1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,120 Speaker 1: I'm going to take my shoes off. Everybody. Sorry, it's 2 00:00:02,120 --> 00:00:04,120 Speaker 1: been a long day and the shoes are coming off. 3 00:00:04,240 --> 00:00:07,600 Speaker 1: So it's like when mister Rogers takes his jacket off. 4 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:09,799 Speaker 1: It's like, my shoes come off. It's time to start. 5 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:12,320 Speaker 2: Happy to be in the booth for once. 6 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:15,920 Speaker 1: Tony Michael, thanks for all the great clips you sent, 7 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:18,239 Speaker 1: all the information you sent me in advance of this 8 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:22,440 Speaker 1: Tire Ahead recording. But it just occurred to me, I 9 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:26,079 Speaker 1: can't remember the last time I changed my tires on 10 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:30,120 Speaker 1: my car, and everything seems fine, which got me thinking 11 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 1: of all this endless tire talk and more tire talk 12 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:36,159 Speaker 1: that we're going to have. Why does an f one 13 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:40,240 Speaker 1: and all their data and technological advancement just make tires 14 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:43,640 Speaker 1: that hold up better that would be better for the 15 00:00:43,760 --> 00:00:44,840 Speaker 1: environment as well. 16 00:00:45,280 --> 00:00:45,559 Speaker 3: Do that? 17 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:48,520 Speaker 4: Okay, so I think, well, I think a lot of things. 18 00:00:48,520 --> 00:00:52,000 Speaker 4: But first, just from a safety perspective, you might want 19 00:00:52,040 --> 00:00:54,920 Speaker 4: to take your car in and have those tires inspected. 20 00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:59,000 Speaker 1: For My Heart podcast one on one Studios and Sports 21 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:14,720 Speaker 1: Illustrated Studios, this is choosing sides, yes one wow, Wow, Tony. Respectfully, 22 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:16,720 Speaker 1: I feel like I already know everything there is to 23 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:17,920 Speaker 1: know about tires. 24 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 4: Respectfully, I beg to differ. 25 00:01:19,920 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 1: Hey Matt, Hey, how's it going? 26 00:01:22,360 --> 00:01:24,720 Speaker 4: You know, not too bad? And to convince you otherwise, 27 00:01:24,760 --> 00:01:27,800 Speaker 4: we have invited to the show some true tire heads. 28 00:01:28,160 --> 00:01:32,479 Speaker 4: Matt welcome. Who are you for our listeners? Who is 29 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:33,760 Speaker 4: who is Matt? 30 00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:35,800 Speaker 1: I am Matt Trumpets. 31 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:39,199 Speaker 5: I'm co host of Mister Apex podcast, host of tech 32 00:01:39,240 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 5: Time on Mister Apex, and I am a professional trumpet 33 00:01:43,080 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 5: player who somehow managed to find himself on a podcast 34 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:51,080 Speaker 5: about Formula one with a bunch of people from England. 35 00:01:51,560 --> 00:01:53,160 Speaker 1: So that's who I am. 36 00:01:53,320 --> 00:01:54,800 Speaker 4: And that is Matt playing in the background. 37 00:01:54,800 --> 00:02:03,120 Speaker 1: By the way, well it's actually quite lovely. 38 00:02:05,040 --> 00:02:08,359 Speaker 4: Any overlap between the trumpet worlds and the Formula one 39 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:10,840 Speaker 4: world or are they just two very different worlds? 40 00:02:11,120 --> 00:02:14,880 Speaker 5: No colliding needed, There's loads of colliding needed because as 41 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:18,360 Speaker 5: a professional musician, as a trumpet player, it performance is 42 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:21,120 Speaker 5: what I'm about. And so anytime you look at something 43 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 5: like Formula one, you look at the job the drivers do, 44 00:02:24,720 --> 00:02:26,839 Speaker 5: you look at the job the engineers do, and they're 45 00:02:26,880 --> 00:02:31,200 Speaker 5: all performing under an unbelievable amount of stress at the 46 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:34,360 Speaker 5: very very highest level, and in particular the drivers, and 47 00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:36,760 Speaker 5: I know what you want to talk about I know 48 00:02:36,800 --> 00:02:37,840 Speaker 5: you want to talk about tires. 49 00:02:37,880 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 1: We will get to that. 50 00:02:38,760 --> 00:02:41,720 Speaker 5: But when you look at the drivers, yeah, and you 51 00:02:41,760 --> 00:02:44,960 Speaker 5: look at something like their lap times in a race, 52 00:02:45,639 --> 00:02:48,600 Speaker 5: and they can be consistent within a couple of tents, 53 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:51,680 Speaker 5: lap after lap after lap, and then their engineers will 54 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 5: say things like we need you to do something entirely 55 00:02:53,960 --> 00:02:56,800 Speaker 5: differently but not lose any time, and they'll be within 56 00:02:56,880 --> 00:03:00,360 Speaker 5: a tenth of what they were doing. The consistency they 57 00:03:00,360 --> 00:03:04,119 Speaker 5: bring at that level while they're raising other people, it's 58 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:06,440 Speaker 5: just it's astonishing to me. It was really one of 59 00:03:06,440 --> 00:03:08,680 Speaker 5: the first things that sort of drew me into the 60 00:03:08,760 --> 00:03:12,720 Speaker 5: sport before I even knew anything about tires or Formula one. 61 00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:20,760 Speaker 1: Okay, so what's so special about the F one tires? 62 00:03:20,760 --> 00:03:25,639 Speaker 1: First of all, what are F one tires? Okay? 63 00:03:25,680 --> 00:03:28,360 Speaker 5: So first of all, let's start with this. Tires on 64 00:03:28,440 --> 00:03:32,560 Speaker 5: their own are unbelievably interesting, and the thing that is 65 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:37,320 Speaker 5: most interesting about them, kind of like dark matter, is 66 00:03:37,560 --> 00:03:42,200 Speaker 5: no one can entirely explain exactly one hundred percent how 67 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:44,640 Speaker 5: they work. I mean, the gases have gotten a lot better, 68 00:03:44,680 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 5: there are models out there you can use, but at 69 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:50,280 Speaker 5: the end of the day, it's this freakish combination of 70 00:03:50,320 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 5: the kind of material and the different sorts of forces 71 00:03:53,520 --> 00:03:57,160 Speaker 5: that cause grip to happen, and it just it's too complicated. 72 00:03:57,280 --> 00:03:59,920 Speaker 5: No one can model it perfectly, no one understands it 73 00:04:00,080 --> 00:04:04,200 Speaker 5: all the way, and it is the single biggest driver 74 00:04:04,360 --> 00:04:10,440 Speaker 5: of performance differences. If you get your tires right, you're 75 00:04:10,480 --> 00:04:15,080 Speaker 5: talking multiple seconds a lap. If you're an arrow guy 76 00:04:15,200 --> 00:04:18,080 Speaker 5: and you bring an amazing development, that might be worth 77 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:20,040 Speaker 5: a tenth of a lap, But if your tires aren't 78 00:04:20,040 --> 00:04:22,360 Speaker 5: in the window, that could be seconds a lap that 79 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:26,240 Speaker 5: you lose. So their single most important driver performance. No 80 00:04:26,279 --> 00:04:29,640 Speaker 5: one understands them. And now they're the same for all 81 00:04:29,680 --> 00:04:31,880 Speaker 5: the teams. All the teams have to try and get 82 00:04:31,880 --> 00:04:33,960 Speaker 5: their heads around it and get it right or get 83 00:04:33,960 --> 00:04:36,719 Speaker 5: it wrong. All your car design, everything is aimed at 84 00:04:37,640 --> 00:04:41,400 Speaker 5: ringing the absolute best out of those tires, and it's 85 00:04:41,560 --> 00:04:44,040 Speaker 5: really hard to do because getting back to point A, 86 00:04:44,600 --> 00:04:48,520 Speaker 5: no one really entirely understands them, even at is zero level. 87 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:52,480 Speaker 5: Tires are complicated, and the more you know, the more 88 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:54,480 Speaker 5: you can enjoy watching the racing. 89 00:04:55,720 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 4: Did you also know that some drivers are actually incredibly 90 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:02,120 Speaker 4: good quote unquote managing that tires? 91 00:05:02,400 --> 00:05:05,039 Speaker 1: I don't what is that how do you manage a tire? 92 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:09,200 Speaker 1: You get back in there, let's go roll. Oh see, 93 00:05:09,240 --> 00:05:09,760 Speaker 1: I love this. 94 00:05:09,839 --> 00:05:12,240 Speaker 5: You're going to ask me about tire management, thinking you're 95 00:05:12,279 --> 00:05:15,160 Speaker 5: going to get an easy, simple answer, and in fact 96 00:05:15,320 --> 00:05:18,720 Speaker 5: you've just unlocked the most complicated. 97 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:19,560 Speaker 1: Aspect of tires. 98 00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 5: But I will try and keep it fairly straightforward and simple. 99 00:05:24,400 --> 00:05:29,479 Speaker 5: So whenever you drive in a straight line, you're putting 100 00:05:29,520 --> 00:05:32,280 Speaker 5: stress on your tires. If you're stepping on the gas, 101 00:05:32,360 --> 00:05:34,920 Speaker 5: you're putting stress on the tires. And what is called 102 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 5: a longitudinal direction basically the same direction you're driving, and 103 00:05:39,800 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 5: then when you turn, you're adding a lateral component to that. 104 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:46,799 Speaker 5: And if you think about a tire having a grip 105 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:50,240 Speaker 5: level of one hundred for one hundred percent, you have 106 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:52,520 Speaker 5: to balance between the two, so you could be thirty 107 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:57,720 Speaker 5: percent accelerating seventy percent turning or vice versa. But when 108 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:01,040 Speaker 5: you do that, you're adding energy to the tires and 109 00:06:01,080 --> 00:06:05,040 Speaker 5: that makes them get hotter. And the thing with tires 110 00:06:05,080 --> 00:06:07,960 Speaker 5: is they're constructed basically in two pieces. There's the tread, 111 00:06:08,240 --> 00:06:10,640 Speaker 5: the bed on top that touches the ground, and then 112 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:14,560 Speaker 5: there's the carcass, the bit underneath that actually keeps everything 113 00:06:14,640 --> 00:06:17,800 Speaker 5: together and makes it work. And what you want is 114 00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:20,240 Speaker 5: for the carcass and the tread to be of a 115 00:06:20,400 --> 00:06:24,640 Speaker 5: similar temperature. And as that carcass warms up, it gets 116 00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:27,839 Speaker 5: more flexible, you get more grip out of it. And 117 00:06:27,920 --> 00:06:30,160 Speaker 5: so when you go into your turn, whether you're breaking 118 00:06:30,320 --> 00:06:35,200 Speaker 5: or accelerating, and you're putting that energy in the tire itself, 119 00:06:36,120 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 5: it actually isn't pointed quite the same way as the car, 120 00:06:39,520 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 5: and that's called the slip angle. And the bigger the 121 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:46,359 Speaker 5: slip angle, the more energy goes into the tire. And 122 00:06:46,440 --> 00:06:48,839 Speaker 5: if you make the surface of the tire too hot, 123 00:06:49,480 --> 00:06:52,920 Speaker 5: you start to have problems with it. So you get 124 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:56,480 Speaker 5: things like graining, which you probably have heard people talk about, 125 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:58,720 Speaker 5: where you get this little ripple pattern. It's like having 126 00:06:58,760 --> 00:07:01,800 Speaker 5: little marbles of rubber on the tire. And so if 127 00:07:01,800 --> 00:07:04,880 Speaker 5: you overheat the tire when the carcass is too cold, 128 00:07:05,279 --> 00:07:08,839 Speaker 5: you get graining and suddenly your tire won't go as fast. 129 00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 5: A great example of this was in the Las Vegas race. 130 00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:14,520 Speaker 5: You had two drivers same team. You had Auckun and Ghasly, 131 00:07:15,240 --> 00:07:18,600 Speaker 5: and Ghasly was having trouble managing his tires. He got 132 00:07:18,640 --> 00:07:21,040 Speaker 5: graining and eventually fell all the way out of the 133 00:07:21,080 --> 00:07:23,680 Speaker 5: top ten, and it was little things like he was 134 00:07:23,760 --> 00:07:25,800 Speaker 5: going into corners in different gears. 135 00:07:26,280 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 4: I don't get it. 136 00:07:27,760 --> 00:07:30,520 Speaker 1: I understand. I kind of have so much regulation I 137 00:07:30,560 --> 00:07:31,280 Speaker 1: was I boy. 138 00:07:31,600 --> 00:07:33,600 Speaker 5: So when I talk about the drivers and their ability 139 00:07:33,640 --> 00:07:37,240 Speaker 5: to manage things, it's being told things like, Okay, we 140 00:07:37,320 --> 00:07:39,240 Speaker 5: need you to use a different gear, we need you 141 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:42,240 Speaker 5: to lift and coasts, we need you to manage in 142 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:45,440 Speaker 5: this corner. And they're not talking about a lot. They're 143 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:49,280 Speaker 5: talking about tens, hundreds, thousands of a percent. But they 144 00:07:49,280 --> 00:07:52,760 Speaker 5: can make literally the difference between finishing fourth or fifth 145 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:56,120 Speaker 5: and finishing twelfth if you can do it or if 146 00:07:56,160 --> 00:07:56,600 Speaker 5: you can't. 147 00:07:56,840 --> 00:08:02,440 Speaker 1: I'm intrigued by this. Oh good, because in other sport 148 00:08:02,760 --> 00:08:06,040 Speaker 1: oftentimes let's let's let's let's let's talk about tennis for 149 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:06,400 Speaker 1: a second. 150 00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:08,200 Speaker 6: Okay, there's a new one I know. 151 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:11,840 Speaker 1: But the greatest player in the world maybe ever, Novak 152 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 1: Djokovic thirty six years old right now. Everyone he's competing 153 00:08:15,320 --> 00:08:17,680 Speaker 1: with is twenty twenty one, twenty two. One of the 154 00:08:17,720 --> 00:08:20,760 Speaker 1: things he does best is he utilizes his body and 155 00:08:20,800 --> 00:08:24,520 Speaker 1: his energy for the longest periods of time. So even 156 00:08:24,560 --> 00:08:26,440 Speaker 1: if he loses the first set early to a young 157 00:08:26,520 --> 00:08:29,440 Speaker 1: kid who's You're always like, watch out, dude, there's five 158 00:08:29,480 --> 00:08:32,960 Speaker 1: hours left in this guy's tank. And what you're telling 159 00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:36,840 Speaker 1: me is the best F one drivers manage their tire 160 00:08:36,920 --> 00:08:39,120 Speaker 1: the same way correct And how do they do that? 161 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:43,480 Speaker 5: It's a learned skill. And yeah, I remember Hamilton back 162 00:08:43,480 --> 00:08:46,120 Speaker 5: in the day having a year or so where he 163 00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 5: had to master the new Parali tire. They took him 164 00:08:48,640 --> 00:08:51,679 Speaker 5: about a year. But yeah, some drivers are much better 165 00:08:51,840 --> 00:08:56,640 Speaker 5: at sensing what they're doing to the tires, the slip angle, 166 00:08:56,800 --> 00:08:59,680 Speaker 5: the entry speed, you know how much breaking, what their 167 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:01,960 Speaker 5: take out of the tires. And then you'll hear the 168 00:09:02,000 --> 00:09:04,800 Speaker 5: engineers be like, okay, push push, push when you get 169 00:09:04,840 --> 00:09:08,040 Speaker 5: near a pit stop, because then now you don't want 170 00:09:08,080 --> 00:09:10,040 Speaker 5: any life left on the tires when you get rid 171 00:09:10,080 --> 00:09:12,480 Speaker 5: of them, but you want them to last as long 172 00:09:12,520 --> 00:09:15,400 Speaker 5: as you need to for the strategy of your particular race. 173 00:09:15,440 --> 00:09:17,240 Speaker 5: Am I going to undercut the guy in front of me? 174 00:09:17,280 --> 00:09:19,640 Speaker 5: Am I protecting against something from behind me? Do I 175 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:22,320 Speaker 5: think there's going to be a safety car? So you 176 00:09:22,400 --> 00:09:26,320 Speaker 5: see radically different tire strategies, and often they're based on 177 00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 5: the abilities of the driver. If your driver's bad at 178 00:09:29,440 --> 00:09:33,480 Speaker 5: managing tires. And by bad, please understand that's an incredibly 179 00:09:33,559 --> 00:09:36,440 Speaker 5: relative bad. I couldn't do any of this. But if 180 00:09:36,440 --> 00:09:39,400 Speaker 5: your driver's bad, you might think, Okay, it's better for 181 00:09:39,520 --> 00:09:41,760 Speaker 5: us to aim for an extra pit stop and let 182 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:45,600 Speaker 5: them just really go to town rather than ask them 183 00:09:45,600 --> 00:09:47,439 Speaker 5: to do something. They're not great at it, and it's 184 00:09:47,440 --> 00:09:49,280 Speaker 5: going to make them unhappy, and then there's still not 185 00:09:49,320 --> 00:09:51,120 Speaker 5: going to be great at it, so the strategy is 186 00:09:51,160 --> 00:09:53,560 Speaker 5: not going to work anyway, And so that can be 187 00:09:53,600 --> 00:09:56,720 Speaker 5: sometimes when you see same teams run different strategies with 188 00:09:56,800 --> 00:09:59,559 Speaker 5: different drivers. Is going to be down to their abilities, 189 00:09:59,559 --> 00:10:00,320 Speaker 5: and it can. 190 00:10:00,280 --> 00:10:01,320 Speaker 1: Change from track to track. 191 00:10:01,440 --> 00:10:04,080 Speaker 5: Sometimes travers will have a good week, sometimes they'll have 192 00:10:04,120 --> 00:10:06,800 Speaker 5: a bad week, depending on on the types turns you have, 193 00:10:06,920 --> 00:10:11,240 Speaker 5: the type of asphalt you have, what particular compounds. 194 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:13,280 Speaker 1: They've brought to the race. Oh, so many variables. I 195 00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:15,880 Speaker 1: know they look different, but as it made of the 196 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:18,200 Speaker 1: same stuff, is just my road tires. You know what 197 00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 1: makes them special? Well, they're not even special because they 198 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:24,920 Speaker 1: obviously wear down so much faster than my tires. 199 00:10:25,360 --> 00:10:28,880 Speaker 5: Well, they look the same, but what makes them different 200 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:33,720 Speaker 5: is the quality of the work. To a certain extent, 201 00:10:33,720 --> 00:10:37,439 Speaker 5: they're all handmade, they're not built on a machine line. 202 00:10:37,600 --> 00:10:38,679 Speaker 1: But the real. 203 00:10:38,520 --> 00:10:43,200 Speaker 5: Magic though, is on the top. It's the compounds, and 204 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:47,040 Speaker 5: there you have your basic rubber, but you have an 205 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 5: unknown mix of chemicals added at certain intervals that give 206 00:10:51,760 --> 00:10:56,160 Speaker 5: it the consistency, the stickiness. So how soft is it, 207 00:10:56,880 --> 00:10:59,840 Speaker 5: how long does it last? And what you also have 208 00:11:00,240 --> 00:11:03,200 Speaker 5: n a raised tire often is you often have multiple 209 00:11:03,240 --> 00:11:06,400 Speaker 5: compounds and a tread. So, for example, the inside shoulders 210 00:11:06,400 --> 00:11:10,600 Speaker 5: of the tires will have a harder compound than the 211 00:11:10,640 --> 00:11:15,360 Speaker 5: outside shoulders, and that's because the tires designed to roll 212 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:19,440 Speaker 5: over to that outside when it's taking all the weight 213 00:11:19,520 --> 00:11:21,520 Speaker 5: of the race car and a turn, so you need 214 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:23,760 Speaker 5: it stickier there. But when they go down the streets 215 00:11:23,920 --> 00:11:26,800 Speaker 5: usually they're angled up a little bit, which is camber, 216 00:11:27,200 --> 00:11:29,320 Speaker 5: which means that you tend to do the most running 217 00:11:29,400 --> 00:11:32,440 Speaker 5: on that mid to inside part of the tire. So 218 00:11:32,480 --> 00:11:35,800 Speaker 5: they'll have different compounding across a tread, and they'll have 219 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:39,480 Speaker 5: different ways of making that compound, which is which is 220 00:11:39,520 --> 00:11:42,840 Speaker 5: really an art and a magic and where a lot 221 00:11:42,880 --> 00:11:45,679 Speaker 5: of this performance will come from compounds. 222 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:47,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, what does that mean? A compound? 223 00:11:47,840 --> 00:11:51,040 Speaker 5: A compound is the combination of rubber plus the other 224 00:11:51,160 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 5: chemicals that make up the tread of the tire. So 225 00:11:54,920 --> 00:11:57,800 Speaker 5: in Formula one, they have at every race what they 226 00:11:57,880 --> 00:11:59,559 Speaker 5: call the soft, the medium, and the hard. 227 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:02,320 Speaker 4: There's always a trade off, there's always for each tire compound, 228 00:12:02,320 --> 00:12:04,640 Speaker 4: there's a benefit and a trade off as in life. 229 00:12:04,800 --> 00:12:08,920 Speaker 1: Ye as in Mario Kart. Now you want the small, 230 00:12:08,960 --> 00:12:12,760 Speaker 1: little tiny character. He goes faster, but if he gets 231 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:15,559 Speaker 1: knocked over, he flies out. Yeah, you know what I mean. 232 00:12:15,760 --> 00:12:17,920 Speaker 4: Okay, I like that. I don't do Mario Kart. So 233 00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:20,160 Speaker 4: that's a good that's a good good knowledge. 234 00:12:20,720 --> 00:12:21,240 Speaker 1: Down for us. 235 00:12:22,000 --> 00:12:26,040 Speaker 4: So soft tires they wear out much faster, but they 236 00:12:26,080 --> 00:12:28,920 Speaker 4: allow you to go much faster as well. Copy and 237 00:12:28,960 --> 00:12:31,360 Speaker 4: you've got the medium, which is middle of rich. It's 238 00:12:31,400 --> 00:12:34,400 Speaker 4: your reliable tire. It neither goes faster nor does it 239 00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:36,880 Speaker 4: wear out faster. And then, as you can imagine, there's 240 00:12:36,920 --> 00:12:41,400 Speaker 4: the hard tire that performs less well but also lasts 241 00:12:41,440 --> 00:12:42,120 Speaker 4: a lot longer. 242 00:12:42,760 --> 00:12:45,560 Speaker 1: So will they start hard finish soft? 243 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:49,880 Speaker 4: It depends on their strategy, also depends on how well 244 00:12:49,920 --> 00:12:51,000 Speaker 4: they did in qualifying. 245 00:12:51,240 --> 00:12:53,880 Speaker 1: Start hard to finish soft. But I just said that, 246 00:12:56,320 --> 00:12:56,839 Speaker 1: and this is. 247 00:12:56,920 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 4: Now coming right, and then we're not done because as 248 00:13:01,320 --> 00:13:04,480 Speaker 4: with all things Formula one, it's a lot more complicated. 249 00:13:04,800 --> 00:13:07,560 Speaker 5: They actually have C zero to see five. They have 250 00:13:07,640 --> 00:13:11,559 Speaker 5: sort of five different compounds, which is a various mix 251 00:13:11,720 --> 00:13:16,079 Speaker 5: of these tread chemicals that they will use depending upon 252 00:13:16,280 --> 00:13:21,360 Speaker 5: how damaging the asphalt is and how much energy is 253 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:25,960 Speaker 5: being put into the tire. So the more damaging the asphalt, 254 00:13:26,040 --> 00:13:30,079 Speaker 5: the more energy Usually the harder the construction of tire 255 00:13:30,440 --> 00:13:33,559 Speaker 5: they will go with. And by harder, it's all relative. 256 00:13:34,080 --> 00:13:37,439 Speaker 5: None of these would last anywhere near anything you'd put. 257 00:13:37,360 --> 00:13:38,559 Speaker 1: On your road car. 258 00:13:38,960 --> 00:13:41,640 Speaker 4: And then we're not done because then there's the intermediate, 259 00:13:41,920 --> 00:13:44,120 Speaker 4: and then is the wet tires for whend it's absolutely 260 00:13:44,120 --> 00:13:44,720 Speaker 4: throwing it down. 261 00:13:44,840 --> 00:13:45,960 Speaker 1: What's intermediates. 262 00:13:46,120 --> 00:13:47,880 Speaker 4: That's when you use when it's slightly drizzling. 263 00:13:48,160 --> 00:13:52,040 Speaker 1: Oh, for god's sake, it has a slightly drizzling tires, 264 00:13:52,800 --> 00:13:53,720 Speaker 1: it's raining tire. 265 00:13:53,840 --> 00:13:56,520 Speaker 4: That's the blue tie, and that's the green tire. 266 00:13:56,559 --> 00:13:59,080 Speaker 5: So the intermediates are the first step you go to 267 00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:02,000 Speaker 5: when it starts raining and you've lost too much performance 268 00:14:02,040 --> 00:14:05,160 Speaker 5: on the slicks. And then if it's a real deluge, 269 00:14:05,760 --> 00:14:07,800 Speaker 5: then you go to the full wet, which have tread 270 00:14:07,800 --> 00:14:11,000 Speaker 5: blocks and voids that look a lot like what you 271 00:14:11,040 --> 00:14:14,760 Speaker 5: see on your road car, and those again are mainly 272 00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:18,080 Speaker 5: to keep the cars from aqua planing and also to 273 00:14:18,160 --> 00:14:21,200 Speaker 5: clear what is like a bath hub a second per 274 00:14:21,280 --> 00:14:24,680 Speaker 5: tire of water from the track, because the real thing 275 00:14:24,720 --> 00:14:28,080 Speaker 5: that keeps people from racing is if there's too much 276 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:31,000 Speaker 5: water on the track, the car's aquaplane then it's unsafe. 277 00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:34,760 Speaker 5: And you just got these really long, boring red flag periods. 278 00:14:34,800 --> 00:14:37,080 Speaker 5: So getting the cars out on the full wets and 279 00:14:37,120 --> 00:14:40,360 Speaker 5: clearing the track leads to racing again sooner. 280 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 4: Okay, we need to take a quick pause and a 281 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:48,440 Speaker 4: quick break, and then we're going to get into the 282 00:14:48,480 --> 00:14:50,120 Speaker 4: fascinating topic of tire rims. 283 00:14:50,400 --> 00:14:52,840 Speaker 1: Wow, we are, We're going to really talk tires. 284 00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 4: We're gonna talk times. 285 00:14:54,560 --> 00:14:54,800 Speaker 1: Great. 286 00:14:56,600 --> 00:14:58,760 Speaker 4: Okay, back from a break, I feel. 287 00:14:58,480 --> 00:15:00,360 Speaker 1: Ready to dive into some rims. 288 00:15:01,280 --> 00:15:04,680 Speaker 4: They're the same for every car, same design, same material. 289 00:15:05,160 --> 00:15:07,600 Speaker 4: Interestingly enough, that wasn't always the case. It used to 290 00:15:07,640 --> 00:15:09,200 Speaker 4: be back in the day that the teams would create 291 00:15:09,240 --> 00:15:11,400 Speaker 4: their own rims. But similar to what we were talking 292 00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:14,440 Speaker 4: about in the previous episode, we realize that's actually not 293 00:15:14,520 --> 00:15:16,680 Speaker 4: where we want the teams to be focusing their time 294 00:15:16,680 --> 00:15:17,000 Speaker 4: and effort. 295 00:15:17,080 --> 00:15:19,040 Speaker 1: I wish every baseball player, I'd use the same beat. 296 00:15:19,680 --> 00:15:22,320 Speaker 4: Oh, I love that actually. Okay, so that's the first bit. 297 00:15:22,480 --> 00:15:26,160 Speaker 4: The second thing is the wheel covers. They're plastic. But 298 00:15:26,320 --> 00:15:28,960 Speaker 4: here's what's interesting about the wheel covers. Remember that episode 299 00:15:28,960 --> 00:15:32,040 Speaker 4: where we were talking about sponsors and advertisement. You could 300 00:15:32,040 --> 00:15:34,160 Speaker 4: have your face potentially on one of the wheel covers 301 00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:36,960 Speaker 4: that we didn't actually talk about. McClaren have maximized every 302 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:40,520 Speaker 4: sponsorship opportunity in placement and they've actually got Google as 303 00:15:40,560 --> 00:15:42,160 Speaker 4: a sponsor, and so we've got the Google colors on 304 00:15:42,200 --> 00:15:45,200 Speaker 4: the rims. The wheel nuts, this is where it gets interesting. 305 00:15:45,400 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 4: They're unique to each team, so every team develops their 306 00:15:49,160 --> 00:15:53,720 Speaker 4: own wheel nuts. Every will not cost one thousand dollars, 307 00:15:54,160 --> 00:15:57,960 Speaker 4: meaning that during a race weekend, teams can spend up 308 00:15:57,960 --> 00:16:00,880 Speaker 4: to fifty thousand dollars justin wheel nuts. 309 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:06,960 Speaker 1: That's a kick in the nuts. It's just funny that 310 00:16:06,960 --> 00:16:09,240 Speaker 1: it's like, hey, the rims were in charge of the rims. 311 00:16:09,280 --> 00:16:11,400 Speaker 1: No one else can mess with the rims, but nuts 312 00:16:11,400 --> 00:16:12,960 Speaker 1: have at it like it's. 313 00:16:12,520 --> 00:16:15,280 Speaker 4: The fact that Prairie looks after the rims helps the 314 00:16:15,280 --> 00:16:17,920 Speaker 4: flow of everything. The wheel nuts, the teams are actually 315 00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:20,200 Speaker 4: interacting with them as they change the tires. And so 316 00:16:20,240 --> 00:16:22,840 Speaker 4: if they're creating their own wheel guns and the wheel nuts, 317 00:16:22,840 --> 00:16:24,320 Speaker 4: it's easier for the team to look after that. 318 00:16:24,520 --> 00:16:30,280 Speaker 1: How many nuts are in a wheel? Tell me more 319 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:32,120 Speaker 1: about the wheel nuts the wheel nuts. 320 00:16:32,760 --> 00:16:36,120 Speaker 4: It's actually a really interesting question because unlike road cars, 321 00:16:36,920 --> 00:16:39,240 Speaker 4: F one cars have just one wheel nut in the middle, 322 00:16:39,240 --> 00:16:42,280 Speaker 4: in the center. Again, to facilitate the changing of tires 323 00:16:42,320 --> 00:16:44,640 Speaker 4: during the pit stop. Here's a guess for you. I 324 00:16:44,760 --> 00:16:46,920 Speaker 4: had to change a tire on my own. I did 325 00:16:47,960 --> 00:16:53,520 Speaker 4: like a pit stop challenge with red Ball, and to 326 00:16:53,560 --> 00:16:57,200 Speaker 4: take off the tire with the gun, put it back on, 327 00:16:57,320 --> 00:16:58,800 Speaker 4: change it, et cetera. How long do you think that 328 00:16:58,840 --> 00:16:59,200 Speaker 4: took me? 329 00:17:00,080 --> 00:17:05,480 Speaker 1: Well, takes them two seconds. Yeah, so I would say 330 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:09,520 Speaker 1: you are twice as bad as them. It's not for 331 00:17:09,520 --> 00:17:13,480 Speaker 1: any other reason other than you're just a one person. 332 00:17:13,560 --> 00:17:22,000 Speaker 1: So I would say four seconds. It was very bad. 333 00:17:22,400 --> 00:17:25,639 Speaker 4: It was bad fourteen seconds because I mean they're heavy. 334 00:17:25,680 --> 00:17:28,119 Speaker 4: Fourteen seven. Yeah, the wheels are really heavy, which is 335 00:17:28,800 --> 00:17:31,960 Speaker 4: but the wheel gun like that was insane. I did 336 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:33,879 Speaker 4: not expect to have to put that much pressure and 337 00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:35,679 Speaker 4: take it off, which just it's nice to do these 338 00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:38,360 Speaker 4: small exercise you realize, just okay, you guys are doing 339 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:39,400 Speaker 4: a pretty solid job. Here. 340 00:17:39,560 --> 00:17:42,000 Speaker 1: I'm looking at a wheel nut gun right now, and 341 00:17:42,760 --> 00:17:44,360 Speaker 1: you know what it looks like. It looks like some 342 00:17:44,400 --> 00:17:47,480 Speaker 1: Star Wars. Shit. Yeah, it's really insane. And they must 343 00:17:47,560 --> 00:17:51,080 Speaker 1: all have their own wheel nut gun because they all 344 00:17:51,080 --> 00:17:52,639 Speaker 1: make their own wheel nuts. But they all must use 345 00:17:52,680 --> 00:17:55,600 Speaker 1: the same wheel nuts, don't they don't they kind of share. 346 00:17:56,520 --> 00:17:58,760 Speaker 1: That seems like a lot to all invent your own 347 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:01,520 Speaker 1: wheel nut. Okay, so what else? We're not even finished 348 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:04,240 Speaker 1: with the tires. The rim wheel covers wheel nut. 349 00:18:04,440 --> 00:18:05,640 Speaker 4: Should I continue? Yeah? 350 00:18:05,960 --> 00:18:06,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, there's more. 351 00:18:06,800 --> 00:18:10,439 Speaker 4: Yeah, FIA sensors. We actually just got off talking. You know, 352 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:13,120 Speaker 4: previous episode we talked at length about all the sensors 353 00:18:13,119 --> 00:18:16,919 Speaker 4: and all the data. There's actually FIA sensors inside of 354 00:18:16,960 --> 00:18:19,520 Speaker 4: the wheels that measures both the temperature and the pressure 355 00:18:19,520 --> 00:18:20,080 Speaker 4: of the wheels. 356 00:18:20,119 --> 00:18:24,280 Speaker 5: The teams themselves will run infrared sensors look at the 357 00:18:24,440 --> 00:18:28,000 Speaker 5: tire surfaces and see how they are doing that way. 358 00:18:28,040 --> 00:18:32,960 Speaker 5: They'll also run aerodynamics sensors because the tires I don't 359 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:35,119 Speaker 5: need to tell you, no, wait, I do need to 360 00:18:35,160 --> 00:18:38,679 Speaker 5: tell you. The tires absolutely have a massive impact on 361 00:18:38,760 --> 00:18:40,120 Speaker 5: the aerodynamics of the car. 362 00:18:40,320 --> 00:18:42,880 Speaker 1: The front wheelwake will absolutely ruin. 363 00:18:42,680 --> 00:18:45,800 Speaker 5: Your downforce if you don't manage it, and the rear 364 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:50,240 Speaker 5: if the sidewalls are too flexible, as Red Bull learned 365 00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:54,800 Speaker 5: in twenty thirteen, it will absolutely ruin your diffuser performance 366 00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:57,679 Speaker 5: and you will be nowhere because you get yes, i'm 367 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:00,600 Speaker 5: gonna say it, tire squirt, where the babble of the 368 00:19:00,600 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 5: rear tire going around a turn sends air into your 369 00:19:04,040 --> 00:19:06,040 Speaker 5: diffuser and keeps it from working correctly. 370 00:19:06,119 --> 00:19:07,919 Speaker 4: And then there's something else, which is the barkut that 371 00:19:08,160 --> 00:19:10,800 Speaker 4: records all the places the tire has been around the 372 00:19:10,840 --> 00:19:13,159 Speaker 4: paddock if it's been used. It's helpful for both the 373 00:19:13,160 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 4: regulations safety, but it also helps even the commentators to 374 00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:19,520 Speaker 4: track which tire has been used if it's been used 375 00:19:19,560 --> 00:19:23,000 Speaker 4: multiple times. There's another thing that you will see, or 376 00:19:23,040 --> 00:19:25,680 Speaker 4: that you might not see tied to the tires, which 377 00:19:25,720 --> 00:19:27,280 Speaker 4: is have you ever heard of wheel weights? 378 00:19:28,080 --> 00:19:28,240 Speaker 1: No? 379 00:19:28,640 --> 00:19:33,359 Speaker 4: Okay, so I'm going to botch this completely, but when 380 00:19:33,800 --> 00:19:37,639 Speaker 4: these like please do. When Perelli put the tires together 381 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:40,440 Speaker 4: and prep all the tires for the teams, they make 382 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:43,359 Speaker 4: sure that the tires are properly balanced, because no matter 383 00:19:43,400 --> 00:19:46,120 Speaker 4: how hard and perfect you try and make the rim 384 00:19:46,200 --> 00:19:48,480 Speaker 4: and the tire and when you put it together, they 385 00:19:48,560 --> 00:19:50,600 Speaker 4: might be off center and off balance ever so slightly. 386 00:19:50,720 --> 00:19:52,880 Speaker 4: So they have a machine that sensors where it's off 387 00:19:52,920 --> 00:19:55,520 Speaker 4: balance and it says it's off balanced by a gram 388 00:19:55,600 --> 00:19:57,560 Speaker 4: or two grams, and so you have these little wheelwights. 389 00:19:58,000 --> 00:20:00,960 Speaker 4: What's funny with this is the Queen of England used 390 00:20:01,000 --> 00:20:04,159 Speaker 4: to use the same thing in her dresses so that 391 00:20:04,200 --> 00:20:11,120 Speaker 4: they wouldn't fly up. And fun fact, two years ago, 392 00:20:11,160 --> 00:20:12,680 Speaker 4: when I was in the paddock in Austin, I was 393 00:20:12,760 --> 00:20:17,400 Speaker 4: wearing very bad mistake of short, flowy dress which got 394 00:20:17,400 --> 00:20:19,720 Speaker 4: me into trouble a few times with the wind. And 395 00:20:19,840 --> 00:20:21,840 Speaker 4: so one of my good friends who works at Preddie, 396 00:20:21,880 --> 00:20:23,639 Speaker 4: was just like, I think, I know exactly how I 397 00:20:23,680 --> 00:20:26,480 Speaker 4: can help you, and he ended up sticking wheel waits 398 00:20:26,560 --> 00:20:28,920 Speaker 4: at the bottom of my dress so it wouldn't go anywhere. 399 00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:34,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, another contribution of f one's technological advancements to our society, 400 00:20:34,160 --> 00:20:36,119 Speaker 1: to our society, which of course was stolen by the 401 00:20:36,160 --> 00:20:41,000 Speaker 1: Queen exact. Okay, well I think let me just offer 402 00:20:41,080 --> 00:20:44,640 Speaker 1: quick feedback. Yes, a lot is going into tires and 403 00:20:45,200 --> 00:20:48,800 Speaker 1: let me back it up. It's because the tires actually 404 00:20:48,840 --> 00:20:52,480 Speaker 1: touched the track. Wow, insightful, Yeah. 405 00:20:52,480 --> 00:20:55,479 Speaker 4: Tires for me, are like the biggest paradox in Formula 406 00:20:55,520 --> 00:20:58,280 Speaker 4: one because it's the one thing that the teams have 407 00:20:58,400 --> 00:21:01,880 Speaker 4: honestly absolutely no can over, and yet it's the one 408 00:21:01,960 --> 00:21:04,879 Speaker 4: thing that actually touches the tarmac and the floor. And 409 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:07,280 Speaker 4: when I say no control, they can obviously choose which 410 00:21:07,320 --> 00:21:09,880 Speaker 4: ties they use and when. But other than that, it's 411 00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:13,159 Speaker 4: all Parelli's doing. And I just think that is pretty 412 00:21:13,200 --> 00:21:14,680 Speaker 4: paradoxical and pretty interesting. 413 00:21:15,080 --> 00:21:20,280 Speaker 1: I invite every listener, yeah, to think about any time 414 00:21:20,760 --> 00:21:25,520 Speaker 1: they or a loved one of theirs did a physical 415 00:21:25,720 --> 00:21:30,280 Speaker 1: activity or a competitive activity, the emphasis and the time 416 00:21:30,400 --> 00:21:33,000 Speaker 1: they spent on their feet and footwear. There you go, 417 00:21:33,320 --> 00:21:36,560 Speaker 1: it's insane. You want to go hiking, There's a whole 418 00:21:36,600 --> 00:21:38,480 Speaker 1: thing you got to do for the feet and footwear. 419 00:21:38,760 --> 00:21:42,280 Speaker 1: If you're a ballerina, if you're a soccer player, tennis players. 420 00:21:42,359 --> 00:21:45,720 Speaker 1: I mean, it's like one year Shack didn't even play 421 00:21:45,720 --> 00:21:49,720 Speaker 1: basketball because he had turf toe feet are touching the 422 00:21:49,760 --> 00:21:52,600 Speaker 1: field of play and this is times four at three 423 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:54,080 Speaker 1: hundred miles an hour or whatever it is. 424 00:21:54,119 --> 00:21:58,480 Speaker 4: They go as an ex ballerina. I absolutely love. 425 00:21:58,359 --> 00:22:01,399 Speaker 1: That ex ballerina. Yea, and his feet are fucked up. 426 00:22:01,440 --> 00:22:04,560 Speaker 4: Oh, Yeah. You know what's interesting also with the paler 427 00:22:04,680 --> 00:22:07,199 Speaker 4: with ballerinas is they make it look so effortless and 428 00:22:07,240 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 4: clean and easy, and then you realize it's everything but that. 429 00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:13,080 Speaker 4: And I feel like that's the same with like tire degradation, 430 00:22:13,119 --> 00:22:14,760 Speaker 4: as you look at it and go, this looks easy. 431 00:22:14,800 --> 00:22:16,679 Speaker 4: That you know, the cars look like they're gliding on 432 00:22:16,720 --> 00:22:18,880 Speaker 4: the tarmac, and then when you look closer you go oh, 433 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:22,600 Speaker 4: which I also think is where it's worth like giving 434 00:22:22,720 --> 00:22:25,360 Speaker 4: praise to the Parreli garage, which honestly is just as 435 00:22:25,400 --> 00:22:27,359 Speaker 4: busy during a race weekend and every other of the 436 00:22:27,359 --> 00:22:31,000 Speaker 4: team garages. There's thirty people there that are Prelli tired 437 00:22:31,040 --> 00:22:33,600 Speaker 4: technicians and experts that are doing everything that they can 438 00:22:33,680 --> 00:22:36,840 Speaker 4: to make sure they're delivering to each team the best 439 00:22:36,880 --> 00:22:38,600 Speaker 4: tires possible and imaginable. 440 00:22:38,920 --> 00:22:43,119 Speaker 1: Let me stop you right there. You keep mentioning Perrelli. Ye, 441 00:22:43,320 --> 00:22:45,159 Speaker 1: you keep saying this as if I'm supposed to know 442 00:22:45,160 --> 00:22:48,080 Speaker 1: what you're talking about. Okay, Prelli. I've just looked at 443 00:22:48,080 --> 00:22:51,680 Speaker 1: all the teams. There's no Perrelli there. What's Perrelli? 444 00:22:51,720 --> 00:22:54,760 Speaker 4: You've got to know who Parrelli is important. It is important. 445 00:22:54,800 --> 00:22:59,240 Speaker 4: They are important, so Parelli is currently F one's sole 446 00:22:59,320 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 4: tire provider, and they've been the only exclusive tie provider 447 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:05,040 Speaker 4: for Formula One since twenty eleven. 448 00:23:05,280 --> 00:23:08,199 Speaker 5: They make all of the tires for all of the 449 00:23:08,240 --> 00:23:11,880 Speaker 5: Formula One teams according to a brief provided to them 450 00:23:12,280 --> 00:23:15,640 Speaker 5: by the FIA, with input from the teams and Formula 451 00:23:15,760 --> 00:23:18,959 Speaker 5: One as well, and they will occasionally show up with 452 00:23:19,280 --> 00:23:23,360 Speaker 5: new tires to be tested after certain races because it's 453 00:23:23,359 --> 00:23:26,680 Speaker 5: for them, just like the teams, a constant development were 454 00:23:27,080 --> 00:23:30,200 Speaker 5: to stay on top of the needs as the teams 455 00:23:30,240 --> 00:23:32,240 Speaker 5: themselves get faster and add more downforce. 456 00:23:32,440 --> 00:23:34,440 Speaker 1: What happened before, and you could just drive any tire 457 00:23:34,520 --> 00:23:34,879 Speaker 1: you want to. 458 00:23:35,240 --> 00:23:38,119 Speaker 4: You're back with us at the brick yond the Superspeedway. 459 00:23:38,240 --> 00:23:40,160 Speaker 4: It was a point out which was completely. 460 00:23:39,720 --> 00:23:42,119 Speaker 1: Wild, chaos, confusion rangs. 461 00:23:42,640 --> 00:23:46,280 Speaker 4: For those listeners who have never heard of the very 462 00:23:46,320 --> 00:23:50,600 Speaker 4: sad two thousand and five USA Formula one stop, can 463 00:23:50,640 --> 00:23:53,560 Speaker 4: you give us a quick story time, a quick debrief? 464 00:23:53,600 --> 00:23:54,760 Speaker 4: What do we need to know about that? 465 00:23:55,520 --> 00:23:58,760 Speaker 5: It's really a pretty simple story. There were two constructors 466 00:23:58,760 --> 00:24:00,480 Speaker 5: in at the time, one of them was Michelin. 467 00:24:00,640 --> 00:24:02,639 Speaker 3: It's easy to see the arguments on both sides from 468 00:24:02,640 --> 00:24:04,920 Speaker 3: Michelin's point of view, they knew from Friday and those 469 00:24:04,960 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 3: accidents that they had a problem. 470 00:24:06,440 --> 00:24:10,480 Speaker 5: When you race at Indianapolis, you run a section of 471 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:15,000 Speaker 5: the oval banking. Yeah, and what happened was the Michelin tires, 472 00:24:15,160 --> 00:24:17,720 Speaker 5: two of them, had already failed on the banking at 473 00:24:17,720 --> 00:24:19,320 Speaker 5: the speeds the cars were running. 474 00:24:19,400 --> 00:24:23,000 Speaker 7: The teams have been told categorically that they cannot go 475 00:24:23,119 --> 00:24:26,720 Speaker 7: through that final turn thirteen full throttle. 476 00:24:26,960 --> 00:24:30,119 Speaker 5: So for the start of the Grand Prix, everybody started 477 00:24:30,119 --> 00:24:32,760 Speaker 5: out on the formation lap and then all of the 478 00:24:32,800 --> 00:24:33,679 Speaker 5: Michelin runners. 479 00:24:33,720 --> 00:24:35,760 Speaker 3: It comes alongside World Championship leading. 480 00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:37,680 Speaker 1: You know, our plan is for the stop straight. 481 00:24:38,440 --> 00:24:42,280 Speaker 5: Mike drove into the pits and didn't race, which left 482 00:24:42,520 --> 00:24:47,600 Speaker 5: five cars on the grid, and it was an embarrassing 483 00:24:47,680 --> 00:24:49,280 Speaker 5: spectacle for the sport. 484 00:24:49,600 --> 00:24:51,160 Speaker 3: Just listen to the crowd there. 485 00:24:51,200 --> 00:24:52,320 Speaker 8: Stune where stunned. 486 00:24:52,520 --> 00:24:56,840 Speaker 5: And it also was a huge black eye to Formula 487 00:24:56,880 --> 00:24:59,639 Speaker 5: One in the United States when there was beginning to 488 00:24:59,640 --> 00:25:02,400 Speaker 5: be a little bubble of interest. 489 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:03,119 Speaker 4: Yeah. 490 00:25:03,240 --> 00:25:04,879 Speaker 3: Well, when I arrived at the track this morning, the 491 00:25:04,920 --> 00:25:07,520 Speaker 3: PA system was playing hit the Road, Jack and don't 492 00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:09,439 Speaker 3: you come back no more? And I have a feeling that 493 00:25:09,480 --> 00:25:12,040 Speaker 3: will be the message from Indianapolis Motor Speedway and the 494 00:25:12,040 --> 00:25:14,679 Speaker 3: American public to Formula one after the fast that we 495 00:25:14,760 --> 00:25:15,760 Speaker 3: witnessed here today. 496 00:25:15,880 --> 00:25:18,840 Speaker 5: The eyeballs of Americans have long been a target for 497 00:25:19,040 --> 00:25:23,200 Speaker 5: the people running Formula one, and that did not help 498 00:25:23,280 --> 00:25:24,160 Speaker 5: them at all. 499 00:25:24,480 --> 00:25:26,640 Speaker 4: What kind of message is they're sending out to people 500 00:25:26,680 --> 00:25:27,680 Speaker 4: about Formula. 501 00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:29,800 Speaker 1: One only I'm sorry? Right there are the message. 502 00:25:29,800 --> 00:25:32,440 Speaker 4: I'm sorry for the public, I'm sorry for the spectator, 503 00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:33,880 Speaker 4: and sorry for the people at your TV. 504 00:25:34,680 --> 00:25:35,119 Speaker 1: I'm sorry. 505 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:38,240 Speaker 5: So that, in essence is what happened. 506 00:25:38,320 --> 00:25:40,359 Speaker 4: You think what Formula one has realized because of the 507 00:25:40,440 --> 00:25:43,000 Speaker 4: paradox that I'm saying, are Formula one it's better to 508 00:25:43,119 --> 00:25:46,960 Speaker 4: have one tire provider, basically unlike the power units where 509 00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:49,480 Speaker 4: different teams are competing on power units. And again, like 510 00:25:49,520 --> 00:25:51,760 Speaker 4: we've talked about, there are certain aspects of the sport 511 00:25:51,800 --> 00:25:54,159 Speaker 4: where they decide, you know what, having everyone on the 512 00:25:54,200 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 4: same footing, using the same thing makes sense, and there's 513 00:25:56,320 --> 00:25:58,639 Speaker 4: other times we're just like we want them. So clearly 514 00:25:58,720 --> 00:26:01,080 Speaker 4: it's like a tire wall right now, but on the 515 00:26:01,160 --> 00:26:04,960 Speaker 4: same tires with the same tools, versus let's fight on 516 00:26:05,040 --> 00:26:05,680 Speaker 4: tires as well. 517 00:26:05,880 --> 00:26:09,280 Speaker 5: In the cold, harsh light of reality. The last thing 518 00:26:09,359 --> 00:26:11,359 Speaker 5: Formula one needs is any kind. 519 00:26:11,280 --> 00:26:12,160 Speaker 6: Of a tire war. 520 00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:15,080 Speaker 5: And that goes back to the basic fact of tires, 521 00:26:15,400 --> 00:26:19,560 Speaker 5: which is they are the single biggest performance differentiator you 522 00:26:19,680 --> 00:26:23,760 Speaker 5: can have. So if I'm Perelli and your Michelin and 523 00:26:23,840 --> 00:26:27,920 Speaker 5: your Michelin tires aren't good enough, I'm crushing you by 524 00:26:28,160 --> 00:26:29,120 Speaker 5: laps per race. 525 00:26:29,640 --> 00:26:31,800 Speaker 1: And people have complained. I've heard it. 526 00:26:31,880 --> 00:26:34,639 Speaker 5: People have complained about how boring this season was, and 527 00:26:34,720 --> 00:26:38,920 Speaker 5: that's just because one team had better aerodynamics. Imagine if 528 00:26:39,280 --> 00:26:43,320 Speaker 5: you could add five seconds a lap to Max's performance, 529 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:44,760 Speaker 5: how exciting would the season be? 530 00:26:44,880 --> 00:26:45,040 Speaker 3: Then? 531 00:26:45,359 --> 00:26:47,520 Speaker 5: And you've got your answer right there. 532 00:26:47,800 --> 00:26:50,520 Speaker 1: Is it true that one of the biggest mistakes in 533 00:26:50,600 --> 00:26:53,320 Speaker 1: the history of Formula one was when has tried to 534 00:26:53,400 --> 00:26:58,719 Speaker 1: use a square shaped tire? What's going on, Michael focus, 535 00:26:58,880 --> 00:27:04,800 Speaker 1: geez does having these different types of tires? Is this? 536 00:27:06,000 --> 00:27:08,639 Speaker 1: Is this an exciting part of the sport? But is 537 00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:11,680 Speaker 1: that fun to like me? Or is that fun to 538 00:27:11,920 --> 00:27:14,920 Speaker 1: Tony who's a tire nerd? Because I could also see 539 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:17,600 Speaker 1: like you just say, look, everybody, everybody's shut up. You 540 00:27:17,640 --> 00:27:19,960 Speaker 1: get mediums who can drive the fastest. 541 00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:25,040 Speaker 5: If you think it's exciting to watch someone three or 542 00:27:25,080 --> 00:27:28,920 Speaker 5: four seconds behind the leader ten laps from the end, 543 00:27:29,520 --> 00:27:33,120 Speaker 5: going faster and potentially fast enough to catch them before 544 00:27:33,160 --> 00:27:35,240 Speaker 5: they get to the end of the race. Then yes, 545 00:27:35,720 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 5: you want this kind of tire strategy. If, on the 546 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:42,320 Speaker 5: other hand, you think that's boring and you just want 547 00:27:42,359 --> 00:27:45,879 Speaker 5: to see F one drivers drive slowly around a track 548 00:27:46,520 --> 00:27:49,439 Speaker 5: so their tires don't go pop, then what you're asking 549 00:27:49,520 --> 00:27:50,480 Speaker 5: for is what you want. 550 00:27:50,560 --> 00:27:50,760 Speaker 1: Yeah. 551 00:27:50,800 --> 00:27:52,879 Speaker 5: No, it's incredibly when they get it right, When the 552 00:27:52,920 --> 00:27:55,480 Speaker 5: compounds are right and a one stop strategy and a 553 00:27:55,560 --> 00:27:58,280 Speaker 5: two stop strategy are about the same pace and throwing 554 00:27:58,320 --> 00:28:00,600 Speaker 5: the odd safety car, it's incredible exciting. 555 00:28:00,920 --> 00:28:04,159 Speaker 4: We used to refuel during pit stops. The only thing 556 00:28:04,240 --> 00:28:05,920 Speaker 4: we now do with pit stops is more or less 557 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:09,520 Speaker 4: change the tires. If we took out the pit stops, 558 00:28:09,560 --> 00:28:12,639 Speaker 4: you are taking out such a crucial element. And the 559 00:28:12,720 --> 00:28:14,920 Speaker 4: only reason they do the pit stops is to get 560 00:28:15,080 --> 00:28:18,439 Speaker 4: on different tires. Formula is actually having an issue right 561 00:28:18,520 --> 00:28:22,199 Speaker 4: now where their cars have become so powerful that they 562 00:28:22,240 --> 00:28:24,640 Speaker 4: don't need to be recharged during a race. It used 563 00:28:24,640 --> 00:28:27,639 Speaker 4: to be in formulate the first I think one or 564 00:28:27,680 --> 00:28:30,040 Speaker 4: two or three seasons where they would swap cars mid 565 00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:32,879 Speaker 4: race because they didn't hadn't yet created a battery with 566 00:28:32,960 --> 00:28:35,040 Speaker 4: a lifespan that could do a full race, So you 567 00:28:35,160 --> 00:28:38,960 Speaker 4: have these wild pictures of a car coming into jumping, unbuckling, 568 00:28:39,000 --> 00:28:40,880 Speaker 4: coming out of the car, jumping into another car. 569 00:28:40,960 --> 00:28:44,400 Speaker 1: Is what I do with my electric leaf Flower one 570 00:28:44,480 --> 00:28:46,400 Speaker 1: battery because they're too expensive, so I have to like 571 00:28:46,600 --> 00:28:48,160 Speaker 1: do half the lawn and then plug it in. 572 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:49,480 Speaker 4: And and then you have to come back. 573 00:28:49,560 --> 00:28:53,080 Speaker 6: Yeah, I'm like imagining Michael, your wife waiting for you, like. 574 00:28:53,120 --> 00:28:55,000 Speaker 1: With the battery, go go go. 575 00:28:56,280 --> 00:28:59,200 Speaker 4: So I just yeah, it's the It adds, but you 576 00:28:59,320 --> 00:29:02,880 Speaker 4: might appreciate it adds a very human element in sport 577 00:29:03,320 --> 00:29:06,240 Speaker 4: because the pit stops are twenty people, four people on 578 00:29:06,320 --> 00:29:10,840 Speaker 4: each wheel, and it's humans excelling for two seconds and 579 00:29:10,960 --> 00:29:14,320 Speaker 4: doing the best. So it adds that human element where 580 00:29:14,760 --> 00:29:16,960 Speaker 4: just about anything could go wrong during a pitstop. 581 00:29:17,160 --> 00:29:23,080 Speaker 1: Love it any pushback we have on robots controlling everything. 582 00:29:23,120 --> 00:29:25,400 Speaker 1: I mean, I love a nice human element. 583 00:29:25,680 --> 00:29:26,440 Speaker 4: I thought you don't. 584 00:29:28,360 --> 00:29:28,560 Speaker 8: You know? 585 00:29:29,880 --> 00:29:34,160 Speaker 1: Okay, so I've been doing some googling, yeah, or blinging. 586 00:29:34,360 --> 00:29:38,880 Speaker 1: I'm not sure who what is it called bing been doing? 587 00:29:39,280 --> 00:29:44,120 Speaker 1: Particularly have not been binging. I see these little blankets, okay, 588 00:29:44,440 --> 00:29:46,200 Speaker 1: let's call them. You know what they look like to me. 589 00:29:46,720 --> 00:29:49,880 Speaker 1: In hockey, when you're not using your skates, you put 590 00:29:49,920 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 1: those guards over the skate. I'm seeing these big, strong 591 00:29:56,120 --> 00:30:02,000 Speaker 1: alpha men putting little hats and the tires. What's up? 592 00:30:02,080 --> 00:30:02,680 Speaker 1: What's up with that? 593 00:30:02,880 --> 00:30:07,560 Speaker 4: Okay, so they're called tile a protection. No, they're just 594 00:30:07,680 --> 00:30:10,120 Speaker 4: there to warm so truly, like if you had your 595 00:30:10,160 --> 00:30:12,600 Speaker 4: teapot and you had your cozy the teapot the only 596 00:30:12,720 --> 00:30:14,120 Speaker 4: job of the tea company. 597 00:30:14,160 --> 00:30:16,320 Speaker 1: We're doing this, but I don't think Americans have that 598 00:30:16,440 --> 00:30:17,120 Speaker 1: cozy teapot. 599 00:30:17,320 --> 00:30:18,720 Speaker 4: I was going to say it's the most British thing. 600 00:30:18,920 --> 00:30:21,680 Speaker 1: But I explain this to people who don't know what 601 00:30:21,760 --> 00:30:22,480 Speaker 1: you're talking about. 602 00:30:22,560 --> 00:30:23,640 Speaker 4: The Brits love tea. 603 00:30:23,880 --> 00:30:28,720 Speaker 7: Yes, the rise in popularity of tea between the seventeenth 604 00:30:28,760 --> 00:30:33,520 Speaker 7: and nineteenth centuries and major social, political, and economic implication. 605 00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:37,120 Speaker 1: Not getting into their whole history with the country of Indiana. 606 00:30:37,160 --> 00:30:39,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, we're not going that far back. The one thing 607 00:30:39,960 --> 00:30:41,480 Speaker 4: they love more than a cup of tea is a 608 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:44,080 Speaker 4: little pot of tea. Yes, I feel like I've become 609 00:30:44,160 --> 00:30:45,480 Speaker 4: more British in the extreme. 610 00:30:45,480 --> 00:30:47,800 Speaker 1: But I'm asking now because I do love this part 611 00:30:47,800 --> 00:30:48,240 Speaker 1: of the British. 612 00:30:49,120 --> 00:30:50,920 Speaker 4: So they have a pot of tea, and they have 613 00:30:51,520 --> 00:30:53,120 Speaker 4: like what they call a cozy. 614 00:30:53,360 --> 00:30:57,600 Speaker 7: Traditionally made of cloth, the tea cozy insulates a teapot, 615 00:30:58,160 --> 00:31:02,080 Speaker 7: keeping the contents warm. Their use predates the invention of 616 00:31:02,200 --> 00:31:05,760 Speaker 7: vacuum flasks as a means of keeping hot liquids hot. 617 00:31:06,640 --> 00:31:09,320 Speaker 7: The first documented use of a tea cozy in Britain 618 00:31:09,920 --> 00:31:13,719 Speaker 7: was in eighteen sixty seven. It is probably the Duchess 619 00:31:13,800 --> 00:31:17,920 Speaker 7: of Bedford who, by establishing the activity of afternoon tea 620 00:31:18,080 --> 00:31:21,600 Speaker 7: in eighteen forty, would have brought the popularity of the 621 00:31:21,720 --> 00:31:24,200 Speaker 7: tea cozy during the Victorian era. 622 00:31:25,960 --> 00:31:28,240 Speaker 1: Wow, thank you, JOHI. That was actually a valuable contribution. 623 00:31:28,360 --> 00:31:30,120 Speaker 1: For once. I'm going to pull up a picture of 624 00:31:30,120 --> 00:31:31,920 Speaker 1: a tea cozy. I'm gonna see what this thing looks like. 625 00:31:32,520 --> 00:31:33,600 Speaker 1: It's take a little winter hat. 626 00:31:33,680 --> 00:31:35,840 Speaker 4: It's a little winter hat that covers the whole teapot. 627 00:31:36,560 --> 00:31:39,200 Speaker 1: It's so cute, everybody, if you're not on if you're 628 00:31:39,240 --> 00:31:42,800 Speaker 1: not blinging it right now, you gotta see these British 629 00:31:42,880 --> 00:31:46,280 Speaker 1: little winter hats for their teacup teapots. It's very cute. 630 00:31:46,440 --> 00:31:49,040 Speaker 1: This feels like a rhyme for kids, yes, but that's 631 00:31:49,120 --> 00:31:50,440 Speaker 1: essentially what I'm seeing on these tires. 632 00:31:50,840 --> 00:31:52,640 Speaker 4: And it's exactly that. And you could call them. You've 633 00:31:52,640 --> 00:31:54,960 Speaker 4: got options here, Michael, so you could call them tire 634 00:31:55,040 --> 00:31:57,600 Speaker 4: warmers or tire black kids, so you can. 635 00:31:57,800 --> 00:31:58,960 Speaker 1: Are they plugged in or anything. 636 00:31:59,040 --> 00:32:02,000 Speaker 5: They don't just plug the blankets in. They cycle them 637 00:32:02,280 --> 00:32:04,640 Speaker 5: up and down and up and down based on what 638 00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:07,959 Speaker 5: they think will make the tire most perform it when 639 00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:11,000 Speaker 5: they finally screw it onto the car and send it 640 00:32:11,120 --> 00:32:12,160 Speaker 5: out of the pit lane. 641 00:32:12,280 --> 00:32:14,560 Speaker 1: Oh, not because of the rules, but because of the 642 00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:15,720 Speaker 1: optimal performance. 643 00:32:15,880 --> 00:32:16,320 Speaker 4: Exactly. 644 00:32:16,560 --> 00:32:17,840 Speaker 1: They know so much. 645 00:32:18,320 --> 00:32:21,840 Speaker 4: So cold tires is the enemy of Formula One. When 646 00:32:21,880 --> 00:32:24,960 Speaker 4: they line up on the grid ready for the race 647 00:32:25,040 --> 00:32:28,680 Speaker 4: to begin, they still have everything, the blankets on. When 648 00:32:28,760 --> 00:32:31,920 Speaker 4: you have, for example, the safety car or virtual safety car, 649 00:32:32,080 --> 00:32:35,520 Speaker 4: that's when you see the cars weaving like crazy behind 650 00:32:35,800 --> 00:32:38,560 Speaker 4: the safety car. It's to keep those tires warm. 651 00:32:38,400 --> 00:32:42,120 Speaker 1: Warm them up, becauction them exactly called friction. Everybody, look 652 00:32:42,160 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 1: it up. 653 00:32:42,600 --> 00:32:45,240 Speaker 4: Look it up. But here's an interesting thing with the 654 00:32:45,320 --> 00:32:48,800 Speaker 4: tie blankets. There was a plan that in twenty twenty 655 00:32:48,840 --> 00:32:51,680 Speaker 4: four we were going to get rid of tie blankets altogether. 656 00:32:51,840 --> 00:32:55,520 Speaker 5: The only reason to ban the blankets and the warmers 657 00:32:56,080 --> 00:32:59,280 Speaker 5: is for sustainability reasons. And I've had arguments with my 658 00:32:59,640 --> 00:33:03,640 Speaker 5: coho about this. But the warmers themselves chew up a 659 00:33:03,720 --> 00:33:07,040 Speaker 5: lot of electricity, they are heavy, and they have to 660 00:33:07,080 --> 00:33:08,560 Speaker 5: be shipped all over the world. 661 00:33:08,840 --> 00:33:11,040 Speaker 1: This is like a plastic straw situation. 662 00:33:11,840 --> 00:33:12,360 Speaker 3: Like you know. 663 00:33:12,480 --> 00:33:15,160 Speaker 1: Meanwhile, no one has taken down any of the big 664 00:33:15,240 --> 00:33:18,080 Speaker 1: oil companies, but I have to not use the plastic 665 00:33:18,120 --> 00:33:21,720 Speaker 1: straw right right, right right. People will poop poo it. 666 00:33:21,840 --> 00:33:25,880 Speaker 5: But it is a significant sustainability step. And it's also 667 00:33:25,960 --> 00:33:27,920 Speaker 5: what I like to call low hanging fruit. It's not 668 00:33:28,120 --> 00:33:30,880 Speaker 5: the hardest thing in the world to do. It's a 669 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:33,760 Speaker 5: thing that can be done now and will make a 670 00:33:33,960 --> 00:33:38,520 Speaker 5: measurable difference in terms of the sports overall carbon footprint. 671 00:33:38,680 --> 00:33:42,240 Speaker 5: But what you have is the teams, just like the drivers. 672 00:33:42,640 --> 00:33:46,120 Speaker 5: The teams don't like anything they don't control, and they 673 00:33:46,160 --> 00:33:49,240 Speaker 5: don't like anything to change once they've figured out how 674 00:33:49,320 --> 00:33:53,000 Speaker 5: to control it. And this is a really big change. 675 00:33:53,280 --> 00:33:57,840 Speaker 1: I will say, when it comes to environment and climate change. 676 00:33:58,560 --> 00:34:02,440 Speaker 1: So many companies, including f one, you know, it's more 677 00:34:02,680 --> 00:34:06,320 Speaker 1: to them, more important about the actual optics than actually 678 00:34:06,480 --> 00:34:09,360 Speaker 1: doing it. But there's not going to be any races 679 00:34:09,480 --> 00:34:12,360 Speaker 1: if we're all on fire, because we're so hot, so 680 00:34:12,440 --> 00:34:13,880 Speaker 1: maybe we should start taking it seriously. 681 00:34:14,040 --> 00:34:16,320 Speaker 4: True, And you know what else is true? There's not 682 00:34:16,400 --> 00:34:18,000 Speaker 4: going to be a part if we can't sell out. 683 00:34:18,160 --> 00:34:21,960 Speaker 4: So quick break and we'll be right back. You want 684 00:34:22,000 --> 00:34:22,520 Speaker 4: to do it together? 685 00:34:23,160 --> 00:34:28,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, two three and we're back. What percentage of the 686 00:34:28,520 --> 00:34:31,280 Speaker 1: team radio conversation is about tires? 687 00:34:32,160 --> 00:34:32,640 Speaker 8: Is it a lot? 688 00:34:32,880 --> 00:34:36,120 Speaker 5: Everything that's not complaining about another driver's ability to drive 689 00:34:36,200 --> 00:34:38,560 Speaker 5: their car, it's all about tires. P. 690 00:34:38,680 --> 00:34:40,840 Speaker 8: Eighty is very stupping with soft than we have in 691 00:34:40,920 --> 00:34:44,640 Speaker 8: front of him, album En Riquardo and behind we have 692 00:34:44,800 --> 00:34:48,920 Speaker 8: a stroll with medium and crane a turn seven, so 693 00:34:49,120 --> 00:34:49,799 Speaker 8: be careful there. 694 00:34:49,960 --> 00:34:52,080 Speaker 5: We'll need you to lift and coast through here. We 695 00:34:52,200 --> 00:34:55,520 Speaker 5: need a lower apex speed here is so so much 696 00:34:55,560 --> 00:34:58,719 Speaker 5: of it is just about managing the car, getting the 697 00:34:58,760 --> 00:35:01,080 Speaker 5: car to perform the way the driver wants so that 698 00:35:01,160 --> 00:35:02,320 Speaker 5: they can manage the tires. 699 00:35:02,640 --> 00:35:05,640 Speaker 4: Some drivers also are very sneaky, knowing that people listen 700 00:35:05,719 --> 00:35:08,360 Speaker 4: to the team that radio digital Like my there's that 701 00:35:08,480 --> 00:35:11,600 Speaker 4: running joke with Solwis, Hamilton and Bono his engineers like 702 00:35:12,560 --> 00:35:17,520 Speaker 4: the big trouble guys, My tires are giving up and 703 00:35:17,520 --> 00:35:20,200 Speaker 4: everyone's like, you just did the fastest lap what are 704 00:35:20,200 --> 00:35:22,200 Speaker 4: you saying? Your tire? And so there's this whole conspiracy 705 00:35:22,280 --> 00:35:25,040 Speaker 4: that every time that Lewis said my tires are giving up, 706 00:35:25,040 --> 00:35:27,759 Speaker 4: they're just like he's a peak tire performance. That's what's 707 00:35:27,800 --> 00:35:33,200 Speaker 4: happening right now behind He's on my ass. You don't 708 00:35:33,239 --> 00:35:37,920 Speaker 4: say that some cars are notoriously harder quote unquote on 709 00:35:38,120 --> 00:35:38,720 Speaker 4: the tires. 710 00:35:39,400 --> 00:35:44,160 Speaker 6: Guess which which cars are really bad at preserving their tires? 711 00:35:44,400 --> 00:35:47,680 Speaker 1: Don't say ferrari. I wish I could go back and 712 00:35:47,800 --> 00:36:01,560 Speaker 1: change everything. Oh dear, all right, So every team uses 713 00:36:01,640 --> 00:36:06,000 Speaker 1: the same tires. That's something I think I have to emphasize, right, 714 00:36:06,600 --> 00:36:10,120 Speaker 1: Everyone gets the same tire, correct? Can they go through 715 00:36:10,120 --> 00:36:12,279 Speaker 1: as many of them as they want? No, you only 716 00:36:12,360 --> 00:36:15,120 Speaker 1: get so many of the same tire. It's like everyone 717 00:36:15,200 --> 00:36:15,960 Speaker 1: gets their ration. 718 00:36:16,640 --> 00:36:18,520 Speaker 4: Yes, that's a great way of putting it. 719 00:36:19,000 --> 00:36:22,960 Speaker 5: They get thirteen sets of tires over the weekend, six 720 00:36:23,120 --> 00:36:27,360 Speaker 5: four and three, so you get six offts, four mediums 721 00:36:27,719 --> 00:36:33,000 Speaker 5: and three cards. So you have to manage those because 722 00:36:33,000 --> 00:36:35,480 Speaker 5: you need to run them to know how your car 723 00:36:35,600 --> 00:36:39,040 Speaker 5: is working on track. But you also want fresh tires 724 00:36:39,120 --> 00:36:43,640 Speaker 5: for your race, especially for the qualifying, So which tires 725 00:36:43,680 --> 00:36:46,359 Speaker 5: you use in practice? Those tires give you data. Data 726 00:36:46,440 --> 00:36:49,479 Speaker 5: is super useful to teams, but once you've used that set, 727 00:36:50,080 --> 00:36:52,279 Speaker 5: then they are not useful to you. And then after 728 00:36:52,360 --> 00:36:55,880 Speaker 5: every practice session and after qualifying, you have to return 729 00:36:56,440 --> 00:36:57,480 Speaker 5: some of those tires. 730 00:36:57,640 --> 00:37:00,520 Speaker 4: There's a couple of additional rules, such as every driver 731 00:37:00,719 --> 00:37:03,400 Speaker 4: has to use at least two different types of compound 732 00:37:03,480 --> 00:37:06,480 Speaker 4: during a race, which again as to that strategic element. 733 00:37:06,560 --> 00:37:08,600 Speaker 4: So that's also part of the pit stop, like you're 734 00:37:08,600 --> 00:37:10,600 Speaker 4: gonna have. Even if that wasn't a rule, teams have 735 00:37:10,719 --> 00:37:13,560 Speaker 4: to do the pit stop. They also have to change compounds. 736 00:37:13,600 --> 00:37:16,799 Speaker 1: Do they have to pit Yes. It blows my mind 737 00:37:16,840 --> 00:37:19,839 Speaker 1: that they will reuse a tire. It's like looking through 738 00:37:19,880 --> 00:37:22,160 Speaker 1: the bag for you know, something that's still available? 739 00:37:22,719 --> 00:37:25,319 Speaker 4: What else is anywhere Mary Poppins on her bag. You're 740 00:37:25,320 --> 00:37:26,439 Speaker 4: just like, I'm sure there's something at. 741 00:37:26,320 --> 00:37:27,680 Speaker 1: The bottom can help us. 742 00:37:27,760 --> 00:37:30,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, but you bring up a great, great question or 743 00:37:30,719 --> 00:37:33,200 Speaker 4: a great nuance, which is you can reuse them over 744 00:37:33,239 --> 00:37:37,200 Speaker 4: the space of a weekend. But after that weekend, each 745 00:37:37,400 --> 00:37:40,720 Speaker 4: team will bring their tires back to the Paradie garage, 746 00:37:40,840 --> 00:37:44,360 Speaker 4: back to the Pretti station. Their whole job is basically 747 00:37:44,440 --> 00:37:47,080 Speaker 4: to take all the tires off, the rims, clean the rims, 748 00:37:47,360 --> 00:37:50,120 Speaker 4: X rayder rims and send the rims back to the teams. 749 00:37:50,400 --> 00:37:51,719 Speaker 1: X ray the rims, X rayder rims. 750 00:37:51,760 --> 00:37:53,640 Speaker 4: They have a look at if there's any degradation, what 751 00:37:53,800 --> 00:37:56,759 Speaker 4: happened to them? Tie all of that stuff, and then 752 00:37:56,960 --> 00:38:01,440 Speaker 4: they take all of the tires. They're gonna get basically destroyed, 753 00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:05,520 Speaker 4: whether they've been used or not, except for the intermediate 754 00:38:05,640 --> 00:38:09,000 Speaker 4: tires and the wet tires. Those if they haven't been used, 755 00:38:09,040 --> 00:38:12,280 Speaker 4: the teams get to keep them, but in the slick tires, 756 00:38:12,360 --> 00:38:15,959 Speaker 4: so those three compounds do not get used ever again, 757 00:38:16,080 --> 00:38:18,080 Speaker 4: even if they weren't used during the race weekend. So 758 00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:20,160 Speaker 4: if a driver crashes in lap one and he didn't 759 00:38:20,239 --> 00:38:22,960 Speaker 4: use any of their tires, those get destroyed and we 760 00:38:23,120 --> 00:38:26,960 Speaker 4: used funnily enough or fun fact, they. 761 00:38:26,960 --> 00:38:29,640 Speaker 5: Get sent back to the factory. They get dissected, taken 762 00:38:29,680 --> 00:38:33,000 Speaker 5: apart and analyzed, and they get run through a shredder 763 00:38:33,600 --> 00:38:36,200 Speaker 5: and recycled into various projects. 764 00:38:36,560 --> 00:38:40,319 Speaker 1: That sounds like that that doesn't really happen. I don't 765 00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:43,080 Speaker 1: think that really happens. I think they say that as 766 00:38:43,120 --> 00:38:44,160 Speaker 1: a nice headline. 767 00:38:44,280 --> 00:38:45,760 Speaker 4: I think it kind of makes sense. 768 00:38:45,920 --> 00:38:48,040 Speaker 1: I mean, maybe a little bit, but there's no way 769 00:38:48,640 --> 00:38:52,000 Speaker 1: destroying eight sets of brand new tires, is gonna like 770 00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:55,520 Speaker 1: recycle itself back to okayness in the environment. 771 00:38:55,680 --> 00:38:56,279 Speaker 4: Solid point. 772 00:38:56,320 --> 00:38:59,680 Speaker 1: Then I hear them talking about scrubbed tires, Yeah, what's that. 773 00:39:00,000 --> 00:39:02,200 Speaker 4: They generally scrub the tires. They have a little equipment 774 00:39:02,239 --> 00:39:04,520 Speaker 4: tool and you actually see videos that some people call 775 00:39:04,640 --> 00:39:07,280 Speaker 4: ASMR very satisfying videos where you will see them actually 776 00:39:07,280 --> 00:39:10,720 Speaker 4: scraping what's on top of the tire. There's a reason 777 00:39:10,840 --> 00:39:12,640 Speaker 4: that the tires pick up a lot of things on 778 00:39:12,719 --> 00:39:15,040 Speaker 4: the racetrack, and there's two reasons for that. You might 779 00:39:15,160 --> 00:39:18,040 Speaker 4: often hear commentators at the end of a race saying, 780 00:39:18,239 --> 00:39:20,560 Speaker 4: pick up the marbles. Pick up the marbles. What they 781 00:39:20,640 --> 00:39:22,440 Speaker 4: mean by that is all the little pieces of rubber 782 00:39:22,560 --> 00:39:25,920 Speaker 4: degradiation that sits on the side of the track at 783 00:39:25,920 --> 00:39:28,680 Speaker 4: the end of the race. If the car feels too light, 784 00:39:29,400 --> 00:39:32,160 Speaker 4: they will pick up as much tire rubber aspects that 785 00:39:32,160 --> 00:39:34,800 Speaker 4: have fallen off the tires to add weight to the 786 00:39:34,960 --> 00:39:37,200 Speaker 4: tires so that when the car gets weighed at the 787 00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:39,320 Speaker 4: end of the race, it is as heavy as it 788 00:39:39,440 --> 00:39:41,680 Speaker 4: needs to because there's a minimum weight restriction with these 789 00:39:41,719 --> 00:39:44,120 Speaker 4: cars and the drivers insane. So if you pick up 790 00:39:44,120 --> 00:39:45,040 Speaker 4: all the marbles. 791 00:39:45,160 --> 00:39:47,480 Speaker 1: Drive over more stuff, so the car weighs more. 792 00:39:47,680 --> 00:39:49,760 Speaker 4: So the car weighs more, which then if you're planning 793 00:39:49,800 --> 00:39:52,200 Speaker 4: on using that tire again, then it needs to be cleaned. 794 00:39:52,239 --> 00:39:54,600 Speaker 4: But they also clean and scrub the tires at the end, 795 00:39:54,920 --> 00:39:56,880 Speaker 4: because again there's data to get picked up of that. 796 00:39:57,440 --> 00:40:01,120 Speaker 4: It's useful information. It's learning how the tires have degregated 797 00:40:01,160 --> 00:40:03,000 Speaker 4: over time. Like, there's all of that aspect that comes 798 00:40:03,040 --> 00:40:03,320 Speaker 4: into it. 799 00:40:05,320 --> 00:40:09,160 Speaker 6: So I was just, uh, I was just fact checking 800 00:40:10,080 --> 00:40:15,760 Speaker 6: Tony's claim about scrubbing tires creating an as MR sensation. 801 00:40:16,520 --> 00:40:16,640 Speaker 8: Uh. 802 00:40:16,880 --> 00:40:19,879 Speaker 6: And I just love to get your feedback. I'm gonna 803 00:40:19,880 --> 00:40:21,160 Speaker 6: I'm gonna play you a little something. 804 00:40:21,239 --> 00:40:23,080 Speaker 1: Is that all right? I hope I don't go from 805 00:40:23,160 --> 00:40:24,680 Speaker 1: soft to hard? All right? 806 00:40:24,760 --> 00:40:26,120 Speaker 6: Tell me, tell me if you can hear this and 807 00:40:26,280 --> 00:40:28,480 Speaker 6: if it's h A S m R and you. 808 00:40:34,080 --> 00:40:36,120 Speaker 1: This is a scrub being scrubbed. 809 00:40:37,239 --> 00:40:39,640 Speaker 4: I think it's more visual pleasing exercise. 810 00:40:40,200 --> 00:40:42,920 Speaker 1: That's not a good as MR. I'll show you a 811 00:40:42,960 --> 00:40:45,840 Speaker 1: guy on TikTok that chops carrots with a SMR and 812 00:40:45,920 --> 00:40:47,840 Speaker 1: I'm like, oh carrots, yeah. 813 00:40:55,080 --> 00:40:56,600 Speaker 8: H h. 814 00:41:14,560 --> 00:41:18,840 Speaker 4: So Michael, final thoughts. I know you were somewhat excited 815 00:41:18,920 --> 00:41:22,560 Speaker 4: coming into this episode. Ah, you fashioning yourself a tire ahead. 816 00:41:22,640 --> 00:41:23,399 Speaker 4: Have I put you off? 817 00:41:24,000 --> 00:41:26,920 Speaker 1: No, You've not put me off, Tony. If anything, You've 818 00:41:26,960 --> 00:41:31,040 Speaker 1: put me on to tires, and I could see this 819 00:41:31,440 --> 00:41:35,440 Speaker 1: is cool, This is cool. The managing of the tire 820 00:41:36,840 --> 00:41:42,480 Speaker 1: is a very important task. And it may not snap 821 00:41:42,560 --> 00:41:44,879 Speaker 1: me out of bed in the morning when it comes 822 00:41:44,920 --> 00:41:46,640 Speaker 1: to F one, but I think this is a really 823 00:41:46,880 --> 00:41:51,040 Speaker 1: integral part and I find it interesting and without a doubt. 824 00:41:51,600 --> 00:41:53,920 Speaker 1: I need to get some slick Pirelli tires on my 825 00:41:54,040 --> 00:41:54,800 Speaker 1: family Volvo. 826 00:41:54,960 --> 00:41:58,279 Speaker 4: Huh, yeah, that's gonna great, look for. 827 00:41:58,760 --> 00:42:00,440 Speaker 1: You know what I want in my life? Tell me 828 00:42:00,640 --> 00:42:04,240 Speaker 1: I want my life to be one of those well 829 00:42:04,560 --> 00:42:08,840 Speaker 1: managed tires on a championship car. Okay, A lot of 830 00:42:08,880 --> 00:42:10,959 Speaker 1: people right now don't know what the fuck I'm talking about, 831 00:42:11,280 --> 00:42:14,960 Speaker 1: but I know I want to manage it well. I 832 00:42:15,000 --> 00:42:17,400 Speaker 1: don't want to just be like, oh, fifth, I'm in 833 00:42:17,520 --> 00:42:19,680 Speaker 1: my fifties, life is over. No, no, no, we still 834 00:42:19,680 --> 00:42:23,680 Speaker 1: got some good tires left it. You know, sixties still 835 00:42:23,719 --> 00:42:25,719 Speaker 1: got a good tires left. Maybe my twenties I didn't 836 00:42:25,719 --> 00:42:26,960 Speaker 1: go as fast as I need to do because but 837 00:42:27,080 --> 00:42:30,000 Speaker 1: my seventies I'm kicking ass right now, do you get it? 838 00:42:30,440 --> 00:42:32,080 Speaker 6: I actually really like that. It's like you want to 839 00:42:32,200 --> 00:42:34,479 Speaker 6: use everything up and get to the end. 840 00:42:34,440 --> 00:42:38,319 Speaker 1: And you'll still be spraying the non champagne fizzy white wine. 841 00:42:39,040 --> 00:42:43,160 Speaker 1: So I think tire episode was cool, and I wonder 842 00:42:43,239 --> 00:42:48,520 Speaker 1: how many podcasts in the Internet even devoted entire episode 843 00:42:48,560 --> 00:42:49,440 Speaker 1: two tires. 844 00:42:49,600 --> 00:42:53,480 Speaker 6: They're probably whole podcasts devoted to F one tires. 845 00:42:53,800 --> 00:42:56,960 Speaker 1: Cold Tires would be a good name too. It's funny 846 00:42:57,000 --> 00:43:01,319 Speaker 1: to think of like Caveman inventing wheel and now where 847 00:43:01,320 --> 00:43:04,440 Speaker 1: we're at with these tires that you know humanity as 848 00:43:04,480 --> 00:43:04,960 Speaker 1: wild man. 849 00:43:15,520 --> 00:43:19,759 Speaker 2: This has been Choosing Science f one, a production of 850 00:43:19,840 --> 00:43:24,840 Speaker 2: Sports Illustrated Studios, iHeart Podcast and one oh one Studio podcast. 851 00:43:26,360 --> 00:43:29,640 Speaker 2: The show is hosted by Michael Costa and Tony Cowan Brown. 852 00:43:31,320 --> 00:43:34,840 Speaker 2: This episode was edited, scored, and sound designed by Senior 853 00:43:34,960 --> 00:43:40,520 Speaker 2: producer Jojai May Thaddle. Scott Stone is the executive producer 854 00:43:40,880 --> 00:43:44,160 Speaker 2: and head of audio, and Daniel Wexman is Director of 855 00:43:44,280 --> 00:43:48,319 Speaker 2: podcast Development and production Manager at one O one Studios. 856 00:43:49,239 --> 00:43:53,440 Speaker 2: At iHeart Podcasts, Sean Titne is our executive producer. And 857 00:43:53,760 --> 00:43:56,960 Speaker 2: a special thank you to Michelle Newman, David Glasser, and 858 00:43:57,239 --> 00:44:01,280 Speaker 2: David Hootkin from one oh one Studios. For more shows 859 00:44:01,320 --> 00:44:05,680 Speaker 2: from iHeart Podcasts, go visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts 860 00:44:06,080 --> 00:44:10,759 Speaker 2: or wherever you get your podcasts. And whatever you do, 861 00:44:11,800 --> 00:44:16,200 Speaker 2: don't forget to rate us and tell your friends it 862 00:44:16,320 --> 00:44:17,440 Speaker 2: really does mean a lot. 863 00:44:21,560 --> 00:44:22,680 Speaker 1: Tony. What do we have next week? 864 00:44:22,880 --> 00:44:25,600 Speaker 4: Next week on Choosing Sides one, we're going to talk 865 00:44:25,600 --> 00:44:28,719 Speaker 4: about the logistition. So there's a lot of focus in 866 00:44:28,840 --> 00:44:31,880 Speaker 4: F one that goes into the drivers, the speed, the money, 867 00:44:32,040 --> 00:44:35,680 Speaker 4: the glitz, the glamour, the tires. Yes, and the tires 868 00:44:35,920 --> 00:44:39,680 Speaker 4: all true, all good or well. But to me, one 869 00:44:39,719 --> 00:44:42,000 Speaker 4: of the true marvels of this sport, and I say 870 00:44:42,080 --> 00:44:47,360 Speaker 4: this dead series is its logistics. These are the true 871 00:44:47,800 --> 00:44:51,919 Speaker 4: unsung heroes of this sports. It's the F one operations 872 00:44:52,040 --> 00:44:55,680 Speaker 4: and logistical managers or logistics managers on the teams, but 873 00:44:55,840 --> 00:44:57,640 Speaker 4: also with their partners like the HL. 874 00:44:57,840 --> 00:44:59,919 Speaker 1: So we're going to devote an episode to the legit 875 00:45:00,120 --> 00:45:01,040 Speaker 1: stics of F one. 876 00:45:01,320 --> 00:45:04,080 Speaker 4: Yes, the traveling circus, how they get from point eight 877 00:45:04,120 --> 00:45:05,719 Speaker 4: to b and they do it twenty three times a 878 00:45:05,840 --> 00:45:11,480 Speaker 4: year and without fail, every single component arise on time. 879 00:45:11,680 --> 00:45:12,160 Speaker 1: That's wild. 880 00:45:12,360 --> 00:45:15,680 Speaker 4: If you thought the tire conversation was interesting, yeah, wait 881 00:45:15,800 --> 00:45:17,680 Speaker 4: until we hear about the logistics of the sport 882 00:45:20,080 --> 00:45:21,560 Speaker 2: Waiting for you,