest too.

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<v Speaker 2>It was funny because his big concern wasn't most of

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<v Speaker 2>the time you hear about relationship issues. Ah, she won't

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<v Speaker 2>let me do this, she won't let me do that.

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<v Speaker 2>For him, it was like, she has to get her

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<v Speaker 2>finances and she has to be responsible. You know, he's

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<v Speaker 2>sort of like a parent, that's the way he was. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>strange little guy.

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<v Speaker 1>Anyway, after this friendly trip together in Romania, Mark and

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<v Speaker 1>Flavia returned to the United States and picked up their

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<v Speaker 1>investigation of the Romanian credit card ring. That investigation was

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<v Speaker 1>all consuming. Crime doesn't take a day off, right, or

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<v Speaker 1>does it.

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<v Speaker 2>We didn't like to work on Wednesday. Why because we

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<v Speaker 2>worked the weekends and everyone needed days off. So you're like,

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<v Speaker 2>Tuesday Wednesday. We'll try to give everyone days off Tuesday Wednesday.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark, thanks to his travels and his obsession with his

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<v Speaker 1>investigative targets, had learned a lot about Romanians and Romanian culture,

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<v Speaker 1>and he was now using that knowledge to inform his investigation.

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<v Speaker 2>So it's things like you find a dead burden, you

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<v Speaker 2>leave it on their porch on a Wednesday, or on

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<v Speaker 2>their bump on a Wednesday, or an unfortunate event will

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<v Speaker 2>happen for an informant on a Wednesday, and so they

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<v Speaker 2>can say, I'm superstitious, I'm not going to do anything

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<v Speaker 2>on a Wednesday, because that's when I got pulled over

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<v Speaker 2>by the police and my car got towed. And that's

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<v Speaker 2>part of learning, you know, about the culture.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark was able to subtly stage direct the Romanians to

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<v Speaker 1>align their crime schedule with the FBI work schedule.

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<v Speaker 2>What's supers just for them, what's a bad omen, what's

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<v Speaker 2>a because even if they don't believe it, someone in

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<v Speaker 2>their culture may believe it and they have to respect that.

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<v Speaker 2>So we used to work those things in.

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<v Speaker 1>By this time, Mark and the FBI had a full

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<v Speaker 1>portrait of the criminal organization. They knew how it worked,

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<v Speaker 1>and they knew the name of the man in charge.

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<v Speaker 2>Petri Drogoy. He recently died.

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<v Speaker 1>That was the big boss, Petrew Dragoy.

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<v Speaker 2>Petrick Durgoy was probably in his fifties, well mannered, incredibly smart.

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<v Speaker 1>At the time, Petrew was facing competition from an upstart,

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<v Speaker 1>a younger guy who wanted to take control of the

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<v Speaker 1>Las Vegas Crew. His name was Florin, but he went

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<v Speaker 1>by Tony in honor of Tony Montana from Scarface.

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<v Speaker 2>What is the fascination with that movie in that character

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<v Speaker 2>because they want to be some crime kingpin? Did they

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<v Speaker 2>not watch the end of the movie.

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<v Speaker 1>You've probably seen Scarface, it's a classic. But for those

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<v Speaker 1>who haven't, Tony Montana, played by a young al Pacino.

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<v Speaker 1>That's a very brutal death in the end. Anyway, Mark

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<v Speaker 1>had recruited an informant inside the Romanian organization, an older

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<v Speaker 1>guy who had become trusted by both the big boss

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<v Speaker 1>Petru and Florin or Tony.

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<v Speaker 2>But the thing that comes out of this is that

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<v Speaker 2>we know Petru has some real stick, very well connected,

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<v Speaker 2>very well connected back in Romania. You could cause some

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<v Speaker 2>real problems. As I recall you a little bit arrogant,

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<v Speaker 2>but you almost have to be to run these crews.

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<v Speaker 2>Lack of confidence is death.

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<v Speaker 1>As Petru was fending off Florin slash Tony, he somehow

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<v Speaker 1>discovered or became suspicious enough to believe that Flavio was

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<v Speaker 1>a snit. Mark's insider in the Romanian group attended a

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<v Speaker 1>meeting with Petrew and other high ranking members of the organization.

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<v Speaker 1>Petrew expressed concerns about Flavio and recommended that he'd be killed.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark's informant taking notes, wrote Petrew and others offering five

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<v Speaker 1>thousand each for a hit on a guy named Flavio.

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<v Speaker 3>But the whole crime organization, they decide to everyone to

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<v Speaker 3>put five thousand dollars each one to kill me to

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<v Speaker 3>pay somebody to kill me and somebody should my cut

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<v Speaker 3>and everything. And I didn't say one word to a FVA.

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<v Speaker 3>I didn't go, I didn't try, I didn't claim, I

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<v Speaker 3>didn't do anything. One day, I went to them in

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<v Speaker 3>the FDA office in Las Vegas, and I said, it's done,

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<v Speaker 3>we are finished.

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<v Speaker 1>Flavio, concerned about a safety, left Las Vegas and Rich

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<v Speaker 1>turned to Europe more after the break. After Flavio heard

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<v Speaker 1>about the supposed hit on him from the Romanian crime boss,

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<v Speaker 1>he fled the US. Mark, Flavio's FBI handler, thought he

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<v Speaker 1>was overreacting, that this was all just talk.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, there was one against I don't want to

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<v Speaker 2>talk about me, but.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, Mark has his own experience with this kind of thing.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it's not unusual. One of the guys that we

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<v Speaker 2>arrested that's about the same level as Petru was in

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<v Speaker 2>jail and he put out a hit on me. I'm

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<v Speaker 2>not worried about it. I mean, I mean, that's how

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<v Speaker 2>that's how I'm taking this. I'm not worried about it

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<v Speaker 2>because he could put out a hit on me. But no,

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<v Speaker 2>one's not this group, not the Romanians.

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<v Speaker 1>In Mark's view, that they were talking about the hit

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<v Speaker 1>meant it wasn't serious five thousand bucks. There was no

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<v Speaker 1>way Petro was paying someone five thousand bucks to kill Flavio.

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<v Speaker 1>If Petru really wanted someone dead, he could have made

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<v Speaker 1>that happen for a lot less money.

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<v Speaker 2>From my experience, streak guys, they'll do it for fifty bucks.

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<v Speaker 2>They'll do a hit in Romania for fifty bucks. You

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<v Speaker 2>know they don't care why. I mean, it's possible so here.

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<v Speaker 2>Why would you pay someone wanted someone to do it

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<v Speaker 2>just for status.

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<v Speaker 1>After Flavio skipped town, his FBI friend Mark never saw

0:13:44.520 --> 0:13:55.800
<v Speaker 1>him again. In the end, Flavio's assistance resulted in a

0:13:55.800 --> 0:13:59.520
<v Speaker 1>big federal case. The Justice Department in two thousand and

0:13:59.559 --> 0:14:04.320
<v Speaker 1>four indicted twenty one people on federal racketeering and fraud charges.

0:14:08.000 --> 0:14:11.199
<v Speaker 1>Flavio said he wanted to help America, and he did.

0:14:12.400 --> 0:14:16.680
<v Speaker 1>Mark thinks Flavio deserves real credit recognition that he never

0:14:16.720 --> 0:14:20.880
<v Speaker 1>received because he didn't want it and because by the

0:14:20.920 --> 0:14:24.240
<v Speaker 1>time the arrest had occurred, Flavio was already out of

0:14:24.280 --> 0:14:29.040
<v Speaker 1>the country fearing for his life. The FBI's case struck

0:14:29.080 --> 0:14:31.560
<v Speaker 1>at the heart of Romanian organized crime in Las Vegas,

0:14:31.920 --> 0:14:35.440
<v Speaker 1>bringing down nearly the entire crew that Petro de Roy ran.

0:14:36.360 --> 0:14:42.880
<v Speaker 1>Even Florin the scarface fan was indicted, but the case

0:14:42.880 --> 0:14:46.880
<v Speaker 1>didn't stop the fraud in the long term. Prosecuting organized

0:14:46.920 --> 0:14:49.600
<v Speaker 1>crime is a bit like playing whack a mole, hit

0:14:49.640 --> 0:14:54.680
<v Speaker 1>one another pops up, and the Romanians are still popping up.

0:14:55.080 --> 0:14:58.440
<v Speaker 1>In Las Vegas. This is from a local TV news

0:14:58.480 --> 0:15:00.200
<v Speaker 1>report from twenty twenty two.

0:15:01.080 --> 0:15:03.280
<v Speaker 4>A Romanian citizen has been sentenced to three and a

0:15:03.320 --> 0:15:06.240
<v Speaker 4>half years in prison for an ATM skimming fraud scheme

0:15:06.280 --> 0:15:07.760
<v Speaker 4>here in Las Vegas.

0:15:11.840 --> 0:15:14.720
<v Speaker 1>After the indictments came down, Flavio still felt he wasn't

0:15:14.760 --> 0:15:17.280
<v Speaker 1>safe living in America, so he built a new life

0:15:17.320 --> 0:15:20.239
<v Speaker 1>in Europe. He spent his time in London and Bucharest

0:15:20.520 --> 0:15:23.080
<v Speaker 1>running multiple businesses. He was doing well.

0:15:23.600 --> 0:15:28.120
<v Speaker 4>I was living in London, I was living in a finnhouse,

0:15:28.720 --> 0:15:33.120
<v Speaker 4>extremely nice in Sohopikabilli go to his sushi Tou Nobu,

0:15:33.480 --> 0:15:34.760
<v Speaker 4>all the good life.

0:15:36.160 --> 0:15:39.720
<v Speaker 1>The FBI officially closed Flavio's file as a confidential human

0:15:39.800 --> 0:15:43.280
<v Speaker 1>source after he left America in two thousand and three,

0:15:43.440 --> 0:15:48.240
<v Speaker 1>but internal reports show that Flavio, while in Europe, continued

0:15:48.280 --> 0:15:51.560
<v Speaker 1>to have periodic contact with agents through two thousand and nine.

0:15:52.760 --> 0:15:57.160
<v Speaker 1>FBI agents can use information from registered informants in reports.

0:15:57.800 --> 0:16:03.520
<v Speaker 1>Unregistered informants, often refer to as hip pocket informants, provide information,

0:16:03.840 --> 0:16:08.680
<v Speaker 1>but agents can't attribute information to them. They're like off

0:16:08.680 --> 0:16:14.920
<v Speaker 1>the record sources. Flavio became one of these, a hip

0:16:14.960 --> 0:16:20.680
<v Speaker 1>pocket informant. So we know from FBI documents that Flavio

0:16:20.840 --> 0:16:24.040
<v Speaker 1>continued to provide information to federal agents through two thousand

0:16:24.080 --> 0:16:28.600
<v Speaker 1>and nine, for approximately six years after he left Las Vegas.

0:16:29.760 --> 0:16:33.920
<v Speaker 1>What we don't know from those documents is what information

0:16:34.760 --> 0:16:39.200
<v Speaker 1>that was. But according to Flavio, he was helping agents

0:16:39.360 --> 0:16:43.760
<v Speaker 1>with high level cases, including the investigation of a Romanian

0:16:43.880 --> 0:16:45.920
<v Speaker 1>named Nikolai Popescu.

0:16:47.240 --> 0:16:51.280
<v Speaker 3>He's on the ABA first page, warrants and warnings and everything.

0:16:51.320 --> 0:16:54.160
<v Speaker 3>They put a million dollars in is one which I

0:16:54.240 --> 0:16:56.960
<v Speaker 3>know him very well, is close to me. They put

0:16:57.000 --> 0:16:58.760
<v Speaker 3>a million dollars out of the reward.

0:17:00.040 --> 0:17:03.760
<v Speaker 1>Popescu is one of the FBI's most wanted fugitives. While

0:17:03.800 --> 0:17:05.600
<v Speaker 1>his case has not received a lot of publicity in

0:17:05.600 --> 0:17:09.640
<v Speaker 1>the United States, it's been big news in Romania.

0:17:09.800 --> 0:17:13.920
<v Speaker 4>Chervistis Nicolaesu de Trisi. She changed anion Exandrie der Mont.

0:17:14.080 --> 0:17:18.000
<v Speaker 1>The Justice Department accuses Popescu of running an international internet

0:17:18.040 --> 0:17:22.439
<v Speaker 1>fraud scheme. Popescu and his colleagues tricked unsuspecting Americans and

0:17:22.480 --> 0:17:26.960
<v Speaker 1>is sending online payments for expensive cars while pocketing millions

0:17:27.000 --> 0:17:32.600
<v Speaker 1>of dollars as part of the con. Maybe Flavio was

0:17:32.680 --> 0:17:36.960
<v Speaker 1>helping the FBI with these big cases, or maybe he wasn't.

0:17:37.880 --> 0:17:42.920
<v Speaker 1>We can't be sure, but here's my understanding of Flavio's

0:17:42.960 --> 0:17:47.360
<v Speaker 1>relationship with the FBI. Starting in two thousand and one,

0:17:47.800 --> 0:17:50.800
<v Speaker 1>he acts as an informant for about two years. His

0:17:50.880 --> 0:17:56.000
<v Speaker 1>information leads to headline grabbing indictments, then, following the murder

0:17:56.000 --> 0:18:00.520
<v Speaker 1>for higher scare, Flavio's relationship with the bureau becomes informal.

0:18:01.200 --> 0:18:05.080
<v Speaker 1>Almost six years of so called hip pocket informat work,

0:18:05.760 --> 0:18:08.959
<v Speaker 1>very much off the books, very much based on friendly

0:18:09.040 --> 0:18:17.040
<v Speaker 1>contact with willing and eager federal agents. But now it's

0:18:17.080 --> 0:18:20.440
<v Speaker 1>twenty twelve and Flavio gets a call from his old

0:18:20.440 --> 0:18:24.200
<v Speaker 1>friend Andy in Los Angeles about a guy from Colombia

0:18:24.359 --> 0:18:28.879
<v Speaker 1>who's looking to purchase millions of dollars in weapons. Flavio

0:18:29.359 --> 0:18:33.120
<v Speaker 1>is a seasoned hand for the US government, a longtime cooperator,

0:18:33.760 --> 0:18:38.920
<v Speaker 1>informant and friend, so within minutes of hanging up the

0:18:38.960 --> 0:18:44.000
<v Speaker 1>phone with Andy. Flavio makes that call to the CIA.

0:18:45.280 --> 0:18:50.280
<v Speaker 3>I said, I should not call it. Via Corsier, Good afternoon,

0:18:50.320 --> 0:18:54.119
<v Speaker 3>How can I help you? Like Courtier in the fourth school,

0:18:54.200 --> 0:18:56.840
<v Speaker 3>I spoke for fifteen minutes with the lady on the phone,

0:18:57.280 --> 0:19:02.320
<v Speaker 3>and she was kept sending me to American embassy in Boucharist.

0:19:02.880 --> 0:19:04.600
<v Speaker 5>If you need to talk in person only, then you

0:19:04.640 --> 0:19:07.720
<v Speaker 5>need to go to the empathy. No, I'm not going

0:19:07.840 --> 0:19:10.960
<v Speaker 5>there because you know I was working and I know

0:19:11.640 --> 0:19:13.920
<v Speaker 5>I'm not trusting people over seeing many other.

0:19:13.920 --> 0:19:15.800
<v Speaker 3>Times and I said, no, I want to go there

0:19:15.880 --> 0:19:19.399
<v Speaker 3>because everybody knows me over there. And I said, I

0:19:19.440 --> 0:19:21.119
<v Speaker 3>don't feel comfortable. I don't want to do that.

0:19:22.359 --> 0:19:26.359
<v Speaker 1>The first CIA agent, she hangs up on Flavia. Okay,

0:19:26.520 --> 0:19:27.280
<v Speaker 1>well we can't help you.

0:19:27.520 --> 0:19:28.160
<v Speaker 5>Thank you the vice.

0:19:32.600 --> 0:19:35.720
<v Speaker 3>And after that I receive a call from like minutes later,

0:19:35.760 --> 0:19:38.560
<v Speaker 3>I receive a call from a gentleman. He said, oh, hi,

0:19:38.640 --> 0:19:41.120
<v Speaker 3>my name is whatever. I don't even remember his name.

0:19:41.280 --> 0:19:42.440
<v Speaker 1>As I understand it, I don't.

0:19:42.640 --> 0:19:44.080
<v Speaker 5>I don't think there was anything that the.

0:19:44.040 --> 0:19:46.880
<v Speaker 3>Agency could do to a sister facilitate what you're trying

0:19:46.880 --> 0:19:50.120
<v Speaker 3>to accomplish.

0:19:48.640 --> 0:19:53.040
<v Speaker 1>If you remember, Flavio tells the second CIA agent everything

0:19:53.880 --> 0:19:56.920
<v Speaker 1>the call from Andy and Los Angeles, how Andy knows

0:19:56.920 --> 0:20:00.160
<v Speaker 1>this Colombian guy trying to buy weapons, and how and

0:20:00.160 --> 0:20:03.280
<v Speaker 1>and the Colombian don't appear to have an ENDS user

0:20:03.280 --> 0:20:08.200
<v Speaker 1>certificate valid for Colombia, suggesting that this deal is illegal

0:20:08.960 --> 0:20:12.600
<v Speaker 1>and possibly a US national security concern.

0:20:13.560 --> 0:20:14.120
<v Speaker 6>I would.

0:20:15.440 --> 0:20:20.320
<v Speaker 3>Determination, I would districtive for the US government because all

0:20:20.359 --> 0:20:22.639
<v Speaker 3>the time he said, thank you very much, thank you,

0:20:22.800 --> 0:20:26.600
<v Speaker 3>thank you. Okay, okay, I'm so thankful, so grateful, so thankful,

0:20:26.640 --> 0:20:29.240
<v Speaker 3>so grateful for everything, which I said, I'm gonna do

0:20:29.400 --> 0:20:33.160
<v Speaker 3>for CAA and collect more intel to clarify this one,

0:20:33.200 --> 0:20:35.480
<v Speaker 3>because you keep saying we need more information.

0:20:36.040 --> 0:20:37.800
<v Speaker 5>If you were force right with all the details, then

0:20:37.800 --> 0:20:39.359
<v Speaker 5>we could verify your story.

0:20:39.400 --> 0:20:41.560
<v Speaker 6>That's something we might look into and pass to the

0:20:41.680 --> 0:20:42.399
<v Speaker 6>right authorities.

0:20:43.600 --> 0:20:47.719
<v Speaker 1>That's something we might look into. Not I might look into,

0:20:48.200 --> 0:20:51.760
<v Speaker 1>not you might look into, but we might look into.

0:20:54.560 --> 0:20:58.159
<v Speaker 3>And my understanding the English, we need more information like

0:20:58.240 --> 0:21:00.639
<v Speaker 3>me and you, me and him, we need more information

0:21:00.800 --> 0:21:02.320
<v Speaker 3>to collect them.

0:21:02.720 --> 0:21:06.520
<v Speaker 1>The agent uses what sometimes called the royal we, referring

0:21:06.560 --> 0:21:10.960
<v Speaker 1>to yourself or your institution as we, just as monarchs

0:21:10.960 --> 0:21:14.560
<v Speaker 1>of the past did. Any native English speaker would likely

0:21:14.600 --> 0:21:19.400
<v Speaker 1>hear the cias we as just referring to them the CIA.

0:21:20.240 --> 0:21:25.160
<v Speaker 1>We as in the CIA might look into this. But Flavio,

0:21:25.760 --> 0:21:28.320
<v Speaker 1>for whom English is the second language and who has

0:21:28.359 --> 0:21:31.760
<v Speaker 1>a history of cooperating with the US government, says he

0:21:31.760 --> 0:21:36.000
<v Speaker 1>hears the WEI as he and the CIA.

0:21:36.480 --> 0:21:39.960
<v Speaker 3>And you just keep saying okay, ok okay. I always

0:21:40.040 --> 0:21:42.960
<v Speaker 3>keep past me. You sure you really need those information,

0:21:43.080 --> 0:21:45.359
<v Speaker 3>because if you don't need then I have some things

0:21:45.400 --> 0:21:47.639
<v Speaker 3>to do in my life. Definitely something that if we

0:21:47.760 --> 0:21:51.199
<v Speaker 3>can verify, I would be of interest, saying to be

0:21:51.280 --> 0:21:51.920
<v Speaker 3>aware of.

0:21:52.720 --> 0:21:59.240
<v Speaker 1>If we can verify, meaning the way Flavio is hearing it,

0:21:59.359 --> 0:22:02.439
<v Speaker 1>if Flavia can verify, he.

0:22:02.520 --> 0:22:05.919
<v Speaker 3>Said, okay, okay, okay, I said, okay. I took it

0:22:06.040 --> 0:22:06.520
<v Speaker 3>like a year.

0:22:07.480 --> 0:22:09.440
<v Speaker 4>We have to protect each other. This is the way

0:22:09.480 --> 0:22:11.360
<v Speaker 4>we have to work together, all right.

0:22:11.680 --> 0:22:13.639
<v Speaker 5>I totally understand what I want to do.

0:22:13.720 --> 0:22:16.600
<v Speaker 2>I will want to send this information to an internal

0:22:16.600 --> 0:22:19.720
<v Speaker 2>desk here for inside purposes only so they can look

0:22:19.760 --> 0:22:23.480
<v Speaker 2>at it for interest and begin to investigate.

0:22:25.400 --> 0:22:32.680
<v Speaker 3>And after that we finished the conversation. I was very

0:22:32.720 --> 0:22:35.399
<v Speaker 3>excited about the conversation. If you if you have the

0:22:35.480 --> 0:22:39.359
<v Speaker 3>chance to listen to conversations, you you kind of to

0:22:39.480 --> 0:22:43.680
<v Speaker 3>see my excitement in my voice and the drive which

0:22:43.760 --> 0:22:44.679
<v Speaker 3>I have to do that.

0:22:46.160 --> 0:22:50.560
<v Speaker 1>Flavio takes the call as affirmation an oral contract, to

0:22:50.640 --> 0:22:54.960
<v Speaker 1>use Flavio's preferred term, that the CIA wants them to

0:22:55.000 --> 0:22:57.240
<v Speaker 1>find out more in the.

0:22:57.200 --> 0:23:01.879
<v Speaker 3>Whole conversation, this gentleman from CIA, he's supposed to say

0:23:02.520 --> 0:23:06.920
<v Speaker 3>one simple sentence, thank you very much for all the information.

0:23:07.440 --> 0:23:11.679
<v Speaker 3>Please do not engage in any actions on behalf of

0:23:11.760 --> 0:23:15.440
<v Speaker 3>our agency or behalf of the United States, because you're

0:23:15.440 --> 0:23:18.240
<v Speaker 3>going to be fully prosecuted under the international laws of

0:23:18.280 --> 0:23:22.280
<v Speaker 3>the United States. And do you understand what I'm telling you?

0:23:22.320 --> 0:23:24.600
<v Speaker 3>Do you understand He's supposed to check with me because

0:23:24.800 --> 0:23:27.200
<v Speaker 3>he see my drive, he see my excitement, he see

0:23:27.280 --> 0:23:32.480
<v Speaker 3>I don't speak English for me. In my mind that

0:23:32.600 --> 0:23:36.800
<v Speaker 3>time was I was proved. If you see all the

0:23:36.880 --> 0:23:41.000
<v Speaker 3>documents from a FBI and how professional I was, and

0:23:41.640 --> 0:23:44.560
<v Speaker 3>how much honesty and dignity I have and never be

0:23:44.760 --> 0:23:49.639
<v Speaker 3>charged or arrested, were interrogate word did something wrong to

0:23:50.280 --> 0:23:55.040
<v Speaker 3>become as an informer or a confidential source. I never

0:23:55.080 --> 0:23:55.760
<v Speaker 3>do anything wrong.

0:23:56.920 --> 0:24:00.639
<v Speaker 1>I've listened to Flavio's calls with the CIA over and

0:24:00.800 --> 0:24:05.720
<v Speaker 1>over and over. It's true that the CIA agent does

0:24:05.760 --> 0:24:09.800
<v Speaker 1>not explicitly tell Flavio not to engage with Andy in

0:24:09.840 --> 0:24:13.920
<v Speaker 1>the Colombian on the CIA's behalf. And if you take

0:24:13.920 --> 0:24:18.040
<v Speaker 1>that we to include Flavio, I can see how it

0:24:18.640 --> 0:24:23.520
<v Speaker 1>could be taken as marching orders. But it's also true

0:24:23.640 --> 0:24:26.760
<v Speaker 1>that the CIA agent doesn't enter into any kind of

0:24:26.840 --> 0:24:29.560
<v Speaker 1>clear cut agreement with Flavio that would make him an

0:24:29.600 --> 0:24:35.199
<v Speaker 1>informant or an agent of the CIA. At best, the

0:24:35.280 --> 0:24:42.320
<v Speaker 1>calls are ambiguous. The CIA agents are interested in the information.

0:24:43.160 --> 0:24:46.440
<v Speaker 1>That much is clear. The second agent even says he'll

0:24:46.480 --> 0:24:49.560
<v Speaker 1>pass the information up the chain of command and someone

0:24:49.760 --> 0:24:51.719
<v Speaker 1>may contact Flavio.

0:24:52.119 --> 0:24:53.400
<v Speaker 3>But what is.

0:24:53.320 --> 0:24:57.840
<v Speaker 1>Flavio's role supposed to be in what happens next. That's

0:24:58.320 --> 0:25:02.119
<v Speaker 1>never discussed On the calls. Flavio claims he didn't see

0:25:02.400 --> 0:25:07.240
<v Speaker 1>any ambiguity. What he saw was this, the CIA engaged

0:25:07.280 --> 0:25:10.239
<v Speaker 1>him to find more information, just as the FBI had

0:25:10.280 --> 0:25:16.280
<v Speaker 1>been engaging him for almost a decade, so Flavio pushes

0:25:16.320 --> 0:25:40.480
<v Speaker 1>things forward. That's after the break. After making that call

0:25:40.560 --> 0:25:44.080
<v Speaker 1>to the CIA, Flavio says he believes that he's been

0:25:44.080 --> 0:25:48.760
<v Speaker 1>signed up as an informant or a friend, to use

0:25:48.800 --> 0:25:52.880
<v Speaker 1>his preferred term, just as he had been with the FBI.

0:25:54.040 --> 0:25:56.600
<v Speaker 5>I was so excited. I said, that's it. I'm going

0:25:56.640 --> 0:25:58.399
<v Speaker 5>to right now. I'm going to prove myself why I am.

0:25:58.400 --> 0:26:00.359
<v Speaker 5>I'm going to take you to a different level. A

0:26:00.440 --> 0:26:05.640
<v Speaker 5>FBI was nothing. Just like I said. They was asking

0:26:05.640 --> 0:26:07.800
<v Speaker 5>me questions and they put the put and I have

0:26:07.880 --> 0:26:09.800
<v Speaker 5>to put the puzzle together for them. They was having

0:26:09.840 --> 0:26:12.320
<v Speaker 5>pieces of information. They need somebody to put them together.

0:26:12.760 --> 0:26:15.320
<v Speaker 5>But I said, this one, it's my thing, and I'm

0:26:15.320 --> 0:26:18.119
<v Speaker 5>gonna be so good. I'm gonna prepare so much. I

0:26:18.119 --> 0:26:21.120
<v Speaker 5>didn't sleep with Andre four months in the same bed,

0:26:21.320 --> 0:26:22.840
<v Speaker 5>four nights four months.

0:26:23.400 --> 0:26:26.400
<v Speaker 1>Andre is Flavio's wife. They were newly married at the time.

0:26:27.520 --> 0:26:30.679
<v Speaker 5>What you're doing in the night, I'm reading something you

0:26:30.720 --> 0:26:32.399
<v Speaker 5>read one night, you read, two nights you read, but

0:26:32.800 --> 0:26:34.240
<v Speaker 5>you never come to the bed. I was coming to

0:26:34.240 --> 0:26:36.199
<v Speaker 5>the bed every night four to five o'clock in the

0:26:36.240 --> 0:26:39.199
<v Speaker 5>morning because I know, I knew that time. If I

0:26:39.240 --> 0:26:41.480
<v Speaker 5>engage in this thing and I met these real people,

0:26:41.520 --> 0:26:44.520
<v Speaker 5>and I don't know an answer to a question which

0:26:44.560 --> 0:26:47.600
<v Speaker 5>you asked me, I'm gonna die there you go, Houston

0:26:47.600 --> 0:26:50.240
<v Speaker 5>will have a problem. I said, you know what, better

0:26:50.280 --> 0:26:52.399
<v Speaker 5>before I do something, I start to learn, and I

0:26:52.480 --> 0:26:55.480
<v Speaker 5>took it myself, and I prove myself.

0:26:55.480 --> 0:26:58.439
<v Speaker 1>Flavio claims he didn't know much at all about the

0:26:58.520 --> 0:27:02.200
<v Speaker 1>arms trade before and called him, so he spent the

0:27:02.280 --> 0:27:06.119
<v Speaker 1>next month's researching how arms are sold and shipped throughout

0:27:06.119 --> 0:27:11.400
<v Speaker 1>the world. Flavio is convincing and explaining it this way,

0:27:12.200 --> 0:27:15.000
<v Speaker 1>and his previous work for the FBI over the course

0:27:15.080 --> 0:27:19.720
<v Speaker 1>of years certainly suggests he's credible and would have had

0:27:19.760 --> 0:27:22.400
<v Speaker 1>cause to think he might be recruited as some sort

0:27:22.400 --> 0:27:29.000
<v Speaker 1>of CIA asset. I want to believe this story. I

0:27:29.000 --> 0:27:32.159
<v Speaker 1>think it explains a lot about Flavio's behavior in a

0:27:32.160 --> 0:27:41.959
<v Speaker 1>way that is significantly more satisfying than other possible explanations.

0:27:43.680 --> 0:27:49.040
<v Speaker 1>But I can't get past two problems with this story.

0:27:49.640 --> 0:27:52.360
<v Speaker 1>The first problem is that when he calls the CIA,

0:27:52.800 --> 0:27:57.359
<v Speaker 1>Flavio specifically mentions that Andy and Andy's Columbian friend do

0:27:57.440 --> 0:28:00.000
<v Speaker 1>not have what's called an end user's certificate.

0:28:00.359 --> 0:28:02.919
<v Speaker 6>A mentionize and they said, I ask for the end

0:28:03.040 --> 0:28:03.919
<v Speaker 6>user certificate.

0:28:04.000 --> 0:28:07.120
<v Speaker 7>You know what the end user certificated, No.

0:28:07.040 --> 0:28:10.840
<v Speaker 6>I'm not familiar with him. Oh, and us a certificate

0:28:11.400 --> 0:28:15.000
<v Speaker 6>your user or faith or which has.

0:28:14.920 --> 0:28:17.960
<v Speaker 1>To prooved to this fact, Flavio claims he doesn't know

0:28:18.040 --> 0:28:21.359
<v Speaker 1>much about international arms deals and needs to do so

0:28:21.520 --> 0:28:24.680
<v Speaker 1>much research about the weapons trade that he stops sharing

0:28:24.720 --> 0:28:27.920
<v Speaker 1>a bed with his new wife. But in the two

0:28:27.920 --> 0:28:31.879
<v Speaker 1>short calls with the CIA, he appears to note exactly

0:28:32.080 --> 0:28:35.800
<v Speaker 1>what an end user certificate is and why it's important.

0:28:38.640 --> 0:28:41.720
<v Speaker 1>How would someone with such self proclaimed limited knowledge of

0:28:41.760 --> 0:28:46.640
<v Speaker 1>the arms trade know about an end user certificate, let

0:28:46.680 --> 0:28:51.000
<v Speaker 1>alone how crucial it is. And the second problem I

0:28:51.000 --> 0:28:55.360
<v Speaker 1>have with Flavia's story is this. While Flavio frames his

0:28:55.480 --> 0:28:58.880
<v Speaker 1>initial interactions with the CIA as similar to those with

0:28:58.920 --> 0:29:03.240
<v Speaker 1>the FBI, Flavio's relationship with the bureau started out in

0:29:03.320 --> 0:29:09.680
<v Speaker 1>a very formal way. He signed papers, the FBI registered

0:29:09.760 --> 0:29:14.840
<v Speaker 1>him as a confidential human source. It wasn't make a

0:29:14.880 --> 0:29:19.360
<v Speaker 1>call in Abracadabra, you're working for us now. There was

0:29:19.400 --> 0:29:25.560
<v Speaker 1>a bureaucratic process, and he went through that process. Flavio

0:29:25.640 --> 0:29:30.479
<v Speaker 1>didn't go through anything similar with the CIA. He simply

0:29:30.520 --> 0:29:34.360
<v Speaker 1>had two phone calls, both on the same day, and

0:29:35.520 --> 0:29:44.000
<v Speaker 1>he says he went to work. What Flavio says is this,

0:29:45.200 --> 0:29:47.680
<v Speaker 1>when he got off the phone with the CIA, he

0:29:47.760 --> 0:29:50.640
<v Speaker 1>believed he'd been tasked to gather more information about Andy

0:29:51.240 --> 0:29:54.560
<v Speaker 1>about the Colombian wand and about whoever was willing to

0:29:54.600 --> 0:29:59.040
<v Speaker 1>sell weapons to want. And here's yet another complication in

0:29:59.080 --> 0:30:03.479
<v Speaker 1>Flavio's story. It takes two years from the time that

0:30:03.520 --> 0:30:07.480
<v Speaker 1>Flavio calls the CIA to his very first conversation with

0:30:07.600 --> 0:30:14.120
<v Speaker 1>one the Colombian. Two years. During that time, Flavio doesn't

0:30:14.120 --> 0:30:18.760
<v Speaker 1>speak to anyone at the CIA. He says he used

0:30:18.800 --> 0:30:21.120
<v Speaker 1>that time to understand how an arms deal could be

0:30:21.160 --> 0:30:23.440
<v Speaker 1>put together, so that he could put one together for

0:30:23.520 --> 0:30:27.320
<v Speaker 1>Wan and secretly for the CIA.

0:30:28.640 --> 0:30:31.920
<v Speaker 5>How this whole thing works, because I didn't know anything.

0:30:31.960 --> 0:30:33.880
<v Speaker 5>And the more I was digging, the more things I

0:30:33.960 --> 0:30:37.080
<v Speaker 5>was starting to find. How they prepared, how they procude

0:30:37.120 --> 0:30:41.120
<v Speaker 5>the documents, how they do The whole thing is nothing fake.

0:30:41.520 --> 0:30:44.760
<v Speaker 5>Everything is real. It's no such a thing, fake a

0:30:44.920 --> 0:30:49.880
<v Speaker 5>C E CU, fake paperwork. No, it's real. Everything is real.

0:30:51.080 --> 0:30:51.720
<v Speaker 4>It's not a lie.

0:30:51.760 --> 0:30:52.360
<v Speaker 3>It's not a fake.

0:30:52.400 --> 0:30:53.760
<v Speaker 5>It's not anything else.

0:30:59.360 --> 0:31:03.800
<v Speaker 1>During that entire hired two year period, Andy, Flavio's friend

0:31:03.840 --> 0:31:08.320
<v Speaker 1>in Los Angeles, and Wan the Colombian are talking.

0:31:08.760 --> 0:31:11.560
<v Speaker 6>This is too much playing around. You tell me you're

0:31:11.560 --> 0:31:13.560
<v Speaker 6>gonna make it, yes or no. I'll not be the

0:31:13.640 --> 0:31:14.440
<v Speaker 6>end of it. Period.

0:31:15.480 --> 0:31:17.760
<v Speaker 1>Andy keeps telling Wan that he can make an arm

0:31:17.840 --> 0:31:22.800
<v Speaker 1>steel happen. He knows people, he's got guys, but he

0:31:23.040 --> 0:31:25.520
<v Speaker 1>keeps the laying and it's frustrating.

0:31:25.560 --> 0:31:25.760
<v Speaker 3>Wan.

0:31:28.240 --> 0:31:31.200
<v Speaker 6>Let me ask you this. Let me let's let's be

0:31:31.320 --> 0:31:34.240
<v Speaker 6>sending to each other. Why is going on? Are you

0:31:34.240 --> 0:31:38.760
<v Speaker 6>gonna comply with me? Man? Don't let me down, please, I'm.

0:31:38.640 --> 0:31:39.320
<v Speaker 3>Not letting you do.

0:31:45.280 --> 0:31:48.080
<v Speaker 1>Andy suggests that he and Wan fly to Italy to

0:31:48.080 --> 0:31:53.520
<v Speaker 1>meet this guy, to meet Flavio. So in May twenty fourteen,

0:31:54.120 --> 0:31:58.480
<v Speaker 1>Jan flies all the way from Colombia to Rome. Andy

0:31:58.520 --> 0:32:03.400
<v Speaker 1>assures his guy f will be there. He gives one

0:32:03.480 --> 0:32:07.000
<v Speaker 1>Flavia's number. It's all going to work out, and he

0:32:07.080 --> 0:32:14.080
<v Speaker 1>tells him. So One calls Flavio over and over and

0:32:14.160 --> 0:32:18.440
<v Speaker 1>Flavio isn't answering to scrub you.

0:32:19.000 --> 0:32:21.680
<v Speaker 3>I'm currently unable to take your call. You leave me

0:32:21.880 --> 0:32:25.160
<v Speaker 3>the name, the phone number and the police message and

0:32:25.200 --> 0:32:27.400
<v Speaker 3>I'll count at you as soon as possible.

0:32:27.640 --> 0:32:32.959
<v Speaker 7>Thank you, Flavier. Over morning is one. I'll have your

0:32:32.960 --> 0:32:37.240
<v Speaker 7>message on your UK number. What and it says for

0:32:37.360 --> 0:32:40.280
<v Speaker 7>me to call you on this number as well, Flavio,

0:32:40.360 --> 0:32:41.080
<v Speaker 7>give me a call back.

0:32:41.200 --> 0:32:42.040
<v Speaker 6>Is now Wednesday?

0:32:42.400 --> 0:32:47.280
<v Speaker 1>Tank care right, One's inn for a big surprise.

0:32:47.920 --> 0:32:51.520
<v Speaker 7>You phone call to Flavio or the fourteenth day of

0:32:51.600 --> 0:32:54.360
<v Speaker 7>May twenty fourteen at eight a m.

0:32:55.920 --> 0:33:02.480
<v Speaker 1>Immediately that's in the next episod. This is up in Arms,

0:33:02.840 --> 0:33:10.160
<v Speaker 1>season two of Alphabet Boys. Alphabet Boys is a production

0:33:10.400 --> 0:33:13.960
<v Speaker 1>of Western Sound and iHeart Podcasts. The show is reported,

0:33:14.000 --> 0:33:18.200
<v Speaker 1>written and hosted by me, Trevor Aronson. For more information

0:33:18.280 --> 0:33:20.960
<v Speaker 1>about the series or to drop us a tip, head

0:33:21.000 --> 0:33:25.080
<v Speaker 1>to our website Alphabet Boys dot xyz. You can contact

0:33:25.160 --> 0:33:29.000
<v Speaker 1>me on Twitter or Instagram at Trevor Aaronson. The show's

0:33:29.040 --> 0:33:33.480
<v Speaker 1>instagram is alphabet Boys dot pod. If you're enjoying Alphabet Boys,

0:33:33.680 --> 0:33:37.120
<v Speaker 1>tell your friends about the show. Personal recommendations are the

0:33:37.160 --> 0:33:40.640
<v Speaker 1>best recommendations. And if you want to see an illegal

0:33:40.760 --> 0:33:45.560
<v Speaker 1>arms deal from the inside again, it's Alphabet Boys dot xyz.

0:33:46.200 --> 0:33:50.800
<v Speaker 1>You'll find undercover recordings and documents related to Flavio's case. Finally,

0:33:51.040 --> 0:33:53.400
<v Speaker 1>you can help us ride the algorithms by leaving a

0:33:53.520 --> 0:33:56.920
<v Speaker 1>rating or review on your favorite podcast app that helps

0:33:56.960 --> 0:33:59.280
<v Speaker 1>other people find us. And thanks for listening.