WEBVTT - Lab 020: Our 2019 Mixtape

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<v Speaker 1>It's that time of year again where you get all

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<v Speaker 1>the countdown lists.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, everybody has those countdowns, like on television. It's like, oh,

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<v Speaker 2>top whatever of twenty nineteen, Top whatever of the decade. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>Spotify also did their end of the year rap Who

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<v Speaker 2>was your top artist? Ari Lennox? That fits for you

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<v Speaker 2>so much? Who was your You are a shade butter baby,

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<v Speaker 2>I am? I am. I feel like she's my friend

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<v Speaker 2>in my head.

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<v Speaker 3>My top songs.

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<v Speaker 2>I want to know artist? How do I see that?

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<v Speaker 2>It was probably Holling Oates. Let's just say that and

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<v Speaker 2>let's just continue.

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<v Speaker 3>This is shady. My top artist was Summer Walker.

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<v Speaker 2>That is fitting.

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<v Speaker 3>Can you guess who my number two artist is?

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<v Speaker 2>Is it the Dream? It is the Dream?

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<v Speaker 3>Okay?

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<v Speaker 1>And my number three artists is one of my favorite rappers.

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<v Speaker 1>A lot of people don't know him, but I like

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<v Speaker 1>him a lot. He's kind of up and coming, and

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<v Speaker 1>he's from the lou Saint Louis is it.

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<v Speaker 3>Saint Louis Is?

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<v Speaker 1>That's what it's called.

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<v Speaker 2>Saint Louis. No, no, not everything is French. As a

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<v Speaker 2>kid doesn't know what the word is.

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<v Speaker 1>Get to a friend, I know it's Saint Louis, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>T T and I'm Zakiah and from Spotify Studios.

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<v Speaker 2>This is dope laps. So everybody's doing these countdowns and

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<v Speaker 2>everything like that. Yes, should I list mine? Yeah? My

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<v Speaker 2>number two artists was the best Baby, of course. I

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<v Speaker 2>don't think anybody was able to guess my number three artists.

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<v Speaker 2>It was the Testy Brothers. Have you heard of them? No,

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<v Speaker 2>it's a group. They are very soulful, okay, But number

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<v Speaker 2>four was DJ Mustard I loved perfect. Ten was Fire.

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<v Speaker 2>I don't know anybody says, don't at me, don't at me,

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<v Speaker 2>don't at me. I don't give on the beat, that's right.

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<v Speaker 2>And then my number five was T Grizzly. Yes, you

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<v Speaker 2>know I love T Grizzy.

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<v Speaker 3>I love T Grizzly whenever I'm.

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<v Speaker 2>Feeling down, no effort, come on now.

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<v Speaker 1>So we have some top songs, and we also have

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<v Speaker 1>some top moments.

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<v Speaker 2>How is your twenty nineteen? Though my twenty nineteen was phenomenal,

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<v Speaker 2>twenty nineteen was very exciting for us. We launched a podcast.

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<v Speaker 3>Every other week in your Ear.

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<v Speaker 1>I can't believe it, and y'all keep showing up, and

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<v Speaker 1>I love you for that, right, I just feel like

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<v Speaker 1>my internet life has grown so much. I have a

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<v Speaker 1>whole family from people that listen to the podcast. I

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<v Speaker 1>just go in there. I look at those stories. When

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<v Speaker 1>I wake up in the morning, I.

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<v Speaker 3>Say, oh, look at what great Price is doing.

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<v Speaker 2>Look at what right I'd be like, Okay, Respiration Junkie

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<v Speaker 2>is doing this new house.

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<v Speaker 3>Do you see all those plants at her house.

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<v Speaker 2>She has a lot of plans. I can't even keep

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<v Speaker 2>my one piece lily alive, and I am very jealous.

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<v Speaker 3>That's why I haven't brought that.

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<v Speaker 1>I had started a plant for you, but I'm scared

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<v Speaker 1>you gonna kill It's gonna die, and so I just

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<v Speaker 1>keep it at my house and you can look at

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<v Speaker 1>it when you come home.

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<v Speaker 2>I'll enjoy it. From Afar, I think it'd be really

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<v Speaker 2>fun if we take some of our favorite twenty nineteen

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<v Speaker 2>moments and make it into like a twenty nineteen mixtape.

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<v Speaker 3>Ooh, I love that girl. I'm ready. Let's dive in.

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<v Speaker 2>So we're gonna run through all of our twenty nineteen

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<v Speaker 2>top moments. Yeah, for each of these topics. What we're

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<v Speaker 2>gonna be doing is just a little mini dissection of each.

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<v Speaker 1>We're gonna give you the category, our favorite moment from

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<v Speaker 1>twenty nineteen, and just a little bit of the science

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<v Speaker 1>behind it.

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<v Speaker 2>Tell them what the categories are Z.

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<v Speaker 3>All right, so drum roll please, we need a real

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<v Speaker 3>drum roll.

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<v Speaker 1>You're always good at that, Okay, Our twenty nineteen year

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<v Speaker 1>in review, our four categories. We're going to address our music, sports, tech,

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<v Speaker 1>and politics. All right, So let's jump off with music.

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<v Speaker 2>Some of the artists that I feel like really took

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<v Speaker 2>twenty nineteen by the horns and just sword all the

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<v Speaker 2>way to the top. Billie Eilish, Yes, the Baby first.

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<v Speaker 1>He's a North Carolina native, and I think the Baby

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<v Speaker 1>will replace Pete Pablo Lil.

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<v Speaker 2>Nasax definitely took advantage of his superstardom and took that

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<v Speaker 2>all the way to the top. You know, I think

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<v Speaker 2>Summer Walker, oh my gosh, yes, Summer Walker and Ari Lennox,

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<v Speaker 2>they showed up and showed out absolutely well you know

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<v Speaker 2>who we haven't mentioned who. And I think it's time

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<v Speaker 2>for everybody to gather around the campfire because it's time

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<v Speaker 2>to salute our new queen. Mmmm yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Probably thought I was gonna say Lizzo, but I'm gonna

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<v Speaker 1>say Megan thee Stallion. You show me anybody else who

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<v Speaker 1>can say, yes, I'm a woman, but I'm a male horse. Okay, yes,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm a woman. I'm a male horse, and I run

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<v Speaker 1>the gammuck she can. I was like, is this Pepsy?

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<v Speaker 3>It's Pepsy back.

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<v Speaker 2>Honestly, Megan thee Stallion is probably one of the better

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<v Speaker 2>rappers out right now, and she has really been taken

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<v Speaker 2>over all of the charts and has been taken over

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<v Speaker 2>the zeitgeist because of Hot Girl Summer. Yes, and Hot

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<v Speaker 2>Girl Summer. Everybody was talking about it. I don't care

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<v Speaker 2>who you were, your mama, your grandmama, your granddaddy. Everybody

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<v Speaker 2>was talking about Hot Girl Summer. My mom better not

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<v Speaker 2>be saying hot Girl Summer. But yes, everyone was talking

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<v Speaker 2>about Hot Girl Summer. And everybody was also talking about

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<v Speaker 2>her extraordinary ability to work. Megan thee Stallion has vibranium knees.

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<v Speaker 3>Yes, how old is Megan thee Stallion.

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<v Speaker 2>She's like twenty four. I don't think I could have

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<v Speaker 2>done that at twenty.

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<v Speaker 3>Four, I don't think.

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<v Speaker 2>So she gets low and she stays down there and

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<v Speaker 2>I'm like, you, okay, sis right, somebody would have to

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<v Speaker 2>help me up.

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<v Speaker 1>It's amazing to me, and I thought, let's do a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit of science behind that, because people are not

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<v Speaker 1>really appreciating what Megan thee stallion is doing.

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<v Speaker 3>So let's break down the art of getting low.

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<v Speaker 2>And I think in order to do that, we really

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<v Speaker 2>have to kind of just turn the complex twerks that

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<v Speaker 2>megane stallion does into a basic movement. Yes, the square root, oh,

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<v Speaker 2>like the square root of a twerk.

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<v Speaker 3>Is a squat.

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<v Speaker 2>Absolutely so for a squat, the major muscles that you

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<v Speaker 2>are using are your quads, your calves, and your glutes.

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<v Speaker 2>But there are also other ligaments and tendons that are

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<v Speaker 2>super important, like your IT band.

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<v Speaker 3>This is your.

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<v Speaker 2>Illeo tibial band. Okay, this ligament is right along the

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<v Speaker 2>thigh bone, so it extends from your knee all the

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<v Speaker 2>way up to your hip. It is the thickest and

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<v Speaker 2>longest tenon in your entire body.

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<v Speaker 1>Basically your IT band and the muscles that are associated

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<v Speaker 1>with it help you extend, abduct, and basically rotate your hip.

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<v Speaker 1>It also contributes to knee stabilization.

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<v Speaker 3>And that brings us back.

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<v Speaker 1>To what you said, TG that meganistallion has knees of vibranium.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, yes, and so I think the vibranium pieces are

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<v Speaker 2>her it band for sure. But there are also some

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<v Speaker 2>other parts of your knees that are very important. Right.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, your knee has tons of ligaments to keep it stabilized.

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<v Speaker 1>So first you have your ACL, and that's your anterior

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<v Speaker 1>cruciate ligament. And so I think everybody's heard of that

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<v Speaker 1>athletes tear the ACL all every other day.

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<v Speaker 3>It's really a sad story.

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<v Speaker 1>The MCL, that's your medial collateral ligament, and that stabilizes

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<v Speaker 1>the inner part of your knee, and the outer part

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<v Speaker 1>of your knee is stabilized by the lateral collateral ligament

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<v Speaker 1>or the LCL.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, so ACL in the front, MCL in the middle,

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<v Speaker 2>and LCL on the side, and all of those things,

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<v Speaker 2>those powers combined prevent you from flipping your leg backwards

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<v Speaker 2>like a cricket.

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<v Speaker 3>That's right.

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<v Speaker 1>Keeping everything in line. Now, some of y'all at play sports,

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<v Speaker 1>you know you've seen a torn ACL, MCL, whatever, l

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<v Speaker 1>or just somebody taking a nail, and I haven't seen

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<v Speaker 1>her take one.

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<v Speaker 2>That's right. So with all those things in mind, it

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<v Speaker 2>seems like Megan the stallion, those ligaments and tendons are

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<v Speaker 2>just superior to the rest of us. Really, there's no

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<v Speaker 2>way you can become like Megan the Stallion if you

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<v Speaker 2>aren't already. Now, I've seen some of you on these internets,

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<v Speaker 2>and some of you are Megan the Stallion adjacent because

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<v Speaker 2>of your ability to get low and stay low. I

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<v Speaker 2>am not there.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, we'll just continue reporting. Okay, we're ready to move

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<v Speaker 1>on to our next category. Next up is sports. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>first we got to shout out DC Sports.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, that's the home team. So men Zakia live right

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<v Speaker 2>outside of DC in Maryland. So all those DC teams

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<v Speaker 2>are the home team, except for the football team because

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<v Speaker 2>they need to change their name. The Nationals, the Capitals,

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<v Speaker 2>and the Mystics, they all brought the chip home this

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<v Speaker 2>year and so we are very proud.

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<v Speaker 1>Another proud moment in sports was a women's soccer team.

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<v Speaker 1>Oh my goodness, that was so funn the watch.

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<v Speaker 3>Yes, Megan her Pino.

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<v Speaker 2>Is a hero. Yes anything and Sports and Sports Illustrated

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<v Speaker 2>made her their Athlete of the Year.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm behind that, I can see it.

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<v Speaker 2>You know.

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<v Speaker 1>Team USA did their thing and they really had her.

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<v Speaker 1>She was a great leader on and off the field

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<v Speaker 1>this year. But the Dope Labs Athlete of the Year.

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<v Speaker 1>My inner Dominique Dolls is very very proud Simone Biles.

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<v Speaker 3>That's right.

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<v Speaker 1>Simon Bows showed y'all that you ain't never done a

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<v Speaker 1>flip like that before.

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<v Speaker 2>You thought you was flipping, but you wasn't. You was

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<v Speaker 2>just standing still.

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<v Speaker 1>You don't know what power is, and I definitely don't

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<v Speaker 1>understand gravity or physics when it's coming. When it comes

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<v Speaker 1>to what she is doing. I saw her do a

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<v Speaker 1>flip in some jeens. Okay, sometimes I feel like my

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<v Speaker 1>jeens don't even cooperate when I sit down.

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<v Speaker 3>Let me tell you, into my chair.

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<v Speaker 2>I was sitting too long in a pair of jeans,

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<v Speaker 2>and I thought I was going to die. I couldn't

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<v Speaker 2>do a flip.

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<v Speaker 3>I couldn't believe it.

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<v Speaker 2>Simone Biles has not only just obliterated the playing field

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<v Speaker 2>like no one is coming close to her, she also

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<v Speaker 2>is doing these new tricks that are being named after her.

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<v Speaker 2>There's the Biles and then there's the Biles two.

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<v Speaker 3>One wasn't even enough. I am blown away. I'm like,

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<v Speaker 3>what's next?

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<v Speaker 2>Right? So for this section, we're gonna be dissecting the

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<v Speaker 2>Biles two, which is a triple double flip. She's doing

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<v Speaker 2>two flips and three twists. That's how you get the

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<v Speaker 2>triple double.

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<v Speaker 1>So here's the biles too. She begins to jump up

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<v Speaker 1>defy gravity, and she begins her first twist. As she's

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<v Speaker 1>doing that twist to rotate around, she's completing her first flip.

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<v Speaker 1>Before that flip is done, she does a complete rotation again,

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<v Speaker 1>another three sixty degree twist. Then she completes her second

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<v Speaker 1>flip as she's twisting for the third twist, second flip,

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<v Speaker 1>and she lands smooth as butter perfect ten and she lands.

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<v Speaker 2>So it just seems so soft too. I don't know

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<v Speaker 2>how she does it her ankles. What are her ankles

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<v Speaker 2>made of the same stuff that Megan the Stallion's knees

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<v Speaker 2>are made out of. So the Biles two can be

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<v Speaker 2>broken down into three basic movements, a jump, a flip,

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<v Speaker 2>and a twist. So first you have a jump. So

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<v Speaker 2>we're all held to the ground by gravity, the gravitational force,

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<v Speaker 2>and that's called G when somebody's in space. That's why

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<v Speaker 2>they say zero G because there's no gravity. So in

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<v Speaker 2>order to just get off the ground a jump, you

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<v Speaker 2>have to exert enough force to cancel out the force

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<v Speaker 2>that is holding you down to the earth. Then as

0:11:28.160 --> 0:11:31.400
<v Speaker 2>soon as you jump, you're exerting more force up than

0:11:31.440 --> 0:11:33.240
<v Speaker 2>you are down, so you're able to get up off

0:11:33.280 --> 0:11:33.560
<v Speaker 2>the ground.

0:11:33.679 --> 0:11:35.880
<v Speaker 3>Okay, so to jump.

0:11:36.120 --> 0:11:38.840
<v Speaker 2>High you really have to propel yourself up.

0:11:38.960 --> 0:11:41.400
<v Speaker 3>So if you want to jump up and stay up, which.

0:11:41.320 --> 0:11:43.880
<v Speaker 2>Is what Simone is doing, she's practically levitating up there,

0:11:44.840 --> 0:11:46.840
<v Speaker 2>you've really got to be very very strong.

0:11:47.320 --> 0:11:50.480
<v Speaker 1>And then you have a flip. And the flip is

0:11:50.920 --> 0:11:53.160
<v Speaker 1>your heels coming up above your head. Yes, so when

0:11:53.160 --> 0:11:54.440
<v Speaker 1>we think of like a summrsault, that's.

0:11:54.360 --> 0:11:57.720
<v Speaker 2>A flip exactly. But the technique that she uses is

0:11:57.760 --> 0:12:01.480
<v Speaker 2>what's really special. When she's doing this flip, she tucks

0:12:01.480 --> 0:12:04.400
<v Speaker 2>her arm in her leg while she's in the air,

0:12:04.520 --> 0:12:08.040
<v Speaker 2>and this actually makes her speed up while she's doing

0:12:08.320 --> 0:12:12.320
<v Speaker 2>the flip. What right, then you have a twist, and

0:12:12.520 --> 0:12:15.720
<v Speaker 2>the twist part, she also has another special technique that

0:12:15.720 --> 0:12:17.840
<v Speaker 2>she does where she puts one arm up and one

0:12:17.960 --> 0:12:23.120
<v Speaker 2>arm down and it's an angular momentum twist. So by

0:12:23.280 --> 0:12:28.040
<v Speaker 2>redistributing the mass, it also creates like a kind of

0:12:28.080 --> 0:12:30.840
<v Speaker 2>like a counterbalance that also makes her speed up, so

0:12:30.880 --> 0:12:36.840
<v Speaker 2>she's able to do the three rotations and two flips.

0:12:37.520 --> 0:12:41.480
<v Speaker 1>That is crazy. So Simone Bowles is a physicist. That's

0:12:41.520 --> 0:12:42.200
<v Speaker 1>what you're telling me.

0:12:42.400 --> 0:12:47.840
<v Speaker 2>Yes, give that girl a PhD, doctor, Simone Biles. So

0:12:47.960 --> 0:12:50.440
<v Speaker 2>far we've discussed music and sports, but coming up after

0:12:50.440 --> 0:13:12.200
<v Speaker 2>the break, we're gonna jump into technology and politics. And

0:13:12.280 --> 0:13:14.840
<v Speaker 2>we're back and next up in our mixtape is tech.

0:13:15.120 --> 0:13:16.760
<v Speaker 1>There are a lot of great things that happen. The

0:13:16.760 --> 0:13:19.160
<v Speaker 1>iPhone eleven came out. Yes, I didn't know I needed

0:13:19.200 --> 0:13:20.200
<v Speaker 1>three lenses, but I did.

0:13:20.440 --> 0:13:22.640
<v Speaker 2>We all did. I have three lenses Now.

0:13:22.760 --> 0:13:26.760
<v Speaker 1>I think the technology that I've seen advancing and just

0:13:26.840 --> 0:13:31.439
<v Speaker 1>appearing everywhere is facial recognition software.

0:13:31.240 --> 0:13:35.920
<v Speaker 2>As so, absolutely it is everywhere. None of us, let

0:13:36.000 --> 0:13:41.640
<v Speaker 2>me repeat, none of us have not used facial recognition technology.

0:13:41.880 --> 0:13:43.839
<v Speaker 2>A lot of y'all are out there thinking that you haven't,

0:13:43.920 --> 0:13:47.440
<v Speaker 2>but you have all these filters, honestly, every single filter.

0:13:47.640 --> 0:13:48.640
<v Speaker 3>I think that's where it started.

0:13:48.800 --> 0:13:49.720
<v Speaker 2>Snapchat. You know.

0:13:49.880 --> 0:13:52.880
<v Speaker 1>I used to say Snapchat is creepy, Snapchat is crazy,

0:13:52.920 --> 0:13:55.920
<v Speaker 1>And before I knew it, I had dog gears and it.

0:13:55.920 --> 0:13:56.800
<v Speaker 3>Happened so fast.

0:13:57.320 --> 0:13:58.319
<v Speaker 2>It was the flower crown.

0:13:58.679 --> 0:14:00.800
<v Speaker 1>I was enjoying it great, and then I was like,

0:14:00.800 --> 0:14:02.200
<v Speaker 1>how does it know where to put these freckles? How

0:14:02.200 --> 0:14:04.280
<v Speaker 1>does it know where to put this nose because it

0:14:04.320 --> 0:14:05.760
<v Speaker 1>recognizes your face.

0:14:05.559 --> 0:14:09.640
<v Speaker 2>Girl, exactly. So the way that facial recognition technology works

0:14:09.720 --> 0:14:12.760
<v Speaker 2>is that one it's technology that's able to recognize a

0:14:12.840 --> 0:14:16.720
<v Speaker 2>human face and then measure its features. And every face

0:14:16.840 --> 0:14:21.240
<v Speaker 2>has distinguishable landmarks and different peaks and valleys and things

0:14:21.280 --> 0:14:23.640
<v Speaker 2>like that. Your face is a map, right, Like Zakia

0:14:23.720 --> 0:14:28.320
<v Speaker 2>has big eyes and I have a big fourhead. Do

0:14:28.360 --> 0:14:30.880
<v Speaker 2>you not have big eyes? I can see will the

0:14:30.920 --> 0:14:38.720
<v Speaker 2>white parts don't see? But and each human face has

0:14:38.760 --> 0:14:43.360
<v Speaker 2>about eighty nodal points, which are these landmarks. And so

0:14:43.400 --> 0:14:46.760
<v Speaker 2>what the software does is that it measures everything. So

0:14:46.800 --> 0:14:49.640
<v Speaker 2>it's able to measure the width of your forehead, the

0:14:49.680 --> 0:14:52.520
<v Speaker 2>width of your nose, the length of your jaw, the

0:14:52.560 --> 0:14:56.080
<v Speaker 2>width of your smile, your mouth, the distance between your eyes.

0:14:56.360 --> 0:14:59.640
<v Speaker 2>And then what these social media apps do is they

0:14:59.680 --> 0:15:01.560
<v Speaker 2>take the those measurements and then they're like, okay, so well,

0:15:01.600 --> 0:15:03.800
<v Speaker 2>then this is where I'll put the dog ears, this

0:15:03.840 --> 0:15:05.360
<v Speaker 2>is where I'll put the flower crown, this is where

0:15:05.400 --> 0:15:07.240
<v Speaker 2>I'll put the whatever.

0:15:07.600 --> 0:15:12.640
<v Speaker 1>Yes, And we didn't even stop there. We said thank you, Snapchat,

0:15:12.720 --> 0:15:16.160
<v Speaker 1>I'll have another, and then we started doing these things

0:15:16.160 --> 0:15:19.200
<v Speaker 1>where we were saying age me ten years exactly. I

0:15:19.200 --> 0:15:20.920
<v Speaker 1>want to see what I'm going to look like when

0:15:20.920 --> 0:15:22.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm wrinkley, And a lot.

0:15:22.000 --> 0:15:24.120
<v Speaker 2>Of people did it. It's a lot of fun. But

0:15:24.160 --> 0:15:27.440
<v Speaker 2>the difference, I think the difference is is like what

0:15:27.640 --> 0:15:31.160
<v Speaker 2>folks are doing with that information later on, and the

0:15:31.200 --> 0:15:34.440
<v Speaker 2>technology is advancing. So facial recognition used to only be

0:15:34.480 --> 0:15:37.200
<v Speaker 2>two D. Now we have three D facial recognition.

0:15:37.320 --> 0:15:38.360
<v Speaker 3>What what does it mean.

0:15:38.320 --> 0:15:40.880
<v Speaker 2>That iPhone that you have when you have unlocked with

0:15:40.920 --> 0:15:42.360
<v Speaker 2>your face. But when you were trying to.

0:15:42.320 --> 0:15:44.240
<v Speaker 3>Set that up, it said to turn to the side.

0:15:44.320 --> 0:15:46.000
<v Speaker 2>It said look to the camera, look into the camera,

0:15:46.040 --> 0:15:48.640
<v Speaker 2>and turn your head all around. So I did it

0:15:48.680 --> 0:15:52.600
<v Speaker 2>to that three D facial recognition technology knows every nook

0:15:52.680 --> 0:15:54.080
<v Speaker 2>and cranny of that face.

0:15:54.200 --> 0:15:56.920
<v Speaker 1>And that makes so much sense because now now they

0:15:56.920 --> 0:15:59.360
<v Speaker 1>have all the markers on my face, right. So that's

0:15:59.400 --> 0:16:02.000
<v Speaker 1>why when I have my sunglasses on, it still knows

0:16:02.040 --> 0:16:04.280
<v Speaker 1>who I am because it has all these other markers

0:16:04.600 --> 0:16:05.880
<v Speaker 1>from all around, right.

0:16:06.000 --> 0:16:08.360
<v Speaker 2>Or if your phone is on the table and you're

0:16:08.400 --> 0:16:11.680
<v Speaker 2>looking down at it, it still knows that it's you. Yeah.

0:16:11.720 --> 0:16:15.400
<v Speaker 1>But you know what, when I'm sleepy and I swipe

0:16:15.480 --> 0:16:18.440
<v Speaker 1>up in that phone unlocks, I say thank you Steve Job.

0:16:21.880 --> 0:16:24.440
<v Speaker 2>But this technology is really cool and really useful for

0:16:24.520 --> 0:16:27.480
<v Speaker 2>a lot of other things. So people are able to

0:16:27.600 --> 0:16:30.320
<v Speaker 2>use this, like for crimes and things like that. Like

0:16:30.360 --> 0:16:33.280
<v Speaker 2>if you have a mugshot, they're able to scan that

0:16:33.360 --> 0:16:36.640
<v Speaker 2>mugshot into facial recognition technology. And let's say they're looking

0:16:36.640 --> 0:16:40.760
<v Speaker 2>for that criminal or the alleged criminal in a sea

0:16:40.840 --> 0:16:43.680
<v Speaker 2>of people, They're able to locate that person based on

0:16:43.800 --> 0:16:47.960
<v Speaker 2>that Based on that mugshot. The government already has your face.

0:16:48.120 --> 0:16:51.680
<v Speaker 2>If you have a government issued ID like a passport

0:16:51.840 --> 0:16:54.560
<v Speaker 2>or a driver's license or any type of government issued

0:16:54.680 --> 0:16:58.240
<v Speaker 2>documentation that has your photo, they have your face. And

0:16:58.320 --> 0:17:01.720
<v Speaker 2>so they use they have all that information stored.

0:17:01.480 --> 0:17:04.600
<v Speaker 1>And I think, you know, I felt like I'm just

0:17:04.600 --> 0:17:06.159
<v Speaker 1>gonna take it back. And y'all some of y'all might

0:17:06.160 --> 0:17:07.840
<v Speaker 1>not remember this, but I remember y two K and

0:17:07.880 --> 0:17:10.440
<v Speaker 1>people were scared of computers. Okay, we were like, oh,

0:17:10.520 --> 0:17:12.639
<v Speaker 1>what are they gonna do when it resets to two thousand.

0:17:12.800 --> 0:17:15.280
<v Speaker 2>Everybody's withdrawing all their money from their bank account.

0:17:15.400 --> 0:17:17.440
<v Speaker 3>Yes, we had so much bottled water.

0:17:17.880 --> 0:17:21.480
<v Speaker 1>And when you think about that and how skeptical we were,

0:17:21.680 --> 0:17:24.840
<v Speaker 1>and now I'm like, when I can't purchase with Apple

0:17:24.880 --> 0:17:29.240
<v Speaker 1>pay or PayPal or something where I have my information

0:17:29.400 --> 0:17:31.280
<v Speaker 1>stored and it just needs to scan my face.

0:17:32.200 --> 0:17:34.439
<v Speaker 2>I cancel it. Yeah, I'm like, no, you think it

0:17:34.440 --> 0:17:35.080
<v Speaker 2>ain't worth it.

0:17:35.160 --> 0:17:37.280
<v Speaker 3>You want me first of all, I'm shopping in the night.

0:17:38.520 --> 0:17:40.600
<v Speaker 2>You want me. It's shopping by the light of the moon.

0:17:40.800 --> 0:17:44.320
<v Speaker 2>You want me to throw those covers back. Damned up

0:17:44.800 --> 0:17:49.600
<v Speaker 2>with my non MEGANI stallion knees and non someone biles ankles,

0:17:49.720 --> 0:17:52.920
<v Speaker 2>risk my it band, risk it all to go get

0:17:52.960 --> 0:17:54.600
<v Speaker 2>that wallet. It's not happening.

0:17:54.720 --> 0:17:56.560
<v Speaker 1>And by the time I make all those steps, I'm like,

0:17:56.600 --> 0:17:59.560
<v Speaker 1>you don't need to buy this. You have enough candles.

0:18:01.560 --> 0:18:02.720
<v Speaker 1>How many greeting cars.

0:18:02.520 --> 0:18:04.119
<v Speaker 3>Do you need to buy? I love to buy people's

0:18:04.200 --> 0:18:04.960
<v Speaker 3>art own greeting cards.

0:18:05.040 --> 0:18:06.359
<v Speaker 2>I said this the other day. I was like, you

0:18:06.359 --> 0:18:11.000
<v Speaker 2>do not need a sweatshirt. This is cool, aunt, Yes,

0:18:11.080 --> 0:18:11.400
<v Speaker 2>you do.

0:18:11.960 --> 0:18:13.879
<v Speaker 1>The thing what people forget is that all of this

0:18:13.960 --> 0:18:16.920
<v Speaker 1>technology has to be It needs data to be trained.

0:18:17.160 --> 0:18:19.440
<v Speaker 1>And I feel like no one is slowing down and saying,

0:18:19.440 --> 0:18:20.919
<v Speaker 1>wait a minute, is this the best idea?

0:18:21.119 --> 0:18:21.399
<v Speaker 2>Yes?

0:18:21.720 --> 0:18:25.360
<v Speaker 1>Like t T said, this technology takes all of these

0:18:25.359 --> 0:18:28.639
<v Speaker 1>different pieces of information and it's relational. It says, okay,

0:18:28.640 --> 0:18:31.320
<v Speaker 1>I see this is these peaks are up here. Those

0:18:31.320 --> 0:18:33.360
<v Speaker 1>are your eyebrows, and some of y'all drawing them too high,

0:18:33.359 --> 0:18:34.960
<v Speaker 1>but that's not what we're going to talk about.

0:18:35.160 --> 0:18:36.360
<v Speaker 3>And they say, these are your eyebrows.

0:18:36.359 --> 0:18:38.040
<v Speaker 1>And then over here this shiny part right here, these

0:18:38.080 --> 0:18:39.920
<v Speaker 1>are your cheeks, you know, And so it makes a.

0:18:39.920 --> 0:18:41.920
<v Speaker 3>Match highlighter too much highlight?

0:18:42.040 --> 0:18:45.439
<v Speaker 1>Okay, that nars albatross t tbot that four years ago,

0:18:45.840 --> 0:18:46.520
<v Speaker 1>and I'm.

0:18:46.359 --> 0:18:50.000
<v Speaker 2>And we've been painting ourselves with it Tennyson's and so

0:18:50.840 --> 0:18:52.960
<v Speaker 2>it takes all this information. It says, this is a face.

0:18:53.840 --> 0:18:55.800
<v Speaker 1>But one of the things that we've been seeing come

0:18:55.880 --> 0:18:59.120
<v Speaker 1>up in the news about this type of technology is biased.

0:18:59.160 --> 0:19:02.720
<v Speaker 1>When people are pro and creating this software, they're saying,

0:19:02.760 --> 0:19:04.560
<v Speaker 1>this is what a face should look like. And if

0:19:04.600 --> 0:19:07.320
<v Speaker 1>you only train these systems or this technology on a

0:19:07.359 --> 0:19:10.199
<v Speaker 1>certain type of face, then yeah, you always expect the

0:19:10.200 --> 0:19:14.000
<v Speaker 1>face to look narrow, plenty nose, little eyes.

0:19:14.280 --> 0:19:17.040
<v Speaker 2>Some of us have big eyes. Okay, And I think

0:19:17.080 --> 0:19:17.880
<v Speaker 2>it's so important.

0:19:18.200 --> 0:19:21.639
<v Speaker 1>You know, this technology is only as good as the

0:19:21.680 --> 0:19:25.359
<v Speaker 1>people designing it and the data sets that they use

0:19:25.440 --> 0:19:28.640
<v Speaker 1>to train it. So this is great technology, but there's

0:19:28.680 --> 0:19:31.639
<v Speaker 1>so much room for improvement to eliminate bias, right, and

0:19:31.680 --> 0:19:34.280
<v Speaker 1>that bias can lead to technology that ends up being

0:19:34.359 --> 0:19:37.880
<v Speaker 1>sexist or racist, and that's also been in the news.

0:19:37.880 --> 0:19:41.000
<v Speaker 1>So while yes, we all love dog ears and flower

0:19:41.040 --> 0:19:45.400
<v Speaker 1>crowns and the smooth skin filter on Instagram.

0:19:45.000 --> 0:19:49.000
<v Speaker 2>Yes, it's perfect on a long day, there's still so

0:19:49.080 --> 0:19:51.200
<v Speaker 2>much more to do when we think about this technology

0:19:51.240 --> 0:19:58.000
<v Speaker 2>being implemented in other areas and it's inclusivity. And next

0:19:58.080 --> 0:20:00.359
<v Speaker 2>up in our mixtape is politics.

0:20:00.440 --> 0:20:02.159
<v Speaker 3>And you may be thinking, why do we have to

0:20:02.160 --> 0:20:02.760
<v Speaker 3>hear about this.

0:20:02.760 --> 0:20:06.360
<v Speaker 2>Again, Well, it's because all these things are very important

0:20:06.440 --> 0:20:09.680
<v Speaker 2>to our everyday lives. It's important who is in these

0:20:09.720 --> 0:20:12.199
<v Speaker 2>positions of power and what they're doing and all these

0:20:12.240 --> 0:20:14.520
<v Speaker 2>things like that, So we're gonna talk about it. I

0:20:14.560 --> 0:20:17.160
<v Speaker 2>feel like the story of the year has been crime.

0:20:17.960 --> 0:20:20.600
<v Speaker 2>Who's doing crime, When did the crime occur, who was

0:20:20.640 --> 0:20:22.640
<v Speaker 2>in on the crime? How many crimes did they do?

0:20:22.920 --> 0:20:27.879
<v Speaker 3>Was it enough crime? More importantly, is it enough crime

0:20:27.920 --> 0:20:28.640
<v Speaker 3>to be impeached?

0:20:28.800 --> 0:20:29.040
<v Speaker 2>Right?

0:20:29.200 --> 0:20:34.560
<v Speaker 1>So our twenty nineteen political moment is around impeachment. Now,

0:20:34.640 --> 0:20:37.199
<v Speaker 1>I've seen your tweets, I've seen your Instagram stories, and

0:20:37.240 --> 0:20:39.400
<v Speaker 1>I'm a little worried because it seems like y'all think

0:20:39.520 --> 0:20:43.359
<v Speaker 1>impeachment is actual removal from office, and I hope I

0:20:43.400 --> 0:20:47.399
<v Speaker 1>don't sound ridiculous, but that's not what impeachment is. Impeachment

0:20:47.480 --> 0:20:50.199
<v Speaker 1>is just the filing of formal charges. You can be

0:20:50.240 --> 0:20:53.200
<v Speaker 1>impeached and still remain president. I know y'all didn't forget

0:20:53.520 --> 0:20:57.520
<v Speaker 1>Bill Clinton, right, who was impeached but then remain president

0:20:57.640 --> 0:21:00.919
<v Speaker 1>and president. So let's get down to the nitty gritty.

0:21:02.040 --> 0:21:04.520
<v Speaker 2>In Article two, Section four of the Constitution, it gives

0:21:04.520 --> 0:21:08.840
<v Speaker 2>the House of Representatives the sole right to impeach an official,

0:21:08.880 --> 0:21:11.680
<v Speaker 2>and an official can be the President, the vice president,

0:21:12.040 --> 0:21:14.800
<v Speaker 2>or any civil officers of the United States.

0:21:14.920 --> 0:21:18.280
<v Speaker 1>There is Congress, right, and Congress is split into two houses.

0:21:18.680 --> 0:21:20.800
<v Speaker 1>The higher house is the Senate, in the lower house

0:21:20.880 --> 0:21:24.119
<v Speaker 1>is the House of Representatives. I thought that Congress had

0:21:24.119 --> 0:21:26.159
<v Speaker 1>the right to impeach. I didn't know it was only

0:21:26.240 --> 0:21:27.480
<v Speaker 1>the House of Representatives.

0:21:27.600 --> 0:21:30.200
<v Speaker 2>So the reason why the framers, which is the people

0:21:30.200 --> 0:21:33.639
<v Speaker 2>who drafted up the Constitution, put this into it was

0:21:33.680 --> 0:21:38.000
<v Speaker 2>because prior to the Constitution being drafted up, each state

0:21:38.200 --> 0:21:41.480
<v Speaker 2>had impeachment laws for their government officials, and so they

0:21:41.520 --> 0:21:44.400
<v Speaker 2>saw that and said, this is really important, and it's

0:21:44.440 --> 0:21:48.000
<v Speaker 2>important because it keeps all of our government officials in check.

0:21:48.040 --> 0:21:50.000
<v Speaker 2>They know that they are not above the law, and

0:21:50.040 --> 0:21:52.720
<v Speaker 2>if they do things that will harm the public or

0:21:52.760 --> 0:21:55.080
<v Speaker 2>abuse the powers of their office, that they can be

0:21:55.320 --> 0:21:57.960
<v Speaker 2>tried and possibly removed from that position.

0:21:58.359 --> 0:22:02.760
<v Speaker 1>So let's give the general flow chart of how impeachment works.

0:22:03.640 --> 0:22:06.840
<v Speaker 1>Impeachment starts in the House of Representatives. So the House

0:22:06.880 --> 0:22:10.840
<v Speaker 1>has this committee called the Judiciary Committee, and if impeachment

0:22:10.960 --> 0:22:14.960
<v Speaker 1>is pursued, the House tells the Judiciary Committee to review

0:22:14.960 --> 0:22:17.120
<v Speaker 1>all the evidence and see if there are sufficient grounds

0:22:17.119 --> 0:22:20.200
<v Speaker 1>to impeach. Then the whole House votes on whether or

0:22:20.240 --> 0:22:23.840
<v Speaker 1>not to impeach, and all it requires is a simple majority.

0:22:24.520 --> 0:22:27.879
<v Speaker 1>If the House chooses to impeach, the Senate then holds

0:22:27.920 --> 0:22:32.800
<v Speaker 1>a trial to decide whether the officer that could be

0:22:32.960 --> 0:22:36.040
<v Speaker 1>the president or any other official should be removed and

0:22:36.240 --> 0:22:39.000
<v Speaker 1>barred from holding federal office in the future.

0:22:39.280 --> 0:22:42.040
<v Speaker 2>Just a quick note here, we've actually never had a

0:22:42.200 --> 0:22:46.400
<v Speaker 2>president be forcibly removed from office as a result of

0:22:46.480 --> 0:22:50.119
<v Speaker 2>an impeachment. We've had two presidents that were impeached, and

0:22:50.240 --> 0:22:51.320
<v Speaker 2>neither of them were Nixon.

0:22:51.560 --> 0:22:51.760
<v Speaker 3>Yep.

0:22:52.040 --> 0:22:55.280
<v Speaker 2>Nixon actually left before the House voted on impeachment.

0:22:55.359 --> 0:22:57.000
<v Speaker 3>He was like the writing's on the wall, I'm out

0:22:57.040 --> 0:22:57.280
<v Speaker 3>of here.

0:22:58.720 --> 0:23:02.480
<v Speaker 2>It was actually former President Johnson and then former President

0:23:02.640 --> 0:23:03.320
<v Speaker 2>Bill Clinton.

0:23:04.000 --> 0:23:06.879
<v Speaker 1>So there's a trial at the Senate, and if the

0:23:06.960 --> 0:23:10.640
<v Speaker 1>Senate chooses to convict the president, that president is forcibly

0:23:10.680 --> 0:23:14.960
<v Speaker 1>removed and the current vice president becomes the new president.

0:23:15.760 --> 0:23:18.840
<v Speaker 1>So hopefully you have a better understanding of what's going on,

0:23:19.480 --> 0:23:21.160
<v Speaker 1>what's been happening, and what's coming up.

0:23:25.840 --> 0:23:27.680
<v Speaker 2>This was a lot of fun.

0:23:28.000 --> 0:23:29.520
<v Speaker 3>I could have gone on for hours, all right.

0:23:29.560 --> 0:23:32.760
<v Speaker 1>So what would you say was the most important piece

0:23:32.800 --> 0:23:34.359
<v Speaker 1>of cinema in twenty nineteen?

0:23:34.400 --> 0:23:38.399
<v Speaker 2>In twenty nineteen, Yeah, definitely when they see us.

0:23:38.480 --> 0:23:40.639
<v Speaker 1>Yes, I was gonna say that and us. A lot

0:23:40.680 --> 0:23:42.560
<v Speaker 1>of people are talking about Queen and Slim. I haven't

0:23:42.560 --> 0:23:44.440
<v Speaker 1>seen it, so I haven't. I can't really talk about

0:23:44.480 --> 0:23:47.280
<v Speaker 1>it right me either, but when we have to go

0:23:47.320 --> 0:23:47.680
<v Speaker 1>see it.

0:23:47.800 --> 0:23:50.480
<v Speaker 2>What is your favorite meme from twenty nineteen, it's.

0:23:50.400 --> 0:23:54.640
<v Speaker 1>Kickie Palmer, hands down. Sorry to this man, I hope

0:23:54.640 --> 0:23:58.040
<v Speaker 1>I don't saund ridiculous. What's your favorite thing that's happening

0:23:58.119 --> 0:23:59.160
<v Speaker 1>in your scientific field?

0:23:59.320 --> 0:24:02.320
<v Speaker 2>Oh? For me, I think it's the redefinition of the kilogram.

0:24:02.480 --> 0:24:08.439
<v Speaker 2>So before twenty nineteen, the kilogram, which is how we

0:24:08.520 --> 0:24:15.920
<v Speaker 2>standardize all weights for everything. Was an actual physical thing

0:24:16.400 --> 0:24:20.119
<v Speaker 2>that is housed under vacuum somewhere in Paris or somewhere

0:24:20.119 --> 0:24:22.200
<v Speaker 2>in France. Okay. And so now they have this thing

0:24:22.240 --> 0:24:26.040
<v Speaker 2>called a kibble balance that uses electro mechanical measurements to

0:24:26.680 --> 0:24:30.200
<v Speaker 2>define a kilogram. It's very cool. What's your favorite science moment?

0:24:30.359 --> 0:24:35.840
<v Speaker 1>When I learned that mosquitoes could taste deep with their feet,

0:24:36.080 --> 0:24:37.720
<v Speaker 1>which is why they don't land on you, I have

0:24:37.840 --> 0:24:40.160
<v Speaker 1>my mind has been blown. They're not tasting with their mouth,

0:24:40.200 --> 0:24:41.920
<v Speaker 1>they have receptors on their feet.

0:24:41.960 --> 0:24:44.080
<v Speaker 2>And if you want to hear more about that, listen

0:24:44.119 --> 0:24:45.560
<v Speaker 2>to our episode called Predator.

0:24:45.680 --> 0:24:48.560
<v Speaker 1>Yes, that's when I went down that rabbit hole and

0:24:49.640 --> 0:24:50.480
<v Speaker 1>I haven't come back.

0:24:50.720 --> 0:24:53.560
<v Speaker 3>Between that and our truth Pie episode.

0:24:53.600 --> 0:24:56.000
<v Speaker 1>So I started reading this book called fourteen twelve, and

0:24:56.040 --> 0:24:58.520
<v Speaker 1>now I'm reading all about the landscape of the Americas

0:24:58.960 --> 0:25:00.000
<v Speaker 1>before the settlers.

0:25:00.480 --> 0:25:02.840
<v Speaker 2>It is wild for me. The book that I started

0:25:02.880 --> 0:25:06.840
<v Speaker 2>reading after an episode was after How Not to Get

0:25:06.840 --> 0:25:09.119
<v Speaker 2>Away with Murder? Our guest on there she has a

0:25:09.160 --> 0:25:14.639
<v Speaker 2>book called Inside the Cell, very very good. That's it

0:25:14.680 --> 0:25:17.200
<v Speaker 2>for Lab twenty. Don't forget to check out our website

0:25:17.200 --> 0:25:19.760
<v Speaker 2>for a cheat sheet on today's episode. You can find

0:25:19.800 --> 0:25:22.480
<v Speaker 2>it and sign up for our newsletter at Dope labspodcast

0:25:22.480 --> 0:25:23.080
<v Speaker 2>dot com.

0:25:23.400 --> 0:25:25.399
<v Speaker 1>We want to hear from you though. What are some

0:25:25.400 --> 0:25:27.840
<v Speaker 1>of the categories you think we should have covered? What

0:25:27.880 --> 0:25:29.600
<v Speaker 1>are your top moments from twenty nineteen?

0:25:29.720 --> 0:25:30.360
<v Speaker 3>Tell us?

0:25:30.480 --> 0:25:33.960
<v Speaker 2>Hit us up on Instagram or Twitter at Dope Labs podcast.

0:25:33.640 --> 0:25:37.320
<v Speaker 3>Tt is on Twitter at dr Underscore t Sho.

0:25:37.119 --> 0:25:40.840
<v Speaker 2>And you can find Zakiya at z Said So.

0:25:40.400 --> 0:25:43.240
<v Speaker 1>Follow us on Spotify or wherever you listen to podcasts.

0:25:43.600 --> 0:25:46.080
<v Speaker 1>This episode of Dope Labs is produced by Jenny Ratlick

0:25:46.160 --> 0:25:49.200
<v Speaker 1>Mass of Wave Runner Studios and Elizabeth Nikano. Mixing and

0:25:49.280 --> 0:25:50.600
<v Speaker 1>sound designed by Hannis Brown.

0:25:50.760 --> 0:25:54.320
<v Speaker 2>The original theme music is by Taka Yasuzawa and Alex

0:25:54.400 --> 0:25:59.040
<v Speaker 2>Sugi Eurra, with additional music by Elijah Alex Harvey. Dope

0:25:59.119 --> 0:26:01.800
<v Speaker 2>Labs is a production of Spotify Studios and Mega Owned

0:26:01.800 --> 0:26:05.040
<v Speaker 2>Media Group, and it's executive produced by us T. T.

0:26:05.119 --> 0:26:08.480
<v Speaker 2>Shadia and Zakiah Wattley. So we'll be back in three

0:26:08.520 --> 0:26:10.160
<v Speaker 2>weeks with LAP twenty one.

0:26:10.520 --> 0:26:14.159
<v Speaker 1>We hope you guys have a great holiday season, a

0:26:14.160 --> 0:26:17.959
<v Speaker 1>happy new Year, and we'll see you in twenty twenty.

0:26:21.680 --> 0:26:25.000
<v Speaker 2>Some own bows is not one of us, well, she

0:26:25.040 --> 0:26:29.639
<v Speaker 2>ain't me because I can barely stand up from a

0:26:29.720 --> 0:26:32.760
<v Speaker 2>swivel chair without feeling dizzy.

0:26:34.119 --> 0:26:36.959
<v Speaker 1>Do you remember when we were doing those circuits outside

0:26:36.960 --> 0:26:38.840
<v Speaker 1>in your yard. We were doing burpies and like jumping

0:26:38.920 --> 0:26:39.479
<v Speaker 1>up and stuff.

0:26:39.560 --> 0:26:40.960
<v Speaker 2>I thought I was going to pass out.

0:26:41.400 --> 0:26:45.159
<v Speaker 1>Can you imagine not just jumping up, but jumping up

0:26:45.200 --> 0:26:46.120
<v Speaker 1>and twisting and flipping.

0:26:46.400 --> 0:26:48.280
<v Speaker 2>I thought jumping up with my arms in the air

0:26:48.640 --> 0:26:52.520
<v Speaker 2>was like the ultimate. In that moment, you couldn't tell

0:26:52.560 --> 0:26:55.720
<v Speaker 2>me that I wasn't like the strongest person alive.