1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:27,560 Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of I Heart Radio. Welcome 2 00:00:27,600 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 1: to the show, Ridiculous Historians. Thank you so much for 3 00:00:30,920 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 1: tuning in. My name is Ben, My name is nol Ben. 4 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:36,640 Speaker 1: You ever had those rolled up ice cream things? I 5 00:00:36,680 --> 00:00:39,400 Speaker 1: think they're kind of a rip off. I don't really 6 00:00:39,440 --> 00:00:42,279 Speaker 1: have a sweet tooth. We've I don't know if we've 7 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:44,960 Speaker 1: ever talked about this on air, but it's it's the 8 00:00:45,040 --> 00:00:48,200 Speaker 1: thing that haunts me. I know that I am socially 9 00:00:48,320 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 1: obligated to eat cake, for instance, when it's offer, but 10 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:55,520 Speaker 1: left to my own devices, I won't really go for desserts. 11 00:00:55,520 --> 00:00:57,360 Speaker 1: I'm just I'm sweet enough. I guess well to me. 12 00:00:57,400 --> 00:00:59,680 Speaker 1: The rolled up ice cream is a classic example of 13 00:00:59,720 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 1: st aisle over substance, form over function. It's this thing 14 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:04,679 Speaker 1: like where they do it kind of like they do 15 00:01:04,720 --> 00:01:07,199 Speaker 1: with the cold stone, where they mush the stuff together 16 00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:09,240 Speaker 1: on like uh what do they call it? An anti 17 00:01:09,240 --> 00:01:12,720 Speaker 1: grittle an icy surface of some sort. But with this one, 18 00:01:12,800 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 1: they like just dump it in liquid form and then 19 00:01:15,040 --> 00:01:17,720 Speaker 1: roll it up with like a paint scraper kind of 20 00:01:17,760 --> 00:01:20,680 Speaker 1: thing into these little pin wheel things. And they're really 21 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 1: hard to eat, and I don't understand the point of it. 22 00:01:22,720 --> 00:01:24,920 Speaker 1: That's kind of like dipping dots. You know, there's more 23 00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:28,400 Speaker 1: focus on the form rather than the function. Dippin dots 24 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 1: I can hang with, but they did end up sticking 25 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:32,759 Speaker 1: together and sort of becoming just a weird icy mass. 26 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:34,880 Speaker 1: So I'm not super into those either. My point is 27 00:01:34,920 --> 00:01:37,480 Speaker 1: just that they're all still ice cream, they're just in 28 00:01:37,520 --> 00:01:41,320 Speaker 1: different shapes. Oh, speaking of a hundred percent, you know 29 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:45,120 Speaker 1: who always gives a percent ridiculous history. It's our pal, 30 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:49,160 Speaker 1: you know him, you love them, super producer Casey pegram 31 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:52,520 Speaker 1: percent at times. At times I didn't think it's possible. 32 00:01:52,560 --> 00:01:55,360 Speaker 1: I mean, that's some real LaBouche right there. Uh, we're 33 00:01:55,400 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 1: also joined NOL. We didn't talk about this off here, 34 00:01:59,320 --> 00:02:02,120 Speaker 1: but we're also joy by our pal Matt Frederick over 35 00:02:02,160 --> 00:02:05,240 Speaker 1: here shaking his head, say no, please don't put me. 36 00:02:06,520 --> 00:02:09,520 Speaker 1: Matt is literally since we're an audio podcast, literally not. 37 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:12,440 Speaker 1: He doesn't want to be on the show today. He's 38 00:02:12,480 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 1: not here because he wants to hear this episode. I 39 00:02:15,160 --> 00:02:16,919 Speaker 1: think he's just trying to get some work done in 40 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:19,519 Speaker 1: a quiet but he's seeking refuge knowing that we're cool 41 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 1: and we're not going to throw him out right, We're 42 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:24,160 Speaker 1: not gonna snitch on him right now, But before we 43 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:27,040 Speaker 1: lose the thread. Here we're talking about desserts, and there's 44 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:31,280 Speaker 1: this there's this huge emphasis on novelty and dessert I 45 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:33,320 Speaker 1: like that you brought that up. You know. Part of 46 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:36,320 Speaker 1: it is like the shape or the way in which 47 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:39,639 Speaker 1: something is consumed becomes as important as the actual thing. 48 00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:43,520 Speaker 1: Like ring pops really just suckers, but people love that 49 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:45,320 Speaker 1: you can wear it like a ring, right, or like 50 00:02:45,720 --> 00:02:48,920 Speaker 1: fruit loops. Apparently all the same flavor, different colors make 51 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:52,920 Speaker 1: a brain think otherwise, that's very good. Voyt. Yeah, I 52 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:55,680 Speaker 1: guess they are all this age. I still don't believe it, 53 00:02:55,720 --> 00:02:57,400 Speaker 1: but I have been told this. Casey. If you heard 54 00:02:57,400 --> 00:02:59,960 Speaker 1: anything about this, no, and I feel lied to. If 55 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:02,200 Speaker 1: that's the case, you feel I too. Yeah, Well, if 56 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:04,200 Speaker 1: that's the case, then this has in fact been Casey. 57 00:03:04,240 --> 00:03:08,760 Speaker 1: On the case, I feel like, you know what, like 58 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:11,959 Speaker 1: blue fruit loops just taste blue? It's true. Why don't 59 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:16,640 Speaker 1: you color blind, bend? I am colored deficient. I'm sorry, 60 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:20,560 Speaker 1: I'm just winging it at traffic lights. But despite not 61 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 1: having a sweet tooth myself, you know, it's hard to 62 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:28,240 Speaker 1: live in a world without running into desserts. A long 63 00:03:28,280 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: time ago, in a different life, I ran into a 64 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:34,920 Speaker 1: Filipino dessert called hollow hollow Have you heard of this? 65 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:39,920 Speaker 1: It's a kind of shaved ice or shave ice treat, 66 00:03:40,760 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 1: which is often consumed. I don't know. I feel like 67 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,800 Speaker 1: it's a summer thing just because it's cold, but that 68 00:03:46,920 --> 00:03:51,600 Speaker 1: might not be correct. Today's episode is about a specific 69 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:56,720 Speaker 1: Japanese dessert that, it turns out, has a much longer 70 00:03:56,840 --> 00:04:01,640 Speaker 1: history than you might have ever imagined. Absolutely true. Let's 71 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 1: just call it what it is. It is the Japanese 72 00:04:03,800 --> 00:04:06,560 Speaker 1: art of khaki gory. How did I do? Ben? I 73 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:08,840 Speaker 1: thought you did pretty well. Yeah, thanks my man. And 74 00:04:08,840 --> 00:04:12,200 Speaker 1: it dates back uh. Some estimates put it as far 75 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:16,400 Speaker 1: back as the tenth or eleventh century. Right, right, kaky 76 00:04:16,480 --> 00:04:20,440 Speaker 1: gory k a k i g o r I oh 77 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:21,920 Speaker 1: has a little thing on the top of a little 78 00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:24,280 Speaker 1: a lot of the line. Yes, what do you call that? 79 00:04:24,400 --> 00:04:26,800 Speaker 1: It's not noomout No, those are the dot dots and 80 00:04:26,839 --> 00:04:32,280 Speaker 1: it's not a schwa And that's another nope, we are 81 00:04:32,360 --> 00:04:36,640 Speaker 1: striking out here. How do you even google a phonetic 82 00:04:37,080 --> 00:04:41,119 Speaker 1: symbol like that? You just say the short dashed line 83 00:04:41,160 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 1: that goes over a vowel. You would do line over 84 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:47,760 Speaker 1: a vowel Diacritic. There you go. Did you discover anything, Ben, 85 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:53,040 Speaker 1: Let's see let's try it line over vowel Diacritic and 86 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:55,160 Speaker 1: the results Like casey, we had a drum roll and 87 00:04:55,200 --> 00:05:02,120 Speaker 1: feel like we've made this a thing. Uh, it is 88 00:05:02,279 --> 00:05:06,960 Speaker 1: a macron and a I was incorrect. A dire rhesus 89 00:05:07,440 --> 00:05:10,680 Speaker 1: is two dots placed on top of a vowel. That's 90 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:13,240 Speaker 1: not an um law. I feel like that's an um laws. 91 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,320 Speaker 1: I know that much. That's the German thing, right thing. 92 00:05:17,320 --> 00:05:19,120 Speaker 1: I know a tiny I know, I know a fraction 93 00:05:19,360 --> 00:05:21,839 Speaker 1: a macron of German. But we're not here to talk 94 00:05:21,839 --> 00:05:26,039 Speaker 1: about phonetic symbols than thankfully would we would really poop 95 00:05:26,120 --> 00:05:27,919 Speaker 1: the bed on that one. We're here to talk about 96 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:32,480 Speaker 1: the Japanese art of shaved ice flavors, shaved ice, delicious 97 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:38,080 Speaker 1: treat uh, summertime tradish. Yeah. So, as long time listeners 98 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:43,039 Speaker 1: may know, I recently visited Japan for the first time ever, 99 00:05:43,560 --> 00:05:47,200 Speaker 1: and I visited in August. I want to say, I 100 00:05:47,200 --> 00:05:50,919 Speaker 1: think it was August. And one thing that baffled me, 101 00:05:51,040 --> 00:05:54,919 Speaker 1: which I did not know going in, was that despite 102 00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:58,440 Speaker 1: where its position appears to be on a map, Japan 103 00:05:58,760 --> 00:06:04,560 Speaker 1: is hot a in August. You you'll sweat. Uh, it's 104 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:07,920 Speaker 1: it's super humid. It's the perfect time if we're being 105 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:13,239 Speaker 1: positive for this. Shaved ice for cockagory for ice cream, 106 00:06:13,279 --> 00:06:18,080 Speaker 1: and it's often nowadays, right, flavored with syrup and a sweetener, right, 107 00:06:18,200 --> 00:06:21,920 Speaker 1: like condensed milk. And I appreciate that you said the 108 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:27,240 Speaker 1: art of cockagory nol because cockagory is considered sort of 109 00:06:27,279 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 1: a tactic to combat the notorious summer fatigue nowadays. But 110 00:06:34,320 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 1: once upon a time when it first came out, it 111 00:06:36,800 --> 00:06:39,000 Speaker 1: was only enjoyed by the elite. Right. Where have we 112 00:06:39,040 --> 00:06:45,200 Speaker 1: heard that before? Elite getting things before regular folks. Oh, 113 00:06:45,200 --> 00:06:48,279 Speaker 1: it's history. I'm sorry, it's just history in general. Yeah, 114 00:06:48,320 --> 00:06:51,200 Speaker 1: Well it's because it was the required technology, right, And 115 00:06:51,320 --> 00:06:54,440 Speaker 1: technology always uh you know, kind of flows downhill, right, 116 00:06:54,440 --> 00:06:56,600 Speaker 1: It starts at the top, and people eventually get the 117 00:06:56,640 --> 00:06:59,839 Speaker 1: trickle down the crumbs, right. But in this case that 118 00:06:59,880 --> 00:07:04,160 Speaker 1: absolutely no exception. That is the technology that is something 119 00:07:04,200 --> 00:07:08,800 Speaker 1: akin to refrigeration. Right. The appearance of it dates all 120 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:13,520 Speaker 1: the way back to a period between seven nine and five. 121 00:07:14,160 --> 00:07:17,200 Speaker 1: The earliest mention of cockagory comes from an author named 122 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:22,200 Speaker 1: say Shawnagun and probably mispronouncing that who wrote something called 123 00:07:22,440 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 1: the Pillow Book. I think it's sort of considered a 124 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:27,960 Speaker 1: work of of erotica, if I'm not mistaken. I think 125 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:31,640 Speaker 1: it was written for her and her alone initially, and 126 00:07:31,640 --> 00:07:33,960 Speaker 1: it was this kind of account of what was going 127 00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 1: on in courtly life, um, but then it ended up 128 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:41,240 Speaker 1: being circulated and gave a real kind of view into 129 00:07:41,520 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 1: this type of society at the top. And that's where 130 00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:47,640 Speaker 1: you would hear about these things that the regular folks 131 00:07:47,640 --> 00:07:50,000 Speaker 1: would not have even been privy to write, like these 132 00:07:50,040 --> 00:07:54,400 Speaker 1: platters of shaved ice topped with tree nectar, tree sap 133 00:07:54,400 --> 00:07:59,160 Speaker 1: and beautiful flowers and such. I mean it was very decadent. Yeah, yeah, 134 00:07:59,240 --> 00:08:02,960 Speaker 1: And this book may have never seeing the light of 135 00:08:03,160 --> 00:08:09,520 Speaker 1: day except for a strange incident. She one day left 136 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:13,680 Speaker 1: her book on a cushion that she had left out 137 00:08:13,760 --> 00:08:16,160 Speaker 1: for a guest who is visiting the court, and the 138 00:08:16,240 --> 00:08:19,560 Speaker 1: guests found the book and then ran off with it 139 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:21,760 Speaker 1: stole the book. That's the only reason we know that 140 00:08:21,840 --> 00:08:25,600 Speaker 1: Cockagory is this old. The book is a collection of 141 00:08:25,640 --> 00:08:30,480 Speaker 1: observations and poems and essays about life in the court 142 00:08:30,800 --> 00:08:34,440 Speaker 1: during this time, and in it the author describes very 143 00:08:34,480 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 1: specifically a dessert made by scraping ice into a metal 144 00:08:38,640 --> 00:08:43,240 Speaker 1: bowl and then adding kud zoo. And we can compare 145 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:46,080 Speaker 1: this with other records from the era. The show shaved 146 00:08:46,120 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 1: ice was also topped with, as you said, nectar of 147 00:08:49,240 --> 00:08:52,360 Speaker 1: some sort, or honey right, or hydra eneas or if 148 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:55,280 Speaker 1: you really want to get fancy crushed plums. Just a 149 00:08:55,280 --> 00:08:59,040 Speaker 1: little aside, there's a very racy Peter Greenway film from 150 00:08:59,040 --> 00:09:00,800 Speaker 1: the nineties called The Pillar Book that is kind of 151 00:09:00,800 --> 00:09:04,120 Speaker 1: an adaptation or work kind of based around this Pillow 152 00:09:04,120 --> 00:09:10,360 Speaker 1: Book anyway, uh, starring a younger Ewan McGregor. Um not 153 00:09:10,400 --> 00:09:13,040 Speaker 1: one of his stronger films, but you know, I would 154 00:09:13,120 --> 00:09:15,560 Speaker 1: check out some of his other stuff. Greenaway did The Cook, 155 00:09:15,600 --> 00:09:18,679 Speaker 1: The Thief, the Wife, which is fantastic. Case am I 156 00:09:18,760 --> 00:09:22,160 Speaker 1: misremembering that the Pillow Book itself was a little bit erotic? 157 00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:24,600 Speaker 1: Or am I thinking of the film? I think you're, well, 158 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:26,760 Speaker 1: I'm not familiar with the book itself, so but I'm 159 00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 1: pretty sure the film is reflecting what the book is. 160 00:09:29,400 --> 00:09:32,120 Speaker 1: So I think you're I think you're on at least somewhat. Yes, 161 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:36,320 Speaker 1: I think so, casey on the case, of course, and 162 00:09:36,400 --> 00:09:39,800 Speaker 1: weren't there other pillow books. Yeah, I believe pillow book 163 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:43,640 Speaker 1: can also refer to a collection of notes which have 164 00:09:43,840 --> 00:09:48,520 Speaker 1: been curated to show a period of someone's life. This 165 00:09:48,600 --> 00:09:52,840 Speaker 1: pillow book, however, racy or not racy, does give us 166 00:09:52,880 --> 00:10:03,040 Speaker 1: the first proof of cockagory. According to Dr Eric C. Roth, 167 00:10:03,559 --> 00:10:07,600 Speaker 1: pre modern japan historian at the University of Kansas, we 168 00:10:07,679 --> 00:10:11,920 Speaker 1: can guess, or we can speculate on how people centuries 169 00:10:11,960 --> 00:10:15,720 Speaker 1: ago would have been able to keep ice icy long 170 00:10:15,840 --> 00:10:18,040 Speaker 1: enough to make a dessert, right, which is the number 171 00:10:18,040 --> 00:10:21,360 Speaker 1: one problem, And then how they would um, how they 172 00:10:21,360 --> 00:10:24,240 Speaker 1: would transport it, and how they would enjoy it. Apparently 173 00:10:24,240 --> 00:10:26,920 Speaker 1: what they did is they had these special sellers called 174 00:10:27,120 --> 00:10:31,000 Speaker 1: hi muro, and they would ship ice from these frigid 175 00:10:31,080 --> 00:10:34,680 Speaker 1: mountains and then they would hold it in these sellers. 176 00:10:34,720 --> 00:10:36,680 Speaker 1: And you can already see how one would have to 177 00:10:36,679 --> 00:10:41,800 Speaker 1: be a person to mean yeah, exactly. And I think 178 00:10:41,840 --> 00:10:45,280 Speaker 1: it was in maybe around the teen hundreds that started 179 00:10:45,280 --> 00:10:49,720 Speaker 1: getting a little more widely distributed, um because of industrialization, 180 00:10:49,840 --> 00:10:55,480 Speaker 1: right absolutely, because now transportation links between cities to places 181 00:10:55,520 --> 00:10:59,200 Speaker 1: like Hokkaido where you know where they can actually harvest ice. 182 00:10:59,440 --> 00:11:04,439 Speaker 1: Now these insportation routes are much more robust, so when 183 00:11:04,720 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 1: when transit improved, as you said with the Maggie restoration, 184 00:11:10,360 --> 00:11:13,120 Speaker 1: there were these places called ice water stores that popped 185 00:11:13,200 --> 00:11:17,440 Speaker 1: up in summer and they just served exclusively this shaved 186 00:11:17,480 --> 00:11:20,720 Speaker 1: ice thing, which sounds customizable, which I like, you know, 187 00:11:20,800 --> 00:11:23,200 Speaker 1: maybe crush plumbs, crushed plumbs or like you said, the 188 00:11:23,200 --> 00:11:25,920 Speaker 1: type of show condensed milk. It reminds me of. Uh. 189 00:11:25,960 --> 00:11:27,520 Speaker 1: There was a place that I used to go and 190 00:11:27,600 --> 00:11:30,080 Speaker 1: I was a kid called snow Biz and it was 191 00:11:30,160 --> 00:11:33,319 Speaker 1: a crushed ice kind of stand and my favorite thing 192 00:11:33,360 --> 00:11:35,360 Speaker 1: to do was to get You get the flavor base 193 00:11:35,440 --> 00:11:38,120 Speaker 1: and then you get this like creamy condensed milk that 194 00:11:38,240 --> 00:11:40,560 Speaker 1: they drizzle over the top, and it really adds to 195 00:11:40,679 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 1: the mouth feel in a very good way. So let's 196 00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:49,240 Speaker 1: take a closer look at the innovations that helped spread 197 00:11:49,320 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 1: Khaki goori from the you know, from these halls of 198 00:11:53,440 --> 00:11:58,520 Speaker 1: aristocracy to the Hoi polloid to the common person. There's 199 00:11:58,559 --> 00:12:02,840 Speaker 1: a food entrepreneur named Kahi Nakagawa who was who figured 200 00:12:02,880 --> 00:12:05,320 Speaker 1: out how to ship ice harvested from the mountains of 201 00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:09,000 Speaker 1: Hokkaido to Tokyo at a fraction of the cost that 202 00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:12,680 Speaker 1: the Imperial court used to used to pay He started 203 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:18,160 Speaker 1: uh ice company called Hakodat Ice in eighteen seventy two, 204 00:12:18,280 --> 00:12:21,240 Speaker 1: and he wasn't alone. There were a lot of ice competitors. 205 00:12:21,400 --> 00:12:24,600 Speaker 1: As weird as it might sound, this is the age 206 00:12:24,679 --> 00:12:29,240 Speaker 1: before refrigeration, so you could make this empire based entirely 207 00:12:29,280 --> 00:12:32,560 Speaker 1: on taking ice from a mountain and moving it somewhere 208 00:12:32,600 --> 00:12:35,520 Speaker 1: before it melts. Telling more of these ice capades been Yeah, 209 00:12:35,520 --> 00:12:40,120 Speaker 1: there was the Tokyo Ice Company, the Ayoma Ice Factory, 210 00:12:40,240 --> 00:12:44,079 Speaker 1: and they began offering artificially made ice in the eighteen eighties. 211 00:12:44,120 --> 00:12:48,720 Speaker 1: This drove prices down even further. And then a guy 212 00:12:48,840 --> 00:12:53,560 Speaker 1: named hans A Burro Murakami patents an ice shaving machine 213 00:12:53,720 --> 00:12:58,760 Speaker 1: in eighteen eighties seven that made it way easier to 214 00:12:58,960 --> 00:13:02,640 Speaker 1: shave ice. It wasn't his labor intensive and picturing the 215 00:13:03,480 --> 00:13:06,839 Speaker 1: block of ice on kind of a metal industrial kind 216 00:13:06,840 --> 00:13:09,960 Speaker 1: of spindle that you crank and then it uh, you know, 217 00:13:10,080 --> 00:13:12,480 Speaker 1: rubs it up against some sort of grinding surface and 218 00:13:12,520 --> 00:13:16,320 Speaker 1: then dumps out your nice, snowy shaved ice. Yeah, that 219 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:19,360 Speaker 1: sounds that sounds sure. But then things took a turn 220 00:13:19,760 --> 00:13:24,400 Speaker 1: um in around eighteen fifty three when a United States 221 00:13:24,559 --> 00:13:28,800 Speaker 1: naval fleet, which was made up of four super deadly 222 00:13:28,840 --> 00:13:33,160 Speaker 1: warships arrived in Tokyo Bay. And we have an article 223 00:13:33,200 --> 00:13:37,679 Speaker 1: from Atlas Obscura dot com that talks about this democratization 224 00:13:38,160 --> 00:13:44,600 Speaker 1: of Kakagory as an indirect result of American gunboat diplomacy. 225 00:13:44,640 --> 00:13:48,520 Speaker 1: So you have Commodore Matthew C. Perry Um who had 226 00:13:48,600 --> 00:13:52,560 Speaker 1: a letter in hand from Millard Fillmore Um that was 227 00:13:52,640 --> 00:13:57,160 Speaker 1: addressed to Emperor COMI of Japan and uh it was 228 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:02,520 Speaker 1: entreating him um to end isolationism, this policy that had 229 00:14:02,559 --> 00:14:05,840 Speaker 1: been in place for over two hundred years that prohibited 230 00:14:05,920 --> 00:14:10,520 Speaker 1: trading with the West. Right, Michael Booth in his in 231 00:14:10,640 --> 00:14:15,480 Speaker 1: his work Three Tigers, One Mountain, exploring geopolitics in this area, 232 00:14:15,880 --> 00:14:19,480 Speaker 1: describes Perry's arrival in Japan as something out of a 233 00:14:19,560 --> 00:14:23,960 Speaker 1: sci fi alien flick because the ships were larger than 234 00:14:24,200 --> 00:14:28,760 Speaker 1: anything that many Japanese people had seen before, and citizens 235 00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:32,280 Speaker 1: in the capital were panicking. They thought this was an 236 00:14:32,320 --> 00:14:37,480 Speaker 1: existential threat. The Perry expedition was one of the first, 237 00:14:37,600 --> 00:14:40,760 Speaker 1: but far from the last, exercises. And you know what 238 00:14:40,840 --> 00:14:45,760 Speaker 1: you described earlier gunboat diplomacy, because they the Western powers 239 00:14:45,880 --> 00:14:48,880 Speaker 1: really wanted Japan to open up its borders to trade 240 00:14:49,400 --> 00:14:54,720 Speaker 1: and to what they saw as innovation modernization. Eventually it 241 00:14:54,800 --> 00:14:58,640 Speaker 1: worked and they had this period of rapid social, economic, 242 00:14:58,680 --> 00:15:01,800 Speaker 1: and military development. That's where we see these telegraph lines, 243 00:15:01,880 --> 00:15:06,400 Speaker 1: these railroads, these newly paved roads, and this is when 244 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:11,640 Speaker 1: people begin getting more ice directly from Japan because they 245 00:15:11,640 --> 00:15:14,920 Speaker 1: have better transit. As weird as it sounds, at the time, 246 00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:19,320 Speaker 1: ice for category was often imported all the way from 247 00:15:19,360 --> 00:15:22,400 Speaker 1: North America. They called it Boston ice. It took six 248 00:15:22,440 --> 00:15:24,920 Speaker 1: months to get there. Imagine what that adds to the 249 00:15:24,960 --> 00:15:27,960 Speaker 1: cost of the dessert. And then after they've got these 250 00:15:28,000 --> 00:15:31,640 Speaker 1: better roads, that's when those food companies or those entrepreneurs 251 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:35,760 Speaker 1: and those competing ice companies get into the game really quick. 252 00:15:35,960 --> 00:15:39,040 Speaker 1: This is all completely accurate and fascinating. A bit about 253 00:15:39,120 --> 00:15:43,440 Speaker 1: gunboat diplomacy, talk about weird historical flexes, right, I mean, 254 00:15:43,440 --> 00:15:47,400 Speaker 1: it's literally like going on this expedition, this diplomatic quote 255 00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:51,040 Speaker 1: unquote expedition to this foreign land. As you said, the 256 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 1: reaction on shore was like, who are these devil creatures coming? 257 00:15:55,360 --> 00:15:58,680 Speaker 1: You know, pointing this giant cannon in our faces, you know, 258 00:15:59,120 --> 00:16:02,280 Speaker 1: saying they want east and they want trade. But the 259 00:16:02,320 --> 00:16:07,760 Speaker 1: implication is or else, right, yeah, oh, very much so. 260 00:16:08,200 --> 00:16:11,240 Speaker 1: Just like Dennis Reynolds when he's getting people on a boat. 261 00:16:11,440 --> 00:16:16,760 Speaker 1: It's about the implication. And while gunboat diplomacy has a 262 00:16:16,840 --> 00:16:22,440 Speaker 1: massive array of unintended consequences, it also had some some 263 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:25,480 Speaker 1: positive stuff and one of these was, as you mentioned, 264 00:16:25,640 --> 00:16:32,400 Speaker 1: the democratization of kakagory. Weirdly enough, this strange burgeoning trade 265 00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:38,440 Speaker 1: war threat of violence leads to cockagory shops opening in 266 00:16:38,560 --> 00:16:42,640 Speaker 1: the Japanese capital. And these shops at first are not 267 00:16:42,800 --> 00:16:47,400 Speaker 1: a huge success because Japanese culture at the time had 268 00:16:47,440 --> 00:16:51,880 Speaker 1: adopted some Chinese medical traditions, and one of the medical 269 00:16:51,920 --> 00:16:54,680 Speaker 1: traditions or medical beliefs at the time is that you 270 00:16:54,720 --> 00:16:59,200 Speaker 1: should not drink cold water, you shouldn't cool your body down. 271 00:17:00,000 --> 00:17:02,160 Speaker 1: And it's interesting, Japan sort of has a history of this, 272 00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:07,639 Speaker 1: of reinventing itself right when when made aware of of 273 00:17:07,720 --> 00:17:12,760 Speaker 1: new things. Um So, these gunboat expeditions, the gunboat diplomacy, 274 00:17:12,800 --> 00:17:16,600 Speaker 1: while yes, absolutely a kind of puffing of the chest 275 00:17:16,920 --> 00:17:22,120 Speaker 1: of the US, it made the Japanese aware of modernization 276 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:24,640 Speaker 1: of technology that they had not been thus far, and 277 00:17:24,800 --> 00:17:28,320 Speaker 1: it led to something called the Meiji Restoration um which 278 00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:33,080 Speaker 1: saw telegraph lines and railroads being laid and just you know, 279 00:17:33,119 --> 00:17:36,080 Speaker 1: being aware of the outside world and kind of modeling 280 00:17:36,080 --> 00:17:39,160 Speaker 1: itself in that image, and it made them much more 281 00:17:39,200 --> 00:17:44,840 Speaker 1: of an international player. And now we see tradition squaring 282 00:17:44,920 --> 00:17:50,040 Speaker 1: up against innovation, right or progress. At the time, many 283 00:17:50,160 --> 00:17:56,080 Speaker 1: Japanese people or avoiding these kakagory shops because they're going 284 00:17:56,160 --> 00:18:00,400 Speaker 1: to use historical traditional methods of cooling down, which would 285 00:18:00,440 --> 00:18:04,000 Speaker 1: be to eat cold noodles or to have unagi eel 286 00:18:04,320 --> 00:18:08,280 Speaker 1: with a sweet sauce. And for a while, ice drinks 287 00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:11,760 Speaker 1: were still seen as kind of sketchy, you know. But 288 00:18:12,440 --> 00:18:16,360 Speaker 1: by the Meiji twenties as it's called, or the eight nineties, 289 00:18:16,680 --> 00:18:21,000 Speaker 1: cockagory was increasingly accessible to middle class families and it 290 00:18:21,040 --> 00:18:27,880 Speaker 1: was increasingly accepted. So cockagory, which could have been destined 291 00:18:27,920 --> 00:18:31,360 Speaker 1: to fade out as an obscure treat for the aristocracy, 292 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:35,280 Speaker 1: gets a new lease on life and new traditions begin 293 00:18:35,359 --> 00:18:39,520 Speaker 1: to emerge around this treat in the early twentieth century. Yeah, 294 00:18:39,800 --> 00:18:43,520 Speaker 1: it really is kind of the birth of what we 295 00:18:43,600 --> 00:18:46,479 Speaker 1: know now today. Is like Japanese street food kind of 296 00:18:46,520 --> 00:18:49,680 Speaker 1: for example, things like taco yaki, which are these delicious, 297 00:18:49,720 --> 00:18:53,399 Speaker 1: little hush puppy looking things that are filled with octopus 298 00:18:53,440 --> 00:18:57,160 Speaker 1: and a sweet kind of savory sauce. They're still good. 299 00:18:57,240 --> 00:18:59,600 Speaker 1: Oh and if anyone's ever in Atlanta, there's a place 300 00:18:59,600 --> 00:19:02,879 Speaker 1: that very specializes in this kind of stuff. It's called Momooki. 301 00:19:02,960 --> 00:19:05,240 Speaker 1: It's the sister restaurant at more of a cafe to 302 00:19:05,640 --> 00:19:09,160 Speaker 1: my favorite sushi joint in town called brush Azakaya, which 303 00:19:09,200 --> 00:19:13,040 Speaker 1: is Indicator. But they have things like green tea and 304 00:19:13,080 --> 00:19:15,600 Speaker 1: black sesame soft serve, and they do taco yuki, and 305 00:19:15,640 --> 00:19:17,960 Speaker 1: they do ramen and all that stuff. But seems to 306 00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:22,439 Speaker 1: be modeled after this innovation of like smaller bytes and 307 00:19:22,560 --> 00:19:31,040 Speaker 1: kind of like sweet street foods and things like that. Yeah, 308 00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:33,880 Speaker 1: so the availability of this stuff seems to go up 309 00:19:33,880 --> 00:19:36,240 Speaker 1: and down. You will hear the ice water stores have 310 00:19:36,400 --> 00:19:40,000 Speaker 1: disappeared from Japanese streets, but you could still get kaiki 311 00:19:40,080 --> 00:19:45,560 Speaker 1: gorri a ton of eateries, especially during summer, and it 312 00:19:45,600 --> 00:19:48,800 Speaker 1: appears to have made a strong comeback over the last 313 00:19:48,840 --> 00:19:53,040 Speaker 1: few years. Time out dot Com reports the specialist shops 314 00:19:53,040 --> 00:19:56,440 Speaker 1: have been popping up all over town, sometimes getting lines 315 00:19:56,560 --> 00:20:00,200 Speaker 1: that border on the ridiculous. We're talking about like one 316 00:20:00,240 --> 00:20:04,119 Speaker 1: thousand customers a day plus. This dessert once relegated the 317 00:20:04,160 --> 00:20:08,000 Speaker 1: summer is now served year round, and we mentioned at 318 00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:10,399 Speaker 1: the top of the show, uh, the idea of this 319 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:13,840 Speaker 1: being sort of an artisanal thing, um in the same 320 00:20:13,880 --> 00:20:15,960 Speaker 1: way that sushi might be, right, It's it's not. You know, 321 00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:18,199 Speaker 1: when we think of shaved ice, it's sort of a 322 00:20:18,240 --> 00:20:21,320 Speaker 1: little bit of a low rent kind of dessert, and 323 00:20:21,320 --> 00:20:24,359 Speaker 1: that you have the shaved ice that's usually topped with 324 00:20:24,440 --> 00:20:28,520 Speaker 1: some sort of really really overly sweet, kind of concentrated 325 00:20:28,960 --> 00:20:33,959 Speaker 1: fake fruit tasting syrup, right, like blueberry or razzleberry or 326 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:36,920 Speaker 1: you know, cotton candy or something horrible like that. Kids 327 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:40,920 Speaker 1: love it, but it's not exactly uh fine dining, right, 328 00:20:41,160 --> 00:20:43,359 Speaker 1: But that's not the case and never was the case 329 00:20:43,480 --> 00:20:45,960 Speaker 1: with kakagory. Like from the start we mentioned it was 330 00:20:46,000 --> 00:20:48,919 Speaker 1: sweetened with tree sap and condensed milk, and it was 331 00:20:49,000 --> 00:20:51,719 Speaker 1: really an art to behold because it had like, you know, 332 00:20:52,040 --> 00:20:55,000 Speaker 1: fine flowers and was made to be very aesthetically pleasing 333 00:20:55,040 --> 00:20:58,480 Speaker 1: as well. We have some great examples of some modern, 334 00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:04,040 Speaker 1: uh super fancy sounding cuckagories from grub Street. Yeah, it's 335 00:21:04,119 --> 00:21:09,160 Speaker 1: almost like craft beer. Now. We see so many artisanal 336 00:21:09,320 --> 00:21:15,040 Speaker 1: takes on this. You will see handmade syrups from grapefruit 337 00:21:15,160 --> 00:21:20,440 Speaker 1: to honey, yogurt, pana cotta. You'll see flower shaped grapefruit jellies, 338 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:25,320 Speaker 1: brulet grapefruit segments, tarragon. Someone just threw some tarragon on there. 339 00:21:25,960 --> 00:21:30,080 Speaker 1: They feel like, Um, the art of making this stuff 340 00:21:30,160 --> 00:21:34,280 Speaker 1: is really an art of balancing different flavors to compare 341 00:21:34,280 --> 00:21:37,119 Speaker 1: and contrast subtly against one another. Not to mention that 342 00:21:37,200 --> 00:21:40,600 Speaker 1: the water comes from natural springs much of the time. Um, 343 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:44,440 Speaker 1: They're all about making the processing the ice in such 344 00:21:44,480 --> 00:21:47,840 Speaker 1: a way to really contribute to a texture and mouth 345 00:21:47,920 --> 00:21:51,720 Speaker 1: feel kind of situation. And they use these hand cranked 346 00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:54,680 Speaker 1: machines rather than automated stuff to get the ice into 347 00:21:54,720 --> 00:21:57,959 Speaker 1: these perfect layers, and the syrups and all the toppings 348 00:21:58,119 --> 00:22:03,639 Speaker 1: artifically crafted by hand using very very fine ingredients. And 349 00:22:03,680 --> 00:22:06,080 Speaker 1: in Japan today you might have some that are flavored 350 00:22:06,119 --> 00:22:08,520 Speaker 1: with things like red bean paste, which is used. And 351 00:22:08,560 --> 00:22:11,840 Speaker 1: have you ever had those really cool fish pancakes. They're 352 00:22:11,840 --> 00:22:13,760 Speaker 1: they're not actually fish flavor. They just shaped like a 353 00:22:13,800 --> 00:22:17,359 Speaker 1: fish stuff with red bean pastes and with ice cream. 354 00:22:17,480 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 1: So good, right, you can get a yeah, you get 355 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 1: a couple of different versions, but they're everywhere. It's one 356 00:22:22,040 --> 00:22:24,240 Speaker 1: of the things I miss when I come back here 357 00:22:24,280 --> 00:22:26,280 Speaker 1: to the States. Yeah, well they have them at you 358 00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:29,200 Speaker 1: can actually get them at Super h Smart Work, which 359 00:22:29,240 --> 00:22:33,600 Speaker 1: is one of our local grocery store chains. Well it 360 00:22:33,640 --> 00:22:36,120 Speaker 1: feels local, but they're they're everywhere I think they are. Yeah, 361 00:22:36,160 --> 00:22:39,040 Speaker 1: I didn't realize that until pretty recently. Um. Part of that, 362 00:22:39,119 --> 00:22:42,359 Speaker 1: you know, fun fact is that I believe for a 363 00:22:42,400 --> 00:22:46,440 Speaker 1: time it's probably still the case. Georgia has the second 364 00:22:46,640 --> 00:22:51,879 Speaker 1: largest population of Korean Americans in the country. Well, uh, 365 00:22:51,960 --> 00:22:53,800 Speaker 1: we are very lucky that is the case because we 366 00:22:53,840 --> 00:22:58,119 Speaker 1: have some fantastic Korean cuisine, barbecue, barbecue, all of the 367 00:22:58,160 --> 00:23:00,560 Speaker 1: little sides, like everything about it. If ever make it 368 00:23:00,760 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 1: around here, come out to Buford Highway and to spend 369 00:23:03,080 --> 00:23:06,040 Speaker 1: a day, spend a couple of days. I I'm so spoiled. 370 00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:08,320 Speaker 1: I only go to the places that I already know 371 00:23:08,440 --> 00:23:10,879 Speaker 1: and love. I very rarely venture outside of that. But 372 00:23:10,920 --> 00:23:13,080 Speaker 1: I really need to. I need to do a good 373 00:23:13,080 --> 00:23:17,600 Speaker 1: Beufort Highway exploration. And look, we know what you're thinking, 374 00:23:17,720 --> 00:23:22,199 Speaker 1: you might be saying to yourself and old casey guys, 375 00:23:22,240 --> 00:23:24,560 Speaker 1: this sounds cool, But when am I going to make 376 00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:27,280 Speaker 1: it out to Japan? You know, how can I justify 377 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:29,720 Speaker 1: getting on a plane and flying for hours just to 378 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:32,560 Speaker 1: eat this single dessert. Well, we have good news for you. 379 00:23:33,080 --> 00:23:36,720 Speaker 1: If you are listening in the United States, cockagory is 380 00:23:36,760 --> 00:23:40,880 Speaker 1: now one of America's hottest desserts as well. Sweetened ice 381 00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:43,000 Speaker 1: is popular all over the world. Like I think we 382 00:23:43,040 --> 00:23:45,960 Speaker 1: all grew up with snow cones things like that, but 383 00:23:46,400 --> 00:23:50,879 Speaker 1: cockagory is considered distinct because it has these thin sheets 384 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:53,600 Speaker 1: of ice. It has the homemade syrup, the toppings that 385 00:23:53,680 --> 00:23:57,640 Speaker 1: you're talking about, and all the layer like assembly and 386 00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:02,239 Speaker 1: some of the foodies in food buffs of note in 387 00:24:02,280 --> 00:24:06,880 Speaker 1: our country today, I've decided to showcase kakagory in their 388 00:24:06,920 --> 00:24:10,640 Speaker 1: own restaurants. One great example would beat David Chang. Ah man, 389 00:24:10,720 --> 00:24:12,480 Speaker 1: have you been any David Chang restaurants? Any of the 390 00:24:12,560 --> 00:24:16,600 Speaker 1: Momofuku spots? Yeah? Yeah, yeah yeah? Which one? Let's see. 391 00:24:16,680 --> 00:24:19,240 Speaker 1: I went to milk bar. I went to the one 392 00:24:19,440 --> 00:24:23,080 Speaker 1: that also has fried chicken fuku maybe yeah, Foo's the 393 00:24:23,080 --> 00:24:25,919 Speaker 1: fried chicken sandwich joint. Uh. And then he's got the 394 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:28,359 Speaker 1: noodle bar, which I think is his o G Yeah, 395 00:24:29,119 --> 00:24:30,480 Speaker 1: one which I have not been too. That's the one 396 00:24:30,480 --> 00:24:31,920 Speaker 1: I think it's hardest to get you. I've only been 397 00:24:32,040 --> 00:24:35,200 Speaker 1: to one. It's called sambar, and I only got in 398 00:24:35,280 --> 00:24:37,439 Speaker 1: because they had like a cancelation. I was seeing a 399 00:24:37,480 --> 00:24:40,440 Speaker 1: movie in New York right next door and just kind 400 00:24:40,440 --> 00:24:42,800 Speaker 1: of waltzed in and got a table, and boy was 401 00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:45,240 Speaker 1: it one of the best meals I've ever had. But Yeah. 402 00:24:45,320 --> 00:24:51,359 Speaker 1: David Chang famous for his many Momofuku restaurants restaurant group Um, 403 00:24:51,400 --> 00:24:55,280 Speaker 1: also known for the Netflix series Ugly Delicious, so I'm 404 00:24:55,280 --> 00:24:57,640 Speaker 1: a huge fan of He had this to say about 405 00:24:58,119 --> 00:25:03,879 Speaker 1: uh kakagory, or as the Korean version is called pots 406 00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:07,640 Speaker 1: bing Su. All of these Asian varieties of shaved ice 407 00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:13,080 Speaker 1: are good, but the Japanese have taken it to another level. Cockagory, 408 00:25:13,359 --> 00:25:17,280 Speaker 1: he says, is more refined, and he decided to showcase 409 00:25:17,320 --> 00:25:21,160 Speaker 1: it at his l a restaurant major domo Um. Then 410 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:24,800 Speaker 1: we see a lot of pastry chefs are huge fans 411 00:25:25,119 --> 00:25:31,159 Speaker 1: of cockagory. Nori Umatsu, pastry chef in the East Village 412 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:34,520 Speaker 1: of New York, would wait all year for shave ice 413 00:25:34,600 --> 00:25:38,280 Speaker 1: season to start at her home in Japan. Now she's 414 00:25:38,359 --> 00:25:42,560 Speaker 1: working at chat On tea house where she serves cockagory 415 00:25:42,600 --> 00:25:45,960 Speaker 1: as soon as the subway stations get According to her, 416 00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:49,399 Speaker 1: hot and sticky and she has Yeah, she has one 417 00:25:49,400 --> 00:25:52,840 Speaker 1: of those vintage shaved ice machines we were talking about, 418 00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:55,800 Speaker 1: like the hand cranked one. She serves this stuff until 419 00:25:55,800 --> 00:25:58,280 Speaker 1: the end of September or until she runs out of 420 00:25:58,480 --> 00:26:02,200 Speaker 1: ripe peaches. Very nice, I wanted to say, really quickly, 421 00:26:02,240 --> 00:26:05,359 Speaker 1: I've seen a very cool alternative to this at my 422 00:26:05,440 --> 00:26:08,320 Speaker 1: local farmers market in Grant Park here in Atlanta, where 423 00:26:08,480 --> 00:26:13,080 Speaker 1: people actually take a frozen watermelon and shave it down 424 00:26:13,280 --> 00:26:15,560 Speaker 1: as though it were shaved ice because it's got so 425 00:26:15,640 --> 00:26:17,720 Speaker 1: much water. And you freeze a watermelon and cut it 426 00:26:17,760 --> 00:26:19,439 Speaker 1: out in like cubes, I guess you put it in 427 00:26:19,440 --> 00:26:22,840 Speaker 1: that same machine hand crank and it becomes watermelon shaved ice, 428 00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:27,120 Speaker 1: and it's just delightful. Yeah. And again I can't as 429 00:26:27,119 --> 00:26:29,000 Speaker 1: a guy who doesn't really have a sweet tooth, I 430 00:26:29,040 --> 00:26:35,120 Speaker 1: cannot recommend shaved ice, cackagory or hollow hollow enough. I mean, 431 00:26:35,520 --> 00:26:37,639 Speaker 1: there are different things, but they're both really good and 432 00:26:37,680 --> 00:26:42,680 Speaker 1: they hit the spot when it is summer. One last note, 433 00:26:43,080 --> 00:26:46,880 Speaker 1: Remember how we said earlier during the eighteen hundreds there 434 00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:53,760 Speaker 1: was this huge industry based entirely on harvesting and transporting ice. Well, 435 00:26:53,800 --> 00:26:56,880 Speaker 1: guess what it's still around sort of didn't that right? Yeah, 436 00:26:56,880 --> 00:26:59,600 Speaker 1: it is right, and it's getting a mad boost from 437 00:26:59,600 --> 00:27:04,160 Speaker 1: this I end bougie kind of rebranding of kukagory that's 438 00:27:04,160 --> 00:27:08,320 Speaker 1: happening in Tokyo, um So. According to an article from 439 00:27:08,320 --> 00:27:14,000 Speaker 1: The Straits Times, it's becoming quite a fashionable thing for uh, 440 00:27:14,200 --> 00:27:18,200 Speaker 1: the purveyors of this high incregory to purchase their ice 441 00:27:18,600 --> 00:27:22,280 Speaker 1: from these ice harvesters or ice farmers, and it really 442 00:27:22,320 --> 00:27:25,000 Speaker 1: is giving the industry kind of a second life. And 443 00:27:25,040 --> 00:27:29,399 Speaker 1: that is apparently because this naturally made ice has just 444 00:27:29,480 --> 00:27:32,560 Speaker 1: a much more refined texture, and that's a really big 445 00:27:32,600 --> 00:27:36,080 Speaker 1: part of the modern Cuckagory Niche. I guess you could 446 00:27:36,080 --> 00:27:38,159 Speaker 1: say the market is that it has to have this 447 00:27:38,440 --> 00:27:43,040 Speaker 1: very fine um consistency, and that's because this ice is 448 00:27:43,119 --> 00:27:48,359 Speaker 1: particularly hard and it shaves much thinner because it doesn't 449 00:27:48,440 --> 00:27:51,680 Speaker 1: dissolve so quickly. And so in this article, you can 450 00:27:51,680 --> 00:27:55,280 Speaker 1: see one of the ice farmers, Mr yu chi Ro Yamamoto, 451 00:27:55,840 --> 00:27:59,240 Speaker 1: throw a little bit of shade cheap machine made ice 452 00:27:59,320 --> 00:28:03,919 Speaker 1: because making ice naturally is a time consuming and grueling task, 453 00:28:04,840 --> 00:28:08,240 Speaker 1: but store owners appreciate it. Consider the case of Koji 454 00:28:08,480 --> 00:28:13,000 Speaker 1: more Niche, who struggled when he first opened his Cockagory shop, 455 00:28:13,520 --> 00:28:18,440 Speaker 1: but thanks to his emphasis on the type of ice 456 00:28:18,600 --> 00:28:21,840 Speaker 1: that's used in his products, he has built a cult 457 00:28:22,040 --> 00:28:27,320 Speaker 1: following with his various flavors of cockagory desserts, and he 458 00:28:27,400 --> 00:28:30,680 Speaker 1: has seen demands sore. So now this guy one shop 459 00:28:30,720 --> 00:28:34,920 Speaker 1: alone harvest a hundred and sixty tons of ice per year, 460 00:28:35,440 --> 00:28:38,280 Speaker 1: and he said that more people are entering the market 461 00:28:38,600 --> 00:28:40,640 Speaker 1: every time. So it's a good time to be in 462 00:28:40,680 --> 00:28:43,720 Speaker 1: the category business. It's making me really miss my my 463 00:28:43,840 --> 00:28:46,960 Speaker 1: local uh snow biz stand from when I was a child. 464 00:28:47,040 --> 00:28:49,400 Speaker 1: We go there after a youth group. Ah, boy, was 465 00:28:49,400 --> 00:28:52,600 Speaker 1: it every good? So refreshing really is a quite delicious 466 00:28:52,600 --> 00:28:56,160 Speaker 1: summary treat far superior to the snow cone if you 467 00:28:56,200 --> 00:28:59,440 Speaker 1: ask me. The snow cone is crushed ice therefore kind 468 00:28:59,440 --> 00:29:03,000 Speaker 1: of crunchy, just like a squirt of syrup, yea, and 469 00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:05,120 Speaker 1: it all goes to the bottom and then you just 470 00:29:05,280 --> 00:29:07,920 Speaker 1: end up with like a cone of hard, you know, 471 00:29:08,080 --> 00:29:11,920 Speaker 1: oppressive ice. God forbid. You have cold sensitive teeth, my friend, 472 00:29:11,960 --> 00:29:14,000 Speaker 1: like I do. It's just a nightmare. How are your 473 00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:17,120 Speaker 1: teeth cold sensitive? Now? Can you crunch ice with your 474 00:29:17,240 --> 00:29:19,760 Speaker 1: with all your teeth? Sure? Yeah, I could probably I 475 00:29:19,760 --> 00:29:22,560 Speaker 1: could probably eat through drywall. Well that's not the same thing, man, 476 00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:26,800 Speaker 1: you know, so I do not I consider drywall a dessert. 477 00:29:26,880 --> 00:29:30,760 Speaker 1: I do consider cocka gory one for the history books. 478 00:29:30,960 --> 00:29:33,400 Speaker 1: And this concludes today's episode, but not our show. We 479 00:29:33,440 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 1: want to hear from you, folks. What is a regional 480 00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:39,080 Speaker 1: dessert that you quite enjoy that you think your fellow 481 00:29:39,160 --> 00:29:42,760 Speaker 1: listeners should know more about. You can tell us on Instagram. 482 00:29:42,760 --> 00:29:44,280 Speaker 1: You could tell us on Facebook. You can tell us 483 00:29:44,280 --> 00:29:47,440 Speaker 1: on Twitter where we are some derivation or variation, I 484 00:29:47,440 --> 00:29:51,200 Speaker 1: should say, of ridiculous history. You can also follow our 485 00:29:51,360 --> 00:29:54,720 Speaker 1: own personal adventures on the internet. Yeah, if you'd like 486 00:29:54,760 --> 00:29:58,040 Speaker 1: to find me on Instagram, where I exist exclusively, you 487 00:29:58,160 --> 00:30:01,040 Speaker 1: may hit me up at how now oh Brown And 488 00:30:01,200 --> 00:30:06,480 Speaker 1: you can find me and my various extracurriculars shenanigans on 489 00:30:06,600 --> 00:30:10,720 Speaker 1: Instagram at Ben Boland or on Twitter at Ben Bolan 490 00:30:11,040 --> 00:30:15,280 Speaker 1: hs W. Thanks always to our super producer, Casey Pegram. 491 00:30:15,400 --> 00:30:18,600 Speaker 1: Big thanks to a writer dive Matt Frederick, who must 492 00:30:18,600 --> 00:30:20,800 Speaker 1: be able to hear this because he okay, he can't 493 00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:23,400 Speaker 1: hear it. He's been sitting out there the entire time. 494 00:30:23,720 --> 00:30:26,000 Speaker 1: It's theater of the mind. Big thanks to Alex Williams, 495 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:30,040 Speaker 1: who composed our theme, research associate Gabe Luizier, Christopher hasiotas 496 00:30:30,240 --> 00:30:34,240 Speaker 1: here in sparit Jonathan Strickland that DVS quiz ster um. 497 00:30:34,240 --> 00:30:37,080 Speaker 1: May he you know, Mopi's okay, May he rejoin us 498 00:30:37,080 --> 00:30:39,200 Speaker 1: one of these days? I feel like it's it's it's eminent. 499 00:30:39,320 --> 00:30:42,080 Speaker 1: I talked to him earlier today, and you know, I 500 00:30:42,160 --> 00:30:45,640 Speaker 1: wonder what he would have said about this, about this 501 00:30:45,720 --> 00:30:50,880 Speaker 1: cockagory idea. But never fear. Something tells me, some chill 502 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:53,560 Speaker 1: in the wind, tells me we'll be hearing from him 503 00:30:53,600 --> 00:31:00,320 Speaker 1: sooner rather than later. We'll see you next time, folks. Yeah. 504 00:31:05,520 --> 00:31:07,640 Speaker 1: For more podcasts from My Heart Radio, visit the I 505 00:31:07,680 --> 00:31:10,600 Speaker 1: Heart Radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you listen to 506 00:31:10,640 --> 00:31:11,520 Speaker 1: your favorite shows,